M431996 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於-種照明燈具，尤指一種具有散熱結構 的發光二極體燈具。 【先前技術】 由於發光二極體(LED)具有使用壽命長、耗電量低、高 亮度以及材料較環保等多種優點，使其逐漸受到各旯所= 受使用，因此業界皆致力於應用發光二極體進行照^燈呈 的各種研發及改良，以令發光二極體能更為普遍的應用 習知的燈泡型發光二極體燈具，皆設置有—紹" 熱器，該散熱器可用以協助燈具散熱。惟， 二二 屬材料⑻製成，重量較重，且_型散執哭金 經過後加工，導致加工成本的增加，且銘壓“ 2 耗能，較不符合環保。再者，散熱器曝露於外ς 向 觀，且在換裝燈具時，容易因高溫而燙傷使用者。τ杲 緣疋，本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善， 、 究並配合學理之運用级提出一 士/日心研 上述缺失之本創作。 十合理且有效改善 【新型内容】 二極ΐ::之二目Γ在於提供一種具有散熱結構的發光 符人二重罝幸父輕’可減少後加工’降低加工成本， i紐S。’吴親性佳，且在換裝燈具時，不會因高溫而 呈^創作實施例提供一種具有散熱結構的發光二極體燈 八 >包括.一導熱塑膠座，該導熱塑膠座外緣設有數個鰭 片。玄導熱塑膠座形成有一固定部；一發光模組，該發光 3/10 M431996 模組包含一電路板及设置於這電路板上的至少一發光-極 體，該發光模組設置在該導熱塑膠座的固定部；—外殼， 該外殼内部形成有一容置空間，該外殼設有數個進風孔及 數個出風孔，該導熱塑膠座設置於該外殼的容置空間内， 該導熱塑膠座與該外殼之間形成一位於該些進風孔與令此 出風孔之間的流道，以及一底座，該底座連接於該外差曼， 且該底座電性連接於該發光模組。 Λ 本創作可具有以下有益的效果： 本創作於外殼設有進風孔及出風孔，且於進風孔及出 風孔之間形成有流道，因此採用冷空氣由下而入，熱空六 往上升原理，達到熱對流效應，以利用自然對流達到散= ^本創作以導熱塑膠座取代習知的鋁擠型散熱器，重旦 車乂，達到輕量設計，且以歸射出製程取代習知壓錄= 加工及陽極處理’可降低加工成本，塑^ 可郎也及減少ί炭的排放，較符合環保。 本創作將導熱轉座_於外殼内部，亦即將散 2入f具内部，達到美觀功能設計，且在換裝燈具日^， 不^因高溫而燙傷使用者。 >、.， 咖瞭解本創作的特徵及技術内容n 供來老」本1躺袖朗與關，細賴圖式僅接 …兄明用’並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 【貫施方式】 “閱圖1至圖6’本創作提供—種具有散敎 光二極體燈呈，包括右道私 徑令月—。構的發 〆、匕括有一導熱塑膠座卜-發光模組2、— 外豉3、—燈罩4及一 4/1〇 M431996 ㈣導熱_座1以具有導熱性的塑騎料射出成型， ==制’但導熱材料的熱傳導係細達到3 5w/ : = 實施例中導熱塑膠座1為複合材料件， j以U金屬和石墨材料製成。導熱塑膠座i可呈外 二:二緣設有數個鰭片11 ’在本實施例中鰭另η間隔: =，熱塑膠座1外緣’但則u的形狀並不限制; 口加以變化，利用韓片u的設計增加結構表面積M431996 V. New type description: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a kind of lighting fixture, especially a light-emitting diode lamp with a heat dissipation structure. [Previous technology] Because the light emitting diode (LED) has many advantages such as long life, low power consumption, high brightness, and more environmentally friendly materials, it has gradually been affected by various places = used, so the industry is committed to the application of light The diodes are used for various R & D and improvements of the lamp, so that the light-emitting diodes can be more commonly used. The conventional bulb-type light-emitting diode lamps are provided with a heat exchanger, which can be used. To assist the heat dissipation of the lamp. However, the two or two genus materials are made of maggots, which are heavier in weight, and the _-type stubborn gold is post-processed, which leads to an increase in processing costs, and the "2 energy consumption, which is less environmentally friendly. Furthermore, the radiator is exposed The external view, and when changing the lamp, it is easy to burn the user due to high temperature. Τ 杲 Yuan 疋, the creator feels that the above-mentioned defects can be improved. Xinyan created the above-mentioned missing original creation. Ten Reasonable and Effective Improvements [New Content] Dipole ΐ :: 二 目 Γ is to provide a light-emitting character with a heat dissipation structure. The double 二 fortunately, the father can reduce post-processing and reduce processing. Cost, i New S. 'Wu has a good affinity, and will not show up due to high temperature when changing lamps. The creative embodiment provides a light emitting diode lamp with a heat dissipation structure. The outer edge of the thermally conductive plastic base is provided with several fins. The thermally conductive plastic base is formed with a fixed portion; a light-emitting module, the light-emitting 3/10 M431996 module includes a circuit board and at least one light-emitting provided on the circuit board- Polar body, the light emitting module is provided A fixing part of the thermally conductive plastic base; a housing, an accommodation space is formed inside the housing, the housing is provided with several air inlet holes and several air outlets, and the thermally conductive plastic base is arranged in the housing space of the housing, A flow channel between the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes is formed between the thermally conductive plastic base and the shell, and a base is connected to the heterodyne and the base is electrically connected to the base. Light-emitting module. Λ This creation can have the following beneficial effects: This creation is provided with air inlet holes and air outlet holes in the shell, and a flow channel is formed between the air inlet holes and air outlet holes. Then, the principle of six-way hot air rise is achieved to achieve the effect of thermal convection to use natural convection to disperse. ^ This creation replaces the conventional aluminum extruded radiator with a thermally conductive plastic seat. Replacing the conventional pressure recording with the retrojection process = processing and anodizing can reduce processing costs, reduce plastic emissions, and reduce carbon emissions, which is more environmentally friendly. In this creation, the thermally conductive transposition _ is located inside the shell and will soon be dispersed. 2 into the inside of the tool, to achieve beauty Functional design, and do n’t burn the user due to the high temperature on the day of changing the lamp. ≫,., I understand the characteristics and technical content of this creation. The formula is only to be used ... Xiong Mingyin 'is not used to restrict this creation. [Performance method] "See Figure 1 to Figure 6 'This creation provides a kind of diffused light diode lamp, including the right-hand private path to order the moon." The structure of the hairpin, dagger includes a thermally conductive plastic seat-luminous Module 2, — outer shell 3, — lampshade 4 and 4 / 1〇M431996 ㈣Heat conduction_ seat 1 is injection molded with a thermally conductive plastic material, == made, but the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive material is as thin as 3 5w / : = In the embodiment, the thermally conductive plastic base 1 is a composite material piece, j is made of U metal and graphite material. The thermally conductive plastic base i may be outer two: There are several fins 11 at the two edges. Interval: =, the outer edge of the thermal plastic seat 1 'but the shape of u is not limited; the mouth is changed, and the design of the Korean film u is used to increase the surface area of the structure
達到南散熱效能。導熱塑膠座！ 一端形成有一固定部 一用以固定發光模組2 ’在本實施例中固定部u為—與 發光模組2外形相對應的_凹槽，以便於容納發光模組^ 〇Reach the south cooling efficiency. Thermal plastic seat! A fixing portion is formed at one end for fixing the light-emitting module 2 ′ In this embodiment, the fixing portion u is a groove corresponding to the shape of the light-emitting module 2 so as to accommodate the light-emitting module ^ 〇
發光模組2包含一電路板21及至少—發光二極體Q ’在。本實施例中設有數個發光二極體22，該些發光二=體 22设置於電路板21上’發光二極體22與電路板21達成電 性連接。發光模組2設置在導熱塑膠座1的固定部12，且 電路板21與導熱塑膠座1的固定部12相接觸，電路板21 與導熱塑膠座1之間也可設有導熱膠，可將該些發光二極 體22所產生的熱量傳導至導熱塑膠座1 ^發光模組2也可 以數個螺絲23鎖附固定在導熱塑膠座1上。 外殼3以塑膠材料製成，亦即外殼3為塑膠件，外殼3 呈空心體，内部形成有一容置空間31，外殼3内緣形成曲 面’外殼3兩端形成開口狀。外殼3 —端（下端）設有數 個進風孔32 ’該些進風孔32間隔的設於外殼3 —端處’並 延伸至外殼3内緣。外殼3另一端（上端）設有數個出風 孔33，該些出風孔33間隔的設於外殼3另一端處，該些出 風孔33貫穿外殼3外緣及内緣。 5/10 M431996 導熱塑膠座1設置於外殼3的容置空間31内，且導熱 塑膠座1能以螺絲23鎖附等方式固定於外殼3，亦即該些 螺絲23可穿過導熱塑膠座1 一端，進而螺接固定於外殼3 内緣相對應的螺柱34，藉以將導熱塑膠座1固定於外殼3 。導熱塑膠座1與外殼3之間具有適當間隙，用以形成一 位於導熱塑膠座1外側的流道35,且流道35位於該些進風 孔32與該些出風孔33之間。 燈罩4以具有透光性的材料製成，燈罩4呈中空狀罩 體’其罩設於發光模组2外，可用以保護發光模組2。燈罩 4邊緣可以卡接或黏接等方式固定於外殼3 —端（下端）。 s玄些發光二極體22產生的光線即可透過燈罩4向外照射。 底座5的型式並不限制，在本實施例中，底座$為e27 型式，底座5具有一座體51，座體51以塑膠等絕緣材料製 ^雕座體51外緣及一端（上端）設有導電體52及53，導 電體52及53可透過電源轉接電路（圖略）適當的電性連 ^方、^光彳磁2 ’使底座5電性連接於發賴組1。底座5 ^接或黏接等方式連接於外殼3另一端（上端）；因底 二的構造屬於習知技術’且本創作底座 5不限制於Ε27 熱輻射係 數ε 工h可為MR16等其他的接頭型式，故不予贅述。 產生的要設置有—導熱歸座卜可將發統組2所 ，依⑼以膠座1，協助發光模組2散熱 高三倍以上。、’ 丁 i膠熱輻射造成散熱能力約較鋁材 — 對散熱功率比較表： -散熱功率（Watt) 對流“ 6/1〇 !呂 慶多塑膠 _ 0.03 3.7 2.2% (0.1W) 97.8% (3.6W) 0.8 5.8 37.5% (2.2W) 62.5% (3.6W) 、 另’本創作於外殼3設有進風孔32及出風孔33，且於 ，風孔32及出風孔33之間形成有流道35，因此採用冷空 Ί由下而入，熱空氣往上升原理，達到熱對流效應。如圖7 、。八々窆氣可由進風孔32及流道進入燈具内部，經 ^人‘熱塑膠座丨進行熱交換後，再由出風孔排出熱空 以彻自然對流達到散熱之目的。 量創作以導熱轉座1取代習知的賴型散熱器，重 制/翻輕1設計，且以塑膠射出製程取代習知壓鱗 射出成以ί:二及陽極處理，可降低加工成本’塑膠 創作將㈣、卩 b碳的排放，較符合環保。再者，本 導入踢座1隱藏於外殼3内部，亦即將散熱元件 =/、部’達到美觀功能設計，且 會因高溫而f傷使用者。 守不 作=切·騎_之雛實關，非意欲舰本 容所為的dt圍’故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式内 圍内合予=同理皆包含於本創作的權利保護範 【圖式簡單說明】 if作發光二極體燈具之立體分解圖。 本創作發光二極體燈具另-角度之立體分解圖 圖3為糊作發光二極體燈具之立體組合圖。 圖4為本創作發光二極體燈具另—角度之立體組 7/1〇 M431996 圖5為本創作發光二極體燈具之立體剖視圖。 圖6為本創作發光二極體燈具之平面剖視圖。 圖7為本創作發光二極體燈具之使用狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1導熱塑膠座 11鰭片 12固定部 2發光模組 21電路板 22發光二極體 23螺絲 3外殼 31容置空間 32進風孔 33出風孔 34螺柱 35流道 4燈罩 5底座 51座體 52導電體 53導電體 8/10The light-emitting module 2 includes a circuit board 21 and at least the light-emitting diode Q '. In this embodiment, a plurality of light-emitting diodes 22 are provided, and the light-emitting diodes 22 are disposed on the circuit board 21. The light-emitting diodes 22 are electrically connected to the circuit board 21. The light emitting module 2 is disposed on the fixing portion 12 of the thermally conductive plastic base 1, and the circuit board 21 is in contact with the fixing portion 12 of the thermally conductive plastic base 1. A thermally conductive adhesive may also be provided between the circuit board 21 and the thermally conductive plastic base 1. The heat generated by the light-emitting diodes 22 is conducted to the thermally conductive plastic base 1. The light-emitting module 2 may also be fixed and fixed to the thermally conductive plastic base 1 by a plurality of screws 23. The casing 3 is made of a plastic material, that is, the casing 3 is a plastic piece, the casing 3 is a hollow body, an accommodation space 31 is formed inside, and the inner edge of the casing 3 forms a curved surface. A plurality of air inlet holes 32 ′ are provided at the end (lower end) of the casing 3, and the air inlet holes 32 are provided at intervals at the end of the casing 3 and extend to the inner edge of the casing 3. The other end (upper end) of the casing 3 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 33. The air outlet holes 33 are spaced apart from each other at the other end of the casing 3. The air outlet holes 33 penetrate the outer and inner edges of the casing 3. 5/10 M431996 The thermally conductive plastic base 1 is disposed in the accommodation space 31 of the housing 3, and the thermally conductive plastic base 1 can be fixed to the housing 3 by means of screws 23, such that the screws 23 can pass through the thermally conductive plastic base 1 One end is then screwed and fixed to the corresponding stud 34 on the inner edge of the casing 3, thereby fixing the thermally conductive plastic base 1 to the casing 3. There is an appropriate gap between the thermally conductive plastic base 1 and the casing 3 to form a flow channel 35 located outside the thermally conductive plastic base 1, and the flow channel 35 is located between the air inlet holes 32 and the air outlet holes 33. The lamp cover 4 is made of a material having translucency, and the lamp cover 4 is a hollow cover body '. The cover is disposed outside the light emitting module 2 to protect the light emitting module 2. The edge of the lampshade 4 can be fixed to the 3-end (lower end) of the housing by snapping or gluing. The light generated by the light-emitting diodes 22 can be radiated outward through the lamp cover 4. The type of the base 5 is not limited. In this embodiment, the base 5 is an e27 type. The base 5 has a base 51, and the base 51 is made of an insulating material such as plastic. The outer edge and one end (upper end) of the base 51 are provided. The conductors 52 and 53 can be electrically connected to the cradle group 1 through the appropriate electrical connection of the power supply circuit (not shown in the figure) and the magneto-optical 2 '. The base 5 is connected to the other end (upper end) of the casing 3 by means of bonding or gluing; because the structure of the bottom two is a conventional technology 'and the base 5 of this creative work is not limited to Ε27. The thermal radiation coefficient ε can be MR16 and other The joint type is not described in detail. What is produced is to be provided with a thermal conductive seat, which can set the hair system group 2 and rely on the plastic seat 1 to assist the light emitting module 2 to dissipate heat more than three times. The heat dissipation capacity caused by thermal radiation of butadiene rubber is about than that of aluminum — Comparison table of heat dissipation power:-Heat dissipation power (Watt) convection "6 / 1〇! Lu Qingduo Plastic_ 0.03 3.7 2.2% (0.1W) 97.8% ( 3.6W) 0.8 5.8 37.5% (2.2W) 62.5% (3.6W). In addition, this creation is provided with an air inlet 32 and an air outlet 33 in the housing 3, and between the air hole 32 and the air outlet 33. The flow channel 35 is formed, so the cold air is used to enter from the bottom, and the hot air rises up to achieve the thermal convection effect. As shown in Figure 7, the eight gas can enter the interior of the lamp through the air inlet 32 and the flow channel. After the human's thermal plastic seat 丨 heat exchange, the hot air is exhausted through the air outlet to achieve natural convection to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. Quantitative creation replaces the conventional Lai-type radiator with a thermally conductive turntable 1 and remakes / turns light 1 Design, and replace the conventional pressure scale injection with plastic injection process into ί: II and anodizing, which can reduce the processing cost. 'Plastic creation will reduce carbon and carbon emissions, which is more environmentally friendly. Furthermore, this introduction to kick seat Hidden inside the housing 3, that is, the heat dissipation element = /, the part has reached an aesthetically functional design, and it will cause injury due to high temperature. Shoubu Zuo = Cut and Ride _'s young bird, which is not intended to be the dt wall of the ship ’s original capacity. Therefore, all the use of this creative instruction and drawings within the inner wall = the same reason is included in this creative right protection scope [Brief description of the drawings] If is a three-dimensional exploded view of the light-emitting diode lamp. This is another perspective view of the light-emitting diode lamp. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the light-emitting diode lamp. Figure 4 is This creative light-emitting diode lamp is another three-dimensional group 7 / 1OM431996. Figure 5 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the creative light-emitting diode lamp. Figure 6 is a plan sectional view of the creative light-emitting diode lamp. Figure 7 is this Schematic diagram of the use of light-emitting diode lamps. [Description of main component symbols] 1 Thermal plastic base 11 Fin 12 Fixing part 2 Light-emitting module 21 Circuit board 22 Light-emitting diode 23 Screw 3 Housing 31 Receiving space 32 Air inlet Hole 33 Air outlet 34 Stud 35 Runner 4 Lampshade 5 Base 51 Base 52 Conductor 53 Conductor 8/10