TW426571B - Workpiece attaching and moving equipment and attaching end - Google Patents

Workpiece attaching and moving equipment and attaching end Download PDF

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Publication number
TW426571B
TW426571B TW088117946A TW88117946A TW426571B TW 426571 B TW426571 B TW 426571B TW 088117946 A TW088117946 A TW 088117946A TW 88117946 A TW88117946 A TW 88117946A TW 426571 B TW426571 B TW 426571B
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Taiwan
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suction
adsorption
workpiece
head
mentioned
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TW088117946A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Akio Morishita
Ryoichi Furuhashi
Kazuyuki Toda
Akiyoshi Ochiai
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Yamazaki Mazak Corp
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Abstract

The present invention is to provide a workpiece attaching and moving equipment and attaching end, an attached end supporting frame is installed ascending and descending freely on machine bodies 21and 25 installed moving and driven freely horizontally, and more than one attaching device collecting body 550 is installed moving and positioning freely toward horizontal two-dimensions on attaching end supporting frame 29 through horizontally moving mechanisms 33, 35, 36, 47, 49, 51 and 52. The attaching device collecting device 550 has a plurality of attaching devices 55 connected side by side by attaching unit 57, adsorption driving device 60, 62, 63 and 65 are connected to each attaching device 55 respectively. By means of this construction, even if a complicated and delicate shape workpiece can be attached and moved properly.

Description

Λ2657 ^ # A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(i ) [發明背景] 本發明係闞於一種在雷射加工設備内吸附搬運板狀工 件時所使用之工件吸附搬送裝置及吸附頭。 習知雷射加工設備中,於吸附搬送板狀工件時,係使 用具備吸附頭之吸附搬送装置,該吸附頭則利用真空吸盤 等構件。 然而,加工後之工件彤狀各色各樣,尤其是工件形狀 複雜時,無法使真空吸盤之位置顒利吻合工件形狀,而有 難Μ吸附搬送之情彤。而且,工件形狀细緻時,有真空吸 盤超出工件範圍,不能產生有效吸附力,有難Μ吸附搬送 之情形。 再者,欲將所吸附工件搬送至緊鄰層疊工件堆旁之凹 入場所時,吸附頭會干涉到工件堆,產生無法順利搬送之 問題。 因此,本發明乃鑒於上述情形而提供一種即使具備複 雜而细緻形狀之工件亦能適當地吸附之工件吸附搬送装置 及吸附頭。其次,尤佳者為本發明之目的在提供一種可Μ 將工件適當地搬送至凹入埸所之吸附頭。 [發明之槪逑] 為解決上述課題,本發明申請專利範圍第1項之發明 具備至少可朗水平方向移位驅動自如地設置之機體,並Κ 升降自如方式將吸頭支持架裝設於上逑櫬體,藉由水平方 向移動機構將1個以上的吸附裝置集合體以可朝水平二次 元方向移動定位自由之方式装設在上述吸顗支持架上,而 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)Al規格(210 X 297公釐) — — — — — ·1111111 —l·--— Γ I I —-L > Γ ^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 42657 1 . 五、發明說明(2 ) {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 上述吸附裝置集合體具備複雜個吸附裝置,吸附部則Μ相 互鄘接之形態裝設於該吸附裝置,且述各吸附装置分別連 接於吸附驅動裝置。 依據上述構成,由於藉水平方向移動機構將1個以上 的吸附裝置集合題Κ可朝水平二次元方向移動定位自如之 方式裝設,故即使欲吸附搬送之工件形狀複雜的,亦可使 上述吸附装置集合體配合工件形狀在水平之二次元方向施 行移動定位,而將該工件吸附搬送,沒有任何問鼴◊再者 ,上述吸附裝置集合體具有Μ相互鄰接形態裝設之複數吸 附裝置,並使吸附驅動装置分別連接於各吸附裝置。換言 之,由於可藉各吸附装置獨立進行工件之吸附,故即使欲 吸附之工件具有细緻部位,且吸附装置集合體中若干吸附 部超出該工件之细緻部位,亦可藉由未超出细緻部位之其 他吸附部有效進行工件之吸附,故可將該工件吸附移送, 沒有問題。如此,即使是彤狀複雜而细緻之工件,本發明 之工件吸附搬送裝置亦可適當地吸附拥送。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 再者,本發明申謓專利範圍第2項係在第1項之工件 吸附搬送装置中,上述吸附裝置集合體設有複數個,而該 等複數吸附装置集合體係可藉上述水平方向移動櫬構Μ獨 立之形態朗著水平二次元方向移動定位自如地設置者。 藉此櫬構,由於複數個吸附装置集合體係Μ獮立之形 態朝著水平二次元方向移動定位自如地設置,故可茌第1 項發明之效果之外,復因複數吸附装置集合體可Μ多種模 式定位,故對於形狀更複雜之工作亦得以對應地吸附搬送 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 426571, A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印Μ ___B7__:_五、發明說明(3 ) ,非常方便。 其次,本發明申請專利範圍第3項係在第1項之工件 吸附搬送裝置中,上述吸附裝置集合趙之各吸附裝置係分 別在上下方向相互獨立之形態移動自如地支持。 藉此構成,則除第1項發明之功效外,又可發揮所吸 附之工件得以在狭窄空間下降而移置於托板之效果。亦即 ,在此情況下,未吸附工件之吸附装置雖會在下降途中碰 到其他障礙物,但由於各吸附裝置係相互獨立地上下移_ 自如,故碰到障礙物之吸附裝置可以在碰觸之狀態停止下 降,而吸附有工件之吸附装置則毫無困雞地下降,俾將所 吸附之工件移置於托板上,沒有問題,甚為方便。藉此特 點,接近其他工件或分装台之一部分板吠工件端部部位得 以吸附。 再者,本發明申請專利範圍第4項係在第1項之工件 吸附搬送裝置中,上述吸附驅動裝置具備用K開閉控制各 吸附装置之吸附狀態的吸附控制裝置。 藉此構成,例如吸附裝置集合體中有若干吸附部超出 工件範醑時,只要針對吸附部超出工件範菌之吸附裝置, 經由吸附控制裝置停止該吸附裝置之吸附狀態即可。因此 ,除第1項發明之效果外,復可令無法對工件產生有效吸 附力之吸附裝置停止動作,遴免無謂消耗能源,達成能源 之節約。而且,可Μ排除Μ吸附裝置抽吸例如塵埃等工件 Κ外物品之缺失,甚為便利。 其次,本發明申請專利範圍第5項係在第1項之工件 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -->--------訂·--------線'-----------------. 本纸張尺度遶用中因囡家檁準(CNSM4規格(2】0 X 297公楚) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 42657 1 . A7 _B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 吸附搬送装置中,上述水平方向移動櫬構具餚:回轉定位 自如地設在上述吸頭支持架之框架、回轉定位自如地設在 上述框架之支臂、及朝水平方向移動定位自如地設在上述 支臂之上述吸附装置集合體載設用載設部。 藉此構成,各吸附裝置集合體可藉由框架對吸頭支持 架回轉定位、支臂對該框架回轉定位、吸附頭載設部朝水 平方向對該支臂移動定位,而在水平二次元方向上移動定 位,從而可在水平面内定位於各種各樣的位置。因此,即 使對於形狀更複雜之工件亦可施行吸附搬送,甚為方便。 本發明申謓專利範圍第6項之工件吸附頭係包拮:吸 附頭本暖;設於上述吸附頭本體之複數吸附装置;設於上 述各吸附裝置上,與其他吸附装置分開獨立之形態,相對 於上述吸附頭本體朝軸心方向移動自如地予K支持之棒狀 滑動部;在非吸附對象物之狀態下,Μ相互鄺接之形態密 集配置於上述各滑動部前端之吸附部;連接於上述各吸附 部之抽氣吸裝置;及設於上述抽氣装置,可個別地導通/ 切斷控制各吸附部之抽氣動作的抽氣開閉控制裝置。 亦即,吸附頭具有相互密集鄰接之吸附部,各該吸附 部係分別連接於抽氣装置,故可藉各吸附部獨立地進行工 件之吸附。因此,即使吸附對象物為複雜而细緻之工件, 且吸附頭中之若干吸附部超出該工件之细緻部位,仍可Μ 由未超出工件部位之其餘吸附部有效地進行工件之吸附, 故可無困難地將該工件加以吸附。要言之,即使是形吠複 雜而细緻之工件,仍可適當地吸附。而且,欲將所吸附之 -7- 本紙張足度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格mo X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂 ir.:-----1-線 4 265 7 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員X消費合作社印制找 兼常不 ,自 qr非, 中動 部,管 頭轉 動料配 附向 滑材他 吸方 因之其。之有 又分設便項所 ,部装方 δ 著 外此有常第朝 果約沒非在部 效節部,係動 之以附形項滑 。 明得吸情 8 狀 分發而,之第棒 部項,外件圍述 一 6 分部 Η 範上 之第部動涉利於 置除一滑干専對 装,之除管請係 吸成置-配申部 抽辑裝且等明附 氣此氣而此發吸 空藉抽。成本各 述 作便造 述 前 用方會 上 五、發明說明(5 ) 工件搬送至層叠工件堆旁側之凹入場所時,未吸附工件之 吸附裝置在移動途中雖有時會碰捶其他工件堆等障礙物* 但由於各吸附裝置之滑動部係可與其他吸附裝置分開獨立 地移動自如,故碰到障礙物之吸附裝置可在碰到障礙物時 停止移動,同時吸附有工件之吸附裝置則順利移動,故得 Μ將所吸附之上述工件搬送至所期望之位置,牵無問豳。 因此,即使是凹入之場所,本發明亦能將工件逋酋地缠送 到位。而且,本發明中,例如有若干個吸附裝置超出工作 範圍時,只對超出工件部位之吸附装置才經由抽氣開閉控 制装置切斷對該吸附装置吸附部之抽氣動作,停止該吸附 部之吸附狀態。藉此構成,無法對工件產生有效吸附力之 吸附裝置仍舊動作而致無端浪費能源之情形得以避免,達 到能源節約之效果。甚至吸附裝置抽吸到塵埃等工件Μ外 物品之缺失得以排除,甚為方便。 本發明申請專利範圍第7項係在第6項之吸附頭中, 前述棒狀滑動部為形成中空管狀*並Μ其内部構成空氣流 路,而該空氣流路則構成用Κ從上述各吸附部抽吸空氣之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公t ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ------------ I — J J- I ^^-1 ------I----------,('11 f-____ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 2 6 5 7 I , A7 ___B7 五、發明說明(6 ) 如地予以支持β 藉此構成,即使為例如藉沖床加工而形成有凹凸部之 工件(未鬮示),也能相對於該具有凹凸部之表面而逋當地 轉動各吸附部,將各吸附部加以整合,使該等吸附部與該 工件間產生有效吸附力。因此,除第6項發明之效果外, 對形成有凹凸部之工件也能吸附非常便利。 本發明申請專利範圍第9項係在第6項之吸附頭中, 上述吸附頭本體設有該本體之移動裝置。 藉此構成,利用移動裝置使吸附頭本體移動時,可以 配合複雜形狀之工件,使吸附頭移動至該工件之適當吸附 位置,故除第6項發明之效果外,更複雜之工件也能吸附 ,甚為方便。 本發明申請專利範圍第10項係在第6項之吸附頭中, 上述各吸附部具備用Κ覆蓋各吸附部之覆蓋裝置,而該覆 蓋装置之吸附頭本體側形成有傾斜部。 藉此構成,則除第6項發明之效果外,復可利用覆蓋 裝置防止複數吸附部間相碰撞而破損之情形。而且,可Μ 防止吸附部之處產生抽吸力時不經意地抽吸到外部塵埃之 情事。再者,相鄰吸附部間之相對位置在袖心方向錯開後 ,由於吸附頭本耀側之移動而透遇其滑動部使錯開之任一 方吸附部移動,並將上述相鄰吸附部間之位置再對齊時, 一方覆蓊裝置端側會碰到另一方覆蓋裝置之傾斜部,且沿 該傾斜形狀滑動,故得Μ防止覆蓋裝置間相鈎住之情形, 甚為方便。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2〗0 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Λ2657 ^ # A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the Invention (i) [Background of the Invention] The present invention is directed to a type of workpiece adsorption and conveyance used to adsorb and transport plate-shaped workpieces in laser processing equipment. Device and adsorption head. In the conventional laser processing equipment, when a plate-shaped workpiece is suctioned and transferred, a suction transfer device having a suction head is used, and the suction head uses a member such as a vacuum chuck. However, after processing, the workpiece has various shapes, especially when the shape of the workpiece is complicated, the position of the vacuum chuck cannot be matched with the shape of the workpiece, and it is difficult to adsorb and transport it. In addition, when the shape of the workpiece is fine, there may be cases where the vacuum chuck is out of the range of the workpiece, the effective suction force cannot be generated, and the suction and transportation may be difficult. Furthermore, when the suctioned workpiece is to be transported to a recessed place next to the stacked workpiece stack, the suction head interferes with the workpiece stack, causing a problem that the workpiece cannot be smoothly transferred. Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and provides a workpiece suction transfer device and a suction head capable of appropriately sucking even a workpiece having a complicated and detailed shape. Secondly, it is preferred for the purpose of the present invention to provide a suction head capable of appropriately transferring a workpiece to a recessed recess. [Invention] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of item 1 of the scope of patent application of the present invention has at least a horizontally movable body capable of being displaced and driven in a horizontal direction, and a nozzle support rack is mounted on the lifting mechanism. The carcass is installed on the above suction support by a horizontal movement mechanism so that more than one adsorption device assembly can be moved and positioned freely in the direction of the horizontal two-dimensional element, and -4-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Al Specification (210 X 297 mm) — — — — — · 1111111 —l · --— Γ II —-L > Γ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 B7 42657 1. V. Description of the invention (2) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The above-mentioned adsorption device assembly has a complex adsorption device, and the adsorption parts are installed in the adsorption device. Each of the adsorption devices is connected to an adsorption driving device. According to the above structure, since one or more adsorption device sets K can be moved and positioned freely in the horizontal two-dimensional direction by a horizontal movement mechanism, even if the shape of the workpiece to be transported is complicated, the above adsorption can be made. The device assembly is moved and positioned in the horizontal two-dimensional direction in accordance with the shape of the workpiece, and the workpiece is suctioned and conveyed without any problems. Furthermore, the above-mentioned adsorption device assembly has a plurality of adsorption devices installed adjacent to each other, and makes The adsorption driving device is connected to each adsorption device. In other words, since the adsorption of the workpiece can be performed independently by each adsorption device, even if the workpiece to be adsorbed has a detailed portion, and a number of adsorption portions in the assembly of the adsorption device exceed the detailed portion of the workpiece, other components that do not exceed the detailed portion can be used. The suction section effectively sucks up the workpiece, so the workpiece can be sucked and transferred without any problems. In this way, even if the workpiece is complex and detailed, the workpiece suction conveying device of the present invention can appropriately suck and carry it. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Furthermore, the second item of the patent application scope of the present invention is in the workpiece adsorption and conveying device of the first item. The above-mentioned adsorption device assembly is provided with a plurality of these adsorption devices The collection system can be positioned freely by the above-mentioned horizontally-moving structure and the independent structure. With this configuration, since the shape of the plurality of adsorption device assembly systems M stands in the direction of the horizontal two-dimensional element, the positioning can be set freely. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the first invention, the multi-factor complex adsorption device assembly can be M Multiple modes of positioning, so that more complex shapes can be correspondingly absorbed. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 426571, A7 Employees ’Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Printing Cooperative ___B7__ : _ V. Description of the invention (3), very convenient. Secondly, the third item of the patent application scope of the present invention is the workpiece adsorption and conveying device of the first item, and the above-mentioned adsorption devices are integrated with each of the adsorption devices of Zhao and are supported in a freely movable form in the vertical direction. With this configuration, in addition to the effect of the first invention, the effect that the sucked workpiece can be lowered in a narrow space and placed on a pallet can be exerted. That is, in this case, although the adsorption device that does not adsorb the workpiece will encounter other obstacles during the descent, because each adsorption device moves up and down independently from each other _ freely, the adsorption device that encounters the obstacle can The contacting state stops falling, and the adsorption device that adsorbs the workpiece descends without difficulty. It is very convenient to move the adsorbed workpiece to the pallet without problems. With this feature, the end parts of the bark workpiece close to other workpieces or a parting table can be adsorbed. In addition, the fourth item of the patent application scope of the present invention is the workpiece adsorption conveying device of the first item, and the adsorption driving device includes an adsorption control device that controls the adsorption state of each adsorption device by K opening and closing. With this configuration, for example, when there are several adsorption units in the adsorption device assembly exceeding the workpiece range, the adsorption state of the adsorption device may be stopped by the adsorption control device for the adsorption device whose adsorption unit exceeds the workpiece range. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the first invention, the complex can stop the adsorption device that is unable to produce an effective adsorption force on the workpiece, eliminating unnecessary consumption of energy and achieving energy savings. In addition, it is convenient to eliminate the lack of foreign matter sucked by the M adsorption device such as dust. Secondly, the fifth item in the patent application scope of the present invention is the workpiece in item 1 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-> ------ Order ・ ------ --Line '-----------------. This paper is scaled according to family standards (CNSM4 specification (2) 0 X 297 Gongchu) Intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives 42657 1. A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (4) In the adsorption conveying device, the above-mentioned horizontal movement and structure are provided: Rotary positioning can be set freely on the frame of the above-mentioned tip support frame, and it can be positioned freely. The arm provided on the frame, and the mounting unit for mounting the adsorption device assembly mounted on the arm in a horizontally movable and positionable manner. With this configuration, each adsorption device assembly can align the suction head by the frame. The support frame is rotated and positioned, the support arm is rotated and positioned to the frame, and the suction head mounting portion is moved to position the support arm in the horizontal direction, and moved and positioned in the horizontal quadratic element direction, so that it can be positioned at various positions in the horizontal plane. Therefore, it is very convenient to carry out suction conveyance even for more complicated shapes. The invention applies to the work piece adsorption head No. 6 of the patent scope: the adsorption head is warm; a plurality of adsorption devices provided on the body of the above adsorption head; and each of the above adsorption devices is separated from other adsorption devices in a separate form. The rod-shaped sliding part supported by K is freely moved in the axial direction of the adsorption head body; in the state of non-adsorption object, M is connected to each other at the adsorption parts at the front ends of the sliding parts; The air suction and suction device of each of the above-mentioned suction sections; and the air suction opening and closing control device provided on the air suction device and capable of individually turning on / off control of the air suction operation of each of the suction sections. That is, the suction heads are closely adjacent to each other. Adsorption unit, each of which is connected to the suction device, so the adsorption of the workpiece can be performed independently by each adsorption unit. Therefore, even if the adsorption object is a complex and detailed workpiece, and the number of adsorption units in the adsorption head exceeds The meticulous part of the workpiece can still be efficiently adsorbed by the remaining adsorption part that does not exceed the workpiece part, so the workpiece can be suctioned without difficulty. In other words, even complex and delicate workpieces can still be properly adsorbed. And, if you want to absorb -7- this paper's fullness applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification mo X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -------- Order ir.:-----1-line 4 265 7 Α7 Β7 Printed by X Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs No, since qr is not, the middle moving part, the pipe head rotating material is attached to the sliding material for other reasons. There are also separate items, and the ministry side is δ. In addition, there is a constant effect. It is not only in the ministry section, but it is moved by the attached item. Knowing that you can distribute it in 8 pieces, the first part of the stick, the outer part encloses a 6 branch. The first part of the model involves the removal of a slippery dry pair, and the removal tube should be sucked into the set- The appropriation department draws and waits for Ming Qi to breathe this qi and this time to take the time to borrow. The cost will be described in detail before the user's meeting. V. Description of the invention (5) When the workpiece is transported to the recessed place beside the stacked workpiece stack, the adsorption device that does not adsorb the workpiece may sometimes collide with other workpieces during the movement. Obstacles such as stacks * However, since the sliding part of each adsorption device can move independently and independently from other adsorption devices, the adsorption device that meets the obstacle can stop moving when it encounters the obstacle, and the adsorption device that adsorbs the workpiece at the same time Then it moves smoothly, so M can move the adsorbed workpiece to the desired position without any problem. Therefore, even in a recessed place, the present invention can wind the workpiece in place. Moreover, in the present invention, for example, when there are several adsorption devices that are out of the working range, only the adsorption devices that are beyond the workpiece are cut off by the air suction opening and closing control device to the adsorption part of the adsorption device, and the adsorption unit is stopped. Adsorption status. With this configuration, the situation in which the adsorption device that cannot generate an effective adsorption force to the workpiece is still operating and wasteful energy is wasted is avoided, and the effect of energy saving is achieved. It is even more convenient to eliminate the lack of foreign objects such as dust sucked by the suction device. The seventh item of the scope of patent application of the present invention is the adsorption head of the sixth item, in which the rod-shaped sliding portion is formed into a hollow tube * and an air flow path is formed inside the air flow path, and the air flow path is constituted by using κ to adsorb each of the above. The paper size of the suction air is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 g) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ------------ I — J J- I ^^-1 ------ I ----------, ('11 f -____ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 2 6 5 7 I, A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (6) Supporting β in this way, even if it is a workpiece (not shown) formed with a concave-convex part by, for example, punching, it can be compared with the surface with the concave-convex part. Rotate each adsorption section to integrate each adsorption section, so that the adsorption section and the workpiece generate effective adsorption force. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the sixth invention, it is very convenient to adsorb the workpiece formed with the uneven portion. The ninth item of the patent application scope of the present invention is the adsorption head of the sixth item, and the adsorption head body is provided with a moving device of the body. With this structure, when the suction head body is moved by a moving device, it can cooperate with a workpiece with a complex shape to move the suction head to an appropriate suction position for the workpiece. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the sixth invention, more complex workpieces can also be suctioned. The tenth item of the patent application scope of the present invention is the adsorption head of the sixth item. Each of the adsorption sections is provided with a covering device for covering each adsorption section with K, and an inclined portion is formed on the adsorption head body side of the covering device. With this structure, in addition to the effect of the sixth invention, the covering device can be used to prevent damage caused by the collision between the plurality of suction parts. Furthermore, it can prevent the suction force from being inadvertently sucked at the suction parts. To the external dust. In addition, after the relative positions of adjacent suction parts are staggered in the direction of the sleeve, the sliding part of the suction head is exposed to its sliding part to move any of the stray suction parts, and the above is moved. When the positions between adjacent suction parts are realigned, one end of the covering device will touch the inclined portion of the other covering device and slide along the inclined shape, so the covering device can be prevented. Caught between the phase of the case, very convenient. This paper scales applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (2〗 0 X 297 mm) (Please read the back of the precautions to fill out this page)

I ---I--^--!;-------I ---------I___ I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 42657 1 , A7 ___B7____ 五、發明說明(7 ) 較佳實施例之說明 Μ下參照圖面詳细說明本發明之實施形態 如第1圈所示,雷射加工設備1具備習知之素材儲置 架2 ,其中層β貯放有多數板狀素材工件7 0 A ,欲加工之素 材工件70A可由叠餍貯放之多數素材工件7QA中適當地取 出。素材儲置架2之旁邊(第1圈之紙面右方}設有甬台習 知雷射加工櫬3(台數不限定為兩台),俾利用雷射光將上 述素材工件70A進行切斷加工。該兩台雷射加工镰3、3之 更旁(第1圈之紙面右方)則設置兩台習知分裝台5(台數亦 不限於兩台),其可載置已經切斷加工完畢之工件7〇。此 等素材儲置架2、雷射加工機3、3及分装台5、5係朝水 平之規定搬送方向(圖中之A、B箭頭方向)排成一列地配 置。 該等素材貯置架2、雷射加工機3、3及分装台5、5 之上方設置有延伸於上述搬送方向(画中之箭頭A、B方向 )延伸之導軌6,使該等素材貯置架2、雷射加工櫬3、3 間呈相互連絡之形態。搬送機器人7以沿著該導軌6朝上 述搬送方向(箭頭A、B方向)位移驅動自如地設在導軌6 上。該搬送機器人7為習知裝置,其為利用真空吸盤等將 素材工伴7 0 A由素材貯置架2自由地搬送至各雷射加工機 3,再用叉架等將加工完畢之工件7 0從雷射加工櫬3自由 地搬送至各分装台5。 另一方面,兩台分装台5、5之更旁邊(第1圖紙面右 側,箭頭B之方崗)以朝著上述搬送方向(箭頭A、B方向 -1 0 - 本紙張尺度適用+國國家標準(CNS)A.l規格(2】0 X 297公釐) -----11 ^ Ί In--' Ά--------訂 -------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 426571 B7_ 五、發明說明(8 ) )排列配置之肜態設置複數台習知的工件貯置架3 (本實施 例為4台,但並不限定於4台)。各工件貯置架9上,層 叠載置有複數加工完畢之工件70,同時以裝卸自如方式設 置有板狀之托板10,由多數加工完畢之工件70層叠所成之 工件堆700可排列載置於該托架10上。上述分裝台5、5及 複數工件貯置架9之上方,以朗著第1圖所示之上述搬送 方向(箭頭A、B方向)延伸之形態,藉由適當的支持櫞件 1U、11a設有一對平行之導軌11、11,俾使上述分装台5 、5及複數工件貯置架9得K相互速絡。該等導軌11、11 設有堆叠用機器人20。 如第2圖至第4圃所示(但第4園中省略導軌Π、Π 等),堆叠用機器人20設有用Μ將其懸架於上述導軌U、 U之懸架框21。該懸架框21可以沿著導軌11、11朝上述搬 送方向(箭頭A、Β方向)移動自如。該懸架框21設有由馬 達22a及藉該馬達22a回轉驅動之齒輪22b、22b等組成 之行走驅動裝置22,而上述支持構件11a則Μ順沿導軌11 、11之形態設有齒條llb、llb,行走驅動裝置22之各齒轅 22b即嚙合於各齒條lib。 懸架框21上設有一對平行之移動用軌道23、23,該轨 道2 3為朝著與上述搬送方向(箭頭A、B方向)成直角之水 平方向(圈中箭頭C、D方尚)延伸形成者,該等移動用軌 道23、23懸設有第1機架25,該第1櫬架25可以朝著箭 頭C、D方向沿移動用軌道23、23移動自如。如第4圖所 示,第1機架2 5設有由馬達26a及藉該馬達26a回轉騮動 -1 1 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂——;----ί·參 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 426571 ___B7___ 五、發明說明(9 ) 之齒輪26b等所組成之移動驅動装置26。再者,上述懸架 框21復K順沿移動用軌道23之形態設有齒條23a。移動驅 動裝置26之齒輪26a即哨合於齒條23a。 如第2圖所示,第1機架2 5形成有圼上下貫穿形態之 復數導孔25a (如第3圓所示,本實腌例係形成4個)°如 第2圖及第3圖所示,各導孔25a K滑動自如方式貫穿有 上下延伸之桿體27,第2檄架29則連接於該等捍體27之下 端,因此,該第2櫬架2 9係對於第1櫬架2 5構成上下方向 (圈中箭頭E、F方向)移動自如之形態。而且,如第2圖 及第4圃所示,第1機架25與第2機架2 3間設有Μ氣壓缸 裝置構成之平衡器28(本實施例為兩涸)。第2機架2 9之負 載可藉該平衡器2 8支持在第1機架25。再者,如第2 _或 第3圖所示,第2機架2 9Μ貫穿第1機架25之形態設有上 下延伸之棒狀螺絲構件30 (本實施例為2支),且螺帽構件 31(本實施例為兩個)以對第1機架25僅在上下方向固定之 形態設在第1櫬架2 5上。該等螺帽構件3 1Μ構成滾珠絲杠 裝置(ball screw device)之形態分別播合於各螺絲構件 30 〇 再者,第1櫬架25設有螺帽驅動裝置32,該裝置32具 備馬達32a,並藉該馬達32a输出之動力將上述各螺帽構 件31回轉驅動自如。此外,第2櫬架2 9設有自該第2機架 23向下方(箭頭F方向)突出之形態朝上方向延伸之軸33, 該袖33係Μ上下延伸之轉軸CT1為中心朝箭頭Rl、R2方 向袖轉自如。該釉33之下端懸設有懸吊架35。第2櫬架29 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS>A4規格(210 =< 297公釐) {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 --------訂---------"-線-! ----------------^---Γ____ A7 k 4265 7 1 , _ B7___ 五、發明說明(10 ) 與軸33之間設有回轉驅動裝置36。如第2圖所示,該回轉 驅動裝置3 6係由設在第2機架2 9側之馬達36a及經由皮帶 等以該馬達36a回轉驅動之皮帶輪3Sb等所構成,該皮帶 輪36b係固設於軸33。藉由皮帶輪36b之旋轉,使轴33得 K朗箭頭Rl、之方向回轉驅動。 如第2圖及第5 _所示,本實施例之懸吊架3 5為基本 上大致水平之板體,其平面形狀大致圼十字形。懸吊架35 中,相當於十字型的四個臂部前端附近之各端部35a分別 設有吸附頭單元45(懸吊架35可為任意形狀,吸附頭單元 之數目可為1個Μ上)。如第5圖、第6圈、第8圖所示, 各吸附頭單元45在端部35a下側固定有托架46。水平且大 致直線型之支臂4 7則K上下方向(箭頭E、F方向)延伸之 轉軸CT2為中心朝箭頭S、T方向旋揠自如地榧設於托架 46。而且,托架46部分設有驅動馬達49,該驅動馬達49之 輸出抽49a係與轉軸CT2同心地配置,旦連接於上述支 寶47 〇 支臂47上設有滑軌50、50,該等滑軌5Q係沿著支臂47 朝筋頭P、Q方向(支臂47之延伸方向,亦為水平方向)延 伸設置,並經由該滑軌50、50設有吸附頭58。吸附頭58 具備可沿著上述滑軌50、50朝箭頭P、Q方向滑動自如之 吸頭架51 (第5圖中為簡化圈面而省略了滑軌5(3,吸頭架 51亦予以簡化成長方體形狀)吸頭架51設有滑動驅動装置 52,其為由馬達52及可藉該馬達回轉驅動之齒輪52b所構 、 成。此外,支臂47上設有順沿該支臂47之齒條47a,滑動 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公f ) --------1^,- J 1 J11 < *------—1 訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 426571 Λ Α7 __Β7____ 五、發明說明(11 ) 驅動裝置52之齒輪52b即嚙合於該齒條47a。 如第6圖、第7圖及第9鬮所示,吸頭架51上形成有 圼水平板狀之吸頭支持部53。該吸頭支持部53復藉上下延 伸之襯套53a而支持有複數吸附裝置55(本實施例為19個, 但並不限於19個),而1個吸頭支持部5 3所支持之複數吸 附裝置5 5又合為一組而構成吸附裝置集合娌550。各吸附 裝置55具備上下延伸之棒狀管體56,該管驩56則如上述地 藉由襯套53a等而貫穿於吸頭支持部53。亦即,管體56係 對吸頭支持部5 3朝上下方向(箭頭E、F方向)呈滑動自如 狀態。管體5 3上端附近設有其大小無法諶上述襯套53a通 過之擋止部56a。藉該擋止部56a扣止於吸頭支持部53上 之形態,使管體56得Μ支持於該吸頭支持部53° 如第δ圖、第7圖、第10圔及第11圖所示,管體56之 下端設有向下(箭頭F方向)擴開之笠狀真空吸盤57,而且 管體56下端附近以圍護上述吸盤57側方周園之形態設有向 下方開口之大致圓筒型吸盤保護構件59(第11圖中,為簡 化起見而僅對部分吸附裝置55以兩點鐽線表示吸盤保護構 件59)。吸盤保護構件59在其上側部分形成向上縮小之傾 斜狀推拔部59a。而且,吸盤57内部係經由管體56下端而 與管體56内部之空氣流路56c(第6圖)相通及連接,管體 56上端則經由接頭56b而連接於输氣管60,該輪氣管60{ 各圖式中,為簡化起見,該供氣管以—點鏈線表示)為由 伸縮自如之螺絲管等所構成,且上述空氣溁路56c係與_ 氣管60内部相連通。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1.— 1—·νι ^ — 7 ^ ----訂-------4^-|線 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 4 265 7 1 , ___B7_ 五、發明說明(12 ) 如第6圖至第8躕所示,吸頭架51形成有水平板狀 之氣管支持部61,該氣管支持部61位在上逑吸頭支持部53 之上方,呈和該吸頭支持部5 3上下對1¾之彤態,各吸附裝 置55之输氣管60端部係經由逋當的接頭61a (第7圖中省 略)連接支持於該氣管支持部61。藉此结構,多數輸氣管I --- I-^-!; ------- I --------- I___ I Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 42657 1, A7 ___B7____ V. Description of the invention (7) The description of the preferred embodiment The detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in the first circle, the laser processing equipment 1 is provided with a conventional material storage rack 2 in which a majority of β is stored. The plate-like material workpiece 70 A, and the material workpiece 70A to be processed can be appropriately taken out of most of the material workpieces 7QA stacked. Next to the material storage rack 2 (to the right of the paper on the first circle), there are known laser processing units 3 (the number is not limited to two), and 70A of the material workpieces are cut and processed by laser light. .The two laser processing sickles 3 and 3 are next to each other (right side of the paper on the first circle), and there are two known sub-packing stations 5 (the number is not limited to two), which can be cut off. Finished workpiece 70. These material storage racks 2, laser processing machines 3, 3, and packing tables 5, 5 are aligned in a horizontally defined transport direction (in the direction of arrows A and B in the figure). Above these material storage racks 2, laser processing machines 3, 3 and sub-packing tables 5, 5 are provided guide rails 6 extending in the above-mentioned conveying direction (directions of arrows A and B in the drawing), so that The material storage rack 2, laser processing 榇 3, and 3 are interconnected. The transfer robot 7 is freely driven on the guide rail 6 along the guide rail 6 in the above-mentioned conveying direction (arrows A and B directions). The transfer robot 7 is a conventional device for freely transferring a material worker companion 7 0 A from the material storage rack 2 to each of them using a vacuum chuck or the like. The laser processing machine 3 is used to transfer the processed workpiece 70 from the laser processing unit 3 to each of the sub-stations 5 with a fork, etc. On the other hand, the two sub-stations 5 and 5 are further aside (No. 1 On the right side of the drawing, the square of arrow B is oriented toward the above-mentioned conveying direction (directions of arrows A and B-1 0-this paper size applies + national national standard (CNS) Al specification (2) 0 X 297 mm)- ---- 11 ^ Ί In-- 'Ά -------- Order ------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 426571 B7_ 5. Description of the invention ( 8)) In a state of arrangement, a plurality of conventional workpiece storage racks 3 are provided (four in this embodiment, but it is not limited to four). Each workpiece storage rack 9 is provided with a plurality of layers stacked thereon. The finished workpiece 70 is also provided with a plate-shaped supporting plate 10 in a freely detachable manner, and a workpiece stack 700 formed by stacking a plurality of processed workpieces 70 can be arranged on the bracket 10. The above-mentioned submounting table 5, 5 and a plurality of workpiece storage racks 9 are extended in the form of the above-mentioned conveying direction (directions of arrows A and B) shown in FIG. 1, and a pair of supporting pieces 1U and 11a are provided with appropriate support pieces. The guide rails 11 and 11 allow the above-mentioned sub-packing tables 5 and 5 and a plurality of workpiece storage racks 9 to be K-speeded together. These guide rails 11 and 11 are provided with a stacking robot 20. As shown in Figs. 2 to 4 As shown (but the guide rails Π, Π, etc. are omitted in the fourth garden), the stacking robot 20 is provided with a suspension frame 21 which is suspended by the guide rails U, U. The suspension frame 21 can be along the guide rails 11, 11 toward the above. Transport direction (directions of arrows A and B) can be moved freely. The suspension frame 21 is provided with a travel driving device 22 composed of a motor 22a and gears 22b, 22b driven by the motor 22a to rotate, and the above-mentioned support member 11a is along M The forms of the guide rails 11 and 11 are provided with racks 11b and 11b, and each rack 22b of the walking driving device 22 is meshed with each rack lib. The suspension frame 21 is provided with a pair of parallel moving rails 23 and 23, and the rails 23 and 3 extend in a horizontal direction (arrows C and D in the circle) perpendicular to the above-mentioned conveying direction (directions of arrows A and B). In the former, the first rails 25 are suspended from the moving rails 23 and 23, and the first rack 25 can move freely along the moving rails 23 and 23 in the directions of arrows C and D. As shown in Fig. 4, the first frame 25 is provided with a motor 26a and is rotated by the motor 26a-1 1-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order —— ; —— Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed A7 426571 ___B7___ V. Gear 26b of the invention description (9) Of the mobile driving device 26. In addition, a rack 23a is provided in the suspension frame 21 in the form of a K-shaped moving track 23. The gear 26a of the moving driving device 26 is engaged with the rack 23a. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of guide holes 25a are formed on the first frame 25 to penetrate vertically. (As shown in the third circle, the actual pickled example is formed into four.) As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 As shown, each guide hole 25a K slides through the rod body 27 extending up and down, and the second frame 29 is connected to the lower end of the defending bodies 27. Therefore, the second frame 2 9 is for the first frame The racks 25 and 5 can move freely in the vertical direction (directions of arrows E and F in the circle). As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, a balancer 28 (two in this embodiment) constituted by a pneumatic cylinder device is provided between the first frame 25 and the second frame 23. The load of the second frame 29 can be supported by the balancer 28 in the first frame 25. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 or 3, the second frame 2 9M penetrates the first frame 25 and is provided with rod-shaped screw members 30 (two in this embodiment) extending up and down, and nuts. The members 31 (two in this embodiment) are fixed to the first frame 25 in a form of being fixed only to the first frame 25 in the vertical direction. The nut members 3 1M form a ball screw device and are broadcast on each screw member 30. Furthermore, the first yoke 25 is provided with a nut driving device 32, and the device 32 includes a motor 32a. And by the power output from the motor 32a, the nut members 31 can be driven and rotated freely. In addition, the second frame 29 is provided with an axis 33 extending upward from the second frame 23 protruding downward (in the direction of the arrow F), and the sleeve 33 is a rotation axis CT1 extending vertically from the center toward the arrow R1. , R2 direction sleeve turn freely. A suspension frame 35 is suspended from the lower end of the glaze 33. 2nd frame 29 -12- This paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CMS > A4 specification (210 = < 297 mm) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Printing -------- Order --------- " -line-! ---------------- ^ --- Γ ____ A7 k 4265 7 1, _ B7___ V. Description of the invention (10) A rotary drive device 36 is provided between the shaft 33 and the shaft 33. As shown in FIG. 2, the rotary drive device 36 is composed of a motor 36a provided on the second frame 29 side and a pulley 3Sb or the like that is driven to rotate by the motor 36a via a belt. The pulley 36b is fixedly installed.于 轴 33. By rotation of the pulley 36b, the shaft 33 is driven to rotate in the direction of arrow K1. As shown in Figs. 2 and 5_, the suspension bracket 35 of this embodiment is a plate body which is substantially horizontal, and its plane shape is generally cruciform. Suspension racks 35 are provided with suction head units 45a at the respective end portions 35a near the front ends of the four arms corresponding to the cross shape (the suspension rack 35 may be of any shape, and the number of suction head units may be 1M) ). As shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 8, each suction head unit 45 has a bracket 46 fixed to the lower side of the end portion 35 a. The horizontal and substantially straight arms 4 and 7 are provided on the bracket 46 with the rotation axis CT2 extending in the up-and-down direction (directions of arrows E and F) in the direction of arrows S and T. Moreover, the bracket 46 is provided with a drive motor 49, and the output pump 49a of the drive motor 49 is arranged concentrically with the rotating shaft CT2. Once connected to the above-mentioned support 47, the support arm 47 is provided with slide rails 50, 50, etc. The slide rail 5Q is extended along the support arm 47 in the tendon P and Q directions (the extending direction of the support arm 47 is also horizontal), and an adsorption head 58 is provided through the slide rails 50 and 50. The suction head 58 is provided with a tip holder 51 that can slide freely along the above-mentioned slide rails 50 and 50 in the directions of arrows P and Q (the slide rail 5 is omitted in FIG. 5 to simplify the circle surface, and the tip holder 51 is also provided). Simplified cuboid shape) The tip holder 51 is provided with a sliding drive device 52, which is composed of a motor 52 and a gear 52b that can be driven by the motor to rotate. In addition, the support arm 47 is provided with the support arm 47 Gear rack 47a, sliding -13- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 male f) -------- 1 ^,-J 1 J11 < * ---- --- 1 Order --------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employees Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics and Printing 426571 Λ Α7 __Β7 ____ 5. Description of the invention (11) The gear 52b of the driving device 52 is meshed with the rack 47a. As shown in Figs. 6, 7 and 9 (a), a horizontal plate-shaped suction is formed on the tip holder 51. Head support portion 53. The suction head support portion 53 supports a plurality of suction devices 55 (19 in this embodiment, but is not limited to 19) by using a bush 53a extending vertically. A plurality of adsorption devices 5 5 supported by one tip support part 5 3 are grouped together to form an adsorption device assembly 550. Each adsorption device 55 is provided with a rod-shaped pipe body 56 extending up and down. The ground penetrates through the tip support portion 53 by a bush 53a, etc. That is, the pipe body 56 slides freely on the tip support portion 53 in the vertical direction (directions of arrows E and F). The upper end of the pipe body 5 3 There is a stopper portion 56a near the nozzle support portion 53 whose size cannot be passed by the bush 53a. The stopper portion 56a is fastened to the tip support portion 53 so that the tube body 56 is supported by the tip support portion 53. ° As shown in Fig. Δ, Fig. 7, Fig. 10, and Fig. 11, the lower end of the pipe body 56 is provided with a 笠 -shaped vacuum suction cup 57 which extends downward (in the direction of the arrow F), and the vicinity of the lower end of the pipe body 56 is The shape surrounding the above-mentioned suction cup 57 is provided with a generally cylindrical suction cup protection member 59 (see FIG. 11, for the sake of simplicity, only a part of the adsorption device 55 is shown with two dotted lines for the suction cup protection). Member 59). The suction cup protection member 59 has an inclined push-out portion 59a that is narrowed upward at its upper portion. The inside of the suction cup 57 is communicated and connected with the air flow path 56c (Fig. 6) inside the pipe body 56 through the lower end of the pipe body 56, and the upper end of the pipe body 56 is connected to the gas pipe 60 through the joint 56b. In the figure, for the sake of simplicity, the air supply pipe is indicated by a dotted chain line) as a flexible telescopic screw pipe or the like, and the air loop 56c is in communication with the inside of the air pipe 60. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1.— 1— · νι ^ — 7 ^ ---- Order ------- 4 ^-| Line {Please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page) A7 4 265 7 1, ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (12) As shown in Figures 6 to 8 蹰, the tip holder 51 is formed with a horizontal plate-shaped trachea support 61, The trachea support portion 61 is located above the upper tip support portion 53 and is in a state of facing 1¾ up and down with the tip support portion 53. The end of the gas pipe 60 of each adsorption device 55 is connected through the appropriate joint 61a. (Omitted in FIG. 7) The trachea support portion 61 is connected and supported. With this structure, most gas pipes

I 6 G糾繾之情形得K防止。再者,各鑰氣管60復經由上逑接 頭61a而分別連接於由其他管體構成之氣壓傳邋構件62, 該等氣壓傳遞構件62之前端則連接於真空泵83{氣壓傳遞 構件6 2與真空泵63僅揭示於第6圖)。又如第6圖所示, 各氣壓傳遞構件62之中途設有可使該氣壓傳遞構件62内部 開閉自如之閥65,並Μ未圖示之閥驅動裝置等將各閥6 5作 擇性之開閉。由上述方式構成之複數吸附裝置55所形成 之吸附裝置集合體550,如第1(1_所示地,係Κ令該等吸 盤5 7形成圓彤輪0之形態相互鄰接密集Κ置。 由於雷射加工設備及堆曩用機器人2 0係Κ上述方式構 成,故在雷射加工設備1處得以下述方式進行工件之加工 及分装。亦即,如第1匾所示,依次從素材儲置架2將篇 叠貯放之素材工作70Α取出,並利用搬送機器人7將所取 素材工作7QA依序搬送至各雷射加工櫬3。在各雷射加工 機3處則將依序送來的素材工作7DA按顒序梅行切斷加工 。由各雷射加工機3完成加工之工件70則以搬送楗器人7 依次搬送至各分裝台5。另一方面,搬送至各分裝台5之 加工畢工件7 0乃藉由堆叠用機器人2 0按詳述於下之程序依 搬送至各工件貯置架9之各托板1U上。 "15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 --------訂 *---„---I l· Γ Γ I----I I----—IK----- I____ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 42657 1 . A7 B7 五、發明說明(η ) 亦卽,在設於懸架框21之行走驅動裝置22處,藉由使 馬達22a動作,令齒輪22b、22b回轉驅動,利用該等齒 輪22b、22b及相哨合之齒條lib、Ub使懸架框21沿著専 軌11、11朗箭頭A方向移動,並K行走騮動裝置22之制 動功能,使堆叠用捆器人20定位於所期望之位置。藉此蓮 作,懸架框2 1乃得K定位於放在分裝台5上待搬送之加工 畢工件70之對應位置(在該加工畢工件7 0上方,與箭頭A、 B對正之位置>。 其次,在設於第1襪架25之移動驅動装置26處,令馬 達26a動作,使齒輪26b回轉驅動,利用該齒輻26b及相 哨合之齒條23a使第1機架25沿著移動用軌道2 3朝箭頭C 、D方向對懸架框21移動,並藉移動驅動裝置2 6之制動功 能而定位在所期望之位置。藉此運作,第1檄架25乃定位 於分裝台25上待搬送之加工畢工件70之大致正上方。 然後,以例如第5圖所示方式,將四個吸附頭單元45 之各吸附装置集合體5Q0以吻合標的加工畢工件7 0形狀之 方式首先在該加工畢工件7 0上方朝水平二次元方向移動定 位。該移動定位動作係由進行下述U)懸吊架35之回轉/ 定位、(b)支臂47之旋搌/定位及(c)吸頭架51之滑動/定 位等動作所達成。 (a)懸吊框35之回轉/定位。此一動作首先係在第2 櫬架29與軸33間之回轉驅動裝置36處,令馬達36a動作, 藉以回轉驅動皮帶輪36b,使袖33K回轉軸CT為中心對著 第2機架2 9朝圖中箭頭Rl、R2方向回轉驅動。K此方式 -1 6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A!規格(210 X 297公t ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) — — — — — — 1— « — —ilIJ — — ^^-1- < vllllli — — —.--------Γ__* . 4265 7 1 , A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明(14 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,懸吊架35即可藉袖33之轉動而對第2機架29朝著圖中箭 頭Rl、R2方向受到回轉驅動。一俟懸吊架3 5側轉動至所期 望之位置,即利用回轉驅動裝置36側之制動功能使該魅吊 架35停止及定位。 (b) 支臂47之旋摄/定位。此動作係於各吸附頭單元 4 5處各別行之。亦即,在各吸附頭單元4 5處,令設於托架 46之驅動馬達49動作,並經由輸出軸49a使支臂47以轉_ CT2為中心朝圄中箭頭S、T方向旋握_動。一俟支臂47 旋擺至所期望之位置,即藉驅動馬達49之制動功能使支 臂47停止/定位。 (c) 吸頭架51之滑動/定位。此一動作亦係於各吸附 頭軍元處4 5個別行之。亦即,在各吸附頭軍元4 5處,令設 於吸頭架51之滑動驅動装置52之馬達52a動作,使齒輪52b 回轉驅動,並經由與齒輪52b哦合之齒條47a將吸頭架51 沿著滑軌50、50朝箭頭P、Q方向滑動。一俟吸頭架51滑 動至所期望之位置,即利用騸動裝置52之制動功能使吸頭 架51停止/定位。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 经由分別執行上述之U)、ΠΟ、(c)動作;或經由執 行(a)、(b)、(c)中之任一動作或兩動作;或執行、(b> 、(c)動作時,廚四個吸附頭軍元45中至少一涸單元執行 、(b)、(c)動作;則四個吸附頭軍元45之各吸附装置集 合體550乃相對於靜止中之第2機架2 9乃至相對於分装台 5上之加工畢工件70作水平二次元方向之移動定位,例如 第5匾所示地,Μ對正於正待搬送之加工畢工件7G之形狀 -17- 本纸張尺度適用中國S家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 426571, __B7____ 五、發明說明(is ) 之方式定位。然後,在第1機架25之螺帽睡勖裝置32處, 令馬達32a動作,利用該馬達32a使各螺帽構件32回轉驅 動,使各該媒帽構件3 1所螺合之各螺絲構件3 0向下方驅動 。藉此操作,第2機架2 9乃由複數捍體2 7及該等桿髓所貫 穿之導孔25a引導之形態相對於第1機架25向下(圖中箭 頭F方向)移動驅動。 使第2機架29相對於第1櫬架25之移動驅動再行繼績 ,令四個吸附頭單元45之吸附裝置集合體550下降,而在 該等吸附裝置集合體550之各吸盤57如第5画所示地接觸 分装台5上之加工畢工件70的狀態時,停止揉帽驅動装置 32之動作,令第2機架29相對於第1機架25之移動得Μ停 止。再者,在此情形下,即使吸附裝置集合體550之各吸 盤57接觸及加工畢工件70後,亦可使第2機架29栢對於第 1機架2 5遒鑛下降少許。例如,各吸盤57接觸及加工畢工 件70後,將第2機架29相對於第1機架25繼績下降時,即 如第13圈(第13匾中,吸盤保護構件59等已省略)所示地, 形成支持著複数吸附装置55之吸頭支捋部53下陴之情形。 然而,各吸附裝置55係Μ管體56滑動之形態相對於吸頭支 持部53向上方移動自如,因此,吸頭支持部53乃相對於各 吸附装置55向下方移動自如。藉此構成,即使複數吸附裝 置55接觸及加工畢工件70,並在此狀態下使吸附裝置55停 留於加工畢工件70上,吸頭支持部53也不會不經意地對吸 附裝置55施力,而能顒暢地下降。所Μ,即使第2機架29 相對於第1機架2 5之移動量不是特別正確,吸附裝置集合 -1 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準<CNS)A.l規格(2】0 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 i I II I I 訂-I I ! ------------------L___I I . 4 265 7 1 Λ Α7 _Β7__ 五、發明說明(16 ) 體550之各吸盤5 7接觸加工畢工件70之作業亦能正確且安 全地進行。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如上所述,四假吸附頭單元45之各吸附裝置集合體 550已如第5画所示地對準檷的加工畢工件7Q之形狀定位 ,故可藉由該等吸附装置集合體550下降至加工畢工件70 而使各吸附裝置集合髓550之多數吸盤57形成如第5 _所 示之逋當接觸工件70之狀態。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 不通,如第15圖所示,各支臂47之旋攝中心為轉轴CT 2 ,懸吊架35之懸吊袖33之轉袖為CTI轉軸CT2又K轉軸 CT1為中心,本實施例之四個吸附頭軍元45即配置以轉紬 CT1為中心之同一圃周上相隔90度之間隔,而各支哲47之 長度略短於轉軸CT1、CT2間之距離。再者,各支赏47之 吸附裝置集合通550可Μ從該支臂47之轉袖CT2附近自由 移動至該支寶47之前端附近,故各吸附裝置集合體550在 水平二次元方向(水平面内)可Μ定位之範圍RF1〜RF4,若 Μ各轉軸CT2為基準時,則為例如第15圖之斜線所示範圍 (第15圈之兩點鍵線表示支臂47或吸附装置集合髖δ5ϋ之 移動軌跡)。此外,如前所述者,賴由懸吊架35以轉軸CT1 為中心相對於第2櫬架29回轉移動,各吸附頭單元45整體 乃以轉袖CT1為中心回轉移動,故以轉袖CT1為基準時> 各吸附裝置集合® 550在水平二次元方商(水平面内)所能 定位之範圍RG係如第15圖所示,在以轉袖CT1為中心之圓 周範圍內(第15圖之一點謎線)。易言之,欲搬送之加工畢 工件70只要是在懸吊架35下方之範圍RG内,不管形狀為何 -1 9 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 2 6 5 7 1 . A7 __B7 ___ 五、發明說明(1·?) 各吸附裝置集合體5 5 0對加工畢工件7 0之定位均可逋當地 進行。 例如第16圖(第5豳)或第18_所示,K各支窗47前端 集中於轉袖CT1附近之形態,將該等支踅47之吸附裝置集 合體550移動至__CT1附近並加以定位時,位於轉_ CT1附近之U字形工件(第16圖)或吸附装置集合艚55(1相 爵於轉軸CT1附近之圓形工件70(第18圔)之定位即可達成 。再者,例如第17圖所示,將一饀吸附裝置跟合體550 (賵 中紙面下面下側之吸附裝置集合體550}從第18圈之狀態K 再靠近轉袖CT1之狀態定位時,即可達成吸附装置集合體 550相對於轉轴附近小三角形工件之定位。 又如第19圖或第21画所示,將一儸支費47(圈中紙面 下側之支赏47)從第18圓之狀態旋搌移動•離開轉軸CT1 ,使與該支臂47不同之另一支臂47(圈中紙面右側之支臂 4?)之吸附裝置集合通550沿著該支臂47移動,離開轉轴 CT1時,吸附装置集合體550對於圖中紙面左右方向圼细 長複雜形狀(具有细長突起之形狀)之工件70之定位動作即 可完成。 再者,如第20画所示,將2個支臂(圓中紙面下側及 紙面右個I之支臂47、47}由第19画之狀態再行旋播移動, 離開轉轴CT1時,吸附装置集合體5 5 0對於形狀較第19圖 更複雜之工件70之定位動作即可完成。再如第22(8所示, 令2個支臂47(圖中紙面下側及紙面右側之支臂47、47)自 第18圖之狀態旋振移動以離開轉軸CT1時,則吸附裝置集 -20- 本紙張尺度適用中國园家標準(CNS)A4規格(210^ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂-------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製I 6 G corrections should be prevented by K. In addition, each key gas pipe 60 is connected to the air pressure transmission member 62 composed of another pipe body through the upper joint 61a, and the front end of the air pressure transmission member 62 is connected to a vacuum pump 83. {Air pressure transmission member 62 and a vacuum pump 63 is only disclosed in Figure 6). As shown in FIG. 6, each air pressure transmission member 62 is provided with a valve 65 which can open and close the inside of the air pressure transmission member 62 in the middle, and a valve driving device (not shown) selectively selects each valve 65. Opening and closing. The adsorption device assembly 550 formed by the plurality of adsorption devices 55 constituted as described above is, as shown in FIG. 1 (1_), such that the suction cups 5 7 form a round wheel 0 and are closely adjacent to each other. The laser processing equipment and stacking robot 20 are configured as described above. Therefore, the laser processing equipment 1 can process and assemble the workpiece in the following manner. That is, as shown in the first plaque, the materials are sequentially processed from the material. The storage rack 2 takes out the stacked material work 70A, and uses the transfer robot 7 to sequentially transfer the collected material work 7QA to each laser processing unit 3. At each laser processing machine 3, it will sequentially send The incoming material work 7DA is cut and processed in sequence. The workpieces 70 processed by the laser processing machines 3 are sequentially transferred to the loading stations 5 by the transfer robot 7. On the other hand, they are transferred to the respective loading stations 5. The processed workpiece 7 0 of the mounting table 5 is transferred to each pallet 1U of each workpiece storage rack 9 by the stacking robot 20 according to the procedure detailed below. &Quot; 15- This paper size is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) {Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -------- Order * --- „--- I l · Γ Γ I ---- I I ----- IK- ---- I____ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 42657 1. A7 B7 V. Invention Description (η) Also, at the walking driving device 22 provided in the suspension frame 21, the motor 22a is operated, The gears 22b and 22b are driven to rotate, and the suspension frames 21 are moved in the directions of the rails 11, 11 and the arrow A using the gears 22b and 22b and the matching racks lib and Ub. The braking function enables the stacker 20 to be positioned at the desired position. With this arrangement, the suspension frame 21 is positioned at the corresponding position of the processed workpiece 70 (on the Above the processed workpiece 70, a position aligned with the arrows A and B > Next, at a moving drive device 26 provided on the first sock 25, the motor 26a is operated, and the gear 26b is driven to rotate, and the tooth is used The spoke 26b and the matching rack 23a move the first frame 25 along the moving rail 23 in the directions of arrows C and D toward the suspension frame 21, and move the driving device 2 6 The braking function is positioned at the desired position. With this operation, the first rack 25 is positioned approximately directly above the processed workpiece 70 to be transferred on the dispensing table 25. Then, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, The respective adsorption device assembly 5Q0 of the four adsorption head units 45 is first moved and positioned above the processed workpiece 70 in the direction of the horizontal second element in a manner that matches the shape of the processed workpiece 70. The movement positioning operation is performed by the following steps. U) The rotation / positioning of the suspension frame 35, (b) the rotation / positioning of the arm 47, and (c) the sliding / positioning of the tip holder 51 are achieved. (a) Rotation / positioning of the suspension frame 35. This action is firstly performed at the slewing driving device 36 between the second stern frame 29 and the shaft 33, and the motor 36a is actuated. By rotating the driving pulley 36b, the sleeve 33K slewing axis CT is facing the second frame 29. In the figure, the arrows R1 and R2 rotate and drive. Kthis way-1 6-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A! Specification (210 X 297mm t) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) — — — — — — 1— «— —IlIJ — — ^^-1- < vllllli — — — —.-------- Γ __ *. 4265 7 1, A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (14) (Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page), the suspension frame 35 can be rotated by the rotation of the sleeve 33 to the second frame 29 in the directions of the arrows R1 and R2 in the figure. As soon as the 3 to 5 sides of the suspension bracket are turned to the desired position, the braking function on the side of the rotary driving device 36 is used to stop and position the charm hanger 35. (b) Rotation / positioning of the arm 47. This action is performed separately at each of the suction head units 45. That is, at each of the suction head units 45, the drive motor 49 provided in the bracket 46 is operated, and the arm 47 is rotated and rotated in the direction of the middle arrow S and T around the center of rotation _ CT2 via the output shaft 49 a. move. Once the arm 47 is swung to the desired position, the arm 47 is stopped / positioned by the braking function of the drive motor 49. (c) Sliding / positioning of the tip holder 51. This action was also performed individually at each of the adsorption head army units. That is, at each of the suction head military units 45, the motor 52a of the sliding drive device 52 provided on the tip holder 51 is operated, the gear 52b is driven to rotate, and the suction head is driven through the rack 47a which is in conjunction with the gear 52b. The rack 51 slides along the slide rails 50 and 50 in the directions of arrows P and Q. As soon as the tip holder 51 is slid to the desired position, the stop function of the tip holder 51 is stopped / positioned by using the braking function of the jog device 52. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs through the above-mentioned actions U), ΠΟ, (c) respectively; or by performing any one or both of the actions (a), (b), (c); , (B >, (c), at least one unit of the four adsorption head military units 45 performs, (b), (c); then each adsorption device assembly 550 of the four adsorption head military units 45 It is positioned in the horizontal two-dimensional direction relative to the stationary second frame 29 and even the processed workpiece 70 on the sub-assembly table 5. For example, as shown in the fifth plaque, M is aligned with the one to be transported. The shape of the finished workpiece 7G-17- This paper size is applicable to China Standard S (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) A7 426571, __B7____ V. Positioning in accordance with the description of the invention (is). Then, The nut sleeper device 32 of the frame 25 causes the motor 32a to operate, and uses the motor 32a to rotate and drive each nut member 32 to drive each screw member 30 to which the medium cap member 31 is screwed downward. With this operation, the second frame 29 is guided by the plurality of defending bodies 27 and the guide holes 25a penetrated by the shafts. The movement is driven downward (in the direction of arrow F in the figure) relative to the first frame 25. The movement and drive of the second frame 29 relative to the first frame 25 are continued, and the adsorption of the four suction head units 45 is continued. The device assembly 550 descends, and when the suction cups 57 of the adsorption device assemblies 550 contact the processed workpiece 70 on the dispensing table 5 as shown in FIG. 5, the operation of the kneading cap driving device 32 is stopped. The movement of the second frame 29 relative to the first frame 25 is stopped M. Furthermore, in this case, even after the suction cups 57 of the suction device assembly 550 contact and process the workpiece 70, the second frame 29 can be made. The frame 29 is slightly lower than the first frame 25. For example, after each sucker 57 contacts and processes the workpiece 70, the second frame 29 is lowered relative to the first frame 25, which is the same as the first. As shown in 13 circles (in the 13th plaque, the suction cup protection member 59 and the like have been omitted), the suction head support portion 53 supporting the plurality of suction devices 55 has been lowered. However, each suction device 55 is an M tube body 56. The sliding form moves freely upwards relative to the tip support portion 53. Therefore, the tip support portion 53 is relatively Each adsorption device 55 can move freely downward. With this configuration, even if the plurality of adsorption devices 55 contact and process the workpiece 70, and the adsorption device 55 stays on the processed workpiece 70 in this state, the tip support portion 53 will not Inadvertently applying force to the adsorption device 55, it can smoothly descend. Therefore, even if the amount of movement of the second frame 29 relative to the first frame 25 is not particularly correct, the adsorption device set -1 8-this paper size Applicable to Chinese National Standards < CNS) Al Specifications (2) 0 X 297 mm (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs I I II II Order-II! ------------------ L___I I. 4 265 7 1 Λ Α7 _Β7__ 5. Description of the invention (16) Each sucker 5 of the body 550 contacts the workpiece 70 after it has been processed. Can be performed correctly and safely. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) As mentioned above, each adsorption device assembly 550 of the four false adsorption head unit 45 has been aligned with the shape of the processed workpiece 7Q as shown in Fig. 5, Therefore, most of the suction cups 57 of each suction device assembly 550 can be formed into the state when they contact the workpiece 70 as shown in FIG. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs does not print. As shown in Figure 15, the rotation center of each arm 47 is the rotation axis CT 2, and the rotation sleeve of the suspension sleeve 33 of the suspension frame 35 is the CTI rotation axis CT2. The K rotation axis CT1 is the center. The four suction head military units 45 in this embodiment are arranged at intervals of 90 degrees on the same field around the rotation CT1, and the length of each branch 47 is slightly shorter than the rotation axes CT1 and CT2. The distance between. Furthermore, the adsorption device assembly 550 of each support 47 can move freely from the vicinity of the sleeve CT2 of the arm 47 to the vicinity of the front end of the support 47, so each adsorption device assembly 550 is in the horizontal quadratic element direction (horizontal plane). (Inside) The positioning range RF1 to RF4. If the rotation axis CT2 of each M is used as a reference, it is, for example, the range shown by the slanted line in Figure 15 (the two-point key line on the 15th circle indicates the arm 47 or the suction device assembly hip δ5ϋ Track of movement). In addition, as mentioned above, the suspension frame 35 revolves relative to the second yoke 29 with the rotation axis CT1 as the center, and each of the suction head units 45 revolves with the rotation sleeve CT1 as the center, so the rotation sleeve CT1 is used. At the time of reference> The range RG that can be positioned in the horizontal quadratic quotient (in the horizontal plane) of each set of adsorption devices 550 is shown in Figure 15 and within the circumference around the sleeve CT1 (Figure 15 (One point mystery line). In other words, as long as the processed workpiece 70 to be transported is within the range RG below the suspension frame 35, regardless of the shape-1 9-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 2 6 5 7 1. A7 __B7 ___ V. Description of the invention (1 ·?) Each assembly of the adsorption device 5 50 can position the processed workpiece 70 properly. For example, as shown in FIG. 16 (5th) or 18_, the front end of each K window 47 is concentrated near the sleeve CT1, and the adsorption device assembly 550 of these knuckles 47 is moved to __CT1 and added. During positioning, the positioning of a U-shaped workpiece (Figure 16) located near the rotary CT1 or the assembly of the suction device 艚 55 (a circular workpiece 70 (the 18th phase) near the rotary axis CT1) can be achieved. Furthermore, For example, as shown in FIG. 17, when the adsorption device 550 (the adsorption device assembly 550 on the lower side of the middle surface of the paper surface) is positioned from the state K on the 18th circle and then positioned close to the sleeve CT1, the adsorption can be achieved. Positioning of the device assembly 550 relative to the small triangular workpiece near the axis of rotation. As shown in Figure 19 or Figure 21, the charge 47 (the reward 47 on the lower side of the paper in the circle) is changed from the 18th round Rotary movement • Leave the rotation axis CT1, so that the suction device of the other arm 47 (the arm 4 on the right side of the paper surface in the circle) is different from the support arm 47 and moves along the support arm 47, leaving the rotation axis CT1 At the time, the adsorption device assembly 550 was slender and complicated in the left and right directions on the paper surface (with the shape of slender protrusions) The positioning action of the workpiece 70 can be completed. Moreover, as shown in the drawing 20, the two arms (the arms 47, 47 on the lower side of the paper surface and the right I on the paper surface) from the 19th drawing The state rotates again, and when leaving the rotation axis CT1, the positioning operation of the adsorption device assembly 5 50 for the workpiece 70 having a more complicated shape than that in FIG. 19 can be completed. As shown in FIG. 22 (8, let 2 When the arm 47 (the arms 47, 47 on the lower side of the paper and the right side of the paper in the figure) rotates from the state in FIG. 18 to leave the rotation axis CT1, the adsorption device set is -20. CNS) A4 specification (210 ^ 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order -------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

! --------- I III I I t .---h- 1 ! I I A7 4 265 7 1 B7____ 五、發明說明(18 ) 合體550對於形狀較第18囫複雜且在圖中左右相等大小之 工件70之定位動作即可完成。其他未圖示之四涸吸附裝置 集合體550即可作各種形態之定位,以完成鲟多種複雜形 狀之工件之定位動作。 Μ上述方式如第5困所示地將四個吸附装置集合體 550對加工畢工件70定位後,即進行該工件7(3之吸附。真 空泵63(第6圈)係預先予Μ驅動,而各氣騮傳遞構件62之 閥65則為鼸閉狀態。因此,為了實施工件70之吸附,須轚 動各氣壓傳遞構件62之閥65,使之呈打開吠態。藉fc操作 ,經由氣壓傳通構件62、输氣管60、管體56而與真空泵63 連接之各吸盤57即受到減壓而產生抽吸力。如第5匾及第 13圖所示,由於各吸盤57係抵靠於搮的加工畢工件70上, 故吸盤57與工件7Q間乃產生吸附力而將該工件70吸附。此 時,如第11圖所示,一個吸附裝置集合賭550之複數吸盤 57中,即使有完全位於工件7 0上之吸盤57(蹰中,描有黒 〃點之吸盤57)及超出工件7G範圍之吸盤57(完全超出工件 70外或一部分超出工件70之吸盤57,團中未描花樣者)亦 可。亦即,由於各吸盤57係彼此獨立地產生抽吸力,故超 出工件7Q之吸盤57不會對工件70產生有效的吸附力,但與 該等吸盤57無闢且能完全位於工件70上之吸盤57則可在吸 盤57與工件70間保持氣密性,並有效地產生吸附力。因而 ,即使吸附裝置集合體550之全部吸盤57未能完全而確實 地位在工件7G上,也能獲得確實吸附工件7G所需之吸附力 ,故寬度小於吸附裝置集合體55(3之工件或形狀複雜而细 -21- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 ----^· !··' ---J--*-----1 — — 訂---------- -線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局具工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 2 6 5 7 1 , A7 ____B7____ 五、發明說明(I9 ) 緻之工件,亦能有效地產生吸附力,對吸附工件毫無困難 ,非常方梗。此外,在實胨工件之吸附時,與超出工件70 之吸盤57相對應之氣壓傳埵構件62可動閥65,使之呈 鼷閉吠態。藉此搡作,對於與工件70之間不能產生有效吸 附力之吸盤57,即可不供應無謅之抽吸力,以節约能源。 再者,特别超出工件70之吸盤57可Μ避免吸附到分裝台5 或其他工件70等與吸附標的的工件無颺之物品或抽吸到屋 埃等缺失,非常遴用。 如上所述,吸附加工畢工件70後,即藉由螺帽驅動装 置32將第2襯架2S相對於第1櫬架25向上(圖中筋頭Ε方 尚)移動驅動,將所吸附之加工畢工件70上升至預定高度 。陲之,以走騙動裝置2 2將想架框21沿著専軌11、11朝 箭頭Β方商移動疆動,使堆叠用镰器人20停止於所期望的 位置(在箭頭A、Β方向上,和用Κ承接所吸附搬送之加工 畢工件70之工件貯置架9的托板10相對齊之位置)。 然後,Μ移動驅動裝置26令第1機架25相對於懸架框 2 1沿著移動用軌道23朝箭頭C、D方向移動驅動,使所吸 附之加工畢工件7 0移動至所期望之位置(用Μ承接該加工 畢工件70之托板10之大致正上方的位置 並將該第1機 架25停止及定位。繼之,以回轉糴動裝置36使袖33相對於 第2櫬架29Κ轉袖CT1為中心朝圔中箭頭Rl、R2方向回 轉驅動,並使懸吊架35朝圖中箭頭Rl、R2方向回轉驅動, 而將所吸附之加工畢工件70之朝向調整至所期望之方向。 然後,Κ螺帽驅動裝置32使第2攏架29相對於第1櫬 -22- .1; ^ ^ Ι-ιΜ—,-^--------訂--J — — — -;-'-· — 線 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國Θ家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*1^ 4 265 7 1 , * A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明(2〇 ) 架25朝下(圈中箭頭F方向)移動驅動,將所吸附之加工畢 工件70降下至托板1Q上。遒鑛令第2機架29相對於第1機 架25向下移動驅動,使所吸附之工件70再行下降,而如第 12圖(為簡化起見,第12匾中之堆曼用櫬器人20僅顯示吸 附裝置集合體550及簡化之吸頭架51)或第14圃(第14_中 ,吸盤保護構件59已省略 > 所示地,將該工件載置於托 板1Q上之規定位置(國中雖顯示層積載置狀態中之工件堆 700上面,但該位置亦可為托板10表面)。載置完成後, 闞閉各氣壓傳遞構件62之閥65,解除各吸盤57與工件70間 之吸附力,K解除該工件70之吸附狀態。藉此動作,由前 一位置吸附搬送過來的工件70即以載置於托板10上之工件 堆700上面的形態完成移置作業。 此時,於加工畢工件70載置於托板10後,第2機架29 仍可相對於第1懺架2 5繼續向下方移動少許。加工畢工件 70載置於托板10後,若第2機架29相對於第1櫬架25繼績 向下方移動驅動,朗會如第14圈(吸附工件70之吸附装置 55位在画中紙面中央設有兩支)所示,正在支持複數吸附 装置55之吸頭支持部53將再行下降。然而,如前所述者, 吸頭支持部5 3對於各吸附裝置55而言係可相對地自由移動 至下方,故各吸附裝置55碰到工件70後並不會再行向下方 移動,而是圼停止狀態,同時,吸頭支持部53可以下降, 不受該等吸附裝置55之妨礙,且吸附装置55亦不因吸頭支 持部5 3等而承受意外的作用力。換言之,即使第2機架29 相對於第1櫬架25之移動量並非特別正確,所吸附之加工 -23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣-------訂---- 1 U .--線- A7 4 2 6 6 7 1 _B7________ 五、發明說明(21 ) 畢工件70之移轉載置作業亦能逋切進行,非常方便。再者 ,由於托板1Q上通常曆叠載置有複數工件70而呈工件堆 TOO之形態,故合因已形成之工件堆700的高度而使應β 叠載置其上之工件7G的載置位置(水平高度)不同。但如上 所述者,依本實施例之堆叠用機器人20,即使第2櫬架29 相對於第1機架2 5之移動虽不是特別正確,所吸附之工件 7 0亦能移轉載置於預定之載置位置(水平高度),故例如工 件7 0下降時之上下方向移動Μ雖經常設定在固定值,亦能 依各種情況而在不同水平高度缠切地進行工件7 0移轉載置 。藉由此一特點,上下方向之移動量控制即甚為簡軍方便。 此外,在移轉載置加工畢工件70時,為了有效利用托 板10上的有限空間以分裝多數工件,如第12麵及第14画所 示,係Μ在既有工件堆700旁邊形成另一工件堆之方 式1將送遇來的工件7 0移轉載置。以此例而言,未吸附工 件70之吸附装置55 (第14羅中紙面左俩之兩支吸附装置55) 正下方,已存在有另一工件堆700,且其位置高於吸附中 的工件70的待載置位置(水平高度)。因此,欲令吸附中之 工件70下降時,係首先令未吸附有工件70之吸附装置55( 第14圖中之紙面左《之兩支吸附裝置55)抵接於上述另一 工件堆700之上面。然而,保持此種形態使工件70繼缵下 降時,抵接於工件堆7QQ之吸附装置5 5則停留在抵接吠態 ,並相對於吸頭支持部53向上方滑動,此乃因為一傾吸附 裝置集合體5 50中,各吸附裝置55係為獨立,而可相對於 吸頭支持部53上下移動自如之緣故。因此,抵接於工件堆 -24- 本紙張尺度遶用令國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部哲慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 *-------«— — lltl-il 4 ----------I-------------- 4 265 7 1 . A7 _ B7__ 五、發明說明(22 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 7 0 0之吸附裝置55不畲妨礙吸頭支挎部53之下降,相對地 ,該等吸附装置55也不畲受到吸頭支持部53不g意的作用 力。從而吸附有工件70之吸附裝置55得以_利下降,並將 工件7 0移轉載置於規定之位置。即使是狹窄的埸所,工 件70亦能缠切地移置。 -線- 經濟部智慧財產局具工消費合作社印*J^ 然而,各吸附装置55之吸盤保護構件59除了得K防止 吸附装置集合體550之複数吸盤57間碰撞破損之情形外, 於該吸盤57產生抽吸力時,亦得以發揮防止意外抽吸到外 部塵埃之作用。並且,如第14圖所示,吸附装置集合臁 550之各吸附装置55之位置朝上下方向錯開後,可_由令 吸頭支持部5 3上升而使相對於該吸頭支持部53移動至上方 之吸附裝置55利用本身重fi下降(亦可用彈簧等機構作強 制性下降之構造),而如第6圈所示地使全部吸附裝置55 保持在相同高度。此時,相互鄺接之複數吸盤57之吸盤保 護構件59由於在上方設有傾斜部59a,故鄰接之吸盤保護 構件59、59在上下錯開後再回到同一高度時,若由上方 下降之吸盤保護構件59之下端接觸到位於下方之相鄰吸盤 保護構件59之傾斜部59a時,可沿著該傾斜彤吠滑落。薄 Ifc可以防止吸盤保護構件53、59間相鉤拉之缺失,甚為 優異。 以下,按照與上述相同之顒序,使堆曼用櫬器人20朝 箭頭A方向行走移動至載置有下次應搬送之工件之分装台 5,賴第1機架25相對於懸架框21朝箭頭C、fl移動/定位 、及懸吊架35之回轉/定位(b)支窗47之旋搛/定位、(C) -25- 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X297公f ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 4 265 7 1^ A7 ___B7___ 五、發明說明(23 ) 吸頭架51之滑動/定位,而將四個吸附裝置集合裝5 5 0對 準分装台5上之檷的加工畢工件並加以定位,使第2櫬 架29相對於第1機架25下降,然後K吸盤57吸附工件70, 再令第2橛架29相對於第1櫬架25上升,並令堆叠用機器 人20朝箭頭B方向行走移動至工件貯置架3,令第1機架 25相對於懸架框21朝箭頭C、D方向移動/定位及令懸吊架 35回轉/定位,將吸附搬送過來的工件對牵貯置架9之托 板10上之載置位置並加K調整,再利用第2櫬架29相對於 第1襪架25下降,使所吸附之工件載置於預定位置,並解 除吸盤57之吸附,完成移置作業。藉由反覆進行上述之一 連串動作,將依序載置於各分裝台5之加工畢工件再依序 吸附搬送而移轉載置於各工件貯置架3之托板10上。 如上所述,依本實施例之堆叠用櫬器人20,由於可藉 U)懋吊架35之回轉/定位、(b)支® 47之旋振/定位、 (c)吸頭架51之滑動/定位,使複數吸附裝置集合雔550 設置成得Μ分別朝水平二次元方向自由地移動定位,故即 使對於複雜形狀之工件,亦能使各吸附装置集合體5 50壤 當地定位,並將該工件顒利地吸附搬送。再者,各吸附裝 置集合體5 5 0係由吸盤57Κ相互鄰接之形態設置之複數吸 附装置55所姐成,故各吸附裝置55之吸盤57為獨立產生抽 吸力,故吸附裝置集合艚550中即使有若干吸盤57超出工 件範圍,亦可藉其餘的吸盤57適當地吸附工件,例如工件 寬度小於吸附装置集合體550且形狀细緻而複雜之工件亦 能自由吸附,非常方便〇 -2 6- 本纸張尺度適用中固國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) C請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)! --------- I III II t .--- h- 1! II A7 4 265 7 1 B7____ V. Description of the invention (18) The shape of the composite 550 is more complicated than that of the eighteenth and is left and right in the figure. The positioning operation of the workpieces 70 of the same size can be completed. Other unillustrated four 涸 adsorption device assemblies 550 can be used for positioning in various forms to complete the positioning of various complex shapes of workpieces. In the above manner, as shown in the fifth step, after positioning the four adsorption device assembly 550 on the processed workpiece 70, the workpiece 7 (3 is sucked. The vacuum pump 63 (the sixth circle) is driven in advance by M, and The valve 65 of each air pressure transmission member 62 is closed. Therefore, in order to perform the adsorption of the workpiece 70, the valve 65 of each air pressure transmission member 62 must be moved to open and bark state. By fc operation, the air pressure transmission The suction cups 57 connected to the vacuum pump 63 by the through member 62, the gas pipe 60, and the pipe body 56 are decompressed to generate a suction force. As shown in the fifth plaque and FIG. 13, each suction cup 57 is abutted against After processing the workpiece 70, the suction force is generated between the suction cup 57 and the workpiece 7Q to suck the workpiece 70. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11, a suction device collects the plurality of suction cups 550, even if there are completely The suction cup 57 on the workpiece 70 (in the middle, the suction cup 57 with a dot is depicted) and the suction cup 57 beyond the scope of the workpiece 7G (completely beyond the workpiece 70 or a part of the suction cup 57 beyond the workpiece 70. ) Also. That is, since each suction cup 57 generates a suction force independently of each other Therefore, the suction cup 57 beyond the workpiece 7Q does not produce an effective suction force on the workpiece 70, but the suction cup 57 which is not incompatible with these suction cups 57 and can be completely located on the workpiece 70 can maintain air tightness between the suction cup 57 and the workpiece 70, And effectively generate the adsorption force. Therefore, even if all the suction cups 57 of the adsorption device assembly 550 are not completely and surely positioned on the workpiece 7G, the adsorption force required to reliably adsorb the workpiece 7G can be obtained, so the width is smaller than the adsorption device assembly 55 (3's work piece or shape is complex and fine-21- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ---- ^ ·! ·· '--- J-*- ---- 1 — — Order ---------- -Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Printed by the consumer cooperative 4 2 6 5 7 1, A7 ____B7____ 5. The work piece caused by the invention description (I9) can also effectively generate adsorption force, and it has no difficulty in adsorbing the work piece, and it is very square. In addition, At the time of suction, the air pressure transmission member 62 corresponding to the suction cup 57 exceeding the workpiece 70 moves the valve 65, Make it in a bark-closed state. With this operation, the suction cup 57 that does not generate an effective suction force with the workpiece 70 can be supplied without a suction force to save energy. Furthermore, it exceeds the workpiece 70 in particular. The suction cup 57 can avoid the lack of suction of the objects such as the packing table 5 or other workpieces 70 or the suction target workpieces or the suction to the house, which is very useful. As mentioned above, after the suction processing of the workpieces 70, That is, the second backing frame 2S is moved upward (with the tendon E Fangshang in the figure) relative to the first grate 25 by the nut driving device 32 to raise the sucked processed workpiece 70 to a predetermined height. Then, the deceiving device 22 will move the frame 21 along the rails 11 and 11 toward the arrow B to stop the stacker sickle 20 at the desired position (in the arrows A and B). In the direction, it is aligned with the pallet 10 of the workpiece storage rack 9 that receives the processed workpiece 70 sucked and conveyed by K). Then, the M moving driving device 26 moves and drives the first frame 25 relative to the suspension frame 21 in the directions of arrows C and D along the moving rail 23 to move the sucked processed workpiece 70 to a desired position ( The position of the pallet 10 above the processed workpiece 70 is directly received by M, and the first frame 25 is stopped and positioned. Then, the sleeve 33 is rotated relative to the second frame 29 by the rotary actuator 36. The sleeve CT1 is driven to rotate in the direction of the arrows R1 and R2 in the center of the sleeve, and the hanger 35 is driven to rotate in the directions of the arrows R1 and R2 in the figure to adjust the orientation of the processed workpiece 70 to the desired direction. Then, the K-nut driving device 32 makes the second frame 29 relative to the 1st -22- .1; ^ ^ Ι-ιΜ—,-^ -------- order --J — — —- ; -'- · — Line 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese Θ Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * 1 ^ 4 265 7 1, * A7 __B7_ 5. Explanation of the invention (2〇) The rack 25 is driven downward (in the direction of the arrow F in the circle) to drive the adsorbed process The finished workpiece 70 is lowered onto the pallet 1Q. Yankuang moves the second frame 29 downwards relative to the first frame 25 to drive the adsorbed workpiece 70 down again, as shown in FIG. 12 (for simplicity In the twelfth plaque, the stacker device 20 only shows the suction device assembly 550 and the simplified tip holder 51) or the fourteenth garden (in the fourteenth, the suction cup protection member 59 has been omitted). The workpiece is placed at a predetermined position on the pallet 1Q (although the middle school shows the workpiece stack 700 in the layered state, but this position can also be the surface of the pallet 10.) After the placement is completed, the air pressure transmission is closed. The valve 65 of the member 62 releases the suction force between the suction cups 57 and the workpiece 70, and K releases the suction state of the workpiece 70. With this action, the workpiece 70 transferred from the previous position is loaded on the pallet 10 The work on the workpiece stack 700 is completed. At this time, after processing the workpiece 70 is placed on the pallet 10, the second frame 29 can still move a little downward relative to the first rack 25. Processing After the workpiece 70 is placed on the pallet 10, if the second frame 29 moves downward and is driven relative to the first frame 25, As shown in the 14th circle (the adsorption device 55 for the adsorption work piece 70 is provided with two in the center of the paper surface in the picture), the nozzle support part 53 that is supporting the plural adsorption device 55 will descend again. However, as previously mentioned, As mentioned, the suction head support part 53 can move relatively freely downward for each adsorption device 55, so each adsorption device 55 does not move downward after hitting the workpiece 70, but is in a stopped state. At the same time, the tip support portion 53 can be lowered without being hindered by such adsorption devices 55, and the adsorption device 55 is not subjected to an unexpected force due to the tip support portions 53 or the like. In other words, even if the amount of movement of the second frame 29 relative to the first frame 25 is not particularly correct, the processed processing -23- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (please Read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Clothing -------- Order ---- 1 U .-- Line-A7 4 2 6 6 7 1 _B7________ V. Description of the Invention (21) Workpiece 70 The transfer operation can also be carried out by cutting, which is very convenient. In addition, since a plurality of workpieces 70 are usually stacked on the pallet 1Q and are in the form of a workpiece stack TOO, the height of the formed workpiece stack 700 makes the load of the workpiece 7G stacked on the β stack. The setting position (horizontal height) is different. However, as described above, according to the stacking robot 20 of this embodiment, even if the movement of the second rack 29 relative to the first rack 25 is not particularly correct, the adsorbed workpiece 70 can be transferred and placed in a predetermined position. Because of the mounting position (horizontal height), for example, when the workpiece 70 is lowered, the movement M in the up and down direction is often set at a fixed value, and the workpiece 70 can be placed at different horizontal heights according to various situations. With this feature, the control of the amount of movement in the up and down direction is very simple and convenient. In addition, when transferring and processing the workpiece 70, in order to effectively use the limited space on the pallet 10 to distribute most of the workpieces, as shown on the 12th and 14th drawings, the system M forms another unit beside the existing workpiece stack 700. Method 1 of a workpiece stack transfers the incoming workpiece 70. In this example, there is another workpiece stack 700 directly below the adsorption device 55 (the two adsorption devices 55 on the left of the 14th Luozhong paper surface) of the adsorption device 55 that is not adsorbed, and its position is higher than the adsorption workpiece 70 to be placed (horizontal height). Therefore, when the workpiece 70 to be adsorbed is to be lowered, the adsorption device 55 (the two adsorption devices 55 on the left side of the paper on the left of the paper in FIG. 14) without the workpiece 70 is first brought into contact with the other workpiece stack 700. Above. However, when the workpiece 70 is continuously lowered in this state, the adsorption device 5 5 abutting on the workpiece stack 7QQ stays in the abutting bark state and slides upward with respect to the tip support portion 53 because of a tilt In the adsorption device assembly 5 50, each adsorption device 55 is independent, and can move up and down freely relative to the tip support portion 53. Therefore, it abuts on the workpiece stack-24- This paper scales the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives * ------- «--lltl-il 4 ---------- I -------------- 4 265 7 1. A7 _ B7__ V. Description of the invention (22) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The adsorption device 55 of 7 0 0 does not hinder the lowering of the nozzle support portion 53. In contrast, these adsorption devices 55 It also receives the undesired force from the tip support part 53. As a result, the adsorption device 55 that adsorbs the workpiece 70 can be easily lowered, and the workpiece 70 can be transferred to a predetermined position. Even in a narrow shelter, the work piece 70 can be tangentially displaced. -Line- Printed by the Consumer Goods Cooperative Association of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * J ^ However, the suction cup protection member 59 of each adsorption device 55 has the following characteristics: 57 When the suction force is generated, it can also play a role in preventing accidental suction of external dust. In addition, as shown in FIG. 14, after the positions of the suction devices 55 of the suction device assembly 臁 550 are staggered in the vertical direction, the suction head support portion 53 can be raised to move the suction head support portion 53 upward. The square adsorption device 55 uses its own weight fi to descend (it is also possible to use a spring or other mechanism to force the descending structure), and as shown in the sixth circle, all the adsorption devices 55 are maintained at the same height. At this time, since the suction cup protection members 59 of the multiple suction cups 57 connected to each other are provided with an inclined portion 59a above, the adjacent suction cup protection members 59 and 59 are shifted up and down and then return to the same height. When the lower end of the protection member 59 contacts the inclined portion 59a of the adjacent suction cup protection member 59 located below, it can slide down along the inclined bark. The thin Ifc can prevent the missing of the phase between the suction cup protection members 53, 59, which is excellent. Hereinafter, in accordance with the same procedure as described above, the stacker robot 20 moves in the direction of the arrow A to the dispensing table 5 on which the next workpiece to be transported is placed, and the first frame 25 is opposite to the suspension frame. 21 Movement / positioning toward arrow C, fl, and rotation / positioning of suspension bracket 35 (b) Rotation / positioning of support window 47, (C) -25- This paper is sized to the national standard (CNS) A4 (210 X297 male f) Printed clothing by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 265 7 1 ^ A7 ___B7___ V. Description of the invention (23) Sliding / positioning of the tip holder 51, and assembled four adsorption devices 5 5 0 Align and position the processed workpiece on the loading table 5 so that the second frame 29 is lowered relative to the first frame 25, and then the K-chuck 57 attracts the workpiece 70, and the second frame 29 is opposed to The first rack 25 is raised, and the stacking robot 20 is moved to the workpiece storage rack 3 in the direction of arrow B, and the first rack 25 is moved / positioned and suspended in the directions of arrows C and D relative to the suspension frame 21 The rack 35 is rotated / positioned, and the workpiece transferred by the suction is moved to the loading position on the pallet 10 of the storage rack 9 and adjusted by K, and then the first The cymbal rack 29 is lowered relative to the first sock rack 25, so that the adsorbed workpiece is placed at a predetermined position, and the adsorption of the suction plate 57 is released to complete the displacement operation. By performing one of the above-mentioned series of operations repeatedly, the processed workpieces which are sequentially placed on each of the sub-stations 5 are sequentially sucked and transported and transferred to the pallet 10 of each workpiece storage rack 3. As described above, the stacker robot 20 according to this embodiment can borrow U) the rotation / positioning of the hanger 35, (b) the rotation / positioning of the support 47, and (c) the tip holder 51. Sliding / positioning allows the multiple adsorption device collections 雔 550 to be set to move and position freely in the direction of the horizontal two-dimensional element, so that even for complex shaped workpieces, each adsorption device collection can be positioned locally on 50 soils. This workpiece is sharply transported. In addition, each of the adsorption device assemblies 5 50 is formed by a plurality of adsorption devices 55 that are arranged adjacent to each other with suction cups 57K. Therefore, the suction cups 57 of each adsorption device 55 generate suction force independently, so the adsorption device assembly 艚 550 Even if there are several suction cups 57 beyond the scope of the workpiece, the remaining suction cups 57 can be used to properly adsorb the workpiece. For example, the workpiece with a width smaller than the adsorption device assembly 550 and a detailed and complex shape can be freely adsorbed, which is very convenient. 0-2 6- This paper size applies to China Solid State Standards (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) C Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

-----訂---------線-Ί --------I I A7 42657 1 , ____B7__ 五、發明說明(24 ) 再者,於上述實胨例中,吸附裝置55係在管通56與吸 盤57間Μ固定方式連接,但亦可用未圃示之萬用接頭等連 接於管體56與吸盤57之間作為另一棰連接方式,使吸盤57 坷Κ對管趙5 6作全方向(例如第11圖紙面右角所示之箭頭 Ml、M2、M3、S4等方向)之自由回轉。蕹此設計,即使 是以沖壓加工等而形成凹凸之工件(未國示),亦能將各吸 盤57相對於該凹凸表面邊當地轉動及調整,令該等吸盤57 與該工件間產生有效的吸附力,使形成有凹凸狀之工件得 Μ _利吸附搬送。 再者,於上述寶施例中,吸附装置集合骽550係藉由 轴33、懸吊架35、回轉驅動装置36、支鹫47、騮動馬達49 、吸頭架51、滑動驅動装置52等所構成之水平方向移動機 構朝水平二次元方商自由地移動定位,但上述之水平方向 移動櫬構也可設計成其他各式结構。例如,在支臂之複數 部位設置彎曲自如之W節部,並於第2櫬架29上設置此種 支臂,且於該支臂之前端設置吸附装置集合髖5 5 0。 再者,於上述實施例之吸附裝置55中,管體56係為Μ 可對吸頭支持部5 3朝上下方向移動自如之胗態埋接支持吸 盤57之構件,亦為用以將真空泉63之滅壓作用傳缠至吸盤 57之抽吸機構,但在另一種設計例中,亦可採用不兼作抽 吸機構之棒狀滑動元件,且在連接於該滑動元件之吸盤57 上直接連接一種由與真空泵63連接之管件所構成之抽吸機 構,Κ取代管體5 6。 而且,在上述各實施例中,係以吸附頭使用在雷射加 -27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】〇χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - 線_ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 265 7 1 J A7 ___B7___ 五、發明說明(25 ) 工設海之情肜為例加Μ說明,但本發明之吸附頭並不限用 於雷射加工設備,其他各棰型式之工具機設镅中亦可使用。 上文中,係根據霣施例說明本發明之各種檐成,但本 說明書所載之實施例僅為例示性者,並非意味本發明僅限 於該實施例。而且,本發明之範画應依附後申請專利範圍 來解釋,但不應受實施例陳述之拘束。因此,羼於該申請 專利範圍内之各種改變或變化均在本發明之播利範國内。 圖式之簡軍說明 第1圈為以横式顯示整賭雷射加工設備之斜視麵; 第2匾為堆叠用拥器人之側剖視晒; 第3圖為第2醑箭頭I之視園; 第4 _為第2圄箭頭II之視圓; 第5 _為懸吊式框架及吸附頭單元等之斜視圖; 第6圖為吸附頭單元之一的詳细側視圖(部分剖視_); 第7圓為第6圈箭頭III之視圈(部分剖視臞); 第8画為由上方觀察吸附頭軍元之視圈(部分剖視圖); 第9圃為吸附頭軍元之吸附支持部部分之俯視圓; 第10圖為由下方觀察吸附装置集合賸之視圆; 第11圜吸附装置集合體正將加工畢工件吸附中之斜視 圖; 第12圖為搬送過來的加工畢工件正移放至托板上之斜 視圈; 第13圖為吸附裝置集合膻正欲吸附加工畢工件之側視 -2 8 * 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2]0 X 297公釐) ~ ν·-ί^ -------Ί I i. I"一---/--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -Η· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 426571 A7 B7 五、發明說明(26 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 m ; 第14麵為播送遇來的加工畢工件正移放至托板上之铒 視圔; 第15圔為四個吸附装置集合體之可定位範園之模式平 面圈; 第16_為四個吸附裝置集合體之定位型態例之模式平 面圔; 第17圈為四俚吸附装置集合蠖之另一定位型態例之棋 式平面圈; 第18顯為四個吸附装置集合體之又一定位型態例之棋 式平面國; 第19蹰為四涸吸附装置集合體之再一定位型慇例之模 式平面圈I ; 第2 0_為四個吸附装置集合ffi之另一定位型態例之横 式平面圖; 第21圈為四偏吸附装置集合體之又一定位型態例之模 式平面_ ; 第22·為四®吸附装置集合®之再一定位型態例之横 式平面圖。 符號說明 1----雷射加工設備 2----素材餚置架 ----雷射加工檐 ----導軌 ----工件貯置架 5 ....分裝台 7----搛送機器人 10 ...托板 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---^— •線r- 29- 本紙張尺度適用ΐ國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2〗0 X 297公釐) A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 2 6 5 7 1 _B7 五、發明說明(27 ) 11·· ,導 軌 20 .. •堆 叠 用 機 器 人 2 1,· .懸 架 框 22 . · .行 走 驅 動 裝 置 2 3·· .軌 道 25 .. .第 1 機 架 2 6.. .移 動 驅 動 裝置 27 .. .桿 體 2 9.. .第 2 櫬 架 30 ·. .螺 絲 構 件 3 1.. .螺 帽 構 件 32 .. .螺 帽 驅 動 装 置 3 3.. •軸 35 .. .懸 吊 架 36 .. .回 轉 驅 動 裝置 4 5.. .吸 附 頭 單 元 4 6.. .托 板 47 .. .支 架 4 9.. .驅 動 馬 58 .. .滑 軌 5 1.. •吸 頭 架 52 .. 滑 動 驅 動 装 置 53 .. •吸 頭 支 持 部 55 .. 吸 附 裝 置 56 .. .管 體 57 .. .吸 盤 58 ,. .吸 附 頭 59 .. .吸 盤 保 護 構 件 5 5 0 . .吸 附 裝 置 集合體 60 .. .輸 氣 管 61 .. .氣 管 支 持 部 62 .. •氣 懕 傳 遞 構 件 63 .. 真 空 泵 65 .. 閥 7 0.. 工 件 70A . .素 材 工 件 7 0 0 . .工 件 堆 -30- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^--------Ί — ' 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)a\4規格(210 X: 297公釐)----- Order --------- Line-Ί -------- II A7 42657 1, ____B7__ V. Description of the invention (24) Furthermore, in the above examples, adsorption The device 55 is fixedly connected between the tube 56 and the suction cup 57, but it can also be connected between the tube 56 and the suction cup 57 by using a universal joint, etc., as another connection method, so that the suction cup 57 is paired with Guan Zhao 56 makes free rotation in all directions (such as the directions of the arrows M1, M2, M3, S4, etc. shown in the right corner of the 11th drawing surface).蕹 This design can rotate and adjust each sucker 57 relative to the uneven surface even if the workpiece (not shown in the country) is formed by stamping, etc., so that there is an effective The suction force enables M_ to facilitate the suction and transportation of the workpiece with the uneven shape. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the suction device assembly 骽 550 is connected to the shaft 33, the suspension 35, the swing drive 36, the support 47, the swing motor 49, the tip holder 51, the slide drive 52, and the like. The horizontal moving mechanism is freely moved and positioned toward the horizontal quadratic quotient, but the horizontal moving structure described above can also be designed into other various structures. For example, a flexible W-joint portion is provided at a plurality of positions of the support arm, and such a support arm is provided on the second frame 29, and a suction device for collecting hips 5 50 is provided at the front end of the support arm. Furthermore, in the adsorption device 55 of the above embodiment, the tube body 56 is a member that can be embedded in the suction support 57 and can be moved to the nozzle support portion 53 in a vertical direction. It is also used to vacuum the spring. The depressurizing effect of 63 is transmitted to the suction mechanism of the suction cup 57. However, in another design example, a rod-shaped sliding element that does not double as a suction mechanism can also be used, and directly connected to the suction cup 57 connected to the sliding element. A suction mechanism composed of a pipe connected to a vacuum pump 63, K replaces the pipe body 56. Moreover, in each of the above embodiments, the suction head is used in the laser plus -27- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 〇χ 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again)-Line _ Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 265 7 1 J A7 ___B7___ V. Description of the invention (25) The case of the construction of the sea is added as an example, but the adsorption head of the present invention It is not limited to laser processing equipment, and can also be used in other types of machine tools. Hereinabove, the various eaves formations of the present invention have been described based on the examples, but the embodiments described in this specification are merely exemplary, and it does not mean that the present invention is limited to the embodiments. Moreover, the model paintings of the present invention should be interpreted in accordance with the scope of the patent application after attachment, but should not be bound by the statements of the embodiments. Therefore, various changes or variations within the scope of the patent application are within the scope of this invention. Brief description of the drawings: The first circle is the oblique view of the laser processing equipment displayed in horizontal format; the second plaque is the side view of the stacking holder; the third image is the view of the second arrow I Park; 4 _ is the circle of sight of the 2nd arrow II; 5 _ is an oblique view of the suspension frame and the suction head unit; Figure 6 is a detailed side view of one of the suction head units (partial cross-section) _); The 7th circle is the circle of sight of arrow 6 (partial cross-section view); The 8th circle is the circle of sight of the adsorption head army from above (partial cross-section view); the ninth garden is the circle of adsorption head army Top circle of the suction support part; Figure 10 is the bottom view circle from which the adsorption device assembly remains; Figure 11: An oblique view of the adsorption device assembly that is adsorbing the processed workpiece; Figure 12 is the finished processing The workpiece is moved to the oblique view circle on the pallet; Figure 13 shows the assembly of the suction device. The side view of the workpiece that is intended to be suction-processed-2 8 * This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0 X 297 mm) ~ ν · -ί ^ ------- Ί I i. I " 一 --- / --- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)- · Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 426571 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (26) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (m); The 14th surface is broadcasted and the processed workpieces are being moved to the pallet The above 铒 铒 第; 15th is the model plane circle of the locatable fan garden of the four adsorption device aggregates; 16_ is the model plane circle of the positioning type examples of the four adsorption device aggregates; the 17th circle is Chess-type flat circle of another example of positioning type of four-adsorption device assembly; Eighteenth is a chess-type plane of another example of positioning type of four-adsorption device assembly; 19th-point of four-type adsorption device The model plane circle I of another positioning type of the assembly is the second plane; 20_ is a horizontal plan view of another example of the positioning pattern of the four adsorption device sets; Pattern Plane of a Positioning Type Example_; Section 22 · is a horizontal plan view of another positioning pattern example of Four® Adsorption Device Collection®. Explanation of symbols 1 ---- Laser processing equipment 2 ---- Materials racks for laser processing ---- Laser processing eaves ---- Guideway ---- Workpiece storage rack 5 ... ---- Send the robot 10 ... pallet (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order --- ^ — • Line r- 29- This paper applies the national standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (2) 0 X 297 mm A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 2 6 5 7 1 _B7 V. Description of the invention (27) 11 ··, guide rail 20 .. • Stacking robot 2 1, · Suspension frame 22 · · Travel drive 2 3 · · · Rail 25... 1st frame 2 6... Mobile drive 27... 2 .. 2. .. screw member 3 1... Nut member 32... Nut drive 3.. • shaft 35... Suspension 36... Rotary drive 4 5... Suction head unit 4 6 .. .. 47... Bracket 4..... Driving horse 58... Slide rail 5 1.. • tip holder 52... Slide drive 53... 56... Pipe body 57... Suction cup 58... Suction head 59... Suction cup protection member 5 50... Suction device assembly 60... Gas pipe 61... Gas transfer member 63 .. Vacuum pump 65 .. Valve 7 0 .. Workpiece 70A.. Material work piece 7 0 0.. Workpiece stack -30- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ^ ---- ---- Ί — 'This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) a \ 4 specifications (210 X: 297 mm)

Claims (1)

4 2657 1 . § D8六、申請專利範圍 體 ; 機架 之捋 如支 :自頭 係動吸 ,驅置 置動設 装移地 送向如 搬方自 附平降 吸水升 件朝上 Η 可體 種少櫬 一 至逑 備上 1.具於 體 ; 合架 集持 置支 裝頭 附吸 吸述 的上 上在 Μ 設 涸地 一 如 將自 構位 櫬定 動動 移移 向商 方方 平元 水次 由二 藉平 水 朗 附 吸 置 設 態 形 〇 之 構 接 機 鄰 動 互 驅 相 附 Μ 吸 備 於 具 接 體 連 合及別 集.,分 構置置 櫬裝裝 附附附 吸吸吸 述數述 上複上 之 部 其集 .置 置装 裝附 送吸 搬數 附複 吸等 件該 Η , 之個 項數 1 複 第有 圍99 範合 利集 專置 謫装 申附 如吸 述 2.上 t 中 二 平 水 朝 態 形 之 立 獨 Μ 構。 機者 動設 移装 向地 方如 平自 水位 述定 上動 由移 藉向 係方 0 元 合次 其立,獨 置互 裝相 送 Κ 拥 s 附分 吸係 件構。 工櫬者 之附持 項吸支 1 各地 第之如 圍思自 範合動 利集移 專置向 請装方 申附下 如吸上 述朗 3.上態 ,形 中之 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 線-Γ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 其制 ,控 置閉 裝開 送置 搬裝 附附 吸吸 件各 Η 按 之別 項分。 1 備者 第具構 圍係擄 輟構制 利機控 專動附 請騮吸 申附之 如吸態 述狀 4.上附 ,吸 中其 置 裝 送 搬 附 吸 件轉 工回 之 : 項括 1 包 第構 匾櫬 範動 利移 專向 請方 申平 如水 述 5.上 中 於 設 地 如 自 位 定 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A)規格(210 x 297公复) 經茗部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙K度洎用中國因家標準(CNS)Al規格(21ϋ ^ 297公发) A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 上述吸頭支持架之框架;回轉/定位自如地設於上述櫬架 之支费,·及朝水平方向移動定位自如地設在上逑支臂,並 具備用Μ載設上述吸附装置集合體之吸頭載設部。 6. —種吸附頭,包括 吸頭本腾; 設於上述吸頭本體之複數吸附裝置, 設於各吸附裝置上,與其他吸附裝置呈獨立之肜態相 對於上述吸頭本體朝軸心方向移動自如地予Κ支持之棒狀 滑動部; 於非吸附對象物之狀態下,以相互鄰接之肜態密集配 置於上述各滑動部前端之吸附部; 連接於上述各吸附部之抽氣櫬構;及 設於上述抽氣機嫌,可個別地對各吸附部之抽氣動作 進行ΟΝ/OFF控制之抽氣開閉控制機構。 7. 如申請専利範圍第6項之吸附頭,其中,上述棒 狀之滑動部係以内部形成有空氣滾路之形態構成中空管狀 ;而上述空氣流路為構成由上逑各吸附部抽氣之上述抽氣 襪構之一部分者。 8. 如申請專利範園第6項之吸附頭,其中,上述各 吸附部係對上述棒狀滑動部Κ全方向自由轉動之方式支持 者0 -32- ---- <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ' !^--------訂--------線- 4 265 7 1, A8 B8 C8 DS 六、申請專利範圍 9. 如申請專利範圍第6項之吸附頭,其中,上述吸 頭本體係設有該吸頭本體之移動楗構者。 10. 如申請專利範圃第6項之吸附頭,其中,各吸附 部具有分別覆蓋各吸附部之覆蓋機構;而該覆蓋櫬構之吸 顗本體上係形成有傾斜部者。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —^ΙΜΙ— 裝 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費合作社印製 3 ----•訂 il --- I i . 本紙張瓦度適用争國囡家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐)4 2657 1. § D8 VI. The scope of the patent application; if the support of the frame is supported: the head is moved by suction, the drive is moved and the device is moved to the place where the lifter attaches the leveling water suction lifter to the top. Kind of Shaoyiyi to equipment 1. With the body; the upper part of the combined set holding support head with suction and suction on the M set as if moving the self-constituting position to the commercial side Fang Yuanshui Secondly, it is connected by the second connection mechanism of Ping Shuilang with the attachment configuration 〇 Adjacent interaction and mutual drive attachment Μ Prepared in the joint connection and special set. The above-mentioned part of the above-mentioned collection is installed. The number of items to be attached, the number of items to be attached, the number of items to be attached, and the number of items to be included are 1. The independent structure of the second level water in the state of t. The operator can move the device to the local place as flat as the water level and set it on the move. From the loan to the system, the system costs 0 yuan, and then stands alone. Attachments for workers' attachments 1 The first place in each place is as simple as the imagination, self-synthesis, profit collection, transfer, and special placement. Please apply to the installer and attach the following as the above mentioned 3. In the state, please read the first Please fill in this page again for the matters needing attention.) Ordering-Γ The consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed the system, controlled closed, opened, moved, and attached with suction parts. 1 Prepared by the system, the structure of the system will be removed, and the mechanism will be controlled. Attach the application as described below. 4. Attach, attach, and send the attachment to the office for reinstatement: Including 1 Baotiao plaque, Fan Donglili, special request to Fang Shenping Rushui 5. The upper, middle, and set the place, such as self-setting, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A) specifications (210 x 297 public) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperatives printed this paper in K degrees, using Chinese Standards (CNS) Al specifications (21ϋ 297 issued) A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application frame of the above-mentioned tip support frame; free rotation / positioning Expenses installed on the abutment frame, and a horizontally movable positioning arm provided on the upper arm, and provided with a tip mounting portion for mounting the adsorption device assembly by M. 6. —A kind of adsorption head, which includes the head of the suction head; a plurality of adsorption devices provided on the above-mentioned head body are provided on each of the absorption devices, and are independent from other suction devices in a state of being axially relative to the above-mentioned head body. Move freely to the rod-shaped sliding parts supported by KK; in the state of non-adsorption object, the adsorption parts densely arranged at the front ends of the above sliding parts in a state of being adjacent to each other; the suction structure connected to the above-mentioned adsorption parts ; And a suction opening / closing control mechanism which is provided in the above-mentioned suction machine and can individually perform ON / OFF control on the suction action of each suction section. 7. For the adsorption head of item 6 of the application scope, wherein the rod-shaped sliding part is formed into a hollow tube in the form of an air rolling path formed inside; and the above-mentioned air flow path is configured to suck air from each adsorption part of the upper part. Part of the above-mentioned pumping socks. 8. For the adsorption head of the patent application No. 6, in which each of the adsorption parts is a way of freely rotating the rod-shaped sliding part K in all directions. Supporter 0 -32- ---- < Please read the back first Please pay attention to this page before filling in this page) '! ^ -------- Order -------- line-4 265 7 1, A8 B8 C8 DS 6. Application for patent scope 9. For application for patent scope The suction head of item 6, wherein the above-mentioned suction head system is provided with a movable structure of the suction head body. 10. For the suction head of the patent application No. 6, wherein each suction part has a covering mechanism for covering each suction part; and the suction body of the covering structure is formed with an inclined part. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) — ^ ΙΜΙ— Installed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives 3 ---- • Order il --- I i. Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm)
TW088117946A 1998-10-19 1999-10-18 Workpiece attaching and moving equipment and attaching end TW426571B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31541398A JP3895483B2 (en) 1998-10-19 1998-10-19 Workpiece suction transfer device

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TW426571B true TW426571B (en) 2001-03-21

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TWI513543B (en) * 2013-05-28 2015-12-21 Fih Hong Kong Ltd Multi-station suction device
TWI833006B (en) * 2019-04-12 2024-02-21 日商Thk股份有限公司 Multiple types of application bracket devices and control systems for multiple types of application bracket devices
CN110544657A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-06 青岛航天半导体研究所有限公司 Tool and system for automatic gold wire bonding machine

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JP2000127075A (en) 2000-05-09

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