TW369437B - Fluidized-bed reactor and reaction process using the same - Google Patents

Fluidized-bed reactor and reaction process using the same

Info

Publication number
TW369437B
TW369437B TW085100988A TW85100988A TW369437B TW 369437 B TW369437 B TW 369437B TW 085100988 A TW085100988 A TW 085100988A TW 85100988 A TW85100988 A TW 85100988A TW 369437 B TW369437 B TW 369437B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
header
orifice
hole size
oxidation
gas
Prior art date
Application number
TW085100988A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Masanobu Ohta
Morihide Yokura
Original Assignee
Asahi Kasei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Kasei Corp filed Critical Asahi Kasei Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW369437B publication Critical patent/TW369437B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01C3/02—Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
    • C01C3/0208—Preparation in gaseous phase
    • C01C3/0212—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the presence of oxygen, e.g. the Andrussow-process
    • C01C3/022—Apparatus therefor
    • C01C3/0225—Apparatus therefor characterised by the synthesis reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C253/24—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles by ammoxidation of hydrocarbons or substituted hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00141—Coils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
TW085100988A 1995-02-01 1996-01-26 Fluidized-bed reactor and reaction process using the same TW369437B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1527295 1995-02-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW369437B true TW369437B (en) 1999-09-11

Family

ID=11884234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW085100988A TW369437B (en) 1995-02-01 1996-01-26 Fluidized-bed reactor and reaction process using the same

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6110440A (enExample)
JP (1) JPH11501566A (enExample)
KR (1) KR0130715B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1081482C (enExample)
IN (1) IN187056B (enExample)
MY (1) MY113422A (enExample)
TW (1) TW369437B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1996023582A1 (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE69708431T2 (de) * 1996-09-25 2002-05-02 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Verfahren zur Ammoxydierung in einem Wirbelschichtreaktor
US6358483B1 (en) * 1999-07-13 2002-03-19 The Standard Oil Company Sparger for oxygen injection into a fluid bed reactor
US6743400B2 (en) * 2001-03-21 2004-06-01 The Boc Group, Inc. Sparger configuration for fluidized bed hydrocarbon partial oxidation reactors
GB2408001B (en) * 2001-10-18 2006-03-29 Derek Colin Tolley Filtration of liquid media
US20030129110A1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-07-10 Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited Slurry phase apparatus
US20040005254A1 (en) * 2001-12-25 2004-01-08 Shuichi Ueno Reactor for producing a nitrile compound and method for operating the reactor
BRPI0409907A (pt) * 2003-05-09 2006-04-25 Standart Oil Company equipamento de reator, grade, sistema de distribuição de gás e processo de fabrico de acrilonitrila e de reação
US20050089979A1 (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-04-28 Ezeji Thaddeus C. Process for continuous solvent production
AU2005218950B2 (en) * 2004-03-08 2008-09-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gas distributor for a reactor
GB2412612B (en) * 2004-04-02 2008-10-29 Statoil Asa Slurry bubble column reactor
CN100390132C (zh) * 2004-11-23 2008-05-28 中国石化集团南京化学工业有限公司磷肥厂 苯胺合成流化床中的气体分布器及苯胺合成方法
US20080193340A1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-14 Cocco Raymond A Fluidized bed sparger
US8092755B2 (en) * 2009-04-06 2012-01-10 Lummus Technology Inc. Devices for injection of gaseous streams into a bed of fluidized solids
CN101954264B (zh) * 2010-04-20 2012-06-27 南通泰禾化工有限公司 合成间苯二甲腈的流化床反应器
US9849434B2 (en) * 2010-09-22 2017-12-26 Grupo Petrotemex, S.A. De C.V. Methods and apparatus for enhanced gas distribution
US8789561B2 (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-07-29 Automatic Switch Company Manifold for flow distribution
CN104941524B (zh) * 2014-03-31 2020-11-03 英尼奥斯欧洲股份公司 用于氨氧化反应器的进料分布器设计
CN104941521A (zh) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 英尼奥斯欧洲股份公司 用于氨氧化反应器的进料分布器设计
CN104941522B (zh) * 2014-03-31 2018-03-30 英尼奥斯欧洲股份公司 用于氨氧化反应器的进料分布器设计
KR101950629B1 (ko) * 2015-03-13 2019-02-20 미쯔비시 케미컬 주식회사 유동상 반응기에 촉매를 충전시키는 방법 및 니트릴 화합물의 제조 방법
CN106955644A (zh) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 用于氨化氧化反应的流化床反应器的进料分布器
TWI803448B (zh) * 2015-09-02 2023-06-01 大陸商中國石油化工科技開發有限公司 生產丙烯腈的反應器和方法
CN106492712A (zh) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 进料分布器
CN109772234B (zh) 2017-11-14 2024-01-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 用于丙烯氨氧化反应器的原料气进料系统
JP7208037B2 (ja) * 2019-01-30 2023-01-18 三菱重工業株式会社 還元剤供給装置及び脱硝装置
CN110586342B (zh) * 2019-10-24 2021-08-13 郑州大学 一种流态化粗颗粒矿物水力浮选设备
CN112823870A (zh) * 2019-11-20 2021-05-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种气体分布板、流化装置和反应方法
CN114053961B (zh) * 2020-08-03 2023-01-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种进料分布器及反应器
KR102690910B1 (ko) * 2020-09-17 2024-08-02 주식회사 엘지화학 스파저 및 이를 포함하는 반응기
JP2023544693A (ja) * 2020-09-30 2023-10-25 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 流動床システムにおける化学原料分配器のための分配器支持システム
CN115055124B (zh) * 2022-06-22 2023-12-29 上海盛蓝汇科技有限责任公司 一种丙烯腈流化床反应装置和工艺

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB826978A (en) * 1956-08-15 1960-01-27 Laporte Titanium Ltd Improvements in or relating to fluidized bed reaction vessels
GB1265770A (enExample) * 1969-07-01 1972-03-08
US4580597A (en) * 1985-04-15 1986-04-08 Monsanto Company Fluid distribution system
US5138982A (en) * 1986-01-21 1992-08-18 Ebara Corporation Internal circulating fluidized bed type boiler and method of controlling the same
CA1285375C (en) * 1986-01-21 1991-07-02 Takahiro Ohshita Thermal reactor
US4801731A (en) * 1987-12-14 1989-01-31 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Preparation of acrylonitrile
EP0446379B1 (en) * 1989-10-04 1994-04-06 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for producing alpha-beta-unsaturated nitrile
US5256810A (en) * 1992-10-14 1993-10-26 The Standard Oil Company Method for eliminating nitriding during acrylonitrile production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1172440A (zh) 1998-02-04
KR0130715B1 (ko) 1998-04-08
MY113422A (en) 2002-02-28
US6110440A (en) 2000-08-29
CN1081482C (zh) 2002-03-27
WO1996023582A1 (en) 1996-08-08
JPH11501566A (ja) 1999-02-09
IN187056B (enExample) 2002-01-12
KR960030991A (ko) 1996-09-17

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