TW289047B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- TW289047B TW289047B TW083105522A TW83105522A TW289047B TW 289047 B TW289047 B TW 289047B TW 083105522 A TW083105522 A TW 083105522A TW 83105522 A TW83105522 A TW 83105522A TW 289047 B TW289047 B TW 289047B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- compositions
- trifluromethane
- hexafluoroethane
- trifluoromethane
- Prior art date
Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WMIYKQLTONQJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F WMIYKQLTONQJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/106—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/092,317 US5340490A (en) | 1993-07-14 | 1993-07-14 | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane and carbon dioxide or hexafluoroethane and carbon dioxide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW289047B true TW289047B (OSRAM) | 1996-10-21 |
Family
ID=22232669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW083105522A TW289047B (OSRAM) | 1993-07-14 | 1994-06-17 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5340490A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0708806B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP2690199B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100218061B1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE156510T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU683266B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2165667A1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69404845T2 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK0708806T3 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX9404457A (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW289047B (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1995002652A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100190185B1 (ko) * | 1991-03-18 | 1999-06-01 | 크리스 로저 에이치 | 디플루오로메탄; 1,1,1-트리플루오로에탄; 또는 프로판을 함유하는 비공비성 냉매 조성물들 |
| GB9414133D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| GB9414136D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| GB9414110D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigeration compositions |
| GB9414134D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
| US5718807A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1998-02-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Purification process for hexafluoroethane products |
| US5766503A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1998-06-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigeration process using azeotropic compositions of perfluoroethane and trifluoromethane |
| US6034048A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 2000-03-07 | Charvid Limited Liability Co. | Non-caustic cleaning composition using an alkali salt |
| US6194367B1 (en) | 1995-03-01 | 2001-02-27 | Charvid Limited Liability Co. | Non-caustic cleaning composition comprising peroxygen compound and specific silicate and method of making the same in free-flowing, particulate form |
| US5674957A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1997-10-07 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Nonaqueous polymerization of fluoromonomers |
| US5618894A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1997-04-08 | The University Of North Carolina | Nonaqueous polymerization of fluoromonomers |
| US5728315A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1998-03-17 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane, carbon dioxide, ethane and hexafluoroethane |
| JP3319499B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-06 | 2002-09-03 | 出光興産株式会社 | 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物及び該組成物を用いた潤滑方法 |
| GB9708240D0 (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1997-06-11 | Nycomed Imaging As | Improvements in or relating to contrast agents |
| US6074572A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-06-13 | Cryogen, Inc. | Gas mixture for cryogenic applications |
| US6346203B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-02-12 | Pcbu Services, Inc. | Method for the suppression of fire |
| US6546740B1 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2003-04-15 | Clemson University | Ternary refrigerant compositions which contain perfluoroorgano sulfur compounds as replacements for R-22 |
| US6574973B1 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2003-06-10 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Ternary refrigerant compositions containing fluorinated ethers as replacements for R-22 |
| KR100405189B1 (ko) | 2001-02-16 | 2003-11-12 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 혼합냉매 조성물 |
| US6841087B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2005-01-11 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Refrigerant composition comprising difluoromethane, 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
| US6800216B2 (en) | 2002-07-24 | 2004-10-05 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Refrigerant composition for replacing chlorodifluoromethane |
| US6776922B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-08-17 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Refrigerant composition comprising difluoromethane, 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 1,1-difluoroethane |
| US7238299B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2007-07-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Heat transfer fluid comprising difluoromethane and carbon dioxide |
| RU2368410C1 (ru) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-09-27 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт структурной макрокинетики и проблем материаловедения РАН | Газовый состав для предотвращения воспламенения и взрыва метановоздушных смесей |
| WO2010025452A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Micro Pure Solutions, Llc | Method for treating hydrogen sulfide-containing fluids |
| TWI432255B (zh) * | 2008-09-26 | 2014-04-01 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | The use of porous hollow fiber membranes for the manufacture of clarified biomedical culture media |
| RU2430763C1 (ru) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-10-10 | Тимур Рафкатович Тимербулатов | Двухкомпонентный газовый состав для предотвращения воспламенения и взрыва метановоздушных смесей |
| RU2444391C1 (ru) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-03-10 | Тимур Рафкатович Тимербулатов | Газовый состав для предотвращения воспламенения и взрыва метановоздушных смесей |
| RU2629559C1 (ru) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-08-30 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" | Присадка к топливу |
| GB2562509B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2020-04-29 | Mexichem Fluor Sa De Cv | Heat transfer compositions |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2101993A (en) * | 1932-04-30 | 1937-12-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Refrigerant mixture and the method of using the same |
| US2641579A (en) * | 1951-03-02 | 1953-06-09 | Du Pont | Azeotropic refrigerant composition of monochlorodifluoromethane and chloropentafluoroethane |
| US3804759A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1974-04-16 | J Becker | Aerosol fire extinguisher and method |
| JPS51125995A (en) * | 1975-04-24 | 1976-11-02 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fire extinguishing agent |
| US4724679A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-02-16 | Reinhard Radermacher | Advanced vapor compression heat pump cycle utilizing non-azeotropic working fluid mixtures |
| JPH0256029A (ja) * | 1988-08-20 | 1990-02-26 | Fujitsu Ltd | 汎用レジスタ切換方式 |
| US5040609A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-08-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
| US5141654A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1992-08-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
| US5120770A (en) * | 1989-11-29 | 1992-06-09 | Doyle Earl N | Use of liquid carbon dioxide as a blowing agent in the production of open-cell polyurethane foam |
| DE4116274C2 (de) * | 1991-05-17 | 1998-03-19 | Forschungszentrum Fuer Kaeltet | Kältemittel |
| JPH0542230A (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 1993-02-23 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 消火剤 |
| US5162381A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1992-11-10 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Process for preparing thermalplastic foam |
| EP0649453B1 (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1997-05-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic compositions of perfluoroethane and trifluoromethane |
| US5275751A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-01-04 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane, carbon dioxide and sulfur hexafluoride |
-
1993
- 1993-07-14 US US08/092,317 patent/US5340490A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-27 KR KR1019960700154A patent/KR100218061B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-27 AT AT94917492T patent/ATE156510T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-27 DE DE69404845T patent/DE69404845T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-27 CA CA002165667A patent/CA2165667A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-05-27 WO PCT/US1994/006003 patent/WO1995002652A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-27 EP EP94917492A patent/EP0708806B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-27 DK DK94917492.4T patent/DK0708806T3/da active
- 1994-05-27 JP JP7504537A patent/JP2690199B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-27 AU AU69193/94A patent/AU683266B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-14 MX MX9404457A patent/MX9404457A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-17 TW TW083105522A patent/TW289047B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK0708806T3 (da) | 1997-10-27 |
| EP0708806A1 (en) | 1996-05-01 |
| DE69404845T2 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
| JP2690199B2 (ja) | 1997-12-10 |
| CA2165667A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
| US5340490A (en) | 1994-08-23 |
| KR100218061B1 (ko) | 1999-09-01 |
| MX9404457A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
| AU683266B2 (en) | 1997-11-06 |
| JPH08507312A (ja) | 1996-08-06 |
| WO1995002652A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
| AU6919394A (en) | 1995-02-13 |
| DE69404845D1 (de) | 1997-09-11 |
| ATE156510T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
| EP0708806B1 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
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