DE69404845D1 - Azeotrop-ähnliche zusammensetzungen aus trifluormethan und kohlendioxid oder hexafluorethan und kohlendioxid - Google Patents
Azeotrop-ähnliche zusammensetzungen aus trifluormethan und kohlendioxid oder hexafluorethan und kohlendioxidInfo
- Publication number
- DE69404845D1 DE69404845D1 DE69404845T DE69404845T DE69404845D1 DE 69404845 D1 DE69404845 D1 DE 69404845D1 DE 69404845 T DE69404845 T DE 69404845T DE 69404845 T DE69404845 T DE 69404845T DE 69404845 D1 DE69404845 D1 DE 69404845D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- compositions
- trifluoromethane
- hexafluorethane
- azeotrop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0057—Polyhaloalkanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/106—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/092,317 US5340490A (en) | 1993-07-14 | 1993-07-14 | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane and carbon dioxide or hexafluoroethane and carbon dioxide |
PCT/US1994/006003 WO1995002652A1 (en) | 1993-07-14 | 1994-05-27 | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane and carbon dioxide or hexafluoroethane and carbon dioxide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69404845D1 true DE69404845D1 (de) | 1997-09-11 |
DE69404845T2 DE69404845T2 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
Family
ID=22232669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69404845T Expired - Fee Related DE69404845T2 (de) | 1993-07-14 | 1994-05-27 | Azeotrop-ähnliche zusammensetzungen aus trifluormethan und kohlendioxid oder hexafluorethan und kohlendioxid |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5340490A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0708806B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2690199B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100218061B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE156510T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU683266B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2165667A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69404845T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0708806T3 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9404457A (de) |
TW (1) | TW289047B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995002652A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69210994T2 (de) * | 1991-03-18 | 1996-10-10 | Alliedsignal Inc., Morristown, N.J. | Nichtazeotropische zusammensetzungen die difluormethan, 1,1,1-trifluorethan undpropan enthalten |
GB9414134D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
GB9414136D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
GB9414133D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigerant compositions |
GB9414110D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigeration compositions |
US5718807A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1998-02-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Purification process for hexafluoroethane products |
US5766503A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1998-06-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigeration process using azeotropic compositions of perfluoroethane and trifluoromethane |
US6194367B1 (en) | 1995-03-01 | 2001-02-27 | Charvid Limited Liability Co. | Non-caustic cleaning composition comprising peroxygen compound and specific silicate and method of making the same in free-flowing, particulate form |
US6034048A (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 2000-03-07 | Charvid Limited Liability Co. | Non-caustic cleaning composition using an alkali salt |
US5674957A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1997-10-07 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Nonaqueous polymerization of fluoromonomers |
US5618894A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1997-04-08 | The University Of North Carolina | Nonaqueous polymerization of fluoromonomers |
US5728315A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1998-03-17 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane, carbon dioxide, ethane and hexafluoroethane |
JP3319499B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-06 | 2002-09-03 | 出光興産株式会社 | 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物及び該組成物を用いた潤滑方法 |
GB9708240D0 (en) | 1997-04-23 | 1997-06-11 | Nycomed Imaging As | Improvements in or relating to contrast agents |
US6074572A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-06-13 | Cryogen, Inc. | Gas mixture for cryogenic applications |
US6346203B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-02-12 | Pcbu Services, Inc. | Method for the suppression of fire |
US6574973B1 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2003-06-10 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Ternary refrigerant compositions containing fluorinated ethers as replacements for R-22 |
US6546740B1 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2003-04-15 | Clemson University | Ternary refrigerant compositions which contain perfluoroorgano sulfur compounds as replacements for R-22 |
KR100405189B1 (ko) | 2001-02-16 | 2003-11-12 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 혼합냉매 조성물 |
US6841087B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2005-01-11 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Refrigerant composition comprising difluoromethane, 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane |
US6776922B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-08-17 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Refrigerant composition comprising difluoromethane, 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 1,1-difluoroethane |
US6800216B2 (en) | 2002-07-24 | 2004-10-05 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Refrigerant composition for replacing chlorodifluoromethane |
US7238299B2 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2007-07-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Heat transfer fluid comprising difluoromethane and carbon dioxide |
WO2010025452A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Micro Pure Solutions, Llc | Method for treating hydrogen sulfide-containing fluids |
JP5496901B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-26 | 2014-05-21 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 清澄化されたバイオ医薬培養液を製造するための多孔質中空糸膜の使用 |
RU2444391C1 (ru) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-03-10 | Тимур Рафкатович Тимербулатов | Газовый состав для предотвращения воспламенения и взрыва метановоздушных смесей |
RU2629559C1 (ru) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-08-30 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" | Присадка к топливу |
GB2562509B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2020-04-29 | Mexichem Fluor Sa De Cv | Heat transfer compositions |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2101993A (en) * | 1932-04-30 | 1937-12-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Refrigerant mixture and the method of using the same |
US2641579A (en) * | 1951-03-02 | 1953-06-09 | Du Pont | Azeotropic refrigerant composition of monochlorodifluoromethane and chloropentafluoroethane |
US3804759A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1974-04-16 | J Becker | Aerosol fire extinguisher and method |
JPS51125995A (en) * | 1975-04-24 | 1976-11-02 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fire extinguishing agent |
US4724679A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-02-16 | Reinhard Radermacher | Advanced vapor compression heat pump cycle utilizing non-azeotropic working fluid mixtures |
JPH0256029A (ja) * | 1988-08-20 | 1990-02-26 | Fujitsu Ltd | 汎用レジスタ切換方式 |
US5040609A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-08-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
US5141654A (en) * | 1989-11-14 | 1992-08-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fire extinguishing composition and process |
US5120770A (en) * | 1989-11-29 | 1992-06-09 | Doyle Earl N | Use of liquid carbon dioxide as a blowing agent in the production of open-cell polyurethane foam |
DE4116274C2 (de) * | 1991-05-17 | 1998-03-19 | Forschungszentrum Fuer Kaeltet | Kältemittel |
JPH0542230A (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 1993-02-23 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 消火剤 |
US5162381A (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1992-11-10 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Process for preparing thermalplastic foam |
EP0765924B1 (de) * | 1992-07-10 | 2002-05-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropische Zusammensetzungen auf Basis von Perfluorethan und Distickstoffmonoxid |
US5275751A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-01-04 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoromethane, carbon dioxide and sulfur hexafluoride |
-
1993
- 1993-07-14 US US08/092,317 patent/US5340490A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-27 AU AU69193/94A patent/AU683266B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-27 JP JP7504537A patent/JP2690199B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-27 EP EP94917492A patent/EP0708806B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-27 KR KR1019960700154A patent/KR100218061B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-27 CA CA002165667A patent/CA2165667A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-05-27 AT AT94917492T patent/ATE156510T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-27 DK DK94917492.4T patent/DK0708806T3/da active
- 1994-05-27 WO PCT/US1994/006003 patent/WO1995002652A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-05-27 DE DE69404845T patent/DE69404845T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-14 MX MX9404457A patent/MX9404457A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-17 TW TW083105522A patent/TW289047B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995002652A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
DK0708806T3 (da) | 1997-10-27 |
DE69404845T2 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
EP0708806A1 (de) | 1996-05-01 |
JP2690199B2 (ja) | 1997-12-10 |
TW289047B (de) | 1996-10-21 |
JPH08507312A (ja) | 1996-08-06 |
MX9404457A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
AU683266B2 (en) | 1997-11-06 |
US5340490A (en) | 1994-08-23 |
ATE156510T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
CA2165667A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
EP0708806B1 (de) | 1997-08-06 |
AU6919394A (en) | 1995-02-13 |
KR100218061B1 (ko) | 1999-09-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |