TW202410983A - Camber control device for continuous rolling mill - Google Patents

Camber control device for continuous rolling mill Download PDF

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TW202410983A
TW202410983A TW112114101A TW112114101A TW202410983A TW 202410983 A TW202410983 A TW 202410983A TW 112114101 A TW112114101 A TW 112114101A TW 112114101 A TW112114101 A TW 112114101A TW 202410983 A TW202410983 A TW 202410983A
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leveling
curvature
amount
aforementioned
correction
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TW112114101A
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Chinese (zh)
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上野聡
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日商東芝三菱電機產業系統股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202410983A publication Critical patent/TW202410983A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/58Roll-force control; Roll-gap control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/68Camber or steering control for strip, sheets or plates, e.g. preventing meandering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B38/00Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
    • B21B38/04Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product for measuring thickness, width, diameter or other transverse dimensions of the product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C51/00Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a camber control device for continuous rolling mill capable of reducing the camber of front-end portion of a rolled material and inhibiting a telescope-shaped rolling shift in a steel belt roll, wherein a front-end camber measurement portion calculates a front-end camber measurement value of the front-end of the rolled material based on a meandering amount detected by a meandering amount detector; a camber amendment and leveling calculation portion calculates a camber amendment and leveling amount based on a front-end camber measurement value; a front-end leveling setting portion sets a front-end leveling amendment amount and a front-end leveling control length for reducing the front-end camber of the pressing and leveling device of each rolling station; a pressing and leveling control portion adjusts the pressing and leveling device to a position where the front-end leveling amendment amount has been added before the rolled material enters each rolling station, and adjusts the position of the pressing and leveling device in such a way that the front-end leveling amendment amount gradually decreases after the pressing extension of each rolling station reaches the front-end leveling control length.

Description

連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置 Curve control device for continuous calendering machine

本發明係關於熱精壓延機等連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置,更詳細而言,係關於連續式壓延機具備各自具有壓下整平裝置的複數個壓延台者。 The present invention relates to a curvature control device for a continuous calender such as a hot-precision calender, and more specifically, to a continuous calender having a plurality of calendering tables each having a press-down leveling device.

以連續式壓延機壓延壓延材之際,壓延材從壓延輥寬度方向中心位置偏移而往左右(驅動側與作業側)之任一方向移動的現象稱為蛇行。另一方面,壓延材本身沿寬度方向彎曲而成的形狀稱為弧曲(Camber)。已知在壓延材的前端附近、尾端附近容易局部地產生較大的弧曲。殘留於壓延後的鋼帶的弧曲會於捲取後的鋼帶捲引起如同望遠鏡筒狀的捲取偏移。鋼帶捲的望遠鏡筒狀捲取偏移會有導致鋼帶捲搬送時的事故的可能性。此外,壓延材的頭尾端的較大的弧曲亦有撞擊到壓延台間的側導引器、捲取機輸入側的側導引器等而導致板材通過異常的情形。發生此種異常時,要進行事故處理、設備的修補作業等而使生產性降低。因此,必須抑制弧曲。 When the rolled material is rolled by a continuous calender, the phenomenon that the rolled material deviates from the center position in the width direction of the rolling roller and moves to the left or right (driving side and working side) is called meandering. On the other hand, the shape formed by the rolled material itself bending in the width direction is called camber. It is known that larger camber is easily generated locally near the front end and the rear end of the rolled material. The camber remaining in the steel strip after rolling will cause a telescope-like winding deviation in the steel strip roll after winding. The telescope-like winding deviation of the steel strip roll may cause accidents during the transportation of the steel strip roll. In addition, the large curvature at the head and tail ends of the rolled material may hit the side guides between the rolling tables and the side guides on the input side of the coiler, causing the sheet to pass abnormally. When such an abnormality occurs, accident handling and equipment repair work are required, which reduces productivity. Therefore, curvature must be suppressed.

在此,弧曲係指壓延處理中的左右的壓下量的差成為壓延方向的伸展的差而顯現者。就左右的壓下量的差的發生原因而言,可思及例如壓下整平的調整偏差、壓延材的左右的溫差等造成的壓延反作用力的差、壓延輥的摩耗不均、或是基材的左右的板厚差等。 Here, curvature refers to the difference in the amount of reduction between the left and right sides during the rolling process, which becomes a difference in the stretching in the rolling direction. The causes of the difference in the amount of reduction between the left and right sides include, for example, the adjustment deviation of the rolling flattening, the difference in the rolling reaction force caused by the temperature difference between the left and right sides of the rolled material, the uneven wear of the rolling rolls, or the difference in the thickness of the substrate between the left and right sides.

為了抑制弧曲,必須以壓下整平裝置適當地調整上下壓延輥之間的左右的開度。為了修正前端部等局部的弧曲,必須正確地測量於壓延材的長邊方向的各位置的弧曲形狀。然而,及於壓延材全長的弧曲形狀的測量存在有技術上的困難,因而有許多使用蛇行量的測量結果取代弧曲形狀的測量結果的控制方法的提案。由於粗壓延機可反覆實施測量與壓下整平的調整而有許多適用於粗壓延機的控制方法的提案,然而,精壓延機亦會發生弧曲,特別是,張力不受限制的前端附近、尾端附近的對應部分常會殘留弧曲。 In order to suppress curvature, the left and right opening between the upper and lower calendering rollers must be properly adjusted with a press-down leveling device. In order to correct local curvature such as the front end, the curvature shape at each position in the long side direction of the calendered material must be accurately measured. However, there are technical difficulties in measuring the curvature shape of the entire length of the calendered material, so there are many proposals for control methods that use the measurement results of the meandering amount instead of the measurement results of the curvature shape. Since the rough calender can repeatedly implement measurement and press-down leveling adjustments, there are many proposals for control methods applicable to the rough calender. However, the fine calender will also have curvature, especially the corresponding parts near the front end and the tail end where the tension is not restricted often have residual curvature.

專利文獻1中,為了抑制鋼帶捲的望遠鏡筒狀捲取偏移的發生,根據設置在最終壓延台的輸出側與輸入側的蛇行量檢測器所檢測出的蛇行量,控制最終壓延台的壓下整平,使蛇行量收斂於預定範圍。專利文獻1記載的方法係所謂的根據蛇行量檢測值進行的回授控制。此外,專利文獻2中,藉由設於精壓延機的輸入側的形狀檢測器檢測弧曲的長度與彎曲量,並根據該檢測值來設定精壓延機的壓延台的整平補正量。 In Patent Document 1, in order to suppress the occurrence of telescope barrel winding deviation of the steel strip roll, the final calendering station is controlled to be flattened according to the amount of meandering detected by the meandering amount detectors installed on the output side and input side of the final calendering station, so that the amount of meandering converges within a predetermined range. The method described in Patent Document 1 is so-called feedback control based on the meandering amount detection value. In addition, in Patent Document 2, the length and bending amount of the arc are detected by a shape detector installed on the input side of the fine calendering machine, and the leveling correction amount of the calendering station of the fine calendering machine is set according to the detection value.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利公開公報特開2020-131196號 Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-131196

專利文獻2:日本專利公報特許第2526323號 Patent document 2: Japanese Patent Gazette No. 2526323

然而,精壓延台輸出側的蛇行量檢測器通常設置於距最終壓延台15m左右的距離,若以專利文獻1記載的回授控制,則無法控制壓延材的前端部起之該距離以下的長度範圍內的壓延材的蛇行量、弧曲。 However, the meandering detector on the output side of the fine rolling table is usually installed at a distance of about 15m from the final rolling table. If the feedback control described in Patent Document 1 is used, it is impossible to control the meandering and curvature of the rolled material within the length range below this distance from the front end of the rolled material.

再者,如專利文獻2記載的方法,若依據在精壓延機輸入側檢測出的弧曲來調整壓下整平的位置的方法,即使可減低粗壓延機所致的弧曲,還是無法抑制起因於精壓延機的各壓延台的壓下整平的調整偏差等精壓延機內在的要因、硬度等所造成的弧曲。此外,一般認為各壓延台的壓下整平係調整、保持於壓延中的一定的壓下整平位置,然而僅如此地調整壓下整平位置,會對於壓延材的全長賦予相同的矯正效果,而無法修正前端部的局部的彎曲,因此無法提升產品良率。 Furthermore, as described in Patent Document 2, if the position of the pressing and leveling is adjusted based on the curvature detected at the input side of the fine calender, even if the curvature caused by the rough calender can be reduced, it is still impossible to suppress the curvature caused by the adjustment deviation of the pressing and leveling of each calendering station of the fine calender, the hardness, etc. caused by the internal factors of the fine calender. In addition, it is generally believed that the pressing and leveling of each calendering station is adjusted and maintained at a certain pressing and leveling position during the rolling process. However, adjusting the pressing and leveling position in this way alone will give the same correction effect to the entire length of the rolled material, and cannot correct the local curvature of the front end, so the product yield cannot be improved.

本發明係用以解決上述課題而完成者,目的在於提供一種連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置,可在以連續式壓延機對壓延材進行壓延之際,減低壓延材的前端部的弧曲,抑制鋼帶捲發生望遠鏡筒狀捲取偏移。 The present invention is completed to solve the above-mentioned problem, and its purpose is to provide a curvature control device for a continuous calender, which can reduce the curvature of the front end of the rolled material when the rolled material is rolled by the continuous calender, and inhibit the occurrence of telescope barrel-shaped winding deviation of the steel strip roll.

第一觀點之發明係關於一種連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置。連續式壓延機係具備複數個壓延台,該壓延台係具有壓下整平裝置。弧曲控制裝置係具備:蛇行量檢測器,係檢測壓延材的蛇行量;前端弧曲測量部,係根據蛇行量檢測器所檢測出的蛇行量,算出壓延材前端部的前端弧 曲測量值;弧曲修正整平演算部,係根據前端弧曲測量部所算出的前端弧曲測量值,算出用以減低各壓延台的前端弧曲所須的壓下整平量,亦即弧曲修正整平量;前端整平設定部,係對於各壓延台的前述壓下整平裝置設定用以減低前端弧曲的設定值,亦即前端整平補正量及前端整平控制長度;及壓下整平控制部,係在壓延材進入各壓延台之前,將壓下整平裝置調整至已加算了前端整平補正量的位置,且在各壓延台的壓延長度達到前端整平控制長度後,以前端整平補正量漸漸減少的方式調整壓下整平裝置的位置。 The invention of the first aspect is related to a curvature control device for a continuous calender. The continuous calender has a plurality of calendering stations, each of which has a press-down leveling device. The curvature control device comprises: a meandering amount detector for detecting the meandering amount of the calendered material; a front end curvature measuring unit for calculating the front end curvature measurement value of the front end of the calendered material based on the meandering amount detected by the meandering amount detector; a curvature correction leveling calculation unit for calculating the press-down leveling amount required to reduce the front end curvature of each calendering station, i.e., the curvature correction leveling amount, based on the front end curvature measurement value calculated by the front end curvature measuring unit; and a front end leveling setting unit for calculating the curvature correction leveling amount required to reduce the front end curvature of each calendering station, i.e., the curvature correction leveling amount. The above-mentioned pressing and leveling device of each calendering station is set to reduce the setting value of the front end curvature, that is, the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length; and the pressing and leveling control part is to adjust the pressing and leveling device to the position where the front end leveling correction amount has been added before the calendering material enters each calendering station, and after the calendering length of each calendering station reaches the front end leveling control length, the position of the pressing and leveling device is adjusted in a manner that the front end leveling correction amount is gradually reduced.

第二觀點之發明係第一觀點之發明中更具有以下特徵。蛇行量檢測器係配置於最終壓延台輸出側;弧曲修正整平演算部係根據最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值,算出弧曲修正整平量;弧曲控制裝置更具備前端整平學習部,該前端整平學習部係根據弧曲修正整平量來學習且更新要適用於下一個壓延材以後的壓延中的前端整平補正量;前端整平設定部係將前端整平學習部所更新的最新值設定為前端整平補正量。 The invention of the second viewpoint is the invention of the first viewpoint and further has the following features. The meandering amount detector is arranged on the output side of the final calendering station; the curvature correction leveling calculation unit calculates the curvature correction leveling amount according to the front end curvature measurement value on the output side of the final calendering station; the curvature control device is further equipped with a front end leveling learning unit, which learns and updates the front end leveling correction amount to be applied to the calendering after the next calendering material according to the curvature correction leveling amount; the front end leveling setting unit sets the latest value updated by the front end leveling learning unit as the front end leveling correction amount.

第三觀點之發明係第一觀點之發明中更具有以下特徵。蛇行量檢測器係包含配置於最終壓延台輸出側的第一蛇行量檢測器及配置於任一壓延台間的至少一個第二蛇行量檢測器;弧曲修正整平演算部係對於第二蛇行量檢測器的上游側的壓延台,根據最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值及壓延台間的前端弧曲測量值,算出弧曲修正整平量,並且,弧曲修正整平演算部係對於第二蛇行量檢測器的下游側的壓延台,根據最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值,算出弧曲修正整平量;弧曲控制裝置係更具備前端整平學習部,該前端整平學習部係根據弧曲修正整平量來學習且更 新要適用於下一個壓延材以後的壓延中的前端整平補正量;前端整平設定部係將前端整平學習部所更新的最新值設定為前端整平補正量。 The invention of the third aspect is the invention of the first aspect and further has the following features. The meandering amount detector includes a first meandering amount detector arranged at the output side of the final calendering station and at least one second meandering amount detector arranged between any calendering stations; the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount for the calendering station on the upstream side of the second meandering amount detector according to the front end curvature measurement value at the output side of the final calendering station and the front end curvature measurement value between the calendering stations, and the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount for the second meandering amount detector. The calendering station on the downstream side of the detector calculates the curvature correction leveling amount based on the front end curvature measurement value on the output side of the final calendering station; the curvature control device is further equipped with a front end leveling learning unit, which learns and updates the front end leveling correction amount to be applied to the calendering of the next calendered material based on the curvature correction leveling amount; the front end leveling setting unit sets the latest value updated by the front end leveling learning unit as the front end leveling correction amount.

第四觀點之發明係第一觀點之發明中更具有以下特徵。於任一壓延台間配置至少一個蛇行量檢測器;蛇行量檢測器結束了及於算出前端弧曲測量值所須的壓延長度的測量後,立即執行前端弧曲測量部、弧曲修正整平演算部及前端整平設定部的各處理;弧曲修正整平演算部係根據蛇行量檢測器的前端弧曲測量值,算出蛇行量檢測器的下游側的各壓延台的弧曲修正整平量;前端整平設定部係根據弧曲修正整平量,對於現在的壓延材的壓延中的蛇行量檢測器的下游側的各壓延台的壓下整平裝置,設定前端整平補正量及前端整平控制長度。 The invention of the fourth viewpoint is the invention of the first viewpoint and further has the following features. At least one meandering amount detector is arranged between any rolling stations; after the meandering amount detector completes the measurement of the press-extending length required for calculating the front end curvature measurement value, the front end curvature measurement unit, the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit and the front end leveling setting unit are immediately executed; the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount of each rolling station on the downstream side of the meandering amount detector according to the front end curvature measurement value of the meandering amount detector; the front end leveling setting unit sets the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length for the pressing down leveling device of each rolling station on the downstream side of the meandering amount detector during the current rolling of the rolled material according to the curvature correction and leveling amount.

依據本發明,於具備至少一個蛇行量檢測器的連續式壓延機中,可減低壓延材前端部的局部的弧曲,可抑制捲取機所捲取的鋼帶捲的望遠鏡筒狀捲取偏移。而且,可避免板材通過中,彎曲的壓延材前端部撞擊側導引器之異常。 According to the present invention, in a continuous rolling mill equipped with at least one meandering amount detector, the local curvature of the front end of the rolled material can be reduced, and the telescope barrel winding deviation of the steel strip rolled by the winding machine can be suppressed. In addition, the abnormality of the bent front end of the rolled material hitting the side guide during the passage of the plate can be avoided.

1:連續式壓延機 1: Continuous calender

2:設定裝置 2: Set up the device

3:弧曲控制裝置 3: Curve control device

30:處理電路 30: Processing circuit

30a:專用硬體 30a: Dedicated hardware

30b:處理器 30b: Processor

30c:記憶體 30c: Memory

31:前端弧曲測量部 31: Front end curvature measurement unit

32:弧曲修正整平演算部 32: Arc correction and leveling calculation unit

33:前端整平學習部 33: Front-end leveling learning department

34:前端整平設定部 34: Front end leveling setting part

35:壓下整平控制部 35: Press down and level the control unit

Dn,D3,D7:蛇行量檢測器 Dn, D3, D7: Snake detection device

F1,F2,F3,F4,F5,F6,F7,Fn:壓延台 F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, Fn: rolling table

M:壓延材 M: Rolled material

V1,V2,V3,V4,Vn:壓下整平裝置 V1, V2, V3, V4, Vn: Pressing and leveling device

圖1係顯示適用本發明的弧曲控制裝置的連續式壓延機的構成例的圖。 FIG1 is a diagram showing an example of the structure of a continuous calender to which the curvature control device of the present invention is applicable.

圖2係顯示實施型態1的弧曲控制裝置的構成的方塊圖。 FIG2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the arc control device of implementation type 1.

圖3係用以說明實施型態1的壓下整平控制部進行的壓下整平裝置的操作的圖。 FIG3 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the press-down leveling device performed by the press-down leveling control unit of implementation type 1.

圖4係用以說明實施型態1的弧曲修正整平演算部進行的處理的圖。 FIG4 is a diagram for explaining the processing performed by the arc correction and leveling calculation unit of implementation type 1.

圖5係顯示實施型態2的弧曲控制裝置的構成的方塊圖。 FIG5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the arc control device of implementation type 2.

圖6係用以說明實施型態2的弧曲修正整平演算部進行的處理的圖。 FIG6 is a diagram for explaining the processing performed by the arc correction and leveling calculation unit of implementation type 2.

圖7係顯示弧曲控制裝置具有的處理電路的硬體構成例的概念圖。 FIG7 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of a processing circuit of an arc control device.

【實施】 【Implementation】

以下參照圖式詳細地說明本發明的實施型態。在此,對於各圖中共通的要素係附記相同符號並省略重複的說明。 The following is a detailed description of the implementation of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Here, the same symbols are attached to the common elements in each figure and repeated descriptions are omitted.

[連續式壓延機] [Continuous calender]

圖1係顯示適用本發明的弧曲控制裝置的連續式壓延機的構成例的圖。連續式壓延機1係具備複數個壓延台F1、F2、...、Fn的複數段的壓延機,其中,n為2以上的自然數。壓延材M係鋼鐵或其他的金屬材。壓延材M係從圖中的左側往右側移動的同時,在熱狀態下壓延至預定的板厚。壓延成板狀的壓延材M係藉由省略圖示的捲取機捲取成為鋼帶捲。 FIG1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a continuous rolling mill to which the curvature control device of the present invention is applied. The continuous rolling mill 1 is a rolling mill having a plurality of stages including a plurality of rolling tables F1, F2, ..., Fn, wherein n is a natural number greater than 2. The rolled material M is steel or other metal material. The rolled material M is rolled to a predetermined plate thickness in a hot state while moving from the left side to the right side in the figure. The rolled material M rolled into a plate shape is rolled into a steel strip coil by a coiler not shown in the figure.

各壓延台Fi(1≦i≦n)係具備上下兩根工作輥Rw、及分別配置於工作輥Rw的上下方向外側的上下兩根支承輥Rb。支承輥Rb的作業側與驅動側分別設有省略圖示的壓下裝置,可調整上下工作輥Rw的間隙。各壓延台Fi更具備壓下整平裝置Vi(1≦i≦n),其藉由壓下裝置調整上下工作輥Rw的作業側與驅動側雙方或一方的平行度,可變更上下工作輥Rw間隙的作業側與驅動側的差異。在此,壓下整平裝置Vi接觸上下工作輥 Rw,將作業側與驅動側的壓下裝置鎖入一定量時,將作業側與驅動側的測力器所檢測出的荷重成為大致相等的位置作為壓下整平裝置Vi的歸零基準。 Each calendering station Fi (1≦i≦n) is equipped with two upper and lower working rollers Rw and two upper and lower supporting rollers Rb respectively arranged on the outer sides of the working roller Rw in the up-down direction. The working side and driving side of the supporting roller Rb are respectively provided with a press-down device (not shown) to adjust the gap between the upper and lower working rollers Rw. Each calendering station Fi is further equipped with a press-down leveling device Vi (1≦i≦n), which can adjust the parallelism of both or one of the working side and driving side of the upper and lower working rollers Rw by the press-down device, and can change the difference between the working side and driving side of the gap between the upper and lower working rollers Rw. Here, the pressing and leveling device Vi contacts the upper and lower working rollers Rw, and when the pressing devices on the working side and the driving side are locked to a certain amount, the position where the loads detected by the dynamometers on the working side and the driving side become approximately equal is used as the zero reference of the pressing and leveling device Vi.

連續式壓延機1在壓延台F1、F2、…、Fn的台之間或最終壓延台的輸出側具有至少一個蛇行量檢測器Di(1≦i≦n)。蛇行量檢測器Di係包含配置於最終壓延台Fn的輸出側的第一蛇行量檢測器Dn,以及配置於壓延台F3、F4的台之間的第二蛇行量檢測器D3。各蛇行量檢測器Di係設置成與壓延台Fi的下游側分離距離LDi。蛇行量檢測器Di可為光學式或接觸式之任意方式的檢測器,檢測壓延材M的左右端部位置,並且將取決於壓延材M的左右端部位置的壓延中心位置與壓延機中心位置的偏差輸出作為蛇行量。 The continuous calender 1 has at least one meandering amount detector Di (1≦i≦n) between calendering stations F1, F2, ..., Fn or on the output side of the final calendering station. The meandering amount detector Di includes a first meandering amount detector Dn disposed on the output side of the final calendering station Fn, and a second meandering amount detector D3 disposed between calendering stations F3 and F4. Each meandering amount detector Di is disposed to be separated from the downstream side of the calendering station Fi by a distance LDi. The meandering amount detector Di can be an optical or contact type detector, which detects the left and right end positions of the rolled material M, and outputs the deviation between the rolling center position and the rolling machine center position depending on the left and right end positions of the rolled material M as the meandering amount.

連續式壓延機1係具備設定(setup)裝置2及弧曲控制裝置3。設定裝置2係對弧曲控制裝置3輸出必要的各種設定值,具體而言,在該壓延材的壓延開始前,對弧曲控制裝置3輸出各壓延台Fi中的壓延材M的板厚、影響係數及最終壓延台Fn的前端整平控制長度等。 The continuous rolling mill 1 is equipped with a setup device 2 and a curvature control device 3. The setup device 2 outputs various necessary setting values to the curvature control device 3. Specifically, before the rolling of the rolled material begins, the thickness of the rolled material M in each rolling station Fi, the influence coefficient, and the front end leveling control length of the final rolling station Fn are output to the curvature control device 3.

弧曲控制裝置3係根據取得自設定裝置的設定值以及蛇行量檢測器Di收集到的蛇行量,計算各壓延台Fi的壓下整平設定值,並調整壓下整平裝置Vi。 The arc control device 3 calculates the press-down leveling setting value of each rolling station Fi based on the setting value obtained from the self-setting device and the meandering amount collected by the meandering amount detector Di, and adjusts the press-down leveling device Vi.

實施型態1 Implementation Type 1

圖2係顯示實施型態1的弧曲控制裝置3的構成的方塊圖。弧曲控制裝置3係具備前端弧曲測量部31、弧曲修正整平演算部32、前端整平學習部33、前端整平設定部34及壓下整平控制部35。以下詳細說明構成弧曲 控制裝置3的功能。 FIG2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the arc control device 3 of the embodiment 1. The arc control device 3 has a front end arc measurement unit 31, an arc correction leveling calculation unit 32, a front end leveling learning unit 33, a front end leveling setting unit 34 and a press-down leveling control unit 35. The functions of the arc control device 3 are described in detail below.

弧曲控制裝置3係在壓延開始前執行前端整平設定部34。前端整平設定部34係根據從設定裝置2所取得的下一個壓延材的設定值及從前端整平學習部33所取得的學習值,決定各壓延台F1的「前端整平補正量」及「前端整平控制長度」。前端整平控制長度係欲控制前端弧曲的壓延材前端部的長度。就最終壓延台Fn的前端整平控制長度LCMB,N而言,可設定為任意長度,例如設定於15m~20m的範圍內。各壓延台Fi的前端整平控制長度LCMB,i係如以下數式(1)所示,以各壓延台Fi的輸出側板厚hi之相對於最終壓延台Fn的前端整平控制長度LCMB,N的板厚比(hi/hn)來決定。 The curvature control device 3 executes the front end leveling setting unit 34 before the start of rolling. The front end leveling setting unit 34 determines the "front end leveling correction amount" and "front end leveling control length" of each rolling station F1 based on the setting value of the next rolling material obtained from the setting device 2 and the learning value obtained from the front end leveling learning unit 33. The front end leveling control length is the length of the front end of the rolling material to be controlled for curvature. The front end leveling control length L CMB,N of the final rolling station Fn can be set to any length, for example, within the range of 15m~20m. The front end leveling control length L CMB,i of each rolling station Fi is determined by the plate thickness ratio (hi/ hn ) of the output side plate thickness hi of each rolling station Fi to the front end leveling control length L CMB,N of the final rolling station Fn as shown in the following formula ( 1 ).

[數式1]

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0008-1
[Formula 1]
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0008-1

前端整平設定部34係將從前端整平學習部33所取得的最新的學習值決定為前端整平補正量。前端整平設定部34係在壓延材M進入各壓延台Fi之前的已指定的時機,對於壓下整平控制部35設定前端整平補正量與前端整平控制長度。 The front end leveling setting unit 34 determines the latest learning value obtained from the front end leveling learning unit 33 as the front end leveling correction amount. The front end leveling setting unit 34 sets the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length for the press-down leveling control unit 35 at a specified time before the rolled material M enters each rolling station Fi.

壓下整平控制部35係具有計算各壓延台Fi中的壓延長度的追蹤(軌跡描繪;tracking)功能,且根據由前端整平設定部34所設定的前端整平補正量與前端整平控制長度來操作壓下整平裝置Vi。 The press-down leveling control unit 35 has a tracking function for calculating the press-down elongation in each press-down station Fi, and operates the press-down leveling device Vi according to the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length set by the front end leveling setting unit 34.

圖3係用以說明壓下整平控制部35進行的壓下整平裝置Vi的操作的圖。藉由前端整平設定部34設定了前端整平補正量與前端整平控 制長度時,將壓下整平裝置Vi調整至已加算了前端整平補正量的位置。該壓延台Fi的壓延距離達到前端整平控制長度時,以所加算的前端整平補正量漸漸減少的方式調整壓下整平裝置Vi的位置。 FIG3 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the press-down leveling device Vi performed by the press-down leveling control unit 35. When the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length are set by the front end leveling setting unit 34, the press-down leveling device Vi is adjusted to the position to which the front end leveling correction amount has been added. When the press-down distance of the press-down table Fi reaches the front end leveling control length, the position of the press-down leveling device Vi is adjusted in a manner that the added front end leveling correction amount gradually decreases.

弧曲控制裝置3係在完成最終壓延台Fn輸出側的蛇行量檢測器Dn的壓延材前端部的測量之後,如以下說明所示,依序實施前端弧曲測量部31、弧曲修正整平演算部32及前端整平學習部33的各處理。 After the measurement of the front end of the rolled material by the meandering amount detector Dn on the output side of the final rolling station Fn is completed, the curvature control device 3 sequentially implements the processing of the front end curvature measurement unit 31, the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit 32 and the front end leveling learning unit 33 as described below.

前端弧曲測量部31係於壓延台之間及最終壓延台Fn輸出側的各自的蛇行量檢測器Di測量壓延材前端部的蛇行量。壓延材前端部到達蛇行量檢測器Di起,在前端整平控制長度所指定的長度的通過期間,收集各蛇行量的檢測值。接著,前端弧曲測量部31係使用上述蛇行量的測量資料,算出壓延材M的前端弧曲測量值。前端弧曲的大小係定義為以曲線近似於壓延材前端附近的蛇行量的變化時的曲率的平均值。就使用所採取到的蛇行量的測量資料來求取前端弧曲的曲率的一方法而言,以測量位置為X軸,以蛇行量為Y軸,將蛇行量的測量資料座標化,並從測量資料座標化後的關係求近似多項式,而可利用以下數式(2)所示的方法算出。以下數式(2)係賦予各測量位置的曲率。因此,近似多項式為三階以上時,對於各測量位置計算所算出的曲率的平均值。近似多項式為二階時,由於可算出特定的曲率,所以其結果為平均曲率。 The front end curvature measuring unit 31 measures the curvature of the front end of the rolled material at the respective curvature detectors Di between the rolling stations and at the output side of the final rolling station Fn. When the front end of the rolled material reaches the curvature detector Di , the detection values of the curvature are collected during the passage of the length specified by the front end flattening control length. Then, the front end curvature measuring unit 31 calculates the front end curvature measurement value of the rolled material M using the above-mentioned curvature measurement data. The magnitude of the front end curvature is defined as the average value of the curvature when the curve approximates the change of the curvature near the front end of the rolled material. In a method of obtaining the curvature of the tip curvature using the measured data of the meandering amount, the measured data of the meandering amount is coordinate-converted with the measured position as the X-axis and the meandering amount as the Y-axis, and an approximate polynomial is obtained from the coordinate relationship of the measured data, and the curvature can be calculated using the method shown in the following formula (2). The following formula (2) is the curvature given to each measured position. Therefore, when the approximate polynomial is of the third order or higher, the average value of the calculated curvature is calculated for each measured position. When the approximate polynomial is of the second order, since a specific curvature can be calculated, the result is the average curvature.

[數式2]

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0009-2
[Formula 2]
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0009-2

以上數式(2)中, k HC,i 係第i壓延台前端弧曲曲率。 In the above formula (2), k HC,i is the curvature of the front end of the i-th rolling stage.

f HC (x[j])係從蛇行量測量資料求得的近似多項式。 f HC ( x [ j ]) is an approximate polynomial obtained from the meandering measurement data.

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-3
係近似多項式的一階微分。
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-3
is the first-order differential of an approximate polynomial.

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-4
係近似多項式的二階微分。
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-4
is the second-order differential of an approximate polynomial.

弧曲修正整平演算部32係算出用以修正前端弧曲所須的壓下整平的補正量。圖4係用以說明弧曲修正整平演算部32進行的處理的圖。首先,弧曲修正整平演算部32係使用前端弧曲測量部31所算出的壓延台之間及最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值,決定各壓延台的前端弧曲的推測值。任何壓延台之間皆未具備蛇行量檢測器時,各壓延台的前端弧曲推測值係設為與最終壓延台Fn輸出側的前端弧曲推測值相同。某些壓延台之間具備蛇行量檢測器且可採取到前端弧曲測量值時,該蛇行量檢測器的上游側的壓延台的前端弧曲測量值係如以下數式(3)所示,依比例算出最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值以及壓延台之間的蛇行量檢測器的前端弧曲測量值,而該蛇行量檢測器的下游側的壓延台的前端弧曲係設為與最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值相同。 The curvature correction leveling calculation unit 32 calculates the amount of press-down leveling correction required to correct the front end curvature. FIG4 is a diagram for explaining the processing performed by the curvature correction leveling calculation unit 32. First, the curvature correction leveling calculation unit 32 uses the front end curvature measurement values between the rolling stations and the output side of the final rolling station calculated by the front end curvature measuring unit 31 to determine the estimated value of the front end curvature of each rolling station. When there is no meandering amount detector between any rolling stations, the estimated value of the front end curvature of each rolling station is set to be the same as the estimated value of the front end curvature on the output side of the final rolling station Fn. When a meandering detector is provided between some calendering stations and the front end curvature measurement value can be obtained, the front end curvature measurement value of the calendering station on the upstream side of the meandering detector is as shown in the following formula (3), and the front end curvature measurement value of the final calendering station output side and the front end curvature measurement value of the meandering detector between the calendering stations are calculated in proportion, and the front end curvature of the calendering station on the downstream side of the meandering detector is set to be the same as the front end curvature measurement value of the final calendering station output side.

[數式3]

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-5
[Formula 3]
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-5

以上數式(3)中,

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-6
係前端弧曲推測值。 In the above formula (3),
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-6
It is the estimated value of the front end curvature.

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-8
係前端弧曲測量值。
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0010-8
It is the measurement value of the front end curvature.

接著,弧曲修正整平演算部32係如以下數式(4)所示,使用各壓延台的前端弧曲推測值與影響係數,算出各壓延台的弧曲修正整平量。 Next, the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit 32 uses the estimated curvature value and influence coefficient of the front end of each rolling station to calculate the curvature correction and leveling amount of each rolling station as shown in the following formula (4).

[數式4]

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-9
[Formula 4]
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-9

以上數式(4)中,

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-10
係第i壓延台的弧曲修正整平量。 In the above formula (4),
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-10
It is the curvature correction and leveling amount of the i-th rolling station.

k HC,i 係第i壓延台的前端弧曲推測值。 k HC,i is the estimated value of the front end curvature of the i-th rolling station.

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-11
係影響係數。
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-11
Is the influence coefficient.

前端整平學習部33係如以下數式(5)所示,根據弧曲修正整平演算部32所計算的弧曲修正整平量,更新各壓延台的前端整平補正量。「OLD值」係根據現在的壓延材的以前的結果所決定的值,儲存於依壓延材M的鋼種、尺寸、加熱爐編號、以及壓延台編號等條件區分的層別表。層別表係儲存於後述記憶體30c。「NEW值」係根據現在的結果更新後的值,更新後的最新的整平補正量係覆寫儲存於該層別表。 The front end leveling learning unit 33 updates the front end leveling correction amount of each rolling station according to the curvature correction leveling amount calculated by the curvature correction leveling calculation unit 32 as shown in the following formula (5). The "OLD value" is a value determined based on the previous results of the current rolled material, and is stored in a hierarchy table classified according to the steel type, size, heating furnace number, and rolling station number of the rolled material M. The hierarchy table is stored in the memory 30c described later. The "NEW value" is a value updated according to the current result, and the updated latest leveling correction amount is overwritten and stored in the hierarchy table.

[數式5]

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-12
[Formula 5]
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-12

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-13
係前端整平補正量(NEW值)。
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-13
It is the front end leveling correction amount (NEW value).

Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-14
係前端整平補正量(OLD值),β係更新增益。
Figure 112114101-A0202-12-0011-14
is the front-end leveling correction (OLD value), and β is the update gain.

如以上說明,依據本實施型態,根據最終壓延台Fn輸出側的前端弧曲測量值以及中間壓延台的前端弧曲測量值,適應性地修正全部的壓延台的壓下整平裝置的設定值,藉此,可減少前端彎曲。 As described above, according to this embodiment, the setting values of the press-down leveling devices of all the calendering stations are adaptively corrected according to the front end curvature measurement value of the output side of the final calendering station Fn and the front end curvature measurement value of the intermediate calendering station, thereby reducing the front end curvature.

實施型態2 Implementation Type 2

圖5係顯示實施型態2的弧曲控制裝置的構成的方塊圖。本實施型態與上述實施型態1的相異點在於前端弧曲測量部31在藉由壓延台F3、F4之間的蛇行量檢測器D3完成被賦予作為壓延材前端部的前端整平控制長 度的材料長度範圍的蛇行量測量之後,立即算出前端弧曲測量值。完成前端弧曲測量部31的處理之後,立即實施弧曲修正整平演算部32的處理。 FIG5 is a block diagram showing the structure of the curvature control device of the embodiment 2. The difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that the front end curvature measuring unit 31 calculates the front end curvature measurement value immediately after the curvature detector D3 between the rolling stages F3 and F4 completes the curvature measurement of the material length range assigned as the front end flattening control length of the front end of the rolled material. After the processing of the front end curvature measuring unit 31 is completed, the processing of the curvature correction flattening calculation unit 32 is immediately implemented.

圖6係用以說明弧曲修正整平演算部32進行的處理的圖。弧曲修正整平演算部32係將蛇行量檢測器的下游側的各壓延台的前端弧曲推測值決定為與前端弧曲測量值相等。接著,弧曲修正整平演算部32係如上述數式(4)所示,使用前端弧曲測量值及影響係數算出該蛇行量檢測器的下游側的各壓延台的弧曲修正整平量。完成弧曲修正整平演算部32的處理之後,立即實施前端整平設定部34的處理。 FIG6 is a diagram for explaining the processing performed by the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit 32. The curvature correction and leveling calculation unit 32 determines the estimated value of the front end curvature of each rolling station on the downstream side of the meandering amount detector to be equal to the front end curvature measurement value. Then, the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit 32 calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount of each rolling station on the downstream side of the meandering amount detector using the front end curvature measurement value and the influence coefficient as shown in the above formula (4). After the processing of the curvature correction and leveling calculation unit 32 is completed, the processing of the front end leveling setting unit 34 is immediately implemented.

前端整平設定部34係根據弧曲修正整平量,決定對於蛇行量檢測器Di的下游側的各壓延台的壓下整平裝置設定的前端整平補正量及前端整平控制長度。 The front end leveling setting unit 34 determines the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length set for the pressing and leveling device of each rolling station on the downstream side of the meandering amount detector Di according to the curvature correction leveling amount.

壓下整平控制部35係與上述實施型態1(參照圖3)同樣地,依照前端整平設定部34所設定的前端整平補正量及前端整平控制長度來操作各壓延台的壓下整平裝置Vi。 The press-down leveling control unit 35 is the same as the above-mentioned embodiment 1 (refer to Figure 3), and operates the press-down leveling device Vi of each rolling station according to the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length set by the front end leveling setting unit 34.

如以上說明,依據本實施型態,藉由測量壓延材前端部通過連續式壓延機1的途中的前端弧曲,並調整其餘的壓延台的壓下整平量,可減少於最終壓延台Fn輸出側的壓延材M的前端弧曲。 As described above, according to this embodiment, by measuring the front end curvature of the front end of the rolled material passing through the continuous rolling mill 1 and adjusting the pressing and flattening amount of the remaining rolling stages, the front end curvature of the rolled material M at the output side of the final rolling stage Fn can be reduced.

上述實施型態1及2的弧曲控制裝置3的具體構造並無限制,然而,就一例而言,可為如下所述的構造。圖7係顯示弧曲控制裝置3具有的處理電路的硬體構成例的圖。弧曲控制裝置3的功能可藉由圖7所示的處理電路30實現。此處理電路30可為專用硬體30a。此處理電路亦可具備處理器30b及記憶體30c。此處理電路亦可一部分形成為專用硬體30a 且更具備處理器30b及記憶體30c。圖7的例係處理電路的一部分形成為專用硬體30a,且處理電路30亦具備處理器30b及記憶體30c。 The specific structure of the arc control device 3 of the above-mentioned embodiments 1 and 2 is not limited, however, for example, it can be a structure as described below. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware structure of the processing circuit of the arc control device 3. The function of the arc control device 3 can be realized by the processing circuit 30 shown in FIG. 7. This processing circuit 30 can be a dedicated hardware 30a. This processing circuit can also have a processor 30b and a memory 30c. This processing circuit can also be partially formed as dedicated hardware 30a and further have a processor 30b and a memory 30c. The example of FIG. 7 is that a part of the processing circuit is formed as dedicated hardware 30a, and the processing circuit 30 also has a processor 30b and a memory 30c.

處理電路的至少一部分可為至少一個專用硬體30a。此時,處理電路可舉例如單一電路、複合電路、程式化的處理器、平行程式化的處理器、ASIC、FPGA或組合此等而成者。 At least a portion of the processing circuit may be at least one dedicated hardware 30a. In this case, the processing circuit may be, for example, a single circuit, a complex circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.

處理電路亦可具備至少一個處理器30b及至少一個記憶體30c。此時,弧曲控制裝置3的各功能可藉由軟體、韌體或軟體與韌體的組合來實現。軟體及韌體係以程式來記述而儲存於記憶體30c。處理器30b藉由讀出並執行記憶體30c所記憶的程式而實現各部的功能。 The processing circuit may also have at least one processor 30b and at least one memory 30c. At this time, the functions of the arc control device 3 can be realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. The software and firmware are described in programs and stored in the memory 30c. The processor 30b realizes the functions of each part by reading and executing the program stored in the memory 30c.

處理器30b亦可稱為中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit;CPU)、中央處理裝置、處理裝置、演算裝置、微處理器、微電腦、DSP。記憶體30c可舉例如RAM、ROM、快閃記憶體、EPROM、EEPROM等非揮發性或揮發性的半導體記憶體等。 The processor 30b may also be called a central processing unit (CPU), a central processing device, a processing device, an arithmetic device, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, or a DSP. The memory 30c may be, for example, a RAM, a ROM, a flash memory, an EPROM, an EEPROM, or other non-volatile or volatile semiconductor memory.

如此,處理電路可藉由硬體、軟體、韌體或此等的組合而實現弧曲控制裝置3的各功能。 In this way, the processing circuit can realize the functions of the arc control device 3 through hardware, software, firmware or a combination of these.

以上已說明了本發明的實施型態,惟本發明不限於上述實施型態,而可在不脫離本發明的要旨的範圍內進行各種變更來實施。連續式壓延機的構成不限於圖1所示的例,本發明亦可適用於施以各種變形構成的連續式壓延機。此外,上述實施型態中述及各要素的個數、數量、量、範圍等與數目相關的說明時,除了特別明示的情形、原理上明顯地特定於其數目的情形等,所述及的數目並非用以限定本發明。再者,上述實施型 態中說明的構造等,除了特別明示的情形、原理上明顯地特定於其構造的情形等,就本發明而言,其構造並不一定為必要者。 The above has described the implementation of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above implementation, and can be implemented by various changes within the scope of the gist of the present invention. The structure of the continuous calender is not limited to the example shown in Figure 1, and the present invention can also be applied to continuous calenders with various modified structures. In addition, when the number, quantity, amount, range, etc. of each element in the above implementation is described, the number mentioned is not used to limit the present invention except for the cases that are specifically stated and the cases that are clearly specific to the number in principle. Furthermore, the structure described in the above implementation is not necessarily necessary for the present invention except for the cases that are specifically stated and the cases that are clearly specific to the structure in principle.

M:壓延材 M: Rolled material

Claims (4)

一種連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置, A curvature control device for a continuous calendering machine, 前述連續式壓延機係具備複數個壓延台,該壓延台具有壓下整平裝置, The aforementioned continuous calender is equipped with a plurality of calendering tables, each of which has a pressing and leveling device. 前述弧曲控制裝置係具備: The aforementioned arc control device is equipped with: 蛇行量檢測器,係檢測壓延材的蛇行量; The meandering detector detects the meandering amount of rolled materials; 前端弧曲測量部,係根據前述蛇行量檢測器所檢測出的蛇行量,算出壓延材前端部的前端弧曲測量值; The front end curvature measurement unit calculates the front end curvature measurement value of the front end of the die-cast material based on the amount of meandering detected by the aforementioned meandering amount detector; 弧曲修正整平演算部,係根據前述前端弧曲測量部所算出的前端弧曲測量值,算出用以減低各壓延台的前端弧曲所須的壓下整平量,亦即弧曲修正整平量; The curvature correction and leveling calculation unit calculates the required pressing and leveling amount to reduce the curvature of the front end of each rolling station based on the front end curvature measurement value calculated by the aforementioned front end curvature measurement unit, that is, the curvature correction and leveling amount; 前端整平設定部,係對於各壓延台的前述壓下整平裝置設定用以減低前端弧曲的設定值,亦即前端整平補正量及前端整平控制長度;及 The front end leveling setting part is used to set the setting value of the aforementioned pressing and leveling device of each rolling station to reduce the front end curvature, that is, the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length; and 壓下整平控制部,係在壓延材進入各壓延台之前,將前述壓下整平裝置調整至已加算了前述前端整平補正量的位置,且在各壓延台的壓延長度達到前述前端整平控制長度後,以前端整平補正量漸漸減少的方式調整前述壓下整平裝置的位置。 The pressing and leveling control part adjusts the pressing and leveling device to a position where the front end leveling correction amount has been added before the rolled material enters each rolling table, and after the rolling length of each rolling table reaches the front end leveling control length, the position of the pressing and leveling device is adjusted in a manner that the front end leveling correction amount gradually decreases. 如請求項1所述之連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置,其中, The curvature control device of the continuous calender as described in claim 1, wherein: 前述蛇行量檢測器係配置於最終壓延台輸出側; The aforementioned meandering amount detector is located on the output side of the final rolling mill; 前述弧曲修正整平演算部係根據最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值,算出弧曲修正整平量; The aforementioned curvature correction and leveling calculation unit calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount based on the front end curvature measurement value on the output side of the final rolling platform; 前述弧曲控制裝置更具備前端整平學習部,該前端整平學習部係根據前述弧曲修正整平量來學習且更新要適用於下一個壓延材以後的壓延中的前端整平補正量; The aforementioned curvature control device is further equipped with a front end leveling learning unit, which learns and updates the front end leveling correction amount to be applied to the next rolling of the rolled material based on the aforementioned curvature correction leveling amount; 前述前端整平設定部係將前述前端整平學習部所更新的最新值設定為前述前端整平補正量。 The front end leveling setting unit sets the latest value updated by the front end leveling learning unit as the front end leveling correction amount. 如請求項1所述之連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置,其中, The curvature control device of the continuous calender as described in claim 1, wherein: 前述蛇行量檢測器係包含配置於最終壓延台輸出側的第一蛇行量檢測器及配置於任一壓延台間的至少一個第二蛇行量檢測器; The aforementioned meandering amount detector includes a first meandering amount detector disposed on the output side of the final calendering station and at least one second meandering amount detector disposed between any calendering stations; 前述弧曲修正整平演算部係對於前述第二蛇行量檢測器的上游側的壓延台,根據最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值及前述壓延台間的前端弧曲測量值,算出弧曲修正整平量,且對於前述第二蛇行量檢測器的下游側的壓延台,根據最終壓延台輸出側的前端弧曲測量值,算出弧曲修正整平量; The aforementioned curvature correction and leveling calculation unit calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount for the rolling station on the upstream side of the aforementioned second meandering amount detector according to the front end curvature measurement value on the output side of the final rolling station and the front end curvature measurement value between the aforementioned rolling stations, and calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount for the rolling station on the downstream side of the aforementioned second meandering amount detector according to the front end curvature measurement value on the output side of the final rolling station; 前述弧曲控制裝置更具備前端整平學習部,該前端整平學習部係根據前述弧曲修正整平量來學習且更新要適用於下一個壓延材以後的壓延中的前端整平補正量; The aforementioned curvature control device is further equipped with a front end leveling learning unit, which learns and updates the front end leveling correction amount to be applied to the next rolling of the rolled material based on the aforementioned curvature correction leveling amount; 前述前端整平設定部係將前述前端整平學習部所更新的最新值設定為前端整平補正量。 The front end leveling setting unit sets the latest value updated by the front end leveling learning unit as the front end leveling correction amount. 如請求項1所述之連續式壓延機之弧曲控制裝置,其中, The curvature control device of the continuous calender as described in claim 1, wherein: 於任一壓延台間配置至少一個前述蛇行量檢測器; At least one of the aforementioned meandering detectors is installed between any calendering stations; 由前述蛇行量檢測器進行的及於前端弧曲測量值的算出所須的壓延長度的測量結束之後,前述前端弧曲測量部、前述弧曲修正整平演算部及前述前端整平設定部立即執行各處理; After the measurement of the compression elongation required for calculating the front end curvature measurement value by the aforementioned meandering amount detector is completed, the aforementioned front end curvature measurement unit, the aforementioned curvature correction and leveling calculation unit, and the aforementioned front end leveling setting unit immediately execute various processes; 前述弧曲修正整平演算部係根據前述蛇行量檢測器的前端弧曲測量值,算出前述蛇行量檢測器的下游側的各壓延台的弧曲修正整平量; The aforementioned curvature correction and leveling calculation unit calculates the curvature correction and leveling amount of each rolling station on the downstream side of the aforementioned meandering amount detector based on the front end curvature measurement value of the aforementioned meandering amount detector; 前述前端整平設定部係根據前述弧曲修正整平量,對於現在的壓延材的壓延中的前述蛇行量檢測器的下游側的各壓延台的壓下整平裝置,設定前端整平補正量及前端整平控制長度。 The front end leveling setting section sets the front end leveling correction amount and the front end leveling control length for the pressing down leveling device of each rolling station on the downstream side of the meandering amount detector during the current rolling of the rolled material according to the above-mentioned curvature correction leveling amount.
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