TW202336074A - resin composition - Google Patents

resin composition Download PDF

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TW202336074A
TW202336074A TW111138769A TW111138769A TW202336074A TW 202336074 A TW202336074 A TW 202336074A TW 111138769 A TW111138769 A TW 111138769A TW 111138769 A TW111138769 A TW 111138769A TW 202336074 A TW202336074 A TW 202336074A
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resin
resin composition
mass
manufactured
active ester
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TW111138769A
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Chinese (zh)
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西村嘉生
長岡二朗
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日商味之素股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/42Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/62Alcohols or phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

A resin composition comprising a biphenyl aralkyl-type phenol resin (A), an epoxy resin (B), an active ester compound (C), and an inorganic filler (D), wherein the amount of the active ester compound (C) is not less than 10 mass% with respect to 100 mass% of nonvolatile components in the resin composition, and the amount of the inorganic filler (D) is not less than 60 mass% with respect to 100 mass% of nonvolatile components in the resin composition, or is not less than 45 vol.% with respect to 100 vol.% of nonvolatile components in the resin composition.

Description

樹脂組成物resin composition

本發明係關於樹脂組成物。The present invention relates to a resin composition.

作為印刷配線板之製造技術,已知有將絕緣層與導體層藉由彼此重疊的積聚(build up)方式之製造方法。藉由積聚方式之製造方法中,一般為絕緣層藉由硬化樹脂組成物之硬化物而形成(專利文獻1)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] As a manufacturing technology of a printed wiring board, a manufacturing method in which an insulating layer and a conductor layer are overlapped with each other is known to be a build-up method. In the manufacturing method by the accumulation method, the insulating layer is generally formed from a cured product of a cured resin composition (Patent Document 1). [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2020-23714號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-23714

[發明所解決的問題][Problem solved by the invention]

於絕緣層所含的硬化物為期待降低介電損耗正切者。作為得到介電損耗正切低之硬化物的方法之一,可舉出於樹脂組成物添加高濃度的活性酯化合物及無機填充材。然而,使用添加高濃度的活性酯化合物及無機填充材之樹脂組成物的情況時,於硬化物會容易產生龜裂(裂紋),或有著使硬化物之斷裂點伸度變小的傾向。The hardened material contained in the insulating layer is expected to reduce the dielectric loss tangent. One method of obtaining a hardened product with a low dielectric loss tangent is to add a high concentration of an active ester compound and an inorganic filler to the resin composition. However, when a resin composition containing a high concentration of an active ester compound and an inorganic filler is used, cracks (cracks) are likely to occur in the cured product, or the elongation at the breaking point of the cured product tends to be reduced.

本發明為有鑑於前述課題所創造者,以得到可得到介電損耗正切低且可抑制龜裂,且得到大斷裂點伸度之硬化物的樹脂組成物;該樹脂組成物之硬化物;含有該樹脂組成物之薄片狀層合材料;具有以該樹脂組成物所形成的樹脂組成物層之樹脂薄片;具備含有該樹脂組成物之硬化物的絕緣層之印刷配線板;以及具備該印刷配線板之半導體裝置為目的。 [解決課題的手段] The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and aims to obtain a resin composition that can obtain a cured product with a low dielectric loss tangent, suppress cracking, and have a large breaking point elongation; a cured product of the resin composition; containing A sheet-like laminated material of the resin composition; a resin sheet having a resin composition layer formed of the resin composition; a printed wiring board having an insulating layer containing a cured product of the resin composition; and a printed wiring board having the resin composition. For the purpose of board semiconductor devices. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明者欲解決前述課題而進行詳細檢討。其結果,本發明者發現含有(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂、(B)環氧樹脂、特定範圍量之(C)活性酯化合物及特定範圍量之(D)無機填充材的樹脂組成物可解決前述課題而完成本發明。 即,本發明為含有下述者。 The inventors of the present invention conducted detailed examinations in order to solve the aforementioned problems. As a result, the inventors of the present invention found that a compound containing (A) a biphenylaralkyl phenol resin, (B) an epoxy resin, (C) an active ester compound in a specific range, and (D) an inorganic filler in a specific range. The resin composition can solve the above-mentioned problems and complete the present invention. That is, the present invention includes the following.

[1] 一種含有 (A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂、(B)環氧樹脂、(C)活性酯化合物,及(D)無機填充材的脂組成物, (C)活性酯化合物之量相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言為10質量%以上, (D)無機填充材之量相對於樹脂組成物的不揮發成分100質量%而言為60質量%以上,或相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100體積%而言為45體積%以上。 [2] (A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂的量相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言為0.01質量%以上5質量%以下之如[1]所記載的樹脂組成物。 [3] (A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂為下述式(A-1)所示之如[1]或[2]所記載的樹脂組成物。 (式(A-1)中, R 1各獨立表示伸烷基, R 2各獨立表示1價烴基, R 3各獨立表示1價烴基, n表示1~20的整數, s各獨立表示0~4的整數, t各獨立表示0~3的整數。) [4] 進一步含有包含碳二亞胺系硬化劑的(E)硬化劑之如[1]~[3]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物。 [5] 含有(F)硬化促進劑之如[1]~[4]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物。 [6] 含有(G)熱塑性樹脂之如[1]~[5]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物。 [7] (C)活性酯化合物含有萘型活性酯化合物之如[1]~[6]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物。 [8] (C)活性酯化合物含有二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物及萘型活性酯化合物之如[1]~[7]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物。 [9]含有(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂之如[1]~[8]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物。 [10](H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂含有選自由式(H-1)所示馬來醯亞胺樹脂及式(H-2)所示馬來醯亞胺樹脂所成群的1種類以上之如[9]所記載的樹脂組成物。 (式(H-1)中,R h1各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基,R h2各獨立表示氧原子、伸芳基、伸烷基或此等基的2以上經組合而成的2價基。n h1表示1~15的整數。 式(H-2)中、R h3各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基,R h4各獨立表示可具有取代基的具有芳香環之2價基,R h5各獨立表示碳原子數為5以上的烷基。n h2表示0~10的整數,m h各獨立表示0~4的整數。 [11] 使用絕緣層形成的如[1]~[10]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物。 [12] 一種如[1]~[11]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物之硬化物。 [13] 含有如[1]~[11]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物之薄片狀層合材料。 [14] 具有支持體,與於該支持體上以如[1]~[11]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物所形成的樹脂組成物層之樹脂薄片。 [15] 具備含有如[1]~[11]中任一項所記載的樹脂組成物之硬化物的絕緣層之印刷配線板。 [16] 具有[15]所記載的印刷配線板之半導體裝置。 [發明之效果] [1] A lipid composition containing (A) biphenyl aralkyl type phenol resin, (B) epoxy resin, (C) active ester compound, and (D) inorganic filler, (C) active ester compound The amount of the inorganic filler is 10% by mass or more based on 100% by mass of the non-volatile content of the resin composition, (D) the amount of the inorganic filler is 60% by mass or more based on 100% by mass of the non-volatile content of the resin composition, Or it is 45 volume % or more based on 100 volume % of the non-volatile content of the resin composition. [2] (A) A resin composition as described in [1] in which the amount of the biphenylaralkyl phenol resin is 0.01 mass % or more and 5 mass % or less based on 100 mass % of the non-volatile components of the resin composition. things. [3] (A) The biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin is the resin composition described in [1] or [2] represented by the following formula (A-1). (In formula (A-1), R 1 each independently represents an alkylene group, R 2 each independently represents a univalent hydrocarbon group, R 3 each independently represents a univalent hydrocarbon group, n represents an integer from 1 to 20, and s each independently represents 0~ is an integer of 4, and t each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3.) [4] Further containing (E) a hardener including a carbodiimide-based hardener as described in any one of [1] to [3] Resin composition. [5] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4] containing (F) a hardening accelerator. [6] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [5] containing (G) a thermoplastic resin. [7] (C) The resin composition described in any one of [1] to [6] in which the active ester compound contains a naphthalene-type active ester compound. [8] (C) The resin composition described in any one of [1] to [7] in which the active ester compound contains a dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compound and a naphthalene-type active ester compound. [9] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [8] containing (H) maleimide resin. [10] (H) Maleimine resin contains one type selected from the group consisting of maleimine resin represented by formula (H-1) and maleimide resin represented by formula (H-2) The above resin composition is as described in [9]. (In the formula (H-1), R h1 each independently represents a divalent aliphatic group having 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and R h2 each independently represents an oxygen atom, an aryl group, an alkylene group, or the like. A divalent group formed by combining 2 or more of the groups. n h1 represents an integer from 1 to 15. In the formula (H-2), R h3 each independently represents a divalent fat with 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent. Family group, R h4 each independently represents a divalent group with an aromatic ring that may have a substituent, R h5 each independently represents an alkyl group with more than 5 carbon atoms. n h2 represents an integer from 0 to 10, m h each independently represents An integer of 0 to 4. [11] A resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [10] formed using an insulating layer. [12] A resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [11] A cured product of the resin composition described in [1] to [11]. [13] A sheet-like laminated material containing a resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [11]. [14] Having a support, and the support The resin sheet is a resin composition layer formed of the resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [11]. [15] It is provided with a resin sheet containing a resin composition layer as described in any one of [1] to [11]. A printed wiring board having an insulating layer of a cured resin composition. [16] A semiconductor device having the printed wiring board described in [15]. [Effects of the Invention]

依據本發明可得到提高介電損耗正切低,龜裂可受到抑制,且斷裂點伸度大的硬化物之樹脂組成物;該樹脂組成物之硬化物;含有該樹脂組成物之薄片狀層合材料;具有以該樹脂組成物所形成的樹脂組成物層之樹脂薄片;具備含有該樹脂組成物之硬化物的絕緣層之印刷配線板;以及具備該印刷配線板之半導體裝置。According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a resin composition that improves the cured product with low dielectric loss tangent, suppressed cracking, and large elongation at the breaking point; a cured product of the resin composition; and a sheet-like laminate containing the resin composition. Material; a resin sheet having a resin composition layer formed of the resin composition; a printed wiring board having an insulating layer containing a cured product of the resin composition; and a semiconductor device having the printed wiring board.

[實施發明的型態][Types of carrying out the invention]

以下對於本發明舉例出實施形態及例示物進行說明。但,本發明並非僅限定於下述所示實施形態及例示物者,在不脫離請求範圍及其均等範圍之範圍下而可任意變更並實施。Hereinafter, embodiments and examples of the present invention will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples shown below, and can be arbitrarily modified and implemented without departing from the scope of the claims and their equivalent scope.

[1.樹脂組成物之概要] 有關本發明之一實施形態的樹脂組成物含有(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂、(B)環氧樹脂、特定範圍量之(C)活性酯化合物及特定範圍量之(D)無機填充材的組合。依據該樹脂組成物,可得到介電損耗正切低,可抑制龜裂,且斷裂點伸度大之硬化物。該硬化物,例如可適合作為印刷配線板之絕緣層的材料使用。 [1. Overview of resin composition] A resin composition according to one embodiment of the present invention contains (A) biphenylaralkyl phenol resin, (B) epoxy resin, (C) active ester compound in a specific range, and (D) in a specific range. A combination of inorganic fillers. According to this resin composition, a hardened product can be obtained that has a low dielectric loss tangent, can suppress cracks, and has a large elongation at the breaking point. The hardened material can be suitably used as a material for an insulating layer of a printed wiring board, for example.

[2.(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物,含有作為(A)成分之(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂。(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂含有於分子中聯苯基芳烷基結構與酚結構組合者,一般為與(B)環氧樹脂進行反應而可發揮使樹脂組成物硬化的功能。該(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂使用與如前述(B)~(D)成分之組合時,可得到介電損耗正切低,可抑制龜裂,且斷裂點伸度大之硬化物。 [2.(A) Biphenylaralkyl type phenol resin] The resin composition of this embodiment contains (A) biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin as (A) component. (A) Biphenyl aralkyl phenol resin contains a combination of a biphenyl aralkyl structure and a phenol structure in the molecule. It generally reacts with (B) epoxy resin to harden the resin composition. . When this (A) biphenyl aralkyl type phenol resin is used in combination with the above-mentioned components (B) to (D), it can be cured with low dielectric loss tangent, suppressed cracking, and large elongation at the breaking point. things.

所謂聯苯基芳烷基結構表示除伸烷基鏈之兩末端以外,一部分的碳鏈取代為聯苯基骨架之結構。對於聯苯基骨架,在不顯著損害本發明之效果的範圍下,亦可鍵結1或2以上的取代基。作為取代基,可舉出烷基、芳基等烴基。The so-called biphenylaralkyl structure refers to a structure in which a part of the carbon chain, except for both ends of the alkylene chain, is replaced by a biphenyl skeleton. One or more substituents may be bonded to the biphenyl skeleton as long as the effects of the present invention are not significantly impaired. Examples of the substituent include hydrocarbon groups such as alkyl groups and aryl groups.

所謂酚結構表示於苯環鍵結羥基的結構。對於酚結構的苯環,在不顯著損害本發明之效果的範圍下,亦可鍵結1或2以上的取代基。作為取代基,可舉出烷基、芳基等烴基。The so-called phenol structure represents a structure in which a benzene ring is bonded to a hydroxyl group. The benzene ring of the phenol structure may be bonded with 1 or 2 or more substituents as long as the effects of the present invention are not significantly impaired. Examples of the substituent include hydrocarbon groups such as alkyl groups and aryl groups.

做為較佳(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂,例如可舉出下述式(A-1)所示化合物。Preferred examples of the biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin (A) include compounds represented by the following formula (A-1).

(式(A-1)中,R 1各獨立表示伸烷基,R 2各獨立表示1價烴基,R 3各獨立表示1價烴基,n表示1~20的整數,s各獨立表示0~4的整數,t各獨立表示0~3的整數) (In formula (A-1), R 1 each independently represents an alkylene group, R 2 each independently represents a univalent hydrocarbon group, R 3 each independently represents a univalent hydrocarbon group, n represents an integer from 1 to 20, and s each independently represents 0~ An integer of 4, t each independently represents an integer of 0~3)

式(A-1)中,R 1各獨立表示伸烷基。伸烷基可為直鏈狀,亦可為分支鏈狀。伸烷基的碳原子數以1~10,較佳為1~8,特佳為1~5。作為伸烷基,例如可舉出亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等。 In the formula (A-1), R 1 each independently represents an alkylene group. The alkylene group may be linear or branched. The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 8, particularly preferably 1 to 5. Examples of the alkylene group include methylene, ethylene, propylene, and the like.

式(A-1)中,R 2各獨立表示1價烴基。1價烴基可為脂肪族烴基,亦可為芳香族烴基。又,1價烴基可為直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烴基,亦可為含有環的烴基。1價烴基的碳原子數以1~20為佳,較佳為1~10,特佳為1~6。作為1價烴基,例如可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等烷基;苯基、萘基等芳基。 In formula (A-1), R 2 each independently represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group. The monovalent hydrocarbon group may be an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group. In addition, the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be a linear or branched chain hydrocarbon group, or a ring-containing hydrocarbon group. The number of carbon atoms of the monovalent hydrocarbon group is preferably 1 to 20, more preferably 1 to 10, and particularly preferably 1 to 6. Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; and aryl groups such as phenyl and naphthyl.

式(A-1)中,R 3各獨立表示1價烴基。R 3的範圍可與前述R 2相同。 In formula (A-1), R 3 each independently represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group. The range of R3 may be the same as the aforementioned R2 .

式(A-1)中,n表示1~20的整數。n以1~10為佳,較佳為1~6。In formula (A-1), n represents an integer from 1 to 20. n is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 6.

式(A-1)中,s各獨立表示0~4的整數。s以0或1為佳,特佳為0。In formula (A-1), s each independently represents an integer from 0 to 4. s is 0 or 1 as good, and 0 is particularly good.

式(A-1)中,t各獨立表示0~3的整數。t以0或1為佳,特佳為0。In formula (A-1), t each independently represents an integer from 0 to 3. t is 0 or 1, and 0 is particularly good.

特別作為(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂,以下述式(A-2)所示化合物為佳。Particularly as the biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin (A), a compound represented by the following formula (A-2) is preferred.

(式(A-2)中,R 4各獨立表示碳原子數1~5的烷基或苯基,m各獨立表示1~5的整數,n1表示1~20的整數,t1各獨立表示0或1) (In formula (A-2), R 4 each independently represents an alkyl group or phenyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, m each independently represents an integer from 1 to 5, n1 represents an integer from 1 to 20, and t1 each independently represents 0 or 1)

式(A-2)中,R 4各獨立表示碳原子數1~5的烷基或苯基。作為烷基,例如可舉出甲基、乙基等。 In formula (A-2), R 4 each independently represents an alkyl group or phenyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, and the like.

式(A-2)中,m各獨立表示1~5的整數。m以1~4為佳,較佳為1~3,特佳為1。In Formula (A-2), m each independently represents an integer from 1 to 5. m is preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 to 3, and particularly preferably 1.

式(A-2)中,n1各獨立表示1~20的整數。n1可與式(A-1)中之n相同。In formula (A-2), n1 each independently represents an integer from 1 to 20. n1 can be the same as n in formula (A-1).

式(A-2)中,t1各獨立表示0或1。t1以0為佳。In formula (A-2), t1 each independently represents 0 or 1. t1 is preferably 0.

作為特佳的(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之例,可舉出下述式(A-3)所示化合物。式(A-3)中,n2一般表示1~20,較佳為1~6的整數。Particularly preferred examples of the biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin (A) include compounds represented by the following formula (A-3). In formula (A-3), n2 generally represents 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 1 to 6.

作為(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂,可使用販售品。作為販售的(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂,例如可舉出日本化藥公司製的「KAYAHARD GPH-65」、「KAYAHARD GPH-78」、「KAYAHARD GPH-103」(皆為前述式(A-3)所示化合物)。As (A) the biphenylaralkyl type phenol resin, a commercial product can be used. Examples of commercially available biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resins (A) include "KAYAHARD GPH-65", "KAYAHARD GPH-78", and "KAYAHARD GPH-103" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. The compound represented by the aforementioned formula (A-3)).

(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂可單獨使用1種類,亦可使用組合2種類以上者。(A) Biphenylaralkyl type phenol resin may be used individually by 1 type, or in combination of 2 or more types.

(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之羥基當量,以50g/eq.~500g/eq.為佳,較佳為50g/eq.~400g/eq.,更佳為100g/eq.~300g/eq.。羥基當量表示每羥基1當量之樹脂的質量。(A) The hydroxyl equivalent of the biphenylaralkyl phenol resin is preferably 50g/eq.~500g/eq., more preferably 50g/eq.~400g/eq., and more preferably 100g/eq.~ 300g/eq. The hydroxyl equivalent weight represents the mass of the resin per hydroxyl equivalent.

將(B)環氧樹脂的環氧基數作為1之情況時,(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之羥基數,以0.01以上為佳,較佳為0.02以上,更佳為0.05以上,以1.5以下為佳,較佳為1.0以下為佳,較佳為0.9以下,特佳為0.8以下。所謂「(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之羥基數」表示,存在於樹脂組成物中的(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之不揮發成分的質量除以羥基當量所算出的所有值之合計值。又,所謂「(B)環氧樹脂之環氧基數」表示,存在於樹脂組成物中的(B)環氧樹脂之不揮發成分的質量除以環氧當量所算出的所有值之合計值。When the number of epoxy groups of (B) the epoxy resin is 1, the number of hydroxyl groups of (A) the biphenylaralkyl phenol resin is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and more preferably 0.05 or more. , preferably 1.5 or less, preferably 1.0 or less, preferably 0.9 or less, particularly preferably 0.8 or less. The "number of hydroxyl groups of (A) biphenyl aralkyl type phenol resin" means the mass of non-volatile components of (A) biphenyl aralkyl type phenol resin present in the resin composition divided by the hydroxyl equivalent weight The total of all calculated values. In addition, "the number of epoxy groups of (B) epoxy resin" means the total value calculated by dividing the mass of non-volatile components of (B) epoxy resin present in the resin composition by the epoxy equivalent.

樹脂組成物中之(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂的質量W A與(B)環氧樹脂的質量W B之質量比W A/W B若在特定範圍時為佳。具體的質量比W A/W B以0.01以上為佳,較佳為0.03以上,特佳為0.05以上,以1.0以下為佳,較佳為0.7以下,特佳為0.6以下。質量比W A/W B若為前述範圍時,樹脂組成物的硬化物之介電損耗正切的減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大的效果可顯著地得到。 It is preferable if the mass ratio W A /W B of the mass W A of the (A) biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin and the mass W B of the ( B ) epoxy resin in the resin composition is within a specific range. The specific mass ratio W A /W B is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.03 or more, particularly preferably 0.05 or more, and 1.0 or less, preferably 0.7 or less, and particularly preferably 0.6 or less. When the mass ratio W A /W B is in the above range, the effects of reducing the dielectric loss tangent, suppressing cracks, and increasing the elongation at the breaking point of the cured product of the resin composition can be significantly obtained.

樹脂組成物中之(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂的質量W A與(C)活性酯化合物的質量W C之質量比W A/W C在特定範圍時為佳。具體的質量比W A/W C以0.01以上為佳,較佳為0.02以上,特佳為0.03以上,以0.80以下為佳,較佳為0.50以下,特佳為0.40以下。質量比W A/W C若在前述範圍時,可顯著地得到樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切之減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大的效果。 It is preferable that the mass ratio W A /WC of the mass W A of (A) the biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin and the mass W C of the ( C ) active ester compound in the resin composition is within a specific range. The specific mass ratio W A /W C is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, particularly preferably 0.03 or more, and preferably 0.80 or less, preferably 0.50 or less, and particularly preferably 0.40 or less. When the mass ratio W A /W C is within the aforementioned range, the effect of reducing the dielectric loss tangent, suppressing cracks, and increasing the elongation at the breaking point of the cured product of the resin composition can be significantly obtained.

樹脂組成物中之(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂的量相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.1質量%以上,特佳為0.5質量%以上,以10質量%以下為佳,較佳為6質量%以下,特佳為5質量%以下。(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之量為前述範圍的情況時,可顯著得到樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切之減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大的效果。The amount of (A) biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin in the resin composition is preferably 0.01 mass% or more, more preferably 0.1 mass% or more, based on 100 mass% of the non-volatile components of the resin composition. Particularly preferably, the content is 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 6% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or less. (A) When the amount of the biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin is within the above range, the dielectric loss tangent of the cured product of the resin composition can be significantly reduced, cracking can be suppressed, and the elongation at the breaking point can be increased. Effect.

樹脂組成物中之(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之量相對於樹脂組成物之樹脂成分100質量%而言,以0.1質量%以上為佳,較佳為1質量%以上,特佳為2質量%以上,以30質量%以下為佳,較佳為20質量%以下,特佳為15質量%以下。所謂樹脂組成物之樹脂成分表示,樹脂組成物的不揮發成分中,除去(D)無機填充材之成分。(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之量為前述範圍的情況時,可顯著地得到樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切之減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大的效果。The amount of (A) biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin in the resin composition is preferably 0.1 mass% or more, more preferably 1 mass% or more, based on 100 mass% of the resin component of the resin composition. Preferably it is 2 mass % or more, more preferably 30 mass % or less, more preferably 20 mass % or less, and particularly preferably 15 mass % or less. The resin component of the resin composition means the component excluding (D) the inorganic filler from the non-volatile components of the resin composition. (A) When the amount of the biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin is within the above range, the dielectric loss tangent of the cured product of the resin composition can be significantly reduced, cracks can be suppressed, and the elongation at the breaking point can be increased. Big effect.

[3.(B)環氧樹脂] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物含有作為(B)成分之(B)環氧樹脂。(B)環氧樹脂為具有環氧基的硬化性樹脂。(B)環氧樹脂中未含有相當於上述(A)成分者。 [3.(B) Epoxy resin] The resin composition according to this embodiment contains (B) epoxy resin as (B) component. (B) Epoxy resin is a curable resin having an epoxy group. (B) The epoxy resin does not contain components equivalent to the above-mentioned (A).

作為(B)環氧樹脂,例如可舉出雙二甲酚型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、參酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、tert-丁基-鄰苯二酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基酯型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、聯苯基型環氧樹脂、線狀脂肪族環氧樹脂、具有丁二烯結構的環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、含有螺環的環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、亞萘基醚型環氧樹脂、三羥甲基型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂、異氰脲酸酯型環氧樹脂、酚鄰苯二甲嘧啶型環氧樹脂等。(B)環氧樹脂可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種類以上後使用。Examples of (B) epoxy resin include bisxylenol type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, and bisphenol AF type epoxy resin. Oxygen resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, ginseng phenol type epoxy resin, naphthol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, tert-butyl-catechol type epoxy resin , Naphthalene type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol aralkane Base epoxy resin, biphenyl epoxy resin, linear aliphatic epoxy resin, epoxy resin with butadiene structure, alicyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, spiro ring containing Epoxy resin, cyclohexane type epoxy resin, cyclohexane dimethanol type epoxy resin, naphthylene ether type epoxy resin, trimethylol type epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin, Isocyanurate epoxy resin, phenol phthalazine epoxy resin, etc. (B) Epoxy resin can be used individually by 1 type, or in combination of 2 or more types.

(B)環氧樹脂由可得到優異耐熱性之硬化物的觀點來看,以包含含有芳香族結構之環氧樹脂者為佳。所謂芳香族結構為一般定義為芳香族的化學結構,亦含有多環芳香族及芳香族雜環。作為含有芳香族結構的環氧樹脂,例如可舉出雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、參酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、tert-丁基-鄰苯二酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、雙烯酚型環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的縮水甘油基酯型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯苯基型環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的線狀脂肪族環氧樹脂、含有具有芳香族結構的丁二烯結構之環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的脂環式環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的螺環含有環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、亞萘基醚型環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的三羥甲基型環氧樹脂、具有芳香族結構的四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂等。(B) The epoxy resin preferably contains an epoxy resin containing an aromatic structure from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having excellent heat resistance. The so-called aromatic structure is a chemical structure generally defined as aromatic, and also contains polycyclic aromatic and aromatic heterocycles. Examples of the epoxy resin containing an aromatic structure include bisphenol A-type epoxy resin, bisphenol F-type epoxy resin, bisphenol S-type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF-type epoxy resin, and dicyclopentadienyl. Vinyl epoxy resin, phenol type epoxy resin, naphthol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, tert-butyl-catechol type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, Naphthol type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, bisphenol type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type epoxy resin with aromatic structure, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin with aromatic structure, methane Phenol novolac type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, linear aliphatic epoxy resin with aromatic structure, epoxy resin containing butadiene structure with aromatic structure, and grease with aromatic structure Cyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, spiro ring containing epoxy resin with aromatic structure, cyclohexanedimethanol type epoxy resin with aromatic structure, naphthylene ether type epoxy resin, Trimethylol-type epoxy resin with aromatic structure, tetraphenylethane-type epoxy resin with aromatic structure, etc.

樹脂組成物以含有作為(B)環氧樹脂的於1分子中具有2個以上環氧基之環氧樹脂者為佳。相對於(B)環氧樹脂之不揮發成分100質量%而言,於1分子中具有2個以上環氧基的環氧樹脂之比例,以50質量%以上為佳,較佳為60質量%以上,特佳為70質量%以上。The resin composition preferably contains an epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule as (B) epoxy resin. The proportion of the epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups per molecule is preferably 50 mass% or more, more preferably 60 mass%, based on 100 mass% of the non-volatile content of the epoxy resin (B). Above, particularly preferably 70% by mass or more.

環氧樹脂存在著在溫度20℃為液狀的環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為「液狀環氧樹脂」),與在溫度20℃為固體狀環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為「固體狀環氧樹脂」)。樹脂組成物中作為環氧樹脂可僅含有液狀環氧樹脂,或可僅含有固體狀環氧樹脂,或亦可含有液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂之組合。Epoxy resins include epoxy resins that are liquid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "liquid epoxy resins") and epoxy resins that are solid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "solid epoxy resins"). like epoxy resin"). The resin composition may contain only liquid epoxy resin as the epoxy resin, or may contain only solid epoxy resin, or may contain a combination of liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,以於1分子中具有2個以上環氧基的液狀環氧樹脂為佳。As the liquid epoxy resin, one having two or more epoxy groups per molecule is preferred.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,以雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基酯型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂、酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂及具有丁二烯結構之環氧樹脂為佳。As liquid epoxy resins, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, Amine-type epoxy resin, phenolic novolak-type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin with ester skeleton, cyclohexane-type epoxy resin, cyclohexanedimethanol-type epoxy resin and cyclohexane-type epoxy resin with butadiene structure Oxygen resin is preferred.

作為液狀環氧樹脂之具體例子,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032」、「HP4032D」、「HP4032SS」(萘型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「828US」、「828EL」、「jER828EL」、「825」、「EPICOAT828EL」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER807」、「1750」(雙酚F型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER152」(酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「630」、「630LSD」、「604」(縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂);ADEKA公司製的「ED-523T」(甘露醇環氧樹脂);ADEKA公司製的「EP-3950L」、「EP-3980S」(縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂);ADEKA公司製的「EP-4088S」(二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂);新日鐵化學材料化學公司製的「ZX1059」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂與雙酚F型環氧樹脂之混合品);Nagase Chemtex公司製的「EX-721」(縮水甘油基酯型環氧樹脂);Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.製的「CELLOXIDE2021P」(具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂);Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.製的「PB-3600」、日本曹達公司製的「JP-100」、「JP-200」(具有丁二烯結構的環氧樹脂);新日鐵化學材料製的「ZX1658」、「ZX1658GS」(液狀1,4-縮水甘油基環己烷型環氧樹脂)等。此等可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種類以上而使用。Specific examples of liquid epoxy resins include "HP4032", "HP4032D" and "HP4032SS" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation; "828US", "828EL" and "828EL" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation jER828EL", "825", "EPICOAT828EL" (bisphenol A type epoxy resin); "jER807", "1750" (bisphenol F type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "jER152" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (Phenol novolak type epoxy resin); "630", "630LSD", "604" (glycidylamine type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "ED-523T" (mannitol ring type epoxy resin) manufactured by ADEKA oxy resin); "EP-3950L" and "EP-3980S" (glycidylamine type epoxy resin) manufactured by ADEKA; "EP-4088S" (dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin) manufactured by ADEKA ; "ZX1059" made by Nippon Steel Chemical Materials Chemical Co., Ltd. (a mixture of bisphenol A type epoxy resin and bisphenol F type epoxy resin); "EX-721" made by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd. (glycidyl ester type Epoxy resin); "CELLOXIDE2021P" manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. (alicyclic epoxy resin with an ester skeleton); "PB-3600" manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd., "JP" manufactured by Nippon Soda Corporation -100", "JP-200" (epoxy resin with butadiene structure); "ZX1658" and "ZX1658GS" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Materials (liquid 1,4-glycidylcyclohexane type ring Oxygen resin) etc. One type of these may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,以於1分子中具有3個以上環氧基的固體狀環氧樹脂為佳,以於1分子中具有3個以上環氧基之芳香族系的固體狀環氧樹脂為較佳。As the solid epoxy resin, a solid epoxy resin having three or more epoxy groups in one molecule is preferred, and an aromatic solid epoxy resin having three or more epoxy groups in one molecule is preferred. For better.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,以雙二甲酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘型4官能環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、參酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、聯苯基型環氧樹脂、亞萘基醚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂、酚鄰苯二甲嘧啶型環氧樹脂為佳。As solid epoxy resins, bisxylenol-type epoxy resin, naphthalene-type epoxy resin, naphthalene-type tetrafunctional epoxy resin, naphthol novolak-type epoxy resin, cresol novolac-type epoxy resin, di- Cyclopentadiene epoxy resin, ginseng phenol epoxy resin, naphthol epoxy resin, biphenyl epoxy resin, naphthylene ether epoxy resin, anthracene epoxy resin, bisphenol A type Epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, tetraphenyl ethane type epoxy resin, phenol phthalamine type epoxy resin are preferred.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂之具體例子,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032H」(萘型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-4700」、「HP-4710」(萘型4官能環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-690」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-695」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-7200」、「HP-7200HH」、「HP-7200H」、「HP-7200L」(二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「EXA-7311」、「EXA-7311-G3」、「EXA-7311-G4」、「EXA-7311-G4S」、「HP6000」(亞萘基醚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「EPPN-502H」(參酚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC7000L」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC3000H」、「NC3000」、「NC3000L」、「NC3000FH」、「NC3100」(聯苯基型環氧樹脂);新日鐵化學材料公司製的「ESN475V」、「ESN4100V」(萘型環氧樹脂);新日鐵化學材料公司製的「ESN485」(萘酚型環氧樹脂);新日鐵化學材料公司製的「ESN375」(二羥基萘型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX4000H」、「YX4000」、「YX4000HK」、「YL7890」(雙二甲酚型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YL6121」(聯苯基型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX8800」(蒽型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX7700」(酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂);大阪氣體化學公司製的「PG-100」、「CG-500」;三菱化學公司製的「YL7760」(雙酚AF型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YL7800」(芴型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER1010」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER1031S」(四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「WHR991S」(酚鄰苯二甲嘧啶型環氧樹脂)等。此等可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種類以上後使用。Specific examples of solid epoxy resins include "HP4032H" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation; "HP-4700" and "HP-4710" (naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation Resin); "N-690" (cresol novolak type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation; "N-695" (cresol novolac type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation; "HP- 7200", "HP-7200HH", "HP-7200H", "HP-7200L" (dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin); "EXA-7311", "EXA-7311-G3" made by DIC Corporation, "EXA-7311-G4", "EXA-7311-G4S", "HP6000" (naphthylene ether type epoxy resin); "EPPN-502H" (ginseng phenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation; "NC7000L" (naphthol novolac type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.; "NC3000H", "NC3000", "NC3000L", "NC3000FH", "NC3100" (biphenyl-based type) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Epoxy resin); "ESN475V" and "ESN4100V" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Materials Co., Ltd.; "ESN485" (naphthol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Materials Co., Ltd.; Nippon Steel Chemical Materials Co., Ltd. "ESN375" (dihydroxynaphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by Iron Chemical Materials Co., Ltd.; "YX4000H", "YX4000", "YX4000HK", "YL7890" (bisxylenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "YL6121" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (biphenyl type epoxy resin); "YX8800" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (anthracene type epoxy resin); "YX7700" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (phenolic aralkyl type epoxy resin) Resin); "PG-100" and "CG-500" manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.; "YL7760" (bisphenol AF type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "YL7800" (fluorene type) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Epoxy resin); "jER1010" (bisphenol A type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "jER1031S" (tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "jER1010" (bisphenol A type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; WHR991S" (phenol phthalazine type epoxy resin), etc. One type of these can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.

(B)環氧樹脂之環氧當量,以50g/eq.~ 5,000g/eq.為佳,較佳為60g/eq.~3,000g/eq.,更佳為80g/eq.~2,000g/eq.,特佳為110g/eq.~1,000g/eq.。環氧當量表示每環氧基1當量中的樹脂質量。該環氧當量可依據JIS K7236測定。(B) The epoxy equivalent of the epoxy resin is preferably 50g/eq.~5,000g/eq., more preferably 60g/eq.~3,000g/eq., and more preferably 80g/eq.~2,000g/eq. eq., the best value is 110g/eq.~1,000g/eq. Epoxy equivalents represent the mass of resin per equivalent of epoxy groups. The epoxy equivalent can be measured in accordance with JIS K7236.

(B)環氧樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)以100~5,000為佳,較佳為250~3,000,更佳為400~1,500。樹脂之重量平均分子量可藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)法作為聚苯乙烯換算之值而測定。(B) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the epoxy resin is preferably 100 to 5,000, more preferably 250 to 3,000, and more preferably 400 to 1,500. The weight average molecular weight of the resin can be measured as a polystyrene-converted value by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

樹脂組成物中之(B)環氧樹脂的量相對於樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分100質量%,以1質量%以上為佳,較佳為2質量%以上,特佳為4質量%以上,以25質量%以下為佳,較佳為20質量%以下,特佳為10質量%以下。(B)環氧樹脂之量為前述範圍之情況時,可顯著地得到樹脂組成物之硬化物之介電損耗正切的減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大的效果。The amount of (B) epoxy resin in the resin composition is preferably 1 mass% or more, more preferably 2 mass% or more, and particularly preferably 4 mass% or more based on 100 mass% of the non-volatile components in the resin composition. , preferably 25 mass% or less, more preferably 20 mass% or less, particularly preferably 10 mass% or less. (B) When the amount of the epoxy resin is within the above range, the effects of reducing the dielectric loss tangent, suppressing cracks, and increasing the elongation at the breaking point of the cured product of the resin composition can be significantly obtained.

樹脂組成物中之(B)環氧樹脂的量相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂成分100質量%而言,以5質量%以上為佳,較佳為10質量%以上,特佳為20質量%以上,以60質量%以下為佳,較佳為50質量%以下,特佳為40質量%以下。(B)環氧樹脂之量為前述範圍之情況時,可顯著地得到樹脂組成物之硬化物之介電損耗正切的減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大的效果。The amount of (B) epoxy resin in the resin composition is preferably 5 mass% or more, more preferably 10 mass% or more, and particularly preferably 20 mass%, based on 100 mass% of the resin component in the resin composition. The above content is preferably 60 mass% or less, more preferably 50 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 40 mass% or less. (B) When the amount of the epoxy resin is within the above range, the effects of reducing the dielectric loss tangent, suppressing cracks, and increasing the elongation at the breaking point of the cured product of the resin composition can be significantly obtained.

[4.(C)活性酯化合物] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物中含有特定範圍含量的作為(C)成分的(C)活性酯化合物。(C)活性酯化合物中並未含有相當於上述(A)~(B)成分者。(C)活性酯化合物具有作為與(B)環氧樹脂進行反應而使樹脂組成物硬化的環氧樹脂硬化劑之功能者。(C)活性酯化合物可單獨使用1種類,亦可使用組合2種類以上者。 [4.(C) Active ester compound] The resin composition according to this embodiment contains the (C) active ester compound as the component (C) in a specific range. (C) The active ester compound does not contain components equivalent to the above (A) to (B). (C) The active ester compound has a function as an epoxy resin hardener that reacts with (B) epoxy resin to harden the resin composition. (C) One type of active ester compound may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為(C)活性酯化合物,一般使用將酚酯類、硫代酚酯類、N-羥基胺酯類、雜環羥基化合物的酯類等反應活性高的酯基於1分子中具有2個以上之化合物者為佳。該活性酯化合物係以藉由羧酸化合物及/或硫代羧酸化合物與羥基化合物及/或硫醇化合物之縮合反應所得者為佳。特別由耐熱性提高之觀點來看,以由羧酸化合物與羥基化合物所得之活性酯化合物為佳,以由羧酸化合物與酚化合物及/或萘酚化合物所得的活性酯化合物者為較佳。作為羧酸化合物,例如可舉出安息香酸、乙酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、衣康酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、苯四酸等。作為酚化合物或萘酚化合物,例如可舉出氫醌、間苯二酚、雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、酚酞嗪、甲基化雙酚A、甲基化雙酚F、甲基化雙酚S、酚、o-甲酚、m-甲酚、p-甲酚、鄰苯二酚、α-萘酚、β-萘酚、1,5-二羥基萘、1,6-二羥基萘、2,6-二羥基萘、二羥基二苯甲酮、三羥基二苯甲酮、四羥基二苯甲酮、間苯三酚、苯三醇、二環戊二烯型二酚化合物、酚酚醛清漆等。其中所謂「二環戊二烯型二酚化合物」表示於二環戊二烯1分子縮合酚2分子而得之二酚化合物。As (C) the active ester compound, generally used are highly reactive esters having at least two esters per molecule, such as phenolic esters, thiophenol esters, N-hydroxylamine esters, and esters of heterocyclic hydroxy compounds. Compounds are better. The active ester compound is preferably obtained by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid compound and/or a thiocarboxylic acid compound and a hydroxy compound and/or a thiol compound. Especially from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, an active ester compound obtained from a carboxylic acid compound and a hydroxy compound is preferred, and an active ester compound obtained from a carboxylic acid compound, a phenol compound and/or a naphthol compound is preferred. Examples of carboxylic acid compounds include benzoic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, pyromellitic acid, and the like. Examples of the phenol compound or naphthol compound include hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, phenolphthalazine, methylated bisphenol A, methylated bisphenol F, and toluene. Sylated bisphenol S, phenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, catechol, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,6- Dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, dihydroxybenzophenone, trihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, phloroglucinol, phlorotriol, dicyclopentadienyl diphenol Compounds, phenolic novolaks, etc. The so-called "dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol compound" refers to a diphenol compound obtained by condensing one molecule of dicyclopentadiene and two molecules of phenol.

作為具體的(C)活性酯化合物,以二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物、含有萘結構的萘型活性酯化合物、含有酚酚醛清漆之乙醯化物的活性酯化合物、含有酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯基化物之活性酯化合物為佳,其中亦以選自二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物及萘型活性酯化合物的至少1種者為較佳,以含有萘型活性酯化合物者為特佳。作為二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物,以含有二環戊二烯型二酚結構之活性酯化合物為佳。又,作為本發明之一態樣,以含有二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物及萘型活性酯化合物者為佳。Specific examples of the active ester compound (C) include a dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compound, a naphthalene-type active ester compound containing a naphthalene structure, an active ester compound containing an acetate of phenol novolac, and a benzene-containing phenol novolak. The active ester compound of a formyl compound is preferred, and among them, at least one selected from the group consisting of dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compounds and naphthalene-type active ester compounds is also preferred, and the one containing a naphthalene-type active ester compound is particularly preferred. good. As the dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compound, an active ester compound containing a dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure is preferred. Furthermore, as one aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the compound contains a dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compound and a naphthalene-type active ester compound.

作為(C)活性酯化合物之販售品,例如作為含有二環戊二烯型二酚結構之活性酯化合物,可舉出「EXB9451」、「EXB9460」、「EXB9460S」、「EXB-8000L」、「EXB-8000L-65M」、「EXB-8000L-65TM」、「HPC-8000L-65TM」、「HPC-8000」、「HPC-8000-65T」、「HPC-8000H」、「HPC-8000H-65TM」(DIC公司製);作為含有萘結構的活性酯化合物,可舉出「HP-B-8151-62T」、「EXB-8100L-65T」、「EXB-8150-60T」、「EXB-8150-62T」、「EXB-9416-70BK」、「HPC-8150-60T」、「HPC-8150-62T」、「EXB-8」(DIC公司製);作為含有磷的活性酯化合物,可舉出「EXB9401」(DIC公司製);作為酚酚醛清漆的乙醯化物之活性酯化合物,可舉出「DC808」(三菱化學公司製);作為酚酚醛清漆之苯甲醯基化物的活性酯化合物,可舉出「YLH1026」、「YLH1030」、「YLH1048」(三菱化學公司製);作為含有苯乙烯基及萘結構的活性酯化合物,可舉出「PC1300-02-65MA」(air water公司製)等。Examples of commercially available active ester compounds (C) include "EXB9451", "EXB9460", "EXB9460S", and "EXB-8000L" as active ester compounds containing a dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure. "EXB-8000L-65M", "EXB-8000L-65TM", "HPC-8000L-65TM", "HPC-8000", "HPC-8000-65T", "HPC-8000H", "HPC-8000H-65TM" ” (manufactured by DIC Corporation); examples of active ester compounds containing a naphthalene structure include “HP-B-8151-62T”, “EXB-8100L-65T”, “EXB-8150-60T”, and “EXB-8150- 62T", "EXB-9416-70BK", "HPC-8150-60T", "HPC-8150-62T", "EXB-8" (manufactured by DIC Corporation); examples of active ester compounds containing phosphorus include " EXB9401" (manufactured by DIC Corporation); examples of the active ester compound of the acetyl compound of phenol novolac include "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation); examples of the active ester compound of the benzyl compound of phenol novolac can be Examples include "YLH1026", "YLH1030", and "YLH1048" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation); examples of active ester compounds containing a styrene group and a naphthalene structure include "PC1300-02-65MA" (manufactured by Air Water Co., Ltd.), etc. .

(C)活性酯化合物之活性酯基當量,以50g/eq.~500g/eq.為佳,較佳為50g/eq.~400g/eq.,更佳為100g/eq.~300g/eq.。活性酯基當量表示每活性酯基1當量中之活性酯化合物的質量。(C) The active ester group equivalent of the active ester compound is preferably 50g/eq.~500g/eq., more preferably 50g/eq.~400g/eq., more preferably 100g/eq.~300g/eq. . The active ester group equivalent represents the mass of the active ester compound per active ester group equivalent.

將(B)環氧樹脂之環氧基數作為1時,(C)活性酯化合物之活性酯基數,以0.1以上為佳,較佳為0.5以上,更佳為0.8以上,以6.0以下為佳,較佳為5.0以下,特佳為4.0以下。所謂「(C)活性酯化合物之活性酯基數」表示,將存在於樹脂組成物中的(C)活性酯化合物之不揮發成分的質量除以活性酯基當量所得之所有值的合計值。When the number of epoxy groups of (B) the epoxy resin is 1, the number of active ester groups of (C) the active ester compound is preferably 0.1 or more, more preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, and preferably 6.0 or less. A value of 5.0 or less is preferred, and a value of 4.0 or less is particularly preferred. The "number of active ester groups of (C) active ester compound" means the total value of all values obtained by dividing the mass of non-volatile components of (C) active ester compound present in the resin composition by the active ester group equivalent.

將(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之羥基數作為1時,(C)活性酯化合物之活性酯基數,以1.0以上為佳,較佳為1.5以上,特佳為2.0以上,以50以下為佳,較佳為40以下,特佳為30以下。When the number of hydroxyl groups of (A) the biphenylaralkyl phenol resin is 1, the number of active ester groups of the (C) active ester compound is preferably 1.0 or more, more preferably 1.5 or more, particularly preferably 2.0 or more, and It is better to be below 50, preferably below 40, and particularly preferably below 30.

樹脂組成物中之(C)活性酯化合物的量,相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言,通常為10質量%以上,較佳為11質量%以上,特佳為12質量%以上,以30質量%以下為佳,較佳為25質量%以下,特佳為20質量%以下。(C)活性酯化合物之量若在前述範圍時,可達成樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切之減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大。The amount of (C) active ester compound in the resin composition is usually 10 mass% or more, preferably 11 mass% or more, particularly preferably 12 mass%, based on 100 mass% of the non-volatile components of the resin composition. The above content is preferably 30 mass% or less, more preferably 25 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 20 mass% or less. (C) When the amount of the active ester compound is within the aforementioned range, the dielectric loss tangent of the cured product of the resin composition can be reduced, cracks can be suppressed, and the elongation at the breaking point can be increased.

樹脂組成物中之(C)活性酯化合物的量,相對於樹脂組成物之樹脂成分100質量%而言,以20質量%以上為佳,較佳為30質量%以上,特佳為40質量%以上,以80質量%以下為佳,較佳為70質量%以下,特佳為60質量%以下。(C)活性酯化合物之量為前述範圍之情況時,可顯著地得到樹脂組成物之硬化物之介電損耗正切的減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大的效果。The amount of (C) active ester compound in the resin composition is preferably 20 mass% or more, more preferably 30 mass% or more, and particularly preferably 40 mass%, based on 100 mass% of the resin component of the resin composition. The above content is preferably 80 mass% or less, more preferably 70 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 60 mass% or less. (C) When the amount of the active ester compound is within the above range, the effects of reducing the dielectric loss tangent of the cured product of the resin composition, suppressing cracks, and increasing the elongation at break point can be significantly obtained.

[5.(D)無機填充材] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,可含有作為(D)成分之(D)無機填充材的特定範圍之含有量。(D)無機填充材一般以粒子狀態下含於樹脂組成物。 [5.(D) Inorganic filler] The resin composition according to this embodiment may contain the inorganic filler (D) as the component (D) in a specific range. (D) The inorganic filler is generally contained in the resin composition in a particle state.

作為(D)無機填充材之材料使用無機化合物。作為(D)無機填充材之材料,例如可舉出二氧化矽、氧化鋁、玻璃、堇青石、矽氧化物、硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、滑石、黏土、雲母粉、氧化鋅、水滑石、勃姆石、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氧化鎂、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氮化錳、硼酸鋁、碳酸鍶、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸鎂、鈦酸鉍、氧化鈦、氧化鋯、鈦酸鋇、鈦酸鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鈣、磷酸鋯及磷酸鎢酸鋯等。As the material of (D) the inorganic filler, an inorganic compound is used. Examples of materials for the inorganic filler (D) include silica, alumina, glass, cordierite, silicon oxide, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, talc, clay, mica powder, zinc oxide, hydrotalcite, and boron. Stone, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, manganese nitride, aluminum borate, strontium carbonate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, magnesium titanate, Bismuth titanate, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, barium titanate, barium zirconate titanate, barium zirconate, calcium zirconate, zirconium phosphate and zirconium tungstate phosphate, etc.

又,作為(D)無機填充材之材料,亦可使用無機複合氧化物。所謂無機複合氧化物表示含有選自由金屬原子及半金屬原子所成群的2種類以上原子之氧化物。作為如此無機複合氧化物,以含有矽與選自由矽以外之金屬原子及半金屬原子所成群的1種類以上原子之組合之氧化物為佳。作為與矽組合的金屬原子,可舉出鋁、鉛、鎳、鈷、銅、鋅、鋯、鐵、鋰、鎂、鋇、鉀、鈣、鈦、硼、鈉等,其中亦以鋁為特佳。藉此,作為無機複合氧化物以含有矽及鋁之氧化物者為佳,以矽鋁酸鹽為特佳。Furthermore, as the material of (D) the inorganic filler, an inorganic composite oxide can also be used. The inorganic composite oxide refers to an oxide containing two or more types of atoms selected from the group consisting of metal atoms and semi-metal atoms. As such an inorganic composite oxide, an oxide containing a combination of silicon and one or more types of atoms selected from the group consisting of metal atoms and semi-metal atoms other than silicon is preferred. Examples of metal atoms combined with silicon include aluminum, lead, nickel, cobalt, copper, zinc, zirconium, iron, lithium, magnesium, barium, potassium, calcium, titanium, boron, sodium, etc., among which aluminum is particularly good. Therefore, as the inorganic composite oxide, those containing silicon and aluminum are preferred, and silicate aluminates are particularly preferred.

此等(D)無機填充材之材料中,亦以二氧化矽、氧化鋁及矽鋁酸鹽為佳,以二氧化矽為特佳。作為二氧化矽,例如可舉出無定形二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、結晶二氧化矽、合成二氧化矽、中空二氧化矽等。又,作為二氧化矽以球形二氧化矽為佳。(D)無機填充材可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種以上而使用。Among these (D) inorganic filler materials, silica, alumina and silicate aluminate are also preferred, and silica is particularly preferred. Examples of silica include amorphous silica, fused silica, crystalline silica, synthetic silica, hollow silica, and the like. In addition, spherical silica is preferred as the silica. (D) Inorganic filler can be used individually by 1 type, and can also be used in combination of 2 or more types.

(D)無機填充材可分類為於內部具有空孔之中空無機填充材與於內部不具有空孔之中實無機填充材。作為(D)無機填充材,可僅使用中空無機填充材,亦可僅使用中實無機填充材,更亦可使用中空無機填充材與中實無機填充材之組合者。使用中空無機填充材之情況時,通常可降低樹脂組成物之硬化物的比電導率。(D) Inorganic fillers can be classified into hollow inorganic fillers having pores inside and solid inorganic fillers having no pores inside. As (D) the inorganic filler, only a hollow inorganic filler, only a medium-solid inorganic filler, or a combination of a hollow inorganic filler and a medium-solid inorganic filler can be used. When a hollow inorganic filler is used, the specific conductivity of the hardened material of the resin composition can usually be reduced.

中空無機填充材因具有空孔, 一般具有比0體積%大的空孔率。由使含有樹脂組成物之硬化物的絕緣層之比電導率降低的觀點來看,中空無機填充材之空孔率以10體積%以上為佳,較佳為15體積%以上,特佳為20體積%以上。又,由樹脂組成物之硬化物的機械的強度之觀點來看,中空無機填充材之空孔率以95體積%以下為佳,較佳為90體積%以下,特佳為85體積%以下。Since the hollow inorganic filling material has pores, it generally has a porosity greater than 0% by volume. From the viewpoint of reducing the specific conductivity of the insulating layer of the hardened material containing the resin composition, the porosity of the hollow inorganic filler is preferably 10% by volume or more, more preferably 15% by volume or more, and particularly preferably 20%. Volume% or more. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of the mechanical strength of the cured product of the resin composition, the porosity of the hollow inorganic filler is preferably 95 volume % or less, more preferably 90 volume % or less, and particularly preferably 85 volume % or less.

粒子之空孔率P(體積%)被定義為,相對於將粒子外面作為基準之粒子全體而言,體積之於粒子內部存在1個或2個以上的空孔之合計體積的體積基準比例(空孔之合計體積/粒子的體積)。該空孔率P可藉由使用粒子的實際密度之測定值D M(g/cm 3)及形成粒子之材料的物質密度之理論值D T(g/cm 3),藉由下述式(X1)而算出。 The porosity P (volume %) of a particle is defined as the volume basis ratio of the total volume of one or more pores inside the particle relative to the total volume of the particle using the outside of the particle as a basis ( Total volume of pores/volume of particles). The porosity P can be determined by using the measured value D M (g/cm 3 ) of the actual density of the particles and the theoretical value D T (g/cm 3 ) of the material density of the material forming the particles, by the following formula ( X1) and calculated.

中空無機填充材之製造方法並無特別限定,可依據常法而製造。The manufacturing method of the hollow inorganic filler is not particularly limited and can be manufactured according to common methods.

作為(D)無機填充材之販售品,例如可舉出新日鐵住金材料公司製的「SP60-05」、「SP507-05」;Admatechs公司製的「YC100C」、「YA050C」、「YA050C-MJE」、「YA010C」、「SC2500SQ」、「SO-C4」、「SO-C2」、「SO-C1」;Denka公司製的「UFP-30」、「DAW-03」、「FB-105FD」;Tokuyama公司製的「SilfirNSS-3N」、「SilfirNSS-4N」、「SilfirNSS-5N」;日揮觸媒化成公司製「Esferique」、「BA-1」;太平洋水泥公司製「MG-005」、「MGH-005」等。Examples of commercially available products of (D) inorganic fillers include "SP60-05" and "SP507-05" manufactured by Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Materials Co., Ltd.; and "YC100C", "YA050C" and "YA050C" manufactured by Admatechs. -MJE", "YA010C", "SC2500SQ", "SO-C4", "SO-C2", "SO-C1"; "UFP-30", "DAW-03", "FB-105FD" made by Denka Corporation "; "SilfirNSS-3N", "SilfirNSS-4N", "SilfirNSS-5N" manufactured by Tokuyama Co., Ltd.; "Esferique" and "BA-1" manufactured by Nikko Catalyst Co., Ltd.; "MG-005", manufactured by Pacific Cement Co., Ltd. "MGH-005" etc.

(D)無機填充材之平均粒徑由可顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以0.01μm以上為佳,較佳為0.05μm以上,更佳為0.1μm以上,特佳為0.2μm以上,以10μm以下為佳,較佳為5μm以下,更佳為3μm以下。(D) The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is preferably 0.01 μm or more, more preferably 0.05 μm or more, more preferably 0.1 μm or more, and particularly preferably 0.2 μm, from the viewpoint of significantly obtaining the desired effects of the present invention. Above, it is preferably 10 μm or less, more preferably 5 μm or less, and more preferably 3 μm or less.

(D)無機填充材之平均粒徑可藉由依據米氏(Mie)散射理論之雷射衍射・散射法而測定。具體可藉由雷射衍射散射式粒徑分布測定裝置,將無機填充材的粒徑分布依據體積基準作成,將該中位直徑作為平均粒徑而可測定。測定試樣將無機填充材100mg、甲基乙基酮10g秤取於樣品瓶中,使用將此以超音波進行10分鐘分散者。將測定試樣使用雷射衍射式粒徑分布測定裝置,將使用光源波長作為藍色及紅色,以流動池方式測定無機填充材之體積基準的粒徑分布,由所得的粒徑分布算出作為中位直徑之平均粒徑。作為雷射衍射式粒徑分布測定裝置,例如可舉出堀場製作所公司製「LA-960」等。(D) The average particle size of the inorganic filler can be measured by the laser diffraction and scattering method based on the Mie scattering theory. Specifically, the particle size distribution of the inorganic filler can be prepared based on the volume basis using a laser diffraction and scattering particle size distribution measuring device, and the median diameter can be measured as the average particle size. To measure the sample, 100 mg of the inorganic filler and 10 g of methyl ethyl ketone were weighed into a sample bottle and dispersed using ultrasonic waves for 10 minutes. A laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring device is used to measure the measurement sample. The volume-based particle size distribution of the inorganic filler is measured using a flow cell method using the light source wavelengths as blue and red. From the obtained particle size distribution, the average particle size distribution is calculated. The average particle diameter of bit diameter. Examples of the laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device include "LA-960" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

(D)無機填充材之比表面積由可顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以0.1m 2/g以上為佳,較佳為0.5m 2/g以上,更佳為1m 2/g以上,特佳為3m 2/g以上,以100m 2/g以下為佳,較佳為70m 2/g以下,更佳為50m 2/g以下,特佳為40m 2/g以下。無機填充材之比表面積為依據BET法,使用比表面積測定裝置(Mountech公司製Macsorb HM-1210)於試料表面吸附氮氣,使用BET多點法算出比表面積而可測定。 (D) The specific surface area of the inorganic filler is preferably 0.1 m 2 /g or more, more preferably 0.5 m 2 /g or more, and more preferably 1 m 2 /g, from the viewpoint of significantly obtaining the desired effects of the present invention. Above, particularly preferably it is 3m 2 /g or more, preferably 100m 2 /g or less, more preferably 70m 2 /g or less, more preferably 50m 2 /g or less, and particularly preferably 40m 2 /g or less. The specific surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured based on the BET method by adsorbing nitrogen gas on the surface of a sample using a specific surface area measuring device (Macsorb HM-1210 manufactured by Mountech Corporation) and calculating the specific surface area using the BET multi-point method.

(D)無機填充材由提高耐濕性及分散性之觀點來看,以表面處理劑進行處理者為佳。作為表面處理劑,例如可舉出含有氟的矽烷偶合劑、胺基矽烷系偶合劑、環氧矽烷系偶合劑、巰基矽烷系偶合劑、矽烷系偶合劑、烷氧基矽烷、有機矽氮烷化合物、鈦酸鹽系偶合劑等。表面處理劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可使用任意組合2種類以上者。(D) The inorganic filler is preferably treated with a surface treatment agent from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance and dispersibility. Examples of the surface treatment agent include fluorine-containing silane coupling agents, aminosilane coupling agents, epoxysilane coupling agents, mercaptosilane coupling agents, silane coupling agents, alkoxysilane, and organosilazane. compounds, titanate coupling agents, etc. One type of surface treatment agent may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in any combination.

作為表面處理劑之販售品,例如可舉出信越化學工業公司製「KBM403」(3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM803」(3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBE903」(3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM573」(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「SZ-31」(六甲基二矽氮烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM103」(苯基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-4803」(長鏈環氧型矽烷偶合劑)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-7103」(3,3,3-三氟丙基三甲氧基矽烷)等。Examples of commercially available surface treatment agents include "KBM403" (3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industries, Ltd. and "KBM803" (3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industries, Ltd. Trimethoxysilane), "KBE903" (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industries, Ltd., "KBM573" (N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethyl Oxysilane), "SZ-31" (hexamethyldisilazane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industries, Ltd., "KBM103" (phenyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industries, Ltd., "KBM-" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industries, Ltd. 4803" (long-chain epoxy silane coupling agent), "KBM-7103" (3,3,3-trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., etc.

藉由表面處理劑之表面處理的程度由無機填充材之分散性提高的觀點來看,以控制在特定範圍者為佳。具體的無機填充材100質量%以0.2質量%~5質量%的表面處理劑進行表面處理者為佳,以0.2質量%~3質量%的表面處理劑進行表面處理者為較佳,以0.3質量%~2質量%的表面處理劑進行表面處理者為更佳。From the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler, the degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent is preferably controlled within a specific range. Specifically, 100% by mass of the inorganic filler is preferably surface-treated with a surface treatment agent of 0.2% to 5% by mass, preferably 0.2% to 3% by mass of a surface treatment agent, and 0.3% by mass. It is better to use %~2% by mass of surface treatment agent for surface treatment.

藉由表面處理劑之表面處理的程度,可藉由無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量而進行評估。無機填充材的每單位表面積之碳量由無機填充材之分散性提高的觀點來看,以0.02mg/m 2以上為佳,以0.1mg/m 2以上為較佳,以0.2mg/m 2以上為更佳。另一方面,由防止樹脂組成物之熔融黏度的上昇之觀點來看,以1.0mg/m 2以下為佳,以0.8mg/m 2以下為較佳,以0.5mg/m 2以下為更佳。 The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent can be evaluated by the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. From the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler, the carbon amount per unit surface area of the inorganic filler is preferably 0.02 mg/m 2 or more, more preferably 0.1 mg/m 2 or more, and 0.2 mg/m 2 The above is better. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of preventing an increase in the melt viscosity of the resin composition, 1.0 mg/m 2 or less is preferred, 0.8 mg/m 2 or less is more preferred, and 0.5 mg/m 2 or less is more preferred. .

(D)無機填充材的每單位表面積之碳量可在將表面處理後之無機填充材藉由溶劑(例如甲基乙基酮(MEK))進行洗淨處理後而測定。具體為,加入於將作為溶劑的充分量之MEK以表面處理劑進行表面處理的無機填充材中,在25℃進行5分鐘超音波洗淨。除去澄清液,使固體成分乾燥後,使用碳分析計,可測定無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量。作為碳分析計,可使用堀場製作所公司製「EMIA-320V」等。(D) The carbon amount per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured after the surface-treated inorganic filler is washed with a solvent (eg, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)). Specifically, a sufficient amount of MEK as a solvent is added to an inorganic filler surface-treated with a surface treatment agent, and ultrasonic cleaning is performed at 25° C. for 5 minutes. After removing the clear liquid and drying the solid content, the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured using a carbon analyzer. As a carbon analyzer, "EMIA-320V" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd., etc. can be used.

樹脂組成物中之(D)無機填充材的量符合下述條件(i)及條件(ii)的至少一方。 條件(i):(D)無機填充材之量(質量%)相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言為60質量%以上。 條件(ii):(D)無機填充材之量(體積%)相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100體積%而言為45體積%以上。 The amount of the (D) inorganic filler in the resin composition meets at least one of the following conditions (i) and (ii). Condition (i): (D) The amount (mass %) of the inorganic filler is 60 mass % or more based on 100 mass % of non-volatile components of the resin composition. Condition (ii): (D) The amount (volume %) of the inorganic filler is 45 volume % or more based on 100 volume % of the non-volatile components of the resin composition.

對於條件(i)進行詳細說明。(D)無機填充材之量(質量%)相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言,一般為60質量%以上,較佳為63質量%以上,更佳為65質量%以上,特佳為67質量%以上,以85質量%以下為佳,較佳為80質量%以下,特佳為75質量%以下。Condition (i) will be described in detail. (D) The amount (mass %) of the inorganic filler is generally 60 mass % or more, preferably 63 mass % or more, more preferably 65 mass % or more, based on 100 mass % of the non-volatile components of the resin composition. A particularly good one is 67 mass % or more, preferably 85 mass % or less, more preferably 80 mass % or less, and a particularly good one is 75 mass % or less.

對於條件(ii)進行詳細說明。(D)無機填充材之量(體積%)相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100體積%而言,一般為45體積%以上,以50體積%以上為佳,較佳為55體積%以上,以80體積%以下為佳,較佳為70體積%以下,特佳為65體積%以下。Condition (ii) will be described in detail. (D) The amount (volume %) of the inorganic filler relative to 100 volume % of the non-volatile components of the resin composition is generally 45 volume % or more, preferably 50 volume % or more, and more preferably 55 volume % or more, It is preferably 80 volume % or less, more preferably 70 volume % or less, and particularly preferably 65 volume % or less.

(D)無機填充材的量在符合條件(i)及條件(ii)的至少一方之情況時,可達成樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切之減低、龜裂之抑制及斷裂點伸度之增大。(D) When the amount of the inorganic filler meets at least one of the conditions (i) and (ii), it can achieve the reduction of the dielectric loss tangent, the suppression of cracks and the elongation of the fracture point of the cured resin composition. The degree increases.

[6.(E)任意之硬化劑] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,組合於上述(A)~(D)成分的作為任意成分,可進一步含有(E)任意的硬化劑。在作為該(E)成分的(E)任意的硬化劑中未含有相當於上述(A)~(D)成分者。(E)任意的硬化劑與上述(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂及(C)活性酯化合物相同,可具有作為與(B)環氧樹脂進行反應而使樹脂組成物硬化的環氧樹脂硬化劑之功能。(E)任意的硬化劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種類以上後使用。 [6.(E) Any hardener] The resin composition according to this embodiment may further contain (E) any curing agent as an optional component combined with the above-mentioned components (A) to (D). The optional curing agent (E) as the component (E) does not contain components corresponding to the above-mentioned components (A) to (D). (E) The optional hardener is the same as the above-mentioned (A) biphenylaralkyl phenol resin and (C) active ester compound, and may have a ring that reacts with (B) the epoxy resin to harden the resin composition. Function of oxygen resin hardener. (E) Arbitrary hardeners may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

作為(E)任意的硬化劑,例如可舉出酚系硬化劑、碳二亞胺系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑、苯並噁嗪系硬化劑、氰酸酯酯系硬化劑、及硫醇系硬化劑。但,被分類為(E)任意的硬化劑之酚系硬化劑中,未含有相當於(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂者。其中,亦以使用選自由酚系硬化劑及碳二亞胺系硬化劑所成群的1種類以上硬化劑者為佳,以碳二亞胺系硬化劑為特佳。因此,(E)任意的硬化劑以含有碳二亞胺系硬化劑者為特佳。Examples of the optional hardener (E) include phenol-based hardeners, carbodiimide-based hardeners, acid anhydride-based hardeners, amine-based hardeners, benzoxazine-based hardeners, and cyanate ester-based hardeners. agents, and mercaptan hardeners. However, the phenol-based hardeners classified as (E) arbitrary hardeners do not contain those equivalent to (A) biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resins. Among these, it is also preferable to use one or more types of hardeners selected from the group consisting of phenol-based hardeners and carbodiimide-based hardeners, and carbodiimide-based hardeners are particularly preferred. Therefore, it is particularly preferable that any hardener (E) contains a carbodiimide-based hardener.

作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑,可使用於1分子內中具有1個以上,較佳為具有2個以上碳二亞胺結構的硬化劑。作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出四亞甲基-雙(t-丁基碳二亞胺)、環己烷雙(亞甲基-t-丁基碳二亞胺)等脂肪族雙碳二亞胺;伸苯基-雙(二甲苯基碳二亞胺)等芳香族雙碳二亞胺等雙碳二亞胺;聚六亞甲基碳二亞胺、聚三甲基六亞甲基碳二亞胺、聚環伸己碳二亞胺、聚(亞甲基雙環伸己碳二亞胺)、聚(異佛爾酮碳二亞胺)等脂肪族聚碳二亞胺;聚(伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(亞萘基碳二亞胺)、聚(伸甲苯碳二亞胺)、聚(甲基二異丙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(三乙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(二乙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(三異丙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(二異丙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(亞二甲苯碳二亞胺)、聚(四甲基亞二甲苯碳二亞胺)、聚(亞甲基二伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚[亞甲基雙(甲基伸苯基)碳二亞胺]等芳香族聚碳二亞胺等聚碳二亞胺。作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑之販售品,例如可舉出日清紡化學公司製的「碳輝石V-02B」、「碳輝石V-03」、「碳輝石V-04K」、「碳輝石V-07」及「碳輝石V-09」;Line chemie公司製的「StabaxolP」、「StabaxolP400」、「High Cazir510」等。As the carbodiimide-based hardener, a hardener having one or more, preferably two or more carbodiimide structures per molecule can be used. Specific examples of carbodiimide-based hardeners include tetramethylene-bis(t-butylcarbodiimide) and cyclohexanebis(methylene-t-butylcarbodiimide). aliphatic biscarbodiimides; aromatic biscarbodiimides such as phenylene-bis(xylylcarbodiimide) and other biscarbodiimides; polyhexamethylenecarbodiimide, polytrimethylcarbodiimide, etc. Aliphatic polycarbons such as methylhexamethylenecarbodiimide, polycyclohexamethylenecarbodiimide, poly(methylenebicyclohexamethylenecarbodiimide), poly(isophoronecarbodiimide), etc. Diimines; poly(phenylenecarbodiimide), poly(naphthylenecarbodiimide), poly(toluenecarbodiimide), poly(methyldiisopropylphenylenecarbodiimide) ), poly(triethylphenylenecarbodiimide), poly(diethylphenylenecarbodiimide), poly(triisopropylphenylenecarbodiimide), poly(diisopropylphenylenecarbodiimide) Carbodiimide), poly(xylylenecarbodiimide), poly(tetramethylxylylenecarbodiimide), poly(methylenediphenylenecarbodiimide), poly[methylene polycarbodiimide such as bis(methylphenylene)carbodiimide] and other aromatic polycarbodiimides. Examples of commercially available carbodiimide-based hardeners include "carbopyrite V-02B", "carbopyroxene V-03", "carbopyroxene V-04K" and "carbopyroxene V" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd. -07" and "Carbonite V-09"; "StabaxolP", "StabaxolP400", "High Cazir510" manufactured by Line Chemie Co., Ltd., etc.

作為酚系硬化劑,可使用於1分子中具有1個以上,較佳為具有2個以上的鍵結於苯環、萘環等芳香環之羥基者。由耐熱性及耐水性的觀點來看,以具有酚醛清漆結構的酚系硬化劑為佳。又,由密著性之觀點來看,以含氮酚系硬化劑為佳,以含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑為較佳。其中亦由高度符合耐熱性、耐水性及密著性的觀點來看,以含有三嗪骨架的酚酚醛清漆樹脂為佳。作為酚系硬化劑之具體例子,例如可舉出明和化成公司製的「MEH-7700」、「MEH-7810」、「MEH-7851」、日本化藥公司製的「NHN」、「CBN」、新日鐵化學材料公司製的「SN-170」、「SN-180」、「SN-190」、「SN-475」、「SN-485」、「SN-495」、「SN-375」、「SN-395」、DIC公司製的「LA-7052」、「LA-7054」、「LA-3018」、「LA-3018-50P」、「LA-1356」、「TD2090」、「TD-2090-60M」等。As the phenolic hardener, one having one or more, preferably two or more hydroxyl groups bonded to an aromatic ring such as a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring per molecule can be used. From the viewpoint of heat resistance and water resistance, a phenolic hardener having a novolac structure is preferred. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of adhesion, a nitrogen-containing phenol-based hardener is preferred, and a phenol-based hardener containing a triazine skeleton is preferred. Among them, phenol novolac resin containing a triazine skeleton is preferred from the viewpoint of high heat resistance, water resistance and adhesion. Specific examples of phenolic hardeners include "MEH-7700", "MEH-7810", and "MEH-7851" manufactured by Meiwa Kasei Co., Ltd., "NHN" and "CBN" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "SN-170", "SN-180", "SN-190", "SN-475", "SN-485", "SN-495", "SN-375", manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Materials Co., Ltd. "SN-395", "LA-7052", "LA-7054", "LA-3018", "LA-3018-50P", "LA-1356", "TD2090", "TD-2090" made by DIC Corporation -60M" etc.

作為酸酐系硬化劑,可使用於1分子內中具有1個以上酸酐基的硬化劑,以於1分子內中具有2個以上酸酐基的硬化劑為佳。作為酸酐系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、氫化甲基納迪克酸酐、三基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、十二烯基琥珀酸酐、5-(2,5-二氧代四氫-3-呋喃基)-3-甲基-3-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、偏苯三酸酐、苯四酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、聯苯基四羧酸二酐、萘四羧酸二酐、氧代二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、3,3’-4,4’-二苯基碸四羧酸二酐、1,3,3a,4,5,9b-六氫-5-(四氫-2,5-二氧代-3-呋喃基)-萘並[1,2-C]呋喃-1,3-二酮、乙二醇雙(無水偏苯三酸酯)、苯乙烯與馬來酸經共聚合的苯乙烯・馬來酸樹脂等聚合物型酸酐等。作為酸酐系硬化劑之販售品,例如可舉出新日本理化公司製的「HNA-100」、「MH-700」、「MTA-15」、「DDSA」、「OSA」;三菱化學公司製的「YH-306」、「YH-307」;日立化成公司製的「HN-2200」、「HN-5500」;Clay valley公司製「EF-30」、「EF-40」「EF-60」、「EF-80」等。As the acid anhydride-based curing agent, a curing agent having one or more acid anhydride groups per molecule can be used, and a curing agent having two or more acid anhydride groups per molecule is preferred. Specific examples of acid anhydride-based hardeners include phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride. Dicarboxylic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, hydrogenated methyl nadic anhydride, triyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dodecenylsuccinic anhydride, 5-(2,5-dioxotetrahydro-3-furan base)-3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid Acid dianhydride, oxydiphthalic dianhydride, 3,3'-4,4'-diphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-5 -(Tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-furyl)-naphtho[1,2-C]furan-1,3-dione, ethylene glycol bis(anhydrous trimellitate), Polymeric acid anhydrides such as styrene and maleic acid resin copolymerized with styrene and maleic acid. Examples of commercially available acid anhydride hardeners include "HNA-100", "MH-700", "MTA-15", "DDSA", and "OSA" manufactured by New Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.; Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation's "YH-306" and "YH-307"; "HN-2200" and "HN-5500" made by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.; "EF-30", "EF-40" and "EF-60" made by Clay Valley Co., Ltd. , "EF-80", etc.

作為胺系硬化劑,可使用於1分子內中具有1個以上,較佳為具有2個以上的胺基之硬化劑。作為胺系硬化劑,例如可舉出脂肪族胺類、聚醚胺類、脂環式胺類、芳香族胺類等,其中亦以芳香族胺類為佳。胺系硬化劑以第1級胺或第2級胺為佳,以第1級胺為較佳。作為胺系硬化劑的具體例子,可舉出4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯胺)、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、m-苯二胺、m-亞二甲苯二胺、二乙基甲苯二胺、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯基、2,2’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯基、3,3’-二羥基聯苯胺、2,2-雙(3-胺基-4-羥基苯基)丙烷、3,3-二甲基-5,5-二乙基-4,4-二苯基甲烷二胺、2,2-雙(4-胺基苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯基、雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸、雙(4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸等。作為胺系硬化劑的販售品,例如可舉出SEIKA公司製「SEIKACURE-S」;日本化藥公司製的「KAYABOND C-200S」、「KAYABOND C-100」、「KayahardA-A」、「KayahardA-B」、「KayahardA-S」;三菱化學公司製的「EpicureW」;住友精化公司製「DTDA」等。As the amine-based curing agent, one having one or more, preferably two or more amine groups in one molecule can be used. Examples of amine-based hardeners include aliphatic amines, polyether amines, alicyclic amines, aromatic amines, and the like. Among them, aromatic amines are also preferred. The amine-based hardener is preferably a first-level amine or a second-level amine, and the first-level amine is more preferred. Specific examples of the amine-based hardener include 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-dimethylaniline), 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, and 4,4'- Diaminodiphenylenediamine, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine, m-xylylenediamine, diethyltoluenediamine, 4,4'-diamine Diphenyl ether, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 3,3 '-Dihydroxybenzidine, 2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)propane, 3,3-dimethyl-5,5-diethyl-4,4-diphenylmethane Diamine, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)propane, 1,3-bis(3-amino) Phenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 4,4'-bis(4-aminobenzene) Oxy)biphenyl, bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)sine, bis(4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl)sine, etc. Examples of commercially available amine-based hardeners include "SEIKACURE-S" manufactured by SEIKA; "KAYABOND C-200S", "KAYABOND C-100", "Kayahard A-A", and "KAYABOND C-100" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "KayahardA-B", "KayahardA-S"; "EpicureW" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "DTDA" manufactured by Sumitomo Seiko Chemicals, etc.

作為苯並噁嗪系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出JFE化學公司製的「JBZ-OP100D」、「ODA-BOZ」;昭和高分子公司製的「HFB2006M」;四國化成工業公司製的「P-d」、「F-a」等。Specific examples of benzoxazine-based hardeners include "JBZ-OP100D" and "ODA-BOZ" manufactured by JFE Chemical Co., Ltd.; "HFB2006M" manufactured by Showa Polymer Co., Ltd.; " P-d", "F-a", etc.

作為氰酸酯酯系硬化劑,例如可舉出雙酚A二氰酸酯、聚酚氰酸酯(寡(3-亞甲基-1,5-伸苯基氰酸酯))、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞乙基二苯基二氰酸酯、六氟雙酚A二氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸酯)苯基丙烷、1,1-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基甲烷)、雙(4-氰酸酯-3,5-二甲基苯基)甲烷、1,3-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基-1-(甲基亞乙基))苯、雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)硫代醚,及雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)醚等2官能氰酸酯樹脂、酚酚醛清漆及甲酚酚醛清漆等所衍生的多官能氰酸酯樹脂、此等氰酸酯樹脂的一部分經三嗪化的預聚物等。作為氰酸酯酯系硬化劑的具體例子,可舉出Lonza Japan公司製的「PT30」及「PT60」(皆為酚酚醛清漆型多官能氰酸酯酯樹脂)、「BA230」、「BA230S75」(成為雙酚A二氰酸酯的一部分或全部經三嗪化的三聚體之預聚物)等。Examples of the cyanate ester-based hardener include bisphenol A dicyanate, polyphenol cyanate (oligo(3-methylene-1,5-phenylene cyanate)), 4, 4'-methylene bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl cyanate), 4,4'-ethylene diphenyl dicyanate, hexafluorobisphenol A dicyanate, 2, 2-bis(4-cyanate)phenylpropane, 1,1-bis(4-cyanatephenylmethane), bis(4-cyanate-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methane, 1,3-bis(4-cyanatophenyl-1-(methylethylene))benzene, bis(4-cyanatophenyl)thioether, and bis(4-cyanatophenyl) ) bifunctional cyanate ester resins such as ethers, polyfunctional cyanate ester resins derived from phenol novolaks and cresol novolacs, prepolymers in which part of these cyanate ester resins are triazinized, etc. Specific examples of cyanate ester-based hardeners include "PT30" and "PT60" manufactured by Lonza Japan (both are phenol novolac type polyfunctional cyanate ester resins), "BA230", and "BA230S75" (a prepolymer that becomes a trimer in which part or all of bisphenol A dicyanate is triazinated), etc.

作為硫醇系硬化劑,例如可舉出三羥甲基丙烷參(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇肆(3-巰基丁酸酯)、參(3-巰基丙基)異氰脲酸酯等。Examples of thiol-based hardeners include trimethylolpropane (3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol (3-mercaptobutyrate), and ginseng (3-mercaptopropyl) isocyanurate. wait.

(E)任意硬化劑之活性基當量,以50g/eq.~ 3000g/eq.為佳,較佳為100g/eq.~1000g/eq.,更佳為100g/eq.~500g/eq.,特佳為100g/eq.~300g/eq.。活性基當量表示每活性基1當量中之硬化劑的質量。(E) The active radical equivalent of any hardener is preferably 50g/eq.~3000g/eq., preferably 100g/eq.~1000g/eq., and more preferably 100g/eq.~500g/eq., The best value is 100g/eq.~300g/eq. The active group equivalent represents the mass of hardener per active group equivalent.

樹脂組成物中之(E)任意的硬化劑之量,相對於樹脂組成物的不揮發成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.1質量%以上,特佳為1.0質量%以上,以20質量%以下為佳,較佳為10質量%以下,特佳為5質量%以下。The amount of the optional hardener (E) in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the non-volatile components of the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, 0.01% by mass or more. It is preferably 0.1 mass % or more, particularly preferably 1.0 mass % or more, 20 mass % or less is preferred, 10 mass % or less is preferred, and particularly preferably 5 mass % or less.

樹脂組成物中之(E)任意的硬化劑之量,相對於樹脂組成物的樹脂成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.1質量%以上為佳,較佳為1.0質量%以上,特佳為5.0質量%以上,以50質量%以下為佳,較佳為40質量%以下,特佳為30質量%以下。The amount of the optional hardener (E) in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the resin component of the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, and may be 0.1% by mass or more. Excellent, preferably 1.0 mass% or more, particularly preferably 5.0 mass% or more, 50 mass% or less is preferred, preferably 40 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 30 mass% or less.

[7.(F)硬化促進劑] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,組合於上述(A)~(E)成分的作為任意成分,亦可進一步含有(F)硬化促進劑。作為該(F)成分之(F)硬化促進劑中未含有相當於上述(A)~(E)成分者。(F)硬化促進劑具有作為促進(B)環氧樹脂的硬化之硬化觸媒的功能。 [7.(F) Hardening accelerator] The resin composition according to this embodiment may further contain (F) a hardening accelerator as an optional component combined with the above-mentioned components (A) to (E). The hardening accelerator (F) as the component (F) does not contain components equivalent to the above-mentioned components (A) to (E). (F) The hardening accelerator functions as a hardening catalyst that accelerates hardening of (B) epoxy resin.

作為(F)硬化促進劑,例如可舉出磷系硬化促進劑、脲系硬化促進劑、胍系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、金屬系硬化促進劑、胺系硬化促進劑等。其中亦以咪唑系硬化促進劑為佳。(F)硬化促進劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可使用組合2種類以上者。Examples of the (F) hardening accelerator include phosphorus-based hardening accelerators, urea-based hardening accelerators, guanidine-based hardening accelerators, imidazole-based hardening accelerators, metal-based hardening accelerators, and amine-based hardening accelerators. Among them, imidazole-based hardening accelerators are preferred. (F) One type of hardening accelerator may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為磷系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出四丁基鏻溴化物、四丁基鏻氯化物、四丁基鏻乙酸酯、四丁基鏻癸酸酯、四丁基鏻月桂酸酯、雙(四丁基鏻)均苯四酸酯、四丁基鏻氫六氫鄰苯二甲酸酯、四丁基鏻2,6-雙[(2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)甲基]-4-甲基苯酚、二-tert-丁基二甲基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽等脂肪族鏻鹽;甲基三苯基鏻溴化物、乙基三苯基鏻溴化物、丙基三苯基鏻溴化物、丁基三苯基鏻溴化物、苯甲基三苯基鏻氯化物、四苯基鏻溴化物、p-甲苯基三苯基鏻四-p-甲苯基硼酸鹽、四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、四苯基鏻四p-甲苯基硼酸鹽、三苯基乙基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、參(3-甲基苯基)乙基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、參(2-甲氧基苯基)乙基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、(4-甲基苯基)三苯基鏻硫代氰酸酯、四苯基鏻硫代氰酸酯、丁基三苯基鏻硫代氰酸酯等芳香族鏻鹽;三苯基膦・三苯基硼烷等芳香族膦・硼烷複合體;三苯基膦・p-苯醌加成反應物等芳香族膦・醌加成反應物;三丁基膦、三-tert-丁基膦、三辛基膦、二-tert-丁基(2-丁烯基)膦、二-tert-丁基(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)膦、三環己基膦等脂肪族膦;二丁基苯基膦、二-tert-丁基苯基膦、甲基二苯基膦、乙基二苯基膦、丁基二苯基膦、二苯基環己基膦、三苯基膦、三-鄰甲苯基膦、三-m-甲苯基膦、三-p-甲苯基膦、參(4-乙基苯基)膦、參(4-丙基苯基)膦、參(4-異丙基苯基)膦、參(4-丁基苯基)膦、參(4-tert-丁基苯基)膦、參(2,4-二甲基苯基)膦、參(2,5-二甲基苯基)膦、參(2,6-二甲基苯基)膦、參(3,5-二甲基苯基)膦、參(2,4,6-三甲基苯基)膦、參(2,6-二甲基-4-乙氧基苯基)膦、參(2-甲氧基苯基)膦、參(4-甲氧基苯基)膦、參(4-乙氧基苯基)膦、參(4-tert-丁氧基苯基)膦、二苯基-2-吡啶基膦、1,2-雙(二苯基膦)乙烷、1,3-雙(二苯基膦)丙烷、1,4-雙(二苯基膦)丁烷、1,2-雙(二苯基膦)乙炔、2,2’-雙(二苯基膦)二苯基醚等芳香族膦等。Examples of the phosphorus-based hardening accelerator include tetrabutylphosphonium bromide, tetrabutylphosphonium chloride, tetrabutylphosphonium acetate, tetrabutylphosphonium decanoate, tetrabutylphosphonium laurate, and (Tetrabutylphosphonium)pyromellitate, tetrabutylphosphonium hydrohexahydrophthalate, tetrabutylphosphonium 2,6-bis[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl ]-4-methylphenol, di-tert-butyldimethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate and other aliphatic phosphonium salts; methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide, ethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide, propyltriphenyl Phenylphosphonium bromide, butyltriphenylphosphonium bromide, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride, tetraphenylphosphonium bromide, p-tolyltriphenylphosphonium tetra-p-tolylborate, tetrakisylborate Phenylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, triphenylethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, ginseng (3-methylphenyl)ethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate , (2-methoxyphenyl)ethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, (4-methylphenyl)triphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, tetraphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, butyl Aromatic phosphonium salts such as triphenylphosphonium thiocyanate; aromatic phosphine and borane complexes such as triphenylphosphine and triphenylborane; aromatic compounds such as triphenylphosphine and p-benzoquinone addition reactants Phosphine・quinone addition reactants; tributylphosphine, tri-tert-butylphosphine, trioctylphosphine, di-tert-butyl(2-butenyl)phosphine, di-tert-butyl(3 -Methyl-2-butenyl)phosphine, tricyclohexylphosphine and other aliphatic phosphine; dibutylphenylphosphine, di-tert-butylphenylphosphine, methyldiphenylphosphine, ethyldiphenylphosphine Phosphine, butyldiphenylphosphine, diphenylcyclohexylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, tri-o-tolylphosphine, tri-m-tolylphosphine, tri-p-tolylphosphine, ginseng (4-ethyl Phenyl) phosphine, ginseng (4-propylphenyl) phosphine, ginseng (4-isopropylphenyl) phosphine, ginseng (4-butylphenyl) phosphine, ginseng (4-tert-butylphenyl) Phosphine, ginseng (2,4-dimethylphenyl) phosphine, ginseng (2,5-dimethylphenyl) phosphine, ginseng (2,6-dimethylphenyl) phosphine, ginseng (3,5- Dimethylphenyl)phosphine, ginseng(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)phosphine, ginseng(2,6-dimethyl-4-ethoxyphenyl)phosphine, ginseng(2-methoxyphenyl)phosphine basephenyl)phosphine, ginseng(4-methoxyphenyl)phosphine, ginseng(4-ethoxyphenyl)phosphine, ginseng(4-tert-butoxyphenyl)phosphine, diphenyl-2- Pyridylphosphine, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphine)ethane, 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphine)propane, 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphine)butane, 1,2-bis Aromatic phosphines such as (diphenylphosphine) acetylene and 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphine)diphenyl ether, etc.

作為脲系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出1,1-二甲基尿素;1,1,3-三甲基尿素、3-乙基-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-環己基-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-環辛基-1,1-二甲基尿素等脂肪族二甲基脲;3-苯基-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(4-氯苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(3,4-二氯苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(3-氯-4-甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(2-甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(4-甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(3,4-二甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(4-異丙基苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-(4-硝基苯基)-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-[4-(4-甲氧基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-[4-(4-氯苯氧基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基尿素、3-[3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基尿素、N,N-(1,4-伸苯基)雙(N’,N’-二甲基尿素)、N,N-(4-甲基-1,3-伸苯基)雙(N’,N’-二甲基尿素)[甲苯雙二甲基脲]等芳香族二甲基脲等。Examples of urea-based hardening accelerators include 1,1-dimethylurea; 1,1,3-trimethylurea, 3-ethyl-1,1-dimethylurea, and 3-cyclohexyl- 1,1-dimethylurea, 3-cyclooctyl-1,1-dimethylurea and other aliphatic dimethylureas; 3-phenyl-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4- Chlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl) -1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(2-methylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4-methylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4-isopropylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4-methyl Oxyphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-[4-(4-methoxyphenoxy) Phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-[3-(trifluoromethyl) Phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea, N,N-(1,4-phenylene)bis(N',N'-dimethylurea), N,N-(4-methyl- 1,3-phenylene)bis(N',N'-dimethylurea)[toluene bisdimethylurea] and other aromatic dimethylureas.

作為胍系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出二氰二胺、1-甲基胍、1-乙基胍、1-環己基胍、1-苯基胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)胍、二甲基胍、二苯基胍、三甲基胍、四甲基胍、五甲基胍、1,5,7-三氮雜聯環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、7-甲基-1,5,7-三氮雜聯環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、1-甲基雙胍、1-乙基雙胍、1-n-丁基雙胍、1-n-十八烷基雙胍、1,1-二甲基雙胍、1,1-二乙基雙胍、1-環己基雙胍、1-烯丙基雙胍、1-苯基雙胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)雙胍等。Examples of the guanidine-based hardening accelerator include dicyandiamide, 1-methylguanidine, 1-ethylguanidine, 1-cyclohexylguanidine, 1-phenylguanidine, 1-(o-tolyl)guanidine, and dicyanodiamine. Methylguanidine, diphenylguanidine, trimethylguanidine, tetramethylguanidine, pentamethylguanidine, 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 7-methyl -1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 1-methylbiguanide, 1-ethylbiguanide, 1-n-butylbiguanide, 1-n-octadecane Biguanide, 1,1-dimethylbiguanide, 1,1-diethylbiguanide, 1-cyclohexylbiguanide, 1-allylbiguanide, 1-phenylbiguanide, 1-(o-tolyl)biguanide, etc.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出2-甲基咪唑、2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苯甲基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苯甲基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑鎓偏苯三酸酯、1-氰基乙基-2-苯基咪唑鎓偏苯三酸酯、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-十一烷基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-乙基-4’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基咪唑異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑、2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯並[1,2-a]苯並咪唑、1-十二烷基-2-甲基-3-苯甲基咪唑鎓氯化物、2-甲基咪唑啉、2-苯基咪唑啉等咪唑化合物及咪唑化合物與環氧樹脂之加成體。作為咪唑系硬化促進劑的販售品,例如可舉出四國化成工業公司製的「1B2PZ」、「2E4MZ」、「2MZA-PW」、「2MZ-OK」、「2MA-OK」、「2MA-OK-PW」、「2PHZ」、「2PHZ-PW」、「Cl1Z」、「Cl1Z-CN」、「Cl1Z-CNS」、「C11Z-A」;三菱化學公司製的「P200-H50」等。Examples of the imidazole-based hardening accelerator include 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, and 2-ethyl-4-methyl 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-phenylmethyl-2-methyl Imidazole, 1-phenylmethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2 -Ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazolium trimellitate, 1-cyanoethyl -2-Phenylimidazolium trimellitate, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4- Diamino-6-[2'-undecylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4' -Methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s- Triazine isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenylimidazole isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5- Hydroxymethylimidazole, 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole, 1-dodecyl-2-methyl-3-phenylmethylimidazolium chloride, 2 -Imidazole compounds such as methyl imidazoline and 2-phenylimidazoline and adducts of imidazole compounds and epoxy resins. Examples of commercially available imidazole-based hardening accelerators include "1B2PZ", "2E4MZ", "2MZA-PW", "2MZ-OK", "2MA-OK", and "2MA" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. -OK-PW", "2PHZ", "2PHZ-PW", "Cl1Z", "Cl1Z-CN", "Cl1Z-CNS", "C11Z-A"; "P200-H50" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, etc.

作為金屬系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出鈷、銅、鋅、鐵、鎳、錳、錫等金屬的有機金屬錯體或有機金屬鹽。作為有機金屬錯體之具體例子,可舉出鈷(II)乙醯丙酮、鈷(III)乙醯丙酮等有機鈷錯體、銅(II)乙醯丙酮等有機銅錯體、鋅(II)乙醯丙酮等有機鋅錯體、鐵(III)乙醯丙酮等有機鐵錯體、鎳(II)乙醯丙酮等有機鎳錯體、錳(II)乙醯丙酮等有機錳錯體等。作為有機金屬鹽,例如可舉出辛基酸鋅、辛基酸錫、環烷烴酸鋅、環烷烴酸鈷、硬脂酸錫、硬脂酸鋅等。Examples of metal-based hardening accelerators include organic metal complexes or organic metal salts of metals such as cobalt, copper, zinc, iron, nickel, manganese, and tin. Specific examples of organometallic complexes include organic cobalt complexes such as cobalt (II) acetyl acetone and cobalt (III) acetyl acetone, organic copper complexes such as copper (II) acetyl acetone, and zinc (II). Organic zinc complexes such as acetyl acetone, organic iron complexes such as iron (III) acetyl acetone, organic nickel complexes such as nickel (II) acetyl acetone, organic manganese complexes such as manganese (II) acetyl acetone, etc. Examples of organic metal salts include zinc octylate, tin octylate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, tin stearate, zinc stearate, and the like.

作為胺系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出三乙基胺、三丁基胺等三烷基胺、4-二甲基胺基吡啶、苯甲基二甲基胺、2,4,6,-參(二甲基胺基甲基)酚、1,8-二氮雜雙環(5,4,0)-十一碳烯等。作為胺系硬化促進劑,可使用販售品,例如可舉出Ajinomoto Fine Techno Co., Ltd.公司製的「MY-25」等。Examples of the amine-based hardening accelerator include trialkylamines such as triethylamine and tributylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, benzyldimethylamine, 2,4,6- Ghen(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)-undecene, etc. As the amine-based hardening accelerator, commercially available products can be used, and examples thereof include "MY-25" manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine Techno Co., Ltd. and the like.

樹脂組成物中之(F)硬化促進劑的量相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.02質量%以上,特佳為0.03質量%以上,以1.0質量%以下為佳,較佳為0.5質量%以下,特佳為0.1質量%以下。The amount of (F) hardening accelerator in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of non-volatile components of the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, preferably 0.01% by mass or more. , preferably 0.02 mass% or more, particularly preferably 0.03 mass% or more, preferably 1.0 mass% or less, preferably 0.5 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1 mass% or less.

樹脂組成物中之(F)硬化促進劑的量,相對於樹脂組成物之樹脂成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.05質量%以上,特佳為0.1質量%以上,以2.0質量%以下為佳,較佳為1.5質量%以下,特佳為1.0質量%以下。The amount of (F) hardening accelerator in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the resin component of the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, preferably 0.01% by mass or more. , preferably 0.05 mass% or more, particularly preferably 0.1 mass% or more, preferably 2.0 mass% or less, preferably 1.5 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 1.0 mass% or less.

[8.(G)熱塑性樹脂] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,組合於上述(A)~(F)成分的作為任意成分,可進一步含有(G)熱塑性樹脂。於作為該(G)成分的(G)熱塑性樹脂中,未含有相當於上述(A)~(F)成分者。 [8.(G) Thermoplastic resin] The resin composition according to this embodiment may further contain (G) a thermoplastic resin as an optional component combined with the above-mentioned components (A) to (F). The thermoplastic resin (G) as the component (G) does not contain components corresponding to the above-mentioned components (A) to (F).

作為(G)熱塑性樹脂,例如可舉出苯氧基樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚乙烯縮醛樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、聚丁二烯樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚醚醯亞胺樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚伸苯基醚樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醚醚酮樹脂、聚酯樹脂等。(G)熱塑性樹脂可單獨使用1種類,或亦可使用組合2種類以上者。Examples of the (G) thermoplastic resin include phenoxy resin, polyamide imine resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyolefin resin, polybutadiene resin, polyamide imine resin, and polyether imide resin. Amine resin, polyester resin, polyether resin, polyphenylene ether resin, polycarbonate resin, polyether ether ketone resin, polyester resin, etc. (G) One type of thermoplastic resin may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為苯氧基樹脂,例如可舉出具有選自由雙酚A骨架、雙酚F骨架、雙酚S骨架、雙酚苯乙酮骨架、酚醛清漆骨架、聯苯基骨架、芴骨架、二環戊二烯骨架、降冰片烯骨架、萘骨架、蒽骨架、金剛烷骨架、萜烯骨架及三甲基環己烷骨架所成群的1種類以上骨架的苯氧基樹脂。苯氧基樹脂之末端可為酚性羥基、環氧基等任一種官能基。作為苯氧基樹脂之具體例子,可舉出三菱化學公司製的「1256」及「4250」(皆為含有雙酚A骨架的苯氧基樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX8100」(雙酚S骨架含有苯氧基樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX6954」(雙酚苯乙酮骨架含有苯氧基樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「FX280」及「FX293」;三菱化學公司製的「YL7500BH30」、「YX6954BH30」、「YX7553」、「YX7553BH30」、「YL7769BH30」、「YL6794」、「YL7213」、「YL7290」、「YL7482」及「YL7891BH30」等。Examples of the phenoxy resin include those having a structure selected from the group consisting of a bisphenol A skeleton, a bisphenol F skeleton, a bisphenol S skeleton, a bisphenol acetophenone skeleton, a novolac skeleton, a biphenyl skeleton, a fluorene skeleton, and a dicyclopentane skeleton. Phenoxy resins with one or more skeletons consisting of diene skeleton, norbornene skeleton, naphthalene skeleton, anthracene skeleton, adamantane skeleton, terpene skeleton and trimethylcyclohexane skeleton. The end of the phenoxy resin can be any functional group such as phenolic hydroxyl group or epoxy group. Specific examples of phenoxy resins include "1256" and "4250" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (both are phenoxy resins containing a bisphenol A skeleton); "YX8100" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (bisphenol S skeleton contains phenoxy resin); "YX6954" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (bisphenol acetophenone skeleton contains phenoxy resin); "FX280" and "FX293" manufactured by Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Chemical Corporation; Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YL7500BH30", "YX6954BH30", "YX7553", "YX7553BH30", "YL7769BH30", "YL6794", "YL7213", "YL7290", "YL7482" and "YL7891BH30", etc.

作為聚醯亞胺樹脂的具體例子,可舉出信越化學工業公司製「SLK-6100」、新日本理化公司製的「RIKACOATSN20」及「RIKACOATPN20」等。Specific examples of the polyimide resin include "SLK-6100" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "RIKACOATSN20" and "RIKACOATPN20" manufactured by Shin-Nihon Rika Co., Ltd., and the like.

作為聚乙烯縮醛樹脂,例如可舉出聚乙烯甲醛樹脂、聚乙烯縮丁醛樹脂,以聚乙烯縮丁醛樹脂為佳。作為聚乙烯縮醛樹脂之具體例子,可舉出電氣化學工業公司製的「電化縮丁醛4000-2」、「電化縮丁醛5000-A」、「電化縮丁醛6000-C」、「電化縮丁醛6000-EP」;積水化學工業公司製的S-LECBH系列、BX系列(例如BX-5Z)、KS系列(例如KS-1)、BL系列、BM系列等。Examples of the polyvinyl acetal resin include polyvinyl formaldehyde resin and polyvinyl butyral resin, with polyvinyl butyral resin being preferred. Specific examples of the polyvinyl acetal resin include "Electrobutyral 4000-2", "Electrobutyral 5000-A", "Electrobutyral 6000-C" and "Electrobutyral 6000-C" manufactured by Denki Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Electrochemical butyral 6000-EP"; S-LECBH series, BX series (such as BX-5Z), KS series (such as KS-1), BL series, BM series, etc. manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

作為聚烯烴樹脂,例如可舉出低密度聚乙烯、超低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯基共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸乙基共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸甲基共聚物等乙烯系共聚合樹脂;聚丙烯、乙烯-伸丙基嵌段共聚物等聚烯烴系聚合物等。Examples of the polyolefin resin include low-density polyethylene, ultra-low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, and ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer. Copolymerized resin; polyolefin polymers such as polypropylene, ethylene-propylene block copolymer, etc.

作為聚丁二烯樹脂,例如可舉出氫化聚丁二烯骨架含有樹脂、羥基含有聚丁二烯樹脂、酚性羥基含有聚丁二烯樹脂、羧基含有聚丁二烯樹脂、酸酐基含有聚丁二烯樹脂、環氧基含有聚丁二烯樹脂、異氰酸酯基含有聚丁二烯樹脂、胺基甲酸酯基含有聚丁二烯樹脂、聚伸苯基醚-聚丁二烯樹脂等。Examples of the polybutadiene resin include hydrogenated polybutadiene skeleton-containing resin, hydroxyl group-containing polybutadiene resin, phenolic hydroxyl group-containing polybutadiene resin, carboxyl group-containing polybutadiene resin, and acid anhydride group-containing polybutadiene resin. Butadiene resin, epoxy group-containing polybutadiene resin, isocyanate group-containing polybutadiene resin, urethane group-containing polybutadiene resin, polyphenylene ether-polybutadiene resin, etc.

作為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之具體例子,可舉出東洋紡公司製的「VylomaxHR11NN」及「VylomaxHR16NN」。作為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之具體例子,又可舉出日立化成公司製的「KS9100」、「KS9300」(含有聚矽氧烷骨架的聚醯胺醯亞胺)等變性聚醯胺醯亞胺。Specific examples of the polyamideimide resin include "VylomaxHR11NN" and "VylomaxHR16NN" manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd. Specific examples of the polyamide imine resin include modified polyamide imine resins such as "KS9100" and "KS9300" (polyamide imine containing a polysiloxane skeleton) manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. amine.

作為聚醚碸樹脂之具體例子,可舉出住友化學公司製的「PES5003P」等。Specific examples of the polyether resin include "PES5003P" manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.

作為聚碸樹脂之具體例子,可舉出Solvay Advanced Polymers公司製的聚碸「P1700」、「P3500」等。Specific examples of polystyrene resins include polystyrene "P1700" and "P3500" manufactured by Solvay Advanced Polymers.

作為聚伸苯基醚樹脂的具體例子,可舉出SABIC製「NORYL SA90」等。作為聚醚醯亞胺樹脂之具體例子,可舉出GE公司製的「Ultem」等。Specific examples of the polyphenylene ether resin include "NORYL SA90" manufactured by SABIC. Specific examples of the polyetherimide resin include "Ultem" manufactured by GE Corporation.

作為聚碳酸酯樹脂,例如可舉出含有羥基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有酚性羥基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有羧基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有酸酐基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有異氰酸酯基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有胺基甲酸酯基的碳酸酯樹脂等。作為聚碳酸酯樹脂之具體例子,可舉出三菱瓦斯化學公司製的「FPC0220」、旭化成化學公司製的「T6002」、「T6001」(聚碳酸酯二醇)、Kuraray公司製的「C-1090」、「C-2090」、「C-3090」(聚碳酸酯二醇)等。作為聚醚醚酮樹脂的具體例子,可舉出住友化學公司製的「Sumiploy K」等。Examples of the polycarbonate resin include hydroxyl group-containing carbonate resin, phenolic hydroxyl group-containing carbonate resin, carboxyl group-containing carbonate resin, acid anhydride group-containing carbonate resin, isocyanate group-containing carbonate resin, Urethane-based carbonate resin, etc. Specific examples of the polycarbonate resin include "FPC0220" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., "T6002" and "T6001" (polycarbonate diol) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemical Co., Ltd., and "C-1090" manufactured by Kuraray Corporation. ”, “C-2090”, “C-3090” (polycarbonate diol), etc. Specific examples of the polyetheretherketone resin include "Sumiploy K" manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. and the like.

作為聚酯樹脂,例如可舉出聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯樹脂、聚乙烯萘二甲酸酯樹脂、聚丁烯對苯二甲酸酯樹脂、聚丁烯萘二甲酸酯樹脂、聚三亞甲基對苯二甲酸酯樹脂、聚三亞甲基萘二甲酸酯樹脂、聚環己烷二甲基對苯二甲酸酯樹脂等。Examples of the polyester resin include polyethylene terephthalate resin, polyethylene naphthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene naphthalate resin, and polyethylene naphthalate resin. Trimethylene terephthalate resin, polytrimethylene naphthalate resin, polycyclohexane dimethyl terephthalate resin, etc.

(G)熱塑性樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)以比5,000大者為佳,較佳為8,000以上,更佳為10,000以上,特佳為20,000以上,以100,000以下為佳,較佳為70,000以下,更佳為60,000以下,特佳為50,000以下。(G) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the thermoplastic resin is preferably greater than 5,000, more preferably 8,000 or more, more preferably 10,000 or more, particularly preferably 20,000 or more, preferably 100,000 or less, more preferably 70,000 or less, The best price is less than 60,000, and the best price is less than 50,000.

樹脂組成物中之(G)熱塑性樹脂的量,相對於樹脂組成物的不揮發成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.02質量%以上,特佳為0.03質量%以上,以1.0質量%以下為佳,較佳為0.5質量%以下,特佳為0.1質量%以下。The amount of (G) thermoplastic resin in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of non-volatile components of the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, preferably 0.01% by mass or more. , preferably 0.02 mass% or more, particularly preferably 0.03 mass% or more, preferably 1.0 mass% or less, preferably 0.5 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 0.1 mass% or less.

樹脂組成物中之(G)熱塑性樹脂的量,相對於樹脂組成物之樹脂成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.05質量%以上,特佳為0.1質量%以上,以2.0質量%以下為佳,較佳為1.5質量%以下,特佳為1.0質量%以下。The amount of (G) thermoplastic resin in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the resin component of the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, preferably 0.01% by mass or more. More preferably, it is 0.05 mass% or more, particularly preferably, it is 0.1 mass% or more, more preferably 2.0 mass% or less, preferably 1.5 mass% or less, and particularly preferably, it is 1.0 mass% or less.

[9.(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂] 有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物中,組合於上述(A)~(G)成分之作為任意成分,亦可進一步含有(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂。作為該(H)成分的(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂中未含有相當於上述(A)~(G)成分者。作為馬來醯亞胺樹脂,可使用於1分子中含有至少1個,較佳為含有2個以上馬來醯亞胺基(2,5-二氫-2,5-二氧代-1H-吡咯-1-基)之化合物。(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂在咪唑化合物等適切觸媒的存在下可與(B)環氧樹脂進行反應。又,(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂中,馬來醯亞胺基所含有的乙烯性雙鍵會產生自由基聚合。因此,(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂可藉由此等反應而使樹脂組成物熱硬化。使用(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂之情況時,可使樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切特別有效地減低。 [9.(H)Maleimide resin] The resin composition according to this embodiment may further contain (H) maleimide resin as an optional component in combination with the above-mentioned components (A) to (G). The (H) maleimide resin as the (H) component does not contain components corresponding to the above-mentioned components (A) to (G). As the maleimide resin, one containing at least one, preferably two or more maleimide groups (2,5-dihydro-2,5-dioxo-1H-) per molecule can be used. Pyrrol-1-yl) compounds. (H) Maleimide resin can react with (B) epoxy resin in the presence of an appropriate catalyst such as an imidazole compound. Moreover, in (H) maleimide resin, the ethylenic double bond contained in the maleimide group causes radical polymerization. Therefore, the (H)maleimide resin can thermally harden the resin composition through such reactions. When (H) maleimide resin is used, the dielectric loss tangent of the cured product of the resin composition can be particularly effectively reduced.

作為(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂,亦可使用含有脂肪族胺骨架的脂肪族馬來醯亞胺樹脂,更亦可使用含有芳香族胺骨架的芳香族馬來醯亞胺樹脂,又亦可使用此等組合。又,(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂可單獨使用1種類,亦可使用組合2種類以上者。As the (H) maleimine resin, an aliphatic maleimine resin containing an aliphatic amine skeleton can also be used, and an aromatic maleimine resin containing an aromatic amine skeleton can also be used. These combinations are available. Moreover, (H) maleimide resin may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂係以選自由下述式(H-1)所示馬來醯亞胺樹脂及下述式(H-2)所示馬來醯亞胺樹脂所成群的1種類以上為佳。(H) The maleimide resin is selected from the group consisting of a maleimide resin represented by the following formula (H-1) and a maleimide resin represented by the following formula (H-2). More than 1 type is preferred.

(式(H-1)中,R h1各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基,R h2各獨立表示氧原子、伸芳基、伸烷基或此等基的2以上經組合而成的2價基。n h1表示1~15的整數。 式(H-2)中,R h3各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基,R h4各獨立表示可具有取代基的具有芳香環之2價基,R h5各獨立表示碳原子數為5以上的烷基。n h2表示0~10的整數,m h各獨立表示0~4的整數。) (In the formula (H-1), R h1 each independently represents a divalent aliphatic group having 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and R h2 each independently represents an oxygen atom, an aryl group, an alkylene group, or the like. A divalent group formed by combining 2 or more of the groups. n h1 represents an integer from 1 to 15. In the formula (H-2), R h3 each independently represents a divalent fat with 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent. Family group, R h4 each independently represents a divalent group with an aromatic ring that may have a substituent, R h5 each independently represents an alkyl group with more than 5 carbon atoms. n h2 represents an integer from 0 to 10, m h each independently represents An integer from 0 to 4.)

R h1各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基。碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基之碳原子數以6以上為佳,較佳為8以上,以50以下為佳,較佳為45以下,更佳為40以下。該2價脂肪族基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一者,其中亦以直鏈狀為佳。其中所謂環狀脂肪族基表示含有僅由環狀脂肪族基所成的情況,與含有直鏈狀脂肪族基與環狀脂肪族基之雙方的情況之概念。作為2價脂肪族基,可舉出伸烷基、伸烯基等。 R h1 each independently represents a divalent aliphatic group having 5 or more carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The number of carbon atoms of the divalent aliphatic group having 5 or more carbon atoms is preferably 6 or more, preferably 8 or more, and is preferably 50 or less, preferably 45 or less, and more preferably 40 or less. The divalent aliphatic group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and among these, linear is preferred. Here, the term "cyclic aliphatic group" refers to a concept including a case consisting only of a cyclic aliphatic group, and a case including a case containing both a linear aliphatic group and a cyclic aliphatic group. Examples of the divalent aliphatic group include an alkylene group, an alkenylene group, and the like.

作為如此伸烷基,例如可舉出伸戊基、伸己基、伸庚基、伸辛基、伸壬基、伸癸基、伸十一烷基、伸十二烷基、伸十三烷基、伸十七烷基、伸三十六烷基(hexatriacontylene)、具有伸辛基-環伸己結構的基、具有伸辛基-環伸己-伸辛基結構的基、具有伸丙基-環伸己-伸辛基結構的基等,以伸三十六烷基為佳。Examples of such an alkylene group include pentylene, hexylene, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, and tridecyl. , Hexatriacontylene, hexatriacontylene, a group with an octyl-cyclohexylene structure, a group with an octyl-cyclohexylene-octyl structure, a group with a propylene- For those having a cyclohexylene-octyl structure, triacontylene is preferred.

作為伸烯基,例如可舉出伸戊烯基、伸己烯基、伸庚烯基、伸辛烯基、伸壬烯基、伸癸烯基、伸十一烯基、伸十二烯基、伸十三烯基、伸十七烯基、伸三十六烯基、具有伸辛烯基-環伸己烯結構的基、具有伸辛烯基-環伸己烯-伸辛烯基結構的基、具有伸丙烯-環伸己烯-伸辛烯基結構的基等,以伸三十六烯基為佳。Examples of the alkenylene group include pentenylene, hexenylene, heptenylene, octenylene, nonenylene, decenenyl, undecenylene, and dodecenylene. , tridecenyl, heptadecenyl, trihexenyl, groups with octenyl-cyclohexenyl structure, groups with octenyl-cyclohexenyl-octenyl structure groups, groups with a propylene-cyclohexylene-octenylene structure, etc., with trihenylene group being preferred.

作為2價脂肪族基的取代基,例如可舉出鹵素原子、-OH、-O-C 1-10烷基、-N(C 1-10烷基) 2、C 1-10烷基、C 2-30烯基、C 2-30炔基、C 6-10芳基、-NH 2、-CN、    -C(O)O-C 1-10烷基、-COOH、-C(O)H、-NO 2等。其中,所謂「C x-y」(x及y為正整數,符合x<y。)的用語表示該用語後立即記載的有機基之碳原子數為x~y者。例如所謂「C 1- 10烷基」的表現為碳原子數1~10的烷基。此等取代基彼此結合可形成環,環結構亦含有螺環或縮合環。取代基較佳為碳原子數為5以上的烷基。 Examples of the substituent of the divalent aliphatic group include a halogen atom, -OH, -OC 1-10 alkyl group, -N(C 1-10 alkyl) 2 , C 1-10 alkyl group, C 2- 30 alkenyl, C 2-30 alkynyl, C 6-10 aryl, -NH 2 , -CN, -C(O)OC 1-10 alkyl, -COOH, -C(O)H, -NO 2 wait. Among them, the term "C xy " (x and y are positive integers, and x<y.) means that the number of carbon atoms of the organic group described immediately after the term is x~y. For example , the so-called "C 1-10 alkyl group" represents an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms. These substituents can form a ring when combined with each other, and the ring structure also contains a spiro ring or a condensed ring. The substituent is preferably an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms.

R h2各獨立表示氧原子、伸芳基、伸烷基或此等基的2以上經組合而成的2價基。作為R h2,以由此等基的2以上之組合所成的2價基或氧原子者為佳。 R h2 each independently represents an oxygen atom, an aryl group, an alkylene group, or a divalent group in which two or more of these groups are combined. R h2 is preferably a divalent group or an oxygen atom formed by a combination of 2 or more of these groups.

作為由此等基的2以上之組合所成的2價基,可舉出氧原子、伸芳基及伸烷基之組合。作為由此等基的2以上之組合所成的2價基之具體例子,可舉出以下基。式中,「*」表示鍵結部位。Examples of the divalent group formed by a combination of two or more of these groups include a combination of an oxygen atom, an aryl group, and an alkylene group. Specific examples of the divalent group formed by a combination of two or more of these groups include the following groups. In the formula, "*" represents the bonding part.

n h1表示1~15的整數,以表示1~10的整數者為佳。 n h1 represents an integer from 1 to 15, preferably an integer from 1 to 10.

R h3各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基。R h3與R h1所表示的可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基與相同,以伸己基、伸庚基、伸辛基、伸壬基、伸癸基為佳,以伸辛基為較佳。 R h3 each independently represents a divalent aliphatic group having 5 or more carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The optionally substituted divalent aliphatic group with 5 or more carbon atoms represented by R h3 and R h1 is the same, with hexylene, heptyl, octyl, nonyl and decyl being preferred. Sinkisinyl is preferred.

R h4各獨立表示可具有取代基的芳香環之2價基。R h4以伸烷基及來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基之組合所成基;來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基及伸烷基之組合所成的基為佳,以伸烷基及來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基之組合所成基為較佳。 R h4 each independently represents a divalent group of an aromatic ring which may have a substituent. R h4 is preferably a group formed by a combination of an alkylene group and a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide; a group formed by a combination of a divalent group derived from phthalimide and an alkylene group is preferred. A group formed by a combination of an alkylene group and a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide is preferred.

作為R h4表示基之具體例子,例如可舉出以下基。式中,「*」表示鍵結部位。 Specific examples of the group represented by R h4 include the following groups. In the formula, "*" represents the bonding part.

R h5各獨立表示碳原子數為5以上的烷基。碳原子數為5以上的烷基之碳原子數以6以上為佳,較佳為8以上,以50以下為佳,較佳為45以下,更佳為40以下。該烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一者,其中亦以直鏈狀為佳。作為如此烷基,例如可舉出戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基等。碳原子數為5以上的烷基亦可具有作為取代基的碳原子數為5以上的伸烷基。以己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基為佳,以己基、辛基為較佳。 R h5 each independently represents an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms. The number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms is preferably 6 or more, preferably 8 or more, and preferably 50 or less, preferably 45 or less, and more preferably 40 or less. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and among these, linear is preferred. Examples of such alkyl groups include pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl. The alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms may have an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms as a substituent. Hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl and decyl are preferred, and hexyl and octyl are more preferred.

m h表示0~4的整數,以1~3的整數為佳,以2為較佳。 m h represents an integer from 0 to 4, with an integer from 1 to 3 being preferred, and 2 being preferred.

作為(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂之具體例子,可舉出以下(h-1)~(h-4)的化合物。但,(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂並未限定於此等具體例子者。式中,n h表示1~10的整數。 Specific examples of (H) maleimide resin include the following compounds (h-1) to (h-4). However, (H) maleimide resin is not limited to these specific examples. In the formula, n h represents an integer from 1 to 10.

作為(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂的具體例子,可舉出Designer molecules公司製的「BMI1500」、信越化學工業公司製「SLK-1500-T80」(式(h-1)的化合物);「BMI1700」(式(h-2)的化合物);「BMI3000J」(式(h-3)的化合物);Designer molecules公司製的「BMI689」及信越化學工業公司製「SLK-6895-T90」(式(h-4)的化合物);信越化學工業公司製的「SLK-2600」、Designer molecules公司製的「BMI-2500」(二聚物二胺結構含有馬來醯亞胺樹脂);Designer molecules公司製的「BMI-6100」(芳香族馬來醯亞胺樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「MIR-5000-60T」、「MIR-3000-70MT」(聯苯基芳烷基型馬來醯亞胺樹脂);K・I化成公司製的「BMI-70」、「BMI-80」、大和化成工業公司製「BMI-2300」、「BMI-TMH」等。又,作為(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂,例如亦可舉出發明協會公開技報公技號碼2020-500211號所揭示的馬來醯亞胺樹脂(含有茚滿環骨架的馬來醯亞胺樹脂)。Specific examples of (H) maleimide resin include "BMI1500" manufactured by Designer Molecules and "SLK-1500-T80" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (compound of formula (h-1)); " "BMI1700" (compound of formula (h-2)); "BMI3000J" (compound of formula (h-3)); "BMI689" manufactured by Designer Molecules, and "SLK-6895-T90" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (formula (Compound of h-4)); "SLK-2600" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "BMI-2500" manufactured by Designer Molecules (dimer diamine structure contains maleimine resin); Designer Molecules "BMI-6100" (aromatic maleimide resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.; "MIR-5000-60T" and "MIR-3000-70MT" (biphenyl aralkyl maleimide resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. imine resin); "BMI-70" and "BMI-80" manufactured by K・I Chemical Co., Ltd., "BMI-2300" and "BMI-TMH" manufactured by Yamato Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., etc. Moreover, as (H) maleimide resin, for example, the maleimide resin (maleimide containing an indan ring skeleton) disclosed in the Technical Publication No. 2020-500211 of the Invention Association can also be cited. amine resin).

(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)以150~5000為佳,較佳為300~2500。(H) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the maleimide resin is preferably 150 to 5000, more preferably 300 to 2500.

(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂之馬來醯亞胺基當量,以50g/eq.~2000g/eq.為佳,較佳為100g/eq.~1000g/eq.,更佳為150g/eq.~500g/eq.。馬來醯亞胺基當量表示含有1當量的馬來醯亞胺基之(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂的質量。(H) The maleimide group equivalent of the maleimide resin is preferably 50g/eq.~2000g/eq., preferably 100g/eq.~1000g/eq., and more preferably 150g/eq. .~500g/eq. The maleimide group equivalent represents the mass of (H) maleimide resin containing 1 equivalent of maleimide group.

樹脂組成物中之(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂的量,相對於樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.02質量%以上,特佳為0.03質量%以上,以5質量%以下為佳,較佳為2質量%以下,特佳為1質量%以下。(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂的量為前述範圍之情況時,可使樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切特別有效地減低。The amount of (H) maleimide resin in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the non-volatile components in the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, with 0.01 It is preferably at least 0.02 mass% by mass, preferably at least 0.03 mass%, and preferably at most 5 mass%, preferably at most 2 mass%, and particularly preferably at most 1 mass%. (H) When the amount of the maleimide resin is within the aforementioned range, the dielectric loss tangent of the cured product of the resin composition can be particularly effectively reduced.

樹脂組成物中之(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂的量,相對於樹脂組成物之樹脂成分100質量%而言,可為0質量%,亦可為比0質量%大,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.05質量%以上,特佳為0.1質量%以上,以5質量%以下為佳,較佳為2質量%以下,特佳為1質量%以下。(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂的量為前述範圍之情況時,可將樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切特別有效地減低。The amount of (H) maleimide resin in the resin composition may be 0% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the resin component of the resin composition, or may be greater than 0% by mass, such as 0.01% by mass. The above is preferred, more preferably 0.05 mass% or more, particularly preferably 0.1 mass% or more, 5 mass% or less is preferred, 2 mass% or less is preferred, and particularly preferably 1 mass% or less. (H) When the amount of the maleimide resin is within the aforementioned range, the dielectric loss tangent of the cured product of the resin composition can be particularly effectively reduced.

[10.(I)任意之添加劑] 有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物中,組合於上述(A)~(H)成分,可進一步含有作為任意的不揮發成分之(I)任意的添加劑。作為(I)任意的添加劑,例如可舉出環氧樹脂以外的熱硬化性樹脂;橡膠粒子等有機填充材;有機銅化合物、有機鋅化合物、有機鈷化合物等有機金屬化合物;酞菁藍、酞菁綠、碘綠、重氮黃、水晶紫、氧化鈦、碳黑等著色劑;氫醌、鄰苯二酚、鄰苯三酚、吩噻嗪等聚合禁止劑;矽氧系塗平劑、丙烯酸聚合物系塗平劑等塗平劑;皂土、蒙脫石等增黏劑;矽氧系消泡劑、丙烯酸系消泡劑、氟系消泡劑、乙烯基樹脂系消泡劑等消泡劑;苯並三唑系紫外線吸收劑等紫外線吸收劑;尿素矽烷等接著性提高劑;三唑系密著性賦予劑、四唑系密著性賦予劑、三嗪系密著性賦予劑等密著性賦予劑;受阻酚系抗氧化劑等抗氧化劑;芪衍生物等螢光增白劑;氟系界面活性劑、矽氧系界面活性劑等界面活性劑;磷系難燃劑(例如磷酸酯化合物、磷腈化合物、膦酸化合物、紅磷)、氮系難燃劑(例如硫酸三聚氰胺)、鹵素系難燃劑、無機系難燃劑(例如三氧化銻)等難燃劑;磷酸酯系分散劑、聚氧化烯系分散劑、乙炔系分散劑、矽氧系分散劑、負離子性分散劑、陽離子性分散劑等分散劑;硼酸鹽系安定劑、鈦酸鹽系安定劑、鋁酸鹽系安定劑、鋯酸鹽系安定劑、異氰酸酯系安定劑、羧酸系安定劑、羧酸酐系安定劑等安定劑。(I)任意的添加劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種以上而使用。 [10.(I) Optional additives] The resin composition according to this embodiment may further contain any additive (I) as an optional non-volatile component in combination with the above-mentioned components (A) to (H). (I) Optional additives include, for example, thermosetting resins other than epoxy resins; organic fillers such as rubber particles; organic metal compounds such as organic copper compounds, organic zinc compounds, and organic cobalt compounds; phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine blue, and other organic fillers; Cyanine green, iodine green, diazo yellow, crystal violet, titanium oxide, carbon black and other colorants; hydroquinone, catechol, pyrogallol, phenothiazine and other polymerization inhibitors; silicone leveling agent, Smoothing agents such as acrylic polymer-based smoothing agents; tackifiers such as bentonite and montmorillonite; silicone-based defoaming agents, acrylic-based defoaming agents, fluorine-based defoaming agents, vinyl resin-based defoaming agents, etc. Defoaming agents; UV absorbers such as benzotriazole-based UV absorbers; adhesion-improving agents such as urea silane; triazole-based adhesion-imparting agents, tetrazole-based adhesion-imparting agents, and triazine-based adhesion-imparting agents Adhesion-imparting agents such as agents; antioxidants such as hindered phenol antioxidants; fluorescent whitening agents such as stilbene derivatives; surfactants such as fluorine-based surfactants and silicone-based surfactants; phosphorus-based flame retardants ( Flame retardants such as phosphate ester compounds, phosphazene compounds, phosphonic acid compounds, red phosphorus), nitrogen-based flame retardants (such as melamine sulfate), halogen-based flame retardants, inorganic flame retardants (such as antimony trioxide); Dispersants such as phosphate ester dispersants, polyoxyalkylene dispersants, acetylene dispersants, silicone dispersants, anionic dispersants, cationic dispersants; borate stabilizers, titanate stabilizers, Stabilizers such as aluminate-based stabilizers, zirconate-based stabilizers, isocyanate-based stabilizers, carboxylic acid-based stabilizers, and carboxylic anhydride-based stabilizers. (I) Arbitrary additives may be used individually by 1 type, or in combination of 2 or more types.

[11.(J)溶劑] 有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物中,組合於上述(A)~(I)成分的不揮發成分,亦可進一步含有作為任意的揮發性成分之(J)溶劑。作為(J)溶劑一般使用有機溶劑。作為有機溶劑,例如可舉出丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等酮系溶劑;乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸甲基、丙酸乙酯、γ-丁內酯等酯系溶劑;四氫吡喃、四氫呋喃、1,4-二噁烷、二乙基醚、二異丙基醚、二丁基醚、二苯基醚、苯甲醚等醚系溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、乙二醇等醇系溶劑;乙酸2-乙氧基乙基、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、乙基二甘醇乙酸酯、γ-丁內酯、甲氧基丙酸甲基等醚酯系溶劑;乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲基等酯醇系溶劑;2-甲氧基丙醇、2-甲氧基乙醇、2-乙氧基乙醇、丙二醇異甲基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚(丁基卡必醇)等醚醇系溶劑;N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮等醯胺系溶劑;二甲基亞碸等亞碸系溶劑;乙腈、丙腈等腈系溶劑;己烷、環戊烷、環己烷、甲基環己烷等脂肪族烴系溶劑;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙基苯、三甲基苯等芳香族烴系溶劑等。(J)溶劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可使用組合2種類以上者。 [11.(J)Solvent] In the resin composition according to this embodiment, the non-volatile components combined with the above-mentioned components (A) to (I) may further contain the solvent (J) as an optional volatile component. As (J) solvent, an organic solvent is generally used. Examples of organic solvents include ketone solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, and cyclohexanone; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, and isoacetate. Amyl ester, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, γ-butyrolactone and other ester solvents; tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, diisopropyl ether, etc. Ether solvents such as butyl ether, diphenyl ether, and anisole; alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, and ethylene glycol; 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether Acid esters, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethyl diglycol acetate, γ-butyrolactone, methyl methoxypropionate and other ether ester solvents; methyl lactate, ethyl lactate , 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid methyl and other ester alcohol solvents; 2-methoxypropanol, 2-methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, propylene glycol isomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl Ether alcohol solvents such as ether (butylcarbitol); amide solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, etc. Solvents; dimethyl styrene and other styrene-based solvents; acetonitrile, propionitrile and other nitrile-based solvents; hexane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane and other aliphatic hydrocarbon-based solvents; benzene, toluene, dihydrogen Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, ethylbenzene, and trimethylbenzene. (J) One type of solvent may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

(J)溶劑之量並非特別限定者,相對於樹脂組成物的全成分100質量%而言,例如為60質量%以下、40質量%以下、30質量%以下、20質量%以下、15質量%以下、10質量%以下等,亦可為0質量%。(J) The amount of the solvent is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 60 mass% or less, 40 mass% or less, 30 mass% or less, 20 mass% or less, or 15 mass% based on 100 mass% of the total components of the resin composition. or less, 10 mass% or less, or 0 mass%.

[12.樹脂組成物之製造方法] 有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物,例如藉由混合上述成分而可製造。上述成分可將一部分或全部在同時進行混合,或亦可依序混合。在混合各成分之過程中,可適宜地設定溫度,亦可藉此經一時性或經始終的加熱及/或冷卻。又,混合各成分之過程中,亦可進行攪拌或振盪。 [12. Manufacturing method of resin composition] The resin composition of this embodiment can be produced, for example, by mixing the above-mentioned components. Some or all of the above ingredients may be mixed at the same time, or may be mixed sequentially. In the process of mixing the components, the temperature can be set appropriately, and the mixture can also be heated and/or cooled temporarily or permanently. In addition, in the process of mixing the ingredients, stirring or shaking may also be performed.

[13.樹脂組成物之物性] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物可得到介電損耗正切低之硬化物。例如,在後述實施例的[試驗例1:介電損耗正切之測定]所說明之條件下,測定樹脂組成物之硬化物的介電損耗正切時,可得到低介電損耗正切。硬化物之介電損耗正切,以0.0040以下為佳,較佳為0.0035以下,更佳為0.0033以下,特佳為0.0030以下。下限雖無特別限制,例如可為0.0010以上。 [13. Physical properties of resin composition] According to the resin composition of this embodiment, a cured product having a low dielectric loss tangent can be obtained. For example, when the dielectric loss tangent of a cured product of a resin composition is measured under the conditions described in [Test Example 1: Measurement of dielectric loss tangent] in the Examples described later, a low dielectric loss tangent can be obtained. The dielectric loss tangent of the hardened material is preferably 0.0040 or less, more preferably 0.0035 or less, more preferably 0.0033 or less, and particularly preferably 0.0030 or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited, but may be 0.0010 or more, for example.

有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物可得到可抑制龜裂產生的硬化物。例如在後述實施例[試驗例2:龜裂評估試驗]所說明的條件下,測定作為樹脂組成物之硬化物中的龜裂產生頻度之指標的產率時,該產率以40%以上為佳,較佳為60%以上,特佳為80%以上。According to the resin composition of this embodiment, a cured product capable of suppressing the occurrence of cracks can be obtained. For example, when the yield, which is an indicator of the frequency of crack occurrence in the cured product of the resin composition, is measured under the conditions described in the later-described Example [Test Example 2: Crack Evaluation Test], the yield is 40% or more. Good, better is more than 60%, especially good is more than 80%.

有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物可得到斷裂點伸度大之硬化物。例如在後述實施例[試驗例3:斷裂點伸度之測定]所說明的條件下,測定樹脂組成物之硬化物的斷裂點伸度時,可得到大斷裂點伸度。硬化物之斷裂點伸度以1.2%以上為佳,較佳為1.4%以上,特佳為1.6%以上。上限雖無特別限制,例如為10%以下。According to the resin composition of this embodiment, a cured product having a large elongation at breaking point can be obtained. For example, when the breaking point elongation of a hardened product of a resin composition is measured under the conditions described in the later-described Example [Test Example 3: Measurement of breaking point elongation], a large breaking point elongation can be obtained. The breaking point elongation of the hardened material is preferably 1.2% or more, more preferably 1.4% or more, and particularly preferably 1.6% or more. Although the upper limit is not particularly limited, it is, for example, 10% or less.

[14.樹脂組成物之用途] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物可作為絕緣用途之樹脂組成物使用,特別可作為欲形成絕緣層之樹脂組成物(絕緣層形成用之樹脂組成物)使用為佳。例如,有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物亦可作為欲形成印刷配線板之絕緣層的樹脂組成物使用,亦可作為欲形成層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物(層間絕緣用途之樹脂組成物)使用為佳。 [14.Use of resin composition] The resin composition according to this embodiment can be used as a resin composition for insulating purposes, and is particularly preferably used as a resin composition for forming an insulating layer (a resin composition for forming an insulating layer). For example, the resin composition according to this embodiment can be used as a resin composition for forming an insulating layer of a printed wiring board or as a resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer (a resin composition for interlayer insulation). good.

又,有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物亦可作為欲形成再配線形成層的樹脂組成物(再配線形成層形成用的樹脂組成物)使用。所謂再配線形成層表示欲形成再配線層的絕緣層。又,所謂再配線層表示形成於作為絕緣層的再配線形成層上之導體層。例如經過以下(1)~(6)步驟而製造半導體晶片封裝之情況時,有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物亦可作為欲形成再配線形成層之樹脂組成物使用。又,藉由下述(1)~(6)步驟製造半導體晶片封裝時,於封止層上亦可進一步形成再配線層。 (1)於基材上層合暫時固定薄膜之步驟、 (2)將半導體晶片於暫時固定薄膜上進行暫時固定之步驟、 (3)於半導體晶片上形成封止層之步驟、 (4)將基材及暫時固定薄膜自半導體晶片進行剝離之步驟、 (5)於剝離半導體晶片之基材及暫時固定薄膜的面上,形成作為絕緣層之再配線形成層的步驟,及 (6)於再配線形成層上,形成作為導體層的再配線層之步驟 In addition, the resin composition according to this embodiment can also be used as a resin composition for forming a rewiring forming layer (resin composition for forming a rewiring forming layer). The rewiring formation layer refers to an insulating layer on which a rewiring layer is to be formed. In addition, the rewiring layer means a conductor layer formed on the rewiring formation layer which is an insulating layer. For example, when a semiconductor chip package is manufactured through the following steps (1) to (6), the resin composition according to this embodiment can also be used as a resin composition for forming a rewiring formation layer. In addition, when the semiconductor chip package is manufactured through the following steps (1) to (6), a rewiring layer may be further formed on the sealing layer. (1) The steps of laminating the temporary fixing film on the base material, (2) The step of temporarily fixing the semiconductor wafer on the temporary fixing film, (3) The step of forming a sealing layer on the semiconductor wafer, (4) The step of peeling the base material and the temporary fixing film from the semiconductor wafer, (5) The step of forming a rewiring formation layer as an insulating layer on the surface of the semiconductor chip from which the base material and the temporary fixing film are peeled off, and (6) Step of forming a rewiring layer as a conductor layer on the rewiring formation layer

有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物,例如在使用樹脂薄片、預浸料等薄片狀層合材料、焊接阻劑、底層填料材、固晶材、半導體密封材料、填洞樹脂、零件鑲入樹脂等樹脂組成物之用途上可更廣範圍下使用。The resin composition of this embodiment can be used, for example, in resin sheets, sheet-like laminates such as prepregs, solder resists, underfill materials, die bonding materials, semiconductor sealing materials, hole-filling resins, component embedding resins, etc. The resin composition can be used in a wider range of applications.

[15.薄片狀層合材料] 有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物可在塗漆狀態下進行塗布而使用,但工業上可在含有該樹脂組成物之薄片狀層合材料的形態下使用為佳。 [15. Sheet-like laminated material] The resin composition according to this embodiment can be applied and used in a painted state, but industrially it is preferably used in the form of a sheet-like laminate material containing the resin composition.

作為薄片狀層合材料,以以下所示的樹脂薄片、預浸料為佳。As the sheet-like laminated material, resin sheets and prepregs shown below are preferred.

一實施形態中,樹脂薄片係含有支持體,與設置於該支持體上的樹脂組成物層。樹脂組成物層係由有關本實施形態的樹脂組成物所形成。藉此,樹脂組成物層一般含有樹脂組成物,較佳為僅含有樹脂組成物。In one embodiment, the resin sheet includes a support and a resin composition layer provided on the support. The resin composition layer is formed of the resin composition according to this embodiment. Therefore, the resin composition layer generally contains the resin composition, preferably only the resin composition.

樹脂組成物層之厚度由即使為印刷配線板之薄型化及該樹脂組成物之硬化物為薄膜之情況下,亦可提高優異絕緣性的硬化物之觀點來看,以50μm以下為佳,較佳為40μm以下。樹脂組成物層之厚度的下限雖無特別限定,可為5μm以上或10μm以上等。The thickness of the resin composition layer is preferably 50 μm or less, and is preferably 50 μm or less, from the viewpoint of improving the cured product with excellent insulating properties even when the printed wiring board is thinned and the cured product of the resin composition is a thin film. Preferably, it is below 40 μm. The lower limit of the thickness of the resin composition layer is not particularly limited, but may be 5 μm or more, 10 μm or more, or the like.

作為支持體,例如可舉出由塑質材料所成的薄膜、金屬箔、脫模紙,以由塑質材料所成的薄膜、金屬箔為佳。Examples of the support include films, metal foils, and release papers made of plastic materials, and films and metal foils made of plastic materials are preferred.

作為支持體使用由塑質材料所成的薄膜之情況時,作為塑質材料,例如可舉出聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(以下有時簡稱為「PET」。)、聚乙烯萘二甲酸酯(以下有時簡稱為「PEN」。)等聚酯、聚碳酸酯(以下有時簡稱為「PC」。)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)等丙烯酸、環狀聚烯烴、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)、聚醚硫化物(PES)、聚醚酮、聚醯亞胺等。其中亦以聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯、聚乙烯萘二甲酸酯為佳,以便宜的聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯為特佳。When a film made of a plastic material is used as the support, examples of the plastic material include polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "PET"), polyethylene naphthalene. Polyesters (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "PEN") and other polyesters, polycarbonates (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "PC"), acrylics such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), cyclic polyolefins, tris Acetylcellulose (TAC), polyether sulfide (PES), polyetherketone, polyimide, etc. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate are preferred, and cheap polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred.

作為支持體使用金屬箔之情況時,作為金屬箔,例如可舉出銅箔、鋁箔等,以銅箔為佳。作為銅箔,亦可使用由銅之單金屬所成的箔,亦可使用由銅與其他金屬(例如錫、鉻、銀、鎂、鎳、鋯、矽、鈦等)之合金所成的箔。When a metal foil is used as the support, examples of the metal foil include copper foil, aluminum foil, and the like, with copper foil being preferred. As the copper foil, foils made of copper as a single metal can also be used, or foils made of alloys of copper and other metals (such as tin, chromium, silver, magnesium, nickel, zirconium, silicon, titanium, etc.) .

支持體為可在與樹脂組成物層接合的面上施予消光處理、電暈處理、帶電防止處理。The support can be subjected to matting treatment, corona treatment, and antistatic treatment on the surface bonded to the resin composition layer.

作為支持體,亦可使用於與樹脂組成物層接合的面上具有脫模層之附有脫模層的支持體。作為使用於附有脫模層的支持體之脫模層的脫模劑,例如可舉出選自由醇酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂及矽氧樹脂所成群的1種以上脫模劑。附有脫模層的支持體可使用販售品,例如可舉出具有以醇酸樹脂系脫模劑作為主成分之脫模層的PET薄膜之Lintec公司製的「SK-1」、「AL-5」、「AL-7」、Toray公司製的「LumirrorT60」、帝人公司製的「Purex」、Unitika公司製的「Unipeel」等。As the support, a release layer-attached support having a release layer on the surface bonded to the resin composition layer can also be used. Examples of the release agent used for the release layer of the support with the release layer include one selected from the group consisting of alkyd resins, polyolefin resins, urethane resins, and silicone resins. The above release agent. A commercially available support with a release layer can be used, and examples thereof include "SK-1" and "AL" made by Lintec Corporation, which are PET films having a release layer containing an alkyd resin release agent as a main component. -5", "AL-7", "LumirrorT60" made by Toray, "Purex" made by Teijin, "Unipeel" made by Unitika, etc.

支持體之厚度並無特別限定,以5μm~75μm之範圍為佳,以10μm~60μm之範圍為較佳。且,使用附有脫模層的支持體時,附有脫模層之支持體全體的厚度在上述範圍時為佳。The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 5 μm to 75 μm, and more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm. Furthermore, when using a support with a release layer, it is preferable that the thickness of the entire support with a release layer is within the above range.

一實施形態中,樹脂薄片中視必要可進一步含有任意層。作為此等任意層,例如可舉出設置於未與樹脂組成物層之支持體進行接合的面(即,與支持體反側之面)之以支持體為準的保護薄膜等。保護薄膜的厚度雖非特別限定者,例如為1μm~40μm。藉由層合保護薄膜,可抑制對樹脂組成物層之表面的垃圾附著或刮傷。In one embodiment, the resin sheet may further contain any layer as necessary. Examples of such arbitrary layers include a protective film based on the support provided on the surface not bonded to the support of the resin composition layer (that is, the surface opposite to the support). Although the thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, it is, for example, 1 μm to 40 μm. By laminating a protective film, it is possible to prevent dust from adhering to or scratching the surface of the resin composition layer.

樹脂薄片,例如可藉由,直接使用液狀(塗漆狀)樹脂組成物,或調製出於溶劑中溶解樹脂組成物之液狀(塗漆狀)樹脂組成物,將此使用模具塗布等塗布於支持體上,進一步經乾燥後形成樹脂組成物層而製造。The resin sheet can be prepared by directly using a liquid (paint-like) resin composition, or by preparing a liquid (paint-like) resin composition in which the resin composition is dissolved in a solvent, and coating the resin sheet using mold coating or the like. On the support, it is further dried to form a resin composition layer and manufactured.

作為溶劑,可舉出與作為樹脂組成物之成分而說明的與溶劑同樣者。溶劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種類以上而使用。Examples of the solvent include the same solvents described as components of the resin composition. One type of solvent may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

乾燥可藉由加熱、吹熱風等方法而實施。乾燥條件雖無特別限定,樹脂組成物層中之溶劑含有量一般為10質量%以下,較佳為乾燥至5質量%以下。雖依據樹脂組成物中之溶劑的沸點而相異,例如使用含有30質量%~60質量%的溶劑之樹脂組成物的情況時,藉由在50℃~150℃下進行3分鐘~10分鐘的乾燥,可形成樹脂組成物層。Drying can be carried out by heating, blowing hot air, etc. Although the drying conditions are not particularly limited, the solvent content in the resin composition layer is generally 10 mass% or less, and preferably is dried to 5 mass% or less. Although it differs depending on the boiling point of the solvent in the resin composition, for example, when using a resin composition containing 30% to 60% by mass of the solvent, the temperature can be determined by heating at 50°C to 150°C for 3 to 10 minutes. After drying, a resin composition layer can be formed.

樹脂薄片可捲成滾筒狀而保存。樹脂薄片為具有保護薄膜之情況時,通可藉由剝離保護薄膜而變得可使用。The resin sheet can be rolled into a roll shape and stored. When the resin sheet has a protective film, it can generally be used by peeling off the protective film.

一實施形態中,預浸料係於薄片狀纖維基材中含浸有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物而形成。In one embodiment, the prepreg is formed by impregnating a sheet-like fiber base material with the resin composition according to this embodiment.

使用於預浸料的薄片狀纖維基材,例如可使用作為玻璃布、芳醯基不織布、液晶聚合物不織布等預浸料用基材常被使用者。由印刷配線板之薄型化的觀點來看,薄片狀纖維基材之厚度,以50μm以下為佳,較佳為40μm以下,更佳為30μm以下,特佳為20μm以下。薄片狀纖維基材的厚度之下限並無特別限定,一般為10μm以上。The sheet-like fiber base material used for prepregs can be used, for example, as glass cloth, aryl-based nonwoven fabrics, liquid crystal polymer nonwoven fabrics, etc., which are often used as base materials for prepregs. From the viewpoint of thinning the printed wiring board, the thickness of the sheet-like fiber base material is preferably 50 μm or less, more preferably 40 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less, and particularly preferably 20 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the sheet-like fiber base material is not particularly limited, but is generally 10 μm or more.

預浸料可藉由熱熔法、溶劑法等方法而製造。Prepreg can be manufactured by hot melt method, solvent method, etc.

預浸料之厚度可與在上述樹脂薄片中之樹脂組成物層的同樣範圍。The thickness of the prepreg may be in the same range as the resin composition layer in the above-mentioned resin sheet.

薄片狀層合材料可使用於欲形成印刷配線板之絕緣層(印刷配線板之絕緣層用)為佳,可使用於欲形成印刷配線板之層間絕緣層(印刷配線板之層間絕緣層用)為更佳。The sheet-like laminated material can be preferably used to form an insulating layer of a printed wiring board (for an insulating layer of a printed wiring board), and can be used to form an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board (for an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board). For the better.

[16.印刷配線板] 有關本發明之一實施形態的印刷配線板為具備含有有關本實施形態之樹脂組成物的硬化物之絕緣層。該印刷配線板為,例如使用上述樹脂薄片,可藉由含有下述(I)及(II)之步驟的方法而製造。 (I)於內層基板上,層合樹脂薄片成樹脂薄片之樹脂組成物層與內層基板接合之步驟。 (II)使樹脂組成物層經硬化而形成絕緣層之步驟。 [16.Printed wiring board] A printed wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with an insulating layer containing a cured product of the resin composition according to the present embodiment. This printed wiring board can be produced by a method including the following steps (I) and (II) using, for example, the above-mentioned resin sheet. (I) The step of laminating a resin sheet on the inner substrate to form a resin composition layer of the resin sheet and bonding the inner substrate. (II) The step of hardening the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer.

所謂在步驟(I)中所使用的「內層基板」為,成為印刷配線板之基板的構件,例如可舉出玻璃環氧基板、金屬基板、聚酯基板、聚醯亞胺基板、BT樹脂基板、熱硬化型聚伸苯基醚基板等。又,該基板中該單面或雙面上可具有導體層,該導體層亦可經圖型加工。於基板的單面或雙面上形成有導體層(迴路)之內層基板有時稱為「內層電路基板」。又,在製造印刷配線板時,進一步必須形成的絕緣層及/或導體層之中間製造物亦含於前述「內層基板」中。印刷配線板若為零件內藏電路路板之情況時,亦可使用內藏零件之內層基板。The "inner layer substrate" used in step (I) is a member that becomes the substrate of a printed wiring board, and examples thereof include glass epoxy substrate, metal substrate, polyester substrate, polyimide substrate, and BT resin. Substrate, thermosetting polyphenylene ether substrate, etc. In addition, the substrate may have a conductor layer on one side or both sides, and the conductor layer may also be patterned. An inner substrate with a conductor layer (circuit) formed on one or both sides of the substrate is sometimes called an "inner circuit substrate". In addition, when manufacturing a printed wiring board, an intermediate product of an insulating layer and/or a conductor layer that must be further formed is also included in the aforementioned "inner layer substrate". If the printed wiring board has a built-in circuit board with components, an inner substrate with built-in components can also be used.

內層基板與樹脂薄片之層合,例如可藉由自支持體側將樹脂薄片於內層基板進行加熱壓著而進行。作為將樹脂薄片於內層基板進行加熱壓著的構件(以下亦稱為「加熱壓著構件」。),例如可舉出經加熱的金屬板(SUS鏡板等)或金屬輥(SUS輥等)。且,未需將加熱壓著構件直接加壓在樹脂薄片上,可隔著耐熱橡膠等彈性材進行加壓,使樹脂薄片可充分地追隨內層基板之表面凹凸者為佳。The inner layer substrate and the resin sheet can be laminated, for example, by heating and pressing the resin sheet to the inner layer substrate from the support side. Examples of a member for heating and pressing the resin sheet on the inner substrate (hereinafter also referred to as "heating and pressing member") include a heated metal plate (SUS mirror plate, etc.) or a metal roller (SUS roller, etc.) . Furthermore, it is not necessary to directly press the heat pressing member on the resin sheet. It is preferable to press the resin sheet through an elastic material such as heat-resistant rubber so that the resin sheet can fully follow the surface irregularities of the inner substrate.

內層基板與樹脂薄片之層合可藉由真空層合法而實施。真空層合法中,加熱壓著溫度以60℃~160℃為佳,較佳為80℃~140℃的範圍,加熱壓著壓力以0.098MPa~1.77MPa為佳,較佳為0.29MPa~1.47MPa的範圍,加熱壓著時間以20秒~400秒為佳,較佳為30秒~300秒的範圍。層合較佳在壓力26.7hPa以下的減壓條件下實施。The lamination of the inner substrate and the resin sheet can be carried out by vacuum lamination. In the vacuum lamination method, the heating and pressing temperature is preferably 60°C to 160°C, preferably 80°C to 140°C, and the heating and pressing pressure is preferably 0.098MPa to 1.77MPa, and preferably 0.29MPa to 1.47MPa. In the range, the heating and pressing time is preferably in the range of 20 seconds to 400 seconds, and more preferably in the range of 30 seconds to 300 seconds. Lamination is preferably performed under reduced pressure conditions of 26.7 hPa or less.

層合可藉由販售之真空層合體進行。作為販售的真空層合體,例如可舉出名機製作所公司製的真空加壓式層合體、Nikko Materials公司製的真空施放器、分批式真空加壓層合體等。Lamination can be performed using commercially available vacuum laminates. Examples of commercially available vacuum laminates include vacuum pressurized laminates manufactured by Minki Seisakusho Co., Ltd., vacuum applicators manufactured by Nikko Materials, and batch-type vacuum pressurized laminates.

於層合後,藉由常壓下(大氣壓下),例如亦可藉由將加熱壓著構件自支持體側進行加壓,進行經層合的樹脂薄片之平滑化處理。平滑化處理之加壓條件可與上述層合的加熱壓著條件之相同條件。平滑化處理可藉由販售之層合體進行。且,層合與平滑化處理亦可使用上述販售之真空層合體而連續性地進行。After lamination, the laminated resin sheets can be smoothed under normal pressure (atmospheric pressure), for example, by pressing a heated pressing member from the support side. The pressure conditions for the smoothing treatment may be the same as the heat pressing conditions for the above-mentioned lamination. Smoothing can be done with commercially available laminates. Furthermore, lamination and smoothing can also be performed continuously using the vacuum laminate sold above.

支持體可在步驟(I)與步驟(II)之間除去,亦可在步驟(II)之後除去。The support may be removed between step (I) and step (II), or may be removed after step (II).

步驟(II)中,將樹脂組成物層進行硬化,形成由樹脂組成物之硬化物所成的絕緣層。樹脂組成物層之硬化一般藉由熱硬化進行。樹脂組成物層之具體硬化條件為在形成印刷配線板之絕緣層時可使用一般採用的條件。In step (II), the resin composition layer is hardened to form an insulating layer made of a hardened product of the resin composition. The resin composition layer is generally hardened by thermal hardening. The specific hardening conditions of the resin composition layer are those generally used when forming the insulating layer of a printed wiring board.

例如樹脂組成物層之熱硬化條件雖依據樹脂組成物之種類等而相異,但其中一實施形態中,硬化溫度以120℃~240℃為佳,較佳為150℃~220℃,更佳為170℃~210℃。硬化時間以5分鐘~120分鐘為佳,較佳為10分鐘~100分鐘,更佳為15分鐘~100分鐘。For example, although the thermal hardening conditions of the resin composition layer vary depending on the type of the resin composition, etc., in one embodiment, the curing temperature is preferably 120°C to 240°C, more preferably 150°C to 220°C, and more preferably It is 170℃~210℃. The hardening time is preferably 5 minutes to 120 minutes, more preferably 10 minutes to 100 minutes, more preferably 15 minutes to 100 minutes.

在將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化之前,可將樹脂組成物層在比硬化溫度更低之溫度下進行預備加熱。例如可在使樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化之前,先在50℃~150℃,以60℃~140℃為佳,較佳為70℃~130℃的溫度下,將樹脂組成物層進行5分鐘以上,以5分鐘~150分鐘為佳,較佳為15分鐘~120分鐘,更佳為15分鐘~100分鐘之預備加熱。Before thermally curing the resin composition layer, the resin composition layer may be preheated at a temperature lower than the curing temperature. For example, before thermally hardening the resin composition layer, the resin composition layer can be cured for 5 minutes at a temperature of 50°C to 150°C, preferably 60°C to 140°C, and preferably 70°C to 130°C. The above is preferably 5 minutes to 150 minutes, more preferably 15 minutes to 120 minutes, and more preferably 15 minutes to 100 minutes for preheating.

在製造印刷配線板時,可進一步實施(III)於絕緣層上開孔的步驟、(IV)使絕緣層進行粗化處理的步驟、(V)形成導體層之步驟。此等步驟(III)至步驟(V)可依據使用於印刷配線板之製造的斯業者公知之各種方法而實施。且,將支持體在步驟(II)之後除去時,該支持體之除去可在步驟(II)與步驟(III)之間、步驟(III)與步驟(IV)之間,或步驟(IV)與步驟(V)之間實施。又,視必要可重複實施步驟(I)~步驟(V)的絕緣層及導體層之形成而形成多層配線板。When manufacturing the printed wiring board, the steps of (III) opening holes in the insulating layer, (IV) roughening the insulating layer, and (V) forming the conductor layer may be further performed. These steps (III) to (V) can be implemented according to various methods known to the industry for use in manufacturing printed wiring boards. And, when the support is removed after step (II), the removal of the support can be between step (II) and step (III), between step (III) and step (IV), or between step (IV). and between steps (V). In addition, if necessary, the formation of the insulating layer and the conductor layer in steps (I) to (V) can be repeated to form a multilayer wiring board.

其他實施形態中,印刷配線板可使用上述預浸料而製造。製造方法基本上與使用樹脂薄片之情況相同。In other embodiments, a printed wiring board can be manufactured using the prepreg mentioned above. The manufacturing method is basically the same as when using resin sheets.

步驟(III)為於絕緣層開孔之步驟,藉此於絕緣層可形成貫通孔、通孔等孔。步驟(III)可配合使用於絕緣層之形成的樹脂組成物之組成等,例如使用鑽頭、雷射、電漿等而實施。孔的尺寸及形狀可配合印刷配線板之設計而適宜決定。Step (III) is a step of opening holes in the insulating layer, whereby holes such as through holes and through holes can be formed in the insulating layer. Step (III) can be implemented by using a drill, laser, plasma, etc. in conjunction with the composition of the resin composition used to form the insulating layer. The size and shape of the hole can be appropriately determined according to the design of the printed wiring board.

步驟(IV)為使絕緣層進行粗化處理之步驟。通常該步驟(IV)中,亦進行污跡之除去。粗化處理之程序、條件雖無特別限定,可採用在形成印刷配線板之絕緣層時一般使用的公知程序、條件。例如依據藉由膨潤液之膨潤處理、藉由氧化劑之粗化處理、藉由中和液之中和處理之順序而實施,可對絕緣層進行粗化處理。Step (IV) is a step of roughening the insulating layer. Usually, stain removal is also performed in this step (IV). Although the procedures and conditions of the roughening treatment are not particularly limited, known procedures and conditions generally used when forming an insulating layer of a printed wiring board can be adopted. For example, the insulating layer may be roughened in the order of swelling treatment with a swelling liquid, roughening treatment with an oxidizing agent, and neutralization treatment with a neutralizing liquid.

作為使用於粗化處理的膨潤液,例如可舉出鹼溶液、界面活性劑溶液等,以鹼溶液為佳。作為該鹼溶液,以氫氧化鈉溶液、氫氧化鉀溶液為較佳。作為經販售的膨潤液,例如可舉出Atotech Japan公司製的「Swelling Dip SecurigantP」、「Swelling Dip SecurigantSBU」等。藉由膨潤液之膨潤處理,例如可藉由於30℃~90℃之膨潤液中浸漬絕緣層1分鐘~20分鐘而進行。由可將絕緣層之樹脂的膨潤控制在適度水準的觀點來看,於40℃~80℃的膨潤液中浸漬絕緣層5分鐘~15分鐘者為佳。Examples of the swelling liquid used in the roughening treatment include an alkali solution, a surfactant solution, and the like, with an alkali solution being preferred. As the alkali solution, sodium hydroxide solution and potassium hydroxide solution are preferred. Examples of commercially available swelling solutions include "Swelling Dip SecurigantP" and "Swelling Dip SecurigantSBU" manufactured by Atotech Japan. The swelling treatment by the swelling liquid can be performed, for example, by immersing the insulating layer in a swelling liquid of 30°C to 90°C for 1 minute to 20 minutes. From the viewpoint of controlling the swelling of the resin of the insulating layer to an appropriate level, it is better to immerse the insulating layer in a swelling liquid of 40°C to 80°C for 5 to 15 minutes.

作為使用於粗化處理的氧化劑,例如可舉出於氫氧化鈉之水溶液溶解過錳酸鉀或過錳酸鈉之鹼性過錳酸溶液。藉由鹼性過錳酸溶液等氧化劑而進行的粗化處理係以在60℃~100℃進行加熱的氧化劑溶液中浸漬絕緣層10分鐘~30分鐘者為佳。又,鹼性過錳酸溶液中之過錳酸鹽的濃度以5質量%~10質量%為佳。作為經販售的氧化劑,例如可舉出Atotech Japan公司製的「Concentrate CompactCP」、「Dosing Solution SecurityP」等鹼性過錳酸溶液。Examples of the oxidizing agent used in the roughening treatment include an alkaline permanganic acid solution in which potassium permanganate or sodium permanganate is dissolved in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. The roughening treatment by an oxidizing agent such as an alkaline permanganic acid solution is preferably performed by immersing the insulating layer in an oxidizing agent solution heated at 60°C to 100°C for 10 to 30 minutes. In addition, the concentration of permanganate in the alkaline permanganic acid solution is preferably 5% to 10% by mass. Examples of commercially available oxidizing agents include alkaline permanganic acid solutions such as "Concentrate CompactCP" and "Dosing Solution SecurityP" manufactured by Atotech Japan.

作為使用於粗化處理的中和液,以酸性水溶液為佳,作為販售品,例如可舉出Atotech Japan公司製的「Reduction Solution SecurigantP」。藉由中和液之處理係可將經氧化劑的粗化處理之處理面浸漬在30℃~80℃之中和液中5分鐘~30分鐘而進行。由作業性等觀點來看,將經氧化劑進行粗化處理之對象物浸漬於40℃~70℃的中和液中5分鐘~20分鐘之方法為佳。As a neutralizing liquid used for roughening treatment, an acidic aqueous solution is preferable. As a commercial product, "Reduction Solution SecurigantP" manufactured by Atotech Japan Co., Ltd. is mentioned, for example. The treatment with the neutralizing liquid can be performed by immersing the treated surface that has been roughened by the oxidant in a neutralizing liquid at 30°C to 80°C for 5 to 30 minutes. From the viewpoint of workability, etc., the method of immersing the object roughened by the oxidizing agent in a neutralizing solution at 40°C to 70°C for 5 to 20 minutes is preferred.

其中一實施形態中,粗化處理後之絕緣層表面的算術平均粗度(Ra)以500nm以下為佳,較佳為400nm以下,更佳為300nm以下。對於下限雖非特別限定者,例如可為1nm以上、2nm以上等。又,粗化處理後之絕緣層表面的均方根粗糙度(Rq)以500nm以下為佳,較佳為400nm以下,更佳為300nm以下。對於下限雖非特別限定者,例如可為1nm以上、2nm以上等。絕緣層表面之算術平均粗度(Ra)及均方根粗糙度(Rq)可使用非接觸型表面粗度計進行測定。In one embodiment, the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the surface of the insulating layer after roughening is preferably 500 nm or less, preferably 400 nm or less, and more preferably 300 nm or less. Although the lower limit is not particularly limited, it may be 1 nm or more, 2 nm or more, etc., for example. In addition, the root mean square roughness (Rq) of the surface of the insulating layer after roughening treatment is preferably 500 nm or less, more preferably 400 nm or less, and more preferably 300 nm or less. Although the lower limit is not particularly limited, it may be 1 nm or more, 2 nm or more, etc., for example. The arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) and root mean square roughness (Rq) of the insulation layer surface can be measured using a non-contact surface roughness meter.

步驟(V)為形成導體層的步驟,於絕緣層上形成導體層。使用於導體層的導體材料並非特別限定者。較佳實施形態中,導體層含有選自由金、鉑、鈀、銀、銅、鋁、鈷、鉻、鋅、鎳、鈦、鎢、鐵、錫及銦所成群的1種以上之金屬。導體層可為單金屬層,亦可為合金層,作為合金層,例如可舉出由選自上述群的2種以上之金屬的合金(例如,鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金及銅・鈦合金)所形成的層。其中亦由導體層形成之泛用性、成本、製圖之容易性等觀點來看,以鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅之單金屬層,或鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金、銅・鈦合金之合金層為佳,以鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅之單金屬層、或鎳・鉻合金之合金層為較佳,以銅之單金屬層為更佳。Step (V) is a step of forming a conductor layer, and the conductor layer is formed on the insulating layer. The conductor material used for the conductor layer is not particularly limited. In a preferred embodiment, the conductor layer contains one or more metals selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, palladium, silver, copper, aluminum, cobalt, chromium, zinc, nickel, titanium, tungsten, iron, tin and indium. The conductor layer may be a single metal layer or an alloy layer. Examples of the alloy layer include an alloy of two or more metals selected from the above group (for example, nickel・chromium alloy, copper・nickel alloy, and copper・ titanium alloy). Among them, also from the viewpoint of the versatility, cost, ease of drawing of the conductor layer, etc., a single metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver or copper, or a nickel-chromium alloy , copper・nickel alloy, copper・titanium alloy alloy layer is preferred, a single metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver or copper, or an alloy layer of nickel・chromium alloy is preferred , a single metal layer of copper is better.

導體層可為單層結構,亦可為由相異種類的金屬或者合金所成的單金屬層或合金層經2層以上層合所得之複層結構。導體層為複層結構之情況時,與絕緣層接觸的層為鉻、鋅或者鈦之單金屬層,或鎳・鉻合金之合金層者為佳。The conductor layer may be a single-layer structure, or may be a multi-layer structure obtained by laminating two or more layers of a single metal layer or alloy layers made of different types of metals or alloys. When the conductor layer has a multi-layer structure, the layer in contact with the insulating layer is preferably a single metal layer of chromium, zinc or titanium, or an alloy layer of nickel-chromium alloy.

導體層之厚度可依據所望印刷配線板的設計,但一般為3μm~35μm,較佳為5μm~30μm。The thickness of the conductor layer may depend on the design of the desired printed wiring board, but is generally 3 μm to 35 μm, preferably 5 μm to 30 μm.

其中一實施形態中,導體層可藉由鍍敷而形成。例如可藉由半添加法、全添加法等過去公知技術而對絕緣層之表面進行鍍敷,形成具有所望配線圖型之導體層。由製造之簡便性的觀點來看,以半添加法為佳。以下表示將導體層藉由半添加法而形成的例子。In one embodiment, the conductor layer may be formed by plating. For example, the surface of the insulating layer can be plated using conventionally known techniques such as a semi-additive method and a fully additive method to form a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern. From the viewpoint of ease of production, the semi-additive method is preferred. The following shows an example in which the conductor layer is formed by a semi-additive method.

首先,於絕緣層之表面上藉由無電解鍍敷而形成鍍敷種層。其次,於所形成的鍍敷種層上,形成對應所望配線圖型而露出鍍敷種層之一部分的光罩圖型。於露出的鍍敷種層上,藉由電解鍍敷形成金屬層後,除去光罩圖型。其後,經不要的鍍敷種層藉由蝕刻等而除去,可形成具有所望配線圖型之導體層。First, a plating seed layer is formed on the surface of the insulating layer by electroless plating. Next, on the formed plating seed layer, a mask pattern is formed corresponding to the desired wiring pattern and exposing a part of the plating seed layer. After forming a metal layer on the exposed plating seed layer by electrolytic plating, the photomask pattern is removed. Thereafter, the unnecessary plating seed layer is removed by etching, etc., and a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern can be formed.

其他實施形態中,導體層可使用金屬箔而形成。使用金屬箔而形成導體層之情況時,步驟(V)於步驟(I)與步驟(II)之間實施者為佳。例如於步驟(I)之後,除去支持體,於露出的樹脂組成物層之表面層合金屬箔。樹脂組成物層與金屬箔之層合可藉由真空層合法而實施。層合之條件可與在步驟(I)所說明的條件之相同者。其次,實施步驟(II)而形成絕緣層。其後,利用絕緣層上之金屬箔,藉由消減方法、修飾半添加法等過去公知技術,可形成具有所望配線圖型之導體層。In other embodiments, the conductor layer may be formed using metal foil. When the conductor layer is formed using metal foil, step (V) is preferably performed between step (I) and step (II). For example, after step (I), the support is removed, and a metal foil is laminated on the surface of the exposed resin composition layer. The resin composition layer and the metal foil can be laminated by a vacuum lamination method. The conditions for lamination may be the same as those described in step (I). Next, step (II) is performed to form an insulating layer. Thereafter, using the metal foil on the insulating layer, a conductor layer with a desired wiring pattern can be formed by using known techniques such as subtractive methods and modified semi-additive methods.

金屬箔例如可藉由電解法、壓延法等公知方法而製造。作為金屬箔之販售品,例如可舉出JX日鑛日石金屬公司製的HLP箔、JXUT-III箔、三井金屬鑛山公司製的3EC-III箔、TP-III箔等。The metal foil can be produced by known methods such as electrolysis and rolling. Examples of commercially available metal foils include HLP foil and JXUT-III foil manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd., 3EC-III foil and TP-III foil manufactured by Mitsui Metal Mining Co., Ltd., and the like.

[17.半導體裝置] 有關本發明之一實施形態的半導體裝置含有前述印刷配線板。半導體裝置可使用印刷配線板而製造。 [17.Semiconductor device] A semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the printed wiring board. The semiconductor device can be manufactured using a printed wiring board.

作為半導體裝置,可舉出提供於電氣製品(例如電腦、手機、數位照相機及電視等)及交通工具(例如機車、汽車、電車、船舶及航空機等)等之各種半導體裝置。 [實施例] Examples of semiconductor devices include various semiconductor devices provided in electrical products (such as computers, mobile phones, digital cameras, and televisions) and vehicles (such as motorcycles, automobiles, trains, ships, and aircraft). [Example]

以下表示實施例對本發明進行具體說明。但,本發明並未僅限定於此等實施例。以下說明中,表示量的「份」及「%」若無特別說明下,各表示「質量份」及「質量%」之意思。又,無特別溫度指定之情況的溫度條件及壓力條件為室溫(25℃)及大氣壓(1atm)。且在以下實施例中,將質量除以比重而算出各成分的體積,由此所求得之各成分的體積經計算而求得(D)無機填充材之體積基準量(體積%)。The present invention will be described in detail below using examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the following description, "parts" and "%" indicating amounts respectively mean "parts by mass" and "% by mass" unless otherwise specified. In addition, the temperature conditions and pressure conditions unless there is a special temperature specification are room temperature (25°C) and atmospheric pressure (1atm). In the following examples, the volume of each component was calculated by dividing the mass by the specific gravity. The volume of each component thus obtained was calculated to obtain (D) the volume reference amount (volume %) of the inorganic filler.

[實施例1] 將具有聯苯基芳烷基結構的酚系硬化劑(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)10份,及聯苯基型環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「NC-3000」,環氧當量約275g/eq.)30份於MEK40份中一邊攪拌一邊使其加熱溶解,得到溶解組成物。將此冷卻至室溫,於該溶解組成物中,混合活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」,活性酯基當量約223g/eq.,不揮發成分率65%之甲苯溶液)73份、以矽烷偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM-573」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm)260份、碳二亞胺系硬化劑(日清紡化學公司製「V-03」,活性基當量約216g/eq.,不揮發成分率50%的甲苯溶液)15份、咪唑系硬化促進劑(四國化成工業公司製「1B2PZ」、1-苯甲基-2-苯基咪唑)0.2份、苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,以高速轉動混合機均勻分散後調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 1] Mix 10 parts of a phenolic hardener with a biphenyl aralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: about 198g/eq.), and biphenyl-type epoxy resin (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Add 30 parts of "NC-3000" (produced by a pharmaceutical company, epoxy equivalent (approximately 275g/eq.)) to 40 parts of MEK and heat it while stirring to obtain a dissolved composition. This was cooled to room temperature, and an active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation, a toluene solution with an active ester group equivalent weight of approximately 223 g/eq. and a non-volatile content rate of 65%) was mixed into the dissolved composition. 73 parts, 260 parts of spherical silica ("SO-C2" made by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5 μm) surface-treated with a silane coupling agent ("KBM-573" made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), carbodiimide 15 parts of hardening agent ("V-03" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd., active radical equivalent of about 216g/eq., non-volatile content rate of 50%), imidazole-based hardening accelerator ("1B2PZ" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ", 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole) 0.2 part, phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with 30 mass% non-volatile content) 0.2 part , use a high-speed rotating mixer to disperse evenly and prepare a resin composition (resin paint).

[實施例2] 將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至200質量份。又,添加中空矽鋁酸鹽粒子(太平洋水泥公司製「MGH-005」,平均粒徑1.6μm,空孔率80體積%)49質量份於樹脂組成物中。以上事項以外,其他與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 2] The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was reduced to 200 parts by mass. Moreover, 49 parts by mass of hollow silicate aluminate particles ("MGH-005" manufactured by Pacific Cement Co., Ltd., average particle diameter: 1.6 μm, porosity: 80% by volume) were added to the resin composition. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例3] 將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至200質量份。又將中空二氧化矽粒子(平均粒徑2.6μm,空孔率25體積%)11.2質量份添加於樹脂組成物。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 3] The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was reduced to 200 parts by mass. Furthermore, 11.2 parts by mass of hollow silica particles (average particle diameter: 2.6 μm, porosity: 25% by volume) were added to the resin composition. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例4] 取代具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)10份,使用具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-103」,酚當量約231g/eq.)10份以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 4] Substitute 10 parts of a phenolic compound having a biphenyl aralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.), and use a phenol compound having a biphenyl aralkyl structure ( A resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for 10 parts of "GPH-103" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., with a phenolic equivalent of about 231 g/eq.).

[實施例5] 將具有聯苯基芳烷基結構的酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)之量減至2質量份。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減少至240質量份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 5] The amount of the phenol compound having a biphenylaralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.) was reduced to 2 parts by mass. Moreover, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was reduced to 240 parts by mass. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例6] 將具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)之量增加至15質量份以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 6] The amount of the phenolic compound having a biphenyl aralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: about 198 g/eq.) was increased to 15 parts by mass, and the same procedure as in Example 1 was performed. A resin composition (resin paint) is prepared.

[實施例7] 取代聯苯基型環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「NC-3000」,環氧當量約275g/eq.)30份,使用萘型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「HP-4032-SS」,環氧當量約145g/eq.)30份以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 7] 30 parts of substituted biphenyl-type epoxy resin ("NC-3000" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent weight is about 275g/eq.), and use naphthalene-type epoxy resin ("HP-4032-SS" manufactured by DIC Corporation, A resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the epoxy equivalent was about 145 g/eq.) 30 parts.

[實施例8] 取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。又將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至255質量份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 8] 73 parts of a substituted active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used, and a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T manufactured by DIC Corporation") was used. The active ester group equivalent was approximately 229g/eq. The non-volatile component rate was 62 % toluene solution) 73 parts. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was also reduced to 255 parts by mass. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例9] 將萘型酚硬化劑(新日鐵化學材料製「SN-485」酚著當量約215g/eq.)10份添加於樹脂組成物。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至288份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 9] 10 parts of naphthalene-type phenol hardener ("SN-485" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Materials, phenol equivalent weight: approximately 215 g/eq.) was added to the resin composition. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was increased to 288 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例10] 添加含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」,活性基當量約151g/eq.,不揮發成分率50%的2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)20份於樹脂組成物。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至288份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 10] Add 20 parts of a phenol-based hardener containing a triazine skeleton ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC Corporation, an active group equivalent of approximately 151g/eq., and a 2-methoxypropanol solution with a non-volatile content rate of 50%). Resin composition. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was increased to 288 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例11] 具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)之量增加至25份。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至290份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 11] The amount of the phenolic compound having a biphenylaralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.) was increased to 25 parts. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was increased to 290 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例12] 取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮的1:1溶液)0.2份,使用含有環己烷環的馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-6895-T90」,不揮發分90質量%之甲苯溶液)0.2份以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 12] 0.2 part of substituted phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass), using a maleimide resin containing a cyclohexane ring (Shin-Etsu A resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that "SLK-6895-T90" (manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., a toluene solution with 90% by mass of non-volatile content) was used.

[實施例13] 取代具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)10份,使用具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-103」,酚當量約231g/eq.)10份。又,取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。進一步將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至255質量份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 13] Substitute 10 parts of a phenolic compound having a biphenyl aralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.), and use a phenol compound having a biphenyl aralkyl structure ( "GPH-103" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent is about 231g/eq.) 10 parts. In addition, 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was substituted, and the active ester group equivalent of a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used. The non-volatile content was approximately 229 g/eq. 62% toluene solution) 73 parts. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was further reduced to 255 parts by mass. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例14] 將具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)之量增加至25份。又,取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。進一步將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至285質量份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 14] The amount of the phenol compound having a biphenylaralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.) was increased to 25 parts. In addition, 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was substituted, and the active ester group equivalent of a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used. The non-volatile content was approximately 229 g/eq. 62% toluene solution) 73 parts. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was further increased to 285 parts by mass. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例15] 取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至282質量份。進一步將含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」、活性基當量約151g/eq.、不揮發成分率50%之2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)20份添加於樹脂組成物。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 15] 73 parts of a substituted active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used, and a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T manufactured by DIC Corporation") was used. The active ester group equivalent was approximately 229g/eq. The non-volatile component rate was 62 % toluene solution) 73 parts. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was increased to 282 parts by mass. Furthermore, 20 parts of a phenolic hardener containing a triazine skeleton ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC Corporation, a 2-methoxypropanol solution with an active group equivalent of approximately 151 g/eq. and a non-volatile content rate of 50%) was added. Added to resin composition. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例16] 取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至255質量份。進一步取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,使用含有環己烷環的馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-6895-T90」,不揮發分90質量%之甲苯溶液)0.2份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 16] 73 parts of a substituted active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used, and a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T manufactured by DIC Corporation") was used. The active ester group equivalent was approximately 229g/eq. The non-volatile component rate was 62 % toluene solution) 73 parts. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was reduced to 255 parts by mass. Further, 0.2 part of a phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass) was substituted, and a maleimide resin containing a cyclohexane ring was used ( "SLK-6895-T90" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., 90% by mass non-volatile toluene solution) 0.2 part. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例17] 將具有聯苯基芳烷基結構之酚化合物(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)之量增加至25份。又,取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。進一步將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至285質量份。又,取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,使用含有環己烷環的馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-6895-T90」,不揮發分90質量%之甲苯溶液)0.2份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 17] The amount of the phenol compound having a biphenylaralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.) was increased to 25 parts. In addition, 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was substituted, and the active ester group equivalent of a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used. The non-volatile content was approximately 229 g/eq. 62% toluene solution) 73 parts. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was further increased to 285 parts by mass. In addition, 0.2 parts of substituted phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass) was used, and a maleimide resin containing a cyclohexane ring was used. ("SLK-6895-T90" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., toluene solution with 90 mass% non-volatile content) 0.2 part. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例18] 取代聯苯基型環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「NC-3000」,環氧當量約275g/eq.)30份,使用萘型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「HP-4032-SS」,環氧當量約145g/eq.)30份。又,取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。且將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至255質量份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 18] 30 parts of substituted biphenyl-type epoxy resin ("NC-3000" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent weight is about 275g/eq.), and use naphthalene-type epoxy resin ("HP-4032-SS" manufactured by DIC Corporation, Epoxy equivalent is about 145g/eq.) 30 parts. In addition, 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was substituted, and the active ester group equivalent of a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used. The non-volatile content was approximately 229 g/eq. 62% toluene solution) 73 parts. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was reduced to 255 parts by mass. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例19] 取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」、不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,使用馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-1500-T80」,不揮發成分80質量%之甲苯溶液)0.2份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 19] 0.2 part of substituted phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass), and maleimide resin ("SLK" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. -1500-T80", 0.2 part of toluene solution with 80 mass% non-volatile content. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例20] 取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至255質量份。進一步取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,使用馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-1500-T80」,不揮發成分80質量%之甲苯溶液)0.2份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 20] 73 parts of a substituted active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used, and a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T manufactured by DIC Corporation") was used. The active ester group equivalent was approximately 229g/eq. The non-volatile component rate was 62 % toluene solution) 73 parts. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was reduced to 255 parts by mass. Further, 0.2 part of a phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass) was substituted, and maleimide resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was used) SLK-1500-T80", 0.2 part of toluene solution with 80 mass% non-volatile content. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例21] 取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至285質量份。進一步將含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」,活性基當量約151g/eq.,不揮發成分率50%之2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)20份添加於樹脂組成物。又,取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,使用馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-1500-T80」,不揮發成分80質量%之甲苯溶液)1份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 21] 73 parts of a substituted active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used, and a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T manufactured by DIC Corporation") was used. The active ester group equivalent was approximately 229g/eq. The non-volatile component rate was 62 % toluene solution) 73 parts. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was increased to 285 parts by mass. Furthermore, 20 parts of a phenolic hardener containing a triazine skeleton ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC Corporation, an active group equivalent of about 151g/eq., and a 2-methoxypropanol solution with a non-volatile content rate of 50%) Added to resin composition. Also, 0.2 part of substituted phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass) was used, and maleimine resin (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. "SLK-1500-T80", 80 mass% non-volatile content toluene solution) 1 part. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例22] 取代聯苯基型環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「NC-3000」,環氧當量約275g/eq.)30份,使用萘型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「HP-4032-SS」,環氧當量約145g/eq.)30份。又,取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用相異活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)73份。進一步將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至258質量份。又,將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)之量增加至1質量份。進一步將馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-1500-T80」,不揮發成分80質量%之甲苯溶液)1份添加於樹脂組成物。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 22] 30 parts of substituted biphenyl-type epoxy resin ("NC-3000" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent weight is about 275g/eq.), and use naphthalene-type epoxy resin ("HP-4032-SS" manufactured by DIC Corporation, Epoxy equivalent is about 145g/eq.) 30 parts. In addition, 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was substituted, and the active ester group equivalent of a different active ester compound ("HPC-8150-62T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was used. The non-volatile content was approximately 229 g/eq. 62% toluene solution) 73 parts. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was further reduced to 258 parts by mass. Furthermore, the amount of phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass) was increased to 1 part by mass. Furthermore, 1 part of maleimide resin ("SLK-1500-T80" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., a toluene solution with a non-volatile content of 80% by mass) was added to the resin composition. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例23] 取代聯苯基型環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「NC-3000」,環氧當量約275g/eq.)30份,使用萘型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製「HP-4032-SS」,環氧當量約145g/eq.)30份。又,取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)52份與活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)18份的組合。進一步將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至255質量份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 23] 30 parts of substituted biphenyl-type epoxy resin ("NC-3000" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent weight is about 275g/eq.), and use naphthalene-type epoxy resin ("HP-4032-SS" manufactured by DIC Corporation, Epoxy equivalent is about 145g/eq.) 30 parts. Moreover, instead of 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation), 52 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) and the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) were used. 8150-62T" A combination of 18 parts of a toluene solution with an active ester group equivalent of approximately 229g/eq. and a non-volatile content rate of 62%. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was further reduced to 255 parts by mass. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例24] 取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)35份與活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)36份的組合。進一步將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量增加至285質量份。又,將含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」,活性基當量約151g/eq.,不揮發成分率50%之2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)20份添加於樹脂組成物。進一步取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,使用馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-1500-T80」,不揮發成分80質量%之甲苯溶液)1份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 24] Instead of 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation), 35 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) and the active ester compound ("HPC-8150-" manufactured by DIC Corporation) were used. 62T" is a combination of 36 parts of a toluene solution with an active ester group equivalent of approximately 229g/eq. and a non-volatile content rate of 62%. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was further increased to 285 parts by mass. Furthermore, a phenol-based hardener containing a triazine skeleton ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC Corporation, an active group equivalent of about 151 g/eq., a 2-methoxypropanol solution with a non-volatile content rate of 50%) 20 Added to the resin composition. Further, 0.2 part of a phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass) was substituted, and maleimide resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. was used) SLK-1500-T80", 1 part of toluene solution with 80 mass% non-volatile content. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例25] 取代活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)73份,使用活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)18份與活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8150-62T」活性酯基當量約229g/eq.不揮發成分率62%之甲苯溶液)54份的組合。進一步將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至255質量份。又,取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,不揮發分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)0.2份,使用含有環己烷環的馬來醯亞胺樹脂(信越化學工業公司製「SLK-6895-T90」,不揮發分90質量%之甲苯溶液)0.2份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Example 25] In place of 73 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation), 18 parts of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) and the active ester compound ("HPC-8150-" manufactured by DIC Corporation) were used. 62T" is a combination of 54 parts of a toluene solution with an active ester group equivalent of approximately 229g/eq. and a non-volatile content rate of 62%. The amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was further reduced to 255 parts by mass. In addition, 0.2 parts of substituted phenoxy resin ("YX7553BH30" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone with a non-volatile content of 30% by mass) was used, and a maleimide resin containing a cyclohexane ring was used. ("SLK-6895-T90" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., toluene solution with 90 mass% non-volatile content) 0.2 part. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例1] 未使用具有聯苯基芳烷基結構的酚系硬化劑(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)10份。又,將萘型酚硬化劑(新日鐵化學材料製「SN-485」酚性羥基當量約215g/eq.)10份添加於樹脂組成物中。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Comparative example 1] 10 parts of a phenolic hardener having a biphenylaralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.) was not used. Furthermore, 10 parts of a naphthalene-type phenol hardener ("SN-485" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Materials, phenolic hydroxyl equivalent equivalent: approximately 215 g/eq.) was added to the resin composition. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例2] 未使用具有聯苯基芳烷基結構的酚系硬化劑(日本化藥股份有限公司製「GPH-65」,酚當量約198g/eq.)10份。又,將含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」,活性基當量約151g/eq.、不揮發成分率50%的2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)20份添加於樹脂組成物。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Comparative example 2] 10 parts of a phenolic hardener having a biphenylaralkyl structure ("GPH-65" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenolic equivalent: approximately 198 g/eq.) was not used. Furthermore, a phenol-based hardener containing a triazine skeleton ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC Corporation, a 2-methoxypropanol solution with an active group equivalent of approximately 151 g/eq. and a non-volatile content rate of 50%) 20 Added to the resin composition. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例3] 將活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)之量減至30質量份。又,因將樹脂組成物中之無機填充材的比例設定在與實施例略同,故將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至182份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Comparative example 3] The amount of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was reduced to 30 parts by mass. In addition, since the ratio of the inorganic filler in the resin composition is set to be substantially the same as in the Example, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) is reduced to 182 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例4] 將活性酯化合物(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」)之量減至30質量份。又,將球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)之量減至98份。以上事項以外,與實施例1同樣地,調製出樹脂組成物(樹脂塗漆)。 [Comparative example 4] The amount of the active ester compound ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation) was reduced to 30 parts by mass. Furthermore, the amount of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs) was reduced to 98 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition (resin paint) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[樹脂薄片之製造] 作為支持體,準備對於表面施予藉由醇酸樹脂系脫模劑(Lintec公司製「AL-5」)的脫模處理之聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯薄膜(Toray公司製「LumirrorR80」;厚度38μm,軟化點130℃)。於該支持體上,均勻地塗布樹脂組成物至乾燥後的樹脂組成物層之厚度成為40μm,在90℃進行3分鐘乾燥。其次,於樹脂組成物層之露出面(未與支持體接合之面)上,貼合與作為保護薄膜的支持體同樣之聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯薄膜,得到具有支持體/樹脂組成物層/保護薄膜之層構成的樹脂薄片。使用如此所得的樹脂薄片,藉由下述方法進行評估。 [Manufacturing of resin sheets] As a support, a polyethylene terephthalate film ("Lumirror R80" manufactured by Toray Corporation) whose surface was subjected to release treatment with an alkyd resin release agent ("AL-5" manufactured by Lintec Corporation) was prepared; Thickness 38μm, softening point 130℃). The resin composition was evenly applied on the support until the thickness of the dried resin composition layer became 40 μm, and dried at 90° C. for 3 minutes. Next, on the exposed surface of the resin composition layer (the surface not joined to the support), the same polyethylene terephthalate film as the support used as the protective film is bonded to obtain a support/resin composition. A resin sheet composed of layers of layers/protective films. Using the resin sheet thus obtained, evaluation was performed by the following method.

[試驗例1:介電損耗正切之測定] 由在實施例及比較例所製作的樹脂薄片剝離保護薄膜,在200℃進行90分鐘加熱而使樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化後,藉由剝離支持體,可得到以樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成的硬化物薄膜。經硬化物薄膜切出寬2mm,長80mm而得到評估用硬化物A。 [Test Example 1: Measurement of dielectric loss tangent] The resin sheet peeling protective film produced in the Examples and Comparative Examples is heated at 200° C. for 90 minutes to thermally harden the resin composition layer, and then the support is peeled off to obtain a cured product of the resin composition. The hardened film formed. A hardened material A for evaluation was obtained by cutting out the hardened material film with a width of 2 mm and a length of 80 mm.

對於所得之評估用硬化物A,使用安捷倫科技公司製「HP8362B」,藉由空洞共振攝動法於測定頻率5.8GHz,測定溫度23℃下測定介電損耗正切之值(Df值)。對於3根試驗片進行測定,算出平均值。For the obtained hardened material A for evaluation, the value of the dielectric loss tangent (Df value) was measured at a measurement frequency of 5.8 GHz and a measurement temperature of 23°C using the cavity resonance perturbation method using "HP8362B" manufactured by Agilent Technologies. Three test pieces were measured and the average value was calculated.

[試驗例2:龜裂評估試驗] <樹脂薄片之層合> 準備兩面具有形成線/空間比(L/S)=8μm/8μm之配線圖型的迴路導體(銅)之內層基板(日立化成公司製「MCL-E700G」,導體層之厚度35μm,合計0.4mm厚度,殘銅率40%)。自樹脂薄片剝離保護薄膜,於前述內層基板之雙面層合樹脂薄片而使樹脂組成物層接觸內層基板。該層合為使用真空加壓式層合體(名機製作所公司製「MVLP-500」),在溫度120℃下進行30秒真空吸附後,在溫度120℃,壓力7.0kg/cm 2之條件下,自支持體上藉由隔著耐熱橡膠進行30秒加壓而進行。其次,在大氣壓下使用SUS鏡板,在溫度120℃及壓力5.5kg/cm 2之條件下進行60秒加壓。 [Test Example 2: Crack Evaluation Test] <Lamination of Resin Sheets> An inner-layer substrate (Hitachi) having a circuit conductor (copper) forming a wiring pattern with a line/space ratio (L/S) = 8 μm/8 μm on both sides was prepared. "MCL-E700G" manufactured by Kasei Co., Ltd., the thickness of the conductor layer is 35μm, the total thickness is 0.4mm, and the residual copper rate is 40%). The protective film is peeled off from the resin sheet, and the resin sheet is laminated on both sides of the inner substrate so that the resin composition layer contacts the inner substrate. This lamination uses a vacuum pressurized laminate ("MVLP-500" manufactured by Meiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.). After vacuum adsorption for 30 seconds at a temperature of 120°C, it is then placed under the conditions of a temperature of 120°C and a pressure of 7.0kg/ cm2 . , by applying pressure to the self-supporting body for 30 seconds through the heat-resistant rubber. Secondly, use the SUS mirror plate under atmospheric pressure and pressurize it for 60 seconds at a temperature of 120°C and a pressure of 5.5kg/ cm2 .

<樹脂組成物層之熱硬化> 自經層合的樹脂薄片剝離支持體。使用熱風循環爐,在170℃與30分鐘的熱硬化條件下,使樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化,形成絕緣層。藉此,得到具有內層基板/絕緣層之層構成的試料基板。其次放置試料基板而冷卻至室溫(25℃)。 <Thermal hardening of the resin composition layer> The support is peeled off from the laminated resin sheet. Using a hot air circulation oven, the resin composition layer is thermally hardened under thermal hardening conditions of 170° C. and 30 minutes to form an insulating layer. Thereby, a sample substrate having a layer structure of an inner substrate/insulating layer was obtained. Next, the sample substrate was placed and cooled to room temperature (25°C).

<除污跡處理> 將試料基板在膨潤液(Atotech Japan公司製「Swelling Dip SecurigantP(Swelling Dip Securiganth P)」、pH為11)於60℃下浸漬10分鐘。 <Stain removal treatment> The sample substrate was immersed in a swelling solution ("Swelling Dip Securiganth P" manufactured by Atotech Japan, pH: 11) at 60° C. for 10 minutes.

將試料基板於氧化劑(Atotech Japan公司製「Concentrate Compact CP」)在80℃下浸漬20分鐘。進一步將試料基板於中和液(Atotech Japan公司製「還原溶液安全劑P」)中在40℃下浸漬5分鐘。其後將試料基板在80℃下乾燥30分鐘。The sample substrate was immersed in an oxidizing agent ("Concentrate Compact CP" manufactured by Atotech Japan) at 80° C. for 20 minutes. Furthermore, the sample substrate was immersed in a neutralizing solution ("Reducing Solution Safener P" manufactured by Atotech Japan) at 40° C. for 5 minutes. Thereafter, the sample substrate was dried at 80° C. for 30 minutes.

<龜裂之評估方法> 除污跡處理後之試料基板的絕緣層表面中,觀察內層基板之L/S圖型上。內層基板之圖型上的100個部分中,確認是否沿著圖型形狀而在表面產生龜裂,算出沒有產生龜裂之圖型上部分之數目。100個部分之中,將未產生龜裂之部分的比例作為「產率」算出。產率越高越佳。將此所算出的產率依據以下給予點數。 1點:0%以上且未達20%。 2點:20%以上且未達40%。 3點:40%以上且未達60%。 4點:60%以上且未達80%。 5點:80%以上。 將3點以上者評估為龜裂評估「○」。又,將2點以下者評估為龜裂評估「×」。 <How to evaluate cracks> On the surface of the insulating layer of the sample substrate after stain removal treatment, observe the L/S pattern of the inner substrate. Among 100 parts on the pattern of the inner substrate, it was confirmed whether cracks were produced on the surface along the shape of the pattern, and the number of parts on the pattern without cracks was calculated. Among the 100 parts, the ratio of the parts without cracks was calculated as the "yield". The higher the yield, the better. Points are assigned to the calculated yield according to the following. 1 point: above 0% but less than 20%. 2 points: more than 20% but less than 40%. 3 points: More than 40% but less than 60%. 4 points: More than 60% but less than 80%. 5 points: more than 80%. Those with 3 points or more are evaluated as crack evaluation "○". In addition, those with 2 or less points were evaluated as crack evaluation "×".

[試驗例3:斷裂點伸度之測定] 對於在試驗例1所得的評估用硬化物A,依據日本工業規格JIS K7127,藉由張力萬能試驗機(東方科技公司製「RTC-1250A」)進行拉伸試驗,測定斷裂點伸度(%)。 [Test Example 3: Measurement of Elongation at Breaking Point] For the hardened material A for evaluation obtained in Test Example 1, a tensile test was performed with a tensile universal testing machine ("RTC-1250A" manufactured by Oriental Technology Co., Ltd.) in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standards JIS K7127, and the elongation at breaking point (%) was measured. .

[結果] 將上述實施例及比較例之組成及結果如下述表所示。下述表中,簡稱的意思如以下所示。 活性酯基/環氧基:將(B)環氧樹脂之環氧基數作為1時得(C)活性酯化合物之活性酯基數。 [result] The compositions and results of the above examples and comparative examples are shown in the following table. In the table below, the abbreviations have the following meanings. Active ester group/epoxy group: When the number of epoxy groups of (B) epoxy resin is taken as 1, the number of active ester groups of (C) active ester compound can be obtained.

[檢討] 未使用(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂的比較例1及2中,在斷裂點強度或龜裂試驗見到不良結果。又,在(C)活性酯化合物為少量的比較例3中,龜裂試驗及斷裂點伸度皆為良好結果,但無法降低介電損耗正切。且在(D)無機填充材為少量的比較例4中,斷裂點伸度雖顯示較高值,但龜裂試驗為不良,又無法使介電損耗正切降低。 相對於此,組合(A)~(D)成分之實施例1~25中,介電損耗正切、龜裂試驗及斷裂點伸度皆顯示良好的結果。與(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂較多的實施例11相比,實施例1中由可降低介電損耗正切來考慮時,可理解到對於(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂之量,在可降低介電損耗正切時有較佳範圍者。 [Review] In Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which (A) the biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin was not used, poor results were seen in the breaking point strength or crack test. Moreover, in Comparative Example 3 in which (C) the active ester compound was in a small amount, both the crack test and the elongation at breaking point showed good results, but the dielectric loss tangent could not be reduced. Furthermore, in Comparative Example 4 in which (D) the inorganic filler was used in a small amount, although the elongation at breaking point showed a high value, the crack test was poor and the dielectric loss tangent could not be reduced. On the other hand, in Examples 1 to 25 in which the components (A) to (D) were combined, the dielectric loss tangent, the crack test, and the elongation at the breaking point all showed good results. Compared with Example 11, which contains a large amount of (A) biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin, in Example 1, when considering the reduction in dielectric loss tangent, it can be understood that (A) biphenylaralkyl-type The amount of phenolic resin has a better range when it can reduce the dielectric loss tangent.

Claims (16)

一種樹脂組成物,其為含有(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂、(B)環氧樹脂、(C)活性酯化合物,及(D)無機填充材的樹脂組成物,其中 (C)活性酯化合物之量相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言為10質量%以上, (D)無機填充材之量相對於樹脂組成物的不揮發成分100質量%而言為60質量%以上,或相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100體積%而言為45體積%以上。 A resin composition containing (A) biphenylaralkyl phenol resin, (B) epoxy resin, (C) active ester compound, and (D) inorganic filler, wherein (C) The amount of the active ester compound is 10% by mass or more based on 100% by mass of the non-volatile components of the resin composition, (D) The amount of the inorganic filler is 60% by mass or more based on 100% by mass of the non-volatile content of the resin composition, or 45% by volume or more based on 100% by volume of the non-volatile content of the resin composition. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂的量相對於樹脂組成物之不揮發成分100質量%而言為0.01質量%以上5質量%以下。The resin composition of Claim 1, wherein the amount of (A) biphenylaralkyl-type phenol resin is 0.01 mass% or more and 5 mass% or less based on 100 mass% of non-volatile components of the resin composition. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(A)聯苯基芳烷基型酚樹脂為下述式(A-1)所示者; (式(A-1)中, R 1各獨立表示伸烷基, R 2各獨立表示1價烴基, R 3各獨立表示1價烴基, n表示1~20的整數, s各獨立表示0~4的整數, t各獨立表示0~3的整數)。 The resin composition of claim 1, wherein (A) the biphenylaralkyl phenol resin is represented by the following formula (A-1); (In formula (A-1), R 1 each independently represents an alkylene group, R 2 each independently represents a univalent hydrocarbon group, R 3 each independently represents a univalent hydrocarbon group, n represents an integer from 1 to 20, and s each independently represents 0~ An integer of 4, t each independently represents an integer of 0~3). 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中進一步含有包含碳二亞胺系硬化劑的(E)硬化劑。The resin composition according to claim 1, further containing (E) a hardener including a carbodiimide hardener. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中含有(F)硬化促進劑。The resin composition of claim 1, which contains (F) a hardening accelerator. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中含有(G)熱塑性樹脂。The resin composition of claim 1, which contains (G) thermoplastic resin. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(C)活性酯化合物含有萘型活性酯化合物。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein (C) the active ester compound contains a naphthalene-type active ester compound. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(C)活性酯化合物含有二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物及萘型活性酯化合物。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein (C) the active ester compound contains a dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compound and a naphthalene-type active ester compound. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中含有(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂。The resin composition of claim 1, which contains (H) maleimide resin. 如請求項9之樹脂組成物,其中(H)馬來醯亞胺樹脂含有選自由式(H-1)所示馬來醯亞胺樹脂及式(H-2)所示馬來醯亞胺樹脂所成群的1種類以上; (式(H-1)中,R h1各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基,R h2各獨立表示氧原子、伸芳基、伸烷基或此等基的2以上經組合而成的2價基;n h1表示1~15的整數; 式(H-2)中,R h3各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數為5以上的2價脂肪族基,R h4各獨立表示可具有取代基的具有芳香環之2價基,R h5各獨立表示碳原子數為5以上的烷基;n h2表示0~10的整數,m h各獨立表示0~4的整數)。 The resin composition of claim 9, wherein (H) maleimide resin contains a maleimide resin represented by formula (H-1) and a maleimide resin represented by formula (H-2). More than one type of resin group; (In the formula (H-1), R h1 each independently represents a divalent aliphatic group having 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and R h2 each independently represents an oxygen atom, an aryl group, an alkylene group, or the like. A divalent radical formed by combining 2 or more of the radicals; n h1 represents an integer from 1 to 15; in formula (H-2), R h3 each independently represents a divalent fat with 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent Family group, R h4 each independently represents a divalent radical with an aromatic ring that may have a substituent, R h5 each independently represents an alkyl group with more than 5 carbon atoms; n h2 represents an integer from 0 to 10, m h each independently represents an integer from 0 to 4). 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其為使用於絕緣層形成者。The resin composition of claim 1 is used for forming an insulating layer. 一種如請求項1~11中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物。A hardened product of the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 一種薄片狀層合材料,其中含有如請求項1~11中任一項之樹脂組成物。A sheet-like laminated material containing the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 一種樹脂薄膜,其中具有支持體,與於該支持體上以如請求項1~11中任一項之樹脂組成物所形成的樹脂組成物層。A resin film having a support and a resin composition layer formed on the support with the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 一種印刷配線板,其中具備含有如請求項1~11中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物之絕緣層。A printed wiring board provided with an insulating layer containing a cured product of the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 一種半導體裝置,其中具備如請求項15之印刷配線板。A semiconductor device including the printed wiring board according to claim 15.
TW111138769A 2021-10-14 2022-10-13 resin composition TW202336074A (en)

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