TW202307058A - resin composition - Google Patents

resin composition Download PDF

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TW202307058A
TW202307058A TW111110262A TW111110262A TW202307058A TW 202307058 A TW202307058 A TW 202307058A TW 111110262 A TW111110262 A TW 111110262A TW 111110262 A TW111110262 A TW 111110262A TW 202307058 A TW202307058 A TW 202307058A
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resin composition
resin
mass
epoxy resin
formula
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TW111110262A
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川合賢司
滑方奈那
山田文美
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日商味之素股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/42Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/62Alcohols or phenols
    • C08G59/621Phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02Polyalkylene oxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
    • H05K1/0373Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement containing additives, e.g. fillers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2363/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C08J2363/02Polyglycidyl ethers of bis-phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2463/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2471/00Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2471/08Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
    • C08J2471/10Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
    • C08J2471/12Polyphenylene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure

Abstract

The present invention relates to a resin composition comprising an epoxy resin. The invention further relates to a resin sheet, a printed wiring board and a semiconductor device which are obtained by using the resin composition. The technical problem of the present invention is to provide a resin composition (for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board) which is capable of obtaining a cured product having excellent stain removability and elongation at break while suppressing the dielectric loss tangent to a low level. A resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board, which contains (A) an epoxy resin, (B) an active ester compound, and (C) an inorganic filler, in which component (A) contains (A-1) an epoxy resin represented by formula (1). In the formula, each symbol is defined in the specification.

Description

樹脂組成物resin composition

本發明關於包含環氧樹脂的樹脂組成物。進一步關於使用該樹脂組成物而得的樹脂片材、印刷配線板及半導體裝置。The present invention relates to a resin composition comprising an epoxy resin. Further, it relates to a resin sheet, a printed wiring board, and a semiconductor device obtained by using the resin composition.

作為印刷配線板的製造技術,已知有利用交替層疊絕緣層及導體層的增層方式的製造方法。在利用增層方式的製造方法中,絕緣層通常是使樹脂組成物硬化而形成。近年來,要求將絕緣層的介電正切抑制得更低。As a manufacturing technique of a printed wiring board, the manufacturing method by the build-up method which laminates|stacks an insulating layer and a conductor layer alternately is known. In the manufacturing method using the build-up method, the insulating layer is usually formed by curing a resin composition. In recent years, it is required to suppress the dielectric tangent of the insulating layer to be lower.

先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本特開2018-197282號公報 專利文獻2:國際公開第2020/129724號。 prior art literature patent documents Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2018-197282 Patent Document 2: International Publication No. 2020/129724.

發明欲解決的課題The problem to be solved by the invention

迄今為止,作為用於形成絕緣層的樹脂組成物,已知藉由使用摻合了活性酯化合物的環氧樹脂組成物,可以將絕緣層的介電正切抑制得更低(專利文獻1)。但是,使用摻合了活性酯化合物的環氧樹脂組成物時,膠渣除去性的降低、斷裂點伸度的降低等成為課題。Hitherto, as a resin composition for forming an insulating layer, it is known that the dielectric tangent of the insulating layer can be suppressed lower by using an epoxy resin composition blended with an active ester compound (Patent Document 1). However, when an epoxy resin composition blended with an active ester compound is used, a decrease in smear removability, a decrease in elongation at break, and the like become problems.

再者,迄今為止,已知有2,6-二甲苯酚・二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂(專利文獻2)。Furthermore, a 2,6-xylenol/dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin has been known so far (Patent Document 2).

本發明的課題在於提供一種樹脂組成物(用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層),其能夠得到將介電正切抑制得較低且具有優異的膠渣除去性及斷裂點伸度的硬化物。The object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition (for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board) that can obtain a cured product that suppresses the dielectric tangent low and has excellent smear removability and elongation at break point .

用於解決課題的手段 為了實現本發明的課題,本發明人等進行了深入研究,結果發現,藉由使用包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料,且(A)成分包含下述說明的特定環氧樹脂的樹脂組成物,意外地可以得到將介電正切抑制得較低且具有優異的膠渣除去性及斷裂點伸度的硬化物,從而完成了本發明。 means to solve the problem In order to achieve the subject of the present invention, the present inventors conducted intensive studies and found that by using (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound and (C) inorganic filler, and (A) component contains The resin composition of the specific epoxy resin described below can unexpectedly obtain a cured product with a low dielectric tangent and excellent smear removability and elongation at break point, thereby completing the present invention.

即,本發明包含以下內容。That is, the present invention includes the following.

[1] 一種用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其係包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料的樹脂組成物,其中, (A)成分包含(A-1)式(1)所示的環氧樹脂:

Figure 02_image001
式中, R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基:
Figure 02_image003
式(1a)及(1b)中,*表示鍵結部位; R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基; n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。 [1] A resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board, which is a resin composition comprising (A) an epoxy resin, (B) an active ester compound, and (C) an inorganic filler, wherein ( A) component comprises the epoxy resin shown in (A-1) formula (1):
Figure 02_image001
In the formula, R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group represented by formula (1a) or a group represented by formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group represented by formula (1a) or formula (1b) The base shown:
Figure 02_image003
In formulas (1a) and (1b), * represents a bonding site; R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units.

[2] 如上述[1]之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,n的平均值為0~5的範圍內。[2] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to the above [1], wherein the average value of n is within a range of 0 to 5.

[3] 如上述[1]或[2]之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,(A)成分進一步包含在溫度20℃下為液狀的環氧樹脂。[3] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the component (A) further contains an epoxy resin that is liquid at a temperature of 20°C.

[4] 如上述[1]~[3]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(A)成分的含量為1質量%~30質量%。[4] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, Content of (A) component is 1 mass % - 30 mass %.

[5] 如上述[1]~[4]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(B)成分的含量為5質量%以上。[5] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above [1] to [4], wherein when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, (B) Content of a component is 5 mass % or more.

[6] 如上述[1]~[5]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,(C)成分為二氧化矽。[6] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above [1] to [5], wherein the component (C) is silicon dioxide.

[7] 如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(C)成分的含量為40質量%以上。[7] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above [1] to [6], wherein when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, (C) Content of a component is 40 mass % or more.

[8] 如上述[1]~[7]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其進一步包含苯氧樹脂。[8] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [7], further comprising a phenoxy resin.

[9] 如上述[1]~[8]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其進一步包含苯酚系硬化劑。[9] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above [1] to [8], further comprising a phenolic curing agent.

[10] 如上述[1]~[9]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,依照JIS K7127在23℃下進行測定時,樹脂組成物的硬化物的斷裂點伸度為1.0%以上。[10] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above [1] to [9], wherein, when measured at 23° C. in accordance with JIS K7127, the curing rate of the resin composition is The elongation at break point of the material is above 1.0%.

[11] 如上述[1]~[10]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,在5.8 GHz、23℃下進行測定時,樹脂組成物的硬化物的介電正切(Df)為0.0040以下。[11] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [10], wherein, when measured at 5.8 GHz and 23° C., the curing rate of the resin composition is The dielectric tangent (Df) of the material is 0.0040 or less.

[12] 如上述[1]~[11]中任一項之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,在5.8 GHz、23℃下進行測定時,樹脂組成物的硬化物的比介電率(Dk)為3.5以下。[12] The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [11], wherein, when measured at 5.8 GHz and 23°C, the curing of the resin composition is The specific permittivity (Dk) of the material is 3.5 or less.

[13]一種用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂片材,其係具有支撐體與設置於該支撐體上的樹脂組成物層的樹脂片材,其中, 樹脂組成物層是由樹脂組成物形成的樹脂組成物層,所述樹脂組成物包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料, (A)成分包含(A-1)式(1)所示的環氧樹脂:

Figure 02_image005
式中, R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基,或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基:
Figure 02_image007
式(1a)及(1b)中,*表示鍵結部位; R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基; n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。 [13] A resin sheet for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board, which is a resin sheet having a support and a resin composition layer provided on the support, wherein the resin composition layer is made of resin A resin composition layer formed by a composition, the resin composition includes (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound and (C) inorganic filler, (A) component includes (A-1) formula (1) Epoxies shown:
Figure 02_image005
In the formula, R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group shown in formula (1a), or a group shown in formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group shown in formula (1a) or formula (1b ) shown in the base:
Figure 02_image007
In formulas (1a) and (1b), * represents a bonding site; R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units.

[14] 一種印刷配線板,其具備包含樹脂組成物的硬化物的絕緣層,該樹脂組成物是包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料的樹脂組成物,該樹脂組成物中, (A)成分包含(A-1)式(1)所示的環氧樹脂:

Figure 02_image009
式中, R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基,或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基:
Figure 02_image011
式(1a)及(1b)中,*表示鍵結部位; R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基; n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。 [14] A printed wiring board comprising an insulating layer comprising a cured product of a resin composition comprising (A) an epoxy resin, (B) an active ester compound, and (C) an inorganic filler. In this resin composition, (A) component comprises the epoxy resin shown in (A-1) formula (1):
Figure 02_image009
In the formula, R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group shown in formula (1a), or a group shown in formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group shown in formula (1a) or formula (1b ) shown in the base:
Figure 02_image011
In formulas (1a) and (1b), * represents a bonding site; R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units.

[15] 一種半導體裝置,其包含如上述[14]之印刷配線板。[15] A semiconductor device comprising the printed wiring board according to the above [14].

發明效果 根據本發明的樹脂組成物,可以得到將介電正切抑制得較低且具有優異的膠渣除去性及斷裂點伸度的硬化物。 Invention effect According to the resin composition of the present invention, a cured product having low dielectric tangent and excellent smear removability and elongation at break can be obtained.

以下,根據適宜的實施方式詳細說明本發明。但是,本發明並不受下述實施方式及例示物的限定,在不脫離本發明申請專利範圍及其均等的範圍內可以任意地改變而實施。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on preferred embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments and illustrations, and can be implemented with arbitrarily modified within a range not departing from the claims of the present invention and its equivalents.

<樹脂組成物> 本發明的樹脂組成物是用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物(用以形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物)。再者,本發明中,印刷配線板的層間絕緣層也包含半導體封裝的再配線形成層。 <Resin composition> The resin composition of the present invention is a resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board (a resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board). In addition, in this invention, the interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board also includes the rewiring formation layer of a semiconductor package.

本發明的樹脂組成物包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料,(A)成分包含下述說明的(A-1)特定環氧樹脂。藉由使用如此之樹脂組成物,可以得到將介電正切抑制得較低且具有優異的膠渣除去性及斷裂點伸度的硬化物。The resin composition of this invention contains (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound, and (C) inorganic filler, (A) component contains (A-1) specific epoxy resin demonstrated below. By using such a resin composition, it is possible to obtain a cured product that suppresses the dielectric tangent low and has excellent smear removability and elongation at break.

本發明的樹脂組成物除了(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料之外,還可以進一步包含任選成分。作為任選成分,可舉出例如,(B’)其他硬化劑、(D)熱塑性樹脂、(E)硬化促進劑、(F)其他添加劑,及(G)有機溶劑。以下,對樹脂組成物所含的各成分進行詳細說明。The resin composition of the present invention may further contain optional components in addition to (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound, and (C) inorganic filler. Examples of optional components include (B') other curing agents, (D) thermoplastic resins, (E) curing accelerators, (F) other additives, and (G) organic solvents. Each component contained in the resin composition will be described in detail below.

<(A)環氧樹脂> 本發明的樹脂組成物含有(A)環氧樹脂。(A)環氧樹脂是指具有環氧當量5,000g/eq.以下的環氧基的硬化性樹脂。 <(A) Epoxy resin> The resin composition of this invention contains (A) epoxy resin. (A) Epoxy resin means curable resin which has an epoxy group of 5,000 g/eq. or less of epoxy equivalent.

<(A-1)特定環氧樹脂> 本發明的樹脂組成物中,(A)環氧樹脂含有:(A-1)式(1)所示的環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為“特定環氧樹脂”),

Figure 02_image013
式中, R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基,或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基:
Figure 02_image015
式(1a)及(1b)中,*表示鍵結部位; R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基; n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。 <(A-1) Specific epoxy resin> In the resin composition of the present invention, (A) epoxy resin contains: (A-1) epoxy resin represented by formula (1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "specific epoxy resin") Epoxy resin"),
Figure 02_image013
In the formula, R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group shown in formula (1a), or a group shown in formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group shown in formula (1a) or formula (1b ) shown in the base:
Figure 02_image015
In formulas (1a) and (1b), * represents a bonding site; R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units.

n所示的單元在每個單元中可以相同,也可以不同。The units indicated by n may be the same or different for each unit.

R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基,或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基。 R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group shown in formula (1a), or a group shown in formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group shown in formula (1a) or a group shown in formula (1b) base.

R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基。R 2及R 3各自獨立地較佳為碳數1~6的烷基或苯基,更佳為甲基、乙基、丙基或異丙基,進一步較佳為甲基。 R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. R 2 and R 3 are each independently preferably an alkyl group or a phenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or an isopropyl group, and even more preferably a methyl group.

烴基是指僅以碳原子為骨架原子的1價基,可以包含直鏈結構、支鏈結構及/或環狀結構,可以是不含芳香環的基,也可以是包含芳香環的基。作為碳數1~8的烴基的實例,可舉出碳數1~8的烷基、碳數2~8的烯基、碳數7或8的芳烷基、碳數7或8的烷基芳基、苯基等。A hydrocarbon group refers to a monovalent group having only carbon atoms as a skeleton atom, and may include a straight-chain structure, a branched-chain structure, and/or a cyclic structure, and may be a group that does not contain an aromatic ring, or may include an aromatic ring. Examples of hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 8 carbons include alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbons, alkenyl groups having 2 to 8 carbons, aralkyl groups having 7 or 8 carbons, and alkyl groups having 7 or 8 carbons Aryl, phenyl, etc.

烷基意指直鏈、支鏈及/或環狀的1價的脂肪族飽和烴基。碳數1~8的烷基較佳為碳數1~6的烷基,更佳為碳數1~3的烷基。作為碳數1~8的烷基,可舉出例如,甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、環戊基、環己基、4-甲基環己基、2,4-二甲基環己基、環戊基甲基、環己基甲基等。The alkyl group means a linear, branched and/or cyclic monovalent aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. The alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbons is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, second butyl, third butyl, pentyl, hexyl, Heptyl, octyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,4-dimethylcyclohexyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, etc.

烯基意指具有至少1個碳-碳雙鍵的直鏈、支鏈及/或環狀的1價脂肪族不飽和烴基。碳數2~8的烯基較佳為碳數2~6的烯基、更佳為碳數2或3的烯基。作為碳數2~8的烯基,可舉出例如,乙烯基、丙烯基(烯丙基、1-丙烯基、異丙烯基)、丁烯基(1-丁烯基、巴豆基、甲基烯丙基、異巴豆基等)、戊烯基(1-戊烯基等)、己烯基(1-己烯基等)、庚烯基(1-庚烯基等)、辛烯基(1-辛烯基等)、環戊烯基(2-環戊烯基等)、環己烯基(3-環己烯基等)等。The alkenyl group means a linear, branched and/or cyclic monovalent aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group having at least one carbon-carbon double bond. The alkenyl having 2 to 8 carbons is preferably an alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbons, more preferably an alkenyl having 2 or 3 carbons. Examples of the alkenyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms include vinyl, propenyl (allyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl), butenyl (1-butenyl, crotyl, methyl allyl, isocrotyl, etc.), pentenyl (1-pentenyl, etc.), hexenyl (1-hexenyl, etc.), heptenyl (1-heptenyl, etc.), octenyl ( 1-octenyl, etc.), cyclopentenyl (2-cyclopentenyl, etc.), cyclohexenyl (3-cyclohexenyl, etc.) and the like.

芳烷基意指被由芳香族碳環構成的1價芳香族烴基取代的1價脂肪族飽和烴基。作為碳數7或8的芳烷基,可舉出苄基、苯乙基、α-甲基苄基。The aralkyl group means a monovalent aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group substituted with a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group composed of an aromatic carbocyclic ring. Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 or 8 carbon atoms include benzyl group, phenethyl group and α-methylbenzyl group.

烷基芳基意指由被1價脂肪族飽和烴基取代的芳香族碳環構成的1價芳香族烴基。作為碳數7或8的烷基芳基,可舉出例如,4-甲基苯基、3-甲基苯基、2-甲基苯基、2,4-二甲基苯基、3,4-二甲基苯基、4-乙基苯基、3-乙基苯基、2-乙基苯基等。The alkylaryl group means a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group composed of an aromatic carbocyclic ring substituted with a monovalent aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. Examples of alkylaryl groups having 7 or 8 carbon atoms include 4-methylphenyl, 3-methylphenyl, 2-methylphenyl, 2,4-dimethylphenyl, 3, 4-Dimethylphenyl, 4-ethylphenyl, 3-ethylphenyl, 2-ethylphenyl, etc.

n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。n的平均值較佳為0以上、更佳為0.01以上、進一步較佳為0.1以上、進一步更佳為0.3以上、還進一步更佳為0.5以上、特別較佳為0.6以上,其上限較佳為5以下、更佳為2以下、進一步較佳為1.5以下、特別較佳為1以下。n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units. The average value of n is preferably 0 or more, more preferably 0.01 or more, further preferably 0.1 or more, still more preferably 0.3 or more, still more preferably 0.5 or more, particularly preferably 0.6 or more, and the upper limit is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 2 or less, further preferably 1.5 or less, particularly preferably 1 or less.

(A-1)特定環氧樹脂的環氧當量較佳為3,700g/eq.以下、更佳為2,000g/eq.以下、特別較佳為700g/eq.以下,下限沒有特別限定,較佳為244g/eq.以上、更佳為260g/eq.以上、特別較佳為270g/eq.以上。環氧當量是相對於1當量環氧基的樹脂的質量。該環氧當量可依照JIS K7236來測定。(A-1) The epoxy equivalent of the specific epoxy resin is preferably 3,700g/eq. or less, more preferably 2,000g/eq. or less, particularly preferably 700g/eq. or less, the lower limit is not particularly limited, preferably It is 244 g/eq. or more, more preferably 260 g/eq. or more, particularly preferably 270 g/eq. or more. The epoxy equivalent is the mass of resin with respect to 1 equivalent of epoxy group. This epoxy equivalent can be measured in accordance with JIS K7236.

(A-1)特定環氧樹脂例如可以使用國際公開第2020/129724號所述的方法或基於其的方法來製造。(A-1) The specific epoxy resin can be produced, for example, using the method described in International Publication No. 2020/129724 or a method based thereon.

(A-1)特定環氧樹脂相對於樹脂組成物中的全部不揮發成分的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為50質量%以下、更佳為40質量%以下、進一步較佳為30質量%以下、進一步更佳為20質量%以下、特別較佳為15質量%以下。(A-1)特定環氧樹脂相對於全部不揮發成分的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,從更顯著獲得本發明效果的觀點而言,較佳為0.1質量%以上、更佳為0.5質量%以上、進一步較佳為1質量%以上、進一步更佳為3質量%以上、特別較佳為5質量%以上。(A-1) The content of the specific epoxy resin relative to the total non-volatile components in the resin composition is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 50% by mass or less, More preferably, it is 40 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 30 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 20 mass % or less, Especially preferably, it is 15 mass % or less. (A-1) The lower limit of the content of the specific epoxy resin relative to the total non-volatile components is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of obtaining the effects of the present invention more remarkably when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass , preferably at least 0.1% by mass, more preferably at least 0.5% by mass, further preferably at least 1% by mass, still more preferably at least 3% by mass, particularly preferably at least 5% by mass.

(A-1)特定環氧樹脂相對於樹脂組成物中的全部(A)環氧樹脂的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的全部(A)環氧樹脂設為100質量%時,較佳為90質量%以下、更佳為80質量%以下、特別較佳為70質量%以下。(A-1)特定環氧樹脂相對於全部(A)環氧樹脂的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的全部(A)環氧樹脂設為100質量%時,從更顯著獲得本發明效果的觀點而言,較佳為10質量%以上、更佳為30質量%以上、特別較佳為50質量%以上。(A-1) The content of the specific epoxy resin relative to the total (A) epoxy resin in the resin composition is not particularly limited, and when the total (A) epoxy resin in the resin composition is 100% by mass, it is relatively Preferably, it is 90 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 80 mass % or less, Especially preferably, it is 70 mass % or less. (A-1) The lower limit of the content of the specific epoxy resin relative to the entire (A) epoxy resin is not particularly limited, and when the entire (A) epoxy resin in the resin composition is 100% by mass, the obtained From the viewpoint of the effect of the present invention, it is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 30% by mass, particularly preferably at least 50% by mass.

<(A-2)其他環氧樹脂> 本發明的樹脂組成物中,(A)環氧樹脂可以含有(A-2)其他環氧樹脂作為任選成分。(A-2)其他環氧樹脂是不屬於(A-1)成分的成分。 <(A-2) Other epoxy resins> In the resin composition of this invention, (A) epoxy resin may contain (A-2) other epoxy resins as an optional component. (A-2) Other epoxy resins are components other than the (A-1) component.

作為(A-2)其他環氧樹脂,可舉出例如,聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、三酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、第三丁基鄰苯二酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、線性脂肪族環氧樹脂、具有丁二烯結構的環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、含螺環的環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、萘醚型環氧樹脂、三羥甲基型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂、異氰脲酸酯型環氧樹脂、苯酚苯并吡咯酮(phenolphthalimidine)型環氧樹脂等。(A-2)其他環氧樹脂可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。Examples of other epoxy resins (A-2) include bixylenol type epoxy resins, bisphenol A type epoxy resins, bisphenol F type epoxy resins, bisphenol S type epoxy resins, bisphenol type epoxy resins, Phenol AF type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, triphenol type epoxy resin, naphthol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol novolac epoxy resin, tertiary butylcatechol type ring Oxygen resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, glycidylamine type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol arane Base type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, linear aliphatic epoxy resin, epoxy resin with butadiene structure, alicyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, spiro ring-containing epoxy resin Resin, cyclohexane-type epoxy resin, cyclohexanedimethanol-type epoxy resin, naphthyl ether-type epoxy resin, trimethylol-type epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane-type epoxy resin, isocyanuric acid Ester-type epoxy resins, phenolphthalimidine-type epoxy resins, and the like. (A-2) Other epoxy resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

樹脂組成物較佳包含1分子中具有2個以上環氧基的環氧樹脂作為(A-2)其他環氧樹脂。相對於(A-2)其他環氧樹脂的不揮發成分100質量%,1分子中具有2個以上環氧基的環氧樹脂的比例較佳為50質量%以上、更佳為60質量%以上、特別較佳為70質量%以上。It is preferable that a resin composition contains the epoxy resin which has 2 or more epoxy groups in 1 molecule as (A-2) other epoxy resins. The proportion of the epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule is preferably at least 50 mass %, more preferably at least 60 mass %, relative to 100 mass % of non-volatile components of other epoxy resins (A-2) , Especially preferably at least 70% by mass.

環氧樹脂有溫度20℃下為液狀的環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為“液狀環氧樹脂”)及溫度20℃下為固體狀的環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為“固體狀環氧樹脂”)。(A)環氧樹脂可以僅包含液狀環氧樹脂或僅包含固體狀環氧樹脂,或者也可以組合包含液狀環氧樹脂及固體狀環氧樹脂作為(A-2)其他環氧樹脂。(A)環氧樹脂較佳包含液狀環氧樹脂作為(A-2)其他環氧樹脂。Epoxy resins include epoxy resins that are liquid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "liquid epoxy resins") and epoxy resins that are solid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "solid epoxy resins"). epoxy resin"). (A) The epoxy resin may contain only a liquid epoxy resin or only a solid epoxy resin, or may contain a combination of a liquid epoxy resin and a solid epoxy resin as (A-2) other epoxy resin. (A) The epoxy resin preferably contains a liquid epoxy resin as (A-2) other epoxy resins.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,較佳為1分子中具有2個以上環氧基的液狀環氧樹脂。The liquid epoxy resin is preferably a liquid epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,較佳為甘草醇(glycyrol)型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、環狀脂肪族縮水甘油醚及具有丁二烯結構的環氧樹脂,更佳為甘草醇型環氧樹脂、環狀脂肪族縮水甘油醚、雙酚A型環氧樹脂及雙酚F型環氧樹脂。As the liquid epoxy resin, glycyrrhizol (glycyrol) type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, Glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin with ester skeleton, cyclohexanedimethanol type epoxy resin, cycloaliphatic epoxy resin The glyceryl ether and the epoxy resin having a butadiene structure are more preferably glycyrrhizyl epoxy resin, cycloaliphatic glycidyl ether, bisphenol A epoxy resin and bisphenol F epoxy resin.

作為液狀環氧樹脂的具體例,可舉出Nagase ChemteX公司製的“EX-992L”、三菱化學公司製的“YX7400”、DIC公司製的“HP4032”、“HP4032D”、“HP4032SS”(萘型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“828US”、“828EL”、“jER828EL”、“825”、“Epikote828EL”(雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“jER807”、“1750”(雙酚F型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“jER152”(苯酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“630”、“630LSD”、“604”(縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂);ADEKA公司製的“ED-523T”(甘草醇型環氧樹脂);ADEKA公司製的“EP-3950L”、“EP-3980S”(縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂);ADEKA公司製的“EP-4088S”(二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂);日鐵化學&材料公司製的“ZX1059”(雙酚A型環氧樹脂及雙酚F型環氧樹脂的混合品);Nagase ChemteX公司製的“EX-721”(縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂);Nagase ChemteX公司製的“EX-991L”(含亞烷基氧基骨架及丁二烯骨架的環氧樹脂);Daicel公司製的“Celloxide 2021P”(具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂);Daicel公司製的“PB-3600”、日本曹達公司製的“JP-100”、“JP-200”(具有丁二烯結構的環氧樹脂);日鐵化學&材料公司製的“ZX1658”、“ZX1658GS”(液狀1,4-縮水甘油基環己烷型環氧樹脂);大阪瓦斯化學公司製的“EG-280”(含茀結構的環氧樹脂);Nagase ChemteX公司製“EX-201”(環狀脂肪族縮水甘油醚)等。Specific examples of liquid epoxy resins include "EX-992L" manufactured by Nagase ChemteX, "YX7400" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "HP4032" manufactured by DIC Corporation, "HP4032D", and "HP4032SS" (naphthalene type epoxy resin); Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation's "828US", "828EL", "jER828EL", "825", "Epikote828EL" (bisphenol A type epoxy resin); Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation's "jER807", " 1750" (bisphenol F type epoxy resin); "jER152" (phenol novolac epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "630", "630LSD" and "604" (glycidylamine type) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Epoxy resin); "ED-523T" (glycyrrhizol type epoxy resin) manufactured by ADEKA Corporation; "EP-3950L" and "EP-3980S" (glycidylamine type epoxy resin) manufactured by ADEKA Corporation; ADEKA Corporation "EP-4088S" (dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin); "ZX1059" (mixture of bisphenol A epoxy resin and bisphenol F epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd. "EX-721" (glycidyl ester type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd.; "EX-991L" (epoxy resin containing an alkyleneoxy skeleton and a butadiene skeleton) manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation; Daicel's "Celloxide 2021P" (alicyclic epoxy resin having an ester skeleton); Daicel's "PB-3600", Nippon Soda's "JP-100" and "JP-200" (with Epoxy resin with diene structure); "ZX1658" and "ZX1658GS" (liquid 1,4-glycidylcyclohexane type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd.; "ZX1658GS" manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. EG-280" (epoxy resin containing a terpene structure); "EX-201" (cyclic aliphatic glycidyl ether) manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd., etc.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,較佳為1分子中具有3個以上環氧基的固體狀環氧樹脂,更佳為1分子中具有3個以上環氧基的芳香族系的固體狀環氧樹脂。The solid epoxy resin is preferably a solid epoxy resin having three or more epoxy groups in one molecule, more preferably an aromatic solid epoxy resin having three or more epoxy groups in one molecule .

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,較佳為聯二甲酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘型4官能環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、三酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、萘醚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂、苯酚苯并吡咯酮型環氧樹脂。As the solid epoxy resin, bixylenol-type epoxy resins, naphthalene-type epoxy resins, naphthalene-type four-functional epoxy resins, naphthol novolak-type epoxy resins, and cresol novolak-type epoxy resins are preferable. , dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin, triphenol epoxy resin, naphthol epoxy resin, biphenyl epoxy resin, naphthyl ether epoxy resin, anthracene epoxy resin, bisphenol A ring Oxygen resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin, phenol benzopyrrolone type epoxy resin.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂的具體例,可舉出:DIC公司製的“HP4032H”(萘型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的“HP-4700”、“HP-4710”(萘型4官能環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的“N-690”(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的“N-695”(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的“HP-7200”、“HP-7200HH”、“HP-7200H”、“HP-7200L”(二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的“EXA-7311”、“EXA-7311-G3”、“EXA-7311-G4”、“EXA-7311-G4S”、“HP6000”(萘醚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的“EPPN-502H”(三酚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的“NC7000L”(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的“NC3000H”、“NC3000”、“NC3000L”、“NC3000FH”、“NC3100”(聯苯型環氧樹脂);日鐵化學&材料公司製的“ESN475V”、“ESN4100V”(萘型環氧樹脂);日鐵化學&材料公司製的“ESN485”(萘酚型環氧樹脂);日鐵化學&材料公司製的“ESN375”(二羥基萘型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“YX4000H”、“YX4000”、“YX4000HK”、“YL7890”(聯二甲酚型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“YL6121”(聯苯型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“YX8800”(蒽型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“YX7700”(苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂);大阪瓦斯化學公司製的“PG-100”、“CG-500”;三菱化學公司製的“YL7760”(雙酚AF型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“YL7800”(茀型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“jER1010”(雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“jER1031S”(四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的“WHR991S”(苯酚苯并吡咯酮型環氧樹脂)等。該等可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。Specific examples of solid epoxy resins include "HP4032H" (naphthalene-type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation; "HP-4700" and "HP-4710" (naphthalene-type tetrafunctional epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation; epoxy resin); DIC Corporation's "N-690" (cresol novolak type epoxy resin); DIC Corporation's "N-695" (cresol novolak type epoxy resin); DIC Corporation's "HP -7200", "HP-7200HH", "HP-7200H", "HP-7200L" (dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin); "EXA-7311", "EXA-7311-G3" manufactured by DIC Corporation , "EXA-7311-G4", "EXA-7311-G4S", "HP6000" (naphthyl ether type epoxy resin); "EPPN-502H" (triphenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation; Japan "NC7000L" (naphthol novolak type epoxy resin) manufactured by Kayaku Corporation; "NC3000H", "NC3000", "NC3000L", "NC3000FH", "NC3100" (biphenyl type epoxy Resin); "ESN475V" and "ESN4100V" (naphthalene-type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd.; "ESN485" (naphthol-type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd.; Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd. "ESN375" (dihydroxynaphthalene-type epoxy resin) manufactured by Materials Corporation; "YX4000H", "YX4000", "YX4000HK", "YL7890" (bixylenol-type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; Mitsubishi Chemical "YL6121" (biphenyl type epoxy resin) manufactured by the company; "YX8800" (anthracene type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "YX7700" (phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "PG-100" and "CG-500" manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.; "YL7760" (bisphenol AF type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; ); "jER1010" (bisphenol A type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "jER1031S" (tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "WHR991S" ( Phenol benzopyrrolone type epoxy resin), etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為(A-2)其他環氧樹脂,組合使用液狀環氧樹脂及固體狀環氧樹脂時,該等的質量比(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂)較佳為10:1~1:50、更佳為2:1~1:20、特別較佳為1:1~1:10。As (A-2) other epoxy resins, when a liquid epoxy resin and a solid epoxy resin are used in combination, the mass ratio (liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin) is preferably 10:1. ~1:50, more preferably 2:1~1:20, especially preferably 1:1~1:10.

(A-2)其他環氧樹脂的環氧當量較佳為50g/eq.~5,000g/eq.、更佳為60g/eq.~2,000g/eq.、進一步較佳為70g/eq.~1,000g/eq.、進一步更佳為80g/eq.~500g/eq.。環氧當量是相對於1當量環氧基的樹脂的質量。該環氧當量可依照JIS K7236來測定。(A-2) The epoxy equivalent of other epoxy resins is preferably 50g/eq.~5,000g/eq., more preferably 60g/eq.~2,000g/eq., further preferably 70g/eq.~ 1,000g/eq., more preferably 80g/eq. to 500g/eq. The epoxy equivalent is the mass of resin with respect to 1 equivalent of epoxy group. This epoxy equivalent can be measured in accordance with JIS K7236.

(A-2)其他環氧樹脂的重均分子量(Mw)較佳為100~5,000、更佳為250~3,000、進一步較佳為400~1,500。樹脂的重均分子量可以藉由凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法以聚苯乙烯換算的值的形式測定。(A-2) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of another epoxy resin becomes like this. Preferably it is 100-5,000, More preferably, it is 250-3,000, More preferably, it is 400-1,500. The weight average molecular weight of resin can be measured as the value of polystyrene conversion by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.

(A-2)其他環氧樹脂相對於樹脂組成物中的全部不揮發成分的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為30質量%以下、更佳為10質量%以下、特別較佳為5質量%以下。(A-2)其他環氧樹脂相對於全部不揮發成分的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,例如為0質量%以上、0.01質量%以上、較佳為0.1質量%以上、更佳為1質量%以上、特別較佳為3質量%以上。(A-2) The content of other epoxy resins relative to the total non-volatile components in the resin composition is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 30% by mass or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass % or less, Especially preferably, it is 5 mass % or less. (A-2) The lower limit of the content of other epoxy resins relative to the total non-volatile components is not particularly limited, and when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, for example, it is 0% by mass or more, 0.01% by mass or more , preferably at least 0.1% by mass, more preferably at least 1% by mass, particularly preferably at least 3% by mass.

(A)環氧樹脂相對於樹脂組成物中的全部不揮發成分的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為70質量%以下、更佳為50質量%以下、進一步較佳為30質量%以下、進一步更佳為20質量%以下、特別較佳為15質量%以下。(A)環氧樹脂相對於全部不揮發成分的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為0.1質量%以上、更佳為0.5質量%以上、進一步較佳為1質量%以上、進一步更佳為5質量%以上、特別較佳為10質量%以上。(A) The content of the epoxy resin relative to the total non-volatile components in the resin composition is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 70% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 20% by mass or less, particularly preferably 15% by mass or less. (A) The lower limit of the content of the epoxy resin relative to the total non-volatile components is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably at least 1% by mass, still more preferably at least 5% by mass, particularly preferably at least 10% by mass.

<(B)活性酯化合物> 本發明的樹脂組成物含有(B)活性酯化合物。(B)活性酯化合物可以單獨使用1種,也可以以任意比率組合2種以上使用。(B)活性酯化合物可以具有作為與(A)環氧樹脂反應並使之硬化的環氧樹脂硬化劑的功能。 <(B) Active ester compound> The resin composition of this invention contains (B) active ester compound. (B) The active ester compound may be used individually by 1 type, and may use it combining 2 or more types by arbitrary ratios. (B) The active ester compound may function as an epoxy resin hardener which reacts with (A) epoxy resin and hardens it.

作為(B)活性酯化合物,通常較佳使用苯酚酯類、苯硫酚酯類、N-羥基胺酯類、雜環羥基化合物的酯類等在1分子中具有2個以上反應活性高的酯基的化合物。該活性酯化合物較佳為藉由羧酸化合物及/或硫代羧酸化合物與羥基化合物及/或硫醇化合物的縮合反應得到的活性酯化合物。特別是從提高耐熱性的觀點而言,較佳為由羧酸化合物與羥基化合物得到的活性酯化合物,更佳為由羧酸化合物與苯酚化合物及/或萘酚化合物得到的活性酯化合物。作為羧酸化合物,可舉出例如苯甲酸、乙酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、衣康酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、均苯四酸等。作為苯酚化合物或萘酚化合物,可舉出例如,對苯二酚、間苯二酚、雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、酚酞、甲基化雙酚A、甲基化雙酚F、甲基化雙酚S、苯酚、鄰甲酚、間甲酚、對甲酚、鄰苯二酚、α-萘酚、β-萘酚、1,5-二羥基萘、1,6-二羥基萘、2,6-二羥基萘、二羥基二苯甲酮、三羥基二苯甲酮、四羥基二苯甲酮、間苯三酚、三羥基苯、二環戊二烯型二苯酚化合物、苯酚酚醛清漆等。此處,“二環戊二烯型二苯酚化合物”是指在苯酚2分子與二環戊二烯1分子縮合得到的二苯酚化合物。As the (B) active ester compound, it is generally preferable to use esters having two or more highly reactive esters in one molecule, such as phenol esters, thiophenol esters, N-hydroxylamine esters, and esters of heterocyclic hydroxy compounds. base compound. The active ester compound is preferably an active ester compound obtained by condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid compound and/or a thiocarboxylic acid compound with a hydroxyl compound and/or a thiol compound. In particular, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, an active ester compound obtained from a carboxylic acid compound and a hydroxyl compound is preferred, and an active ester compound obtained from a carboxylic acid compound, a phenol compound and/or a naphthol compound is more preferred. Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include benzoic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and pyromellitic acid. Examples of the phenol compound or naphthol compound include hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, phenolphthalein, methylated bisphenol A, and methylated bisphenol F. , methylated bisphenol S, phenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, catechol, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,6-di Hydroxynaphthalene, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, dihydroxybenzophenone, trihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, phloroglucinol, trihydroxybenzene, dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol compounds , Phenol novolac, etc. Here, the "dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol compound" refers to a diphenol compound obtained by condensing two molecules of phenol and one molecule of dicyclopentadiene.

具體地,作為(B)活性酯化合物,較佳為二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物、包含萘結構的萘型活性酯化合物、包含苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯化物的活性酯化合物、包含苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化物的活性酯化合物,其中更佳為選自二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物及萘型活性酯化合物中的至少1種,進一步較佳為二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物。作為二環戊二烯型活性酯化合物,較佳為包含二環戊二烯型二苯酚結構的活性酯化合物。Specifically, as (B) the active ester compound, preferred are dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compounds, naphthalene-type active ester compounds containing a naphthalene structure, active ester compounds containing acetylated phenol novolaks, phenol-novolak-containing Active ester compounds of benzoyl compounds of varnishes, more preferably at least one selected from dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compounds and naphthalene-type active ester compounds, and more preferably dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compounds compound. As the dicyclopentadiene-type active ester compound, an active ester compound containing a dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure is preferable.

作為(B)活性酯化合物的市售品,包含二環戊二烯型二苯酚結構的活性酯化合物可舉出“EXB9451”、“EXB9460”、“EXB9460S”、“EXB-8000L”、“EXB-8000L-65M”、“EXB-8000L-65TM”、“HPC-8000L-65TM”、“HPC-8000”、“HPC-8000-65T”、“HPC-8000H”、“HPC-8000H-65TM”、(DIC公司製);包含萘結構的活性酯化合物可舉出“HP-B-8151-62T”、“EXB-8100L-65T”、“EXB-8150-60T”、“EXB-8150-62T”、“EXB-9416-70BK”、“HPC-8150-60T”、“HPC-8150-62T”、“EXB-8”(DIC公司製);含磷活性酯化合物可舉出“EXB9401”(DIC公司製)、作為苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯化物的活性酯化合物可舉出“DC808”(三菱化學公司製)、作為苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化物的活性酯化合物可舉出“YLH1026”、“YLH1030”、“YLH1048”(三菱化學公司製)、包含苯乙烯基及萘結構的活性酯化合物可舉出“PC1300-02-65MA”(AIR WATER公司製)等。As commercially available products of (B) active ester compounds, examples of active ester compounds containing a dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure include "EXB9451", "EXB9460", "EXB9460S", "EXB-8000L", "EXB- 8000L-65M", "EXB-8000L-65TM", "HPC-8000L-65TM", "HPC-8000", "HPC-8000-65T", "HPC-8000H", "HPC-8000H-65TM", ( DIC Corporation); active ester compounds containing a naphthalene structure include "HP-B-8151-62T", "EXB-8100L-65T", "EXB-8150-60T", "EXB-8150-62T", " EXB-9416-70BK", "HPC-8150-60T", "HPC-8150-62T", "EXB-8" (manufactured by DIC Corporation); examples of phosphorous-containing active ester compounds include "EXB9401" (manufactured by DIC Corporation) Examples of active ester compounds of acetylated phenol novolac include "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), examples of active ester compounds of benzoyl phenol novolak include "YLH1026", "YLH1030", "YLH1048" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), and the active ester compound containing a styryl group and a naphthalene structure include "PC1300-02-65MA" (manufactured by Air Water Corporation).

(B)活性酯化合物的活性酯基當量較佳為50g/eq.~500g/eq.、更佳為50g/eq.~400g/eq.、進一步較佳為100g/eq.~300g/eq.。活性酯基當量是每1當量活性酯基的活性酯化合物的質量。(B) The active ester group equivalent of the active ester compound is preferably 50g/eq.~500g/eq., more preferably 50g/eq.~400g/eq., further preferably 100g/eq.~300g/eq. . The active ester group equivalent is the mass of the active ester compound per 1 equivalent of active ester group.

將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(B)活性酯化合物相對於樹脂組成物中的全部不揮發成分的含量較佳為0.1質量%以上、更佳為1質量%以上、進一步較佳為5質量%以上、特別較佳為8質量%以上。(B)活性酯化合物相對於全部不揮發成分的含量的上限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為50質量%以下、更佳為40質量%以下、進一步較佳為30質量%以下、進一步更佳為25質量%以下、特別較佳為20質量%以下。When the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, the content of the (B) active ester compound relative to the total non-volatile components in the resin composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more , More preferably at least 5% by mass, particularly preferably at least 8% by mass. (B) The upper limit of the content of the active ester compound relative to all non-volatile components is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 25% by mass or less, particularly preferably 20% by mass or less.

樹脂組成物中的(B)活性酯化合物相對於(A)環氧樹脂的質量比((B)成分/(A)成分)較佳為0.05以上、更佳為0.1以上、特別較佳為0.5以上。樹脂組成物中的(B)活性酯化合物相對於(A)環氧樹脂的質量比((B)成分/(A)成分)的上限較佳為5以下、更佳為3以下、特別較佳為1以下。The mass ratio of (B) active ester compound to (A) epoxy resin in the resin composition ((B) component/(A) component) is preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, particularly preferably 0.5 above. The upper limit of the mass ratio ((B) component/(A) component) of (B) active ester compound to (A) epoxy resin in the resin composition is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 3 or less, particularly preferably 1 or less.

<(B’)其他硬化劑> 本發明的樹脂組成物還可以進一步包含(B)成分以外的(B’)硬化劑作為任選成分。(B’)其他硬化劑可以單獨使用1種,也可以將2種以上任意組合使用。(B’)其他硬化劑可以及(B)活性酯化合物相同地具有作為與(A)環氧樹脂反應並使之硬化的環氧樹脂硬化劑的功能。 <(B’)Other hardeners> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain (B') a curing agent other than the component (B) as an optional component. (B') Other curing agents may be used alone or in any combination of two or more. The (B') other curing agent may function as an epoxy resin curing agent that reacts with (A) the epoxy resin and hardens it, similarly to the (B) active ester compound.

(B’)其他硬化劑沒有特別限定,可舉出例如,苯酚系硬化劑、碳二亞胺系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑、苯并噁嗪系硬化劑、氰酸酯系硬化劑及硫醇系硬化劑。從進一步提高樹脂組成物的硬化性的觀點而言,本發明的樹脂組成物特別較佳包含苯酚系硬化劑。(B') Other curing agents are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include phenol-based curing agents, carbodiimide-based curing agents, acid anhydride-based curing agents, amine-based curing agents, benzoxazine-based curing agents, and cyanate esters. Hardeners and mercaptan hardeners. From the viewpoint of further improving the curability of the resin composition, it is particularly preferable that the resin composition of the present invention contains a phenolic curing agent.

作為苯酚系硬化劑,從耐熱性及耐水性的觀點而言,較佳為具有酚醛清漆結構的苯酚系硬化劑。此外,從與被黏物的密合性的觀點而言,較佳為含氮苯酚系硬化劑、更佳為含三嗪骨架的苯酚系硬化劑。其中,從高度滿足耐熱性、耐水性及密合性的觀點而言,較佳為含三嗪骨架的苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂。作為苯酚系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出例如,明和化成公司製的“MEH-7700”、“MEH-7810”、“MEH-7851”、日本化藥公司製的“NHN”、“CBN”、“GPH”、日鐵化學&材料公司製的“SN-170”、“SN-180”、“SN-190”、“SN-475”、“SN-485”、“SN-495”、“SN-375”、“SN-395”、DIC公司製的“LA-7052”、“LA-7054”、“LA-3018”、“LA-3018-50P”、“LA-1356”、“TD2090”、“TD-2090-60M”等。The phenolic curing agent is preferably a phenolic curing agent having a novolac structure from the viewpoint of heat resistance and water resistance. In addition, from the viewpoint of adhesiveness to an adherend, a nitrogen-containing phenol-based curing agent is preferred, and a triazine skeleton-containing phenol-based curing agent is more preferred. Among them, a triazine skeleton-containing phenol novolak resin is preferable from the viewpoint of satisfying high heat resistance, water resistance, and adhesiveness. Specific examples of phenolic curing agents include, for example, "MEH-7700", "MEH-7810", and "MEH-7851" manufactured by Meiwa Chemicals Co., Ltd., "NHN" and "CBN" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. , "GPH", "SN-170", "SN-180", "SN-190", "SN-475", "SN-485", "SN-495", " SN-375", "SN-395", "LA-7052", "LA-7054", "LA-3018", "LA-3018-50P", "LA-1356", "TD2090" manufactured by DIC Corporation , "TD-2090-60M" and so on.

作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑,可舉出在1分子中具有1個以上、較佳2個以上碳二亞胺結構的硬化劑,可舉出例如:四亞甲基-雙(第三丁基碳二亞胺)、環己烷雙(亞甲基-第三丁基碳二亞胺)等脂肪族雙碳二亞胺;伸苯基-雙(二甲苯基碳二亞胺)等芳香族雙碳二亞胺等雙碳二亞胺;聚六亞甲基碳二亞胺、聚三甲基六亞甲基碳二亞胺、聚伸環己基碳二亞胺、聚(亞甲基雙伸環己基碳二亞胺)、聚(異佛爾酮碳二亞胺)等脂肪族聚碳二亞胺;聚(伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(伸萘基碳二亞胺)、聚(伸甲苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(甲基二異丙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(三乙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(二乙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(三異丙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(二異丙基伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚(二甲苯碳二亞胺)、聚(四甲基二甲苯碳二亞胺)、聚(亞甲基二伸苯基碳二亞胺)、聚[亞甲基雙(甲基伸苯基)碳二亞胺]等芳香族聚碳二亞胺等聚碳二亞胺。Examples of carbodiimide-based curing agents include those having one or more, preferably two or more, carbodiimide structures in one molecule, such as tetramethylene-bis(tertbutylene) aliphatic biscarbodiimide), such as cyclohexanebis(methylene-tert-butylcarbodiimide); aromatic bis(xylylcarbodiimide) and other aromatic Biscarbodiimide such as biscarbodiimide; polyhexamethylenecarbodiimide, polytrimethylhexamethylenecarbodiimide, polycyclohexylcarbodiimide, poly(methylene Biscyclohexylcarbodiimide), poly(isophoronecarbodiimide) and other aliphatic polycarbodiimides; poly(phenylenecarbodiimide), poly(naphthylcarbodiimide) ), poly(cresylcarbodiimide), poly(methyldiisopropylenylcarbodiimide), poly(triethylenylcarbodiimide), poly(diethylenylcarbodiimide) diimide), poly(triisopropylphenylenecarbodiimide), poly(diisopropylphenylenecarbodiimide), poly(xylylenecarbodiimide), poly(tetramethylxylene Carbodiimide), poly(methylenebisphenylenecarbodiimide), poly[methylene bis(methylphenylene)carbodiimide] and other aromatic polycarbodiimides Diimine.

作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑的市售品,可舉出例如:日清紡化學公司製的“CARBODILITE V-02B”、“CARBODILITE V-03”、“CARBODILITE V-04K”、“CARBODILITE V-07”及“CARBODILITE V-09”;Rhein-Chemie公司製的“Stabaxol P”、“Stabaxol P400”、“Hycasyl 510”等。Examples of commercially available carbodiimide curing agents include "Carbodilite V-02B", "Carbodilite V-03", "Carbodilite V-04K", and "Carbodilite V-07" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd. and "CARBODILITE V-09"; "Stabaxol P", "Stabaxol P400", "Hycasyl 510" manufactured by Rhein-Chemie, etc.

作為酸酐系硬化劑,可舉出1分子中具有1個以上酸酐基的硬化劑,較佳為1分子中具有2個以上酸酐基的硬化劑。作為酸酐系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、氫化甲基納迪克酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、十二烯基琥珀酸酐、5-(2,5-二側氧四氫-3-呋喃基)-3-甲基-3-環己烯-1,2-二甲酸酐、偏苯三酸酐、均苯四酸酐、二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐、聯苯四甲酸二酐、萘四甲酸二酐、氧雙鄰苯二甲酸二酐、3,3’-4,4’-二苯基碸四甲酸二酐、1,3,3a,4,5,9b-六氫-5-(四氫-2,5-二側氧-3-呋喃基)-萘并[1,2-C]呋喃-1,3-二酮、乙二醇雙(偏苯三酸酐)、苯乙烯及馬來酸共聚而成的苯乙烯・馬來酸樹脂等聚合物型的酸酐等。作為酸酐系硬化劑的市售品,可舉出新日本理化公司製的“HNA-100”、“MH-700”、“MTA-15”、“DDSA”、“OSA”、三菱化學公司製的“YH-306”、“YH-307”、日立化成公司製的“HN-2200”、“HN-5500”、CRAY VALLEY公司製“EF-30”、“EF-40”“EF-60”、“EF-80”等。Examples of the acid anhydride curing agent include those having one or more acid anhydride groups in one molecule, preferably those having two or more acid anhydride groups in one molecule. Specific examples of acid anhydride hardeners include phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, Diformic Anhydride, Methyl Nadic Anhydride, Hydrogenated Methyl Nadic Anhydride, Trialkyltetrahydrophthalic Anhydride, Dodecenyl Succinic Anhydride, 5-(2,5-Dioxotetrahydro-3- Furyl)-3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, naphthalene tetracarboxylic dicarboxylic acid anhydride, oxydiphthalic dianhydride, 3,3'-4,4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-5-(tetrahydro Copolymerization of -2,5-dioxo-3-furyl)-naphtho[1,2-c]furan-1,3-dione, ethylene glycol bis(trimellitic anhydride), styrene and maleic acid Polymer-type acid anhydrides such as styrene and maleic acid resins. Examples of commercially available acid anhydride curing agents include "HNA-100", "MH-700", "MTA-15", "DDSA", "OSA" manufactured by Shin Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd., and Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation. "YH-306", "YH-307", "HN-2200", "HN-5500" manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., "EF-30", "EF-40", "EF-60" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY, "EF-80" etc.

作為胺系硬化劑,可舉出在1分子中具有1個以上、較佳2個以上胺基的硬化劑,可舉出例如脂肪族胺類、聚醚胺類、脂環式胺類、芳香族胺類等,其中,從實現本發明所期望的效果的觀點而言,較佳為芳香族胺類。胺系硬化劑較佳為1級胺或2級胺,更佳為1級胺。作為胺系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯胺)、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、間苯二胺、間二甲苯二胺、二乙基甲苯二胺、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、2,2’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、3,3’-二羥基聯苯胺、2,2-雙(3-胺基-4-羥基苯基)丙烷、3,3-二甲基-5,5-二乙基-4,4-二苯基甲烷二胺、2,2-雙(4-胺基苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸、雙(4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸等。胺系硬化劑可以使用市售品,可舉出例如,SEIKA公司製“SEIKACURE-S”、日本化藥公司製的“KAYABOND C-200S”、“KAYABOND C-100”、“KAYABOND A-A”、“KAYABOND A-B”、“KAYABOND A-S”、三菱化學公司製的“Epicure W”等。Examples of the amine-based curing agent include those having one or more, preferably two or more, amine groups in one molecule, such as aliphatic amines, polyether amines, alicyclic amines, aromatic Among them, aromatic amines are preferred from the viewpoint of achieving the desired effect of the present invention. The amine hardener is preferably a primary amine or a secondary amine, more preferably a primary amine. Specific examples of amine hardeners include 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-dimethylaniline), 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'- Diaminodiphenylene, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylene, m-phenylenediamine, m-xylylenediamine, diethyltoluenediamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 3,3'-dihydroxybiphenyl Aniline, 2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)propane, 3,3-dimethyl-5,5-diethyl-4,4-diphenylmethanediamine, 2, 2-bis(4-aminophenoxy)propane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)propane, 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene , 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl , bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)pyridine, bis(4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl)pyridine, etc. Commercially available amine curing agents can be used, and examples include "SEIKACURE-S" manufactured by SEIKA Corporation, "KAYABOND C-200S" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., "KAYABOND C-100", "KAYABOND A-A", " "KAYABOND A-B", "KAYABOND A-S", "Epicure W" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, etc.

作為苯并噁嗪系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出JFE化學公司製的“JBZ-OP100D”、“ODA-BOZ”;昭和高分子公司製的“HFB2006M”;四國化成工業公司製的“P-d”、“F-a”等。Specific examples of benzoxazine-based curing agents include "JBZ-OP100D" and "ODA-BOZ" manufactured by JFE Chemical Co., Ltd.; "HFB2006M" manufactured by Showa High Polymer Co., Ltd.; P-d", "F-a", etc.

作為氰酸酯系硬化劑,可舉出例如,雙酚A二氰酸酯、多酚氰酸酯、低聚(3-亞甲基-1,5-伸苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞乙基二苯基二氰酸酯、六氟雙酚A二氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸酯)苯基丙烷、1,1-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基甲烷)、雙(4-氰酸酯-3,5-二甲基苯基)甲烷、1,3-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基-1-(甲基亞乙基))苯、雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)硫醚,及雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)醚等2官能氰酸酯樹脂、由苯酚酚醛清漆及甲酚酚醛清漆等衍生的多官能氰酸酯樹脂、該等氰酸酯樹脂一部分三嗪化的預聚物等。作為氰酸酯系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出Lonza日本公司製的“PT30”及“PT60”(均為苯酚酚醛清漆型多官能氰酸酯樹脂)、“BA230”、“BA230S75”(雙酚A二氰酸酯的一部分或全部三嗪化而成為三聚物的預聚物)等。Examples of cyanate-based hardeners include bisphenol A dicyanate, polyphenol cyanate, oligo(3-methylene-1,5-phenylene cyanate), 4, 4'-methylene bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl cyanate), 4,4'-ethylene diphenyl dicyanate, hexafluorobisphenol A dicyanate, 2, 2-bis(4-cyanate)phenylpropane, 1,1-bis(4-cyanatephenylmethane), bis(4-cyanate-3,5-dimethylphenyl)methane, 1,3-Bis(4-cyanatephenyl-1-(methylethylene))benzene, bis(4-cyanatephenyl)sulfide, and bis(4-cyanatephenyl) Difunctional cyanate resins such as ethers, polyfunctional cyanate resins derived from phenol novolaks and cresol novolacs, prepolymers of partially triazinated prepolymers of these cyanate resins, and the like. Specific examples of cyanate-based hardeners include "PT30" and "PT60" (both phenol novolak-type polyfunctional cyanate resins), "BA230" and "BA230S75" (two Part or all of phenol A dicyanate is triazinated to form a prepolymer of a trimer) and the like.

作為硫醇系硬化劑,可舉出例如:三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丁酸酯)、三(3-巰基丙基)異氰脲酸酯等。Examples of thiol-based hardeners include trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptobutyrate), tris(3-mercaptopropyl)isocyanurate Esters etc.

(B’)其他硬化劑的反應基當量較佳為50g/eq.~3000g/eq.、更佳為100g/eq.~1000g/eq.、進一步較佳為100g/eq.~500g/eq.、特別較佳為100g/eq.~300g/eq.。反應基當量是每1當量反應基的硬化劑的質量。(B') The reactive group equivalent weight of other curing agents is preferably 50g/eq. to 3000g/eq., more preferably 100g/eq. to 1000g/eq., further preferably 100g/eq. to 500g/eq. , especially preferably 100g/eq. to 300g/eq. The reactive group equivalent is the mass of the curing agent per 1 equivalent of the reactive group.

(B’)其他硬化劑相對於樹脂組成物中的全部不揮發成分的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為20質量%以下、更佳為10質量%以下、進一步較佳為5質量%以下、特別較佳為3質量%以下。(B’)其他硬化劑相對於全部不揮發成分的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,例如可以為0質量%以上、0.01質量%以上、0.1質量%以上、1質量%以上等。(B') The content of other curing agents relative to the total non-volatile components in the resin composition is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably at most 20% by mass, more preferably It is 10 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 5 mass % or less, Especially preferably, it is 3 mass % or less. (B') The lower limit of the content of other curing agents relative to the total non-volatile components is not particularly limited, and when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, for example, it can be 0% by mass or more, 0.01% by mass or more, 0.1% by mass or more, 1% by mass or more, etc.

將樹脂組成物中的全部硬化劑(即(B)活性酯化合物與(B’)其他硬化劑的總計)設為100質量%時,(B)活性酯化合物相對於樹脂組成物中的全部硬化劑的含量較佳為10質量%以上、更佳為30質量%以上、進一步較佳為40質量%以上、特別較佳為50質量%以上。When the total curing agent in the resin composition (that is, the total of the (B) active ester compound and (B') other curing agents) is 100% by mass, the (B) active ester compound relative to the total curing agent in the resin composition The content of the agent is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 30% by mass, further preferably at least 40% by mass, particularly preferably at least 50% by mass.

<(C)無機填充材料> 本發明的樹脂組成物含有(C)無機填充材料。(C)無機填充材料以粒子的狀態包含於樹脂組成物中。 <(C) Inorganic filler> The resin composition of the present invention contains (C) an inorganic filler. (C) The inorganic filler is contained in the resin composition in the state of particles.

作為(C)無機填充材料的材料,使用無機化合物。作為(C)無機填充材料的材料,可舉出例如,二氧化矽、氧化鋁、玻璃、堇青石、氧化矽、硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、滑石、黏土、雲母粉、氧化鋅、水滑石、水鋁石、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氧化鎂、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氮化錳、硼酸鋁、碳酸鍶、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸鎂、鈦酸鉍、氧化鈦、氧化鋯、鈦酸鋇、鈦酸鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鈣、磷酸鋯及磷酸鎢酸鋯等。其中,二氧化矽特別適宜。作為二氧化矽,可舉出例如,無定形二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、結晶二氧化矽、合成二氧化矽、中空二氧化矽等。此外,作為二氧化矽,較佳為球形二氧化矽。(C)無機填充材料可以單獨使用1種,也可以以任意比率組合2種以上使用。As a material of (C) the inorganic filler, an inorganic compound is used. Examples of materials for the (C) inorganic filler include silica, alumina, glass, cordierite, silicon oxide, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, talc, clay, mica powder, zinc oxide, hydrotalcite, water Aluminum stone, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, manganese nitride, aluminum borate, strontium carbonate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, magnesium titanate, Bismuth titanate, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, barium titanate, barium titanate zirconate, barium zirconate, calcium zirconate, zirconium phosphate and zirconium tungstate, etc. Among them, silicon dioxide is particularly suitable. Examples of silica include amorphous silica, fused silica, crystalline silica, synthetic silica, and hollow silica. Moreover, as silica, spherical silica is preferable. (C) The inorganic filler may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used combining 2 or more types by arbitrary ratios.

作為(C)無機填充材料的市售品,可舉出例如,電化化學工業公司製的“UFP-30”;新日鐵住金材料公司製的“SP60-05”、“SP507-05”;Admatechs公司製的“YC100C”、“YA050C”、“YA050C-MJE”、“YA010C”;Denka公司製的“UFP-30”;Tokuyama公司製的“Silfil NSS-3N”、“Silfil NSS-4N”、“Silfil NSS-5N”;Admatechs公司製的“SC2500SQ”、“SO-C4”、“SO-C2”、“SO-C1”;Denka公司製的“DAW-03”、“FB-105FD”等。As commercially available items of (C) inorganic fillers, for example, "UFP-30" manufactured by Denka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; "SP60-05" and "SP507-05" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Materials Co., Ltd.; "YC100C", "YA050C", "YA050C-MJE", "YA010C" manufactured by the company; "UFP-30" manufactured by Denka Corporation; "Silfil NSS-3N", "Silfil NSS-4N" manufactured by Tokuyama Corporation Silfil NSS-5N"; "SC2500SQ", "SO-C4", "SO-C2", and "SO-C1" manufactured by Admatechs; "DAW-03" and "FB-105FD" manufactured by Denka Corporation.

(C)無機填充材料的平均粒徑沒有特別限定,較佳為10μm以下、更佳為5μm以下、進一步較佳為2μm以下、進一步更佳為1μm以下、特別較佳為0.7μm以下。(C)無機填充材料的平均粒徑的下限沒有特別限定,較佳為0.01μm以上、更佳為0.05μm以上、進一步較佳為0.1μm以上、特別較佳為0.2μm以上。(C)無機填充材料的平均粒徑可以藉由基於米氏(Mie)散射理論的雷射繞射・散射法來測定。具體地,可以藉由雷射繞射散射式粒徑分佈測定裝置,以體積為基準製作無機填充材料的粒徑分佈,將其中位直徑設為平均粒徑,從而來測定。測定樣品可以使用將無機填充材料100mg、甲乙酮10g稱取至小瓶中以超音波分散10分鐘而得的樣品。對測定樣品使用雷射繞射式粒徑分佈測定裝置,將使用光源波長設為藍色及紅色,以流動槽方式測定無機填充材料的體積基準的粒徑分佈,由所得的粒徑分佈算出作為中位直徑的平均粒徑。作為雷射繞射式粒徑分佈測定裝置,可舉出例如堀場製作所公司製“LA-960”等。(C) The average particle size of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 μm or less, more preferably 5 μm or less, further preferably 2 μm or less, still more preferably 1 μm or less, particularly preferably 0.7 μm or less. (C) The lower limit of the average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but is preferably at least 0.01 μm, more preferably at least 0.05 μm, further preferably at least 0.1 μm, and particularly preferably at least 0.2 μm. (C) The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler can be measured by a laser diffraction/scattering method based on the Mie scattering theory. Specifically, the particle size distribution of the inorganic filler can be created on a volume basis with a laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution measuring device, and the median diameter can be measured as the average particle size. As a measurement sample, a sample obtained by weighing 100 mg of the inorganic filler and 10 g of methyl ethyl ketone into a vial and ultrasonically dispersing it for 10 minutes can be used. Using a laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device for the measurement sample, the wavelength of the light source used is set to blue and red, and the volume-based particle size distribution of the inorganic filler is measured by the flow cell method, and the obtained particle size distribution is calculated as Median diameter is the average particle size. As a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring apparatus, "LA-960" by Horiba Corporation etc. is mentioned, for example.

(C)無機填充材料的比表面積沒有特別限定,較佳為0.1m 2/g以上、更佳為0.5m 2/g以上、進一步較佳為1m 2/g以上、特別較佳為3m 2/g以上。(C)無機填充材料的比表面積的上限沒有特別限定,較佳為100m 2/g以下、更佳為70m 2/g以下、進一步較佳為50m 2/g以下、特別較佳為40m 2/g以下。無機填充材料的比表面積可以依照BET法,使用比表面積測定裝置(Mountech公司製Macsorb HM-1210),使氮氣吸附於試樣表面,使用BET多點法算出比表面積而得到。 (C) The specific surface area of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but is preferably at least 0.1 m 2 /g, more preferably at least 0.5 m 2 /g, further preferably at least 1 m 2 /g, particularly preferably at least 3 m 2 /g more than g. (C) The upper limit of the specific surface area of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but is preferably at most 100 m 2 /g, more preferably at most 70 m 2 /g, further preferably at most 50 m 2 /g, particularly preferably at most 40 m 2 /g below g. The specific surface area of the inorganic filler can be calculated according to the BET method by using a specific surface area measuring device (Macsorb HM-1210 manufactured by Mountech Co., Ltd.) to adsorb nitrogen gas on the sample surface and calculate the specific surface area using the BET multipoint method.

從提高耐濕性及分散性的觀點而言,(C)無機填充材料較佳用表面處理劑進行處理。作為表面處理劑,可舉出例如,含氟矽烷偶合劑、胺基矽烷系偶合劑、環氧矽烷系偶合劑、巰基矽烷系偶合劑、矽烷系偶合劑、烷氧基矽烷、有機矽氮烷化合物、鈦酸酯系偶合劑等。此外,表面處理劑可以單獨使用1種,也可以將2種以上任意組合使用。The (C) inorganic filler is preferably treated with a surface treatment agent from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance and dispersibility. Examples of surface treatment agents include fluorine-containing silane coupling agents, aminosilane-based coupling agents, epoxysilane-based coupling agents, mercaptosilane-based coupling agents, silane-based coupling agents, alkoxysilanes, and organosilazanes. compound, titanate coupling agent, etc. Moreover, a surface treatment agent may be used individually by 1 type, and may use it in combination of 2 or more types arbitrarily.

作為表面處理劑的市售品,可舉出例如,信越化學工業公司製“KBM403”(3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製“KBM803”(3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製“KBE903”(3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製“KBM573”(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製“SZ-31”(六甲基二矽氮烷)、信越化學工業公司製“KBM103”(苯基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製“KBM-4803”(長鏈環氧型矽烷偶合劑)、信越化學工業公司製“KBM-7103”(3,3,3-三氟丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製N-苯基-8-胺基辛基三甲氧基矽烷等。Commercially available surface treatment agents include, for example, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBM403" (3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBM803" (3-mercapto Propyltrimethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBE903" (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBM573" (N-phenyl-3-aminopropyl Trimethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "SZ-31" (hexamethyldisilazane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBM103" (phenyltrimethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBM -4803" (long-chain epoxy-type silane coupling agent), "KBM-7103" (3,3,3-trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., N-phenyl manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. -8-Aminooctyltrimethoxysilane, etc.

利用表面處理劑的表面處理的程度,從提高無機填充材料的分散性的觀點而言,較佳控制在規定的範圍內。具體地,無機填充材料100質量%,較佳用0.2質量%~5質量%的表面處理劑進行表面處理,更佳用0.2質量%~3質量%進行表面處理,進一步較佳用0.3質量%~2質量%進行表面處理。The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent is preferably controlled within a predetermined range from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler. Specifically, 100% by mass of the inorganic filler is preferably surface treated with a surface treatment agent of 0.2% to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.2% to 3% by mass, and further preferably 0.3% to 3% by mass. 2% by mass for surface treatment.

利用表面處理劑的表面處理的程度可以藉由無機填充材料的每單位表面積的碳量來評價。無機填充材料的每單位表面積的碳量,從提高無機填充材料的分散性的觀點而言,較佳為0.02mg/m 2以上、更佳為0.1mg/m 2以上、進一步較佳為0.2mg/m 2以上。另一方面,從防止樹脂組成物的熔融黏度或片材形態下的熔融黏度上升的觀點而言,較佳為1.0mg/m 2以下,更佳為0.8mg/m 2以下,進一步較佳為0.5mg/m 2以下。 The degree of surface treatment with a surface treatment agent can be evaluated by the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler is preferably 0.02 mg/m 2 or more, more preferably 0.1 mg/m 2 or more, still more preferably 0.2 mg from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler / m2 or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of preventing an increase in the melt viscosity of the resin composition or the melt viscosity in the form of a sheet, it is preferably 1.0 mg/m 2 or less, more preferably 0.8 mg/m 2 or less, and still more preferably 0.8 mg/m 2 or less. 0.5mg/m 2 or less.

(C)無機填充材料的每單位表面積的碳量可以在將表面處理後的無機填充材料用溶劑(例如,甲乙酮(MEK))洗滌處理後進行測定。具體地,將作為溶劑的充分量的MEK加入至用表面處理劑進行了表面處理的無機填充材料中,在25℃下進行5分鐘超音波洗滌。除去上清液,將固體成分乾燥後,可以使用碳分析計測定無機填充材料的每單位表面積的碳量。作為碳分析計,可以使用堀場製作所公司製“EMIA-320V”等。(C) The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured after washing the surface-treated inorganic filler with a solvent (for example, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)). Specifically, a sufficient amount of MEK as a solvent was added to the inorganic filler surface-treated with a surface treatment agent, and ultrasonic cleaning was performed at 25° C. for 5 minutes. After removing the supernatant and drying the solid content, the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured using a carbon analyzer. As a carbon analyzer, "EMIA-320V" by Horiba Co., Ltd. etc. can be used.

(C)無機填充材料相對於樹脂組成物中的全部不揮發成分的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,可以較佳為90質量%以下、更佳為85質量%以下、進一步較佳為80質量%以下、特別較佳為75質量%以下。(C)無機填充材料相對於全部不揮發成分的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為40質量%以上、更佳為50質量%以上、進一步較佳為60質量%以上、進一步更佳為65質量%以上、特別較佳為70質量%以上。(C) The content of the inorganic filler relative to the total non-volatile components in the resin composition is not particularly limited. When the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably It is 85 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 80 mass % or less, Especially preferably, it is 75 mass % or less. (C) The lower limit of the content of the inorganic filler relative to the total non-volatile components is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 40% by mass or more, more preferably 50% by mass Above, more preferably at least 60% by mass, still more preferably at least 65% by mass, particularly preferably at least 70% by mass.

(C)無機填充材料相對於樹脂組成物中的(A)環氧樹脂的質量比((C)成分/(A)成分)較佳為0.5以上、更佳為1以上、特別較佳為3以上。(C)無機填充材料相對於樹脂組成物中的(A)環氧樹脂的質量比((C)成分/(A)成分)的上限較佳為50以下、更佳為30以下、特別較佳為10以下。(C) The mass ratio of the inorganic filler to the (A) epoxy resin in the resin composition ((C) component/(A) component) is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 1 or more, particularly preferably 3 above. (C) The upper limit of the mass ratio ((C) component/(A) component) of the inorganic filler to the (A) epoxy resin in the resin composition is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 30 or less, particularly preferably 10 or less.

<(D)熱塑性樹脂> 本發明的樹脂組成物還可以進一步包含(D)熱塑性樹脂作為任選成分。本文中說明的(D)熱塑性樹脂是不屬於(A)環氧樹脂的成分。 <(D) Thermoplastic resin> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain (D) a thermoplastic resin as an optional component. (D) The thermoplastic resin demonstrated here is a component which does not belong to (A) epoxy resin.

作為(D)熱塑性樹脂,可舉出例如,聚醯亞胺樹脂、苯氧樹脂、聚乙烯醇縮醛樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、聚丁二烯樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚醚醯亞胺樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚苯醚樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、聚醚醚酮樹脂、聚酯樹脂等。在一個實施方式中,本發明的樹脂組成物較佳包含選自由聚醯亞胺樹脂及苯氧樹脂所成群組中的熱塑性樹脂,更佳包含苯氧樹脂。此外,熱塑性樹脂可以單獨使用1種,或者也可以組合2種以上使用。Examples of (D) thermoplastic resins include polyimide resins, phenoxy resins, polyvinyl acetal resins, polyolefin resins, polybutadiene resins, polyamide imide resins, polyether acetal resins, and polyamide imide resins. Imine resin, polyresin, polyether resin, polyphenylene ether resin, polycarbonate resin, polyether ether ketone resin, polyester resin, etc. In one embodiment, the resin composition of the present invention preferably includes a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polyimide resin and phenoxy resin, more preferably includes phenoxy resin. Moreover, a thermoplastic resin may be used individually by 1 type, or may use it in combination of 2 or more types.

作為聚醯亞胺樹脂的具體例,可舉出信越化學工業公司製“SLK-6100”、新日本理化公司製的“RIKACOAT SN20”及“RIKACOAT PN20”等。Specific examples of the polyimide resin include "SLK-6100" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "RIKACOAT SN20" and "RIKACOAT PN20" manufactured by Nippon Rika Co., Ltd., and the like.

作為苯氧樹脂,可舉出例如具有選自雙酚A骨架、雙酚F骨架、雙酚S骨架、雙酚苯乙酮骨架、酚醛清漆骨架、聯苯骨架、茀骨架、二環戊二烯骨架、降冰片烯骨架、萘骨架、蒽骨架、金剛烷骨架、萜烯骨架及三甲基環己烷骨架中的1種以上的骨架的苯氧樹脂。苯氧樹脂的末端可以具有酚性羥基、環氧基等的任一官能團。Examples of phenoxy resins include those having a structure selected from bisphenol A skeleton, bisphenol F skeleton, bisphenol S skeleton, bisphenol acetophenone skeleton, novolac skeleton, biphenyl skeleton, fennel skeleton, dicyclopentadiene A phenoxy resin with one or more skeletons selected from the group consisting of a norbornene skeleton, a naphthalene skeleton, an anthracene skeleton, an adamantane skeleton, a terpene skeleton, and a trimethylcyclohexane skeleton. The terminal of the phenoxy resin may have any functional group such as a phenolic hydroxyl group or an epoxy group.

作為苯氧樹脂的具體例,可舉出:三菱化學公司製的“1256”及“4250”(均為含雙酚A骨架的苯氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“YX8100”(含雙酚S骨架的苯氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的“YX6954”(含雙酚苯乙酮骨架的苯氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的“FX280”及“FX293”;三菱化學公司製的“YL7500BH30”、“YX6954BH30”、“YX7553”、“YX7553BH30”、“YL7769BH30”、“YL6794”、“YL7213”、“YL7290”、“YL7482”及“YL7891BH30”;等。Specific examples of phenoxy resins include: "1256" and "4250" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (both are phenoxy resins containing a bisphenol A skeleton); "YX8100" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (containing bisphenol S-skeleton phenoxy resin); Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX6954" (phenoxy resin containing bisphenol acetophenone skeleton); Nippon Steel Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. "FX280" and "FX293"; Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YL7500BH30", "YX6954BH30", "YX7553", "YX7553BH30", "YL7769BH30", "YL6794", "YL7213", "YL7290", "YL7482" and "YL7891BH30"; etc.

作為聚乙烯醇縮醛樹脂,可舉出例如,聚乙烯醇縮甲醛樹脂、聚乙烯醇縮丁醛樹脂,較佳為聚乙烯醇縮丁醛樹脂。作為聚乙烯醇縮醛樹脂的具體例,可舉出:電氣化學工業公司製的“電化縮丁醛4000-2”、“電化縮丁醛5000-A”、“電化縮丁醛6000-C”、“電化縮丁醛6000-EP”;積水化學工業公司製的S-LEC BH系列、BX系列(例如BX-5Z)、KS系列(例如KS-1)、BL系列、BM系列等。Examples of polyvinyl acetal resins include polyvinyl formal resins and polyvinyl butyral resins, preferably polyvinyl butyral resins. Specific examples of polyvinyl acetal resins include "Denka Butyral 4000-2", "Denka Butyral 5000-A", and "Denka Butyral 6000-C" manufactured by Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. , "Dekka Butyral 6000-EP"; S-LEC BH series, BX series (eg BX-5Z), KS series (eg KS-1), BL series, BM series, etc. manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

作為聚烯烴樹脂,可舉出例如低密度聚乙烯、超低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物等乙烯系共聚樹脂;聚丙烯、乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物等聚烯烴系聚合物等。Examples of polyolefin resins include low-density polyethylene, ultra-low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, and ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer. It is a copolymer resin; polyolefin polymers such as polypropylene and ethylene-propylene block copolymer, etc.

作為聚丁二烯樹脂,可舉出例如:含氫化聚丁二烯骨架的樹脂、含羥基的聚丁二烯樹脂、含酚性羥基的聚丁二烯樹脂、含羧基的聚丁二烯樹脂、含酸酐基的聚丁二烯樹脂、含環氧基的聚丁二烯樹脂、含異氰酸酯基的聚丁二烯樹脂、含胺基甲酸酯基的聚丁二烯樹脂、聚苯醚-聚丁二烯樹脂等。Examples of polybutadiene resins include hydrogenated polybutadiene skeleton-containing resins, hydroxyl-containing polybutadiene resins, phenolic hydroxyl-containing polybutadiene resins, and carboxyl-containing polybutadiene resins. , polybutadiene resin containing anhydride group, polybutadiene resin containing epoxy group, polybutadiene resin containing isocyanate group, polybutadiene resin containing urethane group, polyphenylene ether- polybutadiene resin, etc.

作為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂的具體例,可舉出東洋紡公司製的“VYLOMAX HR11NN”及“VYLOMAX HR16NN”。作為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂的具體例,還可舉出日立化成公司製的“KS9100”、“KS9300”(含聚矽氧烷骨架的聚醯胺醯亞胺)等改質聚醯胺醯亞胺。Specific examples of the polyimide resin include "VYLOMAX HR11NN" and "VYLOMAX HR16NN" manufactured by Toyobo Corporation. Specific examples of polyamideimide resins include modified polyamideimide resins such as "KS9100" and "KS9300" (polyamideimide containing a polysiloxane skeleton) manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. imine.

作為聚醚碸樹脂的具體例,可舉出住友化學公司製的“PES5003P”等。Specific examples of the polyethersulfone resin include "PES5003P" manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., and the like.

作為聚碸樹脂的具體例,可舉出Solvay Advanced Polymers公司製的聚碸“P1700”、“P3500”等。Specific examples of the polycarbonate resin include polycarbonate "P1700" and "P3500" manufactured by Solvay Advanced Polymers Co., Ltd., and the like.

作為聚苯醚樹脂的具體例,可舉出SABIC製“NORYL SA90”等。作為聚醚醯亞胺樹脂的具體例,可舉出GE公司製的“ULTEM”等。Specific examples of the polyphenylene ether resin include "NORYL SA90" manufactured by SABIC, and the like. As a specific example of polyetherimide resin, "ULTEM" by GE company etc. are mentioned.

作為聚碳酸酯樹脂,可舉出:含羥基的碳酸酯樹脂、含酚性羥基的碳酸酯樹脂、含羧基的碳酸酯樹脂、含酸酐基的碳酸酯樹脂、含異氰酸酯基的碳酸酯樹脂、含胺基甲酸酯基的碳酸酯樹脂等。作為聚碳酸酯樹脂的具體例,可舉出三菱瓦斯化學公司製的“FPC0220”、旭化成化學公司製的“T6002”、“T6001”(聚碳酸酯二醇)、可樂麗公司製的“C-1090”、“C-2090”、“C-3090”(聚碳酸酯二醇)等。作為聚醚醚酮樹脂的具體例,可舉出住友化學公司製的“SUMIPLOY K”等。Examples of polycarbonate resins include: hydroxyl-containing carbonate resins, phenolic hydroxyl-containing carbonate resins, carboxyl-containing carbonate resins, acid anhydride-containing carbonate resins, isocyanate-containing carbonate resins, Urethane-based carbonate resins, etc. Specific examples of polycarbonate resins include "FPC0220" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., "T6002" and "T6001" (polycarbonate diol) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemical Co., Ltd., and "C- 1090", "C-2090", "C-3090" (polycarbonate diol), etc. Specific examples of the polyether ether ketone resin include "SUMIPLOY K" manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., and the like.

作為聚酯樹脂,例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯樹脂、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯樹脂、聚萘二甲酸丁二醇酯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丙二醇酯樹脂、聚萘二甲酸丙二醇酯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸環己烷二甲酯樹脂等。As the polyester resin, for example, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polyethylene naphthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene naphthalate resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, Trimethylene phthalate resin, polytrimethylene naphthalate resin, polycyclohexanedimethyl terephthalate resin, etc.

從顯著獲得本發明效果的觀點而言,(D)熱塑性樹脂的重均分子量(Mw)較佳為5,000以上、更佳為8,000以上、進一步較佳為10,000以上、特別較佳為20,000以上,較佳為100,000以下、更佳為70,000以下、進一步較佳為60,000以下、特別較佳為50,000以下。From the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the effect of the present invention, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (D) thermoplastic resin is preferably 5,000 or more, more preferably 8,000 or more, further preferably 10,000 or more, particularly preferably 20,000 or more, and more preferably Preferably it is 100,000 or less, more preferably 70,000 or less, further preferably 60,000 or less, particularly preferably 50,000 or less.

(D)熱塑性樹脂相對於樹脂組成物中的全部不揮發成分的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳可為20質量%以下、更佳為15質量%以下、進一步較佳為10質量%以下、進一步更佳為5質量%以下、特別較佳為3質量%以下。(D)熱塑性樹脂相對於全部不揮發成分的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,例如,可以為0質量%以上、0.01質量%以上、0.1質量%以上、1質量%以上等。(D) The content of the thermoplastic resin relative to the total non-volatile components in the resin composition is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, further preferably 5% by mass or less, particularly preferably 3% by mass or less. (D) The lower limit of the content of the thermoplastic resin relative to the total non-volatile components is not particularly limited, and when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are taken as 100% by mass, for example, it may be 0% by mass or more, 0.01% by mass or more, 0.1% by mass or more. Mass % or more, 1 mass % or more, etc.

<(E)硬化促進劑> 本發明的樹脂組成物還可以包含(E)硬化促進劑作為任選成分。(E)硬化促進劑具有作為促進(A)環氧樹脂硬化的硬化催化劑的功能。 <(E) Hardening Accelerator> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain (E) a hardening accelerator as an optional component. (E) The hardening accelerator has a function as a hardening catalyst which accelerates hardening of (A) epoxy resin.

(E)作為硬化促進劑,可舉出例如:磷系硬化促進劑、脲系硬化促進劑、胍系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、金屬系硬化促進劑、胺系硬化促進劑等。(E)硬化促進劑較佳包含選自咪唑系硬化促進劑及胺系硬化促進劑中的硬化促進劑,特別較佳包含胺系硬化促進劑。(E)硬化促進劑可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。(E) Examples of the curing accelerator include phosphorus-based curing accelerators, urea-based curing accelerators, guanidine-based curing accelerators, imidazole-based curing accelerators, metal-based curing accelerators, and amine-based curing accelerators. (E) The curing accelerator preferably includes a curing accelerator selected from imidazole-based curing accelerators and amine-based curing accelerators, and particularly preferably includes an amine-based curing accelerator. (E) The curing accelerator may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為磷系硬化促進劑,可舉出例如:溴化四丁基鏻、氯化四丁基鏻、四丁基鏻乙酸鹽、四丁基鏻癸酸鹽、四丁基鏻月桂酸鹽、雙(四丁基鏻)均苯四酸鹽、四丁基鏻氫六氫鄰苯二甲酸鹽、四丁基鏻2,6-雙[(2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)甲基]-4-甲基苯酚鹽、二第三丁基甲基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽等脂肪族鏻鹽;溴化甲基三苯基鏻、溴化乙基三苯基鏻、溴化丙基三苯基鏻、溴化丁基三苯基鏻、氯化苄基三苯基鏻、溴化四苯基鏻、對甲苯基三苯基鏻四對甲苯基硼酸鹽、四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、四苯基鏻四對甲苯基硼酸鹽、三苯基乙基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、三(3-甲基苯基)乙基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、三(2-甲氧基苯基)乙基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、(4-甲基苯基)三苯基鏻硫氰酸鹽、四苯基鏻硫氰酸鹽、丁基三苯基鏻硫氰酸鹽等芳香族鏻鹽;三苯基膦・三苯基硼烷等芳香族膦・硼烷複合物;三苯基膦・對苯醌加成反應物等芳香族膦・苯醌加成反應物;三丁基膦、三第三丁基膦、三辛基膦、二第三丁基(2-丁烯基)膦、二第三丁基(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)膦、三環己基膦等脂肪族膦;二丁基苯基膦、二第三丁基苯基膦、甲基二苯基膦、乙基二苯基膦、丁基二苯基膦、二苯基環己基膦、三苯基膦、三-鄰甲苯基膦、三-間甲苯基膦、三-對甲苯基膦、三(4-乙基苯基)膦、三(4-丙基苯基)膦、三(4-異丙基苯基)膦、三(4-丁基苯基)膦、三(4-第三丁基苯基)膦、三(2,4-二甲基苯基)膦、三(2,5-二甲基苯基)膦、三(2,6-二甲基苯基)膦、三(3,5-二甲基苯基)膦、三(2,4,6-三甲基苯基)膦、三(2,6-二甲基-4-乙氧基苯基)膦、三(2-甲氧基苯基)膦、三(4-甲氧基苯基)膦、三(4-乙氧基苯基)膦、三(4-第三丁氧基苯基)膦、二苯基-2-吡啶基膦、1,2-雙(二苯基膦基)乙烷、1,3-雙(二苯基膦基)丙烷、1,4-雙(二苯基膦基)丁烷、1,2-雙(二苯基膦基)乙炔、2,2’-雙(二苯基膦基)二苯基醚等芳香族膦等。Examples of phosphorus-based hardening accelerators include tetrabutylphosphonium bromide, tetrabutylphosphonium chloride, tetrabutylphosphonium acetate, tetrabutylphosphonium caprate, tetrabutylphosphonium laurate, bis (Tetrabutylphosphonium) pyromellitate, tetrabutylphosphonium hydrogen hexahydrophthalate, tetrabutylphosphonium 2,6-bis[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl ]-4-methylphenolate, di-tert-butylmethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate and other aliphatic phosphonium salts; methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide, ethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide, propyltriphenyl bromide phosphonium, butyltriphenylphosphonium bromide, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride, tetraphenylphosphonium bromide, p-tolyltriphenylphosphonium tetra-p-tolyl borate, tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenylboronic acid salt, tetraphenylphosphonium tetra-p-tolylborate, triphenylethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, tris(3-methylphenyl)ethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, tris(2-methoxy Phenyl)ethylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, (4-methylphenyl)triphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, tetraphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, butyltriphenylphosphonium thiocyanate and other aromatic Phosphonium salts; aromatic phosphine and borane complexes such as triphenylphosphine and triphenylborane; aromatic phosphine and benzoquinone addition reactants such as triphenylphosphine and p-benzoquinone; tributyl Base phosphine, tri-tertiary butyl phosphine, trioctyl phosphine, di-tertiary butyl (2-butenyl) phosphine, di-tertiary butyl (3-methyl-2-butenyl) phosphine, tricyclic Aliphatic phosphine such as hexylphosphine; dibutylphenylphosphine, di-tert-butylphenylphosphine, methyldiphenylphosphine, ethyldiphenylphosphine, butyldiphenylphosphine, diphenylcyclohexylphosphine , triphenylphosphine, tri-o-tolylphosphine, tri-m-tolylphosphine, tri-p-tolylphosphine, tri(4-ethylphenyl)phosphine, tri(4-propylphenyl)phosphine, tri (4-isopropylphenyl)phosphine, tri(4-butylphenyl)phosphine, tri(4-tert-butylphenyl)phosphine, tri(2,4-dimethylphenyl)phosphine, tri (2,5-Dimethylphenyl)phosphine, Tris(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)phosphine, Tris(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)phosphine, Tris(2,4,6-tris Methylphenyl)phosphine, Tris(2,6-Dimethyl-4-ethoxyphenyl)phosphine, Tris(2-methoxyphenyl)phosphine, Tris(4-methoxyphenyl)phosphine , Tris(4-ethoxyphenyl)phosphine, tris(4-tert-butoxyphenyl)phosphine, diphenyl-2-pyridylphosphine, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethyl alkane, 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane, 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane, 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)acetylene, 2,2'- Aromatic phosphines such as bis(diphenylphosphino)diphenyl ether, etc.

作為脲系硬化促進劑,可舉出例如:1,1-二甲基脲;1,1,3-三甲基脲、3-乙基-1,1-二甲基脲、3-環己基-1,1-二甲基脲、3-環辛基-1,1-二甲基脲等脂肪族二甲基脲;3-苯基-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(4-氯苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(3,4-二氯苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(3-氯-4-甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(2-甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(4-甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(3,4-二甲基苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(4-異丙基苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-(4-硝基苯基)-1,1-二甲基脲、3-[4-(4-甲氧基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基脲、3-[4-(4-氯苯氧基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基脲、3-[3-(三氟甲基)苯基]-1,1-二甲基脲、N,N-(1,4-伸苯基)雙(N’,N’-二甲基脲)、N,N-(4-甲基-1,3-伸苯基)雙(N’,N’-二甲基脲)〔甲苯雙二甲基脲〕等芳香族二甲基脲等。Examples of urea-based hardening accelerators include: 1,1-dimethylurea; 1,1,3-trimethylurea, 3-ethyl-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-cyclohexyl -1,1-dimethylurea, 3-cyclooctyl-1,1-dimethylurea and other aliphatic dimethylureas; 3-phenyl-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4 -chlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl )-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(2-methylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4-methylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea , 3-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4-isopropylphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4- Methoxyphenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-[4-(4-methoxyphenoxy )phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea, 3-[3-(trifluoromethyl )phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea, N,N-(1,4-phenylene)bis(N',N'-dimethylurea), N,N-(4-methylurea -1,3-phenylene)bis(N',N'-dimethylurea)[toluene bisdimethylurea] and other aromatic dimethylureas, etc.

作為胍系硬化促進劑,可舉出例如,二氰二胺、1-甲基胍、1-乙基胍、1-環己基胍、1-苯基胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)胍、二甲基胍、二苯基胍、三甲基胍、四甲基胍、五甲基胍、1,5,7-三氮雜雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、7-甲基-1,5,7-三氮雜雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、1-甲基雙胍、1-乙基雙胍、1-正丁基雙胍、1-正十八烷基雙胍、1,1-二甲基雙胍、1,1-二乙基雙胍、1-環己基雙胍、1-烯丙基雙胍、1-苯基雙胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)雙胍等。Examples of guanidine hardening accelerators include dicyandiamide, 1-methylguanidine, 1-ethylguanidine, 1-cyclohexylguanidine, 1-phenylguanidine, 1-(o-tolyl)guanidine, Dimethylguanidine, diphenylguanidine, trimethylguanidine, tetramethylguanidine, pentamethylguanidine, 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 7-methyl -1,5,7-Triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 1-methylbiguanide, 1-ethylbiguanide, 1-n-butylbiguanide, 1-n-octadecylbiguanide, 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide, 1,1-diethylbiguanide, 1-cyclohexylbiguanide, 1-allylbiguanide, 1-phenylbiguanide, 1-(o-tolyl)biguanide, etc.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑,可舉出例如,2-甲基咪唑、2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑鎓偏苯三酸鹽、1-氰基乙基-2-苯基咪唑鎓偏苯三酸鹽、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-十一烷基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-乙基-4’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基咪唑異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑、2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯并[1,2-a]苯并咪唑、1-十二烷基-2-甲基-3-苄基咪唑鎓氯化物、2-甲基咪唑啉、2-苯基咪唑啉等咪唑化合物及咪唑化合物與環氧樹脂的加合體。Examples of imidazole-based hardening accelerators include 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4- Methylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methyl Imidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2- Ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazolium trimellitate, 1-cyanoethyl- 2-Phenylimidazolium trimellitate, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-di Amino-6-[2'-undecylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4'- Methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine Oxyzine isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenylimidazole isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxyl Methylimidazole, 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole, 1-dodecyl-2-methyl-3-benzylimidazolium chloride, 2-methylimidazolium imidazoline, 2-phenylimidazoline and other imidazole compounds and adducts of imidazole compounds and epoxy resins.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑,可以使用市售品,可舉出例如,四國化成工業公司製的“1B2PZ”、“2MZA-PW”、“2PHZ-PW”、三菱化學公司製的“P200-H50”等。As the imidazole-based hardening accelerator, commercially available products can be used, for example, "1B2PZ", "2MZA-PW", "2PHZ-PW" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "P200-H50" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd. "wait.

作為金屬系硬化促進劑,可舉出例如,鈷、銅、鋅、鐵、鎳、錳、錫等金屬的有機金屬錯合物或有機金屬鹽。作為有機金屬錯合物的具體例,可舉出乙醯丙酮鈷(II)、乙醯丙酮鈷(III)等有機鈷錯合物、乙醯丙酮銅(II)等有機銅錯合物、乙醯丙酮鋅(II)等有機鋅錯合物、乙醯丙酮鐵(III)等有機鐵錯合物、乙醯丙酮鎳(II)等有機鎳錯合物、乙醯丙酮錳(II)等有機錳錯合物等。作為有機金屬鹽,可舉出例如,辛酸鋅、辛酸錫、環烷酸鋅、環烷酸鈷、硬脂酸錫、硬脂酸鋅等。Examples of metal-based hardening accelerators include organometallic complexes or organometallic salts of metals such as cobalt, copper, zinc, iron, nickel, manganese, and tin. Specific examples of organometallic complexes include organocobalt complexes such as cobalt (II) acetylacetonate and cobalt (III) acetylacetonate, organocopper complexes such as copper (II) acetylacetonate, and Organic zinc complexes such as zinc (II) acetylacetonate, organic iron complexes such as iron (III) acetylacetonate, organic nickel complexes such as nickel (II) acetylacetonate, organic manganese (II) acetylacetonate, etc. Manganese complexes, etc. Examples of organic metal salts include zinc octylate, tin octylate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, tin stearate, zinc stearate and the like.

作為胺系硬化促進劑,可舉出例如,三乙基胺、三丁基胺等三烷基胺、4-二甲基胺基吡啶、苄基二甲基胺、2,4,6,-三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚、1,8-二氮雜雙環(5,4,0)-十一烯等。Examples of the amine-based hardening accelerator include trialkylamines such as triethylamine and tributylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, benzyldimethylamine, 2,4,6,- Tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)-undecene, etc.

作為胺系硬化促進劑,可以使用市售品,可舉出例如,Ajinomoto Fine-Techno公司製的“MY-25”等。A commercial item can be used as an amine hardening accelerator, For example, "MY-25" by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd. etc. are mentioned.

樹脂組成物中的(E)硬化促進劑的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%以下、更佳為1質量%以下、進一步較佳為0.5質量%以下、特別較佳為0.1質量%以下。樹脂組成物中的(E)硬化促進劑的含量的下限沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,例如,可為0質量%以上、0.001質量%以上、0.01質量%以上等。The content of the (E) hardening accelerator in the resin composition is not particularly limited, but when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass, it is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and further Preferably it is 0.5 mass % or less, Especially preferably, it is 0.1 mass % or less. The lower limit of the content of the (E) hardening accelerator in the resin composition is not particularly limited, and when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, for example, it may be 0% by mass or more, 0.001% by mass or more, 0.01% by mass or more. Mass% or more, etc.

<(F)其他添加劑> 本發明的樹脂組成物還可以進一步包含任選的添加劑作為不揮發成分。作為如此之添加劑,可舉出例如,環氧丙烯酸酯樹脂、胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、氰酸酯樹脂、苯并噁嗪樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、苯酚樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、環氧樹脂等熱硬化性樹脂;具有4-乙烯基苯基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基、馬來醯亞胺基(2,5-二氫-2,5-二側氧-1H-吡咯-1-基)等的自由基聚合性化合物;過氧化物系自由基聚合引發劑、偶氮系自由基聚合引發劑等自由基聚合引發劑;橡膠粒子等有機填充材料;有機銅化合物、有機鋅化合物、有機鈷化合物等有機金屬化合物;酞菁藍、酞菁綠、碘綠、重氮黃、結晶紫、氧化鈦、碳黑等著色劑;對苯二酚、兒茶酚、五倍子酚、吩噻嗪等聚合抑制劑;聚矽氧系流平劑、丙烯酸類聚合物系流平劑等流平劑;有機性搬土、蒙脫石等增黏劑;聚矽氧系消泡劑、丙烯酸系消泡劑、氟系消泡劑、乙烯基樹脂系消泡劑等消泡劑;苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑等紫外線吸收劑;脲矽烷等黏接性提高劑;三唑系密合性賦予劑、四唑系密合性賦予劑、三嗪系密合性賦予劑等密合性賦予劑;受阻酚系抗氧化劑等抗氧化劑;芪(stilbene)衍生物等螢光增白劑;氟系界面活性劑、聚矽氧系界面活性劑等界面活性劑;磷系阻燃劑(例如磷酸酯化合物、偶磷氮化合物、膦酸化合物、紅磷)、氮系阻燃劑(例如硫酸三聚氰胺)、鹵素系阻燃劑、無機系阻燃劑(例如三氧化銻)等阻燃劑;磷酸酯系分散劑、聚氧化烯系分散劑、乙炔系分散劑、聚矽氧系分散劑、陰離子性分散劑、陽離子性分散劑等分散劑;硼酸酯系穩定劑、鈦酸酯系穩定劑、鋁酸酯系穩定劑、鋯酸酯系穩定劑、異氰酸酯系穩定劑、羧酸系穩定劑、羧酸酐系穩定劑等穩定劑等。(F)其他添加劑可以單獨使用1種,也可以以任意比率組合2種以上使用。(F)其他添加劑的含量只要是本領域具有通常知識者則可以適宜設定。 <(F)Other additives> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain optional additives as nonvolatile components. Examples of such additives include epoxy acrylate resins, urethane acrylate resins, urethane resins, cyanate resins, benzoxazine resins, unsaturated polyester resins, phenol Resin, melamine resin, silicone resin, epoxy resin and other thermosetting resins; with 4-vinylphenyl, acryl, methacryl, maleimide (2,5-dihydro -2,5-two side oxygen-1H-pyrrol-1-yl) radical polymerizable compounds; free radical polymerization initiators such as peroxide-based radical polymerization initiators, azo-based radical polymerization initiators, etc.; Organic filling materials such as rubber particles; organometallic compounds such as organic copper compounds, organic zinc compounds, and organic cobalt compounds; colorants such as phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, iodine green, diazo yellow, crystal violet, titanium oxide, and carbon black; Polymerization inhibitors such as hydroquinone, catechol, gallol, and phenothiazine; leveling agents such as silicone-based leveling agents and acrylic polymer-based leveling agents; organic clay, montmorillonite, etc. Thickeners; Silicone-based defoamers, acrylic-based defoamers, fluorine-based defoamers, vinyl resin-based defoamers and other defoamers; benzotriazole-based UV absorbers and other UV absorbers; urea Adhesion improving agents such as silanes; Adhesion imparting agents such as triazole-based adhesion-imparting agents, tetrazole-based adhesion-imparting agents, triazine-based adhesion-imparting agents; hindered phenolic antioxidants and other antioxidants; Fluorescent whitening agents such as stilbene derivatives; surfactants such as fluorine-based surfactants and polysiloxane-based surfactants; phosphorus-based flame retardants (such as phosphoric acid ester compounds, , red phosphorus), nitrogen-based flame retardants (such as melamine sulfate), halogen-based flame retardants, inorganic-based flame retardants (such as antimony trioxide) and other flame retardants; phosphate-based dispersants, polyoxyalkylene-based dispersants , acetylene-based dispersant, polysiloxane-based dispersant, anionic dispersant, cationic dispersant and other dispersants; borate-based stabilizers, titanate-based stabilizers, aluminate-based stabilizers, zirconate-based stabilizers Stabilizers such as isocyanate-based stabilizers, carboxylic acid-based stabilizers, carboxylic anhydride-based stabilizers, etc. (F) Other additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more in arbitrary ratios. (F) The content of other additives can be appropriately set by those skilled in the art.

<(G)有機溶劑> 本發明的樹脂組成物除了上述不揮發成分之外,有時還可以進一步含有任選的有機溶劑作為揮發性成分。作為(G)有機溶劑,可以適宜使用公知的有機溶劑,其種類沒有特別限定。作為(G)有機溶劑,可舉出例如,丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等酮系溶劑;乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸甲酯、丙酸乙酯、γ-丁內酯等酯系溶劑;四氫吡喃、四氫呋喃、1,4-二噁烷、二乙醚、二異丙醚、二丁醚、二苯醚、大茴香醚等醚系溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、乙二醇等醇系溶劑;乙酸2-乙氧基乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、乙基二甘醇乙酸酯(ethyl diglycol acetate)、γ-丁內酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯等醚酯系溶劑;乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯等酯醇系溶劑;2-甲氧基丙醇、2-甲氧基乙醇、2-乙氧基乙醇、丙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚(丁基卡必醇)等醚醇系溶劑;N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮等醯胺系溶劑;二甲基亞碸等亞碸系溶劑;乙腈、丙腈等腈系溶劑;己烷、環戊烷、環己烷、甲基環己烷等脂肪族烴系溶劑;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、乙基苯、三甲基苯等芳香族烴系溶劑等。(G)有機溶劑可以單獨使用1種,也可以以任意比率組合2種以上使用。 <(G)Organic solvent> The resin composition of the present invention may further contain an optional organic solvent as a volatile component in addition to the above-mentioned non-volatile components. As (G) organic solvent, a well-known organic solvent can be used suitably, and the kind is not specifically limited. (G) Organic solvents include, for example, ketone-based solvents such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, and cyclohexanone; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and isobutyl acetate; Esters, isoamyl acetate, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, γ-butyrolactone and other ester solvents; tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, Dibutyl ether, diphenyl ether, anisole and other ether solvents; methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, ethylene glycol and other alcohol solvents; 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate , diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethyl diglycol acetate, γ-butyrolactone, methyl methoxypropionate and other ether ester solvents; methyl lactate, ethyl lactate Esters, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate and other ester alcohol solvents; 2-methoxypropanol, 2-methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl Ether alcohol solvents such as base ether (butyl carbitol); N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and other amides Acetonitrile-based solvents such as dimethylsulfide; nitrile-based solvents such as acetonitrile and propionitrile; aliphatic hydrocarbon-based solvents such as hexane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, and methylcyclohexane; benzene, toluene, Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as xylene, ethylbenzene, trimethylbenzene, etc. (G) The organic solvent may be used individually by 1 type, and may use it combining 2 or more types by arbitrary ratios.

乾燥前的清漆狀的樹脂組成物中的(G)有機溶劑的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的全部成分設為100質量%時,例如為40質量%以下、30質量%以下,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進一步較佳為8質量%以下,特別較佳為6質量%以下。形成樹脂片材中的乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的樹脂組成物中的(G)有機溶劑的含量沒有特別限定,將樹脂組成物中的全部成分設為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%以下、更佳為3質量%以下、進一步較佳為2質量%以下、特別較佳為1質量%以下。The content of the (G) organic solvent in the varnish-like resin composition before drying is not particularly limited, and when all the components in the resin composition are taken as 100% by mass, for example, it is 40% by mass or less, 30% by mass or less. Preferably, it is 20 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 8 mass % or less, Especially preferably, it is 6 mass % or less. The content of the (G) organic solvent in the resin composition forming the dried resin composition layer in the resin sheet is not particularly limited, but when all the components in the resin composition are taken as 100% by mass, it is preferably 5% by mass. % or less, more preferably 3 mass % or less, further preferably 2 mass % or less, particularly preferably 1 mass % or less.

<樹脂組成物的製造方法> 本發明的樹脂組成物例如可以藉由在任意的製備容器中以任意順序及/或部分或全部同時加入(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物、(C)無機填充材料、根據需要的(D)熱塑性樹脂、根據需要的(E)硬化促進劑、根據需要的(F)其他添加劑、以及根據需要的(G)有機溶劑並進行混合來製造。此外,在加入各成分進行混合的過程中,可以適宜設定溫度,也可以暫時或始終加熱及/或冷卻。此外,在加入並混合的過程中或之後,可以使用例如混合機等攪拌裝置或振盪裝置對樹脂組成物進行攪拌或振盪,使之均勻分散。此外,還可以在攪拌或振盪的同時,在真空下等低壓條件下進行脫泡。 <Manufacturing method of resin composition> The resin composition of the present invention, for example, can be prepared by adding (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound, (C) inorganic filler in any order and/or partly or all at the same time in any preparation container. (D) thermoplastic resin, if necessary (E) hardening accelerator, if necessary (F) other additives, and if necessary (G) organic solvent, are mixed and manufactured. In addition, in the process of adding and mixing each component, the temperature may be set appropriately, and heating and/or cooling may be performed temporarily or constantly. In addition, during or after adding and mixing, the resin composition may be stirred or shaken using a stirring device such as a mixer or an oscillating device to uniformly disperse it. In addition, defoaming may be performed under low-pressure conditions such as under vacuum while stirring or shaking.

<樹脂組成物的特性> 本發明的樹脂組成物包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料,(A)成分包含上述說明的(A-1)特定環氧樹脂。藉由使用如此之樹脂組成物,可以得到將介電正切抑制得較低且具有優異的膠渣除去性及斷裂點伸度的硬化物。 <Characteristics of resin composition> The resin composition of this invention contains (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound, and (C) inorganic filler, (A) component contains (A-1) specific epoxy resin demonstrated above. By using such a resin composition, it is possible to obtain a cured product that suppresses the dielectric tangent low and has excellent smear removability and elongation at break.

本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物可具有斷裂點伸度優異的特徵。因此,在一個實施方式中,在如下述試驗例3般依照JIS K7127在23℃下測定時,本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物的斷裂點伸度較佳可為0.5%以上、更佳為0.8%以上、進一步較佳為1.0%以上、進一步更佳為1.2%以上、特別較佳為1.4%以上。斷裂點伸度的上限通常可以設為10%以下、5%以下等。The cured product of the resin composition of the present invention can be characterized by excellent elongation at break. Therefore, in one embodiment, when measured at 23°C in accordance with JIS K7127 as in Test Example 3 below, the elongation at break of the cured product of the resin composition of the present invention is preferably 0.5% or more, more preferably 0.5% or more. 0.8% or more, more preferably 1.0% or more, still more preferably 1.2% or more, particularly preferably 1.4% or more. The upper limit of the elongation at breaking point can usually be set to 10% or less, 5% or less, or the like.

本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物可具有膠渣除去性優異的特徵。因此,在一個實施方式中,如下述試驗例2般形成硬化物表面的頂部直徑為50μm、導通孔底面的直徑為40μm的導通孔(via hole),粗化處理後測定從導通孔底部的壁面起的最大膠渣長度時,最大膠渣長度可以為小於5μm。The cured product of the resin composition of the present invention can have excellent smear removability. Therefore, in one embodiment, a via hole having a diameter of 50 μm at the top of the surface of the hardened product and a diameter of 40 μm at the bottom of the via hole is formed as in Test Example 2 below, and the surface of the via hole bottom is measured after the roughening treatment. When the maximum smear length is raised, the maximum smear length can be less than 5 μm.

本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物可具有介電正切(Df)低的特徵。因此,在一個實施方式中,如下述試驗例1般在5.8GHz、23℃下進行測定時的樹脂組成物的硬化物的介電正切(Df)較佳可為0.0100以下、0.0080以下、更佳為0.0070以下、0.0060以下、進一步較佳為0.0050以下、0.0045以下、特別較佳為0.0040以下、0.0035以下。The cured product of the resin composition of the present invention can have a low dielectric tangent (Df). Therefore, in one embodiment, the dielectric tangent (Df) of the cured product of the resin composition when measured at 5.8 GHz and 23° C. is preferably 0.0100 or less, 0.0080 or less, more preferably It is 0.0070 or less, 0.0060 or less, more preferably 0.0050 or less, 0.0045 or less, particularly preferably 0.0040 or less, 0.0035 or less.

在一個實施方式中,本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物可舉出比介電率(Dk)低的特徵。因此,在一個實施方式中,如下述試驗例1般在5.8GHz、23℃下進行測定時的樹脂組成物的硬化物的比介電率(Dk)可以較佳為5.0以下、更佳為4.5以下、進一步較佳為4.0以下、進一步更佳為3.7以下、特別較佳為3.5以下、3.4以下。In one embodiment, the cured product of the resin composition of the present invention is characterized by a low specific permittivity (Dk). Therefore, in one embodiment, the specific permittivity (Dk) of the cured product of the resin composition when measured at 5.8 GHz and 23° C. as in Test Example 1 below may be preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 4.5 or less, more preferably 4.0 or less, still more preferably 3.7 or less, particularly preferably 3.5 or less, 3.4 or less.

<樹脂片材> 本發明的樹脂組成物也可以以清漆狀態塗佈使用,但工業上通常適宜以含有該樹脂組成物的樹脂片材的形態來使用。 <Resin sheet> The resin composition of the present invention can also be coated and used in a varnish state, but industrially it is generally suitable to use it in the form of a resin sheet containing the resin composition.

本發明的樹脂片材是用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂片材(用以形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂片材)。The resin sheet of the present invention is a resin sheet for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board (a resin sheet for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board).

在一個實施方式中,樹脂片材具有支撐體、以及設置在該支撐體上的樹脂組成物層,樹脂組成物層由上述說明的樹脂組成物形成。In one embodiment, the resin sheet has a support body and a resin composition layer provided on the support body, and the resin composition layer is formed of the resin composition described above.

從印刷配線板的薄型化、以及即使該樹脂組成物的硬化物是薄膜也可提供絕緣性優異的硬化物的觀點而言,樹脂組成物層的厚度較佳為50μm以下、更佳為40μm以下。樹脂組成物層的厚度的下限沒有特別限定,通常可以設為5μm以上、10μm以上等。The thickness of the resin composition layer is preferably 50 μm or less, more preferably 40 μm or less, from the viewpoint of thinning the printed wiring board and providing a cured product with excellent insulation properties even if the cured product of the resin composition is a thin film. . The lower limit of the thickness of the resin composition layer is not particularly limited, and usually it can be 5 μm or more, 10 μm or more, or the like.

作為支撐體,可舉出例如,由塑膠材料形成的膜、金屬箔、脫模紙,較佳為由塑膠材料形成的膜、金屬箔。Examples of the support include films made of plastic materials, metal foils, and release paper, preferably films made of plastic materials and metal foils.

使用由塑膠材料形成的膜作為支撐體時,作為塑膠材料,可舉出例如,聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(以下有時簡稱為“PET”)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(以下有時簡稱為“PEN”)等聚酯、聚碳酸酯(以下有時簡稱為“PC”)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)等丙烯酸類、環狀聚烯烴、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)、聚醚硫醚(PES)、聚醚酮、聚醯亞胺等。其中,較佳為聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯,特別較佳為廉價的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。When using a film formed of a plastic material as a support body, examples of the plastic material include polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "PET"), polyethylene naphthalate ( Polyesters such as "PEN" (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated to "PEN"), polycarbonate (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated to "PC"), acrylics such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), cyclic polyolefins, and triacetyl cellulose (TAC), polyether sulfide (PES), polyether ketone, polyimide, etc. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate are preferred, and inexpensive polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred.

使用金屬箔作為支撐體時,作為金屬箔,可舉出例如銅箔、鋁箔等,較佳為銅箔。作為銅箔,可以使用由銅的單金屬構成的箔,也可以使用由銅與其他金屬(例如錫、鉻、銀、鎂、鎳、鋯、矽、鈦等)的合金構成的箔。When a metal foil is used as a support body, examples of the metal foil include copper foil, aluminum foil, and the like, and copper foil is preferred. As the copper foil, a foil made of a single metal of copper, or a foil made of an alloy of copper and other metals (such as tin, chromium, silver, magnesium, nickel, zirconium, silicon, titanium, etc.) can be used.

支撐體可以對與樹脂組成物層接合的面實施消光處理、電暈處理、防靜電處理。The support may be subjected to matting treatment, corona treatment, or antistatic treatment on the surface bonded to the resin composition layer.

此外,作為支撐體,可以使用在與樹脂組成物層接合的面上具有脫模層的帶脫模層的支撐體。作為帶脫模層的支撐體的脫模層中使用的脫模劑,可舉出例如選自醇酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂及聚矽氧樹脂中的1種以上的脫模劑。帶脫模層的支撐體可以使用市售品,可舉出例如,具有以醇酸樹脂系脫模劑為主成分的脫模層的PET膜,即,LINTEC公司製的“SK-1”、“AL-5”、“AL-7”、東麗公司製的“Lumirror T60”、帝人公司製的“Purex”、UNITIKA公司製的“Unipeel”等。Moreover, as a support body, the support body with a mold release layer which has a mold release layer on the surface bonded to a resin composition layer can be used. As the release agent used in the release layer of the support body with a release layer, for example, one or more selected from alkyd resins, polyolefin resins, urethane resins, and silicone resins can be mentioned. Release agent. Commercially available products can be used as the support with a release layer, for example, a PET film having a release layer mainly composed of an alkyd resin release agent, that is, "SK-1" manufactured by LINTEC Corporation, "AL-5", "AL-7", "Lumirror T60" manufactured by Toray Corporation, "Purex" manufactured by Teijin Corporation, "Unipeel" manufactured by UNITIKA Corporation, etc.

支撐體的厚度沒有特別限定,較佳為5μm~75μm的範圍、更佳為10μm~60μm的範圍。再者,使用帶脫模層的支撐體時,較佳為帶脫模層的支撐體整體的厚度為上述範圍。The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 5 μm to 75 μm, more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm. Furthermore, when using the support body with a release layer, it is preferable that the thickness of the whole support body with a release layer is the said range.

在一個實施方式中,樹脂片材可以進一步根據需要包含任選的層。作為所述任選的層,可舉出例如,在未與樹脂組成物層的支撐體接合的面(即,支撐體的相反側的面)設置的基於支撐體的保護膜等。保護膜的厚度並無特別限定,例如為1μm~40μm。藉由層合保護膜,可以抑制樹脂組成物層的表面上的灰塵等的附著或產生傷痕。In one embodiment, the resin sheet may further include an optional layer as necessary. Examples of the optional layer include a support-based protective film provided on the surface of the resin composition layer that is not bonded to the support (ie, the surface opposite to the support). The thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 μm to 40 μm. By laminating the protective film, it is possible to suppress adhesion of dust and the like or generation of scratches on the surface of the resin composition layer.

樹脂片材例如可以藉由將液狀的樹脂組成物直接或者製備將樹脂組成物溶解於有機溶劑中而成的樹脂清漆並將其用模塗佈機等塗佈於支撐體上,進一步乾燥形成樹脂組成物層來製造。The resin sheet can be formed, for example, by applying a liquid resin composition directly or by preparing a resin varnish obtained by dissolving the resin composition in an organic solvent, coating it on a support with a die coater, etc., and drying it. Resin composition layer to manufacture.

作為有機溶劑,可舉出與作為樹脂組成物的成分而說明的有機溶劑相同者。有機溶劑可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。Examples of the organic solvent include the same ones as those described as the components of the resin composition. An organic solvent may be used individually by 1 type, and may use it in combination of 2 or more types.

乾燥可以藉由加熱、吹熱風等公知的方法來實施。乾燥條件沒有特別限定,以樹脂組成物層中的有機溶劑的含量達到10質量%以下、較佳為5質量%以下的方式進行乾燥。也根據樹脂組成物或樹脂清漆中的有機溶劑的沸點而有所不同,例如在使用包含30質量%~60質量%的有機溶劑的樹脂組成物或樹脂清漆時,可以藉由在50℃~150℃下乾燥3分鐘~10分鐘而形成樹脂組成物層。Drying can be implemented by known methods such as heating and blowing hot air. The drying conditions are not particularly limited, and drying is performed so that the content of the organic solvent in the resin composition layer is 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less. It also differs depending on the boiling point of the organic solvent in the resin composition or resin varnish. For example, when using a resin composition or resin varnish containing 30% by mass to 60% by mass of an organic solvent, it can be heated at 50°C to 150°C. The resin composition layer is formed by drying at °C for 3 minutes to 10 minutes.

樹脂片材可以捲成輥狀來保存。樹脂片材具有保護膜時,可以藉由剝離保護膜來使用。The resin sheet can be stored in a roll form. When the resin sheet has a protective film, it can be used by peeling off the protective film.

<印刷配線板> 本發明的印刷配線板包含由硬化本發明的樹脂組成物而得的硬化物形成的絕緣層。 <Printed Wiring Board> The printed wiring board of the present invention includes an insulating layer formed of a cured product obtained by curing the resin composition of the present invention.

印刷配線板例如可以使用上述樹脂片材,藉由包括下述(I)及(II)的步驟的方法來製造。A printed wiring board can be manufactured by the method including the following (I) and (II) process using the said resin sheet, for example.

(I)在內層基板上層合樹脂片材以使樹脂片材的樹脂組成物層與內層基板接合的步驟 (II)將樹脂組成物層硬化(例如熱硬化)而形成絕緣層的步驟 步驟(I)中使用的“內層基板”是指作為印刷配線板的基板的構件,可舉出例如,玻璃環氧基板、金屬基板、聚酯基板、聚醯亞胺基板、BT樹脂基板、熱硬化型聚苯醚基板等。此外,該基板可以在其單面或兩面具有導體層,該導體層可以經圖型加工。在基板的單面或兩面形成有導體層(電路)的內層基板有時稱為“內層電路基板”。此外,在製造印刷配線板時,要進一步形成絕緣層及/或導體層的中間製造物也包含在本發明中所說的“內層基板”中。印刷配線板為部件內置電路板時,還可以使用內置有部件的內層基板。 (1) Step of laminating the resin sheet on the inner substrate so that the resin composition layer of the resin sheet is bonded to the inner substrate (II) Step of hardening (for example, thermosetting) the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer The "inner layer substrate" used in the step (I) refers to a member that is a substrate of a printed wiring board, for example, a glass epoxy substrate, a metal substrate, a polyester substrate, a polyimide substrate, a BT resin substrate, Thermosetting polyphenylene ether substrate, etc. In addition, the substrate may have a conductor layer on one or both sides thereof, and the conductor layer may be patterned. An inner layer substrate in which a conductor layer (circuit) is formed on one or both surfaces of the substrate may be referred to as an "inner layer circuit board". In addition, an intermediate product in which an insulating layer and/or a conductor layer is further formed at the time of manufacturing a printed wiring board is also included in the "inner layer substrate" in the present invention. When the printed wiring board is a circuit board with built-in components, an inner layer substrate with built-in components can also be used.

內層基板與樹脂片材的層合可以藉由例如從支撐體側將樹脂片材加熱壓接於內層基板上來進行。作為將脂片材加熱壓接於內層基板上的構件(以下,也稱為“加熱壓接構件”),可舉出例如,經加熱的金屬板(SUS端板等)或金屬輥(SUS輥)等。再者,並非將加熱壓接構件直接壓在樹脂片材上,而是較佳經由耐熱橡膠等彈性材料進行壓製,以使樹脂片材充分追隨內層基板的表面凹凸。The lamination of the inner layer substrate and the resin sheet can be performed, for example, by thermocompression-bonding the resin sheet to the inner layer substrate from the side of the support. As a member for thermocompression-bonding a grease sheet to an inner substrate (hereinafter also referred to as "thermocompression bonding member"), for example, a heated metal plate (SUS end plate, etc.) or a metal roller (SUS roller), etc. Furthermore, instead of directly pressing the thermocompression bonding member on the resin sheet, it is preferably pressed through an elastic material such as heat-resistant rubber, so that the resin sheet can fully follow the surface irregularities of the inner substrate.

內層基板與樹脂片材的層合可以藉由真空層合法來實施。真空層合法中,加熱壓接溫度較佳為60℃~160℃、更佳為80℃~140℃的範圍,加熱壓接壓力較佳為0.098MPa~1.77MPa、更佳為0.29MPa~1.47MPa的範圍,加熱壓接時間較佳為20秒鐘~400秒鐘、更佳為30秒鐘~300秒鐘的範圍。層合可較佳在壓力26.7hPa以下的減壓條件下實施。Lamination of the inner substrate and the resin sheet can be performed by vacuum lamination. In the vacuum lamination method, the thermocompression bonding temperature is preferably in the range of 60°C to 160°C, more preferably 80°C to 140°C, and the thermocompression bonding pressure is preferably 0.098MPa to 1.77MPa, more preferably 0.29MPa to 1.47MPa The range of the thermocompression bonding time is preferably in the range of 20 seconds to 400 seconds, more preferably in the range of 30 seconds to 300 seconds. Lamination can be performed preferably under reduced pressure conditions with a pressure of 26.7 hPa or less.

層合可以藉由市售的真空層合機來進行。作為市售的真空層合機,可舉出例如,名機製作所公司製的真空加壓式層合機、Nikko-Materials公司製的真空敷料器、批式真空加壓層合機等。Lamination can be performed with a commercially available vacuum laminator. As a commercially available vacuum laminator, a vacuum pressure laminator manufactured by Meiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd., a vacuum applicator manufactured by Nikko-Materials, a batch type vacuum pressure laminator, etc. are mentioned, for example.

在層合後,藉由在常壓下(大氣壓下)例如從支撐體側對加熱壓接構件進行加壓,由此可以進行經層合的樹脂片材的平滑化處理。平滑化處理的加壓條件可以設為與上述層合的加熱壓接條件相同的條件。平滑化處理可以藉由市售的層合機來進行。再者,層合及平滑化處理可以使用上述市售的真空層合機連續地進行。After lamination, smoothing treatment of the laminated resin sheet can be performed by pressing the thermocompression bonding member under normal pressure (atmospheric pressure), for example, from the support body side. The pressure conditions for the smoothing treatment can be set to the same conditions as the above-mentioned thermocompression bonding conditions for lamination. The smoothing process can be performed with a commercially available laminator. In addition, lamination and smoothing process can be performed continuously using the above-mentioned commercially available vacuum laminator.

支撐體可以在步驟(I)及步驟(II)之間除去,也可以在步驟(II)之後除去。The support body can be removed between step (I) and step (II), and can also be removed after step (II).

在步驟(II)中,將樹脂組成物層硬化(例如熱硬化),形成包含樹脂組成物的硬化物的絕緣層。樹脂組成物層的硬化條件沒有特別限定,可以使用在形成印刷配線板的絕緣層時通常所採用的條件。In step (II), the resin composition layer is cured (for example, thermally cured) to form an insulating layer including a cured product of the resin composition. The curing conditions of the resin composition layer are not particularly limited, and conditions generally employed when forming an insulating layer of a printed wiring board can be used.

例如,樹脂組成物層的熱硬化條件根據樹脂組成物的種類等而不同,在一個實施方式中,硬化溫度較佳為120℃~240℃、更佳為150℃~220℃、進一步較佳為170℃~210℃。硬化時間可以設為較佳5分鐘~120分鐘、更佳10分鐘~100分鐘、進一步較佳15分鐘~100分鐘。For example, the thermosetting conditions of the resin composition layer vary depending on the type of the resin composition, etc. In one embodiment, the curing temperature is preferably 120°C to 240°C, more preferably 150°C to 220°C, and even more preferably 170℃~210℃. The hardening time can be set to preferably 5 minutes to 120 minutes, more preferably 10 minutes to 100 minutes, further preferably 15 minutes to 100 minutes.

在將樹脂組成物層熱硬化之前,可以將樹脂組成物層在比硬化溫度低的溫度下進行預加熱。例如,在使樹脂組成物層熱硬化之前,可以在50℃~120℃、較佳60℃~115℃、更佳70℃~110℃的溫度下,將樹脂組成物層預加熱5分鐘以上、較佳5分鐘~150分鐘、更佳15分鐘~120分鐘、進一步較佳15分鐘~100分鐘。Before thermosetting the resin composition layer, the resin composition layer may be preheated at a temperature lower than the curing temperature. For example, before thermally curing the resin composition layer, the resin composition layer may be preheated for 5 minutes or more at a temperature of 50°C to 120°C, preferably 60°C to 115°C, more preferably 70°C to 110°C, Preferably, it is 5 minutes - 150 minutes, More preferably, it is 15 minutes - 120 minutes, More preferably, it is 15 minutes - 100 minutes.

在製造印刷配線板時,還可以進一步實施(III)在絕緣層上開孔的步驟、(IV)對絕緣層進行粗糙化處理的步驟、(V)形成導體層的步驟。該等步驟(III)至步驟(V)可以依照印刷配線板的製造中所使用的本領域具有通常知識者公知的各種方法來實施。再者,將支撐體在步驟(II)之後除去時,該支撐體的除去可以在步驟(II)與步驟(III)之間、步驟(III)與步驟(IV)之間,或步驟(IV)與步驟(V)之間實施。此外,還可以根據需要重複實施步驟(II)~步驟(V)的絕緣層及導體層的形成,形成多層配線板。When manufacturing a printed wiring board, (III) the step of opening a hole in the insulating layer, (IV) the step of roughening the insulating layer, and (V) the step of forming a conductor layer may be further carried out. These steps (III) to (V) can be implemented according to various methods known to those skilled in the art used for the manufacture of a printed wiring board. Furthermore, when the support is removed after step (II), the removal of the support can be between step (II) and step (III), between step (III) and step (IV), or step (IV) ) and step (V) between implementation. In addition, the formation of the insulating layer and the conductor layer of step (II) to step (V) may be repeated as necessary to form a multilayer wiring board.

在其他實施方式中,本發明的印刷配線板可以使用上述預浸料來製造。製造方法基本上與使用樹脂片材的情況相同。In another embodiment, the printed wiring board of this invention can be manufactured using the said prepreg. The manufacturing method is basically the same as the case of using a resin sheet.

步驟(III)是在絕緣層上開孔的步驟,由此可以在絕緣層上形成導通孔、貫通孔(through hole)等孔。步驟(III)可以根據絕緣層的形成中使用的樹脂組成物的組成等,使用例如鑽頭、雷射、電漿等來實施。孔的尺寸、形狀可以根據印刷配線板的設計而適宜確定。Step (III) is a step of opening holes in the insulating layer, whereby holes such as via holes and through holes can be formed in the insulating layer. Step (III) can be performed using, for example, a drill, laser, plasma, etc., depending on the composition of the resin composition used for forming the insulating layer. The size and shape of the hole can be appropriately determined according to the design of the printed wiring board.

步驟(IV)是對絕緣層進行粗糙化處理的步驟。通常、該步驟(IV)中也進行膠渣(smear)的除去。粗糙化處理的步驟、條件沒有特別限定,可以採用在形成印刷配線板的絕緣層時所通常使用的公知的步驟、條件。例如,可以依次實施利用膨潤液的膨潤處理、利用氧化劑的粗糙化處理、利用中和液的中和處理,對絕緣層進行粗糙化處理。Step (IV) is a step of roughening the insulating layer. Usually, the removal of smear is also carried out in this step (IV). The procedure and conditions of the roughening treatment are not particularly limited, and known procedures and conditions generally used when forming an insulating layer of a printed wiring board can be employed. For example, the insulating layer may be roughened by sequentially performing swelling treatment with a swelling solution, roughening treatment with an oxidizing agent, and neutralization treatment with a neutralizing solution.

粗糙化處理中使用的膨潤液沒有特別限定,可舉出堿溶液、界面活性劑溶液等,較佳為堿溶液,作為該堿溶液,更佳為氫氧化鈉溶液、氫氧化鉀溶液。作為市售的膨潤液,可舉出例如,ATOTECH JAPAN公司製的“Swelling Dip Securiganth P”、“Swelling Dip Securiganth SBU”等。利用膨潤液的膨潤處理沒有特別限定,例如,可藉由將絕緣層在30℃~90℃的膨潤液中浸漬1分鐘~20分鐘來進行。從將絕緣層的樹脂的膨潤抑制在適度水平的觀點而言,較佳將絕緣層在40℃~80℃的膨潤液中浸漬5分鐘~15分鐘。The swelling solution used in the roughening treatment is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an alkali solution, a surfactant solution, and the like, preferably an alkali solution, and more preferably a sodium hydroxide solution or a potassium hydroxide solution as the alkali solution. As a commercially available swelling liquid, "Swelling Dip Securiganth P" and "Swelling Dip Securiganth SBU" manufactured by Atotech Japan Co., Ltd., etc. are mentioned, for example. The swelling treatment using a swelling liquid is not particularly limited, and can be performed, for example, by immersing the insulating layer in a swelling liquid at 30° C. to 90° C. for 1 minute to 20 minutes. From the viewpoint of suppressing the swelling of the resin of the insulating layer to an appropriate level, it is preferable to immerse the insulating layer in a swelling liquid at 40° C. to 80° C. for 5 minutes to 15 minutes.

作為粗糙化處理中使用的氧化劑,沒有特別限定,可舉出例如在氫氧化鈉的水溶液中溶解過錳酸鉀或過錳酸鈉而得的鹼性過錳酸溶液。利用鹼性過錳酸溶液等氧化劑的粗糙化處理較佳藉由將絕緣層在加熱至60℃~100℃的氧化劑溶液中浸漬10分鐘~30分鐘來進行。此外,鹼性過錳酸溶液中的過錳酸鹽的濃度較佳為5質量%~10質量%。作為市售的氧化劑,可舉出例如ATOTECH JAPAN公司製的“Concentrate Compact CP”、“Dosing Solution Securiganth P”等鹼性過錳酸溶液。It does not specifically limit as an oxidizing agent used for a roughening process, For example, the alkaline permanganate solution which dissolved potassium permanganate or sodium permanganate in the aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide is mentioned. The roughening treatment with an oxidizing agent such as an alkaline permanganic acid solution is preferably performed by immersing the insulating layer in an oxidizing agent solution heated to 60° C. to 100° C. for 10 minutes to 30 minutes. In addition, the concentration of permanganate in the alkaline permanganic acid solution is preferably 5% by mass to 10% by mass. As a commercially available oxidizing agent, alkaline permanganate solutions, such as "Concentrate Compact CP" and "Dosing Solution Securiganth P" manufactured by Atotech Japan Co., Ltd., are mentioned, for example.

此外,作為粗糙化處理中使用的中和液,較佳為酸性的水溶液,作為市售品,可舉出例如,ATOTECH JAPAN公司製的“Reduction Solution Securiganth P”。Moreover, as a neutralization liquid used for a roughening process, an acidic aqueous solution is preferable, and as a commercial item, "Reduction Solution Securiganth P" by ATOTECH JAPAN company is mentioned, for example.

利用中和液的處理可以藉由將進行了利用氧化劑的粗糙化處理的處理面在30℃~80℃的中和液中浸漬5分鐘~30分鐘來進行。從操作性等的觀點而言,較佳將進行了利用氧化劑的粗糙化處理的對象物在40℃~70℃的中和液中浸漬5分鐘~20分鐘的方法。The treatment with the neutralizing solution can be performed by immersing the surface to be roughened with an oxidizing agent in a neutralizing solution at 30° C. to 80° C. for 5 minutes to 30 minutes. From the viewpoint of workability etc., the method of immersing the object roughened with an oxidizing agent in the neutralization liquid of 40 degreeC - 70 degreeC for 5 minutes - 20 minutes is preferable.

在一個實施方式中,粗化處理後的絕緣層表面的算術平均粗糙度(Ra)沒有特別限定,較佳為500nm以下、更佳為400nm以下、進一步較佳為300nm以下。對下限沒有特別限定,例如可以設為1nm以上、2nm以上等。此外,粗化處理後的絕緣層表面的均方根粗糙度(Rq)較佳為500nm以下、更佳為400nm以下、進一步較佳為300nm以下。對下限沒有特別限定,例如可以設為1nm以上、2nm以上等。絕緣層表面的算術平均粗糙度(Ra)及均方根粗糙度(Rq)可以使用非接觸型表面粗糙度計來測定。In one embodiment, the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the surface of the insulating layer after the roughening treatment is not particularly limited, but is preferably less than 500 nm, more preferably less than 400 nm, and further preferably less than 300 nm. The lower limit is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1 nm or more, 2 nm or more, and the like. In addition, the root-mean-square roughness (Rq) of the surface of the insulating layer after the roughening treatment is preferably 500 nm or less, more preferably 400 nm or less, further preferably 300 nm or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1 nm or more, 2 nm or more, and the like. The arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) and the root mean square roughness (Rq) of the insulating layer surface can be measured using a non-contact surface roughness meter.

步驟(V)是形成導體層的步驟,在絕緣層上形成導體層。導體層中使用的導體材料沒有特別限定。較佳的實施方式中,導體層包含選自金、鉑、鈀、銀、銅、鋁、鈷、鉻、鋅、鎳、鈦、鎢、鐵、錫及銦中的1種以上金屬。導體層可以是單金屬層,也可以是合金層,合金層可舉出例如由選自上述中的2種以上的金屬的合金(例如,鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金及銅・鈦合金)形成的層。其中,從導體層形成的通用性、成本、圖型化的容易性等觀點而言,較佳為鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或銅的單金屬層,或者鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金、銅・鈦合金的合金層,更佳為鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或銅的單金屬層,或鎳・鉻合金的合金層,進一步較佳為銅的單金屬層。The step (V) is a step of forming a conductor layer, and the conductor layer is formed on the insulating layer. The conductor material used for the conductor layer is not particularly limited. In a preferred embodiment, the conductor layer contains one or more metals selected from gold, platinum, palladium, silver, copper, aluminum, cobalt, chromium, zinc, nickel, titanium, tungsten, iron, tin, and indium. The conductor layer can be a single metal layer or an alloy layer, and the alloy layer can be, for example, an alloy of two or more metals selected from the above (for example, nickel-chromium alloy, copper-nickel alloy and copper-titanium alloy) ) layer formed. Among them, a single metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver, or copper, or a single metal layer of nickel is preferable from the viewpoint of the versatility of conductor layer formation, cost, and ease of patterning.・Alloy layer of chromium alloy, copper-nickel alloy, copper-titanium alloy, more preferably single metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver or copper, or alloy layer of nickel-chromium alloy , further preferably a single metal layer of copper.

導體層即使為單層結構,也可以是由不同種類的金屬或合金形成的單金屬層或合金層層合2層以上而得的多層結構。導體層為多層結構時,與絕緣層相接的層較佳為鉻、鋅或鈦的單金屬層,或鎳・鉻合金的合金層。Even if the conductor layer has a single-layer structure, it may have a multi-layer structure in which two or more single metal layers or alloy layers made of different types of metals or alloys are laminated. When the conductor layer has a multilayer structure, the layer in contact with the insulating layer is preferably a single metal layer of chromium, zinc or titanium, or an alloy layer of nickel-chromium alloy.

導體層的厚度取決於所期望的印刷配線板的設計,通常為3μm~35μm、較佳為5μm~30μm。The thickness of the conductor layer depends on the desired design of the printed wiring board, and is usually 3 μm to 35 μm, preferably 5 μm to 30 μm.

一個實施方式中,導體層可以藉由鍍覆形成。例如,可以藉由半加成法、全加成法等以往公知的技術在絕緣層的表面進行鍍覆,形成具有所期望配線圖型的導體層,從製造的簡便性的觀點而言,較佳藉由半加成法來形成。以下,示出藉由半加成法形成導體層的實例。In one embodiment, the conductor layer can be formed by plating. For example, the surface of the insulating layer can be plated by conventionally known techniques such as semi-additive method and full-additive method to form a conductor layer with a desired wiring pattern. Jia is formed by the semi-additive method. Hereinafter, an example of forming a conductor layer by a semi-additive method will be shown.

首先,在絕緣層的表面藉由無電解鍍覆形成鍍覆種子層。接著,在形成的鍍覆種子層上形成對應於所期望的配線圖型而使鍍覆種子層的一部分露出的遮罩圖型。在露出的鍍覆種子層上藉由電解鍍覆形成金屬層後,將遮罩圖型除去。然後,藉由蝕刻等將不需要的鍍覆種子層除去,可以形成具有所期望配線圖型的導體層。First, a plating seed layer is formed on the surface of the insulating layer by electroless plating. Next, a mask pattern exposing a part of the plating seed layer corresponding to a desired wiring pattern is formed on the formed plating seed layer. After forming a metal layer by electrolytic plating on the exposed plating seed layer, the mask pattern is removed. Then, the unnecessary plating seed layer is removed by etching or the like to form a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern.

在其他實施方式中,導體層可以使用金屬箔形成。使用金屬箔形成導體層時,步驟(V)適宜在步驟(I)與步驟(II)之間實施。例如,在步驟(I)之後將支撐體除去,將金屬箔層合於露出的樹脂組成物層的表面。樹脂組成物層與金屬箔的層合可以藉由真空層合法實施。層合的條件可以設為與針對步驟(I)所說明的條件相同。接著,實施步驟(II)形成絕緣層。然後,利用絕緣層上的金屬箔,藉由減成法、改良型半加成法等以往公知的技術,可以形成具有所期望配線圖型的導體層。In other embodiments, the conductor layer may be formed using metal foil. When metal foil is used to form the conductor layer, step (V) is suitably implemented between step (I) and step (II). For example, after the step (I), the support is removed, and a metal foil is laminated on the exposed surface of the resin composition layer. The lamination of the resin composition layer and the metal foil can be performed by vacuum lamination. The lamination conditions can be set to be the same as those described for the step (I). Next, perform step (II) to form an insulating layer. Then, using the metal foil on the insulating layer, a conductive layer having a desired wiring pattern can be formed by a conventionally known technique such as a subtractive method and a modified semi-additive method.

金屬箔可以藉由例如電解法、壓延法等公知的方法來製造。作為金屬箔的市售品,可舉出例如,JX日礦日石金屬公司製的HLP箔、JXUT-III箔、三井金屬礦山公司製的3EC-III箔、TP-III箔等。Metal foil can be manufactured by known methods, such as an electrolysis method and a rolling method, for example. Examples of commercially available metal foils include HLP foil and JXUT-III foil manufactured by JX Nikko Nippon Metal Co., Ltd., 3EC-III foil and TP-III foil manufactured by Mitsui Metal Mining Co., Ltd., and the like.

<半導體裝置> 本發明的半導體裝置包含本發明的印刷配線板。本發明的半導體裝置可以使用本發明的印刷配線板來製造。 <Semiconductor Devices> The semiconductor device of the present invention includes the printed wiring board of the present invention. The semiconductor device of this invention can be manufactured using the printed wiring board of this invention.

作為半導體裝置,可舉出供於電氣製品(例如,電腦、行動電話、數位相機及電視等)及交通工具(例如,機車、汽車、電車、船舶及飛機等)等的各種半導體裝置。 [ 實施例 ] Examples of semiconductor devices include various semiconductor devices used in electrical products (such as computers, mobile phones, digital cameras, and televisions) and vehicles (such as locomotives, automobiles, trains, ships, and airplanes). [ Example ]

以下,藉由實施例具體說明本發明。本發明並不受該等實施例限定。再者,以下,表示量的“份”及“%”若無另外說明則分別意指“質量份”及“質量%”。下述說明中的溫度條件在沒有特別指定溫度時為常溫(25℃)下,壓力條件在沒有特別指定壓力時為常壓(1atm)下。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples. The present invention is not limited by these Examples. In addition, in the following, "parts" and "%" indicating the amount mean "parts by mass" and "% by mass", respectively, unless otherwise specified. The temperature conditions in the following description are normal temperature (25° C.) unless the temperature is specified, and the pressure conditions are normal pressure (1 atm) unless the pressure is specified.

<合成例1:環氧樹脂A的合成> 在由具備攪拌機、溫度計、氮氣吹入管、滴液漏斗及冷卻管的玻璃製可分離燒瓶構成的反應裝置中加入2,6-二甲苯酚95份、47%BF 3醚錯合物6.3份,一邊攪拌一邊加溫至70℃。一邊保持於相同溫度,一邊用1小時滴加二環戊二烯58.8份(相對於2,6-二甲苯酚為0.56倍莫耳)。進一步在115~125℃的溫度下反應3小時後,在相同溫度下用1小時滴加二環戊二烯69.2份(相對於2,6-二甲苯酚為0.67倍莫耳),在115℃~125℃的溫度下反應2小時。加入氫氧化鈣1.0份,進一步添加10%草酸水溶液2.0份。然後,加溫至160℃進行脫水,在5mmHg的減壓下加溫至200℃,將未反應的原料蒸發除去。向其中加入MIBK 520份,溶解產物,加入80℃的溫水150份進行水洗,分離除去下層的水層。然後,在5mmHg的減壓下加溫至160℃將MIBK蒸發除去,得到221份紅褐色的苯酚樹脂A。羥基當量為377,軟化點為102℃,吸收比(A 3040/A 1210)為0.18。 <Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Epoxy Resin A> 95 parts of 2,6-xylenol was placed in a reaction apparatus consisting of a glass separable flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a nitrogen gas injection tube, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube. , 6.3 parts of 47% BF 3 ether complex, heated to 70°C while stirring. While maintaining at the same temperature, 58.8 parts of dicyclopentadiene (0.56 times mole relative to 2,6-xylenol) was added dropwise over 1 hour. After further reacting at a temperature of 115 to 125°C for 3 hours, 69.2 parts of dicyclopentadiene (0.67 times the mole relative to 2,6-xylenol) was added dropwise at the same temperature over 1 hour, and at 115°C The reaction was carried out at a temperature of ~125°C for 2 hours. 1.0 parts of calcium hydroxide was added, and 2.0 parts of 10% oxalic acid aqueous solution was further added. Thereafter, it was heated to 160° C. for dehydration, and then heated to 200° C. under a reduced pressure of 5 mmHg to evaporate and remove unreacted raw materials. 520 parts of MIBK was added thereto, the product was dissolved, 150 parts of warm water at 80° C. was added and washed with water, and the lower aqueous layer was separated and removed. Then, MIBK was evaporated and removed by heating to 160° C. under a reduced pressure of 5 mmHg to obtain 221 parts of reddish-brown phenol resin A. The hydroxyl equivalent is 377, the softening point is 102°C, and the absorption ratio (A 3040 /A 1210 ) is 0.18.

向具備攪拌機、溫度計、氮氣吹入管、滴液漏斗及冷卻管的反應裝置中加入苯酚樹脂A 180份、表氯醇221份及二乙二醇二甲醚33份,加溫至65℃。在125mmHg的減壓下,一邊保持於63~67℃的溫度,一邊用4小時滴加49%氫氧化鈉水溶液39份。在此期間,表氯醇與水共沸,流出的水依次向體系外除去。反應結束後,在5mmHg、180℃的條件下回收表氯醇,加入MIBK 482份,溶解產物。然後,加入146份的水,將副產的食鹽溶解,靜置,分離除去下層的食鹽水。用磷酸水溶液中和後,對樹脂溶液進行水洗直至水洗液變為中性,進行過濾。在5mmHg的減壓下加溫至180℃,餾去MIBK,得到紅褐色透明的2,6-二甲苯酚・二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂(環氧樹脂A)200份。是環氧當量為446g/eq.、總氯含量431ppm、軟化點91℃的樹脂。180 parts of phenol resin A, 221 parts of epichlorohydrin, and 33 parts of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether were added to a reaction device equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a nitrogen blowing tube, a dropping funnel, and a cooling tube, and heated to 65°C. Under a reduced pressure of 125 mmHg, 39 parts of 49% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution were dripped over 4 hours, maintaining at the temperature of 63-67 degreeC. During this period, epichlorohydrin and water are azeotropic, and the water that flows out is removed outside the system successively. After the reaction, epichlorohydrin was recovered under the conditions of 5 mmHg and 180° C., and 482 parts of MIBK were added to dissolve the product. Then, 146 parts of water was added to dissolve the by-produced salt, left to stand, and the lower layer of salt water was separated and removed. After neutralizing with an aqueous phosphoric acid solution, the resin solution was washed with water until the washing solution became neutral, and then filtered. It was heated to 180° C. under a reduced pressure of 5 mmHg, and MIBK was distilled off to obtain 200 parts of a reddish-brown transparent 2,6-xylenol-dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin (epoxy resin A). It is a resin with an epoxy equivalent of 446g/eq., a total chlorine content of 431ppm, and a softening point of 91°C.

<實施例1:樹脂組成物1的製備> 將合成例1中合成的環氧樹脂A(環氧當量446g/eq.)20份、雙酚系環氧樹脂(日鐵化學&材料公司製“ZX-1059”、環氧當量約165g/eq.)5份,及聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂(三菱化學公司製“YX4000HK”、環氧當量:194g/eq.)5份在石腦油30份及環己酮10份中一邊攪拌一邊加熱溶解。藉此,得到環氧樹脂溶液。 <Example 1: Preparation of resin composition 1> 20 parts of epoxy resin A (epoxy equivalent 446g/eq.) synthesized in Synthesis Example 1, bisphenol-based epoxy resin ("ZX-1059" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent about 165g/eq. .) 5 parts, and 5 parts of biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin ("YX4000HK" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, epoxy equivalent: 194g/eq.) were stirred in 30 parts of naphtha and 10 parts of cyclohexanone Heat aside to dissolve. Thereby, an epoxy resin solution was obtained.

冷卻至室溫後,向環氧樹脂溶液中混合無機填充材料(信越化學工業公司製的經N-苯基-8-胺基辛基三甲氧基矽烷進行了表面處理的Admatechs公司製的球形二氧化矽“SO-C2”、比表面積:5.8m 2/g、平均粒徑:0.5μm)150份、活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製“HPC-8150-62T”、活性基當量約229g/eq.、固體成分62質量%的甲苯溶液)32份、苯酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製“LA-3018-50P”、活性基當量約151g/eq.、固體成分50%的2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)5份、熱塑性樹脂(“YX7553BH30”、三菱化學公司製、固體成分30質量%的MEK及環己酮的1:1溶液)17份、以及硬化促進劑(4-二甲基胺基吡啶(DMAP)、固體成分5質量%的MEK溶液)0.6份,用高速旋轉混合器均勻分散後,用筒(cartridge)式過濾器(ROKITECHNO公司製“SHP020”)過濾,製備清漆狀的樹脂組成物1。 After cooling to room temperature, an inorganic filler (Spherical Dioxane manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., surface-treated with N-phenyl-8-aminooctyltrimethoxysilane, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was mixed into the epoxy resin solution. Silicon oxide "SO-C2", specific surface area: 5.8m 2 /g, average particle diameter: 0.5μm) 150 parts, active ester hardener ("HPC-8150-62T" manufactured by DIC Corporation, active group equivalent: about 229g/ eq., a toluene solution with a solid content of 62% by mass) 32 parts, a phenolic hardener ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC Corporation, an active group equivalent of about 151 g/eq., and a solid content of 50% 2-methoxy Propanol solution) 5 parts, thermoplastic resin (“YX7553BH30”, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, a 1:1 solution of MEK with a solid content of 30% by mass and cyclohexanone) 17 parts, and a hardening accelerator (4-dimethylamine pyridine (DMAP), 0.6 parts of MEK solution with a solid content of 5% by mass), uniformly dispersed with a high-speed rotary mixer, and filtered with a cartridge filter ("SHP020" manufactured by ROKITECHNO Co., Ltd.) to prepare a varnish-like resin Composition 1.

<實施例2:樹脂組成物2的製備> 在實施例1中,替代活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製“HPC-8150-62T”、活性基當量約229g/eq.、固體成分62質量%的甲苯溶液)32份而使用活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製“HPC-8000-65T”、活性基當量約223g/eq.、固體成分65質量%的甲苯溶液)31份。除了以上事項之外,與實施例1相同地製備清漆狀的樹脂組成物2。 <Example 2: Preparation of resin composition 2> In Example 1, instead of 32 parts of the active ester-based hardener (“HPC-8150-62T” manufactured by DIC Corporation, a toluene solution with an active group equivalent of about 229 g/eq. and a solid content of 62% by mass), an active ester-based hardener was used. 31 parts of agent ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation, about 223 g/eq. of active group equivalent, 65 mass % of solid content in toluene solution). A varnish-like resin composition 2 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.

<比較例1:樹脂組成物3的製備> 在實施例1中,替代環氧樹脂A(環氧當量446g/eq.)20份而使用雙酚AF型環氧樹脂(“NC-3000”、日本化藥公司製、環氧當量約275g/eq.)20份。除了以上事項之外,與實施例1相同地製備清漆狀的樹脂組成物3。 <Comparative Example 1: Preparation of Resin Composition 3> In Example 1, instead of 20 parts of epoxy resin A (epoxy equivalent 446g/eq.), bisphenol AF type epoxy resin ("NC-3000", made by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent about 275g/eq.) was used. eq.) 20 parts. A varnish-like resin composition 3 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.

<比較例2:樹脂組成物4的製備> 在實施例1中,替代環氧樹脂A(環氧當量446g/eq.)20份而使用萘酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂(日鐵化學&材料公司製“ESN-475V”、環氧當量約330g/eq.)20份。除了以上事項之外,與實施例1相同地製備清漆狀的樹脂組成物4。 <Comparative Example 2: Preparation of Resin Composition 4> In Example 1, instead of 20 parts of epoxy resin A (epoxy equivalent 446g/eq.), naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin ("ESN-475V" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent About 330g/eq.) 20 parts. A varnish-like resin composition 4 was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.

<比較例3:樹脂組成物5的製備> 在比較例2中,替代活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製“HPC-8150-62T”、活性基當量約229g/eq.、固體成分62質量%的甲苯溶液)32份而使用活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製“HPC-8000-65T”、活性基當量約223g/eq.、固體成分65質量%的甲苯溶液)31份。除了以上事項之外,與比較例2相同地製備清漆狀的樹脂組成物5。 <Comparative Example 3: Preparation of Resin Composition 5> In Comparative Example 2, instead of 32 parts of the active ester-based hardener (“HPC-8150-62T” manufactured by DIC Corporation, a toluene solution with an active group equivalent of about 229 g/eq. and a solid content of 62% by mass), an active ester-based hardener was used. 31 parts of agent ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation, about 223 g/eq. of active group equivalent, 65 mass % of solid content in toluene solution). A varnish-like resin composition 5 was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 except for the above.

<製作例1:樹脂片材的製作> 作為支撐體,準備用醇酸樹脂系脫模劑(LINTEC公司製“AL-5”)進行了脫模處理的PET膜(東麗公司製“Lumirror R80”、厚度38μm、軟化點130℃、以下有時稱為“脫模PET”)。 <Production example 1: Production of resin sheet> As a support, a PET film ("Lumirror R80" manufactured by Toray Co., Ltd., thickness 38 μm, softening point 130° C. Sometimes called "release PET").

將實施例及比較例中製備的樹脂組成物以乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度達到25μm的方式,用模塗佈機均勻塗佈於脫模PET上,在80℃下乾燥1分鐘,由此在脫模PET上形成樹脂組成物層。接著,在樹脂組成物層的未與支撐體接合的面上,作為保護膜,以與樹脂組成物層接合的方式層合聚丙烯膜(王子F-Tex公司製“Alphan MA-411”、厚度15μm)的粗糙面。藉此,製作依次由脫模PET(支撐體)、樹脂組成物層及保護膜構成的樹脂片材。The resin compositions prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were uniformly coated on release PET with a die coater in such a way that the thickness of the dried resin composition layer was 25 μm, and dried at 80° C. for 1 minute. This forms a resin composition layer on the release PET. Next, on the surface of the resin composition layer that is not bonded to the support, as a protective film, a polypropylene film ("Alphan MA-411" manufactured by Oji F-Tex Co., Ltd., thickness 15μm) rough surface. In this manner, a resin sheet composed of release PET (support), a resin composition layer, and a protective film in this order was produced.

<試驗例1:比介電率及介電正切的測定及評價> 從製作例1中製作的樹脂片材剝離保護膜,在200℃下加熱90分鐘使樹脂組成物層熱硬化後,剝離支撐體。將所得硬化物切斷為寬度2mm、長度80mm的試驗片。對於該試驗片,使用安捷倫科技公司製“HP8362B”,利用空腔諧振攝動法在測定頻率5.8GHz、測定溫度23℃下,測定比介電率(Dk)、介電正切(Df)。對於3片試驗片進行測定,算出平均值,基於該平均值用以下評價基準進行評價。 <Test example 1: Measurement and evaluation of specific permittivity and dielectric tangent> The protective film was peeled off from the resin sheet produced in Production Example 1, and the resin composition layer was thermally cured by heating at 200° C. for 90 minutes, and then the support was peeled off. The obtained cured product was cut into a test piece having a width of 2 mm and a length of 80 mm. For this test piece, specific permittivity (Dk) and dielectric tangent (Df) were measured by the cavity resonance perturbation method at a measurement frequency of 5.8 GHz and a measurement temperature of 23° C. using “HP8362B” manufactured by Agilent Technologies. It measured about 3 test pieces, calculated the average value, and evaluated by the following evaluation criteria based on this average value.

評價基準 “〇”:比介電率(Dk)為3.5以下且介電正切(Df)為0.0040以下的情況 “×”:比介電率(Dk)大於3.5或介電正切(Df)大於0.0040的情況 <試驗例2:膠渣除去性的評價> (1)內裝基板的襯底處理 作為內層基板,準備表面具有銅箔的玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面覆銅層合板(銅箔的厚度18μm、基板的厚度0.8mm、Panasonic公司製“R1515A”)。將該內層基板的表面的銅箔用微蝕刻劑(MEC公司製“CZ8101”)以銅蝕刻量1μm進行蝕刻,進行粗糙化處理。然後,在190℃下進行30分鐘乾燥。 Evaluation benchmark "〇": When the specific permittivity (Dk) is 3.5 or less and the dielectric tangent (Df) is 0.0040 or less "×": When the specific permittivity (Dk) is greater than 3.5 or the dielectric tangent (Df) is greater than 0.0040 <Test Example 2: Evaluation of Smear Removal> (1) Substrate processing for built-in substrates A glass cloth base epoxy resin double-sided copper-clad laminate (thickness of copper foil: 18 μm, thickness of substrate: 0.8 mm, “R1515A” manufactured by Panasonic Corporation) having copper foil on the surface was prepared as an inner layer substrate. The copper foil on the surface of the inner layer substrate was etched with a microetchant ("CZ8101" manufactured by MEC Corporation) with a copper etching amount of 1 µm to perform a roughening treatment. Then, drying was performed at 190° C. for 30 minutes.

(2)樹脂片材的層合・硬化 將製作例1中製作的樹脂片材使用批式真空加壓層合機(Nikko-Materials公司製2階段增層層合機“CVP700”),以樹脂組成物層與前述內層基板接合的方式在內層基板的兩面進行層合。該層合藉由減壓30秒鐘使氣壓為13hPa以下後,在溫度100℃、壓力0.74MPa下壓接30秒鐘來實施。接著,將層合的樹脂片材在大氣壓下、100℃、壓力0.5MPa下熱壓60秒鐘進行平滑化。進而將其投入100℃的烘箱中加熱30分鐘,接著轉移至170℃的烘箱中加熱30分鐘。藉此,形成由樹脂組成物的硬化物形成的絕緣層。 (2) Lamination and hardening of resin sheets The resin sheet produced in Production Example 1 was bonded to the inner layer substrate by using a batch vacuum pressure laminator (two-stage build-up laminator "CVP700" manufactured by Nikko-Materials Co., Ltd.) Laminate on both sides of the inner substrate. This lamination was carried out by pressure-bonding at a temperature of 100° C. and a pressure of 0.74 MPa for 30 seconds after reducing the pressure to an air pressure of 13 hPa or less for 30 seconds. Next, the laminated resin sheet was smoothed by hot pressing for 60 seconds at 100° C. and a pressure of 0.5 MPa under atmospheric pressure. Furthermore, this was put into the oven of 100 degreeC and heated for 30 minutes, and then transferred to the oven of 170 degreeC and heated for 30 minutes. Thereby, an insulating layer made of a cured product of the resin composition is formed.

(3)導通孔形成: 使用Via Mechanics公司製CO 2雷射加工機(LK-2K212/2C),在頻率2000Hz、脈衝寬度3μ秒、輸出0.95W、發射數3的條件下,對位於內層基板的一面的絕緣層進行加工,形成絕緣層表面的頂部直徑(直徑)為50μm、絕緣層底面的直徑為50μm的導通孔。進而在其後剝離支撐體,得到電路基板。 (3) Via hole formation: Using a CO 2 laser processing machine (LK-2K212/2C) manufactured by Via Mechanics, under the conditions of frequency 2000Hz, pulse width 3μs, output 0.95W, and number of shots 3, it is located on the inner layer The insulating layer on one side of the substrate was processed to form via holes with a diameter (diameter) of 50 μm at the top of the surface of the insulating layer and a diameter of 50 μm at the bottom of the insulating layer. Furthermore, the support body was peeled off after that, and the circuit board was obtained.

(4)粗糙化處理 將電路基板的絕緣層表面在作為膨潤液的ATOTECH JAPAN公司的Swelling Dip Securiganth P中於60℃浸漬10分鐘。接著,將電路基板的絕緣層表面在作為粗化液的ATOTECH JAPAN公司的Concentrate Compact P(KMnO 4:60g/L、NaOH:40g/L的水溶液)中於80℃浸漬25分鐘。最後,將電路基板的絕緣層表面在作為中和液的ATOTECH JAPAN公司的Reduction Solution Securiganth P中於40℃浸漬5分鐘。 (4) Roughening treatment The surface of the insulating layer of the circuit board was immersed in Swelling Dip Securiganth P of ATOTECH JAPAN Co., Ltd. as a swelling solution at 60° C. for 10 minutes. Next, the insulating layer surface of the circuit board was immersed in Concentrate Compact P (KMnO 4 : 60 g/L, NaOH: 40 g/L aqueous solution) as a roughening solution at 80° C. for 25 minutes. Finally, the surface of the insulating layer of the circuit board was immersed in Reduction Solution Securiganth P of ATOTECH JAPAN Co., Ltd. as a neutralizing solution at 40° C. for 5 minutes.

(5)導通孔底部的殘渣評價 用掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)觀察3個導通孔的底部的周圍,由所得圖像測定從導通孔底部的壁面起的最大膠渣長度,藉由以下評價基準進行評價。 (5) Evaluation of residue at the bottom of the via hole The periphery of the bottom of the three via holes was observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the maximum smear length from the wall surface of the bottom of the via hole was measured from the obtained image, and evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.

評價基準 “○”:最大膠渣長度小於5μm(即,3個導通孔的任一者的膠渣長度均不為5μm以上,膠渣除去性良好) “×”:最大膠渣長度為5μm以上(即,3個導通孔的至少1個的膠渣長度有5μm以上者,膠渣除去性差) <試驗例3:斷裂點伸度的測定及評價> 脆性的評價藉由以下的步驟測定斷裂點伸度來進行。對於評價用硬化物A,依照日本工業規格JIS K7127,藉由Tensilon萬能試驗機((股)Orientec製“RTC-1250A”)進行拉伸試驗,測定斷裂點伸度(%),按照以下評價基準進行評價。 Evaluation benchmark "○": The maximum smear length is less than 5 μm (that is, the smear length of any of the three via holes is not more than 5 μm, and the smear removability is good) "×": The maximum smear length is 5 μm or more (that is, if the smear length of at least one of the 3 via holes is 5 μm or more, the smear removal property is poor) <Test Example 3: Measurement and evaluation of elongation at breaking point> The evaluation of brittleness was carried out by measuring the elongation at break in the following procedure. For the hardened product A for evaluation, a tensile test was performed with a Tensilon universal testing machine ("RTC-1250A" manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.) in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standard JIS K7127, and the elongation at break (%) was measured according to the following evaluation criteria Make an evaluation.

評價基準 “○”:斷裂點伸度為1.0%以上 “×”:斷裂點伸度小於1.0%。 Evaluation benchmark "○": The elongation at breaking point is above 1.0% "×": The elongation at breaking point is less than 1.0%.

將實施例及比較例的樹脂組成物的不揮發成分的含量、試驗例的測定結果及評價結果示於下述表1。

Figure 02_image017
。 The content of non-volatile components of the resin compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples, and the measurement results and evaluation results of Test Examples are shown in Table 1 below.
Figure 02_image017
.

如表1所示,可知藉由使用包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料,且(A)成分包含上述說明的(A-1)特定環氧樹脂的樹脂組成物,可以得到將介電正切抑制得較低且具有優異的膠渣除去性及斷裂點伸度的硬化物。As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that by using (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound and (C) inorganic filler, and (A) component contains the above-mentioned (A-1) specific epoxy resin The resin composition can obtain a cured product with a low dielectric tangent and excellent smear removability and elongation at break.

Figure 111110262-A0101-11-0002-2
Figure 111110262-A0101-11-0002-2

Claims (15)

一種用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其係包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料的樹脂組成物,其中, (A)成分包含(A-1)式(1)所示的環氧樹脂:
Figure 03_image001
式中, R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基:
Figure 03_image003
式(1a)及(1b)中,*表示鍵結部位; R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基; n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。
A resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board, which is a resin composition comprising (A) an epoxy resin, (B) an active ester compound, and (C) an inorganic filler, wherein (A) component Contain the epoxy resin shown in (A-1) formula (1):
Figure 03_image001
In the formula, R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group represented by formula (1a) or a group represented by formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group represented by formula (1a) or formula (1b) The base shown:
Figure 03_image003
In formulas (1a) and (1b), * represents a bonding site; R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units.
如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,n的平均值為0~5的範圍內。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to Claim 1, wherein the average value of n is within the range of 0-5. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,(A)成分進一步包含在溫度20℃下為液狀的環氧樹脂。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the component (A) further contains an epoxy resin that is liquid at a temperature of 20°C. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(A)成分的含量為1質量%~30質量%。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to Claim 1, wherein the content of the component (A) is 1% by mass to 30% by mass when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are taken as 100% by mass. quality%. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(B)成分的含量為5質量%以上。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the content of component (B) is 5% by mass or more when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,(C)成分為二氧化矽。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the component (C) is silicon dioxide. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(C)成分的含量為40質量%以上。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the content of component (C) is 40% by mass or more when the non-volatile components in the resin composition are 100% by mass. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其進一步包含苯氧樹脂。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, further comprising a phenoxy resin. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其進一步包含苯酚系硬化劑。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, further comprising a phenolic hardener. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,依照JIS K7127在23℃下進行測定時,樹脂組成物的硬化物的斷裂點伸度為1.0%以上。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the cured product of the resin composition has an elongation at break of 1.0% or more when measured at 23°C in accordance with JIS K7127. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,在5.8GHz、23℃下進行測定時,樹脂組成物的硬化物的介電正切(Df)為0.0040以下。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to Claim 1, wherein the cured product of the resin composition has a dielectric tangent (Df) of 0.0040 or less when measured at 5.8 GHz and 23°C. 如請求項1之用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物,其中,在5.8GHz、23℃下進行測定時,樹脂組成物的硬化物的比介電率(Dk)為3.5以下。The resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein when measured at 5.8 GHz and 23° C., the specific permittivity (Dk) of the cured product of the resin composition is 3.5 or less . 一種用於形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂片材,其係具有支撐體與設置於該支撐體上的樹脂組成物層的樹脂片材,其中, 樹脂組成物層為由樹脂組成物形成的樹脂組成物層,該樹脂組成物包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料,且 (A)成分包含(A-1)式(1)所示的環氧樹脂:
Figure 03_image005
式中, R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基,或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基:
Figure 03_image007
式(1a)及(1b)中,*表示鍵結部位; R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基; n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。
A resin sheet for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board, which is a resin sheet having a support and a resin composition layer provided on the support, wherein the resin composition layer is formed of a resin composition The resin composition layer, the resin composition comprises (A) epoxy resin, (B) active ester compound and (C) inorganic filler material, and (A) component comprises (A-1) represented by formula (1) Epoxy resin:
Figure 03_image005
In the formula, R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group shown in formula (1a), or a group shown in formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group shown in formula (1a) or formula (1b ) shown in the base:
Figure 03_image007
In formulas (1a) and (1b), * represents a bonding site; R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units.
一種印刷配線板,其具備包含樹脂組成物的硬化物的絕緣層,該樹脂組成物為包含(A)環氧樹脂、(B)活性酯化合物及(C)無機填充材料的樹脂組成物,該樹脂組成物中, (A)成分包含(A-1)式(1)所示的環氧樹脂:
Figure 03_image009
式中, R 1各自獨立地表示氫原子、式(1a)所示的基,或式(1b)所示的基,並且至少1個R 1為式(1a)所示的基或式(1b)所示的基:
Figure 03_image011
式(1a)及(1b)中,*表示鍵結部位; R 2及R 3各自獨立地表示碳數1~8的烴基; n為0以上的整數且表示重複單元數。
A printed wiring board comprising an insulating layer comprising a cured product of a resin composition comprising (A) an epoxy resin, (B) an active ester compound, and (C) an inorganic filler, the In the resin composition, (A) component comprises the epoxy resin shown in (A-1) formula (1):
Figure 03_image009
In the formula, R 1 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a group shown in formula (1a), or a group shown in formula (1b), and at least one R 1 is a group shown in formula (1a) or formula (1b ) shown in the base:
Figure 03_image011
In formulas (1a) and (1b), * represents a bonding site; R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n is an integer of 0 or more and represents the number of repeating units.
一種半導體裝置,其包含如請求項14之印刷配線板。A semiconductor device comprising the printed wiring board according to claim 14.
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