TW202235526A - Curable composition - Google Patents

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TW202235526A
TW202235526A TW111104309A TW111104309A TW202235526A TW 202235526 A TW202235526 A TW 202235526A TW 111104309 A TW111104309 A TW 111104309A TW 111104309 A TW111104309 A TW 111104309A TW 202235526 A TW202235526 A TW 202235526A
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acrylate
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中山智博
井上勝治
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日商住友化學股份有限公司
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
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    • C08F20/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F20/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
    • C08F20/10Esters
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    • C08F20/28Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing no aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
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    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
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    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
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    • GPHYSICS
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
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    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements

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  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a curable composition useful for manufacturing a color filter having favorable pattern shape. A curable composition according to the present invention is characterized by containing a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, the polymerizable compound including at least one substance selected from the group consisting of hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerin poly(meth)acrylate.

Description

硬化性組成物hardening composition

本發明是有關於一種硬化性組成物、彩色濾光片、顯示裝置及固體攝像元件。The present invention relates to a curable composition, a color filter, a display device and a solid-state imaging element.

液晶顯示裝置、電致發光(electroluminescence)顯示裝置及電漿顯示器等顯示裝置或電荷耦合器件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD)或互補金屬氧化物半導體(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor,CMOS)感測器等固體攝像元件中使用的彩色濾光片是由硬化性組成物製造。作為用於形成該彩色濾光片的硬化性組成物中所使用的聚合性化合物,已知有經環氧乙烷改質的二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(專利文獻1)。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻] Display devices such as liquid crystal display devices, electroluminescence display devices, and plasma displays, or charge coupled device (Charge Coupled Device, CCD) or complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor, CMOS) sensors Color filters used in solid-state imaging devices such as chromatograms are made of curable compositions. Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate modified with ethylene oxide is known as a polymerizable compound used in the curable composition for forming the color filter (Patent Document 1). [Prior art literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2008-164886號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-164886

[發明所欲解決之課題] 但是,由包含經環氧乙烷改質的二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯的硬化性組成物形成的圖案存在頂部形狀為圓形,底部形狀出現拖曳等圖案形狀未必能滿足的情況。 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, the pattern formed from the curable composition containing dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate modified with ethylene oxide may not necessarily satisfy the pattern shape such that the top shape is round and the bottom shape is dragged.

本發明的目的在於提供一種對於製造圖案形狀良好的彩色濾光片有用的硬化性組成物。 [解決課題之手段] An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition useful for producing a color filter having a good pattern shape. [Means to solve the problem]

即,本發明的主旨如下所述。 [1] 一種硬化性組成物,包含:樹脂、聚合性化合物及聚合起始劑, 所述聚合性化合物包含選自由己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種。 [2] 如[1]所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯為下述式(CA)所表示的化合物。

Figure 02_image001
[式(CA)中, Y表示氫原子或(甲基)丙烯醯基,式(CA)所具有的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量為1以上且6以下, a~f分別獨立地表示-O-CH 2-CH 2-的單元數,a+b+c+d+e+f為0以上且24以下]。 [3] 如[2]所述的硬化性組成物,其中式(CA)中,a+b+c+d+e+f為3以上且21以下。 [4] 如[1]至[3]中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯為下述式(CB)所表示的化合物。
Figure 02_image003
[式(CB)中, Z表示氫原子或(甲基)丙烯醯基,式(CB)所具有的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量為1以上且(n+2)以下, g~i分別獨立地表示-O-CH 2-CH 2-的單元數,為0以上且5以下的整數, n表示甘油的聚合度,為2以上且20以下的整數]。 [5] 如[4]所述的硬化性組成物,其中式(CB)中,g~i分別獨立地為1以上且3以下。 [6] 如[1]至[5]中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述樹脂為鹼可溶性樹脂。 [7] 如[1]至[6]中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述樹脂具有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元。 [8] 如[1]至[7]中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述聚合起始劑包含O-醯基肟化合物。 [9] 一種彩色濾光片,由如[1]至[8]中任一項所述的硬化性組成物形成。 [10] 一種顯示裝置,包括如[9]所述的彩色濾光片。 [11] 一種固體攝像元件,包括如[9]所述的彩色濾光片。 [發明的效果] That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows. [1] A curable composition comprising: a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, the polymerizable compound comprising poly(meth)acrylate selected from hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate At least one of the groups formed. [2] The curable composition according to [1], wherein the hexitol poly(meth)acrylate is a compound represented by the following formula (CA).
Figure 02_image001
[In formula (CA), Y represents a hydrogen atom or a (meth)acryl group, and the number of (meth)acryl groups contained in formula (CA) is 1 to 6, and a to f independently represent The number of units of -O-CH 2 -CH 2 -, a+b+c+d+e+f is 0 to 24]. [3] The curable composition according to [2], wherein in the formula (CA), a+b+c+d+e+f is 3 or more and 21 or less. [4] The curable composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate is a compound represented by the following formula (CB).
Figure 02_image003
[In formula (CB), Z represents a hydrogen atom or a (meth)acryl group, and the number of (meth)acryl groups contained in formula (CB) is 1 or more and (n+2) or less, and g to i Each independently represents the number of units of -O-CH 2 -CH 2 -, and is an integer of 0 to 5, and n represents the degree of polymerization of glycerin, and is an integer of 2 to 20]. [5] The curable composition according to [4], wherein in the formula (CB), g to i are each independently 1 or more and 3 or less. [6] The curable composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the resin is an alkali-soluble resin. [7] The curable composition according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the resin has a structural unit including a (meth)acryl group in a side chain. [8] The curable composition according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the polymerization initiator contains an O-acyl oxime compound. [9] A color filter formed of the curable composition according to any one of [1] to [8]. [10] A display device including the color filter described in [9]. [11] A solid-state imaging device including the color filter described in [9]. [Effect of the invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種對於製造圖案形狀良好的彩色濾光片有用的硬化性組成物。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a curable composition useful for producing a color filter having a good pattern shape.

本發明的硬化性組成物包含:樹脂(以下,有時稱為樹脂(B))、聚合性化合物(以下,有時稱為聚合性化合物(C))、以及聚合起始劑(以下,有時稱為聚合起始劑(D))。 聚合性化合物(C)包含選自由己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種。 本發明的硬化性組成物亦可包含著色劑(以下,有時稱為著色劑(A))。 本發明的硬化性組成物亦可包含有機溶劑(以下,有時稱為有機溶劑(E))。 本發明的硬化性組成物亦可包含調平劑(以下,有時稱為調平劑(F))。 再者,於本說明書中,作為各成分而例示的化合物只要無特別說明,則可單獨使用,或組合使用多種。 The curable composition of the present invention includes: a resin (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as resin (B)), a polymerizable compound (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as polymerizable compound (C)), and a polymerization initiator (hereinafter, When called polymerization initiator (D)). The polymerizable compound (C) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerin poly(meth)acrylate. The curable composition of the present invention may also contain a colorant (hereinafter, may be referred to as a colorant (A)). The curable composition of the present invention may also contain an organic solvent (hereinafter, may be referred to as an organic solvent (E)). The curable composition of the present invention may also contain a leveling agent (hereinafter, may be referred to as a leveling agent (F)). In addition, in this specification, unless otherwise specified, the compound illustrated as each component can be used individually or in combination of multiple types.

<著色劑(A)> 著色劑(A)並無特別限定,可使用公知的染料及/或顏料。著色劑(A)較佳為包含選自後述的化合物(I)、後述的化合物(II)、C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃150、C.I.顏料黃185、C.I.顏料黃231、C.I.顏料黃233、C.I.顏料藍16、C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料綠59、C.I.顏料綠62、C.I.顏料綠63、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅269、C.I.顏料紫19及C.I.顏料紫23(以下,有時將該些著色劑總稱為著色劑(A2))中的一種以上,更佳為包含後述的化合物(I)及後述的化合物(II),進而佳為包含化合物(I)。 <Coloring agent (A)> The coloring agent (A) is not particularly limited, and known dyes and/or pigments can be used. The colorant (A) preferably contains compounds selected from the following compound (I), the following compound (II), C.I. Pigment Yellow 138, C.I. Pigment Yellow 150, C.I. Pigment Yellow 185, C.I. Pigment Yellow 231, C.I. C.I. Pigment Blue 16, C.I. Pigment Green 58, C.I. Pigment Green 59, C.I. Pigment Green 62, C.I. Pigment Green 63, C.I. Pigment Red 242, C.I. Pigment Red 254, C.I. Pigment Red 269, C.I. Hereinafter, these colorants may be collectively referred to as one or more of the colorants (A2)), more preferably include compound (I) and compound (II) described later, and more preferably include compound (I).

<<化合物(I)>> 著色劑(A)可包含可具有取代基的、含中心金屬(例如Cu、Al)的酞菁,較佳為包含式(I)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(I))。 <<Compound (I)>> The colorant (A) may contain a phthalocyanine containing a central metal (such as Cu, Al) which may have a substituent, preferably a compound represented by formula (I) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as compound (I)) .

Figure 02_image004
Figure 02_image004

[式(I)中,X表示氫原子或一價的金屬原子。 R 1表示經取代或未經取代的胺基或者可具有取代基的碳數1~20的烴基。 n表示0~4的整數。 m表示0~4的整數。 在式(I)具有多個X的情況下,X彼此可相同,亦可不同,在式(I)具有多個R 1的情況下,R 1彼此可相同,亦可不同。] [In the formula (I), X represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent metal atom. R 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. n represents an integer of 0-4. m represents an integer of 0-4. When the formula (I) has a plurality of Xs, the Xs may be the same or different, and when the formula (I) has a plurality of R 1s , the R 1s may be the same or different. ]

化合物(I)表示下述式(I-0)所表示的化合物所含的(n+m)個氫原子經n個-SO 3X及m個-SO 2R 1取代的化合物。 Compound (I) represents a compound in which (n+m) hydrogen atoms contained in a compound represented by the following formula (I-0) are substituted with n pieces of -SO 3 X and m pieces of -SO 2 R 1 .

Figure 02_image005
Figure 02_image005

作為n較佳為0~3的整數,作為m較佳為0~3的整數,作為n所表示的整數與m所表示的整數的合計,較佳為0~4,更佳為0~3。n is preferably an integer of 0 to 3, m is preferably an integer of 0 to 3, and the total of the integer represented by n and the integer represented by m is preferably 0 to 4, more preferably 0 to 3 .

作為X所表示的一價金屬原子,可列舉Na、K、Li等鹼金屬原子。 作為X,較佳為氫原子、Na、K、Li中的任一種,更佳為氫原子或Na。 Examples of the monovalent metal atom represented by X include alkali metal atoms such as Na, K, and Li. X is preferably any one of a hydrogen atom, Na, K, and Li, more preferably a hydrogen atom or Na.

作為R 1所表示的經取代或未經取代的胺基,可列舉:胺基;N-甲基胺基、N-乙基胺基、N-丙基胺基、N-丁基胺基、N-戊基胺基、N-己基胺基、N-庚基胺基、N-辛基胺基、N-壬基胺基、N-癸基胺基、N-苯基胺基、N,N-二甲基胺基、N,N-二乙基胺基、N-(1-甲基)己基胺基、N-(2-甲基)己基胺基、N-(3-甲基)己基胺基、N-(4-甲基)己基胺基、N-(5-甲基)己基胺基等鍵結有1個或2個烴基的胺基(作為該烴基,較佳為碳數1~15,更佳為碳數1~10。該烴基所含的-CH 2-可經-O-取代。)等。 The substituted or unsubstituted amino group represented by R 1 includes: amino group; N-methylamino group, N-ethylamino group, N-propylamino group, N-butylamino group, N-pentylamino, N-hexylamino, N-heptylamino, N-octylamino, N-nonylamino, N-decylamino, N-phenylamino, N, N-dimethylamino, N,N-diethylamino, N-(1-methyl)hexylamino, N-(2-methyl)hexylamino, N-(3-methyl) Hexylamine, N-(4-methyl)hexylamine, N-(5-methyl)hexylamine, etc. are bonded with 1 or 2 hydrocarbon groups (as the hydrocarbon group, preferably the carbon number 1 to 15, more preferably 1 to 10 carbons. The -CH 2 - contained in the hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -O-.) and the like.

作為R 1所表示的碳數1~20的烴基,可列舉脂肪族烴基及芳香族烴基。脂肪族烴基可為飽和或不飽和,亦可為鏈狀或脂環式。 Examples of the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be saturated or unsaturated, and may be chain or alicyclic.

作為R 1所表示的飽和或不飽和鏈狀烴基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基等直鏈狀烷基等;異丙基、(1-乙基)丙基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、(1-乙基)丁基、(2-乙基)丁基、異戊基、新戊基、第三戊基、(2-甲基)戊基、異己基、(1-甲基)己基、(2-甲基)己基、(3-甲基)己基、(4-甲基)己基、(5-甲基)己基、(3-乙基)庚基等分支鏈狀烷基等;乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基(烯丙基)、(1-甲基)乙烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、(1-(2-丙烯基))乙烯基、(1,2-二甲基)丙烯基、2-戊烯基等烯基等。飽和或不飽和鏈狀烴基的碳數較佳為1~15,更佳為1~10,進而佳為1~8,進而更佳為2~8,進而尤佳為3~8。 As the saturated or unsaturated chain hydrocarbon group represented by R, there may be mentioned straight - chain alkanes such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, etc. Base, etc.; isopropyl, (1-ethyl) propyl, isobutyl, second butyl, third butyl, (1-ethyl) butyl, (2-ethyl) butyl, isopentyl Base, neopentyl, third pentyl, (2-methyl)pentyl, isohexyl, (1-methyl)hexyl, (2-methyl)hexyl, (3-methyl)hexyl, (4- Methyl) hexyl, (5-methyl) hexyl, (3-ethyl) heptyl and other branched chain alkyl groups; vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl (allyl), (1- Methyl) vinyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, (1-(2-propenyl)) vinyl, (1,2-dimethyl) propene Alkenyl groups such as 2-pentenyl groups, etc. The carbon number of the saturated or unsaturated chain hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-15, more preferably 1-10, still more preferably 1-8, still more preferably 2-8, still more preferably 3-8.

作為R 1所表示的飽和或不飽和脂環式烴基,可列舉:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基等環烷基;環己烯基(例如環己-2-烯、環己-3-烯)、環庚烯基、環辛烯基等環烯基;降冰片基、金剛烷基、雙環[2.2.2]辛基等。飽和或不飽和脂環式烴基的碳數較佳為3~18,更佳為3~15,進而佳為4~15,進而更佳為4~12,進而尤佳為4~10。 The saturated or unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon groups represented by R include cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl; cyclohexenyl ( For example, cyclohex-2-ene, cyclohex-3-ene), cycloheptenyl, cyclooctenyl and other cycloalkenyl groups; norbornyl, adamantyl, bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl, etc. The number of carbon atoms in the saturated or unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon group is preferably 3-18, more preferably 3-15, still more preferably 4-15, still more preferably 4-12, still more preferably 4-10.

作為R 1所表示的芳香族烴基,可列舉:苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基、菲基、蒽基、芘基等。芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為6~20,更佳為6~18,進而佳為6~15,進而更佳為6~12。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R1 include phenyl, 1 -naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, phenanthrenyl, anthracenyl, and pyrenyl. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 6-20, more preferably 6-18, still more preferably 6-15, still more preferably 6-12.

R 1所表示的烴基只要碳數的上限為20以下,則亦可為將所述列舉的鏈狀烴基、脂環式烴基、及芳香族烴基的兩種以上組合而成的基。此種基例如可為將芳香族烴基與選自鏈狀烴基、脂環式烴基及芳香族烴基的基中的至少一者組合而成的基,在由該組合形成的烴基中,可將鏈狀烴基作為二價基(例如烷二基)進行組合。作為由組合形成的烴基的例子,可列舉:苄基、苯乙基、1-甲基-1-苯乙基等芳烷基;苯基乙烯基(phenyl ethenyl)(苯基乙烯基(phenyl vinyl))等芳基烯基;苯基乙炔基等芳基炔基;鄰甲苯基、間甲苯基、對甲苯基、2-乙基苯基、3-乙基苯基、4-乙基苯基、2,3-二甲基苯基、2,4-二甲基苯基、4-乙烯基苯基、鄰異丙基苯基、間異丙基苯基、對異丙基苯基、2,5-二異丙基苯基、2,6-二異丙基苯基、2,4,6-三異丙基苯基、4-丁基苯基等烷基芳基;2,3-二氫-4-茚基、1,2,3,5,6,7-六氫-4-對稱二環戊二烯並苯基、5,6,7,8-四氫-1-萘基、3,5,5,8,8-五甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫-2-萘基等鍵結有烷二基的芳基;聯苯基、聯三苯基等鍵結有一個以上芳基的芳基;環己基甲基苯基、苄基苯基、(二甲基(苯基)甲基)苯基等。另外,所述烴基例如亦可為藉由鏈狀烴基與脂環式烴基的組合而得的烴基,作為其例子,可列舉:1-甲基環丙基、1-甲基環己基、2-甲基環己基、1,2-二甲基環己基、1,3-二甲基環己基、2,4,6-三甲基環己基、2,2,6,6-四甲基環己基、4-戊基環己基、4-辛基環己基等鍵結有一個以上烷基的脂環式烴基;環丙基甲基、環丙基乙基、環丁基甲基、環丁基乙基、環戊基甲基、環戊基乙基、環己基甲基、2-甲基環己基甲基、環己基乙基、金剛烷基甲基等鍵結有一個以上脂環式烴基的烷基等。將鏈狀烴基、脂環式烴基、及芳香族烴基的兩種以上組成而得的基的碳數較佳為4~20,更佳為6~18,進而佳為6~15,進而更佳為6~12。 The hydrocarbon group represented by R 1 may be a combination of two or more of the chain hydrocarbon groups, alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, and aromatic hydrocarbon groups listed above as long as the upper limit of the carbon number is 20 or less. Such a group may be, for example, a group formed by combining an aromatic hydrocarbon group with at least one selected from a chain hydrocarbon group, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group. In the hydrocarbon group formed by this combination, the chain Hydrocarbon groups can be combined as divalent groups (such as alkanediyl groups). As the example of the hydrocarbon group formed by combination, can enumerate: aralkyl groups such as benzyl, phenethyl, 1-methyl-1-phenethyl; phenyl vinyl (phenyl ethyl) (phenyl vinyl (phenyl vinyl) )) and other aryl alkenyl groups; phenylethynyl and other aryl alkynyl groups; o-tolyl, m-tolyl, p-tolyl, 2-ethylphenyl, 3-ethylphenyl, 4-ethylphenyl , 2,3-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-dimethylphenyl, 4-vinylphenyl, o-isopropylphenyl, m-isopropylphenyl, p-isopropylphenyl, 2 ,5-diisopropylphenyl, 2,6-diisopropylphenyl, 2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl, 4-butylphenyl and other alkylaryl groups; 2,3- Dihydro-4-indenyl, 1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-4-symmetric dicyclopentadienyl, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-naphthyl , 3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl and other aryl groups bonded with alkanediyl; biphenyl, terphenyl, etc. An aryl group having one or more aryl groups bonded thereto; cyclohexylmethylphenyl, benzylphenyl, (dimethyl(phenyl)methyl)phenyl, and the like. In addition, the hydrocarbon group may be, for example, a hydrocarbon group obtained by combining a chain hydrocarbon group and an alicyclic hydrocarbon group. Examples thereof include: 1-methylcyclopropyl, 1-methylcyclohexyl, 2- Methylcyclohexyl, 1,2-dimethylcyclohexyl, 1,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,4,6-trimethylcyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylcyclohexyl , 4-pentylcyclohexyl, 4-octylcyclohexyl and other alicyclic hydrocarbon groups bonded with more than one alkyl group; cyclopropylmethyl, cyclopropylethyl, cyclobutylmethyl, cyclobutylethyl, Cyclopentylmethyl, cyclopentylethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, 2-methylcyclohexylmethyl, cyclohexylethyl, adamantylmethyl, etc. Alkyl groups bonded with more than one alicyclic hydrocarbon group, etc. . The carbon number of the group obtained by combining two or more of a chain hydrocarbon group, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably from 4 to 20, more preferably from 6 to 18, still more preferably from 6 to 15, still more preferably 6 to 12.

作為R 1所表示的碳數1~20的烴基,較佳為脂肪族烴基,更佳為飽和鏈狀脂肪族烴基,進而佳為飽和直鏈狀脂肪族烴基或飽和分支鏈狀脂肪族烴基。 The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably a saturated chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group, further preferably a saturated straight chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a saturated branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

作為R 1所表示的碳數1~20的烴基可具有的取代基,例如可列舉:鹵素原子;腈基;硝基;胺基;羥基;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳數1~15的烷氧基;苯基氧基、1-萘基氧基、2-萘基氧基等碳數6~20的芳基氧基;矽烷基;硼基;單甲基胺基、二甲基胺基、單乙基胺基、二乙基胺基等碳數1~15的烷基胺基;單苯基胺基、二苯基胺基等碳數6~20的芳基胺基;苄基胺基等碳數7~20的芳烷基胺基;羧基;胺甲醯基;乙醯基、丙醯基等碳數2~15的烷基羰基;苯甲醯基、1-萘基羰基、2-萘基羰基等碳數7~20的芳基羰基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等碳數2~15的烷氧基羰基;苯氧基羰基、1-萘氧基羰基、2-萘氧基羰基等碳數7~20的芳氧基羰基等。作為R 1所表示的碳數1~20的烴基可具有的取代基,較佳為鹵素原子。 Examples of substituents that the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R1 include: a halogen atom; a nitrile group; a nitro group; an amino group; a hydroxyl group; alkoxy; aryloxy with 6 to 20 carbons such as phenyloxy, 1-naphthyloxy, 2-naphthyloxy; silyl; boron; monomethylamino, dimethyl Alkylamine groups with 1 to 15 carbons such as amine, monoethylamine, and diethylamine; arylamines with 6 to 20 carbons such as monophenylamine and diphenylamine; benzyl Aralkylamine groups with 7 to 20 carbons such as aminoamino group; carboxyl group; aminoformyl group; acetyl, propionyl and other alkylcarbonyl groups with 2 to 15 carbons; benzoyl, 1-naphthyl Arylcarbonyl with 7 to 20 carbons such as carbonyl and 2-naphthylcarbonyl; alkoxycarbonyl with 2 to 15 carbons such as methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl; phenoxycarbonyl and 1-naphthyloxycarbonyl , 2-naphthyloxycarbonyl and other aryloxycarbonyl groups having 7 to 20 carbon atoms. The substituent that the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 may have is preferably a halogen atom.

作為所述鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子等,較佳為氯原子。Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, among which a chlorine atom is preferred.

作為R 1所表示的碳數1~20的烴基,較佳為具有取代基的烴基。 The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 1 is preferably a hydrocarbon group having a substituent.

作為化合物(I),可列舉式(I-x1)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(I-x1))。 n、m1及m2的數量較佳為0~4,更佳為0~2,進而佳為0或1,進而更佳為0。 r較佳為0~4,更佳為0~2,進而佳為0或1,進而更佳為0。 作為式(I-x1)所表示的化合物,例如,如下述表1所示,可列舉化合物1~化合物81。化合物1~化合物81中,在n所表示的整數、m1所表示的整數與m2所表示的整數的合計為2以上的情況下,較佳為-SO 3X、-SO 2NH 2、及/或-SO 2(CH 2) rCl分別鍵結於不同的苯環上。 Examples of the compound (I) include compounds represented by formula (I-x1) (hereinafter, may be referred to as compound (I-x1)). The number of n, m1 and m2 is preferably 0-4, more preferably 0-2, still more preferably 0 or 1, still more preferably 0. r is preferably 0-4, more preferably 0-2, still more preferably 0 or 1, still more preferably 0. Examples of the compound represented by the formula (I-x1) include Compound 1 to Compound 81 as shown in Table 1 below. Among compounds 1 to 81, when the total of the integer represented by n, the integer represented by m1, and the integer represented by m2 is 2 or more, -SO 3 X, -SO 2 NH 2 , and/or Or -SO 2 (CH 2 ) r Cl is bonded to different benzene rings respectively.

Figure 02_image006
Figure 02_image006

[表1] 化合物 X n ml m2 r 化合物 X n ml m2 r 1 Na 1 0 0 - 41 H 1 0 0 - 2 Na 1 0 1 1 42 H 1 0 1 1 3 Na 1 0 1 2 43 H 1 0 1 2 4 Na 1 0 1 3 44 H 1 0 1 3 5 Na 1 0 2 1 45 H 1 0 2 1 6 Na 1 0 2 2 46 H 1 0 2 2 7 Na 1 0 2 3 47 H 1 0 2 3 8 Na 1 0 3 1 48 H 1 0 3 1 9 Na 1 0 3 2 49 H 1 0 3 2 10 Na 1 0 3 3 50 H 1 0 3 3 11 Na 1 1 0 - 51 H 1 1 0 - 12 Na 1 1 1 1 52 H 1 1 1 1 13 Na 1 1 1 2 53 H 1 1 1 2 14 Na 1 1 1 3 54 H 1 1 1 3 15 Na 1 1 2 1 55 H 1 1 2 1 16 Na 1 1 2 2 56 H 1 1 2 2 17 Na 1 1 2 3 57 H 1 1 2 3 18 Na 1 2 0 - 58 H 1 2 0 - 19 Na 1 2 1 1 59 H 1 2 1 1 20 Na 1 2 1 2 60 H 1 2 1 2 21 Na 1 2 1 3 61 H 1 2 1 3 22 Na 1 3 0 - 62 H 1 3 0 - 23 Na 2 0 0 - 63 H 2 0 0 - 24 Na 2 0 1 1 64 H 2 0 1 1 25 Na 2 0 1 2 65 H 2 0 1 2 26 Na 2 0 1 3 66 H 2 0 1 3 27 Na 2 0 2 1 67 H 2 0 2 1 28 Na 2 0 2 2 68 H 2 0 2 2 29 Na 2 0 2 3 69 H 2 0 2 3 30 Na 2 1 0 - 70 H 2 1 0 - 31 Na 2 1 1 1 71 H 2 1 1 1 32 Na 2 1 1 2 72 H 2 1 1 2 33 Na 2 1 1 3 73 H 2 1 1 3 34 Na 2 2 0 - 74 H 2 2 0 - 35 Na 3 0 0 - 75 H 3 0 0 - 36 Na 3 0 1 1 76 H 3 0 1 1 37 Na 3 0 1 2 77 H 3 0 1 2 38 Na 3 0 1 3 78 H 3 0 1 3 39 Na 3 1 0 - 79 H 3 1 0 - 40 Na 4 0 0 - 80 H 4 0 0 -    81 - 0 0 0 - [Table 1] compound x no ml m2 r compound x no ml m2 r 1 Na 1 0 0 - 41 h 1 0 0 - 2 Na 1 0 1 1 42 h 1 0 1 1 3 Na 1 0 1 2 43 h 1 0 1 2 4 Na 1 0 1 3 44 h 1 0 1 3 5 Na 1 0 2 1 45 h 1 0 2 1 6 Na 1 0 2 2 46 h 1 0 2 2 7 Na 1 0 2 3 47 h 1 0 2 3 8 Na 1 0 3 1 48 h 1 0 3 1 9 Na 1 0 3 2 49 h 1 0 3 2 10 Na 1 0 3 3 50 h 1 0 3 3 11 Na 1 1 0 - 51 h 1 1 0 - 12 Na 1 1 1 1 52 h 1 1 1 1 13 Na 1 1 1 2 53 h 1 1 1 2 14 Na 1 1 1 3 54 h 1 1 1 3 15 Na 1 1 2 1 55 h 1 1 2 1 16 Na 1 1 2 2 56 h 1 1 2 2 17 Na 1 1 2 3 57 h 1 1 2 3 18 Na 1 2 0 - 58 h 1 2 0 - 19 Na 1 2 1 1 59 h 1 2 1 1 20 Na 1 2 1 2 60 h 1 2 1 2 twenty one Na 1 2 1 3 61 h 1 2 1 3 twenty two Na 1 3 0 - 62 h 1 3 0 - twenty three Na 2 0 0 - 63 h 2 0 0 - twenty four Na 2 0 1 1 64 h 2 0 1 1 25 Na 2 0 1 2 65 h 2 0 1 2 26 Na 2 0 1 3 66 h 2 0 1 3 27 Na 2 0 2 1 67 h 2 0 2 1 28 Na 2 0 2 2 68 h 2 0 2 2 29 Na 2 0 2 3 69 h 2 0 2 3 30 Na 2 1 0 - 70 h 2 1 0 - 31 Na 2 1 1 1 71 h 2 1 1 1 32 Na 2 1 1 2 72 h 2 1 1 2 33 Na 2 1 1 3 73 h 2 1 1 3 34 Na 2 2 0 - 74 h 2 2 0 - 35 Na 3 0 0 - 75 h 3 0 0 - 36 Na 3 0 1 1 76 h 3 0 1 1 37 Na 3 0 1 2 77 h 3 0 1 2 38 Na 3 0 1 3 78 h 3 0 1 3 39 Na 3 1 0 - 79 h 3 1 0 - 40 Na 4 0 0 - 80 h 4 0 0 - 81 - 0 0 0 -

其中,作為化合物(I-x1),較佳為化合物1、化合物11、化合物18、化合物22、化合物23、化合物30、化合物34、化合物35、化合物39、化合物40、化合物53、化合物56、化合物60、化合物72、化合物81,更佳為化合物11、化合物18、化合物23、化合物30、化合物34、化合物35、化合物39、化合物53、化合物56、化合物60、化合物72、化合物81,進而佳為化合物81。Among them, compound (I-x1) is preferably compound 1, compound 11, compound 18, compound 22, compound 23, compound 30, compound 34, compound 35, compound 39, compound 40, compound 53, compound 56, compound 60, compound 72, compound 81, more preferably compound 11, compound 18, compound 23, compound 30, compound 34, compound 35, compound 39, compound 53, compound 56, compound 60, compound 72, compound 81, and more preferably Compound 81.

作為化合物(I-x1),具體而言,可列舉C.I.顏料藍15:4、C.I.直接藍86、C.I.直接藍87、C.I.直接藍199及C.I.活性藍25,特佳為包含選自由所述染料所組成的群組中的至少一種。作為化合物(I-x1),更佳為C.I.顏料藍15:4。As the compound (I-x1), specifically, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:4, C.I. Direct Blue 86, C.I. Direct Blue 87, C.I. Direct Blue 199, and C.I. Reactive Blue 25 are particularly preferred. At least one of the groups formed. The compound (I-x1) is more preferably C.I. Pigment Blue 15:4.

化合物(I-x1)的製造方法並無特別限定,可參考日本專利特開2011-28236號公報中記載的合成例來製造。The method for producing compound (I-x1) is not particularly limited, and can be produced with reference to the synthesis example described in JP-A-2011-28236.

作為化合物(I-x1),較佳為對水可溶且對丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯等溶解性參數(SP值)小於11.0(cal/cm 31/2的有機溶劑難溶的化合物。再者,可溶及難溶可藉由下述方法進行評價。 向20 mL樣品管瓶中投入化合物(I-x1)0.1 g,進而使用10 ml全移液管(whole pipet)投入水或有機溶劑,蓋上蓋子,藉由超音波處理3分鐘。將所得的液體在23℃的水浴中靜置保管60分鐘。藉由聚四氟乙烯(polytetrafluoroethylene,PTFE)5 μm膜濾器過濾該上清液5 ml,進而藉由0.25 μm膜濾器進行過濾,從而除去不溶物。利用紫外可見分光光度計(例如,島津製作所公司製造的UV-2500PC)並使用1 cm單元對所得的濾液的吸光光譜進行測定,求出化合物(I-x1)的極大吸收波長下的吸光度(abs)。此時,若所述吸光度(abs)小於測定上限值的40%(在島津製作所公司製造的UV-2500PC的情況下,吸光度(abs)小於2),則評價為難溶,若所述吸光度(abs)為測定上限值的40%以上,則評價為可溶。 The compound (I-x1) is preferably a compound that is soluble in water and poorly soluble in organic solvents such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate with a solubility parameter (SP value) of less than 11.0 (cal/cm 3 ) 1/2 . In addition, solubility and poor solubility can be evaluated by the following method. Put 0.1 g of the compound (I-x1) into a 20 mL sample vial, then use a 10 ml whole pipette (whole pipet) to put in water or an organic solvent, close the cap, and treat with ultrasonic waves for 3 minutes. The obtained liquid was left still and stored in a 23 degreeC water bath for 60 minutes. 5 ml of the supernatant was filtered through a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 5 μm membrane filter, and further filtered through a 0.25 μm membrane filter to remove insoluble matter. The absorbance spectrum of the obtained filtrate was measured with a UV-visible spectrophotometer (for example, UV-2500PC manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) using a 1 cm cell, and the absorbance (abs ). At this time, if the absorbance (abs) is less than 40% of the upper limit of measurement (in the case of UV-2500PC manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, the absorbance (abs) is less than 2), it is evaluated as poorly soluble, and if the absorbance ( abs) is more than 40% of the upper limit of the measurement, then it is evaluated as soluble.

較佳為化合物(I-x1)藉由含有分散劑進行分散處理,而預先製備在有機溶劑中化合物(I-x1)均勻分散的狀態的著色分散液。該著色分散液可包含硬化性組成物中含有的有機溶劑(E)的一部分或全部。可使用所述著色分散液製備硬化性組成物。Preferably, the compound (I-x1) is dispersed by containing a dispersant, and a colored dispersion liquid in which the compound (I-x1) is uniformly dispersed in an organic solvent is prepared in advance. This colored dispersion may contain part or all of the organic solvent (E) contained in the curable composition. A curable composition can be prepared using the colored dispersion.

作為分散劑,例如可列舉界面活性劑等,可為陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系及兩性的任一種界面活性劑。具體而言,可列舉聚酯系、多胺系及丙烯酸系等界面活性劑等。該些分散劑可單獨使用或組合兩種以上使用。作為分散劑,以商品名表示時,可列舉:KP(信越化學工業(股)製造)、佛羅倫(Flowlen)(共榮社化學(股)製造)、索努帕斯(Solsperse)(註冊商標)(澤尼卡(Zeneca)(股)製造)、EFKA(註冊商標)(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造)、阿吉斯帕(Ajisper)(註冊商標)(味之素精密技術(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno)(股)製造)及迪斯帕畢克(Disperbyk)(註冊商標)(畢克化學(BYK-Chemie)(股)製造)、畢克(BYK)(註冊商標)(畢克化學(BYK-Chemie)(股)製造)等。作為分散劑,可使用後述的樹脂(B)(較佳為樹脂[K1])。As a dispersant, a surfactant etc. are mentioned, for example, Any of cationic, anionic, nonionic, and amphoteric surfactants may be used. Specifically, surfactants such as polyester-based, polyamine-based, and acrylic-based surfactants, and the like are exemplified. These dispersants can be used alone or in combination of two or more. As a dispersant, when expressed by a trade name, KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Flowlen (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (registered trademark) (manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF Corporation), Ajisper (registered trademark) (Ajinomoto Fine- Techno (stock) manufacturing) and Disperbyk (Disperbyk) (registered trademark) (BYK-Chemie (BYK-Chemie) (stock) manufacturing), BYK (BYK) (registered trademark) (BYK-Chemie (BYK) -Chemie) (Share) Manufacturing) etc. As a dispersant, resin (B) (preferably resin [K1]) described later can be used.

在使用分散劑的情況下,該分散劑(固體成分)的使用量相對於化合物(I-x1)100質量份通常為1質量份~500質量份,較佳為5質量份~300質量份,更佳為10質量份~200質量份,進而佳為15質量份~180質量份。若該分散劑的使用量處於所述範圍內,則有獲得更均勻的分散狀態的著色分散液的傾向。When using a dispersant, the amount of the dispersant (solid content) used is usually 1 to 500 parts by mass, preferably 5 to 300 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the compound (I-x1), More preferably, it is 10 mass parts - 200 mass parts, More preferably, it is 15 mass parts - 180 mass parts. When the usage-amount of this dispersant exists in the said range, it exists in the tendency to obtain the colored dispersion liquid of a more uniform dispersion state.

化合物(I-x1)的含有率在著色劑(A)的總量中較佳為1質量%~100質量%,更佳為3質量%~60質量%,進而佳為4質量%~30質量%,進而更佳為5質量%~20質量%。The content of the compound (I-x1) is preferably from 1% by mass to 100% by mass, more preferably from 3% by mass to 60% by mass, and still more preferably from 4% by mass to 30% by mass, in the total amount of the colorant (A). %, and more preferably 5% by mass to 20% by mass.

另外,作為化合物(I),可列舉式(I-x2)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(I-x2))。Moreover, as a compound (I), the compound represented by formula (I-x2) (it may be called a compound (I-x2) hereafter) is mentioned.

Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image007

[式(I-x2)中,G 1表示碳數2~12的烷二基,該烷二基中所含的氫原子可經碳數1~4的烷基取代,該烷二基中所含的-CH 2-可經-O-取代。 J 1表示氫原子、-NR aR b或-NR aR bH +Q -。 R a及R b分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~8的烷基。 Q -表示鹵化物離子、BF 4 -、PF 6 -、ClO 4 -、X a-CO 2 -或Y a-SO 3 -。 X a及Y a分別獨立地表示一價有機基。 n a表示1~4的整數。] [In formula (I-x2), G 1 represents an alkanediyl group with 2 to 12 carbons, and the hydrogen atoms contained in the alkanediyl group can be substituted by an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon numbers, and the alkanediyl group contained -CH 2 - contained may be substituted by -O-. J 1 represents a hydrogen atom, -NR a R b or -NR a R b H + Q - . R a and R b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Q - represents a halide ion, BF 4 - , PF 6 - , ClO 4 - , X a -CO 2 - or Y a -SO 3 - . X a and Y a each independently represent a monovalent organic group. n a represents an integer of 1-4. ]

式(I-x2)表示式(I-0)所表示的化合物中所含的n a個氫原子經-SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1取代。在n a為2以上的整數的情況下,多個-SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1彼此可相同亦可不同。 Formula (I-x2) represents that n a hydrogen atoms contained in the compound represented by formula (I-0) are substituted by -SO 2 -NH-G 1 -J 1 . When n a is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of -SO 2 -NH-G 1 -J 1 may be the same as or different from each other.

Figure 02_image008
Figure 02_image008

作為碳數2~12的烷二基,可列舉:伸乙基、丙烷二基、丁烷二基、戊烷二基、己烷二基、庚烷二基、辛烷二基、壬烷二基、癸烷二基、十一烷二基、十二烷二基等直鏈狀烷二基;2-甲基丙烷二基、4-甲基庚烷二基、4-乙基庚烷二基、4-丙基庚烷二基、2-丁基庚烷二基、3-丙基辛烷二基、2-丁基壬烷二基、4-甲基癸烷二基、4-乙基癸烷二基等分支鏈狀的烷二基等。Examples of the alkanediyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms include ethylidene, propanediyl, butanediyl, pentanediyl, hexanediyl, heptanediyl, octanediyl, and nonanediyl. 2-methylpropanediyl, 4-methylheptanediyl, 4-ethylheptanediyl, etc. Base, 4-propylheptanediyl, 2-butylheptanediyl, 3-propyloctanediyl, 2-butylnonanediyl, 4-methyldecanediyl, 4-ethyldecanediyl Branched chain alkanediyl, etc.

作為-CH 2-經-O-取代的碳數2~12的烷二基,可列舉式(G-1)所表示的基及式(G-2)所表示的基。 Examples of the C 2-C12 alkanediyl group substituted by -CH 2 - with -O- include groups represented by formula (G-1) and groups represented by formula (G-2).

Figure 02_image009
Figure 02_image009

[式(G-1)及式(G-2)中,G 2~G 5分別獨立地表示碳數1~8的烷二基; n 1表示1~3的整數; n 2表示0~3的整數; 其中,式(G-1)所表示的基中所含的碳原子及氧原子的合計數為3~12,式(G-2)所表示的基中所含的碳原子及氧原子的合計數為2~12; *表示與-NH-的鍵結鍵。] [In formula (G-1) and formula (G-2), G 2 to G 5 independently represent an alkanediyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms; n 1 represents an integer of 1 to 3; n 2 represents 0 to 3 where the total number of carbon atoms and oxygen atoms contained in the group represented by formula (G-1) is 3 to 12, and the total number of carbon atoms and oxygen atoms contained in the group represented by formula (G-2) The total number of atoms is 2 to 12; * indicates a bond with -NH-. ]

G 2~G 5所表示的碳數1~8的烷二基可列舉:亞甲基、與所述G 1所表示的碳數2~12的烷二基中的碳數2~8的烷二基相同者。G 2~G 5所表示的碳數1~8的烷二基分別可相同,亦可不同。 n 1較佳為1~2的整數,更佳為1的整數。 n 2較佳為0~2的整數,更佳為0或1的整數,進而佳為0。 Examples of the alkanediyl groups having 1 to 8 carbons represented by G 2 to G 5 include methylene and the alkane groups having 2 to 8 carbons in the alkanediyl groups having 2 to 12 carbons represented by G 1 . Those with the same two bases. The alkanediyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by G 2 to G 5 may be the same or different. n 1 is preferably an integer of 1-2, more preferably an integer of 1. n 2 is preferably an integer of 0-2, more preferably an integer of 0 or 1, and still more preferably 0.

作為碳數1~4的烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等。其中,較佳為甲基、乙基,更佳為甲基。 例如,作為烷二基中所含的氫原子經甲基取代的基,可例示:(2-甲基)丙烷二基、(1,3-二甲基)丁烷二基、(1,4-二甲基)戊烷二基、(1-甲基)己烷二基、(2-甲基)己烷二基、(3-甲基)己烷二基、(4-甲基)己烷二基、(5-甲基)己烷二基、(1,5-二甲基)己烷二基、(1,1,3,3-四-二甲基)丁烷二基、(5,5-二甲基)己烷二基、(7-甲基)辛烷二基、(10-甲基)十一烷二基等。 As a C1-C4 alkyl group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group etc. are mentioned. Among them, methyl and ethyl are preferred, and methyl is more preferred. For example, as a group in which the hydrogen atom contained in the alkanediyl group is substituted with a methyl group, (2-methyl)propanediyl group, (1,3-dimethyl)butanediyl group, (1,4-dimethyl)butanediyl group, (1,4 -Dimethyl)pentanediyl, (1-methyl)hexanediyl, (2-methyl)hexanediyl, (3-methyl)hexanediyl, (4-methyl)hexanediyl Alkanediyl, (5-methyl)hexanediyl, (1,5-dimethyl)hexanediyl, (1,1,3,3-tetra-dimethyl)butanediyl, ( 5,5-Dimethyl)hexanediyl, (7-methyl)octanediyl, (10-methyl)undecanediyl, etc.

作為R a及R b所表示的碳數1~8的烷基,可列舉與R 1所表示的飽和或不飽和鏈狀烴基的直鏈狀烷基、分支鏈狀烷基中碳數1~8的烷基相同的烷基。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R a and R b include linear alkyl groups and branched chain alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the saturated or unsaturated chain hydrocarbon group represented by R 1 . 8 is the same alkyl group.

作為-SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1,例如可列舉下述式所表示的基。 As -SO2 -NH- G1 - J1, the group represented by the following formula is mentioned, for example.

Figure 02_image010
Figure 02_image010

在G 1為式(G-1)所表示的基的情況下,作為-SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1,例如可列舉下述式所表示的基。 When G 1 is a group represented by formula (G-1), -SO 2 -NH-G 1 -J 1 includes, for example, groups represented by the following formulas.

Figure 02_image012
Figure 02_image012

在G 1為式(G-2)所表示的基的情況下,作為-SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1,例如可列舉下述式所表示的基。 When G 1 is a group represented by formula (G-2), -SO 2 -NH-G 1 -J 1 includes, for example, groups represented by the following formulas.

Figure 02_image014
Figure 02_image014

在J 1為-NR aR b的情況下,作為-SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1,例如可列舉下述式所表示的基。 When J 1 is -NR a R b , as -SO 2 -NH-G 1 -J 1 , groups represented by the following formulas are exemplified.

Figure 02_image016
Figure 02_image016

Figure 02_image018
Figure 02_image018

在J 1為-NR aR bH +Q -的情況下,作為-SO 2-NH-G 1-NR aR bH +,例如可列舉下述式所表示的基。 When J 1 is -NR a R b H + Q - , examples of -SO 2 -NH-G 1 -NR a R b H + include groups represented by the following formulas.

Figure 02_image020
Figure 02_image020

Figure 02_image022
Figure 02_image022

Q -表示鹵化物離子、BF 4 -、PF 6 -、ClO 4 -、X a-CO 2 -或Y a-SO 3 -。 X a及Y a表示一價有機基。作為一價有機基,可列舉:碳數1~20的烷基、碳數3~20的環烷基、碳數6~20的芳基、及將該些組合而成的基等。 作為碳數1~20烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、己基、癸基等。 作為碳數3~20的環烷基,可列舉:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環癸基等。 作為碳數6~20的芳基,可列舉:苯基、萘基、蒽基等。 X a-CO 2 -為包含CO 2 -基的有機物陰離子,Y a-SO 3 -為包含SO 3 -基的有機物陰離子,例如可列舉式(Q-1)~式(Q-4)所表示的陰離子。 Q - represents a halide ion, BF 4 - , PF 6 - , ClO 4 - , X a -CO 2 - or Y a -SO 3 - . X a and Y a represent monovalent organic groups. Examples of the monovalent organic group include an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbons, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbons, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbons, and a combination thereof. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a hexyl group, and a decyl group. Examples of the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, and a cyclodecyl group. Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms include phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl and the like. X a -CO 2 - is an anion of an organic compound containing a CO 2 - group, and Y a -SO 3 - is an anion of an organic compound containing a group of SO 3 - , for example, represented by formula (Q-1) ~ formula (Q-4) of anions.

Figure 02_image024
Figure 02_image024

[R y表示碳數1~20的烷基。 m a表示0~5的整數。] 作為Q -,較佳為X a-CO 2 -及Y a-SO 3 -,更佳為式(Q-4)所表示的陰離子。若為該些陰離子,則存在式(I-x2)所表示的化合物在溶劑中的溶解性變高的傾向。 [R y represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. m a represents an integer of 0-5. ] Q - is preferably X a -CO 2 - and Ya -SO 3 - , more preferably an anion represented by the formula (Q-4). Such anions tend to increase the solubility of the compound represented by the formula (I-x2) in solvents.

在-(SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1)n a中,G 1較佳為碳數3~10的烷二基,更佳為碳數4~9的烷二基,該烷二基中所含的氫原子可經較佳為碳數1~3的烷基、更佳為碳數1~2的烷基取代。 J 1較佳為氫原子。 n a較佳為2~4的整數,更佳為2~3的整數,進而佳為3的整數。 In -(SO 2 -NH-G 1 -J 1 )n a , G 1 is preferably an alkanediyl group with 3 to 10 carbons, more preferably an alkanediyl group with 4 to 9 carbons, and the alkanediyl group The hydrogen atoms contained in may be substituted by preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbons. J 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom. n a is preferably an integer of 2-4, more preferably an integer of 2-3, and still more preferably an integer of 3.

-CH 2-經-O-取代的碳數2~12的烷二基較佳為式(G-1)所表示的基。 G 2較佳為碳數1~5的烷二基,更佳為碳數1~3的烷二基。 G 3較佳為碳數1~3的烷二基,更佳為碳數1~2的烷二基。 -CH 2 -Alkanediyl having 2 to 12 carbon atoms substituted with -O- is preferably a group represented by formula (G-1). G 2 is preferably an alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkanediyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. G 3 is preferably an alkanediyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkanediyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms.

作為式(I-x2)所表示的化合物,可列舉式(2-1)~式(2-92)所表示的化合物。式(2-1)~式(2-92)所表示的化合物中,在n a為2以上的整數的情況下,較佳為多個-SO 2-NH-G 1-J 1分別鍵結於不同的苯環上。 Examples of the compound represented by formula (I-x2) include compounds represented by formula (2-1) to formula (2-92). Among the compounds represented by formula (2-1) to formula (2-92), when n a is an integer of 2 or more, it is preferable that a plurality of -SO 2 -NH-G 1 -J 1 are respectively bonded on different benzene rings.

Figure 02_image025
Figure 02_image025

Figure 02_image027
Figure 02_image027

Figure 02_image029
Figure 02_image031
Figure 02_image029
Figure 02_image031

Figure 02_image033
Figure 02_image033

Figure 02_image035
Figure 02_image037
Figure 02_image035
Figure 02_image037

Figure 02_image039
Figure 02_image039

作為化合物(I-x2),較佳為式(2-1)~式(2-16)所表示的化合物,更佳為式(2-9)~式(2-12)所表示的化合物,進而佳為式(2-11)所表示的化合物。Compound (I-x2) is preferably a compound represented by formula (2-1) to formula (2-16), more preferably a compound represented by formula (2-9) to formula (2-12), More preferably, it is a compound represented by formula (2-11).

化合物(I-x2)的含有率在著色劑(A)的總量中較佳為1質量%~100質量%,更佳為10質量%~98質量%,進而佳為40質量%~97質量%,進而更佳為60質量%~96質量%,特佳為80質量%~95質量%。The content of the compound (I-x2) is preferably from 1 mass % to 100 mass % in the total amount of the colorant (A), more preferably from 10 mass % to 98 mass %, still more preferably from 40 mass % to 97 mass % %, more preferably 60% by mass to 96% by mass, particularly preferably 80% by mass to 95% by mass.

著色劑(A)較佳為包含選自由化合物(I-x1)及化合物(I-x2)所組成的群組中的一種以上,更佳為包含化合物(I-x1)及化合物(I-x2)。The coloring agent (A) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of compound (I-x1) and compound (I-x2), more preferably contains compound (I-x1) and compound (I-x2 ).

化合物(I-x1)及化合物(I-x2)的含有率在著色劑(A)的總量中較佳為70質量%~100質量%,更佳為80質量%~100質量%,進而佳為90質量%~100質量%。The content of compound (I-x1) and compound (I-x2) is preferably from 70% by mass to 100% by mass in the total amount of the colorant (A), more preferably from 80% by mass to 100% by mass, still more preferably It is 90 mass % - 100 mass %.

在作為著色劑(A)包含化合物(I-x1)及化合物(I-x2)兩者的情況下,化合物(I-x1):化合物(I-x2)的質量比較佳為2:98~98:2,更佳為5:95~45:55,進而佳為7:93~20:80。When both the compound (I-x1) and the compound (I-x2) are included as the colorant (A), the mass ratio of the compound (I-x1): compound (I-x2) is preferably 2:98 to 98 :2, more preferably 5:95 to 45:55, more preferably 7:93 to 20:80.

<<化合物(II)>> 著色劑(A)較佳為包含式(II)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(II))。化合物(II)是包含分子內具有呫噸骨架的化合物的染料。化合物(II)亦可為其互變異構體。 <<Compound (II)>> The coloring agent (A) preferably contains a compound represented by formula (II) (hereinafter, may be referred to as compound (II)). Compound (II) is a dye containing a compound having a xanthene skeleton in its molecule. Compound (II) may also be its tautomer.

Figure 02_image041
Figure 02_image041

[式(II)中, R 21~R 24分別獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、或可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的-CH 2-可經-O-、-CO-或-NR 31-取代。 R 25表示-OH、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-CO 2H、-CO 2 -(Zd) +、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、或-SO 2NR 29R 30。 R 26及R 27分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 p表示0~5的整數。當p為2以上時,多個R 25可相同亦可不同。 q表示0或1的整數。 Xa表示鹵素原子。 (Zd) +表示 +N(R 31) 4、Na +、或K +,4個R 31可相同亦可不同。 R 28表示碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的氫原子可經鹵素原子取代。 R 29及R 30分別獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的-CH 2-可經-O-、-CO-、-NH-、或-NR 28-取代,R 29及R 30可鍵結並與鄰接的氮原子一起形成3員環~10員環的雜環。 R 31表示氫原子、碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] [In formula (II), R 21 to R 24 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -O-, -CO- or -NR 31 -. R 25 represents -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - (Zd) + , -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , or -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 . R 26 and R 27 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons. p represents an integer of 0-5. When p is 2 or more, multiple R 25 may be the same or different. q represents an integer of 0 or 1. Xa represents a halogen atom. (Zd) + represents + N(R 31 ) 4 , Na + , or K + , and the four R 31 may be the same or different. R 28 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by halogen atoms. R 29 and R 30 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have substituents, and the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be modified by -O-, -CO-, - NH-, or -NR 28 -substitution, R 29 and R 30 may be bonded to form a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring together with adjacent nitrogen atoms. R 31 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbons. ]

作為R 21~R 24中的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數2~20的脂環式飽和烴基。在具有取代基的情況下,該飽和烴基的碳數為亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為飽和烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、-SO 2NR 29R 30、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34)。R 32、R 33及R 34分別獨立地表示碳數1~4的一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可經鹵素原子取代。 Examples of monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 21 to R 24 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, deca Straight-chain alkyl groups such as dialkyl, hexadecyl, and eicosyl; branched-chain alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl; cyclopropyl C2-20 alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and tricyclodecanyl. When having a substituent, the carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of the substituent. Examples of substituents that a saturated hydrocarbon group may have include halogen atoms, -OH, -OR 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 , or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ). R 32 , R 33 and R 34 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by halogen atoms.

作為R 21~R 24中的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基。作為具有取代基的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉:甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基、丁基苯基等。在具有取代基的情況下,該芳香族烴基的碳數為亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為芳香族烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、-R 28、-OH、-OR 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、-SO 2NR 29R 30、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34)。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms in R 21 to R 24 include a phenyl group. Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having a substituent include a toluyl group, xylyl group, mesityl group, propylphenyl group, and butylphenyl group. When having a substituent, the carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group is the number including the carbon number of the substituent. Examples of substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have include halogen atoms, -R 28 , -OH, -OR 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -CO 2 H , -CO 2 R 28 , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 , or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ).

作為R 28~R 31中的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3~20的脂環式飽和烴基。 Examples of monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 28 to R 31 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl. Straight-chain alkyl groups such as dodecyl, hexadecyl, and eicosyl; branched-chain alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl ; C3-20 alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and tricyclodecanyl.

R 29及R 30中的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基可具有取代基。作為該取代基,可列舉羥基、鹵素原子。 The monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 29 and R 30 may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom.

作為R 32~R 34中的碳數1~4的一價飽和烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基等分支鏈狀烷基等碳數1~4的脂環式飽和烴基。 Examples of monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 32 to R 34 include linear alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; branched groups such as isopropyl and isobutyl; An alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a chain alkyl group.

(Zd) ++N(R 31) 4、Na +或K +,較佳為 +N(R 31) 4。較佳為 +N(R 31) 4中的4個R 31中的至少兩個為碳數5~20的一價飽和烴基。另外,4個R 31的合計碳數較佳為20~80,更佳為20~60。在化合物(II)中存在 +N(R 31) 4的情況下,R 31為該些基時,可由包含化合物(II)的負型抗蝕劑組成物形成異物少的彩色濾光片。 (Zd) + is + N(R 31 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 31 ) 4 . Preferably, at least two of the four R 31 in + N(R 31 ) 4 are monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. In addition, the total carbon number of four R31s is preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 20 to 60. When + N(R 31 ) 4 is present in the compound (II), when R 31 is these groups, a color filter with less foreign matter can be formed from a negative resist composition containing the compound (II).

作為-OR 28,例如可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基、二十烷氧基。 Examples of -OR 28 include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, di Decyloxy.

作為-CO 2R 28,例如可列舉:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、第三丁氧基羰基、己氧基羰基、二十烷氧基羰基。 Examples of -CO 2 R 28 include methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl and eicosyloxycarbonyl.

作為-SR 28,例如可列舉:甲基巰基、乙基巰基、丁基巰基、己基巰基、癸基巰基、二十烷基巰基等。 作為-SO 2R 28,例如可列舉:甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、己基磺醯基、癸基磺醯基、二十烷基磺醯基。 作為-SO 3R 28,例如可列舉:甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、丙氧基磺醯基、第三丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基、二十烷氧基磺醯基。 Examples of -SR 28 include methylmercapto, ethylmercapto, butylmercapto, hexylmercapto, decylmercapto, eicosylmercapto and the like. Examples of -SO 2 R 28 include methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl, hexylsulfonyl, decylsulfonyl and eicosylsulfonyl. Examples of -SO 3 R 28 include: methoxysulfonyl, ethoxysulfonyl, propoxysulfonyl, tert-butoxysulfonyl, hexyloxysulfonyl, ethanol Alkoxysulfonyl.

作為-SO 2NR 29R 30,例如,可列舉: 胺磺醯基; N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-第二丁基胺磺醯基、N-第三丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基)己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等N-1取代胺磺醯基; N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-二乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-第三丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N,N-庚基甲基胺磺醯基等N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。 Examples of -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 include: sulfamoyl group; N-methylsulfamoyl group, N-ethylsulfamoyl group, N-propylsulfamoyl group, N-isopropyl group Aminosulfonyl group, N-butylaminosulfonyl group, N-isobutylsulfamoyl group, N-second butylsulfamoyl group, N-tert-butylsulfamoyl group, N-pentylsulfamoyl group Aminosulfonyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,2-dimethylpropyl) base) sulfamoyl group, N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N-(1-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-(2-methylbutyl) Aminosulfonyl, N-(3-methylbutyl)sulfamoyl, N-cyclopentylsulfamoyl, N-hexylsulfamoyl, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl ) sulfamoyl group, N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-heptyl sulfamoyl group, N-(1-methylhexyl) sulfamoyl group, N-( 1,4-Dimethylpentyl)sulfamoyl, N-octylsulfamoyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,5-dimethyl)hexyl N-1 substituted sulfamoyl group such as sulfamoyl group, N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)sulfamoyl group; N,N-dimethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-ethylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-diethylsulfamoyl, N,N-propylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-isopropylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-tert-butylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-butylethylsulfamoyl, N,N-bis(1-methylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N,N-heptyl N, N-2 substituted sulfamoyl, such as methylsulfamoyl, etc.

作為-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),例如可列舉:三甲氧基矽烷基、三乙氧基矽烷基等。 Examples of -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ) include a trimethoxysilyl group, a triethoxysilyl group, and the like.

R 25較佳為-CO 2H、-CO 2 -(Zd) +、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SO 3H、或SO 2NHR 29,更佳為SO 3 -、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SO 3H或SO 2NHR 29R 25 is preferably -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - (Zd) + , -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SO 3 H, or SO 2 NHR 29 , More preferably, it is SO 3 - , -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SO 3 H or SO 2 NHR 29 .

p表示0~5的整數,較佳為1~4,更佳為1或2,進而佳為1。p represents the integer of 0-5, Preferably it is 1-4, More preferably, it is 1 or 2, More preferably, it is 1.

作為R 26及R 27中的碳數1~6的烷基,可列舉所述列舉的烷基中碳數1~6的烷基,較佳為碳數1~2的烷基。R 26及R 27更佳為氫原子。 The alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons in R 26 and R 27 may include an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons among the alkyl groups listed above, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbons. R 26 and R 27 are more preferably hydrogen atoms.

作為R 31中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,可列舉:苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 31 include benzyl, phenylethyl, phenylbutyl and the like.

q表示0或1的整數,較佳為0。q represents an integer of 0 or 1, preferably 0.

作為化合物(II),較佳為可列舉式(IIa)所表示的化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(IIa)」)。式(IIa)所表示的化合物可不與化合物(II)中的化合物(IIa)以外的化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(IIb)」)組合來使用,亦可將化合物(IIa)與化合物(IIb)組合使用。另外,化合物(IIa)亦可組合兩種以上使用。As the compound (II), preferably, a compound represented by the formula (IIa) (hereinafter may be referred to as "compound (IIa)") is exemplified. The compound represented by formula (IIa) may not be used in combination with compounds other than compound (IIa) in compound (II) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (IIb)"), and compound (IIa) may be used in combination with compound ( IIb) Used in combination. In addition, compound (IIa) can also be used in combination of 2 or more types.

Figure 02_image042
Figure 02_image042

[式(IIa)中, R a1及R a4分別獨立地為可具有兩個以下碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基。 R a2及R a3分別獨立地為氫原子、甲基、或乙基。 R 25~R 27、p、q、及Xa表示與所述相同的含義。] [In formula (IIa), R a1 and R a4 are each independently a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have two or less monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R a2 and R a3 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group. R 25 to R 27 , p, q, and Xa have the same meanings as described above. ]

作為R a1及R a4,可列舉與所述R 21及R 24相同的基中不具有取代基的一價芳香族烴基、或具有兩個以下碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基。其中,較佳為具有兩個以下碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基。 Examples of R a1 and R a4 include a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having no substituent in the same groups as R 21 and R 24 above, or a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having two or less monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group. Among them, a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having two or less monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred.

作為不具有取代基的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基。作為具有兩個以下碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基等。該芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為7~20,更佳為7~16,進而佳為7~10,最佳為8。該芳香族烴基的碳數為亦包括取代基的碳的數。該芳香族烴基較佳為不具有該飽和脂肪族烴基以外的取代基。A phenyl group is mentioned as a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group which does not have a substituent. Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having two or less monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include toluyl group, xylyl group, mesityl group and the like. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 7-20, more preferably 7-16, still more preferably 7-10, most preferably 8. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of the substituent. The aromatic hydrocarbon group preferably does not have a substituent other than the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

與該芳香族烴基鍵結的該飽和脂肪族烴基的數量較佳為1~2,更佳為2。該飽和脂肪族烴基較佳為相對於該芳香族烴基的鍵結鍵而鍵結於鄰位或間位,更佳為鍵結於鄰位。作為該飽和脂肪族烴基,可列舉不具有取代基的飽和脂肪族烴基。該飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~4,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。The number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon groups is preferably 1-2, more preferably 2. The saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably bonded at the ortho or meta position, more preferably at the ortho position, with respect to the bond of the aromatic hydrocarbon group. As this saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group which does not have a substituent is mentioned. The carbon number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-4, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

作為R a2及R a3,可列舉:氫原子、甲基、乙基,該些中較佳為氫原子或甲基,更佳為氫原子。 Examples of R a2 and R a3 include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, and an ethyl group. Among these, a hydrogen atom or a methyl group is preferred, and a hydrogen atom is more preferred.

作為化合物(IIb),較佳使用式(Ib1)所表示的化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(Ib1)」)。As compound (IIb), a compound represented by formula (Ib1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (Ib1)") is preferably used.

Figure 02_image043
Figure 02_image043

[式(Ib1)中,R b1~R b4分別獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、或者可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基, R b1~R b4中所含的至少一個飽和烴基或芳香族烴基具有鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、-SO 2NR 29R 30、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34)作為取代基,或者R b1~R b4中所含的至少一個芳香族烴基具有三個以上碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基, R 25~R 30、R 32~R 34、p、q及Xa表示與所述相同的含義。] [In the formula (Ib1), R b1 to R b4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 to 20 that may have a substituent, or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 6 to 20 that may have a substituent. At least one saturated hydrocarbon group or aromatic hydrocarbon group contained in R b1 to R b4 has a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 , or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ) As a substituent, or at least one aromatic hydrocarbon group contained in R b1 to R b4 has three or more monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 4 carbons as a substituent, R 25 to R 30 , R 32 to R 34 , p, q and Xa have the same meanings as above. ]

作為R b1及R b4,可列舉與所述R 21及R 24相同的基中的氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基、或者具有三個以上碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基的芳香族烴基。其中,較佳為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基、或具有三個以上碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基的芳香族烴基。 Examples of R b1 and R b4 include hydrogen atoms in the same groups as R 21 and R 24 above, monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have substituents, and C 6 to C 20 saturated hydrocarbon groups that may have substituents. A monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group of 20, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having three or more monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms as substituents. Among them, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms having a substituent, or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having three or more carbon atoms having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred. An aromatic hydrocarbon group with a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group as a substituent.

作為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基的碳數,較佳為1~10,更佳為2~8,進而佳為2~7。該飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數為亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為取代基,較佳為鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、-SO 2NR 29R 30、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),更佳為-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),進而佳為-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),最佳為-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34)。每一個飽和脂肪族烴基中,取代基的數量較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。 The carbon number of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is preferably 1-10, more preferably 2-8, still more preferably 2-7. The number of carbons in the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group includes the number of carbons in the substituent. Preferred substituents are halogen atoms, -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 , or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ), more preferably -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , or -Si(OR 32 ) (OR 33 )(OR 34 ), further preferably -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ), most preferably - Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ). In each saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the number of substituents is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為7~20,更佳為7~16,進而佳為7~12,進而更佳為7~10,特佳為7~8,最佳為8。該芳香族烴基的碳數是亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為取代基,較佳為碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基、鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、-SO 2NR 29R 30、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),更佳為碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基、-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、或-SO 2NR 29R 30。進而佳為碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基、-OR 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、或-SO 2NR 29R 30。每一個芳香族烴基中,取代基的數量較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為2。取代基較佳為相對於該芳香族烴基的鍵結鍵而鍵結於鄰位及/或間位,更佳為鍵結於鄰位。 The carbon number of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is preferably 7 to 20, more preferably 7 to 16, still more preferably 7 to 12, still more preferably 7 to 10, particularly preferably 7 to 8, with 8 being the best. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of the substituent. The substituent is preferably a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H , -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 , or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ), More preferably, a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbons, -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd ) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , or -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 . Further preferred are monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, -OR 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , or -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 . In each aromatic hydrocarbon group, the number of substituents is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 2. The substituent is preferably bonded at the ortho-position and/or meta-position, more preferably at the ortho-position, with respect to the bonding bond of the aromatic hydrocarbon group.

具有三個以上碳數1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基的芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為9~20,更佳為9~13,進而佳為9~12,最佳為9。該芳香族烴基的碳數是亦包括取代基的碳的數。該芳香族烴基較佳為不具有該飽和脂肪族烴基以外的取代基。每一個芳香族烴基中,該飽和脂肪族烴基的個數較佳為3~5,更佳為3~4,最佳為3。該飽和脂肪族烴基較佳為相對於該芳香族烴基的鍵結鍵而鍵結於鄰位及/或對位,更佳為鍵結於鄰位及對位。該一價飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having three or more monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbons as substituents is preferably 9 to 20, more preferably 9 to 13, further preferably 9 to 12, most preferably 9. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of the substituent. The aromatic hydrocarbon group preferably does not have a substituent other than the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group. In each aromatic hydrocarbon group, the number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups is preferably 3-5, more preferably 3-4, most preferably 3. The saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably bonded at the ortho-position and/or para-position with respect to the bond of the aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably at the ortho-position and para-position. The carbon number of the monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

作為R b2及R b3,較佳為可列舉與所述R 22及R 23相同的基中的氫原子、或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基。其中,更佳為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,進而佳為具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基。 R b2 and R b3 preferably include a hydrogen atom in the same group as R 22 and R 23 above, or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Among them, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is more preferred, and a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having a substituent having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is still more preferred.

作為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基的碳數,較佳為1~10,更佳為1~6,進而佳為1~4。該飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數是亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為取代基,較佳為可列舉:鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、-SO 2NR 29R 30、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),更佳為-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -(Zd) +、-SR 28、-SO 2R 28、-SO 3R 28、或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),進而佳為-OH、-OR 28、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 28或-Si(OR 32)(OR 33)(OR 34),最佳為-CO 2H或-CO 2R 28。每一個飽和脂肪族烴基中,取代基的數量較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。 The carbon number of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is preferably 1-10, more preferably 1-6, still more preferably 1-4. The carbon number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is the number of carbons also including the substituent. As the substituent, preferably, a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , -SO 2 NR 29 R 30 , or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ), more preferably -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - (Zd) + , -SR 28 , -SO 2 R 28 , -SO 3 R 28 , or -Si( OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ), further preferably -OH, -OR 28 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 28 or -Si(OR 32 )(OR 33 )(OR 34 ), most preferably is -CO 2 H or -CO 2 R 28 . In each saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the number of substituents is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

作為化合物(IIa),較佳為式(IaX)及表2所確定的化合物No.1~No.15。Compound (IIa) is preferably compound No.1 to No.15 identified in Formula (IaX) and Table 2.

Figure 02_image044
Figure 02_image044

[表2] No. R ax1 R ax2 R ax3 R ax4 1 Ph H H Ph 2 Ph CH 3 CH 3 Ph 3 Ph CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 Ph 4 鄰甲苯基 H H 鄰甲苯基 5 鄰甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 鄰甲苯基 6 鄰甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 鄰甲苯基 7 間甲苯基 H H 間甲苯基 8 間甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 間甲苯基 9 間甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 間甲苯基 10 對甲苯基 H H 對甲苯基 11 對甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 對甲苯基 12 對甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 對甲苯基 13 2,6-二甲苯基 H H 2,6-二甲苯基 14 2,6-二甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 2,6-二甲苯基 15 2,6-二甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 2,6-二甲苯基 [Table 2] No. R ax1 R ax2 R ax3 R ax4 1 Ph h h Ph 2 Ph CH3 CH3 Ph 3 Ph CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 Ph 4 o-tolyl h h o-tolyl 5 o-tolyl CH3 CH3 o-tolyl 6 o-tolyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 o-tolyl 7 m-tolyl h h m-tolyl 8 m-tolyl CH3 CH3 m-tolyl 9 m-tolyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 m-tolyl 10 p-tolyl h h p-tolyl 11 p-tolyl CH3 CH3 p-tolyl 12 p-tolyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 p-tolyl 13 2,6-Xylyl h h 2,6-Xylyl 14 2,6-Xylyl CH3 CH3 2,6-Xylyl 15 2,6-Xylyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 2,6-Xylyl

式中的符號是指以下的基(以下,*表示鍵結鍵)。The symbols in the formula mean the following groups (hereinafter, * represents a bonding bond).

Figure 02_image045
Figure 02_image045

作為化合物(Ib1),較佳為式(Ibx)及表3所確定的化合物No.16~No.35、以及式A3-1~A3-8所表示的化合物。As compound (Ib1), compounds represented by formula (Ibx) and compounds No. 16 to No. 35 identified in Table 3, and formulas A3-1 to A3-8 are preferable.

Figure 02_image046
Figure 02_image046

[表3] No. R bx1 R bx2 R bx3 R bx4 16 CH 3 CH 3 CH 3 PrTMS 17 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 CH 3 PrTMS 18 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 PrTMS 19 Ph PrCOOH PrCOOH Ph 20 鄰甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 鄰甲苯基 21 間甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 間甲苯基 22 對甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 對甲苯基 23 2,6-二甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 2,6-二甲苯基 24 MT1 H H MT1 25 MT1 CH 3 CH 3 MT1 26 MT1 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 MT1 27 MT2 H H MT2 28 MT2 CH 3 CH 3 MT2 29 MT2 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 MT2 30 MT3 H H MT3 31 MT3 CH 3 CH 3 MT3 32 MT3 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 MT3 33 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 H H 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 34 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 35 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 [table 3] No. Rbx1 Rx2 Rx3 wxya 16 CH3 CH3 CH3 PrTMS 17 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH3 PrTMS 18 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 PrTMS 19 Ph PrCOOH PrCOOH Ph 20 o-tolyl PrCOOH PrCOOH o-tolyl twenty one m-tolyl PrCOOH PrCOOH m-tolyl twenty two p-tolyl PrCOOH PrCOOH p-tolyl twenty three 2,6-Xylyl PrCOOH PrCOOH 2,6-Xylyl twenty four MT1 h h MT1 25 MT1 CH3 CH3 MT1 26 MT1 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 MT1 27 MT2 h h MT2 28 MT2 CH3 CH3 MT2 29 MT2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 MT2 30 MT3 h h MT3 31 MT3 CH3 CH3 MT3 32 MT3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 MT3 33 2,4,6-Mesitylyl h h 2,4,6-Mesitylyl 34 2,4,6-Mesitylyl CH3 CH3 2,4,6-Mesitylyl 35 2,4,6-Mesitylyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 2,4,6-Mesitylyl

式中的符號是指以下的基(以下*表示鍵結鍵)。The symbols in the formula refer to the following groups (the following * represents a bonding bond).

Figure 02_image047
Figure 02_image047

Figure 02_image048
Figure 02_image050
Figure 02_image048
Figure 02_image050

<<著色劑(A1)>> 本發明的硬化性組成物中,作為著色劑(A),可包含著色劑(A2)以外的染料及/或顏料(以下,有時將該染料及該顏料合稱為著色劑(A1))。該些可單獨使用,或將兩種以上組合使用。 <<Coloring agent (A1)>> In the curable composition of the present invention, as the colorant (A), dyes and/or pigments other than the colorant (A2) may be contained (hereinafter, the dye and the pigment may be collectively referred to as the colorant (A1)) . These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

著色劑(A1)只要不包含著色劑(A2),就並無特別限定,可使用公知的染料及/或顏料。The coloring agent (A1) is not particularly limited as long as it does not include the coloring agent (A2), and known dyes and/or pigments can be used.

在著色劑(A1)為染料的情況下,例如,可列舉:溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等。作為染料,例如可列舉:顏色索引(Color Index)(染料及色彩師學會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中分類為染料的化合物、或染色筆記(色染(Shikisensha)公司)中記載的公知的染料。另外,根據化學結構,可列舉:偶氮染料、花青染料、三苯基甲烷染料、氧雜蒽染料(其中,除化合物(II)之外)、噻唑染料、噁嗪染料、蒽醌染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、偶氮次甲基染料、方酸內鎓染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯基染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料、硝基染料、及酞菁染料(其中,除化合物(I)之外)等。When the coloring agent (A1) is a dye, for example, a solvent dye, an acid dye, a direct dye, a mordant dye, etc. are mentioned. Examples of dyes include compounds classified as dyes in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), or those described in dyeing notes (Shikisensha Co., Ltd.). known dyes. In addition, depending on the chemical structure, azo dyes, cyanine dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes (except Compound (II)), thiazole dyes, oxazine dyes, anthraquinone dyes, Naphthoquinone dyes, quinoneimine dyes, methine dyes, azomethine dyes, squarylium dyes, acridine dyes, styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes, nitro dyes, and Phthalocyanine dyes (among them, other than compound (I)) and the like.

在著色劑(A1)為顏料的情況下,可使用公知的顏料,例如可列舉顏色索引(Color Index)(染料及色彩師學會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中分類為顏料(pigment)的顏料。 作為分類為顏料的顏料,例如可列舉:C.I.顏料黃(pigment yellow)1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、139、147、148、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料; C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料; C.I.顏料紅(pigment red)9、97、105、122、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、190、192、209、215、216、224、255、264、265、266、268、273等紅色顏料; C.I.顏料藍15、15:1、15:2等藍色顏料; C.I.顏料紫(pigment violet)1、32、36、38等紫色顏料; C.I.顏料綠(pigment green)7、36等綠色顏料; C.I.顏料棕(pigment brown)23、25等棕色顏料; C.I.顏料黑(pigment black)1、7等黑色顏料等。 When the colorant (A1) is a pigment, known pigments can be used, for example, pigments classified in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be listed. of pigments. Pigments classified as pigments include, for example, C.I. pigment yellow (pigment yellow) 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 139, 147, 148, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214 and other yellow pigments; C.I. Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; C.I. Pigment red (pigment red) 9, 97, 105, 122, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 190, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 255, 264, 265, 266, 268 , 273 and other red pigments; C.I. Pigment Blue 15, 15:1, 15:2 and other blue pigments; C.I. Pigment violet (pigment violet) 1, 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments; C.I. Pigment green (pigment green) 7, 36 and other green pigments; C.I. Pigment brown (pigment brown) 23, 25 and other brown pigments; C.I. Pigment black (pigment black) 1, 7 and other black pigments, etc.

顏料可視需要實施松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基的衍生物等的表面處理、利用高分子化合物等的對顏料表面的接枝處理、利用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理、用以將雜質去除的利用有機溶劑或水等的清洗處理、離子性雜質的利用離子交換法等的去除處理等。顏料的粒徑較佳為大致均勻。顏料藉由含有分散劑並進行分散處理而可製成於分散劑溶液中均勻地分散的狀態的顏料分散液。在使用多種顏料的情況下,可分別單獨進行分散處理,亦可混合多種進行分散處理。另外,亦可將顏料與所述化合物(I)混合進行分散處理。作為分散劑,可列舉與所述同樣的分散劑。Pigments may be subjected to rosin treatment, surface treatment using derivatives introduced with acidic groups or basic groups, etc., grafting treatment on the surface of pigments using polymer compounds, etc., micronization treatment by sulfuric acid micronization method, etc. Cleaning treatment with an organic solvent or water to remove impurities, removal treatment of ionic impurities with an ion exchange method, and the like. The particle size of the pigment is preferably substantially uniform. The pigment can be prepared as a pigment dispersion liquid in a state of being uniformly dispersed in a dispersant solution by containing a dispersant and performing a dispersion treatment. In the case of using a plurality of pigments, the dispersion treatment may be performed individually or in combination of multiple pigments. In addition, a pigment may be mixed with the compound (I) for dispersion treatment. Examples of the dispersant include the same dispersants as described above.

在使用分散劑的情況下,該分散劑(固體成分)的使用量相對於顏料100質量份通常為10質量份~200質量份,較佳為15質量份~180質量份,更佳為20質量份~160質量份。若該分散劑的使用量處於所述範圍,則有獲得更均勻的分散狀態的顏料分散液的傾向。When using a dispersant, the amount of the dispersant (solid content) used is usually 10 to 200 parts by mass, preferably 15 to 180 parts by mass, more preferably 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment Parts to 160 parts by mass. When the usage-amount of this dispersant exists in the said range, there exists a tendency for the pigment dispersion liquid of a more uniform dispersion state to be obtained.

在著色劑(A)包含著色劑(A1)的情況下,著色劑(A1)的含有率在著色劑(A)的總量中較佳為1質量%~60質量%,更佳為1質量%~40質量%,進而佳為1質量%~20質量%。When the colorant (A) contains the colorant (A1), the content of the colorant (A1) is preferably 1% by mass to 60% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass, of the total amount of the colorant (A). % to 40% by mass, more preferably 1% to 20% by mass.

著色劑(A)的含有率相對於硬化性組成物的固體成分的總量,較佳為1質量%~70質量%,更佳為5質量%~60質量%,進而佳為10質量%~60質量%,進而更佳為15質量%~55質量%。若著色劑(A)的含有率處於所述範圍,則製成彩色濾光片時的顏色濃度充分,並且可使組成物中含有需要量的樹脂(B),因此可形成機械強度充分的圖案,因此較佳。 此處,所謂本說明書中的「固體成分的總量」,是指自硬化性組成物的總量中去除有機溶劑的含量而得的量。固體成分的總量以及相對於其的各成分的含量例如可利用液相層析法或氣相層析法等公知的分析手段進行測定。 The content of the colorant (A) is preferably from 1% by mass to 70% by mass, more preferably from 5% by mass to 60% by mass, and still more preferably from 10% by mass to the total amount of solid content of the curable composition. 60% by mass, more preferably 15% by mass to 55% by mass. When the content of the coloring agent (A) is within the above range, the color density when used as a color filter is sufficient, and the required amount of resin (B) can be contained in the composition, so a pattern with sufficient mechanical strength can be formed. , so it is better. Here, the "total amount of solid content" in this specification refers to the amount obtained by subtracting the content of the organic solvent from the total amount of the curable composition. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component relative thereto can be measured by known analytical means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography, for example.

<樹脂(B)> 樹脂(B)並無特別限定,較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂。作為樹脂(B),可列舉以下的樹脂[K1]~樹脂[K6]等。 樹脂[K1]:具有源自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成的群組中的至少一種的單量體(a)(以下,存在稱為「(a)」的情況)的結構單元、與源自具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b)(以下,存在稱為「(b)」的情況)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K2]:具有源自(a)的結構單元與源自(b)的結構單元、以及源自可與(a)共聚的單量體(c)(其中,與(a)及(b)不同)(以下,存在稱為「(c)」的情況)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K3]:具有源自(a)的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K4]:具有對源自(a)的結構單元加成(b)而成的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K5]:具有對源自(b)的結構單元加成(a)而成的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K6]:具有對源自(b)的結構單元加成(a)且進而加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐而成的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物。 <Resin (B)> The resin (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. As resin (B), the following resin [K1] - resin [K6] etc. are mentioned. Resin [K1]: having monomer (a) derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(a)") Structural unit, copolymer with a structural unit derived from a monomer (b) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b)") having a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and an ethylenically unsaturated bond ; Resin [K2]: has a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (b), and a monomer derived from (c) that can be copolymerized with (a) (wherein, with (a) and (b) ) different) (hereinafter, there are cases referred to as "(c)") copolymers of structural units; Resin [K3]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K4]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (b) added to a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K5]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (a) added to a structural unit derived from (b) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K6]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (c) and a structural unit obtained by adding (a) to a structural unit derived from (b) and further adding a polyvalent carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride.

作為(a),具體而言,例如可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、鄰乙烯基苯甲酸、間乙烯基苯甲酸、對乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸類; 順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸、中康酸、衣康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸類; 甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物類; 順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等不飽和二羧酸類酐; 丁二酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基〕酯、鄰苯二甲酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基〕酯等二元以上的多元羧酸的不飽和單〔(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基烷基〕酯類; α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸酯般的於同一分子中含有羥基及羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 該些中,就共聚反應性的方面或所獲得的樹脂於鹼性水溶液中的溶解性的方面而言,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸等。 Examples of (a) specifically include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-vinylbenzoic acid, m-vinylbenzoic acid, and p-vinylbenzoic acid; Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6- Tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid and other unsaturated dicarboxylic acids; Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[ 2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other carboxyl-containing bicyclic unsaturated compounds; Maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride and other unsaturated dicarboxylic Acid anhydrides; Mono-[2-(meth)acryloxyethyl] succinate, mono-[2-(meth)acryloxyethyl] phthalate and other dibasic or higher polycarboxylic acids unsaturated mono[(meth)acryloxyalkyl]esters; Unsaturated acrylic esters, such as α-(hydroxymethyl)acrylates, which contain hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the same molecule. Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or the solubility of the obtained resin in an alkaline aqueous solution.

(b)是指例如具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構(例如,選自由氧雜環丙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環所組成的群組中的至少一種)與乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)較佳為具有碳數2~4的環狀醚與(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基的單量體。 再者,於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」,表示選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所組成的群組中的至少一種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等的表述亦具有相同的含義。 (b) means, for example, a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and ethylenic A polymeric compound with an unsaturated bond. (b) Preferably, it is a single monomer of a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group. In addition, in this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least 1 sort(s) chosen from the group which consists of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Expressions such as "(meth)acryl" and "(meth)acrylate" also have the same meaning.

作為(b),例如可列舉具有氧雜環丙基與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b1)(以下,存在稱為「(b1)」的情況)、具有氧雜環丁基與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b2)(以下,存在稱為「(b2)」的情況)、具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b3)(以下,存在稱為「(b3)」的情況)等。Examples of (b) include a monomer (b1) having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and an ethylene Monomer (b2) having a sexually unsaturated bond (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b2)"), and monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuryl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "( b3)", etc.

作為(b1),例如可列舉具有直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族不飽和烴經環氧化而成的結構的單量體(b1-1)(以下,存在稱為「(b1-1)」的情況)、具有脂環式不飽和烴經環氧化而成的結構的單量體(b1-2)(以下,存在稱為「(b1-2)」的情況)。Examples of (b1) include monomers (b1-1) having a structure obtained by epoxidizing a straight-chain or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter referred to as "(b1-1) "), a monomer (b1-2) having a structure obtained by epoxidizing an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)").

作為(b1-1),可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。Examples of (b1-1) include: glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, glycidyl vinyl Ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-methylene Benzyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidyloxymethyl) base) styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidyl oxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 3,4, 5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene and the like.

作為(b1-2),可列舉:乙烯基環己烯單氧化物、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如,賽羅西德(Celloxide)2000;大賽璐(Daicel)(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,沙克馬(Cyclomer)A400;大賽璐(Daicel)(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,沙克馬(Cyclomer)M100;大賽璐(Daicel)(股)製造)、式(BI)所表示的化合物及式(BII)所表示的化合物等。Examples of (b1-2) include: vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide 2000; Daicel (manufactured by Daicel), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (eg, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel), (meth)acrylic acid 3,4 - Epoxycyclohexyl methyl ester (for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), a compound represented by the formula (BI), a compound represented by the formula (BII), and the like.

Figure 02_image052
Figure 02_image052

[式(BI)及式(BII)中,R e及R f表示氫原子、或碳數1~4的烷基,該烷基中所含的氫原子可經羥基取代。 X e及X f表示單鍵、*-R g-、*-R g-O-、*-R g-S-或*-R g-NH-。 R g表示碳數1~6的烷二基。 *表示與O的鍵結鍵]。 [In formula (BI) and formula (BII), R e and R f represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group. X e and X f represent a single bond, *-R g -, *-R g -O-, *-R g -S- or *-R g -NH-. R g represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. * indicates a bonding bond with O].

作為碳數1~4的烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。 作為氫原子經羥基取代而成的烷基,可列舉:羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、4-羥基丁基等。 作為R e及R f,較佳為可列舉氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更佳為可列舉氫原子、甲基。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, and tert-butyl group. Examples of the alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom is substituted with a hydroxyl group include: hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 1 -Hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl and the like. R e and R f preferably include a hydrogen atom, methyl group, hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, and 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably include a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.

作為烷二基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。 作為X e及X f,較佳為可列舉單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH 2-O-及*-CH 2CH 2-O-,更佳為可列舉單鍵、*-CH 2CH 2-O-(*表示與O的鍵結鍵)。 Examples of the alkanediyl group include methylene, ethylidene, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, pentane-1,5 -diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, etc. As X e and X f , preferably a single bond, methylene, ethylidene, *-CH 2 -O- and *-CH 2 CH 2 -O-, more preferably a single bond, * -CH 2 CH 2 -O- (* indicates a bonding bond with O).

作為式(BI)所表示的化合物,可列舉式(BI-1)~式(BI-15)的任一者所表示的化合物等。其中,較佳為式(BI-1)、式(BI-3)、式(BII-5)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-11)~式(BI-15)所表示的化合物,更佳為式(BI-1)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-15)所表示的化合物。Examples of the compound represented by formula (BI) include compounds represented by any one of formula (BI-1) to formula (BI-15), and the like. Among them, formula (BI-1), formula (BI-3), formula (BII-5), formula (BI-7), formula (BI-9) or formula (BI-11) ~ formula (BI The compound represented by -15) is more preferably a compound represented by formula (BI-1), formula (BI-7), formula (BI-9) or formula (BI-15).

Figure 02_image054
Figure 02_image054

作為式(BII)所表示的化合物,可列舉式(BII-1)~式(BII-15)的任一者所表示的化合物等。其中,較佳為式(BII-1)、式(BII-3)、式(BII-5)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)或式(BII-11)~式(BII-15)所表示的化合物,更佳為式(BII-1)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)或式(BII-15)所表示的化合物。Examples of the compound represented by formula (BII) include compounds represented by any one of formula (BII-1) to formula (BII-15), and the like. Among them, formula (BII-1), formula (BII-3), formula (BII-5), formula (BII-7), formula (BII-9) or formula (BII-11) ~ formula (BII The compound represented by -15) is more preferably a compound represented by formula (BII-1), formula (BII-7), formula (BII-9) or formula (BII-15).

Figure 02_image056
Figure 02_image058
Figure 02_image056
Figure 02_image058

式(BI)所表示的化合物及式(BII)所表示的化合物可分別單獨使用,亦可併用兩種以上。於併用式(BI)所表示的化合物及式(BII)所表示的化合物的情況下,該些的含有比率(式(BI)所表示的化合物:式(BII)所表示的化合物)以莫耳基準計而較佳為5:95~95:5,更佳為20:80~80:20。The compound represented by formula (BI) and the compound represented by formula (BII) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When the compound represented by the formula (BI) and the compound represented by the formula (BII) are used together, the content ratio (compound represented by the formula (BI): compound represented by the formula (BII)) is expressed in moles The benchmark is preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.

作為(b2),更佳為具有氧雜環丁基與(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基的單量體。作為(b2),可列舉:3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷等。(b2) is more preferably a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group. Examples of (b2) include: 3-methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloxymethyloxetane, 3-Ethyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-acryloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methyl Acryloxyethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloxyethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloxyethyl Oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-acryloyloxyethyl oxetane and the like.

作為(b3),更佳為具有四氫呋喃基與(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基的單量體。作為(b3),具體而言可列舉丙烯酸四氫糠基酯(例如,比斯克(Biscoat)V#150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製造)、甲基丙烯酸四氫糠基酯等。(b3) is more preferably a monomer having a tetrahydrofuryl group and a (meth)acryloxy group. Specific examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, Biscoat V#150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, and the like.

作為(b),就進一步提高所獲得的彩色濾光片的耐熱性、耐化學品性等可靠性的方面而言,較佳為(b1)。進而,就硬化性組成物的保存穩定性優異的方面而言,更佳為(b1-2)。As (b), (b1) is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving reliability such as heat resistance and chemical resistance of the obtained color filter. Furthermore, (b1-2) is more preferable at the point which is excellent in the storage stability of a curable composition.

作為(c),例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等不具有多環狀烴環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯類(cf-1)(以下有時稱為「(cf-1)」); (甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.0 2,6]癸烷-8-基酯(該技術領域中,作為慣用名而稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯」。另外,存在稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」的情況)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.0 2,6]癸烯-8-基酯(該技術領域中,作為慣用名而稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯基酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷基酯等具有多環狀烴環的(甲基)丙烯酸酯類(cf-2)(以下有時稱為「(cf-2)」); (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯; 雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-第三丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己基氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(第三丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己基氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物類; N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-順丁烯二醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-順丁烯二醯亞胺己酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)順丁烯二醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物類; 苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 該些中,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯類。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, second-butyl (meth)acrylate, second-butyl (meth)acrylate, Tributyl, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate ester, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylate, propargyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, (Meth)acrylates (cf-1) that do not have a polycyclic hydrocarbon ring, such as naphthyl (meth)acrylate and benzyl (meth)acrylate (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(cf-1)") ; Tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate (in this technical field, it is called "dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate" as a common name. In addition, there are "Tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate"), Tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decen-8-yl (meth)acrylate (known as a common name in this technical field "Dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate"), dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Polycyclic hydrocarbon ring (meth)acrylates (cf-2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(cf-2)"); 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 2 - Hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates such as hydroxypropyl esters; dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, and diethyl itaconate; bicyclo[2.2 .1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxy Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6 -Bis(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethyl Oxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-tertiary Butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 -ene, 5,6-bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds; N-phenylmaleimide, N- Cyclohexylmaleimide, N-Benzylmaleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide benzoate, N-succinimidyl -4-maleimide butyrate, N-succinimidyl-6-maleimide hexanoate, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide Dicarbonyl imide derivatives such as imide propionate, N-(9-acridyl)maleimide, etc.; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p- Methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3- Butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, etc. Among these, (meth)acrylates are preferable.

樹脂[K1]中源自各個的結構單元的比率於構成樹脂[K1]的所有結構單元中較佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:2莫耳%~60莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:40莫耳%~98莫耳%, 更佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:10莫耳%~50莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:50莫耳%~90莫耳%。 若樹脂[K1]的結構單元的比率處於所述範圍內,則存在硬化性組成物的保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時的顯影性、以及所獲得的彩色濾光片的耐溶劑性優異的傾向。 The ratio of the structural units derived from each in the resin [K1] is preferably Structural unit derived from (a): 2 mol% to 60 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 40 mol% to 98 mol%, better to Structural unit derived from (a): 10 mol% to 50 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 50 mol% to 90 mol%. When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is within the above range, the storage stability of the curable composition, the developability when forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance of the obtained color filter tend to be excellent. .

樹脂[K1]例如可參考文獻「高分子合成的實驗法」(大津隆行著、化學同人出版社(股)、第1版第1次印刷、1972年3月1日發行)中記載的方法及該文獻中記載的引用文獻而進行製造。For the resin [K1], for example, the method and Manufactured by citing references recorded in this document.

具體而言,可列舉將(a)及(b)的規定量、聚合起始劑及溶劑等放入反應容器中,例如利用氮氣對氧氣進行置換,藉此製成脫氧環境,並且一邊進行攪拌一邊進行加熱及保溫的方法。再者,此處所使用的聚合起始劑及溶劑等並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常所使用者。例如,作為聚合起始劑,可列舉偶氮化合物(2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)或有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯等),作為溶劑,只要為溶解各單體者即可,可列舉作為本發明的硬化性組成物的有機溶劑(E)而後述的溶劑等。Specifically, a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, etc. are placed in a reaction vessel, and oxygen is replaced with nitrogen gas to create a deoxygenated environment, while stirring The method of heating and keeping warm at the same time. In addition, the polymerization initiator, solvent, etc. used here are not specifically limited, Those commonly used in this field can be used. For example, examples of polymerization initiators include azo compounds (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) and organic peroxides. Oxides (benzoyl peroxide, tertiary butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, etc.), as solvents, as long as they dissolve each monomer, examples include organic compounds as the curable composition of the present invention. The solvent (E) and the solvent etc. mentioned later.

再者,所獲得的共聚物可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用濃縮或者稀釋的溶液,亦可使用利用再沈澱等方法以固體(粉體)的形式取出者。尤其是,藉由使用本發明的硬化性組成物中所含的溶劑作為該聚合時的溶劑,可將反應後的溶液直接用於本發明的硬化性組成物的製備,因此可使本發明的硬化性組成物的製造步驟簡略化。In addition, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is after the reaction, may be used as a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. In particular, by using the solvent contained in the curable composition of the present invention as a solvent during the polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be directly used in the preparation of the curable composition of the present invention, so that the curable composition of the present invention can be used The manufacturing steps of the curable composition are simplified.

樹脂[K2]中源自各個的結構單元的比率於構成樹脂[K2]的所有結構單元中較佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:2莫耳%~45莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:2莫耳%~95莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:1莫耳%~65莫耳%, 更佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:5莫耳%~40莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:5莫耳%~80莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:5莫耳%~60莫耳% 若樹脂[K2]的結構單元的比率處於所述範圍,則存在硬化性組成物的保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時的顯影性、以及所獲得的彩色濾光片的耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度優異的傾向。 The ratio of the structural units derived from each in the resin [K2] is preferably Structural unit derived from (a): 2 mol% to 45 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 2 mol% to 95 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 1 mol% to 65 mol%, better to Structural unit derived from (a): 5 mol% to 40 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 5 mol% to 80 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 5 mol% to 60 mol% When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is within the above range, the storage stability of the curable composition, the developability when forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance and Tendency to be excellent in mechanical strength.

樹脂[K2]例如可以與作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法而記載的方法同樣地進行製造。Resin [K2] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method described as the production method of resin [K1].

樹脂[K3]中源自各個的結構單元的比率於構成樹脂[K3]的所有結構單元中較佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:2莫耳%~60莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:40莫耳%~98莫耳% 更佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:10莫耳%~50莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:50莫耳%~90莫耳% 樹脂[K3]例如可以與作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法而記載的方法同樣地進行製造。 The ratio of the structural units derived from each in the resin [K3] is preferably Structural unit derived from (a): 2 mol% to 60 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 40 mol% to 98 mol% better to Structural unit derived from (a): 10 mol% to 50 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 50 mol% to 90 mol% Resin [K3] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method described as the production method of resin [K1].

樹脂[K4]可藉由如下方式製造:獲得(a)與(c)的共聚物,將(b)所具有的碳數2~4的環狀醚加成於(a)所具有的羧酸及/或羧酸酐。 首先,與作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法而記載的方法同樣地製造(a)與(c)的共聚物。該情況下,源自各個的結構單元的比率較佳為與樹脂[K3]中列舉的比率相同的比率。 Resin [K4] can be produced by obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c), and adding a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b) to a carboxylic acid in (a) and/or carboxylic anhydrides. First, the copolymer of (a) and (c) is manufactured similarly to the method described as the manufacturing method of resin [K1]. In this case, the ratio of the structural units derived from each is preferably the same ratio as the ratio listed for resin [K3].

其次,使(b)所具有的碳數2~4的環狀醚與所述共聚物中的源自(a)的羧酸及/或羧酸酐的一部分進行反應。 繼(a)與(c)的共聚物的製造之後,將燒瓶內環境自氮氣置換為空氣,將(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚的反應觸媒(例如,三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚等)及聚合抑制劑(例如,對苯二酚等)等放入燒瓶內,例如於60℃~130℃下反應1小時~10小時,藉此而可製造樹脂[K4]。 相對於(a)100莫耳,(b)的使用量較佳為5莫耳~80莫耳,更佳為10莫耳~75莫耳。藉由設為該範圍,而存在硬化性組成物的保存穩定性、形成圖案時的顯影性、以及所獲得的圖案的耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度的平衡變良好的傾向。就環狀醚的反應性高、難以殘存未反應的(b)的方面而言,作為樹脂[K4]中使用的(b),較佳為(b1),進而佳為(b1-1)。 相對於(a)、(b)及(c)的合計量100質量份,所述反應觸媒的使用量較佳為0.001質量份~5質量份。相對於(a)、(b)及(c)的合計量100質量份,所述聚合抑制劑的使用量較佳為0.001質量份~5質量份。 添加方法、反應溫度及時間等反應條件可考慮製造設備或聚合所致的發熱量等而適宜調整。再者,可與聚合條件同樣地,考慮製造設備或聚合所致的發熱量等而適宜調整添加方法或反應溫度。 Next, the cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms contained in (b) is reacted with a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer. Following the production of the copolymer of (a) and (c), the atmosphere in the flask was replaced from nitrogen to air, and (b), a reaction catalyst of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride and cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethyl Aminomethyl) phenol, etc.) and polymerization inhibitors (such as hydroquinone, etc.) are put into a flask, and reacted at 60°C to 130°C for 1 hour to 10 hours, thereby producing a resin [ K4]. The usage-amount of (b) is preferably 5 mol to 80 mol, more preferably 10 mol to 75 mol, based on 100 mol of (a). By setting it as this range, there exists a tendency for the balance of the storage stability of a curable composition, the developability at the time of pattern formation, and the solvent resistance of the obtained pattern, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity to become favorable. (b1) is preferable as (b1) used for resin [K4], and (b1-1) is more preferable at the point that the reactivity of a cyclic ether is high and unreacted (b) is hard to remain|survive. The amount of the reaction catalyst used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c). The amount of the polymerization inhibitor used is preferably 0.001 parts by mass to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c). Reaction conditions, such as an addition method, reaction temperature, and time, can be adjusted suitably in consideration of the manufacturing facility, the calorific value by superposition|polymerization, etc. In addition, like the polymerization conditions, the addition method and the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of production facilities, heat generation due to polymerization, and the like.

關於樹脂[K5],作為第一階段,以與所述樹脂[K1]的製造方法相同的方式獲得(b)與(c)的共聚物。與所述同樣地,所獲得的共聚物可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用濃縮或者稀釋的溶液,亦可使用利用再沈澱等方法以固體(粉體)的形式取出者。 相對於構成所述共聚物的所有結構單元的合計莫耳數,源自(b)及(c)的結構單元的比率分別較佳為 源自(b)的結構單元:5莫耳%~95莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:5莫耳%~95莫耳%, 更佳為 源自(b)的結構單元:10莫耳%~90莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:10莫耳%~90莫耳%。 Regarding the resin [K5], as a first stage, a copolymer of (b) and (c) was obtained in the same manner as the method for producing the resin [K1]. In the same manner as above, the obtained copolymer may be used as a solution after the reaction, may be used as a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. The ratios of the structural units derived from (b) and (c) to the total molar number of all structural units constituting the copolymer are preferably Structural unit derived from (b): 5 mol% to 95 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 5 mol% to 95 mol%, better to Structural unit derived from (b): 10 mol% to 90 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 10 mol% to 90 mol%.

進而,以與樹脂[K4]的製造方法相同的條件,使(a)所具有的羧酸或羧酸酐和(b)與(c)的共聚物所具有的源自(b)的環狀醚反應,藉此而可獲得樹脂[K5]。 相對於(b)100莫耳,與所述共聚物進行反應的(a)的使用量較佳為5莫耳~100莫耳。就環狀醚的反應性高、難以殘存未反應的(b)的方面而言,作為樹脂[K5]中使用的(b),較佳為(b1),進而佳為(b1-1)。 Furthermore, the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride contained in (a) and the cyclic ether derived from (b) contained in the copolymer of (b) and (c) are prepared under the same conditions as the production method of resin [K4]. Reaction, whereby the resin [K5] can be obtained. The amount of (a) used to react with the copolymer is preferably 5 mol to 100 mol relative to 100 mol of (b). (b1) is preferable as (b1) used for resin [K5], and (b1-1) is more preferable at the point that the reactivity of a cyclic ether is high and unreacted (b) is hard to remain|survive.

樹脂[K6]為進一步使多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐與樹脂[K5]進行反應而得的樹脂。進一步使多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐和藉由源自(b)的環狀醚與源自(a)的羧酸或羧酸酐的反應而產生的羥基反應。 作為多元羧酸,可列舉:乙二酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、戊二酸、丙三羧酸(tricarballylic acid)等。作為羧酸酐,可列舉:丁二酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等。相對於(a)的使用量1莫耳,多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的使用量較佳為0.05莫耳~1莫耳,更佳為0.1莫耳~0.5莫耳。即,更佳為樹脂[K6]亦具有如下的結構單元:在藉由源自(b)的環狀醚與源自(a)的羧酸或羧酸酐的反應而產生的羥基上不加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐、在源自(b)的結構單元上加成(a)的結構單元。 Resin [K6] is resin obtained by further reacting polyhydric carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride with resin [K5]. Furthermore, polyhydric carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride and the hydroxyl group produced by reaction of the cyclic ether originating in (b) and the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride originating in (a) are made to react. Examples of the polyvalent carboxylic acid include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, glutaric acid, tricarballylic acid, and the like. Examples of carboxylic anhydrides include succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5 ,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene anhydride, etc. The usage-amount of polyhydric carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride is preferably 0.05-1 mole with respect to 1 mole of usage-amount of (a), More preferably, it is 0.1-0.5 mole. That is, it is more preferable that the resin [K6] also has a structural unit in which no addition is made to the hydroxyl group generated by the reaction of the cyclic ether derived from (b) and the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a). The structural unit of (a) is added to the structural unit derived from polyhydric carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride, (b).

作為樹脂(B),較佳為包含含有在側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和鍵的結構單元的樹脂(樹脂[K4]、樹脂[K5]、或樹脂[K6]),更佳為包含含有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元的樹脂。The resin (B) is preferably a resin containing a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in the side chain (resin [K4], resin [K5], or resin [K6]), more preferably a resin containing a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in the side chain. A resin whose chain contains structural units of (meth)acryl groups.

作為具有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元的樹脂,例如可列舉:使用(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、丙烯酸四氫糠基酯等具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的單量體(ba)(以下有時稱為「(ba)」)作為(b)的樹脂[K4]、使用丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁二酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基〕酯等具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的單量體(aa)(以下有時稱為「(aa)」)作為(a)的樹脂[K5]、或使用(aa)作為(a)的樹脂[K6]。作為具有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元的樹脂,較佳為包含使用(aa)作為(a)的樹脂[K6]。As a resin having a structural unit including a (meth)acryl group in a side chain, for example, use of glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, 3 -Methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, and other monomers (ba) having (meth)acrylyl groups (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "( ba)") As the resin [K4] of (b), use acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, succinic acid mono[2-(meth)acryloxyethyl] ester, etc., which have a (meth)acryl group. Monomer (aa) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(aa)") is used as the resin [K5] of (a), or (aa) is used as the resin of (a) [K6]. As a resin having a structural unit including a (meth)acryloyl group in a side chain, it is preferable to include a resin [K6] using (aa) as (a).

作為具有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元的樹脂,更佳為包含如下的樹脂[K6],即包括:在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、包含源自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的羧酸基的結構單元(對源自(b)的結構單元加成(aa),且進一步加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐而得到的結構單元);在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、不包含源自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的羧酸基的結構單元(對源自(b)的結構單元加成(aa)而得到的結構單元);以及源自(c)的結構單元的樹脂[K6],進而佳為包含如下的樹脂[K6],即包括:在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、包含源自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的羧酸基的結構單元(對源自(b)的結構單元加成(aa),進而加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐而得到的結構單元);在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、不包含源自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的羧酸基的結構單元(對源自(b)的結構單元加成(aa)而得到的結構單元);及源自(cf-1)及/或(cf-2)的結構單元的樹脂[K6],特佳為包含如下的樹脂[K6],即包括:在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、包含源自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的羧酸基的結構單元(對源自(b)的結構單元加成(aa),且進一步加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐而得到的結構單元);在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基、不包含源自多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的羧酸基的結構單元(對源自(b)的結構單元加成(aa)而得到的結構單元);源自(cf-1)及(cf-2)的結構單元的樹脂[K6]。As a resin having a structural unit containing a (meth)acryl group in the side chain, it is more preferable to include a resin [K6] containing a (meth)acryl group in the side chain, containing Structural unit of carboxylic acid group of acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride (a structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to the structural unit derived from (b) and further adding polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride); Structural unit including (meth)acryl group in chain but not carboxylic acid group derived from polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride (structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to structural unit derived from (b)) and a resin [K6] derived from the structural unit of (c), and preferably a resin [K6] comprising: a side chain comprising a (meth)acryloyl group, comprising a polycarboxylic acid derived from and/or a resin [K6] Or the structural unit of the carboxylic acid group of the carboxylic acid anhydride (the structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to the structural unit derived from (b), and then adding polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride); the side chain contains (form group) acryl group, a structural unit not containing a carboxylic acid group derived from polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride (a structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to a structural unit derived from (b); and derived from The resin [K6] having structural units of (cf-1) and/or (cf-2) is preferably a resin [K6] comprising: a (meth)acryloyl group in a side chain, a source Structural unit derived from carboxylic acid group of polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride (a structural unit obtained by adding (aa) to the structural unit derived from (b) and further adding polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride) ; A structural unit that contains a (meth)acryloyl group in the side chain and does not contain a carboxylic acid group derived from a polycarboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride (obtained by adding (aa) to the structural unit derived from (b) structural units); resins derived from structural units of (cf-1) and (cf-2) [K6].

另外,作為樹脂(B),就提高殘膜率的觀點而言,較佳為除了包含含有在側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和鍵的結構單元的樹脂(樹脂[K4]、樹脂[K5]、或樹脂[K6])以外,更包含樹脂[K1]。In addition, as the resin (B), from the viewpoint of increasing the remaining film rate, it is preferable to include a resin containing a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in a side chain (resin [K4], resin [K5], or In addition to resin [K6]), it also includes resin [K1].

樹脂(B)的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量較佳為3,000~100,000,更佳為4,000~90,000,進而佳為5,000~80,000,進而更佳為8,000~70,000。若分子量處於所述範圍內,則存在彩色濾光片的硬度提高、殘膜率高、未曝光部對顯影液的溶解性良好、且著色圖案的解析度提高的傾向。The polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight of resin (B) becomes like this. Preferably it is 3,000-100,000, More preferably, it is 4,000-90,000, More preferably, it is 5,000-80,000, More preferably, it is 8,000-70,000. When the molecular weight is within the above range, the hardness of the color filter increases, the remaining film rate increases, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developing solution becomes favorable, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to improve.

樹脂(B)的分散度[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)]較佳為1.1~6,更佳為1.2~4。The degree of dispersion [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.

以固體成分換算計,樹脂(B)的酸價較佳為20 mg-KOH/g~170 mg-KOH/g,更佳為25 mg-KOH/g~150 mg-KOH/g,進而佳為30 mg-KOH/g~130 mg-KOH/g。此處,酸價為作為用於中和樹脂(B)1 g而所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)而測定的值,例如可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。In terms of solid content, the acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 20 mg-KOH/g to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 25 mg-KOH/g to 150 mg-KOH/g, and more preferably 30 mg-KOH/g~130 mg-KOH/g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be determined, for example, by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

相對於硬化性組成物的固體成分的總量,樹脂(B)的含有率較佳為7質量%~65質量%,更佳為13質量%~60質量%,進而佳為17質量%~55質量%,進而更佳為20質量%~50質量%。若樹脂(B)的含有率處於所述範圍內,則可形成著色圖案,另外,存在著色圖案的解析度及殘膜率提高的傾向。The content of the resin (B) is preferably from 7% by mass to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13% by mass to 60% by mass, and still more preferably from 17% by mass to 55% by mass, based on the total amount of solids in the curable composition. % by mass, and more preferably 20% by mass to 50% by mass. When the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution and remaining film ratio of the colored pattern tend to increase.

<聚合性化合物(C)> 聚合性化合物(C)為可藉由自聚合起始劑(D)產生的活性自由基及/或酸而聚合的化合物。聚合性化合物包含選自由己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種,較佳為包含己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯或聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯,更佳為包含己糖醇聚丙烯酸酯或聚甘油聚丙烯酸酯。 <Polymerizable compound (C)> The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized by active radicals and/or acids generated from the polymerization initiator (D). The polymerizable compound includes at least one selected from the group consisting of hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate, preferably hexitol poly(meth)acrylate Or polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate, more preferably hexitol polyacrylate or polyglycerol polyacrylate.

<<己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯>> 作為聚合性化合物(C)而含有的己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯具有在己糖醇中存在的6個羥基上導入一個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構。己糖醇中存在的6個羥基可經環氧乙烷改質,即,己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯可在己糖醇的羥基末端具有由-O-CH 2-CH 2-表示的環氧乙烷鏈,亦可在該環氧乙烷鏈的氧原子上鍵結(甲基)丙烯醯基。 <<Hexitol poly(meth)acrylate>> Hexitol poly(meth)acrylate contained as a polymerizable compound (C) has one or more ( The structure of the meth)acryl group. The 6 hydroxyl groups present in the hexitol can be modified by ethylene oxide, that is, the hexitol poly(meth)acrylate can have -O-CH 2 -CH 2 - at the hydroxyl end of the hexitol (meth)acryloyl group may also be bonded to the oxygen atom of the oxirane chain.

己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳為下述式(CA)所表示的化合物。Hexitol poly(meth)acrylate is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (CA).

Figure 02_image060
Figure 02_image060

[式(CA)中, Y表示氫原子或(甲基)丙烯醯基,式(CA)所具有的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量為1以上且6以下, a~f分別獨立地表示-O-CH 2-CH 2-的單元數,a+b+c+d+e+f為0以上且24以下]。 [In formula (CA), Y represents a hydrogen atom or a (meth)acryl group, and the number of (meth)acryl groups contained in formula (CA) is 1 to 6, and a to f independently represent The number of units of -O-CH 2 -CH 2 -, a+b+c+d+e+f is 0 to 24].

Y所表示的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量較佳為2以上,更佳為3以上,進而佳為4以上,亦可為5以下。 Y所表示的氫原子的數量較佳為0以上且6以下,更佳為1以上且5以下,進而佳為4以下。 The number of (meth)acryloyl groups represented by Y is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 3 or more, still more preferably 4 or more, and may be 5 or less. The number of hydrogen atoms represented by Y is preferably from 0 to 6, more preferably from 1 to 5, still more preferably from 4.

Y所表示的(甲基)丙烯醯基分別可相同亦可不同,即,可為甲基丙烯醯基、丙烯醯基、或甲基丙烯醯基及丙烯醯基兩者。其中,Y所表示的(甲基)丙烯醯基較佳為丙烯醯基。The (meth)acryl groups represented by Y may be the same or different, that is, methacryl, acryl, or both methacryl and acryl. Among them, the (meth)acryl group represented by Y is preferably an acryl group.

式(CA)中,a+b+c+d+e+f(環氧乙烷的數量)較佳為3以上,更佳為4以上,進而佳為5以上,進而更佳為6以上,且較佳為21以下,更佳為20以下,進而佳為19以下,進而更佳為18以下。In the formula (CA), a+b+c+d+e+f (number of ethylene oxide) is preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more, further preferably 5 or more, still more preferably 6 or more, And it is preferably 21 or less, more preferably 20 or less, still more preferably 19 or less, still more preferably 18 or less.

作為己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯,較佳為表4所示的式(CA-1)~式(CA-36)所表示的化合物, 更佳為式(CA-1)~式(CA-18)所表示的化合物, 進而佳為式(CA-1)~式(CA-6)、式(CA-13)~式(CA-18)所表示的化合物,進而更佳為式(CA-2)~式(CA-5)、式(CA-14)~式(CA-17)所表示的化合物,特佳為式(CA-3)、式(CA-17)所表示的化合物。 The hexitol poly(meth)acrylate is preferably a compound represented by formula (CA-1) to formula (CA-36) shown in Table 4, More preferably, it is a compound represented by formula (CA-1) to formula (CA-18), Further preferred are compounds represented by formula (CA-1) to formula (CA-6), formula (CA-13) to formula (CA-18), and more preferably formula (CA-2) to formula (CA- 5) Compounds represented by formulas (CA-14) to (CA-17), particularly preferably compounds represented by formulas (CA-3) and (CA-17).

[表4]    Y(A) Y(M) Y(H) a+b+c +d+e+f       Y(A) Y(M) Y(H) a+b+c +d+e+f CA-1 1 0 5 6 CA-19 0 1 5 6 CA-2 2 0 4 6 CA-20 0 2 4 6 CA-3 3 0 3 6 CA-21 0 3 3 6 CA-4 4 0 2 6 CA-22 0 4 2 6 CA-5 5 0 1 6 CA-23 0 5 1 6 CA-6 6 0 0 6 CA-24 0 6 0 6 CA-7 1 0 5 12 CA-25 0 1 5 12 CA-8 2 0 4 12 CA-26 0 2 4 12 CA-9 3 0 3 12 CA-27 0 3 3 12 CA-10 4 0 2 12 CA-28 0 4 2 12 CA-11 5 0 1 12 CA-29 0 5 1 12 CA-12 6 0 0 12 CA-30 0 6 0 12 CA-13 1 0 5 18 CA-31 0 1 5 18 CA-14 2 0 4 18 CA-32 0 2 4 18 CA-15 3 0 3 18 CA-33 0 3 3 18 CA-16 4 0 2 18 CA-34 0 4 2 18 CA-17 5 0 1 18 CA-35 0 5 1 18 CA-18 6 0 0 18 CA-36 0 6 0 18 Y(A):Y中的丙烯醯基的數量 Y(M):Y中的甲基丙烯醯基的數量 Y(H):Y中的氫原子的數量 [Table 4] Y(A) Y(M) Y(H) a+b+c+d+e+f Y(A) Y(M) Y(H) a+b+c+d+e+f CA-1 1 0 5 6 CA-19 0 1 5 6 CA-2 2 0 4 6 CA-20 0 2 4 6 CA-3 3 0 3 6 CA-21 0 3 3 6 CA-4 4 0 2 6 CA-22 0 4 2 6 CA-5 5 0 1 6 CA-23 0 5 1 6 CA-6 6 0 0 6 CA-24 0 6 0 6 CA-7 1 0 5 12 CA-25 0 1 5 12 CA-8 2 0 4 12 CA-26 0 2 4 12 CA-9 3 0 3 12 CA-27 0 3 3 12 CA-10 4 0 2 12 CA-28 0 4 2 12 CA-11 5 0 1 12 CA-29 0 5 1 12 CA-12 6 0 0 12 CA-30 0 6 0 12 CA-13 1 0 5 18 CA-31 0 1 5 18 CA-14 2 0 4 18 CA-32 0 2 4 18 CA-15 3 0 3 18 CA-33 0 3 3 18 CA-16 4 0 2 18 CA-34 0 4 2 18 CA-17 5 0 1 18 CA-35 0 5 1 18 CA-18 6 0 0 18 CA-36 0 6 0 18 Y(A): Number of acryl groups in Y Y(M): Number of methacryl groups in Y Y(H): Number of hydrogen atoms in Y

作為己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯,更佳為式(CA-I)所表示的山梨糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯。The hexitol poly(meth)acrylate is more preferably a sorbitol poly(meth)acrylate represented by the formula (CA-I).

Figure 02_image062
Figure 02_image062

[式(CA-I)中,Y及a~f與所述相同。] 較佳為表4所示的式(CA-1)~(CA-36)所表示的化合物亦具有同樣的結構。 [In the formula (CA-I), Y and a to f are the same as described above. ] Preferably, compounds represented by formulas (CA-1) to (CA-36) shown in Table 4 also have the same structure.

作為己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可使用市售品,例如可列舉:MT2519(東亞合成(股)製造,a+b+c+d+e+f=18,Y中的H 2C=CH-CO-*基為5;H-*基為1)、MT2518(東亞合成(股)製造,a+b+c+d+e+f=6,Y中的H 2C=CH-CO-*基為3;H-*基為3)等山梨糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 As the hexitol poly(meth)acrylate, a commercially available product can be used, for example: MT2519 (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., a+b+c+d+e+f=18, H2 in Y C=CH-CO-* group is 5; H-* group is 1), MT2518 (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., a+b+c+d+e+f=6, H 2 C=CH in Y -CO-* group is 3; H-* group is 3) and other sorbitol poly(meth)acrylates.

己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的含有率在聚合性化合物(C)的總量中較佳為50質量%~100質量%,更佳為60質量%~100質量%,進而佳為80質量%~100質量%。The content of hexitol poly(meth)acrylate is preferably from 50% by mass to 100% by mass in the total amount of the polymerizable compound (C), more preferably from 60% by mass to 100% by mass, still more preferably 80% by mass. Mass % to 100 mass %.

<<聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯>> 作為聚合性化合物(C)而含有的聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯具有在聚合兩個以上甘油而形成的聚甘油的羥基上導入一個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構。聚甘油的羥基可經環氧乙烷改質,即,聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯可在聚甘油的羥基末端具有-O-CH 2-CH 2-所表示的環氧乙烷鏈,亦可在該環氧乙烷鏈的氧原子上鍵結(甲基)丙烯醯基。 <<Polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate>> Polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate contained as a polymerizable compound (C) has one or more hydroxyl groups introduced into polyglycerol formed by polymerizing two or more glycerols. (Meth)acryloyl structure. The hydroxyl group of polyglycerol can be modified by ethylene oxide, that is, polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate can have an oxirane chain represented by -O-CH 2 -CH 2 - at the hydroxyl end of polyglycerol, A (meth)acryloyl group may also be bonded to the oxygen atom of the oxirane chain.

聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳為下述式(CB)所表示的化合物。Polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (CB).

Figure 02_image063
Figure 02_image063

[式(CB)中, Z表示氫原子或(甲基)丙烯醯基,式(CB)所具有的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量為1以上且(n+2)以下, g~i分別獨立地表示-O-CH 2-CH 2-的單元數,為0以上且5以下的整數, n表示甘油的聚合度,為2以上且20以下的整數]。 [In formula (CB), Z represents a hydrogen atom or a (meth)acryl group, and the number of (meth)acryl groups contained in formula (CB) is 1 or more and (n+2) or less, and g to i Each independently represents the number of units of -O-CH 2 -CH 2 -, and is an integer of 0 to 5, and n represents the degree of polymerization of glycerin, and is an integer of 2 to 20].

n較佳為3以上,更佳為4以上,且較佳為18以下,更佳為15以下,進而佳為12以下。n is preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more, and is preferably 18 or less, more preferably 15 or less, still more preferably 12 or less.

Z所表示的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量較佳為2以上,更佳為3以上,進而佳為4以上,進而更佳為5以上,且較佳為20以下,更佳為18以下,進而佳為16以下,進而更佳為14以下,特佳為12以下。 Z所表示的氫原子的數量較佳為0以上且5以下,更佳為1以上且4以下,進而佳為1以上且3以下。 The number of (meth)acryloyl groups represented by Z is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 3 or more, further preferably 4 or more, still more preferably 5 or more, and is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 18 or less , more preferably 16 or less, still more preferably 14 or less, particularly preferably 12 or less. The number of hydrogen atoms represented by Z is preferably from 0 to 5, more preferably from 1 to 4, still more preferably from 1 to 3.

Z所表示的(甲基)丙烯醯基分別可相同亦可不同,即,可為甲基丙烯醯基、丙烯醯基、或甲基丙烯醯基及丙烯醯基兩者。其中,Z所表示的(甲基)丙烯醯基較佳為丙烯醯基。The (meth)acryl groups represented by Z may be the same or different, that is, methacryl, acryl, or both methacryl and acryl. Among them, the (meth)acryl group represented by Z is preferably an acryl group.

式(CB)中,g~i(環氧乙烷的數量)分別獨立地較佳為1以上且3以下,更佳為2以下,特佳為1。In the formula (CB), g to i (the number of ethylene oxides) are each independently preferably from 1 to 3, more preferably from 2 to 3, particularly preferably from 1.

作為聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯,較佳為表5所示的式(CB-1)~式(CB-56)所表示的化合物, 更佳為式(CB-1)~式(CB-28)所表示的化合物, 進而佳為式(CB-1)~式(CB-4)、式(CB-25)~式(CB-28)所表示的化合物,進而更佳為式(CB-1)、式(CB-25)所表示的化合物。 As the polyglycerin poly(meth)acrylate, it is preferably a compound represented by formula (CB-1) to formula (CB-56) shown in Table 5, More preferably, it is a compound represented by formula (CB-1) to formula (CB-28), Further preferred are compounds represented by formula (CB-1) to formula (CB-4), formula (CB-25) to formula (CB-28), and more preferably formula (CB-1), formula (CB- 25) The indicated compound.

[表5]    n g h i Z(A) Z(M) Z(H)       n g h i Z(A) Z(M) Z(H) CB-1 4 1 1 1 6 0 0 CB-29 4 1 1 1 0 6 0 CB-2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 CB-30 4 1 1 1 0 5 1 CB-3 4 1 1 1 4 0 2 CB-31 4 1 1 1 0 4 2 CB-4 4 1 1 1 3 0 3 CB-32 4 1 1 1 0 3 3 CB-5 5 1 1 1 7 0 0 CB-33 5 1 1 1 0 7 0 CB-6 5 1 1 1 6 0 1 CB-34 5 1 1 1 0 6 1 CB-7 5 1 1 1 5 0 2 CB-35 5 1 1 1 0 5 2 CB-8 5 1 1 1 4 0 3 CB-36 5 1 1 1 0 4 3 CB-9 6 1 1 1 8 0 0 CB-37 6 1 1 1 0 8 0 CB-10 6 1 1 1 7 0 1 CB-38 6 1 1 1 0 7 1 CB-11 6 1 1 1 6 0 2 CB-39 6 1 1 1 0 6 2 CB-12 6 1 1 1 5 0 3 CB-40 6 1 1 1 0 5 3 CB-13 7 1 1 1 9 0 0 CB-41 7 1 1 1 0 9 0 CB-14 7 1 1 1 8 0 1 CB-42 7 1 1 1 0 8 1 CB-15 7 1 1 1 7 0 2 CB-43 7 1 1 1 0 7 2 CB-16 7 1 1 1 6 0 3 CB-44 7 1 1 1 0 6 3 CB-17 8 1 1 1 10 0 0 CB-45 8 1 1 1 0 10 0 CB-18 8 1 1 1 9 0 1 CB-46 8 1 1 1 0 9 1 CB-19 8 1 1 1 8 0 2 CB-47 8 1 1 1 0 8 2 CB-20 8 1 1 1 7 0 3 CB-48 8 1 1 1 0 7 3 CB-21 9 1 1 1 11 0 0 CB-49 9 1 1 1 0 11 0 CB-22 9 1 1 1 10 0 1 CB-50 9 1 1 1 0 10 1 CB-23 9 1 1 1 9 0 2 CB-51 9 1 1 1 0 9 2 CB-24 9 1 1 1 8 0 3 CB-52 9 1 1 1 0 8 3 CB-25 10 1 1 1 12 0 0 CB-53 10 1 1 1 0 12 0 CB-26 10 1 1 1 11 0 1 CB-54 10 1 1 1 0 11 1 CB-27 10 1 1 1 10 0 2 CB-55 10 1 1 1 0 10 2 CB-28 10 1 1 1 9 0 3 CB-56 10 1 1 1 0 9 3 Z(A):Z中的丙烯醯基的數量 Z(M):Z中的甲基丙烯醯基的數量 Z(H):Z中的氫原子的數量 [table 5] no g h i Z(A) Z(M) Z(H) no g h i Z(A) Z(M) Z(H) CB-1 4 1 1 1 6 0 0 CB-29 4 1 1 1 0 6 0 CB-2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 CB-30 4 1 1 1 0 5 1 CB-3 4 1 1 1 4 0 2 CB-31 4 1 1 1 0 4 2 CB-4 4 1 1 1 3 0 3 CB-32 4 1 1 1 0 3 3 CB-5 5 1 1 1 7 0 0 CB-33 5 1 1 1 0 7 0 CB-6 5 1 1 1 6 0 1 CB-34 5 1 1 1 0 6 1 CB-7 5 1 1 1 5 0 2 CB-35 5 1 1 1 0 5 2 CB-8 5 1 1 1 4 0 3 CB-36 5 1 1 1 0 4 3 CB-9 6 1 1 1 8 0 0 CB-37 6 1 1 1 0 8 0 CB-10 6 1 1 1 7 0 1 CB-38 6 1 1 1 0 7 1 CB-11 6 1 1 1 6 0 2 CB-39 6 1 1 1 0 6 2 CB-12 6 1 1 1 5 0 3 CB-40 6 1 1 1 0 5 3 CB-13 7 1 1 1 9 0 0 CB-41 7 1 1 1 0 9 0 CB-14 7 1 1 1 8 0 1 CB-42 7 1 1 1 0 8 1 CB-15 7 1 1 1 7 0 2 CB-43 7 1 1 1 0 7 2 CB-16 7 1 1 1 6 0 3 CB-44 7 1 1 1 0 6 3 CB-17 8 1 1 1 10 0 0 CB-45 8 1 1 1 0 10 0 CB-18 8 1 1 1 9 0 1 CB-46 8 1 1 1 0 9 1 CB-19 8 1 1 1 8 0 2 CB-47 8 1 1 1 0 8 2 CB-20 8 1 1 1 7 0 3 CB-48 8 1 1 1 0 7 3 CB-21 9 1 1 1 11 0 0 CB-49 9 1 1 1 0 11 0 CB-22 9 1 1 1 10 0 1 CB-50 9 1 1 1 0 10 1 CB-23 9 1 1 1 9 0 2 CB-51 9 1 1 1 0 9 2 CB-24 9 1 1 1 8 0 3 CB-52 9 1 1 1 0 8 3 CB-25 10 1 1 1 12 0 0 CB-53 10 1 1 1 0 12 0 CB-26 10 1 1 1 11 0 1 CB-54 10 1 1 1 0 11 1 CB-27 10 1 1 1 10 0 2 CB-55 10 1 1 1 0 10 2 CB-28 10 1 1 1 9 0 3 CB-56 10 1 1 1 0 9 3 Z(A): Number of acryl groups in Z Z(M): Number of methacryl groups in Z Z(H): Number of hydrogen atoms in Z

作為聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可使用市售品,例如可列舉式(CB-1)所表示的SA-TE6、式(CB-25)所表示的SA-ZE12(均為阪本藥品工業(股)製造)等。As the polyglycerin poly(meth)acrylate, commercially available products can be used, for example, SA-TE6 represented by the formula (CB-1) and SA-ZE12 represented by the formula (CB-25) (both Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Industry (shares) manufacturing), etc.

聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的含有率在聚合性化合物(C)的總量中較佳為50質量%~100質量%,更佳為60質量%~100質量%,進而佳為80質量%~100質量%。The content of polyglycerin poly(meth)acrylate is preferably from 50% by mass to 100% by mass, more preferably from 60% by mass to 100% by mass, and still more preferably 80% by mass, in the total amount of the polymerizable compound (C). %~100% by mass.

<<聚合性化合物(C1)>> 本發明的硬化性組成物中,作為聚合性化合物(C),可包含己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的聚合性化合物(聚合性化合物(C1))。聚合性化合物(C1)是可藉由由聚合起始劑(D)產生的活性自由基及/或酸而進行聚合的化合物,例如可列舉:己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的具有聚合性的乙烯性不飽和鍵的化合物等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(其中,除去己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯)。 <<Polymerizable compound (C1)>> In the curable composition of the present invention, as the polymerizable compound (C), polymerizable compounds other than hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate (polymerizable compound (C1 )). The polymerizable compound (C1) is a compound that can be polymerized by active radicals and/or acids generated from the polymerization initiator (D), examples of which include: hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerol Compounds having polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bonds other than poly(meth)acrylates are preferably (meth)acrylate compounds (excluding hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerol poly (meth)acrylates).

其中,聚合性化合物(C1)較佳為具有三個以上乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。作為此種聚合性化合物,例如可列舉:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、乙二醇改質季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改質季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Among them, the polymerizable compound (C1) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such polymerizable compounds include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate. Dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta(meth)acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca(meth)acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol nona(meth)acrylate Esters, Tris(2-(Meth)acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, Ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, Ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(methyl) Acrylate, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate (meth)acrylate, etc.

聚合性化合物(C1)的重量平均分子量較佳為150以上且2,900以下,更佳為250以上且1,500以下。The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C1) is preferably from 150 to 2,900, more preferably from 250 to 1,500.

就畫素拖尾的觀點而言,選自由己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種的含有率在聚合性化合物(C)的總量中較佳為80質量%~100質量%,更佳為90質量%~100質量%,進而佳為100質量%。From the viewpoint of pixel smearing, the content of at least one selected from the group consisting of hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate is within the range of the polymeric compound (C ) in the total amount is preferably 80% by mass to 100% by mass, more preferably 90% by mass to 100% by mass, and still more preferably 100% by mass.

聚合性化合物(C)的含有率相對於硬化性組成物的固體成分的總量,較佳為5質量%~45質量%,更佳為10質量%~40質量%,進而佳為15質量%~35質量%。The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 5% by mass to 45% by mass, more preferably 10% by mass to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 15% by mass, based on the total amount of solid content of the curable composition. ~35% by mass.

<聚合起始劑(D)> 聚合起始劑(D)只要為可藉由光或熱的作用而產生活性自由基、酸等而使聚合開始的化合物,則並無特別限定,可使用公知的聚合起始劑。作為產生活性自由基的聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:苯烷基酮化合物、三嗪化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物。 <Polymerization initiator (D)> The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of generating active radicals, acids, etc. by the action of light or heat to initiate polymerization, and known polymerization initiators can be used. Examples of polymerization initiators that generate active radicals include phenylalkyl ketone compounds, triazine compounds, acyl phosphine oxide compounds, O-acyl oxime compounds, and biimidazole compounds.

所述O-醯基肟化合物為具有下述式(d1)所表示的部分結構的化合物。以下,*表示鍵結鍵。The O-acyl oxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (d1). Hereinafter, * represents a bonding key.

Figure 02_image065
Figure 02_image065

作為所述O-醯基肟化合物,例如可列舉:N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊烷基甲基氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。亦可使用豔佳固(Irgacure)OXE01、OXE02(以上,巴斯夫(BASF)製造)、N-1919(艾迪科(ADEKA)製造)等市售品。其中,O-醯基肟化合物較佳為選自由N-乙醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺及N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺所組成的群組中的至少一種,更佳為N-乙醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。若為該些O-醯基肟化合物,則存在可獲得高亮度的彩色濾光片的傾向。As the O-acyl oxime compound, for example, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyl Acyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3 -Cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazole-3- Base] ethane-1-imine, N-acetyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo Heterocyclopentylmethyloxy)benzoyl}-9H-carbazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-[9-ethyl- 6-(2-Methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetyloxy-1-( 4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropan-1-one-2-imine, etc. Commercially available products such as Irgacure OXE01 and OXE02 (the above, manufactured by BASF), and N-1919 (manufactured by ADEKA) can also be used. Among them, the O-acyl oxime compound is preferably selected from N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N- Benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl) Composed of octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine At least one of the groups, more preferably N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyl Acyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)octan-1-one-2-imine. These O-acyl oxime compounds tend to provide a high-brightness color filter.

所述苯烷基酮化合物為具有下述式(d2)所表示的部分結構或下述式(d3)所表示的部分結構的化合物。該些部分結構中,苯環亦可具有取代基。The phenylalkyl ketone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the following formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by the following formula (d3). In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.

Figure 02_image067
Figure 02_image067

作為具有式(d2)所表示的部分結構的化合物,例如可列舉:2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。亦可使用豔佳固(Irgacure)369、907(2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉代丙烷-1-酮)、379(以上,巴斯夫(BASF)製造)等市售品。As a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2), for example, 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethyl Amino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl ]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]butan-1-one, etc. You can also use Irgacure 369, 907 (2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinopropane-1-one), 379 (above, BASF ( BASF) and other commercially available products.

作為具有式(d3)所表示的部分結構的化合物,例如可列舉:2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-〔4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基〕丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮的寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。 就感度的方面而言,作為苯烷基酮化合物,較佳為具有式(d2)所表示的部分結構的化合物。 As a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d3), for example, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4 -(2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propane-1 - Ketone oligomers, α,α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzoyl dimethyl ketal, etc. From the viewpoint of sensitivity, as the phenylalkyl ketone compound, a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2) is preferable.

作為所述三嗪化合物,例如可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪等。As the triazine compound, for example, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis( Trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5- Triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6 -[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2- Base) vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)ethenyl ]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3,5- Triazine etc.

作為所述醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。亦可使用豔佳固(Irgacure)(註冊商標)819(巴斯夫(BASF)製造)等市售品。Examples of the acylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide and the like. Commercially available items such as Irgacure (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF) may also be used.

作為所述聯咪唑化合物,例如可列舉:2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑(例如,參照日本專利特開平6-75372號公報、日本專利特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如,參照日本專利特公昭48-38403號公報、日本專利特開昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4',5,5'-位的苯基經烷氧羰基取代的咪唑化合物(例如,參照日本專利特開平7-10913號公報等)等。Examples of the biimidazole compound include: 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2, 3-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75372, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75373, etc.), 2 ,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5, 5'-tetrakis(alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-38403, Japan Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-174204, etc.), imidazole compounds in which the 4,4', 5,5'-position phenyl is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-10913, etc.), etc. .

進而,作為聚合起始劑(D),可列舉:安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚等安息香化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶醯、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。該些較佳為與後述的聚合起始助劑(D1)(尤其是胺類)組合使用。Furthermore, examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include: benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone, methyl o-benzoylbenzoate , 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyl diphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(tert-butyl carbonyl peroxide) diphenyl Benzophenone compounds such as ketone and 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; quinone compounds such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, and camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2- Chloracridone, benzoyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compound, etc. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation aid (D1) (especially amines) described later.

作為產生酸的聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基-甲基-苄基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基錪六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類、或硝基苄基甲苯磺酸鹽類、安息香甲苯磺酸鹽類等。As a polymerization initiator that generates an acid, for example, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylcolumbitium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylcolumbite hexafluoroantimonate, 4-acetyloxybenzene Dimethylpercited toluenesulfonate, 4-acetyloxyphenyl-methyl-benzylpercite hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylpercited toluenesulfonate, triphenylpercite hexafluoroantimonate salt, onium salts such as diphenyliodonium p-toluenesulfonate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, or nitrobenzyl toluenesulfonate, benzoin toluenesulfonate, etc.

作為聚合起始劑(D),較佳為包含選自由苯烷基酮化合物、三嗪化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物所組成的群組中的至少一種的聚合起始劑,更佳為包含選自由O-醯基肟化合物及苯烷基酮化合物所組成的群組中的至少一種的聚合起始劑,進而佳為包含O-醯基肟化合物的聚合起始劑。As the polymerization initiator (D), it is preferable to contain at least one selected from the group consisting of phenalkone compounds, triazine compounds, acyl phosphine oxide compounds, O-acyl oxime compounds and biimidazole compounds. A polymerization initiator, more preferably a polymerization initiator comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of O-acyl oxime compounds and phenylkone compounds, and further preferably comprising O-acyl oxime compounds Polymerization initiator.

相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,聚合起始劑(D)的含量較佳為0.1質量份~30質量份,更佳為0.5質量份~25質量份,進而佳為1質量份~20質量份。若聚合起始劑(D)的含量處於所述範圍內,則存在高感度化而曝光時間縮短的傾向,因此,光學濾光片的生產性提高。The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably from 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably from 0.5 to 25 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). , and more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass. When content of a polymerization initiator (D) exists in the said range, since there exists a tendency for a sensitivity to become high and exposure time to shorten, the productivity of an optical filter will improve.

<聚合起始助劑(D1)> 聚合起始助劑(D1)為用於促進藉由聚合起始劑而開始聚合的聚合性化合物的聚合的化合物、或增感劑。於包含聚合起始助劑(D1)的情況下,通常與聚合起始劑(D)組合使用。 作為聚合起始助劑(D1),可列舉:4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱為米其勒酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、N-苯基甘胺酸等。 <Polymerization Initiation Auxiliary (D1)> The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer for accelerating the polymerization of a polymerizable compound whose polymerization is started by a polymerization initiator. In the case of containing the polymerization initiation aid (D1), it is usually used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D). Examples of polymerization initiation aids (D1) include: 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michelerone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamine) base) benzophenone, 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, N-phenylglycine, etc.

於使用該些聚合起始助劑(D1)的情況下,其含量相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份而較佳為0.1質量份~30質量份,更佳為1質量份~20質量份。若聚合起始助劑(D1)的量處於該範圍內,則可進而以高感度形成著色圖案,且存在彩色濾光片的生產性提高的傾向。When these polymerization initiation aids (D1) are used, the content thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C), and more preferably Preferably, it is 1 mass part - 20 mass parts. When the amount of the polymerization initiation assistant (D1) is within this range, a colored pattern can be formed with high sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to improve.

<有機溶劑(E)> 有機溶劑(E)並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常使用的有機溶劑。例如可列舉:酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-且不包含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(於分子內包含-O-且不包含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-與-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(於分子內包含-CO-且不包含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(於分子內包含OH且不包含-O-、-CO-及-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。 <Organic solvent (E)> The organic solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and organic solvents generally used in this field can be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- and not containing -O- in the molecule), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- and not containing -COO- in the molecule), ether ester solvents (solvents containing -O- in the molecule) Solvents containing -COO- and -O-), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- and not containing -COO- in the molecule), alcohol solvents (containing OH in the molecule and not containing -O-, -CO - and -COO- solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethyl sulfide, etc.

作為酯溶劑,可列舉:乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯等。Examples of ester solvents include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. , Butyl propionate, Isopropyl butyrate, Ethyl butyrate, Butyl butyrate, Methyl pyruvate, Ethyl pyruvate, Propyl pyruvate, Methyl acetylacetate, Ethyl acetylacetate, Cyclo Hexanol acetate and γ-butyrolactone, etc.

作為醚溶劑,可列舉:乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚等。Examples of ether solvents include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, Tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol Dibutyl ether, anisole, phenetole and methyl anisole, etc.

作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉:甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯及二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯等。Examples of ether ester solvents include: methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and 3-methoxypropionic acid Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methoxypropionate Ethyl ester, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2- Ethoxy-2-methyl propionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol mono Diethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate Etc.

作為酮溶劑,可列舉:4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮(二丙酮醇)、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮及異佛爾酮等。Examples of ketone solvents include: 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (diacetone alcohol), acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4- Methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone, etc.

作為醇溶劑,可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及甘油等。Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為芳香族烴溶劑,可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯及均三甲苯等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。Examples of the amide solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like.

作為有機溶劑(E),較佳為包含選自由醚溶劑、醚酯溶劑及酮溶劑所組成的群組中的一種以上,更佳為包含醚酯溶劑及酮溶劑,進而佳為包含丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、及4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮。The organic solvent (E) preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of ether solvents, ether ester solvents, and ketone solvents, more preferably includes ether ester solvents and ketone solvents, and further preferably includes propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone.

有機溶劑(E)的含有率相對於本發明的硬化性組成物的總量,較佳為70質量%~95質量%,更佳為75質量%~92質量%。換言之,硬化性組成物的固體成分較佳為5質量%~30質量%,更佳為8質量%~25質量%。若有機溶劑(E)的含有率處於所述範圍內,則塗佈時的平坦性變得良好,另外,形成彩色濾光片時顏色濃度不會不足,因此顯示特性有變得良好的傾向。The content of the organic solvent (E) is preferably from 70% by mass to 95% by mass, more preferably from 75% by mass to 92% by mass, based on the total amount of the curable composition of the present invention. In other words, the solid content of the curable composition is preferably 5% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably 8% by mass to 25% by mass. When the content of the organic solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and the color density does not become insufficient when forming a color filter, so the display characteristics tend to be good.

<調平劑(F)> 作為調平劑(F),可列舉矽酮系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子的矽酮系界面活性劑等。該些亦可於側鏈具有聚合性基。 作為矽酮系界面活性劑,可列舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)DC3PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH7PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)DC11PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH21PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH28PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH29PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH30PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH8400(商品名,東麗道康寧(Toray Dow Corning)(股)製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(日本邁圖高新材料(Momentive Performance Materials Japan)有限責任公司製造)等。 <Leveling agent (F)> Examples of the leveling agent (F) include silicone-based surfactants, fluorine-based surfactants, silicone-based surfactants having fluorine atoms, and the like. These may have a polymeric group in a side chain. Examples of the silicone-based surfactant include those having a siloxane bond in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, Toray silicone DC3PA, Toray silicone SH7PA, Toray silicone DC11PA, Toray silicone SH21PA, Toray silicone Ketone (Toray silicone) SH28PA, Toray silicone (Toray silicone) SH29PA, Toray silicone (Toray silicone) SH30PA, Toray silicone (Toray silicone) SH8400 (trade name, Toray Dow Corning (Toray Dow Corning) (share ) manufacturing), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Momentive Performance Materials Japan) Co., Ltd.) etc.

作為所述氟系界面活性劑,可列舉分子內具有氟碳鏈的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:弗拉德(Fluorad)(註冊商標)FC430、弗拉德(Fluorad)FC431(住友3M(股)製造)、美佳法(Megafac)(註冊商標)F142D、美佳法(Megafac)F171、美佳法(Megafac)F172、美佳法(Megafac)F173、美佳法(Megafac)F177、美佳法(Megafac)F183、美佳法(Megafac)F554、美佳法(Megafac)R30、美佳法(Megafac)RS-718-K(迪愛生(DIC)(股)製造)、艾福拓(Eftop)(註冊商標)EF301、艾福拓(Eftop)EF303、艾福拓(Eftop)EF351、艾福拓(Eftop)EF352(三菱材料電子化成(股)製造)、沙福隆(Surflon)(註冊商標)S381、沙福隆(Surflon)S382、沙福隆(Surflon)SC101、沙福隆(Surflon)SC105(AGC(股)製造(原旭硝子(股)))及E5844((股)大金精細化學(Daikin Fine Chemical)研究所製造)等。Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include those having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, examples include: Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad (Fluorad) FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, Megafac ) F171, Megafac F172, Megafac F173, Megafac F177, Megafac F183, Megafac F554, Megafac R30, Megafac RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC), Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop ) EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Corporation), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (AGC (Shares) Manufacturing (formerly Asahi Glass (Shares)) and E5844 ((Shares) Daikin Fine Chemical (Daikin Fine Chemical) Research Institute Manufacturing), etc.

作為所述具有氟原子的矽酮系界面活性劑,可列舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉美佳法(Megafac)(註冊商標)R08、美佳法(Megafac)BL20、美佳法(Megafac)F475、美佳法(Megafac)F477及美佳法(Megafac)F443(迪愛生(DIC)(股)製造)等。Examples of the silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, Megafac (registered trademark) R08, Megafac BL20, Megafac F475, Megafac F477 and Megafac F443 (DIC) (Share) manufacturing), etc.

在包含調平劑(F)的情況下,調平劑(F)的含有率相對於硬化性組成物的總量較佳為0.001質量%~0.2質量%,更佳為0.002質量%~0.1質量%。再者,該含有率不包括所述顏料分散劑的含有率。若調平劑(F)的含有率處於所述範圍內,則可使彩色濾光片的平坦性良好。When the leveler (F) is included, the content of the leveler (F) is preferably from 0.001% by mass to 0.2% by mass, more preferably from 0.002% by mass to 0.1% by mass, based on the total amount of the curable composition %. In addition, this content rate does not include the content rate of the said pigment dispersant. When the content rate of a leveling agent (F) exists in the said range, the flatness of a color filter can be made favorable.

<其他成分> 本發明的硬化性組成物視需要亦可包含填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密接促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中公知的添加劑。 <Other ingredients> The curable composition of the present invention may contain additives known in the technical field such as fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, and chain transfer agents as needed.

<硬化性組成物的製造方法> 本發明的硬化性組成物例如可藉由以下方式來製備:混合樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D)、以及視需要使用的著色劑(A)、有機溶劑(E)、調平劑(F)及其他成分。 著色劑(A)可使用所述著色分散液或顏料分散液來製備。藉由在著色分散液或顏料分散液中以成為規定的濃度的方式混合剩餘的成分,可製備目標硬化性組成物。 在包含染料(A1-1)的情況下,染料(A1-1)可預先溶解在有機溶劑(E)的一部分或全部中來製備溶液。較佳為利用孔徑0.01 μm~1 μm左右的過濾器過濾該溶液。 另外,混合後的硬化性組成物較佳為利用孔徑0.01 μm~10 μm左右的過濾器進行過濾。 <Manufacturing method of curable composition> The curable composition of the present invention can be prepared, for example, by mixing resin (B), polymerizable compound (C), and polymerization initiator (D), and if necessary, colorant (A) and organic solvent (E), leveling agent (F) and other ingredients. The colorant (A) can be prepared using the above colored dispersion liquid or pigment dispersion liquid. The intended curable composition can be prepared by mixing the remaining components in the colored dispersion liquid or pigment dispersion liquid so as to have a predetermined concentration. When the dye (A1-1) is included, the dye (A1-1) may be dissolved in part or all of the organic solvent (E) in advance to prepare a solution. Preferably, the solution is filtered with a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 μm to 1 μm. In addition, the curable composition after mixing is preferably filtered through a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 μm to 10 μm.

<彩色濾光片的製造方法> 作為由本發明的硬化性組成物製造著色圖案的方法,可列舉光微影法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,較佳為光微影法。光微影法是將所述硬化性組成物塗佈於基板,加以乾燥而形成著色組成物層,並介隔光罩對該著色組成物層進行曝光、顯影的方法。於光微影法中,藉由在曝光時不使用光罩、及/或不進行顯影,可形成作為所述著色組成物層的硬化物的著色塗膜。如此形成的著色圖案或著色塗膜是本發明的彩色濾光片。 <Manufacturing method of color filter> Examples of methods for producing colored patterns from the curable composition of the present invention include photolithography, inkjet methods, and printing methods. Among them, photolithography is preferred. Photolithography is a method in which the curable composition is coated on a substrate, dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed and developed through a photomask. In the photolithography method, by not using a photomask and/or not performing development at the time of exposure, it is possible to form a colored coating film that is a cured product of the coloring composition layer. The colored pattern or colored coating film thus formed is the color filter of the present invention.

作為基板,使用石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、氧化鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、對表面進行了二氧化矽塗佈的鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板;或聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板;矽;於所述基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。亦可於該些基板上形成其他的彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。As the substrate, glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, and soda lime glass whose surface is coated with silica; or polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyparaffin Resin plates such as ethylene phthalate; silicon; aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy thin films, etc. formed on the above-mentioned substrates. Other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. can also be formed on these substrates.

利用光微影法來形成各顏色畫素可於公知或慣用的裝置或條件下進行。例如可以如下方式來製作。 首先,將硬化性組成物塗佈於基板上,藉由進行加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥而將溶劑等揮發成分去除來加以乾燥,獲得平滑的著色組成物層。 作為塗佈方法,可列舉:旋塗法、狹縫塗佈法、狹縫及旋塗法等。 進行加熱乾燥時的溫度較佳為30℃~120℃,更佳為50℃~110℃。另外,作為加熱時間,較佳為10秒~60分鐘,更佳為30秒~30分鐘。 於進行減壓乾燥的情況下,較佳為於50 Pa~150 Pa的壓力下、以20℃~25℃的溫度範圍來進行。 著色組成物層的膜厚並無特別限定,只要根據目標彩色濾光片的膜厚來適宜選擇即可。 The formation of pixels of each color by photolithography can be carried out under known or commonly used devices or conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows. First, a curable composition is applied on a substrate, and then dried by removing volatile components such as solvents by heating (pre-baking) and/or drying under reduced pressure to obtain a smooth colored composition layer. As a coating method, a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit and spin coating method, etc. are mentioned. The temperature at the time of heating and drying is preferably from 30°C to 120°C, more preferably from 50°C to 110°C. In addition, the heating time is preferably from 10 seconds to 60 minutes, more preferably from 30 seconds to 30 minutes. When performing reduced-pressure drying, it is preferable to carry out at the temperature range of 20-25 degreeC under the pressure of 50 Pa-150 Pa. The film thickness of the coloring composition layer is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to the film thickness of the intended color filter.

繼而,對著色組成物層介隔用於形成目標著色圖案的光罩來進行曝光。該光罩上的圖案並無特別限定,使用與目標用途相應的圖案。 作為曝光中使用的光源,較佳為產生250 nm~450 nm的波長的光的光源。例如,可對於小於350 nm的光,使用截止該波長範圍的濾波器進行截止,或者對於436 nm附近、408 nm附近、365 nm附近的光,使用取出該些波長範圍的帶通濾波器進行選擇性取出。具體而言,作為光源,可列舉水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵化物燈、鹵素燈等。 為了可對曝光面整體均勻地照射平行光線、或者進行光罩與形成有著色組成物層的基板的準確的對位,較佳為使用遮罩對準器(mask aligner)及步進機(stepper)等曝光裝置。 Next, the coloring composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a target coloring pattern. The pattern on this photomask is not specifically limited, The pattern corresponding to the intended use is used. As a light source used for exposure, the light source which emits the light of the wavelength of 250 nm - 450 nm is preferable. For example, for light less than 350 nm, use a filter that cuts off this wavelength range, or for light around 436 nm, around 408 nm, or around 365 nm, use a bandpass filter that extracts these wavelength ranges for selection Sexual take out. Specifically, as a light source, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. are mentioned. It is preferable to use a mask aligner and a stepper in order to uniformly irradiate the entire exposure surface with parallel light rays or to perform accurate alignment between the mask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed. ) and other exposure devices.

藉由使曝光後的著色組成物層接觸顯影液來進行顯影,而於基板上形成著色圖案。藉由顯影,著色組成物層的未曝光部溶解於顯影液中而被去除。作為顯影液,例如較佳為氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液。該些鹼性化合物於水溶液中的濃度較佳為0.01質量%~10質量%,更佳為0.03質量%~5質量%。進而,顯影液亦可包含界面活性劑。 顯影方法可為覆液法、浸漬法及噴霧法等的任一種。進而亦可於顯影時將基板傾斜為任意的角度。 顯影後,較佳為進行水洗。 A colored pattern is formed on the substrate by making the exposed colored composition layer contact a developing solution for development. By image development, the unexposed part of a coloring composition layer dissolves in a developing solution, and is removed. As a developing solution, for example, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, or the like is preferable. The concentration of these basic compounds in the aqueous solution is preferably 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.03% by mass to 5% by mass. Furthermore, the developer may also contain a surfactant. The developing method may be any one of a liquid covering method, a dipping method, a spraying method, and the like. Furthermore, the board|substrate can also be inclined at arbitrary angles at the time of image development. After image development, it is preferable to perform water washing.

進而,較佳為對所獲得的著色圖案進行後烘烤。後烘烤溫度較佳為150℃~250℃,更佳為170℃~245℃,進而佳為180℃~240℃。後烘烤時間較佳為1分鐘~120分鐘,更佳為5分鐘~60分鐘。Furthermore, it is preferable to post-bak the obtained colored pattern. The post-baking temperature is preferably from 150°C to 250°C, more preferably from 170°C to 245°C, and still more preferably from 180°C to 240°C. The post-baking time is preferably from 1 minute to 120 minutes, more preferably from 5 minutes to 60 minutes.

後烘烤後的塗膜的膜厚例如較佳為3 μm以下,更佳為2.0 μm以下。塗膜的膜厚的下限並無特別限定,通常為0.3 μm以上,亦可為0.5 μm以上。The film thickness of the coating film after the post-baking is, for example, preferably 3 μm or less, more preferably 2.0 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness of the coating film is not particularly limited, but it is usually 0.3 μm or more, and may be 0.5 μm or more.

根據本發明的硬化性組成物,可提供對製造圖案形狀良好的彩色濾光片有用的硬化性組成物。該彩色濾光片作為顯示裝置(例如,液晶顯示裝置、有機電致發光(electroluminescence,EL)裝置、電子紙等)及固體攝像元件中所使用的濾光片而有用。 [實施例] According to the curable composition of the present invention, a curable composition useful for producing a color filter with a good pattern shape can be provided. The color filter is useful as a filter used in a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic electroluminescence (EL) device, electronic paper, etc.) and a solid-state imaging device. [Example]

以下,列舉實施例更詳細地說明本發明,當然本發明不受下述實施例限制。例中,除非另有說明,否則「份」是指「質量份」,「%」是指「質量%」。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is of course not limited to the following examples. In the examples, unless otherwise specified, "part" means "part by mass", and "%" means "% by mass".

(樹脂合成例1) 於包括回流冷卻器、滴加漏斗及攪拌機的燒瓶內流通適量氮氣而成為氮氣環境,放入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯280份,一邊進行攪拌一邊加熱至80℃。接下來,使用滴加泵,將使丙烯酸38份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.0 2,6]癸烷-8-基酯及丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.0 2,6]癸烷-9-基酯的混合物(含有率為1:1)289份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯125份而成的溶液歷時約5小時滴加至所述燒瓶內。另一方面,使用另一滴加泵,將使聚合起始劑2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)33份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯235份中而成的溶液歷時約6小時滴加至燒瓶內。滴加結束後,於相同溫度下保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,獲得聚合物固體成分35.1%的聚合物(樹脂(B-1))溶液。所生成的共聚物(聚合物;樹脂(B-1))的重量平均分子量Mw為9200,分散度為2.08,固體成分換算的酸價為77 mg-KOH/g。所生成的共聚物具有下述結構單元。 (Resin Synthesis Example 1) An appropriate amount of nitrogen gas was passed through a flask including a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 280 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was put in, and heated to 80° C. while stirring. Next, 38 parts of acrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl acrylate and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2 .1.0 2,6 ]decane-9-yl ester mixture (content ratio 1:1) 289 parts dissolved in 125 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added dropwise to the flask over about 5 hours Inside. On the other hand, using another dropping pump, 33 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 235 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and The resulting solution was added dropwise to the flask over about 6 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the same temperature was maintained for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a polymer (resin (B-1)) solution having a polymer solid content of 35.1%. The produced copolymer (polymer; resin (B-1)) had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 9200, a degree of dispersion of 2.08, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 77 mg-KOH/g. The resulting copolymer has the following structural units.

Figure 02_image069
Figure 02_image069

樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)的測定是使用凝膠滲透層析法(Gel Permeation Chromatography,GPC)在以下條件下進行。 裝置:K2479((股)島津製作所製造) 管柱:島津(SHIMADZU) Shim-pack GPC-80M 管柱溫度:40℃ 溶劑:THF(四氫呋喃) 流速:1.0 mL/min 檢測器:RI 校正用標準物質:TSK標準聚苯乙烯(STANDARD POLYSTYRENE)F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹(Tosoh)(股)製造) 將所述獲得的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量及數量平均分子量的比(Mw/Mn)設為分散度。 The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of resin was performed under the following conditions using gel permeation chromatography (Gel Permeation Chromatography, GPC). Device: K2479 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) Column: Shimadzu (SHIMADZU) Shim-pack GPC-80M Column temperature: 40°C Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran) Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min Detector: RI Standard material for calibration: TSK standard polystyrene (STANDARD POLYSTYRENE) F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.) The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the obtained polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight was defined as the degree of dispersion.

(樹脂合成例2) 取丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯277份放入具備攪拌裝置、滴加漏斗、冷凝器、溫度計、氣體導入管的燒瓶中,一邊進行氮置換一邊攪拌,升溫至120℃。其次,將在包含丙烯酸2-乙基己酯92.4份、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯184.9份及甲基丙烯酸二環戊酯12.3份的單體混合物中添加35.3份的過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯(聚合起始劑)所得者自滴加漏斗歷時2小時滴加至所述燒瓶中。滴加結束後,在120℃下進一步攪拌30分鐘,進行共聚反應,而生成加成共聚物。其後,將燒瓶內置換成空氣,將丙烯酸93.7份、三苯基膦(觸媒)1.5份及對甲氧基苯酚(聚合抑制劑)0.8份投入到所述的加成共聚物溶液中,在110℃下持續反應10小時,藉由源自甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的環氧基與丙烯酸的反應而使環氧基裂解,同時在聚合物的側鏈導入聚合性不飽和鍵。其次,向反應體系中加入24.2份丁二酸酐,在110℃下持續反應1小時,使藉由環氧基的裂解而產生的羥基與丁二酸酐反應,在側鏈導入羧基,而獲得聚合物。最後,向反應溶液中加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯383份,而獲得聚合物固體成分40%的聚合物(樹脂(B-2))溶液。生成的共聚物(聚合物;樹脂(B-2))的重量平均分子量Mw為6.3×10 3,固體成分換算的酸價為34 mg-KOH/g。 (Resin Synthesis Example 2) 277 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were put into a flask equipped with a stirring device, a dropping funnel, a condenser, a thermometer, and a gas introduction tube, and stirred while replacing nitrogen, and the temperature was raised to 120°C. Next, add 35.3 parts of peroxy-2-ethylhexyl to a monomer mixture containing 92.4 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 184.9 parts of glycidyl methacrylate and 12.3 parts of dicyclopentanyl methacrylate. Acetate tert-butyl ester (polymerization initiator) was added dropwise into the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was further carried out at 120° C. for 30 minutes to perform a copolymerization reaction to produce an addition copolymer. Thereafter, the inside of the flask was replaced with air, and 93.7 parts of acrylic acid, 1.5 parts of triphenylphosphine (catalyst) and 0.8 parts of p-methoxyphenol (polymerization inhibitor) were dropped into the addition copolymer solution, The reaction was continued at 110° C. for 10 hours, and the epoxy group was cleaved by the reaction of the epoxy group derived from glycidyl methacrylate with acrylic acid, and at the same time, a polymerizable unsaturated bond was introduced into the side chain of the polymer. Next, add 24.2 parts of succinic anhydride to the reaction system, and continue the reaction at 110°C for 1 hour to react the hydroxyl group generated by the cleavage of the epoxy group with succinic anhydride, introduce carboxyl groups in the side chain, and obtain a polymer . Finally, 383 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added to the reaction solution to obtain a polymer (resin (B-2)) solution having a polymer solid content of 40%. The produced copolymer (polymer; resin (B-2)) had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 6.3×10 3 and an acid value in terms of solid content of 34 mg-KOH/g.

〔分散液1的製作〕 將12.1份C.I.顏料藍15:4(下述式(A-1)所表示的化合物)、3.6份分散劑(BYK公司製造的BYKLPN-6919)、5.4份樹脂(B-1)(固體成分換算)、11.9份二丙酮醇、67份丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯加以混合,加入0.4 mm的氧化鋯珠300份,使用塗料調節器(LAU公司製造)振盪1小時。其後,藉由過濾除去氧化鋯珠,而獲得分散液1。 [Preparation of dispersion liquid 1] 12.1 parts of C.I. Pigment Blue 15:4 (compound represented by the following formula (A-1)), 3.6 parts of dispersant (BYKLPN-6919 manufactured by BYK Corporation), 5.4 parts of resin (B-1) (solid content conversion ), 11.9 parts of diacetone alcohol, and 67 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were mixed, 300 parts of 0.4 mm zirconia beads were added, and shaken for 1 hour using a paint conditioner (manufactured by LAU). Thereafter, the zirconia beads were removed by filtration to obtain a dispersion liquid 1 .

Figure 02_image070
Figure 02_image070

〔實施例1~實施例8、比較例1~比較例2〕 將表6及表7所示的成分混合,獲得各個著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 再者,在表6及表7中,各成分如下所述。 化合物(A-2):下述式(A-2)所表示的化合物 [Example 1 to Example 8, Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 2] The components shown in Table 6 and Table 7 were mixed to obtain each colored curable resin composition. In addition, in Table 6 and Table 7, each component is as follows. Compound (A-2): a compound represented by the following formula (A-2)

Figure 02_image072
Figure 02_image072

樹脂(B):樹脂(B-2)(換算成固體成分) 聚合性化合物(C-1):環氧乙烷改質二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業(股)製造的「A-DPH6E」、a+b+c+d+e+f=6、換算成固體成分) Resin (B): Resin (B-2) (converted to solid content) Polymerizable compound (C-1): Ethylene oxide modified dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate ("A-DPH6E" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., a+b+c+d+e+f=6, Converted to solid content)

Figure 02_image074
Figure 02_image074

聚合性化合物(C-2):環氧乙烷改質山梨糖醇丙烯酸酯(利用與國際公開第2020/218365號的製造例5相同的方法製造,a+b+c+d+e+f=18,Y中的H 2C=CH-CO-*基為5;H-*基為1,換算成固體成分) Polymeric compound (C-2): Ethylene oxide modified sorbitol acrylate (manufactured by the same method as Production Example 5 of International Publication No. 2020/218365, a+b+c+d+e+f =18, the H 2 C=CH-CO-* group in Y is 5; the H-* group is 1, converted into solid components)

Figure 02_image076
Figure 02_image076

聚合性化合物(C-3):環氧乙烷改質山梨糖醇丙烯酸酯(利用與國際公開第2020/218365號的製造例4相同的方法製造,a+b+c+d+e+f=6,Y中的H 2C=CH-CO-*基為3;H-*基為3,換算成固體成分) Polymerizable compound (C-3): Ethylene oxide modified sorbitol acrylate (manufactured by the same method as Production Example 4 of International Publication No. 2020/218365, a+b+c+d+e+f =6, the H 2 C=CH-CO-* group in Y is 3; the H-* group is 3, converted into solid components)

Figure 02_image077
Figure 02_image077

聚合性化合物(C-4):環氧乙烷改質聚甘油丙烯酸酯 相對於對四甘油314份加成了環氧乙烷264份的化合物,使丙烯酸649份在85℃下反應18小時,其次加入甲苯、及大量的水、及中和未反應的丙烯酸的量的氫氧化鈉,利用分液漏斗提取有機層,並利用蒸發器餾去甲苯,而獲得四甘油環氧乙烷(6莫耳)加成物的丙烯酸酯反應物。生成物的黏度為440 mPa·s(25℃),由皂化值求出的丙烯酸的反應比例相對於羥基為95%。(換算成固體成分) Polymerizable compound (C-4): Ethylene oxide modified polyglycerin acrylate With respect to the compound obtained by adding 264 parts of ethylene oxide to 314 parts of tetraglycerin, 649 parts of acrylic acid were reacted at 85° C. for 18 hours, followed by adding toluene, a large amount of water, and neutralizing unreacted acrylic acid. Sodium hydroxide was used to extract the organic layer with a separatory funnel, and the toluene was distilled off with an evaporator to obtain an acrylate reaction product of a tetraglycerol ethylene oxide (6 mol) adduct. The viscosity of the product was 440 mPa·s (25°C), and the reaction ratio of acrylic acid to the hydroxyl group was 95% calculated from the saponification value. (Converted to solid content)

Figure 02_image078
Figure 02_image078

聚合性化合物(C-5):環氧乙烷改質聚甘油丙烯酸酯 相對於對十甘油758份加成了環氧乙烷528份的化合物,使丙烯酸1297份在85℃下反應18小時,其次加入甲苯、及大量的水、及中和未反應的丙烯酸的量的氫氧化鈉,利用分液漏斗提取有機層,並利用蒸發器餾去甲苯,而獲得十甘油環氧乙烷(24莫耳)加成物的丙烯酸酯反應物。生成物的黏度為890 mPa·s(25℃),由皂化值求出的丙烯酸的反應比例相對於羥基為93%。(換算成固體成分) Polymerizable compound (C-5): Ethylene oxide modified polyglycerin acrylate 1297 parts of acrylic acid were reacted at 85° C. for 18 hours with respect to a compound obtained by adding 528 parts of ethylene oxide to 758 parts of decaglycerin, followed by adding toluene, a large amount of water, and neutralizing unreacted acrylic acid. Sodium hydroxide was used to extract the organic layer with a separatory funnel, and toluene was distilled off with an evaporator to obtain an acrylate reactant of decaglycerol ethylene oxide (24 mol) adduct. The viscosity of the product was 890 mPa·s (25°C), and the reaction ratio of acrylic acid to the hydroxyl group was 93% calculated from the saponification value. (Converted to solid content)

Figure 02_image080
Figure 02_image080

聚合起始劑(D-1):N-乙醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(常州強力電子新材料(股)製造的「PBG-327(O-醯基肟化合物)」) 聚合起始劑(D-2):(2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉代丙烷-1-酮)(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造的豔佳固(Irgacure)-907(苯烷基酮化合物)) 溶劑(E-1):二丙酮醇 溶劑(E-2):丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 調平劑(F-1):聚醚改質矽酮油(東麗道康寧(Toray Dow Corning)(股)製造的「東麗矽酮(Toray Silicone)SH8400」) Polymerization initiator (D-1): N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropane-1-one-2-imine (Changzhou Qiangli Electronic New Material (Co., Ltd.) "PBG-327 (O-acyl oxime compound)") Polymerization initiator (D-2): (2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinopropan-1-one) (BASF Co., Ltd. Irgacure-907 (Phenyl Ketone Compound) Solvent (E-1): diacetone alcohol Solvent (E-2): Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Leveling agent (F-1): Polyether-modified silicone oil ("Toray Silicone SH8400" manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.)

〔著色圖案的製作〕 在4英吋的矽基板上,藉由旋塗法以後烘烤後的膜厚成為0.8 μm的方式塗佈著色硬化性樹脂組成物後,在80℃下預烘烤2分鐘,而獲得著色組成物層。冷卻後,使用曝光機(NSR-1755i7A;尼康(Nikon)(股)製造)以300 mJ/cm 2的曝光量(365 nm基準)對形成有著色組成物層的基板進行光照射。作為光罩,使用形成有1.0 μm見方的點圖案的光罩。將光照射後的著色組成物層在包含氫氧化四甲基銨的水系顯影液中在23℃下浸漬顯影30秒鐘,水洗後,獲得顯影後(後烘烤前)的著色圖案I。進而,將形成有著色圖案I的基板在230℃下後烘烤10分鐘,而獲得後烘烤後的著色圖案II。 [Preparation of colored pattern] On a 4-inch silicon substrate, a colored curable resin composition was coated by spin coating so that the film thickness after post-baking would be 0.8 μm, and then pre-baked at 80°C for 2 Minutes to obtain a colored composition layer. After cooling, the substrate on which the colored composition layer was formed was irradiated with light at an exposure dose of 300 mJ/cm 2 (based on 365 nm) using an exposure machine (NSR-1755i7A; manufactured by Nikon Co., Ltd.). As the photomask, a photomask in which a 1.0 μm square dot pattern was formed was used. The colored composition layer after light irradiation was dipped and developed in an aqueous developer solution containing tetramethylammonium hydroxide at 23° C. for 30 seconds, washed with water, and the colored pattern I after development (before post-baking) was obtained. Furthermore, the substrate on which the colored pattern I was formed was post-baked at 230° C. for 10 minutes to obtain the colored pattern II after post-baking.

〔著色圖案的拖曳性評價〕 對於具有所述獲得的著色圖案I或著色圖案II的矽晶圓基板,使用電子顯微鏡(S-4100、日立高科技公司製造)以倍率30000倍觀察形成的著色圖案。在圖1所示的著色圖案的側視下,測定膜厚la的50%的高度hb下的著色圖案寬度(CD-half)及膜厚la的0%的高度h0下的著色圖案寬度(CD-bottom),求出(CD-half)/(CD-bottom)比率,並基於下述基準進行評價。將結果示於表6及表7。 〇:(CD-half)/(CD-bottom)比率為100%~90%以上 △:(CD-half)/(CD-bottom)比率為70%以上且小於90% ×:(CD-half)/(CD-bottom)比率小於70% [Evaluation of dragging properties of colored patterns] With respect to the silicon wafer substrate having the obtained colored pattern I or colored pattern II, the formed colored pattern was observed at a magnification of 30,000 times using an electron microscope (S-4100, manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Co., Ltd.). Under the side view of the colored pattern shown in Figure 1, measure the colored pattern width (CD-half) at the height hb of 50% of the film thickness la and the colored pattern width (CD-half) at the height h0 of 0% of the film thickness la -bottom), the (CD-half)/(CD-bottom) ratio was obtained and evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 6 and Table 7. 〇: (CD-half)/(CD-bottom) ratio is 100% to 90% or more △: (CD-half)/(CD-bottom) ratio is 70% or more and less than 90% ×: (CD-half)/(CD-bottom) ratio is less than 70%

[表6] 單位為份 比較例1 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 分散液1 A-1 53.4 53.4 53.4 53.4 53.4 染料 A-2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 樹脂(B) B-2 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.1 聚合性化合物(C) C-1 40             C-2    40          C-3       40       C-4          40    C-5             40 聚合起始劑(D) D-1 7 7 7 7 7 溶劑(E) E-1 393 393 393 393 393 E-2 364 364 364 364 364 調平劑(F) F-1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 畫素拖曳 × [Table 6] Unit is part Comparative example 1 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Dispersion 1 A-1 53.4 53.4 53.4 53.4 53.4 dye A-2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 Resin (B) B-2 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.1 Polymeric compound (C) C-1 40 C-2 40 C-3 40 C-4 40 C-5 40 Polymerization initiator (D) D-1 7 7 7 7 7 Solvent (E) E-1 393 393 393 393 393 E-2 364 364 364 364 364 leveling agent (F) F-1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 pixel dragging x

[表7] 單位為份 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 比較例2 實施例8 分散液1 A-1 53.4 53.4 53.4       染料 A-2 52.2 52.2 52.2       樹脂(B) B-2 57.1 67.1 47.1 60 60 重合性化合物(C) C-1          40    C-2                C-3                C-4 40 30 50    40 C-5                聚合起始劑(D) D-1 6 7 7 2 2 D-2 1             溶劑(E) E-1 393 393 393 243 243 E-2 364 364 364 243 243 調平劑(F) F-1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 畫素拖曳 × [Table 7] Unit is part Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Comparative example 2 Example 8 Dispersion 1 A-1 53.4 53.4 53.4 dye A-2 52.2 52.2 52.2 Resin (B) B-2 57.1 67.1 47.1 60 60 Coincident compound (C) C-1 40 C-2 C-3 C-4 40 30 50 40 C-5 Polymerization initiator (D) D-1 6 7 7 2 2 D-2 1 Solvent (E) E-1 393 393 393 243 243 E-2 364 364 364 243 243 leveling agent (F) F-1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 pixel dragging x

1a:膜厚 hb:膜厚1a的50%的高度 h0:膜厚1a的0%的高度 CD-half:高度hb下的著色圖案寬度 CD-bottom:高度h0下的著色圖案寬度 1a: film thickness hb: height of 50% of film thickness 1a h0: height of 0% of film thickness 1a CD-half: Coloring pattern width at height hb CD-bottom: The width of the coloring pattern at height h0

圖1是由實施例或比較例的著色硬化性樹脂組成物獲得的著色圖案的概略側面圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a colored pattern obtained from a colored curable resin composition of an example or a comparative example.

Claims (11)

一種硬化性組成物,包含:樹脂、聚合性化合物及聚合起始劑, 所述聚合性化合物包含選自由己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯及聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成的群組中的至少一種。 A curable composition comprising: resin, polymerizable compound and polymerization initiator, The polymerizable compound includes at least one selected from the group consisting of hexitol poly(meth)acrylate and polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate. 如請求項1所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述己糖醇聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯為下述式(CA)所表示的化合物,
Figure 03_image082
式(CA)中, Y表示氫原子或(甲基)丙烯醯基,式(CA)所具有的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量為1以上且6以下, a~f分別獨立地表示-O-CH 2-CH 2-的單元數,a+b+c+d+e+f為0以上且24以下。
The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the hexitol poly(meth)acrylate is a compound represented by the following formula (CA),
Figure 03_image082
In formula (CA), Y represents a hydrogen atom or a (meth)acryl group, the number of (meth)acryl groups contained in formula (CA) is 1 to 6, and a to f each independently represent - The number of units of O-CH 2 -CH 2 -, a+b+c+d+e+f is 0 or more and 24 or less.
如請求項2所述的硬化性組成物,其中式(CA)中,a+b+c+d+e+f為3以上且21以下。The curable composition according to claim 2, wherein in formula (CA), a+b+c+d+e+f is 3 or more and 21 or less. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述聚甘油聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯為下述式(CB)所表示的化合物,
Figure 03_image083
式(CB)中, Z表示氫原子或(甲基)丙烯醯基,式(CB)所具有的(甲基)丙烯醯基的數量為1以上且(n+2)以下, g~i分別獨立地表示-O-CH 2-CH 2-的單元數,為0以上且5以下的整數, n表示甘油的聚合度,為2以上且20以下的整數。
The curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the polyglycerol poly(meth)acrylate is a compound represented by the following formula (CB),
Figure 03_image083
In formula (CB), Z represents a hydrogen atom or a (meth)acryl group, and the number of (meth)acryl groups contained in formula (CB) is not less than 1 and not more than (n+2), and g to i are respectively independently represents the number of units of -O-CH 2 -CH 2 -, and is an integer of 0 to 5, and n represents the degree of polymerization of glycerin, and is an integer of 2 to 20.
如請求項4所述的硬化性組成物,其中式(CB)中,g~i分別獨立地為1以上且3以下。The curable composition according to claim 4, wherein in the formula (CB), g to i are each independently 1 or more and 3 or less. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述樹脂為鹼可溶性樹脂。The curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the resin is an alkali-soluble resin. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述樹脂具有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元。The curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the resin has a structural unit including a (meth)acryl group in a side chain. 如請求項1至7中任一項所述的硬化性組成物,其中所述聚合起始劑包含O-醯基肟化合物。The curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the polymerization initiator comprises an O-acyl oxime compound. 一種彩色濾光片,由如請求項1至8中任一項所述的硬化性組成物形成。A color filter formed of the curable composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 8. 一種顯示裝置,包括如請求項9所述的彩色濾光片。A display device, comprising the color filter as claimed in Claim 9. 一種固體攝像元件,包括如請求項9所述的彩色濾光片。A solid-state imaging device, comprising the color filter described in claim 9.
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