TW202323446A - Colored curable resin composition, cured film of colored curable resin composition, and display device capable of providing an organic EL display device capable of providing a sufficiently good field of view even when viewed from an oblique direction - Google Patents

Colored curable resin composition, cured film of colored curable resin composition, and display device capable of providing an organic EL display device capable of providing a sufficiently good field of view even when viewed from an oblique direction Download PDF

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TW202323446A
TW202323446A TW111142695A TW111142695A TW202323446A TW 202323446 A TW202323446 A TW 202323446A TW 111142695 A TW111142695 A TW 111142695A TW 111142695 A TW111142695 A TW 111142695A TW 202323446 A TW202323446 A TW 202323446A
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resin composition
curable resin
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colored curable
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星隼人
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日商住友化學股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
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    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/005Additives being defined by their particle size in general

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Abstract

The present invention provides a colored curable resin composition having sufficient curability and capable of providing a color filter. The color filter can provide an organic EL display device capable of providing a sufficiently good field of view even when viewed from an oblique direction. A colored curable resin composition comprises a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and inorganic fine particles, wherein when the scattering intensity of the Mie scattering of the inorganic fine particles is X, and when the content of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is Y mass%, X is 4 or more, Y is 15 or less, and the value a calculated by the formula (1) is 10 or more. a=X×Y (1).

Description

著色硬化性樹脂組成物、著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜、及顯示裝置Colored curable resin composition, cured film of colored curable resin composition, and display device

本發明是有關於一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物、著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜、及顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition, a cured film of the colored curable resin composition, and a display device.

有機電致發光(electroluminescence,EL)顯示裝置為包括例如形成於基板上的有機EL膜的顯示裝置,有機EL膜包括:電洞傳輸層、用於形成各畫素的例如發出紅色(R)、綠色(G)、藍色(B)的光的發光層、以及電子傳輸層。為利用了如下機制的裝置:藉由對有機EL膜的兩端的電極施加電壓,電子自陰極向有機EL膜中流動,電洞自陽極向有機EL膜中流動,電子與電洞在發光層的發光分子再結合,從而發光分子發光。為了提高所發出的各色光的強度,採用設為使上下電極間的光路長與各色光的波長相符的結構的大腔(macrocavity)結構。藉由使用微腔結構,能夠利用電極間的光的共振效應,取出至外部的光的光譜變得陡峭且變為高強度,提高RGB的各色的亮度與顏色純度。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻] An organic electroluminescence (EL) display device is a display device including, for example, an organic EL film formed on a substrate. The organic EL film includes: a hole transport layer; Green (G) and blue (B) light-emitting layers, and electron transport layers. It is a device that utilizes the following mechanism: By applying voltage to the electrodes at both ends of the organic EL film, electrons flow from the cathode to the organic EL film, holes flow from the anode to the organic EL film, and electrons and holes flow between the light-emitting layer. The luminescent molecules recombine so that the luminescent molecules emit light. In order to increase the intensity of the emitted light of each color, a macrocavity structure is adopted in which the optical path length between the upper and lower electrodes matches the wavelength of the light of each color. By using the microcavity structure, the resonance effect of light between the electrodes can be utilized, and the spectrum of the light taken out to the outside becomes steep and high-intensity, and the brightness and color purity of each color of RGB are improved. [Prior art literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2007-33963號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-33963

[發明所欲解決之課題] 特別是在具有微腔結構的有機EL膜的有機EL顯示裝置中,如上述所敘述般,取出至外部的光的光譜變得陡峭且變為高強度,因此可使顏色的強度或發色良好,但在自斜向觀察顯示裝置時,有時無法獲得充分的視野。另外,如專利文獻1般,為了達成充分的視野,亦研究了使用包含有機微粒子的樹脂組成物製造彩色濾光片,但若添加有機微粒子,則在由樹脂組成物製造彩色濾光片時有時無法獲得充分的硬化性,或者有時難以形成規定解析度的圖案。 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In particular, in an organic EL display device having an organic EL film with a microcavity structure, as described above, the spectrum of light taken out to the outside becomes steep and high-intensity, so that the intensity of color or color development can be improved. , but sometimes a sufficient field of view cannot be obtained when viewing the display device from an oblique direction. In addition, as in Patent Document 1, in order to achieve a sufficient field of view, it has also been studied to use a resin composition containing organic fine particles to manufacture color filters. However, if organic fine particles are added, there will be problems when manufacturing color filters from the resin composition. In some cases, sufficient curability cannot be obtained, or it may be difficult to form a pattern with a predetermined resolution.

因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其可提供彩色濾光片、且具有充分的硬化性,所述彩色濾光片提供即便自斜向觀察時亦能夠提供充分良好的視野的有機EL顯示裝置。 [解決課題之手段] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a colored curable resin composition that can provide a color filter that can provide a sufficiently good color even when viewed from an oblique direction, and has sufficient curability. Field of view organic EL display device. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明者等人發現,藉由以下說明的本發明的硬化性樹脂組成物可達成所述目的。即,本發明中包含以下的態樣。 〔1〕一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,包含著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑、及無機微粒子,所述著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,當將所述無機微粒子的米氏散射(Mie scattering)中的散射強度設為X、將所述無機微粒子相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量的含量設為Y質量%時,X為4以上,Y為15以下,且由式(1): a=X×Y        (1) 算出的值a為10以上。 〔2〕如〔1〕所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中無機微粒子為金屬氧化物。 〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中無機微粒子具有1.3以上的折射率。 〔4〕如〔1〕至〔3〕中任一項所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中無機微粒子具有0.05 μm~0.70 μm的平均粒徑。 〔5〕如〔1〕至〔4〕中任一項所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中聚合性化合物的含量相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量而為0質量%~50質量%。 〔6〕如〔1〕至〔5〕中任一項所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜的霧度值在換算為厚度2 μm時為8%~40%。 〔7〕一種硬化膜,為如〔1〕至〔6〕中任一項所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜。 〔8〕如〔7〕所述的硬化膜,其中在換算為厚度2 μm時具有8%~40%的霧度值。 〔9〕如〔7〕或〔8〕所述的硬化膜,構成彩色濾光片基板中所含的彩色濾光片。 〔10〕一種顯示裝置,包括如〔7〕至〔9〕中任一項所述的硬化膜。 [發明的效果] The inventors of the present invention have found that the object can be achieved by the curable resin composition of the present invention described below. That is, the following aspects are included in the present invention. [1] A colored curable resin composition comprising a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and inorganic fine particles, wherein when the Mie scattering of the inorganic fine particles is When the scattering intensity in (Mie scattering) is X, and the content of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is Y mass %, X is 4 or more, Y is 15 or less, and Formula 1): a=X×Y (1) The calculated value a is 10 or more. [2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the inorganic fine particles are metal oxides. [3] The colored curable resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the inorganic fine particles have a refractive index of 1.3 or more. [4] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the inorganic fine particles have an average particle diameter of 0.05 μm to 0.70 μm. [5] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the content of the polymerizable compound is 0% by mass to 50% by mass relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition. quality%. [6] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the cured film of the curable resin composition has a haze value of 8% to 40% when converted to a thickness of 2 μm. %. [7] A cured film of the colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [6]. [8] The cured film according to [7], which has a haze value of 8% to 40% when converted to a thickness of 2 μm. [9] The cured film according to [7] or [8], constituting a color filter contained in a color filter substrate. [10] A display device comprising the cured film according to any one of [7] to [9]. [Effect of the invention]

藉由本發明,可提供一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其可提供彩色濾光片、且具有充分的硬化性,所述彩色濾光片能夠提供即便自斜向觀察時亦具有充分良好的視野的有機EL顯示裝置。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a colored curable resin composition that can provide a color filter that can provide a sufficiently good field of view even when viewed from an oblique direction, and has sufficient curability. Organic EL display device.

以下,對本發明的實施方式進行詳細說明。再者,本發明的範圍並不限定於在此說明的實施方式,在不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍內可進行各種變更。另外,在針對特定的參數記載有多個上限值及下限值的情況下,可將該些上限值及下限值中的任意的上限值與下限值組合而設為較佳的數值範圍。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, the scope of this invention is not limited to embodiment demonstrated here, Various changes are possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. In addition, when a plurality of upper limit values and lower limit values are described for a specific parameter, any upper limit value and lower limit value of these upper limit values and lower limit values may be combined to make a preferable range of values.

<著色硬化性樹脂組成物> 本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物為如下著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其包含著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑、及無機微粒子,並且當將所述無機微粒子的米氏散射中的散射強度設為X、將所述無機微粒子相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量的含量設為Y質量%時,X為4以上,Y為15以下,且由式(1): a=X×Y        (1) 算出的值a為10以上。再者,以下亦將本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物稱為本發明的組成物。 <Colored curable resin composition> The colored curable resin composition of the present invention is a colored curable resin composition comprising a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and inorganic fine particles, and when the Mie scattering of the inorganic fine particles is When X is the scattering intensity of X, and the content of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is Y mass %, X is 4 or more, Y is 15 or less, and the formula (1): a=X×Y (1) The calculated value a is 10 or more. In addition, the colored curable resin composition of this invention is also called the composition of this invention below.

(無機微粒子) 本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物包含至少一種無機微粒子。在本說明書中,無機微粒子通常為具有10 μm以下的平均粒徑的無機粒子。無機微粒子的平均粒徑若為10 μm以下,則並無特別限定,可為微米級的平均粒徑,亦可為奈米級的平均粒徑。無機微粒子的平均粒徑較佳為1 μm以下,更佳為0.70 μm以下。本發明的組成物可含有一種無機微粒子,亦可含有兩種以上的無機微粒子。此處,當將所述無機微粒子的米氏散射中的散射強度設為X、將所述無機微粒子相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量的含量設為Y質量%時,X為4以上,Y為15以下,且由式(1): a=X×Y        (1) 算出的值a為10以上。 (inorganic microparticles) The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains at least one kind of inorganic fine particles. In this specification, inorganic fine particles are generally inorganic particles having an average particle diameter of 10 μm or less. The average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is not particularly limited as long as it is 10 μm or less, and may be a micron-order average particle diameter or a nanometer-order average particle diameter. The average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is preferably at most 1 μm, more preferably at most 0.70 μm. The composition of the present invention may contain one kind of inorganic fine particles, or may contain two or more kinds of inorganic fine particles. Here, when the scattering intensity of the Mie scattering of the inorganic fine particles is X, and the content of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is Y mass %, X is 4 Above, Y is below 15, and by formula (1): a=X×Y (1) The calculated value a is 10 or more.

無機微粒子的米氏散射中的散射強度X為藉由非偏光光線、光源波長550 nm、散射角0度的條件來算出的值,例如可使用作為米氏散射中的散射強度的計算程式的Mieplot(參照http://www.philiplaven.com/mieplot.htm)來算出。散射強度X越大,表示光散射的效果越高。在散射強度X小於4的情況下,由無機微粒子帶來的光散射效果變得不充分,難以充分確保自斜向觀察有機EL顯示裝置時的視野。就確保自斜向觀察有機EL顯示裝置時的視認性的觀點而言,本發明的組成物中所含的無機微粒子的散射強度為4以上。就容易提高有機EL顯示裝置的視認性的觀點而言,散射強度X的值為4以上,較佳為5以上,更佳為6以上,進而佳為7以上。另外,在X的值大的情況下,自斜向觀察有機EL顯示裝置時的視認性、與由本發明的組成物形成彩色濾光片時的硬化性亦容易提高。散射強度X的上限並無特別限定,就界面反射控制的觀點而言,較佳為10,000以下,更佳為1,000以下,進而佳為300以下,進而更佳為100以下。The scattering intensity X in Mie scattering of inorganic fine particles is a value calculated under the conditions of non-polarized light, light source wavelength 550 nm, and scattering angle 0 degree. For example, Mieplot, which is a calculation program for the scattering intensity in Mie scattering, can be used. (Refer to http://www.philiplaven.com/mieplot.htm) to calculate. The larger the scattering intensity X is, the higher the effect of light scattering is. When the scattering intensity X is less than 4, the light-scattering effect by the inorganic fine particles becomes insufficient, and it becomes difficult to sufficiently secure a field of view when viewing the organic EL display device from an oblique direction. The scattering intensity of the inorganic fine particles contained in the composition of the present invention is 4 or more from the viewpoint of securing the visibility when viewing the organic EL display device from an oblique direction. The value of the scattering intensity X is 4 or more, preferably 5 or more, more preferably 6 or more, and still more preferably 7 or more, from the viewpoint of easily improving the visibility of the organic EL display device. In addition, when the value of X is large, the visibility when observing the organic EL display device from an oblique direction, and the curability when forming a color filter from the composition of the present invention are also likely to improve. The upper limit of the scattering intensity X is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10,000 or less, more preferably 1,000 or less, further preferably 300 or less, and still more preferably 100 or less from the viewpoint of interface reflection control.

所述無機微粒子相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量的含量(Y質量%)為15質量%以下。在無機微粒子的含量超過15質量%的情況下,由著色硬化性樹脂組成物形成彩色濾光片時的硬化性難以提高,另外,所獲得的彩色濾光片中的色澤強度亦容易降低。就彩色濾光片形成時的硬化性及彩色濾光片的發色性的觀點而言,所述無機微粒子相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量的含量(Y質量%)較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而佳為8質量%以下,進而更佳為6質量%以下。The content (Y% by mass) of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is 15% by mass or less. When the content of the inorganic fine particles exceeds 15% by mass, it is difficult to improve the curability when forming a color filter from the colored curable resin composition, and the color intensity in the obtained color filter tends to decrease. From the viewpoint of curability when forming a color filter and color-developing properties of the color filter, the content (Y% by mass) of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably 15 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 8 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 6 mass % or less.

根據無機微粒子的米氏散射中的散射強度(X)、與無機微粒子相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量的含量(Y質量%),由式(1): a=X×Y        (1) 算出的值a為10以上。在值a小於10的情況下,由無機微粒子帶來的光散射效果不充分,難以提供自斜向觀察有機EL顯示裝置時的充分的視野。就容易提高自斜向觀察有機EL顯示裝置時的視認性的觀點而言,值a較佳為15以上,更佳為20以上,進而佳為25以上。另外,就界面反射控制的觀點而言,較佳為800以下,更佳為600以下,進而佳為450以下,進而更佳為350以下。 According to the scattering intensity (X) in the Mie scattering of the inorganic fine particles, and the content (Y% by mass) of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition, formula (1): a=X×Y (1) The calculated value a is 10 or more. When the value a is less than 10, the light-scattering effect by the inorganic fine particles is insufficient, and it is difficult to provide a sufficient field of view when viewing the organic EL display device from an oblique direction. The value a is preferably at least 15, more preferably at least 20, and still more preferably at least 25, from the viewpoint of easily improving the visibility when the organic EL display device is viewed obliquely. In addition, from the viewpoint of interface reflection control, it is preferably 800 or less, more preferably 600 or less, further preferably 450 or less, still more preferably 350 or less.

作為無機微粒子,例如可列舉金屬、金屬氧化物、陶瓷、複合材料等無機微粒子,就散射強度的觀點而言,無機微粒子較佳為金屬氧化物。本發明的組成物可含有一種無機微粒子,亦可含有兩種以上的無機微粒子。無機微粒子可為經表面處理者。藉由對無機微粒子實施表面處理,在樹脂組成物中的分散性提高,容易防止無機微粒子彼此的凝聚。作為可對無機微粒子實施的表面處理,例如可列舉利用矽烷偶合劑、矽烷基化劑、有機鈦酸酯系偶合劑、矽油等進行的處理。Examples of the inorganic fine particles include inorganic fine particles such as metals, metal oxides, ceramics, and composite materials, and the inorganic fine particles are preferably metal oxides from the viewpoint of scattering strength. The composition of the present invention may contain one kind of inorganic fine particles, or may contain two or more kinds of inorganic fine particles. Inorganic fine particles may be surface-treated. By surface-treating the inorganic fine particles, the dispersibility in the resin composition is improved, and the aggregation of the inorganic fine particles can be easily prevented. Examples of the surface treatment that can be performed on the inorganic fine particles include treatment with a silane coupling agent, a silylating agent, an organic titanate-based coupling agent, silicone oil, and the like.

作為金屬氧化物,可列舉:二氧化矽、氧化鋁、氧化鋯、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鍺、氧化銦、氧化錫、銦錫氧化物、氧化銻、氧化鈰等。金屬氧化物較佳為氧化鈦、氧化鋅及/或二氧化矽,更佳為氧化鈦及/或二氧化矽,進而佳為氧化鈦。在本發明的組成物包含金屬氧化物作為無機微粒子的情況下,可包含一種金屬氧化物,亦可包含兩種以上的金屬氧化物。Examples of metal oxides include silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, germanium oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, indium tin oxide, antimony oxide, and cerium oxide. The metal oxide is preferably titanium oxide, zinc oxide and/or silicon dioxide, more preferably titanium oxide and/or silicon dioxide, and still more preferably titanium oxide. When the composition of the present invention contains a metal oxide as the inorganic fine particles, it may contain one kind of metal oxide, or may contain two or more kinds of metal oxides.

無機微粒子的折射率為550 nm下的折射率,就散射強度的觀點而言,較佳為1.3以上,更佳為1.9以上,進而佳為2.2以上,進而更佳為2.5以上。另外,就界面反射控制的觀點而言,無機微粒子的折射率較佳為2.8以下。折射率例如可藉由橢圓偏光法來測定。The refractive index of the inorganic microparticles is preferably at least 1.3, more preferably at least 1.9, further preferably at least 2.2, and still more preferably at least 2.5, from the viewpoint of the scattering intensity at 550 nm. In addition, from the viewpoint of interface reflection control, the refractive index of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 2.8 or less. The refractive index can be measured, for example, by ellipsometry.

就散射強度的觀點而言,無機微粒子的平均粒徑較佳為0.05 μm以上,更佳為0.10 μm以上,進而佳為0.13 μm以上,進而更佳為0.15 μm以上。另外,就粒子沈降抑制的觀點而言,無機微粒子的平均粒徑較佳為0.70 μm以下,更佳為0.50 μm以下,進而佳為0.30 μm以下,進而更佳為0.25 μm以下,特佳為0.20 μm以下。平均粒徑例如可藉由動態光散射法來測定。From the viewpoint of scattering intensity, the average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is preferably at least 0.05 μm, more preferably at least 0.10 μm, still more preferably at least 0.13 μm, still more preferably at least 0.15 μm. In addition, from the viewpoint of particle sedimentation suppression, the average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 0.70 μm or less, more preferably 0.50 μm or less, further preferably 0.30 μm or less, still more preferably 0.25 μm or less, particularly preferably 0.20 μm or less. μm or less. The average particle diameter can be measured by a dynamic light scattering method, for example.

(樹脂) 本發明的組成物中所含的樹脂並無特別限定,較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂。本發明的組成物可含有一種樹脂,亦可含有兩種以上的樹脂。作為樹脂,例如可列舉以下的樹脂[K1]~樹脂[K6]等。 (resin) The resin contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. The composition of the present invention may contain one kind of resin, or may contain two or more kinds of resins. As resin, the following resin [K1] - resin [K6] etc. are mentioned, for example.

樹脂[K1]:具有源自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成的群組中的至少一種(a)(以下,有時稱為「(a)」)的結構單元、與源自具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b)(以下,有時稱為「(b)」)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K2]:具有源自(a)的結構單元與源自(b)的結構單元、以及源自可與(a)共聚的單量體(c)(其中,與(a)及(b)不同)(以下,有時稱為「(c)」)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K3]:具有源自(a)的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K4]:具有對源自(a)的結構單元加成(b)而成的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K5]:具有對源自(b)的結構單元加成(a)而成的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物; 樹脂[K6]:具有對源自(b)的結構單元加成(a)且進而加成多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐而成的結構單元與源自(c)的結構單元的共聚物。 Resin [K1]: has a structural unit derived from at least one (a) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(a)") selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, and a source A copolymer composed of structural units of a monomer (b) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b)") having a cyclic ether structure with 2 to 4 carbon atoms and an ethylenically unsaturated bond; Resin [K2]: Contains a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (b), and a monomer derived from (c) copolymerizable with (a) (wherein, with (a) and (b) ) different) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(c)") copolymers of structural units; Resin [K3]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K4]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (b) added to a structural unit derived from (a) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K5]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (a) added to a structural unit derived from (b) and a structural unit derived from (c); Resin [K6]: a copolymer having a structural unit derived from (c) and a structural unit obtained by adding (a) to a structural unit derived from (b) and further adding a polyvalent carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride.

作為(a),具體而言,例如可列舉: 丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、鄰乙烯基苯甲酸、間乙烯基苯甲酸、對乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸類; 順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸、中康酸、衣康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸類; 甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物類; 順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等不飽和二羧酸類酐; 丁二酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基〕酯、鄰苯二甲酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基〕酯等二元以上的多元羧酸的不飽和單〔(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基烷基〕酯類; α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸酯般的於同一分子中含有羥基及羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 該些中,就共聚反應性的方面或所獲得的樹脂於鹼性水溶液中的溶解性的方面而言,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸等。 As (a), specifically, examples include: Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-vinylbenzoic acid, m-vinylbenzoic acid, p-vinylbenzoic acid and other unsaturated monocarboxylic acids; Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6- Tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid and other unsaturated dicarboxylic acids; Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[ 2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other carboxyl-containing bicyclic unsaturated compounds; Maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride and other unsaturated dicarboxylic Acid anhydrides; Mono-[2-(meth)acryloxyethyl] succinate, mono-[2-(meth)acryloxyethyl] phthalate and other dibasic or higher polycarboxylic acids unsaturated mono[(meth)acryloxyalkyl]esters; Unsaturated acrylic esters, such as α-(hydroxymethyl)acrylates, which contain hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the same molecule. Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or the solubility of the obtained resin in an alkaline aqueous solution.

(b)是指例如具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構(例如,選自由氧雜環丙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環所組成的群組中的至少一種)與乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。作為(b),較佳為具有碳數2~4的環狀醚與(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基的單量體。 再者,於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」,表示選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所組成的群組中的至少一種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等的表述亦具有相同的含義。 (b) means, for example, a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and ethylenic A polymeric compound with an unsaturated bond. (b) is preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group. In addition, in this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least 1 sort(s) chosen from the group which consists of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Expressions such as "(meth)acryl" and "(meth)acrylate" also have the same meaning.

作為(b),例如可列舉具有氧雜環丙基與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b1)(以下,有時稱為「(b1)」)、具有氧雜環丁基與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b2)(以下,有時稱為「(b2)」)、具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單量體(b3)(以下,有時稱為「(b3)」)等。Examples of (b) include a monomer (b1) having an oxiranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, Monomer (b2) with an unsaturated bond (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b2)"), and monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuryl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b3) )")wait.

作為(b1),例如可列舉具有直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族不飽和烴經環氧化而成的結構的單量體(b1-1)(以下,有時稱為「(b1-1)」)、具有脂環式不飽和烴經環氧化而成的結構的單量體(b1-2)(以下,有時稱為「(b1-2)」)。Examples of (b1) include monomers (b1-1) having a structure obtained by epoxidizing a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-1 )"), a monomer (b1-2) having a structure obtained by epoxidizing an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)").

作為(b1-1),可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(縮水甘油基氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。Examples of (b1-1) include: glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, glycidyl vinyl Ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-methylene Benzyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidyloxymethyl) base) styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidyl oxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 3,4, 5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene and the like.

作為(b1-2),可列舉:乙烯基環己烯單氧化物、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如,賽羅西德(Celloxide)2000;大賽璐(Daicel)(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,沙克馬(Cyclomer)A400;大賽璐(Daicel)(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,沙克馬(Cyclomer)M100;大賽璐(Daicel)(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.0 2,6]癸酯、式(BI)所表示的化合物及式(BII)所表示的化合物等。 Examples of (b1-2) include: vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide 2000; Daicel (manufactured by Daicel), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (eg, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel), (meth)acrylic acid 3,4 - Epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester (for example, Cyclomer M100; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxytricyclo[ 5.2.1.02,6 ]decane (meth)acrylate Esters, compounds represented by formula (BI), compounds represented by formula (BII), and the like.

Figure 02_image001
[式(BI)及式(BII)中,R e及R f表示氫原子、或碳數1~4的烷基,該烷基中所含的氫原子可經羥基取代; X e及X f表示單鍵、*-R g-、*-R g-O-、*-R g-S-或*-R g-NH-; R g表示碳數1~6的烷二基; *表示與O的鍵結鍵]
Figure 02_image001
[In formula (BI) and formula (BII), R e and R f represent a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a hydroxyl group; X e and X f Represents a single bond, *-R g -, *-R g -O-, *-R g -S- or *-R g -NH-; R g represents an alkanediyl group with 1 to 6 carbons; * represents an alkanediyl group with Bonding key of O]

作為碳數1~4的烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。 作為氫原子經羥基取代而成的烷基,可列舉:羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、4-羥基丁基等。 作為R e及R f,較佳為可列舉氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更佳為可列舉氫原子、甲基。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, and tert-butyl group. Examples of the alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom is substituted with a hydroxyl group include: hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 1 -Hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl and the like. As R e and R f , preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, and a 2-hydroxyethyl group are used, more preferably a hydrogen atom and a methyl group are used.

作為烷二基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。 作為X e及X f,較佳為可列舉單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH 2-O-及*-CH 2CH 2-O-,更佳為可列舉單鍵、*-CH 2CH 2-O-(*表示與O的鍵結鍵)。 Examples of the alkanediyl group include methylene, ethylidene, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,4-diyl, pentane-1,5 -diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, etc. As X e and X f , preferably a single bond, methylene, ethylidene, *-CH 2 -O- and *-CH 2 CH 2 -O-, more preferably a single bond, * -CH 2 CH 2 -O- (* indicates a bonding bond with O).

作為(b2),更佳為具有氧雜環丁基與(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基的單量體。作為(b2),可列舉:3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯基氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷等。(b2) is more preferably a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group. Examples of (b2) include: 3-methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloxymethyloxetane, 3-Ethyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-acryloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methyl Acryloxyethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloxyethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloxyethyl Oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-acryloyloxyethyl oxetane and the like.

作為(b3),更佳為具有四氫呋喃基與(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基的單量體。作為(b3),具體而言可列舉丙烯酸四氫糠基酯(例如,比斯克(Biscoat)V#150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製造)、甲基丙烯酸四氫糠基酯等。(b3) is more preferably a monomer having a tetrahydrofuryl group and a (meth)acryloxy group. Specific examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, Biscoat V#150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, and the like.

關於(b),在樹脂[K1]或樹脂[K2]的情況下,就進一步提高所獲得的彩色濾光片的耐熱性、耐化學品性等可靠性的方面而言,較佳為(b1)。Regarding (b), in the case of resin [K1] or resin [K2], in terms of further improving reliability such as heat resistance and chemical resistance of the obtained color filter, it is preferable that (b1 ).

作為(c),例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.0 2,6]癸烷-8-基酯(該技術領域中,作為慣用名而稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烷基酯」;另外,有時稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.0 2,6]癸烯-8-基酯(該技術領域中,作為慣用名而稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯基酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烷基氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯; 雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-第三丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己基氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(第三丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己基氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物類; N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-順丁烯二醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-順丁烯二醯亞胺己酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)順丁烯二醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物類; 苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 該些中,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯類。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, second-butyl (meth)acrylate, second-butyl (meth)acrylate, Tributyl, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate ester, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate (this technical field Among them, it is called "dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate" as a common name; in addition, it is sometimes called "tricyclodecanyl (meth)acrylate"), tricyclo[5.2 (meth)acrylate .1.0 2,6 ]decen-8-yl ester (in this technical field, it is called "dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate" as a common name), dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate Oxyethyl ester, Isobornyl (meth)acrylate, Adamantyl (meth)acrylate, Allyl (meth)acrylate, Propargyl (meth)acrylate, Phenyl (meth)acrylate, (Meth)acrylic acid esters such as naphthyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Meth)acrylates; dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, and diethyl itaconate; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy Methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 -ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[ 2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]heptene -2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5 -Ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1 ]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis( 3-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds; N -Phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide Imine Benzoate, N-Succinimidyl-4-maleimide Butyrate, N-Succinimidyl-6-Maleimide Hexanoate, N -Succinimide-3-maleimide propionate, N-(9-acridyl)maleimide and other dicarbonyl imide derivatives; Styrene, α -Methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, formaldehyde Acrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, etc. Among these, (meth)acrylates are preferable.

樹脂[K1]中源自各者的結構單元的比率於構成樹脂[K1]的所有結構單元中較佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:2莫耳%~60莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:40莫耳%~98莫耳%, 更佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:10莫耳%~50莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:50莫耳%~90莫耳%。 若樹脂[K1]的結構單元的比率處於所述範圍內,則存在著色硬化性樹脂組成物的保存穩定性、形成圖案時的顯影性、以及所獲得的硬化膜的耐溶劑性優異的傾向。 The ratio of the structural units derived from each in the resin [K1] is preferably Structural unit derived from (a): 2 mol% to 60 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 40 mol% to 98 mol%, better to Structural unit derived from (a): 10 mol% to 50 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 50 mol% to 90 mol%. When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is within the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, the developability at the time of pattern formation, and the solvent resistance of the obtained cured film tend to be excellent.

樹脂[K1]例如可參考文獻「高分子合成的實驗法」(大津隆行著、化學同人出版社(股)、第1版第1次印刷、1972年3月1日發行)中記載的方法及該文獻中記載的引用文獻而進行製造。For the resin [K1], for example, the method and Manufactured by citing references recorded in this document.

具體而言,可列舉將(a)及(b)的規定量、聚合起始劑及溶劑等放入反應容器中,例如利用氮氣對氧氣進行置換,藉此製成脫氧環境,並且一邊進行攪拌一邊進行加熱及保溫的方法。再者,此處所使用的聚合起始劑及溶劑等並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常所使用者。例如,作為聚合起始劑,可列舉偶氮化合物(2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)或有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯等),作為溶劑,只要為溶解各單體者即可,可列舉作為視情況而包含於本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物中的有機溶劑而後述的溶劑等。Specifically, a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, etc. are placed in a reaction vessel, and oxygen is replaced with nitrogen gas to create a deoxygenated environment, while stirring The method of heating and keeping warm at the same time. In addition, the polymerization initiator, solvent, etc. used here are not specifically limited, Those commonly used in this field can be used. For example, examples of polymerization initiators include azo compounds (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) and organic peroxides. Oxides (benzoyl peroxide, tertiary butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, etc.), as solvents, as long as they can dissolve each monomer, can be listed as the coloring agent included in the present invention as the case may be. The organic solvent in the curable resin composition, the solvent described later, and the like.

再者,所獲得的共聚物可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用濃縮或者稀釋的溶液,亦可使用利用再沈澱等方法以固體(粉體)的形式取出者。特別是,在該聚合時,藉由使用視情況而包含於本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的組成物中的後述般的溶劑作為溶劑,可將反應後的溶液直接用於本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的製備,因此可使本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的製造步驟簡略化。In addition, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is after the reaction, may be used as a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. In particular, at the time of this polymerization, by using, as a solvent, a solvent as described below which is optionally included in the composition contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the solution after the reaction can be used as it is in the present invention. The production of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention can therefore simplify the production steps of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention.

樹脂[K2]中源自各者的結構單元的比率於構成樹脂[K2]的所有結構單元中較佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:2莫耳%~45莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:2莫耳%~95莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:1莫耳%~65莫耳%, 更佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:5莫耳%~40莫耳% 源自(b)的結構單元:5莫耳%~80莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:5莫耳%~60莫耳%。 若樹脂[K2]的結構單元的比率處於所述範圍,則存在著色硬化性樹脂組成物的保存穩定性、形成圖案時的顯影性、以及所獲得的硬化膜的耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度優異的傾向。 The ratio of the structural units derived from each in the resin [K2] is preferably in all structural units constituting the resin [K2] Structural unit derived from (a): 2 mol% to 45 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 2 mol% to 95 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 1 mol% to 65 mol%, better to Structural unit derived from (a): 5 mol% to 40 mol% Structural unit derived from (b): 5 mol% to 80 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 5 mol% to 60 mol%. When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is in the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, the developability when forming a pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance and mechanical properties of the obtained cured film are improved. Tendency to be excellent in strength.

樹脂[K2]例如可與作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法而記載的方法同樣地進行製造。Resin [K2] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method described as the production method of resin [K1].

樹脂[K3]中源自各者的結構單元的比率於構成樹脂[K3]的所有結構單元中較佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:2莫耳%~60莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:40莫耳%~98莫耳%, 更佳為 源自(a)的結構單元:10莫耳%~50莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:50莫耳%~90莫耳%。 樹脂[K3]例如可與作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法而記載的方法同樣地進行製造。 The ratio of the structural units derived from each in the resin [K3] is preferably in all structural units constituting the resin [K3] Structural unit derived from (a): 2 mol% to 60 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 40 mol% to 98 mol%, better to Structural unit derived from (a): 10 mol% to 50 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 50 mol% to 90 mol%. Resin [K3] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method described as the production method of resin [K1].

樹脂[K4]可藉由如下方式製造:獲得(a)與(c)的共聚物,將(b)所具有的碳數2~4的環狀醚加成於(a)所具有的羧酸及/或羧酸酐。 首先,與作為樹脂[K1]的製造方法而記載的方法同樣地製造(a)與(c)的共聚物。該情況下,源自各者的結構單元的比率較佳為與關於樹脂[K3]而列舉的比率相同的比率。 Resin [K4] can be produced by obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c), and adding a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b) to a carboxylic acid in (a) and/or carboxylic anhydrides. First, the copolymer of (a) and (c) is manufactured similarly to the method described as the manufacturing method of resin [K1]. In this case, the ratios of the structural units derived from each are preferably the same ratios as those listed for the resin [K3].

其次,使(b)所具有的碳數2~4的環狀醚與所述共聚物中的源自(a)的羧酸及/或羧酸酐的一部分進行反應。 繼製造(a)與(c)的共聚物之後,將燒瓶內環境自氮氣置換為空氣,將(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚的反應觸媒(例如,三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚、三苯基膦等)及聚合抑制劑(例如,對苯二酚、對甲氧基苯酚等)等放入燒瓶內,例如於60℃~130℃下反應1小時~10小時,藉此可製造樹脂[K4]。 相對於(a)100莫耳,(b)的使用量較佳為5莫耳~80莫耳,更佳為10莫耳~75莫耳。藉由設為該範圍,而存在硬化性樹脂組成物的保存穩定性、形成圖案時的顯影性、圖案形狀、低溫下的硬化性、以及所獲得的圖案的耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度的平衡變良好的傾向。就環狀醚的反應性高、難以殘存未反應的(b)的方面而言,作為樹脂[K4]中使用的(b),較佳為(b1),進而佳為(b1-1)。 相對於(a)、(b)及(c)的合計量100質量份,所述反應觸媒的使用量較佳為0.001質量份~5質量份。相對於(a)、(b)及(c)的合計量100質量份,所述聚合抑制劑的使用量較佳為0.001質量份~5質量份。 裝入方法、反應溫度及時間等反應條件可考慮製造設備或聚合所致的發熱量等而適宜調整。再者,可與聚合條件同樣地,考慮製造設備或聚合所致的發熱量等而適宜調整裝入方法或反應溫度。 Next, the cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms contained in (b) is reacted with a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer. After producing the copolymer of (a) and (c), the atmosphere in the flask was replaced from nitrogen to air, and the reaction catalyst of (b), carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride and cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethyl Aminomethyl)phenol, triphenylphosphine, etc.) and polymerization inhibitors (such as hydroquinone, p-methoxyphenol, etc.) are put into the flask, and reacted at 60℃~130℃ for 1 hour~ 10 hours, by which the resin [K4] can be produced. The usage-amount of (b) is preferably 5 mol to 80 mol, more preferably 10 mol to 75 mol, based on 100 mol of (a). By setting it within this range, the storage stability of the curable resin composition, the developability at the time of pattern formation, the pattern shape, the curability at low temperature, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained pattern are present. And the balance of sensitivity tends to be good. (b1) is preferable as (b1) used for resin [K4], and (b1-1) is more preferable at the point that the reactivity of a cyclic ether is high and unreacted (b) is hard to remain|survive. The amount of the reaction catalyst used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c). The amount of the polymerization inhibitor used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b) and (c). Reaction conditions, such as a charging method, reaction temperature, and time, can be adjusted suitably in consideration of production facilities, heat generation by polymerization, and the like. In addition, in the same manner as the polymerization conditions, the charging method and the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of production equipment, heat generation due to polymerization, and the like.

關於樹脂[K5],作為第一階段,以與所述樹脂[K1]的製造方法相同的方式獲得(b)與(c)的共聚物。與所述同樣地,所獲得的共聚物可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用濃縮或者稀釋的溶液,亦可使用利用再沈澱等方法以固體(粉體)的形式取出者。 相對於構成所述共聚物的所有結構單元的合計莫耳數,源自(b)及(c)的結構單元的比率分別較佳為 源自(b)的結構單元:5莫耳%~95莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:5莫耳%~95莫耳%, 更佳為 源自(b)的結構單元:10莫耳%~90莫耳% 源自(c)的結構單元:10莫耳%~90莫耳%。 若樹脂[K5]的結構單元的比率處於所述範圍,則存在著色硬化性樹脂組成物的保存穩定性、形成圖案時的顯影性、圖案形狀、低溫下的硬化性、以及所獲得的圖案的耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度的平衡變得良好的傾向。 Regarding the resin [K5], as a first stage, a copolymer of (b) and (c) was obtained in the same manner as the method for producing the resin [K1]. In the same manner as above, the obtained copolymer may be used as a solution after the reaction, may be used as a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. The ratios of the structural units derived from (b) and (c) relative to the total molar number of all structural units constituting the copolymer are preferably Structural unit derived from (b): 5 mol% to 95 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 5 mol% to 95 mol%, better to Structural unit derived from (b): 10 mol% to 90 mol% Structural unit derived from (c): 10 mol% to 90 mol%. When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K5] is in the above range, there are preservation stability of the colored curable resin composition, developability when forming a pattern, pattern shape, curability at low temperature, and stability of the obtained pattern. The balance of solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity tends to be good.

進而,以與樹脂[K4]的製造方法相同的條件,使(a)所具有的羧酸或羧酸酐和(b)與(c)的共聚物所具有的源自(b)的環狀醚反應,藉此可獲得樹脂[K5]。 相對於(b)100莫耳,與所述共聚物進行反應的(a)的使用量較佳為5莫耳~100莫耳。就環狀醚的反應性高、難以殘存未反應的(b)的方面而言,作為樹脂[K5]中使用的(b),較佳為(b1),進而佳為(b1-1)。 Furthermore, the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride contained in (a) and the cyclic ether derived from (b) contained in the copolymer of (b) and (c) are prepared under the same conditions as the production method of resin [K4]. Reaction, whereby the resin [K5] can be obtained. The amount of (a) used to react with the copolymer is preferably 5 mol to 100 mol relative to 100 mol of (b). (b1) is preferable as (b1) used for resin [K5], and (b1-1) is more preferable at the point that the reactivity of a cyclic ether is high and unreacted (b) is hard to remain|survive.

樹脂[K6]為進一步使多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐與樹脂[K5]進行反應而得的樹脂。進一步使多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐和藉由源自(b)的環狀醚與源自(a)的羧酸或羧酸酐的反應而產生的羥基反應。 作為多元羧酸,可列舉:乙二酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、戊二酸、丙三羧酸(tricarballylic acid)等。作為羧酸酐,可列舉:丁二酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等。相對於(a)的使用量1莫耳,多元羧酸及/或羧酸酐的使用量較佳為0.05莫耳~1莫耳,更佳為0.1莫耳~0.5莫耳。 Resin [K6] is resin obtained by further reacting polyhydric carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride with resin [K5]. Furthermore, polyhydric carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride and the hydroxyl group produced by reaction of the cyclic ether originating in (b) and the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride originating in (a) are made to react. Examples of the polyvalent carboxylic acid include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, glutaric acid, tricarballylic acid, and the like. Examples of carboxylic anhydrides include succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5 ,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene anhydride, etc. The usage-amount of polyhydric carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride is preferably 0.05-1 mole with respect to 1 mole of usage-amount of (a), More preferably, it is 0.1-0.5 mole.

作為本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的樹脂,較佳為含有在側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和鍵的結構單元的樹脂(樹脂[K4]、或樹脂[K5]),更佳為含有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元的樹脂。 作為含有在側鏈包含(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元的樹脂,例如較佳為使用(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、丙烯酸四氫糠基酯等具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的單量體作為(b)的樹脂[K4]、及使用丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁二酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基〕酯等具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的單量體作為(a)的樹脂[K5]。 樹脂[K4]及樹脂[K5]中,作為(c),較佳為二羰基醯亞胺衍生物類及乙烯基甲苯。 The resin contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably a resin containing a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in a side chain (resin [K4] or resin [K5]), more preferably A resin containing a structural unit including a (meth)acryl group in a side chain. As a resin containing a structural unit containing a (meth)acryl group in a side chain, for example, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, 3 - a monomer having a (meth)acryloyl group such as methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, etc. as the resin [K4] of (b), And a resin [K5] using a monomer having a (meth)acryl group such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, or mono[2-(meth)acryloxyethyl]succinate as (a) . Among the resin [K4] and the resin [K5], as (c), dicarbonyl imide derivatives and vinyl toluene are preferable.

本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量較佳為3,000~100,000,更佳為4,000~50,000,進而佳為5,000~30,000。若樹脂的重量平均分子量處於所述範圍內,則存在本發明的組成物的硬化膜的硬度提高、殘膜率高、未曝光部對顯影液的溶解性變良好、且圖案形狀提高、圖案的解析度提高的傾向。The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably from 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 4,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably from 5,000 to 30,000. If the weight average molecular weight of the resin is within the above range, the hardness of the cured film of the composition of the present invention is improved, the residual film rate is high, the solubility of the unexposed part to the developing solution becomes good, and the pattern shape is improved, and the pattern is smooth. Tendency to improve resolution.

樹脂的分散度[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)]較佳為1.1~6,更佳為1.2~4。The degree of dispersion of the resin [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] is preferably 1.1-6, more preferably 1.2-4.

以固體成分換算計,樹脂的酸價較佳為10 mg-KOH/g~170 mg-KOH/g,更佳為20 mg-KOH/g~150 mg-KOH/g,進而佳為30 mg-KOH/g~135 mg-KOH/g。此處,酸價為作為用於中和樹脂1 g而所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)而測定的值,例如可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。In terms of solid content, the acid value of the resin is preferably 10 mg-KOH/g to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 20 mg-KOH/g to 150 mg-KOH/g, and more preferably 30 mg-KOH/g KOH/g~135 mg-KOH/g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin, and can be determined, for example, by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量,樹脂的含量較佳為5質量%~80質量%,更佳為10質量%~70質量%,進而佳為15質量%~60質量%,進而更佳為20質量%~50質量%。若樹脂的含量處於所述範圍內,則存在容易提高著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化性、容易形成圖案、並且圖案的解析度及殘膜率提高的傾向。再者,本說明書中所謂「固體成分的總量」,是指自著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量中除去溶劑的含量而得的量。固體成分的總量及相對於此的各成分的含量例如可藉由液相層析法(Liquid Chromatography)或氣相層析法(Gas Chromatography)等公知的分析手段來測定。The content of the resin is preferably from 5% by mass to 80% by mass, more preferably from 10% by mass to 70% by mass, and still more preferably from 15% by mass to 60% by mass, based on the total amount of solids in the curable colored resin composition. , and more preferably 20% by mass to 50% by mass. When the content of the resin is within the above range, it is easy to improve the curability of the colored curable resin composition, it is easy to form a pattern, and the resolution of the pattern and the residual film ratio tend to be improved. In addition, "the total amount of solid content" in this specification means the amount which removed the content of the solvent from the total amount of a colored curable resin composition. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component relative thereto can be measured by known analytical means such as liquid chromatography (Liquid Chromatography) or gas chromatography (Gas Chromatography), for example.

(聚合性化合物) 聚合性化合物為可藉由自聚合起始劑產生的活性自由基及/或酸而聚合的化合物,例如可列舉具有聚合性的乙烯性不飽和鍵的化合物等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 (polymeric compound) The polymerizable compound is a compound that can be polymerized by active radicals and/or acids generated from the polymerization initiator, for example, compounds having polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bonds, etc., preferably (meth)acrylic acid ester compounds.

其中,聚合性化合物較佳為具有三個以上的乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。作為此種聚合性化合物,例如可列舉:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、乙二醇改質季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改質季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 其中,就圖案形狀的觀點而言,較佳為二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among them, the polymerizable compound is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such polymerizable compounds include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate. Dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa(meth)acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta(meth)acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca(meth)acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol nona(meth)acrylate Esters, Tris(2-(Meth)acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, Ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, Ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(methyl) Acrylate, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate (meth)acrylates. Among them, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate are preferable from the viewpoint of pattern shape.

就容易使圖案形狀良好、容易將著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化性調整為適度的範圍等觀點而言,聚合性化合物的重量平均分子量較佳為150以上且2,900以下,更佳為250以上且1,500以下。The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound is preferably from 150 to 2,900, more preferably from 250 to Below 1,500.

相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的固體成分的總量,聚合性化合物的含量較佳為3質量%以上,更佳為6質量%以上,進而佳為9質量%以上,進而更佳為12質量%以上。另外,相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的固體成分的總量,聚合性化合物的含量較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為46質量%以下,進而佳為43質量%以下,進而更佳為40質量%以下。在聚合性化合物的含量為所述下限以上的情況下,容易提高著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化性,容易形成圖案。另外,在聚合性化合物的含量為所述上限以下的情況下,在對著色硬化性樹脂組成物的塗膜進行曝光並使該塗膜硬化時,塗膜內的硬化程度難以產生偏差,特別是能夠充分硬化直至塗膜深部,容易獲得良好的圖案形狀。The content of the polymerizable compound is preferably at least 3% by mass, more preferably at least 6% by mass, further preferably at least 9% by mass, and still more preferably at least 9% by mass relative to the total amount of solids contained in the colored curable resin composition. 12% by mass or more. In addition, the content of the polymerizable compound is preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 46% by mass, still more preferably at most 43% by mass, and further preferably at most 43% by mass based on the total amount of solids contained in the colored curable resin composition. More preferably, it is 40 mass % or less. When content of a polymeric compound is more than the said minimum, it becomes easy to improve the curability of a colored curable resin composition, and it becomes easy to form a pattern. In addition, when the content of the polymerizable compound is not more than the above-mentioned upper limit, when the coating film of the colored curable resin composition is exposed to light and the coating film is cured, the degree of hardening in the coating film is unlikely to vary. It can fully harden to the deep part of the coating film, and it is easy to obtain a good pattern shape.

在將著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的樹脂(較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂,更佳為樹脂[K1]~樹脂[K6])的質量與聚合性化合物的質量的合計設為100質量%時,聚合性化合物的含量較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為47質量%以下,進而佳為45質量%以下,進而更佳為43質量%以下。在聚合性化合物的含量為所述上限以下的情況下,在對著色硬化性樹脂組成物的塗膜進行曝光並使該塗膜硬化時,塗膜內的硬化程度難以產生偏差,特別是能夠充分硬化直至塗膜深部,容易獲得良好的圖案形狀。When the total mass of the resin (preferably alkali-soluble resin, more preferably resin [K1] to resin [K6]) contained in the colored curable resin composition and the mass of the polymerizable compound is 100% by mass , the content of the polymerizable compound is preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 47% by mass, further preferably at most 45% by mass, even more preferably at most 43% by mass. When the content of the polymerizable compound is below the above upper limit, when the coating film of the colored curable resin composition is exposed to light and the coating film is cured, the degree of hardening in the coating film is unlikely to vary, and in particular, sufficient It hardens to the deep part of the coating film, and it is easy to obtain a good pattern shape.

(聚合起始劑) 聚合起始劑是可藉由光或熱的作用產生活性自由基、酸等而引發聚合的化合物。作為聚合起始劑,並無特別限定,可列舉:O-醯基肟化合物、苯烷基酮化合物、聯咪唑化合物、三嗪化合物及醯基氧化膦化合物。其中,較佳為O-醯基肟化合物。就更容易提高著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化性的觀點而言,聚合起始劑較佳為在365 nm~390 nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長,更佳為在370 nm~390 nm的範圍具有極大吸收波長。本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物可含有一種聚合起始劑,亦可含有兩種以上的聚合起始劑。 (polymerization initiator) The polymerization initiator is a compound that can generate active radicals, acids, etc. by the action of light or heat to initiate polymerization. Although it does not specifically limit as a polymerization initiator, O-acyl oxime compound, a phenalkone compound, a biimidazole compound, a triazine compound, and an acyl phosphine oxide compound are mentioned. Among them, O-acyl oxime compounds are preferred. From the viewpoint of improving the curability of the colored curable resin composition more easily, the polymerization initiator preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 365 nm to 390 nm, and more preferably has a wavelength in the range of 370 nm to 390 nm. Maximum absorption wavelength. The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain one kind of polymerization initiator, or may contain two or more kinds of polymerization initiators.

作為聚合起始劑,較佳為O-醯基肟化合物。另外,聚合起始劑亦較佳為具有咔唑骨架的化合物,亦較佳為具有硝基的化合物。As a polymerization initiator, an O-acyl oxime compound is preferable. In addition, the polymerization initiator is also preferably a compound having a carbazole skeleton, and is also preferably a compound having a nitro group.

O-醯基肟化合物為具有式(c1):

Figure 02_image003
所表示的結構的化合物。 The O-acyl oxime compound has the formula (c1):
Figure 02_image003
Compounds of the indicated structure.

具有咔唑骨架的化合物為具有式(c2):

Figure 02_image005
所表示的結構的化合物。以下,*表示鍵結鍵。 A compound having a carbazole skeleton has the formula (c2):
Figure 02_image005
Compounds of the indicated structure. Hereinafter, * represents a bonding key.

具有硝基(-N 2O)的化合物較佳為具有鍵結於芳香族環的至少一個硝基的化合物,更佳為具有鍵結於咔唑骨架中所含的芳香族環的至少一個硝基的化合物。 The compound having a nitro group (-N 2 O) is preferably a compound having at least one nitro group bonded to an aromatic ring, more preferably at least one nitro group bonded to an aromatic ring contained in a carbazole skeleton. base compound.

聚合起始劑更佳為具有咔唑骨架的O-醯基肟化合物。作為此種化合物,例如可列舉選自由式(c3)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(c3))、及式(c4)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(c4))所組成的群組中的至少一種。

Figure 02_image007
式(c3)及式(c4)中, R a表示可具有取代基的碳數6~18的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數1~15的脂肪族烴基,所述脂肪族烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-、-CO-或-S-,所述脂肪族烴基中所含的次甲基(-CH<)可經取代為-PO 3<,所述脂肪族烴基中所含的氫原子可經OH基取代。 再者,在本說明書中,在亞甲基(-CH 2-)等經取代為-O-、-CO-或-S-等的情況下,碳數是指經取代前的碳數。 R b表示可具有取代基的碳數6~18的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的碳數3~36的雜環基、可具有取代基的碳數1~15的烷基、或將芳香族烴基與由該烷基衍生的烷二基組合而成的可具有取代基的基,所述烷基中所含的亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-、-CO-、-S-、-SO 2-或-NR h-。R h表示碳數6~18的芳香族烴基、碳數3~36的雜環基或碳數1~10的烷基。 R c表示可具有取代基的碳數6~18的芳香族烴基、碳數3~36的雜環基或碳數1~10的烷基。 R d表示可具有取代基的碳數6~18的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數3~36的雜環基。 p表示1~4的整數,較佳為表示1或2的整數,更佳為表示1。 The polymerization initiator is more preferably an O-acyl oxime compound having a carbazole skeleton. As such compounds, for example, compounds selected from compounds represented by formula (c3) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound (c3)) and compounds represented by formula (c4) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound (c4) )) At least one of the group consisting of.
Figure 02_image007
In formula (c3) and formula (c4), R a represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 18 carbons that may have substituents or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group with 1 to 15 carbons that may have substituents, and in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in it can be substituted by -O-, -CO- or -S-, and the methine group (-CH<) contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group can be substituted by - PO 3 <, the hydrogen atoms contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by OH groups. In addition, in this specification, when a methylene group ( -CH2- ) etc. are substituted with -O-, -CO-, -S- etc., a carbon number means the carbon number before substitution. R b represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a heterocyclic group having 3 to 36 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aromatic A group that may have a substituent formed by a combination of a hydrocarbon group and an alkanediyl group derived from the alkyl group, and the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with -O-, -CO -, -S-, -SO 2 - or -NR h -. Rh represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbons, a heterocyclic group having 3 to 36 carbons, or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons. R c represents an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbons, a heterocyclic group having 3 to 36 carbons, or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons. R d represents an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group having 3 to 36 carbon atoms. p represents an integer of 1-4, preferably represents an integer of 1 or 2, more preferably represents 1.

R a所表示的芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為6~15,更佳為6~12,進而佳為6~10。作為該芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基及三聯苯基等,更佳為苯基及萘基,進而佳為苯基。 另外,R a所表示的芳香族烴基可具有一個或兩個以上的取代基。作為該取代基,可列舉與R a的芳香族烴基可具有的取代基相同的基。 The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R a becomes like this. Preferably it is 6-15, More preferably, it is 6-12, More preferably, it is 6-10. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, biphenyl, and terphenyl, more preferably phenyl and naphthyl, and still more preferably phenyl. In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R a may have one or two or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include the same substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon group of R a may have.

R a所表示的脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~13,更佳為2~10。作為R a所表示的脂肪族烴基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、2-乙基己基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十三烷基、十四烷基及十五烷基等烷基;乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一碳烯基、十二碳烯基、十三碳烯基、十四碳烯基及十五碳烯基等烯基等。該些脂肪族烴基可為鏈狀(直鏈狀或分支鏈狀),亦可為環狀,亦可為將鏈狀基與環狀基組合而成的基。另外,R a的脂肪族烴基中,亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-、-CO-或-S-,次甲基(-CH<)可經取代為-PO 3<,所述脂肪族烴基中所含的氫原子可經OH基取代。 The carbon number of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by R a is preferably 1-13, more preferably 2-10. Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by R include: methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, Alkyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl and pentadecyl and other alkyl groups; vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octene Alkenyl groups such as nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodecenyl, tridecenyl, tetradecenyl and pentadecenyl, etc. These aliphatic hydrocarbon groups may be chain (linear or branched), may be cyclic, or may be a combination of a chain group and a cyclic group. In addition, in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group of R a , methylene (-CH 2 -) can be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -S-, and methine (-CH<) can be substituted with -PO 3 <, the hydrogen atoms contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with OH groups.

作為R a所表示的可具有取代基的脂肪族烴基,可列舉下述式所表示的基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。

Figure 02_image009
As the aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent represented by R a , a group represented by the following formula etc. are mentioned. In the formula, * represents a bonding bond.
Figure 02_image009

R a較佳為可具有取代基的鏈狀脂肪族烴基,更佳為不具有取代基的鏈狀烷基,進而佳為不具有取代基的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基。 R a is preferably a chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, more preferably a chain alkyl group having no substituent, and still more preferably a linear or branched chain alkyl group having no substituent.

R b所表示的芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為6~15,更佳為6~12,進而佳為6~10。作為該芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基、三聯苯基等,更佳為苯基、萘基,特佳為苯基。 另外,R b所表示的芳香族烴基亦可具有一個或兩個以上的取代基。取代基較佳為於芳香族烴基的鄰位或對位進行取代。作為該取代基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十三烷基、十四烷基、十五烷基等碳數1~15的烷基;氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子等。 作為所述取代基的烷基的碳數較佳為1~10,更佳為1~7。作為該取代基的烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、及環狀的任一種,亦可為將鏈狀基與環狀基組合而成的基。作為該取代基的烷基中所含的亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-或-S-。另外,該烷基中所含的氫原子可經氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子取代,較佳為經氟原子取代。 The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b becomes like this. Preferably it is 6-15, More preferably, it is 6-12, More preferably, it is 6-10. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl and the like, more preferably phenyl and naphthyl, particularly preferably phenyl. In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b may have one or two or more substituents. The substituent is preferably substituted at the ortho or para position of the aromatic hydrocarbon group. Examples of the substituent include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl C1-15 alkyl groups such as tetradecyl groups, tetradecyl groups, and pentadecyl groups; halogen atoms such as fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, iodine atoms, and bromine atoms; and the like. The carbon number of the alkyl group as the substituent is preferably 1-10, more preferably 1-7. The alkyl group as the substituent may be any of linear, branched and cyclic, and may be a combination of a linear group and a cyclic group. The methylene group (—CH 2 —) contained in the alkyl group as the substituent may be substituted with —O— or —S—. In addition, the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, or a bromine atom, and is preferably substituted with a fluorine atom.

作為R b所表示的芳香族烴基的取代基的烷基例如可列舉下述式所表示的基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 As an alkyl group which is a substituent of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b , the group represented by the following formula etc. are mentioned, for example. In the formula, * represents a bonding bond.

Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image011

Figure 02_image013
Figure 02_image013

作為R b所表示的可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,例如可列舉下述式所表示的基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 As the aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent represented by Rb , the group represented by the following formula etc. are mentioned, for example. In the formula, * represents a bonding bond.

Figure 02_image015
Figure 02_image015

Figure 02_image017
Figure 02_image017

作為R b所表示的可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,較佳為下述式所表示的基。

Figure 02_image019
[式中,R i分別獨立地表示可經鹵素原子取代的碳數1~10的烷基,R i所含的亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-或-S-,R j分別獨立地表示可經鹵素原子取代的碳數1~10的烷基,q表示1~5的整數,r表示0~4的整數;其中,q+r的合計為5以下] The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b which may have a substituent is preferably a group represented by the following formula.
Figure 02_image019
[In the formula, R i each independently represent an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbons that may be substituted by a halogen atom, and the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in R i may be substituted by -O- or -S- , R and j each independently represent an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms that may be substituted by a halogen atom, q represents an integer of 1 to 5, and r represents an integer of 0 to 4; wherein, the total of q+r is 5 or less]

作為R i及R j所表示的烷基,可列舉與作為R b所表示的芳香族烴基的取代基而例示的烷基相同的基。R i的碳數較佳為2~8,更佳為2~6。另外,R j所表示的烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、及環狀中的任一種,較佳為鏈狀。R i較佳為式*-R j1-O-R j2所表示的基。此處,R j2表示可經鹵素原子取代的碳數1~10的烷基。作為R j2,較佳為碳數1~3的直鏈狀烷基。R j1表示可經鹵素原子取代的碳數1~10的伸烷基。作為R j1,較佳為碳數1~3的直鏈狀伸烷基。 在R i及R j包含鹵素原子的情況下,作為R i及R j中所含的鹵素原子,可列舉氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、及溴原子,特佳為氟原子。 另外,在R i及/或R j中包含鹵素原子的情況下,其數量較佳為兩個以上且十個以下,更佳為三個以上且六個以下。R iO-基的取代位置較佳為鄰位或對位。R j-基的取代位置較佳為鄰位或對位,特佳為鄰位。 另外,q較佳為1~2,更佳為1。r較佳為0~2,特佳為0或1。 Examples of the alkyl group represented by R i and R j include the same groups as the alkyl group exemplified as the substituent of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b . The carbon number of R i is preferably 2-8, more preferably 2-6. In addition, the alkyl group represented by R j may be any of linear, branched, and cyclic, and is preferably chain. R i is preferably a group represented by the formula *-R j1 -OR j2 . Here, R j2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom. R j2 is preferably a linear alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R j1 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom. R j1 is preferably a linear alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. When R i and R j contain a halogen atom, examples of the halogen atom contained in R i and R j include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom, and a bromine atom, particularly preferably a fluorine atom. In addition, when R i and/or R j contain halogen atoms, the number thereof is preferably two or more and ten or less, and more preferably three or more and six or less. The substitution position of the R i O- group is preferably the ortho or para position. The substitution position of the R j -group is preferably an ortho position or a para position, particularly preferably an ortho position. In addition, q is preferably 1-2, more preferably 1. r is preferably 0-2, particularly preferably 0 or 1.

R b所表示的雜環基的碳數較佳為3~20,更佳為3~10,進而佳為3~5。作為該雜環基,可列舉:吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吲哚基、苯並呋喃基及咔唑基等。 另外,R b所表示的雜環基亦可具有一個或兩個以上的取代基。作為該取代基,可列舉與作為R b所表示的芳香族烴基可具有的取代基而例示的基相同的基。 The carbon number of the heterocyclic group represented by R b is preferably 3-20, more preferably 3-10, still more preferably 3-5. Examples of the heterocyclic group include pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, indolyl, benzofuryl, and carbazolyl. In addition, the heterocyclic group represented by R b may have one or two or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include the same groups as those exemplified as the substituent that the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b may have.

R b所表示的烷基的碳數較佳為1~12。作為R b所表示的烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十三烷基、十四烷基及十五烷基等。該些烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、及環狀的任一種,亦可為將鏈狀基與環狀基組合而成的基。另外,R b所表示的烷基中,亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-、-CO-、-S-、-SO 2-或-NR h-,氫原子可經OH基或SH基取代。 The carbon number of the alkyl group represented by R b is preferably 1-12. Examples of the alkyl group represented by R b include: methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl , tridecyl, tetradecyl and pentadecyl, etc. These alkyl groups may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and may be a combination of a linear group and a cyclic group. In addition, in the alkyl group represented by R b , the methylene group (-CH 2 -) may be substituted with -O-, -CO-, -S-, -SO 2 - or -NR h -, and the hydrogen atom may be OH group or SH group substitution.

R h表示碳數1~10的烷基,較佳為碳數1~5的烷基,更佳為碳數1~3的烷基。該烷基可為鏈狀(直鏈狀或分支鏈狀),亦可為環狀,亦可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、及環狀的任一種,亦可為將鏈狀基與環狀基組合而成的基。另外,R h的烷基中,亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-或-CO-。 R h represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons. The alkyl group can be chain (straight chain or branched chain), also can be cyclic, also can be any of straight chain, branched chain and cyclic, can also be a chain base and ring The base formed by the combination of bases. In addition, in the alkyl group of Rh , the methylene group (-CH 2 -) may be substituted with -O- or -CO-.

作為R b所表示的可具有取代基的烷基,具體而言可列舉下述式所表示的基等。*表示鍵結鍵。 As the alkyl group which may have a substituent represented by Rb , the group represented by the following formula etc. are mentioned specifically,. * Indicates a bonded bond.

Figure 02_image021
Figure 02_image021

進而,R b所表示的芳香族烴基與由所述R b所表示的烷基衍生的烷二基組合而成的基的碳數較佳為7~33,更佳為7~18,進而佳為7~12。該組合而成的基可具有一個或兩個以上的取代基,作為該取代基,可列舉與作為芳香族烴基、烷基可具有的取代基所例示的基相同的基。作為該R b所表示的芳香族烴基與由所述R b所表示的烷基衍生的烷二基組合而成的基,可列舉芳烷基,具體可列舉下述式所表示的基。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 Furthermore, the carbon number of the group formed by combining the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b and the alkanediyl group derived from the alkyl group represented by R b is preferably 7-33, more preferably 7-18, and even more preferably 7 to 12. This combined group may have one or two or more substituents, and examples of the substituents include the same groups as those exemplified as the substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the alkyl group may have. Examples of the combination of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R b and the alkanediyl group derived from the alkyl group represented by R b include aralkyl groups, and specific examples include groups represented by the following formula. In the formula, * represents a bonding bond.

Figure 02_image023
Figure 02_image023

其中,作為R b,較佳為可具有取代基的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的烷基,更佳為可具有取代基的芳香族烴基。 Among these, R b is preferably an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted alkyl group, more preferably an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group.

R c所表示的芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為6~15,更佳為6~12,進而佳為6~10。作為該芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基及三聯苯基等。 R c所表示的雜環基的碳數較佳為3~20,更佳為3~10,進而佳為3~5。作為該雜環基,可列舉:吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吲哚基、苯並呋喃基及咔唑基等。 R c所表示的烷基的碳數較佳為1~7,更佳為1~5,進而佳為1~3。作為該烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基及癸基等。該烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、及環狀的任一種,亦可為將鏈狀基與環狀基組合而成的基。 The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R c is preferably 6-15, more preferably 6-12, and still more preferably 6-10. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, biphenyl, and terphenyl. The carbon number of the heterocyclic group represented by R c is preferably 3-20, more preferably 3-10, and still more preferably 3-5. Examples of the heterocyclic group include pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, indolyl, benzofuryl, and carbazolyl. The carbon number of the alkyl group represented by R c is preferably 1-7, more preferably 1-5, and still more preferably 1-3. Examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group, and a decyl group. This alkyl group may be any of linear, branched and cyclic, and may be a combination of a linear group and a cyclic group.

作為R c,較佳為鏈狀烷基,更佳為碳數1~5的鏈狀烷基,進而佳為碳數1~3的鏈狀烷基,特佳為甲基。 R c is preferably a chained alkyl group, more preferably a chained alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons, still more preferably a chained alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbons, particularly preferably a methyl group.

R d所表示的芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為6~15,更佳為6~12,進而佳為6~10。作為該芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基及三聯苯基等,更佳為苯基及萘基。 另外,R d所表示的芳香族烴基可具有一個或兩個以上的取代基。取代基較佳為於芳香族烴基的鄰位或對位進行取代。作為該取代基,較佳為碳數1~15的脂肪族烴基,具體而言可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基及癸基等碳數1~15的烷基;乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、壬烯基及癸烯基等碳數1~15的烯基等。 R d所表示的芳香族烴基可具有的脂肪族烴基的碳數更佳為1~7,該脂肪族烴基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、及環狀的任一種,亦可為將鏈狀基與環狀基組合而成的基。另外,該脂肪族烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH 2-)可經取代為-O-、-CO-或-S-,次甲基(-CH<)可經取代為-N<。 The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d is preferably from 6-15, more preferably from 6-12, and still more preferably from 6-10. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, biphenyl, and terphenyl, and more preferably phenyl and naphthyl. In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by Rd may have one or two or more substituents. The substituent is preferably substituted at the ortho or para position of the aromatic hydrocarbon group. The substituent is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, specifically, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl and Alkyl groups with 1 to 15 carbons such as decyl; alkenyl groups with 1 to 15 carbons such as vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, nonenyl and decenyl wait. The carbon number of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group that the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by Rd may have is more preferably 1 to 7, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of straight chain, branched chain, and cyclic, and may also be chain A group formed by combining a shape group and a ring group. In addition, the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -S-, and the methine group (-CH<) may be substituted with -N< .

作為R d所表示的芳香族烴基可具有的脂肪族烴基,可列舉下述式所表示的基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 As an aliphatic hydrocarbon group which the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by Rd may have, the group represented by the following formula etc. are mentioned. In the formula, * represents a bonding bond.

Figure 02_image024
Figure 02_image024

作為R d所表示的可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,可列舉下述式所表示的基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 As the aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent represented by Rd , the group represented by the following formula etc. are mentioned. In the formula, * represents a bonding bond.

Figure 02_image026
Figure 02_image026

R d所表示的雜環基的碳數較佳為3~20,更佳為3~10,進而佳為3~5。作為該雜環基,可列舉:吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吲哚基、苯並呋喃基及咔唑基等。 另外,R d所表示的雜環基可具有一個或兩個以上的取代基,作為該取代基,可列舉與作為R d所表示的芳香族烴基可具有的取代基而例示的基相同的基。 The carbon number of the heterocyclic group represented by R d is preferably 3-20, more preferably 3-10, and still more preferably 3-5. Examples of the heterocyclic group include pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, indolyl, benzofuryl, and carbazolyl. In addition, the heterocyclic group represented by Rd may have one or two or more substituents, and examples of the substituents include the same groups as exemplified as substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by Rd may have. .

其中,R d較佳為具有取代基的芳香族烴基,作為該取代基,較佳為碳數1~7(更佳為碳數1~3)的鏈狀烷基,取代基的個數較佳為兩個以上且五個以下。 Among them, R d is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group with a substituent, and as the substituent, it is preferably a chain alkyl group with 1 to 7 carbons (more preferably 1 to 3 carbons), and the number of substituents is relatively small. Preferably, there are two or more and five or less.

化合物(c3)及化合物(c4)可藉由日本專利特表2014-500852號公報或國際公開第2008-078678號中記載的製造方法來製造。Compound (c3) and compound (c4) can be produced by the production method described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-500852 or International Publication No. 2008-078678.

化合物(c3)較佳為如下的化合物:R a為可具有取代基的碳數1~15的烷基,R b為可具有取代基的碳數6~18的芳香族烴基,R c為碳數1~10的烷基,且p為1或2, 更佳為如下的化合物:R a為可具有取代基的碳數1~4的烷基,R b為下式所表示的基,R c為碳數1~4的烷基,且p為1。

Figure 02_image028
[式中,R j為碳數1~3的烷基,R i為式*-R j1-O-R j2所表示的基〔此處,R j1表示碳數1~4的直鏈狀或分支狀的可經鹵素原子取代的脂肪族烴基,R j2表示碳數1~4的直鏈狀或分支狀的可經鹵素原子取代的烷基〕,R i及R j中所含的氫原子可經取代為鹵素原子;q及r為1] 作為化合物(c3)的市售品,可列舉NCI-831(艾迪科(ADEKA)公司製造)。 The compound (c3) is preferably the following compound: R a is an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbons which may have a substituent, R b is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbons which may have a substituent, and R c is a carbon An alkyl group with a number of 1 to 10, and p is 1 or 2, more preferably a compound as follows: R a is an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 4 that may have a substituent, R b is a group represented by the following formula, R c is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and p is 1.
Figure 02_image028
[In the formula, R j is an alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons, and R i is a group represented by the formula *-R j1 -OR j2 [Here, R j1 represents a linear or branched chain with 1 to 4 carbons an aliphatic hydrocarbon group that can be substituted by a halogen atom, R j2 represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms that can be substituted by a halogen atom], and the hydrogen atoms contained in R i and R j can be Substitution is a halogen atom; q and r are 1] Examples of commercially available compounds of the compound (c3) include NCI-831 (manufactured by ADEKA).

化合物(c4)較佳為如下的化合物:R a為可具有取代基的碳數1~10的烷基,R b為可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,R c為碳數1~4的烷基,且R d表示可具有取代基的芳香族烴基。 作為化合物(c4)的市售品,可列舉:豔佳固(Irgacure)OXE03(巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造)。 The compound (c4) is preferably the following compound: R a is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons which may have a substituent, R b is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbons which may have a substituent, and R c is a carbon An alkyl group having a number of 1 to 4, and R d represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent. As a commercial item of a compound (c4), Irgacure OXE03 (made by BASF company) is mentioned.

苯烷基酮化合物是具有式(d4)所表示的部分結構或式(d5)所表示的部分結構的化合物。在該些部分結構中,苯環可具有取代基。The phenylalkyl ketone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d4) or a partial structure represented by formula (d5). In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.

Figure 02_image030
Figure 02_image030

作為具有式(d4)所表示的結構的化合物,可列舉:2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。亦可使用豔佳固(Irgacure)369、907、379(以上,巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造)等市售品。 作為具有式(d5)所表示的結構的化合物,可列舉:2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-〔4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基〕丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮的寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。 就感度的方面而言,作為苯烷基酮化合物,較佳為具有式(d4)所表示的結構的化合物。 Examples of compounds having a structure represented by formula (d4) include: 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamine Base-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]- 1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]butan-1-one, etc. Commercially available products such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (above, manufactured by BASF) may also be used. As a compound having a structure represented by formula (d5), 2-hydroxyl-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 2-hydroxyl-2-methyl-1-[4-( 2-Hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propan-1-one oligomers, α,α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzoyl dimethyl ketal, etc. From the viewpoint of sensitivity, as the phenylalkyl ketone compound, a compound having a structure represented by formula (d4) is preferable.

作為聯咪唑化合物,可列舉:2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑(例如,參照日本專利特開平6-75372號公報、日本專利特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如,參照日本專利特公昭48-38403號公報、日本專利特開昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4',5,5'-位的苯基經烷氧羰基取代的聯咪唑化合物(例如,參照日本專利特開平7-10913號公報等)等。其中,較佳為下述式所表示的化合物及該些的混合物。Examples of the biimidazole compound include: 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3-bis Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75372, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75373, etc.), 2,2' -bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4', 5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl) Biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-38403, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 62-174204, etc.), 4,4',5,5'-position phenyl substituted by alkoxycarbonyl Imidazole compounds (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-10913, etc.) and the like. Among them, compounds represented by the following formulas and mixtures thereof are preferred.

Figure 02_image032
Figure 02_image032

作為三嗪化合物,可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三嗪等。Examples of triazine compounds include: 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl) base)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2 -(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)ethylene Base]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)ethenyl]-1 ,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, etc. .

作為醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。Examples of the acylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide and the like.

相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的固體成分的總量,聚合起始劑的含量較佳為0.1質量份~50質量份,更佳為1質量份~40質量份,進而佳為2質量份~30質量份。若聚合起始劑的含量處於所述範圍內,則容易藉由曝光、顯影而形成良好的形狀的圖案,且容易提高低溫下的硬化性。另外,由於存在高感度化而縮短曝光時間的傾向,因此彩色濾光片等的生產性提高。The content of the polymerization initiator is preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 40 parts by mass, and still more preferably 2 parts by mass relative to the total amount of solids contained in the colored curable resin composition. Parts by mass to 30 parts by mass. When the content of the polymerization initiator is within the above range, it is easy to form a pattern with a good shape by exposure and image development, and it is easy to improve the curability at low temperature. In addition, since the exposure time tends to be shortened due to high sensitivity, the productivity of color filters and the like is improved.

(著色劑) 本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物含有至少一種著色劑。著色劑可為染料及顏料中的任一種,但較佳為包含顏料。作為顏料,可使用公知的顏料,例如可列舉:染料索引(Color Index)(染料及色彩師學會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中分類為顏料(pigment)的顏料。 (Colorant) The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains at least one colorant. The coloring agent may be any of dyes and pigments, but preferably includes pigments. As the pigment, known pigments can be used, for example, pigments classified as pigments in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists).

具體而言,可列舉:C.I.顏料黃(Pigment Yellow)1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、185、194、214等黃色顏料; C.I.顏料橙(Pigment Orange)13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料; C.I.顏料紅(Pigment Red)9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265、266、268、269、273、291等紅色顏料; C.I.顏料藍(Pigment Blue)15、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、60等藍色顏料; C.I.顏料紫(Pigment Violet)1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料; C.I.顏料綠(pigment green)7、36、58、59等綠色顏料; C.I.顏料棕(pigment brown)23、25等棕色顏料; C.I.顏料黑(pigment black)1、7等黑色顏料等。 Specifically, C.I. Pigment Yellow (Pigment Yellow) 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 185, 194, 214 and other yellow pigments; C.I. Pigment Orange (Pigment Orange) 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; C.I. Pigment Red (Pigment Red) 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 , 266, 268, 269, 273, 291 and other red pigments; C.I. Pigment Blue (Pigment Blue) 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, 60 and other blue pigments; C.I. Pigment Violet (Pigment Violet) 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments; C.I. Pigment green (pigment green) 7, 36, 58, 59 and other green pigments; C.I. Pigment brown (pigment brown) 23, 25 and other brown pigments; C.I. Pigment black (pigment black) 1, 7 and other black pigments, etc.

顏料視需要亦可實施有松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基的顏料衍生物等的表面處理、利用高分子化合物等的對顏料表面的接枝處理、利用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理、或用於將雜質去除的利用有機溶劑或水等的清洗處理、離子性雜質的利用離子交換法等的去除處理等。 顏料較佳為粒徑均勻。另外,藉由含有顏料分散劑並進行分散處理,可獲得顏料於溶液中均勻分散的狀態的顏料分散液。 If necessary, the pigment may be subjected to rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative with an acidic group or a basic group introduced, grafting treatment of the pigment surface with a polymer compound, etc., microparticles by sulfuric acid micronization method, etc. chemical treatment, cleaning treatment with an organic solvent or water for removal of impurities, removal treatment of ionic impurities with ion exchange, etc. The pigment preferably has a uniform particle size. In addition, by containing a pigment dispersant and performing a dispersion treatment, a pigment dispersion liquid in a state in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in the solution can be obtained.

作為所述顏料分散劑,例如可列舉:陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、多胺系、丙烯酸系等的界面活性劑。該些顏料分散劑可單獨使用,亦可組合使用兩種以上。作為顏料分散劑,以商品名可列舉:KP(信越化學工業(股)製造)、佛羅倫(Flowlen)(共榮社化學(股)製造)、索努帕斯(Solsperse)(路博潤(Lubrizol)公司製造)、埃夫卡(EFKA)(汽巴(CIBA)公司製造)、阿吉斯帕(Ajisper)(味之素精密技術(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno)(股)製造)、迪斯帕畢克(Disperbyk)(畢克化學(BYK-chemie)公司製造)等。Examples of the pigment dispersant include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic surfactants. These pigment dispersants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of pigment dispersants include KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Flowlen (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (manufactured by Lubrizol Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Manufactured by Lubrizol), EFKA (manufactured by CIBA), Ajisper (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno), Diss Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK-chemie), etc.

於使用顏料分散劑的情況下,其使用量相對於顏料的總量而較佳為1質量%以上且100質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以上且50質量%以下。若顏料分散劑的使用量處於所述範圍,則存在獲得均勻的分散狀態的顏料分散液的傾向。When a pigment dispersant is used, the amount used is preferably from 1% by mass to 100% by mass, more preferably from 5% by mass to 50% by mass, based on the total amount of the pigment. When the usage-amount of a pigment dispersant exists in the said range, there exists a tendency for the pigment dispersion liquid of the uniform dispersion state to be obtained.

在著色劑的總量中,顏料的含量較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,進而佳為90質量%以上,特佳為95質量%以上,亦可為100質量%。The pigment content is preferably at least 50% by mass, more preferably at least 70% by mass, still more preferably at least 90% by mass, particularly preferably at least 95% by mass, and may be 100% by mass in the total amount of the colorant.

著色劑可含有染料。作為染料,可並無特別限定地使用公知的染料,可列舉溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等。作為染料,例如可列舉染料索引(染料及色彩師學會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中分類為顏料(pigment)以外的具有色相者的化合物、或染色筆記(色染(Shikisensha)公司)中記載的公知的染料。另外,根據化學結構,可列舉:偶氮染料、花青染料、三苯基甲烷染料、呫噸染料、酞菁染料、蒽醌染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、偶氮次甲基染料、方酸內鎓染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯基染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料及硝基染料等。該些中較佳為有機溶劑可溶性染料。Colorants may contain dyes. Known dyes can be used without particular limitation as the dye, and examples thereof include solvent dyes, acid dyes, direct dyes, and mordant dyes. Examples of dyes include compounds having a hue other than pigments classified in the Dye Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), or dyeing notes (Shikisensha Co., Ltd.) Known dyes described in . In addition, depending on the chemical structure, azo dyes, cyanine dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, xanthene dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, anthraquinone dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinone imine dyes, methine dyes, Nitromethine dyes, squarylium dyes, acridine dyes, styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes, and nitro dyes. Of these, organic solvent-soluble dyes are preferred.

具體而言,可列舉:C.I.溶劑黃(Solvent Yellow)4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、117、162、163、167、189; C.I.溶劑紅(Solvent Red)45、49、111、125、130、143、145、146、150、151、155、168、169、172、175、181、207、218、222、227、230、245、247; C.I.溶劑橙(Solvent Orange)2、7、11、15、26、56、77、86; C.I.溶劑紫(Solvent Violet)11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60; C.I.溶劑藍(Solvent Blue)4、5、14、18、35、36、37、45、58、59、59:1、63、67、68、69、70、78、79、83、90、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139; C.I.溶劑綠(Solvent Green)1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35等C.I.溶劑染料, C.I.酸性黃(Acid Yellow)1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251; C.I.酸性紅(Acid Red)1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、33、34、35、37、40、42、44、50、51、52、57、66、73、76、80、87、88、91、92、94、95、97、98、103、106、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、155、158、160、172、176、182、183、195、198、206、211、215、216、217、227、228、249、252、257、258、260、261、266、268、270、274、277、280、281、289、308、312、315、316、339、341、345、346、349、382、383、388、394、401、412、417、418、422、426; C.I.酸性橙(Acid Orange)6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173; C.I.酸性紫(Acid Violet)6B、7、9、15、16、17、19、21、23、24、25、30、34、38、49、72、102; C.I.酸性藍(Acid Blue)1、3、5、7、9、11、13、15、17、18、22、23、24、25、26、27、29、34、38、40、41、42、43、45、48、51、54、59、60、62、70、72、74、75、78、80、82、83、86、87、88、90、90:1、91、92、93、93:1、96、99、100、102、103、104、108、109、110、112、113、117、119、120、123、126、127、129、130、131、138、140、142、143、147、150、151、154、158、161、166、167、168、170、171、175、182、183、184、187、192、199、203、204、205、210、213、229、234、236、242、243、256、259、267、269、278、280、285、290、296、315、324:1、335、340; C.I.酸性綠(Acid Green)1、3、5、6、7、8、9、11、13、14、15、16、22、25、27、28、41、50、50:1、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109等C.I.酸性染料, C.I.直接黃(Direct Yellow)2、33、34、35、38、39、43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、136、138、141; C.I.直接紅(Direct Red)79、82、83、84、91、92、96、97、98、99、105、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、184、204、207、211、213、218、220、221、222、232、233、234、241、243、246、250; C.I.直接橙(Direct Orange)26、34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107; C.I.直接紫(Direct Violet)47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104; C.I.直接藍(Direct Blue)1、2、3、6、8、15、22、25、28、29、40、41、42、47、52、55、57、71、76、77、78、80、81、84、85、86、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、120、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、195、196、198、199、200、201、202、203、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、225、226、228、229、236、237、238、242、243、244、245、246、247、248、249、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、293; C.I.直接綠(Direct Green)25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、67、68、69、72、77、79、82等C.I.直接染料, C.I.分散黃(Disperse Yellow)51、54、76; C.I.分散紫(Disperse Violet)26、27; C.I.分散藍(Disperse Blue)1、14、56、60等C.I.分散染料, C.I.鹼性紅(Basic Red)1、10; C.I.鹼性藍(Basic Blue)1、3、5、7、9、19、21、22、24、25、26、28、29、40、41、45、47、54、58、59、60、64、65、66、67、68、81、83、88、89; C.I.鹼性紫(Basic Violet)2; C.I.鹼性紅(Basic Red)9; C.I.鹼性綠(Basic Green)1等C.I.鹼性染料, C.I.活性黃(Reactive Yellow)2、76、116; C.I.活性橙(Reactive Orange)16; C.I.活性紅(Reactive Red)36等C.I.活性染料, C.I.媒染黃(Mordant Yellow)5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65; C.I.媒染紅(Mordant Red)1、2、3、4、9、11、12、14、17、18、19、22、23、24、25、26、27、29、30、32、33、36、37、38、39、41、42、43、45、46、48、52、53、56、62、63、71、74、76、78、85、86、88、90、94、95; C.I.媒染橙(Mordant Orange)3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48; C.I.媒染紫(Mordant Violet)1、1:1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、10、11、14、15、16、17、18、19、21、22、23、24、27、28、30、31、32、33、36、37、39、40、41、44、45、47、48、49、53、58; C.I.媒染藍(Mordant Blue)1、2、3、7、8、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、23、24、26、30、31、32、39、40、41、43、44、48、49、53、61、74、77、83、84; C.I.媒染綠(Mordant Green)1、3、4、5、10、13、15、19、21、23、26、29、31、33、34、35、41、43、53等C.I.媒染染料, C.I.還原綠(Vat Green)1等C.I.還原染料等。 Specifically, C.I. Solvent Yellow (Solvent Yellow) 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 117, 162, 163, 167, 189; C.I. Solvent Red 45, 49, 111, 125, 130, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 218, 222, 227, 230, 245 , 247; C.I. Solvent Orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56, 77, 86; C.I. Solvent Violet (Solvent Violet) 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60; C.I. Solvent Blue 4, 5, 14, 18, 35, 36, 37, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 67, 68, 69, 70, 78, 79, 83, 90, 94 , 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139; C.I. Solvent Green (Solvent Green) 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35, etc. C.I. solvent dyes, C.I. Acid Yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99 ,111,112,113,114,116,119,123,128,134,135,138,139,140,144,150,155,157,160,161,163,168,169,172,177,178 ,179,184,190,193,196,197,199,202,203,204,205,207,212,214,220,221,228,230,232,235,238,240,242,243,251 ; C.I. Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 40, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66 ,73,76,80,87,88,91,92,94,95,97,98,103,106,111,114,129,133,134,138,143,145,150,151,155,158 ,160,172,176,182,183,195,198,206,211,215,216,217,227,228,249,252,257,258,260,261,266,268,270,274,277 , 280, 281, 289, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 388, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; C.I. Acid Orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; C.I. Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9, 15, 16, 17, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 30, 34, 38, 49, 72, 102; C.I. Acid Blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 18, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 34, 38, 40, 41, 42 , 43, 45, 48, 51, 54, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 75, 78, 80, 82, 83, 86, 87, 88, 90, 90: 1, 91, 92, 93 ,93:1,96,99,100,102,103,104,108,109,110,112,113,117,119,120,123,126,127,129,130,131,138,140,142 ,143,147,150,151,154,158,161,166,167,168,170,171,175,182,183,184,187,192,199,203,204,205,210,213,229 , 234, 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 269, 278, 280, 285, 290, 296, 315, 324: 1, 335, 340; C.I. Acid Green 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 22, 25, 27, 28, 41, 50, 50: 1, 58, 63 , 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109 and other C.I. acid dyes, C.I. Direct Yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108 , 109, 129, 136, 138, 141; C.I. Direct Red (Direct Red) 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204 , 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250; C.I. Direct Orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; C.I. Direct Violet (Direct Violet) 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; C.I. Direct Blue 1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 28, 29, 40, 41, 42, 47, 52, 55, 57, 71, 76, 77, 78, 80 ,81,84,85,86,90,93,94,95,97,98,99,100,101,106,107,108,109,113,114,115,117,119,120,137,149 ,150,153,155,156,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,170,171,172,173,188,189,190,192,193,194 ,195,196,198,199,200,201,202,203,207,209,210,212,213,214,222,225,226,228,229,236,237,238,242,243,244 , 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293; C.I. Direct Green (Direct Green) 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82 and other C.I. direct dyes, C.I. Disperse Yellow 51, 54, 76; C.I. Disperse Violet 26, 27; C.I. Disperse Blue (Disperse Blue) 1, 14, 56, 60 and other C.I. disperse dyes, C.I. Basic Red (Basic Red) 1, 10; C.I. Basic Blue (Basic Blue) 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 45, 47, 54, 58, 59, 60, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 81, 83, 88, 89; C.I. Basic Violet 2; C.I. Basic Red (Basic Red) 9; C.I. basic green (Basic Green) 1 and other C.I. basic dyes, C.I. Reactive Yellow 2, 76, 116; C.I. Reactive Orange 16; C.I. reactive dyes such as C.I. reactive red (Reactive Red) 36, C.I. Mordant Yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65; C.I. Mordant Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36 , 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 52, 53, 56, 62, 63, 71, 74, 76, 78, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; C.I. Mordant Orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48 ; C.I. Mordant Violet 1, 1:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24 , 27, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 53, 58; C.I. Mordant Blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 39, 40 , 41, 43, 44, 48, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84; C.I. Mordant Green (Mordant Green) 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 26, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53 and other C.I. mordant dyes, C.I. Vat Green (Vat Green) 1, etc. C.I. Vat dyes, etc.

相對於著色劑的總量,染料的含量較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下,進而佳為10質量%以下,特佳為5質量%以下,亦可為0質量%。The content of the dye is preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 30% by mass, still more preferably at most 10% by mass, particularly preferably at most 5% by mass, or may be 0% by mass based on the total amount of the colorant.

相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量,著色劑的含量較佳為5質量%~60質量%,更佳為8質量%~55質量%,進而佳為10質量%~50質量%。若著色劑的含量處於所述範圍內,則製成彩色濾光片時的顏色濃度充分,且可使組成物中含有需要量的樹脂或聚合性化合物,因此可形成機械強度充分的圖案。The content of the coloring agent is preferably from 5% by mass to 60% by mass, more preferably from 8% by mass to 55% by mass, and still more preferably from 10% by mass to 50% by mass, based on the total amount of solids in the colored curable resin composition. %. When the content of the colorant is within the above range, the color density is sufficient when forming a color filter, and a required amount of resin or polymerizable compound can be contained in the composition, so that a pattern with sufficient mechanical strength can be formed.

特別是在要求濃色化的著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,相對於硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分的總量,著色劑的含量較佳為4質量%~60質量%,更佳為6質量%~56質量%,進而佳為8質量%~53質量%,更佳為10質量%~50質量%。若著色劑的含量處於所述範圍內,則製成彩色濾光片時可達成特別高的顏色濃度,同時可使組成物中含有需要量的樹脂或聚合性化合物,因此可形成機械強度充分的圖案。In particular, in a colored curable resin composition requiring a richer color, the content of the colorant is preferably 4% by mass to 60% by mass, more preferably 6% by mass, based on the total amount of solid content of the curable resin composition. % to 56% by mass, more preferably 8% to 53% by mass, more preferably 10% to 50% by mass. If the content of the colorant is within the above range, a particularly high color density can be achieved when a color filter is made, and at the same time, a required amount of resin or polymerizable compound can be contained in the composition, so that a color filter with sufficient mechanical strength can be formed. pattern.

本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,著色劑較佳為含有呫噸染料。呫噸染料是包含分子內具有呫噸骨架的化合物的染料。作為呫噸染料,較佳為包含式(I)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為「化合物(I)」)的染料。

Figure 02_image034
In the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, the colorant preferably contains a xanthene dye. A xanthene dye is a dye containing a compound having a xanthene skeleton in the molecule. The xanthene dye is preferably a dye containing a compound represented by formula (I) (hereinafter, may be referred to as "compound (I)").
Figure 02_image034

[式(I)中,R 1~R 4分別獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、或可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的-CH 2-可經-O-、-CO-或-NR 11-取代; R 5表示-OH、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-CO 2H、-CO 2 -Z +、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、或-SO 2NR 9R 10; R 6及R 7分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基; m表示0~5的整數;當m為2以上時,多個R 5可相同亦可不同; a表示0或1的整數; X表示鹵素原子; Z +表示 +N(R 11) 4、Na +、或K +,四個R 11可相同亦可不同; R 8表示碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的氫原子可經鹵素原子取代; R 9及R 10分別獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的-CH 2-可經-O-、-CO-、-NH-、或-NR 8-取代,R 9及R 10可鍵結並與鄰接的氮原子一起形成3員環~10員環的雜環; R 11表示氫原子、碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、或碳數7~10的芳烷基] [In formula (I), R 1 to R 4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent The -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be substituted by -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 -; R 5 represents -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 ; R 6 and R 7 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a carbon number An alkyl group of 1 to 6; m represents an integer of 0 to 5; when m is 2 or more, multiple R 5 can be the same or different; a represents an integer of 0 or 1; X represents a halogen atom; Z + represents + N (R 11 ) 4 , Na + , or K + , the four R 11 can be the same or different; R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbons, and the hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by halogen atoms Substitution; R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 to 20 that may have substituents, and the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be modified by -O-, -CO- , -NH-, or -NR 8 -substitution, R 9 and R 10 can be bonded together and form a 3- to 10-membered heterocyclic ring with adjacent nitrogen atoms; R 11 represents a hydrogen atom with 1 to 20 carbon atoms A monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, or an aralkyl group with 7 to 10 carbons]

化合物(I)亦可為其互變異構體。於使用化合物(I)的情況下,相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物中所含的著色劑的固體成分量,呫噸染料中的化合物(I)的含量較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,進而佳為90質量%以上,最佳為100質量%。Compound (I) may also be its tautomer. When the compound (I) is used, the content of the compound (I) in the xanthene dye is preferably at least 50% by mass, more preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, most preferably 100% by mass.

作為R 1~R 4中的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數2~20的脂環式飽和烴基。在具有取代基的情況下,該飽和烴基的碳數為亦包含取代基的碳的數。作為飽和烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、-SO 2NR 9R 10、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14)。R 12、R 13及R 14分別獨立地表示碳數1~4的一價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可經鹵素原子取代。 Examples of monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, deca Straight-chain alkyl groups such as dialkyl, hexadecyl, and eicosyl; branched-chain alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl; cyclopropyl C2-20 alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and tricyclodecanyl. When having a substituent, the carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group is the number of carbons also including the substituent. Examples of substituents that a saturated hydrocarbon group may have include halogen atoms, -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ). R 12 , R 13 and R 14 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by halogen atoms.

作為R 1~R 4中的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基。作為具有取代基的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉:甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基、丁基苯基等。在具有取代基的情況下,該芳香族烴基的碳數為亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為芳香族烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、-R 8、-OH、-OR 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、-SO 2NR 9R 10、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14)。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 include phenyl groups. Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having a substituent include a toluyl group, xylyl group, mesityl group, propylphenyl group, and butylphenyl group. When having a substituent, the carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group is the number including the carbon number of the substituent. Examples of substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have include halogen atoms, -R 8 , -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, - CO 2 R 8 , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ).

作為R 8~R 11中的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3~20的脂環式飽和烴基。 Examples of monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 8 to R 11 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl. Straight-chain alkyl groups such as dodecyl, hexadecyl, and eicosyl; branched-chain alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl ; C3-20 alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and tricyclodecanyl.

R 9及R 10中的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基可具有取代基。作為該取代基,可列舉羥基、鹵素原子。 The monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 9 and R 10 may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include a hydroxyl group and a halogen atom.

作為R 12~R 14中的碳數1~4的一價飽和烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基等分支鏈狀烷基等碳數1~4的脂環式飽和烴基。 Examples of monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 12 to R 14 include: linear alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl; branched groups such as isopropyl and isobutyl; An alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a chain alkyl group.

Z ++N(R 11) 4、Na +或K +,較佳為 +N(R 11) 4。較佳為 +N(R 11) 4中的四個R 11中的至少兩個為碳數5~20的一價飽和烴基。另外,四個R 11的合計碳數較佳為20~80,更佳為20~60。在化合物(I)中存在 +N(R 11) 4的情況下,若R 11為該些基,則可由包含化合物(I)的本發明的負型抗蝕劑組成物形成異物少的彩色濾光片。 Z + is + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 11 ) 4 . Preferably, at least two of the four R 11 in + N(R 11 ) 4 are monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups with 5 to 20 carbons. In addition, the total carbon number of four R 11s is preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 20 to 60. When + N(R 11 ) 4 exists in the compound (I), if R 11 is these groups, a color filter with less foreign matter can be formed from the negative resist composition of the present invention containing the compound (I) light sheet.

作為-OR 8,例如可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基、二十烷氧基。 Examples of -OR 8 include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy, di Decyloxy.

作為-CO 2R 8,例如可列舉:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、第三丁氧基羰基、己氧基羰基、二十烷氧基羰基。 Examples of -CO 2 R 8 include methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl and eicosyloxycarbonyl.

作為-SR 8,例如可列舉:甲硫基、乙硫基、丁硫基、己硫基、癸硫基、二十烷基硫基等。 作為-SO 2R 8,例如可列舉:甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、己基磺醯基、癸基磺醯基、二十烷基磺醯基。 作為-SO 3R 8,例如可列舉:甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、丙氧基磺醯基、第三丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基、二十烷氧基磺醯基。 Examples of -SR 8 include methylthio, ethylthio, butylthio, hexylthio, decylthio, eicosylthio and the like. Examples of -SO 2 R 8 include methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl, hexylsulfonyl, decylsulfonyl and eicosylsulfonyl. Examples of -SO 3 R 8 include: methoxysulfonyl, ethoxysulfonyl, propoxysulfonyl, tert-butoxysulfonyl, hexyloxysulfonyl, ethanol Alkoxysulfonyl.

作為-SO 2NR 9R 10,例如,可列舉: 胺磺醯基; N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-第二丁基胺磺醯基、N-第三丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基)己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等N-1取代胺磺醯基; N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-二乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-第三丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N,N-庚基甲基胺磺醯基等N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。 Examples of -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 include: sulfamoyl group; N-methylsulfamoyl group, N-ethylsulfamoyl group, N-propylsulfamoyl group, N-isopropyl group Aminosulfonyl group, N-butylaminosulfonyl group, N-isobutylsulfamoyl group, N-second butylsulfamoyl group, N-tert-butylsulfamoyl group, N-pentylsulfamoyl group Aminosulfonyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,2-dimethylpropyl) base) sulfamoyl group, N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N-(1-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-(2-methylbutyl) Aminosulfonyl, N-(3-methylbutyl)sulfamoyl, N-cyclopentylsulfamoyl, N-hexylsulfamoyl, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl ) sulfamoyl group, N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-heptyl sulfamoyl group, N-(1-methylhexyl) sulfamoyl group, N-( 1,4-Dimethylpentyl)sulfamoyl, N-octylsulfamoyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)sulfamoyl, N-(1,5-dimethyl)hexyl N-1 substituted sulfamoyl group such as sulfamoyl group, N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)sulfamoyl group; N,N-dimethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-ethylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-diethylsulfamoyl, N,N-propylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-isopropylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-tert-butylmethylsulfamoyl, N,N-butylethylsulfamoyl, N,N-bis(1-methylpropyl)sulfamoyl, N,N-heptyl N, N-2 substituted sulfamoyl, such as methylsulfamoyl, etc.

作為-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),例如可列舉:三甲氧基矽烷基、三乙氧基矽烷基等。 Examples of -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ) include trimethoxysilyl groups, triethoxysilyl groups, and the like.

R 5較佳為-CO 2H、-CO 2 -Z +、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3 -Z +、-SO 3H、或SO 2NHR 9,更佳為-SO 3 -、-SO 3 -Z +、-SO 3H或SO 2NHR 9R 5 is preferably -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 - Z + , -SO 3 H, or SO 2 NHR 9 , more preferably - SO 3 - , -SO 3 - Z + , -SO 3 H or SO 2 NHR 9 .

m表示0~5的整數,較佳為1~4,更佳為1或2,進而佳為1。m represents the integer of 0-5, Preferably it is 1-4, More preferably, it is 1 or 2, More preferably, it is 1.

作為R 6及R 7中的碳數1~6的烷基,可列舉所述列舉的烷基中碳數1~6的烷基,較佳為碳數1~2的烷基。R 6及R 7更佳為氫原子。 The alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons in R 6 and R 7 may include an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons among the alkyl groups listed above, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbons. R 6 and R 7 are more preferably hydrogen atoms.

作為R 11中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,可列舉:苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11 include benzyl, phenylethyl, phenylbutyl and the like.

a表示0或1的整數,較佳為0。a represents an integer of 0 or 1, preferably 0.

作為化合物(I),較佳為可列舉式(Ia)所表示的化合物(以下亦稱為「化合物(Ia)」)。式(Ia)所表示的化合物可不與化合物(I)中的化合物(Ia)以外的化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(Ib)」)組合來使用,亦可將化合物(Ia)與後述的化合物(Ib)組合使用。另外,化合物(Ia)亦可組合兩種以上使用。

Figure 02_image036
[式(Ia)中, R a1及R a4分別獨立地為可具有兩個以下的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基; R a2及R a3分別獨立地為氫原子、甲基、或乙基; R 5~R 7、m、a、及X表示與所述相同的含義] As the compound (I), preferably, a compound represented by the formula (Ia) (hereinafter also referred to as "compound (Ia)") is exemplified. The compound represented by formula (Ia) may not be used in combination with compounds other than compound (Ia) in compound (I) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (Ib)"), and compound (Ia) may be used in combination with Compounds (Ib) are used in combination. Moreover, compound (Ia) can also be used in combination of 2 or more types.
Figure 02_image036
[In formula (Ia), R a1 and R a4 are each independently a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group that may have two or less monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups with carbon numbers of 1 to 4; R a2 and R a3 are each independently is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group; R 5 to R 7 , m, a, and X represent the same meanings as described above]

作為R a1及R a4,可列舉與所述R 1及R 4相同的基中不具有取代基的一價芳香族烴基、或具有兩個以下的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基。其中,較佳為具有兩個以下的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基。 Examples of R a1 and R a4 include a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having no substituent in the same group as R 1 and R 4 above, or a monovalent saturated aliphatic group having 2 or less carbon atoms and having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. A monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group of a hydrocarbon group. Among them, a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having two or less monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred.

作為不具有取代基的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基。作為具有兩個以下的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基的一價芳香族烴基,可列舉甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基等。該芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為7~20,更佳為7~16,進而佳為7~10,最佳為8。該芳香族烴基的碳數為亦包括取代基的碳的數。該芳香族烴基較佳為不具有該飽和脂肪族烴基以外的取代基。A phenyl group is mentioned as a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group which does not have a substituent. Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having two or less monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include toluyl group, xylyl group, mesityl group and the like. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 7-20, more preferably 7-16, still more preferably 7-10, most preferably 8. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of the substituent. The aromatic hydrocarbon group preferably does not have a substituent other than the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.

與該芳香族烴基鍵結的該飽和脂肪族烴基的數量較佳為1~2,更佳為2。該飽和脂肪族烴基較佳為相對於該芳香族烴基的鍵結鍵而鍵結於鄰位或間位,更佳為鍵結於鄰位。作為該飽和脂肪族烴基,可列舉不具有取代基的飽和脂肪族烴基。該飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~4,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。The number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon groups is preferably 1-2, more preferably 2. The saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably bonded at the ortho or meta position, more preferably at the ortho position, with respect to the bond of the aromatic hydrocarbon group. As this saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group which does not have a substituent is mentioned. The carbon number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-4, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

作為R a2及R a3,可列舉:氫原子、甲基、乙基,該些中較佳為氫原子或甲基,更佳為氫原子。 Examples of R a2 and R a3 include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, and an ethyl group. Among these, a hydrogen atom or a methyl group is preferred, and a hydrogen atom is more preferred.

作為化合物(Ib),較佳為式(Ib1)所表示的化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(Ib1)」)。化合物(Ib1)較佳為與化合物(Ia)組合使用,亦可不與化合物(Ia)組合使用。即,呫噸染料可為化合物(Ia)及/或化合物(Ib1),較佳為化合物(Ia)、或化合物(Ia)與化合物(Ib1),更佳為化合物(Ia)。

Figure 02_image038
[式(Ib1)中,R b1~R b4分別獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、或者可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基, R b1~R b4中所含的至少一個飽和烴基或芳香族烴基具有鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、-SO 2NR 9R 10、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14)作為取代基,或者R b1~R b4中所含的至少一個芳香族烴基具有三個以上的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基, R 5~R 10、R 12~R 14、m、a及X表示與所述相同的含義] The compound (Ib) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (Ib1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (Ib1)"). Compound (Ib1) is preferably used in combination with compound (Ia), and may not be used in combination with compound (Ia). That is, the xanthene dye can be compound (Ia) and/or compound (Ib1), preferably compound (Ia), or compound (Ia) and compound (Ib1), more preferably compound (Ia).
Figure 02_image038
[In the formula (Ib1), R b1 to R b4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 to 20 that may have a substituent, or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 6 to 20 that may have a substituent. At least one saturated hydrocarbon group or aromatic hydrocarbon group contained in R b1 to R b4 has a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ) as substitutions or at least one aromatic hydrocarbon group contained in R b1 to R b4 has three or more monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 4 carbons as substituents, R 5 to R 10 , R 12 to R 14 , m, a and X represent the same meaning as described]

作為R b1及R b4,可列舉與所述R 1及R 4相同的基中的氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基、或者具有三個以上的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基的芳香族烴基。其中,較佳為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基、具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基、或具有三個以上的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基的芳香族烴基。 Examples of R b1 and R b4 include hydrogen atoms in the same groups as R 1 and R 4 , monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have substituents, and C 6 to 20 carbon atoms that may have substituents. 20 monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon groups, or aromatic hydrocarbon groups having three or more monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms as substituents. Among them, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms having a substituent, or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having three or more carbon atoms having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is preferred. An aromatic hydrocarbon group having a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group as a substituent.

作為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基的碳數,較佳為1~10,更佳為2~8,進而佳為2~7。該飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數為亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為取代基,較佳為鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、-SO 2NR 9R 10、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),更佳為-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),進而佳為-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),最佳為-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14)。每一個飽和脂肪族烴基中,取代基的數量較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。 The carbon number of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is preferably 1-10, more preferably 2-8, still more preferably 2-7. The number of carbons in the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group includes the number of carbons in the substituent. As the substituent, a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -SR 8 , - SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ), more preferably -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 ) (OR 14 ), further preferably -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ), most preferably -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ). In each saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the number of substituents is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

可具有取代基的碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為7~20,更佳為7~16,進而佳為7~12,進而更佳為7~10,特佳為7~8,最佳為8。該芳香族烴基的碳數是亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為取代基,較佳為碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基、鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、-SO 2NR 9R 10、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),更佳為碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基、-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、或-SO 2NR 9R 10。進而佳為碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基、-OR 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、或-SO 2NR 9R 10。每一個芳香族烴基中,取代基的數量較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為2。取代基較佳為相對於該芳香族烴基的鍵結鍵而鍵結於鄰位及/或間位,更佳為鍵結於鄰位。 The carbon number of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is preferably 7 to 20, more preferably 7 to 16, still more preferably 7 to 12, still more preferably 7 to 10, particularly preferably 7 to 8, with 8 being the best. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of the substituent. The substituent is preferably a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ), more Preferably a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group with 1 to 4 carbons, -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 . Further preferred are monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 . In each aromatic hydrocarbon group, the number of substituents is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 2. The substituent is preferably bonded at the ortho-position and/or meta-position, more preferably at the ortho-position, with respect to the bonding bond of the aromatic hydrocarbon group.

具有三個以上的碳數為1~4的一價飽和脂肪族烴基作為取代基的芳香族烴基的碳數較佳為9~20,更佳為9~13,進而佳為9~12,最佳為9。該芳香族烴基的碳數是亦包括取代基的碳的數。該芳香族烴基較佳為不具有該飽和脂肪族烴基以外的取代基。每一個芳香族烴基中,該飽和脂肪族烴基的個數較佳為3~5,更佳為3~4,最佳為3。該飽和脂肪族烴基較佳為相對於該芳香族烴基的鍵結鍵而鍵結於鄰位及/或對位,更佳為鍵結於鄰位及對位。該一價飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having three or more monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbons as a substituent is preferably 9 to 20, more preferably 9 to 13, still more preferably 9 to 12, and most preferably 9 to 20. The best is 9. The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes the carbon number of the substituent. The aromatic hydrocarbon group preferably does not have a substituent other than the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group. In each aromatic hydrocarbon group, the number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups is preferably 3-5, more preferably 3-4, most preferably 3. The saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably bonded at the ortho-position and/or para-position with respect to the bond of the aromatic hydrocarbon group, more preferably at the ortho-position and para-position. The carbon number of the monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

作為R b2及R b3,較佳為可列舉與所述R 2及R 3相同的基中的氫原子、或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基。其中,更佳為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基,進而佳為具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基。 R b2 and R b3 preferably include a hydrogen atom in the same group as R 2 and R 3 above, or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Among them, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is more preferred, and a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having a substituent having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is still more preferred.

作為可具有取代基的碳數1~20的一價飽和烴基的碳數,較佳為1~10,更佳為1~6,進而佳為1~4。該飽和脂肪族烴基的碳數是亦包括取代基的碳的數。作為取代基,較佳為可列舉:鹵素原子、-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、-SO 2NR 9R 10、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),更佳為-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、-SO 3 -、-SO 3H、-SO 3 -Z +、-SR 8、-SO 2R 8、-SO 3R 8、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),進而佳為-OH、-OR 8、-CO 2H、-CO 2R 8、或-Si(OR 12)(OR 13)(OR 14),最佳為-CO 2H或-CO 2R 8。每一個飽和脂肪族烴基中,取代基的數量較佳為1~5,更佳為1~3,進而佳為1~2,最佳為1。 The carbon number of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent is preferably 1-10, more preferably 1-6, still more preferably 1-4. The carbon number of the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is the number of carbons also including the substituent. As the substituent, preferably, a halogen atom, -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -Z + , -SR can be mentioned. 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ), more preferably -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 -Z + , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 , or -Si(OR 12 )( OR 13 )(OR 14 ), further preferably -OH, -OR 8 , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , or -Si(OR 12 )(OR 13 )(OR 14 ), most preferably -CO 2 H or -CO 2 R 8 . In each saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the number of substituents is preferably 1-5, more preferably 1-3, still more preferably 1-2, most preferably 1.

作為化合物(Ia),較佳為式(Iax)與表1所特別指定的化合物No.1~化合物No.15。

Figure 02_image040
Compound (Ia) is preferably Compound No. 1 to Compound No. 15 specified in Formula (Iax) and Table 1.
Figure 02_image040

[表1] No. R ax1 R ax2 R ax3 R ax4 1 Ph H H Ph 2 Ph CH 3 CH 3 Ph 3 Ph CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 Ph 4 鄰甲苯基 H H 鄰甲苯基 5 鄰甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 鄰甲苯基 6 鄰甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 鄰甲苯基 7 間甲苯基 H H 間甲苯基 8 間甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 間甲苯基 9 間甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 間甲苯基 10 對甲苯基 H H 對甲苯基 11 對甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 對甲苯基 12 對甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 對甲苯基 13 2,6-二甲苯基 H H 2,6-二甲苯基 14 2,6-二甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 2,6-二甲苯基 15 2,6-二甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 2,6-二甲苯基 [Table 1] No. R ax1 R ax2 R ax3 R ax4 1 Ph h h Ph 2 Ph CH3 CH3 Ph 3 Ph CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 Ph 4 o-tolyl h h o-tolyl 5 o-tolyl CH3 CH3 o-tolyl 6 o-tolyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 o-tolyl 7 m-tolyl h h m-tolyl 8 m-tolyl CH3 CH3 m-tolyl 9 m-tolyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 m-tolyl 10 p-tolyl h h p-tolyl 11 p-tolyl CH3 CH3 p-tolyl 12 p-tolyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 p-tolyl 13 2,6-Xylyl h h 2,6-Xylyl 14 2,6-Xylyl CH3 CH3 2,6-Xylyl 15 2,6-Xylyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 2,6-Xylyl

式中的符號是指以下的基(以下,*表示鍵結鍵)。

Figure 02_image042
The symbols in the formula mean the following groups (hereinafter, * represents a bonding bond).
Figure 02_image042

作為化合物(Ib1),較佳為式(Ibx)與表2所特別指定的化合物No.16~化合物No.35、以及式A3-1~式A3-8所表示的化合物。

Figure 02_image043
As compound (Ib1), compounds represented by formula (Ibx) and compound No. 16 to compound No. 35 specified in Table 2, and formula A3-1 to formula A3-8 are preferable.
Figure 02_image043

[表2] No. R bx1 R bx2 R bx3 R bx4 16 CH 3 CH 3 CH 3 PrTMS 17 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 CH 3 PrTMS 18 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 PrTMS 19 Ph PrCOOH PrCOOH Ph 20 鄰甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 鄰甲苯基 21 間甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 間甲苯基 22 對甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 對甲苯基 23 2,6-二甲苯基 PrCOOH PrCOOH 2,6-二甲苯基 24 MT1 H H MT1 25 MT1 CH 3 CH 3 MT1 26 MT1 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 MT1 27 MT2 H H MT2 28 MT2 CH 3 CH 3 MT2 29 MT2 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 MT2 30 MT3 H H MT3 31 MT3 CH 3 CH 3 MT3 32 MT3 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 MT3 33 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 H H 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 34 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 CH 3 CH 3 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 35 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 CH 3CH 2 CH 3CH 2 2,4,6-均三甲苯基 [Table 2] No. Rbx1 Rx2 Rx3 wxya 16 CH3 CH3 CH3 PrTMS 17 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH3 PrTMS 18 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 PrTMS 19 Ph PrCOOH PrCOOH Ph 20 o-tolyl PrCOOH PrCOOH o-tolyl twenty one m-tolyl PrCOOH PrCOOH m-tolyl twenty two p-tolyl PrCOOH PrCOOH p-tolyl twenty three 2,6-Xylyl PrCOOH PrCOOH 2,6-Xylyl twenty four MT1 h h MT1 25 MT1 CH3 CH3 MT1 26 MT1 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 MT1 27 MT2 h h MT2 28 MT2 CH3 CH3 MT2 29 MT2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 MT2 30 MT3 h h MT3 31 MT3 CH3 CH3 MT3 32 MT3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 MT3 33 2,4,6-Mesitylyl h h 2,4,6-Mesitylyl 34 2,4,6-Mesitylyl CH3 CH3 2,4,6-Mesitylyl 35 2,4,6-Mesitylyl CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 CH 2 2,4,6-Mesitylyl

式中的符號是指以下的基(以下*表示鍵結鍵)。

Figure 02_image045
The symbols in the formula refer to the following groups (the following * represents a bonding bond).
Figure 02_image045

Figure 02_image047
Figure 02_image047

(聚合起始助劑) 本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物可進而含有至少一種聚合起始助劑(E)。聚合起始助劑為用於促進藉由聚合起始劑而開始聚合的聚合性化合物的聚合的化合物、或增感劑。於包含聚合起始助劑(E)的情況下,通常與聚合起始劑(C)組合使用。 作為聚合起始助劑(E),可列舉:4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱為米其勒酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、N-苯基甘胺酸等。 (polymerization initiation aid) The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain at least one polymerization initiation aid (E). A polymerization initiation aid is a compound or a sensitizer for accelerating the polymerization of a polymerizable compound whose polymerization is started by a polymerization initiator. When containing a polymerization start aid (E), it is usually used in combination with a polymerization start agent (C). Examples of polymerization initiation aids (E) include: 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michelerone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamine) base) benzophenone, 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, N-phenylglycine, etc.

於使用該些聚合起始助劑的情況下,其含量相對於樹脂及聚合性化合物的合計量100質量份而較佳為0.1質量份~30質量份,更佳為0.5質量份~20質量份。若聚合起始助劑的量處於該範圍內,則可進而以高感度形成圖案,且存在彩色濾光片等的生產性提高的傾向。When these polymerization initiation aids are used, the content thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin and the polymerizable compound. . When the amount of the polymerization initiation adjuvant is within this range, a pattern can be formed with further high sensitivity, and there is a tendency that the productivity of color filters and the like is improved.

(調平劑) 本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物可進而含有至少一種調平劑。作為調平劑,可列舉矽酮系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子的矽酮系界面活性劑等。該些亦可在側鏈具有聚合性基。 (leveling agent) The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain at least one leveling agent. Examples of the leveling agent include silicone-based surfactants, fluorine-based surfactants, silicone-based surfactants having fluorine atoms, and the like. These may have a polymeric group in a side chain.

作為矽酮系界面活性劑,可列舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)DC3PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH7PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)DC11PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH21PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH28PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH29PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH30PA、東麗矽酮(Toray silicone)SH8400(商品名;東麗道康寧(Toray Dow Corning)(股)製造),KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製造),TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(日本邁圖高新材料(Momentive Performance Materials Japan)有限責任公司製造)等。Examples of the silicone-based surfactant include those having a siloxane bond in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, Toray silicone DC3PA, Toray silicone SH7PA, Toray silicone DC11PA, Toray silicone SH21PA, Toray silicone Toray silicone SH28PA, Toray silicone SH29PA, Toray silicone SH30PA, Toray silicone SH8400 (trade name; Toray Dow Corning (shares) ) manufacturing), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. material (Momentive Performance Materials Japan) Co., Ltd.) etc.

作為所述氟系界面活性劑,可列舉分子內具有氟碳鏈的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:弗拉德(Fluorad)(註冊商標)FC430、弗拉德(Fluorad)FC431(住友3M(股)製造),美佳法(Megafac)(註冊商標)F142D、美佳法(Megafac)F171、美佳法(Megafac)F172、美佳法(Megafac)F173、美佳法(Megafac)F177、美佳法(Megafac)F183、美佳法(Megafac)F554、美佳法(Megafac)R30、美佳法(Megafac)RS-718-K(迪愛生(DIC)(股)製造),艾福拓(Eftop)(註冊商標)EF301、艾福拓(Eftop)EF303、艾福拓(Eftop)EF351、艾福拓(Eftop)EF352(三菱材料電子化成(股)製造),沙福隆(Surflon)(註冊商標)S381、沙福隆(Surflon)S382、沙福隆(Surflon)SC101、沙福隆(Surflon)SC105(AGC(股)製造(原旭硝子(股)))及E5844(大金精細化學(Daikin Fine Chemical)研究所(股)製造)等。Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include those having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, examples include: Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad (Fluorad) FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, Megafac ) F171, Megafac F172, Megafac F173, Megafac F177, Megafac F183, Megafac F554, Megafac R30, Megafac RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC), Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop ) EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Corporation), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (AGC (stock) manufacturing (formerly Asahi Glass (stock)) and E5844 (Daikin Fine Chemical (Daikin Fine Chemical) Research Institute (stock) manufacturing), etc.

作為所述具有氟原子的矽酮系界面活性劑,可列舉分子內具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈的界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:美佳法(Megafac)(註冊商標)R08、美佳法(Megafac)BL20、美佳法(Megafac)F475、美佳法(Megafac)F477及美佳法(Megafac)F443(迪愛生(DIC)(股)製造)等。Examples of the silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule, and the like. Specifically, examples include: Megafac (registered trademark) R08, Megafac BL20, Megafac F475, Megafac F477 and Megafac F443 (DIC ) (share) manufacturing) etc.

在包含調平劑的情況下,相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量,調平劑的含量較佳為0.0005質量%~0.2質量%,更佳為0.0008質量%~0.1質量%。若調平劑的含量處於所述範圍內,則可使彩色濾光片等的平坦性良好。When a leveling agent is included, the content of the leveling agent is preferably 0.0005% by mass to 0.2% by mass, more preferably 0.0008% by mass to 0.1% by mass, based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. When content of a leveling agent exists in the said range, the flatness of a color filter etc. can be made favorable.

含有所述成分的本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物在使該組成物硬化而形成硬化膜時,該硬化膜的霧度值在換算為厚度2 μm時較佳為8%~50%,更佳為10%~45%,進而佳為13%~40%,進而更佳為17%~35%。使組成物硬化而形成硬化膜時的硬化條件若為可達成充分的硬化的條件,則並無特別限定,例如在70℃以上的條件下進行15分鐘以上。另外,硬化膜的霧度值可利用霧度計來測定。When the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the above components is cured to form a cured film, the haze value of the cured film is preferably 8% to 50% when converted to a thickness of 2 μm, more preferably 8% to 50%. It is preferably 10% to 45%, more preferably 13% to 40%, and still more preferably 17% to 35%. The curing conditions when curing the composition to form a cured film are not particularly limited as long as sufficient curing is achieved, for example, at 70° C. or higher for 15 minutes or longer. In addition, the haze value of a cured film can be measured with a haze meter.

(溶劑) 本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物可進而含有至少一種溶劑。溶劑並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常使用的溶劑。例如可列舉:酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-且不包含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(於分子內包含-O-且不包含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(於分子內包含-COO-與-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(於分子內包含-CO-且不包含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(於分子內包含OH且不包含-O-、-CO-及-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。 (solvent) The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain at least one solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited, and those commonly used in this field can be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- and not containing -O- in the molecule), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- and not containing -COO- in the molecule), ether ester solvents (solvents containing -O- in the molecule) Solvents containing -COO- and -O-), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- and not containing -COO- in the molecule), alcohol solvents (containing OH in the molecule and not containing -O-, -CO - and -COO- solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethyl sulfide, etc.

作為酯溶劑,可列舉:乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯等。Examples of ester solvents include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. , Butyl propionate, Isopropyl butyrate, Ethyl butyrate, Butyl butyrate, Methyl pyruvate, Ethyl pyruvate, Propyl pyruvate, Methyl acetylacetate, Ethyl acetylacetate, Cyclo Hexanol acetate and γ-butyrolactone, etc.

作為醚溶劑,可列舉:乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚等。Examples of ether solvents include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, Tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol Dibutyl ether, anisole, phenetole and methyl anisole, etc.

作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉:甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯及二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯等。Examples of ether ester solvents include: methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and 3-methoxypropionic acid Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methoxypropionate Ethyl ester, Propyl 2-methoxypropionate, Methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, Ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, Methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2- Ethoxy-2-methyl propionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol mono Diethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate Etc.

作為酮溶劑,可列舉:4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮、二丙酮醇及異佛爾酮等。Examples of ketone solvents include: 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2- Pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, diacetone alcohol and isophorone, etc.

作為醇溶劑,可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及甘油等。Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為芳香族烴溶劑,可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯及均三甲苯等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。Examples of the amide solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like.

作為溶劑,較佳為包含選自由醚溶劑、醚酯溶劑及酮溶劑所組成的群組中的一種以上,更佳為包含醚溶劑及醚酯溶劑,進而佳為包含丙二醇單甲醚、及丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯。As a solvent, it is preferable to include at least one selected from the group consisting of ether solvents, ether ester solvents, and ketone solvents, more preferably include ether solvents and ether ester solvents, and further preferably include propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

相對於本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的總量,溶劑的含量較佳為30質量%~80質量%,更佳為35質量%~75質量%。換言之,著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分較佳為20質量%~70質量%,更佳為25質量%~65質量%。若溶劑的含量處於所述範圍內,則塗佈時的平坦性變得良好,另外,例如在含有著色劑的情況下,在形成彩色濾光片時顏色濃度不會不足,因此存在顯示特性變良好的傾向。The content of the solvent is preferably from 30% by mass to 80% by mass, more preferably from 35% by mass to 75% by mass, based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. In other words, the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably from 20% by mass to 70% by mass, more preferably from 25% by mass to 65% by mass. If the content of the solvent is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good. In addition, for example, when a colorant is contained, the color density will not be insufficient when forming a color filter, so there is a change in display characteristics. good tendencies.

(其他成分) 本發明的硬化性樹脂組成物視需要可包含填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密接促進劑、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)等抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、正十二烷基硫醇等鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中公知的添加劑。 (other ingredients) The curable resin composition of the present invention may contain fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants such as 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) as needed , light stabilizers, chain transfer agents such as n-dodecyl mercaptan and other additives known in the technical field.

<著色硬化性樹脂組成物的製造方法> 本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物例如可藉由以下方式來製備:混合著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑、及無機微粒子、以及視需要使用的聚合起始助劑、溶劑、調平劑及其他成分。 著色劑可使用所述顏料分散液來製備。藉由在顏料分散液中以成為規定的濃度的方式混合剩餘的成分,可製備目標硬化性樹脂組成物。另外,混合後的硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為利用孔徑0.01 μm~10 μm左右的過濾器進行過濾。 <Manufacturing method of colored curable resin composition> The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be prepared, for example, by mixing a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and inorganic fine particles, and if necessary, a polymerization initiation aid, a solvent, Leveling agents and other ingredients. A colorant can be prepared using the pigment dispersion liquid. The intended curable resin composition can be prepared by mixing the remaining components in the pigment dispersion so as to have a predetermined concentration. In addition, the mixed curable resin composition is preferably filtered through a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 μm to 10 μm.

<硬化膜的製造方法> 作為由本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物製造著色圖案等硬化膜的方法,可列舉光微影法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,較佳為光微影法。光微影法是將所述著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板,加以乾燥而形成著色組成物層,並介隔光罩對該著色組成物層進行曝光、顯影的方法。於光微影法中,藉由在曝光時不使用光罩、及/或不進行顯影,可形成作為所述著色硬化性樹脂組成物層的硬化膜的著色塗膜。如此形成的著色圖案或著色塗膜等硬化膜可用作彩色濾光片。 該硬化膜的膜厚、例如彩色濾光片的膜厚並無特別限定,可根據目的或用途等適宜調整,例如為0.1 μm~30 μm,較佳為0.1 μm~20 μm,進而佳為0.5 μm~6 μm。 <Manufacturing method of cured film> As a method of producing a cured film such as a colored pattern from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like are exemplified. Among them, photolithography is preferred. Photolithography is a method in which the colored curable resin composition is coated on a substrate, dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed and developed through a photomask. In photolithography, by not using a photomask and/or not performing development during exposure, a colored coating film that is a cured film of the colored curable resin composition layer can be formed. A cured film such as a colored pattern or a colored coating film thus formed can be used as a color filter. The film thickness of the cured film, for example, the film thickness of the color filter is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted according to the purpose or use, for example, 0.1 μm to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 μm to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 μm. μm~6 μm.

作為基板,使用石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、氧化鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、對表面進行了二氧化矽塗佈的鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板;或聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板;矽;於所述基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。亦可於該些基板上形成其他的彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。As the substrate, glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, and soda lime glass whose surface is coated with silica; or polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyparaffin Resin plates such as ethylene phthalate; silicon; aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy thin films, etc. formed on the above-mentioned substrates. Other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. can also be formed on these substrates.

利用光微影法來形成各顏色畫素可於公知或慣用的裝置或條件下進行。例如可以如下方式來製作。 首先,將著色樹脂組成物塗佈於基板上,藉由進行加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥而將溶劑等揮發成分去除來加以乾燥,獲得平滑的著色組成物層。 作為塗佈方法,可列舉:旋塗法、狹縫塗佈法、狹縫及旋塗法等。 進行加熱乾燥時的溫度較佳為30℃~120℃,更佳為50℃~110℃。另外,作為加熱時間,較佳為10秒~60分鐘,更佳為30秒~30分鐘。 於進行減壓乾燥的情況下,較佳為於50 Pa~150 Pa的壓力下、以20℃~25℃的溫度範圍來進行。 著色組成物層的膜厚並無特別限定,只要根據目標彩色濾光片的膜厚來適宜選擇即可。 The formation of pixels of each color by photolithography can be carried out under known or commonly used devices or conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows. First, the colored resin composition is coated on a substrate, and then dried by removing volatile components such as solvents by heating (pre-baking) and/or drying under reduced pressure to obtain a smooth colored composition layer. As a coating method, a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit and spin coating method, etc. are mentioned. The temperature at the time of heating and drying is preferably from 30°C to 120°C, more preferably from 50°C to 110°C. In addition, the heating time is preferably from 10 seconds to 60 minutes, more preferably from 30 seconds to 30 minutes. When performing reduced-pressure drying, it is preferable to carry out at the temperature range of 20-25 degreeC under the pressure of 50 Pa-150 Pa. The film thickness of the coloring composition layer is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to the film thickness of the intended color filter.

繼而,對著色組成物層介隔用於形成目標著色圖案的光罩來進行曝光。該光罩上的圖案並無特別限定,使用與目標用途相應的圖案。 作為曝光中使用的光源,較佳為產生250 nm~450 nm的波長的光的光源。例如,可對於小於350 nm的光,使用截止該波長範圍的濾波器進行截止,或者對於436 nm附近、408 nm附近、365 nm附近的光,使用取出該些波長範圍的帶通濾波器進行選擇性取出。具體而言,作為光源,可列舉水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵化物燈、鹵素燈等。另外,作為365 nm的波長基準下的曝光量,較佳為50 J/cm 2~300 J/cm 2,更佳為60 J/cm 2~200 J/cm 2,進而佳為65 J/cm 2~180 J/cm 2。 為了可對曝光面整體均勻地照射平行光線、或者進行光罩與形成有著色組成物層的基板的準確的對位,較佳為使用遮罩對準器(mask aligner)及步進機(stepper)等曝光裝置。 Next, the coloring composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a target coloring pattern. The pattern on this photomask is not specifically limited, The pattern corresponding to the intended use is used. As a light source used for exposure, the light source which emits the light of the wavelength of 250 nm - 450 nm is preferable. For example, for light less than 350 nm, use a filter that cuts off this wavelength range, or for light around 436 nm, around 408 nm, or around 365 nm, use a bandpass filter that extracts these wavelength ranges for selection Sexual take out. Specifically, as a light source, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. are mentioned. In addition, the exposure dose at a wavelength of 365 nm is preferably 50 J/cm 2 to 300 J/cm 2 , more preferably 60 J/cm 2 to 200 J/cm 2 , and still more preferably 65 J/cm 2 2 to 180 J/cm 2 . It is preferable to use a mask aligner and a stepper in order to uniformly irradiate the entire exposure surface with parallel light rays or to perform accurate alignment between the mask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed. ) and other exposure devices.

藉由使曝光後的著色組成物層接觸顯影液來進行顯影,而於基板上形成著色圖案。藉由顯影,著色組成物層的未曝光部溶解於顯影液中而被去除。作為顯影液,例如較佳為氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液。該些鹼性化合物於水溶液中的濃度較佳為0.01質量%~10質量%,更佳為0.03質量%~5質量%。進而,顯影液亦可包含界面活性劑。 顯影方法可為覆液法、浸漬法及噴霧法等的任一種。進而亦可於顯影時將基板傾斜為任意的角度。 顯影後,較佳為進行水洗。 A colored pattern is formed on the substrate by making the exposed colored composition layer contact a developing solution for development. By image development, the unexposed part of a coloring composition layer dissolves in a developing solution, and is removed. As a developing solution, for example, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, or the like is preferable. The concentration of these basic compounds in the aqueous solution is preferably 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.03% by mass to 5% by mass. Furthermore, the developer may also contain a surfactant. The developing method may be any one of a liquid covering method, a dipping method, a spraying method, and the like. Furthermore, the board|substrate can also be inclined at arbitrary angles at the time of image development. After image development, it is preferable to perform water washing.

進而,較佳為對所獲得的著色圖案進行後烘烤。為了形成有機EL顯示裝置中使用的彩色濾光片,後烘烤溫度可為200℃以下,較佳為170℃以下,更佳為150℃以下。本發明中,較佳為在更低的溫度、例如130℃以下的溫度下進行後烘烤。後烘烤溫度的下限值較佳為70℃以上,更佳為75℃以上。後烘烤時間較佳為1分鐘~120分鐘,更佳為5分鐘~60分鐘。Furthermore, it is preferable to post-bak the obtained colored pattern. In order to form a color filter used in an organic EL display device, the post-baking temperature may be lower than 200°C, preferably lower than 170°C, more preferably lower than 150°C. In the present invention, post-baking is preferably performed at a lower temperature, for example, at a temperature of 130° C. or lower. The lower limit of the post-baking temperature is preferably at least 70°C, more preferably at least 75°C. The post-baking time is preferably from 1 minute to 120 minutes, more preferably from 5 minutes to 60 minutes.

後烘烤後的塗膜的膜厚例如較佳為3 μm以下,更佳為2.5 μm以下。塗膜的膜厚的下限並無特別限定,通常為0.3 μm以上,亦可為0.5 μm以上。The film thickness of the coating film after the post-baking is, for example, preferably 3 μm or less, more preferably 2.5 μm or less. The lower limit of the film thickness of the coating film is not particularly limited, but it is usually 0.3 μm or more, and may be 0.5 μm or more.

後烘烤後所獲得的本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜在換算為厚度2 μm時具有較佳為8%~50%、更佳為10%~45%、進而佳為13%~40%、進而更佳為17%~35%的霧度值。硬化膜的霧度值可利用霧度計來測定。本發明亦提供一種本發明的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜。The cured film of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention obtained after the post-baking has preferably 8% to 50%, more preferably 10% to 45%, and still more preferably 13% when converted to a thickness of 2 μm. ~40%, and more preferably 17%~35% haze value. The haze value of the cured film can be measured with a haze meter. The present invention also provides a cured film of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention.

藉由使本發明的硬化性樹脂組成物硬化而獲得的硬化膜較佳為被用作彩色濾光片基板中所含的彩色濾光片,更佳為被用作具有大腔結構的有機EL顯示裝置用的彩色濾光片。 [實施例] The cured film obtained by curing the curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used as a color filter contained in a color filter substrate, more preferably used as an organic EL having a large cavity structure Color filters for display devices. [Example]

以下,示出實施例及比較例來進而具體地說明本發明,但本發明不受該些例子的限定。例中,只要並無特別記載,則表示含量乃至使用量的%及份為質量基準。Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not limited to these examples. In the examples, unless otherwise specified, % and parts indicating the content and the amount used are based on mass.

<重量平均分子量> 重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)的測定是使用凝膠滲透層析(gel permeation chromatography,GPC)法,於以下條件下進行。將在以下條件下所獲得的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量(Mw)與數量平均分子量(Mn)的比(Mw/Mn)設為分子量分佈。 裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹(tosoh)(股)製造) 管柱:TSK-GELG2000HXL 管柱溫度:40℃ 溶媒:四氫呋喃[THF] 流速:1.0 mL/分鐘 被檢液固體成分濃度:0.001質量%~0.01質量% 注入量:50 μL 檢測器:RI 校正用標準物質:TSK標準聚苯乙烯(STANDARD POLYSTYRENE)F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹(tosoh)(股)製造) <Weight average molecular weight> The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) were measured using the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method under the following conditions. The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) obtained under the following conditions was defined as the molecular weight distribution. Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.) Column: TSK-GELG2000HXL Column temperature: 40°C Solvent: Tetrahydrofuran [THF] Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min Solid component concentration of the liquid to be tested: 0.001% by mass to 0.01% by mass Injection volume: 50 μL Detector: RI Standard material for calibration: TSK standard polystyrene (STANDARD POLYSTYRENE) F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.)

<合成例1:顏料分散液(A1)的製備> 混合: C.I.顏料紅291                                            8.6份 C.I.顏料黃139                                            3.5份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑                                   3.9份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                   84份, 並使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液(A1)。 <Synthesis Example 1: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion (A1)> mix: C.I. Pigment Red 291 8.6 parts C.I. Pigment Yellow 139 3.5 parts Acrylic pigment dispersant 3.9 parts Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 84 parts, And the pigment was fully dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion (A1).

<合成例2:顏料分散液(A2)的製備> 混合: C.I.顏料綠59                                               9.6份 C.I.顏料黃150                                            1.7份 C.I.顏料黃139                                            1.5份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑                                   3.1份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                   84份, 並使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液(A2)。 <Synthesis Example 2: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion (A2)> mix: C.I. Pigment Green 59 9.6 parts C.I. Pigment Yellow 150 1.7 parts C.I. Pigment Yellow 139 1.5 parts Acrylic pigment dispersant 3.1 parts Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 84 parts, And the pigment was fully dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion (A2).

<合成例3:顏料分散液(A3)的製備> 混合: C.I.顏料藍16                                              9.8份 粉色基(Pink Base)(太陽精細化學(Taiyo Fine Chemical)公司製造)                                                                1.6份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑                                   4.6份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                   84份, 並使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液(A3)。

Figure 02_image049
<Synthesis Example 3: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion Liquid (A3)> Mixing: CI Pigment Blue 16 9.8 parts of Pink Base (manufactured by Taiyo Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.) 1.6 parts of acrylic pigment dispersant 4.6 parts of propylene glycol 84 parts of monomethyl ether acetate, and the pigment was fully dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion (A3).
Figure 02_image049

<合成例4:顏料分散液(A4)的製備> 混合: C.I.顏料綠36                                              3.9份 C.I.顏料黃185                                            7.9份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑                                   4.3份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                   84份, 並使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液(A4)。 <Synthesis Example 4: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion (A4)> mix: C.I. Pigment Green 36 3.9 parts C.I. Pigment Yellow 185 7.9 parts Acrylic pigment dispersant 4.3 parts Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 84 parts, And the pigment was fully dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion (A4).

<合成例5:顏料分散液(A5)的製備> 混合: C.I.顏料紅254                                            6.2份 C.I.顏料紅177                                            6.2份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑                                   3.6份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                   84份, 並使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液(A5)。 <Synthesis Example 5: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion (A5)> mix: C.I. Pigment Red 254 6.2 parts C.I. Pigment Red 177 6.2 parts Acrylic pigment dispersant 3.6 parts Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 84 parts, And the pigment was fully dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion (A5).

<合成例6:顏料分散液(A6)的製備> 混合: C.I.顏料藍15:6                                         12.1份 C.I.顏料紫23                                              0.6份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑                                   3.3份 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯                                   84份, 並使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液(A6)。 <Synthesis Example 6: Preparation of Pigment Dispersion (A6)> mix: C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 12.1 parts C.I. Pigment Violet 23 0.6 parts Acrylic pigment dispersant 3.3 parts Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 84 parts, And the pigment was fully dispersed using a bead mill to obtain a pigment dispersion (A6).

<合成例7:樹脂的製備> 在包括攪拌裝置、滴加漏斗、冷凝器、溫度計及氣體導入管的燒瓶中,加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯277份,一邊進行氮氣置換一邊進行攪拌,升溫至120℃。 繼而,將在包含丙烯酸2-乙基己酯92.4份、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯184.9份及甲基丙烯酸二環戊烷基酯12.3份的單體混合物中添加35.3份的過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯而獲得的物質自滴加漏斗經2小時滴加到所述燒瓶中。滴加結束後,在120℃下進一步攪拌30分鐘,進行共聚反應,生成加成共聚物。 然後,將燒瓶內置換為空氣,將丙烯酸93.7份、三苯基膦1.5份及對甲氧基苯酚0.8份投入至所述加成共聚物溶液中,在110℃下持續反應10小時,藉由源自甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的環氧基與丙烯酸的反應而將環氧基裂解,同時在聚合物的側鏈導入聚合性不飽和鍵。繼而,向反應體系中加入丁二酸酐24.2份,在110℃下持續反應1小時,使藉由環氧基的裂解而產生的羥基與丁二酸酐反應,在側鏈導入羧基,獲得聚合物。 最後,在反應溶液中加入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯383.3份,獲得聚合物固體成分濃度為40%的聚合物溶液。所獲得的樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量為6400。 <Synthesis Example 7: Preparation of Resin> Into a flask including a stirring device, a dropping funnel, a condenser, a thermometer, and a gas introduction tube, 277 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added, stirred while replacing nitrogen, and the temperature was raised to 120°C. Then, 35.3 parts of peroxy-2-ethylhexyl acrylate will be added to the monomer mixture containing 92.4 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 184.9 parts of glycidyl methacrylate and 12.3 parts of dicyclopentyl methacrylate. The substance obtained from tert-butyl hexanoate was added dropwise to the flask from the dropping funnel over 2 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was further carried out at 120° C. for 30 minutes to perform a copolymerization reaction to produce an addition copolymer. Then, the inside of the flask was replaced with air, and 93.7 parts of acrylic acid, 1.5 parts of triphenylphosphine, and 0.8 parts of p-methoxyphenol were put into the addition copolymer solution, and the reaction was continued at 110°C for 10 hours. The epoxy group derived from glycidyl methacrylate reacts with acrylic acid to cleave the epoxy group and introduce a polymerizable unsaturated bond into the side chain of the polymer. Next, 24.2 parts of succinic anhydride was added to the reaction system, and the reaction was continued at 110° C. for 1 hour to react the hydroxyl groups generated by cleavage of epoxy groups with succinic anhydride to introduce carboxyl groups into side chains to obtain polymers. Finally, 383.3 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added to the reaction solution to obtain a polymer solution having a polymer solid content concentration of 40%. The polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight of the obtained resin was 6400.

<米氏散射中的散射強度> 使用作為米氏散射中的散射強度的計算程式的Mieplot(參照http://www.philiplaven.com/mieplot.htm)並在非偏光光線、光源波長550 nm、散射角0度的條件下來算出無機微粒子的米氏散射中的散射強度X。 <Scattering intensity in Mie scattering> Using Mieplot (refer to http://www.philiplaven.com/mieplot.htm), which is a calculation program for the scattering intensity in Mie scattering, calculate the inorganic Scattering intensity X in Mie scattering of fine particles.

<實施例1~實施例6、參考例1~參考例3及比較例1~比較例3> (1)著色硬化性樹脂組成物的製備 將表3中記載的各成分以成為表3中記載的調配量的方式混合,獲得著色硬化性樹脂組成物。再者,在製備著色硬化性樹脂組成物時,以著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分成為14重量%的方式混合丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯。表3中的各成分的調配量的單位為「質量份」,顏料分散液(A1)~顏料分散液(A6)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D)、金屬氧化物(E)及調平劑(F)的各調配量為固體成分換算的量。 <Example 1 to Example 6, Reference Example 1 to Reference Example 3, and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 3> (1) Preparation of colored curable resin composition Each component described in Table 3 was mixed so as to have the compounding amount described in Table 3, and a colored curable resin composition was obtained. In addition, when preparing a colored curable resin composition, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was mixed so that the solid content of the colored curable resin composition might become 14 weight%. The unit of the compounding amount of each component in Table 3 is "parts by mass", pigment dispersion liquid (A1) ~ pigment dispersion liquid (A6), resin (B), polymerizable compound (C), polymerization initiator (D) , Metal oxide (E) and leveling agent (F) are prepared in terms of solid content.

實施例、參考例及比較例中使用的聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D1)、聚合起始劑(D2)、無機微粒子(E)及調平劑(F)如下所示。 聚合性化合物(C):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯-二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業(股)製造,商品名「A-9550」) 聚合起始劑(D-1):N-乙醯基氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(PBG-327;肟化合物;常州強力電子新材料(股)製造) 聚合起始劑(D-2):下述式所表示的化合物

Figure 02_image050
無機微粒子(E):氧化鈦(金屬氧化物,平均粒徑161 nm,散射強度8.0,折射率2.7) 調平劑(F):聚醚改質矽酮油(東麗道康寧(Toray Dow Corning)(股)製造的商品名「東麗矽酮(Toray Silicone)SH8400」)。 The polymerizable compound (C), polymerization initiator (D1), polymerization initiator (D2), inorganic fine particles (E) and leveling agent (F) used in Examples, Reference Examples, and Comparative Examples are as follows. Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate-dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "A-9550") Polymerization initiator (D-1): N-acetyl Oxyloxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropane-1-one-2-imine (PBG-327; oxime compound; Changzhou Qiangli Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd.) polymerized Initiator (D-2): a compound represented by the following formula
Figure 02_image050
Inorganic microparticles (E): titanium oxide (metal oxide, average particle size 161 nm, scattering intensity 8.0, refractive index 2.7) leveling agent (F): polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Dow Corning) (stock) manufactured under the trade name "Toray Silicone (Toray Silicone) SH8400").

[表3]    顏料分散液 樹脂B 聚合性 化合物 C 聚合起始劑 無機微粒子 調平劑 種類 著色劑量 分散劑量 D1 D2 E F 參考例1 A1 53 17 40 26 3 1 - 0.1 實施例1 A1 53 17 37 25 2 1 5 0.1 實施例2 A1 53 17 36 24 2 1 6 0.1 參考例2 A2 50 12 43 29 - 6 - 0.1 實施例3 A2 50 12 41 28 - 6 3 0.1 實施例4 A2 50 12 41 27 - 5 4 0.1 參考例3 A3 16 6 68 46 - 3 - 0.1 實施例5 A3 16 6 67 44 - 3 3 0.1 實施例6 A3 16 6 66 44 - 3 4 0.1 比較例1 A4 42 15 18 38 3 - 24 0.1 比較例2 A5 42 12 9 50 3 - 24 0.1 比較例3 A6 42 11 11 50 3 - 24 0.1 [table 3] Pigment dispersion Resin B polymeric compound C polymerization initiator Inorganic particles leveling agent type colorant amount Disperse dose D1 D2 E. f Reference example 1 A1 53 17 40 26 3 1 - 0.1 Example 1 A1 53 17 37 25 2 1 5 0.1 Example 2 A1 53 17 36 twenty four 2 1 6 0.1 Reference example 2 A2 50 12 43 29 - 6 - 0.1 Example 3 A2 50 12 41 28 - 6 3 0.1 Example 4 A2 50 12 41 27 - 5 4 0.1 Reference example 3 A3 16 6 68 46 - 3 - 0.1 Example 5 A3 16 6 67 44 - 3 3 0.1 Example 6 A3 16 6 66 44 - 3 4 0.1 Comparative example 1 A4 42 15 18 38 3 - twenty four 0.1 Comparative example 2 A5 42 12 9 50 3 - twenty four 0.1 Comparative example 3 A6 42 11 11 50 3 - twenty four 0.1

<硬化膜的製成> 於5 cm見方的玻璃基板(益格(eagle)2000;康寧(Corning)公司製造)上,以後烘烤後的膜厚成為2 μm的方式藉由旋塗法塗佈以所述方式製備的實施例、比較例及參考例的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,之後於90℃下預烘烤1分鐘,形成著色組成物層。放置冷卻後,對形成於基板上的著色組成物層,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;拓普康(Topcon)(股)製造),於大氣環境下以100 mJ/cm 2的曝光量(365 nm基準)進行光照射。光照射後,在烘箱中、85℃下進行30分鐘後烘烤,獲得著色硬化膜。按照以下基準評價所獲得的硬化膜的霧度與自斜向觀察時的視野。將所獲得的結果示於表4中。再者,關於比較例1~比較例3的硬化膜,由於無法形成圖案,因此沒有實施自斜向觀察時的視野的評價。 <Preparation of cured film> On a 5 cm square glass substrate (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning) Coating by spin coating so that the film thickness after baking becomes 2 μm The colored curable resin compositions of Examples, Comparative Examples, and Reference Examples prepared in the above manner were then prebaked at 90° C. for 1 minute to form a colored composition layer. After standing to cool, the colored composition layer formed on the substrate was exposed to an exposure dose of 100 mJ/cm 2 (365 nm benchmark) for light irradiation. After light irradiation, post-baking was performed in an oven at 85° C. for 30 minutes to obtain a colored cured film. The haze of the obtained cured film and the visual field at the time of oblique observation were evaluated according to the following reference|standard. The obtained results are shown in Table 4. In addition, since the cured film of the comparative example 1 - the comparative example 3 cannot form a pattern, the evaluation of the visual field at the time of observation from an oblique direction was not implemented.

<霧度的測定> 使用霧度計HZ-2(須賀(Suga)試驗機(股)製造)對所獲得的著色硬化膜的霧度進行測定。 <Measurement of Haze> The haze of the obtained colored cured film was measured using a haze meter HZ-2 (manufactured by Suga Testing Instrument Co., Ltd.).

<圖案化的評價> 於製成硬化膜的曝光時,作為光罩,使用形成有10 μm線與空間圖案者,將光照射後的著色組成物層在包含非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中以24℃浸漬顯影60秒,其後進行水洗,藉此獲得著色圖案。 ○:可形成圖案。 ×:無法形成圖案。 <Evaluation of patterning> At the time of exposure to form a cured film, as a photomask, one with a line and space pattern of 10 μm was used, and the colored composition layer after light irradiation was mixed with 0.12% of nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide. The colored pattern was obtained by dipping and developing at 24° C. for 60 seconds in an aqueous developing solution, and then washing with water. ○: Pattern formation is possible. ×: No pattern can be formed.

<自斜向觀察時的視野的評價> 於著色硬化膜的5 cm下方配置裁剪出特定紋樣的片,自該片材的下方照射光,使透過特定紋樣的光透過硬化膜。繼而,自硬化膜的上方的相對於硬化膜平面為約60度的傾斜方向,評價於硬化膜面上視認到的紋樣的清晰度。 ○:可視認到紋樣。 ×:無法判別紋樣。 <Evaluation of visual field when viewed obliquely> A sheet with a specific pattern cut out is placed 5 cm below the colored cured film, and light is irradiated from below the sheet to transmit the light that has passed through the specific pattern through the cured film. Next, from the inclined direction of about 60 degrees with respect to the cured film plane above the cured film, the sharpness of the texture visible on the cured film surface was evaluated. ◯: Pattern can be recognized. ×: The pattern cannot be discriminated.

[表4]    圖案化 霧度 [%] 斜向視野 參考例1 0.2 × 實施例1 15.5 實施例2 19.4 參考例2 0.2 × 實施例3 13.5 實施例4 18.9 參考例3 0.2 × 實施例5 16.5 實施例6 22.5 比較例1 × 67.5 - 比較例2 × 83.3 - 比較例3 × 93.5 - [Table 4] patterned Haze[%] oblique view Reference example 1 0.2 x Example 1 15.5 Example 2 19.4 Reference example 2 0.2 x Example 3 13.5 Example 4 18.9 Reference example 3 0.2 x Example 5 16.5 Example 6 22.5 Comparative example 1 x 67.5 - Comparative example 2 x 83.3 - Comparative example 3 x 93.5 -

<實施例7~實施例12及比較例4~比較例7> 將無機微粒子的種類變更為表5所示的種類,將無機微粒子的添加量變更為5質量%,除此以外,與實施例3同樣地製備著色硬化性樹脂組成物及硬化膜。另外,與上述同樣地對所獲得的硬化膜的霧度與斜向視野進行評價。將所獲得的結果示於表5中。此外,圖案化的評價結果均為○。在實施例12的情況下,與其他實施例相比,由於使用了粒徑大的無機微粒子,因此發現粒子容易沈降的傾向。 <Example 7 to Example 12 and Comparative Example 4 to Comparative Example 7> A colored curable resin composition and a cured film were prepared in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the type of the inorganic fine particles was changed to those shown in Table 5, and the amount of the inorganic fine particles added was changed to 5% by mass. Moreover, the haze and oblique visual field of the obtained cured film were evaluated similarly to the above. The obtained results are shown in Table 5. In addition, the evaluation results of patterning were all ◯. In the case of Example 12, since inorganic fine particles having a larger particle diameter were used than those in other Examples, it was found that the particles tended to settle easily.

[表5] 無機微粒子 霧度 [%] 斜向視野 種類 折射率 粒徑[nm] 散射強度 比較例4 TiO 2 2.7 69 0.9 0.3 × 實施例7 TiO 2 2.7 110 4.2 9.3 實施例8 TiO 2 2.7 161 8.0 33.3 實施例9 TiO 2 2.7 207 24.8 30.5 實施例10 TiO 2 2.7 243 46.3 30.3 實施例11 TiO 2 2.7 299 81.0 30.7 比較例5 ZrO 2 2 46 0.01 0.3 × 比較例6 ZnO 2 1.9 69 0.2 0.3 × 比較例7 SiO 2 1.4 95 0.26 0.2 × 實施例12 SiO 2 1.4 422 596.5 10.2 [table 5] Inorganic particles Haze[%] oblique vision type Refractive index Particle size [nm] Scattering intensity Comparative example 4 TiO 2 2.7 69 0.9 0.3 x Example 7 TiO 2 2.7 110 4.2 9.3 Example 8 TiO 2 2.7 161 8.0 33.3 Example 9 TiO 2 2.7 207 24.8 30.5 Example 10 TiO 2 2.7 243 46.3 30.3 Example 11 TiO 2 2.7 299 81.0 30.7 Comparative Example 5 ZrO2 2 46 0.01 0.3 x Comparative Example 6 ZnO2 1.9 69 0.2 0.3 x Comparative Example 7 SiO 2 1.4 95 0.26 0.2 x Example 12 SiO 2 1.4 422 596.5 10.2

Claims (10)

一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,包含著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑、及無機微粒子,所述著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,當將所述無機微粒子的米氏散射中的散射強度設為X、將所述無機微粒子相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量的含量設為Y質量%時,X為4以上,Y為15以下,且由式(1): a=X×Y        (1) 算出的值a為10以上。 A colored curable resin composition comprising a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and inorganic fine particles, wherein when the Mie scattering of the inorganic fine particles is When the strength is X, and the content of the inorganic fine particles relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is Y mass %, X is 4 or more and Y is 15 or less, and formula (1): a=X×Y (1) The calculated value a is 10 or more. 如請求項1所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中無機微粒子為金屬氧化物。The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic fine particles are metal oxides. 如請求項1所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中無機微粒子具有1.3以上的折射率。The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic fine particles have a refractive index of 1.3 or higher. 如請求項1所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中無機微粒子具有0.05 μm~0.70 μm的平均粒徑。The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic fine particles have an average particle diameter of 0.05 μm to 0.70 μm. 如請求項1所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中聚合性化合物的含量相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物的固體成分量而為0.1質量%~50質量%。The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the polymerizable compound is 0.1% by mass to 50% by mass relative to the solid content of the colored curable resin composition. 如請求項1所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜的霧度值在換算為厚度2 μm時為8%~40%。The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the haze value of the cured film of the curable resin composition is 8% to 40% when converted to a thickness of 2 μm. 一種硬化膜,為如請求項1至請求項6中任一項所述的著色硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化膜。A cured film is a cured film of the colored curable resin composition according to any one of claim 1 to claim 6. 如請求項7所述的硬化膜,其中在換算為厚度2 μm時具有8%~40%的霧度值。The cured film according to claim 7, which has a haze value of 8% to 40% when converted to a thickness of 2 μm. 如請求項7所述的硬化膜,構成彩色濾光片基板中所含的彩色濾光片。The cured film according to claim 7 constitutes a color filter included in a color filter substrate. 一種顯示裝置,包括如請求項7所述的硬化膜。A display device comprising the cured film as claimed in Claim 7.
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