TWI570507B - Colored photosensitive resin composition - Google Patents

Colored photosensitive resin composition Download PDF

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TWI570507B
TWI570507B TW101132823A TW101132823A TWI570507B TW I570507 B TWI570507 B TW I570507B TW 101132823 A TW101132823 A TW 101132823A TW 101132823 A TW101132823 A TW 101132823A TW I570507 B TWI570507 B TW I570507B
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resin composition
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寺川貴清
桐生泰行
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住友化學股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • G03F7/033Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C08F2/48Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
    • C08F2/50Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/24Phthaleins containing amino groups ; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/029Inorganic compounds; Onium compounds; Organic compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur
    • G03F7/0295Photolytic halogen compounds

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Description

著色感光性樹脂組合物 Colored photosensitive resin composition

本發明係關於一種著色感光性樹脂組合物。 The present invention relates to a colored photosensitive resin composition.

著色感光性樹脂組合物係用於液晶顯示面板、電致發光面板及電漿顯示面板等顯示裝置中所使用之彩色濾光片的製造。作為此種著色感光性樹脂組合物,已知含有甲基丙烯酸與丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸基酯之共聚物作為樹脂的著色感光性樹脂組合物(JP2010-211198-A)。 The colored photosensitive resin composition is used for the production of a color filter used in a display device such as a liquid crystal display panel, an electroluminescence panel, or a plasma display panel. As such a color-sensitive photosensitive resin composition, a coloring photosensitive resin composition containing a copolymer of methacrylic acid and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]nonyl acrylate as a resin is known (JP2010- 211198-A).

若欲使用著色感光性樹脂組合物形成著色圖案,可使用光微影法,即將著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板上形成組合物層,對該組合物層經由光罩進行曝光,顯影而獲得圖案。然而,若使用先前所提出之著色感光性樹脂組合物,則顯影時,存在自該著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之組合物層之未曝光部的一部分剝離,該剝離片附著於著色圖案上而成為異物之情形。 When a colored pattern is to be formed using the colored photosensitive resin composition, a photolithography method may be employed, that is, a colored photosensitive resin composition is applied onto a substrate to form a composition layer, and the composition layer is exposed through a photomask and developed. Get the pattern. However, when the coloring photosensitive resin composition proposed above is used, a part of the unexposed portion of the composition layer formed from the colored photosensitive resin composition is peeled off during development, and the release sheet adheres to the colored pattern. The situation of becoming a foreign object.

本發明包含以下發明。 The invention includes the following invention.

[1]一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,其係含有著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物及聚合起始劑者,著色劑為含有二苯并吡喃染料與顏料之著色劑,樹脂為含有源自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成之群中之至少一種之結構單元、源自具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體之結構單元、以及源自 式(x) [式(x)中,Ra1表示氫原子或甲基;Ra2表示碳數1~6之烷基;p表示0~5之整數;p為2以上時,複數個Ra2可相同亦可不同]所示之單體之結構單元的共聚物。 [1] A colored photosensitive resin composition containing a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator; the colorant is a coloring agent containing a dibenzopyran dye and a pigment, and the resin is derived from a structural unit selected from the group consisting of a group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride; a structural unit derived from a monomer having a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and From formula (x) [In the formula (x), R a1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R a2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; p represents an integer of 0 to 5; and when p is 2 or more, plural R a2 may be the same or Copolymers of structural units of different monomers shown.

[2]如[1]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中源自式(x)所示之單體之結構單元的含量,相對於構成該共聚物之結構單元總量,為1莫耳%以上、80莫耳%以下。 [2] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [1], wherein the content of the structural unit derived from the monomer represented by the formula (x) is 1 mol% based on the total amount of the structural unit constituting the copolymer. Above, 80% or less.

[3]如[1]或[2]之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中式(x)所示之單體為乙烯基甲苯。 [3] The colored photosensitive resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the monomer represented by the formula (x) is vinyltoluene.

[4]一種彩色濾光片,其係藉由如[1]至[3]中任一項之著色感光性樹脂組合物而形成者。 [4] A color filter formed by the colored photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3].

[5]一種顯示裝置,其係含有如[4]之彩色濾光片者。 [5] A display device comprising a color filter as in [4].

藉由本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物,可抑制自該著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之組合物層之未曝光部之一部分於顯影時剝離,減少著色圖案上異物。 According to the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to prevent a portion of the unexposed portion of the composition layer formed from the colored photosensitive resin composition from being peeled off during development, and to reduce foreign matter on the colored pattern.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物含有著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D),著色劑(A)為含有二苯并吡喃染料(A1)與顏料(A2)之著 色劑,樹脂(B)為含有源自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成之群中之至少一種之結構單元、源自具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體之結構單元、以及源自式(x) [式(x)中,Ra1表示氫原子或甲基;Ra2表示碳數1~6之烷基;p表示0~5之整數;p為2以上時,複數個Ra2可相同亦可不同]所示之單體之結構單元的共聚物的樹脂。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), and the colorant (A) contains a dibenzopyran dye ( A1) a coloring agent with a pigment (A2), wherein the resin (B) is a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, and has a carbon number of 2 to 4 a structural unit of a monomer having a cyclic ether structure and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and derived from the formula (x) [In the formula (x), R a1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R a2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; p represents an integer of 0 to 5; and when p is 2 or more, plural R a2 may be the same or A resin of a copolymer of structural units different from the monomer shown.

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物較佳為進而含有溶劑(E)。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains a solvent (E).

又,本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物,視需要可含有選自由聚合起始助劑(D1)及界面活性劑(F)所組成之群中之至少一種。 Moreover, the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain at least one selected from the group consisting of a polymerization starting aid (D1) and a surfactant (F), if necessary.

<著色劑(A)> <Colorant (A)>

著色劑(A)含有二苯并吡喃染料(A1)與顏料(A2)。進而,可含有與二苯并吡喃染料(A1)不同之染料(以下有時稱為「染料(A3)」)。 The colorant (A) contains a dibenzopyran dye (A1) and a pigment (A2). Further, a dye different from the dibenzopyran dye (A1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "dye (A3)") may be contained.

二苯并吡喃染料(A1)係含有分子內具有二苯并吡喃骨架之化合物的染料。作為二苯并吡喃染料(A1),例如可列 舉:C.I.酸性紅51(以下,省略C.I.酸性紅之記載,僅記載編號;其他亦相同)、52、87、92、94、289、388,C.I.酸性紫9、30、102,C.I.鹼性紅1(玫瑰紅6G)、2、3、4、8,C.I.鹼性紅10(玫瑰紅B)、11,C.I.鹼性紫10、11、25,C.I.溶劑紅218,C.I.媒染紅27,C.I.反應性紅36(孟加拉玫瑰紅B),酸性玫瑰紅G,日本專利特開2010-32999號公報中揭示之二苯并吡喃染料及日本專利第4492760號公報中揭示之二苯并吡喃染料等。較佳為溶解於有機溶劑中者。 The dibenzopyran dye (A1) is a dye containing a compound having a dibenzopyran skeleton in the molecule. As a dibenzopyran dye (A1), for example, it can be listed Lift: CI Acid Red 51 (hereinafter, the description of CI Acid Red is omitted, only the number is written; the others are the same), 52, 87, 92, 94, 289, 388, CI Acid Violet 9, 30, 102, CI Alkali Red 1 (Rose red 6G), 2, 3, 4, 8, CI alkaline red 10 (Rose red B), 11, CI alkaline purple 10, 11, 25, CI solvent red 218, CI mordant red 27, CI reaction Sexual red 36 (Bengal rose red B), acid rose red G, dibenzopyran dye disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-32999, and dibenzopyran dye disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4492760 . It is preferably dissolved in an organic solvent.

該等之中,作為二苯并吡喃染料(A1),較佳為含有式(1a)所示之化合物(以下,有時稱為「化合物(1a)」)之染料。於使用化合物(1a)之情形時,二苯并吡喃染料(A1)中之化合物(1a)之含量較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,進而更佳為90質量%以上。尤其作為二苯并吡喃染料(A1),較佳為僅使用化合物(1a)。 Among these, the dibenzopyran dye (A1) is preferably a dye containing a compound represented by the formula (1a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (1a)"). In the case of using the compound (1a), the content of the compound (1a) in the dibenzopyran dye (A1) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 90% by mass. the above. Particularly, as the dibenzopyran dye (A1), it is preferred to use only the compound (1a).

[式(1a)中,R1~R4分別獨立表示氫原子、-R8或可具有取代基之碳數6~10之1價之芳香族烴基;R1及R2可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成環,R3及R4可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成環; R5表示-OH、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+、-CO2H、-CO2 -Z+、-CO2R8、-SO3R8或-SO2NR9R10;R6及R7分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數1~6之烷基;m表示0~5之整數;於m為2以上之整數之情形時,複數個R5相同或不同;a表示0或1之整數;X表示鹵素原子;R8表示碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子取代;Z+表示+N(R11)4、Na+或K+;R9及R10分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基,R9及R10可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成3~10員環之雜環;R11分別獨立表示氫原子、碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基或碳數7~10之芳烷基]作為表示R1~R4之碳數6~10之1價之芳香族烴基,例如可列舉:苯基、甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基、基、丙基苯基及丁基苯基等。 [In the formula (1a), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 8 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; and R 1 and R 2 may be bonded to each other. The adjacent nitrogen atoms form a ring together, and R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom; R 5 represents -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 ; R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; m represents an integer of 0 to 5; when m is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 5 are the same or different; a represents an integer of 0 or 1, and X represents a halogen atom; and R 8 represents a carbon number of 1 to 20. a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group in which a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom; Z + represents + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + ; and R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or carbon a saturated hydrocarbon group having a valence of 1 to 20, and R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a heterocyclic ring of 3 to 10 member rings together with a neighboring nitrogen atom; and R 11 independently represents a hydrogen atom and a carbon number of 1 to 20; a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group or an aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 to 10] as a monovalent aromatic group representing a carbon number of 6 to 10 of R 1 to R 4 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group, a tolylmethyl group, and a xylyl group. Base, propylphenyl and butylphenyl groups.

表示R1~R4之碳數6~10之1價之芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經鹵素原子、-R8、-OH、-OR8、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+、-CO2H、-CO2R8、-SR8、-SO3R8或-SO2NR9R10取代。該等取代基之中,較佳為選自由-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+及-SO2NR9R10所組成之群中之至少一種,更佳為選自由-SO3 -Z+及-SO2NR9R10所組成之群中之至 少一種。作為該情形時之-SO3 -Z+,較佳為-SO3 -+N(R11)4。若R1~R4為該等基,則含有化合物(1a)之著色感光性樹脂組合物,可形成異物之發生更少,且耐熱性更優異之彩色濾光片。 And a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms of R 1 to R 4 , wherein the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may pass through a halogen atom, -R 8 , -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SR 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 is substituted. Among the substituents, at least one selected from the group consisting of -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 is preferred, and more preferably selected from the group consisting of At least one of the group consisting of -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 . As this case, -SO 3 - Z + is preferably -SO 3 -+ N(R 11 ) 4 . When R 1 to R 4 are these groups, the colored photosensitive resin composition containing the compound (1a) can form a color filter having less generation of foreign matter and further excellent heat resistance.

R1及R2可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成環,R3及R4可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成環。作為含有該氮原子之環,例如可列舉以下者。 R 1 and R 2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with an adjacent nitrogen atom, and R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom. Examples of the ring containing the nitrogen atom include the following.

作為表示R8~R11之碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等碳數1~20之直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等碳數3~20之支鏈狀烷基;及環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3~20之脂環式飽和烴基。 Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of R 8 to R 11 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, and a decyl group. a linear alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl or eicosyl; isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 2-ethyl a branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 20; and an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group or a tricyclodecyl group; .

作為-OR8,例如可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基及二十烷氧基。 Examples of -OR 8 include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group, a heptyloxy group, an octyloxy group, a 2-ethylhexyloxy group, and two. Decaconoxy.

作為-CO2R8,例如可列舉:甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、第三丁氧基羰基、己氧基羰基及二十烷氧基羰基。 Examples of the -CO 2 R 8 include a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, a third butoxycarbonyl group, a hexyloxycarbonyl group, and an eicosyloxycarbonyl group.

作為-SR8,例如可列舉:甲硫基、乙硫基、丁硫基、己 硫基、癸硫基及二十烷硫基。 Examples of -SR 8 include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a butylthio group, a hexylthio group, an anthracenylthio group, and an eicosylthio group.

作為-SO2R8,例如可列舉:甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、己基磺醯基、癸基磺醯基及二十烷基磺醯基。 Examples of -SO 2 R 8 include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, a hexylsulfonyl group, a decylsulfonyl group, and an eicosylsulfonyl group.

作為-SO3R8,例如可列舉:甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、丙氧基磺醯基、第三丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基及二十烷氧基磺醯基。 Examples of -SO 3 R 8 include a methoxysulfonyl group, an ethoxysulfonyl group, a propoxysulfonyl group, a third butoxysulfonyl group, a hexyloxysulfonyl group, and Alkoxysulfonyl.

作為-SO2NR9R10,例如可列舉:胺磺醯基;N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-第二丁基胺磺醯基、N-第三丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基)己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等N-1取代胺磺醯基;N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-二乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-第三丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺 磺醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N,N-庚基甲基胺磺醯基等N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。 Examples of -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 include an aminesulfonyl group; N-methylaminesulfonyl group, N-ethylaminesulfonyl group, N-propylaminesulfonyl group, and N-isopropyl group; Aminesulfonyl, N-butylamine sulfonyl, N-isobutylamine sulfonyl, N-tert-butylamine sulfonyl, N-tert-butylamine sulfonyl, N-pentyl Aminesulfonyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1,2-dimethylpropyl Aminesulfonyl, N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1-methylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(2-methylbutyl)amine Sulfonyl, N-(3-methylbutyl)amine sulfonyl, N-cyclopentylamine sulfonyl, N-hexylamine sulfonyl, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl) Aminesulfonyl, N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-heptylaminesulfonyl, N-(1-methylhexyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1 ,4-dimethylpentyl)amine sulfonyl, N-octylamine sulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,5-dimethyl)hexylamine N-1 substituted amine sulfonyl group such as sulfonyl, N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)amine sulfonyl; N,N-dimethylamine sulfonyl, N,N -ethylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-diethylamine sulfonyl, N,N- Methylamine sulfonyl, N,N-isopropylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-t-butylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-butylethylamine sulfonyl, N, An N,N-2 substituted amine sulfonyl group such as N-bis(1-methylpropyl)amine sulfonyl group or N,N-heptylmethylamine sulfonyl group.

又,表示R9及R10之碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含之氫原子可經-OH或鹵素原子取代,該飽和烴基中所含之-CH2-可經-O-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR8-取代。 Further, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of R 9 and R 10 and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -OH or a halogen atom, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group It may be substituted by -O-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 8 -.

R9及R10可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成3~10員環之雜環。作為該雜環,例如可列舉以下者。 R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a heterocyclic ring of 3 to 10 membered rings together with the adjacent nitrogen atom. Examples of the hetero ring include the following.

作為表示R6及R7之碳數1~6之烷基,可列舉上述列舉之直鏈狀烷基及支鏈狀烷基之中,碳數為1~6者。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms of R 6 and R 7 include the above-mentioned linear alkyl group and branched alkyl group, and the number of carbon atoms is 1 to 6.

作為表示R11之碳數7~10之芳烷基,例如可列舉:苄基、苯乙基及苯丁基。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms of R 11 include a benzyl group, a phenethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.

Z++N(R11)4、Na+或K+,較佳為+N(R11)4Z + is + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 11 ) 4 .

作為上述+N(R11)4,較佳為於4個R11之中,至少2個為碳數5~20之1價之飽和烴基。又,4個R11之總碳數較佳為20~80,更佳為20~60。若R11為該等基,則含有化合物(1a)之著色感光性樹脂組合物,可形成異物更少之彩色濾光片。 As the above + N(R 11 ) 4 , at least two of the four R 11 are preferably a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the total carbon number of the four R 11 is preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 20 to 60. When R 11 is such a group, the colored photosensitive resin composition containing the compound (1a) can form a color filter having less foreign matter.

m較佳為1~4,更佳為1或2。 m is preferably from 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.

作為二苯并吡喃染料(A1),更佳為含有式(2a)所示之化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(2a)」)之染料。於使用化合物(2a)之情形時,二苯并吡喃染料(A1)中之化合物(2a)之含量較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,進而更 佳為90質量%以上。 The dibenzopyran dye (A1) is more preferably a dye containing a compound represented by the formula (2a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (2a)"). When the compound (2a) is used, the content of the compound (2a) in the dibenzopyran dye (A1) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and furthermore Good is 90% by mass or more.

[式(2a)中,R21~R24分別獨立表示氫原子、-R26或可具有取代基之碳數6~10之1價之芳香族烴基;R21及R22可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成環,R23及R24可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子一同形成環;R25表示-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Zl+或-SO2NHR26;m1表示0~5之整數;於m1為2以上之整數之情形時,複數個R25相同或不同;a1表示0或1之整數;X1表示鹵素原子;R26表示碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基;Zl+表示+N(R27)4、Na+或K+;R27分別獨立表示碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基或苄基]作為表示R21~R24之碳數6~10之1價之芳香族烴基,可列舉與上述R1~R4作為芳香族烴基所列舉者相同之基。該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子可經-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Zl+、-SO3R26或-SO2NHR26取代。 [In the formula (2a), R 21 to R 24 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 26 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent; and R 21 and R 22 may be bonded to each other. The adjacent nitrogen atoms form a ring together, and R 23 and R 24 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with the adjacent nitrogen atom; R 25 represents -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Zl + or -SO 2 NHR 26 ; m1 represents an integer of 0 to 5; when m1 is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 25 are the same or different; a1 represents an integer of 0 or 1, X1 represents a halogen atom; and R 26 represents a carbon number of 1-20. a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group; Zl + represents + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + ; R 27 each independently represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group or a benzyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20] as R 21 to R Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 6 to 10 and having a carbon number of 24 are the same as those exemplified as the above-mentioned R 1 to R 4 as the aromatic hydrocarbon group. The hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Zl + , -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 .

作為R21~R24之組合,較佳為R21及R23為氫原子,R22及 R24為碳數6~10之1價之芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子經-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Zl+、-SO3R26或-SO2NHR26取代者。進而較佳為之組合為,R21及R23為氫原子,R22及R24為碳數6~10之1價之芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含之氫原子經-SO3 -Zl+或-SO2NHR26取代者。 As a combination of R 21 to R 24 , R 21 and R 23 are preferably a hydrogen atom, and R 22 and R 24 are a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 6 to 10, and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group. Substituted by -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Zl + , -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 . Further preferably, R 21 and R 23 are a hydrogen atom, and R 22 and R 24 are a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is subjected to -SO 3 - Zl + or -SO 2 NHR 26 replacement.

又,較佳為R21及R22相互鍵結與氮原子一同形成脂肪族雜環,且R23及R24相互鍵結與氮原子一同形成脂肪族雜環。 Further, it is preferred that R 21 and R 22 are bonded to each other to form an aliphatic heterocyclic ring together with a nitrogen atom, and R 23 and R 24 are bonded to each other to form an aliphatic heterocyclic ring together with a nitrogen atom.

若R21~R24為該等基,則含有化合物(2a)之著色感光性樹脂組合物可形成耐熱性更優異之彩色濾光片。 When R 21 to R 24 are these groups, the colored photosensitive resin composition containing the compound (2a) can form a color filter which is more excellent in heat resistance.

作為上述脂肪族雜環,例如可列舉下述者。 Examples of the aliphatic heterocyclic ring include the following.

作為表示R26及R27之碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基,可列舉與R8~R11作為飽和烴基所列舉者相同之基。 Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of R 26 and R 27 include the same groups as those exemplified as R 8 to R 11 as the saturated hydrocarbon group.

R21~R24中之-R26較佳為分別獨立為氫原子、甲基或乙基。又,作為-SO3R26及-SO2NHR26中之R26,較佳為碳數3~20之支鏈狀烷基,更佳為碳數6~12之支鏈狀烷基,進而更佳為2-乙基己基。若R26為該等基,則含有化合物(2a)之著色感光性樹脂組合物可形成異物之發生更少之彩色濾光片。 R 21 ~ R -R is preferably in the 24 26 are each independently a hydrogen atom, methyl or ethyl. Further, and as -SO 3 R 26 in the -SO 2 NHR 26 R 26, preferred is a branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 20, more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms of the branched chain alkyl group, and further More preferably, it is 2-ethylhexyl. When R 26 is such a group, the colored photosensitive resin composition containing the compound (2a) can form a color filter having less occurrence of foreign matter.

Zl++N(R27)4、Na+或K+,較佳為+N(R27)4Zl + is + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 27 ) 4 .

作為上述+N(R27)4,較佳為4個R27之中,至少2個為碳數 5~20之1價之飽和烴基。又,4個R27之總碳數較佳為20~80,更佳為20~60。含有R27為該等基之化合物(2a)之著色感光性樹脂組合物,可形成異物之發生更少之彩色濾光片。 As the above + N(R 27 ) 4 , at least two of the four R 27 are preferably a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the total carbon number of the four R 27 is preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 20 to 60. A colored photosensitive resin composition containing the compound (2a) wherein R 27 is such a group can form a color filter having less occurrence of foreign matter.

m1較佳為1~4,較佳為1或2。 M1 is preferably from 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2.

作為化合物(2a),例如可列舉式(1-1)~式(1-24)所示之化合物。再者,式中,R26表示碳數1~20之1價之飽和烴基,較佳為碳數6~12之支鏈狀烷基,進而較佳為2-乙基己基。 該等之中,較佳為C.I.酸性紅289之磺醯胺化物、C.I.酸性紅289之四級銨鹽、C.I.酸性紫102之磺醯胺化物或C.I.酸性紫102之四級銨鹽。作為此種化合物,例如可列舉式(1-1)~式(1-8)、式(1-11)及式(1-12)所示之化合物。 The compound (2a) may, for example, be a compound represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-24). Further, in the formula, R 26 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably a branched alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably 2-ethylhexyl group. Among these, a sulfonium amidate of CI Acid Red 289, a quaternary ammonium salt of CI Acid Red 289, a sulfonamide of CI Acid Violet 102, or a quaternary ammonium salt of CI Acid Violet 102 is preferred. Examples of such a compound include compounds represented by the formulae (1-1) to (1-8), (1-11) and (1-12).

又,作為二苯并吡喃染料(A1),更佳為含有式(3a)所示之化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(3a)」)之染料。於使用化合物(3a)之情形時,二苯并吡喃染料(A1)中之化合物(3a)之含量較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,進而更佳為90質量%以上。 Further, the dibenzopyran dye (A1) is more preferably a dye containing a compound represented by the formula (3a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (3a)"). In the case of using the compound (3a), the content of the compound (3a) in the dibenzopyran dye (A1) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 90% by mass. the above.

[式(3a)中,R31及R32相互獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基;R33及R34相互獨立表示碳數1~4之烷基、碳數1~4之烷硫基或碳數1~4之烷基磺醯基;R31及R33可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子及碳原子一同形成環,R32及R34可相互鍵結與鄰接之氮原子及碳原子一同形成環;p及q相互獨立表示0~5之整數;於p為2以上之情形時,複數個R33可相同亦可不同,於q為2以上之情形時,複數個R34可相同亦可不同]作為表示R31、R32、R33及R34之碳數1~4之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、異丙基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。 [In the formula (3a), R 31 and R 32 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 33 and R 34 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and an alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Or an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 31 and R 33 may be bonded to each other to form a ring together with an adjacent nitrogen atom and a carbon atom, and R 32 and R 34 may be bonded to each other and to a neighboring nitrogen atom and carbon. The atoms form a ring together; p and q independently represent an integer from 0 to 5; when p is 2 or more, the plurality of R 33 may be the same or different. When q is 2 or more, a plurality of R 34 may be used. The same or different. As the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms representing R 31 , R 32 , R 33 and R 34 , a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an isopropyl group or an isobutyl group may be mentioned. , a second butyl group, a third butyl group, and the like.

作為表示R33及R34之碳數1~4之烷硫基,可列舉:甲硫基、乙硫基、丙硫基、丁硫基、異丙硫基等。 Examples of the alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of R 33 and R 34 include a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a propylthio group, a butylthio group, and an isopropylthio group.

作為表示R33及R34之碳數1~4之烷基磺醯基,可列舉:甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、異丙基磺醯基等。 Examples of the alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of R 33 and R 34 include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a propylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, and an isopropyl group. Sulfonyl and the like.

R31及R32較佳為相互獨立為甲基及乙基。R33及R34較佳為碳數1~4之烷基,更佳為甲基。 R 31 and R 32 are preferably each independently a methyl group and an ethyl group. R 33 and R 34 are preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group.

m及n較佳為0~2之整數,更佳為0或1。 m and n are preferably an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably 0 or 1.

作為化合物(3a),例如可分別列舉式(1-25)~式(1-31)所示之化合物。其中,自於有機溶劑中之溶解性優異之方面而言,較佳為式(1-25)所示之化合物。 The compound (3a) may, for example, be a compound represented by the formula (1-25) to the formula (1-31). Among them, a compound represented by the formula (1-25) is preferred from the viewpoint of excellent solubility in an organic solvent.

二苯并吡喃染料(A1)可使用市售之二苯并吡喃染料(例如,中外化成(股)製造之「Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R-H/C」、田岡化學工業(股)製造之「Rhodamin 6G」)。又,亦可將市售之二苯并吡喃染料作為起始原料,以JP2010-32999-A為參考進行合成。 As the dibenzopyran dye (A1), a commercially available dibenzopyran dye (for example, "Chugai Aminol Fast Pink RH/C" manufactured by Sino-foreign Chemical Co., Ltd., and "Rhodamin" manufactured by Tajika Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. can be used. 6G"). Further, a commercially available dibenzopyran dye can also be used as a starting material, and it can be synthesized with reference to JP2010-32999-A.

作為顏料(A2),例如可列舉染料索引(colour index,The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料(pigment)之化合物。 As the pigment (A2), for example, a compound classified as a pigment in a dye index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be cited.

作為顏料,例如可列舉:C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、 109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料;C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料;C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料;C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料等。 As the pigment, for example, C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, Yellow pigments such as 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214; CI Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; CI pigment red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, Red pigments such as 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265; blue pigments such as CI Pigment Blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60; CI Pigment Violet 1 , 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments; CI pigment green 7, 36, 58 and other green pigments; CI pigment brown 23, 25 and other brown pigments; CI pigment black 1, 7 and other black pigments.

該等顏料可單獨使用亦可混合兩種以上使用。 These pigments may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為顏料,較佳為C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料及C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料,更佳為C.I.顏料藍15:3、15:6及C.I.顏料紫23,進而更佳為C.I.顏料藍15:6。藉由含有上述顏料,易於使透射光譜最適化,彩色濾光片之耐光性及耐化學品性變得良好。 As the pigment, preferred are blue pigments such as CI Pigment Blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60, and purple pigments such as CI Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38, and the like. Jia is CI Pigment Blue 15:3, 15:6 and CI Pigment Violet 23, and more preferably CI Pigment Blue 15:6. By containing the above pigment, it is easy to optimize the transmission spectrum, and the light resistance and chemical resistance of the color filter are improved.

顏料(A2)視需要可實施松香處理、使用導入酸性基或鹼性基之顏料衍生物等的表面處理、藉由高分子化合物等對顏料表面進行之接枝處理、藉由硫酸微粒化法等之微粒化處理或用以除去雜質之藉由有機溶劑或水等之清洗處理、藉由離子交換法等之離子性雜質之除去處理等。 The pigment (A2) may be subjected to a rosin treatment, a surface treatment using a pigment derivative introduced with an acidic group or a basic group, a graft treatment of a pigment surface by a polymer compound or the like, a sulfuric acid micronization method, or the like. The micronization treatment or the cleaning treatment by an organic solvent or water for removing impurities, the removal treatment of ionic impurities by an ion exchange method, or the like.

顏料(A2)較佳為粒徑均勻。藉由含有顏料分散劑進行分散處理,可獲得顏料於溶液中均勻分散狀態之顏料分散液。 The pigment (A2) preferably has a uniform particle size. The pigment dispersion liquid in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in the solution can be obtained by dispersion treatment with a pigment dispersant.

作為上述顏料分散劑,例如可列舉:陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、聚胺系、丙烯酸系等顏料分散劑等。該等顏料分散劑可單獨使用亦可組合兩種以上使用。作為顏料分散劑,可列舉:商品名KP(信越化學工業(股)製造)、Flowlen(共榮社化學(股)製造)、Solsperse(Zeneca(股)製造)、EFKA(CIBA公司製造)、Ajisper(味之素精密技術(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno)(股)製造)、Disperbyk(BYK-Chemie公司製造)等。 Examples of the pigment dispersant include pigment dispersants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic. These pigment dispersants may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Examples of the pigment dispersant include a product name KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Flowlen (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA (manufactured by CIBA Co., Ltd.), and Ajisper. (Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd.), Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK-Chemie Co., Ltd.), and the like.

於使用顏料分散劑之情形時,其使用量相對於顏料(A2),較佳為1質量%以上、100質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以上、50質量%以下。若顏料分散劑之使用量為上述範圍,則存在獲得均勻分散狀態之顏料分散液之傾向。 When the pigment dispersant is used, the amount thereof is preferably 1% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less based on the pigment (A2). When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is in the above range, there is a tendency to obtain a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state.

染料(A3)並無特別限定,可使用公知之染料,例如可列舉:溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等,較佳為可溶解於有機溶劑之染料。 The dye (A3) is not particularly limited, and known dyes can be used, and examples thereof include solvent dyes, acid dyes, direct dyes, mord dyes, and the like, and dyes which are soluble in an organic solvent are preferable.

作為染料(A3),例如可列舉染料索引(The Society of Dyers snd Colourists出版)中分類為染料之化合物或染色筆記(Dyeing Note)(色染社)中記載之公知之染料。又,根據化學結構,可列舉:偶氮染料、花青染料、三苯甲烷染料、酞菁染料、蒽醌染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、次甲基偶氮染料、方酸染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯 染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料、硝基染料等。該等之中,較佳為有機溶劑可溶性染料。 Examples of the dye (A3) include a dye classified as a dye (published by The Society of Dyers snd Colourists) or a known dye described in Dyeing Note (color dyeing company). Further, according to the chemical structure, examples thereof include an azo dye, a cyanine dye, a triphenylmethane dye, a phthalocyanine dye, an anthraquinone dye, a naphthoquinone dye, a quinone imine dye, a methine dye, and a methine azo dye. , squaric acid dye, acridine dye, styrene Dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes, nitro dyes, and the like. Among these, an organic solvent-soluble dye is preferred.

具體而言,可列舉:C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、117、162、163、167、189;C.I.溶劑紅45、49、111、125、130、143、145、146、150、151、155、168、169、172、175、181、207、222、227、230、245、247;C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、56、77、86;C.I.溶劑紫11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60;C.I.溶劑藍4、5、14、18、35、36、37、45、58、59、59:1、63、67、68、69、70、78、79、83、90、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139;C.I.溶劑綠1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35等C.I.溶劑染料;C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251; C.I.酸性紅1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、33、34、35、37、40、42、44、57、66、73、76、80、88、97、103、106、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、155、158、160、172、176、182、183、195、198、206、211、215、216、217、227、228、249、252、257、258、260、261、266、268、270、274、277、280、281、308、312、315、316、339、341、345、346、349、382、383、394、401、412、417、418、422、426;C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173;C.I.酸性紫6B、7、17、19、34;C.I.酸性藍1、7、9、15、18、22、23、25、27、29、40、41、42、43、45、51、59、60、62、70、72、74、78、80、82、83、86、87、90、92、93、100、102、103、104、112、113、117、120、126、127、129、130、131、138、142、147、150、151、154、158、161、166、167、168、170、171、184、187、192、199、210、229、234、236、242、243、256、259、267、285、296、315、324:1、335;C.I.酸性綠1、3、5、9、16、25、27、28、41、50、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109等C.I.酸性染料,C.I.直接黃2、33、34、35、38、39、43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、 109、129、136、138、141;C.I.直接紅79、82、83、84、91、92、96、97、98、99、105、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、184、204、207、211、213、218、220、221、222、232、233、234、241、243、246、250;C.I.直接橙26、34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107;C.I.直接紫47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104;C.I.直接藍1、2、6、8、15、22、25、40、41、57、71、76、78、80、81、84、85、86、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、120、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、195、196、198、199、200、201、202、203、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、225、226、228、229、236、237、238、242、243、244、245、246、247、248、249、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、293;C.I.直接綠25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、67、68、69、72、77、79、82等C.I.直接染料,C.I.分散黃51、54、76;C.I.分散紫26、27; C.I.分散藍1、14、56、60等分散染料;C.I.鹼性藍1、3、5、7、9、19、22、24、25、26、28、29、40、41、47、54、58、59、64、65、66、67、68;C.I.鹼性綠1等C.I.鹼性染料;C.I.反應性黃2、76、116;C.I.反應性橙16等C.I.反應性染料;C.I.媒染黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65;C.I.媒染紅1、2、3、4、9、11、12、14、17、18、19、22、23、24、25、26、30、32、33、36、37、38、39、41、43、45、46、48、53、56、63、71、74、85、86、88、90、94、95;C.I.媒染橙3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48;C.I.媒染紫1、2、4、5、7、14、22、24、30、31、32、37、40、41、44、45、47、48、53、58;C.I.媒染藍1、2、3、7、8、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、26、30、31、39、40、41、43、44、49、53、61、74、77、83、84;C.I.媒染綠1、3、4、5、10、15、26、29、33、34、35、41、43、53等C.I.媒染染料;C.I.還原綠1等C.I.還原染料;等。 Specifically, CI solvent yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 117, 162, 163, 167, 189; CI solvent red 45 , 49, 111, 125, 130, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 222, 227, 230, 245, 247; CI Solvent Orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56, 77, 86; CI solvent violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60; CI solvent blue 4, 5, 14, 18, 35, 36, 37, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 67, 68, 69, 70, 78, 79, 83, 90, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139; CI solvent green 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35 and other CI solvent dye; CI acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; CI Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 40, 42, 44, 57, 66, 73, 76, 80, 88, 97 , 103, 106, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 155, 158, 160, 172, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216 , 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349 , 382, 383, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; CI Acid Orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; CI acid violet 6B, 7, 17, 19, 34; CI acid blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 22, 23, 25, 27, 29, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 51, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 78, 80, 82, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, 100, 102, 103, 104, 112, 113, 117, 120, 126, 127, 129, 130, 131, 138, 142, 147, 150, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 184, 187, 192, 199, 210, 229, 234 , 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 285, 296, 315, 324:1, 335; CI acid green 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 25, 27, 28, 41, 50, 58, CI acid dyes such as 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109, CI direct yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71 , 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141; CI Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181 , 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250; CI direct orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; CI Direct Violet 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84 , 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; CI direct blue 1, 2, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 40, 41, 57, 71, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225, 226, 228, 229, 236, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293; CI Direct Green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68 , 69, 72, 77, 79, 82 and other CI direct dyes, CI disperse yellow 51, 54, 76; CI disperse violet 26, 27; CI disperse blue 1, 14, 56, 60 and other disperse dyes; CI basic blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 47, 54, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68; CI basic green 1 and other CI basic dyes; CI reactive yellow 2, 76, 116; CI reactive orange 16 and other CI reactive dyes; CI mordant yellow 5 , 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65; CI mordant red 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; CI mordant orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37 , 42, 43, 47, 48; CI mordant purple 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58; CI mord blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 30, 31, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49 , 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84; CI mord green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 26, 29 33,34,35,41,43,53 etc. C.I. mordant dyes;. 1 C. I. Vat Green C.I. vat dyes and the like; and the like.

該等染料可對應所期望之彩色濾光片之分光光譜而適宜 選擇。該等染料可單獨使用亦可併用兩種以上。 The dyes may be suitable for the spectroscopic spectrum of the desired color filter select. These dyes may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

於著色劑(A)含有染料(A3)之情形時,染料(A3)之含量相對於著色劑(A)之總量,較佳為1~90質量%,更佳為1~50質量%。 When the coloring agent (A) contains the dye (A3), the content of the dye (A3) is preferably from 1 to 90% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 50% by mass, based on the total amount of the coloring agent (A).

於著色劑(A)包含二苯并吡喃染料(A1)與顏料(A2)之情形時,染料(A1)與顏料(A2)之含量比率以質量基準計,較佳為1:99~90:10,更佳為2:98~70:30,進而更佳為2:98~50:50。藉由設為此種比率,易於使透射光譜最適化,所得彩色濾光片存在對比度、亮度、耐熱性及耐化學品性優異之傾向。 In the case where the colorant (A) contains the dibenzopyran dye (A1) and the pigment (A2), the content ratio of the dye (A1) to the pigment (A2) is preferably from 1:99 to 90 on a mass basis. : 10, more preferably 2:98~70:30, and even more preferably 2:98~50:50. By setting such a ratio, it is easy to optimize the transmission spectrum, and the obtained color filter tends to be excellent in contrast, brightness, heat resistance, and chemical resistance.

著色劑(A)之含量,相對於固形物成分之總量,較佳為5~60質量%,更佳為8~50質量%,進而更佳為10~40質量%。若著色劑(A)之含量為上述範圍,則製為彩色濾光片時之色濃度充分,且可於組合物中含有必需量之樹脂(B)或聚合性化合物(C),故而可形成機械強度充分之彩色濾光片。 The content of the colorant (A) is preferably from 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 50% by mass, even more preferably from 10 to 40% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid content component. When the content of the coloring agent (A) is in the above range, the color density when the color filter is prepared is sufficient, and the necessary amount of the resin (B) or the polymerizable compound (C) can be contained in the composition, so that it can be formed. A color filter with sufficient mechanical strength.

此處,本說明書中之「固形物成分之總量」,係指自著色感光性樹脂組合物之總量除去溶劑之含量的量。固形物成分之總量及相對於此之各成分之含量,例如可藉由液相層析法、氣相層析法等公知之分析方法進行測定。 Here, the "total amount of the solid content component" in the present specification means the amount of the solvent removed from the total amount of the colored photosensitive resin composition. The total amount of the solid content component and the content of each component relative thereto can be measured, for example, by a known analytical method such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

<樹脂(B)> <Resin (B)>

樹脂(B)包含具有源自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成之群中之至少一種(以下有時稱為「(a)」)之結構單元、源自具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵 之單體(以下有時稱為「(b)」)之結構單元、以及源自式(x) [式(x)中,Ra1表示氫原子或甲基;Ra2表示碳數1~6之烷基;p表示0~5之整數;p為2以上時,複數個Ra2可相同亦可不同]所示之單體(以下有時稱為「(x)」)之結構單元的共聚物(以下有時稱為「共聚物(B1)」)。 The resin (B) contains a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(a)"), derived from having a carbon number of 2~ a structural unit of a cyclic ether structure of 4 and a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b)"), and derived from the formula (x) [In the formula (x), R a1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R a2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; p represents an integer of 0 to 5; and when p is 2 or more, plural R a2 may be the same or A copolymer of a structural unit of a monomer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(x)") (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "copolymer (B1)").

自單體之聚合性之方面而言,Ra1較佳為氫原子。 From the aspect of the polymerizability of the monomer, R a1 is preferably a hydrogen atom.

式(x)中,作為表示Ra2之碳數1~6之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基等。 In the formula (x), examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms of R a2 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, and an isopenic group. Base, neopentyl and so on.

Ra2較佳為碳數1~3之烷基,更佳為甲基。 R a2 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group.

p較佳為0~2之整數,更佳為1。 p is preferably an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably 1.

作為(x),例如可列舉:苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基甲苯、間乙烯基甲苯、對乙烯基甲苯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙基苯乙烯等。其中,較佳為鄰乙烯基甲苯、間乙烯基甲苯及對乙烯基甲苯,更佳為對乙烯基甲苯。若(x)為乙烯基甲苯,則塗佈有著色感光性樹脂組合物之膜對有機溶劑之溶解性優異,故而例如存在可抑制塗佈裝置內部之配管或噴出部中之析出的傾向。 Examples of (x) include styrene, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene, p-vinyltoluene, α-methylstyrene, and ethylstyrene. Among them, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene and p-vinyltoluene are preferred, and p-vinyltoluene is more preferred. When the (x) is vinyl toluene, the film to which the colored photosensitive resin composition is applied is excellent in solubility in an organic solvent, and therefore, for example, precipitation in a pipe or a discharge portion inside the coating device tends to be suppressed.

作為(a),具體而言,例如可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯 酸、丁烯酸、鄰,間,對-乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸類;順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、甲基順丁烯二酸、甲基反丁烯二酸、衣康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二甲酸等不飽和二羧酸類;甲基-5-降烯-2,3-二甲酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基之雙環不飽和化合物類;順丁烯二酸酐、甲基順丁烯二酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(雙環庚烯二甲酸酐)等不飽和二羧酸類酐;琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等二元以上之多元羧酸之不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類;如α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸之,同一分子中含有羥基及羧基之不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-p-vinylbenzoic acid, and maleic acid and antibutene. Acid, methyl maleic acid, methyl fumaric acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-vinyl phthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrogen Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as phthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5 -drop Aceene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methyl Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2- a bicyclic unsaturated compound containing a carboxyl group such as a olefin or a 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; maleic anhydride, methyl maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3 -vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride , an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride such as dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride or 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride (bicycloheptene dicarboxylic anhydride); succinic acid mono[ Unsaturated mono- or more than two or more polycarboxylic acids such as 2-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl]ester and phthalic acid mono[2-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl]ester Alkyloxyalkylene esters; such as α-(hydroxymethyl)acrylic acid, unsaturated acrylates having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule.

該等之中,自共聚反應性之方面或對鹼性水溶液之溶解性之方面而言,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸酐等。 Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or solubility in an alkaline aqueous solution.

再者,於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯醯基」,係表示選自由丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基所組成之群中之至少一種。「(甲基)丙烯酸」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等之表述亦具有相同意義。 In the present specification, the term "(meth)acrylinyl" means at least one selected from the group consisting of an acryloyl group and a methacryl group. The expressions "(meth)acrylic acid" and "(meth) acrylate" have the same meaning.

(b)例如係指具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構(例如,選自由環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環所組成之群中之至少一種)與乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物。(b)較佳為具有碳數2~4之環狀醚與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。 (b) means, for example, a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and ethylene are not A polymerizable compound of a saturated bond. (b) is preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group.

作為(b),例如可列舉:具有環氧乙烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b1)(以下有時稱為「(b1)」)、具有氧雜環丁烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b2)(以下有時稱為「(b2)」)、具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b3)(以下有時稱為「(b3)」)等。 (b), for example, a monomer (b1) having an oxirane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), having an oxetane group and an ethyl group a monomer (b2) having an unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b2)"), a monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b3)"), etc.) .

(b1)例如可列舉:具有將直鏈狀或支鏈狀之不飽和脂肪族烴進行環氧化之結構的單體(b1-1)(以下有時稱為「(b1-1)」)、具有將不飽和脂環式烴進行環氧化之結構的單體(b1-2)(以下有時稱為「(b1-2)」)。 (b1), for example, a monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which a linear or branched unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-1)"), A monomer (b1-2) having a structure in which an unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)").

作為(b1-1),可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、a-甲基-對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、 2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯等。 Examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, and glycidyl vinyl ether. , o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-divinyl Benzyl glycidyl ether, a-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidoxymethyl)benzene Ethylene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl) ) styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, and the like.

作為(b1-2),可列舉:一氧化環己烯乙烯、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如,Celloxide 2000;Daicel化學工業(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,Cyclomer A400;Daicel化學工業(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,Cyclomer M100;Daicel化學工業(股)製造)、式(I)所示之化合物、式(II)所示之化合物等。 Examples of (b1-2) include cyclohexene oxide ethylene and 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide 2000; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), (methyl). 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl acrylate (for example, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth)acrylate (for example, Cyclomer M100; Daicel Chemical Industry) (Production), a compound represented by the formula (I), a compound represented by the formula (II), and the like.

[式(I)及式(II)中,Rb1及Rb2表示氫原子或碳數1~4之烷基,該烷基中所含之氫原子可經羥基取代;Xb1及Xb2表示單鍵、-Rb3-、*-Rb3-O-、*-Rb3-S-或*-Rb3-NH-;Rb3表示碳數1~6之烷二基;*表示與O之鍵結鍵] [In the formulae (I) and (II), R b1 and R b2 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group; X b1 and X b2 represent a single bond, -R b3 -, * - R b3 -O -, * - R b3 -S- or * -R b3 -NH-; R b3 represents alkanediyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6; and O * represents the Key button]

作為碳數1~4之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a second butyl group, and a third butyl group.

作為氫原子經羥基取代之烷基,可列舉:羥基甲基、1- 羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、4-羥基丁基等。 As the alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, 1- Hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, and the like.

作為Rb1及Rb2,較佳可列舉氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基及2-羥基乙基,更佳可列舉氫原子及甲基。 The R b1 and R b2 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

作為烷二基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙-1,2-二基、丙-1,3-二基、丁-1,4-二基、戊-1,5-二基、己-1,6-二基等。 Examples of the alkanediyl group include a methylene group, an exoethyl group, a propionyl-1,2-diyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a butane-1,4-diyl group, and a penta-1,5-di group. Base, hex-1,6-diyl, and the like.

作為Xb1及Xb2,較佳可列舉單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2-O-及*-CH2CH2-O-,更佳可列舉單鍵、*-CH2CH2-O-(*表示與O之鍵結鍵)。 Preferred examples of X b1 and X b2 include a single bond, a methylene group, an exoethyl group, *-CH 2 -O-, and *-CH 2 CH 2 -O-, and more preferably a single bond or *-CH. 2 CH 2 -O- (* indicates the bond with O).

作為式(I)所示之化合物,可列舉:式(I-1)~式(I-15)所示之化合物等。其中,較佳為式(I-1)、式(I-3)、式(I-5)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)及式(I-11)~式(I-15)之任一者所示之化合物,更佳為式(I-1)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)及式(I-15)之任一者所示之化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) include a compound represented by the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-15). Among them, preferred are the formula (I-1), the formula (I-3), the formula (I-5), the formula (I-7), the formula (I-9), and the formula (I-11) to the formula (I). a compound represented by any one of -15), more preferably a compound represented by any one of the formula (I-1), the formula (I-7), the formula (I-9) and the formula (I-15) .

作為式(II)所示之化合物,可列舉:式(II-1)~式(II-15)之任一者所示之化合物等。其中較佳為式(II-1)、式(II-3)、式(II-5)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)及式(II-11)~式(II-15)之任一者所示之化合物,更佳為(II-1)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)及式(II-15)之任一者所示之化合物。 The compound represented by the formula (II) may, for example, be a compound represented by any one of the formulae (II-1) to (II-15). Among them, preferred are formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-9) and formula (II-11) to formula (II- The compound represented by any one of 15) is more preferably a compound represented by any one of (II-1), (II-7), (II-9) and (II-15).

式(I)所示之化合物及式(II)所示之化合物分別可單獨使用,亦可以任意之比率混合使用。於混合使用之情形時,式(I)所示之化合物及式(II)所示之化合物之含有比率以莫耳基準計,較佳為5:95~95:5,更佳為10:90~90:10,進而更佳為20:80~80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) may be used singly or in combination at any ratio. In the case of mixed use, the content ratio of the compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) is on a molar basis, preferably from 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 10:90. ~90:10, and more preferably 20:80~80:20.

作為具有氧雜環丁烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b2),更佳為具有氧雜環丁烷基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。作為(b2),可列舉:3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基 丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷等。 The monomer (b2) having an oxetane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is more preferably a monomer having an oxetane group and a (meth) acryloxy group. Examples of (b2) include 3-methyl-3-methylpropenyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxymethyloxetane, and 3- Ethyl-3-methyl Propylene methoxymethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-propenyloxymethyl oxetane, 3-methyl-3-methylpropenyloxyethyl oxetane Alkane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methylpropenyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-propene Alkoxyethyloxetane and the like.

作為具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b3),更佳為具有四氫呋喃基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。作為(b3),具體而言,可列舉:丙烯酸四氫糠酯(例如,Viscoat V#150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製造)、甲基丙烯酸四氫糠酯等。 The monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is more preferably a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group. Specific examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, Viscoat V#150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, and the like.

作為(b),自可進一步提高所得彩色濾光片之耐熱性、耐化學品性等可靠性之方面而言,較佳為(b1)。進而,自著色感光性樹脂組合物之保存穩定性優異之方面而言,更佳為(b1-2)。 (b) is preferably (b1) from the viewpoint of further improving the reliability of heat resistance and chemical resistance of the obtained color filter. Further, it is more preferably (b1-2) from the viewpoint of excellent storage stability of the colored photosensitive resin composition.

進而,共聚物(B1)可具有源自與(a)、(b)及(x)不同且可與該等共聚合之單體(以下有時稱為「(c)」)之結構單元。 Further, the copolymer (B1) may have a structural unit derived from a monomer which is different from (a), (b) and (x) and which may be copolymerized with the above (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(c)").

作為(c),例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯; 雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2'-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-第三丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(第三丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物類;N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-4-順丁烯二醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-6-順丁烯二醯亞胺己酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺丙酸酯及N-(9-吖啶基)順丁烯二醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物類;對甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid. (meth) acrylates such as tributyl acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy propyl (meth) acrylate a (meth) acrylate containing a hydroxyl group such as an ester; a dicarboxylic acid diester such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate or diethyl itaconate; Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2 .1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- Methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6 -dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1 Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 - tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(t-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]g Bicyclic unsaturated compounds such as 2-ene; N-phenyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl maleimide, N- Diterpenoidimine-3-maleimide imide benzoate, N-butanediamine-4-butyleneimine butyrate, N-butanediamine -6-m-butylenediamine hexanoate, N-butyl succinimide-3-synylene diimide propionate and N-(9-acridinyl) maleic acid Dicarbonyl ruthenium derivatives such as imine; p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1 , 3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.

該等之中,自共聚反應性及耐熱性之方面而言,較佳為 N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺及雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。 Among these, from the aspects of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, it is preferably N-phenyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl maleimide, and bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene.

於共聚物(B1)為含有源自(x)之結構單元、源自(a)之結構單元及源自(b)之結構單元的共聚物之情形時,分別源自(x)、(a)及(b)之結構單元的含有比率,相對於構成該共聚物之結構單元總量,較佳為源自(x)之結構單元:1~80莫耳% When the copolymer (B1) is a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from (x), a structural unit derived from (a), and a structural unit derived from (b), respectively, derived from (x), (a) And the content ratio of the structural unit of (b) is preferably a structural unit derived from (x): 1 to 80 mol% with respect to the total amount of structural units constituting the copolymer.

源自(a)之結構單元:2~45莫耳% Structural unit derived from (a): 2~45mol%

源自(b)之結構單元:2~95莫耳%,更佳為源自(x)之結構單元:1~65莫耳% The structural unit derived from (b): 2 to 95 mol%, more preferably the structural unit derived from (x): 1 to 65 mol%

源自(a)之結構單元:5~40莫耳% Structural unit derived from (a): 5~40 mol%

源自(b)之結構單元:5~80莫耳%。 The structural unit derived from (b): 5 to 80 mol%.

若各結構單元之比率處於上述範圍內,則自著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之組合物層中,顯影時之未曝光部剝離得以抑制,故而存在異物之產生進一步變少之傾向。 When the ratio of the respective structural units is in the above range, the peeling of the unexposed portion during development from the composition layer formed of the colored photosensitive resin composition tends to be suppressed, so that the generation of foreign matter tends to be further reduced.

於共聚物(B1)為含有源自(x)之結構單元、源自(a)之結構單元、源自(b)之結構單元及源自(c)之結構單元的共聚物之情形時,分別源自(x)、(a)、(b)及(c)之結構單元的含有比率,相對於構成該共聚物之結構單元總量,較佳為源自(x)之結構單元:1~80莫耳% When the copolymer (B1) is a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from (x), a structural unit derived from (a), a structural unit derived from (b), and a structural unit derived from (c), The content ratio of the structural unit derived from (x), (a), (b), and (c), respectively, is preferably a structural unit derived from (x) with respect to the total amount of structural units constituting the copolymer: ~80 mole%

源自(a)之結構單元:2~45莫耳% Structural unit derived from (a): 2~45mol%

源自(b)之結構單元:2~95莫耳% Structural unit derived from (b): 2~95 mol%

源自(c)之結構單元:2~80莫耳%, 更佳為源自(x)之結構單元:1~65莫耳% Structural unit derived from (c): 2~80 mol%, More preferably from (x) structural unit: 1~65 mol%

源自(a)之結構單元:5~40莫耳% Structural unit derived from (a): 5~40 mol%

源自(b)之結構單元:5~80莫耳% Structural unit derived from (b): 5~80 mol%

源自(c)之結構單元:2~65莫耳%。 The structural unit derived from (c): 2 to 65 mol%.

若各結構單元之比率處於上述範圍內,則自著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之組合物層中,顯影時之未曝光部剝離得以抑制,故而存在異物之產生進一步變少之傾向。 When the ratio of the respective structural units is in the above range, the peeling of the unexposed portion during development from the composition layer formed of the colored photosensitive resin composition tends to be suppressed, so that the generation of foreign matter tends to be further reduced.

作為共聚物(B1),較佳為含有源自(x)之結構單元、源自(a)之結構單元及源自(b)之結構單元的共聚物。 The copolymer (B1) is preferably a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from (x), a structural unit derived from (a), and a structural unit derived from (b).

共聚物(B1)例如可將文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行著 發行所(股)化學同人 第1版第1次印刷 1972年3月1日發行)中記載之方法及該文獻中記載之引用文獻作為參考而製造。 The copolymer (B1) can be, for example, the method described in the "Experimental Method for Polymer Synthesis" (the first printing of the first edition of the Otsuka Ryokan Institute of Chemicals, the first printing of March 1, 1972) and the document. The cited documents are produced by reference.

具體而言,可列舉:將特定量之(x)、(a)、(b)及視需要之(c)、聚合起始劑及溶劑等投入反應容器中,例如藉由氮置換氧而成為脫氧環境,一邊攪拌一邊加熱及保溫的方法。再者,此處所使用之聚合起始劑及溶劑等並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常使用者。例如,作為聚合起始劑,可列舉:偶氮化合物(2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)或有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯等),作為溶劑,若為可溶解各單體者即可,可使用作為著色感光性樹脂組合物之溶劑而後述之溶劑(E)等。 Specifically, a specific amount of (x), (a), (b), and optionally (c), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like are introduced into a reaction container, for example, by replacing oxygen with nitrogen. Deoxidation environment, heating and heat preservation while stirring. In addition, the polymerization initiator, the solvent, and the like used herein are not particularly limited, and a general user in the field can be used. For example, examples of the polymerization initiator include an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) or organic. A peroxide (such as benzamidine peroxide) may be used as a solvent to dissolve each monomer, and a solvent (E) or the like which will be described later may be used as a solvent for coloring the photosensitive resin composition.

再者,所得共聚物可直接使用反應後之溶液,亦可使用 經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用藉由再沈澱等方法而作為固體(粉體)獲取者。尤其,藉由於該聚合時使用後述之溶劑(E)作為溶劑,可直接使用反應後之溶液,從而簡化製造步驟。 Furthermore, the obtained copolymer can be directly used as a solution after the reaction, and can also be used. The concentrated or diluted solution can also be used as a solid (powder) acquirer by a method such as reprecipitation. In particular, since the solvent (E) described later is used as a solvent in the polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be used as it is, thereby simplifying the production steps.

共聚物(B1)之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量,較佳為3,000~100,000,更佳為5,000~50,000,進而更佳為5,000~30,000。若分子量為上述範圍,則存在彩色濾光片之硬度提高,殘膜率亦較高,未曝光部對顯影液之溶解性良好,解析度進一步提高之傾向。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the copolymer (B1) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. When the molecular weight is in the above range, the hardness of the color filter is improved, the residual film ratio is also high, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developer is good, and the resolution is further improved.

共聚物(B1)之分子量分佈[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)],較佳為1.1~6,更佳為1.2~4。 The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the copolymer (B1) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.

共聚物(B1)之酸值,較佳為50~170 mg-KOH/g,更佳為60~150 mg-KOH/g,進而更佳為70~135 mg-KOH/g。此處,酸值係作為中和樹脂1 g所需之氫氧化鉀之量(mg)而測定之值,例如可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求得。 The acid value of the copolymer (B1) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH/g, and still more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH/g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin, and can be obtained, for example, by titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

樹脂(B)可含有與共聚物(B1)不同之樹脂(以下有時稱為「樹脂(B2)」)。樹脂(B2)並無特別限定,較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂。作為樹脂(B2),可列舉以下之樹脂[K1]~[K6]等。 The resin (B) may contain a resin different from the copolymer (B1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "resin (B2)"). The resin (B2) is not particularly limited, and is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. Examples of the resin (B2) include the following resins [K1] to [K6].

樹脂[K1]:(a)與(b)之共聚物;樹脂[K2]:(a)與(b)與(c)之共聚物;樹脂[K3]:(a)與可與(a)共聚合且與(a)及(b)不同之單體(以下有時稱為「(c')」)的共聚物;樹脂[K4]:使(a)與(c')之共聚物與(b)反應而獲得之樹 脂;樹脂[K5]:使(b)與(c')之共聚物與(a)反應而獲得之樹脂;樹脂[K6]:使(b)與(c')之共聚物與(a)反應,進而與羧酸酐反應而獲得之樹脂。此處,作為(c'),可列舉上述(x)及(c)所例示之單體。於樹脂[K1]中,分別源自(a)及(b)之結構單元之比率,相對於構成樹脂[K1]之總結構單元,較佳為源自(a)之結構單元:2~60莫耳% Resin [K1]: copolymer of (a) and (b); resin [K2]: copolymer of (a) and (b) and (c); resin [K3]: (a) and (a) a copolymer of a monomer which is copolymerized and different from (a) and (b) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(c')"); a resin [K4]: a copolymer of (a) and (c') (b) the tree obtained by the reaction Fatty resin [K5]: a resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (b) and (c') with (a); resin [K6]: copolymer of (b) and (c') with (a) The reaction is further carried out by reacting a carboxylic anhydride with a resin. Here, examples of (c') include the monomers exemplified in the above (x) and (c). In the resin [K1], the ratio of the structural units derived from (a) and (b), respectively, is preferably a structural unit derived from (a) with respect to the total structural unit constituting the resin [K1]: 2 to 60. Moer%

源自(b)之結構單元:40~98莫耳%,更佳為源自(a)之結構單元:10~50莫耳% The structural unit derived from (b): 40 to 98 mol%, more preferably the structural unit derived from (a): 10 to 50 mol%

源自(b)之結構單元:50~90莫耳%。 The structural unit derived from (b): 50 to 90 mol%.

若樹脂[K1]之結構單元之比率為上述範圍,則存在著色感光性樹脂組合物之保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時之顯影性及所得著色圖案之耐溶劑性優異之傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is in the above range, the storage stability of the colored photosensitive resin composition, the developability in forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance of the obtained colored pattern tend to be excellent.

樹脂[K1]例如可藉由與作為共聚物(B1)之製造方法而揭示之方法相同之方式而製造。 The resin [K1] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method disclosed as the method for producing the copolymer (B1).

於樹脂[K2]中,分別源自(a)、(b)及(c)之結構單元之比率,於構成樹脂[K2]之總結構單元中,較佳為源自(a)之結構單元:2~45莫耳% In the resin [K2], the ratio of the structural units derived from (a), (b) and (c), respectively, in the total structural unit constituting the resin [K2], preferably the structural unit derived from (a) : 2~45mol%

源自(b)之結構單元:2~95莫耳% Structural unit derived from (b): 2~95 mol%

源自(c)之結構單元:1~65莫耳%,更佳為 源自(a)之結構單元:5~40莫耳% Structural unit derived from (c): 1 to 65 mol%, more preferably Structural unit derived from (a): 5~40 mol%

源自(b)之結構單元:5~80莫耳% Structural unit derived from (b): 5~80 mol%

源自(c)之結構單元:5~60莫耳%。 The structural unit derived from (c): 5 to 60 mol%.

若樹脂[K2]之結構單元之比率為上述範圍,則存在著色感光性樹脂組合物之保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時之顯影性以及所得著色圖案之耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度優異之傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is in the above range, the storage stability of the colored photosensitive resin composition, the developability in forming a colored pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained colored pattern are excellent. tendency.

樹脂[K2]例如可藉由與作為共聚物(B1)之製造方法而揭示之方法相同之方式而製造。 The resin [K2] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method disclosed as the method for producing the copolymer (B1).

於樹脂[K3]中,分別源自(a)及(c')之結構單元之比率,於構成樹脂[K3]之總結構單元中,較佳為源自(a)之結構單元:2~60莫耳% In the resin [K3], the ratio of the structural units derived from (a) and (c'), respectively, in the total structural unit constituting the resin [K3], preferably the structural unit derived from (a): 2~ 60% by mole

源自(c')之結構單元:40~98莫耳%,更佳為源自(a)之結構單元:10~50莫耳% The structural unit derived from (c'): 40 to 98 mol%, more preferably the structural unit derived from (a): 10 to 50 mol%

源自(c')之結構單元:50~90莫耳%。 Structural unit derived from (c'): 50 to 90 mol%.

樹脂[K3]例如可藉由與作為共聚物(B1)之製造方法而揭示之方法相同之方式而製造。 The resin [K3] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as the method disclosed as the method for producing the copolymer (B1).

樹脂[K4]可藉由獲得(a)與(c')之共聚物,將(b)所具有之碳數2~4之環狀醚加成於(a)所具有之羧酸及/或羧酸酐上而製造。 The resin [K4] can be obtained by adding the copolymer of (a) and (c'), and adding the cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms of (b) to the carboxylic acid (a) and/or Manufactured on the carboxylic acid anhydride.

首先,藉由與作為共聚物(B1)之製造方法而揭示之方法相同之方式,製造(a)與(c')之共聚物。於該情形時,分別源自(a)及(c')之結構單元比率,較佳為與樹脂[K3]列舉者 相同之比率。 First, a copolymer of (a) and (c') is produced in the same manner as the method disclosed as a method for producing the copolymer (B1). In this case, the structural unit ratios derived from (a) and (c'), respectively, are preferably listed with the resin [K3]. The same ratio.

其次,使上述共聚物中之源自(a)之羧酸及/或羧酸酐之一部分,與(b)所具有之碳數2~4之環狀醚進行反應。 Next, a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the above copolymer is reacted with a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms which is contained in (b).

製造(a)與(c')之共聚物之後,將燒瓶內環境由氮置換為空氣,將(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚之反應觸媒(例如三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚等)及聚合抑制劑(例如對苯二酚等)等裝入燒瓶內,於例如60~130℃下,反應1~10小時,藉此可獲得樹脂[K4]。 After the copolymer of (a) and (c') is produced, the environment inside the flask is replaced by nitrogen to air, and the reaction catalyst of (b), a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride and a cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethylamine) A resin [K4] can be obtained by charging a reaction such as a methyl group (such as a phenol) and a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone) into the flask at a temperature of, for example, 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours.

(b)之使用量,相對於(a)100莫耳,較佳為5~80莫耳,更佳為10~75莫耳。藉由設為該範圍,存在著色感光性樹脂組合物之保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時之顯影性、以及所得著色圖案之耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感光度之平衡變得良好的傾向。由於環狀醚之反應性高,未反應之(b)難以殘存,因此作為用於樹脂[K4]之(b),較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 The amount of use of (b) is preferably from 5 to 80 moles, more preferably from 10 to 75 moles, relative to (a) 100 moles. When it is in this range, the storage stability of the colored photosensitive resin composition, the developability in forming a colored pattern, and the balance of solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity of the obtained colored pattern become good. tendency. Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and the unreacted (b) is hard to remain, it is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1), as the resin (K4).

上述反應觸媒之使用量,相對於(a)、(b)及(c')之總量100質量份,較佳為0.001~5質量份。上述聚合抑制劑之使用量,相對於(a)、(b)及(c')之總量100質量份,較佳為0.001~5質量份。 The amount of the above reaction catalyst used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of (a), (b) and (c'). The amount of the polymerization inhibitor to be used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of (a), (b) and (c').

投入方法、反應溫度及時間等反應條件,可考慮製造設備或聚合產生之發熱量等而進行適宜調整。再者,與聚合條件相同,可考慮製造設備或聚合產生之發熱量等,而適宜調整投入方法或反應溫度。 The reaction conditions such as the input method, the reaction temperature, and the time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the heat generated by the production equipment or the polymerization. Further, in the same manner as the polymerization conditions, the amount of heat generated by the production equipment or the polymerization may be considered, and the input method or the reaction temperature may be appropriately adjusted.

樹脂[K5],作為第一階段,藉由與作為共聚物(B1)之製 造方法而揭示之方法相同之方式,獲得(b)與(c')之共聚物。與上述相同,所得共聚物可直接使用反應後之溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用藉由再沈澱等方法而作為固體(粉體)獲取者。 Resin [K5], as the first stage, by using the copolymer (B1) The copolymer of (b) and (c') is obtained in the same manner as the method disclosed. Similarly to the above, the obtained copolymer may be directly used as a solution after the reaction, or may be a solution obtained by concentration or dilution, or may be obtained as a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation.

源自(b)及(c')之結構單元之比率,相對於構成上述共聚物之總結構單元之總計莫耳數,較佳為處於以下範圍。 The ratio of the structural units derived from (b) and (c') is preferably in the following range with respect to the total number of moles of the total structural unit constituting the above copolymer.

源自(b)之結構單元:5~95莫耳% Structural unit derived from (b): 5~95 mol%

源自(c')之結構單元:5~95莫耳%,更佳為源自(b)之結構單元:10~90莫耳% The structural unit derived from (c'): 5 to 95 mol%, more preferably the structural unit derived from (b): 10 to 90 mol%

源自(c')之結構單元:10~90莫耳%。 The structural unit derived from (c'): 10 to 90 mol%.

進而,於與樹脂[K4]之製造方法相同之條件下,使(b)與(c')之共聚物所具有之源自(b)之環狀醚,與(a)所具有之羧酸或羧酸酐進行反應,藉此可製造樹脂[K5]。 Further, under the same conditions as in the production method of the resin [K4], the cyclic ether derived from (b) and the carboxylic acid (a) having the copolymer of (b) and (c') are obtained. The reaction is carried out with a carboxylic acid anhydride, whereby the resin [K5] can be produced.

與上述共聚物反應之(a)之使用量,相對於(b)100莫耳,較佳為5~80莫耳。由於環狀醚之反應性高,未反應之(b)難以殘存,因此作為用於樹脂[K5]之(b),較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 The amount of (a) used in the reaction with the above copolymer is preferably from 5 to 80 moles per 100 moles of (b). Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and the unreacted (b) is hard to remain, it is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1), as the resin (K5).

樹脂[K6]係使樹脂[K5]進而與羧酸酐反應之樹脂。使藉由環狀醚與羧酸或羧酸酐之反應而產生之羥基,與羧酸酐反應。 The resin [K6] is a resin in which the resin [K5] is further reacted with a carboxylic acid anhydride. The hydroxyl group produced by the reaction of a cyclic ether with a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride is reacted with a carboxylic anhydride.

作為羧酸酐,可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、甲基順丁烯二酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二 甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(雙環庚烯二甲酸酐)等。羧酸酐之使用量,相對於(a)之使用量1莫耳,較佳為0.5~1莫耳。 Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, methyl maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, and 3,4,5. ,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydroortylene Formic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride (bicycloheptene dicarboxylic anhydride), and the like. The amount of the carboxylic anhydride used is 1 mole, preferably 0.5 to 1 mole, relative to the amount used in (a).

作為樹脂(B2),具體而言,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K1];(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺共聚物等樹脂[K2];(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K3];於(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物上加成(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之樹脂、於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物上加成(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之樹脂、於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物上加成(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之樹脂等樹脂[K4];使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應之樹脂等樹脂[K5];使使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應之樹脂進而與四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐反應之樹脂等樹脂[K6]等。 Specific examples of the resin (B2) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer and 3,4-epoxytricycloacrylate [5.2.1.0]. 2.6 ] resin such as oxime ester/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer [K1]; glycidyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxy acrylate Tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl ester / (meth) acrylate / N-cyclohexyl maleimide copolymer, 3-methyl-3-(methyl) propylene methoxymethyl oxalate Resin such as cyclobutane/(meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmethyleneimine copolymer [K2]; benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, styrene/(A) a resin such as an acrylic copolymer [K3]; a resin obtained by adding a glycidyl (meth)acrylate to a benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, and a tricyclic fluorene (meth)acrylate Addition of a resin of glycidyl (meth)acrylate to an ester/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid Addition of a resin of glycidyl (meth)acrylate to the copolymer Resin [K4]; a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid, and tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/styrene a resin such as a resin of glycidyl (meth)acrylate and a resin reactive with (meth)acrylic acid [K5]; a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate A resin such as a resin which reacts with (meth)acrylic acid and further reacts with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, such as a resin [K6].

該等樹脂可單獨使用亦可併用兩種以上。 These resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

其中,作為樹脂(B2),較佳為樹脂[K1]、樹脂[K2]及樹脂[K3]。 Among them, as the resin (B2), a resin [K1], a resin [K2], and a resin [K3] are preferable.

樹脂(B2)之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量,較佳為3,000~100,000,更佳為5,000~50,000,進而更佳為5,000~30,000。若分子量為上述範圍,則存在彩色濾光片之硬度提高,殘膜率亦較高,未曝光部對顯影液之溶解性良好,解析度提高之傾向。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B2) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. When the molecular weight is in the above range, the hardness of the color filter is improved, the residual film ratio is also high, and the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developer is good, and the resolution tends to be improved.

樹脂(B2)之分子量分佈[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)],較佳為1.1~6,更佳為1.2~4。 The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B2) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.

樹脂(B2)之酸值,較佳為50~170 mg-KOH/g,更佳為60~150,進而更佳為70~135 mg-KOH/g。 The acid value of the resin (B2) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 60 to 150, and still more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH/g.

樹脂(B)可僅為共聚物(B1),於含有樹脂(B2)之情形時,其含量相對於樹脂(B)之總量,較佳為1~95質量%,更佳為5~90質量%。 The resin (B) may be only the copolymer (B1), and in the case of containing the resin (B2), the content thereof is preferably from 1 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 5 to 90, based on the total amount of the resin (B). quality%.

樹脂(B)之含量,相對於固形物成分之總量,較佳為7~65質量%,更佳為13~60質量%,進而更佳為17~55質量%。若樹脂(B2)之含量為上述範圍內,則存在著色圖案之解析度及殘膜率提高之傾向。 The content of the resin (B) is preferably from 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, even more preferably from 17 to 55% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid content component. When the content of the resin (B2) is within the above range, the resolution of the colored pattern and the residual film ratio tend to increase.

<聚合性化合物(C)> <Polymerizable compound (C)>

聚合性化合物(C)係可藉由熱或自聚合起始劑(D)產生之活性自由基及/或酸而聚合之化合物,例如可列舉具有聚合性之乙烯性不飽和鍵之化合物等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound which can be polymerized by heat or an active radical and/or an acid generated from the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include a compound having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond. A (meth) acrylate compound is preferred.

其中,作為聚合性化合物(C),較佳為具有3個以上乙烯 性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物。作為此種聚合性化合物,例如可列舉:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰尿酸酯、乙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。光聚合性化合物(C)可單獨使用亦可組合兩種以上使用。 Among them, as the polymerizable compound (C), it is preferred to have three or more ethylene groups. A polymerizable compound of a sexually unsaturated bond. Examples of such a polymerizable compound include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylic acid. Ester, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol nin (meth) acrylate Ester, tris(2-(meth)acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate Ester, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa Methyl) acrylate or the like. The photopolymerizable compound (C) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

其中,較佳為二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Among them, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferable.

聚合性化合物(C)之重量平均分子量,較佳為150以上、2,900以下,更佳為250~1,500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, more preferably 250 to 1,500 or less.

聚合性化合物(C)之含量,相對於固形物成分之總量,較佳為7~65質量%,更佳為13~60質量%,進而更佳為17~55質量%。若聚合性化合物(C)之含量為上述範圍,則存在著色圖案之殘膜率及耐化學品性提高之傾向。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, even more preferably from 17 to 55% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid content component. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is in the above range, the residual film ratio and chemical resistance of the colored pattern tend to be improved.

<聚合起始劑(D)> <Polymerization initiator (D)>

聚合起始劑(D)若為可藉由光或熱之作用而產生活性自由基、酸等,從而使聚合開始的化合物,則並無特別限 定,可使用公知之聚合起始劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound which can generate an active radical, an acid or the like by light or heat to initiate polymerization. A known polymerization initiator can be used.

作為聚合起始劑(D),較佳為含有選自由烷基苯酮化合物、三化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物所組成之群中之至少一種的聚合起始劑,更佳為含有O-醯基肟化合物之聚合起始劑。 As the polymerization initiator (D), it is preferred to contain a compound selected from the group consisting of alkyl benzophenones, and The polymerization initiator of at least one of the compound, the fluorenylphosphine oxide compound, the O-mercapto fluorene compound, and the biimidazole compound is more preferably a polymerization initiator containing an O-fluorenyl hydrazine compound.

O-醯基肟化合物係具有式(d1)所示之部分結構之化合物。以下,*表示鍵結鍵。 The O-indenyl compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d1). Hereinafter, * indicates a keying key.

作為O-醯基肟化合物,例如可列舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙-1-酮-2-亞胺等。亦可使用Irgacure OXE01、OXE02(以上,BASF公司製造),N-1919(ADEKA公司製造)等市售品。 As the O-indenyl ruthenium compound, for example, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy group- 1-(4-Phenylthiophenyl)oct-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)-3-cyclopentylpropane-1 -keto-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1- Imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxocyclopentylmethoxy) Benzamethylene}-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-ethyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl) )-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure OXE01, OXE02 (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation), and N-1919 (made by ADEKA Co., Ltd.) can also be used.

烷基苯酮化合物係具有式(d2)所示之部分結構或式(d3)所示之部分結構之化合物。該部分結構中,苯環可具有取 代基。 The alkylphenone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by the formula (d3). In this part of the structure, the benzene ring may have a Daiji.

作為具有式(d2)所示之部分結構之化合物,例如可列舉:2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-啉基)苯基]-1-丁酮等。亦可使用Irgacure(註冊商標)369、907及379(以上,BASF公司製造)等市售品。 As a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2), for example, 2-methyl-2- Lolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1-(4- Polinylphenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4-(4- Polinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure (registered trademark) 369, 907, and 379 (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation) can also be used.

作為具有式(d3)所示之部分結構之化合物,例如可列舉:2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙-1-酮之寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。 Examples of the compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d3) include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4] -(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propane-1 a ketone oligomer, α,α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzoin dimethyl ketal or the like.

自感光度之方面而言,作為烷基苯酮化合物,較佳為具有式(d2)所示之部分結構之化合物。 From the viewpoint of sensitivity, as the alkylphenone compound, a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d2) is preferred.

作為三化合物,例如可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯 基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三等。 As three The compound may, for example, be 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5-three 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three Wait.

作為醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉:2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。亦可使用Irgacure 819(Ciba Japan公司製造)等市售品。 The fluorenylphosphine oxide compound may, for example, be 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure 819 (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) can also be used.

作為聯咪唑化合物,例如可列舉:2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑(例如,參照JPH06-75372-A、JPH06-75373-A等)、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如,參照JPS48-38403-B、JPS62-174204-A等)、4,4',5,5'-位之苯基經烷氧羰基取代之咪唑化合物(例如,參照JPH07-10913-A等)等。 Examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, and 2,2'-bis(2,3- Dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, refer to JPH06-75372-A, JPH06-75373-A, etc.), 2,2'-bis(2-chlorobenzene) -4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(alkoxyphenyl) Biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chloro Phenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, refer to JPS48-38403-B, JPS62-174204-A, etc.), 4, 4', 5, An imidazole compound in which a phenyl group at the 5'-position is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, refer to JPH07-10913-A, etc.) and the like.

進而作為聚合起始劑(D),可列舉:安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚等安息香化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(過氧化第三丁基羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶醯、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。該等較佳為與後述之聚合起始助劑(D1)(尤其胺類)組合使用。 Further, as the polymerization initiator (D), benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone, methyl phthalate; 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(t-butylcarbonyl peroxide) benzophenone a benzophenone compound such as 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; an anthracene compound such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylhydrazine, camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2-chloropurine Pyridone, benzoin, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compound, and the like. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation aid (D1) (especially an amine) to be described later.

作為酸產生劑,例如可列舉:4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶鎓六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基.甲基.苄基鋶鎓六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶鎓六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基錪鎓六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類,或硝基苄基甲苯磺酸酯類、安息香甲苯磺酸酯類等。 Examples of the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethyloxyphenylene. Methyl hydrazine p-toluene sulfonate, 4-ethyl methoxy phenyl. methyl. Benzyl hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenylphosphonium p-toluenesulfonate, diphenylphosphonium hexafluorophosphate An onium salt such as a citrate or a nitrobenzyl tosylate or a benzoin tosylate.

聚合起始劑(D)之含量,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之總量100質量份,較佳為0.1~30質量份,更佳為1~20質量份。若聚合起始劑(D)之含量為上述範圍,則存在高感光度化,曝光時間縮短之傾向,故而生產性提高。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is in the above range, the sensitivity is high and the exposure time tends to be shortened, so that productivity is improved.

可與聚合起始劑(D)一同進而含有聚合起始助劑(D1)。聚合起始助劑(D1)係用以促進藉由聚合起始劑(D)而開始聚合之光聚合性化合物之聚合的化合物,或增感劑。 The polymerization initiator (D1) may be further contained together with the polymerization initiator (D). The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound for promoting polymerization of a photopolymerizable compound which starts polymerization by polymerization of the initiator (D), or a sensitizer.

作為聚合起始助劑(D1),可列舉:胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、9-氧硫化合物、羧酸化合物等。 Examples of the polymerization initiation assistant (D1) include an amine compound, an alkoxy fluorene compound, and 9-oxosulfuric acid. a compound, a carboxylic acid compound or the like.

作為胺化合物,可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱為米其勒酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4'-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中較佳為4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。亦可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業(股)製造)等市售 品。 The amine compound may, for example, be triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate or 4-dimethyl group. Isoamyl benzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4 '-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michlerone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(ethyl Methylamino)benzophenone or the like, of which 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone is preferred. It can also be marketed using EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). Product.

作為烷氧基蒽化合物,可列舉:9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。 As the alkoxy ruthenium compound, 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl- 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.

作為9-氧硫化合物,可列舉:2-異丙基9-氧硫 、4-異丙基9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基9-氧硫、2,4-二氯9-氧硫及1-氯-4一丙氧基9-氧硫等。 9-oxosulfur Compounds can be exemplified by 2-isopropyl 9-oxosulfur 4-isopropyl 9-oxosulfur 2,4-diethyl 9-oxosulfur 2,4-dichloro 9-oxosulfur And 1-chloro-4-propoxy 9-oxosulfur Wait.

作為羧酸化合物,可列舉:苯硫基乙酸、甲基苯硫基乙酸、乙基苯硫基乙酸、甲基乙基苯硫基乙酸、二甲基苯硫基乙酸、甲氧基苯硫基乙酸、二甲氧基苯硫基乙酸、氯苯硫基乙酸、二氯苯硫基乙酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘基硫代乙酸、N-萘基甘胺酸、萘氧基乙酸等。 Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylthioacetic acid, methylphenylthioacetic acid, ethylphenylthioacetic acid, methylethylphenylthioacetic acid, dimethylphenylthioacetic acid, and methoxyphenylthio group. Acetic acid, dimethoxyphenylthioacetic acid, chlorophenylthioacetic acid, dichlorophenylthioacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine , naphthoxyacetic acid, and the like.

聚合起始助劑(D1)可單獨使用亦可組合兩種以上使用。 The polymerization initiation aid (D1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

於使用該等聚合起始助劑(D1)之情形時,其使用量,相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之總量100質量份,較佳為0.1~30質量份,更佳為1~20質量份。若聚合起始助劑(D1)之量為該範圍,則存在可以進一步之高感光度形成著色圖案,彩色濾光片之生產性提高之傾向。 When the polymerization initiator (D1) is used, the amount thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). Good is 1~20 parts by mass. When the amount of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is in this range, the coloring pattern can be formed with a further high sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to be improved.

<溶劑(E)> <Solvent (E)>

溶劑(E)並無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常所使用之溶劑。例如可自酯溶劑(分子內含有-COO-,不含-O-之溶劑)、醚溶劑(分子內含有-O-,不含-COO-之溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內含有-COO-與-O-之溶劑)、酮溶劑(分子內含有-CO-,不含-COO-之溶劑)、醇溶劑、芳香族烴溶劑、醯 胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等中選擇使用。 The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and a solvent generally used in the field can be used. For example, it can be derived from an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO- in the molecule, a solvent containing no -O-), an ether solvent (a solvent containing -O- in the molecule, a solvent containing no -COO-), an ether ester solvent (containing -COO in the molecule). - a solvent with -O-), a ketone solvent (a solvent containing -CO- in the molecule, a solvent containing no -COO-), an alcohol solvent, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, hydrazine It is selected for use as an amine solvent, dimethyl hydrazine or the like.

作為酯溶劑,可列舉:乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯、γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. , butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ring Hexanol acetate, γ-butyrolactone, and the like.

作為醚溶劑,可列舉:乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯基乙基醚及甲基苯甲醚等。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and two. Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, Tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-two Alkane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenyl b Ethyl ether and methyl anisole.

作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉:甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基乙酸丁酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基乙酸丁酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚 乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯及二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯。 Examples of the ether ester solvent include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and 3-methoxypropionic acid. Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methoxypropionic acid Ethyl ester, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2- Ethyl ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, butyl 3-methoxyacetate, butyl 3-methyl-3-methoxyacetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate , propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether Acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate.

作為酮溶劑,可列舉:4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮及異佛酮等。 Examples of the ketone solvent include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl-2- Pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone.

作為醇溶劑,可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、丙三醇等。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為芳香族烴溶劑,可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺,N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。 Examples of the guanamine solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

該等溶劑可單獨使用亦可組合兩種以上使用。 These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

上述溶劑之中,自塗佈性、乾燥性之方面而言,較佳為1 atm下之沸點為120℃以上、180℃以下之有機溶劑。作為溶劑(E),較佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚及4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮,更佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、乳酸乙酯及3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯。 Among the above solvents, from the viewpoints of coatability and drying property, an organic solvent having a boiling point of 1 atm of 120 ° C or more and 180 ° C or less is preferable. As the solvent (E), preferred is propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether. , diethylene glycol monoethyl ether and 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl lactate and 3-ethoxypropionic acid ester.

溶劑(E)之含量,相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之總量,較佳為70~95質量%,更佳為75~92質量%。換言之,著色感光性樹脂組合物之固形物成分,較佳為5~30質量%,更佳為8~25質量%。若溶劑(E)之含量為上述範圍,則存在塗佈時之平坦性變得良好,又形成彩色濾光片時不會 產生色濃度不足,故而顯示特性變得良好之傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 92% by mass based on the total amount of the colored photosensitive resin composition. In other words, the solid content of the colored photosensitive resin composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 8 to 25% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is in the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and the color filter is not formed. Since the color density is insufficient, the display characteristics tend to be good.

<界面活性劑(F)> <Interacting Agent (F)>

作為界面活性劑(F),可列舉:聚矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑等。該等可於側鏈具有聚合性基。 Examples of the surfactant (F) include a polyfluorene-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain.

作為聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉具有矽氧鍵之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Toray Silicone DC3PA、Toray Silicone SH7PA、Toray Silicone DC11PA、Toray Silicone SH21PA、Toray Silicone SH28PA、Toray Silicone SH29PA、Toray Silicone SH30PA、Toray Silicone SH8400(TORAY.DOWCORNING(股)製造),KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製造),TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、SF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452、TSF4460(邁圖高新材料日本有限公司(Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLC)製造)等。 Examples of the polyoxymethylene-based surfactant include a surfactant having a ruthenium oxygen bond. Specifically, Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray Silicone SH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, Toray Silicone SH8400 (manufactured by TORAY.DOWCORNING), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, SF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, TSF4460 (Momentive) Performance Materials Japan LLC))).

作為上述氟系界面活性劑,可列舉:具有氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Fluorad(註冊商標)FC430、Fluorad FC431(Sumitomo 3M(股)製造),Megafac(註冊商標)F142D、Megafac F171、Megafac F172、Megafac F173、Megafac F177、Megafac F183、Megafac F554、Megafac R30、Megafac RS-718-K(DIC(股)製造),Eftop(註冊商標)EF301、Eftop EF303、Eftop EF351、Eftop EF352(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals (股)製造),Surflon(註冊商標)S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(旭硝子(股)製造),E5844((股)大金精密化學研究所製造)等。 The fluorine-based surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain. Specific examples include Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M), Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, Megafac F171, Megafac F172, Megafac F173, Megafac F177, Megafac F183, Megafac F554, Megafac R30, Megafac RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC), Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop EF352 (Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals) (manufactured by the company), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Institute of Precision Chemistry, etc.).

作為上述具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉:具有矽氧鍵及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Megafac(註冊商標)R08、Megafac BL20、Megafac F475、Megafac F477、Megafac F443(DIC(股)製造)等。 The polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom may, for example, be a surfactant having a ruthenium oxygen bond or a fluorocarbon chain. Specific examples include Megafac (registered trademark) R08, Megafac BL20, Megafac F475, Megafac F477, and Megafac F443 (manufactured by DIC).

該等界面活性劑可單獨使用亦可組合兩種以上使用。 These surfactants may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

界面活性劑(F)之含量,相對於著色感光性樹脂組合物之總量,較佳為0.001質量%以上、0.2質量%以下,較佳為0.002質量%以上、0.1質量%以下,更佳為0.01質量%以上、0.05質量%以下。再者,該含量中不包含上述顏料分散劑之含量。若界面活性劑(F)之含量為上述範圍,則可使彩色濾光片之平坦性變得良好。 The content of the surfactant (F) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and more preferably the total amount of the coloring photosensitive resin composition. 0.01% by mass or more and 0.05% by mass or less. Further, the content of the above pigment dispersant is not included in the content. When the content of the surfactant (F) is in the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.

<其他成分> <Other ingredients>

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物,視需要可含有填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密著促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等,該技術領域中公知之添加劑。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain a filler, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, a chain transfer agent, and the like as known in the art.

<著色感光性樹脂組合物之製造方法> <Method for Producing Colored Photosensitive Resin Composition>

本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物例如可藉由將樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D)以及視需要使用之聚合起始助劑(D1)、界面活性劑(F)及其他成分,與溶劑(E)混合而製備。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be, for example, a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and optionally a polymerization initiator (D1), a surfactant. (F) and other ingredients are prepared by mixing with the solvent (E).

於含有顏料(A2)之情形時,較佳為將顏料(A2)預先與溶 劑(E)混合,使用珠磨機等進行分散直至顏料之平均粒徑成為0.2 μm以下之程度。此時,可視需要調配上述顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)之一部分或全部。於所得顏料分散液中,以成為特定濃度之方式混合二苯并吡喃染料(A1)、樹脂(B)之剩餘及聚合性化合物(C)以及視需要使用之聚合起始劑(D)、溶劑(E)之剩餘、界面活性劑(F)及其他成分等,藉此可製備目標著色感光性樹脂組合物。 In the case of containing the pigment (A2), it is preferred to preliminarily dissolve the pigment (A2). The agent (E) is mixed and dispersed using a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment is 0.2 μm or less. At this time, part or all of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant and resin (B) may be blended as needed. In the obtained pigment dispersion liquid, the dibenzopyran dye (A1), the remainder of the resin (B), and the polymerizable compound (C) and the polymerization initiator (D) used as needed are mixed at a specific concentration. The target coloring photosensitive resin composition can be prepared by remaining the solvent (E), the surfactant (F), and other components.

二苯并吡喃染料(A1)及含有染料(A3)之情形時之染料(A3),可預先分別溶解於溶劑(E)中。該溶液較佳為以孔徑0.01~1 μm左右之過濾器進行過濾。 The dibenzopyran dye (A1) and the dye (A3) in the case of containing the dye (A3) may be previously dissolved in the solvent (E). The solution is preferably filtered by a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 1 μm.

混合後之著色感光性樹脂組合物,較佳為以孔徑0.01~10 μm左右之過濾器進行過濾。 The colored photosensitive resin composition after mixing is preferably filtered by a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 10 μm.

<彩色濾光片之製造方法> <Method of Manufacturing Color Filter>

作為自本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物製造彩色濾光片之著色圖案的方法,可列舉:光微影法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,較佳為光微影法。光微影法係藉由將上述著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板上,加以乾燥形成組合物層,經由光罩對該組合物層進行曝光,顯影的方法。於光微影法中,可藉由於曝光時不使用光罩及/或不顯影,而形成上述組合物層之作為硬化物之著色塗膜。 The method of producing the colored pattern of the color filter from the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention includes a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like. Among them, photolithography is preferred. The photolithography method is a method in which the colored photosensitive resin composition is applied onto a substrate, dried to form a composition layer, and the composition layer is exposed and developed through a photomask. In the photolithography method, a colored coating film as a cured product of the above composition layer can be formed by not using a photomask and/or not developing during exposure.

製作之彩色濾光片之膜厚並無特別限定,可根據目的或用途等而適宜調整,例如為0.1~30 μm,較佳為0.1~20 μm,進而更佳為0.5~6 μm。 The film thickness of the produced color filter is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose, use, and the like, and is, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.

作為基板,可使用石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、鋁矽酸鹽玻 璃、表面經二氧化矽塗佈之鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板,或聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板,矽,於上述基板上形成鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。該等基板上可形成其他彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 As the substrate, quartz glass, borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate glass can be used. a glass plate such as a soda-lime glass coated with cerium oxide on the surface, or a resin plate such as polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate or polyethylene terephthalate, and aluminum is formed on the substrate. Silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy films, etc. Other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, and the like may be formed on the substrates.

藉由光微影法之各色像素之形成,可藉由公知或慣用之裝置或條件進行。例如,可藉由下述方式製作。 The formation of the pixels of the respective colors by the photolithography method can be carried out by known or conventional devices or conditions. For example, it can be produced by the following method.

首先,將著色感光性樹脂組合物塗佈於基板上,藉由加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥除去溶劑等揮發成分,加以乾燥,獲得平滑之組合物層。 First, the colored photosensitive resin composition is applied onto a substrate, and a volatile component such as a solvent is removed by heat drying (prebaking) and/or drying under reduced pressure, followed by drying to obtain a smooth composition layer.

作為塗佈方法,可列舉:旋轉塗佈法、狹縫式塗佈法、狹縫&旋轉塗佈法等。 Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit & spin coating method, and the like.

於進行加熱乾燥之情形時之溫度,較佳為30~120℃,更佳為50~110℃。又,作為加熱時間,較佳為10秒鐘~60分鐘,更佳為30秒鐘~30分鐘。 The temperature at the time of heat drying is preferably from 30 to 120 ° C, more preferably from 50 to 110 ° C. Further, the heating time is preferably from 10 seconds to 60 minutes, more preferably from 30 seconds to 30 minutes.

於進行減壓乾燥之情形時,較佳為於50~150 Pa之壓力下,於20~25℃之溫度範圍內進行。 In the case of drying under reduced pressure, it is preferably carried out at a temperature of from 20 to 25 ° C under a pressure of from 50 to 150 Pa.

組合物層之膜厚並無特別限定,可根據所使用之材料、用途等而進行適宜調整。以所得著色圖案或著色塗膜之膜厚,例如較佳為成為0.1~20 μm,更佳為成為0.5~6 μm之方式形成組合物層。 The film thickness of the composition layer is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the materials to be used, the use, and the like. The thickness of the obtained colored pattern or the colored coating film is, for example, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.

其次,組合物層經由用以形成目標著色圖案之光罩而進行曝光。該光罩上之圖案並無特別限定,可使用對應目標用途之圖案。 Next, the composition layer is exposed through a photomask used to form the target coloring pattern. The pattern on the photomask is not particularly limited, and a pattern corresponding to the intended use can be used.

作為曝光中所使用之光源,較佳為產生250~450 nm之波長之光的光源。例如,可將未達350 nm之光以截止該波段之濾波器截止,或將436 nm附近、408 nm附近、365 nm附近之光,以提取該等波段之帶通濾波器進行選擇性提取。具體而言,可列舉:水銀燈、發光二極體、屬鹵化物燈、鹵素燈等。 As the light source used in the exposure, a light source that generates light of a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm is preferable. For example, a light that is less than 350 nm can be cut off by a filter that cuts off the band, or a light band near the 436 nm, near 408 nm, and around 365 nm can be selectively extracted by extracting the band pass filters of the bands. Specifically, a mercury lamp, a light-emitting diode, a halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. are mentioned.

可對曝光面整體均勻照射平行光線,或可將光罩與基板進行正確之位置對準,故而較佳為使用光罩對準曝光機及步進式曝光機(stepper)等曝光裝置。 The entire surface of the exposure surface can be uniformly irradiated with parallel rays, or the reticle can be properly aligned with the substrate. Therefore, it is preferable to use an exposure device such as a reticle alignment machine and a stepper.

藉由使曝光後之組合物層與顯影液接觸而進行顯影,於基板上形成著色圖案。藉由顯影,組合物層之未曝光部溶解於顯影液而經除去。作為顯影液,例如較佳為氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳數鈉、四甲基氫氧化銨等鹼性化合物之水溶液。該等鹼性化合物之水溶液中之濃度,較佳為0.01~10質量%,更佳為0.03~5質量%。進而,顯影液可含有界面活性劑。 Development is carried out by bringing the exposed composition layer into contact with the developer to form a colored pattern on the substrate. By development, the unexposed portion of the composition layer is dissolved in the developer to be removed. As the developer, for example, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate or tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferred. The concentration in the aqueous solution of the basic compound is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass. Further, the developer may contain a surfactant.

顯影方法可為覆液法(puddle)、浸漬法及噴霧法等之任一種。進而顯影時可將基板傾斜為任意角度。 The developing method may be any one of a puddle method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Further, the substrate can be tilted to an arbitrary angle during development.

顯影後較佳為進行水洗。 It is preferred to carry out water washing after development.

進而,所得著色圖案較佳為進行後烘烤。後烘烤溫度較佳為150~250℃,更佳為160~235℃。後烘烤時間較佳為0.5~10分鐘,更佳為1~5分鐘。 Further, the obtained colored pattern is preferably post-baked. The post-baking temperature is preferably from 150 to 250 ° C, more preferably from 160 to 235 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably from 0.5 to 10 minutes, more preferably from 1 to 5 minutes.

如此所得之著色圖案及著色塗膜,作為彩色濾光片而有用。 The colored pattern and the colored coating film thus obtained are useful as a color filter.

根據本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物,可製作亮度尤其優異之彩色濾光片。該彩色濾光片作為顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置等)、電子紙、固體攝像元件等中所使用之彩色濾光片而有用。 According to the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, a color filter excellent in brightness can be produced. The color filter is useful as a color filter used in a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL device), an electronic paper, a solid-state imaging device, or the like.

實施例 Example

其次列舉實施例,進而具體說明本發明。例中,表示含量或使用量之%及份,若無特別記載則表示質量基準。 Next, the embodiments will be described, and the present invention will be specifically described. In the examples, % and parts of the content or the amount used are indicated, and unless otherwise specified, the mass basis is indicated.

合成例1 Synthesis Example 1

於具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置之燒瓶中,投入式(A1-1a)所示之化合物及式(A1-1b)所示之化合物的混合物(商品名Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R;中外化成製造)15份、氯仿150份及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺8.9份,一邊於攪拌下維持在20℃以下,一邊滴加亞硫醯氯10.9份。滴加結束後,升溫至50℃,於同溫度下維持5小時使之反應,其後冷卻至20℃。將冷卻後之反應溶液,一邊於攪拌下維持在20℃以下,一邊滴加2-乙基己胺12.5份及三乙胺22.1份之混合液中。其後,於同溫度下攪拌5小時使之反應。繼而將所得反應混合物以旋轉蒸發器蒸餾除去溶劑後,添加少量甲醇激烈攪拌。將該混合物一邊攪拌一邊添加至離子交換水375份之混合液中,析出結晶。過濾分離析出之結晶,以離子交換水仔細清洗,於60℃下減壓乾燥,獲得染料(A1-1)(式(A1-1-1)~式(A2-2-8)所示之化合物之混合物)11.3份。 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, a mixture of a compound represented by the formula (A1-1a) and a compound represented by the formula (A1-1b) (trade name: Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R; manufactured by Sinotrans) was used. There were 150 parts of chloroform and 8.9 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide, and 10.9 parts of sulfite chloride was added dropwise while maintaining the temperature below 20 ° C under stirring. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 50 ° C, and the mixture was allowed to react at the same temperature for 5 hours, and then cooled to 20 ° C. The reaction solution after cooling was maintained at 20 ° C or lower while stirring, and a mixture of 12.5 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine and 22.1 parts of triethylamine was added dropwise. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours to cause a reaction. Then, the obtained reaction mixture was distilled off by a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent, and a small amount of methanol was added and stirred vigorously. The mixture was added to a mixed solution of 375 parts of ion-exchanged water while stirring to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, carefully washed with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain a dye (A1-1) (a compound of the formula (A1-1-1) to the formula (A2-2-8). A mixture of 11.3 parts.

合成例2 Synthesis Example 2

混合式(A1-2a)所示之化合物40.5份與2-甲基苯胺(東京化成(股)製造)64.4份,進而添加N-甲基吡啶酮(關東化學 (股)製造)263份,於120℃下攪拌8小時。將所得反應液冷卻至室溫後,添加至水1200份、35%鹽酸75份之混合液中,於室溫下攪拌1小時,從而析出結晶。將析出之結晶作為抽氣過濾之殘渣取得後,藉由四氫呋喃50份、水200份加以清洗後,於60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,獲得式(A1-2b)所示之化合物49份。產率為89%。 40.5 parts of the compound of the formula (A1-2a) and 64.4 parts of 2-methylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and further N-methylpyridone (Kantong Chemical Co., Ltd.) (manufactured by) ()) 263 parts, stirred at 120 ° C for 8 hours. After the obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, it was added to a mixed liquid of 1200 parts of water and 75 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were obtained as a residue obtained by suction filtration, and washed with 50 parts of tetrahydrofuran and 200 parts of water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one night to obtain 49 parts of the compound of the formula (A1-2b). The yield was 89%.

繼而,混合式(A1-2b)所示之化合物20.1份、碘乙醇(東京化成(股)製造)28.7份及碳酸鉀25.4份、N-甲基吡咯啶酮(關東化學(股)製造)130.7份,於遮光條件下於80℃下攪拌4小時。將所得反應液冷卻至室溫後加以濃縮,添加至水460份中,於10~15℃下攪拌1小時,從而析出結晶。將產生之結晶作為抽氣過濾之殘渣取得後,以20%甲醇水500份、離子交換水1000份進行清洗後,於60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,獲得式(A1-2)所示之化合物20.6份。產率為93%。 Then, 20.1 parts of the compound of the formula (A1-2b), 28.7 parts of iodoethanol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 25.4 parts of potassium carbonate, and N-methylpyrrolidone (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 130.7 The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 4 hours under light-shielding conditions. The obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, concentrated, added to 460 parts of water, and stirred at 10 to 15 ° C for 1 hour to precipitate crystals. After the obtained crystal was obtained as a residue for suction filtration, it was washed with 500 parts of 20% methanol water and 1000 parts of ion-exchanged water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for 1 night to obtain a formula (A1-2). Compound 20.6 parts. The yield was 93%.

式(A1-2)所示之化合物之鑑定 (質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+603.3 Exact Mass(精確質量):602.2 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A1-2) (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 603.3 Exact Mass: 602.2

合成例3 Synthesis Example 3

將式(A1-3a)所示之化合物40.5份與2,6-二苯甲胺(東京化成(股)製造)60.5份於遮光條件下加以混合,於N-甲基吡啶酮200份中,於150℃下攪拌8小時。將所得反應液冷卻至室溫後,添加至水1200份、35%鹽酸75份之混合液中,於室溫下攪拌1小時,從而析出結晶。將析出之結晶作為抽氣過濾之殘渣取得,藉由甲醇100份進行清洗後,於60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,獲得式(A1-3b)所示之化合物49份。產率為85%。 40.5 parts of the compound of the formula (A1-3a) and 60.5 parts of 2,6-diphenylmethylamine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) were mixed under light-shielding conditions, and 200 parts of N-methylpyridone was added. Stir at 150 ° C for 8 hours. After the obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, it was added to a mixed liquid of 1200 parts of water and 75 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were obtained as a residue obtained by suction filtration, washed with 100 parts of methanol, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one night to obtain 49 parts of the compound of the formula (A1-3b). The yield was 85%.

繼而,將式(A1-3b)所示之化合物28.8份、1-溴丙烷21.6份及碳酸鉀24.2份添加至N-甲基吡啶酮144份中,於90℃下攪拌4小時。將所得反應液冷卻至室溫後加以濃縮,添加至水560份中,於10~15℃下攪拌1小時,從而析出結晶。將產生之結晶作為抽氣過濾之殘渣取得後加以乾燥,藉由離子交換水1000份進行清洗後,於60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,獲得式(A1-3)所示之化合物30.0份。產率為91%。 Then, 28.8 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A1-3b), 21.6 parts of 1-bromopropane and 24.2 parts of potassium carbonate were added to 144 parts of N-methylpyridone, and the mixture was stirred at 90 ° C for 4 hours. The obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, concentrated, added to 560 parts of water, and stirred at 10 to 15 ° C for 1 hour to precipitate crystals. The obtained crystal was obtained as a residue obtained by suction filtration, dried, washed with 1000 parts of ion-exchanged water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for 1 night to obtain 30.0 parts of a compound represented by the formula (A1-3). The yield was 91%.

式(A1-3)所示之化合物之鑑定(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+659.3 Exact Mass:658.3 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A1-3) (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 659.3 Exact Mass: 658.3

合成例4 Synthesis Example 4

於具備攪拌機、溫度計、回流冷卻器及滴液漏斗之燒瓶內以0.02 L/分流通氮,成為氮環境,投入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯257質量份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至70℃。繼而,將甲基丙烯酸68質量份、乙烯基甲苯83份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯(將式(I-1)所示之化合物及式(II-1)所示之化合物以莫耳比50:50混合)227質量份,溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯140質量份中製備溶液,使用滴液漏斗以4小時將該溶液滴加至保溫在70℃之燒瓶內。 Nitrogen was passed through a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, and a dropping funnel at 0.02 L/min to obtain a nitrogen atmosphere, and 257 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added thereto, and the mixture was heated to 70 ° C while stirring. Then, 68 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 83 parts of vinyltoluene, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl acrylate (the compound represented by formula (I-1) and formula (II-) 1) The compound shown is mixed with 227 parts by mass of a molar ratio of 50:50, dissolved in 140 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and the solution is added dropwise to the solution by using a dropping funnel for 4 hours. In a 70 ° C flask.

另一方面,將使聚合起始劑2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30質量份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯225質量份中之溶液,使用其他之滴液漏斗以4小時滴加至燒瓶內。聚合起始劑之溶液滴加結束後,於4小時內保持在70℃,其後冷 卻至室溫,獲得重量平均分子量(Mw)為8.1×103,固形物成分為37.8質量%,固形物成分酸值為106 mg-KOH/g之樹脂B1溶液。樹脂B1具有下述結構單元。 On the other hand, 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) is dissolved in 225 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and other solutions are used. The dropping funnel was added dropwise to the flask over 4 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, it was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 8.1 × 10 3 and a solid content of 37.8% by mass. A resin B1 solution having a component acid value of 106 mg-KOH/g. The resin B1 has the following structural unit.

合成例5 Synthesis Example 5

於具備攪拌機、溫度計、回流冷卻器及滴液漏斗之燒瓶內以0.02 L/分流通氮,成為氮環境,投入丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯257質量份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至70℃。繼而,將丙烯酸57質量份、乙烯基甲苯83份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯(將式(I-1)所示之化合物及式(II-1)所示之化合物以莫耳比50:50混合)238質量份,溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯140質量份中製備溶液,使用滴液漏斗以4小時將該溶液滴加至保溫在70℃之燒瓶內。另一方面,將使聚合起始劑2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30質量份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯225質量份中之溶液,使用其他之滴液漏斗以4小時滴加至燒瓶內。聚合起始劑之溶液滴加結束後,於4小時內保持在70℃,其後冷卻至室溫,獲得重量平均分子量(Mw)為1.04×104,固形物成分為37.4質量%,固形物成分酸值為112 mg-KOH/g之樹脂B2溶液。樹脂B2具有下述結構單元。 Nitrogen was passed through a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, and a dropping funnel at 0.02 L/min to obtain a nitrogen atmosphere, and 257 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added thereto, and the mixture was heated to 70 ° C while stirring. Then, 57 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 83 parts of vinyltoluene, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl acrylate (the compound represented by formula (I-1) and formula (II-1)) The compound shown was mixed with 238 parts by mass of a molar ratio of 50:50, dissolved in 140 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and the solution was added dropwise to a temperature of 70 ° C using a dropping funnel over 4 hours. Inside the flask. On the other hand, 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) is dissolved in 225 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and other solutions are used. The dropping funnel was added dropwise to the flask over 4 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, it was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 1.04 × 10 4 and a solid content of 37.4% by mass. A resin B2 solution having a component acid value of 112 mg-KOH/g. The resin B2 has the following structural unit.

合成例6 Synthesis Example 6

於具備回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機之燒瓶內以0.02 L/分流通氮,成為氮環境,投入乳酸乙酯220份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至70℃。繼而,將甲基丙烯酸84份以及丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯(將式(I-1)所示之化合物及式(II-1)所示之化合物以莫耳比50:50混合)336份,溶解於乳酸乙酯140份中製備溶液,使用滴液漏斗以4小時將該溶液滴加至保溫在70℃之燒瓶內。另一方面,將使聚合起始劑2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30質量份溶解於乳酸乙酯95份中之溶液,使用其他之滴液漏斗以4小時滴加至燒瓶內。聚合起始劑之溶液滴加結束後,於4小時內保持在70℃,其後冷卻至室溫,獲得重量平均分子量(Mw)為8.0×103,分子量分佈為2.5,固形物成分為48%,溶液酸值為50 mg-KOH/g(固形物成分換算之酸值為104 mgKOH/g)之樹脂B3溶液。樹脂B3具有下述結構單元。 Nitrogen was passed through a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer at 0.02 L/min to obtain a nitrogen atmosphere, and 220 parts of ethyl lactate was added thereto, and the mixture was heated to 70 ° C while stirring. Then, 84 parts of methacrylic acid and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl acrylate of the compound (the compound represented by the formula (I-1) and the compound represented by the formula (II-1) are A mixture of 336 parts of molar ratio of 50:50 was dissolved in 140 parts of ethyl lactate to prepare a solution, and the solution was added dropwise to a flask kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours using a dropping funnel. On the other hand, 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in a solution of 95 parts of ethyl lactate, and other dropping funnels were used. It was added dropwise to the flask over 4 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, it was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 8.0 × 10 3 , a molecular weight distribution of 2.5, and a solid content of 48. %, a resin B3 solution having a solution acid value of 50 mg-KOH/g (acid value of solid content of 104 mgKOH/g). Resin B3 has the following structural unit.

合成例中所得之樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)之測定係使用GPC法,根據以下條件進行。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin obtained in the synthesis example were measured by the GPC method under the following conditions.

裝置:K2479((股)島津製作所製造) Device: K2479 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation)

管柱:SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80 M Column: SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80 M

管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

溶劑:THF(四氫呋喃) Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran)

流速:1.0 mL/min Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min

檢測器:RI Detector: RI

校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(Tosoh(股)製造) Standard materials for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh)

將上述獲得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量及數量平均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為分子量分佈。 The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene obtained above was defined as a molecular weight distribution.

實施例1、2及比較例1 Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Example 1 [顏料分散液1之製備] [Preparation of Pigment Dispersion 1]

使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液1。 The pigment was sufficiently dispersed using a bead mill, whereby the pigment dispersion 1 was obtained.

[顏料分散液2之製備] [Preparation of Pigment Dispersion 2]

使用珠磨機使顏料充分分散,藉此獲得顏料分散液2。 The pigment was sufficiently dispersed using a bead mill, whereby the pigment dispersion 2 was obtained.

[著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備] [Preparation of Colored Photosensitive Resin Composition]

混合表1記載之成分,獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。 The components described in Table 1 were mixed to obtain a colored photosensitive resin composition.

再者,表1中,各成分表示以下者。 In addition, in Table 1, each component shows the following.

著色劑(A);(A1-1);染料(A1-1) Colorant (A); (A1-1); dye (A1-1)

著色劑(A);(A2-1);顏料分散液1 Colorant (A); (A2-1); Pigment Dispersion 1

著色劑(A);(A2-2);顏料分散液2 Colorant (A); (A2-2); Pigment Dispersion 2

樹脂(B);(B-1);樹脂B1溶液 Resin (B); (B-1); resin B1 solution

樹脂(B);(B-2);樹脂B2溶液 Resin (B); (B-2); resin B2 solution

樹脂(B);(B-3);樹脂B3溶液 Resin (B); (B-3); Resin B3 solution

聚合性化合物(C);(C-1);二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 (KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(股)製造) Polymerizable compound (C); (C-1); dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.)

聚合起始劑(D);(D-1);N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯硫基苯基)辛-1-酮-2-亞胺(Irgacure(註冊商標)OXE 01;BASF公司製造;O-醯基肟化合物) Polymerization initiator (D); (D-1); N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)oct-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE 01; manufactured by BASF; O-mercaptopurine compound)

聚合起始劑(D);(D-2);2-甲基-2-啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙-1-酮(Irgacure(註冊商標)907;BASF公司製造;烷基苯酮化合物) Polymerization initiator (D); (D-2); 2-methyl-2- Orolinyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)propan-1-one (Irgacure (registered trademark) 907; manufactured by BASF Corporation; alkylphenone compound)

聚合起始助劑(D1);(D1-1);2,4-乙基9-氧硫(KAYACURE(註冊商標)DETX;日本化藥(股)製造;9-氧硫化合物) Polymerization initiation aid (D1); (D1-1); 2,4-ethyl 9-oxosulfur (KAYACURE (registered trademark) DETX; manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.; 9-oxygen sulfur Compound)

溶劑(E);(E-1);丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 Solvent (E); (E-1); propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

溶劑(E);(E-2);乳酸乙酯 Solvent (E); (E-2); ethyl lactate

溶劑(E);(E-3);丙二醇單甲醚 Solvent (E); (E-3); propylene glycol monomethyl ether

界面活性劑(F);(F-1);聚醚改性矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400;TORAY.DOWCORNING(股)製造) Surfactant (F); (F-1); polyether modified eucalyptus oil (Toray Silicone SH8400; manufactured by TORAY.DOWCORNING)

[溶解性評價] [Solubility evaluation]

於2英吋見方之玻璃基板(Eagle XG;Corning公司製造)上,藉由旋塗法塗佈著色感光性樹脂組合物後,藉由減壓乾燥機(VCD;MICROTEK(股)製造),以50 Pa減壓乾燥2秒鐘。使乾燥後之膜,於23℃下於含有非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與碳酸鈉2%之水系顯影液中浸漬20秒鐘,水洗。使用顯微鏡(倍率250倍;VF-7510;(股)KEYENCE製造),觀察水洗後之基板,將水洗後之基板上確認無異物之情形設為○,將水洗後之基板上確認有異物之情形設為×,示於表 3。若藉由該試驗確認基板上無異物,則表示藉由光微影法於基板上形成著色圖案之情形時,基板及著色圖案上亦無異物。 The colored photosensitive resin composition was applied by a spin coating method on a glass substrate (Eagle XG; manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd.) of 2 inches square, and then dried by a vacuum dryer (VCD; manufactured by MICROTEK Co., Ltd.). Dry at 50 Pa for 2 seconds under reduced pressure. The dried film was immersed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 2% of sodium carbonate at 23 ° C for 20 seconds, and washed with water. Using a microscope (magnification: 250 times; VF-7510; manufactured by KEYENCE), the substrate after washing was observed, and the case where no foreign matter was confirmed on the substrate after washing was set to ○, and the foreign matter was confirmed on the substrate after washing with water. Set to ×, shown in the table 3. If it is confirmed by the test that there is no foreign matter on the substrate, it means that when the colored pattern is formed on the substrate by photolithography, there is no foreign matter on the substrate and the colored pattern.

[著色圖案之製作] [Production of coloring patterns]

於2英吋見方之玻璃基板(Eagle XG;Corning公司製造)上,藉由旋塗法塗佈著色感光性樹脂組合物後,於100℃下預烘烤3分鐘。冷卻後,將該塗佈有著色感光性樹脂組合物之基板與具有圖案之石英玻璃製光罩的間隔設為100 μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;TOPCON(股)製造),於大氣環境下,以150 mJ/cm2之曝光量(365 nm基準)進行光照射。再者,作為光罩,使用可形成100 μm線與間隙圖案之光罩。光照射後,使上述塗膜,於24℃下於含有非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與碳酸鈉2%之水系顯影液中浸漬顯影60秒鐘,水洗後,於烘箱中,230℃下進行30分鐘之後烘烤,獲得著色圖案。 The colored photosensitive resin composition was applied by a spin coating method on a glass substrate (Eagle XG; manufactured by Corning) of 2 inches square, and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes. After cooling, the interval between the substrate coated with the colored photosensitive resin composition and the patterned quartz glass mask was set to 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; TOPCON) was used in the atmosphere. Next, light irradiation was performed at an exposure amount of 150 mJ/cm 2 (365 nm reference). Further, as the photomask, a photomask capable of forming a line pattern of 100 μm lines and gaps was used. After the light irradiation, the coating film was immersed and developed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 2% of sodium carbonate at 24 ° C for 60 seconds, washed with water, and then dried in an oven at 230 ° C. Bake after 30 minutes to obtain a colored pattern.

[膜厚測定] [Measurement of film thickness]

對所得著色圖案,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術(股)製造))測定膜厚。結果示於表2。 The film thickness of the obtained coloring pattern was measured using a film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Nippon Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Table 2.

[色度評價] [Color Evaluation]

對所得玻璃基板上之著色圖案,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;Olympus(股)製造)測定分光,使用C光源之特性函數測定CIE之XYZ表色系中之xy色度座標(x、y)與亮度Y。結果示於表2。 The coloring pattern on the obtained glass substrate was measured for spectroscopic using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus Co., Ltd.), and the xy chromaticity coordinate in the XYZ color system of CIE was measured using the characteristic function of the C light source (x). , y) and brightness Y. The results are shown in Table 2.

實施例3、4 Example 3, 4 [著色感光性樹脂組合物之製備] [Preparation of Colored Photosensitive Resin Composition]

混合表3記載之成分獲得著色感光性樹脂組合物。又,以與實施例1相同之方式進行評價。結果示於表4。 The components described in Table 3 were mixed to obtain a colored photosensitive resin composition. Further, evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 4.

實施例之著色感光性樹脂組合物,確認於著色圖案形成時,抑制顯影導致之剝離,著色圖案形成後之基板上無異物。由此,藉由將自本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物獲得之著色圖案用作彩色濾光片,可以高良率製造顯示裝置。 In the colored photosensitive resin composition of the example, it was confirmed that peeling due to development was suppressed during the formation of the colored pattern, and no foreign matter was present on the substrate after the formation of the colored pattern. Thus, by using the colored pattern obtained from the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention as a color filter, the display device can be manufactured at a high yield.

根據本發明之著色感光性樹脂組合物,可抑制自該著色感光性樹脂組合物形成之組合物層之未曝光部之一部分於顯影時剝離,減少著色圖案上異物。 According to the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to prevent a portion of the unexposed portion of the composition layer formed from the colored photosensitive resin composition from being peeled off during development, and to reduce foreign matter on the colored pattern.

Claims (4)

一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,其係含有著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物及聚合起始劑者,著色劑為含有二苯并吡喃(xanthene)染料與顏料之著色劑,樹脂為含有源自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成之群中之至少一種之結構單元、源自具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體之結構單元、以及源自乙烯基甲苯之結構單元的共聚物。 A colored photosensitive resin composition containing a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator; the colorant is a coloring agent containing a xanthene dye and a pigment, and the resin is derived from a structural unit selected from the group consisting of a group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride; a structural unit derived from a monomer having a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and A copolymer derived from a structural unit of vinyl toluene. 如請求項1之著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中源自乙烯基甲苯之結構單元的含量,相對於構成該共聚物之結構單元總量,為1莫耳%以上、80莫耳%以下。 The colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1, wherein the content of the structural unit derived from vinyl toluene is 1 mol% or more and 80 mol% or less based on the total amount of the structural unit constituting the copolymer. 一種彩色濾光片,其係藉由如請求項1或2之著色感光性樹脂組合物而形成者。 A color filter formed by the colored photosensitive resin composition of claim 1 or 2. 一種顯示裝置,其係含有如請求項3之彩色濾光片者。 A display device comprising a color filter as claimed in claim 3.
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