TW202137864A - Liquid cooling head device - Google Patents
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- TW202137864A TW202137864A TW109143964A TW109143964A TW202137864A TW 202137864 A TW202137864 A TW 202137864A TW 109143964 A TW109143964 A TW 109143964A TW 109143964 A TW109143964 A TW 109143964A TW 202137864 A TW202137864 A TW 202137864A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20218—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20272—Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
- H05K7/20409—Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing
- H05K7/20418—Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing the radiating structures being additional and fastened onto the housing
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Abstract
Description
本發明有關於一種散熱模組,尤指一種液冷頭裝置。The invention relates to a heat dissipation module, in particular to a liquid cooling head device.
在科技的進步與普及下,各種電子裝置或電腦設備早已成為人們日常生活中不可或缺的角色,例如筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦、網路伺服器等。一般來說,這些產品的內部的電子元件在運作時都會提升溫度,而高溫容易造成元件的損壞。因此,散熱機制便是這些電子產品相當重要且必須的設計。一般的散熱設計除了以風扇提供氣流進行對流冷卻,或是以特殊材質的散熱單元進行貼附而產生傳導降溫之外,水冷式機制亦是一種有效而常見的散熱設計。With the advancement and popularization of technology, various electronic devices or computer equipment have long become indispensable roles in people's daily lives, such as notebook computers, desktop computers, and network servers. Generally speaking, the internal electronic components of these products will increase the temperature during operation, and high temperature can easily cause damage to the components. Therefore, the heat dissipation mechanism is a very important and necessary design for these electronic products. In addition to general heat dissipation design using fans to provide airflow for convection cooling, or attaching heat dissipation units of special materials to conduct conduction cooling, water-cooling mechanisms are also an effective and common heat dissipation design.
水冷式散熱的原理簡單來說,一般是以液體(例如水或冷卻劑)作為散熱媒介,並利用一個持續運作的水泵或幫浦在所應用的系統內形成不斷的循環。液體在密閉的管路內流動,而這些管路則分佈至系統內的各電子元件(例如中央處理單元)的表面上。當溫度相對較低的液體流經這些溫度相對較高的電子元件時,便會吸收其熱量以減緩其溫度的升高。接著,再隨著管路對外界或其他散熱機制進行熱交換來釋放熱量以降低液體溫度,並再使液體重新回到系統內進行循環與散熱。To put it simply, the principle of water-cooled heat dissipation is generally to use liquid (such as water or coolant) as the heat dissipation medium, and a continuously operating water pump or pump is used to form a continuous circulation in the applied system. Liquid flows in closed pipelines, and these pipelines are distributed on the surface of various electronic components (such as central processing units) in the system. When the relatively low temperature liquid flows through these relatively high temperature electronic components, it will absorb its heat to slow down its temperature rise. Then, as the pipeline exchanges heat with the outside or other heat dissipation mechanisms to release heat to reduce the temperature of the liquid, the liquid is returned to the system for circulation and heat dissipation.
然而,由於一般電腦設備、主機或伺服器設備的內部空間有限,只能以所設置的環境的空間加以利用,且水冷式散熱又須具有管路之流入與流出的設計,使得管路的設置會相對複雜。是故,如何設計出具有良好散熱功效之水冷散熱結構,並能同時兼顧整體管路配置、減少佔據空間以利在狹小環境中設置,和有效完成與其他管路銜接並避免漏水情況發生,便為本案發展的主要目的。However, due to the limited internal space of general computer equipment, host or server equipment, it can only be used in the space of the environment where it is installed, and water-cooled heat dissipation must have the design of the inflow and outflow of pipelines, making the installation of pipelines It will be relatively complicated. Therefore, how to design a water-cooled heat dissipation structure with good heat dissipation efficiency, while taking into account the overall pipeline configuration, reducing the occupied space to facilitate installation in a small environment, and effectively completing the connection with other pipelines and avoiding water leakage. The main purpose of the development of this case.
本發明之一目的在於提供一種液冷頭裝置,用以解決以上先前技術所提到的困難。One purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid-cooled head device to solve the above-mentioned difficulties mentioned in the prior art.
本發明之一實施例提供一種液冷頭裝置。此液冷頭裝置包括一底座、一散熱鰭片模組、一上蓋、一入口部、一出口部與一抽水泵浦。底座包括一導流槽道、一第一腔室與至少一開口,第一腔室分別接通導流槽道與開口。散熱鰭片模組位於第一腔室內。上蓋覆蓋底座之一面,並與底座之間形成一第二腔室,第二腔室透過開口接通第一腔室。入口部位於底座上,透過導流槽道接通第一腔室。出口部形成於上蓋上。抽水泵浦包含一殼體及一扇葉。殼體覆蓋上蓋背對底座之一面,使得殼體與上蓋之間定義出一第三腔室。第三腔室分別接通第二腔室與出口部。扇葉位於第三腔室內,且導流槽道位於扇葉與第一腔室之間。如此,當一工作流體從入口部送至第一腔室內並流經第二腔室後,扇葉將第二腔室內之工作流體經由第三腔室送出出口部。An embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid-cooled head device. The liquid cooling head device includes a base, a heat dissipation fin module, an upper cover, an inlet, an outlet, and a pump. The base includes a diversion channel, a first cavity and at least one opening, and the first cavity is respectively connected with the diversion channel and the opening. The heat dissipation fin module is located in the first cavity. The upper cover covers a surface of the base and forms a second chamber with the base. The second chamber is connected to the first chamber through the opening. The entrance part is located on the base and is connected to the first chamber through the diversion channel. The outlet part is formed on the upper cover. The suction pump includes a casing and a fan blade. The shell covers a side of the upper cover facing away from the base, so that a third cavity is defined between the shell and the upper cover. The third chamber is respectively connected with the second chamber and the outlet part. The fan blade is located in the third chamber, and the diversion channel is located between the fan blade and the first chamber. In this way, when a working fluid is sent from the inlet part to the first chamber and flows through the second chamber, the fan blade sends the working fluid in the second chamber out of the outlet part through the third chamber.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,底座包括一導熱基板、一下蓋與一彈性導流罩。散熱鰭片模組位於導熱基板之一面。下蓋組合至導熱基板上。彈性導流罩夾合於導熱基板與下蓋之間。彈性導流罩包含一第一貫口及至少一第二貫口。第一貫口接通導流槽道與第一腔室,第二貫口接通開口與第一腔室。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the base includes a thermally conductive substrate, a lower cover, and an elastic deflector. The heat dissipation fin module is located on one surface of the heat-conducting substrate. The lower cover is assembled on the thermally conductive substrate. The elastic diversion cover is sandwiched between the heat-conducting substrate and the lower cover. The elastic deflector includes a first through hole and at least one second through hole. The first through opening is connected to the diversion channel and the first chamber, and the second through opening is connected to the opening and the first chamber.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,開口與第二貫口皆為二個,且這些開口分別對齊且接通第二貫口,第一貫口位於這些第二貫口之間,且位於下蓋之一中央位置。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, there are two openings and second through-holes, and these openings are respectively aligned and connected to the second through-holes, and the first through-holes are located in these first through-holes. Between the two openings, and located in the center of one of the lower cover.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,殼體具有一機電腔與一下凹槽。下凹槽位於殼體之一面,機電腔位於殼體之內部。上蓋具有一上凹槽,上凹槽與下凹槽共同形成第三腔室,第三腔室與機電腔氣密隔絕。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the housing has an electromechanical cavity and a lower groove. The lower groove is located on one side of the shell, and the electromechanical cavity is located inside the shell. The upper cover has an upper groove, and the upper groove and the lower groove jointly form a third cavity, and the third cavity is airtightly isolated from the electromechanical cavity.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,抽水泵浦更包含一定子、一轉子、一軸棒與一電路板。定子位於機電腔內。轉子位於第三腔室內,固接扇葉。軸棒穿過轉子與扇葉,並連接上蓋,用以驅動轉子轉動以帶動扇葉轉動。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the pumping pump further includes a stator, a rotor, a shaft, and a circuit board. The stator is located in the electromechanical cavity. The rotor is located in the third cavity and fixedly connected to the fan blades. The shaft rod passes through the rotor and the fan blades, and is connected to the upper cover to drive the rotor to rotate to drive the fan blades to rotate.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,轉子為一磁鐵,定子為一矽鋼片、一磁鐵與一電磁鐵其中之一。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the rotor is a magnet, and the stator is one of a silicon steel sheet, a magnet, and an electromagnet.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,散熱鰭片模組包含複數個鰭片部,任二相鄰之鰭片部之間具有一間隙。彈性導流罩包含一可撓性墊體與複數個定位塊,這些定位塊間隔配置於可撓性墊體面向導熱基板之一面,每一定位塊伸入其中一間隙內,用以將彈性導流罩固定於導熱基板上。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the heat dissipation fin module includes a plurality of fin parts, and there is a gap between any two adjacent fin parts. The elastic deflector includes a flexible cushion body and a plurality of positioning blocks. The positioning blocks are arranged at intervals on the surface of the flexible cushion body facing the heat-conducting substrate. Each positioning block extends into one of the gaps to guide the elastic The flow cover is fixed on the thermally conductive substrate.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,下蓋背對彈性導流罩之一面具有一凹陷部,開口形成於凹陷部內,下蓋面向導熱基板之一面具有至少一環狀凹部,環狀凹部圍繞開口。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the lower cover has a recessed portion facing away from one of the elastic diversion covers, the opening is formed in the recessed portion, and the surface of the lower cover facing the thermally conductive substrate has at least one An annular recess, which surrounds the opening.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,彈性導流罩更包含至少一環狀凸部,環狀凸部凸設於可撓性墊體背對導熱基板之一面,且插入環狀凹部內。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the elastic deflector further includes at least one ring-shaped protrusion, and the ring-shaped protrusion is protruded on a surface of the flexible cushion body facing away from the thermally conductive substrate , And inserted into the annular recess.
依據本發明一或複數個實施例,在上述之液冷頭裝置中,彈性導流罩包含可撓性材質。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above-mentioned liquid-cooled head device, the elastic deflector includes a flexible material.
如此,透過以上各實施例之所述架構,本發明除了能達到良好散熱功效之外,也有利於應用在相關的電腦設備、主機或伺服器設備上。In this way, through the structures described in the above embodiments, the present invention can not only achieve good heat dissipation efficiency, but is also beneficial to be applied to related computer equipment, host or server equipment.
以上所述僅係用以闡述本發明所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本發明之具體細節將在下文的實施方式及相關圖式中詳細介紹。The above description is only used to illustrate the problem to be solved by the present invention, the technical means to solve the problem, and the effects produced by it, etc. The specific details of the present invention will be described in detail in the following embodiments and related drawings.
以下將以圖式揭露本發明之複數個實施例,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明實施例中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。Hereinafter, a plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed in the form of drawings. For clear description, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventionally used structures and elements are shown in the drawings in a simple and schematic manner.
請參考第1A圖、第1B圖以及第2圖,第1A圖顯示本發明之一實施例所提供的液冷頭裝置6的立體圖、第1B圖為第1A圖之爆炸圖以及第2圖為第1A圖沿2-2剖面線所得的剖面圖。Please refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1B, and Figure 2. Figure 1A shows a perspective view of a liquid-cooled
在本實施例中,液冷頭裝置6主要包括一抽水泵浦61一上蓋62與一底座630,而抽水泵浦61、上蓋62與底座630係由上而下組裝而堆疊出液冷頭裝置6。底座630包括一導流槽道634、一第一腔室66C與二開口632、633。第一腔室66C分別接通導流槽道634與此二開口632、633。第一腔室66C內設置一散熱鰭片模組651。上蓋62包括彼此相對的第一側62A與第二側62B。上蓋62之第二側62B覆蓋底座630之頂面,並與底座630之間形成一第二腔室66B。第二腔室66B透過開口632、633接通第一腔室66C。底座630上設置有一入口部631。入口部631透過導流槽道634接通第一腔室66C。上蓋62之第一側62A上設置有一出口部624。抽水泵浦61覆蓋至上蓋62,以與二者之間定義出一第三腔室66A。In this embodiment, the liquid-cooled
更具體地,底座630包括一下蓋63、一彈性導流罩64與一導熱基板65。導熱基板65包含彼此相對的第一側65A與第二側65B。散熱鰭片模組651位於導熱基板65之第一側65A。下蓋63包括彼此相對的第一側63A與第二側63B,下蓋63之第二側63B組合至導熱基板65上。入口部631與開口632、633皆分別貫穿下蓋63的第一側63A與第二側63B。彈性導流罩64夾合於導熱基板65的第一側63A與下蓋63之第二側63B之間。More specifically, the
彈性導流罩64包含一可撓性墊體640、一第一貫口641及二個第二貫口642、643。可撓性墊體640包含彼此相對的第一側64A與第二側64B。第一貫口641及第二貫口642、643皆貫穿可撓性墊體640之第一側64A與第二側64B。第一貫口641接通導流槽道634與第一腔室66C,第二貫口642、643分別對齊且接通開口632、633,且第二貫口642、643也共同接通第一腔室66C。在本實施例中,但不限於此,第一貫口641位於這些第二貫口642、643之間,且大約位於下蓋63之中央位置。此外,彈性導流罩64更包含複數個定位塊645與二個環狀凸部646。這些定位塊645間隔配置於可撓性墊體640之第二側64B。每個環狀凸部646凸設於可撓性墊體640背對導熱基板65之一面(即可撓性墊體640之第二側64B),且環繞第二貫口642或643。The
抽水泵浦61包括一殼體611、一定子612、一電路板(圖中未示)、一轉子613、一軸棒614以及一扇葉615。殼體611覆蓋上蓋62背對底座630之一面,使得殼體611與上蓋62之間定義出上述之第三腔室66A。第三腔室66A分別接通第二腔室66B與出口部624。殼體611形成一機電腔6111,此機電腔6111為一可與工作流體隔絕之空間,其內部收納有電路板以及定子612。定子612係為一磁性元件,例如矽鋼片、磁鐵或是電磁鐵,並且與電路板電性連接。轉子613係與扇葉615結合在一起,並位在(機電腔6111之外)工作流體流經的作用空間內。轉子613採用一磁性元件,例如一磁鐵。扇葉615位於上蓋62之上凹槽623內,且導流槽道634位於扇葉615與第一腔室66C之間。而在電路板、定子612以及轉子613的共同作用下,扇葉615就可被驅動產生而旋轉,進而引導工作流體的移動。此外,軸棒614係穿過轉子613跟扇葉615,並安裝在上蓋62的一軸棒固定架621上,避免轉子613跟扇葉615在轉動時產生擺動或偏離旋轉軸。The
上蓋62係與抽水泵浦61的殼體611組裝在一起而共同定義出上述之第三腔室66A,上蓋62的第二側62B則面向下蓋63,並與下蓋63的第一側63A組裝在一起。在本實施例中,組裝手段係採用螺固的方式,藉由對應的螺孔與螺絲而將不同的兩個組件組裝在一起。更具體地,殼體611之一面具有一下凹槽6112。上蓋62具有一上凹槽623,下凹槽6112與上凹槽623共同形成第三腔室66A。The
此外,上蓋62於第一側62A形成軸棒固定架621,並且在軸棒固定架621的底部下方形成有至少一開孔622。再者,上蓋62係於軸棒固定架621的周圍,形成有一上凹槽623以及一出口部624(如排水管路),此上凹槽623係為第三腔室66A的一部分,與扇葉615的底部在大小上互相對應,因而能將扇葉615的底部容納於其中。而出口部624則與上凹槽623連通,用以將工作流體自上凹槽623排出至液冷頭裝置6的外部。In addition, the
其中,下蓋63的第一側63A係對應於上蓋62的第二側62B,兩者組裝在一起並共同定義出一第二腔室66B,而第二腔室66B與第三腔室66A之間係藉由開孔622而互相連通。下蓋63的第二側63B係面向彈性導流罩64與導熱基板65,並且下蓋63的第二側63B係與導熱基板65的第一側65A組裝在一起,而彈性導流罩64則夾設在下蓋63與導熱基板65之間。此外,彈性導流罩64與導熱基板65係共同定義出一第一腔室66C。彈性導流罩64之功能除了能導引工作流體的流向外,材質上可選用具有可撓性以及可形變的橡膠材質,因此同時也兼具了防水墊片以及O型墊圈(O-ring)的功能,不但能夠填補下蓋63與導熱基板65之間的縫隙,同時也能防止液體的滲漏。Among them, the
下蓋63的其中一開口632在垂直方向上係直接對應彈性導流罩64的其中一第二貫口642或643,而下蓋63的開口633在垂直方向上係直接對齊彈性導流罩64的開口643。下蓋63背對彈性導流罩64之一面(即第一側63A)具有一凹陷部635,且此些開口632形成於凹陷部635內。下蓋63面向導熱基板65之一面(即第二側63B)具有二環狀凹部636。每個環狀凹部636圍繞其中一開口632。每個環狀凸部646插入環狀凹部636內。此外,在下蓋63的第二側63B,係形成上述之導流槽道634(請同時參照第2B圖),此導流槽道634可在下蓋63與彈性導流罩64跟導熱基板65組裝完成後,負責連通下蓋63的入口部631與彈性導流罩64的第一貫口641。反之,當彈性導流罩64被移除而遠離下蓋63時,這些環狀凸部646分別被抽離對應之環狀凹部636。One of the
導熱基板65的第一側65A上形成有所述之散熱鰭片模組651。散熱鰭片模組651包含複數個鰭片部6511。每個鰭片部6511包含多個鰭片所並列而成(圖中省略)。任二相鄰之鰭片部6511之間具有一間隙6512。當彈性導流罩64覆蓋至導熱基板65的第一側65A時,彈性導流罩64之每個定位塊645伸入其中一間隙6512,用以將彈性導流罩64固定於導熱基板65上,並引導工作流體進入這些鰭片部6511,以致讓鰭片將工作流體所吸收的熱能帶走。反之,當彈性導流罩64被移除而遠離導熱基板65時,這些定位塊645分別被抽離對應之間隙6512。需理解到,在彈性導流罩64與導熱基板65所共同定義出的第三腔室66A中,大部分是由散熱鰭片模組651以及間隙6512所填滿。The heat
導熱基板65的第二側65B可形成向外凸出的凸台結構652,此凸台結構652係用以跟熱源做直接的熱接觸,或是再藉由導熱膏或導熱片而與熱源做間接的熱接觸。接著說明本案的液冷頭裝置,其內部工作流體的流向,同時也對應顯示出液冷頭裝置各組成之對應結構。The
第3A圖與第3B圖係從液冷頭裝置6的部分立體圖(僅含抽水泵浦61、上蓋62與下蓋63),顯示出工作流體從外部進入到下蓋63的導流槽道634的過程。首先請參照第3A圖,工作流體會從上蓋62的開口625沿方向D1進入液冷頭裝置6,並通過下蓋63的入口部631。接著,如第3B圖所示,工作流體順著弧形外型之導流槽道634沿方向D2流往下蓋63第二側63B的中央區域,也就是位於彈性導流罩64的第一貫口641上方(第1B圖)。Figures 3A and 3B are partial perspective views of the liquid-cooled head device 6 (only the
第4A圖與第4B圖係從液冷頭裝置6的剖面圖以及部分立體圖(僅含抽水泵浦61、上蓋62、下蓋63與彈性導流罩64),對應顯示工作流體從下蓋63流經彈性導流罩64後,通過第一腔室66C並進入第二腔室66B前的過程。第4C圖係液冷頭裝置6的導熱基板65的立體圖,其中間隙6512內之定位塊645係以虛線表示。如第4A圖至第4C圖所示,工作流體通過彈性導流罩64的第一貫口641之後,沿著方向D3而向下進入第一腔室66C,之後工作流體沿著方向D4,流經鰭片部6511之間的間隙6512後,往彈性導流罩64的二個第二貫口642、643集中並向上準備進入第二腔室66B。(第4A圖與第4B圖)Figures 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views and partial perspective views of the liquid-cooled head device 6 (only the
第5A圖與第5B圖係從液冷頭裝置6的剖面圖以及部分立體圖(僅含抽水泵浦61與上蓋62),對應顯示工作流體進入第二腔室66B後,再集中流往第三腔室66A的過程。工作流體通過彈性導流罩64的二個第二貫口642、643之後,會再通過下蓋63的開口632、633,之後就會進入到第二腔室66B,此時,工作流體會在此空間內重新整理後,沿著方向D5往上蓋62的開孔622處匯集,準備進入到第三腔室66A。Figures 5A and 5B are cross-sectional views and partial perspective views of the liquid-cooled head device 6 (only the
第6A圖與第6B圖係從液冷頭裝置6的剖面圖以及部分立體圖(僅含上蓋62與部分扇葉615),對應顯示工作流體進入第三腔室66A後,如何被扇葉615所導引,最後排出液冷頭裝置6的過程。工作流體從上蓋62的開孔622下方進入第三腔室66A後,會沿著方向D6而被吸入扇葉615各葉片之間的空間,而當扇葉615旋轉至出口部624附近時,工作流體能夠穿過出口部624並沿方向D7而被甩出液冷頭裝置6,進而傳送到其他的降溫裝置例如水冷排而進行降溫的動作。Figures 6A and 6B are a cross-sectional view and a partial perspective view of the liquid-cooled head device 6 (only the
如此,透過以上各實施例之所述架構,本發明除了能達到良好散熱功效之外,也有利於應用在相關的電腦設備、主機或伺服器設備上。In this way, through the structures described in the above embodiments, the present invention can not only achieve good heat dissipation efficiency, but is also beneficial to be applied to related computer equipment, host or server equipment.
最後,上述所揭露之各實施例中,並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,皆可被保護於本發明中。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Finally, the various embodiments disclosed above are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this technique can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they can all be protected in this invention. Inventing. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent application scope.
2-2:剖面線
6:液冷頭裝置
61:抽水泵浦
611:殼體
6111:機電腔
6112:下凹槽
612:定子
613:轉子
614:軸棒
615:扇葉
62:上蓋
62A:第一側
62B:第二側
621:軸棒固定架
622:開孔
623:上凹槽
624:出口部
625:開口
63:下蓋
63A:第一側
63B:第二側
630:底座
631:入口部
632、633:開口
634:導流槽道
635:凹陷部
636:環狀凹部
64:彈性導流罩
64A:第一側
64B:第二側
640:可撓性墊體
641:第一貫口
642、643:第二貫口
645:定位塊
646:環狀凸部
65:導熱基板
65A:第一側
65B:第二側
651:散熱鰭片模組
6511:鰭片部
6512:間隙
652:凸台結構
66A:第三腔室
66B:第二腔室
66C:第一腔室
D1~D7:方向2-2: Section line
6: Liquid cold head device
61: Pump
611: Shell
6111: Electromechanical cavity
6112: Lower groove
612: Stator
613: Rotor
614: Shaft
615: fan blade
62:
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1A圖為液冷頭裝置的立體圖; 第1B圖為液冷頭裝置的爆炸圖; 第2圖為第1A圖沿2-2剖面線所得的剖面圖; 第3A圖與第3B圖係液冷頭裝置的部分立體圖,顯示出工作流體從外部進入到下蓋的導流槽道的過程; 第4A圖與第4B圖係液冷頭裝置的剖面圖以及部分立體圖,顯示工作流體從下蓋流經彈性導流罩後,通過第三腔室並進入第二腔室前的過程; 第4C圖係液冷頭裝置的導熱基板的立體圖; 第5A圖與第5B圖係液冷頭裝置的剖面圖以及部分立體圖,顯示工作流體進入第二腔室後,再集中流往第一腔室的過程;以及 第6A圖與第6B圖係液冷頭裝置的剖面圖以及部分立體圖,顯示工作流體進入第一腔室後,如何被扇葉所導引,最後排出液冷頭裝置的過程。In order to make the above and other objectives, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more comprehensible, the description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: Figure 1A is a perspective view of the liquid-cooled head device; Figure 1B is an exploded view of the liquid-cooled head device; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1A along the line 2-2; Figures 3A and 3B are partial perspective views of the liquid-cooled head device, showing the process of working fluid entering the diversion channel of the lower cover from the outside; Figures 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views and partial perspective views of the liquid-cooled head device, showing the process of working fluid after flowing from the lower cover through the elastic diversion cover, passing through the third chamber and entering the second chamber; Figure 4C is a three-dimensional view of the thermally conductive substrate of the liquid-cooled head device; Figures 5A and 5B are cross-sectional views and partial perspective views of the liquid-cooled head device, showing the process of the working fluid flowing into the first chamber after entering the second chamber; and Figures 6A and 6B are cross-sectional views and partial perspective views of the liquid-cooled head device, showing how the working fluid is guided by the fan blades after entering the first chamber, and finally discharged from the liquid-cooled head device.
國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic deposit information (please note in the order of deposit institution, date and number) without Foreign hosting information (please note in the order of hosting country, institution, date, and number) without
6:液冷頭裝置6: Liquid cold head device
61:抽水泵浦61: Pump
611:殼體611: Shell
6112:下凹槽6112: Lower groove
62:上蓋62: upper cover
62A:第一側62A: First side
62B:第二側62B: second side
621:軸棒固定架621: Axle rod holder
623:上凹槽623: upper groove
624:出口部624: Export Department
625:開口625: open
63:下蓋63: lower cover
63A:第一側63A: First side
63B:第二側63B: second side
630:底座630: Base
631:入口部631: entrance
632、633:開口632, 633: opening
635:凹陷部635: depression
64:彈性導流罩64: Elastic shroud
64A:第一側64A: first side
64B:第二側64B: second side
640:可撓性墊體640: Flexible cushion body
641:第一貫口641: first pass
642、643:第二貫口642, 643: second pass
646:環狀凸部646: Ring Convex
65:導熱基板65: Thermally conductive substrate
65A:第一側65A: first side
65B:第二側65B: second side
651:散熱鰭片模組651: cooling fin module
6511:鰭片部6511: fin
6512:間隙6512: gap
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US202063000511P | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | |
US63/000,511 | 2020-03-27 |
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