TW202121978A - Perpetually indoor breeding system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a perpetually indoor breeding system, which comprises an external roof cover, a breeding pool, a sewage sump, and a rain droplet collecting trough. The external cover is provided with a solar panel on a top thereof for generation of green energy and with a ventilation fan on a side wall thereof to adjust internal air circulation and temperature thereof. The breeding pool fitted inside the cover has a shallow water region, a fish gathering region, a sewage draining trough, wherein the shallow water region, the bottoms of which are oriented downward to the sewage draining trough. A pump fitted in the sewage draining rough is able to draw sewage to the sewage sump fitted on an external of the cover. The swage in the sewage sump can be drawn back to the breeding pool for reuse in breeding, after treatments of sewage collection, precipitation, disinfection, and standing still by addition with probiotics or algae. The rain droplet collection trough is fitted on an external of the cover, and the gathered rain droplet can be exhausted to the sewage draining trough as well for reuse in breeding. As a result, it can avoid water degradation or deterioration resulted from extremely hot or cold weather or heavy rainfalls from unfavorably affecting aquaculture production values, as concurrently as for generation of green energy. Besides, a sustainable water cycle treatment by recycling of rain water can effectively prevent from pumping groundwater, so as to show environmental concepts of saving energy, water and avoidance of land subsidence.

Description

Sustainable indoor breeding system

The present invention relates to a sustainable indoor aquaculture system, in particular to a system that can be cultivated in an indoor mode, which can reliably avoid the impact of the aquaculture production value due to the extreme heat, severe cold, or the deterioration of water quality due to heavy rainfall, plus rainwater recycling. Utilization and reprocessing and recycling of breeding wastewater can effectively reduce the extraction of groundwater and prevent ground subsidence. At the same time, solar panels are installed on the roof of the sun to provide green energy generation. It has a deep energy-saving effect and is an environmental concept. Sustainable breeding system.

When the cold current hits, the low temperature brought by the cold current will cause the water temperature in the fish farm to drop, and the fish farmed in the fish farm will suffer frostbite or even freeze to death due to the low water temperature.

In order to avoid frostbite or death of fish due to cold damage, the industry has developed a variety of methods that can improve the breeding environment temperature in the breeding pond when the cold current strikes, such as Taiwan No. I653934 "A constant temperature device for fish farming" and Taiwan No. I647999 "A breeding Special water heating device and method for fish farms", Taiwan No. I597015 "Water Circulation Heating System for Farming", Taiwan No. M537802 "Cultivation Pool Heating Device" and so on.

The above-mentioned previous cases all use heating to increase the water temperature in the fish farm. However, in actual operation, the efficiency of raising the water temperature in the fish farm is not good, especially when the area of the fish farm is larger. It is very difficult to fully heat up the water in the fish bank at large. Therefore, it can only reduce losses, but cannot ensure that the fish are not affected by the cold, let alone increase the catch.

In addition, because the location of fish farms is usually open and uncovered, if we can make further use of the relatively open and uncovered location of fish farms, the relatively sufficient sunshine characteristics generated by the development of green energy will be used in the process of fish breeding. The power source of related electrical equipment will increase the utilization value of the fish farm land.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sustainable indoor aquaculture system, by covering the culture pond with an outer cover, and installing a ventilation fan on the outer cover, and turning on the ventilation fan to maintain good ventilation effect of the inner space of the outer cover when the temperature is high. When the weather is cold, the outer cover is used to block the external low temperature and strong wind, so that the water temperature of the breeding pond can be suitable for the growth of fish throughout the year and increase the breeding capacity.

Another purpose of the present invention is to install solar panels on the top surface of the outer cover to convert solar thermal energy into electricity needed for aquaculture, which greatly reduces the additional use of city electricity, which has a deep environmental protection benefit, and thereby enhances the land use of fish farms. The value of use.

The main objectives and effects of the above-mentioned invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

A sustainable indoor breeding system includes an outer cover, a breeding pond, a sewage collection tank, and a rainwater collection tank; among them:

The outer cover includes an outer wall surrounding the breeding pond, a plurality of ventilation fans are arranged on the opposite outer wall, and the outer wall is also provided with an entrance and exit, and a ramp is formed on the ground opposite to the entrance. The ramp connects the outer road with the outer cover and the breeding pond; the outer cover is provided with a top surface that is alternately arranged with peaks and valleys and forms an oblique zigzag shape, and solar panels are arranged on the top surface to provide green energy generation;

The aquaculture pond includes a shallow water area, a fish gathering area, and a sewage trough. The shallow water area, the fish gathering area, and the sewage trough are arranged from top to bottom, and the shallow water area, the fish gathering area and the The bottom surface of the sewage tank is inclined downward toward the center of the sewage tank, a sewage pump is provided in the sewage tank, and the drainage pipe of the pump extends into the sewage collection tank;

The sewage collection tank is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall, and the water pumping machine pumps the water in the cultivation pond into the sewage collection tank for sewage collection, sedimentation, disinfection, and standing (adding probiotics) , Pure algae and aerated aerobic fermentation) program processing, and the treated water is led back to the aquaculture pond through the pipeline;

The rainwater collection tank is arranged on the outside of the outer cover, and there is a transportation pipeline connection between the rainwater collection tank and the sewage collection tank. After the rainwater collection tank collects rainwater, it is introduced into the sewage collection tank through the transportation pipeline for disinfection Disinfect the area and let it stand.

The above-mentioned sustainable indoor aquaculture system, wherein the bottom surface of the shallow water area, the fish gathering area and the sewage trough is inclined downward at an angle of 3 to 5∘.

The above-mentioned sustainable indoor aquaculture system, wherein the surface of the aquaculture pond, the sewage collection tank or the rainwater collection tank is covered with a layer of waterproof cementing material.

The sustainable indoor aquaculture system as described above, wherein the sewage collection tank includes a sewage collection area, a sedimentation area, a disinfection area, and a standing area, and the sewage collection area, the sedimentation area, and the disinfection area , The standing area is arranged in sequence, and the sewage collection area, the settling area, the disinfection area, and the standing area are separated by partition plates; wherein:

In the sewage collection area, the drainage piping system of the pump extends to the sewage collection area, and the sewage in the breeding pond is introduced into the sewage collection area through the drainage pipe for sedimentation of coarse particles in the sewage. And fish excrement;

The settling zone is the second sedimentation of the sewage after passing through the sewage collection zone to settle the fine particles of sediment and fish excrement in the sewage;

In the disinfection zone, a disinfectant is injected into this zone to disinfect the viruses contained in the sewage that enters the zone after the second precipitation;

In the resting area, probiotics, pure algae, aerated and aerobic fermentation are added in this area, and the ecological water quality containing algae is cultivated through sunlight exposure, which is used to supply the breeding pond for stocking fish seedlings. Breeding water.

The above-mentioned sustainable indoor aquaculture system, wherein the internal space of one or both of the sewage collection area and the settlement area is provided with more than one partition, and each partition has only one side The wall surface in the area corresponding to the partition is connected, and adjacent partitions are connected to the wall surface in the area in a staggered manner, so that sewage enters one of the sewage collection area and the sedimentation area Or the flow lines in the internal space of the two are curved back and forth, prolonging the settlement time.

The above-mentioned sustainable indoor aquaculture system, wherein the partition plate is provided with a connecting pipe body penetrating the partition plate, and a floating ball valve is provided on the connecting pipe body.

Advantages of the present invention:

1. The sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention covers the breeding pond with an outer cover, and installs a ventilation fan on the outer cover. Therefore, when the temperature is high, the ventilation fan can be turned on to maintain good ventilation in the inner space of the outer cover. There are iron rolling doors, which can be lowered at ordinary times to prevent birds from invading and catching fish and bird droppings falling into the breeding pond to cause the virus to spread. When the weather is cold, the outer cover is used to block, so that the temperature of the breeding pond can be suitable for water production throughout the year. Heavy rainfall can also be shielded by the outer cover to prevent rainwater from falling into the breeding pond to stabilize the water quality in the breeding pond, avoid drastic changes in water quality and temperature, and prevent the deterioration of water quality and the growth of bad bacteria in the breeding pond due to the death of probiotics or algae It is possible to increase the production capacity of aquaculture and improve the economic benefits of aquaculture.

2. The sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention generates power by installing solar panels on the top surface of the outer cover, which is environmentally friendly, energy-saving, water-saving and economical, and can and thereby enhance the value of the land used for fish farms.

3. Since the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention is equipped with a fish gathering area, when the fish is caught, the water from the culture pond can be pumped to the reservoir for temporary storage, so that the fish clusters in the fish gathering area, and aeration is provided. , To avoid the death of fish and shrimp, so that it can be rounded up with less manpower, and the truck can also directly enter the breeding pond to load the fish on the spot, making the fishing of the fish more efficient.

4. The sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention first pumps the aquaculture pond water to the sewage collection tank or the temporarily stored aquaculture wastewater in the reservoir for the fishing work, and after treatment, becomes the backup water source for the next aquaculture, and so on. Circulation can reduce the extraction of groundwater and effectively slow down stratum subsidence.

5. The water in the sewage collection tank and rainwater collection tank in the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention is collected, settled, disinfected, and stood still (adding probiotics, pure algae, adding aeration and aerobic fermentation) After the water cycle is processed, it will be used as aquaculture water, usually with feeding, automatically pump the sewage containing fish and shrimp excrement and residual bait to the sewage collection tank at a fixed time, and the water is refilled after the water cycle is completed in the static area at a proper amount and time. The aquaculture pond balances and stabilizes the water quality in the aquaculture pond to reduce the deterioration of the water quality of the aquaculture pond, the growth of viruses and the death of fish and shrimps, and it can also avoid the situation of ground subsidence caused by super pumping of groundwater and the spread of viruses and bacteria caused by arbitrary discharge of aquaculture wastewater.

6. In the present invention, a waterwheel pumping water cycle is used to form a clockwise water flow cycle, and sludge such as fish and shrimp excrement and residual bait is deposited in the sewage tank set at the lowest part of the breeding tank, and then the sludge water is pumped to the sewage collection tank by a pump Centralized processing.

7. The waterproof cement material layer of the present invention is applied to the soil surface of the breeding pond, the sewage collection tank, and the rainwater collection tank, and has a certain thickness, which can prevent a large amount of water in the breeding pond from infiltrating and losing to the soil, and can reduce a large amount of water replenishment Furthermore, the problem of stratum subsidence can be alleviated, and the mutual diffusion of viruses and bacteria in the water, soil, and pools can be prevented. Even during the fishing time, the truck will not damage the walkway of the embankment and cause a rollover accident when driving on the embankment, and will not get stuck in the breeding pond, which enhances the service life of the aquaculture pond, and it is easy to use a clean vehicle to drive directly into the aquaculture pond. Clean up and disinfect before stocking.

8. The bottom surface of the shallow water area, fish gathering area, and sewage trough of the culture pond of the present invention is provided with an inclination angle of 3-5∘. Therefore, when draining water, the fish and shrimp will swim along the inclined surface to the fish gathering area and automatically concentrate, which can avoid a large amount of Manpower encircles the fishing group, and can prevent fish and shrimp from being frightened and damage to the fishery, and the efficiency of sewage drainage can also be improved.

9. A screen is arranged above the sewage tank of the breeding pond of the present invention, which can prevent fish and shrimp from entering the sewage tank to block the pump and cause damage to the pump.

10. The partition plates between the sewage collection area and the sedimentation area of the sewage collection tank of the present invention, between the sedimentation area and the disinfection area, and between the disinfection area and the standing area are provided with connecting pipes to make the adjacent two areas It is connected with each other, and a floating ball valve is set on the connecting pipe body, through which the float valve can automatically control the timing of water replenishment and water stop according to the water level.

In order to make the technical content, creative purpose and effect achieved by the present invention have a more complete and clear disclosure, the following is detailed description, and please also refer to the disclosed drawings and figure numbers:

Please refer to the first picture and the second picture.

The sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention includes an outer cover (1), a breeding pond (2), a sewage collection tank (3), and a rainwater collection tank (4); among them:

The outer cover (1) includes an outer wall (11) that surrounds the breeding pond (2) and adopts FRP light-transmitting daylighting panels. On the outer wall (11), especially the outer wall (11) opposite to each other, a plurality of ventilation fans ( 12). The operation of the ventilation fan (12) can maintain good ventilation effect inside the outer cover (1), avoid excessively high temperature in the aquaculture pond (2), worsen the water quality, breed bad bacteria and viruses, and affect the aquaculture environment and cause fish storms. Dead; an entrance (13) is also provided on the outer wall (11), and an iron roll door is arranged at the entrance (13). A ramp (14) is formed on the ground opposite to the entrance (13), and the ramp (14) is connected to the outer cover (1) Outside roads and breeding ponds (2), so that vehicles can enter the outer cover (1) from the ramp (14) to carry the fish; the outer cover (1) is provided with alternating peaks and valleys and formed like diagonal saw teeth The top surface (15) is shaped like a solar panel, and solar panels (16) are arranged on the top surface (15) to provide power generation;

Farming pond (2), including shallow water area (21), fish collection area (22) and sewage tank (23), shallow water area (21), fish collection area (22) and sewage tank (23) in order from top to bottom The picking level is set up, and the bottom surface of the shallow water area (21), the fish collecting area (22) and the sewage tank (23) is inclined downward toward the center of the sewage tank (23) to facilitate the drainage of the water in the breeding pond (2) When the water wheel (A) makes flow, the water is naturally guided to the sewage tank (23). In a preferred embodiment of the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention, the shallow water area (21), the fish gathering area (22) The downward inclination angle between) and the bottom surface of the sewage tank (23) is 3～5∘; the sewage tank (23) is equipped with a pump (24), the pump (24) is connected to the drain pipe (25), and the drain pipe (25) is parallel Extend into the sewage collection tank (3), and pump the sewage containing fish and shrimp excrement and residual bait through the drainage pipe (25) to the sewage collection tank (3) through the water pump (24); there is also a sewage tank (23) above the sewage collection tank (3). The partition screen (26) can prevent fish and shrimp from entering the sewage tank (23) to block the pumping machine (24) and causing damage to the pumping machine (24).

The sewage collection tank (3) is arranged outside the outer wall (11) of the outer cover (1), and a pipeline (31) is provided at the terminal of the sewage collection tank (3), and the pipeline (31) is connected to the cultivation pond (2) After the sewage containing fish and shrimp excrement and residual bait is extracted from the culture pond (2) through the pump (24) into the sewage collection tank (3), a series of sewage collection, sedimentation, disinfection, and standing (adding probiotics, Pure algae) and other treatment procedures, and the treated water is again regularly and quantitatively led back to the aquaculture pond (2) through the pipeline (31) to recycle the aquaculture water;

The rainwater collection tank (4) is also located outside the outer wall (11) of the outer cover (1). There is a transport pipeline (41) between the rainwater collection tank (4) and the sewage collection tank (3), through the transport pipeline ( 41) When the water level in the disinfection area (34) is insufficient, the rainwater collected by the rainwater collection tank (4) is transported to the disinfection area (34) in the sewage collection tank (3).

During the normal breeding period, if the temperature is too high, the ventilation fan (12) can be turned on to maintain the ventilation effect in the outer cover (1) to avoid the deterioration of the water quality in the breeding pond (2) and the breeding of bad bacteria and viruses due to the high temperature; The attack, because the breeding pond (2) is isolated by the outer cover (1), which can block the cold wall wind, avoiding the temperature in the outer cover (1) from being too low, causing the fish in the breeding pond (2) to freeze to death (see second Figure).

When you want to catch a school of fish (see the third figure), you can start the pump (24) first, and pump part of the pool water through the drain pipe (25) to the sewage collection tank (3) for recycling treatment, and then transport it to the reservoir (6) Store it and use it as spare aquaculture water for the next breeding, or directly pump part of the pond water through the drain pipe (25) to the reservoir (6) when the water quality is in good condition, and directly use it as a spare aquaculture for the next breeding. The better state is to pump the water in the aquaculture pond (2) to the water level of the fish gathering area (22). The aeration pipe (221) is used to aerate and supply oxygen. At this time, the fish schools are also concentrated in smaller groups. The fish catching area (22) with a large area (see Figure 4) is convenient for the user to directly catch the net; and, when the fish is to be loaded and transported, the vehicle can be directly driven from the ramp (14) through the entrance and exit (13) It is very convenient to enter the aquaculture pond (2) and load the caught fish directly into the catch collection water tank on the truck.

After the fishing is completed, all the remaining aquaculture water in the aquaculture pond (2) is pumped to the sewage collection tank (3) by the pump (24), and the sewage collection tank (3) performs sewage collection, sedimentation, disinfection, and static. Place (add probiotics, pure algae, add aeration and aerobic fermentation) and other treatments, and then transport the standing area (35) overflow to the reservoir (6) for storage; of course, the remaining sewage in the aquaculture pond (2) After extraction, the surface of the breeding pond (2) can be further cleaned. In order to facilitate this action, a waterproof cement material layer (5) is covered on the surface of the breeding pond (2). After the standing treatment, the breeding water suitable for breeding the fish school is led back to the breeding pond (2) through the pipeline (31), and the fish school is re-bred. Furthermore, the surface of the sewage collection tank (3) and the rainwater collection tank (4) is also covered with a waterproof cementing material layer (5).

In addition, an aeration pipe (221) is provided on the bottom surface of the fish gathering area (22) (see Figures 3, 4, and 5). When the fish is gathered in the fish gathering area (22), the aeration pipe (221) is opened and used In order to increase the oxygen content in the water, avoid the sudden death of the fish due to lack of oxygen.

In a preferred embodiment of the sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention (see the first figure), the sewage collection tank (3) includes a sewage collection area (32), a sedimentation area (33), a disinfection area (34), Settling area (35), and set up in the order of sewage collection area (32), sedimentation area (33), disinfection area (34), resting area (35), sewage collection area (32), sedimentation area (33) , The disinfection area (34) and the resting area (35) are separated by partition plates (36), (37), (38), and the partition plates (36), (37), (38) have the same height. In this way, only when the water level of the sewage collection area (32) is higher than the height of the partition plate (36) can the sewage enter the sedimentation area (33), and the same when the water level of the sedimentation area (33) is higher than the partition plate (37) can it enter the disinfection The water level of the disinfection area (34) is higher than the partition plate (38) before entering the resting area (35).

In addition, the drainage pipe (25) of the water pump (24) is extended into the sewage collection area (32) to introduce the sludge water in the breeding pond (2) into the sewage collection area (32) through the drainage pipe (25). Sediment of coarse particles in sewage and fish excrement; Settlement area (33) is used for the second sedimentation of the sewage that has passed the preliminary coarse sedimentation in the sewage collection area to settle the fine particles of sediment and fish excrement in the sewage ; In addition, put a disinfectant in the disinfection area (34) to disinfect the sewage that enters this area after the second precipitation; when placed in the static area (35), add probiotics and pure algae, and pass Sunlight cultivates the ecological water containing algae to supply the breeding water required for stocking fish and shrimp seedlings in the breeding pond (2). Furthermore, a first communicating pipe body (39a) and a second communicating pipe body (39b) are further provided between the standing area (35) and the reservoir (6), wherein the first communicating pipe body (39a) The height of the inside of the connected standing area (35) is higher than the height of the first connecting pipe (39a) connected to the inside of the reservoir (6), and the first connecting pipe (39a) extends on one end of the inside of the reservoir (6) A first floating ball valve (39a1) is provided, when the water level of the standing area (35) is higher than the height of the standing area (35) connected to the first connecting pipe body (39a), it can pass through the first connecting pipe The body (39a) flows to the reservoir (6) for storage, until the water level of the reservoir (6) rises and the position of the first float valve (39a1) is higher than the water level of the standing zone (35), stop water inflow; the second connecting pipe body (39b) ) The height inside the connecting reservoir (6) is higher than the height of the second connecting pipe body (39b) connected to the inside of the resting area (35), and the second connecting pipe body (39b) extends at one end of the inside of the resting area (35) There is a second floating ball valve (39b1), when the water level of the reservoir (6) is higher than the height of the second connecting pipe (39b) of the reservoir (6), it can flow through the second connecting pipe (39b) Store in the standing area (35) until the water level in the standing area (35) rises and the position of the second float valve (39b1) is higher than the water level of the reservoir (6) to stop water inflow.

In a preferred embodiment of the sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention, the internal space of one or both of the sewage collection area (32) and the sedimentation area (33) is provided with more than one partition (321) , (331), where each partition (321) in the sewage collection area (32) is connected to the wall of the sewage collection area (32) with only one side, and each partition (331) in the sedimentation area (33) Similarly, only one side is connected with the wall surface of the settlement area (33), and the adjacent partitions (321) and (331) are staggered to connect the wall surfaces in the area where the sewage enters the sewage collection area (32), The flow line in the space of the settlement area (33) is in a state of winding back and forth, which slows down the flow speed of sewage, increases the settling time, and improves the sedimentation effect.

In a preferred embodiment of the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention, the height of the partition plate (36) between the sewage collection area (32) and the settlement area (33) is the same as the height of the partition board (36) located in the sewage collection area (32). The partitions (321) have the same height.

In a preferred embodiment of the sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention, the height of the partition plate (37) between the settlement area (33) and the disinfection area (34) and the partition board set in the settlement area (33) (331) The height is the same.

In a preferred embodiment of the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention, wherein the partition plate is provided with a communicating tube body penetrating the partition plate, and a floating ball valve is provided on the communicating tube body. On the partition plate (36) between the sewage collection area (32) and the sedimentation area (33), on the partition plate (37) between the sedimentation area (33) and the disinfection area (34), and the disinfection area (34) and The partition plate (38) between the standing areas (35) is provided with a connecting pipe body (39) that penetrates the partition plates (36), (37), (38), so that the adjacent sewage collection area (32) ) And the settlement zone (33), between the settlement zone (33) and the disinfection zone (34), and between the disinfection zone (34) and the resting zone (35). This connection A float valve (391) is further provided on the pipe body (39) close to the end of the nozzle. The buoyancy generated by the float valve (391) causes the end nozzle of the connecting pipe body (39) to change position with the water level. When the position of the end of the connecting pipe body (39) is lower than the position of the connecting pipe body (39) arranged on the partition plate (36) or (37) or (38), the water can pass through the connecting pipe body (39). Water replenishment action, if the position of the end of the connecting pipe body (39) is higher than the position of the connecting pipe body (39) on the partition plate (36) or (37) or (38), the water cannot pass through the connecting pipe body (39) , To reach the timing of automatic control of water replenishment and water stop; as shown in the sixth figure, the water level of the static zone (35) is lower than the position of the connecting pipe body (39) arranged on the partition plate (38), and the connecting pipe body ( 39) The position of the end nozzle is lower than the position of the connecting pipe body (39) arranged on the partition plate (38). At this time, the water in the disinfection area (34) can enter the resting area (35) through the connecting pipe body (39); As shown in the seventh figure, it is shown that the water level of the standing zone (35) is higher than the position where the connecting pipe body (39) is arranged on the partition plate (38). Due to the buoyancy of the floating ball valve (391), the connecting pipe body (39) ) The position of the end nozzle is higher than the position of the connecting pipe body (39) arranged on the partition plate (38). At this time, the water in the disinfection area (34) cannot enter the resting area (35) through the connecting pipe body (39).

The above-mentioned examples are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification based on the creative spirit and characteristics of the present invention should also be included in the scope of this patent.

In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected use effect, and the specific structure disclosed by it has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, since it has fully complied with the provisions of the patent law. In accordance with the requirements, Yan filed an application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law, and asked for favors for examination and granted a patent.

(1): Outer cover

(11): Exterior wall

(12): Ventilation fan

(13): Entrance and exit

(14): Ramps

(15): Top surface

(16): Solar panel

(2): Aquaculture pond

(21): Shallow water

(22): Fish Collection Area

(221): Aeration pipe

(23): Sewage tank

(24): Pumping machine

(25): Drain pipe

(26): Separate the net

(3): Sewage collection tank

(31): Pipeline

(32): Sewage collection area

(33): Settlement Zone

(321), (331): partition

(34): Disinfection area

(35): Quiet area

(36), (37), (38): Partition board

(39): Connecting pipe body

(391): Float valve

(39a): The first connecting pipe body

(39a1): The first float valve

(39b): The second connecting pipe body

(39b1): The second float valve

(4): Rainwater collection tank

(41): Conveying pipeline

(5): Waterproof cementing material layer

(A): Waterwheel

(6): Reservoir

Figure 1: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention

Figure 2: A schematic side view of the architecture of the sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention

Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention when fishing schools

Figure 4: A schematic diagram of the sustainable indoor breeding system of the present invention when driving a vehicle into the breeding pond

Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the aeration pipe configuration of the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention

Figure 6: A schematic diagram of the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention and its connected pipe automatically controls the water intake

Figure 7: A schematic diagram of the automatic control water stop of the connected pipe body of the sustainable indoor aquaculture system of the present invention

(1): Outer cover

(11): Exterior wall

(12): Ventilation fan

(2): Aquaculture pond

(21): Shallow water

(221): Aeration pipe

(23): Sewage tank

(24): Pumping machine

(25): Drain pipe

(26): Separate the net

(31): Pipeline

(35): Quiet area

(39a): The first connecting pipe body

(39a1): The first float valve

(39b): The second connecting pipe body

(39b1): The second float valve

(4): Rainwater collection tank

(41): Conveying pipeline

(5): Waterproof cementing material layer

(A): Waterwheel

(6): Reservoir

Claims (11)

A sustainable indoor breeding system includes an outer cover, a breeding pond, a sewage collection tank, and a rainwater collection tank; among them: The outer cover includes a light-transmitting outer wall surrounding the culture pond, a plurality of ventilation fans are arranged on the opposite outer wall, and the outer wall is also provided with an entrance and exit with an iron rolling door located opposite to the entrance and exit. A ramp is formed on the ground, and the ramp connects the outer road of the outer cover with the breeding pond; the outer cover is provided with a top surface that is alternately arranged with peaks and valleys and forms an oblique sawtooth shape, and solar panels are arranged on the top surface , For green energy generation; The aquaculture pond includes a shallow water area, a fish gathering area, and a sewage trough. The shallow water area, the fish gathering area, and the sewage trough are arranged from top to bottom, and the shallow water area, the fish gathering area and the The bottom surface of the sewage tank is inclined downward toward the center of the sewage tank, a pump is provided in the sewage tank, and the drain pipe of the pump extends into the sewage collection tank; The sewage collection tank is arranged on the outer side of the outer wall, and the water pumping machine pumps the water in the sewage tank of the breeding pond into the sewage collection tank for processing of sewage collection, sedimentation, disinfection, and standing. , The treated water is led back to the aquaculture pond through the pipeline; The rainwater collection tank is arranged on the outside of the outer cover, and the rainwater collection tank is connected with the disinfection section of the sewage collection tank with a conveying pipeline. When the water level in the disinfection area is insufficient, the rainwater collection tank collects rainwater through the conveying pipe The road is led into the disinfection area of the dirt collection tank and left to stand still. As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the sustainable indoor aquaculture system, wherein the bottom surface of the shallow water area, the fish gathering area and the sewage trough is inclined downward at an angle of 3 to 5∘. According to the sustainable indoor breeding system described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, the surface of the breeding pond, the sewage collection tank or the rainwater collection tank is covered with a waterproof cementing material layer. For example, the sustainable indoor aquaculture facility and system described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the sewage collection tank includes a sewage collection area, a sedimentation area, a disinfection area, and a static area, and according to the sewage collection area, the The settling zone, the disinfection zone, and the standing zone are arranged in sequence, and the sewage collection zone, the settling zone, the disinfection zone, and the standing zone are partitioned by partition plates. The partition boards have the same height; where: In the sewage collection area, the drainage pipe system of the pump extends to the sewage collection area, and the sewage in the breeding pond is introduced into the sewage collection area through the drainage pipe for sedimentation of coarse sludge in the sewage And fish and shrimp excrement; The settling zone is the second sedimentation of the sewage after passing through the sewage collection zone to settle the fine particles of sediment and fish excrement in the sewage; In the disinfection zone, a disinfectant is put into this zone to disinfect the sewage that enters this zone after the second precipitation; In the static zone, probiotics, pure algae, aerated and aerobic fermentation are added in this zone, and the ecological water quality containing algae is cultivated through sunlight to supply the breeding water required for stocking fish and shrimp seedlings in the breeding pond. For example, the sustainable indoor breeding system described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the internal space of one or both of the sewage collection area and the sedimentation area is provided with more than one partition, and each The partition board is connected with the wall surface in the area corresponding to the partition board only by one side, and the adjacent partition boards are connected with the wall surface in the area in a staggered manner, so that the sewage enters the sewage collection area and the wall surface. When the inner space of one or both of the settlement areas is described, the flow line is in a state of bending back and forth. The sustainable indoor aquaculture system described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the height of the partition plate between the sewage collection area and the settlement area is the same as the height of the partition set in the sewage collection area The board height is the same; the partition boards are provided with communication between the sewage collection area and the sedimentation area, between the sedimentation area and the disinfection area, and between the disinfection area and the resting area. The pipe body connects two adjacent areas, and a float valve is arranged on the connecting pipe body. The sustainable indoor aquaculture facility and system described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the height of the partition board between the settlement area and the disinfection area is the same as the height of the partition set in the settlement area The board height is the same. As described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, the sustainable indoor aquaculture facility and system, wherein a first connecting pipe body and a second connecting pipe body are arranged between the stationary area and a reservoir, and the first The height of the connecting pipe body communicating with the inside of the standing zone is higher than the height of the first connecting pipe body communicating with the interior of the reservoir, and the first communicating pipe body is provided on one end of the interior of the reservoir. There is a first float valve; the height of the second connecting pipe body communicating with the inside of the reservoir is higher than the height of the second connecting pipe body communicating with the inside of the standing area, and the second communicating pipe body extends A second floating ball valve is provided on one end of the inside of the standing zone. For example, the sustainable indoor breeding facility and system described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein an aeration pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the fish gathering area. For example, the sustainable indoor aquaculture facility and system described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein an aeration pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the fish gathering area. According to the sustainable indoor aquaculture facility and system described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, a partition net is provided above the sewage tank to prevent fish and shrimp from entering the sewage tank and blocking the pump.

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