TW202035556A - Resin composition capable of obtaining a cured product excellent in lamination property and excellent in dielectric property and adhesiveness - Google Patents

Resin composition capable of obtaining a cured product excellent in lamination property and excellent in dielectric property and adhesiveness Download PDF

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TW202035556A
TW202035556A TW109101026A TW109101026A TW202035556A TW 202035556 A TW202035556 A TW 202035556A TW 109101026 A TW109101026 A TW 109101026A TW 109101026 A TW109101026 A TW 109101026A TW 202035556 A TW202035556 A TW 202035556A
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西村嘉生
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日商味之素股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a resin composition capable of obtaining a cured product excellent in lamination property and excellent in dielectric property and adhesiveness, and also relate to a resin sheet containing the resin composition, a printed wiring board having an insulating layer formed by using the resin composition, and a semiconductor device. The resin composition of the present invention includes (A) a maleimide compound having a biphenyl-type structure, (B) a liquid or semi-solid curing agent, and (C) a high molecular weight component.

Description

樹脂組成物Resin composition

本發明係關於樹脂組成物。進一步係關於使用該樹脂組成物而得之樹脂薄片、印刷配線板及半導體裝置。The present invention relates to a resin composition. It further relates to a resin sheet, a printed wiring board, and a semiconductor device obtained by using the resin composition.

作為印刷配線板之製造技術,已知有藉由使絕緣層與導體層交互重疊的堆積方法(Build-up method)之製造方法。As a manufacturing technique of a printed wiring board, a manufacturing method by a build-up method in which an insulating layer and a conductor layer are alternately overlapped is known.

作為使用於如此絕緣層的印刷配線板之絕緣材料,例如有專利文獻1所揭示的樹脂組成物。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]As an insulating material used for a printed wiring board of such an insulating layer, there is a resin composition disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2018-053092號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-053092

[發明所解決的問題][Problem Solved by Invention]

近年來,要求絕緣層的介電率及介電損耗正切等介電特性之進一步提高,以及含有與在鍍敷所形成的導體層之間的剝離強度及銅箔拉開強度之密著性的進一步提高。In recent years, it is required to further improve the dielectric properties such as the dielectric rate and the dielectric loss tangent of the insulating layer, as well as the adhesion to the conductor layer formed by plating and the peel strength of the copper foil. Further improve.

一般而言,若使馬來醯亞胺化合物含於樹脂組成物時,可使介電特性變得優良,但馬來醯亞胺化合物通常軟化點為高,故若使馬來醯亞胺化合物含於樹脂組成物時,會使樹脂組成物及其硬化物變脆。又,將含有具有馬來醯亞胺化合物之樹脂組成物的樹脂薄片,層合於具有凹凸之基板上而形成絕緣層時,絕緣層之基板的反面之表面會追隨基板之凹凸,而降低絕緣層之平坦性,使層合性變差。Generally speaking, if the maleimide compound is contained in the resin composition, the dielectric properties can be improved. However, the maleimide compound usually has a high softening point, so if the maleimide compound contains In the case of a resin composition, the resin composition and its hardened product become brittle. In addition, when a resin sheet containing a resin composition with a maleimide compound is laminated on a substrate with irregularities to form an insulating layer, the opposite surface of the substrate of the insulating layer will follow the irregularities of the substrate, thereby reducing insulation The flatness of the layer makes the lamination worse.

本發明之課題為提供一種可得到具有優良層合性,且介電特性與密著性亦優良的硬化物之樹脂組成物;含有該樹脂組成物之樹脂薄片;具備使用該樹脂組成物所形成的絕緣層之印刷配線板,及半導體裝置。 [解決課題的手段]The subject of the present invention is to provide a resin composition that can obtain a cured product having excellent lamination properties and excellent dielectric properties and adhesion; a resin sheet containing the resin composition; and a resin composition formed using the resin composition The insulating layer of printed wiring boards, and semiconductor devices. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明者們,對於上述課題進行詳細檢討結果,發現藉由含有所定馬來醯亞胺化合物、液狀或半固體成分狀之硬化劑及高分子量成分,可解決上述課題而完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention conducted a detailed review of the above-mentioned problems, and found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by containing a predetermined maleimide compound, a curing agent in the form of a liquid or semi-solid component, and a high molecular weight component, and the present invention has been completed.

即,本發明含有以下內容。 [1]一種樹脂組成物,其為含有(A)具有聯苯基型結構之馬來醯亞胺化合物、(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑,及(C)高分子量成分。 [2] (A)成分為下述式(A-3)所示之如[1]所記載的樹脂組成物。

Figure 02_image001
式(A-3)中,R3 及R8 表示馬來醯亞胺基,R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 各獨立表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,R9 及R10 各獨立表示取代基。a1及b1各獨立表示0~4的整數,m1及m2各獨立表示1~10的整數,n表示1~100的整數。 [3] (A)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為10質量%以上40質量%以下之如[1]或[2]所記載的樹脂組成物。 [4] (B)成分為選自胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑、(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑、烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑、馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑及丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑的至少1種之如[1]~[3]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物。 [5] (B)成分為烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,及馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑中至少任一種之如[4]所記載的樹脂組成物。 [6] (B)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為0.1質量%以上15質量%以下之如[1]~[5]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物。 [7] (C)成分為熱塑性樹脂之如[1]~[6]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物。 [8] 熱塑性樹脂為選自聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂及苯氧基樹脂的至少1種之[7]所記載的樹脂組成物。 [9] (C)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為0.5質量%以上10質量%以下之如[1]~[8]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物。 [10] 進一步含有(D)無機填充材之如[1]~[9]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物。 [11] (D)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為50質量%以上之如[10]所記載的樹脂組成物。 [12] 絕緣層形成用之如[1]~[11]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物。 [13] 使用於形成導體層時的絕緣層形成上之如[1]~[12]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物。 [14] 含有支持體,與設置於該支持體上之含有如[1]~[13]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物之樹脂組成物層的樹脂薄片。 [15] 含有藉由如[1]~[13]中任一所記載的樹脂組成物之硬化物所形成的絕緣層之印刷配線板。 [16] 含有如[15]所記載的印刷配線板之半導體裝置。 [發明之效果]That is, the present invention includes the following contents. [1] A resin composition containing (A) a maleimide compound having a biphenyl type structure, (B) a liquid or semi-solid component curing agent, and (C) a high molecular weight component. [2] The component (A) is a resin composition as described in [1] represented by the following formula (A-3).
Figure 02_image001
In formula (A-3), R 3 and R 8 represent a maleimide group, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and R 9 and R 10 each Independently represents a substituent. a1 and b1 each independently represent an integer from 0 to 4, m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer from 1 to 10, and n represents an integer from 1 to 100. [3] The content of component (A) is the resin composition as described in [1] or [2] when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, 10% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less . [4] Component (B) is selected from amine non-solid component hardener, (meth)acrylic non-solid component hardener, allyl-based non-solid component hardener, maleimide non-solid component hardener At least one of the solid component curing agent and the butadiene-based non-solid component curing agent is the resin composition described in any one of [1] to [3]. [5] The component (B) is the resin composition described in [4], which is at least one of an allyl-based non-solid component-like curing agent and a maleimide-based non-solid component-like curing agent. [6] The content of component (B), when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, is 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass as described in any of [1] to [5] Resin composition. [7] The component (C) is a resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [6], which is a thermoplastic resin. [8] The thermoplastic resin is the resin composition described in [7] of at least one selected from polyimide resins, polycarbonate resins, and phenoxy resins. [9] The content of component (C) is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, as described in any of [1] to [8] Resin composition. [10] The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [9], which further contains (D) an inorganic filler. [11] The content of the component (D) is the resin composition as described in [10] at 50% by mass or more when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass. [12] The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [11] for forming an insulating layer. [13] The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [12] used for forming an insulating layer when forming a conductor layer. [14] A resin sheet containing a support, and a resin composition layer containing the resin composition described in any one of [1] to [13] provided on the support. [15] A printed wiring board containing an insulating layer formed of a cured product of the resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [13]. [16] A semiconductor device containing the printed wiring board as described in [15]. [Effects of Invention]

依據本發明提供可得到具有優良層合性,且優良介電特性與密著性的硬化物之樹脂組成物;含有該樹脂組成物之樹脂薄片;具備使用該樹脂組成物所形成的絕緣層之印刷配線板,及半導體裝置。According to the present invention, there is provided a resin composition that can obtain a cured product having excellent laminate properties, excellent dielectric properties and adhesion; a resin sheet containing the resin composition; and a resin composition having an insulating layer formed using the resin composition Printed wiring boards, and semiconductor devices.

[實施發明的型態][Type of Implementation of Invention]

以下藉由該較佳實施型態來詳細說明本發明。但,本發明並非僅限定於下述實施形態及例示物者,在不脫離本發明之申請專利範圍及其均等範圍之範圍內可任意變更而實施。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through the preferred embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments and exemplified materials, and can be implemented with arbitrarily changed without departing from the scope of the present invention and its equivalent scope.

[樹脂組成物] 本發明之樹脂組成物含有(A)具有聯苯基型結構的馬來醯亞胺化合物、(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑(以下將液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑適宜地稱為「非固體成分狀硬化劑」),及(C)高分子量成分。本發明中藉由含有(A)~(C)成分,可得到層合性優良,且介電特性及密著性優良之硬化物。[Resin composition] The resin composition of the present invention contains (A) a maleimide compound having a biphenyl type structure, and (B) a liquid or semi-solid component hardener (hereinafter referred to as a liquid or semi-solid component hardener Appropriately called "non-solid component-like hardener"), and (C) high molecular weight component. In the present invention, by containing the components (A) to (C), it is possible to obtain a cured product having excellent lamination properties and excellent dielectric properties and adhesion.

樹脂組成物組合於(A)~(C)成分,且進一步可含有任意成分。作為任意成分,例如可舉出(D)無機填充材、(E)硬化劑、(F)硬化促進劑、(G)環氧樹脂、(H)聚合起始劑及(I)其他添加劑等。以下對於含於樹脂組成物的各成分做詳細說明。The resin composition is combined with components (A) to (C), and may further contain optional components. Examples of optional components include (D) inorganic fillers, (E) curing agents, (F) curing accelerators, (G) epoxy resins, (H) polymerization initiators, and (I) other additives. Hereinafter, each component contained in the resin composition will be described in detail.

<(A)具有聯苯基型結構的馬來醯亞胺化合物> 樹脂組成物中含有作為(A)成分之(A)具有聯苯基型結構的馬來醯亞胺化合物。藉由將(A)成分含於樹脂組成物,變得可得到介電特性優良的硬化物。(A)成分為可單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。<(A) Maleimide compound with biphenyl type structure> The resin composition contains (A) a maleimide compound having a biphenyl type structure as the component (A). By including the component (A) in the resin composition, a cured product with excellent dielectric properties can be obtained. (A) A component can be used individually by 1 type, and can also use 2 or more types together.

(A)成分為分子中含有下述式(A-1)所示馬來醯亞胺基的化合物。又,(A)成分由可得到介電特性優良的硬化物之觀點來看,具有聯苯基型結構。所謂聯苯基型結構表示下述式(A-2)所示結構。

Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image005
式(A-2)中,R1 及R2 各獨立表示取代基。a及b各獨立表示0~4的整數。*表示鍵結處。The component (A) is a compound containing a maleimide group represented by the following formula (A-1) in the molecule. In addition, the component (A) has a biphenyl type structure from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having excellent dielectric properties. The biphenyl type structure means a structure represented by the following formula (A-2).
Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image005
In formula (A-2), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a substituent. a and b each independently represent an integer of 0-4. * Indicates the bond point.

作為R1 及R2 所表示的取代基,例如可舉出鹵素原子、-OH、-O-C1-10 烷基、-N(C1-10 烷基)2 、C1-10 烷基、C6-10 芳基、-NH2 、-CN、-C(O)O-C1-10 烷基、-COOH、 -C(O)H、-NO2 等。其中,所謂「Cx-y 」(x及y為正整數,滿足x<y)之用語,表示記載於用語之後的有機基之碳原子數為x~y。例如所謂「C1-10 烷基」之表現表示碳原子數1~10的烷基。此等取代基可彼此結合而形成環,環結構中亦可含有螺環或縮合環。Examples of the substituents represented by R 1 and R 2 include halogen atoms, -OH, -OC 1-10 alkyl, -N(C 1-10 alkyl) 2 , C 1-10 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl, -NH 2 , -CN, -C(O)OC 1-10 alkyl, -COOH, -C(O)H, -NO 2 and so on. Here, the term "C xy "(x and y are positive integers and satisfy x<y) means that the number of carbon atoms of the organic group described after the term is x to y. For example, the expression of "C 1-10 alkyl group" means an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. These substituents may combine with each other to form a ring, and the ring structure may also contain a spiro ring or a condensed ring.

上述取代基可進一步具有取代基(以下有時稱為「二次取代基」)。作為二次取代基,若無特別記載,可使用與上述取代基相同者。The above-mentioned substituent may further have a substituent (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a "secondary substituent"). As the secondary substituent, unless otherwise stated, the same one as the above-mentioned substituent can be used.

a及b各獨立表示0~4的整數,以0~3的整數為佳,0或1為較佳,0為更佳。a and b each independently represent an integer of 0 to 4, preferably an integer of 0 to 3, preferably 0 or 1, and more preferably 0.

(A)成分由可得到介電特性優良的硬化物之觀點來看,以(A)成分之兩末端為馬來醯亞胺基者為佳。From the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product with excellent dielectric properties for the component (A), the component (A) preferably has a maleimide group at both ends.

(A)成分係由得到介電特性優良的硬化物之觀點來看,除聯苯基型結構以外,具有脂肪族烴基及芳香族烴基中任一者亦為佳,而具有脂肪族烴基及芳香族烴基之雙方者為較佳。所謂用語「芳香族烴基」表示含有芳香環之烴基的意思。但,芳香族烴基無須僅由芳香環所構成,於該一部分亦可含有鏈狀結構或脂環式烴基,芳香環為單環、多環及雜環中任一者皆可。(A) From the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product with excellent dielectric properties, component (A) has, in addition to the biphenyl type structure, one of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group and an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and an aliphatic hydrocarbon group and an aromatic hydrocarbon group. Both of the group hydrocarbon groups are preferred. The term "aromatic hydrocarbon group" means a hydrocarbon group containing an aromatic ring. However, the aromatic hydrocarbon group does not need to be composed only of an aromatic ring, and may contain a chain structure or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group in this part, and the aromatic ring may be any of monocyclic, polycyclic, and heterocyclic rings.

作為脂肪族烴基,以2價脂肪族烴基為佳,以2價飽和脂肪族烴基為較佳,以伸烷基為更佳。作為伸烷基,以碳原子數1~10的伸烷基為佳,以碳原子數1~6的伸烷基為較佳,以碳原子數1~3的伸烷基為更佳,以亞甲基為特佳。As the aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferred, a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group is preferred, and an alkylene group is more preferred. As the alkylene group, an alkylene having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred, an alkylene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is preferred, and an alkylene having 1 to 3 carbon atoms is more preferred. Methylene is particularly preferred.

作為芳香族烴基,以2價芳香族烴基為佳、伸芳基、伸芳烷基為較佳,以伸芳基為更佳。作為伸芳基,以碳原子數6~30的伸芳基為佳,以碳原子數6~20的伸芳基為較佳,以碳原子數6~10的伸芳基為更佳。作為如此伸芳基,例如可舉出伸苯基、亞萘基、亞蒽基、聯伸苯基等。作為伸芳烷基,以碳原子數7~30的伸芳烷基為佳,以碳原子數7~20的伸芳烷基為較佳,以碳原子數7~15的伸芳烷基為更佳。作為如此伸芳烷基,可舉出具有亞苄基、亞聯苯-亞甲基結構之基等。此等中,亦以具有伸苯基、亞苄基、亞聯苯-亞甲基結構之基為佳,以伸苯基者為較佳。As the aromatic hydrocarbon group, a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group is preferable, an arylene group and an aralkyl group are preferable, and an arylene group is more preferable. As the arylene group, an arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms is preferable, an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable, and an arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable. Examples of such arylene groups include phenylene, naphthylene, anthrylene, and biphenylene. As the aralkylene group, an aralkylene group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms is preferred, an aralkylene group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms is preferred, and an aralkylene group having 7 to 15 carbon atoms is preferred. Better. As such an aralkylene group, a group having a benzylidene group and a biphenylene-methylene structure can be mentioned. Among these, groups having phenylene, benzylidene, and biphenylene-methylene structures are also preferred, and phenylene is preferred.

(A)成分中每個1分子之馬來醯亞胺基的數目,由可得到介電特性優良的硬化物之觀點來看,以1個以上為佳,較佳為2個以上,更佳為3個以上,以10個以下為佳,較佳為6個以下,更佳為3個以下。(A) The number of maleimide groups per molecule in the component, from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product with excellent dielectric properties, is preferably 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and more preferably It is 3 or more, preferably 10 or less, preferably 6 or less, and more preferably 3 or less.

對於(A)成分,由可顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以馬來醯亞胺基之氮原子可與芳香族烴基進行直接鍵結者為佳。其中,所謂用語之「直接」表示,於馬來醯亞胺基之氮原子與芳香族烴基之間並無其他基者。Regarding the component (A), from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, it is preferable that the nitrogen atom of the maleimide group can be directly bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon group. Among them, the so-called "direct" in the term means that there is no other group between the nitrogen atom of the maleimide group and the aromatic hydrocarbon group.

(A)成分例如以具有下述式(A-3)所表示的結構者為佳。

Figure 02_image007
式(A-3)中,R3 及R8 表示馬來醯亞胺基,R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 各獨立表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,R9 及R10 各獨立表示取代基。a1及b1各獨立表示0~4的整數,m1及m2各獨立表示1~10的整數,n表示1~100的整數。(A) It is preferable that a component has a structure represented by following formula (A-3), for example.
Figure 02_image007
In formula (A-3), R 3 and R 8 represent a maleimide group, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and R 9 and R 10 each Independently represents a substituent. a1 and b1 each independently represent an integer from 0 to 4, m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer from 1 to 10, and n represents an integer from 1 to 100.

R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 各獨立表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,以氫原子為佳。R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 中之烷基,以碳原子數1~10的烷基為佳,以碳原子數1~6的烷基為較佳,以碳原子數1~3的烷基為更佳。烷基可為直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀。作為如此烷基,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、異丙基等。As the alkyl group in R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 , an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is preferred, and an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is preferred. The alkyl group of 3 is more preferable. The alkyl group may be linear, branched or cyclic. Examples of such an alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, isopropyl and the like.

於R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 中之芳基,以碳原子數6~20的芳基為佳,以碳原子數6~15的芳基為較佳,以碳原子數6~10的芳基為更佳。芳基可為單環,亦可為縮合環。作為如此芳基,例如可舉出苯基、萘基、蒽基等。The aryl group in R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and an aryl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms is more preferred, and an aryl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms is preferred. The aryl group of 10 is more preferable. The aryl group may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. As such an aryl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, etc. are mentioned, for example.

於R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 中之烷基及芳基可具有取代基。作為取代基與式(A-2)中之R1 相同。The alkyl and aryl groups in R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 may have substituents. The substituent is the same as R 1 in formula (A-2).

R9 及R10 各獨立表示取代基,與式(A-2)中之R1 及R2 相同。R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a substituent and are the same as R 1 and R 2 in formula (A-2).

a1及b1各獨立表示0~4的整數,與式(A-2)中之a及b相同。a1 and b1 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 4, and are the same as a and b in formula (A-2).

m1及m2各獨立表示1~10的整數,以1~6為佳,較佳為1~3,更佳為1~2,1為更較佳。m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 6, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 to 2, and 1 is even more preferred.

n表示1~100的整數,以1~50為佳,較佳為1~20,更佳為1~5。n represents an integer of 1-100, preferably 1-50, preferably 1-20, more preferably 1-5.

R3 及R8 表示馬來醯亞胺基,馬來醯亞胺基與芳香族烴基直接鍵結。R3 及R8 所表示的馬來醯亞胺基,將與芳香族烴基進行鍵結的(CH2 )m1 或(CH2 )m2 作為基準,以鄰位、間位及對位中任一者為佳,以於對位進行直接鍵結者為佳。R 3 and R 8 represent a maleimide group, and the maleimide group is directly bonded to an aromatic hydrocarbon group. The maleimide group represented by R 3 and R 8 is based on (CH 2 ) m1 or (CH 2 ) m2 bonded to an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and is based on any of the ortho, meta, and para positions The better is better, and the direct bonding is better.

作為(A)成分,以具有式(A-4)所示結構者為佳。

Figure 02_image009
式(A-4)中,R11 及R16 表示馬來醯亞胺基,R12 、R13 、R14 及R15 各獨立表示氫原子、烷基或芳基。m3及m4各獨立表示1~10的整數,n1表示1~100的整數。As the (A) component, it is preferable to have a structure represented by formula (A-4).
Figure 02_image009
In the formula (A-4), R 11 and R 16 represent a maleimide group, and R 12 , R 13 , R 14 and R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group. m3 and m4 each independently represent an integer of 1-10, and n1 represents an integer of 1-100.

R11 及R16 表示馬來醯亞胺基,與式(A-3)中之R3 、R8 相同。R 11 and R 16 represent a maleimide group, and are the same as R 3 and R 8 in formula (A-3).

R12 、R13 、R14 及R15 各獨立表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,與式(A-3)中之R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 相同。R 12 , R 13 , R 14 and R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and are the same as R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 in the formula (A-3).

m3及m4各獨立表示1~10的整數,與式(A-3)中之m1及m2相同。m3 and m4 each independently represent an integer of 1 to 10, and are the same as m1 and m2 in formula (A-3).

n1表示1~100的整數,與式(A-3)中之n相同。n1 represents an integer of 1-100, and is the same as n in formula (A-3).

作為(A)成分,以具有式(A-5)所示結構者為佳。

Figure 02_image011
式(A-5)中,R17 及R18 表示馬來醯亞胺基。n2表示1~100的整數。As (A) component, what has a structure represented by formula (A-5) is preferable.
Figure 02_image011
In formula (A-5), R 17 and R 18 represent a maleimino group. n2 represents an integer of 1-100.

R17 及R18 表示馬來醯亞胺基,與式(A-3)中之R3 、R8 相同。R 17 and R 18 represent a maleimide group, and are the same as R 3 and R 8 in formula (A-3).

n2表示1~100的整數,與式(A-3)中之n相同。n2 represents an integer of 1-100, and is the same as n in formula (A-3).

(A)成分可使用販售品。作為販售品,例如可舉出日本化藥公司製的「MIR-3000-70MT」。(A) Ingredients can be sold. As a sold product, for example, "MIR-3000-70MT" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. can be cited.

(A)成分之含有量,由可得到介電特性優良的硬化物的觀點來看,將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,以10質量%以上為佳,較佳為20質量%以上,更佳為25質量%以上,以40質量%以下為佳,較佳為35質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下。且,對於本發明,樹脂組成物中之各成分的含有量若無另外說明,其為將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時的值。(A) The content of component, from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product with excellent dielectric properties, when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, 10% by mass or more is preferred, and 20 Mass% or more, more preferably 25% by mass or more, preferably 40% by mass or less, preferably 35% by mass or less, and more preferably 30% by mass or less. In addition, in the present invention, the content of each component in the resin composition is a value when the non-volatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass unless otherwise stated.

<(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑> 樹脂組成物為含有作為(B)成分之(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑。藉由使(B)成分含於樹脂組成物中,層合性的提高變得可能,進一步可得到密著性優良的硬化物。(B)成分可單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。<(B) Liquid or semi-solid component hardener> The resin composition contains (B) a liquid or semi-solid component curing agent as the (B) component. By including the component (B) in the resin composition, it is possible to improve the laminating properties, and it is possible to obtain a cured product with excellent adhesion. (B) A component may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

其中,液狀、半固體成分狀及固體成分之判定為藉由有關危險物之試驗及性狀的省令(平成元年自治省令第1號)之附件第2「液狀之確認方法」為準而進行。具體的判定方法如下述所示。Among them, the determination of liquid, semi-solid component and solid component is based on the second "Method of Confirmation of Liquid State" in the Annex of the Provincial Order (Heisei First Year Autonomous Province Order No. 1) concerning the test and properties of dangerous substances. get on. The specific determination method is as follows.

(1)裝置 恆溫水槽: 使用預備攪拌機、加熱器、溫度計、自動溫度調節器(可將溫度控制在±0.1℃者)且深度150mm以上者。 且,在後述實施例所使用的熱硬化性樹脂之判定中,皆使用Yamato科學公司製的低溫恆溫水槽(型式BU300)與投入式恆溫裝置Thermo mate(型式BF500)之組合,將自來水約22公升放進低溫恆溫水槽(型式BU300),輸入安裝於此的Thermo mate(型式BF500)的電源並設定好設定溫度(20℃或60℃),將水溫以Thermo mate(型式BF500)微調整成設定溫度±0.1℃,若為可同樣調整的裝置即可使用任一種。(1) Device Constant temperature water tank: Use pre-mixer, heater, thermometer, automatic temperature regulator (the temperature can be controlled at ±0.1℃) and the depth is 150mm or more. In addition, in the judgment of the thermosetting resin used in the following examples, a combination of a low-temperature thermostatic water tank (model BU300) made by Yamato Scientific Co., Ltd. and an input thermostat Thermomate (model BF500) was used, and approximately 22 liters of tap water was used. Put it into the low temperature constant temperature water tank (type BU300), input the power supply of the Thermo mate (type BF500) installed here and set the set temperature (20℃ or 60℃), and adjust the water temperature to the setting with the Thermo mate (type BF500) The temperature is ±0.1°C, any device can be used if it is a device that can be adjusted in the same way.

試驗管: 作為試驗管,如圖1所示,其為內徑30mm、高度120mm之平底圓筒型透明玻璃製者,在自管底高55mm及85mm之處各標記為標線11A、12B,將試驗管口以橡膠栓13a進行密閉的液狀判定用試驗管10a,與在相同尺寸標記同樣標線,於中央插入溫度計,並以開有欲插入・支持的孔之橡膠栓13b密封試驗管口,使用於橡膠栓13b上插有溫度計14之溫度測定用試驗管10b。以下將自管底高55mm之標線標為「A線」,將自管底高85mm之標線標為「B線」。 作為溫度計14,雖使用以JIS B7410(1982)「石油類試驗用玻璃製溫度計」規定的凝固點測定者(SOP-58規模範圍0~100℃),但僅可在0~100℃之溫度範圍測定者即可。Test tube: As the test tube, as shown in Figure 1, it is made of transparent glass with an inner diameter of 30mm and a height of 120mm. The height of 55mm and 85mm from the bottom of the tube is marked as 11A and 12B. The test tube The test tube 10a for judging the liquid state whose mouth is sealed with a rubber plug 13a, is marked with the same size as the same mark, inserts a thermometer in the center, and seals the test tube mouth with a rubber plug 13b with a hole to be inserted and supported. Use The temperature measurement test tube 10b of the thermometer 14 is inserted into the rubber plug 13b. The marking line with a height of 55mm from the bottom of the tube is marked as "Line A", and the marking line with a height of 85mm from the tube bottom is marked as "Line B". As the thermometer 14, although the freezing point tester specified in JIS B7410 (1982) "Glass Thermometer for Petroleum Testing" (SOP-58 scale range 0-100℃) is used, it can only be measured in the temperature range of 0-100℃ Who can.

(2)試驗之實施程序 將在溫度60±5℃之大氣壓下,放置24小時以上的試料,各放入於圖1(a)所示的液狀判定用試驗管10a與圖1(b)所示的溫度測定用試驗管10b至11A線為止。將2根試驗管10a、10b直立並靜置於低溫恆溫水槽中使12B線在水面下。溫度計則放置成其下端比11A線低30mm。 試料溫度到達設定溫度±0.1℃後保持此狀態10分鐘。經10分鐘後,將液狀判斷用試驗管10a自低溫恆溫水槽取出,馬上於水平試驗台上水平躺平,將試驗管內之液面先端自11A線至12B線的移動時間以碼錶進行測定並記錄。(2) Implementation procedures of the test Put the samples that have been left for more than 24 hours under the atmospheric pressure of 60±5℃, and put them into the test tube 10a for judging the liquid state shown in Fig. 1(a) and the test for temperature measurement shown in Fig. 1(b) Pipe 10b to 11A line. The two test tubes 10a, 10b are erected and placed in a low-temperature constant-temperature water tank so that line 12B is below the water surface. The thermometer is placed so that its lower end is 30mm lower than the 11A line. After the sample temperature reaches the set temperature ±0.1°C, keep this state for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes, take out the test tube 10a for judging the liquid state from the low temperature and constant temperature water tank, and immediately lay it flat on the horizontal test bench. The movement time of the tip of the liquid level in the test tube from line 11A to line 12B is measured by the stopwatch. Measure and record.

同樣地,對於在溫度20±5℃之大氣壓下放置24小時以上的試料,實施與在溫度60±5℃之大氣壓下放置24小時以上的情況之相同試驗,將試驗管內之液面先端自11A線至12B線的移動時間以碼錶進行測定並記錄。Similarly, for a sample placed at an atmospheric pressure at a temperature of 20±5°C for more than 24 hours, perform the same test as when placed at an atmospheric pressure at a temperature of 60±5°C for more than 24 hours. The liquid level in the test tube The movement time from line 11A to line 12B is measured and recorded with a stopwatch.

在20℃中,所測定的時間為90秒以內者判定為液狀。 在20℃中,所測定的時間超過90秒者,在60℃中,所測定的時間為90秒以內者判定為半固體成分狀。 在60℃中,所測定的時間超過90秒者判定為固體狀。At 20°C, those whose measured time is within 90 seconds are judged to be liquid. If the measured time exceeds 90 seconds at 20°C, and if the measured time is less than 90 seconds at 60°C, it is judged as a semi-solid component. At 60°C, those whose measured time exceeds 90 seconds were judged to be solid.

作為(B)成分,其為液狀或半固體成分狀,可使用具有使(A)成分硬化之功能者。作為如此非固體成分狀硬化劑,例如選自烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑、馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑、(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑、胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,及丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑的至少1種者為佳,以烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑及馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑中至少任一者為較佳。As the (B) component, it is in the form of a liquid or semi-solid component, and what has a function of hardening the (A) component can be used. As such non-solid component hardeners, for example, selected from allyl-based non-solid component hardeners, maleimide-based non-solid component hardeners, (meth)acrylic non-solid component-like hardeners, amines It is preferably at least one of non-solid component hardener and butadiene-based non-solid component hardener. Allyl-based non-solid component hardener and maleimide-based non-solid component hardener are preferred At least any one of the agents is preferred.

所謂烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑表示液狀或半固體成分狀,分子中具有至少一個烯丙基之化合物。烯丙基為具有與(A)成分中之馬來醯亞胺基進行反應,使(A)成分進行硬化的功能。烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑以於1分子中具有1個以上烯丙基者為佳,具有2個以上烯丙基者為較佳。下限並無特別限制,以10個以下為佳,較佳為5個以下。The term "allyl-based non-solid component hardener" refers to a compound in the form of a liquid or semi-solid component and having at least one allyl group in its molecule. The allyl group has the function of reacting with the maleimide group in the component (A) to harden the component (A). The allyl-based non-solid component curing agent preferably has one or more allyl groups in one molecule, and preferably has two or more allyl groups. The lower limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 or less, and preferably 5 or less.

又,烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,由可顯著得道本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,除烯丙基以外,具有苯並噁嗪環、酚環、環氧基及具有環狀結構之羧酸衍生物中任一者為佳,由可更顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以具有苯並噁嗪環者為較佳。In addition, the allyl-based non-solid component hardening agent has a benzoxazine ring, a phenol ring, an epoxy group, and a ring in addition to the allyl group from the standpoint of achieving the desired effect of the present invention. Either one of the carboxylic acid derivatives having a morphological structure is preferable, and from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be more remarkably obtained, one having a benzoxazine ring is preferable.

對於具有苯並噁嗪環之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,烯丙基由可顯著得道本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以與構成苯並噁嗪環之氮原子及構成苯並噁嗪環之碳原子中任一者進行鍵結者為佳,以與碳原子進行鍵結者為更佳。Regarding the allyl-based non-solid component hardener having a benzoxazine ring, the allyl group is from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained, and is combined with the nitrogen atom constituting the benzoxazine ring and the composition It is preferable that any one of the carbon atoms of the benzoxazine ring is bonded, and the one that is bonded to a carbon atom is more preferable.

作為具有苯並噁嗪環之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,例如以具有下述式(B-1)所示苯並噁嗪環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑者為佳。

Figure 02_image013
式(B-1)中,R20 及R21 表示烯丙基,R22 表示q價基。q表示1~4的整數,p1表示0~4的整數,p2表示0~2的整數。As an allyl-based non-solid component hardener having a benzoxazine ring, for example, an allyl-based non-solid component hardener having a benzoxazine ring represented by the following formula (B-1) is good.
Figure 02_image013
In the formula (B-1), R 20 and R 21 represent an allyl group, and R 22 represents a q-valent group. q represents an integer of 1 to 4, p1 represents an integer of 0 to 4, and p2 represents an integer of 0 to 2.

R22 所表示的q價基,以烯丙基、q價芳香族烴基、q價脂肪族烴基、氧原子,或這些組合所成的q價基為佳。R22 為具有烯丙基時,烯丙基亦可為q價芳香族烴基及q價脂肪族烴基中任一種取代基。例如q為2時,R22 以伸芳基、伸烷基、氧原子或此等2種以上的2價基之組合所成的基者為佳,以伸芳基或2種以上的2價基之組合所成的基者為較佳,以2種以上的2價基之組合所成的基者為更佳。The q-valent group represented by R 22 is preferably an allyl group, a q-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group, a q-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an oxygen atom, or a q-valent group formed by a combination of these. When R 22 has an allyl group, the allyl group may be a substituent of either a q-valent aromatic hydrocarbon group or a q-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon group. For example, when q is 2, R 22 is preferably a group formed by an arylene group, an alkylene group, an oxygen atom, or a combination of these two or more divalent groups, and an arylene group or two or more divalent groups is preferred. A base formed by a combination of groups is preferable, and a base formed by a combination of two or more divalent groups is more preferable.

作為R22 中之伸芳基,以碳原子數6~20的伸芳基為佳,以碳原子數6~15的伸芳基為較佳,以碳原子數6~12的伸芳基為更佳。作為伸芳基的具體例子,可舉出伸苯基、亞萘基、亞蒽基、聯伸苯基等,以伸苯基為佳。As the arylene group in R 22 , an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable, an arylene group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms is preferable, and an arylene group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms is preferable Better. Specific examples of the arylene group include phenylene, naphthylene, anthrylene, biphenylene, and the like, and phenylene is preferred.

作為R22 中之伸烷基,以碳原子數1~10的伸烷基為佳,以碳原子數1~6的伸烷基為較佳,以碳原子數1~3的伸烷基為更佳。作為伸烷基的具體例子,例如可舉出亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等,以亞甲基為佳。The alkylene group in R 22 is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Better. Specific examples of the alkylene group include, for example, a methylene group, an ethylene group, and a propylene group, and a methylene group is preferred.

作為R22 中之2種以上的2價基之組合所成的基,例如可舉出1以上的伸芳基與1以上之氧原子進行鍵結的基;例如可舉出具有伸芳基-伸烷基-伸芳基結構之基等與1以上的伸芳基與1以上的伸烷基健行鍵結的基;1以上的伸烷基與1以上的氧原子進行鍵結的基;1以上的伸芳基與1以上的伸烷基與1以上的氧原子進行鍵結的基等,以1以上的伸芳基與1以上的氧原子進行鍵結的基、1以上的伸芳基與1以上的伸烷基進行鍵結的基為佳。As the group formed by the combination of two or more divalent groups in R 22 , for example, a group in which 1 or more arylene groups are bonded to 1 or more oxygen atoms; for example, an aryl group- The group of alkylene-arylene structure, etc., is a group in which 1 or more arylene groups are bonded to 1 or more alkylene groups; groups in which 1 or more alkylene groups are bonded to 1 or more oxygen atoms; 1 The above arylene group and 1 or more alkylene groups are bonded to 1 or more oxygen atoms, etc., 1 or more arylene groups are bonded to 1 or more oxygen atoms, and 1 or more arylene groups The group bonded to the alkylene group of 1 or more is preferable.

q表示1~4的整數,以表示1~3的整數者為佳,以表示1或2者為較佳。q represents an integer of 1 to 4, preferably represents an integer of 1 to 3, and preferably represents 1 or 2.

p1表示0~4的整數,表示0~2的整數者為佳,表示0或1者為較佳,以1為更佳。p2表示0~2的整數,表示0或1為佳,表示0為較佳。p1 represents an integer of 0 to 4, preferably an integer of 0 to 2, preferably 0 or 1, and more preferably 1. p2 represents an integer of 0-2, preferably 0 or 1, and preferably 0.

作為具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,例如可舉出含有烯丙基的甲酚樹脂、含有烯丙基的酚醛清漆型酚樹脂、含有烯丙基的甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂等。其中作為具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,以具有下述式(B-2)所示酚環之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑者為佳。

Figure 02_image015
式(B-2)中,R23 、R24 及R25 各獨立表示烯丙基,s1各獨立表示0~4的整數,s2各獨立表示0~3的整數,r表示0~3的整數。Examples of allyl-based non-solid component hardeners having a phenol ring include allyl-containing cresol resins, allyl-containing novolac-type phenol resins, and allyl-containing cresol novolac resins. Wait. Among them, the allyl-based non-solid component-like curing agent having a phenol ring is preferably an allyl-based non-solid component-like curing agent having a phenol ring represented by the following formula (B-2).
Figure 02_image015
In formula (B-2), R 23 , R 24 and R 25 each independently represent an allyl group, s1 each independently represents an integer from 0 to 4, s2 each independently represents an integer from 0 to 3, and r represents an integer from 0 to 3 .

R23 ~R25 各獨立表示烯丙基。式(B-2)中,烯丙基的個數以1個以上為佳,較佳為2個以上,更佳為3個以上,以25個以下為佳,較佳為10個以下,更佳為5個以下。R 23 to R 25 each independently represent an allyl group. In the formula (B-2), the number of allyl groups is preferably 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, more preferably 3 or more, preferably 25 or less, preferably 10 or less, and more Preferably it is 5 or less.

s1各獨立表示0~4的整數,以1~3的整數為佳,較佳為1~2的整數。s1 each independently represents an integer of 0-4, preferably an integer of 1-3, and preferably an integer of 1-2.

s2各獨立表示0~3的整數,以表示1~3的整數為佳,較佳為1~2的整數。s2 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3, preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and preferably an integer of 1 to 2.

r表示0~3的整數,以表示0~2的整數為佳,較佳為1~2的整數。r represents an integer of 0 to 3, preferably an integer of 0 to 2, and preferably an integer of 1-2.

具有環氧基的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,以1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基者為佳。又,具有環氧基之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑以具有芳香族結構者為佳,使用2種以上的具有環氧基之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑時,至少1種具有芳香族結構者為較佳。所謂芳香族結構,一般為定義為芳香族的化學結構,亦含有多環芳香族及芳香族雜環。作為具有環氧基之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,以具有雙酚結構者為佳,作為雙酚結構,例如可舉出雙酚A型、雙酚F型、雙酚AF型等,其中亦由可顯著得道本發明之效果的觀點來看,以雙酚A型為佳。The allyl-based non-solid component curing agent having epoxy groups is preferably one having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule. In addition, the allyl-based non-solid component curing agent with epoxy groups is preferably one having an aromatic structure. When two or more types of allyl-based non-solid component curing agents with epoxy groups are used, at least 1 Species with aromatic structure are preferred. The so-called aromatic structure generally refers to a chemical structure defined as aromatic, and also contains polycyclic aromatics and aromatic heterocycles. As the allyl-based non-solid component hardener having epoxy groups, those having a bisphenol structure are preferred. Examples of the bisphenol structure include bisphenol A type, bisphenol F type, and bisphenol AF type. Among them, from the viewpoint that the effects of the present invention can be significantly achieved, bisphenol A type is preferred.

作為含有具有環狀結構之羧酸衍生物的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,以具有環狀結構之羧酸烯丙基為佳。作為環狀結構,含有脂環式結構之環狀基及含有芳香環結構之環狀基中任一者皆可。又,環狀基亦可為除碳原子以外藉由雜原子構成環之骨架。作為雜原子,例如可舉出氧原子、硫原子、氮原子等,以氮原子為佳。雜原子可於前述環中具有1個,或亦可具有2個以上。具有環狀結構之羧酸衍生物為,藉由環狀結構之網絡結構,提高樹脂塗漆之相溶性及分散性,該結果為可提高層合性,且進一步可得到優良密著性之硬化物。As the allyl-based non-solid component hardener containing a carboxylic acid derivative having a cyclic structure, a carboxylic acid allyl group having a cyclic structure is preferred. As the cyclic structure, any of a cyclic group containing an alicyclic structure and a cyclic group containing an aromatic ring structure may be used. In addition, the cyclic group may be a skeleton of a ring formed by heteroatoms other than carbon atoms. As a hetero atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, etc. are mentioned, for example, and a nitrogen atom is preferable. The hetero atom may have one in the aforementioned ring, or may have two or more. The carboxylic acid derivative with a cyclic structure is to improve the compatibility and dispersibility of the resin paint through the network structure of the cyclic structure. As a result, the laminating property can be improved and the curing with excellent adhesion can be further obtained. Things.

作為具有環狀結構之羧酸,例如可舉出異氰脲酸、苯二酸、鄰苯二甲酸、環己烷二羧酸等。作為含有具有環狀結構之羧酸衍生物的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,例如可舉出異氰脲酸烯丙酯、異氰脲酸二烯丙酯、異氰脲酸三烯丙酯、苯二酸二烯丙酯、苯二酸烯丙酯、鄰位二烯丙基鄰苯二甲酸酯、間位二烯丙基鄰苯二甲酸酯、對位二烯丙基鄰苯二甲酸酯、環己烷二羧酸烯丙酯、環己烷二羧酸二烯丙酯等。Examples of carboxylic acids having a cyclic structure include isocyanuric acid, phthalic acid, phthalic acid, and cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid. Examples of allyl-based non-solid component hardeners containing carboxylic acid derivatives having a cyclic structure include allyl isocyanurate, diallyl isocyanurate, and triene isocyanurate. Propyl ester, diallyl phthalate, allyl phthalate, ortho-diallyl phthalate, meta-diallyl phthalate, para-diallyl Phthalates, allyl cyclohexane dicarboxylate, diallyl cyclohexane dicarboxylate, etc.

烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑可使用販售品。作為販售品,例如可舉出明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,「MEH-8005」(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑);日本化藥公司製「RE-810NM」(具有環氧基的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑);四國化成工業公司製「ALP-d」(具有苯並噁嗪環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑);四國化成工業公司製「L-DAIC」(具有異三聚氰酸環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑);日本化成公司製「TAIC」(具有異三聚氰酸環之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(三烯丙基異氰脲酸酯));Osaka Soda公司製「MDAC」(具有環己烷二羧酸衍生物的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑);NISSHOKU TECHNO FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.製「DAD」(苯二酸二烯丙基);Osaka Soda公司製「DAISO DAP™ Monomer」(鄰位二烯丙基鄰苯二甲酸酯)等。Allyl-based non-solid component hardeners can be sold. Examples of commercially available products include "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., "MEH-8005" (an allyl-based non-solid component hardener having a phenol ring); and "RE-810NM manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd." "(Allyl-based non-solid component hardener with epoxy group); "ALP-d" (Allyl-based non-solid component hardener with benzoxazine ring) manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; "L-DAIC" made by Shikoku Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. (Allyl-based non-solid component hardener with isocyanuric ring); "TAIC" made by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd. (allyl with isocyanuric ring) Base-based non-solid component hardener (Triallyl isocyanurate); "MDAC" manufactured by Osaka Soda (Allyl-based non-solid component hardener with cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid derivative) ; "DAD" (diallyl phthalate) made by NISSHOKU TECHNO FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.; "DAISO DAP™ Monomer" (ortho diallyl phthalate) made by Osaka Soda.

烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑之烯丙基當量,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以20g/eq.~1000g/eq.為佳,較佳為50g/eq.~500g/eq.,更佳為100g/eq.~300g/eq.。烯丙基當量為,含有1當量烯丙基之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑之質量。The allyl equivalent of the allyl-based non-solid component hardener, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, is preferably 20g/eq.~1000g/eq., more preferably 50g/eq.~ 500g/eq., more preferably 100g/eq.~300g/eq. The allyl equivalent is the mass of the allyl-based non-solid component hardener containing 1 equivalent of allyl.

所謂馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑表示為液狀或半固體成分狀,分子中具有至少1個馬來醯亞胺基之化合物。但,除相當於(A)成分者以外。The term "maleimide-based non-solid component hardener" means a compound in the form of a liquid or semi-solid component and having at least one maleimide group in its molecule. However, except for those equivalent to component (A).

馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑以含有碳原子數5以上的烷基及碳原子數5以上的伸烷基之至少任一種者為佳。The maleimide-based non-solid component hardening agent preferably contains at least one of an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms and an alkylene having 5 or more carbon atoms.

碳原子數5以上的烷基之碳原子數以6以上為佳,較佳為8以上,以50以下為佳,較佳為45以下,更佳為40以下。該烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一種,其中以直鏈狀為佳。作為如此烷基,例如可舉出戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基等。碳原子數5以上的烷基可具有作為取代基的碳原子數5以上之伸烷基。The number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms is preferably 6 or more, more preferably 8 or more, more preferably 50 or less, preferably 45 or less, and more preferably 40 or less. The alkyl group may be any one of linear, branched, and cyclic, and among them, linear is preferred. Examples of such alkyl groups include pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl. The alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms may have an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms as a substituent.

碳原子數5以上的伸烷基之碳原子數,以6以上為佳,較佳為8以上,以50以下為佳,較佳為45以下,更佳為40以下。該伸烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一種,其中亦以直鏈狀為佳。其中,所謂環狀伸烷基若為僅由環狀伸烷基所成時,亦含有同時包含直鏈狀伸烷基與環狀伸烷基之雙方的概念。作為如此伸烷基,例如可舉出伸戊基、伸己基、伸庚基、伸辛基、伸壬基、伸癸基、伸十一烷基、伸十二烷基、伸十三烷基、伸十七烷基、伸六碳三烯基(Hexatriacontylene)、具有伸辛-環伸己結構之基、具有伸辛-環伸己-伸辛結構之基、具有伸丙基-環伸己-伸辛結構之基等。The number of carbon atoms of the alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms is preferably 6 or more, more preferably 8 or more, more preferably 50 or less, preferably 45 or less, more preferably 40 or less. The alkylene group may be linear, branched, and cyclic, and among them, linear is also preferred. Here, when the cyclic alkylene group is composed of only a cyclic alkylene group, it also includes the concept of including both a linear alkylene group and a cyclic alkylene group. Examples of such alkylene groups include pentylene, hexylene, heptylene, octylene, nonylylene, decylene, undecylene, dodecylene, and tridecylene. , Heptadecyl, Hexatriacontylene, a group with octylene-cyclohexene structure, a group with octylene-cyclohexene-octylene structure, and propylene-cyclohexylene -The base of Xinxin structure, etc.

馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑由可顯著得到本發明之效果的觀點來看,以含有碳原子數5以上的烷基及碳原子數5以上的伸烷基的雙方者為佳。From the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained, the maleimide-based non-solid component curing agent preferably contains both an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms and an alkylene having 5 or more carbon atoms .

碳原子數5以上的烷基及碳原子數5以上的伸烷基彼此可鍵結而形成環,環結構亦含有螺環或縮合環。作為彼此鍵結所形成的環,例如可舉出環己烷環等。An alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms and an alkylene having 5 or more carbon atoms may be bonded to each other to form a ring, and the ring structure may also include a spiro ring or a condensed ring. Examples of the ring formed by bonding to each other include a cyclohexane ring and the like.

碳原子數5以上的烷基及碳原子數5以上的伸烷基,以不具有取代基者為佳,但亦可具有取代基。作為取代基,上述式(A-2)中之R1 所表示的取代基相同。The alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms and the alkylene having 5 or more carbon atoms preferably have no substituents, but they may also have substituents. As the substituent, the substituent represented by R 1 in the above formula (A-2) is the same.

對於馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,碳原子數5以上的烷基及碳原子數5以上的伸烷基,以直接鍵結於馬來醯亞胺基之氮原子者為佳。For the maleimide-based non-solid component hardener, an alkyl group with 5 or more carbon atoms and an alkylene group with 5 or more carbon atoms are preferably directly bonded to the nitrogen atom of the maleimide group .

馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑中每1分子的馬來醯亞胺基數可為1個,但以2個以上為佳,較佳為10個以下,更佳為6個以下,特佳為3個以下。藉由使用於每1分子中具有2個以上馬來醯亞胺基之馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,可顯著地得到本發明之效果。The number of maleimide groups per molecule in the maleimide-based non-solid component hardener may be 1, but is preferably 2 or more, preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less, Especially preferred is 3 or less. The effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained by using a maleimide-based non-solid component-like hardener having two or more maleimide groups per molecule.

馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑以下述一般式(B-3)所示馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑者為佳。

Figure 02_image017
一般式(B-3)中,M表示可具有取代基之碳原子數5以上的伸烷基,L表示單鍵或2價連結基。The maleimide-based non-solid component-like hardener is preferably a maleimide-based non-solid component-like hardener represented by the following general formula (B-3).
Figure 02_image017
In general formula (B-3), M represents an optionally substituted alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms, and L represents a single bond or a divalent linking group.

M表示可具有取代基的碳原子數5以上的伸烷基。M的伸烷基與上述碳原子數5以上的伸烷基相同。作為M的取代基,與一般式(A-2)中之R1 所表示的取代基相同,取代基以碳原子數5以上的烷基為佳。M represents an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The alkylene group of M is the same as the alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms. The substituent of M is the same as the substituent represented by R 1 in general formula (A-2), and the substituent is preferably an alkyl group with 5 or more carbon atoms.

L表示單鍵或2價連結基。作為2價連結基,可舉出伸烷基、伸烯基、伸炔基、伸芳基、-C(=O)-、   -C(=O)-O-、-NR0 -(R0 為氫原子、碳原子數1~3的烷基)、氧原子、硫原子、C(=O)NR0 -、來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺之2價基、來自苯四酸二醯亞胺之2價基及由此等2種以上的2價基之組合所成的基等。由伸烷基、伸烯基、伸炔基、伸芳基、來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基、來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基及2種以上2價基之組合所成的基,可具有作為取代基的碳原子數5以上的烷基。所謂來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺之2價基,表示由鄰苯二甲醯亞胺所衍生的2價基,具體為一般式(A)所示基。所謂來自苯四酸二醯亞胺之2價基,表示由苯四酸二醯亞胺所衍生的2價基,具體為一般式(B)所示基。式中,「*」表示鍵結處。

Figure 02_image019
L represents a single bond or a divalent linking group. Examples of the divalent linking group include alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, arylene, -C(=O)-, -C(=O)-O-, -NR 0 -(R 0 Is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms), an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, C(=O)NR 0 -, a divalent group derived from phthalimide, and a dihydric group derived from pyromellitic acid A divalent group of an amine and a group formed by a combination of two or more of these divalent groups, etc. From alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, aryl, divalent group derived from phthalimide, divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide, and a combination of two or more divalent groups The formed group may have an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms as a substituent. The divalent group derived from phthalimide means a divalent group derived from phthalimide, and is specifically a group represented by general formula (A). The divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide means a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide, and is specifically a group represented by general formula (B). In the formula, "*" represents the bonding location.
Figure 02_image019

作為L中之2價連結基的伸烷基,以碳原子數1~50的伸烷基為佳,以碳原子數1~45的伸烷基為較佳,以碳原子數1~40的伸烷基為特佳。該伸烷基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一種。作為如此伸烷基,例如可舉出甲基伸乙基、環伸己基、伸戊基、伸己基、伸庚基、伸辛基、伸壬基、伸癸基、伸十一烷基、伸十二烷基、伸十三烷基、伸十七烷基、伸六碳三烯基、具有伸辛-環伸己結構的基、具有伸辛-環伸己-伸辛結構的基、具有伸丙基-環伸己-伸辛結構的基等。As the alkylene group of the divalent linking group in L, an alkylene having 1 to 50 carbon atoms is preferred, an alkylene having 1 to 45 carbon atoms is preferred, and an alkylene having 1 to 40 carbon atoms is preferred. The alkylene is particularly preferred. The alkylene group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. As such an alkylene group, for example, methylethylene group, cyclohexylene group, pentylene group, hexylene group, heptylene group, octylene group, nonylylene group, decylene group, undecylene group, hexylene group Dodecyl, tridecylene, heptadecylene, hexadecatrienyl, groups with octylene-cyclohexylene structure, groups with octylene-cyclohexylene-octylene structure, The group of propylene-cyclohexene-octyl and so on.

作為L中之2價連結基的伸烯基,以碳原子數2~20的伸烯基為佳,以碳原子數2~15的伸烯基為較佳,以碳原子數2~10的伸烯基為特佳。該伸烯基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一種。作為如此伸烯基,例如可舉出甲基伸乙烯基、環伸己烯基、伸戊烯基、伸己烯基、伸庚烯基、伸辛烯基等。As the alkenylene group of the divalent linking group in L, an alkenylene group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is preferred, an alkenylene group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms is preferred, and an alkenylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred. Alkenylene is particularly preferred. The alkenylene group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Examples of such alkenylene groups include methylvinylene, cyclohexenylene, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenylene, and octenylene.

作為L中之2價連結基的伸炔基,以碳原子數2~20的伸炔基為佳,以碳原子數2~15的伸炔基為較佳,以碳原子數2~10的伸炔基為特佳。該伸炔基可為直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一種。作為如此伸炔基,例如可舉出甲基伸乙炔基、環伸己炔基、伸戊炔基、伸己炔基、伸庚炔基、伸辛炔基等。As the alkynylene group of the divalent linking group in L, the alkynylene group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is preferred, the alkynylene group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms is preferred, and the alkynylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred. Alkynylene is particularly preferred. The alkynylene group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Examples of such alkynylene groups include methylethynylene, cyclohexynylene, pentynylene, hexynylene, heptynylene, and octylenyl.

作為L中之2價連結基的伸芳基,以碳原子數6~24的伸芳基為佳,以碳原子數6~18的伸芳基為較佳,以碳原子數6~14的伸芳基為更佳,以碳原子數6~10的伸芳基為更較佳。作為伸芳基,例如可舉出伸苯基、亞萘基、亞蒽基等。As the arylene group of the divalent linking group in L, an arylene group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms is preferable, an arylene group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms is preferable, and an arylene group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms is preferable The arylene group is more preferable, and the arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable. As the arylene group, for example, a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, an anthrylene group, etc. may be mentioned.

於L中之2價連結基的伸烷基、伸烯基、伸炔基及伸芳基可具有取代基。作為取代基,與一般式(A-2)中之R1 所表示的取代基相同,較佳為碳原子數5以上的烷基。The alkylene group, alkenylene group, alkynylene group, and arylene group of the divalent linking group in L may have a substituent. The substituent is the same as the substituent represented by R 1 in the general formula (A-2), and is preferably an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms.

作為由於L中之2種以上2價基的組合所成基,例如可舉出由伸烷基、來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基及氧原子之組合所成的2價基;由來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基、氧原子、伸芳基及伸烷基的組合所成的2價基;伸烷基及來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基的組合所成的2價基等。由2種以上2價基的組合所成之基,可形成藉由各基的組合所成的縮合環等環。又,2種以上的2價基之組合所成的基可為重複單位數1~10的重複單位。As a group formed by a combination of two or more divalent groups in L, for example, a divalent group formed by a combination of an alkylene group, a divalent group derived from phthalimide, and an oxygen atom; A combination of a divalent group derived from phthalimide, an oxygen atom, an aryl group, and an alkylene group; a combination of an alkylene group and a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimidine The resulting divalent base, etc. The group formed by the combination of two or more types of divalent groups may form a ring such as a condensed ring formed by the combination of each group. In addition, the group formed by a combination of two or more divalent groups may be a repeating unit having 1-10 repeating units.

其中,作為一般式(B-3)中之L,氧原子,可具有取代基之碳原子數6~24的伸芳基,可具有取代基之碳原子數1~50的伸烷基、碳原子數5以上的烷基、來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基、來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基,或由這些基之2種以上組合所成的2價基者為佳。其中,亦以作為L,以伸烷基;具有伸烷基-來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基-氧原子-來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基之結構的2價基;具有伸烷基-來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基-氧原子-伸芳基-伸烷基-伸芳基-氧原子-來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基之結構的2價基;具有伸烷基-來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基之結構的2價基者為較佳。Among them, as L in the general formula (B-3), the oxygen atom may have a substituted C6-C24 arylene group, may have a substituted C1-C50 alkylene group, carbon An alkyl group with 5 or more atoms, a divalent group derived from phthalimide, a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide, or a divalent group formed by a combination of two or more of these groups Better. Among them, L is also used as an alkylene group; a divalent structure having an alkylene group-a divalent group derived from phthalimide-an oxygen atom-a divalent group derived from phthalimide Group; has an alkylene group-a divalent group derived from phthalimide-oxygen atom-arylene group-alkylene group-an aryl group-oxygen atom-a divalent group derived from phthalimide The divalent group of the structure; the divalent group having the structure of alkylene-derived from pyromellitic acid diimide is preferred.

一般式(B-3)所示馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑以一般式(B-4)所示馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑者為佳。

Figure 02_image021
一般式(B-4)中,M1 各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數5以上的伸烷基,A各獨立表示具有可具有取代基的碳原子數5以上的伸烷基或可具有取代基的芳香環之2價基。t表示1~10的整數。The maleimide-based non-solid component-like hardener represented by general formula (B-3) is preferably a maleimide-based non-solid component-like hardener represented by general formula (B-4).
Figure 02_image021
In general formula (B-4), each of M 1 independently represents an optionally substituted alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms, and each independently represents an optionally substituted alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms or A divalent group of an aromatic ring having a substituent. t represents an integer of 1-10.

M1 各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數5以上的伸烷基。M1 與一般式(B-3)中之M相同。M 1 each independently represents an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms which may have a substituent. M 1 is the same as M in the general formula (B-3).

A各獨立表示具有可具有取代基的碳原子數5以上的伸烷基或可具有取代基的芳香環之2價基。作為A中之伸烷基,可為鏈狀、分支鏈狀、環狀中任一種,其中子環狀,即可具有取代基之碳原子數5以上的環狀的伸烷基為佳。伸烷基的碳原子數以6以上為佳,較佳為8以上,以50以下為佳,較佳為45以下,更佳為40以下。作為如此伸烷基,例如可舉出具有伸辛-環伸己結構之基、具有伸辛-環伸己-伸辛結構之基、具有伸丙基-環伸己-伸辛結構之基等。A each independently represents a divalent group having an optionally substituted alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms or an optionally substituted aromatic ring. The alkylene group in A may be any of chain, branched, and cyclic. Among them, a sub-ring, that is, a cyclic alkylene having 5 or more carbon atoms having a substituent is preferred. The number of carbon atoms of the alkylene group is preferably 6 or more, more preferably 8 or more, more preferably 50 or less, preferably 45 or less, more preferably 40 or less. As such an alkylene group, for example, a group having an octylene-cyclohexene structure, a group having an octylene-cyclohexene-octylene structure, a group having a propylene-cyclohexene-octylene structure, etc. .

作為A所表示的具有芳香環之2價基中之芳香環,例如可舉出苯環、萘環、蒽環、鄰苯二甲醯亞胺環、苯四酸二醯亞胺環、芳香族雜環等,以苯環、鄰苯二甲醯亞胺環、苯四酸二醯亞胺環為佳。即,作為具有芳香環的2價基,以具有可具有取代基之苯環的2價基,具有可具有取代基之鄰苯二甲醯亞胺環的2價基,具有可具有取代基之苯四酸二醯亞胺環的2價基為佳。作為具有芳香環之2價基,例如可舉出由來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基及氧原子的組合所成的基;由來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基、氧原子、伸芳基及伸烷基的組合所成的基由伸烷基及來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基的組合所成的基;來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基;由來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基及伸烷基的組合所成的基等。上述伸芳基及伸烷基與一般式(B-3)中之L所表示的2價連結基中之伸芳基及伸烷基相同。Examples of the aromatic ring in the divalent group having an aromatic ring represented by A include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phthalimide ring, a pyromellitic acid diimide ring, and aromatic Heterocyclic ring, etc., preferably benzene ring, phthalimide ring, and pyromellitic acid diimide ring. That is, as a divalent group having an aromatic ring, a divalent group having an optionally substituted benzene ring, a divalent group having an optionally substituted phthalimide ring, and an optionally substituted divalent group The divalent group of the pyromellitic acid diimide ring is preferred. As the divalent group having an aromatic ring, for example, a group composed of a combination of a divalent group derived from phthalimide and an oxygen atom; a divalent group derived from phthalimide, A group formed by the combination of an oxygen atom, an aryl group, and an alkylene group is a group formed by a combination of an alkylene group and a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide; the divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide Group; a group formed by a combination of a divalent group derived from phthalimide and an alkylene group, etc. The above-mentioned arylene group and alkylene group are the same as the arylene group and alkylene group in the divalent linking group represented by L in general formula (B-3).

A所表示的具有伸烷基及芳香環之2價基可具有取代基。作為取代基,與上述式(A-2)中之R1 所表示的取代基相同。The divalent group having an alkylene group and an aromatic ring represented by A may have a substituent. The substituent is the same as the substituent represented by R 1 in the above formula (A-2).

作為A所表示的基之具體例子,可舉出以下基。式中,「*」表示鍵結處。

Figure 02_image023
Figure 02_image025
As specific examples of the group represented by A, the following groups can be given. In the formula, "*" represents the bonding location.
Figure 02_image023
Figure 02_image025

一般式(B-3)所示馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑以一般式(B-5)所示馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,及一般式(B-6)所示馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑中任一種為佳。

Figure 02_image027
一般式(B-5)中,M2 及M3 各獨立表示可具有取代基之碳原子數5以上的伸烷基,R30 各獨立表示氧原子、伸芳基、伸烷基,或由此等基2個以上的組合所成的2價基。t1表示1~10的整數。 一般式(B-6)中,M4 、M6 及M7 各獨立表示可具有取代基之碳原子數5以上的伸烷基,M5 各獨立表示具有可具有取代基之芳香環的2價基,R31 及R32 各獨立表示碳原子數5以上的烷基。t2表示0~10的整數,u1及u2各獨立表示0~4的整數。The maleimide non-solid component hardener represented by general formula (B-3) is the maleimide non-solid component hardener represented by general formula (B-5), and the general formula (B- 6) Any one of the shown maleimide-based non-solid component hardeners is preferred.
Figure 02_image027
In general formula (B-5), M 2 and M 3 each independently represent an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and R 30 each independently represents an oxygen atom, an aryl group, an alkylene group, or A divalent group formed by a combination of two or more of these groups. t1 represents an integer of 1-10. In the general formula (B-6), M 4 , M 6 and M 7 each independently represent an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and M 5 each independently represents 2 having an aromatic ring that may have a substituent Valence group, R 31 and R 32 each independently represent an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms. t2 represents an integer of 0-10, and u1 and u2 each independently represent an integer of 0-4.

M2 及M3 各獨立表示可具有取代基的碳原子數5以上的伸烷基。M2 及M3 與一般式(B-3)中之M所表示的碳原子數5以上的伸烷基相同,以伸六碳三烯基為佳。M 2 and M 3 each independently represent an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms that may have a substituent. M 2 and M 3 are the same as the alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms represented by M in the general formula (B-3), and a hexacarbatrienyl group is preferred.

R30 各獨立表示氧原子、伸芳基、伸烷基,或由此等2種以上的2價基之組合所成的基。伸芳基、伸烷基與一般式(B-3)中之L所表示的2價連結基中之伸芳基及伸烷基相同。作為R30 ,以由2種以上2價基的組合所成的基或氧原子者為佳。R 30 each independently represents an oxygen atom, an arylene group, an alkylene group, or a group formed by a combination of two or more of these divalent groups. The arylene group and the alkylene group are the same as the arylene group and the alkylene group in the divalent linking group represented by L in the general formula (B-3). As R 30 , a group formed by a combination of two or more divalent groups or an oxygen atom is preferred.

作為R30 中之2種以上2價基的組合所成之基,可舉出氧原子、伸芳基及伸烷基之組合。作為由2種以上2價基的組合所成的基之具體例子,可舉出以下的基。式中,「*」表示鍵結處。

Figure 02_image029
Examples of the group formed by a combination of two or more divalent groups in R 30 include a combination of an oxygen atom, an aryl group, and an alkylene group. As a specific example of a group formed by a combination of two or more types of divalent groups, the following groups can be given. In the formula, "*" represents the bonding location.
Figure 02_image029

M4 、M6 及M7 各獨立表示可具有取代基之碳原子數5以上的伸烷基。M4 、M6 及M7 與一般式(B-3)中之M所表示的可具有取代基之碳原子數5以上的伸烷基相同,以伸己基、伸庚基、伸辛基、伸壬基、伸癸基為佳,以伸辛基為較佳。M 4 , M 6 and M 7 each independently represent an alkylene group having 5 or more carbon atoms which may have a substituent. M 4 , M 6 and M 7 are the same as the alkylene group with 5 or more carbon atoms that may have substituents represented by M in the general formula (B-3), and are the same as hexylene, heptylene, octylene, Nonyl and decyl are preferred, and octyl is preferred.

M5 各獨立表示具有可具有取代基的芳香環之2價基。M5 與一般式(B-4)中之A所表示的具有可具有取代基之芳香環的2價基相同,以由伸烷基及來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基的組合所成的基;來自鄰苯二甲醯亞胺的2價基及伸烷基的組合所成的基為佳,以由伸烷基及來自苯四酸二醯亞胺的2價基的組合所成的基為較佳。上述伸芳基及伸烷基與一般式(B-3)中之L所表示的2價連結基中之伸芳基及伸烷基相同。Each of M 5 independently represents a divalent group having an aromatic ring which may have a substituent. M 5 is the same as the divalent group having an optionally substituted aromatic ring represented by A in the general formula (B-4), and is composed of a combination of an alkylene group and a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide A group formed; a group formed by a combination of a divalent group derived from phthalimide and an alkylene group is preferably a group formed by a combination of an alkylene group and a divalent group derived from pyromellitic acid diimide The base is better. The above-mentioned arylene group and alkylene group are the same as the arylene group and alkylene group in the divalent linking group represented by L in general formula (B-3).

作為M5 所表示的基之具體例子,例如可舉出以下基。式中,「*」表示鍵結處。

Figure 02_image031
As a specific example of the group represented by M 5 , the following groups can be given, for example. In the formula, "*" represents the bonding location.
Figure 02_image031

R31 及R32 各獨立表示碳原子數5以上的烷基。R31 及R32 與上述碳原子數5以上的烷基相同,以己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基為佳,以己基、辛基為較佳。R 31 and R 32 each independently represent an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms. R 31 and R 32 are the same as the above-mentioned alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms, preferably hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl, and more preferably hexyl and octyl.

u1及u2各獨立表示1~15的整數,以1~10的整數為佳。u1 and u2 each independently represent an integer of 1-15, preferably an integer of 1-10.

作為馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出以下(1)~(3)之化合物。但,馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑並非僅限定於此等具體例子者。式中,v表示1~10的整數。

Figure 02_image033
Figure 02_image035
Specific examples of the maleimide-based non-solid component hardener include the following compounds (1) to (3). However, the maleimide-based non-solid component hardener is not limited to these specific examples. In the formula, v represents an integer of 1-10.
Figure 02_image033
Figure 02_image035

作為馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出Designer Molecules公司製的「BMI1500」(式(1)之化合物)、「BMI1700」(式(2)之化合物)、「BMI689」(式(3)之化合物)等。Specific examples of maleimide-based non-solid component hardeners include "BMI1500" (compound of formula (1)) manufactured by Designer Molecules, "BMI1700" (compound of formula (2)), " BMI689" (compound of formula (3)) and so on.

馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑之馬來醯亞胺基當量,由顯著得道本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以50g/eq.~2000g/eq.為佳,較佳為100g/eq.~1000g/eq.,更佳為150g/eq.~500g/eq.。馬來醯亞胺基當量為,含有1當量馬來醯亞胺基之馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑之質量。The maleimide group equivalent of the maleimide-based non-solid component hardener, from the viewpoint of remarkably achieving the desired effect of the present invention, 50g/eq.~2000g/eq. is better, more preferably It is 100g/eq.~1000g/eq., more preferably 150g/eq.~500g/eq. The maleimide equivalent is the mass of the maleimine non-solid component hardener containing 1 equivalent of the maleimine group.

所謂(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑表示,液狀或半固體成分狀,其為包含丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基,以及此等組合之硬化劑。作為(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以每1分子中具有2個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基者為佳。所謂用語之「(甲基)丙烯醯基」包含丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基,以及此等組合。The so-called (meth)acrylic non-solid component hardener means a liquid or semi-solid component, which is a hardener containing acrylic groups and methacrylic groups, and combinations of these. As the (meth)acrylic non-solid component hardening agent, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, one having two or more (meth)acrylic groups per molecule is preferred. The so-called "(meth)acryloyl group" includes acryloyl group, methacryloyl group, and combinations thereof.

(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以具有環狀結構者為佳。作為環狀結構,以2價環狀基為佳。作為2價環狀基,含有脂環式結構之環狀基及含有芳香環結構之環狀基中任一者皆可。其中亦由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以含有脂環式結構之環狀基者為佳。The (meth)acrylic non-solid component-like hardener is preferably one having a cyclic structure from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention. As the cyclic structure, a divalent cyclic group is preferred. As the bivalent cyclic group, any of a cyclic group containing an alicyclic structure and a cyclic group containing an aromatic ring structure may be used. Among them, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, a cyclic group containing an alicyclic structure is preferred.

2價環狀基,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以3員環以上為佳,較佳為4員環以上,更佳為5員環以上,以20員環以下為佳,較佳為15員環以下,更佳為10員環以下。又,作為2價環狀基,可為單環結構,亦可為多環結構。From the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, a bivalent cyclic group is preferably a ring with 3 members or more, preferably a ring with 4 members or more, more preferably a ring with 5 members or more, and preferably a ring with 20 members or less , Preferably less than 15 members, more preferably less than 10 members. In addition, as a divalent cyclic group, a monocyclic structure or a polycyclic structure may be sufficient.

於2價環狀基中之環,除碳原子以外可藉由雜原子而構成環之骨架。作為雜原子,例如可舉出氧原子、硫原子、氮原子等,以氧原子為佳。雜原子可具有1個前述環,亦可具有2個以上。The ring in the bivalent cyclic group may constitute the skeleton of the ring by heteroatoms other than carbon atoms. As a hetero atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, etc. are mentioned, for example, Preferably it is an oxygen atom. The hetero atom may have one of the aforementioned rings, or may have two or more.

作為2價環狀基之具體例子,可舉出下述2價基(i)~(xi)。其中作為2價環狀基,以(x)或(xi)為佳。

Figure 02_image037
Specific examples of the divalent cyclic group include the following divalent groups (i) to (xi). Among them, the divalent cyclic group is preferably (x) or (xi).
Figure 02_image037

2價環狀基為可具有取代基。作為如此取代基,例如可舉出鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基、芳基烷基、矽基、醯基、醯氧基、羧基、磺酸基、氰基、硝基、羥基、巰基、氧代基等,以烷基為佳。The bivalent cyclic group may have a substituent. Examples of such substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, aryl groups, arylalkyl groups, silyl groups, acyl groups, acyloxy groups, carboxyl groups, sulfonic acid groups, cyano groups, nitro groups, and hydroxyl groups. , Mercapto, oxo, etc., preferably alkyl.

(甲基)丙烯醯基可於2價環狀基直接鍵結,亦可隔著2價連結基而鍵結。作為2價連結基,例如可舉出伸烷基、伸烯基、伸芳基、雜伸芳基、-C(=O)O-、-O-、-NHC(=O)-、  -NC(=O)N-、-NHC(=O)O-、-C(=O)-、-S-、-SO-、-NH-等,亦可為將此等經複數組合的基。作為伸烷基,以碳原子數1~10的伸烷基為佳,以碳原子數1~6的伸烷基為較佳,以碳原子數1~5的伸烷基或以碳原子數1~4的伸烷基為更佳。伸烷基可為直鏈、分支、環狀中任一種。作為如此伸烷基,例如可舉出亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、伸戊基、伸己基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基等,以亞甲基、伸乙基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基為佳。作為伸烯基,以碳原子數2~10的伸烯基為佳,以碳原子數2~6的伸烯基為較佳,以碳原子數2~5的伸烯基為更佳。作為伸芳基、雜伸芳基,以碳原子數6~20的伸芳基或雜伸芳基為佳,以碳原子數6~10的伸芳基或雜伸芳基為較佳。作為2價連結基,以伸烷基為佳,其中亦以亞甲基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基為佳。The (meth)acryloyl group may be directly bonded to the divalent cyclic group, or may be bonded via the divalent linking group. As the divalent linking group, for example, alkylene, alkenylene, arylene, heteroarylene, -C(=O)O-, -O-, -NHC(=O)-, -NC (=O)N-, -NHC(=O)O-, -C(=O)-, -S-, -SO-, -NH-, etc., can also be a base combining plural numbers of these. As the alkylene group, an alkylene having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred, an alkylene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is preferred, and an alkylene having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkylene having 1 to 5 carbon atoms is preferred. The alkylene groups of 1 to 4 are more preferable. The alkylene group may be any of linear, branched, and cyclic. Examples of such alkylene groups include methylene, ethylene, propylene, butylene, pentylene, hexylene, 1,1-dimethylethylene, etc., such as methylene, Ethylene and 1,1-dimethylethylene are preferred. As the alkenylene group, an alkenylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, an alkenylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is preferable, and an alkenylene group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms is more preferable. As the arylene group and heteroarylene group, an arylene group or heteroarylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable, and an arylene group or heteroarylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable. As the divalent linking group, an alkylene group is preferred, and among them, a methylene group and a 1,1-dimethylethylene group are also preferred.

(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑以下述式(B-7)所示者為佳。

Figure 02_image039
(式(B-7)中,R33 及R36 各獨立表示丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基,R34 及R35 各獨立表示2價連結基。環D表示2價環狀基)The (meth)acrylic non-solid component hardener is preferably one represented by the following formula (B-7).
Figure 02_image039
(In formula (B-7), R 33 and R 36 each independently represent an acryloyl group or a methacryloyl group, and R 34 and R 35 each independently represent a divalent linking group. Ring D represents a divalent cyclic group)

R33 及R36 各獨立表示丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基,以丙烯醯基為佳。R 33 and R 36 each independently represent an acrylic group or a methacryl group, and an acrylic group is preferred.

R34 及R35 各獨立表示2價連結基。作為2價連結基,與可鍵結於(甲基)丙烯醯基之2價連結基相同。R 34 and R 35 each independently represent a divalent linking group. The divalent linking group is the same as the divalent linking group that can be bonded to the (meth)acrylic group.

環D表示2價環狀基。作為環D,與上述2價環狀基相同。環D可具有取代基。作為取代基,與上述可具有2價環狀基之取代基相同。Ring D represents a divalent cyclic group. The ring D is the same as the aforementioned divalent cyclic group. Ring D may have a substituent. As a substituent, it is the same as the substituent which may have a bivalent cyclic group mentioned above.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出以下者,但本發明並非限定於此等者。

Figure 02_image041
As specific examples of the (meth)acrylic non-solid component curing agent, the following may be mentioned, but the present invention is not limited to these.
Figure 02_image041

(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑可使用販售品,例如可舉出新中村化學工業公司製的「A-DOG」,共榮公司化學公司製的「DCP-A」,日本化藥公司製「NPDGA」,「FM-400」,「R-687」,「THE-330」,「PET-30」,「DPHA」,新中村化學工業公司製的「NK酯DCP」等。(Meth)acrylic non-solid component hardeners can be sold. Examples include "A-DOG" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "DCP-A" manufactured by Kyoei Chemical Co., Ltd., and Nippon Ka "NPDGA", "FM-400", "R-687", "THE-330", "PET-30", "DPHA" manufactured by the pharmaceutical company, "NK ester DCP" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., etc.

(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑之(甲基)丙烯醯基當量,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以30g/eq.~400g/eq.為佳,較佳為50g/eq.~300g/eq.,更佳為75g/eq.~200g/eq.。(甲基)丙烯醯基當量為含有1當量(甲基)丙烯醯基之(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑的質量。The (meth)acrylic acid equivalent of the (meth)acrylic non-solid component hardener is preferably 30g/eq. to 400g/eq. from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, and more preferred It is 50g/eq.~300g/eq., more preferably 75g/eq.~200g/eq. The (meth)acrylic equivalent is the mass of the (meth)acrylic non-solid component-like hardener containing 1 equivalent of (meth)acrylic.

作為胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,可使用液狀或半固體成分狀之胺系硬化劑。又,作為胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,可舉出於1分子內中具有1個以上胺基之硬化劑,例如可舉出脂肪族胺類、聚醚胺類、脂環式胺類、芳香族胺類等,其中亦由可達成本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以芳香族胺類為佳。胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑以第1級胺或第2級胺為佳,以第1級胺為較佳。As the amine non-solid component hardener, a liquid or semi-solid component amine hardener can be used. In addition, the amine-based non-solid component hardener includes hardeners having one or more amine groups in one molecule, such as aliphatic amines, polyether amines, alicyclic amines, Among the aromatic amines, among them, from the viewpoint of achieving the desired effect of the invention, aromatic amines are preferred. The amine-based non-solid component hardener is preferably a first-stage amine or a second-stage amine, and more preferably a first-stage amine.

作為胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯胺)、4,4’-亞甲基二-2,6-二甲苯胺、m-亞苯基二胺、m-亞二甲苯二胺、二乙基甲苯二胺、3,3’-二羥基聯苯胺、2,2-雙(3-胺基-4-羥基苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4-胺基苯基)丙烷等。胺系樹脂可使用販售品,例如可舉出日本化藥公司製的「KAYABOND C-200S」,「「KAYAHARD A-A」,「Kaya HardA-B」,「Kaya HardA-S」,三菱化學公司製的「Epicure w」,「jER Cure W」等。Specific examples of amine-based non-solid component hardeners include 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-dimethylaniline), 4,4'-methylenebis-2,6- Xylene diamine, m-phenylene diamine, m-xylene diamine, diethyl toluene diamine, 3,3'-dihydroxybenzidine, 2,2-bis(3-amino-4- Hydroxyphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)propane, etc. Amine-based resins can be sold, such as "KAYABOND C-200S" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., "KAYAHARD AA", "Kaya HardA-B", "Kaya HardA-S", and manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation. "Epicure w", "jER Cure W" and so on.

所謂丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑為液狀或半固體成分狀,其為於分子中具有至少1個丁二烯骨架之化合物。聚丁二烯結構可含於主鏈中,亦可含於側鏈中。且,聚丁二烯結構可為一部分或全部被氫化者。作為丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑,以選自由含有氫化聚丁二烯骨架的樹脂、含有羥基的丁二烯樹脂、含有酚性羥基之丁二烯樹脂、含有羧基的丁二烯樹脂、含有酸酐基的丁二烯樹脂、含有環氧基的丁二烯樹脂、含有異氰酸酯基的丁二烯樹脂及含有胺基甲酸酯基的丁二烯樹脂所成群的1種以上之樹脂為較佳。The so-called butadiene-based non-solid component hardener is a liquid or semi-solid component, and it is a compound having at least one butadiene skeleton in the molecule. The polybutadiene structure may be contained in the main chain or in the side chain. Moreover, the polybutadiene structure may be partially or completely hydrogenated. The butadiene-based non-solid component hardener is selected from resins containing hydrogenated polybutadiene skeleton, butadiene resins containing hydroxyl groups, butadiene resins containing phenolic hydroxyl groups, and butadiene resins containing carboxyl groups , Butadiene resin containing acid anhydride groups, butadiene resin containing epoxy groups, butadiene resin containing isocyanate groups and butadiene resin containing urethane groups more than one type of resin For better.

作為丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出日本曹達公司製的「JP-100」,CRAY VALLEY公司製的「Ricon100」,「Ricon150」,「Ricon130MA8」,「Ricon130MA13」,「Ricon130MA20」,「Ricon131MA5」,「Ricon131MA10」,「Ricon131MA17」,「Ricon131MA20」,「Ricon 184MA6」等。Specific examples of butadiene-based non-solid component hardeners include "JP-100" manufactured by Soda Corporation, "Ricon100", "Ricon150", "Ricon130MA8", and "Ricon130MA13" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY. "Ricon130MA20", "Ricon131MA5", "Ricon131MA10", "Ricon131MA17", "Ricon131MA20", "Ricon 184MA6", etc.

作為(B)成分之含有量,由可提高層合性,且可得到優良密著性之硬化物的觀點來看,將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,以0.1質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,以15質量%以下為佳,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為5.5質量%以下。As the content of component (B), from the viewpoint of improving lamination and obtaining a cured product with excellent adhesion, when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, 0.1% by mass The above is preferably, preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5.5% by mass or less.

將(B)成分之樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時的含有量作為b1,將(A)成分之樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時的含有量作為a1時,a1/b1以1以上為佳,較佳為2以上,更佳為3以上、4以上,以30以下為佳,較佳為25以下,更佳為20以下、15以下、10以下。將a1/b1設定在該範圍內時,可顯著地得道本發明之效果。When the content of the non-volatile component in the resin composition of component (B) as 100% by mass is taken as b1, and the content when the non-volatile component in the resin composition of component (A) is taken as 100% by mass as a1 , A1/b1 is preferably 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, more preferably 3 or more, 4 or more, preferably 30 or less, preferably 25 or less, more preferably 20 or less, 15 or less, or 10 or less. When a1/b1 is set within this range, the effect of the present invention can be obtained significantly.

<(C)高分子量成分> 樹脂組成物中含有作為(C)成分之高分子量成分。藉由使(C)成分含於樹脂組成物時,可緩和樹脂組成物之應力,其結果可得到優良介電特性之硬化物。(C)成分可單獨使用1種,亦可並用2種以上。<(C) High molecular weight component> The resin composition contains a high molecular weight component as the (C) component. When the component (C) is contained in the resin composition, the stress of the resin composition can be alleviated, and as a result, a cured product with excellent dielectric properties can be obtained. (C) A component may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

(C)成分之重量平均分子量(Mn)由可得傲優良介電特性之硬化物的觀點來看,以5000以上為佳,較佳為8000以上,特佳為10000以上,以100000以下為佳,較佳為80000以下,特佳為50000以下。(C)成分之重量平均分子量為藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)法所測定之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量。(C) The weight average molecular weight (Mn) of the component is from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product with excellent dielectric properties, preferably 5000 or more, more preferably 8000 or more, particularly preferably 10000 or more, and more preferably 100000 or less , Preferably below 80,000, particularly preferably below 50,000. (C) The weight average molecular weight of the component is the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.

作為(C)成分,可使用重量平均分子量為高分子量者。作為如此成分,例如可舉出聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、苯氧基樹脂、聚乙烯縮醛樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚醚醯亞胺樹脂、聚碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚伸苯基醚樹脂、聚醚醚酮樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚酯樹脂等熱塑性樹脂。其中作為(C)成分,由可得到優良介電特性之硬化物的觀點來看,以選自聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂及苯氧基樹脂的至少1種者為佳。As the (C) component, those having a high weight average molecular weight can be used. Examples of such components include polyimide resins, polycarbonate resins, phenoxy resins, polyvinyl acetal resins, polyolefin resins, polyimide resins, polyetherimide resins, and polyimide resins. Thermoplastic resins such as waste resin, polyether waste resin, polyphenylene ether resin, polyether ether ketone resin, polystyrene resin, and polyester resin. Among them, the component (C) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of polyimide resin, polycarbonate resin, and phenoxy resin from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having excellent dielectric properties.

聚醯亞胺樹脂可使用具有醯亞胺結構之樹脂。聚醯亞胺樹脂一般含有藉由二胺化合物與酸酐之醯亞胺化反應而得者。As the polyimide resin, a resin having an imine structure can be used. The polyimide resin generally contains one obtained by the imidization reaction of a diamine compound and an acid anhydride.

作為使用於調製聚醯亞胺樹脂時的二胺化合物,雖非特別限定者,例如可舉出脂肪族二胺化合物及芳香族二胺化合物。Although it is not specifically limited as a diamine compound used when preparing a polyimide resin, for example, an aliphatic diamine compound and an aromatic diamine compound are mentioned.

作為脂肪族二胺化合物,例如可舉出1,2-乙二胺、1,2-二胺基丙烷、1,3-二胺基丙烷、1,4-二胺基丁烷、1,6-六亞甲基二胺、1,5-二胺基戊烷、1,10-二胺基癸烷等直鏈狀脂肪族二胺化合物;1,2-二胺基-2-甲基丙烷、2,3-二胺基-2,3-丁烷、及2-甲基-1,5-二胺基戊烷等分支鏈狀脂肪族二胺化合物;1,3-雙(胺基甲基)環己烷、1,4-雙(胺基甲基)環己烷、1,4-二胺基環己烷、4,4’-亞甲基雙(環己基胺)等脂環式二胺化合物;二聚物酸型二胺(以下亦稱為「二聚物二胺」)等。所謂二聚物酸型二胺,表示二聚物酸之二個末端羧酸基(-COOH)由胺基甲基(-CH2 -NH2 )或胺基(-NH2 )所取代而得之二胺化合物。二聚物酸為藉由將不飽和脂肪酸(較佳為碳數11~22者,特佳為碳數18者)進行二量化後而得之已知化合物,該工業上製造製程在業界上幾乎已經被標準化。As the aliphatic diamine compound, for example, 1,2-ethylenediamine, 1,2-diaminopropane, 1,3-diaminopropane, 1,4-diaminobutane, 1,6 -Straight-chain aliphatic diamine compounds such as hexamethylene diamine, 1,5-diaminopentane, 1,10-diaminodecane, etc.; 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane , 2,3-diamino-2,3-butane, and 2-methyl-1,5-diaminopentane and other branched chain aliphatic diamine compounds; 1,3-bis(aminomethyl Cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-diaminocyclohexane, 4,4'-methylenebis(cyclohexylamine), etc. Diamine compound; dimer acid type diamine (hereinafter also referred to as "dimer diamine"), etc. The so-called dimer acid type diamine means that the two terminal carboxylic acid groups (-COOH) of the dimer acid are replaced by aminomethyl (-CH 2 -NH 2 ) or amino (-NH 2 ) The diamine compound. Dimer acid is a known compound obtained by diquantizing unsaturated fatty acids (preferably those with 11-22 carbons, particularly those with 18 carbons). The industrial manufacturing process is almost Has been standardized.

作為芳香族二胺化合物,例如可舉出亞苯基二胺化合物、萘二胺化合物、二苯胺化合物等。As an aromatic diamine compound, a phenylene diamine compound, a naphthalene diamine compound, a diphenylamine compound, etc. are mentioned, for example.

所謂亞苯基二胺化合物表示由具有2個胺基之苯環所成的化合物,於此之苯環中可進一步具有任意的1~3個取代基。於此的取代基並無特別限定。作為亞苯基二胺化合物,具體可舉出1,4-亞苯基二胺、1,2-亞苯基二胺、1,3-亞苯基二胺、2,4-二胺基甲苯、2,6-二胺基甲苯、3,5-二胺基聯苯基、2,4,5,6-四氟-1,3-亞苯基二胺等。The phenylene diamine compound means a compound formed from a benzene ring having two amino groups, and the benzene ring may further have any 1 to 3 substituents. The substituent here is not particularly limited. Specific examples of the phenylene diamine compound include 1,4-phenylene diamine, 1,2-phenylene diamine, 1,3-phenylene diamine, and 2,4-diaminotoluene , 2,6-diaminotoluene, 3,5-diaminobiphenyl, 2,4,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,3-phenylenediamine, etc.

所謂萘二胺化合物表示由具有2個胺基之萘環所成的化合物,於此萘環中可進一步具有任意的1~3個取代基。於此的取代基並無特別限定。作為萘二胺化合物,具體可舉出1,5-二胺基萘、1,8-二胺基萘、2,6-二胺基萘、2,3-二胺基萘等。The naphthalene diamine compound refers to a compound formed from a naphthalene ring having two amino groups, and the naphthalene ring may further have any 1 to 3 substituents. The substituent here is not particularly limited. Specific examples of the naphthalene diamine compound include 1,5-diaminonaphthalene, 1,8-diaminonaphthalene, 2,6-diaminonaphthalene, 2,3-diaminonaphthalene, and the like.

所謂二苯胺化合物表示於分子內含有2個苯胺結構之化合物,進一步為2個苯胺結構中之2個苯環各可進一步具有任意的1~3個取代基。於此的取代基並無特別限定。於二苯胺化合物中之2個苯胺結構為,以直接鍵結,及/或隔著具有選自碳原子、氧原子、硫原子及氮原子的1~100個骨架原子之1或2個連接結構進行鍵結而得。於二苯胺化合物中,亦含有2個苯胺結構藉由2個鍵結鍵而鍵結者。The diphenylamine compound refers to a compound containing two aniline structures in the molecule, and further means that each of the two benzene rings of the two aniline structures may further have any 1 to 3 substituents. The substituent here is not particularly limited. The two aniline structures in the diphenylamine compound are directly bonded and/or separated by 1 or 2 linking structures with 1-100 skeleton atoms selected from carbon atoms, oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms and nitrogen atoms Obtained by bonding. In the diphenylamine compound, it also contains two aniline structures that are bonded by two bonding bonds.

作為二苯胺化合物中之「連接結構」,具體可舉出-NHCO-、-CONH-、-OCO-、-COO-、-CH2 -、 -CH2 CH2 -、-CH2 CH2 CH2 -、-CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 -、 -CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 -、-CH(CH3 )-、-C(CH3 )2 -、-C(CF3 )2 -、-CH=CH-、-O-、-S-、-CO-、-SO2 -、-NH-、-Ph-、-Ph-Ph-、-C(CH3 )2 -Ph-C(CH3 )2 -、-O-Ph-O-、-O-Ph-Ph-O-、-O-Ph-SO2 -Ph-O-、-O-Ph-C(CH3 )2 -Ph-O-、-C(CH3 )2 -Ph-C(CH3 )2 -、Specific examples of the "connection structure" in the diphenylamine compound include -NHCO-, -CONH-, -OCO-, -COO-, -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -C(CF 3 ) 2 -, -CH=CH-, -O-, -S-, -CO-, -SO 2 -, -NH-, -Ph-, -Ph-Ph-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -Ph-C (CH 3 ) 2 -, -O-Ph-O-, -O-Ph-Ph-O-, -O-Ph-SO 2 -Ph-O-, -O-Ph-C(CH 3 ) 2- Ph-O-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -Ph-C(CH 3 ) 2 -,

Figure 02_image043
Figure 02_image043

等。本說明書中,「Ph」表示1,4-伸苯基、1,3-伸苯基或1,2-伸苯基。Wait. In this specification, "Ph" means 1,4-phenylene, 1,3-phenylene or 1,2-phenylene.

對於一實施形態,作為二苯胺化合物,具體可舉出4,4’-二胺基-2,2’-雙三氟甲基-1,1’-聯苯基、3,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基硫化物、4-胺基苯基4-胺基苯甲酸酯、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、2,2-雙(4-胺基苯基)丙烷、4,4’-(六氟異亞丙基)二苯胺、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]六氟丙烷、α,α-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,3-二異丙基苯、α,α-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,4-二異丙基苯、4,4’-(9-亞芴)二苯胺、2,2-雙(3-甲基-4-胺基苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(3-甲基-4-胺基苯基)苯、4,4’-二胺基-3,3’-二甲基-1,1’-聯苯基、4,4’-二胺基-2,2’-二甲基-1,1’-聯苯基、9,9’-雙(3-甲基-4-胺基苯基)芴、5-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,3-三甲基茚滿等。In one embodiment, specific examples of the diphenylamine compound include 4,4'-diamino-2,2'-bistrifluoromethyl-1,1'-biphenyl and 3,4'-diamine Diphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'- Diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4-aminophenyl 4-aminobenzoate, 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amino) Phenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)propane, 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylene) Diphenylamine, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]hexafluoropropane, α ,α-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,3-diisopropylbenzene, α,α-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] -1,4-Diisopropylbenzene, 4,4'-(9-fluorene)diphenylamine, 2,2-bis(3-methyl-4-aminophenyl)propane, 2,2-bis (3-Methyl-4-aminophenyl)benzene, 4,4'-diamino-3,3'-dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl, 4,4'-diamino -2,2'-Dimethyl-1,1'-biphenyl, 9,9'-bis(3-methyl-4-aminophenyl)fluorene, 5-(4-aminophenoxy )-3-[4-(4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,3-trimethylindan and the like.

二胺化合物可使用經販售者,亦可使用藉由公知方法所合成者。二胺化合物可單獨使用1種,亦可使用組合2種以上者。As the diamine compound, a commercially available one can be used, or one synthesized by a known method can also be used. The diamine compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

欲調製聚醯亞胺樹脂而使用的酸酐,並非特別限定者,但對於較佳實施形態時為芳香族四羧酸二酐。作為芳香族四羧酸二酐,例如可舉出苯四羧酸二酐、萘四羧酸二酐、蒽四羧酸二酐、二鄰苯二甲酸二酐等,較佳為二鄰苯二甲酸二酐。The acid anhydride used to prepare the polyimide resin is not particularly limited, but in a preferred embodiment, it is an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride. As the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride, for example, pyromellitic dianhydride, naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, anthracene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, diphthalic dianhydride, etc. may be mentioned, and diphthalic dianhydride is preferred. Formic acid dianhydride.

所謂苯四羧酸二酐表示,具有4個羧基之苯的二酐,該苯環可進一步具有任意的1~3個取代基。其中,作為取代基,以選自鹵素原子、氰基及-X33 -R33 (與下述式(1B)之定義相同)者為佳。作為苯四羧酸二酐,具體可舉出苯四酸二酐、1,2,3,4-苯四羧酸二酐等。The benzene tetracarboxylic dianhydride means the dianhydride of benzene having 4 carboxyl groups, and the benzene ring may further have any 1 to 3 substituents. Among them, the substituent is preferably selected from a halogen atom, a cyano group, and -X 33 -R 33 (the same as the definition of the following formula (1B)). Specific examples of pyromellitic dianhydride include pyromellitic dianhydride, 1,2,3,4-benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, and the like.

所謂萘四羧酸二酐表示具有4個羧基之萘的二酐,於此萘環中可進一步具有任意的1~3個取代基。其中,作為取代基,以選自鹵素原子、氰基及-X33 -R33 (與下述式(1B)之定義相同)者為佳。作為萘四羧酸二酐,具體可舉出1,4,5,8-萘四羧酸二酐、2,3,6,7-萘四羧酸二酐等。The so-called naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride means a naphthalene dianhydride having 4 carboxyl groups, and the naphthalene ring may further have any 1 to 3 substituents. Among them, the substituent is preferably selected from a halogen atom, a cyano group, and -X 33 -R 33 (the same as the definition of the following formula (1B)). Specific examples of naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride include 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,6,7-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, and the like.

所謂蒽四羧酸二酐表示具有4個羧基之蒽的二酐,於該蒽環可進一步具有任意的1~3個取代基。其中作為取代基,以選自鹵素原子、氰基及-X33 -R33 (與下述式(1B)之定義相同)者為佳。作為蒽四羧酸二酐,具體可舉出2,3,6,7-蒽四羧酸二酐等。The anthracene tetracarboxylic dianhydride means an anthracene dianhydride having 4 carboxyl groups, and the anthracene ring may further have any 1 to 3 substituents. Among them, the substituent is preferably selected from a halogen atom, a cyano group, and -X 33 -R 33 (the same as the definition of the following formula (1B)). Specific examples of anthracene tetracarboxylic dianhydride include 2,3,6,7-anthracene tetracarboxylic dianhydride.

所謂二鄰苯二甲酸二酐表示於分子內含有2個鄰苯二甲酸酐之化合物,2個鄰苯二甲酸酐中之2個苯環各可進一步具有任意之1~3個取代基。其中,作為取代基,以選自鹵素原子、氰基及-X33 -R33 (與下述式(1B)之定義)者為佳。於二鄰苯二甲酸二酐中之2個鄰苯二甲酸酐可直接鍵結,或可隔著具有選自碳原子、氧原子、硫原子及氮原子的1~100個骨架原子之連接結構進行鍵結。The so-called diphthalic dianhydride means a compound containing two phthalic anhydrides in the molecule, and each of the two benzene rings in the two phthalic anhydrides may further have any 1 to 3 substituents. Among them, the substituent is preferably selected from a halogen atom, a cyano group, and -X 33 -R 33 (as defined by the following formula (1B)). The two phthalic anhydrides in the diphthalic dianhydride may be directly bonded, or may have a connection structure with 1-100 skeleton atoms selected from carbon atoms, oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms and nitrogen atoms. Bonding.

作為二鄰苯二甲酸二酐,例如可舉出式(1B):As diphthalic dianhydride, for example, the formula (1B) can be cited:

Figure 02_image045
Figure 02_image045

[式中, R31 及R32 各獨立表示鹵素原子、氰基、硝基或-X33 -R33 、 X33 各獨立表示單鍵、-NR33’ -、-O-、-S-、-CO-、   -SO2 -、-NR33’ CO-、-CONR33’ -、-OCO-或-COO-, R33 各獨立表示取代或無取代的烷基,或取代或無取代的烯基, R33’ 各獨立表示氫原子、取代或無取代的烷基,或取代或無取代的烯基, Y表示單鍵,或具有選自由碳原子、氧原子、硫原子及氮原子的1~100個骨架原子之連接結構, n10及m10各獨立表示0~3的整數] 所示化合物。[In the formula, R 31 and R 32 each independently represent a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group or -X 33 -R 33 and X 33 each independently represent a single bond, -NR 33' -, -O-, -S-, -CO-, -SO 2 -, -NR 33' CO-, -CONR 33' -, -OCO- or -COO-, R 33 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkene R 33' each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, Y represents a single bond, or has 1 selected from a carbon atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, and a nitrogen atom A connection structure of ˜100 skeleton atoms, n10 and m10 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 3].

Y較佳為具有選自碳原子、氧原子、硫原子及氮原子的1~100個骨架原子之連接結構。n及m較佳為0。Y preferably has a connection structure of 1 to 100 skeleton atoms selected from carbon atoms, oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, and nitrogen atoms. n and m are preferably zero.

Y中之「連接結構」具有選自碳原子、氧原子、硫原子及氮原子的1~100個骨架原子。「連接結構」較佳為表示-[A1-Ph]a10 -A1-[Ph-A1]b10 -〔式中A1各獨立表示單鍵、-(取代或無取代的伸烷基)-、-O-、-S-、-CO-、 -SO2 -、-CONH-、-NHCO-、-COO-或-OCO-,a10及b10各獨立表示0~2的整數(較佳為0或1)〕所示二價基。The "connected structure" in Y has 1-100 skeleton atoms selected from carbon atoms, oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, and nitrogen atoms. "Connection structure" preferably represents - [A1-Ph] a10 -A1- [Ph-A1] b10 - [wherein A1 each independently represents a single bond, - (substituted or unsubstituted alkylene) -, - O -, -S-, -CO-, -SO 2 -, -CONH-, -NHCO-, -COO- or -OCO-, a10 and b10 each independently represent an integer of 0-2 (preferably 0 or 1) ] Shows the divalent base.

Y中之「連接結構」,具體可舉出-CH2 -、  -CH2 CH2 -、-CH2 CH2 CH2 -、-CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 -、 -CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 -、-CH(CH3 )-、-C(CH3 )2 -、-O-、 -CO-、-SO2 -、-Ph-、-O-Ph-O-、-O-Ph-SO2 -Ph-O-、 -O-Ph-C(CH3 )2 -Ph-O-等。本說明書中,「Ph」表示1,4-伸苯基、1,3-伸苯基或1,2-伸苯基。The "connection structure" in Y, specifically -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 -, -O-, -CO-, -SO 2 -, -Ph-, -O-Ph-O-,- O-Ph-SO 2 -Ph-O-, -O-Ph-C(CH 3 ) 2 -Ph-O-, etc. In this specification, "Ph" means 1,4-phenylene, 1,3-phenylene or 1,2-phenylene.

作為二鄰苯二甲酸二酐,具體可舉出4,4’-氧二鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基醚四羧酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基碸四羧酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-聯苯基四羧酸二酐、2,2’,3,3’-聯苯基四羧酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-聯苯基四羧酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯基醚四羧酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯基碸四羧酸二酐2,2’-雙(3,4-二羧基苯氧基苯基)碸二酐、亞甲基-4,4’-二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、1,1-伸乙炔-4,4’-二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、2,2-伸丙炔-4,4’-二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、1,2-伸乙基-4,4’-二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、1,3-三亞甲基-4,4’-二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、1,4-四亞甲基-4,4’-二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、1,5-五亞甲基-4,4’-二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、1,3-雙(3,4-二羧基苯基)苯二酐、1,4-雙(3,4-二羧基苯基)苯二酐、1,3-雙(3,4-二羧基苯氧基)苯二酐、1,4-雙(3,4-二羧基苯氧基)苯二酐、2,2-雙(2,3-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、2,2-雙(3,4-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、4,4’-(4,4’-異亞丙基二苯氧基)雙鄰苯二甲酸二酐等。Specific examples of diphthalic dianhydride include 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3' ,4,4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride Carboxylic dianhydride, 2,2',3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3', 4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic acid Dianhydride 2,2'-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxyphenyl) dianhydride, methylene-4,4'-diphthalic dianhydride, 1,1-acetylene-4 ,4'-diphthalic dianhydride, 2,2-propyne-4,4'-diphthalic dianhydride, 1,2-ethylene-4,4'-diphthalate Formic acid dianhydride, 1,3-trimethylene-4,4'-diphthalic dianhydride, 1,4-tetramethylene-4,4'-diphthalic dianhydride, 1,5 -Pentamethylene-4,4'-diphthalic dianhydride, 1,3-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic anhydride, 1,4-bis(3,4-dicarboxyl) Phenyl)phthalic anhydride, 1,3-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phthalic anhydride, 1,4-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phthalic anhydride, 2,2 -Bis(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl)propane dianhydride, 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)propane dianhydride, 4,4'-(4,4'-isopropylene Diphenoxy)bisphthalic dianhydride and the like.

酸酐亦可使用被販售者,亦可使用藉由公知的方法或依據此的方法而合成者。酸酐可單獨使用1種,亦可組合2種以上而使用。The acid anhydride can also be a seller, and can also be synthesized by a known method or a method based on this. An acid anhydride may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

聚醯亞胺樹脂可使用販售品。作為販售品,可舉出新日本理化公司製的「RIKACOATSN20」及「RIKACOATPN20」。Polyimide resins can be sold as products. Examples of sales items include "RIKACOATSN20" and "RIKACOATPN20" manufactured by Nippon Rika Corporation.

聚碳酸酯樹脂為具有碳酸酯結構之樹脂。作為如此樹脂,可舉出不具有反應基之碳酸酯樹脂、含有羥基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有酚性羥基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有羧基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有酸酐基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有異氰酸酯基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有胺基甲酸酯基的碳酸酯樹脂、含有環氧基的碳酸酯樹脂等。此所謂反應基表示與羥基、酚性羥基、羧基、酸酐基、異氰酸酯基、胺基甲酸酯基及環氧基等其他成分進行反應所得之官能基。Polycarbonate resin is a resin having a carbonate structure. Examples of such resins include carbonate resins without reactive groups, carbonate resins containing hydroxyl groups, carbonate resins containing phenolic hydroxyl groups, carbonate resins containing carboxyl groups, carbonate resins containing anhydride groups, and carbonate resins containing isocyanate groups. Carbonate resin, urethane group-containing carbonate resin, epoxy group-containing carbonate resin, etc. The term "reactive group" means a functional group obtained by reacting with other components such as a hydroxyl group, a phenolic hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an acid anhydride group, an isocyanate group, a urethane group, and an epoxy group.

碳酸酯樹脂可使用販售品。作為販售品,可舉出三菱瓦斯化學公司製的「FPC0220」,「FPC2136」,旭化成化學公司製的「T6002」,「T6001」(聚碳酸酯二醇)、Kuraray公司製的「C-1090」,「C-2090」,「C-3090」(聚碳酸酯二醇)等。A commercially available product can be used for the carbonate resin. Examples of sold products include "FPC0220" and "FPC2136" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Corporation, "T6002" and "T6001" (polycarbonate diol) manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemical Co., and "C-1090" manufactured by Kuraray. ", "C-2090", "C-3090" (polycarbonate diol), etc.

作為苯氧基樹脂,例如可舉出具有選自由雙酚A骨架、雙酚F骨架、雙酚S骨架、雙酚苯乙酮骨架、酚醛清漆骨架、聯苯基骨架、芴骨架、二環戊二烯骨架、降冰片烯骨架、萘骨架、蒽骨架、金剛烷骨架、萜烯骨架及三甲基環己烷骨架所成群的1種類以上骨架之苯氧基樹脂。苯氧基樹脂之末端可為酚性羥基、環氧基等中任一種官能基。苯氧基樹脂以重量平均分子量為30,000以上的苯氧基樹脂為佳。Examples of phenoxy resins include those having a skeleton selected from the group consisting of bisphenol A skeleton, bisphenol F skeleton, bisphenol S skeleton, bisphenol acetophenone skeleton, novolac skeleton, biphenyl skeleton, fluorene skeleton, and dicyclopentane skeleton. A phenoxy resin with more than one type of skeleton consisting of a diene skeleton, a norbornene skeleton, a naphthalene skeleton, an anthracene skeleton, adamantane skeleton, a terpene skeleton, and a trimethylcyclohexane skeleton. The terminal of the phenoxy resin may be any one of functional groups such as a phenolic hydroxyl group and an epoxy group. The phenoxy resin is preferably a phenoxy resin having a weight average molecular weight of 30,000 or more.

作為苯氧基樹脂之具體例子,可舉出三菱化學公司製的「1256」及「4250」(皆為含有雙酚A骨架之苯氧基樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX8100」(含有雙酚S骨架的苯氧基樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX6954」(含有雙酚苯乙酮骨架的苯氧基樹脂);日鐵化學&材質公司製的「FX280」及「FX293」;三菱化學公司製的「YL7500BH30」,「YX6954BH30」,「YX7553」,「YX7553BH30」,「YL7769BH30」,「YL6794」,「YL7213」,「YL7290」及「YL7482」等。Specific examples of phenoxy resins include "1256" and "4250" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (both are phenoxy resins containing a bisphenol A skeleton); and "YX8100" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (containing double Phenoxy resin with phenol S skeleton); "YX6954" (phenoxy resin containing bisphenol acetophenone skeleton) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "FX280" and "FX293" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical & Materials Co., Ltd.; Mitsubishi "YL7500BH30", "YX6954BH30", "YX7553", "YX7553BH30", "YL7769BH30", "YL6794", "YL7213", "YL7290", "YL7482", etc. manufactured by Chemical Corporation.

聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂為具有醯胺醯亞胺結構之樹脂。聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂由與樹脂組成物中之其他成分的相溶性之觀點來看,以使用於分子結構中具有脂環式結構的聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、日本特開平05-112760號公報所記載的具有矽氧烷結構之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、具有體積高的支鏈結構之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、將非對稱單體作為原料之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、具有多分支結構之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂等者為佳。Polyamide imide resins are resins having an amide imide structure. From the viewpoint of compatibility with other components in the resin composition, polyamide imide resins are used in polyamide imide resins having an alicyclic structure in the molecular structure, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 05-112760 The polyamide resin with a silicone structure, the polyamide resin with a high volume branched structure, and the polyamide resin with an asymmetric monomer as a raw material described in the Bulletin , Polyamide imine resin with multi-branched structure is preferred.

其中,聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂因具有異三聚氰酸環結構,故由樹脂塗漆之相溶性及分散性提高的觀點來看,以(i)於分子結構中具有異三聚氰酸環結構之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(即,具有異三聚氰酸環結構與醯亞胺骨架或醯胺骨架之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂)(ii)於分子結構中具有異三聚氰酸環結構與脂環式結構的聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(即,具有異三聚氰酸環結構與脂環式結構與醯亞胺骨架或醯胺骨架之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂)、(iii)具有含有異三聚氰酸環結構與脂環式結構之重複單位的聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(即,具有含有異三聚氰酸環結構與脂環式結構與醯亞胺骨架或醯胺骨架之重複單位的聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂)為較佳。Among them, the polyamide imide resin has an isocyanuric acid ring structure, so from the viewpoint of improving the compatibility and dispersibility of the resin paint, (i) having isocyanuric acid in the molecular structure The polyamide imide resin of ring structure (that is, the polyamide imide resin having an isocyanuric acid ring structure and an amide skeleton or an amide skeleton) (ii) has a heterotrimeric molecular structure A polyamide resin having a cyanic acid ring structure and an alicyclic structure (ie, a polyamide resin having an isocyanuric acid ring structure and an alicyclic structure and an amide skeleton or an amide skeleton ), (iii) Polyamidoimide resins with repeating units containing isocyanuric acid ring structure and alicyclic structure (that is, having isocyanuric acid ring structure and alicyclic structure and a Polyamide (imide resin) which is a repeating unit of an amine skeleton or an amide skeleton is preferable.

作為前述(i)~(iii)的聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之較佳一實施形態,可舉出(1)使由脂環式結構二異氰酸酯所衍生的含有異三聚氰酸環的聚異氰酸酯化合物,與具有3個以上羧基之聚羧酸的酸酐進行反應而得的化合物之含有羧酸基的分支型聚醯胺醯亞胺(以下有時稱該化合物為「(化合物C-1)」)、(2)使於化合物(C-1)具有1個環氧基與1個以上自由基聚合性不飽和基的化合物進行反應而得之化合物的含有羧酸基之分支型聚合性聚醯胺醯亞胺(以下有時稱為「化合物(C-2)」),或(3)在化合物(C-1)之合成過程中,使於殘異氰酸酯基具有1個羥基與1個以上自由基聚合性不飽和基之化合物進行反應而得的化合物之含有羧酸基的分支型聚合性聚醯胺醯亞胺(以下有時稱為「化合物(C-3)」)等。As a preferred embodiment of the polyamideimide resins (i) to (iii), (1) a polyisocyanurate ring-containing polyimide resin derived from an alicyclic structure diisocyanate Isocyanate compound is a compound obtained by reacting with an anhydride of a polycarboxylic acid having 3 or more carboxyl groups. Branched polyamide containing carboxylic acid group (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(Compound C-1) "), (2) The carboxylic acid group-containing branched polymerizable polymer of the compound obtained by reacting a compound (C-1) having one epoxy group and one or more radically polymerizable unsaturated groups Amidoimines (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (C-2)"), or (3) during the synthesis of compound (C-1), the residual isocyanate group has one hydroxyl group and one or more A compound obtained by reacting a radically polymerizable unsaturated group is a carboxylic acid group-containing branched polymerizable polyimide (hereinafter may be referred to as "compound (C-3)").

作為化合物(C-1),具體可舉出下述一般式(I)所示化合物。且,將一般式(I)所示化合物中之重複單位作為重複單位(I-1)。

Figure 02_image047
(式中,w表示0~15)Specific examples of the compound (C-1) include compounds represented by the following general formula (I). Moreover, the repeating unit in the compound represented by general formula (I) is regarded as the repeating unit (I-1).
Figure 02_image047
(In the formula, w represents 0~15)

作為化合物(C-2),可舉出具有於一般式(I)中之重複單位(I-1)的任意部分之羧基及/或末端羧基上加成GMA(縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯)之結構(I-2)的化合物(II)。

Figure 02_image049
(式中,R表示式(I)中之殘基)Examples of the compound (C-2) include the addition of GMA (glycidyl methacrylate) to the carboxyl group and/or terminal carboxyl group of any part of the repeating unit (I-1) in the general formula (I) Compound (II) of structure (I-2).
Figure 02_image049
(In the formula, R represents the residue in formula (I))

羧基的GMA變性之比例對於化合物(C-1)之羧基的莫耳數而言,加成GMA之範圍,以0.3mol%以上為佳,較佳為0.5mol%以上,更佳為0.7mol%以上或0.9mol%以上。上限以50mol%以下為佳,較佳為40mol%以下,更佳為30mol%以下或20mol%以下。The ratio of GMA denaturation of the carboxyl group to the molar number of the carboxyl group of compound (C-1), the range of addition of GMA is preferably 0.3 mol% or more, preferably 0.5 mol% or more, more preferably 0.7 mol% Above or above 0.9mol%. The upper limit is preferably 50 mol% or less, preferably 40 mol% or less, and more preferably 30 mol% or less or 20 mol% or less.

作為化合物(C-3),可舉出於上述式(I)中之重複單位(I-1)的任意一部分及/或末端醯亞胺基為異氰酸酯殘基,具有於此等加成季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯之羥基的結構(I-3)之化合物(III)。

Figure 02_image051
(式中,R’表示式(I)中之殘基)As the compound (C-3), any part of the repeating unit (I-1) in the above formula (I) and/or the terminal imino group is an isocyanate residue, which has three additions of pentaerythritol Compound (III) of structure (I-3) of hydroxyl group of acrylate.
Figure 02_image051
(In the formula, R'represents the residue in formula (I))

季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯之加成量對於裝入如的聚異氰酸酯之異氰酸酯基的mol數,以40mol%以下為佳,較佳為38mol%以下,更佳為35mol%以下。另一方面,季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯之加成量由可充分地得到藉由進行加成之效果的觀點來看,對於裝入時的聚異氰酸酯之異氰酸酯基的mol數,以0.3mol%以上為佳,較佳為3mol%以上,更佳為5mol%以上。The addition amount of pentaerythritol triacrylate is preferably 40 mol% or less, preferably 38 mol% or less, and more preferably 35 mol% or less with respect to the mol number of the isocyanate groups of the polyisocyanate charged as such. On the other hand, the amount of addition of pentaerythritol triacrylate is preferably 0.3 mol% or more with respect to the mol number of the isocyanate group of the polyisocyanate at the time of loading from the viewpoint that the effect of the addition can be sufficiently obtained , Preferably 3 mol% or more, more preferably 5 mol% or more.

聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂可藉由公知種種方法而合成。作為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之合成方法,例如可參照國際公開第2010/074197號之段落0020~0030的記載,該內容記載於本說明書中。Polyamide imide resins can be synthesized by various known methods. As a method of synthesizing polyimide resin, for example, reference can be made to the description of paragraphs 0020 to 0030 of International Publication No. 2010/074197, which are described in this specification.

聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂可使用販售品。作為販售品,例如可舉出DIC公司製的「UnidickV-8000」,東洋紡公司製的「VylomaxHR11NN」及「VylomaxHR16NN」,日立化成公司製的「KS9100」,「KS9300」(含有聚矽氧烷骨架之聚醯胺醯亞胺)等變性聚醯胺醯亞胺。For the polyimide resin, commercially available products can be used. Examples of sold products include "UnidickV-8000" manufactured by DIC, "VylomaxHR11NN" and "VylomaxHR16NN" manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., "KS9100" manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KS9300" (containing polysiloxane skeleton). The polyamide imide) and other denatured polyamide imide.

作為聚苯乙烯樹脂,可使用含有具有使苯乙烯經聚合而得之結構的重複單位(苯乙烯單位)之任意彈性體。又,聚苯乙烯樹脂可為組合於苯乙烯單位,含有與前述苯乙烯單位相異的任意重複單位之共聚物,亦可為氫化聚苯乙烯樹脂。As the polystyrene resin, any elastomer containing a repeating unit (styrene unit) having a structure obtained by polymerizing styrene can be used. In addition, the polystyrene resin may be a copolymer combined with a styrene unit, containing any repeating unit different from the aforementioned styrene unit, or a hydrogenated polystyrene resin.

作為任意重複單位,例如可舉出具有使共軛二烯經聚合而得之結構的重複單位(共軛二烯單位)、具有將此經氫化而得之結構的重複單位(氫化共軛二烯單位)等作為共軛二烯,例如可舉出丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基丁二烯、1,3-戊二烯、1,3-己二烯等脂肪族共軛二烯;氯丁二烯等鹵素化脂肪族共軛二烯等。作為共軛二烯,由可顯著得到本發明之效果的觀點來看以脂肪族共軛二烯為佳,以丁二烯為較佳。共軛二烯可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種類以上後使用。又,聚苯乙烯樹脂可為無規共聚物,亦可為嵌段共聚物。As the arbitrary repeating unit, for example, a repeating unit having a structure obtained by polymerizing a conjugated diene (conjugated diene unit), a repeating unit having a structure obtained by hydrogenating this (hydrogenated conjugated diene) Unit), etc. As the conjugated dienes, for example, butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethylbutadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, 1,3-hexadiene and other fats Group conjugated dienes; halogenated aliphatic conjugated dienes such as chloroprene, etc. As the conjugated diene, an aliphatic conjugated diene is preferred, and butadiene is preferred from the viewpoint that the effects of the present invention can be significantly obtained. One type of conjugated diene may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. In addition, the polystyrene resin may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer.

作為聚苯乙烯樹脂,例如可舉出苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)、苯乙烯-異戊二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SIS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEBS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEPS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEEPS)、苯乙烯-丁二烯-丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBBS)、苯乙烯-丁二烯二嵌段共聚物、氫化苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物、氫化苯乙烯-異戊二烯嵌段共聚物、氫化苯乙烯-丁二烯無規共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來酸酐共聚物等。其中作為聚苯乙烯樹脂,以苯乙烯-馬來酸酐共聚物為佳。Examples of polystyrene resins include styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS), and styrene-ethylene- Butene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEPS), styrene-ethylene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEEPS), benzene Ethylene-butadiene-butene-styrene block copolymer (SBBS), styrene-butadiene diblock copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene block copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-isoprene Block copolymers, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene random copolymers, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers, etc. Among them, as the polystyrene resin, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer is preferred.

作為聚苯乙烯樹脂之具體例子,可舉出CRAY VALLEY公司製的「EF-40」,旭化成公司製的「H1043」等。Specific examples of polystyrene resins include "EF-40" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY, "H1043" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation, and the like.

聚酯樹脂由與樹脂組成物中之其他成分的相溶性之觀點來看,以於分子結構中具有芴結構者為佳,除具有芴結構以外,具有來自二醇的結構單位,與來自二羧酸的結構單位者為佳。From the viewpoint of compatibility with other components in the resin composition, the polyester resin preferably has a fluorene structure in the molecular structure. In addition to the fluorene structure, the polyester resin has a structural unit derived from a diol and a structure derived from a dicarboxylic acid. The structural unit of acid is preferred.

作為聚酯樹脂的具體例子,可舉出大阪氣體化學公司製的「OKP4HT」等。As a specific example of the polyester resin, "OKP4HT" manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. can be cited.

作為聚碸樹脂之具體例子,可舉出Solvay Advanced Polymers公司製的聚碸「P1700」,「P3500」等。As a specific example of the polymer resin, the polymer "P1700" and "P3500" manufactured by Solvay Advanced Polymers can be cited.

作為聚乙烯縮醛樹脂,例如可舉出聚乙烯甲醛樹脂、聚乙烯縮丁醛樹脂,以聚乙烯縮丁醛樹脂為佳。作為聚乙烯縮醛樹脂的具體例子,可舉出積水化學工業公司製的S-LECBH系列、BX系列(例如BX-5Z)、KS系列(例如KS-1)、BL系列、BM系列等。Examples of polyvinyl acetal resins include polyvinyl formaldehyde resins and polyvinyl butyral resins, and polyvinyl butyral resins are preferred. Specific examples of polyvinyl acetal resins include S-LECBH series manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., BX series (for example, BX-5Z), KS series (for example, KS-1), BL series, and BM series.

作為聚醚碸樹脂之具體例子,可舉出住友化學公司製的「PES5003P」等。As a specific example of the polyether sulfide resin, "PES5003P" manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. can be cited.

作為聚伸苯基醚樹脂之具體例子,可舉出三菱瓦斯化學公司製的寡亞苯基醚・苯乙烯樹脂「OPE-2St 1200」等。As a specific example of the polyphenylene ether resin, the oligophenylene ether and styrene resin "OPE-2St 1200" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. can be cited.

作為(C)成分之含有量,由可得到優良介電特性之硬化物的觀點來看,將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,以0.5質量%以上為佳,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為1.5質量%以上,以10質量%以下為佳,較佳為5質量%以下,更佳為3質量%以下。As the content of component (C), from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product with excellent dielectric properties, when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, 0.5% by mass or more is preferred, and more preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, preferably 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or less.

將(C)成分的樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時的含有量作為c1,將(A)成分的樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時的含有量作為a1時,a1/c1以2以上為佳,較佳為5以上,更佳為10以上,12以上,以50以下為佳,較佳為30以下,更佳為20以下,15以下。藉由使a1/c1設定在該範圍內時,可顯著地得到本發明之效果。When the content of the non-volatile components in the resin composition of component (C) as 100% by mass is taken as c1, and the content when the non-volatile components in the resin composition of component (A) is taken as 100% by mass as a1 , A1/c1 is preferably 2 or more, preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, 12 or more, preferably 50 or less, preferably 30 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and 15 or less. By setting a1/c1 within this range, the effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained.

<(D)無機填充材> 樹脂組成物中除上述成分以外,作為任意成分,可進一步含有作為(D)成分之無機填充材。<(D)Inorganic fillers> In addition to the above-mentioned components, the resin composition may further contain an inorganic filler as the (D) component as an optional component.

作為無機填充材之材料,使用無機化合物。作為無機填充材之材料的例子,可舉出二氧化矽、氧化鋁、玻璃、堇青石、矽酸化物、硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、滑石、黏土、雲母粉、氧化鋅、水滑石、勃姆石、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氧化鎂、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氮化錳、硼酸鋁、碳酸鍶、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸鎂、鈦酸鉍、氧化鈦、氧化鋯、鈦酸鋇、鈦酸鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鈣、磷酸鋯及磷酸鎢酸鋯等。此等中亦以二氧化矽為特佳。作為二氧化矽,例如可舉出無定形二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、結晶二氧化矽、合成二氧化矽、中空二氧化矽等。又,作為二氧化矽,以球狀二氧化矽為佳。(D)無機填充材可單獨使用1種類,亦可組合2種類以上而使用。As the material of the inorganic filler, an inorganic compound is used. Examples of materials for inorganic fillers include silica, alumina, glass, cordierite, silicate, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, talc, clay, mica powder, zinc oxide, hydrotalcite, boehmite , Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, manganese nitride, aluminum borate, strontium carbonate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, magnesium titanate, titanic acid Bismuth, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, barium titanate, barium zirconate titanate, barium zirconate, calcium zirconate, zirconium phosphate and zirconium tungstate phosphate, etc. Among these, silica is particularly preferred. Examples of the silicon dioxide include amorphous silicon dioxide, fused silicon dioxide, crystalline silicon dioxide, synthetic silicon dioxide, and hollow silicon dioxide. In addition, as the silica, spherical silica is preferred. (D) Inorganic fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

作為(D)成分之販售品,例如可舉出Denka公司製的「UFP-30」;新日鐵住金材質公司製的「SP60-05」,「SP507-05」;Admatechs公司製的「YC100C」,「YA050C」,「YA050C-MJE」,「YA010C」;Tokuyama公司製的「SilfirNSS-3N」,「SilfirNSS-4N」,「SilfirNSS-5N」;Admatechs公司製的「SC2500SQ」,「SO-C4」,「SO-C2」,「SO-C1」等。Examples of sales products of the component (D) include "UFP-30" manufactured by Denka; "SP60-05" and "SP507-05" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Materials Co., Ltd.; and "YC100C manufactured by Admatechs" ", "YA050C", "YA050C-MJE", "YA010C"; "SilfirNSS-3N", "SilfirNSS-4N", "SilfirNSS-5N" manufactured by Tokuyama; "SC2500SQ", "SO-C4" manufactured by Admatechs ", "SO-C2", "SO-C1", etc.

作為(D)成分之比表面積,以1m2 /g以上為佳,較佳為2m2 /g以上,特佳為3m2 /g以上。上限並無特別限制,但較佳為60m2 /g以下、50m2 /g以下或40m2 /g以下。比表面積為依據BET法,使用比表面積測定裝置(Mountech公司製Macsorb HM-1210)於試料表面上吸附氮氣,使用BET多點法算出比表面積而得。The specific surface area of the component (D) is preferably 1 m 2 /g or more, preferably 2 m 2 /g or more, and particularly preferably 3 m 2 /g or more. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 60 m 2 /g or less, 50 m 2 /g or less, or 40 m 2 /g or less. The specific surface area is based on the BET method, using a specific surface area measuring device (Macsorb HM-1210 manufactured by Mountech) to adsorb nitrogen on the surface of the sample, and calculating the specific surface area using the BET multipoint method.

(D)成分之平均粒徑,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以0.01μm以上為佳,較佳為0.05μm以上,特佳為0.1μm以上,以5μm以下為佳,較佳為2μm以下,更佳為1μm以下。(D) The average particle diameter of the component, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, is preferably 0.01 μm or more, preferably 0.05 μm or more, particularly preferably 0.1 μm or more, and preferably 5 μm or less, and more It is preferably 2 μm or less, more preferably 1 μm or less.

(D)成分之平均粒徑可依據米氏(Mie)散射理論而藉由雷射衍射・散射法而進行測定。具體為藉由雷射衍射散射式粒徑分布測定裝置,將無機填充材之粒徑分布依據體積基準而作成,將該中位直徑作為平均粒徑而可測定。測定試樣可使用將無機填充材100mg、甲基乙基酮10g稱取於樣品瓶中,於超音波中進行10分鐘分散者。將測定試樣使用雷射衍射式粒徑分布測定裝置,將使用的光源波長設定在藍色及紅色,以流動池方式測定(D)成分之體積基準的粒徑分布,由所得之粒徑分布算出作為中位直徑之平均粒徑。作為雷射衍射式粒徑分布測定裝置,例如可舉出堀場製作所公司製「LA-960」等。The average particle size of the component (D) can be measured by the laser diffraction/scattering method based on the Mie scattering theory. Specifically, the particle size distribution of the inorganic filler is created on a volume basis by a laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution measuring device, and the median diameter can be measured as the average particle size. As a measurement sample, 100 mg of inorganic filler and 10 g of methyl ethyl ketone were weighed into a sample bottle and dispersed in ultrasonic for 10 minutes. Use a laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device for the measurement sample, set the wavelength of the light source used to blue and red, measure the volume-based particle size distribution of component (D) by the flow cell method, and obtain the particle size distribution Calculate the average particle size as the median diameter. As a laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device, for example, "LA-960" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd. can be cited.

(D)成分由可提高耐濕性及分散性之觀點來看,以藉由表面處理劑進行處理者為佳。作為表面處理劑,例如可舉出乙烯基矽烷系偶合劑、(甲基)丙烯酸系偶合劑、含有氟之矽烷偶合劑、胺基矽烷系偶合劑、環氧矽烷系偶合劑、巰基矽烷系偶合劑、矽烷系偶合劑、烷氧基矽烷、有機矽氮烷化合物、鈦酸鹽系偶合劑。其中亦由可顯著得到本發明之效果的觀點來看,以乙烯基矽烷系偶合劑、(甲基)丙烯酸系偶合劑、胺基矽烷系偶合劑為佳。又,表面處理劑可單獨使用1種類,亦可任意組合2種類以上而使用。The component (D) is preferably treated with a surface treatment agent from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance and dispersibility. Examples of surface treatment agents include vinyl silane coupling agents, (meth)acrylic coupling agents, fluorine-containing silane coupling agents, aminosilane coupling agents, epoxysilane coupling agents, mercaptosilane coupling agents Mixture, silane coupling agent, alkoxysilane, organosilazane compound, titanate coupling agent. Among them, from the viewpoint that the effects of the present invention can be significantly obtained, vinyl silane coupling agents, (meth)acrylic coupling agents, and aminosilane coupling agents are preferred. Moreover, a surface treatment agent may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used combining 2 or more types arbitrarily.

作為表面處理劑之販售品,例如可舉出信越化學工業公司製「KBM1003」(乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM503」(3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM403」(3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM803」(3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBE903」(3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM573」(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「SZ-31」(六甲基二矽氮烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM103」(苯基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-4803」(長鏈環氧型矽烷偶合劑)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-7103」(3,3,3-三氟丙基三甲氧基矽烷)等。Sales of surface treatment agents include, for example, "KBM1003" (vinyltriethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM503" (3-methacryloxypropyl) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Triethoxysilane), "KBM403" (3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM803" (3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. , Shin-Etsu Chemical Corporation "KBE903" (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Corporation "KBM573" (N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu "SZ-31" (hexamethyldisilazane) manufactured by Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "KBM103" (phenyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM-4803" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (long chain ring Oxygen-type silane coupling agent), "KBM-7103" (3,3,3-trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., etc.

藉由表面處理劑進行表面處理之程度,由提高無機填充材之分散性的觀點,控制在所定範圍者為佳。具體為對於無機填充材100質量份,藉由0.2質量份~5質量份之表面處理劑進行表面處理者為佳,以藉由0.2質量份~3質量份進行表面處理者為佳,以藉由0.3質量份~2質量份進行表面處理者為較佳。The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent should be controlled within a predetermined range from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler. Specifically, for 100 parts by mass of the inorganic filler, 0.2 to 5 parts by mass of the surface treatment agent is preferably used for surface treatment, preferably 0.2 to 3 parts by mass for the surface treatment, and 0.3 parts by mass to 2 parts by mass are preferably surface-treated.

藉由表面處理劑之表面處理的程度,可藉由無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量進行評估。無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量由無機填充材之分散性提高觀點來看,以0.02mg/m2 以上為佳,以0.1mg/m2 以上為較佳,以0.2mg/m2 以上為更佳。另一方面,由抑制在樹脂塗漆之熔融黏度及薄片形態的熔融黏度上昇之觀點來看,以1mg/m2 以下為佳,以0.8mg/m2 以下為較佳,以0.5mg/m2 以下為更佳。The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent can be evaluated by the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler is from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler, preferably 0.02 mg/m 2 or more, preferably 0.1 mg/m 2 or more, and 0.2 mg/m 2 or more For better. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of suppressing the increase in the melt viscosity of the resin coating and the melt viscosity of the sheet form, 1 mg/m 2 or less is preferable, 0.8 mg/m 2 or less is preferable, and 0.5 mg/m 2 or less is more preferable.

無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量,可在將表面處理後之無機填充材藉由溶劑(例如甲基乙基酮(MEK))進行洗淨處理後測定。具體為,除將作為溶劑之充分量的MEK以表面處理劑進行表面處理的無機填充材以外,在25℃進行5分鐘超音波洗淨。除去上清液,使固體成分乾燥後,使用碳分析計測定無機填充材之每單位表面積的碳量。作為碳分析計,可使用堀場製作所公司製「EMIA-320V」等。The carbon amount per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured after the surface-treated inorganic filler is washed with a solvent (for example, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)). Specifically, except for the inorganic filler in which a sufficient amount of MEK as a solvent was surface-treated with a surface treatment agent, ultrasonic cleaning was performed at 25°C for 5 minutes. After removing the supernatant and drying the solid content, the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler was measured using a carbon analyzer. As a carbon analyzer, "EMIA-320V" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd. can be used.

(D)成分之含有量由減低介電特性之觀點來看,將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,以50質量%以上為佳,較佳為55質量%以上,更佳為60質量%以上,以90質量%以下為佳,較佳為80質量%以下,更佳為70質量%以下。(D) From the viewpoint of reducing the dielectric properties, the content of component (D) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 55% by mass or more when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass. It is 60% by mass or more, preferably 90% by mass or less, preferably 80% by mass or less, and more preferably 70% by mass or less.

<(E)硬化劑> 樹脂組成物中,除上述成分以外,作為任意成分可進一步含有作為(E)成分之硬化劑。但,(E)成分為排除相當於(B)成分者。(E)成分在依據危險物的試驗及性狀相關省令(平成元年自治省令第1號)之別冊第2「液狀確認方法」所進行的試驗中,其為判定為固體狀之硬化劑。藉此,(E)成分為固體狀的硬化劑。試驗方法如上述所示。<(E) Hardener> In addition to the above-mentioned components, the resin composition may further contain a curing agent as the (E) component as an optional component. However, the component (E) excludes those equivalent to the component (B). (E) The component is a hardening agent judged to be a solid in the test carried out in accordance with the second "Method of Confirming Liquid State" in the separate volume of the provincial ordinance related to the test and characteristics of the hazardous substance (the first year of Heisei Autonomous Province Order No. 1). Thereby, (E) component is a solid hardening agent. The test method is shown above.

作為(E)成分,例如可舉出活性酯系硬化劑、酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、苯並噁嗪系硬化劑、氰酸酯酯系硬化劑、碳二亞胺系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑等。(E)成分可單獨使用1種類,或亦可並用2種類以上。Examples of (E) component include active ester curing agents, phenolic curing agents, naphthol curing agents, benzoxazine curing agents, cyanate ester curing agents, and carbodiimide curing agents. , Amine hardener, acid anhydride hardener, etc. (E) A component may be used individually by 1 type, or may use 2 or more types together.

作為活性酯系硬化劑,可使用於1分子中具有1個以上活性酯基之化合物。其中作為活性酯系硬化劑,以酚酯類、硫代酚酯類、N-羥基胺酯類、雜環羥基化合物之酯類等於1分子中具有2個以上反應活性高的酯基之化合物為佳。該活性酯系硬化劑以藉由羧酸化合物及/或硫代羧酸化合物與羥基化合物及/或硫醇化合物之縮合反應而得者為佳。特別由提高耐熱性之觀點來看,以由羧酸化合物與羥基化合物所得的活性酯系硬化劑為佳,以由羧酸化合物與酚化合物及/或萘酚化合物所得的活性酯系硬化劑為較佳。As an active ester curing agent, it can be used for compounds having one or more active ester groups in one molecule. Among them, as active ester hardeners, phenol esters, thiophenol esters, N-hydroxy amine esters, heterocyclic hydroxyl compound esters are equal to compounds with two or more highly reactive ester groups in one molecule. good. The active ester hardener is preferably obtained by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid compound and/or a thiocarboxylic acid compound and a hydroxyl compound and/or a thiol compound. Particularly from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, an active ester curing agent obtained from a carboxylic acid compound and a hydroxy compound is preferred, and an active ester curing agent obtained from a carboxylic acid compound, a phenol compound and/or a naphthol compound is preferred Better.

作為羧酸化合物,例如可舉出安息香酸、乙酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、衣康酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、苯四酸等。Examples of carboxylic acid compounds include benzoic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and pyromellitic acid.

作為酚化合物或萘酚化合物,例如可舉出氫醌、間苯二酚、雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、酚酞嗪、甲基化雙酚A、甲基化雙酚F、甲基化雙酚S、酚、o-甲酚、m-甲酚、p-甲酚、鄰苯二酚、α-萘酚、β-萘酚、1,5-二羥基萘、1,6-二羥基萘、2,6-二羥基萘、二羥基二苯甲酮、三羥基二苯甲酮、四羥基二苯甲酮、間苯三酚、苯三醇、二環戊二烯型二酚化合物、酚酚醛清漆等。其中所謂「二環戊二烯型二酚化合物」表示於二環戊二烯1分子中縮合酚2分子而得之二酚化合物。Examples of phenol compounds or naphthol compounds include hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, phenolphthalazine, methylated bisphenol A, methylated bisphenol F, methyl Alkylated bisphenol S, phenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, catechol, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,6- Dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, dihydroxybenzophenone, trihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, phloroglucinol, benzenetriol, dicyclopentadiene diphenol Compound, phenol novolac, etc. The "dicyclopentadiene type diphenol compound" means a diphenol compound obtained by condensing two molecules of phenol in one molecule of dicyclopentadiene.

作為活性酯系硬化劑的較佳具體例子,可舉出含有二環戊二烯型二酚結構之活性酯系硬化劑、含有萘結構的活性酯系硬化劑、含有酚酚醛清漆之乙醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑、含有酚酚醛清漆之苯甲醯基化物的活性酯系硬化劑。其中亦以含有萘結構之活性酯系硬化劑、含有二環戊二烯型二酚結構之活性酯系硬化劑為較佳。所謂「二環戊二烯型二酚結構」表示由亞苯基-二環伸戊基-亞苯基所成的2價結構單位。Preferred specific examples of active ester hardeners include active ester hardeners containing dicyclopentadiene diphenol structure, active ester hardeners containing naphthalene structure, and acetone containing phenol novolac Active ester hardeners, active ester hardeners containing phenol novolac benzoic acid. Among them, an active ester hardener containing a naphthalene structure and an active ester hardener containing a dicyclopentadiene type diphenol structure are also preferred. The "dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure" means a bivalent structural unit composed of phenylene-bicyclopentylene-phenylene.

作為活性酯系硬化劑之販售品,其中作為含有二環戊二烯型二酚結構之活性酯系硬化劑,可舉出「EXB9451」,「EXB9460」,「EXB9460S」,「HPC8000-65T」,「HPC8000H-65TM」,「EXB8000L-65TM」,「EXB8150-65T」(DIC公司製);作為含有萘結構的活性酯系硬化劑,可舉出「EXB9416-70BK」(DIC公司製);作為含有酚酚醛清漆的乙醯化物之活性酯系硬化劑,可舉出「DC808」(三菱化學公司製);作為含有酚酚醛清漆之苯甲醯基化物的活性酯系硬化劑可舉出「YLH1026」(三菱化學公司製);作為酚酚醛清漆之乙醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑可舉出「DC808」(三菱化學公司製);作為酚酚醛清漆之苯甲醯基化物的活性酯系硬化劑可舉出「YLH1026」(三菱化學公司製)、「YLH1030」(三菱化學公司製)、「YLH1048」(三菱化學公司製)等。Sales of active ester hardeners include "EXB9451", "EXB9460", "EXB9460S", and "HPC8000-65T" as active ester hardeners containing a dicyclopentadiene diphenol structure. , "HPC8000H-65TM", "EXB8000L-65TM", "EXB8150-65T" (manufactured by DIC Corporation); as an active ester hardener containing a naphthalene structure, "EXB9416-70BK" (manufactured by DIC Corporation) can be mentioned as Examples of active ester hardeners containing phenolic novolac-based active ester hardeners include "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation); examples of active ester hardeners containing phenolic novolac-based active ester hardeners include "YLH1026" "(Manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation); as the active ester curing agent of the acetate of phenol novolak, "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation); as the active ester curing agent of the benzyl of phenol novolak Examples of the agent include "YLH1026" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), "YLH1030" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), and "YLH1048" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation).

作為酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑,由耐熱性及耐水性之觀點來看,以具有酚醛清漆結構者為佳。又,由與導體層之密著性的觀點來看,以含氮酚系硬化劑為佳,以含有三嗪骨架之酚系硬化劑為較佳。As the phenolic curing agent and naphthol curing agent, from the viewpoint of heat resistance and water resistance, those having a novolak structure are preferred. In addition, from the viewpoint of adhesion to the conductor layer, a nitrogen-containing phenolic curing agent is preferred, and a phenolic curing agent containing a triazine skeleton is preferred.

作為酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑之具體例子,例如可舉出明和化成公司製的「MEH-7700」,「MEH-7810」,「MEH-7851」;日本化藥公司製的「NHN」,「CBN」,「GPH」;新日鐵住金化學公司製的「SN170」,「SN180」,「SN190」,「SN475」,「SN485」,「SN495」,「SN-495V」「SN375」;DIC公司製的「TD-2090」,「LA-7052」,「LA-7054」,「LA-1356」,「LA-3018-50P」,「EXB-9500」等。Specific examples of phenolic hardeners and naphthol hardeners include "MEH-7700", "MEH-7810", and "MEH-7851" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.; and "NHN" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. ", "CBN", "GPH"; "SN170", "SN180", "SN190", "SN475", "SN485", "SN495", "SN-495V", "SN375" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Chemical Corporation ; "TD-2090", "LA-7052", "LA-7054", "LA-1356", "LA-3018-50P", "EXB-9500", etc. manufactured by DIC.

作為苯並噁嗪系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出JFE化學公司製的「ODA-BOZ」,昭和高分子公司製的「HFB2006M」,四國化成工業公司製的「P-d」,「F-a」。Specific examples of benzoxazine-based hardeners include "ODA-BOZ" manufactured by JFE Chemical Co., Ltd., "HFB2006M" manufactured by Showa Polymer Corporation, and "Pd" and "Fa" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. .

作為氰酸酯酯系硬化劑,例如可舉出雙酚A二氰酸酯、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯基氰酸酯)、六氟雙酚A二氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸酯)苯基丙烷、1,3-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基-1-(甲基亞乙基))苯、雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)硫代醚等2官能氰酸酯樹脂;由酚酚醛清漆及甲酚酚醛清漆等所衍生的多官能氰酸酯樹脂;這些氰酸酯樹脂的一部分經三嗪化的預聚物等。 作為氰酸酯酯系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出Lonza Japan公司製的「PT60」(酚酚醛清漆型多官能氰酸酯酯樹脂)、「ULL-950S」(多官能氰酸酯酯樹脂)、「BA230」,「BA230S75」(雙酚A二氰酸酯的一部分或全部經三嗪化而成為三聚物的預聚物)等。Examples of cyanate ester-based curing agents include bisphenol A dicyanate, 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-dimethylphenylcyanate), and hexafluorobisphenol A Dicyanate, 2,2-bis(4-cyanate)phenylpropane, 1,3-bis(4-cyanatephenyl-1-(methylethylene))benzene, bis(4 -Cyanate phenyl) thioether and other bifunctional cyanate resins; polyfunctional cyanate resins derived from phenol novolacs and cresol novolacs; part of these cyanate resins is triazineized Prepolymer etc. Specific examples of cyanate ester curing agents include "PT60" (phenol novolak type polyfunctional cyanate ester resin) manufactured by Lonza Japan, and "ULL-950S" (polyfunctional cyanate ester resin). ), "BA230", "BA230S75" (a prepolymer in which part or all of bisphenol A dicyanate is triazineized to become a trimer), etc.

作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出日清紡化學公司製的「V-03」,「V-07」等。As specific examples of the carbodiimide-based hardener, "V-03" and "V-07" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd. can be cited.

作為胺系硬化劑,可舉出於1分子內中具有1個以上胺基之硬化劑,例如可舉出脂肪族胺類、聚醚胺類、脂環式胺類、芳香族胺類等,其中亦由可達成本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以芳香族胺類為佳。胺系硬化劑以第1級胺或第2級胺為佳,以第1級胺為較佳。作為胺系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、二苯基二胺基碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯基、2,2’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯基、3,3-二甲基-5,5-二乙基-4,4-二苯基甲烷二胺、2,2-雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯基、雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸、雙(4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸等。胺系硬化劑可使用販售品,例如可舉出日本化藥公司製的「KAYABOND C-100」等。Examples of the amine curing agent include curing agents having one or more amine groups in one molecule, for example, aliphatic amines, polyether amines, alicyclic amines, aromatic amines, and the like. Among them, from the viewpoint of achieving the desired effect of the invention, aromatic amines are preferred. The amine-based hardener is preferably a first-stage amine or a second-stage amine, and more preferably a first-stage amine. As specific examples of the amine curing agent, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, diphenyldiaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,3' -Diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2'-dimethyl -4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 3,3-dimethyl-5,5-diethyl-4,4-diphenylmethanediamine, 2,2-bis(4-( 4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)propane, 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis (4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl) benzene, bis( 4-(3-Aminophenoxy)phenyl) sulfite and the like. Commercially available products can be used as the amine hardener, and examples include "KAYABOND C-100" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. and the like.

作為酸酐系硬化劑,可舉出於1分子內中具有1個以上酸酐基之硬化劑。作為酸酐系硬化劑之具體例子,可舉出鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、氫化甲基納迪克酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、十二烯基琥珀酸酐、5-(2,5-二氧代四氫-3-呋喃基)-3-甲基-3-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、無水偏苯三酸、苯四酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、聯苯基四羧酸二酐、萘四羧酸二酐、氧代二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、3,3’-4,4’-二苯基碸四羧酸二酐、1,3,3a,4,5,9b-六氫-5-(四氫-2,5-二氧代-3-呋喃基)-萘並[1,2-C]呋喃-1,3-二酮、乙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三酸酯)、苯乙烯與馬來酸經共聚合的苯乙烯・馬來酸樹脂等聚合物型之酸酐等。Examples of acid anhydride hardeners include hardeners having one or more acid anhydride groups in one molecule. Specific examples of acid anhydride hardeners include phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride. Dicarboxylic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, hydrogenated methyl nadic anhydride, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, 5-(2,5-dioxotetrahydro-3- Furyl)-3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid anhydride, anhydrous trimellitic acid, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid two Anhydride, naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, oxodiphthalic dianhydride, 3,3'-4,4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,3,3a,4,5,9b -Hexahydro-5-(tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-furyl)-naphtho[1,2-C]furan-1,3-dione, ethylene glycol bis(dehydrated partial benzene Triester), styrene and maleic acid copolymerized with styrene, maleic acid resin and other polymeric acid anhydrides.

(E)成分之含有量,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,對於樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分100質量%而言,以0.1質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.3質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,以5質量%以下為佳,較佳為4質量%以下,更佳為3質量%以下。(E) The content of the component, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, for 100% by mass of the non-volatile content in the resin composition, 0.1% by mass or more is preferable, and 0.3% by mass is more preferable Above, it is more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 4% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or less.

<(F)硬化促進劑> 樹脂組成物除上述成分以外,可進一步含有作為任意成分之(F)成分的硬化促進劑。<(F) Hardening accelerator> In addition to the above-mentioned components, the resin composition may further contain a hardening accelerator as an optional component (F) component.

作為(F)成分,例如可舉出磷系硬化促進劑、胺系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、胍系硬化促進劑、金屬系硬化促進劑等。(F)成分可單獨使用1種類,或亦可組合2種類以上而使用。(F) Components include, for example, phosphorus-based hardening accelerators, amine-based hardening accelerators, imidazole-based hardening accelerators, guanidine-based hardening accelerators, metal-based hardening accelerators, and the like. (F) A component may be used individually by 1 type, or may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

作為磷系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出三苯基膦、鏻硼酸鹽化合物、四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、n-丁基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、四丁基鏻癸烷酸鹽、(4-甲基苯基)三苯基鏻硫氰酸酯、四苯基鏻硫氰酸酯、丁基三苯基鏻硫氰酸酯等,以三苯基膦、四丁基鏻癸烷酸鹽為佳。Examples of phosphorus-based hardening accelerators include triphenyl phosphine, phosphonium borate compounds, tetraphenyl phosphonium tetraphenyl borate, n-butyl phosphonium tetraphenyl borate, and tetrabutyl phosphonium decanoate. , (4-methylphenyl) triphenyl phosphonium thiocyanate, tetraphenyl phosphonium thiocyanate, butyl triphenyl phosphonium thiocyanate, etc., with triphenyl phosphine, tetrabutyl phosphonium thiocyanate Alkanoates are preferred.

作為胺系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出三乙基胺、三丁基胺等三烷基胺、4-二甲基胺基吡啶、苯甲基二甲基胺、2,4,6,-參(二甲基胺基甲基)酚、1,8-二氮雜雙環(5,4,0)-十一碳烯等,以4-二甲基胺基吡啶、1,8-二氮雜雙環(5,4,0)-十一碳烯為佳。Examples of the amine-based hardening accelerator include trialkylamines such as triethylamine and tributylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, benzyldimethylamine, 2,4,6,- Ginseng (dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)-undecene, etc., with 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 1,8-diaza Heterobicyclo(5,4,0)-undecene is preferred.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出2-甲基咪唑、2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苯甲基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苯甲基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑鎓偏苯三酸酯、1-氰基乙基-2-苯基咪唑鎓偏苯三酸酯、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-十一烷基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-乙基-4’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基咪唑異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑、2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯並[1,2-a]苯並咪唑、1-十二烷基-2-甲基-3-苯甲基咪唑鎓氯化物、2-甲基咪唑啉、2-苯基咪唑啉等咪唑化合物及咪唑化合物與環氧樹脂之加成體,以2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苯甲基-2-苯基咪唑為佳。Examples of imidazole-based hardening accelerators include 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methyl Imidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methyl Imidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2 -Ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazolium trimellitate, 1-cyanoethyl -2-Phenylimidazolium trimellitate, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4- Diamino-6-[2'-undecylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4' -Methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s- Triazine isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenylimidazole isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5- Hydroxymethylimidazole, 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole, 1-dodecyl-2-methyl-3-benzylimidazolium chloride, 2 -Methylimidazoline, 2-phenylimidazoline and other imidazole compounds and adducts of imidazole compounds and epoxy resin, with 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole and 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole Better.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑,可使用販售品,例如可舉出三菱化學公司製的「P200-H50」等。As the imidazole-based hardening accelerator, commercially available products can be used, and examples include "P200-H50" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.

作為胍系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出二氰二胺、1-甲基胍、1-乙基胍、1-環己基胍、1-苯基胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)胍、二甲基胍、二苯基胍、三甲基胍、四甲基胍、五甲基胍、1,5,7-三氮雜聯環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、7-甲基-1,5,7-三氮雜聯環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、1-甲基雙胍、1-乙基雙胍、1-n-丁基雙胍、1-n-十八烷基雙胍、1,1-二甲基雙胍、1,1-二乙基雙胍、1-環己基雙胍、1-烯丙基雙胍、1-苯基雙胍、1-(鄰甲苯基)雙胍等,以二氰二胺、1,5,7-三氮雜聯環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯為佳。As the guanidine-based hardening accelerator, for example, dicyandiamine, 1-methylguanidine, 1-ethylguanidine, 1-cyclohexylguanidine, 1-phenylguanidine, 1-(o-tolyl)guanidine, two Methylguanidine, diphenylguanidine, trimethylguanidine, tetramethylguanidine, pentamethylguanidine, 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 7-methyl -1,5,7-Triazacyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 1-methyl biguanide, 1-ethyl biguanide, 1-n-butyl biguanide, 1-n-octadecane Biguanide, 1,1-dimethyl biguanide, 1,1-diethyl biguanide, 1-cyclohexyl biguanide, 1-allyl biguanide, 1-phenyl biguanide, 1-(o-tolyl) biguanide, etc., Preferably, dicyandiamine and 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene are preferred.

作為金屬系硬化促進劑,例如可舉出鈷、銅、鋅、鐵、鎳、錳、錫等金屬的有機金屬錯體或有機金屬鹽。作為有機金屬錯體之具體例子,可舉出鈷(II)乙醯丙酮、鈷(III)乙醯丙酮等有機鈷錯體、銅(II)乙醯丙酮等有機銅錯體、鋅(II)乙醯丙酮等有機鋅錯體、鐵(III)乙醯丙酮等有機鐵錯體、鎳(II)乙醯丙酮等有機鎳錯體、錳(II)乙醯丙酮等有機錳錯體等。作為有機金屬鹽,例如可舉出辛基酸鋅、辛基酸錫、環烷烴酸鋅、環烷烴酸鈷、硬脂酸錫、硬脂酸鋅等。Examples of metal-based hardening accelerators include organometallic complexes or organometallic salts of metals such as cobalt, copper, zinc, iron, nickel, manganese, and tin. Specific examples of organometallic complexes include organic cobalt complexes such as cobalt (II) acetone and cobalt (III) acetone, organic copper complexes such as copper (II) acetone, and zinc (II) Organic zinc complexes such as acetone, organic iron complexes such as iron (III) acetone, organic nickel complexes such as nickel (II) acetone, organic manganese complexes such as manganese (II) acetone, etc. Examples of organic metal salts include zinc octylate, tin octylate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, tin stearate, zinc stearate, and the like.

(F)成分之含有量,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,當樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,以0.001質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.005質量%以上,更佳為0.01質量%以上,以0.5質量%以下為佳,較佳為0.3質量%以下,更佳為0.1質量%以下。(F) The content of component, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, it is preferably 0.001% by mass or more, preferably 0.005% by mass Above, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or less.

<(G)環氧樹脂> 樹脂組成物中,除上述成分以外,可進一步含有作為任意成分之(G)成分的環氧樹脂。但,(G)成分為排除相當於(B)成分者。<(G)Epoxy resin> In addition to the above-mentioned components, the resin composition may further contain an epoxy resin as an optional component (G) component. However, the component (G) excludes those equivalent to the component (B).

作為(G)成分,例如可舉出雙二甲酚型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、參酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、tert-丁基-鄰苯二酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基酯型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯苯基型環氧樹脂、線狀脂肪族環氧樹脂、具有丁二烯結構的環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、含有螺環之環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、亞萘基醚型環氧樹脂、三羥甲基型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂等。(G)成分可單獨使用1種類,或亦可組合2種類以上而使用。(G) component, for example, bisxylenol type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin , Dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin, ginseng phenol epoxy resin, naphthol novolak epoxy resin, phenol novolak epoxy resin, tert-butyl-catechol epoxy resin, naphthalene Type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, biphenyl type ring Oxygen resin, linear aliphatic epoxy resin, epoxy resin with butadiene structure, alicyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, epoxy resin containing spiro ring, cyclohexane epoxy resin , Cyclohexane dimethanol type epoxy resin, naphthylene ether type epoxy resin, trimethylol type epoxy resin, tetraphenyl ethane type epoxy resin, etc. (G) A component may be used individually by 1 type, or may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

樹脂組成物中,含有作為(G)成分之於1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基之環氧樹脂者為佳。由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,對於(G)成分之不揮發成分100質量%而言,於1分子中具有2個以上環氧基之環氧樹脂的比例,以50質量%以上為佳,較佳為60質量%以上,特佳為70質量%以上。In the resin composition, it is preferable to contain an epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule as the component (G). From the standpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, for 100% by mass of the non-volatile components of component (G), the proportion of epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups per molecule is 50% by mass The above is preferable, 60% by mass or more is preferable, and 70% by mass or more is particularly preferable.

(G)成分中有在溫度20℃為液狀之環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為「液狀環氧樹脂」),與在溫度20℃為固體狀之環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為「固體狀環氧樹脂」)。樹脂組成物中可僅含有作為(G)成分之液狀環氧樹脂,亦可僅含有固體狀環氧樹脂,或亦可含有液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂之組合,但由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以僅含有液狀環氧樹脂者為佳。(G) There are epoxy resins that are liquid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "liquid epoxy resins"), and epoxy resins that are solid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "Solid epoxy resin"). The resin composition may contain only the liquid epoxy resin as component (G), or only the solid epoxy resin, or may contain a combination of liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin, but it is notably From the viewpoint of obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, it is preferable to contain only a liquid epoxy resin.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,以於1分子中具有2個以上環氧基之液狀環氧樹脂為佳。As the liquid epoxy resin, a liquid epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule is preferable.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,以雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基酯型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂、酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、具有酯骨架之脂環式環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂及具有丁二烯結構之環氧樹脂為佳,以雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂為較佳。As liquid epoxy resins, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, glycidyl Amine type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin with ester skeleton, cyclohexane type epoxy resin, cyclohexane dimethanol type epoxy resin, glycidyl amine type epoxy resin Resins and epoxy resins with butadiene structure are preferred, and bisphenol A epoxy resins and bisphenol F epoxy resins are preferred.

作為液狀環氧樹脂之具體例子,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032」,「HP4032D」,「HP4032SS」(萘型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「828US」,「jER828EL」,「825」,「EPICOAT828EL」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER807」,「1750」(雙酚F型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER152」(酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「630」,「630LSD」(縮水甘油基胺型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ZX1059」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂與雙酚F型環氧樹脂之混合品);Nagase Chemtex公司製的「EX-721」(縮水甘油基酯型環氧樹脂);Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.製的「CELLOXIDE2021P」(具有酯骨架之脂環式環氧樹脂);Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.製的「PB-3600」(具有丁二烯結構之環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ZX1658」,「ZX1658GS」(液狀1,4-縮水甘油基環己烷型環氧樹脂)等。此等可單獨使用1種類,或亦可組合2種類以上而使用。Specific examples of liquid epoxy resins include "HP4032", "HP4032D", and "HP4032SS" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "828US" and "jER828EL" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation. 825", "EPICOAT828EL" (bisphenol A type epoxy resin); "jER807", "1750" (bisphenol F type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "jER152" (phenol novolac) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Type epoxy resin); "630", "630LSD" (glycidylamine type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "ZX1059" (bisphenol A type epoxy resin and double Mixture of phenol F type epoxy resin); "EX-721" (glycidyl ester type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nagase Chemtex; "CELLOXIDE2021P" manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. (alicyclic with ester skeleton) Formula epoxy resin); "PB-3600" (epoxy resin with butadiene structure) manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.; "ZX1658" and "ZX1658GS" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. (liquid 1 , 4-glycidyl cyclohexane type epoxy resin) and so on. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,以於1分子中具有3個以上環氧基之固體狀環氧樹脂為佳,以於1分子中具有3個以上環氧基的芳香族系之固體狀環氧樹脂為較佳。As a solid epoxy resin, a solid epoxy resin having 3 or more epoxy groups in a molecule is preferred, and an aromatic solid epoxy resin having 3 or more epoxy groups in a molecule is preferred For better.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,以雙二甲酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘型4官能環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、參酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、聯苯基型環氧樹脂、亞萘基醚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂為佳,以萘型環氧樹脂為較佳。As a solid epoxy resin, bisxylenol type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, Phenolic epoxy resin, naphthol epoxy resin, biphenyl epoxy resin, naphthylene ether epoxy resin, anthracene epoxy resin, bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol AF ring Oxygen resin and tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin are preferred, and naphthalene type epoxy resin is preferred.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂之具體例子,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032H」(萘型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-4700」,「HP-4710」(萘型4官能環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-690」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-695」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-7200HH」,「HP-7200H」,「HP-7200」(二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「EXA-7311」,「EXA-7311-G3」,「EXA-7311-G4」,「EXA-7311-G4S」,「HP6000」(亞萘基醚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「EPPN-502H」(參酚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC7000L」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC3000H」,「NC3000」,「NC3000L」,「NC3100」(聯苯基型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ESN475V」(萘酚型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ESN485」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX4000H」,「YX4000」,「YL6121」(聯苯基型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX4000HK」(雙二甲酚型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX8800」(蒽型環氧樹脂);大阪氣體化學公司製的「PG-100」,「CG-500」;三菱化學公司製的「YL7760」(雙酚AF型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YL7800」(芴型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER1010」(固體狀雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER1031S」(四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂)等。這些可單獨使用1種類,或亦可組合2種類以上而使用。Specific examples of solid epoxy resins include "HP4032H" (naphthalene epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "HP-4700" and "HP-4710" (naphthalene tetrafunctional epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Resin); "N-690" (cresol novolac epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "N-695" (cresol novolak epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "HP- 7200HH", "HP-7200H", "HP-7200" (dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin); "EXA-7311", "EXA-7311-G3", "EXA-7311-G4" manufactured by DIC Corporation "", "EXA-7311-G4S", "HP6000" (naphthylene ether type epoxy resin); "EPPN-502H" (ginseng phenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation "NC7000L" (naphthol novolac type epoxy resin); "NC3000H", "NC3000", "NC3000L", "NC3100" (biphenyl type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation; Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical "ESN475V" (naphthol type epoxy resin) manufactured by the company; "ESN485" (naphthol novolak type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Chemical Corporation; "YX4000H" and "YX4000" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YL6121" (biphenyl type epoxy resin); "YX4000HK" (bisxylenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "YX8800" (anthracene type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; Osaka Gas "PG-100" and "CG-500" manufactured by Chemical Corporation; "YL7760" (bisphenol AF type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "YL7800" (fluorene type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "JER1010" (solid bisphenol A epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "jER1031S" (tetraphenylethane epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為(G)成分,使液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂進行組合而使用時,這些量比(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂)以質量比表示時,以1:1~1:20為佳,較佳為1:1.5~1:15,特佳為1:2~1:10。藉由使液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂之量比在此範圍時,可顯著地得到本發明之所望效果。且通常在樹脂薄片之形態下使用時,可具有適度黏著性。又,通常在樹脂薄片之形態下使用,得到充分可撓性,處理性提高。且通常可得到具有充分斷裂強度之硬化物。When using a combination of a liquid epoxy resin and a solid epoxy resin as the component (G), when these ratios (liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin) are expressed in a mass ratio, it is 1:1 ~1:20 is preferably, preferably 1:1.5 to 1:15, particularly preferably 1:2 to 1:10. When the ratio of the liquid epoxy resin to the solid epoxy resin is within this range, the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. And usually when used in the form of a resin sheet, it has moderate adhesiveness. In addition, it is usually used in the form of a resin sheet to obtain sufficient flexibility and improve handling properties. And usually a hardened product with sufficient breaking strength can be obtained.

(G)成分之環氧當量,以50g/eq.~5000g/eq.為佳,較佳為50g/eq.~3000g/eq.,更佳為80g/eq.~2000g/eq.,更較佳為110g/eq.~1000g/eq.。若成為該範圍時,樹脂組成物之硬化物的交聯密度變得充分,可得到表面粗度小的絕緣層。環氧當量為含有1當量之環氧基的環氧樹脂之質量。該環氧當量可依據JIS K7236而測定。(G) The epoxy equivalent of the component is preferably 50g/eq.~5000g/eq., preferably 50g/eq.~3000g/eq., more preferably 80g/eq.~2000g/eq., more Preferably, it is 110g/eq.~1000g/eq. When it is in this range, the crosslink density of the cured product of the resin composition becomes sufficient, and an insulating layer with a small surface roughness can be obtained. Epoxy equivalent is the mass of epoxy resin containing 1 equivalent of epoxy group. The epoxy equivalent can be measured in accordance with JIS K7236.

(G)成分之重量平均分子量(Mw),由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,以100~5000為佳,較佳為250~3000,更佳為400~1500。(G)成分之重量平均分子量可與(C)成分之重量平均分子量的同樣方法進行測定。(G) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, is preferably 100-5000, preferably 250-3000, more preferably 400-1500. The weight average molecular weight of the component (G) can be measured in the same way as the weight average molecular weight of the component (C).

(G)成分之含有量,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,以0.1質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.3質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,以5質量%以下為佳,較佳為3質量%以下,特佳為2質量%以下。(G) The content of the component, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, it is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.3% by mass Above, it is more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less, particularly preferably 2% by mass or less.

<(H)聚合起始劑> 樹脂組成物中如上述成分以外,進一步可含有作為任意成分之(H)成分的聚合起始劑。(H)成分可單獨使用1種類,或亦可並用2種類以上。<(H) Polymerization initiator> In addition to the above components, the resin composition may further contain a polymerization initiator as an optional component (H) component. (H) A component may be used individually by 1 type, or may use 2 or more types together.

作為(H)成分,例如可舉出t-丁基過氧化異丙苯酯、t-丁基過氧乙酸酯、α,α’-二(t-丁基過氧)二異丙基苯、t-丁基過氧月桂酸酯、t-丁基過氧-2-乙基己酸酯t-丁基過氧新癸酸酯、t-丁基過氧苯甲酸酯等過氧化物。As the (H) component, for example, t-butylperoxycumyl peroxide, t-butylperoxyacetate, α,α'-bis(t-butylperoxy)diisopropylbenzene , T-butylperoxylaurate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxyneodecanoate, t-butylperoxybenzoate and other peroxides .

作為(H)成分之販售品,例如可舉出日油公司製的「過丁基C」,「過丁基A」,「過丁基P」,「過丁基L」,「過丁基O」,「過丁基ND」,「過丁基Z」,「過枯基P」,「過枯基D」等。As for the sale of component (H), for example, "Perbutyl C", "Perbutyl A", "Perbutyl P", "Perbutyl L", "Perbutyl" manufactured by NOF Corporation Base O", "Per-butyl ND", "Per-butyl Z", "Per-cumyl P", "Per-cumyl D", etc.

(H)成分之含有量,由顯著得到本發明之所望效果的觀點來看,當樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,以0.01質量%以上為佳,較佳為0.05質量%以上,更佳為0.1質量%以上,以1質量%以下為佳,較佳為0.5質量%以下,更佳為0.3質量%以下。(H) The content of component, from the viewpoint of remarkably obtaining the desired effect of the present invention, when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, 0.01% by mass or more is preferred, and 0.05% by mass is more preferred Above, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0.3% by mass or less.

<(I)其他添加劑> 樹脂組成物中如上述成分以外,亦可進一步含有作為任意成分之其他添加劑。作為如此添加劑,例如可舉出增黏劑、消泡劑、塗平劑、密著性賦予劑等樹脂添加劑等。這些添加劑可單獨使用1種類,或亦可組合2種類以上而使用。各含有量僅為斯業者亦可適宜地設定。<(I) Other additives> In addition to the above-mentioned components, the resin composition may further contain other additives as optional components. Examples of such additives include resin additives such as thickeners, defoamers, leveling agents, and adhesion imparting agents. These additives may be used individually by 1 type, or may be used in combination of 2 or more types. Each content can be set appropriately only for those in the industry.

本發明之樹脂組成物的調製方法雖無特別限定,例如可舉出將配合成分視必要添加溶劑等,使用轉動混合器進行混合・分散之方法等。Although the preparation method of the resin composition of this invention is not specifically limited, For example, the method of adding a solvent etc. to a compounding component as needed, and mixing and dispersing using a rotating mixer, etc. are mentioned.

<樹脂組成物之物性、用途> 樹脂組成物為含有(A)具有聯苯基型結構的馬來醯亞胺化合物、(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑,及(C)高分子量成分。藉此,可得到層合性優良、介電特性及密著力優良的硬化物。且已於上述所示,一般若使馬來醯亞胺化合物含於樹脂組成物時,可使介電特性變得優良,但因馬來醯亞胺化合物通常為軟化點較高,故樹脂組成物及其硬化物會變脆。但,藉由含有(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑可使硬化前之樹脂組成物的黏度提高,可改善該結果脆度。進一步藉由含有(C)高分子量成分,可始硬化物內之應力緩和,且亦可改善硬化物之脆度。<Physical properties and application of resin composition> The resin composition contains (A) a maleimide compound having a biphenyl type structure, (B) a liquid or semi-solid component curing agent, and (C) a high molecular weight component. Thereby, a cured product having excellent lamination properties and excellent dielectric properties and adhesion can be obtained. And as shown above, generally if maleimide compound is contained in the resin composition, the dielectric properties can be improved. However, because the maleimide compound usually has a higher softening point, the resin composition The material and its hardened material will become brittle. However, by containing (B) a liquid or semi-solid component curing agent, the viscosity of the resin composition before curing can be increased, and the resultant brittleness can be improved. Furthermore, by containing (C) high molecular weight components, the stress in the initial hardened product can be relieved, and the brittleness of the hardened product can also be improved.

使樹脂組成物在100℃下進行30分鐘,其後在180℃下進行30分鐘熱硬化的硬化物,其與在鍍敷所形成的導體層(鍍敷導體層)之間的剝離強度上顯示優良特性。藉此,可得到前述硬化物與鍍敷導體層之間的剝離強度優良之絕緣層。剝離強度以0.3kgf/cm以上為佳,較佳為0.4kgf/cm以上,更佳為0.45kgf/cm以上。剝離強度的上限值為10kgf/cm以下等。鍍敷導體層之剝離強度的測定可依據後述實施例所記載的方法而測定。The resin composition is cured at 100°C for 30 minutes, and then heat-cured at 180°C for 30 minutes. The peel strength between the cured product and the conductor layer (plated conductor layer) formed by plating is shown Excellent characteristics. Thereby, an insulating layer with excellent peeling strength between the hardened product and the plated conductor layer can be obtained. The peel strength is preferably 0.3 kgf/cm or more, preferably 0.4 kgf/cm or more, and more preferably 0.45 kgf/cm or more. The upper limit of the peel strength is 10 kgf/cm or less. The measurement of the peeling strength of the plated conductor layer can be measured according to the method described in the following Examples.

將樹脂組成物在200℃進行90分鐘熱硬化的硬化物為在銅箔拉開強度顯示優良特性。藉此,前述硬化物可得到銅箔拉開強度優良的絕緣層。銅箔拉開強度以0.3kgf/cm以上為佳,較佳為0.4kgf/cm以上,更佳為0.5kgf/cm以上。銅箔拉開強度之上限值可為10kgf/cm以下等。銅箔拉開強度之測定可依據後述實施例所記載的方法而測定。The cured product obtained by thermally curing the resin composition at 200°C for 90 minutes exhibits excellent properties in the tensile strength of the copper foil. Thereby, the above-mentioned hardened product can obtain an insulating layer with excellent tensile strength of the copper foil. The tensile strength of the copper foil is preferably 0.3 kgf/cm or more, preferably 0.4 kgf/cm or more, and more preferably 0.5 kgf/cm or more. The upper limit of the tensile strength of the copper foil may be 10kgf/cm or less. The measurement of the open strength of the copper foil can be measured according to the method described in the examples described later.

將樹脂組成物在200℃下進行90分鐘熱硬化的硬化物為顯示介電率低的特性。藉此,前述硬化物可得到介電率低的絕緣層。介電率以4以下為佳,較佳為3.5以下,更佳為3以下。介電率之下限值為0.001以上等。介電率之測定可依據後述實施例所記載的方法之測定。The cured product obtained by thermally curing the resin composition at 200° C. for 90 minutes exhibits low dielectric constant. In this way, the hardened product can obtain an insulating layer with a low dielectric constant. The permittivity is preferably 4 or less, preferably 3.5 or less, and more preferably 3 or less. The lower limit of the permittivity is 0.001 or more. The dielectric constant can be measured according to the method described in the following examples.

將樹脂組成物在200℃進行90分鐘熱硬化的硬化物顯示電損耗正切低之特性。藉此,前述硬化物可得到介電損耗正切低之絕緣層。介電損耗正切以0.005以下為佳,較佳為0.004以下,更佳為0.003以下。介電損耗正切之下限值為0.0001以上等。介電損耗正切之測定。The cured product obtained by thermally curing the resin composition at 200°C for 90 minutes exhibits a low electrical loss tangent. Thereby, the hardened material can obtain an insulating layer with a low dielectric loss tangent. The dielectric loss tangent is preferably 0.005 or less, preferably 0.004 or less, and more preferably 0.003 or less. The lower limit of the dielectric loss tangent is 0.0001 or more. Measurement of dielectric loss tangent.

樹脂組成物為顯示層合性優良的特性。具體而言,形成有導體厚35μm之櫛歯狀導體圖型的玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅層合層板導體上使樹脂組成物進行層合後,在100℃進行30分鐘熱硬化,其後在180℃進行30分鐘熱硬化而形成絕緣層。將於絕緣層中之導體上與此以外的部分凹凸差,使用非接觸型表面粗度計(VICO INSTRUMENTS製WYKO NT3300),藉由VSI模式之10倍透鏡得到測定範圍1.2mm×0.91mm的數值而求得。此時,通常於層合後不會有空洞(void)之產生,且在導體上與此以外的部分之凹凸差未達5μm。層合性之評估的詳細情況為可依據後述實施例所記載的方法進行測定。The resin composition exhibits excellent characteristics of lamination. Specifically, a glass cloth substrate with a 35μm thick conductor pattern is formed on both sides of the epoxy resin copper laminate laminate conductor, the resin composition is laminated on the conductor, and the resin composition is thermally cured at 100°C for 30 minutes Then, thermal curing was performed at 180°C for 30 minutes to form an insulating layer. Use a non-contact surface roughness meter (WYKO NT3300 manufactured by VICO INSTRUMENTS) on the conductors in the insulating layer to obtain a measurement range of 1.2mm×0.91mm with a 10x lens in the VSI mode. And get it. At this time, there is usually no void after lamination, and the unevenness difference between the conductor and the other parts is less than 5 μm. The details of the evaluation of the lamination can be measured according to the method described in the examples described later.

本發明之樹脂組成物為層合性優良,可降低介電特性,且可得到密著性優良的絕緣層。因此,本發明之樹脂組成物可作為絕緣用途之樹脂組成物而適用。具體而言,可作為使用於形成有欲形成於絕緣層上所形成的導體層(含有再配線層)之該絕緣層的樹脂組成物(欲使用導體層時的絕緣層形成用樹脂組成物)而適用。The resin composition of the present invention has excellent lamination properties, can lower the dielectric properties, and can obtain an insulating layer with excellent adhesion. Therefore, the resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a resin composition for insulation purposes. Specifically, it can be used as a resin composition for forming a conductive layer (including a rewiring layer) to be formed on the insulating layer (resin composition for forming an insulating layer when a conductive layer is to be used) And apply.

又,對於後述之多層印刷配線板,可作為欲形成多層印刷配線板之絕緣層的樹脂組成物(多層印刷配線板之絕緣層形成用樹脂組成物)、欲形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層之樹脂組成物(印刷配線板之層間絕緣層形成用樹脂組成物)而適合地使用。In addition, the multilayer printed wiring board described later can be used as a resin composition (resin composition for forming an insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board) for forming an insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board, and an interlayer insulating layer to be formed on a printed wiring board A resin composition (a resin composition for forming an interlayer insulating layer of a printed wiring board) is suitably used.

又,例如經由以下(1)~(6)步驟而製造半導體晶圓封裝時,本發明之樹脂組成物可作為欲形成再配線層之絕緣層的再配線形成層用之樹脂組成物(再配線形成層形成用之樹脂組成物),及欲密封半導體晶圓的樹脂組成物(半導體晶圓密封用之樹脂組成物)而適合地使用。半導體晶圓封裝在製造時,可於密封層上進一步形成再配線層。 (1)於基材上層合暫時固定薄膜之步驟、 (2)將半導體晶圓暫時固定於暫時固定薄膜上之步驟、 (3)於半導體晶圓上形成密封層之步驟、 (4)將基材及暫時固定薄膜自半導體晶圓進行剝離之步驟、 (5)於將半導體晶圓之基材及暫時固定薄膜的面上,形成作為絕緣層之再配線形成層的步驟,及 (6)於再配線形成層上形成作為導體層之再配線層的步驟In addition, for example, when a semiconductor wafer package is manufactured through the following steps (1) to (6), the resin composition of the present invention can be used as a resin composition for a rewiring forming layer (rewiring layer) of an insulating layer to be formed with a rewiring layer. A resin composition for forming a formation layer, and a resin composition for sealing a semiconductor wafer (a resin composition for sealing a semiconductor wafer) are suitably used. When semiconductor wafer packaging is manufactured, a rewiring layer can be further formed on the sealing layer. (1) Laminating the temporary fixing film on the substrate, (2) The step of temporarily fixing the semiconductor wafer on the temporary fixing film, (3) The step of forming a sealing layer on the semiconductor wafer, (4) The step of peeling the substrate and the temporary fixing film from the semiconductor wafer, (5) A step of forming a rewiring forming layer as an insulating layer on the surface of the substrate of the semiconductor wafer and the temporary fixing film, and (6) Step of forming a rewiring layer as a conductor layer on the rewiring forming layer

[樹脂薄片] 本發明之樹脂薄片係含有支持體,與設置於該支持體上之本發明之樹脂組成物所形成之樹脂組成物層。[Resin Sheet] The resin sheet of the present invention contains a support and a resin composition layer formed of the resin composition of the present invention provided on the support.

樹脂組成物層之厚度,由可提供一種印刷配線板的薄型化,及即使該樹脂組成物之硬化物為薄膜,亦具有優良絕緣性之硬化物的觀點來看,以50μm以下為佳,較佳為40μm以下,更佳為30μm以下。樹脂組成物層之厚度的下限並無特別限定,但通常為5μm以上等。The thickness of the resin composition layer can provide a thinner printed wiring board, and even if the cured product of the resin composition is a thin film, the cured product has excellent insulation. It is preferably 50μm or less. It is preferably 40 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the resin composition layer is not particularly limited, but it is usually 5 μm or more.

作為支持體,例如可舉出由塑質材料所成薄膜、金屬箔、脫模紙,以由塑質材料所成薄膜、金屬箔為佳。Examples of the support include a film made of a plastic material, metal foil, and release paper, and a film made of a plastic material or metal foil is preferred.

使用由作為支持體之塑質材料而成的薄膜時,作為塑質材料,例如可舉出聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(以下有時簡稱為「PET」)、聚乙烯萘二甲酸酯(以下有時簡稱為「PEN」)等聚酯、聚碳酸酯(以下有時簡稱為「PC」)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)等丙烯酸(樹脂)、環狀聚烯烴、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)、聚醚硫化物(PES)、聚醚酮、聚醯亞胺等。其中亦以聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯、聚乙烯萘二甲酸酯為佳,以簡便的聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯為特佳。When a film made of a plastic material as a support is used, examples of the plastic material include polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "PET"), polyethylene naphthalate (Hereinafter sometimes referred to as “PEN”), polycarbonate (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “PC”), acrylic (resin) such as polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), cyclic polyolefin, triethyl Cellulose (TAC), polyether sulfide (PES), polyether ketone, polyimide, etc. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate are preferred, and simple polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred.

作為支持體使用金屬箔時,作為金屬箔,例如可舉出銅箔、鋁箔等,以銅箔為佳。作為銅箔,可使用由銅之單金屬所成的箔,亦可使用銅與其他金屬(例如錫、鉻、銀、鎂、鎳、鋯、矽、鈦等)之合金所成的箔。When a metal foil is used as the support, examples of the metal foil include copper foil and aluminum foil, and copper foil is preferred. As the copper foil, a foil made of a single metal of copper can be used, or a foil made of an alloy of copper and other metals (such as tin, chromium, silver, magnesium, nickel, zirconium, silicon, titanium, etc.) can be used.

支持體的與樹脂組成物層接之面可施予消光處理、電暈處理、帶電防止處理。The surface of the support that is layered with the resin composition can be subjected to matting treatment, corona treatment, and anti-static treatment.

又,作為支持體,可使用於與樹脂組成物層進行接合的面上具有脫模層的附有脫模層之支持體。作為使用於附有脫模層之支持體的脫模層之脫模劑,例如可舉出選自由醇酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂及矽氧樹脂所成群的1種以上脫模劑。附有脫模層的支持體可使用販售品,例如可舉出具有將醇酸樹脂系脫模劑作為主成分的脫模層之PET薄膜的Lintec公司製的「SK-1」,「AL-5」,「AL-7」,Toray公司製的「Lumirror T60」,帝人公司製的「Purex」,Unitika公司製的「優你剝離」等。In addition, as the support, a support with a release layer having a release layer on the surface to be bonded to the resin composition layer can be used. As the mold release agent used for the mold release layer of the support with the mold release layer, for example, one selected from the group consisting of alkyd resins, polyolefin resins, urethane resins, and silicone resins The above release agent. The support with a release layer can be a commercial product. For example, there is a PET film with a release layer of an alkyd resin-based release agent as the main component of the Lintec company "SK-1", "AL -5", "AL-7", "Lumirror T60" manufactured by Toray, "Purex" manufactured by Teijin, and "Uni Spin-off" manufactured by Unitika, etc.

作為支持體之厚度,並無特別限定,但以5μm~75μm之範圍為佳,以10μm~60μm之範圍為較佳。且,使用附有脫模層的支持體時,附有脫模層的支持體全體之厚度在上述範圍時者為佳。The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, but it is preferably in the range of 5 μm to 75 μm, and more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm. In addition, when using a support with a release layer, the thickness of the entire support with a release layer is preferably in the above range.

對於一實施形態,樹脂薄片可進一步視所需含有其他層。作為該其他層,例如可舉出可設置於未與樹脂組成物層之支持體進行接合的面(即,與支持體為反側的面),以支持體為準的保護薄膜等。保護薄膜之厚度雖非特別限定者,例如為1μm~40μm。藉由層合保護薄膜,可抑制對樹脂組成物層之表面的垃圾等附著或傷痕。In one embodiment, the resin sheet may further contain other layers as necessary. Examples of the other layer include a protective film that can be provided on a surface that is not bonded to the support of the resin composition layer (that is, the surface opposite to the support), and a protective film based on the support. Although the thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, it is, for example, 1 μm to 40 μm. By laminating the protective film, it is possible to suppress adhesion or scratches of garbage on the surface of the resin composition layer.

樹脂薄片可藉由例如調製出於有機溶劑溶解樹脂組成物的樹脂塗漆,將該樹脂塗漆使用模具塗布等對支持體上進行塗布,藉由進一步使其乾燥而形成樹脂組成物層而製造。The resin sheet can be manufactured by, for example, preparing a resin paint in which the resin composition is dissolved in an organic solvent, applying the resin paint to the support using a die coating or the like, and further drying to form a resin composition layer. .

作為有機溶劑,例如可舉出丙酮、甲基乙基酮(MEK)及環己酮等酮類;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、溶纖劑乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯及卡必醇乙酸酯等乙酸酯類;溶纖劑及丁基卡必醇等卡必醇類;甲苯及二甲苯等芳香族烴類;二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺(DMAc)及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等醯胺系溶劑等。有機溶劑可單獨使用1種,亦可組合2種以上使用。Examples of organic solvents include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and cyclohexanone; ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and Acetates such as carbitol acetate; carbitols such as cellosolve and butyl carbitol; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide ( DMAc) and amide-based solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone. An organic solvent may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

乾燥可藉由加熱、吹熱風等公知方法而實施。乾燥條件雖無特別限定,但樹脂組成物層中之有機溶劑的含有量為乾燥至10質量%以下,較佳為乾燥至5質量%以下。雖依據樹脂塗漆中之有機溶劑的沸點而相異,但例如使用含有30質量%~60質量%之有機溶劑的樹脂塗漆時,藉由在50℃~150℃進行3分鐘~10分鐘乾燥而可形成樹脂組成物層。Drying can be performed by well-known methods, such as heating and blowing hot air. Although the drying conditions are not particularly limited, the content of the organic solvent in the resin composition layer is dried to 10% by mass or less, preferably dried to 5% by mass or less. Although it differs depending on the boiling point of the organic solvent in the resin paint, for example, when using a resin paint containing 30% to 60% by mass of an organic solvent, dry it at 50°C to 150°C for 3 to 10 minutes Instead, a resin composition layer can be formed.

樹脂薄片可經捲成輥狀而保存。樹脂薄片為具有保護薄膜時,可經剝離保護薄膜後使用。The resin sheet can be rolled into a roll for storage. When the resin sheet has a protective film, it can be used after peeling off the protective film.

[印刷配線板] 本發明之印刷配線板含有藉由本發明之樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成的絕緣層。[Printed Wiring Board] The printed wiring board of the present invention contains an insulating layer formed by a cured product of the resin composition of the present invention.

印刷配線板例如可使用上述樹脂薄片,藉由含有下述(I)及(II)之步驟的方法而製造。 (I)於內層基板上層合成樹脂薄片之樹脂組成物層與內層基板進行接合的步驟 (II)使樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化而形成絕緣層之步驟The printed wiring board can be manufactured by a method including the following steps (I) and (II) using the above-mentioned resin sheet, for example. (I) Step of bonding the resin composition layer of the synthetic resin sheet on the inner layer substrate and the inner layer substrate (II) The step of thermally curing the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer

所謂在步驟(I)所使用的「內層基板」為成為印刷配線板之基板的構件,例如可舉出玻璃環氧基板、金屬基板、聚酯基板、聚醯亞胺基板、BT樹脂基板、熱硬化型聚伸苯基醚基板等。又,該基板可於該片面或兩面上具有導體層,該導體層亦可經圖型加工。於基板的片面或兩面上形成有導體層(迴路)之內層基板稱為「內層電路基板」。又,於製造印刷配線板時,必須進一步形成絕緣層及/或導體層之中間製造物亦含於本發明中所謂的「內層基板」。印刷配線板若為零件內藏迴路板時,可使用零件被內藏的內層基板。The "inner substrate" used in step (I) is a member that becomes the substrate of the printed wiring board, and examples include glass epoxy substrates, metal substrates, polyester substrates, polyimide substrates, BT resin substrates, Thermosetting polyphenylene ether substrates, etc. In addition, the substrate may have a conductive layer on the one side or on both sides, and the conductive layer may also be patterned. An inner substrate with a conductor layer (loop) formed on one or both sides of the substrate is called an "inner circuit substrate." In addition, when manufacturing a printed wiring board, an intermediate product in which an insulating layer and/or a conductive layer must be further formed is also included in the so-called "inner substrate" in the present invention. If the printed wiring board is a circuit board with a built-in part, an inner-layer substrate with built-in parts can be used.

內層基板與樹脂薄片之層合,例如可藉由自支持體側使樹脂薄片於內層基板進行加熱壓著下進行。作為使樹脂薄片於內層基板進行加熱壓著之構件(以下亦稱為「加熱壓著構件」),例如可舉出經加熱的金屬板(SUS鏡板等)或金屬輥(SUS輥)等。且,並非使加熱壓著構件直接加壓於樹脂薄片,其為欲使樹脂薄片可追隨內層基板之表面凹凸,隔著耐熱橡膠等彈性材進行加壓者為佳。The lamination of the inner layer substrate and the resin sheet can be performed, for example, by heating and pressing the resin sheet on the inner layer substrate from the support side. As a member that heats and presses the resin sheet on the inner substrate (hereinafter also referred to as "heat press member"), for example, a heated metal plate (SUS mirror plate, etc.) or metal roll (SUS roll) can be cited. In addition, instead of directly pressing the heating and pressing member on the resin sheet, it is preferable to press the resin sheet through an elastic material such as heat-resistant rubber in order to make the resin sheet follow the surface irregularities of the inner substrate.

內層基板與樹脂薄片之層合,可藉由真空層合法而實施。對於真空層合法,加熱壓著溫度以60℃~160℃為佳,較佳為80℃~140℃之範圍,加熱壓著壓力以0.098MPa~1.77MPa為佳,較佳為0.29MPa~1.47MPa的範圍,加熱壓著時間以20秒~400秒為佳,較佳為30秒~300秒的範圍。層合以壓力26.7hPa以下之減壓條件下實施。The lamination of the inner substrate and the resin sheet can be implemented by a vacuum lamination method. For the vacuum laminating method, the heating and pressing temperature is preferably 60°C to 160°C, preferably 80°C to 140°C, and the heating and pressing pressure is preferably 0.098MPa to 1.77MPa, preferably 0.29MPa to 1.47MPa The heating and pressing time is preferably in the range of 20 seconds to 400 seconds, preferably in the range of 30 seconds to 300 seconds. The lamination is carried out under reduced pressure of 26.7hPa or less.

層合可藉由販售之真空層合體行。作為販售的真空層合體,例如可舉出名機製作所公司製的真空加壓式層合體、Nikko/Materials公司製的真空施放器、分批式真空加壓層合體等。Laminating can be done by vacuum lamination. Examples of commercially available vacuum laminates include vacuum press laminates manufactured by Meiji Seisakusho Co., Ltd., vacuum applicators manufactured by Nikko/Materials, and batch vacuum press laminates.

於層合之後,在常壓下(大氣壓下),例如藉由將加熱壓著構件自支持體側按下,進行經層合的樹脂薄片之平滑化處理。平滑化處理之按下條件可與上述層合的加熱壓著條件相同。平滑化處理亦可藉由販售之層合體進行。且,層合與平滑化處理可使用上述販售的真空層合體而連續性地進行。After the lamination, under normal pressure (under atmospheric pressure), for example, by pressing the heating and pressing member from the support side, the layered resin sheet is smoothed. The pressing conditions of the smoothing treatment may be the same as the heating and pressing conditions of the above-mentioned lamination. The smoothing treatment can also be carried out by a commercially available laminate. In addition, the lamination and smoothing treatment can be continuously performed using the above-mentioned sold vacuum laminate.

支持體可於步驟(I)與步驟(II)之間除去,亦可於步驟(II)之後除去。The support can be removed between step (I) and step (II), or after step (II).

步驟(II)中,將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化而形成絕緣層。樹脂組成物層之熱硬化條件並無特別限定,於形成印刷配線板之絕緣層時,亦可使用一般採用的條件。In step (II), the resin composition layer is thermally cured to form an insulating layer. The thermosetting conditions of the resin composition layer are not particularly limited, and generally used conditions can also be used when forming the insulating layer of the printed wiring board.

例如樹脂組成物層之熱硬化條件會依據樹脂組成物之種類等而相異,硬化溫度以120℃~240℃為佳,較佳為150℃~220℃,更佳為170℃~210℃。硬化時間以5分鐘~120分鐘為佳,較佳為10分鐘~100分鐘,更佳為15分鐘~100分鐘。For example, the thermal curing conditions of the resin composition layer may vary depending on the type of resin composition. The curing temperature is preferably 120°C to 240°C, preferably 150°C to 220°C, and more preferably 170°C to 210°C. The curing time is preferably 5 minutes to 120 minutes, preferably 10 minutes to 100 minutes, and more preferably 15 minutes to 100 minutes.

於使樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化前,可將樹脂組成物層在比硬化溫度更低之溫度下進行預備加熱。例如亦可先使樹脂組成物層熱硬化,於50℃以上且未達120℃(以60℃以上115℃以下為佳,較佳為70℃以上110℃以下)之溫度下,將樹脂組成物層進行5分鐘以上(以5分鐘~150分鐘為佳,較佳為15分鐘~120分鐘,更佳為15分鐘~100分鐘)的預備加熱。Before the resin composition layer is thermally cured, the resin composition layer may be preheated at a temperature lower than the curing temperature. For example, the resin composition layer can be thermally cured first, and the resin composition can be cured at a temperature above 50°C and below 120°C (preferably 60°C or more and 115°C or less, preferably 70°C or more and 110°C or less). The layer is preheated for more than 5 minutes (preferably 5 minutes to 150 minutes, preferably 15 minutes to 120 minutes, more preferably 15 minutes to 100 minutes).

製造印刷配線板時,可進一步實施(III)對絕緣層打洞的步驟、(IV)使絕緣層進行粗化處理的步驟、(V)進一步形成導體層的步驟。此等步驟(III)至步驟(V)為,使用於印刷配線板之製造上的對於斯業者可依據公知的各種方法而實施。且,支持體可於步驟(II)之後除去時,該支持體之除去可於步驟(II)與步驟(III)之間、於步驟(III)與步驟(IV)之間,或於步驟(IV)與步驟(V)之間實施。又,視必要可重複步驟(II)~步驟(V)之絕緣層及導體層的形成而實施,進而形成多層配線板。When manufacturing a printed wiring board, (III) a step of perforating the insulating layer, (IV) a step of roughening the insulating layer, and (V) a step of further forming a conductor layer can be further carried out. These steps (III) to (V) are used in the manufacture of printed wiring boards, which can be implemented in accordance with various known methods for the industry. Moreover, when the support can be removed after step (II), the support can be removed between step (II) and step (III), between step (III) and step (IV), or in step ( IV) and step (V). In addition, the formation of the insulating layer and the conductor layer of steps (II) to (V) can be repeated as necessary to form a multilayer wiring board.

步驟(III)為於絕緣層上打洞的步驟,藉此於絕緣層可形成貫通孔、通孔等孔。步驟(III)為配合使用於絕緣層之形成的樹脂組成物之組成等,例如可使用鑽頭、雷射、電漿等而實施。孔的尺寸或形狀可配合印刷配線板之設計而適宜地決定。Step (III) is a step of making holes in the insulating layer, whereby holes such as through holes and through holes can be formed in the insulating layer. Step (III) is the composition of the resin composition used in the formation of the insulating layer. For example, it can be implemented using a drill, a laser, a plasma, etc. The size or shape of the hole can be appropriately determined according to the design of the printed wiring board.

步驟(IV)為使絕緣層進行粗化處理之步驟。通常於該步驟(IV)中,亦可進行污跡之除去。粗化處理之程序、條件並無特別限定,可採用在形成印刷配線板之絕緣層時一般所使用的公知程序、條件。例如可依序實施藉由膨潤液之膨潤處理、藉由氧化劑之粗化處理、藉由中和液之中和處理而可使絕緣層進行粗化處理。作為使用於粗化處理的膨潤液並無特別限定,但可舉出鹼溶液、界面活性劑溶液等,以鹼溶液為佳,作為該鹼溶液以氫氧化鈉溶液、氫氧化鉀溶液為較佳。作為被販售的膨潤液,例如可舉出Atotech Japan公司製的「Swelling Dip SecurigansP」,「Swelling Dip SecurigansSBU」,「Swelling dip securigantP」等。藉由膨潤液之膨潤處理並無特別限定,例如可藉由於30℃~90℃之膨潤液浸漬絕緣層1分鐘~20分鐘而進行。由可使絕緣層的樹脂之膨潤控制在適度水準的觀點來看,以於40℃~80℃的膨潤液中使絕緣層進行5分鐘~15分鐘浸漬者為佳。作為使用於粗化處理的氧化劑,雖無特別限定,但例如可舉出於氫氧化鈉之水溶液中溶解過錳酸鉀或過錳酸鈉之鹼性過錳酸溶液。藉由鹼性過錳酸溶液等氧化劑之粗化處理為,對於加熱60℃~100℃之氧化劑溶液中使絕緣層進行10分鐘~30分鐘浸漬者為佳。又,於鹼性過錳酸溶液中之過錳酸鹽的濃度以5質量%~10質量%為佳。作為經販售的氧化劑,例如可舉出Atotech Japan公司製的「Concentrate compactCP」,「Dosing Solution SecurityP」等鹼性過錳酸溶液。又,作為使用於粗化處理的中和液,以酸性的水溶液為佳,作為販售品,例如可舉出Atotech Japan公司製的「Reduction Solution SeculigantP」。藉由中和液之處理為,可將藉由氧化劑而進行粗化處理之處理面於30℃~80℃之中和液中浸漬1分鐘~30分鐘而進行。由作業性等觀點來看,以將藉由經氧化劑的粗化處理之對象物在40℃~70℃之中和液中進行5分鐘~20分鐘浸漬之方法為佳。Step (IV) is a step of roughening the insulating layer. Usually in this step (IV), stains can also be removed. The procedures and conditions of the roughening treatment are not particularly limited, and known procedures and conditions generally used when forming the insulating layer of a printed wiring board can be adopted. For example, the swelling treatment by the swelling liquid, the roughening treatment by the oxidizing agent, and the neutralization treatment by the neutralization liquid can be sequentially performed to make the insulating layer rough. The swelling liquid used in the roughening treatment is not particularly limited, but an alkaline solution, a surfactant solution, etc. can be mentioned. An alkaline solution is preferred. As the alkaline solution, sodium hydroxide solution or potassium hydroxide solution is preferred. . As the swelling liquid sold, for example, "Swelling Dip SecurigansP" manufactured by Atotech Japan, "Swelling Dip SecurigansSBU", "Swelling dip securigantP" and the like can be mentioned. The swelling treatment by the swelling liquid is not particularly limited, and it can be performed, for example, by immersing the insulating layer with a swelling liquid at 30°C to 90°C for 1 minute to 20 minutes. From the viewpoint of controlling the swelling of the resin of the insulating layer to an appropriate level, it is preferable to impregnate the insulating layer in a swelling solution at 40°C to 80°C for 5 minutes to 15 minutes. The oxidizing agent used for the roughening treatment is not particularly limited, but for example, an alkaline permanganic acid solution in which potassium permanganate or sodium permanganate is dissolved in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide can be mentioned. The roughening treatment by an oxidizing agent such as an alkaline permanganic acid solution is preferable to immerse the insulating layer in an oxidizing agent solution heated at 60°C to 100°C for 10 minutes to 30 minutes. In addition, the concentration of permanganate in the alkaline permanganic acid solution is preferably 5 to 10% by mass. Examples of commercially available oxidizing agents include alkaline permanganic acid solutions such as "Concentrate compact CP" manufactured by Atotech Japan and "Dosing Solution Security P". In addition, as the neutralizing liquid used in the roughening treatment, an acidic aqueous solution is preferable, and as a commercially available product, for example, "Reduction Solution Seculigant P" manufactured by Atotech Japan can be cited. The treatment by the neutralization liquid can be performed by immersing the processed surface roughened by the oxidizing agent in the neutralization liquid at 30°C to 80°C for 1 minute to 30 minutes. From the viewpoint of workability, etc., a method of immersing the object roughened by the oxidizing agent in a neutral solution at 40°C to 70°C for 5 minutes to 20 minutes is preferred.

對於一實施形態,粗化處理後之絕緣層表面的算術平均粗度,以(Ra)以300nm以下為佳,較佳為250nm以下,更佳為200nm以下。對於下限並無特別限定,但以30nm以上為佳,較佳為40nm以上,更佳為50nm以上。絕緣層表面之算術平均粗度(Ra)可使用非接觸型表面粗度計而測定。For one embodiment, the arithmetic average roughness of the surface of the insulating layer after the roughening treatment is preferably (Ra) of 300 nm or less, preferably 250 nm or less, and more preferably 200 nm or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 30 nm or more, preferably 40 nm or more, and more preferably 50 nm or more. The arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the insulating layer surface can be measured using a non-contact surface roughness meter.

步驟(V)為形成導體層之步驟,於絕緣層上形成導體層。使用於導體層的導體材料並無特別限定。較佳實施形態中,導體層為含有選自由金、鉑、鈀、銀、銅、鋁、鈷、鉻、鋅、鎳、鈦、鎢、鐵、錫及銦所成群的1種以上之金屬。導體層可為單金屬層亦可為合金層,作為合金層,例如可具有由選自上述群的2種以上之金屬的合金(例如鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金及銅・鈦合金)所形成的層。其中亦由導體層形成之汎用性、成本、製圖之容易性等觀點,以鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅之單金屬層,或鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金、銅・鈦合金之合金層為佳,以鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅之單金屬層,或鎳・鉻合金之合金層為較佳,以銅之單金屬層為更佳。Step (V) is a step of forming a conductive layer, forming a conductive layer on the insulating layer. The conductor material used for the conductor layer is not particularly limited. In a preferred embodiment, the conductor layer contains at least one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, palladium, silver, copper, aluminum, cobalt, chromium, zinc, nickel, titanium, tungsten, iron, tin, and indium . The conductor layer may be a single metal layer or an alloy layer. As the alloy layer, for example, it may have an alloy of two or more metals selected from the above group (for example, nickel・chromium alloy, copper・nickel alloy and copper・titanium alloy) The layer formed. Among them, it is also based on the generality, cost, ease of drawing, etc. of the conductor layer. Single metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver, or copper, or nickel, chromium alloy, copper, etc. The alloy layer of nickel alloy, copper and titanium alloy is preferable, and the single metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver or copper, or the alloy layer of nickel and chromium alloy is preferable. The single metal layer is better.

導體層可為單層結構,亦可為由相異種類之金屬或者合金所成的單金屬層或2層以上合金層經層合之複層結構。導體層為複層結構時,與絕緣層接觸的層,以鉻、鋅或者鈦之單金屬層,或鎳・鉻合金之合金層者為佳。The conductor layer can be a single-layer structure, a single metal layer made of different types of metals or alloys, or a multiple-layer structure in which two or more alloy layers are laminated. When the conductor layer is a multi-layer structure, the layer in contact with the insulating layer is preferably a single metal layer of chromium, zinc or titanium, or an alloy layer of nickel-chromium alloy.

導體層之厚度雖由所望的印刷配線板之設計而成,但一般為3μm~35μm,較佳為5μm~30μm。Although the thickness of the conductor layer is determined by the design of the desired printed wiring board, it is generally 3 μm to 35 μm, preferably 5 μm to 30 μm.

對於一實施形態,導體層可藉由鍍敷而形成。例如藉由半添加法、全添加法等過去公知之技術而於絕緣層表面上進行鍍敷,進可形成具有所望配線圖型之導體層,由製造之簡便性的觀點來看,以藉由半添加法而形成者為佳。以下表示將導體層藉由半添加法而形成之例子。For one embodiment, the conductive layer can be formed by plating. For example, by plating on the surface of the insulating layer by a technique known in the past such as the semi-additive method and the full-additive method, a conductor layer with the desired wiring pattern can be formed. From the viewpoint of the ease of manufacture, The semi-additive method is preferred. The following shows an example in which the conductor layer is formed by the semi-additive method.

首先,於絕緣層之表面上藉由無電解鍍敷而形成鍍敷種層。其次,於所形成的鍍敷種層上,形成對應所望配線圖型而使鍍敷種層的一部分暴露之光罩圖型。於暴露的鍍敷種層上藉由電解鍍敷形成金屬層後,除去光罩圖型。其後使不需要的鍍敷種層藉由蝕刻等除去,可形成具有所望配線圖型之導體層。First, a plating seed layer is formed by electroless plating on the surface of the insulating layer. Secondly, on the formed plating seed layer, a mask pattern corresponding to the desired wiring pattern with a part of the plating seed layer exposed is formed. After forming a metal layer by electrolytic plating on the exposed plating seed layer, the mask pattern is removed. After that, the unnecessary plating seed layer is removed by etching or the like to form a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern.

[半導體裝置] 本發明之半導體裝置含有本發明之印刷配線板。本發明之半導體裝置可使用本發明之印刷配線板而製造。[Semiconductor Device] The semiconductor device of the present invention includes the printed wiring board of the present invention. The semiconductor device of the present invention can be manufactured using the printed wiring board of the present invention.

作為半導體裝置,可舉出提供於電製品(例如電腦、手機、數位照相機及電視等)及交通工具(例如自動腳踏車、汽車、電車、船舶及飛機等)等的各種半導體裝置。Examples of semiconductor devices include various semiconductor devices provided in electrical products (for example, computers, mobile phones, digital cameras, and televisions, etc.) and vehicles (for example, bicycles, automobiles, trams, ships, and airplanes).

本發明之半導體裝置可藉由於印刷配線板之導通處安裝零件(半導體晶圓)而製造。所謂「導通處」為「傳達印刷配線板中之電訊息的場所」,該場所可在表面上,亦可在埋入處中任一種。又,半導體晶圓若為將半導體作為材料的電迴路元件即可,並無特別限定。The semiconductor device of the present invention can be manufactured by mounting parts (semiconductor wafers) due to the conduction of the printed wiring board. The so-called "conducting point" is the "place where electrical information in the printed wiring board is transmitted". The place can be either on the surface or in the buried place. In addition, the semiconductor wafer is not particularly limited as long as it is an electrical circuit element using a semiconductor as a material.

製造半導體裝置時的半導體晶圓之實裝方法,若可使半導體晶圓有效地發揮功能者即可,並無特別限定,但具體可舉出拉線鍵合實裝方法、倒裝晶片實裝方法、藉由無顛簸層合層(BBUL)之實裝方法、藉由各向異性導電薄膜(ACF)之實裝方法、藉由非導電性薄膜(NCF)之實裝方法等。於此所謂的「藉由無顛簸的層合層(BBUL)之實裝方法」表示,「將半導體晶圓直接埋入於印刷配線板之凹部,連接半導體晶圓與印刷配線板上的配線之實裝方法」。 [實施例]The mounting method of the semiconductor wafer during the manufacture of semiconductor devices is not particularly limited as long as the semiconductor wafer can effectively perform its functions, but specific examples include wire bonding mounting methods and flip chip mounting Methods, mounting method by bumpless laminated layer (BBUL), mounting method by anisotropic conductive film (ACF), mounting method by non-conductive film (NCF), etc. The so-called "mounting method by bumpless laminated layer (BBUL)" means that "the semiconductor wafer is directly embedded in the recess of the printed wiring board, and the semiconductor wafer is connected to the wiring on the printed wiring board. Mounting method". [Example]

以下使用實施例更進一步詳細說明本發明,但本發明並未僅限定於此等實施例者。且,對於以下記載,若無另外說明,「份」及「%」各表示「質量份」及「質量%」之意思。The following examples illustrate the present invention in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to these examples only. In addition, for the following description, unless otherwise stated, "parts" and "%" respectively mean "parts by mass" and "% by mass".

<(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑之液狀及半固體成分狀之判定> 對於(B)液狀或半固體成分狀的硬化劑之液狀、半固體成分狀,及固體成分狀之判定可依據有關危險物之試驗及性狀的日本省令(日本平成元年自治省令第1號)的附件第2之「液狀之確認方法」進行。「液狀之確認方法」可依據上述方法進行。結果如以下所示。 「jER Cure W」三菱化學公司製:液狀 「KAYAHARD A-A」日本化藥公司製:液狀 「MEH-8000H」明和化成公司製:液狀 「NK酯DCP」新中村化學工業公司製:液狀 「NK酯A-DOG」新中村化學工業公司製:液狀 「RE-810NM」日本化藥公司製:液狀 「BMI689」Designer Molecules公司製:液狀 「Ricon100」CRAY VALLEY公司製:液狀 「Ricon130MA13」CRAY VALLEY公司製:液狀 「Ricon150」CRAY VALLEY公司製:液狀 「JP-100」日本曹達公司製:液狀 「ALP-d」四國化成工業公司製:液狀 「L-DAIC」四國化成工業公司製:液狀 「TAIC」日本化成公司製:液狀 「DAISO DAP™ Monomer」Osaka Soda公司製:液狀 「MDAC」Osaka Soda公司製:液狀 「DAD」NISSHOKU TECHNO FINE CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製:液狀<(B) Judgment of liquid or semi-solid component of hardener of liquid or semi-solid component> For (B) the liquid or semi-solid composition of hardeners in the form of liquid or semi-solid components, the determination of the liquid state, semi-solid composition state, and solid composition state can be based on the Japanese provincial ordinance concerning the test and properties of dangerous substances (Japan Heisei First Year Autonomous Ministry Order No. 1 No.) attached to the 2nd "Method of Confirming Liquid State". "Method of confirming liquid state" can be performed according to the above method. The results are shown below. "JER Cure W" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation: liquid "KAYAHARD A-A" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation: Liquid "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.: liquid "NK ester DCP" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: liquid "NK ester A-DOG" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: liquid "RE-810NM" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Corporation: Liquid "BMI689" Produced by Designer Molecules: Liquid "Ricon100" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY: liquid "Ricon130MA13" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY: liquid "Ricon150" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY: liquid "JP-100" Made by Soda Corporation: Liquid "ALP-d" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: liquid "L-DAIC" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: liquid "TAIC" manufactured by Nippon Kasei Corporation: Liquid "DAISO DAP™ Monomer" manufactured by Osaka Soda: Liquid "MDAC" manufactured by Osaka Soda: Liquid "DAD" made by NISSHOKU TECHNO FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD.: Liquid

[合成例:聚醯亞胺樹脂之合成] 準備具有連結環流冷卻器之水分定量受器、氮導入管及攪拌器的500mL之可分離燒瓶。於該燒瓶中,加入4,4’-氧二鄰苯二甲酸酐(ODPA)20.3g、γ-丁內酯200g、甲苯20g及5-(4-胺基苯氧基)-3-[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,3-三甲基茚滿29.6g,在氮氣流下於45℃經2小時攪拌使其進行反應。其次,使該反應溶液升溫,並一邊保持在約160℃下,一邊在氮氣流下使縮合水與甲苯同時共沸除去。確認於水分定量受器已累積所定量的水,及已未見到水之流出。確認後進一步提高反應溶液的溫度,在200℃進行1小時攪拌。其後經冷卻,得到含有具有1,1,3-三甲基茚滿骨架之聚醯亞胺樹脂的聚醯亞胺溶液(不揮發分20質量%)。所得之聚醯亞胺樹脂具有下述式(X1)所示重複單位及下述式(X2)所示的重複單位。又,前述聚醯亞胺樹脂之重量平均分子量為12,000。[Synthesis example: Synthesis of polyimide resin] Prepare a 500mL separable flask with a moisture quantitative receiver connected to a circulating cooler, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a stirrer. In this flask, add 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride (ODPA) 20.3g, γ-butyrolactone 200g, toluene 20g and 5-(4-aminophenoxy)-3-[4 29.6 g of -(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,3-trimethylindan was stirred at 45°C for 2 hours under a nitrogen stream to cause reaction. Next, the temperature of the reaction solution was raised, and while maintaining the temperature at about 160°C, the condensation water and toluene were simultaneously removed azeotropically under a nitrogen stream. Confirm that the quantitative amount of water has been accumulated in the moisture quantitative receiver, and that no water flows out. After confirmation, the temperature of the reaction solution was further increased, and stirring was performed at 200°C for 1 hour. After cooling, a polyimide solution containing a polyimide resin having a 1,1,3-trimethylindan skeleton (non-volatile content 20% by mass) was obtained. The obtained polyimide resin has a repeating unit represented by the following formula (X1) and a repeating unit represented by the following formula (X2). In addition, the weight average molecular weight of the aforementioned polyimide resin is 12,000.

Figure 02_image053
Figure 02_image053

Figure 02_image055
Figure 02_image055

[實施例1.樹脂組成物1之調製] 將聯苯基芳烷基型馬來醯亞胺樹脂(日本化藥公司製「MIR-3000-70MT」,馬來醯亞胺基當量:275g/eq,不揮發成分70%之MEK/甲苯混合溶液)180份、聚碳酸酯樹脂(三菱瓦斯化學公司製「FPC2136」,重量平均分子量30000)10份於甲苯30份、MEK30份中一邊攪拌一邊使其加熱溶解。將所得之溶液冷卻至室溫後,於該溶液中混合胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑(三菱化學公司製「jER Cure W」)18份、以無機填充材(乙烯基系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM1003」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))300份,在高速轉動混合器下均勻地分散後得到樹脂組成物1。[Example 1. Preparation of resin composition 1] Biphenyl aralkyl maleimide resin (MIR-3000-70MT" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., maleimide group equivalent: 275g/eq, non-volatile content 70% MEK/toluene mixed Solution) 180 parts, 10 parts of polycarbonate resin ("FPC2136" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Corporation, weight average molecular weight 30,000) were dissolved in 30 parts of toluene and 30 parts of MEK while stirring. After cooling the resulting solution to room temperature, 18 parts of an amine-based non-solid component hardener (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "jER Cure W") and an inorganic filler (vinyl-based coupling agent (Shin-Etsu Chemical 300 parts of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5μm)) surface-treated by Kogyo Co., Ltd., and uniformly dispersed in a high-speed rotating mixer to obtain resin composition 1 .

MIR-3000-70MT為下述結構式所示化合物。式中,e1表示1~100的整數。

Figure 02_image057
MIR-3000-70MT is a compound represented by the following structural formula. In the formula, e1 represents an integer of 1-100.
Figure 02_image057

[實施例2.樹脂組成物2之調製] 對於實施例1, 1)將胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑(三菱化學公司製「jER Cure W」)18份改為胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑(日本化藥公司製「KAYAHARD A-A」)25份, 2)將聚碳酸酯樹脂(三菱瓦斯化學公司製「FPC2136」,重量平均分子量30000)10份改為在合成例所得的含有聚醯亞胺樹脂20質量%的塗漆50份。 以上事項以外與實施例1同樣地得到樹脂組成物2。[Example 2. Preparation of resin composition 2] For Example 1, 1) Change 18 parts of amine non-solid component hardener (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "jER Cure W") to 25 parts of amine non-solid component hardener (Nippon Kayaku Corporation "KAYAHARD A-A"), 2) Change 10 parts of polycarbonate resin ("FPC2136" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Corporation, with a weight average molecular weight of 30,000) to 50 parts of paint containing 20% by mass of polyimide resin obtained in the synthesis example. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例3.樹脂組成物3之調製] 對於實施例1, 1)將胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑(三菱化學公司製「jER Cure W」)18份改為含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份, 2)將聚碳酸酯樹脂(三菱瓦斯化學公司製「FPC2136」,重量平均分子量30000)10份改為苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,固體成分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液,重量平均分子量35000)33.3份, 3)進一步使用聚合起始劑(日油公司製「過丁基C」)0.5份。 以上事項以外與實施例1同樣地得到樹脂組成物3。[Example 3. Preparation of resin composition 3] For Example 1, 1) Change 18 parts of amine-based non-solid component hardener (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "jER Cure W") to a phenol resin containing allyl groups (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with a phenol ring, Meiwa "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Kasei Corporation, phenol equivalent 240) 20 parts, 2) Change 10 parts of polycarbonate resin (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Corporation "FPC2136", weight average molecular weight 30,000) to phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", solid content 30% by mass MEK and cyclohexanone) 1:1 solution, weight average molecular weight 35000) 33.3 parts, 3) Further use 0.5 part of a polymerization initiator ("Perbutyl C" manufactured by NOF Corporation). Except for the above matters, a resin composition 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

[實施例4.樹脂組成物4之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,固體成分30質量%之MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液,重量平均分子量35000)33.3份改為由合成例所得之含有聚醯亞胺樹脂20質量%之塗漆50份, 2)進一步使用碳二亞胺系硬化劑(日清紡化學公司製「V-03」,活性基當量約216,固體成分50質量%之甲苯溶液)10份。 以上事項以外與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物4。[Example 4. Preparation of resin composition 4] For Example 3, 1) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", a 1:1 solution of 30% by mass solid content MEK and cyclohexanone, weight average molecular weight 35000) to contain polyamide obtained from Synthesis Example 50 parts of imine resin 20% by mass paint, 2) Furthermore, 10 parts of a carbodiimide-based hardener ("V-03" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd., active group equivalent of about 216, solid content of 50% by mass in toluene solution) was used. The resin composition 4 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except for the above matters.

[實施例5.樹脂組成物5之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為2官能甲基丙烯酸酯((甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑,新中村化學工業公司製「NK酯DCP」,分子量332)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,固體成分30質量%之MEK與環己酮的1:1溶液,重量平均分子量35000)33.3份改為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(DIC公司製「UnidickV-8000」,重量平均分子量11000,不揮發成分40質量%之乙基二甘醇乙酸酯溶液)25份, 3)將以無機填充材(乙烯基系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM1003」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))300份改為以無機填充材(甲基丙烯酸系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM503」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))300份。 以上事項以外與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物5。[Example 5. Preparation of resin composition 5] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemicals Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to bifunctional methacrylate ((Meth)acrylic non-solid component hardener, "NK ester DCP" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 332) 13 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", a 1:1 solution of 30% by mass solid content of MEK and cyclohexanone, weight average molecular weight 35,000) to polyamide imide resin ( "Unidick V-8000" manufactured by DIC, with a weight average molecular weight of 11,000 and a non-volatile content of 40% by mass of ethyl diethylene glycol acetate solution) 25 parts, 3) 300 parts of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5μm) surface-treated with an inorganic filler (vinyl coupling agent ("KBM1003" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.)) Change to 300 parts of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5μm) surface-treated with an inorganic filler (methacrylic coupling agent ("KBM503" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)) . A resin composition 5 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except for the above matters.

UnidickV-8000為下述結構式所示化合物。式中e2表示0~15的整數。

Figure 02_image059
Unidick V-8000 is a compound represented by the following structural formula. In the formula, e2 represents an integer of 0-15.
Figure 02_image059

[實施例6.樹脂組成物6之調製] 對於實施例5, 1)將2官能甲基丙烯酸酯((甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑,新中村化學工業公司製「NK酯DCP」,分子量332)13份改為2官能丙烯酸酯((甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑,新中村化學工業公司製「NK酯A-DOG」,分子量326)13份, 2)將聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(DIC公司製「UnidickV-8000」,重量平均分子量11000,不揮發成分40質量%的乙基二甘醇乙酸酯溶液)25份改為含有酸酐基的乙烯基系樹脂(聚苯乙烯樹脂、CRAY VALLEY公司製「EF-40」,重量平均分子量11000)10份。 以上事項以外與實施例5同樣地得到樹脂組成物6。[Example 6. Preparation of resin composition 6] For Example 5, 1) Change 13 parts of bifunctional methacrylate ((meth)acrylic non-solid component hardener, manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. "NK ester DCP", molecular weight 332) to bifunctional acrylate ((meth) ) Acrylic non-solid component hardener, "NK ester A-DOG" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 326) 13 parts, 2) 25 parts of polyamide imide resin ("Unidick V-8000" manufactured by DIC Corporation, a weight average molecular weight of 11000, and 40% by mass of non-volatile content of ethyl diglycol acetate solution) was changed to one containing acid anhydride groups 10 parts of vinyl resin (polystyrene resin, "EF-40" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY, weight average molecular weight 11,000). A resin composition 6 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except for the above matters.

EF-40為下述結構式所示化合物。式中e3表示8~12的整數,e4表示1~8的整數。

Figure 02_image061
EF-40 is a compound represented by the following structural formula. In the formula, e3 represents an integer of 8-12, and e4 represents an integer of 1-8.
Figure 02_image061

[實施例7.樹脂組成物7之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為具有環氧基之烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(日本化藥公司製「RE-810NM」,環氧當量220)13份, 2)進一步使用硬化促進劑(2P4MZ(2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑)之固體成分2.5%之MEK溶液)2份。 以上事項以外與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物7。[Example 7. Preparation of resin composition 7] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (an allyl-based non-solid component hardener with a phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to an epoxy-containing olefin 13 parts of propyl-based non-solid component hardener ("RE-810NM" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent 220), 2) Further use 2 parts of hardening accelerator (2P4MZ (2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole) solid content 2.5% MEK solution). Except for the above matters, a resin composition 7 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

RE-810NM為下述結構式所示化合物。e5表示0~5的整數。

Figure 02_image063
RE-810NM is a compound represented by the following structural formula. e5 represents an integer of 0-5.
Figure 02_image063

[實施例8.樹脂組成物8之調製] 對於實施例7, 1)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液,重量平均分子量35000)33.3份改為氫化苯乙烯系熱塑性彈性體(旭化成公司製「H1043」,重量平均分子量35000)10份, 2)進一步使用活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」,活性基當量223,固體成分65質量%之甲苯溶液)10份, 3)將硬化促進劑(2P4MZ的固體成分2.5%之MEK溶液)2份改為硬化促進劑(1B2PZ(1-苯甲基-2-苯基咪唑)之固體成分2.5%的MEK溶液)2份, 4)將經無機填充材(乙烯基系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM1003」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))300份改為經無機填充材(苯基胺基矽烷系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM573」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))300份。 以上事項以外與實施例7同樣地得到樹脂組成物8。[Example 8. Preparation of resin composition 8] For Example 7, 1) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", a 1:1 solution of 30% by mass solid content of MEK and cyclohexanone, weight average molecular weight 35,000) to hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer ( 10 parts of "H1043" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation, weight average molecular weight 35000), 2) Further use 10 parts of active ester hardener ("HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation, active group equivalent of 223, solid content of 65% by mass toluene solution), 3) Change 2 parts of hardening accelerator (MEK solution with 2.5% solid content of 2P4MZ) to 2 parts of hardening accelerator (MEK solution with 2.5% solid content of 1B2PZ (1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole)) , 4) 300 parts of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5μm) surface-treated with an inorganic filler (vinyl coupling agent ("KBM1003" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.)) Changed to spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5μm) surface-treated with an inorganic filler (phenylaminosilane coupling agent ("KBM573" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)) 300 copies. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 8 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7.

[實施例9.樹脂組成物9之調製] 對於實施例5, 1)將2官能甲基丙烯酸酯((甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑,新中村化學工業公司製「NK酯DCP」,分子量332)13份改為液狀雙馬來醯亞胺(馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,Designer Molecules公司製「BMI689」,馬來醯亞胺基當量345)13份, 2)將聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(DIC公司製「UnidickV-8000」,重量平均分子量11000,不揮發成分40質量%的乙基二甘醇乙酸酯溶液)25份改為聚酯樹脂(大阪氣體化學公司製「OKP4HT」,重量平均分子量50000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例5同樣地得到樹脂組成物9。[Example 9. Preparation of resin composition 9] For Example 5, 1) Change 13 parts of bifunctional methacrylate ((meth)acrylic non-solid component hardener, "NK ester DCP" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 332) to liquid bismaleimide (Maleimide-based non-solid component hardener, "BMI689" manufactured by Designer Molecules, Maleimide equivalent 345) 13 parts, 2) 25 parts of polyamide imine resin ("Unidick V-8000" manufactured by DIC Corporation, a weight average molecular weight of 11,000, and 40% by mass of non-volatile content of ethyl diethylene glycol acetate solution) was changed to polyester resin ( "OKP4HT" manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Corporation, with a weight average molecular weight of 50,000) 10 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 9 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5.

BMI689為下述結構式所示化合物。

Figure 02_image065
BMI689 is a compound represented by the following structural formula.
Figure 02_image065

[實施例10.樹脂組成物10之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為液狀苯乙烯丁二烯聚合物(丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑,CRAY VALLEY公司製「Ricon100」,苯乙烯含有量25%,Mn約4500)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%之MEK與環己酮的1:1溶液)33.3份改為氫化苯乙烯系熱塑性彈性體(旭化成公司製「H1043」,重量平均分子量35000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物10。[Example 10. Preparation of resin composition 10] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (an allyl-based non-solid component hardener with a phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., 240 phenol equivalent) to liquid styrene butadiene Olefin polymer (butadiene-based non-solid component hardener, "Ricon100" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY, 25% styrene content, Mn about 4500) 13 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35000, solid content of 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer ( "H1043" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation, with a weight average molecular weight of 35,000) 10 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 10 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例11.樹脂組成物11之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為含有酸酐基的液狀丁二烯聚合物(丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑,CRAY VALLEY公司製「Ricon130MA13」,酸酐當量732,Mn約2900)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為含有酸酐基的乙烯基系樹脂(CRAY VALLEY公司製「EF-40」,重量平均分子量11000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物11。[Example 11. Preparation of resin composition 11] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to a liquid state containing anhydride groups Butadiene polymer (butadiene-based non-solid component hardener, "Ricon130MA13" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY, acid anhydride equivalent 732, Mn about 2900) 13 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight of 35000, solid content of 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to vinyl resin containing acid anhydride groups ("EF-40" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY, weight average molecular weight 11,000) 10 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 11 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例12.樹脂組成物12之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為液狀丁二烯聚合物(丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑,CRAY VALLEY公司製「Ricon150」,Mn約3900)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為由合成例所得之含有聚醯亞胺樹脂20質量%的塗漆50份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物12。[Example 12. Preparation of resin composition 12] For Example 3, 1) 20 parts of phenol resin containing allyl groups (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) 20 parts are changed to liquid butadiene polymer (Butadiene-based non-solid component hardener, "Ricon150" manufactured by CRAY VALLEY, Mn approximately 3900) 13 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight of 35000, solid content of 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to contain polyamide obtained from the synthesis example 50 parts of imine resin 20% by mass paint. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 12 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例13.樹脂組成物13之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為環氧化聚丁二烯(丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑,日本曹達公司製「JP-100」,環氧當量210、Mn約1300)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(DIC公司製「UnidickV-8000」,重量平均分子量11000,不揮發成分40質量%的乙基二甘醇乙酸酯溶液)25份, 3)進一步使用硬化促進劑(1B2PZ之固體成分2.5%之MEK溶液)2份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物13。[Example 13. Preparation of resin composition 13] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenolic ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to epoxidized polybutadiene (Butadiene-based non-solid component hardener, "JP-100" manufactured by Soda Corporation, epoxy equivalent 210, Mn about 1300) 13 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35000, solid content of 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to polyamide imide resin ( "Unidick V-8000" manufactured by DIC Corporation, 25 parts of ethyl diethylene glycol acetate solution with a weight average molecular weight of 11,000 and a non-volatile content of 40% by mass, 3) Further use 2 parts of hardening accelerator (1B2PZ solid content 2.5% MEK solution). Except for the above matters, a resin composition 13 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例14.樹脂組成物14之調製] 對於實施例7, 1)將具有環氧基的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(日本化藥公司製「RE-810NM」,環氧當量220)13份改為環氧化聚丁二烯(丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑,日本曹達公司製「JP-100」,環氧當量210,Mn約1300)13份, 2)進一步使用苯並噁嗪系硬化劑(JFE化學公司製「ODA-BOZ」)3份, 3)將以無機填充材(乙烯基系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM1003」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))300份改為以無機填充材(苯基胺基矽烷系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM573」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))300份。 以上事項以外,與實施例7同樣地得到樹脂組成物14。[Example 14. Preparation of resin composition 14] For Example 7, 1) Change 13 parts of an epoxy-based allyl-based non-solid component hardener ("RE-810NM" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent 220) to epoxidized polybutadiene (butadiene-based Non-solid component hardener, "JP-100" manufactured by Japan Soda Corporation, epoxy equivalent 210, Mn about 1300) 13 parts, 2) Further use 3 parts of benzoxazine-based hardener ("ODA-BOZ" manufactured by JFE Chemical Company), 3) 300 parts of spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5μm) surface-treated with an inorganic filler (vinyl coupling agent ("KBM1003" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.)) Changed to spherical silica ("SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs, average particle size 0.5μm) surface-treated with an inorganic filler (phenylaminosilane coupling agent ("KBM573" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)) 300 copies. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 14 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7.

[實施例15.樹脂組成物15之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為2官能丙烯酸酯((甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑,新中村化學工業公司製「NK酯A-DOG」,分子量326)5份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為聚碳酸酯樹脂(三菱瓦斯化學公司製「FPC2136」,重量平均分子量30000)10份, 3)進一步使用4,4-二胺基二苯甲烷的固體成分50%之MEK溶液20份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物15。[Example 15. Preparation of resin composition 15] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to bifunctional acrylate (( Meth) acrylic non-solid component hardener, "NK ester A-DOG" manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 326) 5 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35,000, solid content of 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to polycarbonate resin (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical "FPC2136" manufactured by the company, with a weight average molecular weight of 30000) 10 parts, 3) Further use 20 parts of MEK solution of 50% solid content of 4,4-diaminodiphenylmethane. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 15 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例16.樹脂組成物16之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為具有苯並噁嗪環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(四國化成工業公司製「ALP-d」,固體成分65%之MEK溶液)20份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為聚酯樹脂(大阪氣體化學公司製「OKP4HT」,重量平均分子量50000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物16。[Example 16. Preparation of resin composition 16] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenolic ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to have benzoxazine ring 20 parts of allyl-based non-solid component hardener ("ALP-d" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., MEK solution with 65% solid content), 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35,000, solid content 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to polyester resin (Osaka Gas Chemical Corporation) Make "OKP4HT", weight average molecular weight 50000) 10 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 16 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

ALP-d為下述結構式所示化合物。

Figure 02_image067
ALP-d is a compound represented by the following structural formula.
Figure 02_image067

[實施例17.樹脂組成物17之調製] 對於實施例8, 1)將具有環氧基的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(日本化藥公司製「RE-810NM」,環氧當量220)13份改為具有苯並噁嗪環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(四國化成工業公司製「ALP-d」,固體成分65%的MEK溶液)20份, 2)將氫化苯乙烯系熱塑性彈性體(旭化成公司製「H1043」,重量平均分子量35000)10份改為聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂(DIC公司製「UnidickV-8000」,重量平均分子量11000,不揮發成分40質量%之乙基二甘醇乙酸酯溶液)25份, 3)將活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」,活性基當量223,固體成分65質量%之甲苯溶液)10份改為雙酚A型環氧樹脂(三菱化學公司製「828US」,環氧當量約180)5份。 以上事項以外,與實施例8同樣地得到樹脂組成物17。[Example 17. Preparation of resin composition 17] For Example 8, 1) Change 13 parts of allyl-based non-solid component hardeners with epoxy groups ("RE-810NM" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent 220) to allyl-based hardeners with benzoxazine ring Non-solid component hardener ("ALP-d" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., MEK solution with 65% solid content) 20 parts, 2) Change 10 parts of hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer ("H1043" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd., weight average molecular weight 35,000) to polyamide imide resin ("Unidick V-8000" manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd., weight average molecular weight 11,000). 25 parts of ethyl diethylene glycol acetate solution (40% by mass of volatile components), 3) Change 10 parts of active ester hardener (made by DIC Corporation "HPC-8000-65T", active base equivalent of 223, solid content 65% by mass toluene solution) to bisphenol A epoxy resin (made by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) "828US", epoxy equivalent is about 180)5 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 17 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 8.

[實施例18.樹脂組成物18之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為具有異三聚氰酸環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(四國化成工業公司製「L-DAIC」)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為聚酯樹脂(大阪氣體化學公司製「OKP4HT」,重量平均分子量50000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物18。[Example 18. Preparation of resin composition 18] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenolic ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) with isocyanuric acid 13 parts of cyclic allyl-based non-solid component hardener ("L-DAIC" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35,000, solid content 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to polyester resin (Osaka Gas Chemical Corporation) Make "OKP4HT", weight average molecular weight 50000) 10 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 18 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例19.樹脂組成物19之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為具有異三聚氰酸環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(三烯丙基異氰脲酸酯,日本化成公司製「TAIC」,分子量249)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為聚碳酸酯樹脂(三菱瓦斯化學公司製「FPC2136」,重量平均分子量30000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物19。[Example 19. Preparation of resin composition 19] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenolic ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) with isocyanuric acid 13 parts of cyclic allyl-based non-solid component hardener (Triallyl isocyanurate, "TAIC" manufactured by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd., molecular weight 249), 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35,000, solid content of 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to polycarbonate resin (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical "FPC2136" manufactured by the company, with a weight average molecular weight of 30000) 10 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 19 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例20.樹脂組成物20之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑(鄰位二烯丙基鄰苯二甲酸酯,Osaka Soda公司製「DAISO DAP™ Monomer」,分子量246)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為由合成例所得的含有聚醯亞胺樹脂20質量%之塗漆50份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物20。[Example 20. Preparation of resin composition 20] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (allyl-based non-solid component hardener with phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to allyl-based non-solid Composition hardener (ortho diallyl phthalate, "DAISO DAP™ Monomer" manufactured by Osaka Soda, molecular weight 246) 13 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35000, solid content of 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to contain polyamide obtained from the synthesis example 50 parts of imine resin 20% by mass paint. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 20 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例21.樹脂組成物21之調製] 對於實施例3, 1)將含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(具有酚環的烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份改為環己烷二羧酸二烯丙基(烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,Osaka Soda公司製「MDAC」,分子量252)13份, 2)將苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份改為聚酯樹脂(大阪氣體化學公司製「OKP4HT」,重量分子量50000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到樹脂組成物21。[Example 21. Preparation of resin composition 21] For Example 3, 1) Change 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin (an allyl-based non-solid component hardener with a phenol ring, "MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) to cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid Diallyl (allyl-based non-solid component hardener, "MDAC" manufactured by Osaka Soda, molecular weight 252) 13 parts, 2) Change 33.3 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35,000, solid content 30% by mass of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone) to polyester resin (Osaka Gas Chemical Corporation) Make "OKP4HT", weight molecular weight 50000) 10 parts. Except for the above matters, a resin composition 21 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[實施例22.樹脂組成物22之調製] 將聯苯基芳烷基型馬來醯亞胺樹脂(日本化藥公司製「MIR-3000-70MT」,馬來醯亞胺基當量:275g/eq、不揮發分70%的MEK/甲苯混合溶液)180份、苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YX7553BH30」,重量平均分子量35000,固體成分30質量%的MEK與環己酮之1:1溶液)33.3份、甲苯20份、MEK20份、環己烷二羧酸二烯丙基(Osaka Soda公司製「MDAC」,分子量252)13份、雙酚A型環氧樹脂(三菱化學公司製「828US」,環氧當量約180)5份、含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」,羥基當量約151之固體成分50%的2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)3份、活性酯系硬化劑(DIC公司製「HPC-8000-65T」,活性基當量223,固體成分65質量%之甲苯溶液)5份、聚合起始劑(日油公司製「過丁基C」)0.5份、硬化促進劑(1B2PZ之固體成分2.5%的MEK溶液)2份、以無機填充材(乙烯基系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM1003」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))150份、以無機填充材(苯基胺基矽烷系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「KBM573」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」,平均粒徑0.5μm))150份以高速轉動混合器進行均勻分散而得到樹脂組成物22。[Example 22. Preparation of resin composition 22] Biphenyl aralkyl type maleimide resin (MIR-3000-70MT" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., maleimide group equivalent: 275g/eq, mixed with 70% non-volatile MEK/toluene Solution) 180 parts, phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX7553BH30", weight average molecular weight 35000, solid content of 30% by mass of MEK and cyclohexanone 1:1 solution) 33.3 parts, toluene 20 parts, MEK 20 parts, 13 parts of diallyl cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid ("MDAC" manufactured by Osaka Soda, molecular weight 252), 5 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin ("828US" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, epoxy equivalent approximately 180), 3 parts of a phenolic hardener containing a triazine skeleton (LA-3018-50P, manufactured by DIC Corporation, a 2-methoxypropanol solution with a hydroxyl equivalent of about 151 and a solid content of 50%), active ester hardener (DIC "HPC-8000-65T" manufactured by the company, active group equivalent 223, solid content 65% by mass toluene solution) 5 parts, polymerization initiator (NOF Corporation "perbutyl C") 0.5 parts, hardening accelerator ( 2 parts of 1B2PZ MEK solution with 2.5% solid content), spherical silica (SO-C2, manufactured by Admatechs), surface-treated with an inorganic filler (vinyl-based coupling agent ("KBM1003" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)) , Average particle size 0.5μm)) 150 parts, spherical silica (SO-C2 made by Admatechs) surface-treated with inorganic filler (phenylaminosilane coupling agent ("KBM573" made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)) ", an average particle size of 0.5 μm)) 150 parts were uniformly dispersed with a high-speed rotating mixer to obtain a resin composition 22.

[實施例23.樹脂組成物23之調製] 對於實施例9, 1)將液狀雙馬來醯亞胺(馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,Designer Molecules公司製「BMI689」,馬來醯亞胺基當量345)13份改為苯二酸二烯丙基(烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑,NISSHOKU TECHNO FINE CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製「DAD」,分子量322)13份, 2)將聚酯樹脂(大阪氣體化學公司製「OKP4HT」,重量平均分子量50000)10份改為聚碳酸酯樹脂(三菱瓦斯化學公司製「FPC2136」,重量平均分子量30000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例9同樣地得到樹脂組成物23。[Example 23. Preparation of resin composition 23] For Example 9, 1) Change 13 parts of liquid bismaleimide (maleimide non-solid component hardener, "BMI689" manufactured by Designer Molecules, maleimide equivalent 345) to diphthalic acid Allyl (allyl-based non-solid component hardener, "DAD" manufactured by NISSHOKU TECHNO FINE CHEMICAL CO., LTD., molecular weight 322) 13 parts, 2) Change 10 parts of polyester resin (Osaka Gas Chemical Corporation "OKP4HT", weight average molecular weight 50,000) to 10 parts of polycarbonate resin (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Corporation "FPC2136", weight average molecular weight 30,000). Except for the above matters, a resin composition 23 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9.

[比較例1.比較用樹脂組成物1之調製] 對於實施例3,不使用含有烯丙基的酚樹脂(明和化成公司製「MEH-8000H」,酚當量240)20份。 以上事項以外,與實施例3同樣地得到比較用樹脂組成物1。[Comparative Example 1. Preparation of resin composition 1 for comparison] In Example 3, 20 parts of allyl-containing phenol resin ("MEH-8000H" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., phenol equivalent 240) was not used. Except for the above matters, the resin composition 1 for comparison was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3.

[比較例2.比較用樹脂組成物2之調製] 對於實施例11,不使用含有酸酐基的乙烯基系樹脂(CRAY VALLEY公司製「EF-40」,重量平均分子量11000)10份。 以上事項以外,與實施例11同樣地得到比較用樹脂組成物2。[Comparative example 2. Preparation of resin composition 2 for comparison] In Example 11, 10 parts of an acid anhydride group-containing vinyl resin (“EF-40” manufactured by CRAY VALLEY Co., Ltd., weight average molecular weight 11,000) was not used. Except for the above matters, the resin composition 2 for comparison was obtained in the same manner as in Example 11.

[比較例3.比較用樹脂組成物3之調製] 對於實施例2,將聯苯基芳烷基型馬來醯亞胺樹脂(日本化藥公司製「MIR-3000-70MT」,馬來醯亞胺基當量:275g/eq,不揮發分70%之MEK/甲苯混合溶液)180份改為聚苯基甲烷馬來醯亞胺(大和化成工公司製「BMI2300」)126份。 以上事項以外,與實施例2同樣地得到比較用樹脂組成物3。[Comparative example 3. Preparation of resin composition 3 for comparison] For Example 2, the biphenyl aralkyl maleimide resin ("MIR-3000-70MT" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., maleimide group equivalent: 275g/eq, non-volatile content 70% 180 parts of MEK/toluene mixed solution) was changed to 126 parts of polyphenylmethane maleimide (“BMI2300” manufactured by Daiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.). Except for the above matters, in the same manner as in Example 2, a resin composition 3 for comparison was obtained.

BMI2300為下述結構式所示化合物。n10表示1~10的整數。

Figure 02_image069
BMI2300 is a compound represented by the following structural formula. n10 represents an integer of 1-10.
Figure 02_image069

[樹脂薄片之製作] 作為支持體,準備以醇酸樹脂系脫模劑(Lintec公司製「AL-5」)施予脫模處理的聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯薄膜(Toray公司製「LuminorR80」,厚度38μm,軟化點130℃)。[Production of Resin Sheet] As a support, a polyethylene terephthalate film ("Luminor R80" made by Toray Company" with an alkyd resin-based release agent ("AL-5" made by Lintec) subjected to a mold release treatment was prepared, with a thickness of 38μm, softened Point 130°C).

將各樹脂組成物1~23、比較用樹脂組成物1~3於支持體上以模具進行塗布至乾燥後的樹脂組成物層之厚度成為40μm,在70℃至95℃進行4分鐘乾燥後,於支持體上形成樹脂組成物層。其次,於未與樹脂組成物層之支持體進行接合的面,貼合作為保護薄膜之聚丙烯薄膜(Prince F-tex公司製「AlfanMA-411」,厚度15μm)之粗面。藉此可得到依序為支持體、樹脂組成物層及保護薄膜之樹脂薄片A。Resin compositions 1 to 23 and comparative resin compositions 1 to 3 were applied on a support with a mold until the thickness of the dried resin composition layer became 40 μm, and dried at 70°C to 95°C for 4 minutes, A resin composition layer is formed on the support. Next, a rough surface of polypropylene film ("Alfan MA-411" made by Prince F-tex, 15μm in thickness), which is a protective film, is attached to the surface that is not bonded to the support of the resin composition layer. Thereby, a resin sheet A which is a support, a resin composition layer and a protective film in this order can be obtained.

[鍍敷導體層之剝離強度的測定] (1)內層基板之準備 將形成內層迴路之玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅層合板(銅箔之厚度18μm,基板之厚度0.4mm,Panasonic公司製「R1515A」)的兩面以微蝕刻劑(MEC公司製「CZ8101」)進行1μm蝕刻後進行銅表面之粗化處理。[Measurement of peel strength of plating conductor layer] (1) Preparation of inner substrate A copper laminate (copper foil thickness of 18μm, substrate thickness of 0.4mm, Panasonic "R1515A") is applied to both sides of the glass cloth substrate epoxy resin forming the inner circuit with a microetchant (MEC "CZ8101") ") After 1μm etching, the copper surface is roughened.

(2)樹脂薄片之層合 自樹脂薄片A剝離保護薄膜,露出樹脂組成物層。使用分批式真空加壓層合體(Nikko/Materials公司製,2階段積聚層合體「CVP700」),於內層基板的雙面上層合成樹脂組成物層與內層基板接觸。層合為,經30秒減壓並使氣壓調整至13hPa以下後,在120℃其壓力0.74MPa下進行30秒壓著而實施。其次在100℃且壓力0.5MPa下進行60秒熱壓。(2) Laminating of resin sheet The protective film was peeled from the resin sheet A, and the resin composition layer was exposed. A batch-type vacuum press laminate (manufactured by Nikko/Materials, 2-stage accumulation laminate "CVP700") was used to contact the upper synthetic resin composition layer on both sides of the inner substrate with the inner substrate. The lamination is carried out by reducing the pressure for 30 seconds and adjusting the air pressure to 13 hPa or less, and then pressing the pressure at a pressure of 0.74 MPa at 120°C for 30 seconds. Next, hot pressing is performed at 100°C and a pressure of 0.5 MPa for 60 seconds.

(3)樹脂組成物層之熱硬化 其後將層合有樹脂薄片之內層基板,投入於100℃的烤箱中進行30分鐘加熱,其次移至180℃的烤箱中進行30分鐘加熱,使樹脂組成物層熱硬化後形成絕緣層。其後剝離支持體,得到具有絕緣層、內層基板及絕緣層之順序的硬化基板A。(3) Thermal curing of resin composition layer Thereafter, the inner layer substrate laminated with the resin sheet was put into an oven at 100°C for heating for 30 minutes, and then moved to an oven at 180°C for heating for 30 minutes to heat the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer. After that, the support was peeled off to obtain a cured substrate A having an insulating layer, an inner substrate, and an insulating layer in this order.

(4)粗化處理 於硬化基板A上,進行作為粗化處理之除污跡處理。作為除污跡處理可實施下述濕式除污跡處理。 (濕式除污跡處理) 將硬化基板A於膨潤液(Atotech Japan公司製「Swelling Dip Securigant P」,二乙二醇單丁基醚及氫氧化鈉之水溶液)中60℃下浸漬5分鐘,其次,於氧化劑溶液(Atotech Japan公司製「Concentrate compactCP」,過錳酸鉀濃度約6%,氫氧化鈉濃度約4%之水溶液)中在80℃下浸漬15分鐘,其次在中和液(Atotech Japan公司製「Reduction Solution SeculigantP」,硫酸水溶液)中40℃下浸漬5分鐘後,在80℃下乾燥15分鐘。(4) Coarse treatment On the hardened substrate A, the stain removal treatment is performed as a roughening treatment. As the stain removal treatment, the following wet stain removal treatment can be implemented. (Wet stain removal treatment) The hardened substrate A was immersed in a swelling solution ("Swelling Dip Securigant P" manufactured by Atotech Japan, an aqueous solution of diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and sodium hydroxide) at 60°C for 5 minutes, and then in an oxidizing agent solution (Atotech Japan "Concentrate compactCP" manufactured by the company, immersed in an aqueous solution of potassium permanganate concentration of about 6% and sodium hydroxide concentration of about 4% at 80°C for 15 minutes, followed by a neutralization solution ("Reduction Solution SeculigantP" manufactured by Atotech Japan) , Sulfuric acid aqueous solution) was immersed in 40°C for 5 minutes, and then dried at 80°C for 15 minutes.

(5)導體層之形成 依據半添加法,於絕緣層之粗化面形成導體層。即,將粗化處理後的基板於含有PdCl2 之無電解鍍敷液中在40℃進行5分鐘浸漬後,在無電解銅鍍敷液於25℃中進行20分鐘浸漬。其次,在150℃中進行30分鐘加熱並進行退火處理後,形成蝕刻阻劑,藉由蝕刻而形成圖型。其後,進行硫酸銅電解鍍敷,形成厚度30μm之導體層,再將退火處理在200℃進行60分鐘。將所得之基板稱為「評估基板B」。(5) The formation of the conductor layer is based on the semi-additive method, and the conductor layer is formed on the roughened surface of the insulating layer. That is, the roughened substrate was immersed in an electroless plating solution containing PdCl 2 at 40°C for 5 minutes, and then immersed in an electroless copper plating solution at 25°C for 20 minutes. Next, after heating at 150° C. for 30 minutes and annealing treatment, an etching resist is formed, and a pattern is formed by etching. After that, copper sulfate electroplating was performed to form a conductor layer with a thickness of 30 μm, and annealing treatment was performed at 200° C. for 60 minutes. The resulting substrate is called "evaluation substrate B".

<鍍敷導體層的剝離強度之測定> 絕緣層與導體層之剝離強度的測定為依據日本工業規格(JIS C6481)而進行。具體為於評估基板B之導體層上切入寬10mm且長100mm之部分,將該一端剝開並以夾具夾住,在室溫中,測定出以50mm/分鐘的速度於垂直方向拉開35mm時之負荷(kgf/cm),求得剝離強度。測定使用拉伸試驗機(TSE公司製「AC-50C-SL」)。<Measurement of peel strength of plated conductor layer> The measurement of the peel strength between the insulating layer and the conductor layer was performed in accordance with the Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS C6481). Specifically, cut a portion of 10mm wide and 100mm long into the conductor layer of the evaluation substrate B, peel off the end and clamp it with a jig. At room temperature, it is measured when it is pulled 35mm in the vertical direction at a speed of 50mm/min. The load (kgf/cm) to obtain the peel strength. A tensile tester ("AC-50C-SL" manufactured by TSE Corporation) was used for the measurement.

[銅箔拉開強度之測定] (1)銅箔之基礎處理 將三井金屬鑛山公司製「3EC-III」(電場銅箔,35μm)的光澤面以微蝕刻劑((MEC公司製「CZ8101」)進行1μm蝕刻而進行銅表面之粗化處理,其次施予防鏽處理(CL8300)。進一步在130℃之烤箱中進行30分鐘加熱處理。將該銅箔稱為CZ銅箔。[Determination of the tensile strength of copper foil] (1) Basic treatment of copper foil The glossy surface of "3EC-III" (electric field copper foil, 35μm) manufactured by Mitsui Metals Mining Co., Ltd. is etched with a microetching agent ("CZ8101" manufactured by MEC Corporation) for 1μm to roughen the copper surface. Rust treatment (CL8300). Further heat treatment in an oven at 130°C for 30 minutes. This copper foil is called CZ copper foil.

(2)內層基板之準備 將形成有內層迴路的玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅層合板(銅箔之厚度18μm,基板之厚度0.4mm,Panasonic公司製「R1515A」)之兩面以微蝕刻劑(MEC公司製「CZ8101」)進行1μm蝕刻後進行銅表面之粗化處理。(2) Preparation of the inner substrate The glass cloth substrate epoxy resin with the inner circuit formed on both sides of the copper laminate (the thickness of the copper foil is 18μm, the thickness of the substrate is 0.4mm, Panasonic company "R1515A") with a microetchant (MEC company " CZ8101”) After 1μm etching, the copper surface is roughened.

(3)銅箔之層合與絕緣層之形成 自樹脂薄片A剝開保護薄膜,使樹脂組成物層露出。使用分批式真空加壓層合體(Nikko/Materials公司製,2階段積聚層合體「CVP700」),欲使樹脂組成物層與內層基板接觸,而層合於內層基板之兩面。層合為,藉由經30秒減壓而使氣壓調整為13hPa以下後,在120℃且壓力0.74MPa下進行30秒壓著而實施。其次,在100℃且壓力0.5MPa下進行60秒熱壓。於該樹脂組成物層上使CZ銅箔的處理面在與上述同樣條件下進行層合。然後在200℃且90分鐘的硬化條件下使樹脂組成物層硬化且形成絕緣層而至做出試樣A。(3) Laminating of copper foil and formation of insulating layer The protective film is peeled from the resin sheet A to expose the resin composition layer. A batch-type vacuum press laminate (manufactured by Nikko/Materials, 2-stage accumulation laminate "CVP700") was used to bring the resin composition layer into contact with the inner substrate and laminate it on both sides of the inner substrate. The lamination is performed by adjusting the air pressure to 13 hPa or less by reducing the pressure for 30 seconds, and then performing pressing at 120° C. and 0.74 MPa for 30 seconds. Next, hot pressing was performed at 100°C and a pressure of 0.5 MPa for 60 seconds. The processed surface of the CZ copper foil was laminated on the resin composition layer under the same conditions as described above. Then, the resin composition layer was cured under curing conditions of 200° C. and 90 minutes to form an insulating layer, and a sample A was made.

<銅箔拉開強度(銅箔密著性)之測定> 將所製作的試樣A切斷成150×30mm之小片。於小片的銅箔部分使用切割器切出寬10mm,長100mm的部分,將銅箔的一端剝開後以夾具夾住,測定在室溫中以50mm/分鐘的速度於垂直方向拉開35mm時的負荷(kgf/cm),求得剝離強度。測定為使用拉伸試驗機(TSE公司製「AC-50C-SL」)。測定為依據日本工業規格(JIS C6481)而進行。<Measurement of copper foil pull-out strength (copper foil adhesion)> The prepared sample A was cut into small pieces of 150×30 mm. Use a cutter to cut out a 10mm wide and 100mm long part of the copper foil part of the small piece, peel off one end of the copper foil and clamp it with a jig, and measure when it is pulled 35mm vertically at a speed of 50mm/min at room temperature The load (kgf/cm), the peel strength is obtained. The measurement used a tensile tester ("AC-50C-SL" manufactured by TSE Corporation). The measurement was performed in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS C6481).

[介電特性(介電率、介電損耗正切)之測定] 自以實施例及比較例所製作的樹脂薄片A剝開保護薄膜,在200℃進行90分鐘加熱而使樹脂組成物層熱硬化後,剝離支持體。將所得之硬化物稱為「評估用硬化物C」。將評估用硬化物C切斷成寬2mm,長80mm之試驗片。對於該試驗片,使用安捷倫科技公司製「HP8362B」,藉由空洞共振攝動法以測定頻率5.8GHz、測定溫度23℃來測定介電率、介電損耗正切。對於3根試驗片進行測定,算出平均值。 且,未使用(C)成分的比較例2之評估用硬化物C因強度過脆弱而難以處理。因此,比較例2之介電特性為無法測定。[Measurement of dielectric properties (dielectric rate, dielectric loss tangent)] The protective film was peeled off from the resin sheet A produced in the example and the comparative example, and after heating at 200° C. for 90 minutes to thermally cure the resin composition layer, the support was peeled off. The obtained cured product is called "evaluation cured product C". The cured product C for evaluation was cut into a test piece with a width of 2 mm and a length of 80 mm. For this test piece, "HP8362B" manufactured by Agilent Technologies was used, and the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent were measured by the cavity resonance perturbation method at a measurement frequency of 5.8 GHz and a measurement temperature of 23°C. The measurement was performed on 3 test pieces, and the average value was calculated. Moreover, the evaluation hardened|cured material C of the comparative example 2 which does not use (C) component is too weak in strength, and it is difficult to handle. Therefore, the dielectric properties of Comparative Example 2 cannot be measured.

[層合性之評估] (1)內層基板之準備 以導體厚35μm形成L(線條:配線寬)/S(空間:間隔寬)=160μm/160μm之櫛歯狀導體圖型的玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅之層合板(基板之厚度0.8mm,Panasonic公司製「R1515A」)的兩面以微蝕刻劑(MEC公司製「CZ8101」)に進行1μm蝕刻後進行銅表面之粗化處理。[Assessment of Laminarity] (1) Preparation of inner substrate The conductor thickness is 35μm to form L (line: wiring width)/S (space: interval width)=160μm/160μm, a glass cloth base material with a grid-like conductor pattern, epoxy resin laminate on both sides of copper (substrate thickness 0.8 mm, "R1515A" manufactured by Panasonic), both sides are etched with a micro-etching agent ("CZ8101" manufactured by MEC) for 1 μm, and then the copper surface is roughened.

(2)樹脂薄片之層合 自樹脂薄片A剝開保護薄膜,露出樹脂組成物層。使用分批式真空加壓層合體(Nikko/Materials公司製之2階段積聚層合體「CVP700」),欲使樹脂組成物層與玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅層合板接觸,層合於玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅層合板之兩面。層合為在30秒減壓下使氣壓調整為13hPa以下後,藉由在120℃且壓力0.74MPa下進行30秒壓著而實施。其次在100℃且壓力0.5MPa下進行60秒熱壓。(2) Laminating of resin sheet The protective film was peeled from the resin sheet A to expose the resin composition layer. Using a batch-type vacuum press laminate (two-stage accumulation laminate "CVP700" manufactured by Nikko/Materials), the resin composition layer is to be in contact with the glass cloth substrate epoxy resin on both sides of the copper laminate, and then laminated The epoxy resin on both sides of the glass cloth substrate is pasted on both sides of the copper laminate. The lamination was carried out by adjusting the air pressure to 13 hPa or less under reduced pressure for 30 seconds, and then performing pressing at 120°C and 0.74 MPa for 30 seconds. Next, hot pressing is performed at 100°C and a pressure of 0.5 MPa for 60 seconds.

(3)樹脂組成物層之熱硬化 其後,將層合樹脂薄片之玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅層合板投入於100℃之烤箱中進行30分鐘加熱,其次移至180℃之烤箱而進行30分鐘加熱,使樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化後形成絕緣層。其後剝離支持體,得到具有絕緣層、玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面貼銅層合板及絕緣層之順序的硬化基板D。(3) Thermal curing of resin composition layer After that, the glass cloth substrate epoxy resin double-sided copper-clad laminate of the laminated resin sheet was put into an oven at 100°C for 30 minutes heating, and then moved to an oven at 180°C and heated for 30 minutes to make the resin composition The layer is thermally cured to form an insulating layer. After that, the support was peeled off to obtain a hardened substrate D having an insulating layer, a glass cloth base epoxy resin double-sided copper laminate, and an insulating layer in this order.

(4)層合性評估 硬化基板D的絕緣層中之導體上與此以外的部分之凹凸差(Rt:最大的peak-to-valley)之值為使用非接觸型表面粗度計(VICO INSTRUMENTS製WYKO NT3300),藉由VSI模式,及10倍透鏡,將測定範圍設定在1.2mm×0.91mm而得到之數值而求得。且當層合後無空洞產生,且於導體上與此以外之部分的凹凸差未達5μm時評估為「○」,於層合後無空洞產生,但導體上與此以外的部分之凹凸差為5μm以上時評估為「△」,於層合後產生空洞時評估為「×」。(4) Laminarity evaluation The value of the unevenness difference (Rt: maximum peak-to-valley) between the conductor in the insulating layer of the hardened substrate D and the other parts is using a non-contact surface roughness meter (WYKO NT3300 manufactured by VICO INSTRUMENTS). VSI mode, and 10 times lens, the measurement range is set to 1.2mm × 0.91mm to obtain the value. And when there is no void after lamination, and the unevenness difference between the conductor and the other part is less than 5μm, it is evaluated as "○". There is no void after lamination, but the unevenness difference between the conductor and the other part When it is 5μm or more, it is evaluated as "△", and when voids are generated after lamination, it is evaluated as "×".

Figure 02_image071
Figure 02_image071

Figure 02_image073
Figure 02_image073

Figure 02_image075
Figure 02_image075

對於實施例1~23,即使為未含有(D)成分~(H)成分之情況下,且有某程度之差異,亦確認到與上述實施例之同樣結果。Regarding Examples 1 to 23, even when the components (D) to (H) are not contained, and there is a certain degree of difference, the same results as the above-mentioned examples were confirmed.

11A:標線 12B:標線 13a:橡膠栓 13b:橡膠栓 14:溫度計 10a:溫度測定用試驗管 10b:溫度測定用試驗管11A: Marking 12B: Marking 13a: Rubber plug 13b: Rubber plug 14: Thermometer 10a: Test tube for temperature measurement 10b: Test tube for temperature measurement

[圖1]圖1表示使用於熱硬化性樹脂之液狀、半固體成分狀,及固體成分狀之判定的2根試驗管之一例子的概略側面圖。[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of an example of two test tubes used for judging liquid, semi-solid and solid components of thermosetting resin.

Claims (16)

一種樹脂組成物,其特徵為含有(A)具有聯苯基型結構的馬來醯亞胺化合物、 (B)液狀或半固體成分狀之硬化劑,及 (C)高分子量成分。A resin composition characterized by containing (A) a maleimide compound having a biphenyl type structure, (B) Hardener in liquid or semi-solid form, and (C) High molecular weight components. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(A)成分為下述式(A-3)所示者;
Figure 03_image077
式(A-3)中,R3 及R8 表示馬來醯亞胺基,R4 、R5 、R6 及R7 各獨立表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,R9 及R10 各獨立表示取代基;a1及b1各獨立表示0~4的整數,m1及m2各獨立表示1~10的整數,n表示1~100的整數。
The resin composition of claim 1, wherein component (A) is represented by the following formula (A-3);
Figure 03_image077
In formula (A-3), R 3 and R 8 represent a maleimide group, R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and R 9 and R 10 each Each independently represents a substituent; a1 and b1 each independently represent an integer of 0-4, m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 1-10, and n represents an integer of 1-100.
如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(A)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為10質量%以上40質量%以下。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the content of the component (A) is 10% by mass or more and 40% by mass when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(B)成分為選自胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑、(甲基)丙烯酸系非固體成分狀硬化劑、烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑、馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑,及丁二烯系非固體成分狀硬化劑的至少1種。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein component (B) is selected from the group consisting of amine-based non-solid component-like hardeners, (meth)acrylic-based non-solid component-like hardeners, allyl-based non-solid component-like hardeners, At least one of maleimide-based non-solid component-like hardeners and butadiene-based non-solid component-like hardeners. 如請求項4之樹脂組成物,其中(B)成分為烯丙基系非固體成分狀硬化劑及馬來醯亞胺系非固體成分狀硬化劑中至少任一種。The resin composition of claim 4, wherein the component (B) is at least one of an allyl-based non-solid component-like hardener and a maleimide-based non-solid component-like hardener. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(B)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為0.1質量%以上15質量%以下。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the content of component (B) is 0.1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less when the nonvolatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(C)成分為熱塑性樹脂。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein component (C) is a thermoplastic resin. 如請求項7之樹脂組成物,其中熱塑性樹脂為選自聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂及苯氧基樹脂中至少1種。The resin composition of claim 7, wherein the thermoplastic resin is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyimide resin, polycarbonate resin and phenoxy resin. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中(C)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為0.5質量%以上10質量%以下。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the content of component (C) is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中進一步含有(D)無機填充材。The resin composition of claim 1, which further contains (D) an inorganic filler. 如請求項10之樹脂組成物,其中(D)成分的含有量在將樹脂組成物中之不揮發成分作為100質量%時,為50質量%以上。The resin composition of claim 10, wherein the content of component (D) is 50% by mass or more when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其為使用於絕緣層形成上。The resin composition of claim 1, which is used for forming an insulating layer. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其為使用於形成導體層時的絕緣層形成上。The resin composition of claim 1, which is used for forming an insulating layer when forming a conductor layer. 一種樹脂薄片,其特徵為含有支持體、設置於該支持體上的含有如請求項1~13中任1項之樹脂組成物的樹脂組成物層。A resin sheet characterized by comprising a support, and a resin composition layer containing the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 13 provided on the support. 一種印刷配線板,其特徵為含有藉由如請求項1~13中任1項之樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成的絕緣層。A printed wiring board characterized by including an insulating layer formed of a cured product of the resin composition of any one of claims 1-13. 一種半導體裝置,其特徵為含有如請求項15之印刷配線板。A semiconductor device characterized by including a printed wiring board as claimed in claim 15.
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TWI771868B (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-07-21 大陸商廣東生益科技股份有限公司 A thermosetting resin composition and prepreg, laminate and high frequency circuit substrate containing the same
TWI805377B (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-06-11 聯茂電子股份有限公司 Thermal-curable resin composition, prepreg, laminates, printed circuit board using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI771868B (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-07-21 大陸商廣東生益科技股份有限公司 A thermosetting resin composition and prepreg, laminate and high frequency circuit substrate containing the same
TWI805377B (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-06-11 聯茂電子股份有限公司 Thermal-curable resin composition, prepreg, laminates, printed circuit board using the same

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