TW202030040A - Laser head module of laser debonding apparatus - Google Patents

Laser head module of laser debonding apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW202030040A
TW202030040A TW109103276A TW109103276A TW202030040A TW 202030040 A TW202030040 A TW 202030040A TW 109103276 A TW109103276 A TW 109103276A TW 109103276 A TW109103276 A TW 109103276A TW 202030040 A TW202030040 A TW 202030040A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
laser
head module
laser head
air
substrate
Prior art date
Application number
TW109103276A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI735149B (en
Inventor
崔在浚
金南成
金秉祿
俞鍾在
朴赴省
Original Assignee
南韓商鐳射希股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 南韓商鐳射希股份有限公司 filed Critical 南韓商鐳射希股份有限公司
Publication of TW202030040A publication Critical patent/TW202030040A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI735149B publication Critical patent/TWI735149B/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • B23K26/0648Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising lenses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/073Shaping the laser spot
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/1462Nozzles; Features related to nozzles
    • B23K26/1464Supply to, or discharge from, nozzles of media, e.g. gas, powder, wire
    • B23K26/147Features outside the nozzle for feeding the fluid stream towards the workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

A laser head module of a laser debonding apparatus of the present invention is a laser head module of a laser debonding apparatus for selectively melting soldering of at least one or more electronic components disposed on a substrate to debond the electronic component from the substrate, the module comprising: an annular housing; an optical lens module provided in the housing to enlarge or reduce a beam generated from a laser oscillator; a fixing bracket coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the housing; a clamp member coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the housing; a blowing means provided at one side of the clamp member for blowing air toward the electronic component on the substrate; and a sucking means provided on the other side of the clamp member so as to face the blowing means for sucking the electronic component separated from the substrate by the blowing means.

Description

雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組Laser head module of laser stripping device

本發明有關雷射剝離裝置,更詳細地,有關可透過雷射照射來以不污染基板的方式去除焊接處熔融的電子部件的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組。The present invention relates to a laser peeling device, and in more detail, it relates to a laser head module of a laser peeling device that can remove electronic components melted in solder joints without contaminating the substrate through laser irradiation.

在產業用雷射加工中,具有微米(μm)級的精密度的應用領域為微雷射加工,廣泛用於半導體產業、顯示器產業、印刷電路板(PCB)產業、智慧手機產業等。用於所有電子設備的儲存晶片中,為了實現積集度和性能及超高速通訊速度,技術朝向最大限度地縮小電路線寬與線寬間隔的方向發展,但,目前僅透過縮小電路線寬與線寬間隔無法實現所要求的技術水準,僅處於以垂直方向層疊多個儲存晶片的水平。臺灣積體電路製造股份有限公司(TSMC)已經研發了層疊至128層為止的層疊技術,三星電子、SK海力士等將層疊至72層為止的技術適用於大量生產。In industrial laser processing, the application field with micron (μm) precision is micro laser processing, which is widely used in the semiconductor industry, display industry, printed circuit board (PCB) industry, smart phone industry, etc. In the storage chips used in all electronic devices, in order to achieve integration, performance, and ultra-high-speed communication speed, the technology is developing in the direction of minimizing the circuit line width and line width interval. However, currently only by reducing the circuit line width and The line width interval cannot achieve the required technical level, and is only at the level of stacking multiple storage chips in a vertical direction. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (TSMC) has developed a lamination technology up to 128 layers, and Samsung Electronics, SK Hynix, etc. have applied the technology up to 72 layers for mass production.

並且,正在積極研究研發將儲存晶片、微處理器晶片、圖形處理器晶片、無線處理器晶片、感測器處理器晶片等封裝於1個組裝件的技術,相當高水準的技術已經實戰適用。In addition, it is actively researching and developing technologies for packaging storage chips, microprocessor chips, graphics processor chips, wireless processor chips, and sensor processor chips in one assembly. A fairly high level of technology has been practically applicable.

但是,在之前提及的技術研發過程中,在超高速/超高容量半導體晶片內部中,更多的電子參與訊號處理工序,因此,耗電量變大,提出了與發熱有關的冷卻處理技術。並且,為了實現與更多的訊號有關的作為超高速訊號處理及超高頻訊號處理的要求事項,提出了需以超高速傳遞大量的電訊號的技術。並且,訊號線需變多,無法以一維引線方式處理向半導體晶片外部的訊號端口線,實際適用在半導體晶片下部以二維處理的球柵陣列(BGA)方式(稱為扇入型球柵陣列(Fan-In BGA)或扇入型晶圓級封裝(Fan-in Wafer-Level-Package(FIWLP)))、在晶片下部的超微細球柵陣列層下方隔著訊號配線再排列層(Signal Layout Redistribution Layer)在其下部設置二次微細球柵陣列層的方式(稱為扇出型球柵陣列(Fan-Out BGA)或扇出型晶圓級封裝(Fan-Out Wafer-Level-Package(FOWLP))或扇出型面板級封裝(Fan-Out Panel-Level-Package))方式。However, in the aforementioned technology research and development process, in the ultra-high-speed/ultra-high-capacity semiconductor chip, more electrons are involved in the signal processing process. Therefore, the power consumption becomes larger, and the cooling processing technology related to heat generation is proposed. In addition, in order to realize the requirements of ultra-high-speed signal processing and ultra-high-frequency signal processing related to more signals, a technology that needs to transmit a large number of electrical signals at ultra-high speed has been proposed. In addition, the number of signal lines needs to increase, and it is impossible to process the signal port lines to the outside of the semiconductor chip in a one-dimensional lead method. It is actually suitable for the ball grid array (BGA) method of two-dimensional processing in the lower part of the semiconductor chip (called fan-in ball grid). Array (Fan-In BGA) or Fan-in Wafer-Level-Package (FIWLP)), the signal wiring rearrangement layer (Signal Layout Redistribution Layer) is a method in which a secondary micro-ball grid array layer (called Fan-Out BGA) or Fan-Out Wafer-Level-Package (Fan-Out Wafer-Level-Package ( FOWLP)) or Fan-Out Panel-Level-Package (Fan-Out Panel-Level-Package)).

最近,在半導體晶片的情況下,包括環氧模塑料(EMC,Epoxy-Mold Compound)層的厚度為200μm以下的產品正上市。為了將如上所述的厚度僅為數百微米的微米級的超輕薄型半導體晶片附著於超輕薄型印刷電路板,若適用如作為以往的表面封裝技術(SMT)標準工序的熱回流爐(Thermal Reflow Oven)技術的質量回流(MR)工序,則半導體晶片在100~300℃的空氣溫度環境內露出數百秒的時間,因此,由於熱膨脹係數(CTE;Coefficient of Thermal Expansion)差異,產生晶片-邊緣翹起(Chip-Boundary Warpage)、印刷電路板-邊緣翹起(PCB-Boundary Warpage)、熱衝擊隨機鍵合失效(Random-Bonding Failure by Thermal Shock)等多種形態的焊料焊接粘結不良。Recently, in the case of semiconductor wafers, products including an epoxy-mold compound (EMC, Epoxy-Mold Compound) layer with a thickness of 200 μm or less are on the market. In order to attach the above-mentioned ultra-light and thin semiconductor wafers with a thickness of only a few hundred micrometers to the ultra-light and thin printed circuit boards, the thermal reflow oven (Thermal) which is the standard process of the conventional surface mount technology (SMT) In the mass reflow (MR) process of Reflow Oven technology, the semiconductor wafer is exposed for hundreds of seconds in an air temperature environment of 100-300°C. Therefore, due to the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), the wafer- Chip-Boundary Warpage, PCB-Boundary Warpage, Random-Bonding Failure by Thermal Shock and other forms of solder bonding are poor.

由此,在以往,為了對包括如上所述的原因的焊接工序上產生的各種形態的電子部件的焊接不良進行返工,研發了局部加熱(Localized Heating)技術,其中,最近研究的最積極的領域為借助雷射束照射的焊接剝離技術。Therefore, in the past, in order to rework various forms of soldering defects of electronic components caused by the soldering process including the above-mentioned reasons, localized heating technology has been developed. Among them, the most active area of recent research It is the welding peeling technology by means of laser beam irradiation.

以往的借助雷射束照射的剝離技術具有非接觸式的優點,雷射直接被半導體晶片吸收的方法為一次性吸熱機理,因此,具有沒有熱膨脹係數的差異引起的熱衝擊的優點,僅在需要的時間內執行非常局部的加熱,因此,具有低耗電、使總熱量輸入最小化、使熱衝擊最小化、使處理時間最小化等各種優點。The previous peeling technology by laser beam irradiation has the advantage of non-contact. The method in which the laser is directly absorbed by the semiconductor wafer is a one-time heat absorption mechanism. Therefore, it has the advantage of no thermal shock caused by the difference in thermal expansion coefficient. Very local heating is performed within the time period, so it has various advantages such as low power consumption, minimized total heat input, minimized thermal shock, and minimized processing time.

另一方面,通常所知的雷射焊接裝置的雷射頭模組按壓焊接對象物(半導體晶片或積體電路(IC))數秒並照射雷射來進行焊接的方式,照射與半導體晶片或積體電路大小相對應的面光源形態的雷射來進行焊接。On the other hand, the laser head module of the generally known laser welding device presses the welding object (semiconductor chip or integrated circuit (IC)) for several seconds and irradiates the laser to perform the welding. Welding is carried out with a laser in the form of a surface light source corresponding to the size of the body circuit.

對於這種加壓方式的雷射頭模組,參照韓國授權專利第10-1245356號(以下,稱為「現有文獻」),記載了透過真空吸附半導體晶片並使面光源形態的雷射向半導體晶片照射的吸附模組和包括其的加壓頭結構。For this pressurized laser head module, refer to Korean Granted Patent No. 10-1245356 (hereinafter referred to as "existing document"), which states that the semiconductor chip is sucked by vacuum and the laser in the form of a surface light source is directed toward the semiconductor A suction module for wafer irradiation and a pressure head structure including the same.

但是,如上所述的現有加壓方式的雷射頭模組中,加壓頭與雷射照射部製造為一個模組並驅動,因此,在對如半導體帶的多個半導體晶片進行焊接的情況下,以與多個半導體晶片數量相同的次數重複對一個半導體晶片進行加壓並照射面光源形態的雷射的動作。However, in the conventional pressurized laser head module as described above, the presser head and the laser irradiation part are manufactured as one module and driven. Therefore, when welding a plurality of semiconductor chips such as semiconductor tapes Next, the operation of pressing one semiconductor wafer and irradiating a laser in the form of a surface light source is repeated the same number of times as the number of semiconductor wafers.

由此,用於焊接多個半導體晶片的整體作業時間增加,且隨著追加搭載加熱頭,具有整體裝備的價格急劇增加的問題。As a result, the overall work time for soldering a plurality of semiconductor wafers increases, and with the addition of a heating head, there is a problem that the price of the overall equipment increases sharply.

另一方面,即使代替上述加壓頭方式將借助雷射束照射的雷射頭模組適用於剝離裝置,但是,目前,工作人員利用工具被雷射分離的電子部件一一透過手工作業去除或利用額外的噴射裝置去除,因此,不僅具有基板被加熱及熔融的焊接液污染的問題,還具有工作人員被雷射頭模組的高熱受到安全事故的危險。On the other hand, even if the laser head module irradiated by the laser beam is applied to the peeling device instead of the above-mentioned pressurizing head method, at present, the electronic components separated by the laser by the staff using tools are removed or manually removed by hand. The use of an additional spraying device to remove, therefore, not only has the problem of the substrate being contaminated by the heated and molten soldering liquid, but also has the risk of safety accidents caused by the high heat of the laser head module.

因此,本發明用於解決如上所述的問題,本發明的目的在於,提供透過吹氣及抽吸方式沒有基板的污染地直接在其位置去除借助雷射照射熔融的電子部件的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組。Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems. The object of the present invention is to provide a laser peeling device that directly removes electronic components melted by laser irradiation at its position without contamination of the substrate by means of air blowing and suction. The laser head module.

用於實現上述目的的本發明為選擇性地溶化配置於基板上的至少一個電子部件的焊接處來用於從基板剝離電子部件的雷射剝離裝置,包括:環形的外殼;光學透鏡模組,設置於上述外殼內來放大或縮小從雷射振盪器生成的光束;固定支架,與上述外殼的外周面相結合;夾具部件,與上述外殼的外周面相結合;送風單元,設置於上述夾具部件的一側來朝向基板的電子部件噴氣;以及抽吸單元,以與送風單元相向的方式設置於上述夾具部件的另一側,透過送風單元吸入從基板分離的電子部件。The present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object is a laser peeling device that selectively melts the soldering place of at least one electronic component arranged on a substrate to peel the electronic component from the substrate, including: a ring-shaped housing; an optical lens module, Is arranged in the housing to enlarge or reduce the light beam generated from the laser oscillator; the fixing bracket is combined with the outer peripheral surface of the housing; the clamp part is combined with the outer peripheral surface of the housing; the air supply unit is provided in one of the clamp parts The electronic component blows air from the side toward the substrate; and a suction unit is provided on the other side of the jig member so as to face the blower unit, and sucks the electronic components separated from the substrate through the blower unit.

並且,在上述外殼內還包括選擇性地轉換從雷射振盪器生成的光束的形狀之後向光學透鏡模組傳遞的光束整形器。In addition, the housing further includes a beam shaper that selectively converts the shape of the light beam generated from the laser oscillator and transmits it to the optical lens module.

並且,上述光束整形器將從雷射振盪器生成的圓形雷射束轉換為方形的光束。In addition, the above-mentioned beam shaper converts the circular laser beam generated from the laser oscillator into a square beam.

並且,上述送風單元包括:固定板,與夾具部件固定結合;支撐框架,與上述固定板的一端鉸鏈結合;以及空氣噴嘴,與上述支撐框架相結合來噴射從壓氣機(compressor)供給的空氣。In addition, the air blowing unit includes: a fixed plate fixedly coupled to the clamp member; a supporting frame hingedly coupled to one end of the fixed plate; and an air nozzle coupled with the supporting frame to spray air supplied from a compressor.

並且,上述抽吸單元包括:固定板,與夾具部件固定結合;支撐框架,與上述固定板的一端鉸鏈結合;以及漏斗部件,與上述支撐框架相結合來透過壓氣機的吸力吸入電子部件。In addition, the suction unit includes: a fixing plate fixedly coupled to the clamp member; a supporting frame hingedly coupled to one end of the fixing plate; and a funnel member coupled to the supporting frame to suck the electronic components through the suction of the compressor.

並且,上述夾具部件在上述固定支架的下端以具有朝向下方逐漸變窄的圓錐形狀的方式形成為一體,並以中空為中心來在本體內部的左右側分別向下傾斜地陰刻形成用於構成送風單元和抽吸單元的空氣流路。In addition, the clamp member is integrally formed at the lower end of the fixing bracket to have a conical shape gradually narrowing downward, and is formed with a hollow center on the left and right sides of the inside of the body so as to form an air blower. The air flow path of the unit and the suction unit.

並且,構成上述送風單元與抽吸單元的空氣流路的相向的末端部分別呈噴嘴形狀和漏斗形狀。In addition, the opposite end portions of the air flow paths constituting the air blowing unit and the suction unit have a nozzle shape and a funnel shape, respectively.

並且,上述抽吸單元的吸入路徑的一部分還連接設置有電子部件回收桶。In addition, an electronic component recycling bin is connected to a part of the suction path of the suction unit.

並且,借助上述送風單元的空氣噴射與借助抽吸單元的空氣吸入透過一個壓氣機同時執行。In addition, the air injection by the above-mentioned air blowing unit and the air suction by the suction unit are performed simultaneously through one compressor.

並且,在上述外殼、光學透鏡模組、固定支架分別設置有多個且分割配置的狀態下,從各上述光學透鏡模組照射的雷射束的至少一部分重疊照射於基板的規定區域,上述夾具部件、送風單元及抽吸單元設置於多個上述外殼中的一個。In addition, in a state where the housing, the optical lens module, and the fixing bracket are each provided in a plurality and arranged separately, at least a part of the laser beam irradiated from each of the optical lens modules is overlapped and irradiated on a predetermined area of the substrate, the fixture The components, the air blowing unit, and the suction unit are provided in one of a plurality of the aforementioned housings.

如上所述的本發明具有如下的效果,即,本發明形成雙矩形光束來向電子部件的焊接處照射,因此,相比於從以往的雷射剝離裝置中照射單輪光束的情況,可改善10~20度水平的溫度偏差,因此,可防止在剝離處理過程中作為薄的軟性基板的軟性印刷電路板(FPCB)被熱損傷燃燒或融化等的問題。The present invention as described above has the following effect. That is, the present invention forms a double rectangular beam to irradiate the solder joints of electronic components. Therefore, compared with the case of irradiating a single-wheel beam from a conventional laser peeling device, it can be improved by 10%. The temperature deviation at the level of -20 degrees, therefore, can prevent the flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) as a thin flexible substrate from being thermally damaged, burning or melting during the peeling process.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific examples are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to describe in detail as follows.

在本說明書中使用的術語僅用於說明特定實施例,並不限定本發明。除非在文脈上明確表示不同,單數的表達包括複數的表達。在本說明書中,「包括」、「具有」或「具備」等的術語用於指定在本說明書中記載的特徵、數字、步驟、動作、結構要素、部件或它們的組合的存在,而不是事先排除一個或一個以上的其他特徵或數字、步驟、動作、結構要素、部件或它們的組合的存在或附加可能性。The terms used in this specification are only used to describe specific embodiments and do not limit the present invention. Unless the difference is clearly expressed in context, singular expressions include plural expressions. In this specification, terms such as "include", "have" or "have" are used to designate the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, structural elements, components, or their combinations described in this specification, rather than prior Exclude the existence or additional possibility of one or more other features or numbers, steps, actions, structural elements, components or their combinations.

在本說明書中,除非另行定義,包括技術或科學術語的在此使用的所有術語呈現與本發明所屬技術領域的普通技術人員通常所理解的含義相同的含義。In this specification, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein including technical or scientific terms have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs.

與通常使用的詞典所定義的含義相同的術語應當解釋為具有與關聯技術的前後文所具有含義一致的含義,除非在本說明書中明確定義,不應解釋為理想或過於形式上的含義。Terms that have the same meaning as defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the meanings of the context of the related technology, unless they are clearly defined in this specification, and should not be interpreted as ideal or excessively formal meanings.

以下,所附的圖1為本發明一實施例的雷射剝離裝置的單光束模組的示意圖,圖2為借助本發明一實施例的剝離裝置照射單雷射束的軟性印刷電路板的圖像。Hereinafter, attached Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a single beam module of a laser stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a diagram of a flexible printed circuit board irradiated with a single laser beam by the stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention Like.

參照上述圖1,本發明的雷射剝離裝置根據一實施例具有單一的雷射模組310,由此,向軟性印刷電路板上照射單雷射束。在此情況下,參照圖2,借助上述第一雷射模組310照射的雷射束以變形為方形光束形狀的狀態向基板上照射。1, the laser stripping device of the present invention has a single laser module 310 according to an embodiment, whereby a single laser beam is irradiated onto the flexible printed circuit board. In this case, referring to FIG. 2, the laser beam irradiated by the first laser module 310 is irradiated onto the substrate in a state deformed into a square beam shape.

即,藉由上述雷射模組310照射的雷射束將焊接處不良部的溫度選擇性地加熱至焊接處被熔融的剝離溫度,使電子部件處於可從基板去除的狀態,接著,透過規定形態的噴射裝置(參照圖5及圖6)從基板吸入並去除上述焊接處熔融的不良電子部件。That is, the temperature of the defective part of the solder joint is selectively heated to the peeling temperature at which the solder joint is melted by the laser beam irradiated by the above-mentioned laser module 310, so that the electronic component is in a state that can be removed from the substrate. The spray device of the form (refer to FIGS. 5 and 6) sucks and removes defective electronic components in the solder joints described above from the substrate.

以下,參照所附的圖3及圖4並根據一實施例對本發明的雙光束構成及工作關係進行具體說明。Hereinafter, the configuration and working relationship of the dual beams of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 attached and according to an embodiment.

圖3為本發明一實施例的雷射剝離裝置的結構示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a laser stripping device according to an embodiment of the invention.

在上述圖3中,雷射照射部的雷射模組310分別包括具有冷卻裝置316的雷射振盪器311、光束整形器312、光學透鏡模組313、驅動裝置314、控制裝置315以及供電部317。3, the laser module 310 of the laser irradiation unit includes a laser oscillator 311 with a cooling device 316, a beam shaper 312, an optical lens module 313, a driving device 314, a control device 315, and a power supply unit. 317.

上述雷射振盪器311生成具有規定範圍的波長和輸出功率的雷射束。如一例,雷射振盪器可為具有「750nm至1200nm」或「1400nm至1600nm」或「1800nm至2200nm」或「2500nm至3200nm」的波長的雷射二極體(Laser Diode,LD)、稀土摻雜光纖雷射器(Rare-Earth-Doped Fiber Laser)或稀土摻雜晶體雷射器(Rare-Earth-Doped Crystal Laser),與此不同地,可包括具有755nm的波長的用於釋放變石雷射的介質或者具有1064nm或1320nm的波長的用於市場釔鋁石榴石晶體(Nd:YAG)雷射的介質。The above-mentioned laser oscillator 311 generates a laser beam having a predetermined range of wavelength and output power. For example, the laser oscillator can be a laser diode (LD) with a wavelength of "750nm to 1200nm" or "1400nm to 1600nm" or "1800nm to 2200nm" or "2500nm to 3200nm", rare earth doped Rare-Earth-Doped Fiber Laser or Rare-Earth-Doped Crystal Laser (Rare-Earth-Doped Crystal Laser), differently, can include a 755nm wavelength for releasing alexandrite mine The medium used for the yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd: YAG) laser with a wavelength of 1064nm or 1320nm.

光束整形器(beam shaper)312將在雷射振盪器311中發生並透過光纖維傳遞的點(spot)形態的雷射轉換為具有平頂的面光源(Area Beam)形態。光束整形器312可包括方形光管(Square Light Pipe)、衍射光器件(Diffractive Optical Element,DOE)或微透鏡陣列(Micro-Lens Array,MLA)。The beam shaper 312 converts the spot-shaped laser generated in the laser oscillator 311 and transmitted through the optical fiber into a flat-topped area light source (Area Beam). The beam shaper 312 may include a square light pipe (Square Light Pipe), a Diffractive Optical Element (DOE), or a Micro-Lens Array (MLA).

光學透鏡模組313調整在光束整形器中轉換為面光源形態的雷射束的大小,來向安裝於印刷電路板的電子部件或照射區域照射。光學透鏡模組透過多個透鏡的結合構成光學儀。The optical lens module 313 adjusts the size of the laser beam converted into a surface light source in the beam shaper to irradiate the electronic components mounted on the printed circuit board or the irradiation area. The optical lens module constitutes an optical instrument through the combination of a plurality of lenses.

驅動裝置314相對於照射面移動雷射模組的距離及位置,控制裝置315透過控制驅動裝置314來調整雷射束到達照射面時的光束形狀、光束面積大小、光束亮度及光束照射角度。控制裝置315控制驅動裝置314之外,還可綜合控制雷射模組310各部的工作。The driving device 314 moves the distance and position of the laser module relative to the irradiation surface. The control device 315 controls the driving device 314 to adjust the beam shape, beam area, beam brightness, and beam irradiation angle when the laser beam reaches the irradiation surface. In addition to controlling the driving device 314, the control device 315 can also comprehensively control the work of each part of the laser module 310.

另一方面,雷射輸出調整部370根據透過使用人員端口接收的程序或預設的程序控制從與各雷射模組310相對應的供電部317向各雷射模組310供給的電量。雷射輸出調整部370從一個以上的攝像機模組350接收照射面上的各部件、各區域或整體剝離狀態信息並據此控制各供電部317。與此不同地,從雷射輸出調整部370的控制信息向各雷射模組310的控制裝置315傳遞,還可提供在各控制裝置315中控制各自對應的供電部317的回饋訊號。On the other hand, the laser output adjustment unit 370 controls the amount of power supplied from the power supply unit 317 corresponding to each laser module 310 to each laser module 310 according to a program received through the user port or a preset program. The laser output adjustment unit 370 receives the peeling state information of each component, each area, or the whole on the irradiation surface from one or more camera modules 350 and controls each power supply unit 317 accordingly. In contrast, the control information from the laser output adjustment unit 370 is transmitted to the control device 315 of each laser module 310, and a feedback signal for controlling the corresponding power supply unit 317 in each control device 315 can also be provided.

可透過這種功能調節雷射束的大小與輸出來執行照射面內的多個電子部件與基板之間的接合或去除照射面內的多個電子部件與基板之間的接合。尤其,在從基板上去除受損的電子部件的情況下,隨著將雷射束的面積最小化為相應電子部件區域,可使透過雷射束向位於基板的相鄰的其他電子部件或正常電子部件施加的熱量最小化,由此,可僅去除作為去除對象的受損的電子部件。Through this function, the size and output of the laser beam can be adjusted to perform bonding between a plurality of electronic components and the substrate in the irradiation surface or to remove the bonding between a plurality of electronic components and the substrate in the irradiation surface. In particular, in the case of removing damaged electronic components from the substrate, as the area of the laser beam is minimized to the corresponding electronic component area, the laser beam can be transmitted to other electronic components adjacent to the substrate or normal The heat applied to the electronic components is minimized, and thereby, only the damaged electronic components that are the object of removal can be removed.

另一方面,在使各雷射模組釋放具有互不相同的波長的雷射束的情況下,雷射照射部可由具有包括於電子部件的多個材料層(例:環氧塑封料層,矽層,焊接層)各自很好地吸收的波長的個別雷射模組構成。On the other hand, in the case of causing each laser module to emit laser beams with mutually different wavelengths, the laser irradiation section may have multiple material layers included in the electronic components (e.g., epoxy molding compound layer, The silicon layer, the solder layer) are composed of individual laser modules that each absorb wavelengths well.

因此,本發明的雷射剝離裝置使電子部件的溫度和如作為印刷電路板或電子部件電極之間的連接材質的焊接(Solder)的中間接合材料的溫度選擇性地上升為不同溫度,從而可執行最佳化的接合(Attaching or Bonding)或分離(Detaching or Debonding)工序。Therefore, the laser peeling device of the present invention selectively raises the temperature of the electronic component and the temperature of the intermediate bonding material such as the solder (Solder) as the connection material between the printed circuit board or the electrode of the electronic component to different temperatures. Perform optimized bonding (Attaching or Bonding) or separation (Detaching or Debonding) processes.

具體地,可均透射電子部件的環氧塑封料模塑層與矽層來使焊接層吸收各雷射束的所有能源,還可使雷射束不透射環氧塑封料模塑層並對電子部件的表面進行加熱來使熱量向電子部件下部的焊接部傳遞。Specifically, the epoxy plastic molding layer and the silicon layer of electronic components can be transmitted equally to make the soldering layer absorb all the energy of each laser beam, and the laser beam can also be opaque to the epoxy plastic molding layer and the electrons The surface of the component is heated to transfer the heat to the soldering part of the lower part of the electronic component.

圖4為本發明一實施例的雷射光學儀的結構示意圖。4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a laser optical instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention.

上述圖4為可適用於本發明的結構最簡單光學儀,若從光束傳輸光纖維410釋放的雷射束透過凸鏡420整列交點並向光束整形器430入射,則在光束整形器430將點形態的雷射束轉換為平坦(Flat-Top)形態的面光源A1,從光束整形器430輸出的正方形雷射束A1透過凹鏡440放大為所需的大小以放大的面光源A2向成像面S照射。4 is the simplest optical instrument that can be applied to the present invention. If the laser beam released from the beam transmission optical fiber 410 passes through the convex lens 420 to align the intersections and enters the beam shaper 430, the beam shaper 430 will The laser beam is converted to a flat-top surface light source A1. The square laser beam A1 output from the beam shaper 430 is enlarged to the required size through the concave mirror 440, and the enlarged surface light source A2 is directed to the imaging surface S irradiation.

以下,參照圖5及圖6對本發明的雷射頭模組的結構及工作關係進行詳細說明。首先,在下述內容中,本發明的雷射頭模組600包括在如上所述的雷射模組中除雷射振盪器311、冷卻裝置316、驅動裝置314等之外的一部分結構。Hereinafter, the structure and working relationship of the laser head module of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. First of all, in the following content, the laser head module 600 of the present invention includes a part of the structure of the laser module described above except for the laser oscillator 311, the cooling device 316, the driving device 314, and the like.

圖5為本發明一實施例的雷射頭模組的外觀立體圖。5 is a perspective view of the appearance of a laser head module according to an embodiment of the invention.

在所附的圖5中,首先上述雷射頭模組600包括環形的外殼610,上述外殼610的上端與光束傳輸光纖維410相連接,來使從雷射振盪器311生成的雷射束向外殼610的內部傳遞。In the attached FIG. 5, first, the laser head module 600 includes a ring-shaped housing 610, and the upper end of the housing 610 is connected to the beam transmission optical fiber 410 to direct the laser beam generated from the laser oscillator 311 to The inside of the housing 610 transfers.

在上述外殼610內具有將從雷射振盪器311生成的圓弧形光束轉換為方形光束的光束整形器430,在上述光束整形器430的下部插入配置有以符合用途的方式放大或縮小透過上述光束整形器的方形光束的光學透鏡模組313等。Inside the housing 610 is a beam shaper 430 that converts the arc-shaped beam generated from the laser oscillator 311 into a square beam. The lower part of the beam shaper 430 is inserted and arranged to enlarge or reduce the transmission according to the application. The optical lens module 313 of the square beam of the beam shaper.

本發明的特徵在於,若透過從上述雷射頭模組600照射的雷射束對電子部件的焊接處進行熔融,則用於去除其的噴射裝置的結構形成為一體。The present invention is characterized in that if the solder joints of the electronic components are melted by the laser beam irradiated from the above-mentioned laser head module 600, the structure of the spray device for removing them is integrated.

為此,在本發明中,如所附的圖5所示,上述外殼610的外周面與用於固定設置外殼的固定支架650相結合,上述固定支架的下部與夾具部件620相結合,在上述夾具部件620的左側安裝有朝向基板的電子部件噴射空氣的送風單元,在上述夾具部件620的右側安裝有用於吸入透過上述送風單元從基板分離的電子部件的抽吸單元。For this reason, in the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 5, the outer peripheral surface of the housing 610 is combined with a fixing bracket 650 for fixing the housing, and the lower part of the fixing bracket is combined with a clamp member 620. On the left side of the jig member 620 is installed an air blowing unit that blows air toward the electronic components of the substrate, and on the right side of the jig member 620 is installed a suction unit for sucking in electronic components separated from the substrate by the air blowing unit.

更具體地,在上述送風單元中,由於夾具部件620與固定板631固定結合並使得上述固定板631的一端與支撐框架632鉸鏈結合,因而,在需要工作人員的情況下,可任意調節上述支撐框架的角度。並且,例如,上述支撐框架632透過螺紋連接方式與空氣噴嘴633相結合,因此,可向基板的電子部件噴射從外部的壓氣機(未圖示)供給的空氣。More specifically, in the above-mentioned air supply unit, since the clamp member 620 is fixedly combined with the fixed plate 631 and the one end of the fixed plate 631 is hingedly connected to the support frame 632, the support can be adjusted arbitrarily if a worker is required. The angle of the frame. In addition, for example, the support frame 632 is coupled with the air nozzle 633 through a screw connection, and therefore, air supplied from an external compressor (not shown) can be sprayed to the electronic components of the substrate.

並且,上述抽吸單元具有與上述送風單元相似的結構,例如,夾具部件620透過螺紋連接方式與固定板641相結合,上述固定板641的一端與支撐框架642鉸鏈結合,在上述支撐框架642安裝有透過外部的壓氣機(未圖示)的吸力吸入電子部件的漏斗部件643。In addition, the above-mentioned suction unit has a structure similar to the above-mentioned air supply unit. For example, the clamp member 620 is connected to the fixing plate 641 through a screw connection. One end of the fixing plate 641 is hingedly connected to the supporting frame 642, and is mounted on the supporting frame 642. There is a funnel member 643 that sucks electronic components through the suction of an external compressor (not shown).

在此情況下,藉由上述送風單元的空氣噴射與借助抽吸單元的空氣吸入分別可被獨立的壓氣機驅動,為了緊湊的裝置結構,優選地,由相同的一個壓氣機(未圖示)來使送風單元與抽吸單元同時驅動。In this case, the air injection by the blowing unit and the air suction by the suction unit can be driven by independent compressors. For a compact device structure, it is preferable to use the same compressor (not shown) To make the blowing unit and the suction unit driven at the same time.

另一方面,圖6為本發明另一實施例的雷射頭模組的部分剖視圖。On the other hand, FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a laser head module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

以下,參照所附的圖6,構成上述送風單元與抽吸單元的多個空氣流路能夠以與夾具部件的本體的內部形成為一體的方式分別陰刻形成,而不是向上述圖5中的一實施例那樣使得送風單元與抽吸單元安裝於夾具部件的外側。Hereinafter, referring to Figure 6 attached, the multiple air flow paths constituting the above-mentioned air blowing unit and the suction unit can be separately engraved and formed so as to be integrated with the inside of the main body of the jig member, instead of facing one of the above-mentioned Figure 5 As in the embodiment, the blower unit and the suction unit are mounted on the outside of the clamp member.

如一例,在此情況下,參照圖6,上述夾具部件621以在粘連於上述外殼的外周面的固定支架650的下端朝向下方逐漸變窄的圓錐形狀的方式形成為一體。As an example, in this case, referring to FIG. 6, the clamp member 621 is integrally formed in a conical shape that gradually narrows downward toward the lower end of the fixing bracket 650 adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the housing.

在此情況下,在上述夾具本體部的中心部分形成有中空621a,可以理解的是,從雷射振盪器311照射的雷射束經由外殼內部的光束整形器312與光學透鏡模組313並透過上述中空621a向基板照射。In this case, a hollow 621a is formed in the central part of the fixture body. It can be understood that the laser beam irradiated from the laser oscillator 311 passes through the beam shaper 312 and the optical lens module 313 inside the housing. The hollow 621a is irradiated to the substrate.

並且,以上述中空621a為中心來在夾具部件621的本體內部的左右側分別向下傾斜地陰刻有用於構成送風單元與抽吸單元的空氣流路621b、621c。In addition, air flow paths 621b and 621c for configuring the air blowing unit and the suction unit are respectively engraved on the left and right sides inside the main body of the clamp member 621 with the hollow 621a as the center.

在此情況下,更優選地,構成上述送風單元與抽吸單元的空氣流路的相向的末端部分別呈噴嘴形狀和漏斗形狀,透過上述送風單元的空氣流路621b噴射的空氣從基板分離電子部件之後透過抽吸單元的空氣流路621c吸入及去除。In this case, it is more preferable that the opposing end portions of the air flow path constituting the air blowing unit and the suction unit have a nozzle shape and a funnel shape, respectively, and the air jetted through the air flow path 621b of the air blowing unit separates the electronics from the substrate. The components are then sucked and removed through the air flow path 621c of the suction unit.

另一方面,在上述抽吸單元的吸入路徑上還連接有漏網形態的電子部件回收桶700,工作人員需隨時取出聚在上述電子部件回收桶700的電子部件並再次利用。On the other hand, an electronic component recycling bucket 700 in the form of a slip-net is also connected to the suction path of the suction unit, and the staff needs to take out the electronic components gathered in the electronic component recycling bucket 700 and reuse it at any time.

同時,例如,本發明的雷射頭模組還可由具有2個雷射模組的雙光束雷射剝離裝置構成,而不是由具有上述一實施例的單一雷射模組構成。為了構成這種雙光束雷射剝離裝置,例如,包括2個分別具有外殼、光學透鏡模組、固定支架的雷射頭模組之後,還能夠以隔著規定間隔分割配置上述各雷射頭模組的形態構成。在此情況下,從設置於上述2個雷射頭模組的各自的光學透鏡模組照射的雷射束以一部分在基板的規定區域重疊的方式照射。At the same time, for example, the laser head module of the present invention can also be composed of a dual-beam laser stripping device with two laser modules instead of a single laser module having the above-mentioned embodiment. In order to construct such a dual-beam laser peeling device, for example, after including two laser head modules each having a housing, an optical lens module, and a fixing bracket, the above-mentioned laser head molds can be divided and arranged at predetermined intervals. The morphological composition of the group. In this case, the laser beams irradiated from the respective optical lens modules provided in the above-mentioned two laser head modules are irradiated so that part of them overlaps in a predetermined area of the substrate.

如上所述,在驅動2個雷射頭模組的情況下,例如,在分配一個雷射光源來向各雷射頭模組輸入的情況下,雷射輸出調整部370可具有用於同時調節分配的各雷射束的輸出和相位的功能。在此情況下,能夠以引導各雷射束之間的抵消干涉的方式控制相位來顯著改善光束平坦度,由此,進一步增加能源效率。As described above, in the case of driving two laser head modules, for example, in the case of allocating one laser light source to input to each laser head module, the laser output adjustment unit 370 may have a function for simultaneously adjusting the allocation. The output and phase function of each laser beam. In this case, it is possible to control the phase in such a way that the interference between the laser beams is guided to significantly improve the beam flatness, thereby further increasing energy efficiency.

另一方面,如上所述,在實現多個位置同時加工模式的情況下,雷射輸出調整部370以從各雷射頭模組產生的雷射束的一部分或全部不同的方式控制各雷射束的光束形狀、光束面積大小、光束亮度、光束照射角度及光束波長中的一種以上。在此情況下,在分配一個雷射光源來向各雷射頭模組輸入的情況下,雷射輸出調整部370可具有用於同時調節所分配的各雷射束的輸出和相位的功能。On the other hand, as described above, when multiple positions are simultaneously processed, the laser output adjustment unit 370 controls each laser so that part or all of the laser beams generated from each laser head module are different. One or more of beam shape, beam area size, beam brightness, beam irradiation angle, and beam wavelength. In this case, when one laser light source is allocated for input to each laser head module, the laser output adjustment unit 370 may have a function for simultaneously adjusting the output and phase of each allocated laser beam.

相比於單光束,可透過調整雷射束大小和輸出來更容易地進行使照射面內的多個電子部件與基板之間接合或去除照射面內的多個電子部件與基板之間的接合的作業。尤其,在去除基板上的受損的電子部件的情況下,隨著使雷射束的面積最小化為相應電子部件區域,可使透過雷射束向位於基板的相鄰的其他電子部件或正常部件施加的熱量最小化,由此,可僅去除作為去除對象的電子部件。Compared with a single beam, the size and output of the laser beam can be adjusted to make it easier to bond multiple electronic components on the irradiation surface to the substrate or to remove the bond between multiple electronic components on the irradiation surface and the substrate Homework. In particular, in the case of removing damaged electronic components on the substrate, as the area of the laser beam is minimized to the corresponding electronic component area, the laser beam can be transmitted to other electronic components adjacent to the substrate or normal The heat applied to the components is minimized, and thereby, only the electronic components to be removed can be removed.

另一方面,在如上所述的雙雷射頭模組的剝離裝置結構中,無需在所有雷射頭模組設置噴射裝置,例如,可僅在上述多個雷射頭模組的一個外殼設置噴射裝置。為此,可理解的是,在將構成噴射裝置的夾具部件與送風單元、抽吸單元僅安裝於2個雷射頭模組中的一個的情況下,可充分地進行基於吹氣及抽吸去除剝離的電子部件的功能。On the other hand, in the above-mentioned dual laser head module peeling device structure, it is not necessary to install the spray device in all the laser head modules. For example, it can be installed in only one shell of the above-mentioned multiple laser head modules. Jet device. For this reason, it can be understood that in the case where the jig components, the blower unit, and the suction unit constituting the spray device are installed in only one of the two laser head modules, it is possible to sufficiently perform air blowing and suction The function of removing peeled electronic parts.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent application scope.

310:第一雷射模組 311:雷射振盪器 312:光束整形器 313:光學透鏡模組 314:驅動裝置 315:控制裝置 316:冷卻裝置 317:供電部 370:雷射輸出調整部 410:光束傳輸光纖維 420:凸鏡 430:光束整型器 440:凹鏡 A1、A2:面光源 S:成像面 600:雷射頭模組 610:外殼 610:外殼 620、621:夾具部件 621b、621c:空氣流路 621a:中空 631:固定板 632:支撐框架 633:空氣噴嘴 641:固定板 642:支撐框架 643:漏斗部件 650:固定支架 700:部件回收桶310: The first laser module 311: Laser Oscillator 312: beam shaper 313: Optical lens module 314: Drive 315: control device 316: cooling device 317: Power Supply Department 370: Laser output adjustment department 410: beam transmission optical fiber 420: Convex mirror 430: beam shaper 440: concave mirror A1, A2: Area light source S: imaging surface 600: Laser head module 610: Shell 610: Shell 620, 621: fixture parts 621b, 621c: air flow path 621a: hollow 631: fixed plate 632: Support Frame 633: Air Nozzle 641: fixed plate 642: Support Frame 643: Funnel Parts 650: fixed bracket 700: Parts recycling bin

圖1為本發明一實施例的雷射剝離裝置的單光束模組的示意圖。 圖2為本發明一實施例的借助剝離裝置照射單雷射束的軟性印刷電路板的圖像。 圖3為本發明一實施例的雷射剝離裝置的構成示意圖。 圖4為本發明一實施例的雷射光學儀的結構示意圖。 圖5為本發明一實施例的雷射頭模組的外觀立體圖。 圖6為本發明另一實施例的雷射頭模組的部分剖視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single beam module of a laser stripping device according to an embodiment of the invention. 2 is an image of a flexible printed circuit board irradiated with a single laser beam by means of a peeling device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a laser stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a laser optical instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a perspective view of the appearance of a laser head module according to an embodiment of the invention. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a laser head module according to another embodiment of the invention.

410:光束傳輸光纖維 410: beam transmission optical fiber

600:雷射頭模組 600: Laser head module

610:外殼 610: Shell

620:夾具部件 620: fixture parts

631:固定板 631: fixed plate

632:支撐框架 632: Support Frame

633:空氣噴嘴 633: Air Nozzle

641:固定板 641: fixed plate

642:支撐框架 642: Support Frame

643:漏斗部件 643: Funnel Parts

650:固定支架 650: fixed bracket

Claims (10)

一種雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,用於從基板剝離電子部件,包括: 環形的外殼; 光學透鏡模組,設置於上述外殼內來放大或縮小從雷射振盪器生成的光束; 固定支架,與上述外殼的外周面的一側相結合; 夾具部件,與上述外殼的外周面的另一側相結合; 送風單元,設置於上述夾具部件的一側來朝向基板的電子部件噴氣;以及 抽吸單元,以與送風單元相向的方式設置於上述夾具部件的另一側,透過送風單元吸入從基板分離的電子部件。A laser head module of a laser peeling device for peeling electronic components from a substrate, including: Annular shell The optical lens module is arranged in the housing to enlarge or reduce the light beam generated from the laser oscillator; The fixing bracket is combined with one side of the outer peripheral surface of the aforementioned housing; The clamp part is combined with the other side of the outer peripheral surface of the aforementioned housing; The air blowing unit is provided on one side of the above-mentioned clamp member to blow air toward the electronic components of the substrate; and The suction unit is provided on the other side of the jig member so as to face the air blowing unit, and sucks in the electronic components separated from the substrate through the air blowing unit. 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中在上述外殼內還包括選擇性地轉換從雷射振盪器生成的光束的形狀之後向光學透鏡模組傳遞的光束整形器。The laser head module of the laser stripping device according to claim 1, wherein the housing further includes a beam shaper which selectively converts the shape of the light beam generated from the laser oscillator and transmits it to the optical lens module . 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中上述光束整形器將從雷射振盪器生成的圓形雷射束轉換為方形的光束。The laser head module of the laser stripping device according to claim 1, wherein the beam shaper converts a circular laser beam generated from a laser oscillator into a square beam. 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中上述送風單元包括: 固定板,與夾具部件固定結合; 支撐框架,與上述固定板的一端鉸鏈結合;以及 空氣噴嘴,與上述支撐框架相結合來噴射從壓氣機供給的空氣。The laser head module of the laser stripping device according to claim 1, wherein the air supply unit includes: Fixed plate, fixedly combined with fixture parts; The supporting frame is hingedly connected to one end of the fixed plate; and The air nozzle is combined with the above-mentioned support frame to inject air supplied from the compressor. 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中上述抽吸單元包括: 固定板,與夾具部件固定結合; 支撐框架,與上述固定板的一端鉸鏈結合;以及 漏斗部件,與上述支撐框架相結合來透過壓氣機的吸力吸入電子部件。The laser head module of the laser stripping device according to claim 1, wherein the suction unit includes: Fixed plate, fixedly combined with fixture parts; The supporting frame is hingedly connected to one end of the fixed plate; and The funnel component is combined with the above-mentioned support frame to suck the electronic components through the suction of the compressor. 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中上述夾具部件在上述固定支架的下端以具有朝向下方逐漸變窄的圓錐形狀的方式形成為一體,並以中空為中心來在本體內部的左右側分別向下傾斜地陰刻形成用於構成送風單元和抽吸單元的空氣流路。The laser head module of the laser peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the clamp member is integrally formed at the lower end of the fixing bracket to have a conical shape gradually narrowing downward, and is formed with a hollow as the center The left and right sides of the inside of the main body are respectively engraved and slanted downward to form air flow paths for constituting the air blowing unit and the suction unit. 如請求項6所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中構成上述送風單元與抽吸單元的空氣流路的相向的末端部分別呈噴嘴形狀和漏斗形狀。The laser head module of the laser peeling device according to claim 6, wherein the opposite end portions of the air flow path constituting the air blowing unit and the suction unit are respectively formed in a nozzle shape and a funnel shape. 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中上述抽吸單元的吸入路徑的一部分還連接設置有電子部件回收桶。The laser head module of the laser peeling device according to claim 1, wherein a part of the suction path of the suction unit is further connected with an electronic component recycling bin. 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中借助上述送風單元的空氣噴射與借助抽吸單元的空氣吸入透過一個壓氣機同時執行。The laser head module of the laser peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the air injection by the air blowing unit and the air suction by the suction unit are performed simultaneously through one compressor. 如請求項1所述的雷射剝離裝置的雷射頭模組,其中 在上述外殼、光學透鏡模組、固定支架分別設置有多個且分割配置的狀態下,從各上述光學透鏡模組照射的雷射束的至少一部分重疊照射於基板的規定區域, 上述夾具部件、送風單元及抽吸單元設置於多個上述外殼中的一個。The laser head module of the laser stripping device according to claim 1, wherein In a state where the housing, the optical lens module, and the fixing bracket are each provided in a plurality and arranged separately, at least a part of the laser beam irradiated from each of the optical lens modules is overlapped and irradiated on a predetermined area of the substrate, The clamp member, the air blowing unit, and the suction unit are provided in one of the multiple housings.
TW109103276A 2019-02-01 2020-02-03 Laser head module of laser debonding apparatus TWI735149B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020190013548A KR20200095769A (en) 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Laser head module of laser debonding equipment
KR10-2019-0013548 2019-02-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202030040A true TW202030040A (en) 2020-08-16
TWI735149B TWI735149B (en) 2021-08-01

Family

ID=70179643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW109103276A TWI735149B (en) 2019-02-01 2020-02-03 Laser head module of laser debonding apparatus

Country Status (4)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20200095769A (en)
CN (2) CN210334761U (en)
TW (1) TWI735149B (en)
WO (1) WO2020159338A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3735069B2 (en) * 2002-01-07 2006-01-11 株式会社大成化研 Method and apparatus for removing soldered electronic components
JP2008072020A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Ricoh Co Ltd Component removal device
JP2009164310A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-23 Sharp Corp Electronic parts repair equipment and electronic parts repairing method
WO2011071889A1 (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-16 J.P. Sercel Associates, Inc. Laser lift off systems and methods
KR20130092022A (en) * 2012-02-09 2013-08-20 위아코퍼레이션 주식회사 Shoulder removing device and method using laser
KR101346317B1 (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-12-31 에스아이에스 주식회사 Tailor welded blanks(twb) for the al-si coated layer welding for removal laser ablation apparatus
CN108265329A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-10 东莞市中晶半导体科技有限公司 A kind of fixed point localization laser lift-off device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI735149B (en) 2021-08-01
KR20200095769A (en) 2020-08-11
CN111531280A (en) 2020-08-14
WO2020159338A1 (en) 2020-08-06
CN210334761U (en) 2020-04-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102120722B1 (en) Laser reflow apparatus and method for electronic components with micron-class thickness
KR102608011B1 (en) Flip Chip Bonding Apparatus and Solder Ball Bonding Apparatus Using VCSEL Device
TWI726600B (en) Multi-beam laser de-bonding apparatus
KR102430967B1 (en) Laser head module of laser debonding equipment
KR20200119047A (en) Laser pressure head module of laser reflow equipment
KR102376989B1 (en) Flow transfer type laser reflow apparatus
TWI735149B (en) Laser head module of laser debonding apparatus
KR102228434B1 (en) Laser reflow method of laser reflow apparatus
CN116685076A (en) Reflow and tooling return of electronic components
KR20210099782A (en) laser debonding device
KR102377003B1 (en) Flow transfer type laser reflow method
KR102174929B1 (en) Laser reflow method of laser reflow apparatus
KR20210019785A (en) Bad electronic component inspection method and laser rework device using same
KR20200125205A (en) Heating module of laser debonding device
KR20200103583A (en) Apparatus for removing an electronic device from a pcb board
KR20210029344A (en) Laser reflow apparatus comprising a laser scanner
KR20210149980A (en) laser debonding device
KR20200124558A (en) Suction module of laser debonding device
WO2020242160A1 (en) Linear transfer-type laser reflow device
KR20210012343A (en) Laser Rework Device
TW202034413A (en) Reflow and rework apparatus for electronic components
KR20200145187A (en) laser module of laser debonding device
KR20200129435A (en) Workpiece transfer module of laser reflow equipment
KR20220071383A (en) Bonding head of laser bonding device
KR102228433B1 (en) Laser pressure head module of laser reflow equipment