TW202018225A - Chemical fluid supplementing and recycling system and method - Google Patents

Chemical fluid supplementing and recycling system and method Download PDF

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TW202018225A
TW202018225A TW107140490A TW107140490A TW202018225A TW 202018225 A TW202018225 A TW 202018225A TW 107140490 A TW107140490 A TW 107140490A TW 107140490 A TW107140490 A TW 107140490A TW 202018225 A TW202018225 A TW 202018225A
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information carrying
carrying unit
item
chemical
fluid
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TW107140490A
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TWI666403B (en
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楊元凱
熊天林
林清海
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宇辰系統科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a chemical fluid supplementing and recycling system. In the present invention, ID cards of operation staffs, drivers of chemical trunks, at least one chemical containing tank, and at least one chemical containing tank setting region are all attached with a corresponding information carrying unit thereof. Therefore, by using a portable electronic device to read the information carried by the different types of the information carrying units, a back-end remote supervisory center is able to confirm whether the operation staff has a operation authority or not. Therefore, the operation staff is allowed to execute a chemical fluid supplementing operation or a chemical fluid recycling operation. As a result, by the implementation of this novel system, man-made abnormal operation is effectively prevented from occurring in the chemical fluid supplementing (or recycling) procedure because all steps of the procedure are achieved under an electronic management without using any paper documents.

Description

流體填充與抽取系統與方法Fluid filling and extraction system and method

本發明係關於半導體製程的技術領域,尤指一種流體填充與抽取系統與方法,應用於協助積體電路製造廠(IC foundry)的操作人員能夠在後端的中央監控系統的監控下完成化學品容置槽(Chemical containing tank)之填充與回收抽取作業。The present invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor manufacturing processes, in particular to a fluid filling and extraction system and method, which is used to assist operators of integrated circuit manufacturing plants (IC foundry) to complete chemical storage under the supervision of a back-end central monitoring system Filling and recycling of chemical containing tank.

半導體積體電路的製程包括薄膜沈積、擴散、微影蝕刻、離子植入等基本半導體製程;並且,在製作半導體積體電路的過程中,必須使用到大量的化學品來滿足製程的需求。特別說明的是,半導體積體電路的製造必須時時刻刻保持生產流程不中斷,因此,這些化學品的供應也必須被維持不中斷。基於這樣的理由,積體電路製造廠在進行廠區規劃時,便會特別地規畫至少一特定化學槽廠區,以作為設置各種大型化學品容置槽之用。The process of semiconductor integrated circuits includes thin film deposition, diffusion, lithography etching, ion implantation and other basic semiconductor processes; and, in the process of making semiconductor integrated circuits, a large amount of chemicals must be used to meet the needs of the process. In particular, the manufacture of semiconductor integrated circuits must keep the production process uninterrupted at all times. Therefore, the supply of these chemicals must also be maintained uninterrupted. For this reason, when the integrated circuit manufacturing plant is planning the plant area, it will specially plan at least one specific chemical tank plant area for the purpose of installing various large chemical storage tanks.

目前,化學品供應商係利用大型化學品槽車裝載完成製作的各種化學品。可想而知,積體電路製造廠於進行各類化學品的補充之時,係令化學品槽車直接駛至化學槽廠區,進而直接地將化學品補充至指定的大型化學品容置槽之中,完成化學品的補充作業。然而,半導體製程所使用的化學品通常具有可燃性、毒性、氧化、腐蝕性等高危險性質,一旦在進行化學品補充作業的過程中發生操作人員的作業疏忽或系統故障等情況,則極有可能造成化學品洩漏或相異化學品之間產生化學反應,所引發之後果不僅是龐大的財務損失,更有可能造成作業人員的傷亡與環境汙染。At present, chemical suppliers use large chemical tankers to load all kinds of chemicals that have been produced. It is conceivable that when the integrated circuit manufacturing plant supplements all kinds of chemicals, the chemical tank truck is directly driven to the chemical tank plant area, and then the chemical is directly added to the designated large chemical storage tank Among them, complete the chemical supplement operation. However, the chemicals used in the semiconductor manufacturing process usually have high-risk properties such as flammability, toxicity, oxidation, and corrosiveness. Once the negligence of the operator or system failure occurs during the chemical supplement operation, there are extremely It may cause chemical leakage or chemical reactions between dissimilar chemicals. The resulting consequences are not only huge financial losses, but also more likely to cause casualties and environmental pollution of the workers.

由上述說明可知,槽車作業的操作安全具有極高的危險性,因此,對於積體電路製造廠而言,將大型化學品槽的填充與抽取作業進行同步電子化是非常重要的。如此,積體電路製造廠的廠管便能夠透過中心控制系統而完整、全面性地監控大型化學品槽的填充與抽取作業的過程是否正確以及操作人員是否具備相關執行權限。有鑑於此,本案之發明人係極力加以研究創作,而終於研發完成本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統與方法As can be seen from the above description, the operation safety of tank truck operations is extremely dangerous. Therefore, for integrated circuit manufacturers, it is very important to synchronize the filling and extraction operations of large chemical tanks with electronic operations. In this way, the factory management of the integrated circuit manufacturing plant can completely and comprehensively monitor the process of filling and extracting the large chemical tank through the central control system, and whether the operator has the relevant execution authority. In view of this, the inventor of this case tried his best to research and create, and finally developed a fluid filling and extraction system and method of the present invention

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種流體填充與抽取系統,係包括:至少一第一身分訊息攜載單元、至少一第二身分訊息攜載單元、至少一料品訊息攜載單元、至少一槽區訊息攜載單元、至少一容置槽訊息攜載單元、以及至少一可攜式電子裝置。特別地,在該可攜式電子裝置以其讀取單元讀取該些訊息攜載單元所攜載的基礎訊息之後,後端的中央監控系統便可以在確認操作人員是否具有執行流體填充作業與/或抽取(回收)作業之操作權限以及該料品容置器3(即,化學品槽車)所盛裝的料品的資處資訊是否符合無誤之後,允許操作人員執行流體填充作業與/或抽取(回收)作業。如此方式,係能夠確保填充作業與抽取作業與相關紀錄皆在電子化的系統管理下進行,免除任何的紙本記錄,是以能夠有效避免任何人為操作異常或者以非符合標準作業程序的方式完成相關作業。The main object of the present invention is to provide a fluid filling and extraction system, which includes: at least one first identity information carrying unit, at least one second identity information carrying unit, at least one item information carrying unit, and at least one tank area An information carrying unit, at least one receiving slot information carrying unit, and at least one portable electronic device. In particular, after the portable electronic device reads the basic messages carried by the message carrying units with its reading unit, the back-end central monitoring system can confirm whether the operator has performed the fluid filling operation and/or Or after the operation authority of the extraction (recycling) operation and whether the information of the materials contained in the item container 3 (ie, chemical tanker) is correct, allow the operator to perform the fluid filling operation and/or extraction (Recycling) operations. In this way, it can ensure that the filling operation, extraction operation and related records are carried out under the electronic system management, eliminating any paper records, is to effectively avoid any human operation abnormalities or complete in a way that does not meet the standard operating procedures Related work.

為了達成上述本發明之主要目的,本案發明人係提供所述流體填充與抽取系統的一實施例,係包括:    至少一第一身分訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一操作人員身分卡之上;    至少一料品訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一料品容置器之上,且該料品容置器係容置有一特定料品;     至少一槽區訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一槽區管制門之上;     至少一容置槽訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一流體容置槽之上,且該至少一流體容置槽係設置在位於該槽區管制門後方的至少一流體容置槽區之中;以及     至少一可攜式電子裝置,係具有一讀取單元;     其中,藉由該讀取單元,該可攜式電子裝置可透過讀取該料品訊息攜載單元的方式確認是否該料品容置器所容置的該特定料品需要被執行一填充作業,以將該特定料品自該料品容置器填充至特定的該流體容置槽區與特定的該流體容置槽;    其中,藉由該讀取單元,該可攜式電子裝置可透過讀取該槽區訊息攜載單元與該容置槽訊息攜載單元的方式確認是否該流體容置槽所容置的該特定料品需要執行一抽取作業;    其中,藉由該讀取單元,該可攜式電子裝置可透過讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元的方式確認持有該操作人員身分卡之一操作人員是否具有執行該填充作業與該抽取作業的權限。In order to achieve the above main objective of the present invention, the inventor of the present invention provides an embodiment of the fluid filling and extraction system, which includes: at least one first identity information carrying unit, which is provided on at least one operator identity card At least one item information carrying unit is set on at least one item container, and the item container is equipped with a specific item; at least one slot information carrying unit is set on At least one tank control door; at least one holding tank information carrying unit is arranged on at least one fluid holding tank, and the at least one fluid holding tank is arranged behind the tank control door At least one fluid containing tank area; and at least one portable electronic device with a reading unit; wherein, by means of the reading unit, the portable electronic device can be carried by reading the item information The method of loading unit confirms whether the specific item contained in the item container needs to perform a filling operation to fill the specific item from the item container to the specific fluid containing tank area And the specific fluid containing tank; wherein, by means of the reading unit, the portable electronic device can confirm whether the fluid is in the way of reading the tank area information carrying unit and the containing tank information carrying unit The specific item accommodated in the accommodating slot needs to perform an extraction operation; wherein, with the reading unit, the portable electronic device can confirm the possession of the first identity message carrying unit by reading Whether one of the operator identity cards has the authority to perform the filling operation and the extraction operation.

於本發明之流體填充與抽取系統的實施例之中,係更包括:    至少一第二身分訊息攜載單元,係設置於該料品容置器的至少一運送人員身分卡之上;    至少一槽閥訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一切換閥單元之上,且該切換閥單元係用以切換該流體容置槽之流體輸入與流體出入;    至少一閥門保護裝置,係裝設於該至少一切換閥單元之上;以及    一中央監控系統,係透過一收發裝置與該可攜式電子裝置溝通,並透過一控制裝置監視與控制該槽區管制門的門禁管理,並用以透過該控制裝置啟用或解除該閥門保護裝置的啟用與解除。In the embodiment of the fluid filling and extracting system of the present invention, it further includes: at least one second identity information carrying unit, which is disposed on at least one carrier identification card of the item container; at least one The tank valve information carrying unit is provided on at least one switching valve unit, and the switching valve unit is used to switch the fluid input and the fluid in and out of the fluid accommodating tank; at least one valve protection device is installed on the On at least one switching valve unit; and a central monitoring system, which communicates with the portable electronic device through a transceiver device, and monitors and controls the access control management of the slot control door through a control device, and is used to pass the control Activate or deactivate the valve protection device.

於本發明之流體填充與抽取系統的實施例之中,該特定料品為一化學流體(例如: 化學液體或化學氣體),該料品容置器為一化學品槽車,且該流體容置槽為一化學品容置槽或一化學廢品容置槽。In an embodiment of the fluid filling and pumping system of the present invention, the specific item is a chemical fluid (eg, chemical liquid or chemical gas), the item container is a chemical tank, and the fluid volume The placement tank is a chemical storage tank or a chemical waste storage tank.

為了能夠更清楚地描述本發明所提出之一種流體填充與抽取系統與方法,以下將配合圖式,詳盡說明本發明之較佳實施例。In order to be able to more clearly describe the fluid filling and extraction system and method proposed by the present invention, the following will explain the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings.

半導體積體電路的製程會使用許多化學品,其通常為化學流體,包括:化學液體(或純液)與化學氣體。常見的化學品整理如下表(1)所示。  表(1)

Figure 107140490-A0304-0001
The manufacturing process of semiconductor integrated circuits uses many chemicals, which are usually chemical fluids, including: chemical liquids (or pure liquids) and chemical gases. Common chemicals are organized as shown in table (1) below. Table 1)
Figure 107140490-A0304-0001

本發明之流體填充與抽取系統即應用於管理這些化學品的填充與抽取(回收)。特別說明的是,所述“化學品填充”是指,令化學品槽車駛至指定的化學槽廠區,並將化學品補充至指定的大型化學品容置槽之中。所述“化學品抽取(回收)”是指,令化學品槽車駛至指定的化學槽廠區,並將化學品廢液或化學氣體自指定的大型化學廢品容置槽抽取而出(回收)。The fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention is applied to manage the filling and extraction (recovery) of these chemicals. In particular, the "chemical filling" refers to driving the chemical tank truck to the designated chemical tank plant and supplementing the chemical into the designated large chemical storage tank. The "chemical extraction (recycling)" refers to driving the chemical tanker to the designated chemical tank plant and extracting the chemical waste liquid or chemical gas from the designated large chemical waste storage tank (recycling) .

第一實施例First embodiment

請參閱圖1,係顯示本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統的第一實施例之架構圖。如圖1所示,本發明之流體填充與抽取系統係於架構組成上主要包括:至少一第一身分訊息攜載單元21、至少一第二身分訊息攜載單元81、至少一料品訊息攜載單元31、至少一槽區訊息攜載單元41、至少一容置槽訊息攜載單元61、至少一可攜式電子裝置5、與一中央監控系統CSRC。根據本發明之設計,該第一身分訊息攜載單元21係設置於一操作人員身分卡2之上,且該第二身分訊息攜載單元81係設置於該料品容置器3的至少一運送人員身分卡8之上,例如:化學品槽車的司機。可想而知,此處所稱料品容置器3即為如圖1所示的化學品槽車。補充說明的是,第一身分訊息攜載單元21用以攜載持有該操作人員身分卡2的一操作人員的基本資料,包括:姓名、工號、所屬單元、職級、與是否完成化學品之補充(填充)作業與廢液抽取(回收)作業的資格考(Qualify)。當然,完成資格考的操作人員才會被允許進行相關行操作。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a structural diagram of a first embodiment of a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention mainly includes: at least a first identity information carrying unit 21, at least a second identity information carrying unit 81, at least one item information carrying The loading unit 31, at least one slot information carrying unit 41, at least one receiving slot information carrying unit 61, at least one portable electronic device 5, and a central monitoring system CSRC. According to the design of the present invention, the first identity information carrying unit 21 is disposed on an operator identity card 2, and the second identity information carrying unit 81 is disposed on at least one of the item containers 3 The identification card 8 of the transport personnel, for example: the driver of the chemical tank truck. It is conceivable that the item container 3 referred to here is a chemical tank truck as shown in FIG. 1. It is added that the first identity information carrying unit 21 is used to carry the basic information of an operator holding the operator’s identity card 2, including: name, job number, subordinate unit, rank, and whether to complete the chemical Qualification of the supplement (fill) operation and the waste liquid extraction (recovery) operation. Of course, operators who complete the qualification test will be allowed to perform related operations.

另一方面,該料品訊息攜載單元31被設置於化學品槽車(即,料品容置器3)之上,用以攜載該化學品槽車所運送的一特定料品之複數個基礎訊息,包括:品名(或料號)、批號、運送工具編號(即,化學品槽車之編號)、有效日期、與序號。舉例而言,所述品名可用以顯示該特定料品為化學液體或化學氣體。另一方面,由上表(1)可知積體電路製造廠(IC foundry)使用的化學液體與化學氣體的種類繁多,因此,本發明特別地以至少一槽區訊息攜載單元41設置於至少一槽區管制門4之上。可想而知,該槽區管制門4後方係規劃有至少一流體容置槽區,且該流體容置槽區之中通常係依照化學品的種類所其應用製程而設置有不同的流體容置槽6。於本發明之中,又將至少一容置槽訊息攜載單元61設置於至少一流體容置槽6之上。On the other hand, the item information carrying unit 31 is provided on the chemical tanker (ie, the item container 3) for carrying a plurality of specific items transported by the chemical tanker Basic information, including: product name (or material number), batch number, delivery tool number (ie, chemical tanker number), expiration date, and serial number. For example, the item name can be used to indicate that the specific item is a chemical liquid or a chemical gas. On the other hand, it can be seen from the above table (1) that there are many types of chemical liquids and chemical gases used in IC foundry. Therefore, the present invention particularly uses at least one slot information carrying unit 41 to be installed in at least one Above the control gate 4 of a slot. It is conceivable that at least one fluid accommodating trough area is planned behind the trough area control door 4, and the fluid accommodating trough area is usually provided with different fluid volumes according to the application process of the type of chemicals Zhi Slot 6. In the present invention, at least one accommodating tank information carrying unit 61 is disposed on the at least one fluid accommodating tank 6.

由上述說明可知,單位“至少一”係用以表示所述五種訊息攜載單元(21, 81, 31, 41, 61)的數量為一個或多個。換句話說,這五種訊息攜載單元(21, 81, 31, 41, 61)的數量的確實數量係決定於該操作人員身分卡2、該運送人員身分卡8、該料品容置器3(即,化學品槽車)、該槽區管制門4、與該流體容置槽6的數量。另一方面,該可攜式電子裝置5係具有一讀取單元51。藉由該讀取單元51,該可攜式電子裝置5可透過讀取該料品訊息攜載單元31的方式確認是否該料品容置器3所容置的該特定料品需要被執行一填充作業,以將該特定料品自該料品容置器3填充至特定的該流體容置槽區與特定的該流體容置槽6。此外,藉由該讀取單元51,該可攜式電子裝置5可透過讀取該槽區訊息攜載單元41與該容置槽訊息攜載單元61的方式確認是否該流體容置槽6所容置的該特定料品需要執行一抽取作業。當然,在執行化學品的填充作業或抽取(回收)作業之前,必須先以可攜式電子裝置5可透過讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21的方式,加以確認持有該操作人員身分卡2之操作人員是否具有執行該填充作業與該抽取作業的權限。It can be known from the above description that the unit "at least one" is used to indicate that the number of the five types of information carrying units (21, 81, 31, 41, 61) is one or more. In other words, the exact number of the five message carrying units (21, 81, 31, 41, 61) is determined by the operator ID card 2, the carrier ID card 8, and the item container 3 (ie, chemical tank truck), the number of the tank area control door 4, and the fluid containing tank 6. On the other hand, the portable electronic device 5 has a reading unit 51. With the reading unit 51, the portable electronic device 5 can confirm whether the specific item contained in the item container 3 needs to be executed by reading the item information carrying unit 31 The filling operation is to fill the specific item from the item container 3 to the specific fluid accommodating tank area and the specific fluid accommodating tank 6. In addition, with the reading unit 51, the portable electronic device 5 can confirm whether the fluid containing tank 6 is read by reading the tank area information carrying unit 41 and the containing tank information carrying unit 61 The contained specific item needs to perform an extraction operation. Of course, before performing the chemical filling operation or the extraction (recycling) operation, the portable electronic device 5 must first confirm the identity of the operator by reading the first identity information carrying unit 21 Whether the operator of the card 2 has the authority to perform the filling operation and the extraction operation.

並且,如圖1所示,可攜式電子裝置5係透過一收發裝置R而與一中央監控系統CSRC相互溝通,收發裝置R與可攜式電子裝置5間的通訊協定可以是無線通訊網路,包含WIFI、3G、4G、藍芽、Zigbee等,收發裝置R與中央監控系統CSRC間的通訊協定可以是無線通訊網路或有線通訊網路,其中無線通訊網路包含WIFI、3G、4G、藍芽、Zigbee等。且該中央監控系統CSRC則透過一控制裝置7監視與控制該槽區管制門4的門禁管理,藉以防止廠務人員、操作人員、或化學品槽車之司機(亦即,化學品運送人員)恣意地開啟槽區管制門4,其中控制裝置7包含可編程式控制裝置(Programmable logic controller, PLC)或直接數位控制器(Direct Digital Controller, DDC)或對象鏈接與嵌入裝置(Object Linking and Embedding, OLE)或用於流程控制的OLE裝置(OLE for Process Control, OPC)其中之一。可想而知,在完成該槽區訊息攜載單元41與該料品訊息攜載單元31的讀取之後,可攜式電子裝置5便可自該中央監控系統CSRC得知該化學品槽車(亦即,料品容置器3)所運送的特定料品與設置在該槽區管制門4後方的流體容置槽6所容置的化學品是否皆屬相同的化學流體或化學氣體。可以推知的,在完成上述確認之後,化學品的運送人員與積體電路製造廠的操作人員才會被允許開始進行下一步的化學品填充作業的後續程序。這樣的確認方式是為了防止運送人員與操作人員將槽車所運送化學品誤填充至錯誤的流體容置槽6之中。Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the portable electronic device 5 communicates with a central monitoring system CSRC through a transceiver device R. The communication protocol between the transceiver device R and the portable electronic device 5 may be a wireless communication network. Including WIFI, 3G, 4G, Bluetooth, Zigbee, etc. The communication protocol between the transceiver R and the central monitoring system CSRC can be a wireless communication network or a wired communication network, where the wireless communication network includes WIFI, 3G, 4G, Bluetooth, Zigbee Wait. In addition, the central monitoring system CSRC monitors and controls the access control of the tank control door 4 through a control device 7 to prevent factory personnel, operators, or drivers of chemical tankers (ie, chemical transport personnel) The slot control door 4 is opened arbitrarily, wherein the control device 7 includes a programmable logic controller (PLC) or a direct digital controller (DDC) or an object linking and embedding device (Object Linking and Embedding, OLE) or OLE device for process control (OLE for Process Control, OPC). It is conceivable that after reading the tank information carrying unit 41 and the item information carrying unit 31, the portable electronic device 5 can learn the chemical tank truck from the central monitoring system CSRC (That is, the item container 3) whether the specific item transported and the chemical contained in the fluid storage tank 6 provided behind the control door 4 of the tank area are the same chemical fluid or chemical gas. It can be inferred that after completing the above confirmation, the chemical delivery personnel and the operator of the integrated circuit manufacturing plant will be allowed to start the next procedure of the chemical filling operation. Such a confirmation method is to prevent the transport personnel and the operator from mistakenly filling chemicals transported by the tank truck into the wrong fluid accommodating tank 6.

值得特別說明的是,雖然圖1係顯示該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、該槽區訊息攜載單元41、與該容置槽訊息攜載單元61皆為一維條碼(1D barcode),然而不應以此限制所述訊息攜載單元(21, 31, 41, 61)的實施態樣。於實際應用本發明之時,該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、該槽區訊息攜載單元41、與該容置槽訊息攜載單元61可為下列任一者:圖形、文字、字母、數字、一維條碼(1D barcode)、二維條碼(2D barcode)、漢信碼(Chinese-sensible code)、QR碼、矩陣條碼(Maxicode)、RFID標籤、NFC標籤、上述任兩者之組合、或上述任兩者以上之組合。以一維條碼(1D barcode)為例,該料品訊息攜載單元31可利用Code 39條碼產生器製作,並使其攜載該料品容置器3所盛裝的該特定料品之品名(料號)、批號、有效日期、與序號。值得特別說明的是,為了利於可攜式電子裝置5對於品名(料號)、批號、運送工具編號、有效日期、與序號之清楚讀取,製作料品訊息攜載單元31的一維條碼之時,必須於相鄰兩個基礎訊息之間係插入有一訊息分隔符號(Central seperating character),例如: %、$、/、~、!、@、#、^、&、*、(、)、-、_、|、{、}、?、<、>、\、[、]或+。It is worth noting that although FIG. 1 shows the first identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, the slot information carrying unit 41, and The information carrying units 61 of the accommodating slots are all one-dimensional barcodes (ID barcodes), however, the implementation of the information carrying units (21, 31, 41, 61) should not be limited by this. When the present invention is actually applied, the first identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, the slot information carrying unit 41, and the container The slot information carrying unit 61 may be any one of the following: graphics, text, letters, numbers, 1D barcode, 2D barcode, Chinese-sensible code, QR code, Matrix barcode (Maxicode), RFID tag, NFC tag, a combination of any two of the above, or a combination of any two or more of the above. Taking a one-dimensional barcode (1D barcode) as an example, the item information carrying unit 31 can be made using a Code 39 barcode generator, and it carries the name of the specific item contained in the item container 3 ( Item number), batch number, effective date, and serial number. It is worth noting in particular that in order to facilitate the clear reading of the product name (item number), batch number, delivery vehicle number, expiration date, and serial number of the portable electronic device 5, a one-dimensional barcode of the item information carrying unit 31 is produced , A message separator (Central seperating character) must be inserted between two adjacent basic messages, for example: %, $, /, ~, !, @, #, ^, &, *, (,), -, _, |, {, }, ?, <, >, \, [,] or +.

可想而知,對應於不同實施態樣的訊息攜載單元(21, 81, 31, 41, 61),可攜式電子裝置5的讀取單元51可為下列任一者:RFID標籤讀取器、NFC標籤讀取器、影像辨識器、一維條碼讀取器、二維條碼讀取器、漢信碼讀取器、QR碼讀取器、矩陣條碼讀取器、或影像擷取器。若可攜式電子裝置5為智慧型手機、個人數位助理、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧眼鏡、或智慧手錶,則可直接以可攜式電子裝置5內建的影像擷取模組作為該讀取單元51;如此,於該可攜式電子裝置5安裝一影像(或條碼)辨識軟體之後,便能夠藉由配合使用該讀取單元51與該影像辨識單元的方式,令可攜式電子裝置5完成該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、該槽區訊息攜載單元41、與/或該容置槽訊息攜載單元61之讀取。然而,有鑑於大部分的積體電路製造廠皆禁止於廠內使用任何類型的智慧型電子裝置,搭載有條碼掃描器(即,讀取單元51)的個人數位助理(Digital personal assistant, PDA)便成為所述可攜式電子裝置5的最佳實施態樣。It is conceivable that corresponding to the message carrying units (21, 81, 31, 41, 61) of different implementations, the reading unit 51 of the portable electronic device 5 may be any one of the following: RFID tag reading Reader, NFC tag reader, image reader, 1D barcode reader, 2D barcode reader, Hanxin code reader, QR code reader, matrix barcode reader, or image capture . If the portable electronic device 5 is a smartphone, a personal digital assistant, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, smart glasses, or a smart watch, the image capture module built in the portable electronic device 5 can be directly used as the Reading unit 51; thus, after installing an image (or barcode) recognition software on the portable electronic device 5, the portable electronic device 5 can be used to make the portable electronic device by using the reading unit 51 and the image recognition unit together The device 5 completes the first identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, the slot information carrying unit 41, and/or the receiving slot information carrying Loading unit 61 reading. However, in view of the fact that most integrated circuit manufacturers prohibit the use of any type of smart electronic device in the factory, a digital personal assistant (PDA) equipped with a barcode scanner (ie, reading unit 51) It becomes the best embodiment of the portable electronic device 5.

繼續地參閱圖1,並請同時參閱圖2,係顯示可攜式電子裝置的立體圖。值得注意的是,雖然可攜式電子裝置5可以透過讀取第一身分訊息攜載單元21的方式確認持有該操作人員身分卡2之操作人員是否具有進行化學品之填充作業與抽取作業之操作權限,但是考慮到低職級的操作人員有可能借用高職級的廠長或工程師的操作人員身分卡2而妄加恣意地進行相關操作,本發明又於流體填充與抽取系統之中增設所謂的電子權杖單元(Electronic token unit)8。如圖2所示,該電子權杖單元8之中係儲存有一次性認證碼(One-time password, OTP)。特別地,於該可攜式電子裝置5完成該第一身分訊息攜載單元21的讀取之後,中央監控系統CSRC可透過可攜式電子裝置5要求操作人員提供與電子權杖單元8;之後,可攜式電子裝置5可透過存取所述一次性認證碼的方式,重複確認持有該操作人員身分卡2之該操作人員是否具有進行化學品之填充作業與抽取作業之操作權限,避免高職級的廠長或工程師的操作人員身分卡2被拿來妄加恣意地進行相關操作。本發明並不限制電子權杖單元8的實施態樣,如圖2所示,電子權杖單元8可以是:藍牙電子裝置、USB電子裝置、NFC標籤、或RFID標籤。並且,在可攜式電子裝置5自該電子權杖單元8之中完成所述一次性認證碼的存取之後,可攜式電子裝置5內部的一權杖碼產生單元(未圖示)會重新生成一組一次性認證碼,並寫入該電子權杖單元8之中,藉此方式提高第一機台4與第二機台6的操作權限。Continue to refer to FIG. 1 and also refer to FIG. 2 at the same time, showing a perspective view of the portable electronic device. It is worth noting that although the portable electronic device 5 can read the first identity information carrying unit 21 to confirm whether the operator holding the operator identity card 2 has the chemical filling operation and the extraction operation Operation authority, but considering that the low-level operator may borrow the high-level plant manager or engineer's operator identity card 2 to perform related operations arbitrarily, the present invention adds a so-called Electronic token unit (Electronic token unit) 8. As shown in FIG. 2, the electronic token unit 8 stores a one-time password (One-time password, OTP). In particular, after the portable electronic device 5 completes reading the first identity information carrying unit 21, the central monitoring system CSRC can request the operator to provide the electronic token unit 8 through the portable electronic device 5; , The portable electronic device 5 can repeatedly confirm whether the operator holding the operator identity card 2 has the operation authority to perform the chemical filling operation and the extraction operation by accessing the one-time authentication code, to avoid The operator's identity card 2 of the plant manager or engineer of the higher vocational level is used to carry out related operations arbitrarily. The present invention does not limit the implementation of the electronic token unit 8. As shown in FIG. 2, the electronic token unit 8 may be: a Bluetooth electronic device, a USB electronic device, an NFC tag, or an RFID tag. Moreover, after the portable electronic device 5 completes the access to the one-time authentication code from the electronic token unit 8, a token code generating unit (not shown) inside the portable electronic device 5 will Regenerate a set of one-time authentication codes and write them into the electronic token unit 8 to improve the operation authority of the first machine 4 and the second machine 6 in this way.

如此,上述說明係已完整、清楚地介紹說明本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統。接著,下文將繼續介紹說明本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統之作業流程。請重複參閱圖1,並請同時參閱圖3A與圖3B,係顯示執行流體填充作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖。如圖1與圖3A所示,執行流體填充作業時,係首先將至少一第一身分訊息攜載單元21設置於至少一操作人員身分卡2之上,將至少一第二身分訊息攜載單元81設置於至少一運送人員身分卡8之上,將至少一料品訊息攜載單元31設置於至少一料品容置器3之上,將至少一槽區訊息攜載單元41設置於至少一槽區管制門4之上,並將至少一容置槽訊息攜載單元61設置於至少一流體容置槽6之上;其中,該料品容置器3容置有一特定化學品(例如:化學液體或化學氣體),該流體容置槽6則用以容置儲放該化學品,且該料品容置器3為運送該化學品的化學品槽車。In this way, the above description is a complete and clear description of a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention. Next, the following will continue to describe the operation flow of a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 repeatedly, and refer to FIGS. 3A and 3B at the same time, which are front views of the screen of the portable electronic device when performing the fluid filling operation. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3A, when performing the fluid filling operation, at least one first identity information carrying unit 21 is first disposed on at least one operator identity card 2 and at least one second identity information carrying unit 81 is disposed on at least one carrier ID card 8, at least one item information carrying unit 31 is disposed on at least one item container 3, and at least one slot information carrying unit 41 is disposed on at least one The tank area control door 4 is provided with at least one containing tank information carrying unit 61 on at least one fluid containing tank 6; wherein, the item container 3 contains a specific chemical (for example: Chemical liquid or chemical gas), the fluid accommodating tank 6 is used for accommodating and storing the chemical, and the item accommodator 3 is a chemical tank truck that transports the chemical.

進一步地,係提供至少一可攜式電子裝置5,且該可攜式電子裝置5具有一讀取單元51(例如:條碼掃描器)。於流體填充作業的實際操作流程上,如圖3A的(a)圖所示,需要透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇執行一流體填充作業。接著,如圖3A的(b)圖所示,若化學品槽車所運送的化學品為化學流體(或純液),則操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“化學液體槽車”。繼續地,如圖3A的(c)圖所示,操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“填充作業開始”,這個動作係透過可攜式電子裝置5通知後方的中央監控系統CSRC,令其監控人員確知目前在特定的槽區管制門4處以準備開始進行流體填充作業。Further, at least one portable electronic device 5 is provided, and the portable electronic device 5 has a reading unit 51 (for example: a barcode scanner). In the actual operation flow of the fluid filling operation, as shown in FIG. 3A (a), it is necessary to select and execute a fluid filling operation through the portable electronic device 5. Next, as shown in (b) of FIG. 3A, if the chemicals transported by the chemical tanker are chemical fluids (or pure liquids), the operator must further access an operation interface of the portable electronic device 5 Select "Chemical Liquid Tank Truck". Continuing, as shown in (c) of FIG. 3A, the operator must further select “start of filling operation” on an operation interface of the portable electronic device 5, this action is notified through the portable electronic device 5. The central monitoring system CSRC at the rear allows its monitoring staff to know that they are currently at the specific tank control gate 4 in preparation for starting the fluid filling operation.

將化學品補充至指定的大型化學品容置槽以前,如圖3A的(d)圖所示,必須先以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41,以確知操作人員條碼、駕駛條碼、槽車條碼及料品條碼、與槽區條碼。繼續地,如圖3B的(a)圖所示,中央監控系統CSRC係該可攜式電子裝置5要求操作人員輸入欲進行填充作業之化學品的基本資訊。此基本資訊的輸入可以藉由該可攜式電子裝置5讀取該料品訊息攜載單元31的方式快速完成。同時,如圖3B的(b)圖所示,操作人員還須以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該槽區訊息攜載單元41、與該容置槽訊息攜載單元61,以令後端的中央監控系統CSRC可以重複確認執行化學填充作業的操作人員與運送人員之資本資料。同時,中央監控系統CSRC也可以重複確認欲進行化學填充作業的化學品(即,化學品槽車所運送的特定料品)、流體容置槽6與該流體容置槽6所屬的流體容置槽區。Before replenishing chemicals to the designated large chemical storage tank, as shown in (d) of FIG. 3A, the first identity information carrying unit 21 and the second must be read by the portable electronic device 5 The identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot information carrying unit 41 are used to confirm the operator barcode, driving barcode, tank truck barcode, and item barcode, and the slot barcode. Continuing, as shown in (a) of FIG. 3B, the central monitoring system CSRC is the portable electronic device 5 requiring the operator to input basic information of the chemical to be filled. The input of the basic information can be quickly completed by the portable electronic device 5 reading the item information carrying unit 31. At the same time, as shown in (b) of FIG. 3B, the operator must also read the first identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, and the slot information with the portable electronic device 5. The carrying unit 41 and the holding slot information carrying unit 61, so that the back-end central monitoring system CSRC can repeatedly confirm the capital data of the operators and transport personnel performing chemical filling operations. At the same time, the central monitoring system CSRC can also repeatedly confirm the chemical to be chemically filled (that is, the specific item transported by the chemical tank truck), the fluid containing tank 6 and the fluid containing the fluid containing tank 6 Slot area.

在完成操作人員、運送人員、化學品槽車所運送的特定料品、流體容置槽區、與流體容置槽6的重複確認之後,後端的中央監控系統CSRC會打開該槽區管制門4之門鎖,令操作人員與運送人員可以著手將化學品槽車駛至指定的化學槽廠區,並將化學品補充至指定的大型化學品容置槽之中,完成化學品的填充作業。之後,如圖3B的(c)圖所示,在透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇一填充作業結束之選項後,系統會再要求操作人員重複以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41(如圖3B的(d)圖所示)。如此,後端的中央監控系統CSRC便可得知所述化學品填充作業已經完成,進而啟用該槽區管制門4之門鎖。After completing the confirmation of the operator, the transport personnel, the specific items transported by the chemical tank truck, the fluid storage tank area, and the fluid storage tank 6, the back-end central monitoring system CSRC will open the tank control door 4 The door lock allows operators and transport personnel to proceed to the designated chemical tank plant and replenish the chemical into the designated large chemical storage tank to complete the chemical filling operation. Afterwards, as shown in (c) of FIG. 3B, after selecting an option for ending the filling operation through the portable electronic device 5, the system will again require the operator to repeatedly read the first with the portable electronic device 5. The identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot information carrying unit 41 (as shown in (d) of FIG. 3B). In this way, the back-end central monitoring system CSRC can know that the chemical filling operation has been completed, and then activate the lock of the tank control door 4.

請再重複參閱圖1,並請同時參閱圖4A與圖4B,係顯示執行流體填充抽取(回收)作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖。於流體抽取作業的實際操作流程上,如圖4A的(a)圖所示,需要透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇執行一流體抽取作業。接著,如圖4A的(b)圖所示,若欲進行抽取作業之化學流體為化學廢液,則操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“化學廢液槽車”。繼續地,如圖4A的(c)圖所示,操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“抽取作業開始”,這個動作係透過可攜式電子裝置5通知後方的中央監控系統CSRC,令其監控人員確知目前在特定的槽區管制門4處以準備開始進行流體抽取作業。Please refer to FIG. 1 again, and refer to FIGS. 4A and 4B at the same time, which are front views of the screen of the portable electronic device when performing fluid filling extraction (recovery) operations. In the actual operation flow of the fluid extraction operation, as shown in (a) of FIG. 4A, it is necessary to select and execute a fluid extraction operation through the portable electronic device 5. Next, as shown in (b) of FIG. 4A, if the chemical fluid to be extracted is a chemical waste liquid, the operator must further select “chemical waste liquid” on an operation interface of the portable electronic device 5 Tank truck". Continuing, as shown in FIG. 4A (c), the operator must further select “start extraction operation” on an operation interface of the portable electronic device 5, this action is notified through the portable electronic device 5 The central monitoring system CSRC at the rear allows its monitoring staff to know that they are currently at the specific tank control gate 4 in preparation for starting the fluid extraction operation.

將化學廢液槽車移動至指定的大型化學品容置槽以前,如圖4A的(d)圖所示,必須先以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41,以確知操作人員條碼、駕駛條碼、槽車條碼及料品條碼、與槽區條碼。繼續地,後端的中央監控系統CSRC會打開該槽區管制門4之門鎖,令操作人員與運送人員可以著手將化學品槽車駛至指定的化學槽廠區,並將化學廢液自(化學廢液)流體容置槽6之中抽出,並灌充至化學廢液朝槽車之內。完成化學品的填充作業之後,如圖4B的(a)圖所示,操作人員必須透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇一抽取作業結束之選項;之後,如圖4B的(b)圖所示,系統會再要求操作人員重複以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41。之後,後端的中央監控系統CSRC便可得知所述化學品填充作業已經完成,進而啟用該槽區管制門4之門鎖。Before moving the chemical waste tank to the designated large chemical storage tank, as shown in (d) of FIG. 4A, the first identity information carrying unit 21 must be read by the portable electronic device 5, The second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot information carrying unit 41, to confirm the operator barcode, driving barcode, tank truck barcode and item barcode, and the slot barcode . Continuing, the back-end central monitoring system CSRC will open the lock of the control door 4 of the tank area, so that operators and transport personnel can proceed to drive the chemical tank truck to the designated chemical tank plant area, and remove the chemical waste from (Chemical (Waste fluid) The fluid is drawn from the tank 6 and filled until the chemical waste fluid flows into the tank truck. After completing the chemical filling operation, as shown in (a) of FIG. 4B, the operator must select an option for ending the extraction operation through the portable electronic device 5; after that, as shown in (b) of FIG. 4B , The system will again request the operator to repeatedly read the first identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot with the portable electronic device 5 Information carrying unit 41. After that, the back-end central monitoring system CSRC can know that the chemical filling operation has been completed, and then activate the lock of the tank control door 4.

第二實施例Second embodiment

顯然地,圖1、圖3A、圖3B、與上述說明係描述了如何使用本發明之流體填充與抽取系統完成化學液體之填充作業與抽取(回收)作業。繼續地,下文將繼續描述如何使用本發明之流體填充與抽取系統完成化學氣體之填充作業。請參閱圖5,係顯示本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統的第二實施例之架構圖。特別說明的是,於第二實施例之中,該中央監控系統CSRC除了透過控制裝置7監視與控制該槽區管制門4的門禁管理之外,還同時透過該控制裝置7啟用或解除一閥門保護裝置AD的啟用與解除。所述閥門保護裝置AD被業界稱為Auto guard,用以防止氣體閥門在未經中央監控系統CSRC的核准下被任意打開。主要原因在於,半導體製程所使用的化學氣體,例如: NH3 或SiH4 ,因此,執行化學氣體的填充作業或抽取作業,都必須在中央監控系統CSRC解除閥門保護裝置AD之後,始得以開始進行。Obviously, FIG. 1, FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, and the above description describe how to use the fluid filling and pumping system of the present invention to complete the chemical liquid filling operation and the extraction (recovery) operation. Continuing, the following will continue to describe how to use the fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention to complete the chemical gas filling operation. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a structural diagram of a second embodiment of a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention. In particular, in the second embodiment, the central monitoring system CSRC not only monitors and controls the access control of the slot control door 4 through the control device 7, but also activates or deactivates a valve through the control device 7 at the same time. The activation and release of the protection device AD. The valve protection device AD is known as Auto guard in the industry to prevent the gas valve from being opened arbitrarily without the approval of the central monitoring system CSRC. The main reason is that the chemical gases used in the semiconductor process, such as NH 3 or SiH 4 , therefore, the filling or extraction of chemical gases must be started after the central monitoring system CSRC releases the valve protection device AD .

請重複參閱圖5,並請同時參閱圖6A與圖6B,係顯示執行流體填充作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖。此處進行流體填充作業之特定料品係為化學氣體。於(化學氣體)流體填充作業的實際操作流程上,如圖6A的(a)圖所示,需要透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇執行一流體填充作業。接著,如圖6A的(b)圖所示,由於化學品槽車所運送的化學品為化學氣體,因此操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“化學氣體槽車”。繼續地,如圖6A的(c)圖所示,操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“填充作業開始”,這個動作係透過可攜式電子裝置5通知後方的中央監控系統CSRC,令其監控人員確知目前在特定的槽區管制門4處以準備開始進行流體填充作業。Please refer to FIG. 5 repeatedly, and refer to FIGS. 6A and 6B at the same time, which are front views of the screen of the portable electronic device when performing the fluid filling operation. The specific item for fluid filling operation here is chemical gas. In the actual operation flow of the (chemical gas) fluid filling operation, as shown in (a) of FIG. 6A, it is necessary to select and perform a fluid filling operation through the portable electronic device 5. Next, as shown in (b) of FIG. 6A, since the chemicals transported by the chemical tank truck are chemical gases, the operator must further select “Chemical Gases” on an operating interface of the portable electronic device 5 Tank truck". Continuing, as shown in (c) of FIG. 6A, the operator must further select “start of filling operation” on an operation interface of the portable electronic device 5, this action is notified through the portable electronic device 5. The central monitoring system CSRC at the rear allows its monitoring staff to know that they are currently at the specific tank control gate 4 in preparation for starting the fluid filling operation.

將化學氣體灌充至指定的大型化學品容置槽以前,如圖6A的(d)圖所示,必須先以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41,以確知操作人員條碼、駕駛條碼、槽車條碼及料品條碼、與槽區條碼。後端的中央監控系統CSRC在確認執行化學填充作業的操作人員與運送人員之資本資料無誤之後,便會打開該槽區管制門4,令操作人員與運送人員可以著手將化學品槽車駛至指定的化學槽廠區。進一步地,在後端的中央監控系統CSRC解除該閥門保護裝置AD(Auto guard)之後,操作人員與運送人員便可以開始將化學氣體灌充至指定的大型化學品容置槽之中,完成化學品的填充作業。之後,如圖6B的(a)圖與(b)圖所示,在透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇一填充作業結束之選項後,系統會再要求操作人員重複以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41。如此,後端的中央監控系統CSRC便可得知所述化學品填充作業已經完成,進而啟用該閥門保護裝置AD(Auto guard)與槽區管制門4之門鎖。Before filling the specified large chemical storage tank with chemical gas, as shown in (d) of FIG. 6A, the first identity information carrying unit 21, the first Two identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot information carrying unit 41, to confirm the operator bar code, driving bar code, tank bar code and item bar code, and the bar code of the bar area. After confirming that the capital information of the operators and transport personnel performing chemical filling operations is correct, the central monitoring system CSRC at the back end will open the control gate 4 of the tank area, so that the operators and transport personnel can proceed to drive the chemical tank truck to the designated Chemical tank plant area. Further, after the back-end central monitoring system CSRC releases the valve protection device AD (Auto guard), the operator and the transport personnel can start to fill the chemical gas into the designated large chemical storage tank to complete the chemical Filling job. After that, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 6B, after selecting an option to end the filling operation through the portable electronic device 5, the system will again require the operator to repeat the operation of the portable electronic device 5. The first identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot information carrying unit 41 are read. In this way, the back-end central monitoring system CSRC can know that the chemical filling operation has been completed, and then activate the door lock of the valve protection device AD (Auto guard) and the tank control door 4.

第三實施例Third embodiment

顯然地,圖5、圖6A、圖6B、與上述說明係描述了如何使用本發明之流體填充與抽取系統完成化學氣體之填充作業。繼續地,下文將繼續描述如何使用本發明之流體填充與抽取系統完成化學氣體之抽取(回收)作業。請參閱圖7,係顯示本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統的第三實施例之架構圖。特別說明的是,於第三實施例之中,至少一槽閥訊息攜載單元91同時被設置於至少一切換閥單元9之上,且該切換閥單元9係用以切換該流體容置槽6之流體輸入與流體出入。同時,該中央監控系統CSRC除了透過控制裝置7監視與控制該槽區管制門4的門禁管理之外,還同時透過該控制裝置7啟用或解除一閥門保護裝置AD的啟用與解除。Obviously, FIG. 5, FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, and the above description describe how to use the fluid filling and pumping system of the present invention to complete the chemical gas filling operation. Continuing, the following will continue to describe how to use the fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention to complete the extraction (recovery) of chemical gases. Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a structural diagram of a third embodiment of a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention. In particular, in the third embodiment, at least one tank valve information carrying unit 91 is simultaneously disposed on at least one switching valve unit 9, and the switching valve unit 9 is used to switch the fluid containing tank 6 fluid input and fluid input and output. At the same time, the central monitoring system CSRC not only monitors and controls the access control of the slot control door 4 through the control device 7, but also activates or deactivates a valve protection device AD through the control device 7.

請再重複參閱圖7,並請同時參閱圖8A與圖8B,係顯示執行流體填充抽取(回收)作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖。於(化學氣體)流體抽取作業的實際操作流程上,如圖8A的(a)圖所示,需要透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇執行一流體抽取作業。接著,如圖8A的(b)圖所示,若欲進行抽取作業之化學品為化學氣體,則操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“化學氣體槽車”。繼續地,如圖8A的(c)圖所示,操作人員必須進一步地於該可攜式電子裝置5的一操作介面上選擇“抽取作業開始”,這個動作係透過可攜式電子裝置5通知後方的中央監控系統CSRC,令其監控人員確知目前在特定的槽區管制門4處以準備開始進行流體抽取作業。Please refer to FIG. 7 again, and refer to FIGS. 8A and 8B at the same time, which are front views of the screen of the portable electronic device when performing the fluid filling extraction (recovery) operation. In the actual operation flow of the (chemical gas) fluid extraction operation, as shown in (a) of FIG. 8A, it is necessary to select and execute a fluid extraction operation through the portable electronic device 5. Next, as shown in FIG. 8A (b), if the chemical to be extracted is a chemical gas, the operator must further select “Chemical Gas Tank Truck” on an operating interface of the portable electronic device 5 ". Continuing, as shown in FIG. 8A(c), the operator must further select “start extraction operation” on an operation interface of the portable electronic device 5, this action is notified by the portable electronic device 5 The central monitoring system CSRC at the rear allows its monitoring staff to know that they are currently at the specific tank control gate 4 in preparation for starting the fluid extraction operation.

將化學氣體槽車移動至指定的大型化學品容置槽以前,如圖8A的(d)圖所示,必須先以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41,以確知操作人員條碼、駕駛條碼、槽車條碼及料品條碼、與槽區條碼。後端的中央監控系統CSRC在確認執行化學品抽取作業的操作人員與運送人員之資本資料無誤之後,便會打開該槽區管制門4,令操作人員與運送人員可以著手將化學氣體槽車駛至指定的化學槽廠區。進一步地,在後端的中央監控系統CSRC解除該閥門保護裝置AD(Auto guard)之後,操作人員與運送人員便可以開始將流體容置槽6內的化學氣體抽出,進而灌充至化學氣體槽車之中。完成化學品的抽取(回收)作業之後,如圖8B的(a)圖與(b)圖所示,在透過該可攜式電子裝置5選擇一填充作業結束之選項後,系統會再要求操作人員重複以可攜式電子裝置5讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元21、該第二身分訊息攜載單元81、該料品訊息攜載單元31、與該槽區訊息攜載單元41。如此,後端的中央監控系統CSRC便可得知所述化學品填充作業已經完成,進而啟用該閥門保護裝置AD(Auto guard)與槽區管制門4之門鎖。Before moving the chemical gas tank truck to the designated large chemical storage tank, as shown in (d) of FIG. 8A, the first identity information carrying unit 21 and the portable electronic device 5 must be read first. The second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot area information carrying unit 41 are used to confirm the operator bar code, driving bar code, tank bar code, item bar code, and bar area bar code. After confirming that the capital information of the operators and transport personnel performing chemical extraction operations is correct, the central monitoring system CSRC at the back end will open the control gate 4 of the tank area, so that the operators and transport personnel can proceed to drive the chemical gas tank truck to The designated chemical tank plant area. Further, after the valve monitoring device AD (Auto guard) is released by the central monitoring system CSRC at the back end, the operator and the transport personnel can start to draw out the chemical gas in the fluid accommodating tank 6 and then fill the chemical gas tank truck Among. After the chemical extraction (recovery) operation is completed, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 8B, after selecting an option for ending the filling operation through the portable electronic device 5, the system will request the operation again The person repeatedly reads the first identity information carrying unit 21, the second identity information carrying unit 81, the item information carrying unit 31, and the slot information carrying unit 41 with the portable electronic device 5. In this way, the back-end central monitoring system CSRC can know that the chemical filling operation has been completed, and then activate the door lock of the valve protection device AD (Auto guard) and the tank control door 4.

如此,上述係已完整且清楚地說明本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統與方法;並且,經由上述可知本發明係具有下列之優點:In this way, the above system has completely and clearly described a fluid filling and extraction system and method of the present invention; and, through the above, the present invention has the following advantages:

(1)本發明提出一種流體填充與抽取系統,係包括:至少一第一身分訊息攜載單元21、至少一第二身分訊息攜載單元81、至少一料品訊息攜載單元31、至少一槽區訊息攜載單元41、至少一容置槽訊息攜載單元61、以及至少一可攜式電子裝置5。特別地,在該可攜式電子裝置5以其讀取單元51讀取該些訊息攜載單元(21, 81, 31, 41, 61)所攜載的基礎訊息之後,後端的中央監控系統CSRC便可以在確認操作人員是否具有執行流體填充作業與/或抽取(回收)作業之操作權限以及該料品容置器3(即,化學品槽車)所盛裝的料品的資處資訊是否符合無誤之後,允許操作人員執行流體填充作業與/或抽取(回收)作業。如此方式,係能夠確保填充作業與抽取作業與相關紀錄皆在電子化的系統管理下進行,免除任何的紙本記錄,是以能夠有效避免任何人為操作異常或者以非符合標準作業程序的方式完成相關作業。(1) The present invention provides a fluid filling and extraction system, which includes: at least one first identity information carrying unit 21, at least one second identity information carrying unit 81, at least one item information carrying unit 31, at least one The slot information carrying unit 41, at least one accommodating slot information carrying unit 61, and at least one portable electronic device 5. In particular, after the portable electronic device 5 reads the basic messages carried by the message carrying units (21, 81, 31, 41, 61) with its reading unit 51, the back-end central monitoring system CSRC You can confirm whether the operator has the operation authority to perform the fluid filling operation and/or the extraction (recovery) operation and whether the information of the information contained in the item container 3 (that is, the chemical tanker) is consistent After no errors, the operator is allowed to perform fluid filling operations and/or extraction (recovery) operations. In this way, it can ensure that the filling operation, extraction operation and related records are carried out under the electronic system management, eliminating any paper records, is to effectively avoid any human operation abnormalities or complete in a way that does not meet the standard operating procedures Related work.

必須加以強調的是,上述之詳細說明係針對本發明可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。It must be emphasized that the above detailed description is a specific description of possible embodiments of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention, and any equivalent implementation or change without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, Should be included in the patent scope of this case.

<本發明>21:第一身分訊息攜載單元81:第二身分訊息攜載單元31:料品訊息攜載單元41:槽區訊息攜載單元61:容置槽訊息攜載單元5:可攜式電子裝置CSRC:中央監控系統2:操作人員身分卡8:運送人員身分卡3:料品容置器4:槽區管制門6:流體容置槽5:可攜式電子裝置51:讀取單元R:收發裝置7:控制裝置8:電子權杖單元9:切換閥單元91:槽閥訊息攜載單元 <Invention> 21: First identity information carrying unit 81: Second identity information carrying unit 31: Item information carrying unit 41: Slot area information carrying unit 61: Accommodating slot information carrying unit 5: Available Portable electronic device CSRC: central monitoring system 2: operator identification card 8: carrier identification card 3: item container 4: tank control door 6: fluid storage tank 5: portable electronic device 51: reading Take unit R: Transceiver 7: Control device 8: Electronic token unit 9: Switching valve unit 91: Slot valve information carrying unit

<習知>無<Xizhi>None

圖1係顯示本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統的第一實施例之架構圖;  圖2係顯示可攜式電子裝置的立體圖;  圖3A與圖3B係顯示執行流體填充作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖;  圖4A與圖4B係顯示執行流體抽取(回收)作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖;  圖5係顯示本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統的第二實施例之架構圖;  圖6A與圖6B係顯示執行流體填充作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖;  圖7係顯示本發明之一種流體填充與抽取系統的第三實施例之架構圖;以及  圖8A與圖8B係顯示執行流體抽取(回收)作業之時該可攜式電子裝置的螢幕的正視圖。1 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portable electronic device; FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are showing the portable when performing a fluid filling operation 4A and 4B are front views of the screen of the portable electronic device when performing fluid extraction (recovery) operation; FIG. 5 is a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention 6A and 6B are front views of the screen of the portable electronic device when performing a fluid filling operation; FIG. 7 is a third view of a fluid filling and extraction system of the present invention. 8A and 8B are front views of the screen of the portable electronic device when performing fluid extraction (recovery) operations.

21:第一身分訊息攜載單元 21: The first identity information carrying unit

81:第二身分訊息攜載單元 81: Second identity information carrying unit

31:料品訊息攜載單元 31: Item information carrying unit

41:槽區訊息攜載單元 41: Slot information carrying unit

61:容置槽訊息攜載單元 61: information slot carrying unit

5:可攜式電子裝置 5: Portable electronic device

CSRC:中央監控系統 CSRC: Central Monitoring System

2:操作人員身分卡 2: operator identity card

8:運送人員身分卡 8: Identity card for transport personnel

3:料品容置器 3: Item container

4:槽區管制門 4: Slot area control door

6:流體容置槽 6: fluid containing groove

5:可攜式電子裝置 5: Portable electronic device

51:讀取單元 51: Reading unit

R:收發裝置 R: Transceiver

7:控制裝置 7: Control device

Claims (10)

一種流體填充與抽取系統,係包括:           至少一第一身分訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一操作人員身分卡之上;           至少一料品訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一料品容置器之上,且該料品容置器係容置有一特定料品;           至少一槽區訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一槽區管制門之上;           至少一容置槽訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一流體容置槽之上,且該至少一流體容置槽係設置在位於該槽區管制門後方的至少一流體容置槽區之中;以及           至少一可攜式電子裝置,係具有一讀取單元;           其中,藉由該讀取單元,該可攜式電子裝置可透過讀取該料品訊息攜載單元的方式確認是否該料品容置器所容置的該特定料品需要被執行一填充作業,以將該特定料品自該料品容置器填充至特定的該流體容置槽區與特定的該流體容置槽;           其中,藉由該讀取單元,該可攜式電子裝置可透過讀取該槽區訊息攜載單元與該容置槽訊息攜載單元的方式確認是否該流體容置槽所容置的該特定料品需要執行一抽取作業;           其中,藉由該讀取單元,該可攜式電子裝置可透過讀取該第一身分訊息攜載單元的方式確認持有該操作人員身分卡之一操作人員是否具有執行該填充作業與該抽取作業的權限。A fluid filling and extraction system, including: at least one first identity information carrying unit, which is set on at least one operator identity card; at least one item information carrying unit, which is set on at least one item container On the device, and the item container accommodates a specific item; at least one slot information carrying unit is arranged above at least one slot control door; at least one slot information carrying unit, Is disposed on at least one fluid accommodating tank, and the at least one fluid accommodating tank is disposed in at least one fluid accommodating tank area behind the control door of the tank area; and at least one portable electronic device, It has a reading unit; where, by means of the reading unit, the portable electronic device can confirm whether the specific material contained in the item container is read by reading the item information carrying unit The product needs to be filled to fill the specific item from the item container to the specific fluid containing tank area and the specific fluid containing tank; where, with the reading unit, the The portable electronic device can confirm whether the specific item contained in the fluid containing tank needs to perform an extraction operation by reading the tank information carrying unit and the containing tank information carrying unit; among them, With the reading unit, the portable electronic device can confirm whether an operator holding the operator identity card has the ability to perform the filling operation and the extraction operation by reading the first identity information carrying unit Permissions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,更包括:          至少一第二身分訊息攜載單元,係設置於該料品容置器3的至少一運送人員身分卡之上;以及          至少一槽閥訊息攜載單元,係設置於至少一切換閥單元之上,且該切換閥單元係用以切換該流體容置槽之流體輸入與流體出入。The fluid filling and extraction system as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, which further includes: at least one second identity information carrying unit, which is provided on at least one carrier identification card of the item container 3 ; And At least one tank valve information carrying unit is provided on at least one switching valve unit, and the switching valve unit is used to switch the fluid input and output of the fluid accommodating tank. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,更包括:          至少一閥門保護裝置,係裝設於該至少一切換閥單元之上;以及          一中央監控系統,係透過一收發裝置與該可攜式電子裝置溝通,並透過一控制裝置監視與控制該槽區管制門的門禁管理,並用以透過該控制裝置啟用或解除該閥門保護裝置的啟用與解除。The fluid filling and pumping system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, which further includes: at least one valve protection device installed on the at least one switching valve unit; and a central monitoring system through a transceiver The device communicates with the portable electronic device, and monitors and controls the access control management of the slot control door through a control device, and is used to activate or deactivate the valve protection device through the control device. 申請專利範圍第1項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,該特定料品為一化學流體,該料品容置器為一化學品槽車,且該流體容置槽為一化學品容置槽或一化學廢品容置槽。The fluid filling and pumping system described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the specific item is a chemical fluid, the item container is a chemical tanker, and the fluid containing tank is a chemical container Set tank or a chemical waste storage tank. 申請專利範圍第2項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,該第一身分訊息攜載單元、該第二身分訊息攜載單元、該槽閥訊息攜載單元、該料品訊息攜載單元、該槽區訊息攜載單元、與該容置槽訊息攜載單元皆可為下列任一者:圖形、文字、字母、數字、一維條碼(1D barcode)、二維條碼(2D barcode)、漢信碼(Chinese-sensible code)、QR碼、矩陣條碼(Maxicode)、RFID標籤、NFC標籤、上述任兩者之組合、或上述任兩者以上之組合。The fluid filling and extraction system described in item 2 of the patent scope, wherein the first identity information carrying unit, the second identity information carrying unit, the tank valve information carrying unit, and the item information carrying unit , The slot information carrying unit and the holding slot information carrying unit can be any of the following: graphics, text, letters, numbers, one-dimensional barcode (1D barcode), two-dimensional barcode (2D barcode), Chinese-sensible code, QR code, matrix barcode (Maxicode), RFID tag, NFC tag, a combination of any two of the above, or a combination of any two or more of the above. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,該可攜式電子裝置可為下列任一者:智慧型手機、個人數位助理、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧眼鏡、或智慧手錶;該讀取單元51可為下列任一者:RFID標籤讀取器、NFC標籤讀取器、影像辨識器、一維條碼讀取器、二維條碼讀取器、漢信碼讀取器、QR碼讀取器、或矩陣條碼讀取器。The fluid filling and extraction system as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the portable electronic device may be any of the following: a smartphone, a personal digital assistant, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, smart glasses, or Smart watch; the reading unit 51 can be any one of the following: RFID tag reader, NFC tag reader, image reader, 1D barcode reader, 2D barcode reader, Hanxin code reader Reader, QR code reader, or matrix barcode reader. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,該讀取單元為一影像擷取器,且該可攜式電子裝置更具有一影像辨識單元;其中,藉由配合使用該讀取單元與該影像辨識單元,該可攜式電子裝置可完成該第一身分訊息攜載單元、該第二身分訊息攜載單元、該槽閥訊息攜載單元、該料品訊息攜載單元、該槽區訊息攜載單元、與/或該容置槽訊息攜載單元之讀取。The fluid filling and extraction system as described in item 2 of the patent application range, wherein the reading unit is an image capture device, and the portable electronic device further has an image recognition unit; wherein, by using the The reading unit and the image recognition unit, the portable electronic device can complete the first identity information carrying unit, the second identity information carrying unit, the tank valve information carrying unit, and the item information carrying unit , Reading of the information carrying unit of the slot, and/or the information carrying unit of the accommodating slot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,由該料品訊息攜載單元所攜載的該複數個基礎訊息係包括:品名、批號、料號、運送工具編號、有效日期、與序號,且相鄰兩個基礎訊息之間係插入有一訊息分隔符號(Central seperating character)。The fluid filling and extracting system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the plurality of basic information carried by the item information carrying unit includes: product name, batch number, item number, delivery vehicle number, valid Date, and serial number, and a message separator (Central seperating character) is inserted between two adjacent basic messages. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,該化學流體可為下列任一者:化學液體或化學氣體。The fluid filling and pumping system as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the chemical fluid may be any of the following: chemical liquid or chemical gas. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之流體填充與抽取系統,其中,該訊息分隔符號可為下列任一者:%、$、/、~、!、@、#、^、&、*、(、)、-、_、|、{、}、?、<、>、\、[、]或+。The fluid filling and extraction system as described in item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the message separator can be any of the following: %, $, /, ~, !, @, #, ^, &, *, ( , ), -, _, |, {, }, ?, <, >, \, [,] or +.
TW107140490A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Chemical fluid supplementing and recycling system and method TWI666403B (en)

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