TW201822619A - Electronic device and foot pad thereof - Google Patents
Electronic device and foot pad thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201822619A TW201822619A TW105140148A TW105140148A TW201822619A TW 201822619 A TW201822619 A TW 201822619A TW 105140148 A TW105140148 A TW 105140148A TW 105140148 A TW105140148 A TW 105140148A TW 201822619 A TW201822619 A TW 201822619A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- foot pad
- heat
- electronic device
- disposed
- phase change
- Prior art date
Links
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種電子裝置及其腳墊,特別是一種輕薄型電子裝置及其腳墊。The present invention relates to an electronic device and a foot pad thereof, and more particularly to a thin and light electronic device and a foot pad thereof.
隨著科技發展,電子裝置逐漸朝著更加輕薄化的設計趨勢發展,其性能也更加提升。輕薄化的電子裝置例如有筆記型電腦、行動電話、平板電腦、可攜式電子遊戲機等。由於電子裝置性能提升,所產生的熱量也越來越多,同時產生的熱量使得電子裝置溫度升高,導致內部電子零件受損。With the development of science and technology, electronic devices are gradually moving toward a more light and thin design trend, and their performance is also enhanced. Light and thin electronic devices such as notebook computers, mobile phones, tablet computers, portable video game machines, and the like. As the performance of electronic devices increases, more and more heat is generated, and the heat generated causes the temperature of the electronic device to rise, resulting in damage to internal electronic components.
傳統上,習知的電子裝置會搭配風扇或散熱鰭片等散熱元件來幫助散熱,以避免電子裝置的溫度過高。然而,因為電子裝置的輕薄化,內部空間也越來越小,因此有些輕薄化電子裝置內部無法設置風扇或散熱鰭片等大體積的散熱元件。基於上述問題,目前業界極欲尋求能適用於輕薄化電子裝置的散熱結構。Traditionally, conventional electronic devices use heat sinks such as fans or heat sink fins to help dissipate heat to avoid excessive temperature of the electronic device. However, because the electronic device is light and thin, the internal space is also getting smaller and smaller. Therefore, some thin and light electronic devices cannot be provided with large-sized heat dissipating components such as fans or fins. Based on the above problems, the industry is currently looking for a heat dissipation structure that can be applied to thin and light electronic devices.
鑒於以上的問題,本發明揭露一種電子裝置以及腳墊,有助於解決輕薄化電子裝置散熱的問題。In view of the above problems, the present invention discloses an electronic device and a foot pad, which contributes to solving the problem of heat dissipation of the thin and light electronic device.
本發明所揭露的電子裝置包含一機殼、一發熱元件以及一腳墊。發熱元件設置於機殼內。腳墊包含一導熱件以及一相變化材料。導熱件具有一密閉腔室。相變化材料設置於密閉腔室,且發熱元件熱接觸於導熱件。The electronic device disclosed in the present invention comprises a casing, a heating element and a foot pad. The heating element is disposed inside the casing. The foot pad includes a heat conductive member and a phase change material. The heat conducting member has a closed chamber. The phase change material is disposed in the sealed chamber, and the heat generating component is in thermal contact with the heat conductive member.
本發明所揭露的用於電子裝置之腳墊包含一導熱件以及一相變化材料。導熱件具有一密閉腔室,且相變化材料設置於密閉腔室。The foot pad for an electronic device disclosed in the present invention comprises a heat conducting member and a phase change material. The heat conducting member has a closed chamber and the phase change material is disposed in the closed chamber.
根據本發明所揭露的電子裝置以及腳墊,腳墊包含導熱件以及設置於導熱件內的相變化材料。當發熱元件產生的熱量傳導至腳墊的導熱件時,相變化材料吸收熱量產生相變化,而達到導熱件對發熱元件的散熱效果,進而使發熱元件的溫度控制在一定範圍內而不至於過高,有助於避免發熱元件因為溫度過高而毀損。相變化材料吸收熱量產生相變化後,熱量可進一步經由腳墊的導熱件傳導至機殼,增加電子裝置整體的散熱能力。According to the electronic device and the foot pad disclosed in the present invention, the foot pad includes a heat conductive member and a phase change material disposed in the heat conductive member. When the heat generated by the heating element is conducted to the heat conducting member of the foot pad, the phase change material absorbs heat to produce a phase change, and the heat dissipating effect of the heat conducting member on the heating element is achieved, so that the temperature of the heating element is controlled within a certain range without being over High helps to prevent the heating element from being damaged due to excessive temperature. After the phase change material absorbs heat to produce a phase change, the heat can be further transmitted to the casing through the heat conducting member of the foot pad, thereby increasing the heat dissipation capability of the entire electronic device.
以上之關於本揭露內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用以示範與解釋本發明之精神與原理,並且提供本發明之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。The above description of the disclosure and the following description of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the spirit and principles of the invention, and to provide further explanation of the scope of the invention.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the Detailed Description of the Detailed Description of the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; The objects and advantages associated with the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art. The following examples are intended to describe the present invention in further detail, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
請同時參照圖1與圖2。圖1為根據本發明第一實施例之電子裝置的剖切示意圖。圖2為圖1之電子裝置之腳墊的剖切示意圖。在本實施例中,電子裝置1包含一機殼10、一發熱元件20以及一腳墊30。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the foot pad of the electronic device of FIG. 1. In the embodiment, the electronic device 1 includes a casing 10, a heating element 20, and a foot pad 30.
機殼10具有相連的一開口110以及一容置空間120,且開口110位於機殼10之底部。發熱元件20設置於容置空間120,且開口110對應發熱元件20。在本實施例中,發熱元件20例如為中央處理器或顯示卡,其設置於電子裝置1的一主機板(未另標號)。The casing 10 has an opening 110 and an accommodating space 120, and the opening 110 is located at the bottom of the casing 10. The heating element 20 is disposed in the accommodating space 120, and the opening 110 corresponds to the heating element 20. In this embodiment, the heating element 20 is, for example, a central processing unit or a display card, which is disposed on a motherboard (not labeled) of the electronic device 1.
腳墊30設置於機殼10,且發熱元件20熱接觸於腳墊30。在本實施例中,腳墊30包含一導熱件310以及一相變化材料320。導熱件310設置於機殼10的開口110,且導熱件310具有一密閉腔室311。相變化材料320設置於密閉腔室311。發熱元件20熱接觸於導熱件310。The foot pad 30 is disposed on the casing 10, and the heating element 20 is in thermal contact with the foot pad 30. In the present embodiment, the foot pad 30 includes a heat conductive member 310 and a phase change material 320. The heat conducting member 310 is disposed at the opening 110 of the casing 10, and the heat conducting member 310 has a closed chamber 311. The phase change material 320 is disposed in the sealed chamber 311. The heating element 20 is in thermal contact with the heat conducting member 310.
在本實施例中,導熱件310為金屬材質,例如銀、銅、鋁或上述金屬之合金,而能提供良好導熱效果並同時具有較高的結構強度,當相變化材料320因吸收熱量而液化或氣化時,金屬材質的導熱件310有助於防止腳墊30變形。然而上述導熱件310的材質並非用以限制本發明。在其他實施例中,導熱件可以是具有高導熱係數的非金屬材質。相變化材料320例如是石蠟、烷類、醇類或酸類。烷類例如是二十烷或三十烷,醇類例如是正癸醇或二十醇,酸類例如是正癸酸或二十酸。In the present embodiment, the heat conducting member 310 is made of a metal material such as silver, copper, aluminum or an alloy of the above metals, and provides good heat conduction and high structural strength, and the phase change material 320 is liquefied by absorbing heat. Or, when vaporized, the metallic heat conductive member 310 helps to prevent the foot pad 30 from being deformed. However, the material of the above heat conducting member 310 is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the thermally conductive member may be a non-metallic material having a high thermal conductivity. The phase change material 320 is, for example, a paraffin wax, an alkane, an alcohol or an acid. The alkane is, for example, eicosane or triacontane, the alcohol is, for example, n-nonanol or eicosyl alcohol, and the acid is, for example, n-decanoic acid or icosonic acid.
在本實施例中,腳墊30更包含一防滑件330。防滑件330例如為橡膠墊,其設置於導熱件310的外表面,且防滑件330顯露於外。防滑件330使腳墊30具有良好的防滑功能,藉此讓電子裝置1能穩固地置放於桌面或展示台上(未繪示)。In this embodiment, the foot pad 30 further includes a non-slip member 330. The anti-slip member 330 is, for example, a rubber pad that is disposed on the outer surface of the heat conductive member 310 and the anti-slip member 330 is exposed. The anti-slip member 330 provides the foot pad 30 with a good anti-slip function, thereby allowing the electronic device 1 to be stably placed on a table or display stand (not shown).
在本實施例中,電子裝置1更包含一導熱墊片40,且導熱墊片40設置於腳墊30的導熱件310與發熱元件20之間。在本實施例中,導熱墊片40設置於機殼10的容置空間120,且導熱件310與發熱元件20分別貼附於導熱墊片40的相對二側。導熱墊片40例如為鋁片、矽膠片或石墨片。導熱墊片40能填補導熱件310與發熱元件20之間的空氣間距,而有助於提升導熱件310與發熱元件20之間的熱傳導效率。In the embodiment, the electronic device 1 further includes a thermal conductive gasket 40 , and the thermal conductive gasket 40 is disposed between the heat conductive member 310 of the foot pad 30 and the heating element 20 . In the embodiment, the heat conducting gasket 40 is disposed in the accommodating space 120 of the casing 10, and the heat conducting component 310 and the heat generating component 20 are respectively attached to opposite sides of the heat conducting gasket 40. The thermal pad 40 is, for example, an aluminum sheet, a tantalum film or a graphite sheet. The thermal pad 40 can fill the air gap between the heat conducting member 310 and the heat generating component 20, and contribute to improving the heat transfer efficiency between the heat conducting member 310 and the heat generating component 20.
在本實施中,相變化材料320具有極大的潛熱,亦即相變化材料320在相變化時可吸收極大的熱量。相變化材料320在冷卻時為固態,遇熱時則變為液態或氣態;或者,相變化材料320在冷卻時為液態,遇熱時則變為氣態,當相變化材料320產生相變化時會有吸熱作用,達到散熱的效果。因此,當發熱元件20產生的熱量經由導熱墊片40傳導至腳墊30的導熱件310時,相變化材料320吸收熱量產生相變化,而達到導熱件310對發熱元件20的散熱效果,進而使發熱元件20的溫度控制在一定範圍內而不至於過高。相變化材料320吸收熱量產生相變化後,熱量可進一步經由腳墊30的導熱件310傳導至機殼,增加電子裝置1整體的散熱能力。此外,由於相變化材料320設置於腳墊30的導熱件310內,加強空間利用,使得電子裝置1於容置空間120內可不需設置其他散熱元件,更有助於電子裝置1進一步輕薄化。In the present embodiment, the phase change material 320 has a great latent heat, that is, the phase change material 320 can absorb a great amount of heat when the phase changes. The phase change material 320 is solid when cooled, and becomes liquid or gaseous when heated; or, the phase change material 320 is liquid when cooled, and becomes gaseous when heated, when the phase change material 320 changes phase. It has an endothermic effect to achieve heat dissipation. Therefore, when the heat generated by the heat generating component 20 is conducted to the heat conducting member 310 of the foot pad 30 via the heat conducting gasket 40, the phase change material 320 absorbs heat to generate a phase change, and the heat radiating effect of the heat conducting member 310 on the heat generating component 20 is achieved, thereby The temperature of the heating element 20 is controlled within a certain range without being too high. After the phase change material 320 absorbs heat to generate a phase change, the heat can be further transmitted to the casing through the heat conducting member 310 of the foot pad 30, thereby increasing the heat dissipation capability of the electronic device 1 as a whole. In addition, since the phase change material 320 is disposed in the heat conductive member 310 of the foot pad 30, the space utilization is enhanced, so that the electronic device 1 does not need to be provided with other heat dissipating components in the accommodating space 120, which further contributes to further thinning of the electronic device 1.
請參照圖3,為根據本發明第二實施例之腳墊的剖切示意圖。由於第二實施例和第一實施例相似,故以下僅就相異處進行說明。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a cross-sectional view of a foot pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Since the second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, the following description will be made only on the difference.
在本實施例中,腳墊30更包含一支撐件340。支撐件340設置於腳墊30之導熱件310的密閉腔室311。在本實施例中,支撐件340例如為多個金屬隔板,其設置於密閉腔室311而形成彼此獨立的多個容置槽312。支撐件340可與導熱件310一體成型,或是支撐件340與導熱件310相組裝。相變化材料320設置於這些容置槽312。藉此,支撐件340有助於提升導熱件310的結構強度,進一步防止腳墊30變形。同時,由於密閉腔室311被區分成多個容置槽312,相變化材料320能均勻地分布於各個容置槽312,進而提升相變化材料320幫助散熱的效果。In this embodiment, the foot pad 30 further includes a support member 340. The support member 340 is disposed on the sealed chamber 311 of the heat conductive member 310 of the foot pad 30. In the present embodiment, the support member 340 is, for example, a plurality of metal spacers disposed in the sealing chamber 311 to form a plurality of receiving grooves 312 independent of each other. The support member 340 may be integrally formed with the heat conductive member 310, or the support member 340 may be assembled with the heat conductive member 310. The phase change material 320 is disposed in the accommodating grooves 312. Thereby, the support member 340 contributes to the structural strength of the heat conductive member 310, and further prevents the foot pad 30 from being deformed. At the same time, since the sealed chamber 311 is divided into a plurality of accommodating grooves 312, the phase change material 320 can be evenly distributed in the respective accommodating grooves 312, thereby enhancing the effect of the phase change material 320 to help dissipate heat.
本實施例中的支撐件340將密閉腔室311區分成多個容置槽312,但本發明並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,支撐件例如為多個金屬柱,其設置於密閉腔室但並未形成多個容置槽。The support member 340 in this embodiment divides the sealed chamber 311 into a plurality of accommodating grooves 312, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the support member is, for example, a plurality of metal posts that are disposed in the closed chamber but do not form a plurality of receiving grooves.
綜上所述,本發明所揭露的電子裝置以及腳墊中,腳墊包含導熱件以及設置於導熱件內的相變化材料。當發熱元件產生的熱量傳導至腳墊的導熱件時,相變化材料吸收熱量產生相變化,而達到導熱件對發熱元件的散熱效果,進而使發熱元件的溫度控制在一定範圍內而不至於過高,有助於避免發熱元件因為溫度過高而毀損。相變化材料吸收熱量產生相變化後,熱量可進一步經由腳墊的導熱件傳導至機殼,增加電子裝置整體的散熱能力。此外,由於相變化材料設置於腳墊的導熱件內,加強空間利用,使得電子裝置於容置空間內可不需設置其他散熱元件,更有助於電子裝置進一步輕薄化。In summary, in the electronic device and the foot pad disclosed in the present invention, the foot pad includes a heat conductive member and a phase change material disposed in the heat conductive member. When the heat generated by the heating element is conducted to the heat conducting member of the foot pad, the phase change material absorbs heat to produce a phase change, and the heat dissipating effect of the heat conducting member on the heating element is achieved, so that the temperature of the heating element is controlled within a certain range without being over High helps to prevent the heating element from being damaged due to excessive temperature. After the phase change material absorbs heat to produce a phase change, the heat can be further transmitted to the casing through the heat conducting member of the foot pad, thereby increasing the heat dissipation capability of the entire electronic device. In addition, since the phase change material is disposed in the heat conductive member of the foot pad, the space utilization is enhanced, so that the electronic device does not need to be provided with other heat dissipating components in the accommodating space, which further contributes to further thinning of the electronic device.
此外,當導熱件採用金屬材質時,能提供良好導熱效果並同時具有較高的結構強度。藉此,當相變化材料產生相變化時,腳墊也不易產生變形。In addition, when the heat conductive member is made of a metal material, it can provide a good heat conduction effect and at the same time have a high structural strength. Thereby, when the phase change material produces a phase change, the foot pad is also less likely to be deformed.
雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所為之更動與潤飾,均屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考所附之申請專利範圍。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. It is within the scope of the invention to be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Please refer to the attached patent application for the scope of protection defined by the present invention.
1‧‧‧電子裝置
10‧‧‧機殼
110‧‧‧開口
120‧‧‧容置空間
20‧‧‧發熱元件
30‧‧‧腳墊
310‧‧‧導熱件
311‧‧‧密閉腔室
312‧‧‧容置槽
320‧‧‧相變化材料
330‧‧‧防滑件
340‧‧‧支撐件
40‧‧‧導熱墊片1‧‧‧Electronic device
10‧‧‧Chassis
110‧‧‧ openings
120‧‧‧ accommodating space
20‧‧‧heating components
30‧‧‧foot pads
310‧‧‧Heat-conducting parts
311‧‧‧Closed chamber
312‧‧‧ accommodating slots
320‧‧‧ phase change materials
330‧‧‧Slip-resistant parts
340‧‧‧Support
40‧‧‧ Thermal pad
圖1為根據本發明第一實施例之電子裝置的剖切示意圖。 圖2為圖1之電子裝置之腳墊的剖切示意圖。 圖3為根據本發明第二實施例之腳墊的剖切示意圖。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the foot pad of the electronic device of FIG. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a foot pad according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW105140148A TW201822619A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Electronic device and foot pad thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW105140148A TW201822619A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Electronic device and foot pad thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201822619A true TW201822619A (en) | 2018-06-16 |
Family
ID=63258427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW105140148A TW201822619A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Electronic device and foot pad thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW201822619A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 TW TW105140148A patent/TW201822619A/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7640968B2 (en) | Heat dissipation device with a heat pipe | |
CN109074140B (en) | Passive thermal management system with phase change material | |
US9717162B2 (en) | Electronic device and heat dissipating casing thereof | |
US20110100612A1 (en) | Liquid cooling device | |
US9210832B2 (en) | Thermal buffering element | |
TWM469730U (en) | Heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation structure having the same | |
WO2020134871A1 (en) | Shell structure and terminal device | |
TWM626519U (en) | Structure of temperature-homogenizing and heat-dissipating device | |
US20080142192A1 (en) | Heat dissipation device with a heat pipe | |
US7699094B2 (en) | Vapor chamber heat sink | |
TWM262755U (en) | Heat sink module for slim electronic equipment | |
Hang et al. | Thermal management in mobile devices: challenges and solutions | |
US10117355B2 (en) | Heat dissipation foil and methods of heat dissipation | |
US8363398B2 (en) | Electronic device with heat dissipation casing | |
TW201822619A (en) | Electronic device and foot pad thereof | |
US20090151909A1 (en) | Heat-Dissipating Unit | |
CN107318236B (en) | portable electronic product and heat dissipation type shell structure for same | |
TWM460509U (en) | Heat dissipation device of electronic device | |
TWM522552U (en) | Handheld communication apparatus and thin heat sink thereof | |
TWM383283U (en) | Slimming uniform temperature board and heat dissipating module with the uniform temperature board | |
JP2017162857A (en) | Heat sink and portable information equipment | |
TWI598726B (en) | Portable electronic product and heat-dissipating casing structure applied thereto | |
JP3148741U (en) | Mounting member | |
JP2020030694A (en) | Electronic apparatus | |
TWM500284U (en) | Portable electronic device |