TW201729878A - 用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，包含：置於二個保護層之間的感測器，其中該防護裝備具有包含彈性體並布置成接觸該感測器的泡沫材料。
Description
本發明關於一種在運動事件中用於傳輸計分的防護裝備。
此種類的裝備用於特定運動，諸如劍擊以及武術，用於偵測當競爭者之間發生接觸，造成接觸的競爭者通常獲得計分。
同時，此裝備必須顧及從接觸或撞擊防護運動員的功能。該裝備通常特別為護胸、頭盔、手套或護足。
根據本發明的裝備特別適合用於武術的比賽練習。並且尤其是跆拳道，但本發明不必要地限於此應用。電子防護裝備的使用已改變比賽運動實踐的方式。裁判考慮任何被裝備偵測的接觸有效，並且因此，參賽者已改變他們的策略以可被裝備偵測並且轉換成隨後的計分訊號的方式造成接觸，即使如果根據運動的規則，這些撞擊原來並不值得計分。
WO 200711145揭露此種類的裝備，特別是護胸，包含置於兩個保護層之間的壓電感測器。
此種類的裝備的問題在於該裝備以相同的方式偵測正
面撞擊以及簡單的擦過(brushing)裝備，相關的訊號為不能區別的。因此，在兩個事件中該裝備偵測並傳送計分。但是，擦過對手原則上非為運動的目的。
本發明的目的係提供一種允許裝備在兩個事件間區別並且當接觸僅為擦過裝備時不產生計分訊號的裝置。
特別是，本發明揭露一種用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，包含：感測器，置於兩個保護層之間；泡沫材料，含有彈性體，被布置成接觸該感測器。
本案發明人發現，泡沫的回彈性(resilient)性質及材料的彈性性質的組合產生了緩衝效果，該緩衝效果足以在撞擊及擦過感測器之間區分。因此，感測器產生用於簡單擦過的減小的信號並因此當由裝備接收的接觸是擦過的接觸時，不發射計分訊號。即使當相同的材料不放置在裝備的外表面及感測器之間，但是替代為布置在裝備的內側及感測器之間時，效果是可觀的。
該泡沫材料可以形成該保護層中的一或兩者的整體部分。可替代地，泡沫材料可形成該兩個保護層的層或獨立的層。該材料可與感測器的前部分接觸、感測器的內部分接觸或與兩者接觸。
在本發明中，“前(front)”是指朝裝備的外側定向的部分，亦即為旨在接收撞擊，並且“內(inner)”是指旨在與運動員接觸的部分。裝備感測器將前部分和內部分彼此分開。
較佳地，彈性體材料完全地覆蓋感測器。
較佳地，該材料被布置成接觸感測器的前面，亦即為面向裝備的外表面的一側。
更佳地，該泡沫材料被布置成在其前側(亦即為面向外的一側)及其內側接觸感測器。
有利地，該兩個保護層含有乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯(Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate，EVA)。更有利地，感測器是壓電感測器。
壓電感測器可為平面感測器(planar sensor)。
感測器還可為延伸穿過加工到保護層之一者中的凹槽的線材(wire)，較佳延伸到該裝備之前或最外層中。
較佳地，通過經加工的凹槽之線材的路線(route)在其中心區域具有重複且相同的路線區段。更佳地，被經加工的凹槽覆蓋的整個路線由重複且相同的路線區段形成。
1‧‧‧前保護層
2‧‧‧內保護層
3‧‧‧感測器
4、5‧‧‧層
10‧‧‧護胸
31、32‧‧‧線材
13、15‧‧‧凹槽
14‧‧‧中空區域
31’‧‧‧區段
31”‧‧‧U形轉彎
為了幫助理解，包括根據本發明的裝備的實施例的解釋性但非限制性的圖式。
圖1示意性地示出根據本發明的運動員穿戴用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，特別是護胸。
圖2是圖1的護胸的內部元件的第一實施例的立體圖。
圖3是對應於圖2的立體圖的垂直側視圖。
圖4是護胸的內部元件的第二實施例的垂直側視圖。
圖5是根據本發明的裝備的第三實施例的前保護層及感測器的視圖。
圖6對應於圖5，保護層及線材感測器為了指導目的
而分離。
圖7是表示本發明的第三實施方式的護胸的內部元件的垂直側視圖。
圖8示出了從上面看圖7的元件的細節。
圖式示出了適用於武術比賽練習，特別是跆拳道的護胸10的各種實施例。本發明還可實現於頭盔、手套、護足以及任何其他種類的防護裝備中。
圖2及圖3示出了圖1的護胸10的內部組件的第一實施例。該組件包括用於保護胸部的高度增加的中心區域、以及用於保護側面及可能保護背部的較低高度的兩個側翼。
所示的層包括前保護層1及內保護層2。在這種情況下，兩個層可以具有相同的尺寸。前保護層1、內保護層2兩者可具有相同或不同的厚度，並且都可由EVA製成。
平面壓電感測器3位於中心並藉由線材32發射訊號。可替代地，感測器也可以是無線感測器，並且不包括線材。含有彈性體的泡沫材料的層4、層5，分別設置在前保護層1、內保護層2及感測器3之間。
這些層可以由熱塑性彈性體(TPE)的泡沫製成，例如TPE-U(氨基甲酸酯系；urethane-based)或TPE-V(熱塑性與硫化橡膠混合)，例如PP+EPM(聚丙烯和乙烯-丙烯橡膠)泡沫或PP+EPDM(聚丙烯和乙烯-丙烯-二烯單體橡膠)泡沫或乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯的共聚物。它也可以是EPDM(乙烯-丙
烯-二烯單體橡膠)泡沫。
泡沫的層4、層5可以具有略小於前保護層1、內保護層2的厚度，因為它們不旨在保護的作用，而是旨在緩衝以不同的方式直接的撞擊及擦過護胸的撞擊。
圖4示出另一個實施例，其中僅設置一層泡沫材料的層4以便接觸感測器3。
圖5至圖8示出了根據本發明的護胸的第三實施例。
在這種情況下，感測器是壓電線材31，其由被加工到前保護層1的最內表面中的凹槽13、凹槽15接收。較佳地，將線材緊緊地插入上述凹槽中。線材在整個護胸上重複標準路線，為交錯直線區段31’與U形轉彎31”，每個區段與其他區段相同。在前保護層1的較高區域中，容納線材的U形轉彎31”的凹槽13的凹槽15包含中空區域14，結果在線材的U形轉彎區域上的力與線材進行U形轉彎31”的區域相等，並且在U形轉彎31”被加工到前保護層1的區域中。在所示的情況下，當穿戴護胸時，由於使用者以圖8所示的方式將線材彎曲，線材更容易地嵌入前保護層1中，這促進了線材穿入凹槽13。泡沫材料的層4如圖8所示被置放成接觸線材31。
還可以將感測器線材31置於內保護層2中。
儘管已經參照本發明的實施例闡述以及描述本發明，但是應當理解，這些不限制本發明，並且解釋本說明書、申請專利範圍及圖式中公開的標的之後可能改變對所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者來說顯而易見的許多結構或其它
細節。因此，本發明的範圍包括可以被認為由隨附申請專利範圍的最寬範圍涵蓋的任何變型或等同物。
1‧‧‧前保護層
2‧‧‧內保護層
3‧‧‧感測器
4、5‧‧‧層
32‧‧‧線材
Claims (14)
- 一種用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，包含：感測器，置於兩個保護層之間；其中該防護裝備具有含有彈性體的泡沫材料並布置成接觸該感測器。
- 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該泡沫材料是熱塑性彈性體泡沫。
- 如請求項1所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該泡沫材料是乙烯丙烯二烯M-類橡膠泡沫。
- 如請求項1至3中任一項所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該泡沫材料形成該兩個保護層之一者的整體部分。
- 如請求項4所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該泡沫材料形成獨立於該兩個保護層的層。
- 如請求項5所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該泡沫材料被布置成接觸該感測器的前面。
- 如請求項6所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該泡沫材料被布置成在其前側及其內側接觸該感測器。
- 如請求項7所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該兩個保護層含有乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯。
- 如請求項8所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該感測器是壓電感測器。
- 如請求項9所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備， 其中該感測器是平面感測器。
- 如請求項10所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該感測器是延伸穿過加工到該兩個保護層之一者的凹槽的線材。
- 如請求項11所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該凹槽被加工到該兩個保護層之前保護層中。
- 如請求項12所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中該線材通過經加工的該凹槽的路線在其中心區域具有重複且相同的路線區段。
- 如請求項13所記載之用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備，其中被經加工的該凹槽覆蓋的整個路線由該重複且相同的路線區段形成。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2016/070069 WO2017134317A1 (es) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Equipamiento protectivo para la transmisión de una puntuación deportiva |
Publications (1)
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|---|---|
| TW201729878A true TW201729878A (zh) | 2017-09-01 |
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| TW106103693A TW201729878A (zh) | 2016-02-05 | 2017-02-03 | 用於傳輸運動計分的防護裝備 |
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| US (1) | US10493353B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3299071A4 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20180109838A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN107614069A (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR112017025805A2 (zh) |
| HK (1) | HK1246721A1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW201729878A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2017134317A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
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| TWI826783B (zh) * | 2021-05-07 | 2023-12-21 | 國立臺灣師範大學 | 武術計分方法及其系統 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017134317A1 (es) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | Park Lee Chuen Wook | Equipamiento protectivo para la transmisión de una puntuación deportiva |
| FR3062315B1 (fr) * | 2017-01-31 | 2019-03-15 | Frederic Marciano | Equipement de detection de coups |
| US20190255416A1 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Dunedin Strickland | Wearable score-keeping device for swordplay games |
| KR102204302B1 (ko) | 2018-09-13 | 2021-01-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 배터리 모듈, 이러한 배터리 모듈을 포함하는 배터리 팩 및 이러한 배터리 팩을 포함하는 자동차 |
| CN110132460B (zh) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-11-06 | 浙江大学 | 一种基于多孔结构的柔性敏感压力传感装置 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4761005A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1988-08-02 | Barry J. French | Sports scoring device including a flexible prezoelectric layer resilient layer |
| US4824107A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1989-04-25 | French Barry J | Sports scoring device including a piezoelectric transducer |
| US20040009851A1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-15 | Douglas Lovison | Scoring device for fighting sports |
| FR2898717A1 (fr) | 2006-03-27 | 2007-09-21 | Michel Desroses | Dispositif de detection de la nature d'un coup et de mesure de sa force, procede pour sa mise en oeuvre et son application a l'arbitrage d'un sport |
| EP2236177B1 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2020-01-22 | Jin Y. Song | Apparatus for monitoring and registering the location and intensity of impacts in sports |
| US8231506B2 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2012-07-31 | Nike, Inc. | Athletic performance monitoring systems and methods in a team sports environment |
| DE202010004520U1 (de) | 2010-04-01 | 2010-08-05 | Koslowski, Helmut | Elektronisches Erfassungsgerät mit Funk für den Kampfsport mit Trefferauswertung, auf Basis eines piezoelektrischen Kabelsensors |
| KR101018038B1 (ko) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-03-02 | 이병호 | 태권도용 전자 호구 |
| US9340284B2 (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2016-05-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Cargo suspension frame for aircraft |
| KR101374602B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-14 | 2014-03-18 | 주식회사 씨엔플러스 | 압전 종이 셀을 이용한 전자 호구 |
| KR101446604B1 (ko) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-10-06 | 이용운 | 태권도용 전자 호구 장치 |
| CN204233721U (zh) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-04-01 | 上海凯哲信息科技有限公司 | 一种使用电流检测识别格斗中击打的系统 |
| CN204134186U (zh) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-04 | 济南众邦电子有限公司 | 野战运动装备和系统 |
| WO2017134317A1 (es) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | Park Lee Chuen Wook | Equipamiento protectivo para la transmisión de una puntuación deportiva |
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2016
- 2016-02-05 WO PCT/ES2016/070069 patent/WO2017134317A1/es active Application Filing
- 2016-02-05 EP EP16889177.8A patent/EP3299071A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-02-05 BR BR112017025805-6A patent/BR112017025805A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201680033091.6A patent/CN107614069A/zh active Pending
- 2016-02-05 KR KR1020187006194A patent/KR20180109838A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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2017
- 2017-02-03 TW TW106103693A patent/TW201729878A/zh unknown
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2018
- 2018-05-07 HK HK18105897.3A patent/HK1246721A1/zh unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI826783B (zh) * | 2021-05-07 | 2023-12-21 | 國立臺灣師範大學 | 武術計分方法及其系統 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20180109838A (ko) | 2018-10-08 |
| WO2017134317A1 (es) | 2017-08-10 |
| BR112017025805A2 (pt) | 2018-08-07 |
| HK1246721A1 (zh) | 2018-09-14 |
| EP3299071A4 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
| CN107614069A (zh) | 2018-01-19 |
| US10493353B2 (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| US20180326289A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 |
| EP3299071A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 |
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