TW201704995A - Information communication system and interface device - Google Patents

Information communication system and interface device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201704995A
TW201704995A TW105120525A TW105120525A TW201704995A TW 201704995 A TW201704995 A TW 201704995A TW 105120525 A TW105120525 A TW 105120525A TW 105120525 A TW105120525 A TW 105120525A TW 201704995 A TW201704995 A TW 201704995A
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Taiwan
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information
interface device
version
machine
interface
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TW105120525A
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Chinese (zh)
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Yosuke Muraki
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Jai Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an information communication system with which the work load associated with the delivery of information such as firmware can be reduced in comparison to the prior art. The present technology provides an information communication system equipped with a device having a prescribed function and an interface device that links to that device, and the interface device has an information storage unit that stores in advance information that must be provided for the link, and an information transfer unit that identifies an event for initiating the link and delivers the information to the device. The device is an imaging device that photographs and generates an image of a photographic subject, and/or is a function expansion device that is interposed between the imaging device and the interface device and that expands the functionality of the imaging device.

Description

資訊通訊系統以及介面裝置 Information communication system and interface device

本發明係關於一種資訊通訊系統。更詳言之,係關於一種具備有機器及介面(interface)裝置的資訊通訊系統,該機器係具有預定的功能,該介面裝置係進行與該機器的連接。 The present invention relates to an information communication system. More specifically, it relates to an information communication system having a machine and an interface device having a predetermined function, and the interface device is connected to the machine.

在一般的視頻攝影機(video camera)中,作為攝像元件,係多採用公知的CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor;互補式金屬氧化物半導體)感測器(sensor)、公知的CCD(Charge Coupled Device;電荷耦合元件)感測器等的固態攝像元件。 In a general video camera, a well-known CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) sensor or a known CCD (Charge Coupled Device) is used as an image pickup device. Coupling element) Solid-state imaging element such as a sensor.

習知以來,在此種視頻攝影機中,係採用具備以下的構件的視頻攝影機:攝影機框體,用以內置CCD且具有攝影機安裝面;螺孔,裝設於該攝影機框體的前方端部且開口於光軸方向(前後方向);前面板(front panel),具有露出於螺孔之開口周緣的鏡頭鏡筒(lens barrel)安裝面;以及鏡頭鏡筒,螺合於該前面板的螺孔內且具有與鏡頭鏡筒安裝面對接的開口端面。 Conventionally, in such a video camera, a video camera having the following components is used: a camera housing having a built-in CCD and having a camera mounting surface; and a screw hole mounted at a front end of the camera housing and Opening in the optical axis direction (front-rear direction); front panel having a lens barrel mounting surface exposed at the periphery of the opening of the screw hole; and a lens barrel screwed into the screw hole of the front panel There is an open end face that faces the lens barrel mounting.

例如,已在專利文獻1中揭示一種視頻攝影機,該視頻攝影機係將安裝作為攝像元件的CCD所成的基板、以及安裝外部連接用的連接器(connector)所成的基板備置於攝影機框體內,且將攝像部(攝像元件)和介面部(外部連接用的連接器)一體化。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a video camera in which a substrate formed by a CCD as an imaging element and a connector on which an external connection connector is mounted are placed in a camera housing. Further, the imaging unit (imaging element) and the interposer (connector for external connection) are integrated.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開平7-264450號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-264450.

在使用上述專利文獻1所揭示的視頻攝影機,並欲更新(update)已安設於現場的攝像部之韌體(firmware)的情形下,就會在介面部已連接事先儲存有韌體的PC(Personal Computer;個人電腦)之後,使韌體經由介面部從PC配送至攝像部。 In the case of using the video camera disclosed in Patent Document 1 and updating the firmware of the camera unit already installed in the field, the PC having the firmware stored in advance is connected to the interface. After (Personal Computer; personal computer), the firmware is distributed from the PC to the imaging unit via the face.

由於此種資訊配送會伴隨將PC搬運至現場的作業,故而作業者的負擔很大。 Since such information distribution is accompanied by an operation of transporting the PC to the site, the burden on the operator is large.

本發明係用以解決此種問題點,其目的係在於提供一種能夠比習知技術更減輕伴隨韌體等的資訊配送所帶來的作業負擔的資訊通訊系統。 The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an information communication system capable of reducing the workload of information distribution accompanying firmware and the like more than the prior art.

本案發明人係為了解決前述目的而進行了精心研究,結果著眼於將應提供給與具有預定的功能的機器之連接的資訊事先記憶於介面裝置中,以致完成本發明。 The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies in order to solve the aforementioned objects, and as a result, the information to be provided to the connection with the machine having the predetermined function has been previously memorized in the interface device, so that the present invention has been completed.

亦即,在本發明提供一種資訊通訊系統,具備:機器,具有預定的功能;以及介面裝置,用以進行與機器的連接;其中,介面裝置係具有:資訊記憶部,用以事先記憶應提供給連接的資訊;以及資訊傳輸部,用以識別連接所應開始的事件(event)並對機器配送資訊。 That is, the present invention provides an information communication system having: a machine having a predetermined function; and an interface device for connecting to the machine; wherein the interface device has an information storage unit for remembering in advance Information for the connection; and an information transmission department for identifying the event that the connection should start and distributing the information to the machine.

又,在本發明係提供一種介面裝置,係進行與具有預定的功能的機器之連接,且具有:資訊記憶部,用以事先記憶應提供給連接的資訊;以及資訊傳輸部,用以識別連接所應開始的事件並對機器配送資訊。 Moreover, the present invention provides an interface device for connecting to a machine having a predetermined function, and having: an information storage unit for pre-memorizing information to be provided to the connection; and an information transmission unit for identifying the connection The event that should be started and the information is distributed to the machine.

依據本揭示,由於介面裝置係具備事先記憶應提供給與具有預定的功能的機器之連接的資訊的資訊記憶部,所以可以省略將儲存有該資訊的PC搬運至介面裝置之安設現場的作業。因此,可以提供一種能夠比習知技術更減輕伴隨韌體等的資訊配送所帶來的作業負擔的資訊通訊系統。另外,在此所記載的功效,並非一定受到限定,亦可為本發明中所記載的其中任一個功效。 According to the present disclosure, since the interface device has an information storage unit that stores information to be connected to a device having a predetermined function in advance, it is possible to omit the operation of transporting the PC storing the information to the installation site of the interface device. . Therefore, it is possible to provide an information communication system capable of reducing the workload of information distribution accompanying firmware and the like more than the prior art. Further, the effects described herein are not necessarily limited, and may be any of the effects described in the present invention.

10A‧‧‧攝像裝置 10A‧‧‧ camera

10B、10B-2、10C‧‧‧功能擴充裝置 10B, 10B-2, 10C‧‧‧ function expansion device

10Ba、10Bb、10Bc、20A、30A‧‧‧網路介面 10Ba, 10Bb, 10Bc, 20A, 30A‧‧‧ network interface

10Ca、10Cb、10Cc、20D、30B‧‧‧微處理器 10Ca, 10Cb, 10Cc, 20D, 30B‧‧‧ microprocessor

10Da、10Db、10Dc、20B‧‧‧快閃記憶體 10Da, 10Db, 10Dc, 20B‧‧‧ flash memory

10Ea、10Eb、10Ec、20C、1101、1111‧‧‧FPGA 10Ea, 10Eb, 10Ec, 20C, 1101, 1111‧‧‧FPGA

10Fa‧‧‧攝像元件 10Fa‧‧‧Photographic components

10Ga、10Gb、10Gc、18、20E‧‧‧連接器 10Ga, 10Gb, 10Gc, 18, 20E‧‧‧ connectors

11‧‧‧本體 11‧‧‧Ontology

12‧‧‧鏡頭鏡筒 12‧‧‧ lens barrel

13、50‧‧‧框體 13, 50‧‧‧ frame

14‧‧‧前面板 14‧‧‧ front panel

15‧‧‧後面板 15‧‧‧ rear panel

17、25‧‧‧印刷電路板 17, 25‧‧‧ Printed circuit boards

19‧‧‧管腳 19‧‧‧ pins

20‧‧‧介面裝置 20‧‧‧Interface device

21‧‧‧上壁板 21‧‧‧Upper siding

22‧‧‧下壁板 22‧‧‧ Lower wall

23‧‧‧左壁板 23‧‧‧ left wall

24‧‧‧右壁板 24‧‧‧right wall panel

30‧‧‧PC 30‧‧‧PC

30C‧‧‧控制器 30C‧‧‧ controller

30D‧‧‧主記憶體 30D‧‧‧ main memory

30F‧‧‧記憶裝置 30F‧‧‧ memory device

60‧‧‧選擇器 60‧‧‧Selector

100‧‧‧資訊通訊系統 100‧‧‧Information Communication System

1102、1112、1116‧‧‧介面(I/F)部 1102, 1112, 1116‧‧ Interface (I/F)

1113‧‧‧CDM轉換部 1113‧‧‧CDM Conversion Department

1114‧‧‧訊框緩衝器 1114‧‧‧ Frame buffer

1115‧‧‧資料轉換部 1115‧‧‧Data Conversion Department

1117‧‧‧物理層(PHY) 1117‧‧‧Physical Layer (PHY)

CS-1、CS-2‧‧‧晶片選擇訊號 CS-1, CS-2‧‧‧ wafer selection signal

圖1係本發明之一實施形態的資訊通訊系統100之外觀立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an information communication system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係攝像裝置10A之正面側的外觀立體圖。 FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the front side of the image pickup apparatus 10A.

圖3(A)係介面裝置20之正面側的外觀立體圖。 Fig. 3(A) is an external perspective view of the front side of the interface device 20.

圖3(B)係介面裝置20之背面側的外觀立體圖。 FIG. 3(B) is an external perspective view of the back side of the interface device 20.

圖4(A)係功能擴充裝置10B之正面側的外觀立體圖。 Fig. 4(A) is an external perspective view of the front side of the function expansion device 10B.

圖4(B)係功能擴充裝置10B之背面側的外觀立體圖。 Fig. 4 (B) is an external perspective view of the back side of the function expansion device 10B.

圖5係顯示攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C、介面裝置20及PC30之相互連接的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the interconnection of the image pickup device 10A, the function expansion devices 10B, 10C, the interface device 20, and the PC 30.

圖6係顯示攝像裝置10A與介面裝置20之間的資料之配送處理的流程圖(flowchart)。 FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a distribution process of data between the image pickup apparatus 10A and the interface apparatus 20.

圖7係顯示圖1所示的資訊通訊系統100之具體的構成之一例的功能方塊圖(block diagram)。 Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the information communication system 100 shown in Fig. 1.

圖8係顯示本發明的資訊通訊系統之變化例的方塊圖。 Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a variation of the information communication system of the present invention.

圖9係顯示本發明的資訊通訊系統之變化例的方塊圖。 Figure 9 is a block diagram showing a variation of the information communication system of the present invention.

圖10係顯示本發明的資訊通訊系統之變化例的方塊圖。 Figure 10 is a block diagram showing a variation of the information communication system of the present invention.

圖11係顯示本發明之一實施形態的通訊協定轉換(protocol conversion)之方塊圖。 Figure 11 is a block diagram showing a protocol conversion of an embodiment of the present invention.

以下,一邊參照圖式一邊說明用以實施本發明的較佳形態。以下所說明的實施形態係顯示本發明之代表性的實施形態之一例,且不會因此被狹窄解釋本發明的範圍。另外,說明係依以下的順序所進行。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below show an example of a representative embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as narrow. In addition, the description is made in the following order.

針對本發明之一實施形態的資訊通訊系統加以說明。 An information communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[整體構成] [Overall composition]

圖1係本發明之一實施形態的資訊通訊系統100之外觀立體圖。如下所述般,本發明的資訊通訊系統100係由攝像裝置10A、介面裝置20及預定數N(本實施形態中,為了簡單起見假定為一個)個功能擴充裝置10B所構成,該預定數N個功能擴充裝置10B係夾設於這些攝像裝置10A與介面裝置20之間,其能夠裝卸並且具有既定的功能。以下,針對各裝置加以詳細說明。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an information communication system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As described below, the information communication system 100 of the present invention is constituted by the image pickup apparatus 10A, the interface apparatus 20, and a predetermined number N (in the present embodiment, assumed to be one for simplicity), the predetermined number of the function expansion apparatuses 10B. The N function expansion devices 10B are interposed between the image pickup device 10A and the interface device 20, and are detachable and have a predetermined function. Hereinafter, each device will be described in detail.

[攝像裝置10A] [Camera device 10A]

圖2係攝像裝置10A之正面側的外觀立體圖。攝像裝置10A係能拍攝被拍攝物(object)而取得影像資料。攝像裝置10A係具有鏡頭(lens)、攝像元件10Fa及A/D(Analog-to-Digital;類比至數位)轉換器等。 FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the front side of the image pickup apparatus 10A. The imaging device 10A is capable of capturing an image and acquiring image data. The imaging device 10A includes a lens, an imaging element 10Fa, and an A/D (Analog-to-Digital) analog converter.

攝像裝置10A係藉由以下的構件所構成:本體11,整體呈現大致長方體的外觀;以及鏡頭鏡筒12,裝卸自如地 設置於該本體11的前面部且具有複數個透鏡。該本體11係由以下的構件所構成:框體13,具有各自彼此對向的上下左右之壁板且開口於前後方向;前面板14,裝設於框體13的前方開口部且開口於光軸方向;以及後面板15,裝設於框體13之後方開口部且具有開口於表背兩面的外部連接用之貫通口。 The imaging device 10A is composed of the following members: the body 11 has an overall appearance of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped; and the lens barrel 12 is detachably mounted The front portion of the body 11 is disposed and has a plurality of lenses. The main body 11 is composed of a frame 13 having upper and lower left and right side walls facing each other and opening in the front-rear direction, and a front panel 14 attached to the front opening of the frame 13 and opening to the light. The axial direction and the rear panel 15 are provided in the rear opening of the casing 13 and have through-holes for external connection that are opened on both sides of the front and back.

上述攝像元件10Fa係藉由已穿透上述鏡頭的被拍攝物光束來拍攝被拍攝物。作為攝像元件10Fa,可以例示公知的CMOS感測器、公知的CCD感測器等的固態攝像元件。攝像元件10Fa係具有接收被拍攝物光束的複數個光電轉換元件,且將與分別在複數個光電轉換元件產生的累積電荷量相應的類比訊號(analog signal)輸出至上述A/D轉換器。A/D轉換器係將類比訊號轉換成數位訊號(digital signal),且作為影像資料輸出至功能擴充裝置10B。 The imaging element 10Fa captures a subject by a subject light beam that has penetrated the lens. As the imaging element 10Fa, a solid-state imaging element such as a well-known CMOS sensor or a known CCD sensor can be exemplified. The imaging element 10Fa has a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements that receive the light beam of the subject, and outputs an analog signal corresponding to the accumulated charge amount generated by the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements to the A/D converter. The A/D converter converts the analog signal into a digital signal and outputs it as image data to the function expansion device 10B.

在該框體13係內置有連接於上述攝像元件等的印刷電路板(printed circuit board)。在該印刷電路板係安裝有網路介面(network interface)10Ba、微處理器(micro processor)10Ca、快閃記憶體(flash memory)10Da及FPGA(field-programmable gate array;現場可編程閘陣列)10Ea等。 A printed circuit board connected to the imaging element or the like is incorporated in the housing 13 . The printed circuit board is provided with a network interface 10Ba, a micro processor 10Ca, a flash memory 10Da, and an FPGA (field-programmable gate array). 10Ea and so on.

攝像裝置10A係具有能夠直接嵌合於功能擴充裝置 10B之一端的機械構造。攝像裝置10A的機械構造只要不損及本發明的功效就未被特別限定,亦可具有能夠直接嵌合於介面裝置20之一端的機械構造。攝像裝置10A係在與功能擴充裝置10B之間具有能提供給電訊號或光訊號之連接的連接器10Ga(參照圖5)。該連接器10Ga係設置於上述後面板15。 The imaging device 10A has a capability of being directly fit into the function expansion device Mechanical construction at one end of 10B. The mechanical structure of the imaging device 10A is not particularly limited as long as it does not impair the effects of the present invention, and may have a mechanical structure that can be directly fitted to one end of the interface device 20. The image pickup apparatus 10A has a connector 10Ga (refer to FIG. 5) that can be connected to the function expansion device 10B to be supplied to an electric signal or an optical signal. The connector 10Ga is provided on the rear panel 15 described above.

[介面裝置20] [Interface device 20]

圖3(A)係介面裝置20之前面側的外觀立體圖,圖3(B)係介面裝置20之背面側的外觀立體圖。在介面裝置20中,例如能在與PC30(參照圖5)等的外部裝置之間進行資料通訊。 3(A) is an external perspective view of the front side of the interface device 20, and FIG. 3(B) is an external perspective view of the back side of the interface device 20. In the interface device 20, for example, data communication can be performed between an external device such as the PC 30 (see FIG. 5).

介面裝置20係由以下的構件所構成:本體16,呈現已開口於前方向的箱狀之外觀;以及印刷電路板17,安裝於該本體16的前方開口部。在該印刷電路板17係安裝有網路介面20A、快閃記憶體20B、FPGA20C、微處理器20D及連接器20E等。如圖3(B)所示,在本體16背面側係在與未圖示的外部裝置之間配置有能提供給電訊號或光訊號之連接的連接器18或管腳(pin)19等。在本實施形態的介面裝置20中,並設有按照CXP4規格的四支管腳19。 The interface device 20 is composed of a member 16 having a box-like appearance that has been opened in the front direction, and a printed circuit board 17 attached to the front opening of the body 16. A network interface 20A, a flash memory 20B, an FPGA 20C, a microprocessor 20D, a connector 20E, and the like are mounted on the printed circuit board 17. As shown in Fig. 3(B), a connector 18, a pin 19, and the like which can be connected to an electric signal or an optical signal are disposed between the back surface of the main body 16 and an external device (not shown). In the interface device 20 of the present embodiment, four pins 19 in accordance with the CXP4 standard are provided.

介面裝置20係具有能夠直接嵌合於功能擴充裝置10B之另一端的機械構造。介面裝置20的機械構造只要不損及 本發明的功效就未被特別限定,亦可具有能夠直接嵌合於攝像裝置10A之一端的機械構造。 The interface device 20 has a mechanical structure that can be directly fitted to the other end of the functional expansion device 10B. The mechanical structure of the interface device 20 is as long as it does not damage The effect of the present invention is not particularly limited, and a mechanical structure that can be directly fitted to one end of the imaging device 10A can be also provided.

[功能擴充裝置10B] [Function Expansion Device 10B]

圖4(A)係功能擴充裝置10B之前面側的外觀立體圖,圖4(B)係功能擴充裝置10B之背面側的外觀立體圖。功能擴充裝置10B係能裝卸自如地夾設於攝像裝置10A與介面裝置20之間,且具有擴充攝像裝置10A之功能的構成。 4(A) is an external perspective view of the front side of the function expansion device 10B, and FIG. 4(B) is an external perspective view of the back side of the function expansion device 10B. The function expansion device 10B is detachably interposed between the imaging device 10A and the interface device 20, and has a configuration that expands the function of the imaging device 10A.

功能擴充裝置10B係具有整體呈現筒狀之外觀的框體50。該框體50係具有各自彼此對向的上壁板21、下壁板22、左壁板23及右壁板24,且具有開口於前後方向的貫通口。在下壁板22係配置有已安裝有網路介面10Bb、微處理器10Cb、快閃記憶體10Db及FPGA10Eb、連接器10Gb等的印刷電路板25。 The function expansion device 10B has a frame body 50 that exhibits a cylindrical appearance as a whole. The frame body 50 has an upper wall panel 21, a lower wall panel 22, a left wall panel 23, and a right wall panel 24 that face each other, and has a through opening that opens in the front-rear direction. A printed circuit board 25 on which the network interface 10Bb, the microprocessor 10Cb, the flash memory 10Db, the FPGA 10Eb, the connector 10Gb, and the like are mounted is disposed on the lower wall panel 22.

功能擴充裝置10B係具有能夠直接嵌合於攝像裝置10A之一端、及介面裝置20之一端的機械構造。 The function expansion device 10B has a mechanical structure that can be directly fitted to one end of the imaging device 10A and one end of the interface device 20.

[攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C、介面裝置20及PC30的相互連接] [Interconnection of the imaging device 10A, the function expansion devices 10B and 10C, the interface device 20, and the PC 30]

圖5係顯示攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C、介面裝置20及PC30之相互連接的示意圖。在圖5中,PC30的通訊埠(port)係連接於介面裝置20的第一通訊埠。介面 裝置20的第二通訊埠係透過星狀(star)的通訊路徑而個別地連接於攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C的通訊埠。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the interconnection of the image pickup device 10A, the function expansion devices 10B, 10C, the interface device 20, and the PC 30. In FIG. 5, the port of the PC 30 is connected to the first port of the interface device 20. interface The second communication port of the device 20 is individually connected to the communication port of the imaging device 10A and the function expansion devices 10B and 10C via a star communication path.

PC30係由以下一一列出的要素所構成。已連接於上述第一通訊埠的網路介面30A係與控制器30C及主記憶體30D一起連接於微處理器30B的匯流排(bus)端子。在控制器30C的輸出入端子係連接有記憶裝置30F。 The PC30 is composed of the elements listed below. The network interface 30A connected to the first communication port is connected to the bus terminal of the microprocessor 30B together with the controller 30C and the main memory 30D. A memory device 30F is connected to the input/output terminal of the controller 30C.

在介面裝置20中,已與上述第一通訊埠連接的網路介面20A係與快閃記憶體20B、FPGA20C一起連接於微處理器20D的匯流排端子。又,該匯流排端子係透過連接器20E而連接於上述星狀的通訊路徑。 In the interface device 20, the network interface 20A connected to the first communication port is connected to the bus terminal of the microprocessor 20D together with the flash memory 20B and the FPGA 20C. Further, the bus bar terminal is connected to the star-shaped communication path through the connector 20E.

攝像裝置10A係具有已連接於上述通訊埠的網路介面10Ba,該網路介面10Ba係具有已連接於上述星狀之通訊路徑的連接器10Ga。網路介面10Ba係與快閃記憶體10Da、FPGA10Ea及攝像元件10Fa一起連接於微處理器10Ca的匯流排端子。在此,網路介面10Ba所具有的上述通訊埠及上述匯流排端子係透過連接器10Ga而連接於上述星狀的通訊路徑。 The imaging device 10A has a network interface 10Ba connected to the communication port, and the network interface 10Ba has a connector 10Ga connected to the above-described star-shaped communication path. The network interface 10Ba is connected to the bus bar terminal of the microprocessor 10Ca together with the flash memory 10Da, the FPGA 10Ea, and the imaging element 10Fa. Here, the communication port and the bus bar terminal of the network interface 10Ba are connected to the star-shaped communication path through the connector 10Ga.

有關功能擴充裝置10B的構成,由於除了不具備攝像元件10Fa以外其餘是與攝像裝置10A相同,所以在各構成 要素之末尾附加字尾「b」,以取代已附加的字尾「a」,且省略構成的說明。 The configuration of the function expansion device 10B is the same as that of the imaging device 10A except that the imaging element 10Fa is not provided. At the end of the element, the suffix "b" is added to replace the attached suffix "a", and the description of the configuration is omitted.

有關功能擴充裝置10C的構成亦與功能擴充裝置10B同樣,由於除了不具備攝像元件10Fa以外其餘是與攝像裝置10A相同,所以在各構成要素之末尾附加字尾「c」,以取代已附加的字尾「a」,且省略構成的說明。 Similarly to the function expansion device 10B, the configuration of the function expansion device 10C is the same as that of the imaging device 10A except that the imaging device 10Fa is not provided. Therefore, the suffix "c" is added to the end of each component instead of the attached device. The suffix "a" is omitted, and the description of the configuration is omitted.

[介面裝置20、攝像裝置10A及功能擴充裝置10B、10C的動作] [Operation of Interface Device 20, Imaging Device 10A, and Function Expansion Devices 10B and 10C]

其次,針對如上述所構成的攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C及介面裝置20的動作加以說明。 Next, the operation of the imaging device 10A, the function expansion devices 10B and 10C, and the interface device 20 configured as described above will be described.

[介面裝置20的動作] [Operation of Interface Device 20]

在快閃記憶體20B係使應載入攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C之快閃記憶體的韌體與該韌體的版本賦予對應關係地以檔案(file)形式來儲存。 In the flash memory 20B, the firmware of the flash memory to be loaded into the image pickup device 10A and the function expansion devices 10B and 10C is stored in a file format in correspondence with the version of the firmware.

微處理器20D係藉由執行已儲存於上述快閃記憶體20B的程式(program)來使各部做如下連接。 The microprocessor 20D connects the units as follows by executing a program stored in the flash memory 20B.

FPGA20C係在微處理器20D的指令下,從上述快閃記憶體20B讀出檔案。網路介面20A係在微處理器20D的指令下,將該檔案經由連接器20E及上述星狀的通訊路徑而 對攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C的快閃記憶體進行DMA(Direct Memory Access;直接記憶體存取)傳輸。 The FPGA 20C reads the file from the flash memory 20B under the command of the microprocessor 20D. The network interface 20A is under the command of the microprocessor 20D, and the file is connected to the star-shaped communication path via the connector 20E. DMA (Direct Memory Access) transmission is performed on the flash memory of the image pickup apparatus 10A and the function expansion apparatuses 10B and 10C.

[攝像裝置10A的動作] [Operation of Imaging Device 10A]

在快閃記憶體10Da係事先儲存有韌體等的各種程式。又,該快閃記憶體10Da的記憶區域係事先劃分為以下的三個區塊(partition)。 In the flash memory 10Da, various programs such as firmware are stored in advance. Further, the memory area of the flash memory 10Da is divided into the following three partitions in advance.

‧FACTORY(工廠)…記憶有工廠出貨時用的韌體的區域。 ‧FACTORY (factory)...memorizes the area of the firmware used for factory shipment.

‧PRESENT(現在)…記憶有現在時間點應執行的韌體的區域。 ‧PRESENT (now)... Memorize the area of the firmware that should be executed at the current time.

‧UPDATE(更新)…記憶有比記憶於PRESENT的韌體之版本更新的韌體的區域。 ‧UPDATE...memorizes the area of the firmware that is newer than the version of the firmware that is stored in PRESENT.

微處理器10Ca係藉由執行已儲存於上述快閃記憶體10Da的程式來使各部做如下連接。 The microprocessor 10Ca causes the respective units to be connected as follows by executing a program stored in the above-described flash memory 10Da.

網路介面10Ba係在微處理器10Ca的指令下,經由上述星狀的通訊路徑及連接器10Ga從介面裝置20接收上面所述的檔案。微處理器10Ca係將該檔案載入快閃記憶體10Da。 The network interface 10Ba receives the above-described file from the interface device 20 via the above-described star-shaped communication path and connector 10Ga under the command of the microprocessor 10Ca. The microprocessor 10Ca loads the file into the flash memory 10Da.

FPGA10Ea係在微處理器10Ca的指令下,讀出檔案內的韌體並組入已讀出的韌體,來執行各種處理。 The FPGA 10Ea reads the firmware in the file under the command of the microprocessor 10Ca and assembles the read firmware to perform various processes.

[功能擴充裝置10B、10C的動作] [Operation of Function Expansion Devices 10B and 10C]

有關功能擴充裝置10B、10C的動作,由於除了不進行拍攝動作以外其餘是與攝像裝置10A相同,所以省略詳細的說明。 The operations of the function expansion devices 10B and 10C are the same as those of the imaging device 10A except that the imaging operation is not performed, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.

圖6係顯示攝像裝置10A與介面裝置20之間的資料之配送處理的流程圖。 FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the distribution processing of the data between the image pickup apparatus 10A and the interface apparatus 20.

在該處理中,網路介面20A係在微處理器20D的指令下,將詢問攝像裝置10A之版本的詢問訊號發送至攝像裝置10A(步驟ST1)。 In this processing, the network interface 20A transmits an inquiry signal inquiring the version of the image pickup apparatus 10A to the image pickup apparatus 10A under the instruction of the microprocessor 20D (step ST1).

當該詢問訊號經由上述星狀的通訊路徑而到達攝像裝置10A且藉由網路介面10Ba接收時,與此相應,在攝像裝置10中,使微處理器10Ca開始如圖6所示的詢問對應處理(步驟ST11)。 When the inquiry signal arrives at the image pickup apparatus 10A via the above-described star-shaped communication path and is received by the network interface 10Ba, correspondingly, in the image pickup apparatus 10, the microprocessor 10Ca is caused to start the inquiry corresponding to FIG. Processing (step ST11).

在該詢問對應處理中,微處理器10Ca係首先將請求韌體之配送的請求訊號與該韌體的版本賦予對應關係來發送(步驟ST12)。 In the inquiry matching process, the microprocessor 10Ca first transmits a request signal for requesting delivery of the firmware to the version of the firmware (step ST12).

相對於此,微處理器20D係在步驟ST1進行版本的詢問之後,監視是否被通知請求訊號作為對此的響應(步驟ST2)。在未被進行請求訊號之通知的情形下(步驟ST2中的 「否」),亦即沒有來自攝像裝置10A之響應的情形下,微處理器20D就以此結束詢問處理。另一方面,在已進行請求訊號之通知的情形下(步驟ST2中的「是」),亦即已有來自攝像裝置10A之響應的情形下,微處理器20D就確認是否有已儲存於快閃記憶體20B的版本當中之比與被通知請求訊號賦予對應關係的版本更新的版本(步驟ST3)。 On the other hand, after the inquiry of the version is performed in step ST1, the microprocessor 20D monitors whether or not the request signal is notified as a response thereto (step ST2). In the case where the notification of the request signal is not made (step ST2) "No"), that is, in the case where there is no response from the image pickup apparatus 10A, the microprocessor 20D ends the inquiry processing by this. On the other hand, in the case where the notification of the request signal has been made (YES in step ST2), that is, in the case where there has been a response from the image pickup apparatus 10A, the microprocessor 20D confirms whether or not it has been stored in the fast. The version in the version of the flash memory 20B is updated with the version updated by the notification request signal (step ST3).

在此假設未被確認到有新的版本的情形下(步驟ST3中的「否」),微處理器20D就以此結束詢問處理。另一方面,在已確認有新的版本的情形下(步驟ST3中的「是」),網路介面20A就在微處理器20D的指令下,將與該新的版本對應的韌體以檔案形式對攝像裝置10A的快閃記憶體進行DMA傳輸(步驟ST4)。 In the case where it is assumed that a new version has not been confirmed (NO in step ST3), the microprocessor 20D ends the inquiry processing by this. On the other hand, in the case where a new version has been confirmed (YES in step ST3), the network interface 20A, under the instruction of the microprocessor 20D, associates the firmware corresponding to the new version with the file. The form is DMA-transferred to the flash memory of the image pickup apparatus 10A (step ST4).

相對於此,微處理器10Ca係在步驟ST12進行請求訊號的發送之後,監視是否被傳輸與該新的版本對應的韌體作為對此的響應(步驟ST13)。然後,在網路介面10Ba已接收韌體的情形下,微處理器10Ca就確認該接收是否已能正常進行(步驟ST14)。 On the other hand, after the transmission of the request signal is performed in step ST12, the microprocessor 10Ca monitors whether or not the firmware corresponding to the new version is transmitted as a response thereto (step ST13). Then, in a case where the network interface 10Ba has received the firmware, the microprocessor 10Ca confirms whether or not the reception has proceeded normally (step ST14).

若已能正常進行(在步驟ST14中的「是」),網路介面10Ba就在微處理器10Ca的指令下,將已正常結束的意旨通知介面裝置20(步驟ST15),且微處理器10Ca以此結束詢問對應處理。 If the operation can be performed normally (YES in step ST14), the network interface 10Ba notifies the interface device 20 of the intention to end normally under the instruction of the microprocessor 10Ca (step ST15), and the microprocessor 10Ca This ends the inquiry corresponding processing.

此外,在微處理器10Ca已在步驟ST14確認出韌體之接收已發生異常的情形下(在步驟ST14中的「否」),網路介面10Ba就在微處理器Ca的指令下,將韌體之接收已發生異常的意旨通知介面裝置20(步驟ST16),且微處理器10Ca以此結束詢問對應處理。 Further, in the case where the microprocessor 10Ca has confirmed in step ST14 that the reception of the firmware has occurred abnormally (NO in step ST14), the network interface 10Ba is tough under the instruction of the microprocessor Ca. In response to the reception of the body, the interface device 20 is notified (step ST16), and the microprocessor 10Ca ends the inquiry corresponding process.

此外,微處理器20D係在步驟ST4已進行韌體的DMA傳輸之後,等候來自攝像裝置10A的結果之通知(步驟ST5)。然後,如上述般地已在此確認出正常結束之通知的情形下,微處理器20D就將有關攝像裝置10A的資訊按照此次的韌體之更新進行更新動作(步驟ST6),且微處理器20D以此結束詢問處理。 Further, the microprocessor 20D waits for notification of the result from the image pickup apparatus 10A after the DMA transfer of the firmware has been performed in step ST4 (step ST5). Then, in the case where the notification of the normal completion has been confirmed as described above, the microprocessor 20D updates the information about the imaging apparatus 10A in accordance with the update of the firmware (step ST6), and performs the micro processing. The device 20D ends the inquiry process by this.

相對於此,如上述般地在步驟ST5已確認出韌體之接收已發生異常的意旨、或是並未進行任何來自攝像裝置10A之通知的情形下,微處理器20D就以該確認來結束詢問處理。 On the other hand, if it is confirmed in step ST5 that the reception of the firmware has occurred abnormally, or if any notification from the image pickup apparatus 10A has not been performed, the microprocessor 20D ends with the confirmation. Ask for processing.

圖7係顯示圖1所示的資訊通訊系統100之具體的構成之一例的功能方塊圖。如圖7所示,雖然介面裝置20亦皆與攝像裝置10A及功能擴充裝置10B連接,但是為了立即選擇連接目的地,而會藉由解碼(decode)高階位址(upper address)來生成與這些攝像裝置10A及功能擴充裝置 10B對應的各晶片選擇訊號(chip select signal)(CS-1、CS-2)。 Fig. 7 is a functional block diagram showing an example of a specific configuration of the information communication system 100 shown in Fig. 1. As shown in FIG. 7, although the interface device 20 is also connected to the imaging device 10A and the function expansion device 10B, in order to immediately select a connection destination, a high-order address is generated to generate and Camera device 10A and function expansion device Each chip select signal (CS-1, CS-2) corresponding to 10B.

在本實施形態中,由於介面裝置20係具備事先記憶應提供給與攝像裝置10A、功能擴充裝置10B、10C之連接的資訊(韌體、或該韌體的版本)的快閃記憶體20B,所以可以省略將儲存有該資訊的PC30搬運至介面裝置20之安設現場的作業。因此,在本實施形態中,可以比習知技術更減輕伴隨韌體等的資訊配送所帶來的作業負擔。 In the present embodiment, the interface device 20 includes a flash memory 20B that stores information (hardware, or version of the firmware) to be connected to the imaging device 10A and the function expansion devices 10B and 10C in advance. Therefore, the work of transporting the PC 30 storing the information to the installation site of the interface device 20 can be omitted. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to reduce the work load caused by the information distribution accompanying the firmware or the like more than the conventional technique.

又,本發明亦可以採取如下的構成。 Further, the present invention can also adopt the following configuration.

(1)一種資訊通訊系統,具備:機器,其具有預定的功能;以及介面裝置,用以進行與前述機器的連接;其中,前述介面裝置係具有:資訊記憶部,用以事先記憶應提供給前述連接的資訊;以及資訊傳輸部,用以識別前述連接所應開始的事件並對前述機器配送前述資訊。 (1) An information communication system comprising: a machine having a predetermined function; and an interface device for performing connection with the machine; wherein the interface device has an information storage unit for storing in advance memory And the information transmission unit is configured to identify an event that the connection should start and deliver the information to the aforementioned machine.

(2)如(1)所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中前述機器為攝像裝置及功能擴充裝置之雙方或是其中任一方,該攝像裝置係拍攝被拍攝物並生成影像,該功能擴充裝置係夾設於前述攝像裝置與前述介面裝置之間且擴充前述攝像裝置的功能。 (2) The information communication system according to (1), wherein the device is either or both of a camera device and a function expansion device, the camera device captures a subject and generates an image, and the function expansion device is clipped It is provided between the imaging device and the interface device and expands the function of the imaging device.

(3)如(1)或(2)所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中在前述資訊中係包括有前述機器的識別資訊;前述機器係具有:請求發送部,用以將請求前述資訊之配送的請求訊號與自身 的識別資訊賦予對應關係並發送至前述介面裝置;前述資訊傳輸部係在已記憶於前述資訊記憶部的識別資訊當中具有已與前述請求訊號賦予對應關係的識別資訊的情形下,將對應該識別資訊的資訊配送至前述機器。 (3) The information communication system according to (1) or (2), wherein the information includes the identification information of the machine; the machine has a request transmitting unit for requesting delivery of the information. Request signal and itself The identification information is assigned to the corresponding interface and sent to the interface device; the information transmission unit is to identify the identification information that has been associated with the request signal in the identification information already stored in the information storage unit. The information of the information is distributed to the aforementioned machines.

(4)如(3)所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中前述介面裝置係具有:詢問部,用以將詢問前述機器的識別資訊之詢問訊號發送至前述機器;前述請求發送部係按照前述詢問訊號將前述請求訊號發送至前述介面裝置。 (4) The information communication system according to (3), wherein the interface device has an inquiry unit for transmitting an inquiry signal for inquiring the identification information of the device to the device; and the request transmission unit is configured according to the inquiry signal. Sending the aforementioned request signal to the aforementioned interface device.

(5)如(3)所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中在前述資訊中係包括有版本;前述介面裝置係具有:資訊指定部,在前述資訊記憶部當中具有比前述機器所具有的版本更新的版本的情形下,指定該版本;前述資訊傳輸部係將與前述資訊指定部所指定的版本對應的資訊配送至前述機器。 (5) The information communication system according to (3), wherein the information includes a version; the interface device has: an information specifying unit having an update of a version of the machine in the information storage unit; In the case of the version, the version is specified; the information transmission unit distributes information corresponding to the version specified by the information specifying unit to the device.

(6)一種介面裝置,係進行與具有預定的功能的機器之連接,且具有:資訊記憶部,用以事先記憶應提供給前述連接的資訊;以及資訊傳輸部,用以識別前述連接所應開始的事件並對前述機器配送前述資訊。 (6) An interface device for connecting to a machine having a predetermined function, and having: an information storage unit for pre-memorizing information to be provided to the connection; and an information transmission unit for identifying the connection The initial event and the aforementioned information is distributed to the aforementioned machine.

(7)如(6)所記載之介面裝置,其中具有:詢問部,用以將詢問前述機器的識別資訊之詢問訊號發送至前述機器。 (7) The interface device according to (6), further comprising: an inquiry unit that transmits an inquiry signal for inquiring the identification information of the device to the device.

(8)如(6)所記載之介面裝置,其中在前述資訊中係包括有版本;前述介面裝置係具有:資訊指定部,在前述資訊記憶部當中具有比前述機器所具有的版本更新的版本的情形下,指定該版本。 (8) The interface device according to (6), wherein the information includes a version; the interface device includes: an information specifying unit having a version updated in the information storage unit than a version of the machine In the case of this, specify the version.

另外,在本實施形態的資訊通訊系統中,雖然已針對介面裝置20中的微處理器20D係在已進行請求韌體之配送的請求信號之通知的情形下,亦即將已有來自攝像裝置10A的響應作為觸發(trigger)而開始韌體的傳輸之例加以敘述,但是本實施形態並未被限定於此。換句話說,由於亦有在使用上不被期望藉由微處理器20D而自動地進行韌體之傳輸的情形,所以微處理器20D亦可將藉由使用者而致使的按鍵之按下操作等的手動操作作為觸發而開始韌體的傳輸。 Further, in the information communication system of the present embodiment, in the case where the microprocessor 20D in the interface device 20 is notified of the request signal for requesting the delivery of the firmware, the image pickup device 10A is already available. The response is described as an example in which the transmission of the firmware is started as a trigger, but the embodiment is not limited thereto. In other words, since there is also a situation in which it is not expected to automatically perform the transmission of the firmware by the microprocessor 20D, the microprocessor 20D can also press the button caused by the user. The manual operation of the device starts the transmission of the firmware as a trigger.

在此,圖8至圖10係顯示本發明的資訊通訊系統之變化例。在本實施形態的資訊通訊系統中,如圖5所示,雖然已針對將一個攝像裝置10A連接於介面裝置20之例加以敘述,但是本實施形態並未被限定於此,亦可將二個攝像裝置連接於介面裝置。具體而言,如圖8所示,亦可使已連接於介面裝置20與攝像裝置10A之間的訊號線在中途分歧,並透過已分歧的訊號線來將其他的攝像裝置10A連接於介面裝置20。因在圖8中被分配至攝像裝置10A的位址(晶片選擇)為一個,故而已連接於介面裝置20的二個攝像裝置10A係從介面裝置20取入相同的位址(晶片選擇)來動作。 Here, FIGS. 8 to 10 show a variation of the information communication system of the present invention. In the information communication system of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, an example in which one imaging device 10A is connected to the interface device 20 has been described. However, the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and two or The camera device is connected to the interface device. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 , the signal lines connected between the interface device 20 and the imaging device 10A may be diverged in the middle, and the other imaging devices 10A may be connected to the interface device through the divergent signal lines. 20. Since the address (wafer selection) assigned to the image pickup apparatus 10A in FIG. 8 is one, the two image pickup apparatuses 10A connected to the interface apparatus 20 take in the same address (wafer selection) from the interface apparatus 20. action.

又,亦可使功能擴充裝置具有與介面裝置相同的功能,並使功能擴充裝置如介面裝置般地動作。例如,如圖9所 示,亦可透過訊號線將功能擴充裝置10B-2連接於功能擴充裝置10B,且在各功能擴充裝置10B、10B-2間進行交握通訊(handshake communication)。具體而言,亦可為功能擴充裝置10B對功能擴充裝置10B-2詢問版本本身;或是功能擴充裝置10B-2響應該詢問而將自身的版本發送至功能擴充裝置10B;或是功能擴充裝置10B進行從功能擴充裝置10B-2發送來的版本之新舊判定。 Further, the function expansion device can have the same function as the interface device, and the function expansion device can be operated like an interface device. For example, as shown in Figure 9. It is also possible to connect the function expansion device 10B-2 to the function expansion device 10B via the signal line, and perform handshake communication between the function expansion devices 10B and 10B-2. Specifically, the function expansion device 10B may also query the function expansion device 10B-2 for the version itself; or the function expansion device 10B-2 may transmit its own version to the function expansion device 10B in response to the inquiry; or the function expansion device 10B performs the old and new determination of the version transmitted from the function expansion device 10B-2.

又,雖然被分配至攝像裝置10A的位址(晶片選擇)本來為一個,但是亦能假定韌體之版本互為不同的複數個攝像裝置10A透過功能擴充裝置10B而連接於介面裝置20的情形(參照圖10)。在此情形下,因各攝像裝置10A的位址相同,故而需要花工夫在介面裝置20與攝像裝置10A的交握上。於是,在本變化例中,如圖10所示,採用了以下的構成:在功能擴充裝置10B搭載或外加選擇器(開關)60,並使介面裝置20變成指揮塔(conning tower)以進行選擇器60的切換控制,藉此選擇作為連接目的地的攝像裝置10A。在該構成的交握通訊中,亦可為介面裝置20對被選擇作為連接目的地的攝像裝置10A詢問版本;或是攝像裝置10A響應該詢問而將自身的版本發送至介面裝置20;或是介面裝置20進行從攝像裝置10A發送來的版本之新舊判定。另外,選擇器60的切換控制並不限於介面裝置20,亦可使功能擴充裝置10B變成指揮塔來實現。 Further, although the address (wafer selection) assigned to the imaging device 10A is originally one, it is also possible to assume that a plurality of imaging devices 10A having different firmware versions are connected to the interface device 20 through the function expansion device 10B. (Refer to Figure 10). In this case, since the addresses of the respective imaging devices 10A are the same, it takes a lot of effort to grasp the interface between the interface device 20 and the imaging device 10A. Therefore, in the present modification, as shown in FIG. 10, a configuration is adopted in which a selector (switch) 60 is mounted or added to the function expansion device 10B, and the interface device 20 is turned into a conning tower for selection. The switching control of the device 60 thereby selects the image pickup apparatus 10A as a connection destination. In the handshake communication of the configuration, the interface device 20 may also inquire the version of the camera device 10A selected as the connection destination; or the camera device 10A may transmit its own version to the interface device 20 in response to the inquiry; or The interface device 20 performs the old and new determination of the version transmitted from the imaging device 10A. Further, the switching control of the selector 60 is not limited to the interface device 20, and the function expansion device 10B may be implemented as a control tower.

圖11係顯示本發明之一實施形態的通訊協定轉換之方塊圖。使用圖11,針對介面(I/F)裝置20中的通訊協定轉換加以說明。 Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the communication protocol conversion of an embodiment of the present invention. The communication protocol conversion in the interface (I/F) device 20 will be described using FIG.

如圖11所示,已裝設於介面裝置20的功能擴充裝置10B係具備:FPGA1101,為能夠進行程式規劃(programming)的積體電路;以及作為發送機(TX)的CXP規格之I/F(介面)部1102,用以對介面裝置20發送資料及命令(command)。 As shown in FIG. 11, the function expansion device 10B installed in the interface device 20 includes an FPGA 1101, an integrated circuit capable of programming, and an I/F of a CXP specification as a transmitter (TX). The (interface) unit 1102 is configured to send data and commands to the interface device 20.

介面裝置20係具備:FPGA1111;以及作為接收機(RX)的CXP規格之I/F部1112,用以從功能擴充裝置10B接收資料及命令。又,介面裝置20係具備:命令(CMD)轉換部1113,用以轉換從功能擴充裝置10B接收到的命令;訊框緩衝器(frame buffer)1114,用以暫時保存資料;以及資料轉換部1115,經由訊框緩衝器1114而執行從功能擴充裝置10B所接收到的資料之封包(packet)化。進而,作為一例,係具備:OSI(Open System Interconnection;開放式系統互連)參照模型中的資料鏈結(data link)層內之媒體存取(media access)控制層(MAC層)的I/F部1116;以及物理層(PHY:Physical layer)1117。 The interface device 20 includes an FPGA 1111 and an I/F unit 1112 of a CXP specification as a receiver (RX) for receiving data and commands from the function expansion device 10B. Further, the interface device 20 includes a command (CMD) conversion unit 1113 for converting a command received from the function expansion device 10B, a frame buffer 1114 for temporarily storing data, and a data conversion unit 1115. The packet received from the function expansion device 10B is packetized via the frame buffer 1114. Further, as an example, I/I of a media access control layer (MAC layer) in a data link layer in an OSI (Open System Interconnection) reference model is provided. F part 1116; and physical layer (PHY: Physical layer) 1117.

在本實施形態中,功能擴充裝置10B的I/F部1102係將資料發送至介面裝置20。介面裝置20的I/F部1102係從功能擴充裝置10B接收資料,對CDM轉換部1113發送 命令,且經由訊框緩衝器1114對資料轉換部1115發送資料。 In the present embodiment, the I/F unit 1102 of the function expansion device 10B transmits data to the interface device 20. The I/F unit 1102 of the interface device 20 receives data from the function expansion device 10B and transmits it to the CDM conversion unit 1113. The command is transmitted to the material conversion unit 1115 via the frame buffer 1114.

CDM轉換部1113係藉由XML(eXtensible Markup Language;可延伸性標示語言)檔案的轉換,執行CXP與Gig E(GE:Gigabit Ethernet;十億位元乙太網路)、USB(Universal Serial Bus;通用串列匯流排)或CL(Camera Link;攝影機鏈結)的命令之相互轉換。資料轉換部1115例如是從CXP朝向GE、USB或CL等執行資料封包化。轉換命令及封包化資料係輸入至MAC層的I/F部1116。MAC層的I/F部1116係將所輸入的轉換命令及封包化資料發送至PHY1117。PHY1117係將所接收的轉換命令及封包化資料發送至PC1120。 The CDM conversion unit 1113 performs CXP and Gig E (GE: Gigabit Ethernet; Gigabit Ethernet) and USB (Universal Serial Bus;) by converting XML (eXtensible Markup Language) files. Mutual conversion of commands from a universal serial bus or CL (Camera Link). The data conversion unit 1115 performs data packetization from the CXP toward GE, USB, CL, and the like, for example. The conversion command and the packetized data are input to the I/F portion 1116 of the MAC layer. The I/F unit 1116 of the MAC layer transmits the input conversion command and the packetized data to the PHY 1117. The PHY 1117 transmits the received conversion command and packetized data to the PC 1120.

如同上述般,因是使用本實施形態的介面裝置20進行通訊協定轉換,藉此即便所使用的通訊協定因使用者側的I/F之種類(USB或GbE等)而有所不同,仍可以在攝影機等的資訊通訊系統100內部將通訊方式統一成CXP規格,故而能夠抑制開發成本。又,因是使用介面裝置20,藉此可以將CXP規格以外之各種類的I/F直接連接於資訊通訊系統100,故而亦可以提高使用者的便利性。又,雖然在本實施形態中係顯示統一成CXP規格之例,但是本技術並不限於此,亦可以使用本技術的介面裝置進行通訊協定轉換,藉此統一成GE、USB或CL等的其他規格。 As described above, since the interface device 20 of the present embodiment performs communication protocol conversion, even if the communication protocol used is different depending on the type of I/F on the user side (USB or GbE, etc.), In the information communication system 100 such as a video camera, the communication method is unified into the CXP standard, so that the development cost can be suppressed. Further, since the interface device 20 is used, it is possible to directly connect various types of I/Fs other than the CXP standard to the information communication system 100, so that the convenience of the user can be improved. Further, in the present embodiment, an example in which the CXP standard is unified is shown, but the present technology is not limited thereto, and the interface device of the present technology may be used to perform communication protocol conversion, thereby unifying them into GE, USB, CL, and the like. specification.

10A‧‧‧攝像裝置 10A‧‧‧ camera

10B、10C‧‧‧功能擴充裝置 10B, 10C‧‧‧ function expansion device

10Ba、10Bb、10Bc、20A、30A‧‧‧網路介面 10Ba, 10Bb, 10Bc, 20A, 30A‧‧‧ network interface

10Ca、10Cb、10Cc、20D、30B‧‧‧微處理器 10Ca, 10Cb, 10Cc, 20D, 30B‧‧‧ microprocessor

10Da、10Db、10Dc、20B‧‧‧快閃記憶體 10Da, 10Db, 10Dc, 20B‧‧‧ flash memory

10Ea、10Eb、10Ec、20C‧‧‧FPGA 10Ea, 10Eb, 10Ec, 20C‧‧‧FPGA

10Fa‧‧‧攝像元件 10Fa‧‧‧Photographic components

10Ga、10Gb、10Gc、20E‧‧‧連接器 10Ga, 10Gb, 10Gc, 20E‧‧‧ connectors

20‧‧‧介面裝置 20‧‧‧Interface device

30‧‧‧PC 30‧‧‧PC

30C‧‧‧控制器 30C‧‧‧ controller

30D‧‧‧主記憶體 30D‧‧‧ main memory

30F‧‧‧記憶裝置 30F‧‧‧ memory device

Claims (8)

一種資訊通訊系統,具備:機器,具有預定的功能;以及介面裝置,用以進行與前述機器的連接;其中,前述介面裝置係具有:資訊記憶部,用以事先記憶應提供給前述連接的資訊;以及資訊傳輸部,用以識別前述連接所應開始的事件並對前述機器配送前述資訊。 An information communication system comprising: a machine having a predetermined function; and an interface device for connecting to the machine; wherein the interface device has an information storage unit for pre-memorizing information to be provided to the connection And an information transmission unit for identifying an event to be initiated by the aforementioned connection and distributing the aforementioned information to the aforementioned machine. 如請求項1所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中前述機器為攝像裝置及功能擴充裝置之雙方或是其中任一方,該攝像裝置係拍攝被拍攝物並生成影像,該功能擴充裝置係夾設於前述攝像裝置與前述介面裝置之間且擴充前述攝像裝置的功能。 The information communication system according to claim 1, wherein the device is either or both of an imaging device and a function expansion device, and the camera device captures a subject and generates an image, and the function expansion device is sandwiched between the foregoing The function of the aforementioned imaging device is expanded between the imaging device and the interface device. 如請求項1或2所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中在前述資訊中係包括有前述機器的識別資訊;前述機器係具有:請求發送部,用以將請求前述資訊之配送的請求訊號與自身的識別資訊賦予對應關係並發送至前述介面裝置;前述資訊傳輸部係在已記憶於前述資訊記憶部的識別資訊當中具有已與前述請求訊號賦予對應關係的識別資 訊的情形下,將對應該識別資訊的資訊配送至前述機器。 The information communication system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the information includes the identification information of the machine; the machine has a request sending unit for requesting the request for the delivery of the information and the self. The identification information is assigned to the corresponding interface and sent to the interface device; the information transmission unit has the identification resource that has been associated with the request signal in the identification information already stored in the information storage unit. In the case of the news, information about the information to be identified is distributed to the aforementioned machine. 如請求項3所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中前述介面裝置係具有:詢問部,用以將詢問前述機器的識別資訊之詢問訊號發送至前述機器;前述請求發送部係按照前述詢問訊號將前述請求訊號發送至前述介面裝置。 The information communication system according to claim 3, wherein the interface device has an inquiry unit for transmitting an inquiry signal for inquiring the identification information of the device to the device; and the request transmitting unit transmits the request according to the inquiry signal. The signal is sent to the aforementioned interface device. 如請求項3所記載之資訊通訊系統,其中在前述資訊中係包括有版本;前述介面裝置係具有:資訊指定部,在前述資訊記憶部當中具有比前述機器所具有的版本更新的版本的情形下,指定該版本;前述資訊傳輸部係將與前述資訊指定部所指定的版本對應的資訊配送至前述機器。 The information communication system according to claim 3, wherein the information includes a version; the interface device has: an information specifying unit, wherein the information storage unit has a version that is newer than a version of the machine; Next, the version is specified; the information transmission unit distributes information corresponding to the version specified by the information specifying unit to the device. 一種介面裝置,係進行與具有預定的功能的機器之連接,且具有:資訊記憶部,用以事先記憶應提供給前述連接的資訊;以及資訊傳輸部,用以識別前述連接所應開始的事件並對前述機器配送前述資訊。 An interface device is connected to a machine having a predetermined function, and has: an information storage unit for pre-memorizing information to be provided to the connection; and an information transmission unit for identifying an event to be started by the connection The aforementioned information is distributed to the aforementioned machine. 如請求項6所記載之介面裝置,其中具有:詢問部,用以將詢問前述機器的識別資訊之詢問訊號發送至前述機器。 The interface device according to claim 6, comprising: an inquiry unit for transmitting an inquiry signal for inquiring the identification information of the device to the machine. 如請求項6所記載之介面裝置,其中在前述資訊中係包括有版本;前述介面裝置係具有:資訊指定部,在前述資訊記憶部當中具有比前述機器所具有的版本更新的版本的情形下,指定該版本。 The interface device according to claim 6, wherein the information includes a version; the interface device includes: an information specifying unit, wherein the information storage unit has a version that is newer than a version of the machine; , specify this version.
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