TW201640219A - Substrate container, seal member, door assembly and method of assembling the same for a reticle pod - Google Patents

Substrate container, seal member, door assembly and method of assembling the same for a reticle pod Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201640219A
TW201640219A TW105108488A TW105108488A TW201640219A TW 201640219 A TW201640219 A TW 201640219A TW 105108488 A TW105108488 A TW 105108488A TW 105108488 A TW105108488 A TW 105108488A TW 201640219 A TW201640219 A TW 201640219A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
continuous
sealing member
substrate container
central axis
Prior art date
Application number
TW105108488A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI686665B (en
Inventor
貝瑞 葛雷格森
魯斯V 拉施克
Original Assignee
安堤格里斯公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 安堤格里斯公司 filed Critical 安堤格里斯公司
Publication of TW201640219A publication Critical patent/TW201640219A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI686665B publication Critical patent/TWI686665B/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/6735Closed carriers
    • H01L21/67389Closed carriers characterised by atmosphere control
    • H01L21/67393Closed carriers characterised by atmosphere control characterised by the presence of atmosphere modifying elements inside or attached to the closed carrierl
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/6735Closed carriers
    • H01L21/67359Closed carriers specially adapted for containing masks, reticles or pellicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

Mechanical venting arrangements for cracking the seal of a substrate container. In one substrate container, mechanical venting is provided by a rocker arm that is rotationally held in a configuration that seals a venting aperture when the door and cover of the substrate container are latched together. The rocker arm is biased, by gravity and/or by active biasing, to an open or vented configuration upon decoupling of the door and cover of the substrate container. In another substrate container, mechanical venting is provided by a sliding actuator valve assembly that is passively actuated by a latch of the substrate container. A sliding actuator drives a plunger assembly to close a venting aperture of the substrate container. Upon release of the latch, energy stored in a biasing element within the plunger assembly drives the sliding actuator into a retracted configuration, thereby opening the venting aperture.

Description

光罩盒的機械通孔 Mechanical through hole of the mask case 【優先權聲明】[Priority statement]

本申請案主張2015年3月18日提出申請之第62/135,101號美國臨時專利申請案及2015年7月10日提出申請之第62/191,158號美國臨時專利申請案之權利,該等美國臨時專利申請案之揭露內容特此以引用方式全文併入本文中。 The present application claims the right to file a US Provisional Patent Application No. 62/135,101, filed on March 18, 2015, and the US Provisional Patent Application No. 62/191,158, filed on July 10, 2015, The disclosure of the patent application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety herein.

本發明一般而言係關於基板載具,且更具體而言係關於用於基板載具之密封件及通氣系統。 The present invention relates generally to substrate carriers, and more particularly to seals and venting systems for substrate carriers.

半導體基板通常係在基板載具中進行運輸,該等基板載具被裝配成介接例如裝載口等自動化設備。對於較大基板(例如,300毫米晶圓及更大晶圓)載具,自動化設備通常包含機械互鎖裝置,該等機械互鎖裝置用於將門固定至自動化設備,或者載具門之質量即足以使其能夠進行可靠分離。然而,對於較小基板載具(例如,150毫米至200毫米光罩盒),自動化設備並不包含用於盒門之一機械互鎖裝置。申請人已發現,在沒有此等機械互鎖裝置之情形下,當自門總成拆下或嘗試拆下殼體總成時,基板載具門有時會遠離自動化設備抬升。當門之質量不足以克服因經密封容器 被打開而發生之內部壓力改變時,此情形即會發生。基板載具之此種抬離現象可能會對加工作業造成破壞且倘若門總成倒掛於殼體總成上,則亦可能導致對有效載荷之損壞。 Semiconductor substrates are typically shipped in substrate carriers that are assembled to interface with automated equipment such as load ports. For larger substrates (eg, 300 mm wafers and larger wafers), automation equipment typically includes mechanical interlocks that are used to secure the door to the automation equipment, or the quality of the vehicle door. Enough to enable reliable separation. However, for smaller substrate carriers (eg, 150 mm to 200 mm photomask boxes), the automated equipment does not include a mechanical interlock for the door. Applicants have discovered that in the absence of such mechanical interlocks, the substrate carrier door can sometimes be lifted away from the automated equipment when the door assembly is removed or attempted to remove the housing assembly. When the quality of the door is not enough to overcome the sealed container This situation occurs when the internal pressure that occurs when it is turned on changes. Such lifting of the substrate carrier may cause damage to the processing operation and may cause damage to the payload if the door assembly is hung upside down on the housing assembly.

一種不藉助於機械互鎖裝置便能夠重複地將殼體總成自門總成拆離之基板載具將受到歡迎。 A substrate carrier capable of repeatedly detaching the housing assembly from the door assembly without the aid of a mechanical interlocking device would be welcome.

本發明之各種實施例包含複數個機械通氣孔,該等機械通氣孔在一蓋耦合至基板容器之一門時係維持於一閉合形態,但在該蓋自該門釋放後係被偏置打開而成為一通氣形態。 Various embodiments of the present invention comprise a plurality of mechanical vents that are maintained in a closed configuration when a cover is coupled to a door of the substrate container, but are biased open after the cover is released from the door Become a form of ventilation.

發明人已出乎意料地發現,本文中所揭露之某些實施例之密封件會提供如下密封功效:在嘗試打開基板載具時,密封不會容易地釋放或「裂開」。亦即,並非係使殼體總成自門總成襯底地分開,而是在打開過程期間可使整個載具總成抬離或局部地抬離裝載口,由於密封之牢固性,蓋總成與門總成藉由抽吸作用而被保持於一起。對基板容器進行之機械通氣使蓋與門間之密封能夠容易地裂開,此不會使門遠離裝載口設備抬升且無需使用互鎖裝置。 The inventors have unexpectedly discovered that the seals of certain embodiments disclosed herein provide the sealing effect that the seal does not readily release or "crack" when attempting to open the substrate carrier. That is, the housing assembly is not separated from the door assembly substrate, but the entire carrier assembly can be lifted off or partially lifted off the loading port during the opening process, due to the tightness of the seal, the total cover The door and door assemblies are held together by suction. Mechanical ventilation of the substrate container allows the lid to seal easily between the doors, which does not lift the door away from the load port device and eliminates the need for an interlock.

在結構上,本發明之各種實施例係關於一種基板容器,包含一底門,該底門包含一門框架及一門面板,該門框架界定一閂鎖凹槽,該門面板界定一通氣孔,其中一上殼體包含一閂鎖機構,該閂鎖機構嚙合該閂鎖凹槽。一連續密封構件自該底門與該上殼體其中之一延伸,以接觸該上殼體與該底門其中之另一者,進而在該底門與該上殼體之間界定一連續密封線。在一實施例中,一擺動閥總成可樞轉地安裝至該底門且包含一槓 桿部及一插塞部,該槓桿部介接該閂鎖凹槽,該插塞部用於選擇性地閉合該門面板之該通氣孔。在某些實施例中,該槓桿部被配置成嚙合該閂鎖機構,俾當該閂鎖機構嚙合於該閂鎖凹槽內時,該擺動閥總成將該插塞部旋轉至使該通氣孔閉合之一閉合形態。該槓桿部被配置成使該閂鎖機構脫嚙合,俾當該閂鎖機構自該閂鎖凹槽脫嚙合時,該擺動閥總成將該插塞部遠離該通氣孔旋轉至使該通氣孔打開之一通氣形態。 Structurally, various embodiments of the present invention relate to a substrate container including a bottom door including a door frame and a door panel, the door frame defining a latching recess, the door panel defining a vent, one of the The upper housing includes a latch mechanism that engages the latch recess. a continuous sealing member extending from one of the bottom door and the upper housing to contact the other of the upper housing and the bottom door to define a continuous seal between the bottom door and the upper housing line. In an embodiment, a swing valve assembly is pivotally mounted to the bottom door and includes a bar a rod portion and a plug portion interfacing the latching recess, the plug portion for selectively closing the venting opening of the door panel. In some embodiments, the lever portion is configured to engage the latch mechanism, and when the latch mechanism is engaged in the latch recess, the swing valve assembly rotates the plug portion to enable the passage One of the closed positions of the stomata closure. The lever portion is configured to disengage the latch mechanism, and when the latch mechanism is disengaged from the latch recess, the swing valve assembly rotates the plug portion away from the vent to the vent Open one of the ventilation forms.

在某些實施例中,該擺動閥總成包含一容座部,該容座部耦合至該槓桿部,且該插塞部係為設置於該容座部內之一球體。當該插塞部呈該閉合形態時,該等球體可直接接觸該通氣孔之一周邊。該球體及/或該門面板可係為金屬的,該球體及該通氣孔之該周邊具有處於自0.5×10-6英吋至8×10-6英吋且包含0.5×10-6英吋及8×10-6英吋在內之一範圍之一均方根表面光潔度。在某些實施例中,一依順性密封構件被配置成當該插塞部呈該閉合形態時接觸該插塞部及該門面板以密封該通氣孔。在一實施例中,該依順性密封構件係為一O形環。 In some embodiments, the oscillating valve assembly includes a receptacle portion coupled to the lever portion and the plug portion is a ball disposed within the receptacle portion. When the plug portion is in the closed configuration, the balls may directly contact one of the vent holes. The ball and/or the door panel may be metal, and the periphery of the ball and the vent has a distance from 0.5×10 -6 inches to 8×10 -6 inches and contains 0.5×10 -6 inches. And a square root surface finish of one of the ranges of 8 x 10 -6 inches. In some embodiments, a compliant sealing member is configured to contact the plug portion and the door panel to seal the vent when the plug portion is in the closed configuration. In one embodiment, the compliant sealing member is an O-ring.

在某些實施例中,該門框架與該門面板係為一體的。在其他實施例中,該底門係為一門總成,該門框架及該門面板係為可拆卸的,該門框架包含用於支撐該門面板之一連續嵌置凸緣部。該連續密封構件包含一嵌置凸緣部,該嵌置凸緣部被捕獲於該門面板與該門框架之該嵌置凸緣之間。該連續密封構件在該門面板與該門框架之該嵌置凸緣之間提供一連續密封。 In some embodiments, the door frame is integral with the door panel. In other embodiments, the bottom door is a door assembly, the door frame and the door panel being detachable, the door frame including a continuous embedded flange portion for supporting the door panel. The continuous sealing member includes an inlaid flange portion that is captured between the door panel and the inlaid flange of the door frame. The continuous sealing member provides a continuous seal between the door panel and the mounting flange of the door frame.

在本發明之各種實施例中,揭露一種基板容器,其具有一底門,該底門包含一門框架及一門面板,該門框架界定一閂鎖凹槽,該門面板界定一通氣孔。一上殼體包含一閂鎖機構,該閂鎖機構嚙合該閂鎖凹槽。 一連續密封構件自該底門與該上殼體其中之一延伸,以接觸該上殼體與該底門其中之另一者,進而在該底門與該上殼體之間界定一連續密封線。一滑動致動器耦合至該底門,且介接該閂鎖凹槽並包含一斜面。一柱塞被配置成選擇性地閉合該通氣孔並嚙合該斜面以自一閉合形態致動至一打開形態。一偏置元件可操作地耦合至該柱塞,以在該柱塞上朝該打開形態施加一偏置力。該滑動致動器被配置成嚙合該閂鎖機構,俾當該閂鎖機構嚙合於該閂鎖凹槽內時,該斜面使該柱塞維持於該閉合形態,且該滑動致動器被配置成使該閂鎖機構脫嚙合,俾該偏置力作用於該斜面上以使該滑動致動器沿遠離該柱塞之一方向平移並將該柱塞驅動至該打開形態。 In various embodiments of the present invention, a substrate container is disclosed having a bottom door including a door frame and a door panel defining a latching recess, the door panel defining a venting aperture. An upper housing includes a latch mechanism that engages the latch recess. a continuous sealing member extending from one of the bottom door and the upper housing to contact the other of the upper housing and the bottom door to define a continuous seal between the bottom door and the upper housing line. A sliding actuator is coupled to the bottom door and interfaces with the latching recess and includes a ramp. A plunger is configured to selectively close the vent and engage the ramp to actuate from a closed configuration to an open configuration. A biasing member is operatively coupled to the plunger to apply a biasing force on the plunger toward the open configuration. The slide actuator is configured to engage the latch mechanism, the ramp maintaining the plunger in the closed configuration when the latch mechanism is engaged in the latch recess, and the slide actuator is configured To disengage the latch mechanism, the biasing force acts on the ramp to translate the slide actuator in a direction away from one of the plungers and drive the plunger to the open configuration.

在某些實施例中,該斜面相對於一致動方向界定處於30度至60度且包含30度及60度在內之一範圍之一角度。該滑動致動器可係由一低摩擦材料(例如,一聚甲醛、或一經聚四氟乙烯填充之聚合物)製成。 In some embodiments, the bevel defines an angle between 30 degrees and 60 degrees and including one of 30 degrees and 60 degrees with respect to the direction of coincidence. The sliding actuator can be made of a low friction material (e.g., a polyoxymethylene, or a polytetrafluoroethylene filled polymer).

在本發明之各種實施例中,揭露一種用於一光罩盒之密封構件,其包含一軸向部,該軸向部連續圍繞一中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線,該軸向部具有一第一端及一第二端。一連續之向外延伸橫向部自該橫向部之該第一端沿遠離該中心軸線之一方向延伸。複數個凸片部自該軸向部之該第二端延伸,該等凸片部實質上平行於該中心軸線。 In various embodiments of the present invention, a sealing member for a photomask cartridge is disclosed, comprising an axial portion continuously surrounding a central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis, the axial portion There is a first end and a second end. A continuous outwardly extending transverse portion extends from the first end of the lateral portion in a direction away from the central axis. A plurality of tab portions extend from the second end of the axial portion, the tab portions being substantially parallel to the central axis.

在本發明之各種實施例中,揭露一種用於一光罩盒之密封構件,其包含一軸向部,該軸向部連續圍繞一中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線,該軸向部具有一第一端及一第二端。一連續之向外延伸橫向部自該橫向部之該第一端沿遠離該中心軸線之一方向延伸。一連續之向內延伸橫向部自該橫向部之該第二端沿朝向該中心軸線之一方向延伸,該連續之向內延伸橫向部實質上正交於該軸向部。在某些實施例中,該各種密封構 件可係由一含氟彈性體及一乙烯-丙烯-二烯單體其中之一製成。 In various embodiments of the present invention, a sealing member for a photomask cartridge is disclosed, comprising an axial portion continuously surrounding a central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis, the axial portion There is a first end and a second end. A continuous outwardly extending transverse portion extends from the first end of the lateral portion in a direction away from the central axis. A continuous inwardly extending transverse portion extends from the second end of the transverse portion in a direction toward the central axis, the continuous inwardly extending transverse portion being substantially orthogonal to the axial portion. In some embodiments, the various sealing structures The article may be made of one of a fluoroelastomer and an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer.

在本發明之各種實施例中,一種用於一光罩盒之門總成包含一框架結構,該框架結構包含一外框架部,該外框架部連續圍繞一中心軸線且具有一凸肩部,該凸肩部界定一開口,一內格構部(inner lattice portion)橋接該外框架部且橫越該開口,該內格構部界定一安裝面,該安裝面界定一平面且相對於該凸肩部凹陷。一連續嵌置凸緣自該外框架部朝該中心軸線延伸,該連續嵌置凸緣界定一平的對齊面,該平的對齊面相對於該內格構部之該安裝面凹陷。一門面板設置於該內格構部之該安裝面上且在該連續嵌置凸緣之該平的對齊面上方延伸。一密封構件包含:一軸向部,連續圍繞一中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線;以及一連續之向內延伸橫向部,自該軸向部沿朝向該中心軸線之一方向且正交於該軸向部延伸,該連續之向內延伸橫向部實質上正交於該軸向部。該連續之向內延伸橫向部被捕獲且壓縮於該門面板與該連續嵌置凸緣之該平的對齊面之間。在某些實施例中,一連續間隙界定於該門面板之一外周邊與該連續外框架部之間。該密封構件之該軸向部延伸穿過該連續間隙。 In various embodiments of the present invention, a door assembly for a reticle housing includes a frame structure including an outer frame portion that continuously surrounds a central axis and has a shoulder portion. The shoulder defines an opening, an inner lattice portion bridges the outer frame portion and traverses the opening, the inner lattice portion defining a mounting surface defining a plane and opposite to the convex portion The shoulder is concave. A continuous inserting flange extends from the outer frame portion toward the central axis, the continuous inserting flange defining a flat alignment surface that is recessed relative to the mounting surface of the inner lattice portion. A door panel is disposed on the mounting surface of the inner lattice portion and extends over the flat alignment surface of the continuous embedded flange. A sealing member includes: an axial portion continuously surrounding a central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis; and a continuous inwardly extending lateral portion from which the axial portion is oriented toward one of the central axes and orthogonal Extending in the axial portion, the continuous inwardly extending transverse portion is substantially orthogonal to the axial portion. The continuous inwardly extending transverse portion is captured and compressed between the door panel and the flat alignment surface of the continuous embedded flange. In some embodiments, a continuous gap is defined between an outer perimeter of the door panel and the continuous outer frame portion. The axial portion of the sealing member extends through the continuous gap.

在本發明之各種實施例中,揭露一種用於一光罩盒之門總成,其包含一框架結構,該框架結構包含一外框架部,該外框架部連續圍繞一中心軸線且具有一凸肩部,該凸肩部界定一開口,一內格構部橋接該外框架部且橫越該開口,該內格構部界定一安裝面,該安裝面界定一平面且相對於該凸肩部凹陷。一門面板設置於該內格構部之該安裝面上,該門面板與該外框架部協同在其之間界定一連續間隙。一密封構件包含:一軸向部,連續圍繞該中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線;以及複數個凸片部,自該軸向部之一端延伸,該等凸片部實質上平行於該中心軸線。該密 封構件設置於該連續間隙內,該等凸片部延伸至該內格構部內。在某些實施例中,該外框架部包含與該密封構件之該軸向部接觸之複數個倒鉤。 In various embodiments of the present invention, a door assembly for a reticle housing is disclosed, comprising a frame structure including an outer frame portion continuously surrounding a central axis and having a convex portion a shoulder defining an opening, an inner lattice bridging the outer frame portion and traversing the opening, the inner lattice defining a mounting surface defining a plane and opposite the shoulder Depression. A door panel is disposed on the mounting surface of the inner lattice portion, and the door panel cooperates with the outer frame portion to define a continuous gap therebetween. A sealing member includes: an axial portion continuously surrounding the central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis; and a plurality of tab portions extending from one end of the axial portion, the tab portions being substantially parallel to the Central axis. The secret A sealing member is disposed in the continuous gap, and the tab portions extend into the inner lattice portion. In some embodiments, the outer frame portion includes a plurality of barbs that contact the axial portion of the sealing member.

在本發明之各種實施例中,一種用於一光罩盒之一門總成之組裝方法包含:將一門面板附裝至一框架結構之一內格構部,以在該門面板之一外周邊與該框架結構之一外框架之間界定一間隙;將一連續密封構件嵌於該間隙中,以使自該連續密封構件懸垂之複數個凸片延伸至該內格構部中。在某些實施例中,抓住該等凸片至少其中之一以將該連續密封部拉至該連續間隙中。 In various embodiments of the present invention, an assembly method for a door assembly of a reticle housing includes attaching a door panel to an inner frame of one of the frame structures for outer periphery of one of the door panels A gap is defined between the outer frame of one of the frame structures; a continuous sealing member is embedded in the gap to extend a plurality of tabs depending from the continuous sealing member into the inner lattice portion. In some embodiments, at least one of the tabs is grasped to draw the continuous seal into the continuous gap.

40‧‧‧基板容器 40‧‧‧Substrate container

40a‧‧‧基板容器 40a‧‧‧Substrate container

40b‧‧‧基板容器 40b‧‧‧Substrate container

42‧‧‧底門 42‧‧‧ bottom door

44‧‧‧上殼體 44‧‧‧Upper casing

45‧‧‧中心軸線 45‧‧‧central axis

46‧‧‧室 Room 46‧‧

48‧‧‧基板 48‧‧‧Substrate

52‧‧‧框架結構 52‧‧‧Frame structure

52a‧‧‧框架結構 52a‧‧‧Frame structure

52b‧‧‧框架結構 52b‧‧‧Frame structure

54‧‧‧門面板 54‧‧‧door panel

56‧‧‧內部面 56‧‧‧Internal

58‧‧‧外部面 58‧‧‧External surface

62‧‧‧邊緣周邊 62‧‧‧Edge periphery

64‧‧‧通氣孔 64‧‧‧Ventinel

66‧‧‧孔周邊 66‧‧‧ Around the hole

68‧‧‧通孔 68‧‧‧through hole

72‧‧‧過濾器殼體 72‧‧‧Filter housing

82‧‧‧周邊 Around 82‧‧

84‧‧‧閂鎖凹槽 84‧‧‧Latch groove

86‧‧‧閂鎖機構 86‧‧‧Latch mechanism

88‧‧‧閂鎖 88‧‧‧Latch

100‧‧‧連續密封構件 100‧‧‧Continuous sealing member

100a‧‧‧連續密封構件 100a‧‧‧Continuous sealing member

100b‧‧‧連續密封構件 100b‧‧‧Continuous sealing member

102‧‧‧連續密封線 102‧‧‧Continuous sealing line

120‧‧‧擺動閥總成 120‧‧‧swing valve assembly

120a‧‧‧擺動閥總成 120a‧‧‧Swing valve assembly

122‧‧‧擺動臂總成 122‧‧‧Swing arm assembly

124‧‧‧樞軸 124‧‧‧ pivot

126‧‧‧槓桿部 126‧‧‧Leverage

128‧‧‧插塞部 128‧‧‧ Plugging Department

130‧‧‧閉合形態 130‧‧‧Closed form

131‧‧‧打開或通氣形態 131‧‧‧Open or ventilated form

132‧‧‧容座 132‧‧‧ 容座

133‧‧‧彈簧構件 133‧‧‧Spring components

134‧‧‧球體 134‧‧‧ sphere

135‧‧‧彈簧加載式懸臂 135‧‧•Spring loaded cantilever

137‧‧‧彈簧 137‧‧ ‧ spring

150a‧‧‧門總成 150a‧‧‧ door assembly

150b‧‧‧門總成 150b‧‧‧ door assembly

152‧‧‧O形環 152‧‧‧O-ring

152a‧‧‧墊圈 152a‧‧‧washer

152b‧‧‧護孔圈 152b‧‧‧ hole ring

153‧‧‧嵌件 153‧‧‧Inlays

154‧‧‧埋頭孔 154‧‧‧ countersunk hole

156‧‧‧凸緣 156‧‧‧Flange

200‧‧‧滑動致動器閥總成 200‧‧‧Sliding actuator valve assembly

202‧‧‧滑動致動器 202‧‧‧Sliding actuator

204‧‧‧柱塞總成 204‧‧‧Plunger assembly

206‧‧‧本體 206‧‧‧ Ontology

208‧‧‧嚙合墊 208‧‧‧Inlay mat

212‧‧‧中心凸輪 212‧‧‧ center cam

214‧‧‧橫向凸輪 214‧‧‧lateral cam

216‧‧‧對齊面 216‧‧‧Alignment surface

218‧‧‧支座 218‧‧‧Support

222‧‧‧細長狹槽 222‧‧‧Slim slot

224‧‧‧主軸線 224‧‧‧ main axis

226‧‧‧致動軸線 226‧‧‧ actuation axis

232‧‧‧斜面 232‧‧‧Bevel

234‧‧‧斜面 234‧‧‧Bevel

236‧‧‧致動方向 236‧‧‧ actuation direction

238‧‧‧轂 238‧‧ ‧ hub

240‧‧‧緊固件 240‧‧‧fasteners

242‧‧‧中空圓柱形本體 242‧‧‧ hollow cylindrical body

243‧‧‧緊固件 243‧‧‧fasteners

244‧‧‧開口端 244‧‧‧Open end

246‧‧‧安裝端 246‧‧‧Installation end

248‧‧‧腔 248‧‧‧ cavity

252‧‧‧柱塞軸線 252‧‧‧Plunger axis

254‧‧‧帽蓋部 254‧‧‧Cap

256‧‧‧孔 256‧‧‧ holes

258‧‧‧對置臂 258‧‧‧opposite arm

262‧‧‧橫向軸線 262‧‧‧lateral axis

264‧‧‧彈簧 264‧‧‧ Spring

266‧‧‧柱塞球體 266‧‧‧Plunger sphere

268‧‧‧閥構件 268‧‧‧Valve components

272‧‧‧提升閥 272‧‧‧Pushing valve

274‧‧‧桿 274‧‧‧ rod

276‧‧‧碟或杯 276‧‧ dish or cup

278‧‧‧球根狀端部 278‧‧‧ bulbous end

282‧‧‧套環 282‧‧‧ collar

284‧‧‧端部開口狹槽 284‧‧‧End opening slot

286‧‧‧縮回方向 286‧‧‧ retraction direction

302‧‧‧外框架部 302‧‧‧External Frame Department

304‧‧‧內格構部 304‧‧‧Neig Department

306‧‧‧凸肩 306‧‧‧ Shoulder

308‧‧‧開口 308‧‧‧ openings

312‧‧‧橫構件 312‧‧‧cross members

314‧‧‧孔口 314‧‧‧ aperture

316‧‧‧安裝面 316‧‧‧Installation surface

318‧‧‧末端 End of 318‧‧‧

322‧‧‧門面板容座 322‧‧‧door panel receptacle

324‧‧‧緊固件容座 324‧‧‧ fastener holder

326‧‧‧接觸邊緣 326‧‧‧Contact edge

328‧‧‧共同平面 328‧‧‧Common plane

330‧‧‧向外延伸橫向部 330‧‧‧Extended lateral section

332‧‧‧軸向部 332‧‧‧Axial section

334‧‧‧徑向向內周邊 334‧‧‧ radially inward

336‧‧‧軸向部之第一端 336‧‧‧ first end of the axial section

338‧‧‧向內延伸橫向部 338‧‧‧Inward extension of the lateral section

340‧‧‧軸向部之第二端 340‧‧‧second end of the axial section

342‧‧‧隆起唇部 342‧‧‧Uplifted lips

344‧‧‧軸向厚度 344‧‧‧Axial thickness

346‧‧‧嵌置凸緣部 346‧‧‧ embedded flange

348‧‧‧平的對齊面 348‧‧ ‧ flat alignment surface

352‧‧‧退切凹口 352‧‧‧Recessed notch

354‧‧‧退切凹口 354‧‧‧Recessed notch

360‧‧‧夾具 360‧‧‧ fixture

362‧‧‧轂部 362‧‧‧ hub

364‧‧‧對準銷 364‧‧‧ alignment pin

366‧‧‧安裝孔 366‧‧‧Installation holes

368‧‧‧對準孔 368‧‧‧ Alignment holes

372‧‧‧凸片部 372‧‧‧Protruding

374‧‧‧倒鉤 374‧‧‧ Barb

376‧‧‧徑向向內面 376‧‧‧radial inward

382‧‧‧連續槽 382‧‧‧Continuous slot

Fa‧‧‧致動力 Fa‧‧‧ motivation

Fc‧‧‧壓縮力 Fc‧‧‧compression

Fp‧‧‧平行力分量 Fp‧‧‧ parallel force component

Fr‧‧‧反作用力 Fr‧‧‧ reaction

XXII-XXII‧‧‧截取線 XXII-XXII‧‧‧ interception line

XXXIII-XXXIII‧‧‧截取線 XXXIII-XXXIII‧‧‧ interception line

第1圖係為根據本發明各實施例,一未經組裝基板容器之上視立體圖;第2圖係為根據本發明一實施例,一未經組裝基板容器之下視立體圖;第3圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第2圖所示一經組裝基板容器之下視立體圖;第4圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第2圖所示一擺動閥總成之放大局部下視立體圖;第5圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第2圖所示擺動閥總成之一擺動臂之獨立立體圖,其中繪示了可選彈簧加載式懸臂;第6圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第2圖所示基板容器之局部剖視圖,其繪示呈一閉合形態之擺動閥總成;第7圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第2圖所示一門總成之局部剖視圖, 其繪示呈一通氣形態之擺動閥總成;第8圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第2圖所示門總成之局部剖視圖,其中一擺動閥總成具有一通氣孔以及一依順性密封件;第9圖及第10圖係為根據本發明各實施例之替代依順性密封配置之剖視圖;第11圖係為根據本發明一實施例之一基板容器之仰視立體圖,該基板容器具有用於使該基板容器通氣之一滑動致動器閥總成配置;第12圖係為第11圖所示基板容器之放大局部仰視立體圖;第13圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第11圖所示滑動致動器閥總成之立體局部剖視圖;第14圖係為在本發明一實施例中,第11圖所示滑動致動器閥總成之一滑動致動器之俯視立體圖;第15圖係為第14圖所示滑動致動器之仰視立體圖;第16圖係為在本發明一實施例中,在第11圖所示滑動致動器閥總成中所使用之一柱塞總成之一中空圓柱形本體之俯視立體圖;第17圖係為在本發明一實施例中,第16圖所示中空圓柱形本體之仰視立體圖;第18圖係為在本發明一實施例中,在為閉合一通氣孔而致動期間第11圖所示滑動致動器閥總成之示意圖;第19圖係為在本發明一實施例中,為使通氣孔打開而釋放期間第11圖所示滑動致動器閥總成之示意圖; 第20圖係為根據本發明一實施例,第11圖所示滑動致動器閥總成之示意性表示;第21圖係為在本發明一實施例中,具有一向內延伸橫向部之一連續密封構件之獨立立體圖;第22圖係為在本發明一實施例中,沿著第21圖所示線XXII-XXII所截取的連續密封構件之局部剖視圖;第23圖係為在本發明一實施例中,具有一嵌置凸緣部之一框架結構之獨立立體圖;第24圖係為根據本發明一實施例,利用第21圖所示連續密封構件之一門總成之上視立體分解圖;第25圖係為第24圖所示門總成之下視立體分解圖;第26圖係為在本發明一實施例中,第24圖所示經組裝門總成之放大局部剖視圖;第27圖係為在本發明一實施例中,具有複數個軸向延伸凸片部之一連續密封構件之獨立立體圖;第28圖係為根據本發明一實施例,利用第27圖所示連續密封構件之一門總成之上視立體分解圖;第29圖係為在本發明一實施例中,具有複數個倒鉤元件之第28圖所示一門框架之放大局部立體圖;第30圖係為第28圖所示門總成之下視立體分解圖;第31圖係為在本發明一實施例中,被完全組裝之第28圖所示門總成之 下視立體圖;第32圖係為在本發明一實施例中,第31圖所示門總成之放大局部立體圖,其中一凸片部突伸至門框架中;以及第33圖係為在本發明一實施例中,沿著第32圖所示線XXXIII-XXXIII所截取的第31圖所示門總成之放大局部剖視圖。 1 is a perspective view of an unassembled substrate container according to various embodiments of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an unassembled substrate container according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a bottom perspective view of an assembled substrate container according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial bottom perspective view of a swing valve assembly shown in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is an independent perspective view of one of the swinging arms of the swing valve assembly shown in Figure 2, showing an optional spring-loaded cantilever; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the present invention. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the substrate container shown in FIG. 2, showing a swing valve assembly in a closed configuration; and FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. , FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a swing valve assembly has a vent hole and a compliant valve. 9 and 10 are cross-sectional views of an alternative compliant sealing arrangement in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention; and FIG. 11 is a bottom perspective view of a substrate container in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the substrate The container has a sliding actuator actuator assembly arrangement for venting the substrate container; FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial bottom perspective view of the substrate container of FIG. 11; and FIG. 13 is an embodiment of the present invention, 11 is a perspective partial cross-sectional view of the slide actuator valve assembly; and FIG. 14 is a plan view of a slide actuator of a slide actuator valve assembly shown in FIG. 11 in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a bottom perspective view of the sliding actuator shown in Fig. 14; Fig. 16 is a view showing the sliding actuator valve assembly shown in Fig. 11 in an embodiment of the invention. Top view of a hollow cylindrical body of a plunger assembly Figure 17 is a bottom perspective view of the hollow cylindrical body shown in Figure 16 in an embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 18 is a view of the first embodiment of the present invention during actuation of a venting opening Figure 11 is a schematic view of the sliding actuator valve assembly; Figure 19 is a schematic view of the sliding actuator valve assembly shown in Figure 11 during release of the vent opening in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 20 is a schematic representation of a sliding actuator valve assembly of Figure 11 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 21 is an illustration of one embodiment of the present invention having an inwardly extending transverse portion An independent perspective view of the continuous sealing member; Fig. 22 is a partial cross-sectional view of the continuous sealing member taken along line XXII-XXII shown in Fig. 21 in an embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 23 is a view of the present invention. In the embodiment, there is an independent perspective view of a frame structure of one of the embedded flange portions; and FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view of the door assembly of the continuous sealing member shown in FIG. 21 according to an embodiment of the invention. Figure 25 is a perspective exploded view of the door assembly shown in Figure 24; and Figure 26 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the assembled door assembly shown in Figure 24 in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 27 is an independent perspective view of a continuous sealing member having a plurality of axially extending tab portions in an embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 28 is a continuous seal shown in Figure 27 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. One-dimensional exploded view of a door assembly of a component; 9 is an enlarged partial perspective view of a door frame shown in FIG. 28 having a plurality of barb elements in an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 30 is a perspective exploded view of the door assembly shown in FIG. Figure 31 is a view showing the door assembly of Figure 28 which is fully assembled in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 32 is an enlarged partial perspective view of the door assembly of Fig. 31 in an embodiment of the invention, wherein a tab portion protrudes into the door frame; and Fig. 33 is in the present In an embodiment of the invention, an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the door assembly shown in Fig. 31 taken along line XXXIII-XXXIII of Fig. 32.

參照第1圖,其繪示根據本發明各實施例被配置成進行機械通氣之一基板容器40。基板容器40包含一底門42及一上殼體44,底門42與上殼體44圍繞一中心軸線45軸向對準地組裝且協同界定一室46(第6圖),室46用於在內部保持一基板48。底門42包含一框架結構52及一門面板54,門面板54具有一內部面56、一外部面58(第2圖)及一邊緣周邊62(第7圖),邊緣周邊62橋接內部面56與外部面58。門面板54界定一通氣孔64,通氣孔64穿過門面板54,進而界定一孔周邊66。門面板54亦可界定複數個通孔68,通孔68穿過內部面56及外部面58以用於安裝過濾器殼體72及/或其他清洗附件(purging appurtenance)。 Referring to Figure 1, a substrate container 40 configured to be mechanically vented in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention is illustrated. The substrate container 40 includes a bottom door 42 and an upper housing 44 that are axially aligned with the upper housing 44 about a central axis 45 and cooperatively define a chamber 46 (Fig. 6) for use in the chamber 46 A substrate 48 is held inside. The bottom door 42 includes a frame structure 52 and a door panel 54 having an inner face 56, an outer face 58 (Fig. 2) and an edge perimeter 62 (Fig. 7). The edge periphery 62 bridges the inner face 56 with External face 58. The door panel 54 defines a venting aperture 64 that extends through the door panel 54 to define a bore perimeter 66. The door panel 54 can also define a plurality of through holes 68 that pass through the inner face 56 and the outer face 58 for mounting the filter housing 72 and/or other cleaning appurtenance.

框架結構52包含一周邊82,周邊82界定複數個閂鎖凹槽84。上殼體44包含一閂鎖機構86,閂鎖機構86具有嚙合閂鎖凹槽84之複數個閂鎖88。一連續密封構件100自底門42延伸,以在上殼體44被組裝時接觸上殼體44。儘管本文中所提供之實施例將密封構件100繪示為安裝至底門42且自底門42延伸,但本發明亦涵蓋被安裝至上殼體44且自上殼體44延伸之密封構件。密封構件100選擇性地在底門42與上殼體44之間提供一連續密封線102(第6圖),以將室46自周圍環境隔離。用於密封構件100之一實例性且 非限制性材料係為一含氟彈性體(例如可自杜邦公司(Dupont Corporation)購得之VITON®)、或泛用之乙烯-丙烯-二烯單體、或類似彈性聚合物。 The frame structure 52 includes a perimeter 82 that defines a plurality of latch recesses 84. The upper housing 44 includes a latch mechanism 86 having a plurality of latches 88 that engage the latch recesses 84. A continuous sealing member 100 extends from the bottom door 42 to contact the upper housing 44 when the upper housing 44 is assembled. Although the embodiment provided herein illustrates the sealing member 100 as being mounted to the bottom door 42 and extending from the bottom door 42, the present invention also encompasses a sealing member that is mounted to and extends from the upper housing 44. The sealing member 100 selectively provides a continuous seal line 102 (Fig. 6) between the bottom door 42 and the upper housing 44 to isolate the chamber 46 from the surrounding environment. An example for the sealing member 100 and The non-limiting material is a fluoroelastomer (e.g., VITON® available from Dupont Corporation), or a general purpose ethylene-propylene-diene monomer, or a similar elastomeric polymer.

參照第2圖至第7圖,其繪示根據本發明一實施例具有一擺動閥總成120之一基板容器40a,擺動閥總成120用於使室46通氣。基板容器40a包含與基板容器40相同之組件及屬性,該等組件及屬性係由編號相同之數字參考符號指示。擺動閥總成120包含一擺動臂總成122,擺動臂總成122圍繞一樞軸124安裝至底門42,擺動臂總成122包含一槓桿部126,槓桿部126延伸至閂鎖凹槽84其中之一中或以其他方式介接閂鎖凹槽84其中之一。槓桿部126被配置成嚙合閂鎖機構86之閂鎖88其中之一對應者。擺動臂總成122亦包含一插塞部128,插塞部128被配置成選擇性地閉合門面板54之通氣孔64。 Referring to Figures 2 through 7, there is shown a substrate container 40a having a swing valve assembly 120 for venting chamber 46 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Substrate container 40a includes the same components and attributes as substrate container 40, and such components and attributes are indicated by the same reference numerals. The swing valve assembly 120 includes a swing arm assembly 122 that is mounted to the bottom door 42 about a pivot 124 that includes a lever portion 126 that extends to the latch recess 84 One of the latching recesses 84 is interfaced in one of the other ways. The lever portion 126 is configured to engage one of the latches 88 of the latch mechanism 86. The oscillating arm assembly 122 also includes a plug portion 128 that is configured to selectively close the venting opening 64 of the door panel 54.

在使用中,當閂鎖機構86之閂鎖88嚙合於閂鎖凹槽84內時,閂鎖88將擺動臂總成122之槓桿部126致動成圍繞樞軸124旋轉,以使插塞部128旋轉至使門面板54之通氣孔64閉合之一閉合形態130(第6圖)。在閂鎖機構86脫嚙合後,閂鎖88自閂鎖凹槽84縮回,進而釋放擺動臂總成122之槓桿部126並使槓桿部126能夠旋轉至閂鎖凹槽84中。此動作使插塞部128遠離通氣孔64旋轉至一打開或通氣形態131,進而使通氣孔64通向周圍環境(第7圖)。 In use, when the latch 88 of the latch mechanism 86 engages within the latch recess 84, the latch 88 actuates the lever portion 126 of the swing arm assembly 122 to rotate about the pivot 124 to cause the plug portion 128 is rotated to close one of the vents 64 of the door panel 54 to form 130 (Fig. 6). Upon disengagement of the latch mechanism 86, the latch 88 retracts from the latch recess 84, thereby releasing the lever portion 126 of the swing arm assembly 122 and enabling the lever portion 126 to rotate into the latch recess 84. This action rotates the plug portion 128 away from the venting opening 64 to an open or vented configuration 131, thereby providing the venting opening 64 to the surrounding environment (Fig. 7).

在各種實施例中,擺動臂總成122包含一容座132,容座132耦合至槓桿部126或與槓桿部126成一體,且插塞部128包含設置於容座132中之一球體134。在某些實施例中,球體134之尺寸小於容座132,俾球體134可在容座132內移動。使球體134能夠在容座132內移動會在擺動閥總成120呈閉合形態130時,使球體134能夠在通氣孔64內進行自對準。 In various embodiments, the oscillating arm assembly 122 includes a receptacle 132 that is coupled to or integral with the lever portion 126 and that includes a ball 134 disposed in the receptacle 132. In some embodiments, the size of the ball 134 is smaller than the receptacle 132, and the ball 134 can move within the receptacle 132. Enabling the ball 134 to move within the receptacle 132 allows the ball 134 to self-align within the vent 64 when the swing valve assembly 120 is in the closed configuration 130.

球體134可包含一金屬材料,例如一不銹鋼或其他合金。在某些實施例中,當呈閉合形態130時,插塞部128或球體134直接接觸通氣孔64之孔周邊66。在某些實施例中,球體134係為金屬的且被塗覆有一物質(例如一聚合物),進而提供具有一依順度之一表面,以當呈閉合形態130時更好地密封該孔。在各種實施例中,插塞部128或球體134係由一彈性球(例如VITON®)製成。 The ball 134 can comprise a metallic material such as a stainless steel or other alloy. In certain embodiments, when in the closed configuration 130, the plug portion 128 or the ball 134 directly contacts the bore perimeter 66 of the vent 64. In some embodiments, the sphere 134 is metallic and coated with a substance (eg, a polymer) to provide a surface having a compliance to better seal the aperture when in the closed configuration 130. . In various embodiments, the plug portion 128 or the ball 134 is made of a resilient ball (eg, VITON®).

在功能上,球體134之重量(例如,當使用一金屬球體時)可圍繞擺動臂總成122之樞軸124提供一不平衡性,俾擺動閥總成120在重力作用下被朝打開形態131偏置。本發明涵蓋用以將擺動閥總成120偏置於打開形態131之其他偏置機構,例如:一彈簧構件133,被配置成對樞軸124進行偏置(繪示於第7圖中);或一彈簧加載式懸臂135,耦合至容座132且具有抵靠底門42之一彈簧137。球體134之重量亦有助於防止在室46中之壓力低於大氣壓時因抽吸作用而使球體134被夾持於通氣孔64中。球體134與通氣孔64間進行之金屬間接觸消除了可能會引起一污染顧慮之彈性體。此外,彈性體在長期壓縮接觸下可能會變得具黏附性。因此,一金屬間密封較利用一彈性體接觸而進行之一密封可更易於打破。 Functionally, the weight of the ball 134 (e.g., when a metal ball is used) can provide an imbalance around the pivot 124 of the oscillating arm assembly 122, which is biased toward the open configuration 131 by gravity. Offset. The present invention contemplates other biasing mechanisms for biasing the swing valve assembly 120 in the open configuration 131, such as a spring member 133 configured to bias the pivot 124 (shown in FIG. 7); Or a spring loaded cantilever 135 coupled to the receptacle 132 and having a spring 137 against the bottom door 42. The weight of the ball 134 also helps prevent the ball 134 from being clamped in the vent 64 due to suction when the pressure in the chamber 46 is below atmospheric pressure. The intermetallic contact between the ball 134 and the vent 64 eliminates the elastomer that may cause a contamination concern. In addition, the elastomer may become tacky under long-term compression contact. Therefore, an intermetallic seal can be more easily broken than one seal with an elastomer.

在各種實施例中,底門42係為一門總成150,其中門面板54係與框架結構52分開地形成及/或可自框架結構52拆卸。門面板54可係為一實心(均質)金屬或非金屬材料、或者一複合(非均質)材料,且可係為具有複數個圓角(rounded corner)之一矩形面板。門面板54可係為一金屬材料,例如一不銹鋼、鋁或其他合金。亦可實施材料及/或構形不同之門面板。 In various embodiments, the bottom door 42 is a door assembly 150 in which the door panel 54 is formed separately from and/or detachable from the frame structure 52. The door panel 54 can be a solid (homogeneous) metal or non-metallic material, or a composite (non-homogeneous) material, and can be a rectangular panel having a plurality of rounded corners. Door panel 54 can be a metallic material such as a stainless steel, aluminum or other alloy. Door panels of different materials and/or configurations may also be implemented.

對於其中球體134係為金屬的且在閉合形態130中係直接安 放於通氣孔64之孔周邊66上之實施例,球體134及孔周邊66被精製成在閉合形態130中能提供充分密封之一平滑度。在某些實施例中,此等表面被精製成處於自0.5微英吋(microinch;μin)至16微英吋且包含0.5微英吋及16微英吋在內之一範圍之一均方根(root-mean-squared;RMS)表面光潔度。在某些實施例中,該等表面被精製成4微英吋至16微英吋且包含4微英吋及16微英吋在內之一均方根表面光潔度。在某些實施例中,該等表面被精製成自0.5微英吋至8微英吋且包含0.5微英吋及8微英吋在內之一均方根表面光潔度。本文中,一被稱為「包含...在內」之範圍包含所述範圍之端點值以及介於該等端點值間之所有值。1微英吋係為10-6英吋。 For embodiments in which the ball 134 is metallic and is placed directly in the closed configuration 130 on the hole perimeter 66 of the vent 64, the ball 134 and the hole perimeter 66 are finished to provide one of the adequate seals in the closed configuration 130. Smoothness. In certain embodiments, the surfaces are refined to one of the root mean squares from 0.5 microinch (μin) to 16 microinch and contain 0.5 microinch and 16 microinch. (root-mean-squared; RMS) surface finish. In certain embodiments, the surfaces are refined to a range of 4 microinch to 16 microinch and comprise a root mean square surface finish of 4 microinch and 16 microinch. In certain embodiments, the surfaces are refined from 0.5 microinch to 8 microinch and comprise a root mean square surface finish of 0.5 microinch and 8 microinch. In this document, a range of "including" includes the endpoint values of the ranges and all values between the endpoint values. The 1 micro-inch system is 10-6 inches.

參照第8圖,其繪示在本發明一實施例中包含一依順性密封件之一擺動閥總成120a。擺動閥總成120a包含與擺動閥總成120相同之組件及屬性,該等組件及屬性係由編號相同之數字參考符號指示。擺動閥總成120a亦包含一依順性密封構件152,依順性密封構件152被配置成接觸插塞部128及門面板54,藉此當擺動臂總成122呈閉合形態130時對通氣孔64提供一增強之密封。在所繪示實施例中,依順性構件152係為一O形環,其用於襯砌通氣孔64之內徑。O形環152被捕獲於一嵌件153與過濾器殼體72之間,嵌件153形成於通氣孔64之一下末端處,過濾器殼體72被固定至門面板54之內部面56。本發明亦涵蓋其他依順性構件及配置,包含:一面向外之墊圈152a,安放於環繞通氣孔64之一埋頭孔154內(第9圖);或一護孔圈(grommet)152b,被配置成延伸穿過通氣孔64且具有複數個凸緣156,凸緣156抓持門面板54之內部面56及外部面58(第10圖)。一依順性構件之「依順度」亦可自相對柔軟(例如,橡膠及彈性體,例如對於O形環)至相對堅硬(例如,聚合物及含氟聚合物,例如聚四氟乙烯)顯著地變化。依順性構件152、152a或152b之硬度之一非限制性實例係處於自60蕭氏(Shore)A 計示硬度至120洛氏(Rockwell)R硬度且包含60蕭氏A計示硬度及120洛氏R硬度在內之一範圍。 Referring to Figure 8, there is shown an oscillating valve assembly 120a including a compliant seal in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The swing valve assembly 120a includes the same components and attributes as the swing valve assembly 120, and such components and attributes are indicated by the same reference numerals. The oscillating valve assembly 120a also includes a compliant sealing member 152 that is configured to contact the plug portion 128 and the door panel 54 thereby venting the venting arm assembly 122 in a closed configuration 130 64 provides an enhanced seal. In the illustrated embodiment, the compliant member 152 is an O-ring that is used to line the inner diameter of the vent 64. The O-ring 152 is captured between an insert 153 and a filter housing 72 formed at a lower end of the venting opening 64 and the filter housing 72 is secured to the interior face 56 of the door panel 54. The present invention also contemplates other compliant members and arrangements comprising: an outwardly facing washer 152a disposed within a counterbore 154 surrounding a venting opening 64 (Fig. 9); or a grommet 152b It is configured to extend through the vent 64 and has a plurality of flanges 156 that grip the inner face 56 and the outer face 58 of the door panel 54 (Fig. 10). The compliance of a compliant member can also be relatively soft (eg, rubber and elastomer, such as for O-rings) to relatively rigid (eg, polymers and fluoropolymers such as Teflon). Significantly changed. One non-limiting example of the hardness of the compliant member 152, 152a or 152b is from 60 Shore A The hardness is measured to 120 Rockwell R hardness and includes a range of 60 Shore A durometer hardness and 120 Rockwell R hardness.

參照第11圖至第17圖,其繪示在本發明一實施例中實施一滑動致動器閥總成200之一基板容器40b。滑動致動器閥總成200包含一滑動致動器202,滑動致動器202安裝至底門42之底側且嚙合一柱塞總成204。柱塞總成204延伸穿過底門42上之通氣孔64。 Referring to Figures 11 through 17, there is shown a substrate container 40b for implementing a sliding actuator valve assembly 200 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The sliding actuator valve assembly 200 includes a sliding actuator 202 that is mounted to the underside of the bottom door 42 and engages a plunger assembly 204. The plunger assembly 204 extends through the venting opening 64 in the bottom door 42.

在所繪示實施例中,滑動致動器202包含一本體206,本體206在一端上具有一嚙合墊208且在一相對端上界定一中心凸輪212。一對橫向凸輪214自本體206延伸出。在某些實施例中,橫向凸輪214藉由支座218與本體206之一對齊面216分開。在所繪示實施例中,本體206界定具有一主軸線224之一細長狹槽222,主軸線224與滑動致動器202之一致動軸線226重合。中心凸輪212界定一斜面232,斜面232係遠離本體206之對齊面216成斜坡。橫向凸輪214亦界定複數個斜面234。斜面232及234沿一致動方向236彼此遠離成斜坡(偏離)。在各種實施例中,斜面232及234相對於致動軸線226界定處於自30度至60度且包含30度及60度在內之一範圍之一角度。滑動致動器202可安裝至由框架結構52所界定之一轂238,轂238實際上係自門面板54之外部面58延伸出。在各種實施例中,轂238帶螺紋以接納一緊固件240。 In the illustrated embodiment, the sliding actuator 202 includes a body 206 having an engagement pad 208 on one end and a central cam 212 on an opposite end. A pair of lateral cams 214 extend from the body 206. In some embodiments, the lateral cam 214 is separated from the one of the alignment faces 216 of the body 206 by the abutment 218. In the illustrated embodiment, the body 206 defines an elongated slot 222 having a major axis 224 that coincides with the coincident axis 226 of the sliding actuator 202. The center cam 212 defines a ramp 232 that slopes away from the alignment surface 216 of the body 206. The transverse cam 214 also defines a plurality of ramps 234. The ramps 232 and 234 are inclined away from each other in a direction of coincidence 236 (deviation). In various embodiments, the ramps 232 and 234 define an angle from one of 30 degrees to 60 degrees and including one of 30 degrees and 60 degrees with respect to the actuation axis 226. The sliding actuator 202 can be mounted to a hub 238 defined by the frame structure 52 that extends substantially from the outer face 58 of the door panel 54. In various embodiments, the hub 238 is threaded to receive a fastener 240.

如第16圖至第20圖中所示,柱塞總成204包含一中空圓柱形本體242,中空圓柱形本體242界定有一開口端244、一安裝端246且圍繞一柱塞軸線252界定一腔248。在某些實施例中,安裝端246包含一帽蓋部254,帽蓋部254界定穿過其之一孔256,孔256係以同心圍繞柱塞軸線252。一對對置臂258圍繞一橫向軸線262自圓柱形本體242橫向延伸出,橫向軸線262正交於柱塞軸線252。柱塞總成204包含一彈簧264及一柱塞球體266,彈簧 264設置於以同心圍繞柱塞軸線252之中空圓柱形本體242內,柱塞球體266對心於柱塞軸線252且接近開口端244(第20圖)。柱塞球體266之尺寸適合使其容易地沿著柱塞軸線252在中空圓柱形本體242內平移。一閥構件268安裝至圓柱形本體242之帽蓋部254。在所繪示實施例中,閥構件268係為具有一桿274及一碟或杯276之一提升閥272,碟/杯276之尺寸適合且其被配置成選擇性地覆蓋通氣孔64。桿274可包含一球根狀端部278(第13圖),球根狀端部278被配置成推擠穿過帽蓋部254之孔256(第16圖)並向中空圓柱形本體242之腔248中擴張,以將閥構件268固定至帽蓋部254(第13圖)。 As shown in Figures 16-20, the plunger assembly 204 includes a hollow cylindrical body 242 defining an open end 244, a mounting end 246 and defining a cavity about a plunger axis 252. 248. In certain embodiments, the mounting end 246 includes a cap portion 254 that defines a bore 256 therethrough that concentrically surrounds the plunger axis 252. A pair of opposed arms 258 extend laterally from the cylindrical body 242 about a transverse axis 262 that is orthogonal to the plunger axis 252. The plunger assembly 204 includes a spring 264 and a plunger ball 266, a spring 264 is disposed within a hollow cylindrical body 242 that concentrically surrounds the plunger axis 252, the plunger ball 266 being aligned with the plunger axis 252 and proximate the open end 244 (Fig. 20). The plunger ball 266 is sized to facilitate translation within the hollow cylindrical body 242 along the plunger axis 252. A valve member 268 is mounted to the cap portion 254 of the cylindrical body 242. In the illustrated embodiment, the valve member 268 is a poppet valve 272 having a stem 274 and a disc or cup 276 that is sized and configured to selectively cover the vent 64. The stem 274 can include a bulbous end 278 (Fig. 13) that is configured to be pushed through the aperture 256 of the cap portion 254 (Fig. 16) and toward the lumen 248 of the hollow cylindrical body 242. The middle is expanded to fix the valve member 268 to the cap portion 254 (Fig. 13).

在所繪示實施例中,框架結構52在門面板54之外部面58上包含一套環282,套環282與通氣孔64對準且環繞通氣孔64(第12圖)。套環282界定複數個徑向對置之端部開口狹槽284。柱塞總成204設置於套環282內,以使柱塞總成204之對置臂258延伸穿過徑向對置之端部開口狹槽284。套環282之端部開口狹槽284及柱塞總成204之對置臂258之尺寸適合使對置臂258能夠在端部開口狹槽284內沿平行於柱塞軸線252之一方向自由平移。套環282使柱塞總成204維持圍繞柱塞軸線252進行旋轉定向,俾柱塞總成204之對置臂258被對準以接觸滑動致動器202之橫向凸輪214。 In the illustrated embodiment, the frame structure 52 includes a set of rings 282 on the outer face 58 of the door panel 54 that align with the vents 64 and surround the vents 64 (Fig. 12). Collar 282 defines a plurality of diametrically opposed end opening slots 284. The plunger assembly 204 is disposed within the collar 282 such that the opposing arms 258 of the plunger assembly 204 extend through the radially opposite end opening slots 284. The end opening slot 284 of the collar 282 and the opposing arm 258 of the plunger assembly 204 are sized to enable the opposing arm 258 to freely translate in one of the end opening slots 284 in a direction parallel to the plunger axis 252. . The collar 282 maintains the plunger assembly 204 in rotational orientation about the plunger axis 252, and the opposing arms 258 of the jaw assembly 204 are aligned to contact the lateral cams 214 of the sliding actuator 202.

在組裝時,將彈簧264穿過中空圓柱形本體242之開口端244嵌至腔248中並抵靠帽蓋部254安放。在一未壓縮狀態中,彈簧264在被抵靠圓柱形本體242之帽蓋部254對齊時延伸穿過圓柱形本體242之開口端244。將圓柱形本體242嵌至套環282及通氣孔64中,以使對置臂258設置於對置之端部開口狹槽284內且安裝端246穿過通氣孔64進入基板容器40b之室46中。將提升閥272嵌至帽蓋部254之孔256中。使柱塞球體266與柱塞軸線252對準並接觸彈簧264。操縱滑動致動器202,以使中心凸輪212將柱塞球體266 推入柱塞總成204之圓柱形本體242之開口端244中,並使橫向凸輪214騎跨套環282且在柱塞之對置臂258與門面板54之外部面58之間延伸。因此,柱塞球體266藉由中心凸輪212被捕獲於中空圓柱形本體242之腔248內,且彈簧264受壓地處於中空圓柱形本體242內。 Upon assembly, the spring 264 is inserted through the open end 244 of the hollow cylindrical body 242 into the cavity 248 and placed against the cap portion 254. In an uncompressed state, the spring 264 extends through the open end 244 of the cylindrical body 242 when aligned against the cap portion 254 of the cylindrical body 242. The cylindrical body 242 is embedded in the collar 282 and the vent 64 such that the opposing arm 258 is disposed within the opposing end opening slot 284 and the mounting end 246 extends through the vent 64 into the chamber 46 of the substrate container 40b. in. The poppet valve 272 is inserted into the bore 256 of the cap portion 254. The plunger ball 266 is aligned with the plunger axis 252 and contacts the spring 264. The slide actuator 202 is manipulated such that the center cam 212 will plunger the plunger 266 Push into the open end 244 of the cylindrical body 242 of the plunger assembly 204 and cause the lateral cam 214 to ride across the collar 282 and between the opposing arm 258 of the plunger and the outer face 58 of the door panel 54. Accordingly, the plunger ball 266 is captured within the cavity 248 of the hollow cylindrical body 242 by the central cam 212, and the spring 264 is compressed within the hollow cylindrical body 242.

滑動致動器202被配置成使嚙合墊208可延伸至閂鎖凹槽84中或介接閂鎖凹槽84。細長狹槽222與上面緊固有緊固件240之轂238對準。緊固件240穿過細長狹槽222,俾本體206之對齊面216與轂238進行滑動接觸。「滑動接觸」係藉由以下方式來影響:調整緊固件240,以使滑動致動器202被捕獲於緊固件240與轂238之間,但可在緊固件240之頭部與轂238之間受很小阻力地滑動。細長狹槽222之尺寸適合使緊固件240充當一止擋件,該止擋件用於限制滑動致動器202之縮回,以使柱塞球體266始終接觸中心凸輪212且被保持於圓柱形本體242內。本發明亦涵蓋其他用於嵌至細長狹槽222中之止擋件(圖中未繪示),例如以同心圍繞緊固件240之一襯套或套筒、或者轂238的延伸至細長狹槽222中之一頸縮部。該襯套及該頸縮部之軸向尺寸可適合在緊固件240被完全上緊時在緊固件240之頭部與轂238之間提供進行滑動接觸所需之尺寸。 The slide actuator 202 is configured such that the engagement pad 208 can extend into or interface with the latch recess 84. The elongated slot 222 is aligned with the hub 238 to which the fastener 240 is fastened. The fastener 240 passes through the elongated slot 222 and the alignment face 216 of the body 206 is in sliding contact with the hub 238. The "sliding contact" is affected by adjusting the fastener 240 such that the sliding actuator 202 is captured between the fastener 240 and the hub 238, but between the head of the fastener 240 and the hub 238 Sliding with little resistance. The elongated slot 222 is sized such that the fastener 240 acts as a stop for limiting retraction of the sliding actuator 202 such that the plunger ball 266 is always in contact with the central cam 212 and held in a cylindrical shape. Within the body 242. The present invention also contemplates other stops (not shown) for embedding into the elongated slot 222, such as a bushing or sleeve that concentrically surrounds the fastener 240, or the extension of the hub 238 to the elongated slot One of the 222 necks. The axial dimension of the bushing and the necked portion may be adapted to provide the dimensions required for sliding contact between the head of the fastener 240 and the hub 238 when the fastener 240 is fully tightened.

參照第18圖至第20圖,其繪示根據本發明一實施例,滑動致動器閥總成200進行之操作。當閂鎖88嚙合於閂鎖凹槽84內時,閂鎖88在滑動致動器202之嚙合墊208上施加一致動力Fa,進而沿致動方向236驅動滑動致動器202(第18圖)。該致動使橫向凸輪214在門面板54之外部面58與柱塞總成204之對置臂258之間沿致動方向236滑動,此使柱塞總成204進入一閉合形態,其中提升閥272被安放於通氣孔64上方。因此,在對滑動致動器閥總成200之致動期間,柱塞總成204之對置臂258充當凸輪從動件。該致動亦 使中心凸輪212將柱塞球體266進一步向柱塞總成204之中空圓柱形本體242中驅動,進而進一步壓縮處於中空圓柱形本體242內之彈簧264且增加彈簧264上之一壓縮力Fc。 Referring to Figures 18 through 20, the operation of the sliding actuator valve assembly 200 is illustrated in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. When the latch 88 is engaged within the latching recess 84, the latch 88 exerts a uniform power Fa on the mating pad 208 of the sliding actuator 202, thereby driving the sliding actuator 202 in the actuating direction 236 (Fig. 18) . The actuation causes the lateral cam 214 to slide in the actuation direction 236 between the outer face 58 of the door panel 54 and the opposing arm 258 of the plunger assembly 204, which causes the plunger assembly 204 to enter a closed configuration wherein the poppet valve 272 is placed over the vent 64. Thus, during actuation of the slide actuator valve assembly 200, the opposing arm 258 of the plunger assembly 204 acts as a cam follower. The actuation also The central cam 212 is caused to drive the plunger ball 266 further into the hollow cylindrical body 242 of the plunger assembly 204, thereby further compressing the spring 264 within the hollow cylindrical body 242 and increasing one of the compression forces Fc on the spring 264.

在閉合形態中,彈簧264之壓縮力Fc經由柱塞球體266及對置臂258在中心凸輪212及橫向凸輪214之斜面232及234上產生反作用力Fr(第20圖)。反作用力Fr包含沿與門面板54之外部面58平行之一方向起作用之平行力分量Fp。平行力分量Fp由閂鎖88之致動力Fa對抗,以使滑動致動器閥總成200保持平衡。 In the closed configuration, the compression force Fc of the spring 264 generates a reaction force Fr (Fig. 20) on the inclined faces 232 and 234 of the center cam 212 and the lateral cam 214 via the plunger ball 266 and the opposing arm 258. The reaction force Fr includes a parallel force component Fp that acts in one direction parallel to the outer face 58 of the door panel 54. The parallel force component Fp is counteracted by the actuation force Fa of the latch 88 to maintain the balance of the sliding actuator valve assembly 200.

當閂鎖88自閂鎖凹槽84抽回時,平行力分量Fp不再由致動力Fa對抗,俾滑動致動器閥總成200被沿與致動方向236相反之一縮回方向286驅動。隨著橫向凸輪214縮回,彈簧264之壓縮力Fc亦驅動柱塞總成204,進而使柱塞總成204之對置臂258在橫向凸輪214之斜面232上滑動並沿著柱塞軸線252平移且向通氣孔64中進一步平移。向通氣孔64中之進一步平移使閥構件268遠離門面板之內部面56抬升,藉此使室46經由通氣孔64通向周圍環境。 When the latch 88 is withdrawn from the latching recess 84, the parallel force component Fp is no longer counteracted by the actuation force Fa, and the sliding actuator valve assembly 200 is driven in a retracting direction 286 opposite the actuation direction 236. . As the lateral cam 214 retracts, the compression force Fc of the spring 264 also drives the plunger assembly 204, thereby causing the opposing arm 258 of the plunger assembly 204 to slide over the ramp 232 of the lateral cam 214 and along the plunger axis 252. Translate and translate further into the vent 64. Further translation into the vent 64 causes the valve member 268 to be lifted away from the interior face 56 of the door panel, thereby allowing the chamber 46 to open to the surrounding environment via the vent 64.

在各種實施例中,滑動致動器202之本體206係由一自潤滑或低摩擦材料形成,例如聚甲醛(polyoxymethylene;POM)或一填充有聚四氟乙烯(polytetrafluoroethylene;PTFE)的基於聚碳酸酯或基於聚合物之材料。此等材料展現出有利之耐磨特性,同時為對置臂258及柱塞球體266提供一低摩擦嚙合表面。斜面232、234與對置臂258及柱塞球體266間之低摩擦性有利於使滑動致動器202沿縮回方向286更有效地平移。用於滑動致動器202之低摩擦材料對於使滑動致動器202沿著面板54之外部面58滑動且對於增強本體206在轂238與緊固件240之頭部間之滑動而言亦係可取的。 In various embodiments, the body 206 of the sliding actuator 202 is formed from a self-lubricating or low-friction material, such as polyoxymethylene (POM) or a polycarbonate filled with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Ester or polymer based material. These materials exhibit advantageous wear characteristics while providing a low friction engagement surface for opposing arm 258 and plunger ball 266. The low friction between the ramps 232, 234 and the opposing arms 258 and the plunger ball 266 facilitates a more efficient translation of the sliding actuator 202 in the retracting direction 286. The low friction material for the sliding actuator 202 is also desirable for sliding the sliding actuator 202 along the outer face 58 of the panel 54 and for enhancing the sliding of the body 206 between the hub 238 and the head of the fastener 240. of.

參照第21圖至第26圖,其繪示在本發明一實施例中實施一連續密封構件100a、門面板54、及一框架結構52a之一門總成150a。框架結構52a包含一外框架部302及一內格構部304,外框架部302包含界定一開口308之一凸肩306。在各種實施例中,內格構部304係藉由射出模製(injection molding)而與外框架部302一體形成。 Referring to Figures 21 through 26, a door assembly 150a of a continuous sealing member 100a, a door panel 54, and a frame structure 52a is implemented in an embodiment of the present invention. The frame structure 52a includes an outer frame portion 302 and an inner frame portion 304, and the outer frame portion 302 includes a shoulder 306 defining an opening 308. In various embodiments, the inner lattice portion 304 is integrally formed with the outer frame portion 302 by injection molding.

本文中,所揭露門總成被泛稱或統稱為門總成150,且具體而言係由後跟一字母後綴之數字參考符號150(例如,門總成150a)來指代。同樣地,密封構件及框架結構被泛稱或統稱為密封構件100及框架結構52,且具體而言分別係由後跟一字母後綴之數字參考符號100及52(例如,密封構件100a及框架結構52a)來指代。 Herein, the disclosed door assemblies are generally referred to or collectively referred to as door assemblies 150, and are specifically referred to by numerical reference symbols 150 (eg, door assembly 150a) followed by a one-letter suffix. Likewise, the sealing member and frame structure are generally referred to or collectively referred to as sealing member 100 and frame structure 52, and in particular, by reference numerals 100 and 52 followed by a letter suffix (eg, sealing member 100a and frame structure 52a). ) to refer to.

內格構部304包含複數個橫構件(cross member)312,橫構件312橫越開口308,以界定複數個孔口314。內格構部304界定具有複數個末端之一安裝面316,該等末端位於一共同平面328上,安裝面316相對於凸肩306之一末端318凹陷,因此界定一門面板容座322。內格構部304亦包含被配置成接納複數個緊固件243之複數個緊固件容座324,緊固件243用於將門面板54固定至框架結構52a及/或用於將附件固定至門面板54之內部面56。在各種實施例中,橫構件312包含位於共同平面328上之複數個接觸邊緣326,接觸邊緣326接觸門面板54之外部面58(第26圖)。接觸邊緣326可係為實質上平的(如圖所示)或者可界定使安裝面316與門面板54之外部面58之接觸面積減小之一輪廓。此等輪廓之實例包含一倒圓式邊緣或複數個沿著橫構件312之長度分佈且隔開之突出部。 The inner lattice portion 304 includes a plurality of cross members 312 that traverse the opening 308 to define a plurality of apertures 314. The inner lattice portion 304 defines a mounting surface 316 having a plurality of ends that are located on a common plane 328 that is recessed relative to one end 318 of the shoulder 306, thus defining a door panel receptacle 322. The inner lattice portion 304 also includes a plurality of fastener receptacles 324 configured to receive a plurality of fasteners 243 for securing the door panel 54 to the frame structure 52a and/or for securing the accessory to the door panel 54 The inner face 56. In various embodiments, the cross member 312 includes a plurality of contact edges 326 on a common plane 328 that contact the outer face 58 of the door panel 54 (Fig. 26). The contact edge 326 can be substantially flat (as shown) or can define a profile that reduces the contact area of the mounting surface 316 with the outer face 58 of the door panel 54. Examples of such contours include a rounded edge or a plurality of projections spaced along the length of the cross member 312 and spaced apart.

連續密封構件100a包含一軸向部332(即,平行於中心軸線45延伸之一部分)及一向外延伸橫向部330,向外延伸橫向部330係自軸向 部332之一第一端336徑向向外延伸。如第22圖、第24圖及第25圖中所示,連續密封構件100a亦包含一向內延伸橫向部338,向內延伸橫向部338係自軸向部332之一第二端340徑向向內延伸以界定一徑向向內周邊334。在各種實施例中,向內延伸橫向部338包含一隆起唇部342,隆起唇部342局部地增加向內延伸橫向部338之一軸向厚度344。隆起唇部342可朝門面板54(如圖所示)或朝框架結構52a突出。在某些實施例中,隆起唇部342係接近徑向向內周邊334而定位。隆起唇部342亦可遵循徑向向內周邊334之輪廓而係為連續的(第22圖)。本發明亦涵蓋一雙重隆起唇部(圖中未繪示),其中對置之隆起唇部自向內延伸橫向部338沿相反軸向方向突出。 The continuous sealing member 100a includes an axial portion 332 (i.e., a portion extending parallel to the central axis 45) and an outwardly extending lateral portion 330, the outwardly extending transverse portion 330 being axially One of the first ends 336 of the portion 332 extends radially outward. As shown in Figures 22, 24, and 25, the continuous sealing member 100a also includes an inwardly extending lateral portion 338 that extends radially from the second end 340 of one of the axial portions 332. The interior extends to define a radially inward perimeter 334. In various embodiments, the inwardly extending lateral portion 338 includes a raised lip 342 that locally increases an axial thickness 344 of one of the inwardly extending lateral portions 338. The raised lip 342 can protrude toward the door panel 54 (as shown) or toward the frame structure 52a. In certain embodiments, the raised lip 342 is positioned proximate to the radially inward perimeter 334. The raised lip 342 can also follow the contour of the radially inwardly facing perimeter 334 to be continuous (Fig. 22). The present invention also encompasses a double raised lip (not shown) in which the opposing raised lips project from the inwardly extending transverse portion 338 in opposite axial directions.

外框架部302亦包含徑向向內(即,朝中心軸線45)延伸之一嵌置凸緣部346,嵌置凸緣部346為密封構件100a界定一平的對齊面348且被配置成容置連續密封構件100a之向內延伸橫向部338。如第26圖中所示,嵌置凸緣部346之平的對齊面348相對於共同平面328凹陷,進而以某一壓縮程度為密封構件100a之嵌置凸緣部346之軸向厚度344留出空間。嵌置凸緣部346可界定複數個退切凹口(relief notch)352,以用於將附件(例如,過濾器殼體72)不受阻地安裝至門面板54。在某些實施例中,連續密封構件100a之向內延伸橫向部338包含複數個對應之退切凹口354,退切凹口354與嵌置凸緣部346之退切凹口352對準。 The outer frame portion 302 also includes a radially inwardly extending (i.e., toward the central axis 45) one of the embedded flange portions 346 defining a flat alignment surface 348 for the sealing member 100a and configured to receive The inwardly extending lateral portion 338 of the continuous sealing member 100a. As shown in Fig. 26, the flat alignment surface 348 of the embedded flange portion 346 is recessed relative to the common plane 328, thereby leaving the axial thickness 344 of the embedded flange portion 346 of the sealing member 100a to a certain degree of compression. Out of space. The inlaid flange portion 346 can define a plurality of relief notches 352 for unattached mounting of the accessory (eg, the filter housing 72) to the door panel 54. In some embodiments, the inwardly extending transverse portion 338 of the continuous sealing member 100a includes a plurality of corresponding cutout recesses 354 that are aligned with the cutout recesses 352 of the embedded flange portions 346.

如第24圖及第25圖所示實施例中所示,複數個夾具360各自包含一轂部362及一對準銷364,轂部362及對準銷364被壓入至基底門面板54之對應孔366及368中。在一實施例中,轂部362其中之一或多者可帶螺紋且與緊固件容座324其中之一對應者對準。在另一實施例(圖中未繪示)中,不存在轂部;而是,夾具360之基座包含與一對應安裝孔366及緊固件容座 324對準之一通孔,所有此等孔、容座及通孔之尺寸皆適合與一緊固件243進行一餘隙配合。 As shown in the embodiments shown in Figures 24 and 25, the plurality of clamps 360 each include a hub portion 362 and an alignment pin 364, and the hub portion 362 and the alignment pin 364 are pressed into the base door panel 54. Corresponding to holes 366 and 368. In an embodiment, one or more of the hubs 362 can be threaded and aligned with one of the fastener receptacles 324. In another embodiment (not shown), there is no hub; rather, the base of the clamp 360 includes a corresponding mounting hole 366 and a fastener receptacle. The 324 is aligned with a through hole, and all of the holes, the receptacle and the through hole are sized to provide a clearance fit with a fastener 243.

在組裝時,如第26圖中所示,將連續密封構件100a設置於框架結構52a內,以使向內延伸橫向部338接觸凸緣部346之平的對齊面348。然後,將門面板54設置於框架結構52a內,以使連續密封構件100a之向內延伸橫向部338被填隙式地捕獲於門面板54與外框架部302之嵌置凸緣部346之間。將夾具360安放於對應孔366、368內,並將緊固件243嵌入穿過框架結構52a之緊固件容座324且上緊至轂部362中。在其他實施例(圖中未繪示)中,將一緊固件饋送穿過夾具360、安裝孔366及緊固件容座324,並以一螺母來端接該緊固件之一端。緊固件243被上緊,以使門面板54與橫構件312牢固接觸,藉此將連續密封構件100a之向內延伸橫向部338壓縮於門面板54與嵌置凸緣部346之平的對齊面348之間。對向內延伸橫向部338之壓縮會在門面板54與框架結構52a之間提供一密封。 Upon assembly, as shown in Fig. 26, the continuous sealing member 100a is disposed within the frame structure 52a such that the inwardly extending transverse portion 338 contacts the flat alignment surface 348 of the flange portion 346. The door panel 54 is then disposed within the frame structure 52a such that the inwardly extending transverse portion 338 of the continuous sealing member 100a is interstitially captured between the door panel 54 and the embedded flange portion 346 of the outer frame portion 302. The clamp 360 is seated within the corresponding apertures 366, 368 and the fastener 243 is inserted through the fastener receptacle 324 of the frame structure 52a and tightened into the hub 362. In other embodiments (not shown), a fastener is fed through clamp 360, mounting aperture 366, and fastener receptacle 324, and one end of the fastener is terminated with a nut. The fastener 243 is tightened to bring the door panel 54 into firm contact with the cross member 312, thereby compressing the inwardly extending transverse portion 338 of the continuous sealing member 100a against the flat alignment of the door panel 54 and the inlaid flange portion 346. Between 348. The compression of the inwardly extending transverse portion 338 provides a seal between the door panel 54 and the frame structure 52a.

參照第27圖至第33圖,其繪示在本發明一實施例中實施一連續密封構件100b、門面板54及一框架結構52b之一門總成150b。在所繪示實施例中,門總成150b包含諸多與門總成150a相同之組件及屬性,該等組件及屬性係以編號相同之數字參考符號來指示。連續密封構件100b不包含自第二端340延伸之一向內延伸橫向部,而是包含自軸向部332之第二端340軸向突伸之複數個凸片部372。凸片部372係沿著軸向部332之第二端340定位,以突伸至孔口314內或突伸穿過孔口314,以使橫構件312不影響對連續密封構件100b之佈置。在某些實施例中,外框架部302包含自該外框架部之一徑向向內面376徑向向內突伸之複數個倒鉤374。框架結構52b不包含一嵌置凸緣部。 Referring to Figures 27 through 33, a door assembly 150b of a continuous sealing member 100b, a door panel 54 and a frame structure 52b is implemented in an embodiment of the present invention. In the illustrated embodiment, the door assembly 150b includes many of the same components and attributes as the door assembly 150a, and such components and attributes are indicated by the same reference numerals. The continuous sealing member 100b does not include an inwardly extending lateral portion extending from the second end 340, but includes a plurality of tab portions 372 that project axially from the second end 340 of the axial portion 332. The tab portion 372 is positioned along the second end 340 of the axial portion 332 to project into the aperture 314 or protrude through the aperture 314 such that the cross member 312 does not affect the placement of the continuous sealing member 100b. In certain embodiments, the outer frame portion 302 includes a plurality of barbs 374 that project radially inward from a radially inward facing surface 376 of the outer frame portion. The frame structure 52b does not include an inlaid flange portion.

對於門總成150b而言,門面板54與外框架部302協同界定一連續槽382,連續槽382自門面板54之內部面56穿行至外部面58(第33圖)。在此實施例中,連續密封構件100b之軸向部332係被捕獲於門面板54之邊緣周邊62與框架結構52b之外框架部302間之槽382內。軸向部332之尺寸可適合在槽382內提供一干涉配合以保持連續密封構件100a。在一實施例中,軸向部332之第二端340面向框架結構52b之內格構部304並伸入內格構部304中。在一實施例中,第二端340可與門面板54之外部面58實質上齊平。 For the door assembly 150b, the door panel 54 cooperates with the outer frame portion 302 to define a continuous slot 382 that runs from the inner face 56 of the door panel 54 to the outer face 58 (Fig. 33). In this embodiment, the axial portion 332 of the continuous sealing member 100b is captured within the groove 382 between the edge periphery 62 of the door panel 54 and the frame portion 302 outside the frame structure 52b. The axial portion 332 is sized to provide an interference fit within the slot 382 to retain the continuous sealing member 100a. In one embodiment, the second end 340 of the axial portion 332 faces the inner lattice portion 304 of the frame structure 52b and projects into the inner lattice portion 304. In an embodiment, the second end 340 can be substantially flush with the outer face 58 of the door panel 54.

在組裝時,將門面板54佈置於框架結構52b內。在一實施例中,將緊固件243饋送穿過緊固件容座324其中之一或多者並上緊至門面板54中。另一選擇為,將夾具360其中之一或多者設置於對應孔366、368中,並將緊固件上緊至轂部362中。在又一些實施例中,將一緊固件饋送穿過夾具360、安裝孔366及緊固件容座324,並以一螺母(圖中未繪示)端接該緊固件之一端。可首先將緊固件243僅略微地上緊,以在門面板54與框架結構52b之間提供一隔開配合且界定槽382。然後,可將連續密封構件100b之軸向部332嵌至槽382中,以輔助將門面板54對心於外框架部302之開口308內。然後,可將緊固件243完全上緊,以將門面板54固定至框架結構52b且將連續密封構件100a固定於槽382內。 When assembled, the door panel 54 is disposed within the frame structure 52b. In an embodiment, the fastener 243 is fed through one or more of the fastener receptacles 324 and tightened into the door panel 54. Alternatively, one or more of the clamps 360 can be placed in the corresponding holes 366, 368 and the fasteners can be tightened into the hub 362. In still other embodiments, a fastener is fed through the clamp 360, the mounting aperture 366, and the fastener receptacle 324, and one end of the fastener is terminated with a nut (not shown). The fastener 243 may first be only slightly tightened to provide a spaced fit between the door panel 54 and the frame structure 52b and to define a slot 382. The axial portion 332 of the continuous sealing member 100b can then be inserted into the slot 382 to assist in centering the door panel 54 within the opening 308 of the outer frame portion 302. The fastener 243 can then be fully tightened to secure the door panel 54 to the frame structure 52b and secure the continuous sealing member 100a within the slot 382.

在功能上,凸片部372可由組裝門總成150b之人員抓住,以將軸向部332拉動穿過槽382並拉動成接觸框架結構52b之橫構件308。凸片部372亦提供對連續密封構件100b被安放於槽382內之視覺確認。轂部362(或者在不存在一轂時,為緊固件243)將一既定夾具360橫向固定至門面板54之內部面56。轂部362之尺寸可適合在安裝孔366內提供一摩擦配合,進而亦能防止發生軸向移動(即,平行於中心軸線45之移動)。對於其中轂 部362包含內螺紋之實施例,附隨緊固件243捕獲夾具360以防止發生軸向移動。設置於對準孔368中之對準銷364確保使夾具360恰當地對準且亦防止夾具360隨時間發生旋轉。倒鉤374有助於將連續密封構件100b保持於槽382內。由倒鉤374所提供之額外保持作用在洗滌框架結構52b期間可係特別有益的。在某些實施例中,倒鉤374被策略性地佈置成例如接近隅角及/或接近凸片部372,在此等位置處,由倒鉤374所提供之額外摩擦力較容易被克服。 Functionally, the tab portion 372 can be grasped by a person assembling the door assembly 150b to pull the axial portion 332 through the slot 382 and pull into contact with the cross member 308 of the frame structure 52b. The tab portion 372 also provides visual confirmation that the continuous sealing member 100b is seated within the slot 382. The hub 362 (or fastener 243 when there is no hub) laterally secures a predetermined clamp 360 to the interior face 56 of the door panel 54. The hub 362 is sized to provide a friction fit within the mounting aperture 366 and thereby prevent axial movement (i.e., movement parallel to the central axis 45). For the hub The portion 362 includes an embodiment of an internal thread that is attached to the fastener 243 to capture the clamp 360 to prevent axial movement. The alignment pins 364 disposed in the alignment holes 368 ensure proper alignment of the clamps 360 and also prevent the clamps 360 from rotating over time. The barbs 374 help retain the continuous sealing member 100b within the slot 382. The additional retention provided by the barbs 374 can be particularly beneficial during the washing of the frame structure 52b. In some embodiments, the barbs 374 are strategically arranged, for example, near the corners and/or proximate the tab portions 372 where the additional friction provided by the barbs 374 is more easily overcome.

門總成150b之各種態樣有助於增強在門被洗滌之後進行之乾燥過程,以便於進行較快速且較徹底之乾燥。對於其中門面板54係為一均質材料(例如,實心金屬或實心聚合物)之實施例,不存在可能會自洗滌過程截留水分之疊層。框架結構52b內之孔口312使得能夠通達框架結構52b與門面板54間之接觸區域,以便於乾燥。在某些實施例中,蓋部與側壁之外表面具有一累積總表面積,且蓋部在各轂處或別處固定至框架204b之嚙合接觸區域與存在嚙合該蓋部之支座之接觸區域(若有)具有一總接觸面積。 The various aspects of the door assembly 150b help to enhance the drying process after the door is washed to facilitate faster and more thorough drying. For embodiments in which the door panel 54 is a homogeneous material (e.g., a solid metal or a solid polymer), there is no laminate that may trap moisture from the washing process. The aperture 312 in the frame structure 52b enables access to the area of contact between the frame structure 52b and the door panel 54 for drying. In some embodiments, the cover portion and the outer surface of the side wall have a cumulative total surface area, and the cover portion is secured at each hub or elsewhere to the contact area of the frame 204b and the contact area where the seat of the cover is engaged ( If any) has a total contact area.

對於實施使面積減小之結構(例如,接觸邊緣326,其具有複數個倒圓式邊緣或具有沿著橫構件308之長度分佈之複數個隔開之突出部)之實施例,能進一步增強對接觸區域之通達性。槽382(在乾燥作業期間可自內部面56及外部面58二者通達)因不存在能截留水分之壓蓋(gland)而亦增強乾燥。因此,在一洗滌過程之後,門總成150b可被容易地乾燥,而不需要將門總成150b拆解。在進行更換或洗滌時,若需要,則可拆下密封件。 Embodiments for reducing the area (eg, contact edge 326 having a plurality of rounded edges or having a plurality of spaced apart protrusions distributed along the length of cross member 308) can further enhance Accessibility of the contact area. The trough 382 (which is accessible from both the inner face 56 and the outer face 58 during the drying operation) also enhances drying due to the absence of a gland that retains moisture. Thus, after a washing process, the door assembly 150b can be easily dried without the need to disassemble the door assembly 150b. When replacing or washing, the seal can be removed if necessary.

本文中所揭露之額外各圖及方法其中之每一者可單獨地使用或可結合其他特徵及方法使用,以提供經改良裝置以及其製作及使用方 法。因此,本文中所揭露特徵及方法之組合對於在本發明之最廣泛意義上實踐本發明可能並非係必要的,而是對該等特徵及方法之揭露僅係為了具體地闡述代表性及較佳實施例。 Each of the additional figures and methods disclosed herein may be used alone or in combination with other features and methods to provide improved devices and their manufacture and use. law. Therefore, the combination of the features and methods disclosed herein may not be necessary to practice the invention in the broadest sense of the invention, and the disclosure of the features and methods is merely intended to specifically illustrate representative and preferred. Example.

熟習此項技術者在閱讀本發明後可明瞭對該等實施例之各種潤飾。舉例而言,相關技術領域中具有通常知識者將認識到,針對不同實施例所述之各種特徵可以單獨形式或以不同組合形式與其他特徵適當地組合、拆分及重組。同樣地,上述各種特徵皆應被視為實例性實施例,而非係對本發明範圍或精神之限制。 Various modifications of the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading this disclosure. For example, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the various features described in the various embodiments can be combined, split, and recombined with other features, either individually or in various combinations. Likewise, the various features described above are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive.

相關技術領域中具有通常知識者將認識到,各種實施例可包含較上述任一個別實施例中所例示之特徵少之特徵。本文所述實施例並非意在詳盡地呈現可組合各種特徵之方式。因此,該等實施例並非係為複數個特徵之相互排斥組合;而是,如此技術領域中具有通常知識者所理解,申請專利範圍可包含選自不同個別實施例之不同個別特徵之一組合。 Those of ordinary skill in the relevant art will recognize that various embodiments may include fewer features than those illustrated in any of the individual embodiments described above. The embodiments described herein are not intended to be exhaustive of the manner in which the various features can be combined. Thus, the embodiments are not intended to be a mutually exclusive combination of the plurality of features; rather, it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the scope of the claims may include a combination of different individual features selected from different individual embodiments.

本申請案之申請人所共同擁有之以下專利申請案除其中所含有之明確定義及專利請求項以外係以引用方式全文併入本文中:鐵本(Tieben)等人之第WO 2015/095357號國際公開案;以及鐵本等人之第WO 2015/066484號國際公開案。上文以引用方式對文件之任何併入被限制為使得與本文中之明確揭露內容相違背之標的物不被併入。上文以引用方式對文件之任何併入進一步被限制為使得該等文件中所包含之請求項皆不被以引用方式併入本文中。上文以引用方式對文件之任何併入更進一步被限制為使得除非明確地包含於本文中,否則在該等文件中所提供之任何定義皆不被以引用方式併入本文中。 The following patent applications that are commonly owned by the applicants of the present application are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety in their entirety in their entirety in their entirety in the the the the the the the the the International publications; and International Publication No. WO 2015/066484 of Tieben et al. Any incorporation of documents herein by reference is limited to the subject matter that is not inconsistent with the disclosure herein. Any incorporation of documents by reference herein is further limited such that the claims contained in such documents are not incorporated herein by reference. Any incorporation of documents herein by reference is further limited to the extent that any definitions provided in such documents are not hereby incorporated by reference.

本文中所含有的所提及之「(各)實施例」、「揭露內容」、「本 發明」、「本發明之(各)實施例」及「(各)所揭露實施例」係指不被承認係先前技術的本專利申請案之說明書(包含申請專利範圍之正文、及各圖)。 The "(individual) embodiments", "exposed content", and "this" are included in this document. The invention, the "embodiment of the invention" and the "embodiment of the invention" refer to the specification of the present patent application (including the scope of the patent application and the drawings) which are not admitted to the prior art. .

為便於解釋申請專利範圍,除非在相應請求項中敍述特定用語「用於...之元件」或「用於...之步驟」,否則明確打算將不援引35 U.S.C.112(f)之規定。 In order to facilitate the interpretation of the scope of the patent application, unless the specific terms "components for" or "steps for" are described in the corresponding claims, it is expressly intended that the provisions of 35 USC 112(f) will not be invoked. .

40‧‧‧基板容器 40‧‧‧Substrate container

42‧‧‧底門 42‧‧‧ bottom door

44‧‧‧上殼體 44‧‧‧Upper casing

45‧‧‧中心軸線 45‧‧‧central axis

48‧‧‧基板 48‧‧‧Substrate

52‧‧‧框架結構 52‧‧‧Frame structure

54‧‧‧門面板 54‧‧‧door panel

56‧‧‧內部面 56‧‧‧Internal

64‧‧‧通氣孔 64‧‧‧Ventinel

66‧‧‧孔周邊 66‧‧‧ Around the hole

68‧‧‧通孔 68‧‧‧through hole

72‧‧‧過濾器殼體 72‧‧‧Filter housing

82‧‧‧周邊 Around 82‧‧

84‧‧‧閂鎖凹槽 84‧‧‧Latch groove

86‧‧‧閂鎖機構 86‧‧‧Latch mechanism

88‧‧‧閂鎖 88‧‧‧Latch

100‧‧‧連續密封構件 100‧‧‧Continuous sealing member

Claims (22)

一種基板容器,包含:一底門,界定一閂鎖凹槽及一通氣孔;一上殼體,包含一閂鎖機構,該閂鎖機構嚙合該閂鎖凹槽;一連續密封構件,自該底門與該上殼體其中之一延伸,以接觸該上殼體與該底門其中之另一者,進而在該底門與該上殼體之間界定一連續密封線;以及一擺動閥總成,可樞轉地安裝至該底門且包含一槓桿部及一插塞部,該槓桿部介接該閂鎖凹槽,該插塞部用於選擇性地閉合該門面板之該通氣孔,其中該槓桿部被配置成嚙合該閂鎖機構,俾當該閂鎖機構嚙合於該閂鎖凹槽內時,該擺動閥總成將該插塞部旋轉至使該通氣孔閉合之一閉合形態,且該槓桿部被配置成使該閂鎖機構脫嚙合,俾當該閂鎖機構自該閂鎖凹槽脫嚙合時,該擺動閥總成將該插塞部遠離該通氣孔旋轉至使該通氣孔打開之一通氣形態。 A substrate container comprising: a bottom door defining a latching recess and a venting aperture; an upper housing comprising a latching mechanism, the latching mechanism engaging the latching recess; a continuous sealing member from the bottom And extending one of the upper housing to the other of the upper housing and the bottom door to define a continuous sealing line between the bottom door and the upper housing; and a swing valve total a pivotally mounted to the bottom door and including a lever portion and a plug portion, the lever portion interfacing the latching recess, the plug portion for selectively closing the vent hole of the door panel Wherein the lever portion is configured to engage the latch mechanism, the swing valve assembly rotating the plug portion to close one of the vent opening when the latch mechanism is engaged in the latch recess Forming, and the lever portion is configured to disengage the latch mechanism, and when the latch mechanism is disengaged from the latch recess, the swing valve assembly rotates the plug portion away from the vent hole to enable The vent opens one of the venting configurations. 如請求項1所述之基板容器,其中該擺動閥總成包含一容座部,該容座部耦合至該槓桿部,且該插塞部係為設置於該容座部內之一球體。 The substrate container of claim 1, wherein the oscillating valve assembly comprises a accommodating portion coupled to the lever portion, and the plug portion is a ball disposed in the accommodating portion. 如請求項2所述之基板容器,其中當該插塞部呈該閉合形態時,該球體直接接觸該通氣孔之一周邊。 The substrate container of claim 2, wherein the sphere directly contacts a periphery of the vent when the plug portion is in the closed configuration. 如請求項3所述之基板容器,其中該球體係為金屬的。 The substrate container of claim 3, wherein the ball system is metallic. 如請求項4所述之基板容器,其中該通氣孔形成於該底門之一部分上,該部分係為金屬的,該球體及該通氣孔之該周邊具有處於自0.5×10-6英 吋至8×10-6英吋且包含0.5×10-6英吋及8×10-6英吋在內之一範圍之一均方根表面光潔度。 The substrate container of claim 4, wherein the vent hole is formed on a portion of the bottom door, the portion is metallic, and the periphery of the ball and the vent hole is from 0.5×10 -6 inches to inches and 8 × 10 -6 0.5 × 10 -6 inches comprises 8 × 10 -6 inches and the inner one one of the range of root mean square surface finish. 如請求項1所述之基板容器,包含一依順性密封構件,該依順性密封構件被配置成當該插塞部呈該閉合形態時接觸該插塞部及該底門以密封該通氣孔。 The substrate container of claim 1, comprising a compliant sealing member configured to contact the plug portion and the bottom door to seal the pass when the plug portion is in the closed configuration Stomata. 如請求項6所述之基板容器,其中該依順性密封構件包含由一O形環、一護孔圈(grommet)、及一墊圈組成之群組至少其中之一。 The substrate container of claim 6, wherein the compliant sealing member comprises at least one of the group consisting of an O-ring, a grommet, and a gasket. 如請求項1所述之基板容器,其中該底門包含一門框架及一門面板,該門框架與該門面板係為一體的。 The substrate container of claim 1, wherein the bottom door comprises a door frame and a door panel, the door frame being integral with the door panel. 如請求項1所述之基板容器,其中:該底門係為一門總成,該門總成包含一門框架及一門面板,該門框架及該門面板係為可拆卸的,該門框架包含用於支撐該門面板之一連續嵌置凸緣部;該連續密封構件包含一嵌置凸緣部,該嵌置凸緣部被捕獲於該門面板與該門框架之該嵌置凸緣之間;以及該連續密封構件在該門面板與該門框架之該嵌置凸緣之間提供一連續密封。 The substrate container of claim 1, wherein: the bottom door is a door assembly, the door assembly comprises a door frame and a door panel, the door frame and the door panel are detachable, and the door frame comprises Forming a flange portion continuously for supporting one of the door panels; the continuous sealing member includes an embedded flange portion captured between the door panel and the mounting flange of the door frame And the continuous sealing member provides a continuous seal between the door panel and the mounting flange of the door frame. 一種基板容器,包含:一底門,包含一門框架及一門面板,該門框架界定一閂鎖凹槽,該門面板界定一通氣孔;一上殼體,包含一閂鎖機構,該閂鎖機構嚙合該閂鎖凹槽;一連續密封構件,自該底門與該上殼體其中之一延伸,以接觸該上 殼體與該底門其中之另一者,進而在該底門與該上殼體之間界定一連續密封線;一滑動致動器,耦合至該底門,該滑動致動器介接該閂鎖凹槽並包含一斜面;一柱塞,被配置成選擇性地閉合該通氣孔並嚙合該斜面以自一閉合形態致動至一打開形態;以及一偏置元件,可操作地耦合至該柱塞,以在該柱塞上朝該打開形態施加一偏置力,其中該滑動致動器被配置成嚙合該閂鎖機構,俾當該閂鎖機構嚙合於該閂鎖凹槽內時,該斜面使該柱塞維持於該閉合形態,且該滑動致動器被配置成使該閂鎖機構脫嚙合,俾該偏置力作用於該斜面上以使該滑動致動器沿遠離該柱塞之一方向平移並將該柱塞驅動至該打開形態。 A substrate container comprising: a bottom door comprising a door frame and a door panel, the door frame defining a latching recess, the door panel defining a venting aperture; an upper housing comprising a latching mechanism, the latching mechanism engaging a latching recess; a continuous sealing member extending from one of the bottom door and the upper housing to contact the upper portion The other of the housing and the bottom door, further defining a continuous seal line between the bottom door and the upper housing; a sliding actuator coupled to the bottom door, the sliding actuator interfacing The latch recess includes a ramp; a plunger configured to selectively close the vent and engage the ramp to actuate from a closed configuration to an open configuration; and a biasing member operatively coupled to The plunger applies a biasing force on the plunger toward the open configuration, wherein the sliding actuator is configured to engage the latching mechanism when the latching mechanism engages the latching recess The ramp maintains the plunger in the closed configuration, and the sliding actuator is configured to disengage the latch mechanism, the biasing force acting on the ramp to move the sliding actuator away from the One of the plungers translates in direction and drives the plunger to the open configuration. 如請求項10所述之基板容器,其中該斜面相對於一致動方向界定處於30度至60度且包含30度及60度在內之一範圍之一角度。 The substrate container of claim 10, wherein the slope defines an angle between 30 degrees and 60 degrees and including one of 30 degrees and 60 degrees with respect to the direction of coincidence. 如請求項10所述之基板容器,其中該滑動致動器係由一低摩擦材料製成。 The substrate container of claim 10, wherein the sliding actuator is made of a low friction material. 如請求項12所述之基板容器,其中該低摩擦材料係為一聚甲醛與一經聚四氟乙烯填充之聚碳酸酯其中之一。 The substrate container of claim 12, wherein the low friction material is one of a polyoxymethylene and a polytetrafluoroethylene filled polycarbonate. 一種用於一光罩盒之密封構件,包含:一軸向部,連續圍繞一中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線,該軸向部具有一第一端及一第二端;一連續之向外延伸橫向部,自該橫向部之該第一端沿遠離該中心軸 線之一方向延伸;以及複數個凸片部,自該軸向部之該第二端延伸,該等凸片部實質上平行於該中心軸線。 A sealing member for a photomask case, comprising: an axial portion continuously surrounding a central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis, the axial portion having a first end and a second end; Extending the lateral portion outwardly from the first end of the lateral portion away from the central axis Extending in one of the lines; and a plurality of tab portions extending from the second end of the axial portion, the tab portions being substantially parallel to the central axis. 一種用於一光罩盒之密封構件,包含:一軸向部,連續圍繞一中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線,該軸向部具有一第一端及一第二端;一連續之向外延伸橫向部,自該橫向部之該第一端沿遠離該中心軸線之一方向延伸;以及一連續之向內延伸橫向部,自該軸向部之該第二端沿朝向該中心軸線之一方向延伸,該連續之向內延伸橫向部實質上正交於該軸向部。 A sealing member for a photomask case, comprising: an axial portion continuously surrounding a central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis, the axial portion having a first end and a second end; Extending outwardly from the transverse portion, the first end extending from one of the transverse ends extending away from the central axis; and a continuous inwardly extending lateral portion from the second end of the axial portion toward the central axis Extending in one direction, the continuous inwardly extending transverse portion is substantially orthogonal to the axial portion. 如請求項14或15所述之密封構件,其中該密封係由一含氟彈性體及一乙烯-丙烯-二烯單體其中之一製成。 The sealing member according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the sealing is made of one of a fluoroelastomer and an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer. 一種用於一光罩盒之門總成,包含:一框架結構,包含一外框架部,該外框架部連續圍繞一中心軸線且具有一凸肩部,該凸肩部界定一開口,一內格構部(inner lattice portion)橋接該外框架部且橫越該開口,該內格構部界定一安裝面,該安裝面界定一平面且相對於該凸肩部凹陷;一連續嵌置凸緣,自該外框架部朝該中心軸線延伸,該連續嵌置凸緣界定一平的對齊面,該平的對齊面相對於該內格構部之該安裝面凹陷;一門面板,設置於該內格構部之該安裝面上且在該連續嵌置凸緣之該平的對齊面上方延伸;以及 一密封構件,包含:一軸向部,連續圍繞一中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線;以及一連續之向內延伸橫向部,自該軸向部沿朝向該中心軸線之一方向且正交於該軸向部延伸,該連續之向內延伸橫向部實質上正交於該軸向部,其中該連續之向內延伸橫向部被捕獲且壓縮於該門面板與該連續嵌置凸緣之該平的對齊面之間。 A door assembly for a reticle housing, comprising: a frame structure comprising an outer frame portion continuously surrounding a central axis and having a shoulder portion defining an opening, an inner portion An inner lattice portion bridging the outer frame portion and traversing the opening, the inner lattice portion defining a mounting surface defining a plane and recessed relative to the shoulder portion; a continuous embedded flange Extending from the outer frame portion toward the central axis, the continuous embedding flange defining a flat alignment surface, the flat alignment surface being recessed relative to the mounting surface of the inner lattice portion; a door panel disposed in the inner lattice structure The mounting surface of the portion extends over the flat alignment surface of the continuous embedded flange; A sealing member comprising: an axial portion continuously surrounding a central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis; and a continuous inwardly extending lateral portion from which the axial portion is oriented toward one of the central axes Extending into the axial portion, the continuous inwardly extending transverse portion being substantially orthogonal to the axial portion, wherein the continuous inwardly extending lateral portion is captured and compressed to the door panel and the continuous embedded flange Between the flat alignment faces. 如請求項17所述之門總成,其中:一連續間隙界定於該門面板之一外周邊與該連續外框架部之間;且該密封構件之該軸向部延伸穿過該連續間隙。 The door assembly of claim 17, wherein: a continuous gap is defined between an outer periphery of the door panel and the continuous outer frame portion; and the axial portion of the sealing member extends through the continuous gap. 一種用於一光罩盒之門總成,包含:一框架結構,包含一外框架部,該外框架部連續圍繞一中心軸線且具有一凸肩部,該凸肩部界定一開口,一內格構部橋接該外框架部且橫越該開口,該內格構部界定一安裝面,該安裝面界定一平面且相對於該凸肩部凹陷;一門面板,設置於該內格構部之該安裝面上,該門面板與該外框架部協同在其之間界定一連續間隙;以及一密封構件,包含:一軸向部,連續圍繞該中心軸線且實質上平行於該中心軸線;以及複數個凸片部,自該軸向部之一端延伸,該等凸片部實質上平 行於該中心軸線,其中該密封構件設置於該連續間隙內,該等凸片部延伸至該內格構部內。 A door assembly for a reticle housing, comprising: a frame structure comprising an outer frame portion continuously surrounding a central axis and having a shoulder portion defining an opening, an inner portion The lattice portion bridges the outer frame portion and traverses the opening, the inner lattice portion defines a mounting surface, the mounting surface defines a plane and is recessed relative to the shoulder portion; a door panel is disposed at the inner lattice portion The mounting panel cooperates with the outer frame portion to define a continuous gap therebetween; and a sealing member comprising: an axial portion continuously surrounding the central axis and substantially parallel to the central axis; a plurality of tab portions extending from one end of the axial portion, the tab portions being substantially flat A central axis is defined, wherein the sealing member is disposed in the continuous gap, and the tab portions extend into the inner lattice portion. 如請求項19所述之門總成,其中該外框架部包含與該密封構件之該軸向部接觸之複數個倒鉤。 The door assembly of claim 19, wherein the outer frame portion includes a plurality of barbs in contact with the axial portion of the sealing member. 一種用於一光罩盒之一門總成之組裝方法,包含:將一門面板附裝至一框架結構之一內格構部,以在該門面板之一外周邊與該框架結構之一外框架之間界定一間隙;將一連續密封構件嵌於該間隙中,以使自該連續密封構件懸垂之複數個凸片延伸至該內格構部中。 A method for assembling a door assembly of a reticle housing, comprising: attaching a door panel to an inner frame of one of the frame structures to outer frame of one of the door panels and an outer frame of the frame structure A gap is defined therebetween; a continuous sealing member is embedded in the gap to extend a plurality of tabs depending from the continuous sealing member into the inner lattice portion. 如請求項21所述之方法,包含抓住該等凸片至少其中之一以將該連續密封部拉至該連續間隙中。 The method of claim 21, comprising grasping at least one of the tabs to pull the continuous seal into the continuous gap.
TW105108488A 2015-03-18 2016-03-18 Substrate container, seal member, door assembly and method of assembling the same for a reticle pod TWI686665B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562135101P 2015-03-18 2015-03-18
US62/135,101 2015-03-18
US201562191158P 2015-07-10 2015-07-10
US62/191,158 2015-07-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201640219A true TW201640219A (en) 2016-11-16
TWI686665B TWI686665B (en) 2020-03-01

Family

ID=56919398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW105108488A TWI686665B (en) 2015-03-18 2016-03-18 Substrate container, seal member, door assembly and method of assembling the same for a reticle pod

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI686665B (en)
WO (1) WO2016149517A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD209927S (en) 2019-08-02 2021-02-21 家登精密工業股份有限公司 Top cover of reticle transfer box
TWI764137B (en) * 2019-04-26 2022-05-11 美商恩特葛瑞斯股份有限公司 Purge connectors and modules for a substrate container

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4482655B2 (en) * 2005-04-22 2010-06-16 ゴールド工業株式会社 Gasket for precision substrate storage container
EP2122014A4 (en) * 2007-02-28 2014-09-17 Entegris Inc Purge system for a substrate container
US8925290B2 (en) * 2011-09-08 2015-01-06 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Mask storage device for mask haze prevention and methods thereof
JP6322638B2 (en) * 2012-10-19 2018-05-09 インテグリス・インコーポレーテッド Reticle pod with a mechanism to align the cover with the base plate
TWI645492B (en) * 2013-06-18 2018-12-21 恩特葛瑞斯股份有限公司 Front opening wafer container with weight ballast

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI764137B (en) * 2019-04-26 2022-05-11 美商恩特葛瑞斯股份有限公司 Purge connectors and modules for a substrate container
TWD209927S (en) 2019-08-02 2021-02-21 家登精密工業股份有限公司 Top cover of reticle transfer box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016149517A1 (en) 2016-09-22
TWI686665B (en) 2020-03-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11986781B2 (en) Carbonation machine and a gas canister for a carbonation machine
EP0684631B1 (en) Standardized mechanical interface (SMIF) pod.
US8221697B2 (en) Apparatus for lidding or delidding microplate
EP1555689A1 (en) Substrate storage container
JP6577048B2 (en) Bottom opening pod with magnetically coupled cassette
TW201640219A (en) Substrate container, seal member, door assembly and method of assembling the same for a reticle pod
JP6995171B2 (en) A rapid release valve module, a rectil pod with a rapid release valve module, and a method for quickly installing a rapid release valve module on a rectil pod.
KR20150087249A (en) Substrate container with purge ports
US20050199848A1 (en) Vacuum gate valve
KR20010040518A (en) Container
JP7000400B2 (en) Valves and valves with valve seat insertion and extraction tools
US6349858B1 (en) Dispense head assembly
KR101721471B1 (en) One touch type adsorption unit
KR20160119143A (en) Vacuum valve
KR20220020718A (en) Electrical test apparatus
KR101126772B1 (en) Vacuum generating apparatus and vacuum container including the same
KR101770475B1 (en) Diaphragm-type ON/Off Valve
KR200379566Y1 (en) Valves for vaccum cup
JP2016065885A (en) Container holding mechanism and analyzer provided therewith
JP2003042332A (en) Manual opening/closing valve
KR20030096849A (en) Sealing apparatus of storage elevator shaft for loadlock chamber
WO2021039452A1 (en) Stopper opening device
JP3183268U (en) Container holding mechanism and analyzer equipped with the same
JP2017194130A (en) Non-slide valve and assembly method thereof
WO2023094576A1 (en) Container for accomodating and presenting petri dishes and process for transfering petri dishes from and to such container