TW201546002A - Holder, holder unit and scribing device - Google Patents

Holder, holder unit and scribing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201546002A
TW201546002A TW104108447A TW104108447A TW201546002A TW 201546002 A TW201546002 A TW 201546002A TW 104108447 A TW104108447 A TW 104108447A TW 104108447 A TW104108447 A TW 104108447A TW 201546002 A TW201546002 A TW 201546002A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
holder
wheel
pin
scribing
magnet
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TW104108447A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI652235B (en
Inventor
Takahiro Jinushi
Yoshinari Sasaki
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Mitsuboshi Diamond Ind Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI652235B publication Critical patent/TWI652235B/en

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a holder, a holder unit and a scribing device, which are designed to cope with the problem of the forming position deviation of scribing line owing to the shift of the scribing wheel in the pin shaft direction, so as to stabilize the forming position of the scribing line and cause no deviation of scribing line from the desired position. The holder unit 30 of this invention comprises a scribing wheel 40 of strong magnetism, a pin shaft 50 penetrating the through hole 41 of the scribing wheel, and a holder 60. The holder 60 has a pair of holding portions 62a, 62b, and pin holes 65a, 65b located coaxially and formed respectively on the holding portions for the insertion of pin shaft. In the holding portion 62a, a magnet 75 is received along the pin shaft direction to attract the scribing wheel.

Description

保持具、保持具單元及刻劃裝置 Holder, holder unit and scoring device

本發明係關於一種在玻璃基板等脆性材料基板之分斷中,於脆性材料基板表面形成刻劃線時使用的保持具、保持具單元及刻劃裝置。 The present invention relates to a holder, a holder unit, and a scoring apparatus used for forming a score line on a surface of a brittle material substrate in the division of a brittle material substrate such as a glass substrate.

在將玻璃基板等脆性材料基板分斷成所欲尺寸時,一般使用刻劃裝置。該刻劃裝置,在用於保持刻劃輪之保持具安裝刻劃輪而使用。此外,該刻劃輪,藉由在形成於保持具之保持部的銷孔、與形成於刻劃輪之側面的貫通孔,插入圓柱狀之銷軸,而保持於保持部間(保持槽)。 When a brittle material substrate such as a glass substrate is divided into a desired size, a scribing device is generally used. The scoring device is used in a holder for holding a scoring wheel to mount a scoring wheel. Further, the scribing wheel is inserted between the holding portions (holding grooves) by inserting a cylindrical pin in a pin hole formed in the holding portion of the holder and a through hole formed in a side surface of the scoring wheel. .

而且,安裝於保持具之刻劃輪,被保持成旋轉自如,藉由一邊在脆性材料基板之表面進行旋轉一邊前進,而於脆性材料基板形成刻劃線。另外,作為如此般之刻劃裝置,例如有專利文獻1中記載般之刻劃裝置。 Further, the scribe wheel mounted on the holder is rotatably held, and is advanced while moving on the surface of the brittle material substrate to form a scribe line on the brittle material substrate. In addition, as such a scribing device, for example, there is a scribing device as described in Patent Document 1.

專利文獻1:國際專利公開WO2007/063979號公報 Patent Document 1: International Patent Publication No. WO2007/063979

安裝於保持具之刻劃輪,如上述般為了形成刻劃線而有必要在保持槽進行旋轉。然而,保持槽之寬度稍微較刻劃輪之厚度寬,以在刻劃輪與保持部間確保有餘隙(clearance)。具體而言,在刻劃輪之厚度為0.65mm的情形,保持槽之寬度較其寬約0.02mm左右。如此般,藉由在刻劃輪與保持部間存在餘隙,刻劃輪被保持成旋轉自如。 It is necessary to rotate the holding groove in order to form the score line as described above, which is mounted on the retainer. However, the width of the retaining groove is slightly wider than the thickness of the scoring wheel to ensure clearance between the scoring wheel and the retaining portion. Specifically, in the case where the thickness of the scoring wheel is 0.65 mm, the width of the holding groove is about 0.02 mm wider than that. In this way, the scoring wheel is kept freely rotatable by the presence of a clearance between the scoring wheel and the holding portion.

另一方面,因該餘隙,而使刻劃輪在保持槽內會沿著銷軸移 動0.02mm左右。因此,在形成刻劃線時,刻劃輪將於銷軸方向移動,而使刻劃線之形成位置不穩定,在習知的刻劃裝置中,導致有刻劃線從所欲之位置偏離的問題。 On the other hand, due to the clearance, the scoring wheel will move along the pin axis in the retaining groove. Move about 0.02mm. Therefore, when the scribe line is formed, the scribe wheel moves in the direction of the pin axis, and the formation position of the scribe line is unstable. In the conventional scoring device, the scribe line is deviated from the desired position. The problem.

本發明係有鑑於因上述之刻劃輪在銷軸方向移動而使刻劃 線之形成位置偏離的問題點而完成,其目的在於提供一種能使刻劃線之形成位置穩定,不會產生從所欲之位置偏離的保持具、保持具單元及刻劃裝置。 The present invention is based on the above-described scoring wheel moving in the direction of the pin to scribe The problem that the position of the line is deviated is completed, and an object thereof is to provide a holder, a holder unit, and a scribing device that can stabilize the formation position of the score line without causing deviation from the desired position.

為了達成上述目的,本發明之保持具,具備一對保持部、及 位於同軸上且分別形成於該保持部之銷孔,且用於藉由貫通於刻劃輪之貫通孔並且插通於該銷孔的銷軸,而將該刻劃輪呈旋轉自如地保持在該保持部間,其特徵在於:在保持該刻劃輪時,收容沿該銷軸之方向吸引該刻劃輪之磁鐵的收容部形成於該保持部之一方。 In order to achieve the above object, a holder of the present invention includes a pair of holding portions, and a pin hole that is coaxially formed and formed in the holding portion, and is used to rotatably hold the scoring wheel by a through hole penetrating through the through hole of the scoring wheel and inserted through the pin hole Between the holding portions, when the scribing wheel is held, an accommodating portion that accommodates a magnet that attracts the scribing wheel in the direction of the pin is formed in one of the holding portions.

根據本發明之保持具,當磁性體之刻劃輪被保持在保持具 時,藉由磁鐵而將刻劃輪往一側吸引。藉此,限制了因刻劃輪與保持部間的餘隙而使刻劃輪往銷軸方向移動的情況。因此,保持具能夠使刻劃線之形成位置穩定。 According to the holder of the present invention, when the magnetic wheel is held in the holder At this time, the scoring wheel is attracted to one side by a magnet. Thereby, the situation in which the scoring wheel moves in the pin axis direction due to the clearance between the scoring wheel and the holding portion is restricted. Therefore, the holder can stabilize the formation position of the score line.

本發明之保持具,可構成為:該收容部形成於與該銷孔重疊 之位置。 The holder of the present invention may be configured such that the receiving portion is formed to overlap the pin hole The location.

根據該構成,由於能夠藉由收容於收容部之磁鐵而吸引刻劃 輪之側面中心,因此保持具能夠使刻劃輪直立。因此,保持具能夠形成鮮少產生所謂裂變(偏斜)的刻劃線。 According to this configuration, it is possible to attract and scribe by the magnet housed in the accommodating portion. The center of the side of the wheel, so the holder can make the scoring wheel stand upright. Therefore, the holder can form a score line which rarely causes so-called fission (skew).

此外,本發明之保持具單元,具備有:強磁性體之刻劃輪、 貫通於該刻劃輪之貫通孔之銷軸、以及保持具,該保持具係具有保持該刻劃輪之一對保持部、及位於同軸上且分別形成於該保持部並且供該銷軸插通之銷孔,其特徵在於:在該保持部之一方,收容有沿該銷軸之方向吸引該刻劃輪之磁鐵。 Further, the holder unit of the present invention is provided with a scoring wheel of a ferromagnetic body, a pin extending through the through hole of the scribing wheel, and a holder having a pair of holding portions for holding the scoring wheel, and being coaxially formed and respectively formed on the holding portion and for inserting the pin The pin hole is characterized in that a magnet that attracts the scribing wheel in a direction of the pin is accommodated in one of the holding portions.

根據本發明之保持具單元,由於藉由磁鐵而將刻劃輪往一側 吸引,因此限制了因刻劃輪與保持部間的餘隙而使刻劃輪往銷軸方向移動的情況。因此,保持具單元能夠使刻劃線之形成位置穩定。 According to the holder unit of the present invention, the scoring wheel is turned to one side by the magnet Since the suction is restricted, the scribe wheel is moved in the pin axis direction due to the clearance between the scribe wheel and the holding portion. Therefore, the holder unit can stabilize the formation position of the score line.

本發明之保持具單元,可構成為:該磁鐵收容於與該銷軸重疊之位置。 In the holder unit of the present invention, the magnet may be housed in a position overlapping the pin.

根據該構成,由於能夠藉由磁鐵而吸引刻劃輪之側面中心,因此保持具單元能夠使刻劃輪直立。因此,保持具單元能夠形成鮮少產生碎屑的刻劃線。 According to this configuration, since the center of the side surface of the scoring wheel can be attracted by the magnet, the holder unit can stand the scoring wheel upright. Therefore, the holder unit can form a score line that rarely produces debris.

此外,本發明之保持具單元,可構成為:該磁鐵,收容於該刻劃輪之側面與該保持部重疊之位置。 Further, in the holder unit of the present invention, the magnet may be housed in a position where a side surface of the scribing wheel overlaps the holding portion.

根據該構成,由於能夠藉由磁鐵而均等地吸引刻劃輪之側面與保持部重疊之區域整體,因此保持具單元能夠使刻劃輪確實地直立。因此,保持具單元能夠形成鮮少產生裂變(偏斜)的刻劃線。 According to this configuration, since the entire area of the side surface of the scribing wheel and the holding portion can be uniformly attracted by the magnet, the holder unit can surely erect the scoring wheel. Therefore, the holder unit can form a score line which rarely produces fission (skew).

此外,本發明之保持具單元,可構成為:該銷軸,在該磁鐵側成為較短。 Further, the holder unit of the present invention may be configured such that the pin shaft is short on the magnet side.

根據該構成,由於刻劃輪與磁鐵間之距離變近,因此保持具單元,能夠使限制因刻劃輪與保持部間之餘隙所產生之刻劃輪往銷軸方向 移動的情況之效果更加提高。因此,保持具單元能夠使刻劃線之形成位置更穩定。 According to this configuration, since the distance between the scribing wheel and the magnet is close, the holder unit can restrict the scoring wheel to the pin axis direction due to the clearance between the scoring wheel and the holding portion. The effect of moving is even more effective. Therefore, the holder unit can make the formation position of the score line more stable.

此外,本發明之刻劃裝置,其特徵在於具備上述之保持具。 此外,本發明之刻劃裝置,其特徵在於具備上述之保持具單元。 Further, the scoring device of the present invention is characterized in that it has the above-described holder. Further, the scoring device of the present invention is characterized in that it has the above-described holder unit.

根據本發明之刻劃裝置,能夠限制因刻劃輪與保持部間之餘 隙而使刻劃輪往銷軸方向移動的情況。因此,刻劃裝置能夠使刻劃線之形成位置穩定。 According to the scoring device of the present invention, it is possible to limit the gap between the scoring wheel and the retaining portion The gap causes the scoring wheel to move in the pin direction. Therefore, the scoring device can stabilize the formation position of the score line.

1‧‧‧刻劃裝置 1‧‧‧ scoring device

10‧‧‧移動台 10‧‧‧Mobile Station

11‧‧‧滾珠螺桿 11‧‧‧Ball screw

12‧‧‧導引軌條 12‧‧‧ Guide rails

13‧‧‧馬達 13‧‧‧Motor

14‧‧‧平台 14‧‧‧ platform

15‧‧‧脆性材料基板 15‧‧‧Battery material substrate

16‧‧‧CCD攝影機 16‧‧‧CCD camera

17‧‧‧橋架 17‧‧‧ Bridge

18a、18b‧‧‧支柱 18a, 18b‧‧ ‧ pillar

19‧‧‧導引件 19‧‧‧Guide

20‧‧‧刻劃頭 20‧‧‧Scratch

30、130、230‧‧‧保持具單元 30, 130, 230 ‧ ‧ holding unit

40、140、240‧‧‧刻劃輪 40, 140, 240‧‧‧ marking wheels

41‧‧‧貫通孔 41‧‧‧through holes

42、142、242‧‧‧圓板側面 42, 142, 242‧‧‧ round side

43‧‧‧刀刃 43‧‧‧ Blade

50、150、250‧‧‧銷軸 50, 150, 250‧‧ ‧ pin

51‧‧‧尖頭部 51‧‧‧ pointed head

60、160、260‧‧‧保持具 60, 160, 260‧‧‧ holders

61、161、261‧‧‧保持具基材 61,161,261‧‧‧holding substrate

62a、62b、162a、162b、262a、262b‧‧‧保持部 62a, 62b, 162a, 162b, 262a, 262b‧‧‧ Keeping Department

63、163、263‧‧‧保持槽 63, 163, 263 ‧ ‧ keep slots

64a、64b、264a、264b‧‧‧圓柱體 64a, 64b, 264a, 264b‧‧‧ cylinder

65a、65b、165a、165b、265a、265b‧‧‧銷孔 65a, 65b, 165a, 165b, 265a, 265b‧‧ pin holes

66a、66b、166a、266a、266b‧‧‧保持壁 66a, 66b, 166a, 266a, 266b‧‧‧ retaining walls

67、167、267‧‧‧收容部 67,167, 267‧‧‧

68、268‧‧‧安裝孔 68, 268‧‧‧ mounting holes

69、269‧‧‧螺栓安裝孔 69, 269‧‧‧ bolt mounting holes

70a、70b、270a、270b‧‧‧螺孔 70a, 70b, 270a, 270b‧‧‧ screw holes

71、73a、73b‧‧‧固定螺栓 71, 73a, 73b‧‧‧ fixing bolts

72、74‧‧‧止擋件 72, 74‧‧‧stops

75、175、275‧‧‧磁鐵 75, 175, 275‧‧‧ magnets

76‧‧‧圓柱體安裝孔 76‧‧‧Cylinder mounting holes

170‧‧‧安裝部 170‧‧‧Installation Department

170a‧‧‧傾斜部 170a‧‧‧ inclined section

170b‧‧‧平坦部 170b‧‧‧flat

200‧‧‧保持具接頭 200‧‧‧Holding connector

201‧‧‧旋轉軸部 201‧‧‧Rotary shaft

202‧‧‧接頭部 202‧‧‧Connector

203a、203b‧‧‧軸承 203a, 203b‧‧‧ bearing

204‧‧‧隔片 204‧‧‧ spacer

圖1,係實施形態1之刻劃裝置之概略圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a scribing apparatus of the first embodiment.

圖2(A)係實施形態1之保持具單元之前視圖;圖2(B)係左側視圖;圖2(C)係右側視圖;圖2(D)係仰視圖。 Fig. 2(A) is a front view of the holder unit of the first embodiment; Fig. 2(B) is a left side view; Fig. 2(C) is a right side view; and Fig. 2(D) is a bottom view.

圖3(A)係實施形態1之保持具單元之除去止擋件後之狀態之右側視圖;圖3(B)係圖3(A)之IIIB-IIIB線的剖面圖。 Fig. 3(A) is a right side view showing a state in which the retainer unit of the first embodiment is removed, and Fig. 3(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIIB-IIIB of Fig. 3(A).

圖4,係表示實施形態1之保持具單元之組裝步驟;圖4(A)係保持具單元之右側視圖;圖4(B)係左側視圖;圖4(C)係圖4(A)之IVC-IVC線之剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing an assembly procedure of the holder unit of the first embodiment; Fig. 4(A) is a right side view of the holder unit; Fig. 4(B) is a left side view; and Fig. 4(C) is a diagram of Fig. 4(A) Sectional view of the IVC-IVC line.

圖5(A)係實施形態2之保持具單元及安裝有該保持具單元之保持具接頭之側視圖;圖5(B)係保持具單元之立體圖;圖5(C)係保持具單元之前視放大圖。 Figure 5 (A) is a side view of the holder unit of Embodiment 2 and a holder joint to which the holder unit is attached; Figure 5 (B) is a perspective view of the holder unit; Figure 5 (C) is before the holder unit Click on the magnified image.

圖6(A)係實施形態3之保持具單元之側視圖;圖6(B)係圖6(A)之VIB-VIB線之剖面圖。 Fig. 6(A) is a side view of the holder unit of the third embodiment; Fig. 6(B) is a sectional view taken along line VIB-VIB of Fig. 6(A).

以下,使用圖式說明本發明之實施形態。但是,以下所示之實施形態,係表示用於具體化本發明之技術思想之一例,並無意圖將本發明特定於該實施形態。本發明亦可適用於申請專利範圍所包含之其他實施形態。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described using the drawings. However, the embodiment shown below is an example of a technical idea for embodying the present invention, and the present invention is not intended to be specific to the embodiment. The invention is also applicable to other embodiments encompassed by the scope of the claims.

[實施形態1] [Embodiment 1]

圖1係本發明之實施形態之刻劃裝置1之概略圖。刻劃裝置1,具備有移動台10。移動台10,與滾珠螺桿11螺合,藉由馬達之驅動而該滾珠螺桿11進行旋轉,藉此可沿一對導引軌條12而於y軸方向移動。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a scoring apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The scribing device 1 is provided with a mobile station 10. The moving table 10 is screwed to the ball screw 11, and the ball screw 11 is rotated by the driving of the motor, whereby the pair of guide rails 12 can be moved in the y-axis direction.

在移動台10之上面,設置有馬達13。馬達13,使位於上部之平台14在xy平面旋轉而定位於既定角度。藉由馬達13而可水平旋轉之平台14,具備有未圖示之真空吸附手段,將載置於平台14上之脆性材料基板15藉由該真空吸附手段而保持。 Above the mobile station 10, a motor 13 is provided. The motor 13 rotates the upper platform 14 in the xy plane to be positioned at a predetermined angle. The stage 14 which is horizontally rotatable by the motor 13 is provided with a vacuum suction means (not shown), and the brittle material substrate 15 placed on the stage 14 is held by the vacuum suction means.

該脆性材料基板15,係玻璃基板、由低溫燒成陶瓷或高溫燒成陶瓷構成之陶瓷基板、矽基板、化合物半導體基板、藍寶石基板、石英基板等。此外,脆性材料基板15,亦可為在基板表面或內部附著、或包含有薄膜或半導體材料。此外,脆性材料基板15,亦可在其表面附著有不屬於脆性材料之薄膜等。 The brittle material substrate 15 is a glass substrate, a ceramic substrate made of a low-temperature fired ceramic or a high-temperature fired ceramic, a tantalum substrate, a compound semiconductor substrate, a sapphire substrate, a quartz substrate, or the like. Further, the brittle material substrate 15 may be attached to or contained on the surface or inside of the substrate. Further, the brittle material substrate 15 may have a film or the like which is not a brittle material adhered to the surface thereof.

刻劃裝置1,在載置於平台14之脆性材料基板15之上方,具備有對形成於該脆性材料基板15表面之對準標記進行拍攝之2台CCD攝影機16。以跨越移動台10與其上部之平台14之方式,將橋架17架設於支 柱18a、18b。 The scribing device 1 is provided with two CCD cameras 16 for photographing alignment marks formed on the surface of the brittle material substrate 15 above the brittle material substrate 15 placed on the stage 14. The bridge 17 is erected in a manner spanning the platform 10 of the mobile station 10 and its upper portion. Columns 18a, 18b.

在橋架17安裝有導引件19,而將刻劃頭20設置成由該導引件19引導而於x軸方向移動。在刻劃頭20之下端,安裝有保持具單元30,該保持具單元30係在保持具60保持有刻劃輪40。 A guide 19 is attached to the bridge 17, and the scribing head 20 is disposed to be guided by the guide 19 to move in the x-axis direction. At the lower end of the scribing head 20, a holder unit 30 is attached, which holds the scoring wheel 40 in the holder 60.

此處,概略地說明使用刻劃裝置1對脆性材料基板15形成刻劃線之步驟。首先,在安裝於刻劃頭20之保持具60安裝刻劃輪40。然後,刻劃裝置1,藉由一對CCD攝影機16而進行脆性材料基板15之定位。 接著,刻劃裝置1,使刻劃頭20移動於既定位置,對刻劃輪40施加既定之負載,並使其往脆性材料基板15接觸。然後,刻劃裝置1,藉由使刻劃頭20於X軸方向移動,而於脆性材料基板15表面形成既定之刻劃線。另外,刻劃裝置1,可根據需要而旋動平台14並於Y軸方向移動,與上述情形同樣地形成刻劃線。 Here, the step of forming the scribe line on the brittle material substrate 15 using the scribing device 1 will be roughly described. First, the scoring wheel 40 is mounted on the holder 60 mounted to the scribing head 20. Then, the scribing device 1 performs positioning of the brittle material substrate 15 by a pair of CCD cameras 16. Next, the scribing device 1 moves the scribing head 20 to a predetermined position, applies a predetermined load to the scribing wheel 40, and brings it into contact with the brittle material substrate 15. Then, the scribing device 1 forms a predetermined score line on the surface of the brittle material substrate 15 by moving the scribing head 20 in the X-axis direction. Further, the scribing device 1 can rotate the table 14 in the Y-axis direction as needed, and form a score line in the same manner as described above.

接著,使用圖式說明保持具單元30之細節。圖2係保持具單元30之前視圖(A),左側視圖(B)、右側視圖(C)、及仰視圖(D)。此外,圖3(A)係保持具單元30之除去止擋件74後之狀態之右側視圖,圖3(B)係圖3(A)之IIIB-IIIB線的剖面圖。 Next, the details of the holder unit 30 will be described using a drawing. 2 is a front view (A), a left side view (B), a right side view (C), and a bottom view (D) of the holder unit 30. 3(A) is a right side view showing a state in which the retainer unit 30 is removed from the stopper 74, and FIG. 3(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIIB-IIIB of FIG. 3(A).

保持具單元30,係刻劃輪40、銷軸50、與保持具60成為一體而成者。 The holder unit 30 is formed by integrating the scoring wheel 40, the pin shaft 50, and the holder 60.

刻劃輪40,例如係以燒結鑽石或超硬合金等形成之圓板狀構件。而且,藉由作為燒結鑽石或超硬合金之結合材所包含之鈷等強磁性體材料,使刻劃輪40本身成為可被磁鐵吸引之強磁性體。 The scribing wheel 40 is, for example, a disc-shaped member formed of sintered diamond or cemented carbide. Further, the scoring wheel 40 itself is a ferromagnetic body that can be attracted by the magnet by a ferromagnetic material such as cobalt contained in a sintered diamond or a combination of superhard alloys.

此外,在刻劃輪40,於圓板側面42之中心形成有用於供銷 軸50貫通之貫通孔41。此外,在刻劃輪40,於外周部形成有形成稜線之V字狀之刀刃43。此外,本實施形態之刻劃輪40,厚度約0.65mm,外徑約2.0mm,貫通孔41之徑約0.8mm,刀刃43之刃前端角約130°。 In addition, in the scoring wheel 40, a supply for the pin is formed at the center of the side surface 42 of the disc The through hole 41 through which the shaft 50 passes. Further, in the scribing wheel 40, a V-shaped blade 43 forming a ridge line is formed in the outer peripheral portion. Further, the scribe wheel 40 of the present embodiment has a thickness of about 0.65 mm, an outer diameter of about 2.0 mm, a diameter of the through hole 41 of about 0.8 mm, and a tip end angle of the blade 43 of about 130 degrees.

另外,刻劃輪40,除了為以燒結鑽石或超硬合金而形成者之外,亦可為由單結晶鑽石或多結晶鑽石構成者。在由單結晶鑽石或多結晶鑽石構成之刻劃輪40的情形,例如,亦可為藉由在圓板側面42形成強磁性體材料之構件等,而使刻劃輪40成為具有可被磁鐵吸引之性質。 Further, the scoring wheel 40 may be formed of a single crystal diamond or a polycrystalline diamond in addition to being formed of sintered diamond or super hard alloy. In the case of the scribe wheel 40 composed of a single crystal diamond or a polycrystalline diamond, for example, a member for forming a ferromagnetic material on the side surface 42 of the circular plate may be used to make the scribe wheel 40 have a magnet The nature of attraction.

銷軸50,例如為以燒結鑽石或超硬合金等形成之圓柱狀構件,如圖3(B)所示般,其一端成為尖頭形狀之尖頭部51。 The pin shaft 50 is, for example, a cylindrical member formed of sintered diamond or cemented carbide, and has a tip end 51 having a pointed shape at one end as shown in Fig. 3(B).

保持具60,由不具有磁性之例如以SUS303形成之角狀構件之保持具基材61構成。 The holder 60 is composed of a holder base material 61 which is not magnetic, for example, an angling member formed of SUS303.

該保持具基材61,例如如圖2(C)所示般在側視觀察下成為朝向下方寬度變窄之梯形狀。保持具基材61之梯形狀部分,如圖2(A)所示般在前視觀察下其下方開放,形成有一對保持部62a、62b與位於保持部62a、62b之間的保持槽63。 As shown in FIG. 2(C), the holder base material 61 has a trapezoidal shape that is narrowed toward the lower side as viewed from the side. The ladder-shaped portion of the holder base material 61 is opened downward in a front view as shown in Fig. 2(A), and a pair of holding portions 62a and 62b and a holding groove 63 between the holding portions 62a and 62b are formed.

此外,在保持部62a、62b,藉由焊接而分別在同軸位置固定有圓柱體64a、64b。而且,在圓柱體64a、64b,在同軸位置形成有供銷軸50插通之銷孔65a、65b。因此,刻劃輪40之圓板側面42,成為與保持部62a之圓柱體64a、與保持部62b之圓柱體64b對向,與圓板側面42對向之圓柱體64a之對向面成為保持壁66a,與圓板側面42對向之圓柱體64b之對向面成為保持壁66b。另外,關於圓柱體64a、64b將於以下說明細節。 Further, in the holding portions 62a and 62b, the cylindrical bodies 64a and 64b are fixed to the coaxial position by welding. Further, in the cylindrical bodies 64a and 64b, pin holes 65a and 65b through which the pin shaft 50 is inserted are formed at the coaxial position. Therefore, the disc side surface 42 of the scoring wheel 40 is opposed to the cylindrical body 64a of the holding portion 62a and the cylindrical body 64b of the holding portion 62b, and the opposing surface of the cylindrical body 64a opposed to the disc side surface 42 is maintained. The wall 66a and the opposing surface of the cylindrical body 64b opposed to the circular plate side surface 42 serve as the holding wall 66b. In addition, the details will be described below with respect to the cylinders 64a, 64b.

此外,在保持部62a,形成有從保持具基材61之右側面側 呈圓形凹入之收容部67。在該收容部67,收容有下述之磁鐵75。另外,收容部67之大小,為直徑4mm之圓形。 Further, the holding portion 62a is formed on the right side of the holder base material 61. The housing portion 67 is a circular recess. The magnet 75 described below is housed in the accommodating portion 67. Further, the size of the accommodating portion 67 is a circle having a diameter of 4 mm.

此外,在保持具基材61,於上部形成有安裝孔68,保持具60,透過該安裝孔68,往刻劃裝置1之刻劃頭20安裝。此外,在保持具基材61之左側面,形成有貫通保持具基材61而到達右側面之螺栓安裝孔69。此外,在保持具基材61之右側面,形成有2個螺孔70a、70b。 Further, in the holder base material 61, a mounting hole 68 is formed in the upper portion, and the holder 60 is passed through the mounting hole 68 to be attached to the scribe head 20 of the scoring device 1. Further, on the left side surface of the holder base material 61, a bolt attachment hole 69 that penetrates the holder base material 61 and reaches the right side surface is formed. Further, on the right side surface of the holder base material 61, two screw holes 70a and 70b are formed.

此外,保持具60,具備有安裝於螺栓安裝孔69之固定螺栓71、及藉由固定螺栓71而固定於保持具基材61之左側面之止擋件72。該止擋件72,用於閉塞銷孔65b。 Further, the holder 60 includes a fixing bolt 71 attached to the bolt mounting hole 69 and a stopper 72 fixed to the left side surface of the holder base 61 by a fixing bolt 71. The stopper 72 is for blocking the pin hole 65b.

此外,保持具60,具備有分別安裝於2個螺孔70a、70b之固定螺栓73a、73b、及藉由固定螺栓73a、73b而固定於保持具基材61之右側面之止擋件74。該止擋件74,用於閉塞收容部67,且使已收容於收容部67之磁鐵75不掉出。 Further, the holder 60 is provided with fixing bolts 73a and 73b respectively attached to the two screw holes 70a and 70b, and a stopper 74 fixed to the right side surface of the holder base 61 by fixing bolts 73a and 73b. The stopper 74 is for closing the accommodating portion 67 and preventing the magnet 75 accommodated in the accommodating portion 67 from falling out.

使用如此般之保持具60,藉由將銷軸50往刻劃輪40之貫通孔41貫通,且將銷軸50插通於保持部62a、62b之銷孔65a、65b而形成保持具單元30。 Using the holder 60 as described above, the holder unit 30 is formed by penetrating the pin 50 toward the through hole 41 of the scribing wheel 40 and inserting the pin 50 into the pin holes 65a and 65b of the holding portions 62a and 62b. .

此外,該保持具單元30,往圓形之收容部67收容有磁鐵75。磁鐵75,成為與收容部67大致相同大小,且為直徑4mm之圓形者。磁鐵75,係用於吸引強磁性體之刻劃輪40。而且,藉由磁鐵75,刻劃輪40被往保持部62a側吸引,使圓板側面42與保持壁66a接觸。 Further, in the holder unit 30, the magnet 75 is housed in the circular housing portion 67. The magnet 75 has a substantially the same size as the accommodating portion 67 and has a circular shape with a diameter of 4 mm. The magnet 75 is used to attract the scoring wheel 40 of the ferromagnetic body. Further, by the magnet 75, the scribing wheel 40 is attracted to the holding portion 62a side, and the disc side surface 42 is brought into contact with the holding wall 66a.

因此,刻劃輪40之圓板側面42與保持壁66a間的餘隙為零,由於在形成刻劃線時,刻劃輪40之沿銷軸50之移動受到限制,因此刻劃裝 置1能夠使刻劃線之形成位置穩定,且往所欲之位置形成刻劃線。另一方面,藉由調節刻劃輪40被磁鐵75吸引之力,而能夠在不妨礙刻劃輪40之旋轉的情況下形成刻劃線。為了使刻劃輪40之圓板側面42與保持壁66a間的摩擦力變小,可將圓板側面42與保持壁66a之一方或兩方之表面粗度設成較小、或形成類鑽碳(diamond-like carbon)等之提高潤滑性的被膜等。 Therefore, the clearance between the disc side surface 42 of the scoring wheel 40 and the retaining wall 66a is zero, and since the movement of the scoring wheel 40 along the pin 50 is restricted when the scribing line is formed, the scribing is performed. Setting 1 enables the formation position of the score line to be stabilized, and the score line is formed at a desired position. On the other hand, by adjusting the force by which the scoring wheel 40 is attracted by the magnet 75, it is possible to form the score line without hindering the rotation of the scoring wheel 40. In order to reduce the friction between the disc side surface 42 of the scoring wheel 40 and the retaining wall 66a, the surface roughness of one or both of the disc side surface 42 and the retaining wall 66a may be set to be small, or a diamond-like formation may be formed. A film that enhances lubricity, such as diamond-like carbon.

此外,形成在保持部62a之收容部67,形成於與形成在保持部62a之銷孔65a重疊之位置。因此,已收容於收容部67之磁鐵75,成為吸引銷軸50貫通之刻劃輪40之貫通孔41周邊,能夠吸引刻劃輪40之圓板側面42之中心,且能夠使刻劃輪40確實地直立。 Further, the accommodating portion 67 formed in the holding portion 62a is formed at a position overlapping the pin hole 65a formed in the holding portion 62a. Therefore, the magnet 75 accommodated in the accommodating portion 67 becomes the periphery of the through hole 41 of the scribe wheel 40 through which the attraction pin 50 passes, and can attract the center of the disc side surface 42 of the scribing wheel 40, and can make the scribing wheel 40 Surely erect.

然而,若在刻劃輪40成為傾斜之狀態下形成刻劃線,則將產生裂紋形成於相對於基板厚度方向而傾斜之方向的被稱為所謂的裂變(偏斜)現象。而且,一旦裂變產生,則脆性材料基板15之切斷面亦變傾斜,而將無法在所欲之位置分斷。但是,本實施形態之保持具單元30,由於刻劃輪40直立,因此能夠形成難以產生裂變之刻劃線。 However, when the score line is formed in a state where the scribing wheel 40 is inclined, a phenomenon in which a crack is formed in a direction inclined with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate is called a so-called fission (skew) phenomenon. Further, once fission occurs, the cut surface of the brittle material substrate 15 is also inclined, and it is impossible to break at a desired position. However, in the holder unit 30 of the present embodiment, since the scribing wheel 40 is erected, it is possible to form a scribing line in which fission is hard to occur.

此外,銷軸50,如圖3(B)所示,從刻劃輪40起之長度與保持部62b側相比,收容有磁鐵75之保持部62a側較短。因此,在保持部62a側,由於刻劃輪40與磁鐵75相接近,因此能夠更確實地吸引刻劃輪40。因此,由於能夠更確實地限制刻劃輪40之沿銷軸50之移動,因此刻劃裝置1,能夠更確實地往所欲之位置形成刻劃線。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3(B), the pin shaft 50 has a shorter length from the scribing wheel 40 than the side of the holding portion 62b in which the holding portion 62a of the magnet 75 is accommodated. Therefore, on the side of the holding portion 62a, since the scribing wheel 40 is close to the magnet 75, the scribing wheel 40 can be more reliably attracted. Therefore, since the movement of the scribing wheel 40 along the pin shaft 50 can be more reliably restricted, the scoring device 1 can more reliably form the scribing line at a desired position.

接著,使用圖式說明保持具單元30之組裝步驟。圖4(A)係保持具單元30之組裝步驟中的右側視圖,圖4(B)係左側視圖,圖4(C)係圖4(A)之IVC-IVC線的剖面圖。 Next, the assembly steps of the holder unit 30 will be described using a drawing. 4(A) is a right side view of the assembly step of the holder unit 30, FIG. 4(B) is a left side view, and FIG. 4(C) is a cross-sectional view taken along line IVC-IVC of FIG. 4(A).

最初的步驟,使用形成有保持槽63之保持具基材61,在保持具基材61之下端側之圓柱體安裝孔76藉由焊接固定圓柱體64,將保持具基材61之下方切斷成圖示之梯形狀(步驟1)。該圓柱體64,係由燒結鑽石或超硬合金構成。此外,保持具基材61之切斷,亦可利用線切割放電加工、或切削加工等任何之加工法。此外,在保持具基材61之切斷時,圓柱體64之下方側之一部分亦同時切斷。 In the first step, the holder base material 61 on which the holding groove 63 is formed is used, and the cylindrical mounting hole 76 on the lower end side of the holder base material 61 is used to fix the cylindrical body 64 by welding, and the lower portion of the holder base material 61 is cut. The ladder shape shown in the figure (step 1). The cylinder 64 is made of sintered diamond or super hard alloy. Further, the cutting of the holder base material 61 may be performed by any processing such as wire-cut electrical discharge machining or cutting. Further, at the time of cutting of the holder base material 61, one portion of the lower side of the cylindrical body 64 is simultaneously cut.

接下來的步驟,將未圖示之線切割放電加工機之線(wire),穿通於形成在保持具基材61之螺栓安裝孔69,使該線從螺栓安裝孔69至圓柱體64沿著軌道R移動,於圓柱體64中心形成成為銷孔65a、65b之圓形之孔,使圓柱體64之中間配合刻劃輪40之厚度而切除(步驟2)。藉由該步驟,在保持具基材61之同軸位置形成銷孔65a、65b。另外,如此般之步驟,具體而言可採用日本特開2011-240540號公報中記載之步驟。 In the next step, a wire of a wire-cut electric discharge machine (not shown) is passed through a bolt mounting hole 69 formed in the holder base material 61 so that the wire passes along the bolt mounting hole 69 to the cylindrical body 64. The rail R moves to form a circular hole which becomes a pin hole 65a, 65b at the center of the cylinder 64, and the center of the cylinder 64 is cut off in accordance with the thickness of the scoring wheel 40 (step 2). By this step, the pin holes 65a, 65b are formed at the coaxial position of the holder base material 61. Further, as a general procedure, the steps described in JP-A-2011-240540 can be specifically employed.

接下來的步驟,在保持具基材61之保持部62a,藉由從右側面之表面側利用放電加工去除保持具基材61之一部分,而形成由直徑4mm之圓形之凹部構成之收容部67(步驟3)。另外,收容部67,形成於包含圓柱體64a及銷孔65a之區域。此外,收容部67之形成,不限定於放電加工。 In the next step, in the holding portion 62a of the holder base material 61, a portion of the holder base material 61 is removed by electric discharge machining from the surface side of the right side surface to form a housing portion composed of a circular recess having a diameter of 4 mm. 67 (Step 3). Further, the accommodating portion 67 is formed in a region including the cylindrical body 64a and the pin hole 65a. Further, the formation of the accommodating portion 67 is not limited to the electric discharge machining.

接下來的步驟,使銷軸50貫通於刻劃輪40之貫通孔41,並安裝於保持具60之保持部62a、62b,並且藉由螺栓安裝孔69之固定螺栓71而安裝止擋件72,閉塞銷孔65b(步驟4)。同時,藉由安裝於螺孔70a、70b之固定螺栓73a、73b,固定止擋件74。另外,止擋件74,成為在鬆開固定螺栓73a、73b之狀態下可旋動,藉由進行旋動能夠使收容部67露出。 另外,在步驟4中,以使止擋件74已旋動之狀態圖示。此外,如此般之止擋件74,具體而言可採用日本特開2013-245145號公報中記載之止擋件。 In the next step, the pin 50 is passed through the through hole 41 of the scribing wheel 40, and is attached to the holding portions 62a, 62b of the holder 60, and the stopper 72 is attached by the fixing bolt 71 of the bolt mounting hole 69. , the pin hole 65b is closed (step 4). At the same time, the stopper 74 is fixed by the fixing bolts 73a, 73b attached to the screw holes 70a, 70b. Further, the stopper 74 is rotatable in a state in which the fixing bolts 73a and 73b are loosened, and the accommodating portion 67 can be exposed by the rotation. Further, in step 4, the state in which the stopper 74 has been rotated is illustrated. Further, as the stopper 74 as described above, a stopper described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2013-245145 can be specifically used.

接下來的步驟,於收容部67收容磁鐵75(步驟5)。而且,最後的步驟,利用止擋件74,閉塞收容有磁鐵75之收容部67(步驟6)。經由如此般之步驟,組裝保持具單元30。 In the next step, the magnet 75 is housed in the accommodating portion 67 (step 5). Further, in the final step, the accommodating portion 67 in which the magnet 75 is housed is closed by the stopper 74 (step 6). Through such a procedure, the holder unit 30 is assembled.

然後,當將利用如此般之步驟所組裝成之保持具單元30使用於刻劃裝置1並形成刻劃線時,由於刻劃輪40沿銷軸50移動的情況受到限制,因此刻劃裝置1,能夠使刻劃線之形成位置穩定,且往所欲之位置形成刻劃線。 Then, when the holder unit 30 assembled by such a procedure is used for the scoring apparatus 1 and the score line is formed, since the movement of the scoring wheel 40 along the pin 50 is restricted, the scoring apparatus 1 is thus limited. The position of the scribe line can be stabilized, and the scribe line is formed at a desired position.

另外,如上述般在本實施形態中保持具單元30,刻劃輪40之厚度約0.65mm,且與保持壁66a、66b間的餘隙約0.02mm左右,能夠往所欲之位置形成刻劃線。此處,亦可在保持壁66a、66b間之間隙維持不變下,藉由使用刻劃輪40之厚度約0.4mm之刻劃輪的保持具單元30進行刻劃線之形成。雖與刻劃輪40之厚度為0.65mm之保持具單元30相比,由於餘隙非常地大,因此通常刻劃輪40往銷軸方向之移動亦變大,但即使是刻劃輪40之厚度為0.4mm之保持具單元,同樣能夠往所欲之位置形成刻劃線。此時之刻劃線之偏離量,僅為10μm左右。另一方面,對於未有收容部67之習知的保持具單元,在使用刻劃輪之厚度為0.4mm者形成刻劃線的情形,刻劃輪往銷軸方向之移動大,且刻劃線之偏離量亦為224μm左右。 Further, as described above, in the present embodiment, the holder unit 30 has a thickness of about 0.65 mm and a clearance of about 0.02 mm from the holding walls 66a and 66b, so that it can be formed at a desired position. line. Here, the formation of the scribe line may be performed by using the holder unit 30 of the scribe wheel having a thickness of about 0.4 mm of the scribe wheel 40 while maintaining the gap between the holding walls 66a and 66b. Although the clearance is extremely large compared to the holder unit 30 having the thickness of the scoring wheel 40 of 0.65 mm, the movement of the scoring wheel 40 in the direction of the pin axis is generally large, but even the scoring wheel 40 A holder unit having a thickness of 0.4 mm can also form a score line at a desired position. At this time, the amount of deviation of the scribe line is only about 10 μm. On the other hand, in the case of the conventional holder unit which does not have the accommodating portion 67, when the scribe line is formed using the thickness of the scribe wheel of 0.4 mm, the movement of the scribe wheel in the direction of the pin axis is large, and the scribe is scribed. The deviation of the line is also about 224 μm.

[實施形態2] [Embodiment 2]

接著,使用圖式說明其他實施形態之保持具單元130。圖5(A)係實施形 態2之保持具單元130及安裝有保持具單元130之保持具接頭200之側視圖,圖5(B)係保持具單元130之立體圖,圖5(C)係保持具單元130之前視放大圖。 Next, the holder unit 130 of another embodiment will be described using a schematic diagram. Figure 5 (A) is a form FIG. 5(B) is a perspective view of the holder unit 130, and FIG. 5(C) is a front view enlarged view of the holder unit 130. FIG. 5(B) is a perspective view of the holder unit 130. .

保持具接頭200,具備有圓柱狀之旋轉軸部201、及圓柱狀之接頭部202。該保持具接頭200,裝附於刻劃裝置之刻劃頭而使用。此外,在保持具接頭200已裝附於刻劃頭之狀態下,旋轉軸部201透過揭示有剖面之2個軸承203a、203b、與揭示有剖面之圓筒形之隔片204裝附,而將保持具接頭200保持成旋轉自如。 The holder joint 200 includes a cylindrical rotating shaft portion 201 and a cylindrical joint portion 202. The holder joint 200 is attached to the scribing head of the scoring device for use. Further, in a state in which the holder joint 200 is attached to the scribing head, the rotating shaft portion 201 is attached through the two bearings 203a and 203b which have the cross section, and the cylindrical spacer 204 which has the cross section. The holder joint 200 is kept freely rotatable.

在圓柱狀之接頭部202,形成有在下端側具備圓形開口205之內部空間206。在該內部空間206之上部,例如埋設有磁鐵,而將保持具單元130保持成可裝卸自如。 The cylindrical joint portion 202 is formed with an inner space 206 having a circular opening 205 on the lower end side. In the upper portion of the internal space 206, for example, a magnet is embedded, and the holder unit 130 is held detachably.

保持具單元130,係刻劃輪140、銷軸150、與保持具160成為一體而成者。另外,刻劃輪140、與銷軸150,成為與實施形態1之刻劃輪40、與銷軸50大致同樣之構成,而省略詳細的說明。 The holder unit 130 is formed by integrating the scribing wheel 140, the pin shaft 150, and the holder 160. In addition, the scribing wheel 140 and the pin shaft 150 have substantially the same configuration as the scribing wheel 40 of the first embodiment and the pin shaft 50, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

保持具160,以由大致圓柱狀之磁性體金屬構成之保持具基材161形成。在該保持具基材161之下部,形成有一對保持部162a、162b、及位於保持部162a、162b間的保持槽163。在保持部162a、162b,於同軸位置形成有供銷軸150插通之銷孔165a、165b。 The holder 160 is formed of a holder base material 161 made of a substantially cylindrical magnetic metal. A pair of holding portions 162a and 162b and a holding groove 163 between the holding portions 162a and 162b are formed in a lower portion of the holder base material 161. In the holding portions 162a and 162b, pin holes 165a and 165b through which the pin shaft 150 is inserted are formed at the coaxial position.

此外,在保持部162a,形成有從保持具基材161之側面呈圓形凹入之收容部167。在該收容部167,收容有磁鐵175。另外,保持部162b之銷孔165b,其側面側之徑較小,而成為銷軸150不會脫出之構造。此外,在收容有磁鐵175之收容部167,藉由未圖示之止擋件而閉塞。 Further, in the holding portion 162a, a housing portion 167 which is recessed in a circular shape from the side surface of the holder base material 161 is formed. A magnet 175 is housed in the housing portion 167. Further, the pin hole 165b of the holding portion 162b has a small diameter on the side surface side, and has a structure in which the pin 150 does not come out. Further, the accommodating portion 167 in which the magnet 175 is housed is closed by a stopper (not shown).

在保持具基材161之上部設置有定位用之安裝部170。該安裝部170,係切削保持具基材161之上部而形成,而具備有傾斜部170a與平坦部170b。 A mounting portion 170 for positioning is provided on the upper portion of the holder base material 161. The mounting portion 170 is formed by cutting the upper portion of the holder base material 161, and includes an inclined portion 170a and a flat portion 170b.

而且,將保持具160之安裝部170側,透過開口205而往內部空間206插入。此時保持具160之上端側由內部空間206上部之磁鐵吸引,藉由安裝部170之傾斜部170a與通過內部空間206之平行銷207接觸,進行保持具單元130相對於保持具接頭200之定位與固定。此外,在從保持具接頭200取出保持具單元130時,藉由將保持具160往下方拉而能夠容易地取出。 Further, the side of the mounting portion 170 of the holder 160 is inserted into the internal space 206 through the opening 205. At this time, the upper end side of the holder 160 is attracted by the magnet of the upper portion of the internal space 206, and the positioning of the holder unit 130 with respect to the holder joint 200 is performed by the inclined portion 170a of the mounting portion 170 contacting the parallel pin 207 passing through the internal space 206. With fixed. Further, when the holder unit 130 is taken out from the holder joint 200, the holder 160 can be easily taken out by pulling it downward.

如此般之構成之保持具單元130,與實施形態1之保持具單元30同樣地,藉由磁鐵175,能夠將刻劃輪140往保持部162a側吸引,能夠使刻劃輪140之圓板側面142與保持壁166a間的餘隙成為零。因此,保持具單元130,在形成刻劃線時,由於能夠限制刻劃輪140之沿銷軸150之移動,因此使刻劃線之形成位置穩定,且能夠往所欲之位置形成刻劃線。 In the same manner as the holder unit 30 of the first embodiment, the magnet 175 can attract the scribing wheel 140 toward the holding portion 162a, and the disc side of the scribing wheel 140 can be made. The clearance between 142 and retaining wall 166a becomes zero. Therefore, when the scribe line 130 is formed, since the movement of the scribe line 140 along the pin 150 can be restricted, the formation position of the scribe line is stabilized, and the scribe line can be formed at a desired position. .

此外,刻劃輪140,由於是消耗品,因此有必要做定期性的更換。在本實施形態中,由於保持具單元130之裝卸能容易進行,因此藉由更換保持具單元130本身,便能夠迅速地進行構成保持具單元130之刻劃輪140之更換。 In addition, since the scoring wheel 140 is a consumable item, it is necessary to perform regular replacement. In the present embodiment, since the attachment and detachment of the holder unit 130 can be easily performed, the replacement of the scribe wheel 140 constituting the holder unit 130 can be quickly performed by replacing the holder unit 130 itself.

另外,保持具160,雖使用由磁性體金屬構成之保持具基材161而形成,但亦可使用如下之保持具基材161,該保持具基材161係與實施形態1之保持具基材61同樣地,以不具磁性之SUS303形成保持部162a、162b所位於的保持具基材161之下部,以磁性體金屬形成保持具基材161 之上部。 Further, although the holder 160 is formed using the holder base material 161 made of a magnetic metal, the holder base material 161 which is the same as the holder base material of the first embodiment may be used. In the same manner, the lower portion of the holder base material 161 in which the holding portions 162a and 162b are located is formed by the non-magnetic SUS 303, and the holder base material 161 is formed of a magnetic metal. The upper part.

[實施形態3] [Embodiment 3]

接著,使用圖式說明其他實施形態之保持具單元230。圖6(A)係保持具單元230之側視圖,圖6(B)係圖6(A)之VIB-VIB線的剖面圖。 Next, the holder unit 230 of another embodiment will be described using a drawing. Fig. 6(A) is a side view of the holder unit 230, and Fig. 6(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIB-VIB of Fig. 6(A).

保持具單元230,係刻劃輪240、銷軸250、與保持具260成為一體而成者。另外,刻劃輪240、與銷軸250,成為與實施形態1之刻劃輪40、與銷軸50大致同樣之構成,而省略詳細的說明。 The holder unit 230 is a scribing wheel 240, a pin 250, and a holder 260. In addition, the scribing wheel 240 and the pin shaft 250 have substantially the same configuration as the scribing wheel 40 of the first embodiment and the pin shaft 50, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

保持具260,係由以不具磁性之例如SUS303形成之角狀構件之保持具基材261構成。 The holder 260 is composed of a holder base material 261 which is an angular member formed of, for example, SUS303 which is not magnetic.

在該保持具基材261,形成有一對保持部262a、262b、及位於保持部262a、262b間的保持槽263。 In the holder base material 261, a pair of holding portions 262a and 262b and a holding groove 263 between the holding portions 262a and 262b are formed.

此外,在保持部262a、262b,藉由焊接而分別在同軸位置固定有圓柱體264a、264b。而且,在圓柱體264a、264b之中心,於同軸位置形成有供銷軸250插通之銷孔265a、265b。因此,與刻劃輪240之圓板側面242對向之圓柱體264a之對向面成為保持壁266a,與圓板側面242對向之圓柱體264b之對向面成為保持壁266b。 Further, in the holding portions 262a and 262b, the cylindrical bodies 264a and 264b are fixed to the coaxial position by welding. Further, at the center of the cylindrical bodies 264a, 264b, pin holes 265a, 265b through which the pin shaft 250 is inserted are formed at the coaxial position. Therefore, the opposing surface of the cylindrical body 264a opposed to the circular plate side surface 242 of the scoring wheel 240 becomes the holding wall 266a, and the opposing surface of the cylindrical body 264b opposed to the circular plate side surface 242 becomes the holding wall 266b.

此外,在保持部262a,形成有從保持具基材261之右側面側呈圓形凹入之收容部267。在該收容部267,收容有磁鐵275。另外,收容部267,與實施形態1之圓形之收容部57不同,成為扇狀之收容部。此外,收容部267,如圖6(A)所示,形成為覆蓋圓板側面242與保持部262a重疊之區域。 Further, in the holding portion 262a, a housing portion 267 which is recessed in a circular shape from the right side surface side of the holder base material 261 is formed. A magnet 275 is housed in the housing portion 267. Further, the accommodating portion 267 is a fan-shaped accommodating portion unlike the circular accommodating portion 57 of the first embodiment. Further, as shown in FIG. 6(A), the accommodating portion 267 is formed to cover a region where the disc side surface 242 overlaps the holding portion 262a.

此外,在保持具基材261,於上部形成有安裝孔268,而保持具260,透過該安裝孔268,往未圖示之刻劃裝置之刻劃頭安裝。此外,在保持具基材261之側面,形成有貫通保持具基材261之螺栓安裝孔269、及位於螺栓安裝孔269兩側之2個螺孔270a、270b。 Further, in the holder base material 261, a mounting hole 268 is formed in the upper portion, and the holder 260 is passed through the mounting hole 268, and is attached to the scribing device (not shown). Further, on the side surface of the holder base material 261, a bolt attachment hole 269 penetrating the holder base material 261 and two screw holes 270a and 270b located on both sides of the bolt attachment hole 269 are formed.

另外,保持具260,在與圖6(A)所示之側面相反側之側面,具備有安裝於螺栓安裝孔269之固定螺栓、及止擋件,而藉由止擋件閉塞銷孔265b。 Further, the holder 260 is provided with a fixing bolt attached to the bolt attachment hole 269 and a stopper on the side opposite to the side surface shown in Fig. 6(A), and the pin hole 265b is closed by the stopper.

此外,保持具260,具備有分別安裝於2個螺孔270a、270b之未圖示之固定螺栓、及未圖示之止擋件,而藉由該止擋件閉塞收容部267。 Further, the holder 260 is provided with a fixing bolt (not shown) attached to the two screw holes 270a and 270b, and a stopper (not shown), and the stopper occluding the housing portion 267.

使用如此般之保持具260,且藉由將銷軸250往刻劃輪240之貫通孔貫通,將銷軸250插通於保持部262a、262b之銷孔265a、265b而形成保持具單元230。 The holder 260 is used, and the pin 250 is inserted into the through holes of the scribing wheel 240, and the pin 250 is inserted into the pin holes 265a and 265b of the holding portions 262a and 262b to form the holder unit 230.

此外,該保持具單元230,將磁鐵275往以銷孔為中心之扇狀之收容部267收容。磁鐵275,成為與收容部267大致相同形狀,而為扇狀。該磁鐵275,係用於吸引強磁性體之刻劃輪240。而且,藉由磁鐵275,刻劃輪240,被往保持部262a側吸引,使圓板側面242與保持壁266a接觸。 Further, the holder unit 230 houses the magnet 275 in a fan-shaped housing portion 267 centered on the pin hole. The magnet 275 has a shape substantially the same as that of the accommodating portion 267 and is fan-shaped. The magnet 275 is used to attract the scoring wheel 240 of the ferromagnetic body. Then, the scribing wheel 240 is attracted to the holding portion 262a side by the magnet 275, and the disc side surface 242 is brought into contact with the holding wall 266a.

因此,與實施形態1同樣地,刻劃輪240之圓板側面242與保持壁266a間的餘隙成為零,在形成刻劃線時,由於刻劃輪240之沿銷軸250之移動受到限制,因此藉由使用保持具單元230,能夠使刻劃線之形成位置穩定,且往所欲之位置形成刻劃線。 Therefore, as in the first embodiment, the clearance between the disc side surface 242 of the scribing wheel 240 and the retaining wall 266a becomes zero, and the movement of the scribing wheel 240 along the pin 250 is restricted when the scribing line is formed. Therefore, by using the holder unit 230, the formation position of the score line can be stabilized, and the score line can be formed at a desired position.

此外,形成於保持部262a之收容部267,不僅形成在與形成於保持部262a之銷孔265a重疊之位置,且形成為覆蓋刻劃輪240之圓板側 面242與保持部262a重疊之區域。也就是,磁鐵275,收容於圓板側面242與保持部262a重疊之位置。因此,收容於收容部267之磁鐵275,能夠均等地吸引圓板側面242與保持部262a重疊之區域整體,且能夠使刻劃輪240更確實地直立。因此,本實施形態之保持具單元230,由於刻劃輪240更確實地直立,因此能夠形成難以產生裂變(偏斜)之刻劃線。 Further, the accommodating portion 267 formed in the holding portion 262a is formed not only at a position overlapping the pin hole 265a formed in the holding portion 262a, but also formed to cover the disk side of the scribing wheel 240. The area where the surface 242 overlaps the holding portion 262a. That is, the magnet 275 is housed at a position where the disc side surface 242 overlaps the holding portion 262a. Therefore, the magnet 275 accommodated in the accommodating portion 267 can uniformly attract the entire region where the disc side surface 242 overlaps the holding portion 262a, and can make the scribing wheel 240 stand upright more surely. Therefore, in the holder unit 230 of the present embodiment, since the scribing wheel 240 is more erect, it is possible to form a scribing line in which fission (skew) is less likely to occur.

另外,在上述實施形態中,往收容部收容之磁鐵雖僅為一個,但保持具單元亦可為具備多個磁鐵之構成。在如此般之構成的情形,較佳為:多個磁鐵,以刻劃輪不被傾斜地吸引之方式,配置成能夠均等地吸引圓板側面。此外,亦可在上述磁鐵形成貫通孔,使銷軸插通。在該情形,較佳為:磁鐵以在收容部內不動之方式,利用接著劑等固定在收容部內。 Further, in the above embodiment, the number of magnets accommodated in the accommodating portion is only one, but the holder unit may be configured to include a plurality of magnets. In the case of such a configuration, it is preferable that a plurality of magnets are disposed so as to uniformly attract the side faces of the circular plate so that the scoring wheels are not attracted obliquely. Further, a through hole may be formed in the magnet to insert the pin. In this case, it is preferable that the magnet is fixed in the accommodating portion by an adhesive or the like so as not to move in the accommodating portion.

30‧‧‧保持具單元 30‧‧‧Holding unit

40‧‧‧刻劃輪 40‧‧‧scribed wheel

41‧‧‧貫通孔 41‧‧‧through holes

42‧‧‧圓板側面 42‧‧‧round side of the disc

43‧‧‧刀刃 43‧‧‧ Blade

50‧‧‧銷軸 50‧‧‧ pin

51‧‧‧尖頭部 51‧‧‧ pointed head

60‧‧‧保持具 60‧‧‧Holding

61‧‧‧保持具基材 61‧‧‧Holding substrate

62a‧‧‧保持部 62a‧‧‧ Keeping Department

65a、65b‧‧‧銷孔 65a, 65b‧‧ pin holes

67‧‧‧收容部 67‧‧‧ Housing Department

68‧‧‧安裝孔 68‧‧‧Installation holes

69‧‧‧螺栓安裝孔 69‧‧‧Bolt mounting holes

70a、70b‧‧‧螺孔 70a, 70b‧‧‧ screw holes

75‧‧‧磁鐵 75‧‧‧ magnet

Claims (8)

一種保持具,具備一對保持部、及位於同軸上且分別形成於該保持部之銷孔,用於藉由貫通於刻劃輪之貫通孔並且插通於該銷孔的銷軸,而將該刻劃輪呈旋轉自如地保持在該保持部間,其特徵在於:在保持該刻劃輪時,收容沿該銷軸之方向吸引該刻劃輪之磁鐵的收容部形成於該保持部之一方。 A holder having a pair of holding portions and pin holes that are coaxially formed and respectively formed in the holding portions for passing through a through hole of the scribing wheel and inserted into the pin hole of the pin hole The scribe wheel is rotatably held between the holding portions, and the accommodating portion for accommodating the magnet that attracts the scribe wheel in the direction of the pin is formed in the holding portion while holding the scribe wheel One party. 如申請專利範圍第1項之保持具,其中,該收容部形成於與該銷孔重疊之位置。 The holder of claim 1, wherein the receiving portion is formed at a position overlapping the pin hole. 一種保持具單元,具備有:強磁性體之刻劃輪、貫通於該刻劃輪之貫通孔之銷軸、以及保持具,具有保持該刻劃輪之一對保持部、及位於同軸上且分別形成於該保持部並且供該銷軸插通之銷孔,其特徵在於:在該保持部之一方,收容有沿該銷軸之方向吸引該刻劃輪之磁鐵。 A holder unit comprising: a scoring wheel of a ferromagnetic body, a pin penetrating through the through hole of the scoring wheel, and a holder having a pair of holding portions of the scoring wheel and being coaxial A pin hole formed in the holding portion and inserted into the pin shaft, wherein one of the holding portions accommodates a magnet that attracts the scribing wheel in a direction of the pin. 如申請專利範圍第3項之保持具單元,其中,該磁鐵收容於與該銷軸重疊之位置。 The holder unit of claim 3, wherein the magnet is housed at a position overlapping the pin. 如申請專利範圍第3項之保持具單元,其中,該磁鐵收容於該刻劃輪之側面與該保持部重疊之位置。 The holder unit of claim 3, wherein the magnet is housed at a position where a side surface of the scoring wheel overlaps the holding portion. 如申請專利範圍第3至5項中任一項之保持具單元,其中,該銷軸,在該磁鐵側成為較短。 A holder unit according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the pin is shorter on the side of the magnet. 一種刻劃裝置,其特徵在於:具備申請專利範圍第1或2項之保持 具。 A scoring device characterized by having the maintenance of claim 1 or 2 With. 一種刻劃裝置,其特徵在於:具備申請專利範圍第3至6項中任一項之保持具單元。 A scoring apparatus characterized by comprising the holder unit of any one of claims 3 to 6.
TW104108447A 2014-06-03 2015-03-17 Holder, holder unit and scoring device TWI652235B (en)

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JP7053013B2 (en) * 2018-03-29 2022-04-12 三星ダイヤモンド工業株式会社 Holder unit and its scribing wheels and pins

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