TW201534405A - Quick release method and device for split-flow discharge pipe of sorter - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a quick release method and a device for split-flow discharge pipe of a sorter. The method comprises: forming a first positioning end with a fastening base at a lateral side shape of a rotation flow path formed on a turntable, and forming a second positioning end with a check block in a separated space with respect to the first positioning end, the first and the second positioning ends being connected with a connection element, and connecting a front end of the second positioning end with the first positioning end with a flexible pipe body, and the flexible pipe body can be constrained in positioned or released at the check block of the positioning end to allow materials in the rotation flow path entering the flexible pipe body from the first positioning end, and are delivered in the flexible pipe body to the second positioning end by air pressure. The discharge pipe can be simply and quickly released and installed.

Description

Sorting machine split discharge pipe quick release method and device

The invention relates to a quick release method and device, in particular to a method for sorting the detected electronic components according to the physical characteristics of the detected electronic components in a rotating flow path of the sorting machine, and discharging the same. The tube discharges the rotating flow path, and the electronic component is discharged to a dispensing head to be distributed to different collecting devices for collection. The sorting machine splits the discharging tube quick-release method and device.

Generally, passive components or LED components usually need to be tested, sorted, and packaged after manufacture. These devices for testing, sorting, and packaging are often carried by a turntable with a slot on the circumference. Intermittent rotation on the table top of the machine, and a restriction piece is arranged around the circumference of the turntable to limit the electronic components to be transported and to prevent the electronic components from being thrown by the centrifugal force of the rotation; The inner edge of the tablet protrudes above the peripheral groove of the turntable to restrict the electronic component from falling over the loading slot; and the negative pressure suction slot communicating with the negative pressure source is opened below the turntable at the inner edge of the peripheral groove of the turntable. The negative pressure provided by the negative pressure source is passed through the negative pressure suction groove at the inner edge of the carrier section to adsorb the electronic components in the carrier tank, so as to keep the lower surface of the machine table and the inner edge of the carrier groove in the carrier groove section, so as to maintain Stable fixed position during transport.

Taking a sorting machine that is generally tested and sorted as an example, an instrument for detecting is provided on the rotating flow path formed under the turntable, and the electronic component after the detection must be sorted according to the physical characteristics obtained by the detection. And discharging the rotating flow path by the discharge pipe, so that the electronic components are discharged to a dispensing head for distribution to different collecting devices. Collecting; these discharge pipes are usually a metal pipe at the junction with the turntable, and the metal pipe is then closely nested to connect a flexible pipe body.

In the prior art, the discharge pipe for discharging the electronic component to the rotary flow path is a method in which a flexible pipe body is connected after the metal pipe, and the electronic component is often driven by the high-speed movement of the electronic component from the rotary flow path of the rotary disk into the discharge pipe. After the component hits the metal tube in the front section, the electronic component is likely to cause damage and damage, forming a defective product. In addition, even if the electronic component passes through the metal pipe of the front section, since the metal pipe is only used to provide the joint portion of the flexible pipe body at the rear, the length is very long. It is short, so when the electronic component enters the flexible pipe body, the speed of its air blow is still very high. After the electronic component collides with the inner pipe wall of the flexible pipe body many times, the inner pipe wall of the flexible pipe body will gradually become Friction and impact form a rough surface, and the rough surface condition of the tube wall of the flexible tube will affect the speed at which the electronic component is transferred inside the discharge tube. Since such a sorter sorts tens of thousands of electronic parts at a time, In order to avoid the influence of the rough surface of the tube wall in the flexible tube on the speed of the transfer of electronic components in the interior of the discharge tube, the flexible tubes must be replaced frequently, each time When changing from the flexible pipe body on a metal pipe extractor quite difficult, sometimes easy because the operator when excessive force when the extractor hands could easily lead to the striker member, and others were injured.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for quick-disconnecting a flow-discharging discharge pipe of a sorting machine which can be prevented from being damaged by the material of the electronic component to be blown.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a sorting machine for discharging the electronic component material to avoid damage to the appearance, and at the same time, the discharge pipe can be used for externally replacing the sorting machine to separate the discharge pipe quick release device.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for performing such as The device of the sorting machine according to the first to fourth aspects of the patent is divided into a device for quick release of the discharge pipe.

The quick release method of the splitter discharge pipe according to the object of the present invention comprises: forming a first positioning end on a circumferential side of a rotating flow path formed on a turntable, and forming a second positioning end at a distance from the first positioning end. The first and second positioning ends are coupled via a connecting member, and the front end is connected to the first positioning end by the flexible tubular body passing through the second positioning end, so that the material in the rotating flow path can be from the first positioning end. Entering the flexible pipe body, and being conveyed by air pressure to the second positioning end in the flexible pipe body.

According to another object of the present invention, a sorting and discharging pipe quick-release device includes: a fixing seat disposed at a discharge portion on a circumferential side of a rotating flow path formed by a turntable, and a blowing inlet disposed on the rotating flow path; a reciprocating seat is connected to the fixing seat at a distance by a connecting member; a flexible tube body is embedded in the fixing seat through the anti-reverse seat; the rotating flow path formed by the rotating disc is to be discharged The material enters the flexible pipe body through the blow inlet and is conveyed by the air pressure to the check seat in the flexible pipe body.

A sorting machine split-discharge quick-release device according to still another object of the present invention includes: a device for performing a quick-release method of a sorting machine split-discharge tube according to the first to fourth aspects of the patent application.

The quick release method and device for the splitter discharge pipe of the sorting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention, in the implementation, because there is no metal pipe, the electronic component to be discharged in the rotary flow path formed by the turntable is blown out from the blow inlet, and directly enters the flexibility. The pipe body is transported, which can effectively prevent the electronic component from being impacted by the metal pipe at high speed to cause appearance damage; on the other hand, the flexible pipe body can be restrained or positioned at the second positioning end, and the frame can be restrained or dislocated. It is easy and quick to be replaced and installed, which greatly reduces the working hours of disassembly and installation, and the anti-reverse seat can be assisted by the existing commercial pneumatic joint components to reduce the installation cost of the device.

1‧‧‧Draining tube

11‧‧‧ Fixed seat

111‧‧‧Blowing the entrance

112‧‧‧ Set of holes

12‧‧‧The back seat

121‧‧‧Perforation

122‧‧‧Stop film

123‧‧‧ sleeve

13‧‧‧Connecting parts

131‧‧‧deduction seat

132‧‧‧ pivotal department

14‧‧‧Flexible pipe body

2‧‧‧ Turntable

21‧‧‧Inlay

22‧‧‧Exporting site

3‧‧‧Draining device

31‧‧‧Separating needle

32‧‧‧ drive

321‧‧‧electromagnet

322‧‧‧ Elastomers

33‧‧‧ tube body

331‧‧‧Spray outlet

The first figure is a schematic perspective view showing the relationship between the embodiment of the present invention and the rotating flow path formed by the turntable.

The second figure is a schematic perspective view showing the assembly relationship between the discharge pipe and the discharge device in the embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic perspective view of the discharge pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a front view of the discharge pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.

The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the reverse seat and the flexible pipe body in the embodiment of the present invention.

Please refer to the first and second figures. The quick release method and device for the splitter discharge pipe of the sorting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention can be exemplified by the device shown in the figure, wherein the discharge pipe 1 is disposed on the rotation formed by the turntable 2. On the circumference side of the flow path, the circumference of the turntable 2 is equidistantly arranged with a groove 21, and each of the grooves 21 is used for carrying electronic component materials for detection and conveyance; and a predetermined portion of the rotating flow path formed by the turntable 2 is formed. A discharge portion 22 is provided. The discharge portion 22 is provided with a discharge device 3; the discharge device 3 is provided with the discharge pipe 1, and a separation needle 31 is disposed in front of one of the discharge ports 111 of the discharge pipe 1, and the separation needle 31 is subjected to a separation needle 31. The electromagnet 321 cooperates with a driving device 32 formed by an elastic body 322, and can protrude or block the blowing inlet 111 or retract to prevent the blowing inlet 111 from being blocked; the discharging device 3 simultaneously turns on the air pressure source by a pipe body 33. The air pressure can be ejected from the air outlet 331 of the discharge device 3 to blow out the electronic component material that is transported to the air outlet 331 of the slot 21 of the turntable 2, so that the blown electronic component material is discharged through the discharge. The blowing inlet 111 of the tube 1 is at the separation needle 31 The retraction causes the blowing inlet 111 to enter the discharge pipe 1 without being blocked.

Referring to the second and third figures, the discharge pipe 1 comprises: a fixing seat 11 which is disposed on the discharge device 3 at the discharge portion 22 on the circumferential side of the rotary flow path formed by the turntable 2 in the first figure, and which faces the turntable 2 The rotating flow path is formed with the blowing inlet 111. The fixing seat 11 behind the blowing inlet 111 is provided with a set of holes 112. The stopping seat 12 is connected with the fixing seat 11 at a distance by a connecting member 13 . A connecting hole 13 is formed on the connecting member 13 at one end to fasten the check seat 12, and the other end is formed with the fixing seat 11 so that the connecting member 13 can interlock the locking seat 131 and the check seat. 12 is pivoted with the pivoting portion 132 as an axis; a flexible tubular body 14 passes through the through hole 121 of the check seat 12, and the front end thereof is embedded in the sleeve hole 112 of the fixing base 11.

Referring to the fourth figure, the anti-reverse sheet 122 of the anti-reverse seat 12 is provided with a check piece 122, which causes the outer diameter of the flexible tube body 14 to be jammed by the anti-reverse sheet 122 and cannot be pulled backwards. Pulling out requires pressing the sleeve 123 so that the anti-reverse sheet 122 can be pulled out after the outer tube is stretched; it can be made by a pneumatic pipe joint of a general market.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the sorting machine splits the discharge pipe quick-release method, and the fixing seat 11 forms a first positioning end on the circumferential side of the rotating flow path formed by the turntable, and the check seat 12 is separated from the first positioning end. A second positioning end is formed under the spacing, so that the first and second positioning ends are connected via the connecting member 13 to limit the interval thereof, and the flexible tube body 14 is formed through the through hole 121 of the check seat 12 of the second positioning end. The length of the first and second positioning ends is fixed, and the flexible tube body 14 can only be moved forward from the check seat 12 to the fixed seat 11 so that the front end is connected to the fixed seat 11 of the first positioning end. The flexible tubular body 14 is swayed according to its flexibility, and the front end of the flexible tubular body 14 in the sleeve hole 112 of the fixed seat 11 is not changed to avoid the front end of the flexible tubular body 14 from the fixed seat 11 The sleeve hole 112 is detached, and the electronic component material to be discharged in the rotary flow path formed by the turntable 2 is blown out from the blow inlet 111 into the flexible tubular body 14, and will be in the flexible tubular body 14 toward the check seat 12. The direction is conveyed by air pressure; when the flexible pipe body 14 is to be replaced, only the sleeve 123 of the counter-seat 12 is pushed and pushed, so that the thrust piece 122 is subjected to external force, and the flexible pipe body 14 can be taken out and replaced.

The quick release method and device for the splitter discharge pipe of the sorting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention are implemented. Because there is no metal pipe, the electronic component to be discharged in the rotary flow path formed by the turntable 2 is blown out from the blow inlet 111, and directly enters. The flexible pipe body 14 is transported, which can effectively prevent the electronic component from being damaged by the high-speed impact of the metal pipe; on the other hand, the flexible pipe body 14 can be restrained or released at the second positioning end. Positioning, so as to be easily and quickly replaced, installed, greatly reducing the time of replacement, installation, and the anti-reverse seat 12 can be assisted by the existing commercial pneumatic joint components, reducing the installation cost of the device.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

11‧‧‧ Fixed seat

12‧‧‧The back seat

13‧‧‧Connecting parts

131‧‧‧deduction seat

132‧‧‧ pivotal department

14‧‧‧Flexible pipe body

Claims (11)

A quick release method for a splitter discharge pipe of a sorting machine, comprising: forming a first positioning end on a circumferential side of a rotating flow path formed on a turntable, and forming a second positioning end at a distance from the first positioning end, so that the first And the two positioning ends are connected by a connecting member, and the front end is connected to the first positioning end by the flexible positioning body through the second positioning end, so that the material in the rotating flow path can enter the flexible tube from the first positioning end. The body is transported by air pressure to the second positioning end in the flexible pipe body. The quick release method of the splitter discharge pipe according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first positioning end is formed by a fixing seat, and the formed one is blocked by a separating needle to control whether the material can enter the flexible state. The inlet of the pipe body. The quick release method of the splitter discharge pipe according to the first aspect of the patent application scope, wherein the second positioning end is formed by a check seat, and the flexible pipe body forms a check back after the check seat, and can only be The check seat moves forward to the first positioning end. The method according to claim 1, wherein the flexible pipe body is restrained or positioned at the second positioning end. The utility model relates to a sorting machine splitting discharge pipe quick-release device, comprising: a fixing seat, which is arranged at a discharge portion on a circumferential side of a rotating flow path formed by a turntable, and a blowing inlet is arranged on the rotating flow path; The connecting piece is connected to the fixing seat at a distance; a flexible pipe body is embedded in the fixing seat through the anti-reverse seat; the material to be discharged in the rotating flow path formed by the rotating plate is infiltrated through the blowing inlet The tube body is transported by air pressure to the check seat in the flexible tube body. The sorting machine split discharge quick release device according to the fifth aspect of the patent application, wherein the fixed seat in the air inlet is provided with a hole for the front end of the flexible pipe body. The sorting machine split discharge quick release device according to claim 5, wherein the check seat is provided with a through hole for the flexible pipe body to be worn. The splitter discharge pipe quick release device according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the connecting member forms a buckle seat at one end to fasten the check seat, and the other end forms a pivoting state with the fixed seat. The sorting machine split discharge quick release device according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein a discharge device is disposed on a side of the rotary flow path formed by the turntable; the discharge device is provided with a separate needle before the blow inlet. Control whether the material can enter the blowing inlet of the flexible pipe body. The sorting machine split-discharge quick-release device according to claim 9 of the patent application, wherein the separating needle is operated by a driving device composed of an electromagnet and an elastic body. A sorting machine split-discharge quick-release device includes: a device that can be used to perform a quick-release method of a sorting machine split-discharge tube according to the first to fourth aspects of the patent application.