TW201532515A - Display apparatus for electrical fishing reels - Google Patents

Display apparatus for electrical fishing reels Download PDF

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TW201532515A
TW201532515A TW103138349A TW103138349A TW201532515A TW 201532515 A TW201532515 A TW 201532515A TW 103138349 A TW103138349 A TW 103138349A TW 103138349 A TW103138349 A TW 103138349A TW 201532515 A TW201532515 A TW 201532515A
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reel
output
motor
display
speed
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TW103138349A
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TWI633838B (en
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Atsushi Kawamata
Kazuhito Yamamoto
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Shimano Kk
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • A01K89/017Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool motor-driven
    • A01K89/0171Spring motors
    • A01K89/0172Spring motors actuated in response to pull on line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a display apparatus for electrical fishing reels, which is aimed at producing luring movements through hand winding so as to easily carry out the fishing luring movements by hand winding. The electrical fishing reel (100) includes a control system (40) that has a spool (10) rotated and operated by an operating rod (2) and a motor. The control system (40) of an electric reel is provided with an adjusting member (5), a spool speed detector (54a), an output display (60b), and a reel control part (50). The adjusting member may adjust the output of the motor. The spool speed detector detects the revolving speed of a spool. The output display displays output information relevant to an adjusted motor output adjusted by the adjusting member and speed information about the revolving speed (V) of the spool detected by the spool speed detector. The reel control part displays output information on the output display when the spool is rotated by the motor, and also displays speed information on the output display only when the spool is rotated and operated by the operating rod (2).

Description

電動捲線器的顯示裝置 Electric reel display device

本發明,是有關於釣魚用捲線器的顯示裝置,尤其是,藉由操作桿的旋轉操作及馬達使捲附釣線的捲筒旋轉用的電動捲線器的顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a display device for a fishing reel, and more particularly to a display device for an electric reel for rotating a reel of a fishing line by a rotation operation of a lever and a motor.

藉由馬達將捲筒至少朝線捲取方向旋轉的電動捲線器,是為了將棲息在水深較深處的獵物釣起而多被利用。 The electric reel that rotates the reel at least in the direction of the winding by the motor is used to catch the prey that is deep in the depth of the water.

一般,在電動捲線器中,設有調整馬達的輸出用的調整構件。例如,在專利文獻1的電動捲線器中,已揭示具備:檢出被捲繞在捲筒的釣線的捲取操作時的捲取速度的捲取速度檢出手段、及設在捲線器本體且將對應前述捲取速度檢出手段的檢出值及前述馬達輸出調節體的調節量的馬達輸出狀態顯示的顯示器,且可辨認:由馬達輸出調節體所產生的馬達輸出狀態、及由魚的大小和種類、數量、拉引狀況、潮流和波浪的速度等的影響的變動的負荷所產生的捲筒的旋轉速度的變動。 Generally, in the electric reel, an adjustment member for adjusting the output of the motor is provided. For example, in the electric reel of the patent document 1, the winding speed detecting means including the winding speed at the time of the winding operation of the fishing line wound around the reel, and the reel body are provided. And a display that displays the motor output state corresponding to the detected value of the winding speed detecting means and the adjustment amount of the motor output adjusting body, and the motor output state generated by the motor output adjusting body and the fish are recognized The fluctuation of the rotational speed of the reel caused by the load of the fluctuation of the influence of the size, the type, the number, the pulling condition, the tidal current, and the speed of the wave.

〔習知技術文獻〕 [Practical Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

〔專利文獻1〕日本專利第4824061號說明書 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 4822061

但是,在習知的電動捲線器中,雖可把握:獵物上鉤後的捲起動作中的馬達輸出狀態、及實際的捲取速度的變化的狀況,但是在實際釣魚時中,讓獵物上鉤在釣組用的動作的「引誘動作」是重要的。 However, in the conventional electric reel, it is possible to grasp the state of the motor output state during the winding operation after the hook is hooked and the actual winding speed change, but in the actual fishing, the prey is hooked on The "inducing action" of the action for the fishing group is important.

例如,在紅鯛魚等的釣魚的引誘動作中,要求將釣組由一定速度動作之引誘動作,使釣組的移動速度變化等,對於魚,若釣組不自然動作的話就會被魚識破,就無法獲得釣果。 For example, in the attracting action of fishing such as red snapper, it is required to move the fishing group at a certain speed to change the moving speed of the fishing group, etc., and if the fishing group does not move naturally, it will be seen by the fish. , you can't get the fruit.

將這種引誘動作,由電動捲線器的電動捲取(藉由馬達所產生的捲取)進行的話,因為船的擺動、馬達的起動時的速度變化、潮流的方向和變化、負荷的變化等,所以不易進行將捲筒的旋轉速度一定地保持操作,一般,是藉由使用可以使這些的變化適切且立即反應的操作桿的手捲取操作,進行引誘動作。 This kind of attracting action is performed by electric winding of the electric reel (winding by the motor), because of the swing of the ship, the speed change at the start of the motor, the direction and change of the flow, the change of the load, etc. Therefore, it is difficult to carry out the operation of keeping the rotation speed of the reel constant, and generally, the attraction operation is performed by using a hand winding operation of the operation lever which can make these changes suitable and immediately react.

但是,在習知的電動捲線器中,被顯示的捲筒的旋轉速度,因為也被由電動捲取所產生者加味,速度顯示成為繁雜,而不易了解,所以不易辨認手捲取時的捲 筒的旋轉速度。因此,由手捲取所產生的引誘動作不易將捲筒的旋轉速度保持一定地進行。 However, in the conventional electric reel, the rotational speed of the displayed reel is also entangled by the person who is caused by the electric reeling, and the speed display becomes complicated and difficult to understand, so that it is difficult to recognize the volume at the time of hand winding. The rotation speed of the barrel. Therefore, the attracting action by the hand winding is not easy to keep the rotation speed of the reel constant.

本發明的課題,是著眼在由手捲取所產生的引誘動作,使可容易地進行手捲取中的引誘動作。 An object of the present invention is to make it possible to easily perform an attracting operation in a hand winding by attracting an attracting action by a hand.

本發明的電動捲線器的顯示裝置,是藉由操作桿的旋轉操作及馬達使捲附釣線的捲筒旋轉用的電動捲線器的顯示裝置。電動捲線器的顯示裝置,是具備:調整構件、及捲筒速度檢出部、及輸出顯示部、及顯示控制部。調整構件,是可調整馬達的輸出。捲筒速度檢出部,是檢出捲筒的旋轉速度。輸出顯示部,是顯示:與藉由調整構件被調整的馬達的輸出相關連的輸出資訊、及藉由捲筒速度檢出部被檢出的有關於捲筒的旋轉速度的速度資訊。顯示控制部,是藉由馬達將捲筒旋轉時,將輸出資訊顯示於輸出顯示部,並且只有在藉由操作桿的旋轉操作將捲筒旋轉時,將速度資訊顯示於輸出顯示部。 A display device for an electric reel according to the present invention is a display device for an electric reel for rotating a reel of a fishing line by a rotation operation of a lever and a motor. The display device of the electric reel includes an adjustment member, a reel speed detecting unit, an output display unit, and a display control unit. The adjustment member is an adjustable motor output. The reel speed detecting unit detects the rotation speed of the reel. The output display unit displays output information related to the output of the motor adjusted by the adjustment member, and speed information on the rotational speed of the reel detected by the reel speed detecting unit. The display control unit displays the output information on the output display unit when the reel is rotated by the motor, and displays the speed information on the output display unit only when the reel is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever.

在此電動捲線器的顯示裝置中,藉由調整構件的操作,由馬達將捲筒旋轉時,馬達的輸出資訊是顯示於輸出顯示部。且,只有在藉由操作桿的旋轉操作將捲筒旋轉時,是將與捲筒速度檢出部所檢出的捲筒的旋轉速度相關連的速度資訊顯示於輸出顯示部。在此,只有在藉由操作桿的旋轉操作將捲筒旋轉時,速度資訊是被顯示在輸出顯示部。因此,進行由手捲取所產生的引誘動作的話, 使與捲筒的旋轉速度相關連的速度資訊被顯示。藉此,可以容易地辨認由手捲取所產生的速度資訊,抑制捲筒的旋轉速度的變動使可容易地進行由手捲取所產生的引誘動作。 In the display device of the electric reel, when the reel is rotated by the motor by the operation of the adjustment member, the output information of the motor is displayed on the output display portion. Further, only when the reel is rotated by the rotation operation of the operating lever, the speed information associated with the rotational speed of the reel detected by the reel speed detecting portion is displayed on the output display portion. Here, the speed information is displayed on the output display portion only when the reel is rotated by the rotation operation of the operating lever. Therefore, if the attraction action generated by the hand is taken, Speed information relating to the rotational speed of the reel is displayed. Thereby, the speed information generated by the hand winding can be easily recognized, and the fluctuation of the rotation speed of the reel can be suppressed, so that the attraction operation by the hand winding can be easily performed.

電動捲線器的顯示裝置,是進一步具備檢出捲筒未被馬達旋轉用的馬達輸出檢出部也可以。顯示控制部,是藉由馬達輸出檢出部,使捲筒未被馬達旋轉的事被檢出的話,將輸出顯示部的顯示,從輸出資訊的顯示切換至速度資訊的顯示。在此情況下,輸出資訊及速度資訊的朝輸出顯示部的顯示,因為是依據馬達是否藉由捲筒被旋轉而被切換,所以成為不必要將輸出顯示部另新設置,可達成電動捲線器的小型化。且,輸出顯示部的顯示因為可以簡略化,所以可實現目視確認性的提高。 The display device of the electric reel may further include a motor output detecting portion for detecting that the reel is not rotated by the motor. The display control unit switches the display of the output display unit from the display of the output information to the display of the speed information by the motor output detecting unit and detecting that the reel is not rotated by the motor. In this case, since the display of the output information and the speed information to the output display unit is switched depending on whether or not the motor is rotated by the reel, it is not necessary to newly set the output display portion, and the electric reel can be realized. Miniaturization. Further, since the display of the output display unit can be simplified, the visual confirmation can be improved.

輸出顯示部,是具有識別:藉由馬達的旋轉使捲筒旋轉、或藉由操作桿的旋轉使捲筒旋轉用的識別顯示部也可以。在此情況下,藉由目視確認識別顯示部,使用者(釣魚人)可以容易地識別顯示於輸出顯示部的資訊是馬達的輸出資訊或是手捲取的速度資訊。 The output display unit may have an identification display unit that recognizes that the reel is rotated by the rotation of the motor or that the reel is rotated by the rotation of the operation lever. In this case, by visually confirming the identification display unit, the user (fisher) can easily recognize that the information displayed on the output display unit is the output information of the motor or the speed information of the hand winding.

馬達輸出檢出部,是調整構件將馬達輸出朝實質上0被調整操作時,就判斷為捲筒未藉由馬達被旋轉也可以。在此情況下,使馬達輸出成為實質上0的方式使調整構件被操作時,因為判斷為捲筒未藉由馬達被旋轉,所以藉由檢出調整構件的調整量的感測器或是開關等的狀態就可以容易地檢出馬達的停止。 The motor output detecting unit determines that the reel is not rotated by the motor when the adjustment member adjusts the motor output to substantially zero. In this case, when the adjustment member is operated such that the motor output is substantially zero, it is determined that the reel is not rotated by the motor, so that the sensor or the switch that detects the adjustment amount of the adjustment member is detected. The state of the motor can easily detect the stop of the motor.

調整構件,是可複數階段調整馬達輸出,其包含可被調整操作至實質上為0的0階段,顯示控制部,是將調整構件的階段作為馬達的輸出資訊顯示於輸出顯示部也可以。在此情況下,馬達的輸出資訊因為是由調整構件的階段被顯示,所以可以容易地判斷馬達的調整的階段。 The adjustment member is a multi-stage adjustment motor output, and includes a 0-stage that can be adjusted to substantially zero. The display control unit may display the stage of the adjustment member as an output information of the motor on the output display unit. In this case, since the output information of the motor is displayed by the stage of the adjustment member, the stage of adjustment of the motor can be easily judged.

電動捲線器的顯示裝置,是進一步具備將有關於各別與複數階段的馬達的輸出相當的捲筒的旋轉速度的複數階段資訊記憶的記憶部也可以。顯示控制部,是只有在藉由操作桿的旋轉操作將捲筒旋轉時,將速度資訊及被記憶在記憶部的階段資訊比較,依據該比較結果,將與捲筒速度檢出部所檢出的速度資訊相同或是最近似的階段資訊顯示於輸出顯示部。在此情況下,手捲取時的速度資訊是藉由由馬達所產生的驅動時的輸出資訊的階段資訊被顯示。因此,由手捲取所產生的引誘動作,可以與馬達輸出資訊、馬達中的捲取速度的關係對應地辨認,可以使由手捲取所產生的引誘動作更容易地進行。 The display device of the electric reel may further include a memory unit that stores a plurality of stages of information on the rotational speed of the reel corresponding to the output of the motor in the plurality of stages. The display control unit compares the speed information and the stage information memorized in the memory unit only when the reel is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever, and detects the same with the reel speed detection unit based on the comparison result. The same or the most approximate phase information of the speed information is displayed on the output display. In this case, the speed information at the time of the hand winding is displayed by the stage information of the output information at the time of driving by the motor. Therefore, the attraction operation by the hand winding can be recognized in accordance with the relationship between the motor output information and the winding speed in the motor, and the attraction operation by the hand winding can be performed more easily.

依據本發明的話,只有在藉由操作桿的旋轉操作將捲筒旋轉時,使速度資訊被顯示在輸出顯示部。因此,進行由手捲取所產生的引誘動作的話,使與捲筒的旋轉速度相關連的速度資訊被顯示。藉此,可以容易地辨認由手捲取所產生的速度資訊,使可容易地進行由手捲取所 產生的引誘動作。 According to the present invention, the speed information is displayed on the output display portion only when the reel is rotated by the rotation operation of the operating lever. Therefore, when the attraction action by the hand winding is performed, the speed information associated with the rotation speed of the reel is displayed. Thereby, the speed information generated by the hand winding can be easily recognized, so that the hand winding can be easily performed. The resulting lure action.

1‧‧‧捲線器本體 1‧‧‧Reel body

2‧‧‧操作桿 2‧‧‧Operator

2a‧‧‧操作桿臂 2a‧‧‧Operator arm

2b‧‧‧操作桿把手 2b‧‧‧Operator handle

4‧‧‧顯示部 4‧‧‧Display Department

5‧‧‧調整構件 5‧‧‧Adjustment components

7‧‧‧框架 7‧‧‧Frame

7a‧‧‧第1側板 7a‧‧‧1st side panel

7b‧‧‧第2側板 7b‧‧‧2nd side panel

8a‧‧‧第1側蓋 8a‧‧‧1st side cover

8b‧‧‧第2側蓋 8b‧‧‧2nd side cover

9‧‧‧前蓋 9‧‧‧ front cover

10‧‧‧捲筒 10‧‧‧ reel

11‧‧‧離合器操作構件 11‧‧‧Clutch operating member

12‧‧‧馬達 12‧‧‧ motor

36‧‧‧殼構件 36‧‧‧Shell components

40‧‧‧控制系統 40‧‧‧Control system

50‧‧‧捲線器控制部 50‧‧‧Reel Control Unit

52‧‧‧馬達控制部 52‧‧‧Motor Control Department

54‧‧‧顯示控制部 54‧‧‧Display Control Department

54a‧‧‧捲筒速度檢出部 54a‧‧‧Reel speed detection department

54b‧‧‧馬達輸出檢出部 54b‧‧‧Motor Output Detection Department

60‧‧‧顯示器 60‧‧‧ display

60a‧‧‧水深顯示部 60a‧‧‧Deep Depth Display Department

60b‧‧‧輸出顯示部 60b‧‧‧Output display

60c‧‧‧控制模式顯示部 60c‧‧‧Control mode display

60d‧‧‧電源顯示部 60d‧‧‧Power Display Department

61‧‧‧相位檢出部 61‧‧‧ Phase Detection Department

62‧‧‧開關操作部 62‧‧‧Switch operation department

62a~62c‧‧‧操作按鈕 62a~62c‧‧‧ operation button

63‧‧‧捲筒感測器 63‧‧‧Reel sensor

64‧‧‧捲筒計數器 64‧‧‧Roller counter

65‧‧‧蜂鳴器 65‧‧‧ buzzer

66‧‧‧馬達驅動電路 66‧‧‧Motor drive circuit

66a‧‧‧電流檢出部 66a‧‧‧ Current Detection Department

67‧‧‧記憶部 67‧‧‧Memory Department

67a‧‧‧顯示資料記憶區域 67a‧‧‧Show data memory area

67b‧‧‧線長資料記憶區域 67b‧‧‧Line length data memory area

67c‧‧‧旋轉資料記憶區域 67c‧‧‧Rotating data memory area

67d‧‧‧其他的資料記憶區域 67d‧‧‧Other data storage areas

100‧‧‧電動捲線器 100‧‧‧Electric reel

160‧‧‧顯示器 160‧‧‧ display

160b‧‧‧輸出顯示部 160b‧‧‧Output display

160e‧‧‧識別顯示部 160e‧‧‧ Identification display

〔第1圖〕本發明的一實施例所採用的電動捲線器的立體圖。 [Fig. 1] A perspective view of an electric reel used in an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第2圖〕電動捲線器的俯視圖。 [Fig. 2] A plan view of the electric reel.

〔第3圖〕計數器的俯視圖。 [Fig. 3] A plan view of the counter.

〔第4圖〕顯示電動捲線器的控制系統的構成的方塊圖。 [Fig. 4] A block diagram showing the configuration of a control system of the electric reel.

〔第5圖〕顯示記憶部的記憶內容的一例的圖。 [Fig. 5] A diagram showing an example of the memory contents of the memory unit.

〔第6圖〕顯示電動捲線器的控制內容的一例的流程圖。 [Fig. 6] A flow chart showing an example of the control content of the electric reel.

〔第7圖〕顯示開關輸入處理的控制內容的一例的流程圖。 [Fig. 7] A flowchart showing an example of the control content of the switch input processing.

〔第8圖〕顯示各動作模式處理的控制內容的一例的流程圖。 [Fig. 8] A flowchart showing an example of control contents of each operation mode process.

〔第9圖〕顯示顯示處理的控制內容的一例的流程圖。 [Fig. 9] A flowchart showing an example of the control content of the display processing.

〔第10圖〕其他的實施例的計數器的相當於第3圖的圖。 [Fig. 10] A diagram corresponding to Fig. 3 of a counter of another embodiment.

<捲線器的整體構成> <Overall structure of the reel>

在第1圖及第2圖中,本發明的第1實施例的電動捲線器100,是藉由從外部電源被供給的電力被驅動,並且即使手捲取的雙軸承捲線器也可使用的小型的電動捲線器。且,電動捲線器100是具有對應線吐出長度或是線捲取長度將釣組的水深顯示的水深顯示功能的捲線器。又,電動捲線器100,是在無外部電源時,作為手捲取的雙軸承捲線器使用的情況時,具有將水深顯示功能驅動用的內部電源。 In the first and second figures, the electric reel 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention is driven by electric power supplied from an external power source, and can be used even if the double-roller reel is hand-wound. Electric reel. Further, the electric reel 100 is a reel having a water depth display function for displaying the water depth of the fishing group in accordance with the line discharge length or the line winding length. Further, when the electric reel 100 is used as a two-bearing reel which is hand-wound when there is no external power supply, it has an internal power source for driving the water depth display function.

電動捲線器100,是可裝設於釣竿,具備:捲線器本體1、及操作桿2、及將釣組的水深等顯示的顯示部4、及捲筒10、及離合器操作構件11、及馬達12(第4圖參照)、及將電動捲線器100控制的控制系統40(第4圖參照)。馬達12,是被配置於捲線器本體1。 The electric reel 100 is mountable on a fishing rod, and includes a reel body 1, an operating lever 2, a display unit 4 for displaying a water depth of the fishing unit, and the like, a reel 10, a clutch operating member 11, and a motor. 12 (refer to FIG. 4) and a control system 40 (refer to FIG. 4) for controlling the electric reel 100. The motor 12 is disposed in the reel body 1.

捲線器本體1,是具備:框架7、及第1側蓋8a、及第2側蓋8b、及前蓋9。框架7,是例如合成樹脂或是金屬製的一體被形成的構件。框架7,是具有:第1側板7a、及第2側板7b。第1側板7a及第2側板7b,是藉由無圖示的複數連結構件形成一體。第2側板7b,是與第1側板7a在左右方向(第2圖左右方向)隔有間隔地被配置。第1側蓋8a,是將框架7的操作桿2裝設側覆蓋。第2側蓋8b,是將框架7的操作桿2裝設側相反側覆蓋。前蓋9,是將框架7的前部覆蓋。 The reel body 1 includes a frame 7, a first side cover 8a, a second side cover 8b, and a front cover 9. The frame 7 is, for example, a synthetic resin or a metal integrally formed member. The frame 7 has a first side plate 7a and a second side plate 7b. The first side plate 7a and the second side plate 7b are integrally formed by a plurality of connecting members (not shown). The second side plate 7b is disposed at a distance from the first side plate 7a in the left-right direction (the horizontal direction in the second drawing). The first side cover 8a covers the side of the operation lever 2 of the frame 7. The second side cover 8b covers the side opposite to the side on which the operation lever 2 of the frame 7 is attached. The front cover 9 covers the front portion of the frame 7.

操作桿2,是在第1側蓋8a側可旋轉地設於 捲線器本體1。操作桿2,是如第1圖及第2圖所示,具有:操作桿臂2a、及被裝設於操作桿臂2a先端的操作桿把手2b。操作桿2,是被裝設於第1側板7a側。操作桿2,是可一體旋轉地連結於可旋轉自如地被支撐於捲線器本體1的無圖示的驅動軸。 The operating lever 2 is rotatably provided on the side of the first side cover 8a. Reel body 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the operating lever 2 includes an operating lever arm 2a and an operating lever handle 2b attached to the tip end of the operating lever arm 2a. The operating lever 2 is attached to the side of the first side plate 7a. The operation lever 2 is rotatably coupled to a drive shaft (not shown) that is rotatably supported by the reel body 1.

捲筒10,是在第1側板7a及第2側板7b之間可旋轉地設於捲線器本體1。離合器操作構件11,是將無圖示的離合器機構通斷(ON/OFF)操作用者,可移動地設於捲線器本體1的後部。離合器機構,是藉由離合器操作構件11的操作可切換:將操作桿2的旋轉及馬達12的驅動力朝捲筒10可傳達的離合器接合(ON)狀態、及將操作桿2的旋轉及馬達12的驅動力朝捲筒10不能傳達的離合器斷開(OFF)狀態。離合器機構成為離合器斷開(OFF)狀態的話,捲筒10,是成為可自由旋轉,可以從捲筒10將釣線吐出。馬達12,是設在捲線器本體1,將捲筒10旋轉驅動。在捲線器本體1的內部,設有與操作桿2及馬達12的旋轉連動使捲筒10旋轉的無圖示的捲筒驅動機構。操作桿2的旋轉,是透過捲筒驅動機構及離合器機構被傳達至捲筒10。馬達12的旋轉也透過捲筒驅動機構及離合器機構被傳達至捲筒10。離合器接合(ON)狀態時,捲筒10,是藉由設於驅動軸的無圖示的單向離合器線使吐出方向的旋轉被禁止。 The spool 10 is rotatably provided between the first side plate 7a and the second side plate 7b to the reel body 1. The clutch operating member 11 is rotatably provided in the rear portion of the reel body 1 by an ON/OFF operation of a clutch mechanism (not shown). The clutch mechanism is switchable by the operation of the clutch operating member 11 : a clutch engaged (ON) state in which the rotation of the operating lever 2 and the driving force of the motor 12 are transmitted to the spool 10, and rotation of the operating lever 2 and the motor 12 The driving force of the clutch to the reel 10 cannot be communicated to the OFF state. When the clutch mechanism is in the clutch OFF state, the spool 10 is freely rotatable, and the fishing line can be discharged from the spool 10. The motor 12 is provided in the reel body 1 to rotationally drive the reel 10. Inside the reel body 1, a reel driving mechanism (not shown) that rotates the reel 10 in conjunction with the rotation of the operating lever 2 and the motor 12 is provided. The rotation of the operating lever 2 is transmitted to the spool 10 through the spool drive mechanism and the clutch mechanism. The rotation of the motor 12 is also transmitted to the spool 10 through the spool drive mechanism and the clutch mechanism. When the clutch is engaged (ON), the reel 10 is prohibited from rotating in the discharge direction by a one-way clutch line (not shown) provided on the drive shaft.

顯示部4,是可顯示:可裝設於釣線的先端的釣組的水深、馬達12的輸出資訊、及捲筒10的速度資 訊。顯示部4,是如第1圖及第2圖所示,具有被載置在第1側板7a及第2側板7b上部的殼構件36。殼構件36,是被螺固在第1側板7a及第2側板7b的外側面。顯示部4,是如第3圖所示,具有:顯示器60、及開關操作部62。顯示器60,是顯示:釣組的水深、馬達12的輸出資訊、及捲筒10的速度資訊。開關操作部62,是包含開關操作部62,其具有進行與捲線器相關連的操作用的複數(例如3個)的操作按鈕62a~62c。顯示器60,是例如,區段型的液晶顯示裝置。 The display unit 4 is configured to display the water depth of the fishing unit that can be mounted at the tip end of the fishing line, the output information of the motor 12, and the speed of the reel 10 News. The display unit 4 has a case member 36 placed on the upper portions of the first side plate 7a and the second side plate 7b as shown in Figs. 1 and 2 . The case member 36 is screwed to the outer side faces of the first side plate 7a and the second side plate 7b. The display unit 4 includes a display 60 and a switch operation unit 62 as shown in FIG. The display 60 displays the water depth of the fishing group, the output information of the motor 12, and the speed information of the reel 10. The switch operation unit 62 includes a switch operation unit 62 having a plurality of (for example, three) operation buttons 62a to 62c for performing operations associated with the reel. The display 60 is, for example, a segment type liquid crystal display device.

顯示器60,是具有:水深資訊被表記的水深顯示部60a、及將馬達12的輸出資訊或是捲筒10的速度資訊顯示的輸出顯示部60b、及將馬達12的控制模式顯示的控制模式顯示部60c、及將電源的狀態顯示的電源顯示部60d。 The display 60 is a water depth display unit 60a having a water depth information, and an output display unit 60b for displaying the output information of the motor 12 or the speed information of the reel 10, and a control mode display for displaying the control mode of the motor 12. The unit 60c and the power source display unit 60d that displays the state of the power source.

水深顯示部60a,是例如,由7區段的3位數的數值,將釣組的水深資訊顯示。且,輸出顯示部60b,是例如,由7區段的2位數的數值,將馬達12的輸出資訊顯示。在此實施例中,輸出資訊,是藉由後述的調整構件5的調整的階段SC被顯示。且,輸出顯示部60b,是馬達12的旋轉在停止的狀態下,藉由操作桿2的操作由手捲取使捲筒10被驅動時、或是釣線被吐出時,將捲筒10的速度資訊顯示。在此實施例中,將相當於捲筒的速度的階段SC作為速度資訊顯示。控制模式顯示部60c,是將馬達12的控制模式也就是速度一定模式由「S」顯 示,將張力一定模式由「R」顯示。電源顯示部60d,是內部電源的電壓成為規定電壓以下的話,例如,點滅顯示。 The water depth display unit 60a displays the water depth information of the fishing group by, for example, a three-digit numerical value of seven segments. Further, the output display unit 60b displays the output information of the motor 12 by, for example, a numerical value of two digits of seven segments. In this embodiment, the output information is displayed by the stage SC of the adjustment of the adjustment member 5 to be described later. Further, the output display unit 60b sets the speed of the reel 10 when the rotation of the motor 12 is stopped, when the reel 10 is driven by the operation of the operation lever 2, or when the fishing line is discharged. Information display. In this embodiment, the stage SC corresponding to the speed of the reel is displayed as speed information. The control mode display unit 60c displays the control mode of the motor 12, that is, the speed constant mode, by "S". It shows that the tension constant mode is displayed by "R". When the voltage of the internal power supply is equal to or lower than the predetermined voltage, the power supply display unit 60d displays, for example, a dot-off display.

操作按鈕62a,是例如,將馬達12朝捲取方向微動的按鈕。操作按鈕62b,是將顯示器60的水深顯示部60a的顯示歸零的按鈕。操作按鈕62c,是將馬達12的控制模式的切換及棚(魚類洄游層深度)位置設定的按鈕。 The operation button 62a is, for example, a button that slightly moves the motor 12 in the winding direction. The operation button 62b is a button that resets the display of the water depth display portion 60a of the display 60 to zero. The operation button 62c is a button for setting the control mode of the motor 12 and the position of the shed (fishing layer depth).

<捲線器的控制系統的構成> <Configuration of Control System of Reeler>

控制系統40,是如第4圖所示,具有捲線器控制部50。捲線器控制部50,是例如,由包含CPU、RAM、ROM、I/O介面等的微電腦和液晶驅動電路所構成。捲線器控制部50,是被配置於顯示部4內。控制系統40,是具有:調整構件5、及相位檢出部61、及開關操作部62、及捲筒感測器63、及捲筒計數器64、及蜂鳴器65、及馬達驅動電路66、及記憶部67。這些的各部,是與捲線器控制部50連接。控制系統40,是電動捲線器的顯示裝置的一例。 The control system 40 has a reel control unit 50 as shown in Fig. 4 . The reel control unit 50 is composed of, for example, a microcomputer including a CPU, a RAM, a ROM, an I/O interface, and the like, and a liquid crystal drive circuit. The reel control unit 50 is disposed in the display unit 4. The control system 40 includes an adjustment member 5, a phase detecting unit 61, a switch operation unit 62, a reel sensor 63, a reel counter 64, a buzzer 65, and a motor drive circuit 66. And a memory unit 67. Each of these units is connected to the cord reel control unit 50. The control system 40 is an example of a display device of the electric reel.

調整構件5,是對應轉動位置將馬達12的輸出,由包含停止的複數階段(例如31階段)SC調整用的構件。調整構件5,是可轉動地設於捲線器本體1的第1側蓋8a或是顯示部4。在此實施例中,在顯示部4的殼構件36可規定角度轉動地設有調整構件5。 The adjustment member 5 is a member for adjusting the output of the motor 12 corresponding to the rotational position by a plurality of stages (for example, 31 stages) including the stop SC. The adjustment member 5 is a first side cover 8a or a display unit 4 that is rotatably provided to the reel body 1. In this embodiment, the adjustment member 5 is provided at a predetermined angular rotation of the case member 36 of the display portion 4.

相位檢出部61,是可檢出無圖示的檢出子(調整構件5)的旋轉相位。檢出子,是例如,設於調整構件5的至少一個的磁鐵,相位檢出部61,是將例如磁鐵的磁力可檢出的霍爾元件或是簧片開關等的磁力感測器。在此實施例中,相位檢出部61是使用霍爾元件。又,相位檢出部61,是使用旋轉式編碼器或是電位計等的旋轉感測器也可以。使用這種旋轉感測器的情況時,相位檢出部61,是與調整構件5的旋轉軸連結地設置。且,將相位檢出部61與旋轉軸連動旋轉地設置也可以。 The phase detecting unit 61 detects the rotational phase of the detector (adjusting member 5) (not shown). The detector is, for example, a magnet provided in at least one of the adjustment members 5, and the phase detection unit 61 is a magnetic sensor such as a Hall element that can detect a magnetic force of a magnet or a reed switch. In this embodiment, the phase detecting portion 61 is a Hall element. Further, the phase detecting unit 61 may be a rotary sensor such as a rotary encoder or a potentiometer. When such a rotation sensor is used, the phase detecting portion 61 is provided to be coupled to the rotation shaft of the adjustment member 5. Further, the phase detecting portion 61 may be provided to rotate in conjunction with the rotating shaft.

捲筒感測器63,是為了檢出捲筒10的旋轉數、旋轉方向及旋轉速度而設置。捲筒感測器63,可檢出無圖示的磁鐵的磁力,例如,具有由霍爾元件或是簧片開關所構成的2個磁力檢出元件。磁鐵是與捲筒10的旋轉連動而旋轉,2個磁力檢出元件,是與磁鐵的旋轉方向並列地配置。捲筒感測器63,是藉由其中任一的磁力檢出元件先檢出磁鐵,就可以將捲筒10的旋轉方向檢出。 The spool sensor 63 is provided to detect the number of rotations, the direction of rotation, and the rotational speed of the spool 10. The reel sensor 63 can detect the magnetic force of a magnet (not shown), and has, for example, two magnetic detecting elements composed of a Hall element or a reed switch. The magnet rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the spool 10, and the two magnetic force detecting elements are arranged in parallel with the rotation direction of the magnet. The reel sensor 63 can detect the rotation direction of the reel 10 by detecting the magnet first by any of the magnetic force detecting elements.

捲筒計數器64,是計數從捲筒感測器63被輸出的脈衝者。藉由捲筒計數器64的輸出,可以檢出從捲取開始的捲筒10已旋轉了幾圈的捲筒旋轉數X及捲筒10的旋轉速度。 The reel counter 64 is a pulse that counts the output from the reel sensor 63. By the output of the reel counter 64, it is possible to detect the number of reels X of the reel 10 that has been rotated several times from the winding and the rotational speed of the reel 10.

蜂鳴器65,是為了由水深顯示等進行各種的報知而設置。馬達驅動電路66,是為了藉由使用功率比的脈寬調變(PWM)(Pulse Width Modulation)控制,將馬達12驅動、控制而設置。馬達驅動電路66,是具有 檢出流動於馬達12的電流的電流檢出部66a。電流檢出部66a也使用在馬達12的扭矩的檢出。記憶部67,是例如,由EEPROM(電子抹除式可複寫唯讀記憶體、Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)或是快閃記憶體等的可改寫的不揮發記憶體構成。 The buzzer 65 is provided for various notifications by water depth display or the like. The motor drive circuit 66 is provided to drive and control the motor 12 by using pulse width modulation (PWM) control using a power ratio. The motor drive circuit 66 has The current detecting portion 66a that detects the current flowing through the motor 12 is detected. The current detecting portion 66a also uses the detection of the torque of the motor 12. The memory unit 67 is constituted by, for example, a rewritable nonvolatile memory such as an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) or a flash memory.

在記憶部67中,如第5圖所示,設有:將棚(魚類洄游層深度)位置資訊和速度資訊等的顯示資料記憶的顯示資料記憶區域67a、及將顯示實際的線長及捲筒旋轉數的關係的線長資料記憶的線長資料記憶區域67b、及將對應階段SC的捲筒10的捲起速度(rpm)及捲起扭矩(電流值)的門檻值記憶的旋轉資料記憶區域67c、及將各種的資料記憶的其他資料記憶區域67d。在顯示資料記憶區域67a中,有關於各別與複數階段SC的馬達12的輸出相當的捲筒10的旋轉速度的複數階段資訊SCM是被記憶。其他的資料記憶區域67d,是將船緣停止位置的等的其他的資料記憶。 As shown in FIG. 5, the memory unit 67 is provided with a display data storage area 67a for storing display data such as position information and speed information of the shed (fish migration layer depth), and an actual line length and volume to be displayed. The line length data memory area 67b of the line length data memory of the relationship of the number of rotations of the cylinder, and the rotation data memory of the threshold value of the winding speed (rpm) and the winding torque (current value) of the reel 10 corresponding to the stage SC The area 67c and other data memory areas 67d that memorize various data. In the display data storage area 67a, the plurality of stages of information SCM regarding the rotational speed of the reel 10 corresponding to the output of the motor 12 of the plurality of stages SC are memorized. The other data memory area 67d is another data memory such as the rim stop position.

捲線器控制部50,是如第4圖所示,作為由軟體被實現的功能構成,包含:對應調整構件5的旋轉相位將馬達12的輸出控制的馬達控制部52、及將顯示器60控制的顯示控制部54。馬達控制部52,是將馬達12的輸出對應調整構件5的轉動位置複數階段SC地調整。 The reel control unit 50 is a functional configuration realized by software as shown in FIG. 4, and includes a motor control unit 52 that controls the output of the motor 12 in accordance with the rotational phase of the adjustment member 5, and a control unit 52 that controls the display 60. The control unit 54 is displayed. The motor control unit 52 adjusts the output of the motor 12 in accordance with the rotational position of the adjustment member 5 in a plurality of stages SC.

顯示控制部54,是作為藉由軟體被實現的功能構成,具有:捲筒速度檢出部54a、及馬達輸出檢出部54b。捲筒速度檢出部54a,是藉由捲筒感測器63的輸 出,檢出捲筒10的旋轉速度V。馬達輸出檢出部54b,是藉由相位檢出部61所檢出的調整構件5的階段SC,檢出捲筒10未被馬達12旋轉。顯示控制部54,是藉由馬達12將捲筒10旋轉時,將馬達的輸出資訊(階段SC)顯示於顯示器60的輸出顯示部60b。且,馬達12停止時,將與藉由捲筒速度檢出部54a被檢出的捲筒10的旋轉速度相關連的速度資訊顯示於顯示器60的輸出顯示部60b。 The display control unit 54 is a functional configuration realized by a software, and includes a reel speed detecting unit 54a and a motor output detecting unit 54b. The reel speed detecting portion 54a is the output by the reel sensor 63. The rotation speed V of the reel 10 is detected. The motor output detecting unit 54b detects the stage 10 of the adjusting member 5 detected by the phase detecting unit 61, and detects that the spool 10 is not rotated by the motor 12. The display control unit 54 displays the motor output information (stage SC) on the output display unit 60b of the display 60 when the reel 10 is rotated by the motor 12. When the motor 12 is stopped, the speed information associated with the rotational speed of the reel 10 detected by the reel speed detecting portion 54a is displayed on the output display portion 60b of the display 60.

<捲線器控制部的控制動作> <Control action of the reel control unit>

對於捲線器控制部50的控制動作,依據第6圖~第9圖所示的流程圖說明。又,第6圖~第9圖所示的流程圖,是控制程序的一例,本發明的控制程序不限定於此。 The control operation of the reel control unit 50 will be described based on the flowcharts shown in Figs. 6 to 9 . Further, the flowcharts shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 are examples of the control program, and the control program of the present invention is not limited thereto.

電動捲線器100是透過電源線與外部電源連接的話,在第6圖的步驟S1中,捲線器控制部50是進行初期設定。在此初期設定中,捲線器控制部50,是將捲筒計數器64的計數值重設,或將各種的變數和標記重設。 When the electric reel 100 is connected to an external power source via a power supply line, the reel control unit 50 performs initial setting in step S1 of Fig. 6 . In this initial setting, the reel control unit 50 resets the count value of the reel counter 64 or resets various variables and flags.

在步驟S2中,捲線器控制部50,是進行對於顯示器60的水深顯示、輸出顯示、速度顯示等的顯示處理。在步驟S3中,捲線器控制部50,是判斷開關操作部62的其中任一的操作按鈕62a~62c或是調整構件5是否被操作。在步驟S4中,捲線器控制部50,是判斷捲筒10是否旋轉。此判斷,是藉由捲筒感測器63的輸出來判斷。在步驟S5中,捲線器控制部50,是判斷是否有其他 的指令和輸入,且將處理朝步驟S2返回。 In step S2, the reel control unit 50 performs display processing such as water depth display, output display, speed display, and the like for the display 60. In step S3, the reel control unit 50 determines whether any of the operation buttons 62a to 62c of the switch operation unit 62 or the adjustment member 5 is operated. In step S4, the reel control unit 50 determines whether or not the reel 10 is rotating. This determination is judged by the output of the reel sensor 63. In step S5, the cord reel control unit 50 determines whether there is another The instructions and inputs are passed back to step S2.

開關操作部62的其中任一的操作按鈕62a~62c或是調整構件5被操作的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S3朝步驟S6續行處理。在步驟S6中,捲線器控制部50,是實行第7圖所示的開關輸入處理。且捲筒10的旋轉被檢出的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S4朝步驟S7續行處理。在步驟S7中,捲線器控制部50,是實行第8圖所示的各動作模式處理。有其他的指令或是輸入的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S5朝步驟S8續行處理,例如,實行學習線長及從捲取開始的捲筒旋轉數X的關係的捲線學習處理等的其他的處理。 When any one of the operation buttons 62a to 62c of the switch operation unit 62 or the adjustment member 5 is operated, the reel control unit 50 continues the process from step S3 to step S6. In step S6, the reel control unit 50 executes the switch input processing shown in Fig. 7. When the rotation of the reel 10 is detected, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S4 to step S7. In step S7, the reel control unit 50 executes the respective operation mode processes shown in Fig. 8. When there is another command or input, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S5 to step S8, and performs, for example, the learning of the line length and the relationship of the number of reels X from the winding. Other processing such as processing.

在步驟S6的開關輸入處理中,捲線器控制部50,是由第7圖的步驟S11判斷調整構件5是否被轉動操作。在步驟S12中,捲線器控制部50,是判斷是否有開關操作部62的操作按鈕62a~62c的操作。 In the switch input processing of step S6, the reel control unit 50 determines in step S11 of Fig. 7 whether or not the adjustment member 5 is rotated. In step S12, the reel control unit 50 determines whether or not there is an operation of the operation buttons 62a to 62c of the switch operation unit 62.

若判斷為調整構件5被操作的話,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S11朝步驟S15續行處理。在步驟S15中,捲線器控制部50,是藉由來自相位檢出部61的資料將調整構件5的階段SC取入。在步驟S16中,捲線器控制部50,是判斷調整構件5的階段SC是否為「0」。調整構件5的階段SC是「0」的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S16朝步驟S17續行處理,將馬達12斷開(OFF)。調整構件5的階段SC不是「0」時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S16朝步驟S12續行處理。 When it is determined that the adjustment member 5 is operated, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S11 to step S15. In step S15, the reel control unit 50 takes in the stage SC of the adjustment member 5 by the data from the phase detecting unit 61. In step S16, the reel control unit 50 determines whether or not the stage SC of the adjustment member 5 is "0". When the stage SC of the adjustment member 5 is "0", the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S16 to step S17, and turns off the motor 12 (OFF). When the stage SC of the adjustment member 5 is not "0", the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S16 to step S12.

進行開關操作的話,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S12朝步驟S18續行處理,進行對應被操作的開關的處理,返回至第6圖所示的控制動作。 When the switching operation is performed, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S12 to step S18, and performs processing corresponding to the operated switch, and returns to the control operation shown in FIG.

在第6圖的步驟S7的各動作模式處理中,由第8圖的步驟S21,捲線器控制部50,是判斷所獲得的水深LX是否與棚(魚類洄游層深度)位置或是底位置一致,即,釣組是否到達棚(魚類洄游層深度)或是底。水深是與棚(魚類洄游層深度)位置或是底位置一致的話,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S21朝步驟S23續行處理,且為了報知釣組到達棚(魚類洄游層深度)或是底而讓蜂鳴器65叫。 In the respective operation mode processing of step S7 of Fig. 6, in step S21 of Fig. 8, the cord reel control unit 50 determines whether or not the obtained water depth LX coincides with the position of the shed (fish migration layer depth) or the bottom position. That is, whether the fishing group reaches the shed (the depth of the fish migration layer) or the bottom. When the water depth is the same as the position of the shed (fish migration layer depth) or the bottom position, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S21 to step S23, and in order to report that the fishing group arrives at the shed (fish migration layer depth) or The buzzer 65 is called at the bottom.

第6圖的步驟S2的顯示處理,是由捲線器控制部50的顯示控制部54控制。在顯示處理中,由第9圖的步驟S31,捲線器控制部50,是取入:由相位檢出部61的輸出所產生的調整構件5的階段SC、及由捲筒感測器63的輸出所產生的捲筒旋轉速度V。在步驟S32中,捲線器控制部50,是判斷取入的階段SC是否超過「0」,即,馬達12是否停止。馬達12未停止的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S32朝步驟S33續行處理。在步驟S33中,捲線器控制部50,是將對應從相位檢出部61檢出的調整構件5的旋轉相位的階段SC顯示於輸出顯示部60b,朝步驟S37續行處理。 The display processing of step S2 of Fig. 6 is controlled by the display control unit 54 of the reel control unit 50. In the display processing, the reel control unit 50 takes in the stage SC of the adjustment member 5 generated by the output of the phase detection unit 61 and the reel of the reel sensor 63 in step S31 of FIG. The resulting roll rotation speed V is output. In step S32, the reel control unit 50 determines whether or not the stage SC of the intake exceeds "0", that is, whether the motor 12 is stopped. When the motor 12 is not stopped, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S32 to step S33. In step S33, the reel control unit 50 displays the stage SC corresponding to the rotational phase of the adjustment member 5 detected from the phase detecting unit 61 on the output display unit 60b, and continues the processing in step S37.

另一方面,馬達12停止的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S32朝步驟S34續行處理。在步驟S34 中,捲線器控制部50,是將捲筒10是否旋轉,由步驟S31藉由取入的捲筒旋轉速度V來判斷。捲筒10未旋轉的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S34朝步驟S33續行處理。捲筒10若旋轉的情況時,捲線器控制部50,是從步驟S34朝步驟S35續行處理。在步驟S35中,將相當於捲筒旋轉速度V的階段資訊SCM從記憶部67的顯示資料記憶區域67a讀入。具體而言,將捲筒旋轉速度V及被記憶在記憶部67的階段資訊SCM中的捲筒旋轉速度比較,依據該比較結果,將與捲筒速度檢出部54a所檢出的捲筒旋轉速度V相同或是最近似的階段資訊SCM讀入。在步驟S36中,捲線器控制部50,是將讀入的階段資訊SCM顯示於輸出顯示部60b,朝步驟S37續行處理。 On the other hand, when the motor 12 is stopped, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S32 to step S34. At step S34 In the middle, the reel control unit 50 determines whether or not the reel 10 is rotated, and is determined by the reel rotation speed V taken in step S31. When the reel 10 is not rotated, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S34 to step S33. When the reel 10 is rotated, the reel control unit 50 continues the processing from step S34 to step S35. In step S35, the phase information SCM corresponding to the reel rotation speed V is read from the display material storage area 67a of the storage unit 67. Specifically, the reel rotation speed V and the reel rotation speed stored in the stage information SCM of the storage unit 67 are compared, and the reel detected by the reel speed detecting portion 54a is rotated in accordance with the comparison result. The phase information SCM with the same or the closest speed V is read in. In step S36, the reel control unit 50 displays the read stage information SCM on the output display unit 60b, and continues the processing in step S37.

在步驟S35中,捲筒旋轉速度V及階段資訊SCM的關係是第5圖所示的關係的情況時,如以下。例如,藉由從捲筒感測器63取入的資料所獲得的捲筒旋轉速度是87rpm的情況時,比較:此捲筒旋轉速度(87rpm)、及被記憶在第5圖的顯示資料記憶區域67a的捲筒旋轉速度。且,該速度因為是被記憶在階段資訊SCM=18,所以捲線器控制部50,是將對應速度的階段資訊SCM=18從顯示資料記憶區域67a讀入。在步驟S36中,相當於手捲取時的捲筒旋轉速度V的速度資訊是將階段資訊SCM=「18」顯示於輸出顯示部60b。 In the case where the relationship between the reel rotation speed V and the stage information SCM is the relationship shown in Fig. 5 in step S35, the following is as follows. For example, when the reel rotation speed obtained from the material taken in from the reel sensor 63 is 87 rpm, the comparison: the reel rotation speed (87 rpm), and the display data memory memorized in FIG. The reel rotation speed of the region 67a. Further, since the speed is stored in the phase information SCM=18, the reel control unit 50 reads the phase information SCM=18 corresponding to the speed from the display material storage area 67a. In step S36, the speed information corresponding to the reel rotation speed V at the time of the hand winding is displayed on the output display unit 60b with the stage information SCM = "18".

在步驟S37中,捲線器控制部50,是將從線長資料LN(X)被算出的釣組的水深LX顯示於水深顯示 部60a。在步驟S38中,捲線器控制部50,是進行棚(魚類洄游層深度)位置及控制模式等的其他的顯示處理,將處理朝第6圖所示的控制動作返回。 In step S37, the reel control unit 50 displays the water depth LX of the fishing group calculated from the line length data LN(X) on the water depth display. Part 60a. In step S38, the reel control unit 50 performs other display processing such as the position of the shed (fish migration layer depth) and the control mode, and returns the processing to the control operation shown in Fig. 6.

使用這種構成的電動捲線器100,將釣線吐出至魚群聚的棚(魚類洄游層深度)位置之後,進行由手捲取所產生的引誘動作。該情況,將調整構件5返回至操作開始位置將階段SC設成0。在此狀態下,將操作桿2朝線捲取方向旋轉且藉由手捲取將捲筒10朝線捲取方向旋轉的話,相當於捲筒旋轉速度V的階段資訊SCM被顯示在輸出顯示部60b。且,將離合器操作構件11朝離合器斷開(OFF)狀態操作使捲筒10成為自由旋轉狀態將釣線吐出至棚(魚類洄游層深度)位置時,階段資訊SCM也顯示於輸出顯示部60b。藉此,可以與馬達輸出資訊、馬達的捲取速度的關係對應地辨認。因此,可以使由手捲取所產生的引誘動作更容易地進行。 With the electric reel 100 of such a configuration, the fishing line is discharged to the position of the fish gathering shed (the depth of the fish migration layer), and then the attraction operation by the hand winding is performed. In this case, the adjustment member 5 is returned to the operation start position to set the stage SC to zero. In this state, when the operating lever 2 is rotated in the winding direction of the wire and the reel 10 is rotated in the winding direction by the hand winding, the stage information SCM corresponding to the reeling speed V of the reel is displayed on the output display portion 60b. . When the clutch operating member 11 is operated in the clutch OFF state, the spool 10 is freely rotated to discharge the fishing line to the shed (fish migration layer depth) position, and the phase information SCM is also displayed on the output display portion 60b. Thereby, it can be recognized in accordance with the relationship between the motor output information and the winding speed of the motor. Therefore, the attracting action by the hand winding can be performed more easily.

<其他的實施例> <Other Embodiments>

以上,雖說明了本發明的一實施例,但是本發明不限定於上述實施例,在不脫離發明的實質範圍內可進行各種變更。尤其是,本說明書所記載的複數實施例及變形例可依據需要任意組合。 The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular, the plural embodiments and modifications described in the present specification can be arbitrarily combined as needed.

(a)如第10圖所示,在顯示器160的輸出顯示部60b,更設置識別顯示部160e也可以。識別顯示部160e,是為了使容易識別:捲筒10是藉由馬達12的 旋轉而旋轉、或是捲筒10是藉由操作桿2的旋轉而旋轉而顯示者。在第10圖中,識別資訊,是藉由馬達12使捲筒10旋轉的情況時,顯示「M」,藉由操作桿2使捲筒10旋轉的情況時,顯示「H」。但是,此只是顯示一例,識別顯示部不限定於此。識別顯示部,只要使用者可以識別捲筒10是藉由馬達12或是操作桿2的其中任一旋轉的話任何的構成也可以。例如,手捲取或是電動捲取的其中任一方時顯示的文字、圖形等的識別資訊也可以。 (a) As shown in Fig. 10, the identification display unit 160e may be further provided on the output display unit 60b of the display 160. The display portion 160e is identified for easy identification: the reel 10 is by the motor 12 Rotating and rotating, or the reel 10 is rotated by the rotation of the operating lever 2 to be displayed. In the case of the identification information, when the reel 10 is rotated by the motor 12, "M" is displayed, and when the reel 10 is rotated by the operation lever 2, "H" is displayed. However, this is merely an example of display, and the identification display unit is not limited to this. The display portion can be identified as long as the user can recognize that the reel 10 is rotated by either the motor 12 or the operating lever 2. For example, identification information such as characters, graphics, and the like displayed when either one of the hand winding or the electric winding is performed may be used.

(b)在上述實施例中,馬達12雖是以被配置於捲筒10前方的電動捲線器100為例說明本發明,但是本發明不限定於此。在捲筒內配置有馬達的電動捲線器和在捲線器本體的外側配置有馬達的電動捲線器也可以適用本發明。 (b) In the above embodiment, the motor 12 is described as an example of the electric reel 100 disposed in front of the reel 10, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The present invention is also applicable to an electric reel in which a motor is disposed in a reel and an electric reel in which a motor is disposed outside the reel body.

(c)在上述實施例中,雖以將馬達12呈複數階段可調整的電動捲線器100為例說明本發明,但是本發明不限定於此。例如,將馬達藉由開關通斷(ON/OFF)的電動捲線器也可以適用本發明。 (c) In the above embodiment, the present invention has been described by taking the electric reel 100 in which the motor 12 is adjusted in a plurality of stages as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the present invention can also be applied to an electric reel in which a motor is turned ON/OFF by a switch.

(d)在上述實施例中,雖使用旋轉的調整構件5,但是調整構件5不旋轉也可以。例如,擺動的操作桿構件也可以,至少一個的操作開關也可以。複數操作開關的情況,對應操作開關的操作時間或是操作次數將階段SC增減也可以。 (d) In the above embodiment, the rotating adjustment member 5 is used, but the adjustment member 5 may not rotate. For example, the swinging lever member may also be at least one of the operating switches. In the case of a plurality of operation switches, the stage SC may be increased or decreased corresponding to the operation time or the number of operations of the operation switch.

<特徵> <Features>

上述實施例,可如下述的方式表現。 The above embodiment can be expressed as follows.

(A)電動捲線器100的控制系統40,是藉由操作桿2的旋轉操作及馬達12使捲附釣線的捲筒10旋轉的裝置。電動捲線器100的控制系統40,是具備:調整構件5、及捲筒速度檢出部54a、及輸出顯示部60b、及顯示控制部54。調整構件5,是可調整馬達12的輸出。捲筒速度檢出部54a,是檢出捲筒10的旋轉速度V。輸出顯示部60b,是顯示:有關於與藉由調整構件5被調整的馬達12的輸出相關連的輸出資訊(例如階段SC)、及藉由捲筒速度檢出部54a被檢出的捲筒10的旋轉速度的速度資訊(例如階段資訊SCM)。顯示控制部54,是藉由馬達12將捲筒10旋轉時,將輸出資訊顯示於輸出顯示部60b,並且只有藉由操作桿2的旋轉操作將捲筒10旋轉時,將速度資訊顯示於輸出顯示部60b。 (A) The control system 40 of the electric reel 100 is a device that rotates the reel 10 to which the fishing line is wound by the rotation operation of the operation lever 2 and the motor 12. The control system 40 of the electric reel 100 includes an adjustment member 5, a reel speed detecting unit 54a, an output display unit 60b, and a display control unit 54. The adjustment member 5 is an output of the adjustable motor 12. The reel speed detecting portion 54a detects the rotational speed V of the reel 10. The output display unit 60b displays output information (for example, stage SC) associated with the output of the motor 12 adjusted by the adjustment member 5, and a reel detected by the reel speed detecting unit 54a. Speed information of the rotational speed of 10 (eg stage information SCM). The display control unit 54 displays the output information on the output display unit 60b when the reel 10 is rotated by the motor 12, and displays the speed information on the output only when the reel 10 is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever 2. Display unit 60b.

此電動捲線器100的控制系統40,是藉由調整構件5的操作,由馬達12將捲筒10旋轉時,是使馬達12的輸出資訊(例如階段SC)顯示於輸出顯示部60b。且,只有藉由操作桿2的旋轉操作將捲筒旋轉時,是將與捲筒速度檢出部54a所檢出的捲筒10的旋轉速度V相關連的速度資訊(例如階段資訊SCM)顯示於輸出顯示部60b。在此,只有在藉由操作桿2的旋轉操作將捲筒10旋轉時,速度資訊是被顯示在輸出顯示部60b。因此,進行由手捲取所產生的引誘動作的話,與捲筒10的旋轉速度相關連的速度資訊是被顯示。藉此,可以容易地辨認由手 捲取所產生的速度資訊,抑制捲筒10的旋轉速度的變動使可容易地進行由手捲取所產生的引誘動作。 The control system 40 of the electric reel 100 displays the output information (for example, stage SC) of the motor 12 on the output display unit 60b when the reel 10 is rotated by the motor 12 by the operation of the adjustment member 5. Further, only when the reel is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever 2, the speed information (for example, the stage information SCM) associated with the rotational speed V of the reel 10 detected by the reel speed detecting portion 54a is displayed. The display unit 60b is output. Here, only when the reel 10 is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever 2, the speed information is displayed on the output display portion 60b. Therefore, if the attraction action by the hand winding is performed, the speed information associated with the rotation speed of the reel 10 is displayed. Thereby, it can be easily identified by the hand The speed information generated by the winding is suppressed, and the fluctuation of the rotation speed of the reel 10 is suppressed, so that the attraction operation by the hand winding can be easily performed.

(B)電動捲線器100的控制系統40,是進一步具備檢出捲筒10未藉由馬達12被旋轉的馬達輸出檢出部54b也可以。顯示控制部54,是藉由馬達輸出檢出部54b,檢出捲筒10未被馬達12旋轉的話,將輸出顯示部60b的顯示,從輸出資訊的顯示切換至速度資訊的顯示。在此情況下,輸出資訊及速度資訊的朝輸出顯示部60b的顯示,因為是依據捲筒10是否藉由馬達12被旋轉而被切換,所以不必要將輸出顯示部60b另新設置,就可達成電動捲線器100的小型化。且,輸出顯示部60b的顯示因為可以簡略化,所以可實現目視確認性的提高。 (B) The control system 40 of the electric reel 100 may further include a motor output detecting portion 54b that detects that the reel 10 is not rotated by the motor 12. The display control unit 54 detects that the reel 10 is not rotated by the motor 12 by the motor output detecting unit 54b, and switches the display of the output display unit 60b from the display of the output information to the display of the speed information. In this case, since the display of the output information and the speed information to the output display unit 60b is switched depending on whether or not the reel 10 is rotated by the motor 12, it is not necessary to newly set the output display unit 60b. The miniaturization of the electric reel 100 is achieved. Further, since the display of the output display unit 60b can be simplified, the visual confirmation can be improved.

(C)輸出顯示部160b,是具有識別:捲筒10是藉由馬達12的旋轉而旋轉、或是捲筒是藉由操作桿2的旋轉而旋轉用的識別顯示部160e也可以。在此情況下,將識別顯示部160e藉由目視確認,使用者(釣魚人)可以容易地識別顯示於輸出顯示部的資訊是馬達的輸出資訊或是手捲取的速度資訊。 (C) The output display unit 160b may have an identification display unit 160e for recognizing that the reel 10 is rotated by the rotation of the motor 12 or that the reel is rotated by the rotation of the operation lever 2. In this case, by visually confirming the identification display unit 160e, the user (fisher) can easily recognize that the information displayed on the output display unit is the output information of the motor or the speed information of the hand winding.

(D)馬達輸出檢出部54b,是調整構件5將馬達輸出朝實質上0被調整操作時,就判斷為捲筒10未藉由馬達12被旋轉也可以。在此情況下,使馬達輸出成為實質上0的方式使調整構件5被操作時,因為判斷為捲筒10未被馬達12旋轉,所以藉由檢出調整構件5的調整量的感測器或是開關等的狀態,就可以容易地檢出馬達停 止。 (D) The motor output detecting portion 54b determines that the reel 10 is not rotated by the motor 12 when the adjustment member 5 adjusts the motor output to substantially zero. In this case, when the adjustment member 5 is operated such that the motor output is substantially zero, it is determined that the reel 10 is not rotated by the motor 12, so that the sensor for detecting the adjustment amount of the adjustment member 5 or It is the state of the switch, etc., and the motor stop can be easily detected. stop.

(E)調整構件5,可複數階段調整馬達輸出,其包含可被調整操作至實質上為0的0階段,顯示控制部54,是將調整構件5的階段SC作為馬達12的輸出資訊顯示於輸出顯示部60b也可以。在此情況下,馬達12的輸出資訊因為是由調整構件5的階段SC被顯示,所以可以容易地判斷馬達12的調整的階段SC。 (E) The adjustment member 5 can adjust the motor output in a plurality of stages, and includes a 0-stage that can be adjusted to substantially zero. The display control unit 54 displays the stage SC of the adjustment member 5 as the output information of the motor 12. The output display unit 60b may be used. In this case, since the output information of the motor 12 is displayed by the stage SC of the adjustment member 5, the stage SC of the adjustment of the motor 12 can be easily determined.

(F)電動捲線器100的控制系統40,是進一步具備將有關於各別與複數階段的馬達12的輸出相當的捲筒的旋轉速度V的複數階段資訊SCM記憶的記憶部67也可以。顯示控制部54,是只有藉由操作桿2的旋轉操作將捲筒10旋轉時,比較被記憶在速度資訊及記憶部67的階段資訊SCM,依據該比較結果,捲線器控制部50,是將與捲筒速度檢出部54a所檢出的速度資訊相同或是最近似的階段資訊,顯示於輸出顯示部60b。在此情況下,手捲取時的速度資訊是藉由由馬達12所產生的驅動時的輸出資訊的階段資訊SCM被顯示。因此,由手捲取所產生的引誘動作,可以與馬達輸出資訊、馬達中的捲取速度的關係對應地辨認,可以使由手捲取所產生的引誘動作更容易地進行。 (F) The control unit 40 of the electric reel 100 may further include a memory unit 67 that memorizes the plurality of stages SCM of the rotational speed V of the reel corresponding to the output of the motor 12 of the plurality of stages. The display control unit 54 compares the stage information SCM stored in the speed information and the storage unit 67 only when the reel 10 is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever 2. Based on the comparison result, the reel control unit 50 will The phase information which is the same as or closest to the speed information detected by the reel speed detecting unit 54a is displayed on the output display unit 60b. In this case, the speed information at the time of the hand winding is displayed by the stage information SCM of the output information at the time of driving by the motor 12. Therefore, the attraction operation by the hand winding can be recognized in accordance with the relationship between the motor output information and the winding speed in the motor, and the attraction operation by the hand winding can be performed more easily.

Claims (6)

一種電動捲線器的顯示裝置,是藉由操作桿的旋轉操作及馬達使捲附釣線的捲筒旋轉用的電動捲線器的顯示裝置,具備:調整構件,是可調整前述馬達的輸出;及捲筒速度檢出部,是檢出前述捲筒的旋轉速度;及輸出顯示部,是將與藉由前述調整構件被調整的前述馬達的輸出相關連的輸出資訊及與藉由前述捲筒速度檢出部被檢出的捲筒的旋轉速度相關連的速度資訊顯示;及顯示控制部,是藉由前述馬達將前述捲筒旋轉時,將前述輸出資訊顯示於前述輸出顯示部,並且只有藉由前述操作桿的旋轉操作將前述捲筒旋轉時,將前述速度資訊顯示於前述輸出顯示部。 A display device for an electric reel is a display device for an electric reel for rotating a reel of a fishing line by a rotation operation of a lever; and an adjustment member for adjusting an output of the motor; and The reel speed detecting unit detects the rotation speed of the reel; and the output display unit outputs information related to the output of the motor adjusted by the adjustment member and the reel speed a speed information display associated with the rotational speed of the detected reel; and a display control unit that displays the output information on the output display unit when the reel is rotated by the motor, and only borrows When the spool is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever, the speed information is displayed on the output display unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項的電動捲線器的顯示裝置,其中,進一步具備檢出前述捲筒未被前述馬達旋轉用的馬達輸出檢出部,前述顯示控制部,是藉由前述馬達輸出檢出部,檢出前述捲筒未被前述馬達旋轉的話,將前述輸出顯示部的顯示,從前述輸出資訊切換至前述速度資訊的顯示。 The display device for an electric reel according to the first aspect of the invention, further comprising: a motor output detecting unit that detects that the reel is not rotated by the motor, wherein the display control unit detects the output of the motor When it is detected that the reel is not rotated by the motor, the display of the output display unit is switched from the output information to the display of the speed information. 如申請專利範圍第2項的電動捲線器的顯示裝置,其中,前述輸出顯示部,是具有識別顯示部,用於識別:前述捲筒是藉由前述馬達的旋轉而旋轉、或是前述捲筒是藉 由前述操作桿的旋轉而旋轉。 The display device of the electric reel according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the output display unit has an identification display unit for recognizing that the reel is rotated by rotation of the motor or the reel Borrowed Rotating by the rotation of the aforementioned operating lever. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項的電動捲線器的顯示裝置,其中,前述馬達輸出檢出部,是當前述調整構件將馬達輸出調整操作成實質上為0時,判斷為前述捲筒未被前述馬達旋轉。 The display device for an electric reel according to the second or third aspect of the invention, wherein the motor output detecting unit determines that the reel is not received when the adjustment member operates the motor output adjustment operation to be substantially zero. The aforementioned motor rotates. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項的電動捲線器的顯示裝置,其中,前述調整構件,是可複數階段調整馬達輸出,該複數階段包含可被調整操作至實質上為0的0階段,前述顯示控制部,是將前述調整構件的前述階段作為前述馬達的前述輸出資訊顯示於前述輸出顯示部。 The display device of the electric reel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adjusting member is a plurality of stages that adjust the motor output, and the plurality of stages includes an operation that can be adjusted to substantially zero. In the stage, the display control unit displays the output of the motor as the output information of the motor on the output display unit. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項的電動捲線器的顯示裝置,其中,進一步具備將有關於各別與前述複數階段的馬達的輸出相當的前述捲筒的旋轉速度的複數階段資訊記憶的記憶部,前述顯示控制部,是只有藉由前述操作桿的旋轉操作將前述捲筒旋轉時,將前述速度資訊及被記憶在前述記憶部的階段資訊比較,依據該比較結果,將與前述捲筒速度檢出部所檢出的前述速度資訊相同或是最近似的前述階段資訊顯示於前述輸出顯示部。 The display device for an electric reel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: a plurality of stages of information relating to a rotational speed of the reel corresponding to an output of the motor of the plurality of stages In the memory unit, the display control unit compares the speed information and the stage information stored in the memory unit only when the spool is rotated by the rotation operation of the operation lever, and based on the comparison result, The above-described stage information in which the speed information detected by the reel speed detecting unit is the same or the most approximate is displayed on the output display unit.
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JP2005229925A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-02 Shimano Inc Display apparatus of fishing reel
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