CN105766835B - Fishing reel for fishing - Google Patents

Fishing reel for fishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105766835B
CN105766835B CN201510884393.1A CN201510884393A CN105766835B CN 105766835 B CN105766835 B CN 105766835B CN 201510884393 A CN201510884393 A CN 201510884393A CN 105766835 B CN105766835 B CN 105766835B
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
notification
predetermined time
fishing
winding
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CN201510884393.1A
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CN105766835A (en
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浅贺俊作
米虫崇
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Shimano Inc
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Shimano Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/01Reels with pick-up, i.e. with the guiding member rotating and the spool not rotating during normal retrieval of the line

Abstract

The invention provides a fishing reel capable of easily starting a notification operation at a predetermined time interval during fishing. The dual-bearing reel (10) is a reel that can reel out fishing line in the forward direction. A dual-bearing reel (10) is provided with a reel unit (12), a handle (14), a spool (16) as a rotor for winding, an alarm unit (18), and a control unit (20). The handle (14) is rotatably provided on the reel unit (12). The spool (16) rotates at least in the winding direction in accordance with the rotation of the handle (14). The notification unit (18) can perform a notification operation at predetermined time intervals. When the handle (14) is rotated in the winding direction, the control unit (20) causes the notification unit (18) to start a notification operation at predetermined time intervals.

Description

Fishing reel for fishing
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a reel, and more particularly, to a dual-bearing reel that can reel out a fishing line in a forward direction.
Background
When a hand-operated fishing reel is used, a handle is rotated in a winding direction to wind a fishing line. When the fishing line is wound, if the winding speed of the fishing line is changed, a situation that fish escape from the fishhook may occur, and the fishing result may be affected. In addition, in a fishing method using an artificial bait called "sea bream artificial bait fishing method", a good fishing result is not obtained without maintaining a constant speed. Thus, a metronome (placemaker) that informs a rolling speed reference by sound is known in the related art. A metronome in the related art is mounted on a fishing rod, and lights up at regular time intervals and gives an alarm when a start key is pressed. Thus, the angler can easily turn the handle at regular intervals.
[ patent document 1 ] Japanese patent application laid-open No. Hei 3-138597
In the case of the conventional metronome, the metronome is attached to the fishing rod, and the metronome does not perform a notification operation at a predetermined time interval unless the start key is operated. Further, the metronome must be turned off when the fishing line is paid out, and the start key must be operated every time the fishing line is wound, which makes the operation complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to enable a notification operation at a predetermined time interval to be easily started at the time of fishing.
The fishing reel according to the present invention is a fishing reel capable of releasing a fishing line forward. The fishing reel includes a reel body, a handle, a rotor, a winding reel, a notification portion, a rotation detection portion, and a control portion. The handle is provided on the reel unit and is rotatable. The rotor rotates at least in the winding direction with the rotation of the handle. The notification unit can perform a notification operation at predetermined time intervals. The rotation detecting section detects rotation of the handle in the winding direction and outputs a signal. The control unit starts the notification operation at a predetermined time interval by the notification unit upon receiving the output signal from the rotation detection unit.
When the fishing reel is used, the rotating body rotates when the handle rotates in the winding direction, so that the fishing line is wound on the winding reel. When the handle rotates in the winding direction, the rotation detecting section detects the rotation of the handle in the winding direction and outputs a signal. When the rotation detecting part detects that the handle rotates towards the winding direction, the control part enables the informing part to start to inform at a preset time interval. Here, since the notification operation is started at the predetermined time interval in accordance with the winding operation of the handle (in conjunction with the winding operation), the notification operation at the predetermined time interval can be easily started at the time of fishing without the need for an operation to start the notification.
The fishing reel may be a dual-bearing reel, and the rotor may be a spool. In this case, the dual-bearing reel can easily start the notification operation at a predetermined time interval during fishing.
The fishing reel may be a spinning reel, and the rotor may be a rotor capable of winding the fishing line around the spool. In this case, the spinning reel can easily start the notification operation at a predetermined time interval during fishing.
The notification portion may perform a notification operation by sound, and the control portion may cause the notification portion to emit sound at predetermined time intervals when the handle is rotated. In this case, the predetermined time interval can be recognized (grasped) by listening to a voice without looking at the notification portion. Therefore, the fisher can perform fishing while looking at the top end of the fishing rod, for example, and even if the notification operation is performed at a predetermined time interval, the fishing operation is not hindered.
The notification portion may perform a notification operation by light, and the control portion may cause the notification portion to emit light at predetermined time intervals when the handle is rotated. In this case, even if the surrounding situation is noisy, the fisher can recognize (grasp) the predetermined time interval while fishing.
The fishing reel may further include: a rotation detecting unit that detects rotation of the rotating body; and a winding diameter calculating section for calculating the winding diameter of the winding reel based on the number of rotations of the rotating body from the predetermined position detected by the rotation detecting section. The control section may change the predetermined time interval according to the calculated winding diameter. In this case, when the winding diameter changes, the length of the fishing line wound by 1 rotation of the spool also changes, and the predetermined time interval also changes accordingly, so that the winding speed is easily kept constant.
The fishing reel may further include: a water depth display unit capable of displaying the depth of the top end of the fishing line in water; and a winding speed calculating section for calculating the winding speed of the fishing line based on the change of the winding diameter calculated by the winding diameter calculating section with time. When the rotating body rotates in the direction of winding, the control part can switch the display in the water depth display part from the display of the depth of the top end of the fishing line in the water to the display of the winding speed. In this case, since the winding speed is displayed when the rotating body rotates in the winding direction, it is possible to accurately determine whether the winding speed is appropriate.
The control unit may cause the notification unit to perform an auxiliary notification operation different from the notification operation at an auxiliary time interval obtained by dividing the predetermined time interval into a plurality of pieces. In this case, even if the winding speed is reduced and the predetermined time interval is increased, the notification interval can be shortened by inserting the auxiliary time interval. So that the time can be easily grasped at the time of fishing.
The auxiliary notification action may be weaker than the notification action. In this case, since the notification operation and the auxiliary notification operation can be easily recognized, it is possible to more easily grasp the time at the time of fishing.
The fishing reel may further include an interval setting unit capable of setting a predetermined time interval. In this case, the winding speed can be adjusted according to the type of the prey and the fishing method.
The control unit may stop the notification operation when the rotation of the handle is stopped for a predetermined time or more in a state where the notification operation is performed by the notification unit. In this case, power consumption due to the notification operation can be suppressed.
The invention can easily start the informing action with a preset time interval during fishing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a dual-bearing reel according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a control system for a dual-bearing reel.
Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the structure of the water depth display unit.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of the control operation of the control unit.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of the notification operation of the control unit.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of the notification operation according to the modification of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a change in time interval when the notification operation is performed.
Fig. 8 is a partial side sectional view of the spinning reel according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram corresponding to fig. 2 of the spinning reel according to embodiment 2.
[ description of reference ]
10: a dual-bearing fishing reel; 12. 112, 112: a reel unit; 14. 114: a handle; 16. 116: a spool; 18. 118: a notification unit; 20. 120: a control unit; 22. 122: a rotation detection unit; 24: a winding diameter calculating section; 26: a water depth calculation unit; 28: a water depth display unit; 30. 130, 130: a winding speed calculation unit; 32. 132: a setting unit; 117: a rotor; TI: a prescribed time interval; WD: the diameter of the coil.
Detailed Description
< embodiment 1 >
The dual-bearing reel 10 according to embodiment 1 of the present invention is a reel capable of paying out fishing line in the forward direction. In the following description, "front" indicates a direction in which the fishing line is released, specifically, the upper left side of fig. 1 is "front".
The dual-bearing reel 10 includes a reel unit 12, a handle 14, and a spool 16 shown in fig. 1. The dual-bearing reel 10 includes a notification unit 18, a control unit 20, a rotation detection unit 22, a winding diameter calculation unit 24, a water depth calculation unit 26, a water depth display unit 28, a wind-up speed calculation unit 30, and a setting unit 32 shown in fig. 2. The rotation detecting unit 22 detects the rotation of the spool 16 and the rotation of the handle 14. In embodiment 1, the functions of the winding diameter calculating section 24, the water depth calculating section 26, and the winding speed calculating section 30 are realized by the control section 20 through software. However, the functions of the winding diameter calculation unit 24, the water depth calculation unit 26, and the winding speed calculation unit 30 may be realized by hardware. The notification unit 18 can perform a notification operation at a predetermined time interval TI. When the handle 14 is rotated in the winding direction, the control section 20 causes the notification section 18 to start a notification operation at a predetermined time interval TI. The setting unit 32 is an example of an interval setting unit that sets the predetermined time interval TI.
As shown in fig. 1, the reel unit 12 includes a 1 st counting unit 34a and a 2 nd counting unit 34b, wherein the 1 st counting unit 34a is disposed at the front upper portion of the reel unit 12; the 2 nd counting unit 34b is disposed at an opposing portion opposing the spool 16 located on the opposite side of the handle 14. The 1 st counter unit 34a receives the notification unit 18, the control unit 20, the water depth display unit 28, the setting unit 32, and the storage unit 38. The 2 nd counter unit 34b houses the rotation detecting section 22 and the power source 36. The 1 st counting unit 34a and the 2 nd counting unit 34b are connected by an electric wire. The handle 14 is provided on one side of the reel unit 12 and is rotatable about an axis extending in the left-right direction. The handle 14 is prevented from rotating in the wire unwinding direction by an unillustrated anti-reverse mechanism, and rotates only in the wire winding direction.
The spool 16 is used for winding, and is supported by the reel unit 12 so as to be rotatable about an axis parallel to the handle 14. The spool 16 has a spool body 16a around which fishing line is wound and a pair of flange portions 16 b; the pair of flange portions 16b are formed on both sides of the winding main body portion 16a and are formed integrally with the winding main body portion 16a, and the diameter of the pair of flange portions 16b is larger than the diameter of the winding main body portion 16 a. The spool 16 is an example of a rotating body that rotates at least in the winding direction in accordance with the rotation of the handle 14. Therefore, in embodiment 1, the rotor and the spool 16 are the same component. The spool 16 is restricted from rotating in the unwinding direction by a drag mechanism not shown. The rotation of the handle 14 is increased by, for example, 5 to 8 times by a rotation transmission mechanism not shown, and then transmitted to the spool 16. A magnet 22a shown in fig. 2 is provided on a flange portion 16b of the spool 16 located on the opposite side of the handle 14, the magnet 22a is detected by the rotation detecting portion 22, and the magnet 22a can face the rotation detecting portion 22.
In embodiment 1, the notification unit 18 includes a buzzer for emitting sound, which is housed in the 1 st counter unit 34 a. The notification unit 18 generates a sound using a buzzer to perform a notification operation. In embodiment 1, the notification unit 18 performs a notification operation when the winding operation is performed by the handle 14, when the line is paid out by the spool 16, and when the predetermined time interval TI is set by the setting unit 32.
The control unit 20 controls the notification unit 18 and the water depth display unit 28 according to the contents set by the setting unit 32. The control unit 20 includes a microcomputer, and controls the notification unit 18 and the water depth display unit 28 by software. The control unit 20 includes a winding diameter calculation unit 24, a water depth calculation unit 26, and a winding speed calculation unit 30, and the functions of these functional units are realized by software. The winding diameter calculating section 24 calculates the winding diameter WD of the winding drum 16 based on the number of rotations of the winding drum 16 from the predetermined position detected by the rotation detecting section 22, that is, for example, the number of rotations of the winding drum 16 from the position (an example of the predetermined position) at which the fishing line starts to be wound. The relationship between the number of revolutions and the winding diameter WD is stored in the storage portion 38 in advance. The water depth calculating section 26 calculates the depth of the fishhook assembly in the water, which is displayed on the water depth display section 28, based on the fishing line payout length paid out from the reel 16. Specifically, the water depth is calculated based on the rotation of the spool 16 several times from a predetermined position based on the relationship between the number of rotations stored in advance in the storage unit 38 and the water depth (the depth of the hook assembly in water). The winding speed calculating section 30 calculates the winding speed of the fishing line based on the change with time of the winding diameter WD calculated by the winding diameter calculating section 24. The relationship between the rotational position of the spool 16, the winding diameter WD, and the fishing line unwinding length can be obtained by a known learning process.
The rotation detecting unit 22 detects the magnet 22a attached to the spool 16 as described above, and thereby obtains the number of rotations of the spool 16 from a predetermined position, the fishing line winding speed, the underwater depth of the hook assembly, the winding diameter WD of the spool 16, and the rotation direction of the spool 16. The rotation detecting unit 22 is used to detect whether or not the handle 14 has rotated. The rotation detecting unit 22 includes a reed switch or a hall element capable of detecting the magnet 22 a. In embodiment 1, the rotation detecting unit 22 includes 2 reed switches arranged in the rotation direction. In addition, when the hall element is used, the number of the hall element may be 1 because the hall element can detect the rotation direction from the change of the output.
The water depth display unit 28 includes, for example, a liquid crystal display that can be displayed in a segment manner or a full view manner. In embodiment 1, a low-cost segment liquid crystal display is included. As shown in fig. 3, the water depth display unit 28 includes a numerical value display unit 28a of, for example, 3 bits and 7 stages. The numerical value display unit 28a can display numerical values, symbols, and a part of letters. In embodiment 1, the numerical value display unit 28a displays the depth of the fishhook assembly in water by the number of 3 digits when displaying the water depth as shown in fig. 3 (a), and the numerical value display unit 28a displays the take-up speed by, for example, 10 steps of 1 digit 0 to 9 when displaying the take-up speed as shown in fig. 3 (b). For example, at the 0 position, a wind-up speed of less than 0 to 20 cm/sec is displayed; when the gear is at the 1 gear, the winding speed of less than 20-40 cm/second is displayed; when the gear is at the 2 gear, the winding speed of less than 40-60 cm/second is displayed; when the gear is at a 3 gear, the winding speed of less than 60-80 cm/second is displayed; at the 4 gear, the rolling speed of less than 80-100 cm/s is displayed; when the gear is 5, the winding speed is less than 100-120 cm/s; when the gear is at the 6 gear, the winding speed of less than 120-140 cm/second is displayed; at the 7 gear, the winding speed of less than 140-160 cm/second is displayed; when the gear is at the 8 gear, the winding speed of less than 160-180 cm/second is displayed; in the 9 th gear, a wind-up speed of 180 cm/sec or more is displayed.
The setting unit 32 includes, for example, an operation member 32a disposed on the right side of the water depth display unit 28. The operation member 32a is formed of a key, for example. Various setting operations can be performed by special operations (e.g., long press and double click operations) of the operation member 32 a. In embodiment 1, the setting other than the notification operation can be performed by the long-press operation, and the notification operation can be set by the double-click operation. In the settable state of the notification operation, for example, by performing a single click operation, any one of a plurality of predetermined time intervals TI can be selected.
The power source 36 is, for example, a disk-shaped alkaline battery or a lithium battery. The power supply 36 is housed in the 2 nd counting unit 34b as described above.
the storage unit 38 is constituted by a flash memory, for example, which is erasable, and at least one of relation information between the number of rotations of a fishing line of a standard thickness and length determined according to the size and use of the dual-bearing reel 10 and the fishing line payout length is stored in the storage unit 38, and further, a relation between the number of rotations of a fishing line of another thickness and length obtained by a fisherman through learning processing and the fishing line payout length is stored in the storage unit 38, and fish layer position information and side stop position information of a fish group are also stored in the storage unit 38, and a plurality of predetermined time intervals TI., which are time intervals of a notification operation, for example, are stored in the storage unit 38, a predetermined time interval TI., for example, is set in such a manner that the predetermined time interval is notified several times within 1 minute, a predetermined time interval TI., for example, is set in such a manner that the notification is closed, 15 times (interval 4 seconds), 40 times (interval 1.5 seconds), 60 times (interval 1 second), 80 times (interval 0.75 seconds), 100 times (interval 0.6 seconds), 120 times (interval), 150 times (interval), 40 times (interval 1.5 seconds), and a predetermined time interval S interval is set in such as a predetermined time interval S interval, and when the time interval is stored in the predetermined time interval 30-8-2, the predetermined time interval is not stored in the predetermined time interval is set, but the time interval is stored in the predetermined time interval 30-38, and the predetermined time interval is displayed when the predetermined time interval is set, the time interval is displayed in the predetermined time interval is not displayed in the predetermined time interval 30-38, the predetermined time interval is displayed, the predetermined time interval is not displayed, the predetermined time interval is set when the time interval is set, the predetermined time interval is displayed, the time interval is not displayed in the predetermined time interval is set when the time interval is set, the predetermined time interval is not displayed in the predetermined time interval S-30-38, the predetermined time interval is displayed, the predetermined time interval is not displayed, the time interval is set.
Next, an example of the control operation of the control unit 20 will be described with reference to the flowcharts shown in fig. 4 and 5. The control operations shown in fig. 4 and 5 are examples, and the present invention is not limited to the control operations shown in fig. 4 and 5.
In fig. 4, in step S1, control unit 20 reads out winding diameter WD before fishing is started from winding diameter calculation unit 24, and sets the read-out winding diameter WD as initial winding diameter W1. The initial winding diameter W1 is used in the correction process of the notification operation described later. In step S2, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the setting operation of the predetermined time interval TI, which is the time interval of the notification operation, is selected by the operation setting unit 32. If the determination result of the control unit 20 is that the setting operation for the predetermined time interval TI is not selected, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S2 to step S3 to perform the process. In step S3, the control unit 20 determines whether the spool 16 is rotating in the winding direction based on the output signal of the rotation detection unit 22. When the control unit 20 determines that the spool 16 is not rotating in the winding direction, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S3 to step S4 and performs the process. In step S4, the control unit 20 determines whether the spool 16 is rotating in the yarn delivering direction based on the output signal of the rotation detecting unit 22. When the control unit 20 determines that the spool 16 is not rotating in the yarn delivering direction, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S4 to step S5 and performs the process. In step S5, the spool 16 is not rotated in the winding direction and the unwinding direction, and the handle 14 is stopped. Therefore, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the timer T is in the off state. The timer T is a timer for determining whether or not the handle 14 is stopped for a predetermined time period T1. The predetermined time T1 is used, for example, when the notification operation is stopped, and when the handle 14 is stopped for 15 seconds (the timer time is up), the notification operation is stopped. If the timer T is not turned off as a result of the determination by the controller 20, the controller 20 proceeds from step S5 to step S6 to perform the process. In step S6, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the timer T has timed out, that is, whether or not the handle 14 has stopped for a predetermined time T1.
If the determination result of the control unit 20 is that the setting operation of the predetermined time interval TI is selected by the double-click operation on the setting unit 32, for example, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S2 to step S7 and performs the processing. Fig. 7 (a) and 7 (b) schematically show the state in which the predetermined time interval TI of the notification operation is changed. Thus, the optimum winding speed of the handle 14 (fishing line winding speed) can be selected according to the type of the game and the fishing method.
In step S7, for example, control unit 20 displays a plurality of predetermined time intervals TI set by setting unit 32 in water depth display unit 28 in sequence in accordance with a one-click operation by an angler, sets predetermined time intervals TI selected by the angler, and proceeds to step S8 to perform processing. When 1 second has elapsed since the start of the rotation of the handle 14 or the latest operation of the setting unit 32, the display at the predetermined time interval TI is returned to the water depth display by the control unit 20. In step S8, the control unit 20 executes the notification operation shown in fig. 5, and then proceeds to step S3 to perform processing. Thus, the angler can confirm the selected predetermined time interval TI. When the spool 16 is rotated in the winding direction as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S3 to step S9, and performs the process.
In step S9, since the handle 14 does not stop rotating, the controller 20 turns off the timer T, and then proceeds to step S10 to perform processing. In step S10, the control unit 20 switches the display of the water depth display unit 28 from the display of the depth of the fishhook assembly in the water to the display of the fishing line wind-up speed calculated by the wind-up speed calculation unit 30. For example, as shown in fig. 3 (b), the control unit 20 displays the wind-up speed on the water depth display unit 28 by using a 1-digit numerical value (for example, "6") indicating any one of the 10 shift positions, and then proceeds to step S11 to perform processing. In step S11, the control unit 20 executes the notification operation shown in fig. 5, and then proceeds to step S2 to perform processing.
When the spool 16 is rotated in the yarn delivering direction as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S4 to step S12, and performs the process. The control unit 20 turns off the timer T so as not to end the notification operation, and then proceeds to step S13 to perform processing. In step S13, as shown in fig. 3 (a), the control unit 20 displays the depth of the fishhook assembly in the water on the water depth display unit 28 using a numerical value of three digits at maximum, and then proceeds to step S14 and performs processing. In step S14, the control unit 20 executes the notification operation shown in fig. 5, and then proceeds to step S2 to perform processing.
When the timer T is in the off state as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the process proceeds from step S5 to step S15, and the process proceeds. In step S15, control unit 20 starts (starts) timer T to start measuring the stop time of handle 14, and then proceeds to step S2 to perform the processing.
When the determination result of the control unit 20 is that the timer T has counted up, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S6 to step S16, and performs the process. In step S16, the control unit 20 determines whether or not a flag variable (flag) F indicating whether or not the notification operation is performed is in an ON state. When the flag variable F is in the on state as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the flow proceeds from step S16 to step S17, where the process is performed. In step S17, the control unit 20 sets the flag variable F to the OFF state and stops the notification operation, and then proceeds to step S2 and performs processing. Accordingly, when the handle 14 is not operated for the predetermined time T1, the notification operation is terminated. When the determination result is that the timer T has not timed out, and when the determination result is that the flag variable F is not in the on state, the control portion 20 proceeds to step S2 to perform processing.
In the notification operation of step S8, step S11, and step S14, since the fishing line wound by one rotation of the spool 16 is increased when the winding diameter WD of the spool 16 is increased, the winding speed is gradually increased when the fishing line is wound without changing the predetermined time interval TI. In order to prevent this, in embodiment 1, the predetermined time interval TI is corrected so as to be longer as the winding diameter WD increases. In addition, the correction process may not be performed.
In step S21 of fig. 5 for explaining the notification operation, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the flag variable F indicating whether or not the notification operation is being performed is in the on state (set). When the flag variable F is not in the on state as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S21 to step S22, and performs the processing. In step S22, control unit 20 sets flag variable F to the on state, and then proceeds to step S23 to perform processing. When the flag variable F is in the on state as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S21 to step S23, and performs the processing.
In step S23, the control unit 20 reads the winding diameter WD calculated by the winding diameter calculation unit 24, and then proceeds to step S24 to perform processing. In step S24, the control unit 20 multiplies the predetermined time interval TI by the value obtained by dividing the read current winding diameter WD by the initial winding diameter W1 set before fishing is started, to obtain a new predetermined time interval TI, and then proceeds to step S25 to perform processing. Accordingly, the predetermined time interval T I is corrected in accordance with the winding diameter WD. In step S25, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the timer AT is on (started). The timer AT is a timer that counts a predetermined time interval TI.
If the timer AT is not turned on as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S25 to step S26 and performs the process. In step S26, control unit 20 starts the timer AT and starts the timer, and then proceeds to step S27 to perform the processing. In step S27, the control unit 20 causes the buzzer-type notification unit 18 to sound for N seconds to end the 1 st notification operation, and then proceeds from step S27 to step S12 of fig. 4 to perform processing. N seconds is, for example, in the range of 0.1 second to 0.3 second.
When the timer AT is turned on as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the process proceeds from step S25 to step S28. In step S28, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the time counted by the timer AT has elapsed. When the judgment result of the control unit 20 is that the timer AT has counted up, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S28 to step S29 and performs the processing. In step S29, the control unit 20 causes the buzzer-type notification unit 18 to sound for N seconds, ends the notification operation after the 2 nd, and then proceeds from step S29 to any one of step S8, step S11, and step S14 in fig. 4 to perform the next notification operation.
In the dual-bearing reel 10 according to embodiment 1 having the above-described configuration, as shown in fig. 7 (a), the notification operation is repeated at predetermined time intervals TI in conjunction with the rotation of the handle 14 in the winding direction. Therefore, the notification operation at the predetermined time interval TI can be easily performed at the time of fishing without performing an operation of notifying.
Since the notification operation of the predetermined time interval TI is performed by voice, the predetermined time interval TI can be recognized by simply listening to voice without watching the notification unit 18. Therefore, the angler can, for example, perform fishing while looking at the top end of the fishing rod, and even if the notification operation is performed at the predetermined time interval TI, the fishing operation is not hindered.
< modification of embodiment 1 >
In the modification shown in fig. 6, the notification operation is performed at the predetermined time interval TI by the same sound as in embodiment 1, and the auxiliary notification operation is performed at the predetermined time interval TI by a sound distinguishable from the sound in embodiment 1 (distinguishable sound, recognizable sound). For example, the setting unit 32 can switch the notification operation between a notification operation including the auxiliary notification operation and a normal notification operation not including the auxiliary notification operation.
Fig. 7 (c) and 7(d) schematically show notification operations according to the modification. The distinguishable sound means that any one of the timbre, the volume, the musical interval, and the announcement time of the sound is made different. In the modification, as an example, the volume is decreased (decreased) in the auxiliary notification operation within the predetermined time interval TI as compared with the notification operation of the predetermined time interval TI. In fig. 6, only 1 auxiliary notification operation is performed within the predetermined time interval TI. However, the auxiliary notification operation in the predetermined time interval TI may be performed a plurality of times, such as 2 times or 3 times, which is not shown, as shown in fig. 7 (d).
In step S31 of fig. 6, which describes a modification of the auxiliary notification operation, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the flag variable F is in the on state (set). If the flag variable is not in the on state as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S31 to step S32 and performs the processing. In step S32, control unit 20 sets flag variable F to the on state, and then proceeds to step S33 to perform processing. When the flag variable F is in the on state as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S31 to step S33, and performs the processing.
In step S33, the control unit 20 reads the winding diameter WD calculated by the winding diameter calculation unit 24, and then proceeds to step S34 to perform processing. In step S34, the control unit 20 multiplies the predetermined time interval TI by the value obtained by dividing the read current winding diameter WD by the initial winding diameter W1 set before fishing is started, to obtain a new predetermined time interval TI, and then proceeds to step S35 to perform processing. Thus, the predetermined time interval TI is corrected in accordance with the winding diameter WD. In step S35, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the timer AT1 is on (starts counting time). The timer AT1 is a timer for performing a notification operation AT a predetermined time interval TI, and is a timer whose counted time is AT the predetermined time interval TI.
When the determination result of the control unit 20 is that the timer AT1 is not on, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S35 to step S36 and performs processing. In step S36, the control unit 20 starts the start timer AT1 and starts the timer, and then proceeds to step S37 and performs processing. In step S37, the control unit 20 causes the buzzer-type notification unit 18 to sound at the 1 st sound volume for N seconds, then ends the 1 st notification operation, and proceeds from step S37 to any one of step S8, step S11, and step S14 in fig. 4 to perform processing. N seconds are, for example, in the range of 0.1 seconds to 0.3 seconds as in embodiment 1.
When the timer AT1 has been turned on as a result of the determination by the control unit 20, the flow proceeds from step S35 to step S38, and processing is performed. In step S38, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the timer AT1 has counted half of the predetermined time interval TI (0.5 TI). If the determination result of the controller 20 is that the count of the timer AT is not half of the predetermined time interval TI (0.5TI), the controller 20 proceeds from step S38 to any one of step S8, step S11, and step S14 in fig. 4, and performs the processing.
When the control unit 20 determines that the count of the timer AT1 has reached half of the predetermined time interval TI (0.5TI), the control unit 20 proceeds from step S38 to step S39 to perform processing. In step S39, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the timer AT2 has been turned on. The timer AT2 is a timer for performing an auxiliary notification operation by a sound different from the notification operation within the predetermined time interval T1. In the modification, the timer AT2 is turned on when half of the predetermined time interval TI has elapsed after the timer AT1 is turned on. The timer AT2 counts a predetermined time interval T2. When the controller 20 determines that the timer AT2 has not been turned on, the controller 20 proceeds from step S39 to step S40, turns on the timer AT2, and then proceeds to step S41 to perform processing. In step S41, the control unit 20 causes the buzzer-type notification unit 18 to generate an N second sound at the 2 nd sound volume lower than the 1 st sound volume, performs the auxiliary notification operation, and then performs the processing in step S43.
When the timer AT2 has been turned on as a result of the determination by the controller 20, the controller 20 proceeds from step S39 to step S42 and performs processing. In step 42, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the time counted by the timer AT2 has elapsed. When the judgment result of the control unit 20 is that the timer AT2 has timed out, the control unit 20 proceeds from step S42 to step S41 to perform processing to cause the notification unit 18 to emit an N second sound AT the 2 nd sound volume. In step S43, the control unit 20 determines whether or not the timer AT1 has timed out. When the determination result of the control unit 20 is that the timer AT1 has timed out, the process proceeds from step S43 to step S44. In step S44, the control unit 20 causes the buzzer-type notification unit 18 to emit an N-second sound at the 1 st sound volume, and then proceeds from step S42 to any one of step S8, step S11, and step S14 in fig. 4 to perform processing.
In the modification having the above configuration, 2 different types of beeps are generated by the notification operation at the predetermined time interval TI and the auxiliary notification operation at a half time (0.5TI) of the predetermined time interval TI. Therefore, even in a fishing operation in which the rotation of the handle 14 is slow, it is easy to grasp the time.
< embodiment 2 >
In embodiment 1, the present invention is applied to the dual-bearing reel 10 as a fishing reel, whereas in embodiment 2, the present invention is applied to the spinning reel 110 shown in fig. 8 as a fishing reel.
The spinning reel 110 is a fishing reel that can reel out a fishing line forward. The spinning reel 110 includes a reel unit 112, a handle 114, a spool 116, and a rotor 117. The reel unit 112 has a unit cover 113 that covers the rear portion. An informing unit 140 for assisting the winding speed of the handle 14 (the speed of winding up the fishing line) to be kept constant is provided on the rear surface of the body cover 113. The reel unit 112 supports a rotor 117, and the rotor 117 is rotatable about an axis line X extending in the front-rear direction. The reel unit 112 supports a spool 116, and the spool 116 is capable of reciprocating in the axis X direction. The handle 114 rotates about an axis Y that is offset from the axis X. The rotation of the handgrip 114 is increased by 3 to 7 times by a drive mechanism, not shown, and then transmitted to the rotor 117. The rotor 117 is an example of a rotating body that rotates in accordance with the rotation of the handle 114.
As shown in fig. 9, the spinning reel 110 includes a notification unit 118 that can be energized to perform a notification operation, a control unit 120, a rotation detection unit 122, a display unit 128, a wind-up speed calculation unit 130, a setting unit 132, a power supply 136, and a storage unit 138. When the handle 114 is rotated in the winding direction, the control unit 120 causes the notification unit 118 to perform a notification operation at a predetermined time interval TI. Notification unit 118, control unit 120, display unit 128, setting unit 132, power supply 136, and storage unit 138 are housed in notification unit 140. The winding speed calculation unit 130 is a functional component of the control unit 120, and its function is realized by software, as in embodiment 1. The rotation detecting unit 122 detects rotation of the handgrip 114 by rotation of the rotor 117. As shown in fig. 8 in an enlarged scale, the rotation detecting unit 122 is provided in the front portion of the reel unit 112. The rotation detecting unit 122 has the same configuration as that of embodiment 1, and detects the magnet 122a provided on the inner peripheral surface of the rotor 117. The rotation detection unit 122 can detect the rotation direction and the winding speed of the rotor 117.
as in embodiment 1, the display unit 128 is configured by a 3-digit liquid crystal display, the display unit 128 is disposed on the notification unit 140, and the display unit 128 is visible from the rear surface of the reel unit 112, the setting unit 132 has a key-type operation member similar to that in embodiment 1, the setting unit 132 sets the predetermined time interval TI., in embodiment 2, the notification unit 118 notifies the predetermined time interval TI. by blinking of light, and the notification unit 118 uses a light emitting element such as at least one light emitting diode or E L (Electroluminescence) element, for example, in embodiment 2, the light emitting diode is used, the light emitting diode emits red or white light that is easily visible even when fishing at night, and other components mounted in the notification unit 140 are similar to those in embodiment 1.
In the spinning reel 110 having the above-described configuration, since the fishing line can be wound around at a constant radius by the rotor 117, it is not necessary to correct the predetermined time interval TI by the winding diameter WD. Further, since the depth of the hook assembly in the water is not displayed, the display does not need to be switched, and the winding speed of the rotor 117 (the speed of winding up the fishing line) is always displayed on the display portion 128. Unlike embodiment 1, the control operation according to embodiment 2 is the same as the control operation shown in fig. 4 to 6 of embodiment 1 except that the control operation is performed by flashing light instead of sound, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
In the spinning reel 110 having the above-described configuration, when the handle 114 is rotated in the winding direction, the notification portion 118 emits light at predetermined time intervals TI to perform a notification operation. Further, an auxiliary notification operation may be added as in the modification of embodiment 1.
< feature >
The above embodiment can be expressed as follows.
(A) The dual-bearing reel 10 (or the spinning reel 110) is a reel that can reel out fishing line forward. The dual-bearing reel 10 (or the spinning reel 110) includes a reel unit 12 (or 112), a handle 14 (or 114), a spool 16 (or a rotor 117 and a winding spool 116) as a rotor, an annunciating portion 18 (or 118), a rotation detecting portion 22 (or 122), and a control portion 20 (or 120). The handle 14 (or 114) is rotatably provided on the reel unit 12 (or 112). The spool 16 (or rotor 117) rotates at least in the winding direction in response to the rotation of the handle 14 (or 114). The notification unit 18 (or 118) can notify the predetermined time interval TI. The rotation detecting unit 22 (or 122) detects rotation of the handle 14 (or 114) in the winding direction and outputs a signal. Upon receiving the output signal from the rotation detection unit 22 (or 122), the control unit 20 (or 120) causes the notification unit 18 (or 118) to perform a notification operation at a predetermined time interval TI.
In the dual-bearing reel 10 (or the spinning reel 110), when the handle 14 (or 114) is rotated in the winding direction, the spool 16 (or the rotor 117) is rotated, and the fishing line is wound around the spool 16 (or 116). When the knob 14 (or 114) is rotated in the winding direction, the rotation detecting section 22 (or 122) detects the rotation of the knob 14 (or 114) in the winding direction and outputs a signal. When the rotation detecting section 22 (or 122) detects that the handle 14 (or 114) rotates in the winding direction, the control section 20 (or 120) causes the notifying section 18 (or 118) to perform a notifying operation at a predetermined time interval TI. Here, since the notification operation at the predetermined time interval TI is started in conjunction with the line winding operation of the handle 14 (or 114), the notification operation at the predetermined time interval TI can be easily started at the time of fishing without the need for an operation to start the notification.
(B) The fishing reel may be the dual-bearing reel 10 and the spool 16. In this case, the dual-bearing reel 10 can easily start the notification operation at the predetermined time interval TI at the time of fishing.
(C) The fishing reel may be a spinning reel 110, and the rotor may be a rotor 117 capable of winding a fishing line around the spool 16. In this case, the spinning reel 110 can easily start the notification operation at the predetermined time interval TI during fishing.
(D) The notification unit 18 performs a notification operation by sound, and the control unit 20 may cause the notification unit 18 to start emitting sound at a predetermined time interval TI when the handle 14 is rotated. In this case, the predetermined time interval TI can be recognized (grasped) by listening to a voice without looking at the notification unit 18. Therefore, the fisher can perform fishing while looking at the top end of the fishing rod, for example, and even if the notification operation is performed at a predetermined time interval, the fishing operation is not hindered.
(E) The notification portion 118 performs a notification operation by light, and the control portion 20 may cause the notification portion 18 to emit light at a predetermined time interval TI when the handle 14 is rotated. In this case, even if the surrounding situation is noisy, the fisher can recognize the predetermined time interval TI while fishing.
(F) The dual-bearing reel 10 may further include a winding diameter calculating section 24, and the winding diameter calculating section 24 may calculate the winding diameter WD of the winding drum 16 based on the number of rotations of the winding drum 16 from the predetermined position, which is detected by the rotation detecting section 22. The control section 20 can change the predetermined time interval TI in accordance with the calculated winding diameter WD. In this case, when the winding diameter WD changes, the length of the fishing line wound around the spool 16 for 1 rotation also changes, and the predetermined time interval TI also changes accordingly, so that the winding speed is easily kept constant.
(G) The dual-bearing reel 10 may further include: a water depth display unit 28 capable of displaying the depth of the tip of the fishing line in water; and a winding speed calculating section 30 for calculating a winding speed of the fishing line based on a change with time of the winding diameter WD calculated by the winding diameter calculating section 24. When the reel 16 is rotated in the winding direction, the control unit 20 can switch the display in the water depth display unit 28 from the display water depth to the display winding speed. In this case, since the winding speed is displayed when the spool 16 is rotated in the winding direction, whether the winding speed is appropriate can be accurately determined.
(H) The control unit 20 may cause the notification unit 18 to perform an auxiliary notification operation different from the notification operation at an auxiliary time interval obtained by dividing the predetermined time interval TI into a plurality of pieces. In this case, even if the winding speed is reduced and the predetermined time interval TI is increased, the notification interval can be shortened by inserting the auxiliary time interval. So that the time can be easily grasped at the time of fishing.
(I) The auxiliary notification action may be weaker than the notification action. In this case, since the notification operation and the auxiliary notification operation are easily recognized, it is possible to more easily grasp the time at the time of fishing.
(J) The dual-bearing reel 10 (or the spinning reel 110) may further include a setting unit 32 (or 132) capable of setting the predetermined time interval TI. In this case, the winding speed can be adjusted according to the type of the prey and the fishing method.
(K) The control unit 20 (or 120) may stop the notification operation when the rotation of the handle 14 (or 114) is stopped for a predetermined time or more in a state where the notification operation is performed by the notification unit 18 (or 118). In this case, power consumption due to the notification operation can be suppressed.
< other embodiment >
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the plurality of embodiments and modifications described in the present specification may be arbitrarily combined as necessary.
(a) In the above embodiment, the rotation of the handle 14 is detected not by directly detecting the rotation of the handle 14 (or 114), but by the rotation of the spool 16 or the rotor 117, however, the present invention is not limited thereto. Rotation of the handle 14 (or 114) can be directly detected. However, if the rotation of the handle 14 (or 114) is directly detected, the wound length obtained by the rotation of the handle 14 (or 114) changes when the drag mechanism is operated. Therefore, it is preferable to detect the rotation of the handle 14 by the rotation of the spool 16 while maintaining the winding speed.
(b) In the above-described embodiment, the notification operation is performed by sound or light, but the present invention is not limited to this. The notification operation may be performed by at least one of sound, light, and vibration. In the notification operation by light, for example, the backlight on the liquid crystal display of the water depth display unit 28 (or the display unit 128) may be turned on and off at predetermined time intervals TI. When the notification operation is performed by vibration, for example, a small metronome used for the communication terminal may be operated at predetermined time intervals TI.
(c) The present invention has been described by taking a dual-bearing reel and a spinning reel as examples, however, the present invention is not limited thereto. The present invention can be applied to all fishing reels that rotate a handle by hand, such as a single-bearing reel, a closed reel (spool reel), and a manually operable electric reel.
(d) In the above embodiment, the notification portion is provided in the reel unit, but the notification portion may be configured to be separable from the reel unit or may be provided separately from the reel unit. In this case, the signal from the rotation detecting unit provided in the reel unit may be output to an external control unit by wireless communication or the like. Further, the notification command from the control unit may be output to the notification unit by a wireless communication method.
(e) In the above embodiment, the predetermined time interval is selected from a plurality of time intervals stored in advance, however, the predetermined time interval may be set and stored in accordance with the handle operation. For example, in the setting mode, a sound may be generated every predetermined number of times the spool or the handle is rotated, and an average time interval of about 10 to 20 seconds before the key operation may be stored.
(f) In the above-described embodiment, the buzzer sound is used for the notification operation by sound, but a melody may be played by a PCM sound source or the like as long as the rhythm is rhythmic.

Claims (10)

1. A fishing reel for fishing capable of releasing a fishing line forward,
Comprising:
A reel unit;
A handle which is provided on the reel unit and is rotatable;
A rotating body which rotates at least in a winding direction in accordance with the rotation of the handle;
A spool for winding;
A notification unit capable of performing a notification operation at predetermined time intervals;
A rotation detecting section that detects rotation of the handle in the winding direction and outputs a signal;
A control unit that, upon receiving an output signal from the rotation detection unit, causes the notification unit to start the notification operation at the predetermined time interval;
A winding diameter calculating section for calculating a winding diameter of the winding reel based on the number of rotations of the rotating body from a predetermined position detected by the rotation detecting section,
The control unit changes the predetermined time interval according to the calculated winding diameter.
2. A fishing reel according to claim 1,
The fishing reel for fishing is a dual-bearing reel,
The rotor is the spool.
3. A fishing reel according to claim 1,
The fishing reel is a spinning reel,
The rotor is a rotor capable of winding the fishing line around the reel.
4. A fishing reel according to any of claims 1 to 3,
The notification unit performs the notification operation by voice,
The control unit makes the notification unit sound at the predetermined time interval when the handle is rotated.
5. A fishing reel according to any of claims 1 to 3,
The notification unit performs the notification operation by using light,
The control unit causes the notification unit to emit light at predetermined time intervals when the handle is rotated.
6. A fishing reel according to claim 1,
Further comprising:
A water depth display unit capable of displaying the depth of the top end of the fishing line in water;
A winding speed calculating section for calculating a winding speed of the fishing line based on a change with time of the winding diameter calculated by the winding diameter calculating section,
When the rotating body rotates in the winding direction, the control unit switches the display in the water depth display unit from the display of the depth of the top end of the fishing line in water to the display of the winding speed.
7. A fishing reel according to any of claims 1 to 3,
The control unit causes the notification unit to perform an auxiliary notification operation different from the notification operation at an auxiliary time interval obtained by dividing the predetermined time interval into a plurality of pieces.
8. A fishing reel according to claim 7,
The auxiliary notification action is weaker than the notification action.
9. A fishing reel according to any of claims 1 to 3,
The apparatus further includes an interval setting unit capable of setting the predetermined time interval.
10. A fishing reel according to any of claims 1 to 3,
The control unit stops the notification operation when the rotation of the handle is stopped for a predetermined time or more in a state where the notification operation is performed by the notification unit.
CN201510884393.1A 2015-01-14 2015-12-04 Fishing reel for fishing Active CN105766835B (en)

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CN106417202B (en) * 2016-09-22 2022-09-09 宁波中源欧佳渔具股份有限公司 Fishing reel with alarm device
JP6670775B2 (en) * 2017-03-01 2020-03-25 株式会社シマノ Fishing reel
JP7181749B2 (en) 2018-10-05 2022-12-01 株式会社シマノ Steering wheel operation assistance device and steering wheel operation assistance program
JP7330931B2 (en) * 2020-08-27 2023-08-22 グローブライド株式会社 fishing reel
JP2022125664A (en) * 2021-02-17 2022-08-29 グローブライド株式会社 fishing reel

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TW201625132A (en) 2016-07-16
TWI664901B (en) 2019-07-11
CN105766835A (en) 2016-07-20
JP6433791B2 (en) 2018-12-05
KR102467188B1 (en) 2022-11-16
KR20160087737A (en) 2016-07-22

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