TW201529098A - 包含HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑之醫藥組合製劑 - Google Patents
包含HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑之醫藥組合製劑 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201529098A TW201529098A TW103144018A TW103144018A TW201529098A TW 201529098 A TW201529098 A TW 201529098A TW 103144018 A TW103144018 A TW 103144018A TW 103144018 A TW103144018 A TW 103144018A TW 201529098 A TW201529098 A TW 201529098A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- pharmaceutical combination
- combination preparation
- weight
- hmg
- preparation according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229940122502 Cholesterol absorption inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N ezetimibe Chemical compound N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 229960000815 ezetimibe Drugs 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007922 dissolution test Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940031703 low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L rosuvastatin calcium Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L 0.000 description 13
- 229940066901 crestor Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000008202 granule composition Substances 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 5
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 3
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M malonate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004796 rosuvastatin calcium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940095079 dicalcium phosphate anhydrous Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940074795 rosuvastatin and ezetimibe Drugs 0.000 description 2
- -1 rovastatin Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KCRHMZZYLPLQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)(O)C(O)=O KCRHMZZYLPLQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 200000000007 Arterial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940123239 Cholesterol synthesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004286 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000895 Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123934 Reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001906 cholesterol absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005516 coenzyme A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093530 coenzyme a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015114 espresso Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009477 fluid bed granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940034394 liptruzet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940080313 sodium starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940009349 vytorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N vytorin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1.N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940051223 zetia Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/397—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having four-membered rings, e.g. azetidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/38—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2009—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2059—Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/286—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2866—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
本發明提供同時包含兩種活性成分(HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑)之醫藥組合製劑,其特徵為各活性成分於組合製劑中與各活性成分於單一成分製劑中之溶離模式相同,從而明顯增進病患之便利性與順從性。
Description
本發明係有關包含HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑之醫藥組合製劑。
吸收到血液中之脂肪,亦即,中性脂肪、膽固醇、磷脂質、游離脂肪酸等,與蛋白質結合形成水溶性脂蛋白,稱為血清脂質。此類血清脂質量異常高之症狀稱為異常血脂症。為了於血液中循環,不溶於水、被蛋白質包圍之脂質,例如膽固醇之脂質,擴散至血液中,呈脂質與蛋白質之複合物(稱為脂蛋白)循環。結合膽固醇及運送之脂蛋白分為高密度脂蛋白(HDL)與低密度脂蛋白(LDL)。HDL移除來自組織之膽固醇,因此降低動脈硬化之風險。相反地,LDL促進膽固醇於血管壁上之堆積,因而增加動脈硬化之風險。
動脈硬化最主要原因為例如膽固醇等此類不必要物質於血管壁上持續增加。於諸多原因間,若主要
禍首LDL增加,因而於血管上沈積膽固醇,則沈積之膽固醇不僅使血管變窄,從而阻礙血液流動,而且促進纖維化,導致血管壁之損傷與硬化。於是,血管失去其彈性,促進動脈硬化,最終導致心血管疾病。
各種方法被應用於治療異常血脂症,其中膽固醇合成抑制劑,3-羥基-3-甲基戊二醯基-輔酶A(HMG-CoA)還原酶抑制劑,為已知用於治療異常血脂症之最有效藥物類別。為治療異常血脂症第一線製劑之HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑,可能以劑量依賴性方式增加副作用之風險。因此,當以HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑之單一藥物治療無法達到充分治療效果時,追加投予具不同作用機制之任何其他藥物,比以HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑高劑量治療更佳。再者,異常血脂症可能由數個因素組合造成,例如,血液中總膽固醇、LDL膽固醇、中性脂肪增加、HDL膽固醇減少等。因此,於兩個以上因素組合時,可考慮數種藥物之組合療法。
特別是,當病患需要比HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑之單一藥物治療中減少相當多LDL膽固醇量時,使用依折麥布(ezetimibe)之組合療法具有效力。依折麥布為異常血脂症之新穎治療劑,其選擇性地抑制小腸中膽固醇之吸收。由於依折麥布作用機制與他汀類藥物不同,因此與他汀類藥物一起開列處方時,可預期具互補效果。
瑞舒伐他汀(Rosuvastatin)或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,為[(E)-7-[4-(4-氟苯基)-6-異丙基-2-[甲基(甲磺醯
基)胺基]嘧啶-5-基]-(3R,5S)-3,5-二羥庚-6-烯酸](瑞舒伐他汀)及其鈉或鈣鹽。其等特別係用於治療高膽固醇血症與混合型異常血脂症,以及瑞舒伐他汀鈣以商標CRESTORTM販售。瑞舒伐他汀鈣為無定形白色或淡黃色粉末,可溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、丙酮、或乙腈中,惟於水中難溶。
依折麥布為[1-(4-氟苯基)-(3R)-[3-(4-氟苯基)-(3S)-羥丙基]-(4S)-(4-羥苯基)-2-氮雜環丁酮)]。其阻斷已知參與自內臟運輸膽固醇之類尼曼-匹克C1型蛋白1(Niemanpick C1-like 1 protein)。一般已知,投予依折麥布時,低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)下降,亦已知其與他汀類藥物組合投予時,可高度增強此類效果。依折麥布於國內市場以商標EZETROLTM,於美國以ZETIATM販售。依折麥布為白色粉末,非常容易溶於乙醇、甲醇、或丙酮,惟幾乎不溶於水。依折麥布的熔點為約163℃,據報導於室溫穩定。
再者,當使用他汀類藥物之單一藥物治療控制LDL-C之效果較差時,與抑制小腸中膽固醇吸收之依折麥布之組合療法被推薦為具效力。關於組合療法之實例,VYTORINTM[辛伐他汀(simvastatin)/依折麥布]已被開發且上市(國際專利申請案No.PCT/US2003/022889),及LiptruzetTM[阿托伐他汀(atorvastatin)/依折麥布]最近已經美國FDA核准。
一般而言,包含兩種以上活性成分之組合製劑可使用各種方法予以製備,例如,設計可最小化各活
性成分分解之調配劑、使用經組合以最小化不必要之分解副產物及達到期望儲存期限之該等成分、或添加可增進活性成分安定性之安定劑。
特別是,組合製劑可包含可提供與對照單一成分製劑相同之溶離及藥物動力學(PK)特性(profile)之選擇性賦形劑。
因此,本發明人等經精深研究以提供包含HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑兩種活性成分之組合製劑,具體而言為瑞舒伐他汀與依折麥布之組合製劑,其具有與對照製劑相同之溶離及PK特性,同時相當安定。結果,本發明人等已發現得以製備物理化學上安定,且具有與對照製劑相同之溶離及PK特性之此類組合製劑,因此完成本發明。
本發明提供同時包含兩種活性成分(HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑)之組合製劑,其中各活性成分於組合製劑中與各活性成分於單一成分製劑中之溶離模式相同。
本發明提供一種醫藥組合製劑,其包含5至15重量份之HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑;5至15重量份之膽固醇吸收抑制劑;4.5至12重量份之羧甲基澱粉鈉;及25至35重量份之低取代之羥丙基纖維素。
本文所用之“HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑”一詞意指抑制HMG-CoA還原酶(3-羥基-3-甲基戊二醯基-輔
酶A還原酶)之藥物,該酵素作用於轉化HMG-CoA成為甲基二羥戊酸之步驟,其為膽固醇合成之速率決定步驟。該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑具有降低LDL膽固醇與中性脂肪而增加HDL膽固醇之優異作用,具相當低頻率之有害作用而安全且耐受性良好。因此,目前,於血脂異常之治療中最為廣泛使用。HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑可為,例如,辛伐他汀、羅伐他汀(rovastatin)、阿托伐他汀、氟伐他汀(fluvastatin)、普伐他汀(pravastatin)、薛利伐他汀(cerivastatin)、匹伐他汀(pitavastatin)、瑞舒伐他汀、及其醫藥上可接受鹽之任一者。
根據本發明,該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑於醫藥組合製劑中之含量為5至15重量份,較佳為9至11重量份。
較佳為,該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑為瑞舒伐他汀或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其於醫藥組合製劑中之含量可為5mg至50mg。
本文所用之“膽固醇吸收抑制劑”一詞意指抑制膽固醇從小腸吸收入循環系統中之藥物。該膽固醇吸收抑制劑可包括,例如,依折麥布或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,其於醫藥組合製劑中之含量可為5mg至50mg。
根據本發明,該膽固醇吸收抑制劑於醫藥組合製劑中之含量為5至15重量份,較佳為9至11重量份。
本發明之醫藥組合製劑同時包含該兩種活
性成分(HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑);其特徵為各活性成分於組合製劑中與各活性成分於單一成分製劑中之溶離模式相同。因此,本組合製劑可明顯增進病患之便利性與順從性。較佳為,本發明之醫藥組合製劑同時包含瑞舒伐他汀與依折麥布。
重要的是,適當選擇賦形劑之類型與用量,俾使各活性成分於包含該兩種活性成分(HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑)之組合製劑中,與各成分於單一成分製劑中之溶離模式相同。
於本發明中,首先,以依折麥布為基準,選擇及調整賦形劑之類型與用量。具體而言,於實施例1至5中,選定澱粉羥乙酸鈉作為適當賦形劑。根據實施例1至5,使用交聯羧甲基纖維素鈉、澱粉羥乙酸鈉、或預糊化澱粉作為依折麥布之賦形劑,惟使用澱粉羧乙酸鈉(實施例3)產生最優異之溶離,類似於依折麥布單一成分製劑EZETROLTM之溶離模式。
根據本發明,該澱粉羥乙酸鈉於醫藥組合製劑中之含量為4.5至12重量份,較佳為11至12重量份之量。
添加瑞舒伐他汀至依據該依折麥布選擇之該賦形劑以製備組合製劑時,依折麥布之溶離率可能下降。具體而言,實施例6顯示,依折麥布之溶離率稍微降低。不拘泥於任何理論下,該溶離率似係受到依折麥布與瑞舒伐他汀間任何交互作用之影響。
因此,於本發明中,乃針對提高依折麥布之溶離率,同時針對類似地控制至達到瑞舒伐他汀於單一成分製劑之溶離率,而選擇賦形劑之類型與用量。
具體而言,實施例7顯示,添加低取代之羥丙基纖維素得到類似依折麥布單一成分製劑EZETROLTM溶離模式之最優異溶離。再者,瑞舒伐他汀之溶離模式與於瑞舒伐他汀單一成分製劑CRESTORTM中類似。
本文所用之“低取代之羥丙基纖維素”一詞意指羥丙基纖維素中之羥基以介於5%至16%間之比例被羥丙氧基部分置換。於本發明醫藥組合製劑中,該低取代之羥丙基纖維素之含量為30至35重量份之量。
除上述成分外,根據本發明之醫藥組合製劑可進一步包含磷酸氫鈣,俾使增加該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑之安定性。該磷酸氫鈣之含量較佳為10至15重量份。除上述之外,根據本發明之醫藥組合製劑可進一步包含用於製備習知調配劑之任何添加劑,只要該等添加劑不改變醫藥組合製劑之功效即可。舉例而言,可述及者為微晶纖維素、硬脂酸鎂等。
根據本發明醫藥組合製劑之特徵,該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑於根據韓國藥典溶離試驗之方法2[槳式法(Paddle Method)],在37±0.5℃與50rpm之攪拌速率、pH 6.6緩衝液(900mL)之溶離條件下測量時,於30分鐘之內具有85%或以上,較佳為90%或以上,更佳為95%或以上之溶離率。
再者,根據本發明醫藥組合製劑之特徵為,該膽固醇吸收抑制劑於根據韓國藥典溶離試驗之方法2(槳式法),在37±0.5℃與50rpm之攪拌速率、pH 7.0緩衝液(900mL,SDS 0.5%)之溶離條件下測量時,於15分鐘之內具有80%或以上,較佳為85%或以上,更佳為90%或以上之溶離率。
根據本發明之醫藥組合製劑可如下形成:包含兩種活性成分(HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑)之單一擠出物(extrudate);或各包含一種活性成分之兩個個別擠出物;或包含一或多種活性成分之單一擠出物,接著以未呈擠出物提供之一或多種活性成分治療。各個該等擠出物可進一步包含根據本發明之添加劑。
根據本發明之醫藥組合製劑係呈諸成分彼此均勻混合之狀態,及可利用此項技藝中已知之例如直接壓錠、濕式造粒、流體床造粒、擠壓、溶劑蒸發等方法予以製備。
根據本發明醫藥組合製劑之總重雖可視其處方而不同,惟較佳為於160mg至1000mg之範圍內。
再者,根據本發明之醫藥組合製劑提供用於治療由於膽固醇量升高之例如,異常血脂症、高脂血症、高膽固醇血症、動脈粥狀硬化症、動脈硬化、心血管疾病、心臟動脈疾病、冠狀動脈疾病、血管系統疾病與相關疾病等各種病症之方法,該方法係根據適當劑量療法,投予有其需要之哺乳動物其有效治療量。
根據本發明之醫藥組合製劑同時包含兩種活性成分(HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑),其特徵為各活性成分於組合製劑中與各活性成分於單一成分製劑中之溶離模式相同,從而明顯增進病患之便利性與順從性。
第1圖為顯示根據諸實施例之製劑中,依折麥布之溶離模式曲線圖。
第2圖為顯示根據諸實施例之組合製劑中,依折麥布之溶離模式曲線圖。
第3圖為顯示根據諸實施例之組合製劑中,瑞舒伐他汀之溶離模式曲線圖。
於下文提供較佳實施例以協助更了解本發明。然而,提供下述實施例僅為了更容易了解本發明,而不擬對本發明之範圍構成侷限。
為了難溶之依折麥布之處方設計,乃根據下述實施例1至5製備無瑞舒伐他汀之依折麥布粒劑。
首先,使3.5mg羥丙基纖維素溶於20.0mg乙醇中,以製備溶液。將10.0mg依折麥布、89.5mg乳糖水合物、26.3mg微晶纖維素、10.9mg磷酸氫鈣與7.5mg交聯羧甲
基纖維素鈉一起混合,接著使其與上述溶液合併,以製備濕潤混合物。令此濕潤混合物通過#12至#25網篩,於烘箱中乾燥。經乾燥之粒劑通過#16至#30網篩,以製備粒劑混合物。添加1.9mg硬脂酸鎂於所得粒劑混合物,然後連續混合1至3分鐘。此組成示於表1。
進行如實施例1之相同程序,惟係使用8.0mg羥丙基纖維素;此組成示於表1。
進行如實施例1之相同程序,惟係使用7.5mg澱粉羥乙酸鈉;此組成示於表1。
進行如實施例1之相同程序,惟係使用使用7.5mg預糊化澱粉;此組成示於表1。
進行如實施例1之相同程序,惟係使用3.5mg聚維酮(povidone);此組成示於表1。
使用實施例1至5之製劑,於下述條件下進行溶離試驗。以依折麥布單一成分製劑EZETROLTM作為對照。
試樣:實施例1至5及EZETROLTM
溶離試驗介質:pH 7.0+SDS 0.5%,900ml,37±0.5℃
溶離方法:韓國藥典溶離試驗之方法2(槳式法),50
rpm。
上述依折麥布溶離試驗之結果示於表2與第1圖。
如表2與第1圖所示,對照組EZETROLTM於約30分鐘後完全溶解,顯示與其最類似之溶離模式之實施例為實施例3。因此,根據本發明之醫藥組合製劑依據實施例3予以製備。
依據實施例3,如下文實施例6與7製備進一步包含
瑞舒伐他汀之組合製劑。
首先,使3.5mg羥丙基纖維素溶於20.0mg乙醇中,以製備溶液。將10.4mg瑞舒伐他汀、10.0mg依折麥布、89.5mg乳糖水合物、26.3mg微晶纖維素、10.9mg磷酸氫鈣、與7.5mg澱粉羥乙酸鈉一起混合,接著使其與上述溶液合併,以製備濕潤混合物。令此濕潤混合物通過#12至#25網篩,於烘箱中乾燥。經乾燥之粒劑通過#16至#30網篩,以製備粒劑混合物。添加1.9mg硬脂酸鎂於所得粒劑混合物,然後連續混合1至3分鐘。此組成示於表3。每錠使用4.8mg歐巴代(Opadry)包衣劑製造包衣錠劑。
首先,使3.5mg羥丙基纖維素溶於20.0mg乙醇中,以製備溶液。將10.4mg瑞舒伐他汀、10.0mg依折麥布、79.0mg乳糖水合物、33.0mg低取代之羥丙基纖維素、11.0mg磷酸氫鈣、與11.5mg澱粉羥乙酸鈉一起混合,接著使其與上述溶液合併,以製備濕潤混合物。令此濕潤混合物通過#12至#25網篩,於烘箱中乾燥。經乾燥之粒劑通過#16至#30網篩,以製備粒劑混合物。添加1.6mg硬脂酸鎂於所得粒劑混合物,然後連續混合1至3分鐘。此組成示於表3。每錠使用4.8mg歐巴代包衣劑製造包衣錠劑。
進行如實施例7之相同程序,惟諸成分係添加表3中所示之量。
實施例6至9之組成示於下文表3。亦同時示出實施例3,以供比較。
使用實施例6與7之製劑,於下述條件下進行溶離試驗。以依折麥布單一成分製劑EZETROLTM作為對照。
試樣:實施例6與7及EZETROLTM
溶離試驗介質:pH 7.0+SDS 0.5%,900ml,37±0.5℃
溶離方法:韓國藥典溶離試驗之方法2(槳式法),50rpm。
上述依折麥布溶離試驗之結果示於表4與第2圖。
如表4與第2圖所示,單僅添加瑞舒伐他汀至實施例3之實施例6組合製劑顯示其依折麥布溶離率稍微下降(15分鐘與30分鐘)。對照之下,進一步添加低取代之羥丙基纖維素之實施例7組合製劑顯示依折麥布之溶離率與EZETROLTM大致相符,其溶離模式幾乎相同。
使用實施例6與7之製劑,於下述條件下進行溶離試驗。以瑞舒伐他汀單一成分製劑CRESTORTM作為對照。
試樣:實施例6與7及CRESTORTM
溶離試驗介質:pH 6.6,900ml,37±0.5℃
溶離方法:韓國藥典溶離試驗之方法2(槳式法),50rpm。
上述瑞舒伐他汀溶離試驗之結果示於表5與第3圖。
如表5與第3圖所示,實施例6與7二者皆顯示與CRESTORTM類似之溶離模式,惟實施例7顯示更為優異之溶離。
為了比較實施例7組合製劑、以CRESTORTM販售之瑞舒伐他汀鈣錠劑(含10mg瑞舒伐他汀之錠劑)、及以EZETROLTM 10mg錠劑販售之依折麥布錠劑之活體內藥物動力學,乃於相同條件下將彼等投予18隻米格魯(Beagle)犬(3組,每組6隻狗)。結果示於下文表6與7。
試樣:實施例7之組合製劑、CRESTORTM 10mg錠劑、
EZETROLTM 10mg錠劑
每組個體數:每組6隻狗,3組,總計18隻狗
給藥:分別單次投予第1組實施例7之組合製劑、第2組CRESTORTM 10mg錠劑、及第3組EZETROLTM 10mg錠劑。米格魯犬係於各組間隨機分配。
實施例7之組合製劑、CRESTORTM、與EZETROLTM之藥物動力學試驗結果示於上文表6與7。CRESTORTM與實施例7間,及EZETROLTM與實施例7間,於最大血漿濃度(Cmax)上,無統計上之顯著差異。再者,於曲線下之面積(AUC)上,無統計上之顯著差異。因此,實施例7於體內顯示與各個對照組等同之藥物動力學特性。
由於本案的圖為實驗結果圖,並非本案的代表圖。故本案無指定代表圖。
Claims (12)
- 一種醫藥組合製劑,其包含5至15重量份之HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑;5至15重量份之膽固醇吸收抑制劑;4.5至12重量份之澱粉羥乙酸鈉;及25至35重量份之低取代之羥丙基纖維素。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑係瑞舒伐他汀(rosuvastatin)、阿托伐他汀(atorvastatin)、匹伐他汀(pitavastatin)、或其醫藥上可接受之鹽。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑之含量為9至11重量份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該膽固醇吸收抑制劑係依折麥布(ezetimibe)或其醫藥上可接受之鹽。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該膽固醇吸收抑制劑之含量為9至11重量份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該澱粉羥乙酸鈉之含量為11至12重量份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該低取代之羥丙基纖維素之含量為30至35重量份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之醫藥組合製劑,進一步包含磷酸氫鈣。
- 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該 磷酸氫鈣之含量為10至15重量份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑於根據韓國藥典溶離試驗之方法2[槳式法(Paddle Method)],在37±0.5℃與50rpm之攪拌速率、pH 6.6緩衝液(900mL)之溶離條件下測量時,於30分鐘之內具有85%以上之溶離率。
- 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該膽固醇吸收抑制劑於根據韓國藥典溶離試驗之方法2(槳式法),在37±0.5℃與50rpm之攪拌速率、pH 7.0緩衝液(900mL;0.5% SDS)之溶離條件下測量時,於15分鐘之內具有80%以上之溶離率。
- 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項所述之醫藥組合製劑,其中該醫藥組合製劑之總重在160mg至1000mg之範圍內。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20130158713 | 2013-12-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201529098A true TW201529098A (zh) | 2015-08-01 |
TWI586380B TWI586380B (zh) | 2017-06-11 |
Family
ID=53403117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW103144018A TWI586380B (zh) | 2013-12-18 | 2014-12-17 | 包含HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑之醫藥組合製劑 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3085364A4 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101594709B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN113069456A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112016013908B1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX359436B (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2649811C2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI586380B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015093859A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3243506A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-15 | Adamed sp. z o.o. | Pharmaceutical composition |
BR112022001783A2 (pt) | 2019-07-31 | 2022-03-22 | Tecnimede Soc Tecnico Medicinal Sa | Composições orais sólidas multiunitárias de liberação imediata, seus métodos e usos. |
KR102496243B1 (ko) * | 2020-01-14 | 2023-02-07 | 일동제약(주) | 아토르바스타틴 및 에제티미브를 포함하는 정제 |
KR102289381B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-08-17 | 주식회사 대웅테라퓨틱스 | 당뇨치료제 및 고지혈증 치료제를 포함하는 약학적 조성물 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AR040588A1 (es) * | 2002-07-26 | 2005-04-13 | Schering Corp | Formulacion farmaceutica que comprende un inhibidor de la absorcion del colesterol y un inhibidor de una hmg- co a reductasa |
CN1593398A (zh) * | 2004-06-19 | 2005-03-16 | 徐旭东 | 黄豆苷元分散片组合物及其制备方法 |
US20060046996A1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Method for treating hyperlipidemia |
WO2006134604A1 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-21 | Hetero Drugs Limited | Combination composition of cholesterol absorption inhibitor and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme a (hmg-coa) reductase inhibitor |
CN101594850A (zh) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-12-02 | 兰贝克赛实验室有限公司 | 降血脂药物组合物和及其制备方法 |
WO2008101723A2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-28 | Krka | Pharmaceutical composition containing a cholesterol absorption inhibitor |
AU2008281640A1 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-02-05 | Cipla Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions and process for making them |
WO2009024889A2 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Pharmaceutical composition comprising a hmg-coa reductase inhibitor and ezetimibe |
TR200806300A2 (tr) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-03-22 | B�Lg�� Mahmut | Çözünürlük artırıcı farmasötlk formulasyon |
WO2011019326A2 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-02-17 | Mahmut Bilgic | Solubility and stability enchancing pharmaceutical formulation |
RU2508109C2 (ru) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-02-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Химико-фармацевтический комбинат "АКРИХИН" (ОАО "АКРИХИН") | Фармацевтическая композиция для лечения нарушений липидного обмена |
WO2013066279A1 (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-10 | Mahmut Bilgic | Solid dosage forms comprising ezetimibe |
US20130216619A1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-22 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Pharmaceutical composition of atorvastatin and ezetimibe |
MX365046B (es) * | 2012-05-01 | 2019-05-17 | Althera Life Sciencies Llc | Formulacion de tableta oral que consiste de una combinacion fija de rosuvastatina y ezetimiba para el tratamiento de hiperlipidemia y enfermedades cardiovasculares. |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 TW TW103144018A patent/TWI586380B/zh active
- 2014-12-18 BR BR112016013908-9A patent/BR112016013908B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-12-18 WO PCT/KR2014/012512 patent/WO2015093859A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2014-12-18 CN CN202110393493.XA patent/CN113069456A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-18 RU RU2016125712A patent/RU2649811C2/ru active
- 2014-12-18 MX MX2016007741A patent/MX359436B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201480070085.9A patent/CN105979937A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-18 EP EP14872039.4A patent/EP3085364A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-18 KR KR1020140183443A patent/KR101594709B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI586380B (zh) | 2017-06-11 |
MX2016007741A (es) | 2017-03-27 |
KR101594709B1 (ko) | 2016-02-17 |
CN113069456A (zh) | 2021-07-06 |
EP3085364A1 (en) | 2016-10-26 |
RU2649811C2 (ru) | 2018-04-04 |
CN105979937A (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
RU2016125712A (ru) | 2018-01-23 |
EP3085364A4 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
WO2015093859A1 (ko) | 2015-06-25 |
BR112016013908B1 (pt) | 2020-10-06 |
MX359436B (es) | 2018-09-28 |
BR112016013908A2 (pt) | 2017-08-08 |
KR20150072367A (ko) | 2015-06-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES2303603T3 (es) | Composicion sin acido ascorbico que comprende un inhibidor de la absorcion de colesterol, un inhibidor de la hmg-coa reductasa y un agente estabilizador. | |
TWI586380B (zh) | 包含HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑及膽固醇吸收抑制劑之醫藥組合製劑 | |
JP2007314566A (ja) | アムロジピン及びアトルバスタチンの医薬組成物 | |
JP6068765B2 (ja) | 薬学的複合製剤 | |
JP2010518171A (ja) | 非冠微小血管疾患の処置のためのラノラジンの使用 | |
EP3035934A2 (en) | Compositions and therapeutic methods for accelerated plaque regression | |
JP6243265B2 (ja) | ロスバスタチン含有医薬製剤 | |
US20110207710A1 (en) | Treatment of cardiovascular disease and dyslipidemia using secretory phospholipase a2 (spla2) inhibitors and spla2 inhibitor combination therapies | |
WO2013166114A1 (en) | Oral tablet formulation consisting of fixed combination of atorvastatin and ezetimibe | |
CA2478017A1 (en) | Therapeutic agent for glomerular disease | |
CA2534660A1 (en) | Single unit pharmaceutical composition comprising a mixture of a fibrate and an homocysteine reducing agent | |
KR20090028983A (ko) | 고지혈증 치료를 위한 새로운 약제학적 조성물 | |
WO2008137803A1 (en) | Treatment of cardiovascular disease and dyslipidemia using secretory phospholipase a2 (spla2) inhibitors and spla2 inhibitor combination therapies | |
WO2018049989A1 (zh) | 一种瑞舒伐他汀钙药物组合物及其制备方法 | |
RU2547574C2 (ru) | Лекарственная форма гиполипидемического действия и способ ее изготовления | |
US20070160663A1 (en) | Single unit pharmaceutical composition comprising a mixture of fenofibrate and a modified release form of a homocysteine reducing agent | |
KR20120099320A (ko) | 고지혈증 복합제 | |
KR20100109840A (ko) | 분비성 포스포리파제 a2 (spla2) 억제제를 사용한 심혈관 질환 및 이상지혈증의 치료 및 spla2 억제제 조합 요법 |