TW201506385A - Defect inspection system and film manufacturing apparatus - Google Patents

Defect inspection system and film manufacturing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201506385A
TW201506385A TW103126152A TW103126152A TW201506385A TW 201506385 A TW201506385 A TW 201506385A TW 103126152 A TW103126152 A TW 103126152A TW 103126152 A TW103126152 A TW 103126152A TW 201506385 A TW201506385 A TW 201506385A
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film
unit
roller
defect inspection
defect
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TW103126152A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI630381B (en
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Ryoko SUEMATSU
Keita Imura
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/89Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles
    • G01N21/892Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles characterised by the flaw, defect or object feature examined
    • G01N21/896Optical defects in or on transparent materials, e.g. distortion, surface flaws in conveyed flat sheet or rod
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H26/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
    • B65H26/02Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to presence of irregularities in running webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/34Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement
    • B65H2301/342Modifying, selecting, changing direction of displacement with change of plane of displacement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/11Details of cross-section or profile
    • B65H2404/115Details of cross-section or profile other
    • B65H2404/1152Markings, patterns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/15Roller assembly, particular roller arrangement
    • B65H2404/152Arrangement of roller on a movable frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/40Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements
    • B65H2553/41Photoelectric detectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/40Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements
    • B65H2553/43Bar code reader

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

A defect inspection system comprising: a film conveying portion that conveys a belt-like film; a defect inspection portion that performs a defect inspection of the film conveyed by the film conveying portion; and a recoding portion that is provided at a downstream side of the defect inspection portion in a film conveying route configured by the film conveying portion and that is configured to record a defect information, which is related to a defect detected by the defect inspection portion, on a surface of the film, wherein the film conveying portion includes a first conveying roller portion where the film is wound under both of a first mode where the defect information is recoded on a first surface of the film by the recoding portion and a second mode where the defect information is recoded on a second surface of the film and a second conveying roller portion where the film is wound under either one of the first mode and the second mode.

Description

缺陷檢査系統及膜製造裝置 Defect inspection system and film manufacturing device

本發明係關於缺陷檢査系統及膜製造裝置。 The present invention relates to a defect inspection system and a film manufacturing apparatus.

本案係根據2013年8月2日向日本申請之專利申請案2013-161809號來主張優先權,且在此援用該內容。 The present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-161809, filed on Jan.

偏光板等膜係在進行異物缺陷或凹凸缺陷等之缺陷檢査後,被纏繞在芯材的周圍。關於缺陷的位置或種類的資訊(以下稱為缺陷資訊)係在膜的端部將條碼進行印字、或在缺陷部位施加標示,藉此記錄在膜。被纏繞在芯材的膜係若收捲量達一定量時,由上游側的膜切離,作為原材料捲來進行出貨。以用以如上所述檢査膜的缺陷的缺陷檢査系統而言,已知一種在膜的搬送路徑上具備有缺陷檢査部、及將缺陷資訊記錄在膜的記錄部者(參照例如專利文獻1)。 A film such as a polarizing plate is wound around a core material after being inspected for defects such as foreign matter defects or unevenness defects. Information on the position or type of the defect (hereinafter referred to as defect information) is printed on the film by printing a bar code at the end of the film or by marking the defect portion. When the film volume wound around the core material reaches a certain amount, the film on the upstream side is cut off and shipped as a raw material roll. In the defect inspection system for inspecting the defects of the film as described above, it is known that a defect inspection unit and a recording unit that records defect information on the film are provided on the film transport path (see, for example, Patent Document 1). .

【先前技術文獻】[Previous Technical Literature] 【專利文獻】[Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】日本特開2011-7779號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-7779

在如上所述之缺陷檢査系統中,例如若依記錄面的材質,油 墨的密接性差時、或記錄面在缺陷檢査工序後作為貼合其他膜部件的貼合面來使用時,必須將記錄缺陷資訊的膜記錄面適當變更在表面或背面的任一面。 In the defect inspection system as described above, for example, depending on the material of the recording surface, the oil When the adhesion of the ink is poor, or when the recording surface is used as a bonding surface to which another film member is bonded after the defect inspection step, it is necessary to appropriately change the film recording surface on which the defect information is recorded on either the front surface or the back surface.

因此,考慮分別設置與膜的表面及背面相對應的記錄部,適當選擇該等來使用。但是,在該構成中,由於設置費用增加,因此成本增加,或記錄部的設置空間增加,由此系統本身會大型化。此外,由於系統大型化,成本會增加。 Therefore, it is conceivable to separately provide recording portions corresponding to the front and back surfaces of the film, and to use them as appropriate. However, in this configuration, since the installation cost increases, the cost increases, or the installation space of the recording unit increases, whereby the system itself becomes large. In addition, due to the large size of the system, the cost will increase.

本發明係鑑於上述情形而研創者,目的在提供可一面抑制設置空間,一面以低成本在膜兩面記錄缺陷資訊的缺陷檢査系統及膜製造裝置。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the invention is to provide a defect inspection system and a film manufacturing apparatus which can record defect information on both sides of a film at a low cost while suppressing an installation space.

為達成上述目的,本發明係採用以下手段。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following means.

(1)本發明之一態樣的缺陷檢査系統係具備有:搬送帶狀膜的膜搬送部;進行藉由前述膜搬送部所搬送的前述膜的缺陷檢査的缺陷檢査部;及設在前述膜搬送部所構成的膜搬送路徑中比前述缺陷檢査部更為下游側,可將關於藉由前述缺陷檢査部所檢測到的缺陷的缺陷資訊記錄在前述膜的記錄部,而前述膜搬送部係包含:第1搬送滾子部,其係在藉由前述記錄部,在前述膜的第1面記錄有前述缺陷資訊的第1模式、及在第2面記錄有前述缺陷資訊的第2模式的各個中,捲繞前述膜;及第2搬送滾子部,其係在前述第1模式及前述第2模式的任一者中,捲繞前述膜。 (1) A defect inspection system according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a film transport unit that transports a strip-shaped film; and a defect inspection unit that performs defect inspection of the film that is transported by the film transport unit; In the film transport path formed by the film transport unit, the defect information on the defect detected by the defect inspection unit is recorded on the recording unit of the film, and the film transport unit is further downstream than the defect inspection unit. The first transport roller unit includes a first mode in which the defect information is recorded on the first surface of the film and a second mode in which the defect information is recorded on the second surface by the recording unit. Each of the first and second modes is wound around the film, and the second transfer roller unit is wound around the film.

(2)在上述(1)之態樣中,亦可前述第1搬送滾子部係對應前述第1模式與前述第2模式的切換,切換前述膜搬送路徑的一部分中的 前述膜的搬送方向。 (2) In the aspect of the above aspect (1), the first transport roller unit may switch between the first mode and the second mode to switch between the part of the film transport path. The direction in which the film is conveyed.

(3)在上述(1)或(2)之態樣中,亦可前述膜搬送部係在前述第1模式中以第1膜搬送路徑搬送前述膜,在前述第2模式中以第2膜搬送路徑搬送前述膜,以前述第1膜搬送路徑及前述第2膜搬送路徑之中前述缺陷檢査部與前述記錄部之間的距離分別相等的方式,設置前述第1搬送滾子部、及第2搬送滾子部。 (3) In the above aspect (1) or (2), the film transport unit may transport the film in the first film transport path in the first mode, and the second film in the second mode. The first transport roller unit and the first transport roller are disposed so that the distance between the defect inspection unit and the recording unit is equal to each other in the first film transport path and the second film transport path. 2 Transfer the roller.

(4)在上述(1)至(3)中任一態樣中,亦可前述記錄部係在被捲繞在前述第1搬送滾子部的前述膜記錄前述缺陷資訊。 (4) In any one of the above aspects (1) to (3), the recording unit may record the defect information on the film wound around the first conveying roller unit.

(5)在上述(1)至(4)中任一態樣中,亦可前述第1搬送滾子部、及第2搬送滾子部的至少一者係包含複數滾子部件。 (5) In any one of the above aspects (1) to (4), at least one of the first transport roller portion and the second transport roller portion may include a plurality of roller members.

(6)本發明之一態樣之膜製造裝置係具備有:製造帶狀膜的膜製造單元;及進行藉由前述膜製造單元所製造的前述膜的缺陷檢査的缺陷檢査單元,而具有如上述(1)至(5)中任一態樣,作為前述缺陷檢査單元。 (6) A film manufacturing apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a film manufacturing unit that manufactures a strip film; and a defect inspecting unit that performs defect inspection of the film manufactured by the film manufacturing unit, and has Any one of the above (1) to (5) is used as the defect inspection unit.

根據本發明,可一面抑制設置空間,一面以低成本在膜兩面記錄缺陷資訊。 According to the present invention, it is possible to record defect information on both sides of the film at low cost while suppressing the installation space.

1‧‧‧膜製造裝置 1‧‧‧ film manufacturing equipment

5‧‧‧缺陷檢査單元(缺陷檢査系統) 5‧‧‧ Defect inspection unit (defect inspection system)

10‧‧‧膜製造單元 10‧‧‧Film manufacturing unit

11、12、13、14、15‧‧‧線 11, 12, 13, 14, 15‧ ‧ lines

20‧‧‧缺陷檢査部 20‧‧‧Defect Inspection Department

21a、22a‧‧‧照明部 21a, 22a‧‧‧Lighting Department

21b、22b‧‧‧光檢測器 21b, 22b‧‧‧Photodetector

30‧‧‧記錄部 30‧‧‧Record Department

31‧‧‧導引滾輪 31‧‧‧Guide Roller

33、34、35、36‧‧‧夾持滾輪 33, 34, 35, 36‧‧‧ clamping rollers

40‧‧‧膜搬送部 40‧‧‧ Film Transport Department

40A‧‧‧第1膜搬送路徑 40A‧‧‧1st film transport path

40B‧‧‧第2膜搬送路徑 40B‧‧‧2nd film transport path

41‧‧‧一面記錄用滾子部(第2搬送滾子部) 41‧‧‧One-side roller for recording (second transport roller)

41a‧‧‧滾子 41a‧‧‧Roller

42‧‧‧另一面記錄用滾子部(第2搬送滾子部) 42‧‧‧The other part of the recording roller (the second conveying roller)

42a‧‧‧滾子 42a‧‧‧Roller

43‧‧‧第1搬送滾子部 43‧‧‧1st transport roller

43A‧‧‧前段部 43A‧‧‧The former section

43B‧‧‧中段部 43B‧‧ mid-section

43C‧‧‧後段部 43C‧‧‧The last section

43a‧‧‧滾子 43a‧‧‧Roller

43a1、43a2、43a3‧‧‧滾子 43a1, 43a2, 43a3‧‧ ‧rollers

43b‧‧‧滾子 43b‧‧‧Roller

43b1、43b2、43b3‧‧‧滾子 43b1, 43b2, 43b3‧‧ ‧rollers

43c‧‧‧滾子 43c‧‧‧Roller

44‧‧‧膜收捲部 44‧‧‧ Film Winding Department

45‧‧‧第2搬送滾子部 45‧‧‧2nd transport roller

50‧‧‧控制部 50‧‧‧Control Department

100‧‧‧膜 100‧‧‧ film

100b‧‧‧一面(第1面) 100b‧‧‧ one side (first side)

100c‧‧‧另一面(第2面) 100c‧‧‧The other side (2nd side)

100A‧‧‧膜基材 100A‧‧‧ film substrate

100B、100C‧‧‧保護膜 100B, 100C‧‧‧ protective film

R1‧‧‧第1原材料捲 R1‧‧‧1st raw material roll

R2‧‧‧第2原材料捲 R2‧‧‧ second raw material roll

第一圖係顯示膜製造裝置的概略構成,顯示藉由第1膜搬送路徑所搬送的狀態的圖。 The first figure shows a schematic configuration of a film manufacturing apparatus, and shows a state in which it is conveyed by the first film transport path.

第二圖係顯示膜製造裝置的概略構成,顯示藉由第2膜搬送路徑所搬送的狀態的圖。 The second drawing shows a schematic configuration of the film manufacturing apparatus, and shows a state in which it is conveyed by the second film transport path.

第三圖係顯示膜製造部的概略構成圖。 The third drawing shows a schematic configuration of the film manufacturing unit.

以下一面參照圖示,一面說明本發明之實施形態,惟本發明並非限定於以下實施形態。其中,在以下所有圖示中,為易於觀看圖示,使各構成要素的尺寸或比率等適當不同。此外,在以下說明及圖示中,對相同或相當的要素係標註相同的符號,且省略重複說明。 The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In addition, in all of the following illustrations, in order to make an illustration easy to view, the size, ratio, and the like of each component are appropriately changed. In the following description and the drawings, the same or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description is omitted.

第一、二圖係本發明之一實施形態之膜製造裝置的概略構成圖,第一圖係顯示膜藉由第1膜搬送路徑所搬送的狀態者,第二圖係顯示膜藉由第2膜搬送路徑所搬送的狀態者。 The first and second drawings are schematic configuration diagrams of a film production apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first diagram shows the state in which the film is conveyed by the first film transport path, and the second image display film is the second. The state in which the film transport path is transported.

如第一、二圖所示,膜製造裝置1係具備有用以製造預定的膜100之膜製造單元10、用以進行在該膜製造單元10所製造的膜100的預定的缺陷檢査之缺陷檢査單元5、及控制部50。 As shown in the first and second figures, the film manufacturing apparatus 1 is provided with a film manufacturing unit 10 for manufacturing a predetermined film 100, and a defect inspection for performing predetermined defect inspection of the film 100 manufactured by the film manufacturing unit 10. Unit 5 and control unit 50.

其中,膜製造裝置1的各構成要素係藉由作為電子控制裝置的上述控制部50予以總括控制。上述缺陷檢査單元5係藉由本發明之一實施形態之缺陷檢査系統所構成者。 Among them, each component of the film manufacturing apparatus 1 is collectively controlled by the above-described control unit 50 as an electronic control unit. The defect inspection unit 5 is constituted by a defect inspection system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

缺陷檢査單元5係具備有:缺陷檢査部20;可將有關藉由該缺陷檢査部20所檢測到的缺陷的缺陷資訊記錄在膜100的兩面的記錄部30;及在膜製造單元10、缺陷檢査部20、及記錄部30間依序搬送膜100的膜搬送部40。 The defect inspection unit 5 includes: a defect inspection unit 20; and a recording unit 30 that records defect information on defects detected by the defect inspection unit 20 on both surfaces of the film 100; and the film manufacturing unit 10 and the defect The film transport unit 40 of the film 100 is sequentially transferred between the inspection unit 20 and the recording unit 30.

在缺陷檢査單元5中,膜搬送部40係可經由第1膜搬送路徑40A或第2膜搬送路徑40B,來搬送在膜製造單元10所製造的膜100。膜搬送部40中的上述第1膜搬送路徑40A或第2膜搬送路徑40B的切換係藉由操作人 員所為之作業來進行。 In the defect inspection unit 5, the film transport unit 40 can transport the film 100 produced in the film production unit 10 via the first film transport path 40A or the second film transport path 40B. The switching of the first film transport path 40A or the second film transport path 40B in the membrane transport unit 40 is performed by an operator. The work performed by the staff.

在本實施形態中,經由第1膜搬送路徑40A所搬送的膜100係當到達記錄部30時,一面(第1面)100b側與記錄部30相對向。另一方面,經由第2膜搬送路徑40B所搬送的膜100係當到達記錄部30時,另一面(第2面)100c側與記錄部30相對向。亦即,若在膜搬送部40中選擇第1膜搬送路徑40A時,記錄部30係可在膜100的一面100b側記錄缺陷資訊,若在膜搬送部40中選擇第2膜搬送路徑40B時,記錄部30係可在膜100的另一面100c側記錄缺陷資訊。其中,膜100的一面100b係指如後所述在藉由膜製造單元10所製造的膜100之中貼合有第1保護膜100B之側的面,膜100的另一面100c係指貼合有第2保護膜100C之側的面(參照第三圖)。 In the present embodiment, when the film 100 conveyed through the first film transport path 40A reaches the recording unit 30, the side (first surface) 100b faces the recording unit 30. On the other hand, when the film 100 conveyed through the second film transport path 40B reaches the recording unit 30, the other surface (second surface) 100c faces the recording unit 30. In other words, when the first film transport path 40A is selected in the film transport unit 40, the recording unit 30 can record the defect information on the one surface 100b side of the film 100, and when the second film transport path 40B is selected in the film transport unit 40, The recording unit 30 can record defect information on the other side 100c side of the film 100. Here, the one surface 100b of the film 100 refers to the surface on the side where the first protective film 100B is bonded to the film 100 produced by the film manufacturing unit 10, and the other surface 100c of the film 100 is referred to as a fitting. There is a surface on the side of the second protective film 100C (see the third drawing).

缺陷檢査部20係對搬送中的膜100,執行反射檢査、透射檢査、斜向透射檢査、正交尼可耳(crossed Nicol)透射檢査等檢査處理,藉此檢測該膜100的缺陷。其中,缺陷檢査部20的設置位置若在膜100的搬送路徑之中為膜製造單元10與記錄部30之間,則可為任意者,而非限定在第一圖的場所。 The defect inspection unit 20 performs inspection processing such as reflection inspection, transmission inspection, oblique transmission inspection, and crossed Nicol transmission inspection on the film 100 being conveyed, thereby detecting defects of the film 100. Here, the installation position of the defect inspection unit 20 may be any between the film manufacturing unit 10 and the recording unit 30 in the conveyance path of the film 100, and is not limited to the place of the first drawing.

缺陷檢査部20係具備有:對膜100照射光的照明部21a、22a;及可檢測由照明部21a、22a所照射而經由(反射與透射的一方或雙方)膜100的光因膜100中有無缺陷所致之變化的光檢測器21b、22b。在缺陷檢査部20係按每個成為檢査對象的缺陷的種類,分別具備有照明部及光檢測器。 The defect inspection unit 20 includes illumination units 21a and 22a that emit light to the film 100, and light in the film 100 that can be detected by the illumination units 21a and 22a via the (reflection and transmission) film 100. The photodetectors 21b, 22b are free from changes due to defects. The defect inspection unit 20 includes an illumination unit and a photodetector for each type of defect to be inspected.

照明部21a、22a係因應在缺陷檢査部20所進行的檢査的種類,照射經調整光強度或波長、偏光狀態等的光。光檢測器21b、22b係由CCD等攝像元件所構成,對藉由照明部21a、22a所照射光的部分的膜100進 行攝像。光檢測器21b、22b的檢測結果(攝像結果)係被輸出至控制部50。 The illumination units 21a and 22a emit light such as an adjusted light intensity, a wavelength, or a polarization state in response to the type of inspection performed by the defect inspection unit 20. The photodetectors 21b and 22b are composed of imaging elements such as CCDs, and the film 100 of the portion irradiated with light by the illumination units 21a and 22a is advanced. Line camera. The detection results (imaging results) of the photodetectors 21b and 22b are output to the control unit 50.

其中,在本實施形態中,膜搬送部40係在第1膜搬送路徑40A及第2膜搬送路徑40B的任一者中,亦以使另一面100c與光檢測器21b、22b相對向的方式將膜100搬送至缺陷檢査部20。 In the present embodiment, the film transport unit 40 is one of the first film transport path 40A and the second film transport path 40B, and the other surface 100c is opposed to the photodetectors 21b and 22b. The film 100 is transported to the defect inspection unit 20.

控制部50係對藉由光檢測器21b、22b所攝像的畫像進行解析,來判定缺陷的位置或種類等。控制部50係若判定出在膜100存在缺陷時,控制記錄部30而如後所述在膜100記錄缺陷資訊。 The control unit 50 analyzes the image captured by the photodetectors 21b and 22b to determine the position, type, and the like of the defect. When the control unit 50 determines that there is a defect in the film 100, it controls the recording unit 30 to record the defect information on the film 100 as will be described later.

在本實施形態中,控制部50係包含電腦系統所構成。 In the present embodiment, the control unit 50 includes a computer system.

該電腦系統係具備CPU等運算處理部、及記憶體或硬碟等記憶部。本實施形態之控制部50係包含可執行與電腦系統的外部裝置的通訊的界面。在控制部50亦可連接可輸入輸入訊號的輸入裝置。上述輸入裝置係包含鍵盤、滑鼠等輸入機器、或可輸入來自電腦系統的外部裝置的資料的通訊裝置等。控制部50係可包含表示膜製造裝置1之各部的動作狀況的液晶顯示顯示器等顯示裝置,亦可與顯示裝置相連接。 The computer system includes an arithmetic processing unit such as a CPU, and a memory unit such as a memory or a hard disk. The control unit 50 of the present embodiment includes an interface that can perform communication with an external device of the computer system. An input device to which an input signal can be input can also be connected to the control unit 50. The input device includes an input device such as a keyboard or a mouse, or a communication device that can input data from an external device of the computer system. The control unit 50 may include a display device such as a liquid crystal display that indicates the operation state of each unit of the film manufacturing apparatus 1, and may be connected to the display device.

在控制部50的記憶部係安裝有控制電腦系統的作業系統(OS)。在控制部50的記憶部係記錄有藉由使運算處理部控制膜製造裝置1的各部,使膜製造裝置1的各部執行用以精度佳地搬送膜100的處理的程式。包含被記錄在記憶部的程式的各種資訊係可由控制部50的運算處理部讀取。控制部50亦可包含執行膜製造裝置1的各部的控制所需的各種處理的ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特定功能積體電路)等邏輯電路。 An operating system (OS) for controlling the computer system is attached to the memory unit of the control unit 50. In the memory unit of the control unit 50, the arithmetic processing unit controls the respective units of the film manufacturing apparatus 1 to execute the processing for accurately transferring the film 100 to each unit of the film manufacturing apparatus 1. Various information including a program recorded in the storage unit can be read by the arithmetic processing unit of the control unit 50. The control unit 50 may include a logic circuit such as an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) that performs various processes required for control of each unit of the film manufacturing apparatus 1.

記憶部係包含RAM(Random Access Memory,隨機存取記 憶體)、ROM(Read Only Memory,唯讀記憶體)等半導體記憶體、或硬碟、CD-ROM讀取裝置、碟片型記憶媒體等外部記憶裝置等的概念。記憶部在功能上係設定記憶記述有膜製造單元10、缺陷檢査部20、記錄部30、及膜搬送部40的動作的控制順序的程式軟體的記憶區域、其他各種記憶區域。 The memory department includes RAM (Random Access Memory) Semiconductor memory such as ROM, Read Only Memory, or an external memory device such as a hard disk, a CD-ROM reading device, or a disk-type memory medium. The memory unit is functionally set to memorize a memory area of the program software in which the film manufacturing unit 10, the defect inspection unit 20, the recording unit 30, and the film transport unit 40 are controlled, and various other memory areas.

記錄部30係設在搬送膜100的第1膜搬送路徑40A或第2膜搬送路徑40B中比缺陷檢査部20更為搬送方向下游側。記錄部30係將關於藉由上述缺陷檢査部20所檢測到的缺陷的缺陷資訊記錄在膜100的一面100b(貼合有第1保護膜100B之側的面)或另一面100c(貼合有第2保護膜100C之側的面)。在缺陷資訊係包含關於缺陷的位置或種類的資訊等。 The recording unit 30 is disposed on the downstream side in the transport direction of the defect inspecting unit 20 in the first film transport path 40A or the second film transport path 40B of the transport film 100. The recording unit 30 records the defect information on the defect detected by the defect inspection unit 20 on one surface 100b of the film 100 (the surface on the side where the first protective film 100B is bonded) or the other surface 100c. The surface on the side of the second protective film 100C). The defect information contains information about the location or type of the defect.

記錄部30係在藉由缺陷檢査部20進行缺陷檢査之後,以預定的時序在膜100進行缺陷資訊的記錄。藉由記錄部30進行記錄的時序係依由缺陷檢査部20至記錄部30的膜100的搬送距離而定。 The recording unit 30 records the defect information on the film 100 at a predetermined timing after performing the defect inspection by the defect inspection unit 20. The timing at which recording is performed by the recording unit 30 depends on the transport distance of the film 100 from the defect inspection unit 20 to the recording unit 30.

例如在膜100的搬送路徑上配置測定膜100的搬送量的旋轉編碼器,當膜100的搬送量(藉由旋轉編碼器所計數的脈衝的計數數量)到達預定的值時,控制部50控制記錄部30而在膜100記錄缺陷資訊。 For example, a rotary encoder that measures the conveyance amount of the film 100 on the conveyance path of the film 100 controls the control unit 50 when the conveyance amount of the film 100 (the number of pulses counted by the rotary encoder) reaches a predetermined value. The recording unit 30 records the defect information on the film 100.

記錄部30係例如將缺陷資訊以識別碼(一次元條碼、二次元條碼、QR碼(註冊商標)等)的形式記錄在膜100的表面(一面100b及另一面100c)的端部。在識別碼係包含例如表示藉由上述缺陷檢査部20所檢測到的缺陷存在於由附有條碼的位置沿著膜寬度方向而以多少的距離遠離的位置的資訊(關於缺陷的位置的資訊)。在識別碼亦可包含有關於所檢測到的缺陷的種類的資訊。 The recording unit 30 records, for example, defect information on the surface (one surface 100b and the other surface 100c) of the film 100 in the form of an identification code (a primary bar code, a secondary bar code, a QR code (registered trademark), or the like). The identification code includes, for example, information indicating a position where the defect detected by the defect inspection unit 20 exists at a distance from the position where the barcode is attached along the film width direction (information about the position of the defect) . The identification code may also contain information about the type of defect detected.

記錄部30亦可在膜100的缺陷部位附加包含缺陷般的大小的 點狀、線狀或框狀的標記,藉此將缺陷的位置直接顯示(標示)在膜100的表面。此時,亦可連同前述標記將顯示缺陷種類的記號或模樣顯示在缺陷部位,藉此記錄有關結果的種類的資訊。 The recording unit 30 may also add a defect-like size to the defect portion of the film 100. A dot, line or frame-like mark whereby the position of the defect is directly displayed (marked) on the surface of the film 100. At this time, it is also possible to display a mark or a pattern showing the type of the defect at the defective portion together with the aforementioned mark, thereby recording information on the kind of the result.

此外,記錄部30亦可為將標註上述標示的標籤黏貼在膜100的表面的構成。 Further, the recording unit 30 may have a configuration in which a label having the above-described label is attached to the surface of the film 100.

上述膜搬送部40係包含第1搬送滾子部43、第2搬送滾子部45、及膜收捲部44。 The film transport unit 40 includes a first transport roller unit 43, a second transport roller unit 45, and a film winding unit 44.

如第一、二圖所示,第1搬送滾子部43係在藉由記錄部30而在膜100的一面(第1面)100b記錄缺陷資訊的情形(第1模式)、及在另一面(第2面)100c記錄缺陷資訊的情形(第2模式)的各情形下,捲繞該膜100者。亦即,第1搬送滾子部43係在膜搬送部40中選擇上述第1膜搬送路徑40A及第2膜搬送路徑40B的任一者時,亦捲繞膜100者。換言之,第1搬送滾子部43係與後述之第2搬送滾子部45不同,在第1膜搬送路徑40A及第2膜搬送路徑40B中被兼用。 As shown in the first and second figures, the first transport roller unit 43 is in the case where the defect information is recorded on one surface (first surface) 100b of the film 100 by the recording unit 30 (first mode), and on the other side. In the case where the (second surface) 100c records the defect information (the second mode), the film 100 is wound. In other words, when the first transport roller unit 43 selects one of the first film transport path 40A and the second film transport path 40B, the film transport unit 40 also winds the film 100. In other words, the first transport roller unit 43 is used in combination with the second transport roller unit 45, which will be described later, in the first film transport path 40A and the second film transport path 40B.

第2搬送滾子部45係在藉由記錄部30而在膜100的一面(第1面)100b記錄缺陷資訊的情形(第1模式)及、在另一面(第2面)100c記錄缺陷資訊的情形(第2模式)之中任一模式中捲繞膜100者。亦即,第2搬送滾子部45係在膜搬送部40中對應第1膜搬送路徑40A與第2膜搬送路徑40B之間的路徑的切換,變更膜100的捲繞方式者。第2搬送滾子部45在第1膜搬送路徑40A及第2膜搬送路徑40B中未被兼用。 The second transport roller unit 45 records defect information (first mode) on one surface (first surface) 100b of the film 100 by the recording unit 30, and records defect information on the other surface (second surface) 100c. In any of the cases (the second mode), the film 100 is wound. In other words, the second transport roller unit 45 switches between the path between the first film transport path 40A and the second film transport path 40B in the film transport unit 40, and changes the winding method of the film 100. The second transport roller unit 45 is not used in the first film transport path 40A and the second film transport path 40B.

在本實施形態中,第2搬送滾子部45係包含一面記錄用滾子部41、及另一面記錄用滾子部42。 In the present embodiment, the second transport roller unit 45 includes one recording roller portion 41 and the other surface recording roller portion 42.

一面記錄用滾子部41係若藉由記錄部30而在膜100的一面100b記錄上述缺陷資訊時捲繞該膜100者。亦即,一面記錄用滾子部41係若選擇上述第1膜搬送路徑40A時捲繞膜100者。 The recording roller unit 41 is used to wind the film 100 when the defect information is recorded on one surface 100b of the film 100 by the recording unit 30. In other words, the recording roller unit 41 is used to wind the film 100 when the first film transport path 40A is selected.

另一方面,另一面記錄用滾子部42係如第二圖所示,若藉由記錄部30而在膜100的另一面100c記錄上述缺陷資訊時捲繞該膜100者。亦即,另一面記錄用滾子部42係若在膜搬送部40選擇上述第2膜搬送路徑40B時捲繞膜100者。 On the other hand, the other-side recording roller unit 42 is as shown in the second figure, and when the defect information is recorded on the other surface 100c of the film 100 by the recording unit 30, the film 100 is wound. In other words, the other-side recording roller unit 42 winds up the film 100 when the film transport unit 40 selects the second film transport path 40B.

在本實施形態中,一面記錄用滾子部41係由複數(本實施形態中為2個)滾子41a所構成。在第一圖中,沿著各滾子41a的外周所圖示的箭號係表示該滾子41a的旋轉方向。 In the present embodiment, the recording roller unit 41 is composed of a plurality of (two in the present embodiment) rollers 41a. In the first figure, the direction of rotation of the roller 41a is indicated by an arrow lined along the outer circumference of each roller 41a.

滾子41a係可由藉由膜100的搬送力來進行旋轉的被動滾子所構成,亦可由對膜100賦予搬送力的主動滾子所構成,亦可混合存在該等所構成。其中,在一面記錄用滾子部41中,滾子41a的數量亦可具有1個或3個以上的滾子41a,而非限定於上述2個。 The roller 41a may be constituted by a passive roller that is rotated by the conveying force of the film 100, or may be constituted by a driving roller that imparts a conveying force to the film 100, or may be formed by mixing. However, in the one-side recording roller portion 41, the number of the rollers 41a may have one or three or more rollers 41a, and is not limited to the above two.

在本實施形態中,另一面記錄用滾子部42係由1個滾子42a所構成。在第一圖中,沿著滾子42a的外周所圖示的箭號係表示該滾子42a的旋轉方向。 In the present embodiment, the other surface recording roller portion 42 is composed of one roller 42a. In the first figure, the direction of rotation of the roller 42a is indicated by an arrow lined along the outer circumference of the roller 42a.

滾子42a係可由藉由膜100的搬送力來進行旋轉的被動滾子所構成,亦可由對膜100賦予搬送力的主動滾子所構成,亦可混合存在該等所構成。其中,在另一面記錄用滾子部42中,滾子42a的數量亦可具有複數滾子42a,而非限定於1個。 The roller 42a may be constituted by a passive roller that is rotated by the conveying force of the film 100, or may be constituted by a driving roller that imparts a conveying force to the film 100, or may be formed by mixing. However, in the other surface recording roller portion 42, the number of the rollers 42a may have a plurality of rollers 42a, and is not limited to one.

上述第1搬送滾子部43係由前段部43A、中段部43B、及後段 部43C所構成。前段部43A、中段部43B、及後段部43C係分別由複數滾子所構成。例如,前段部43A係由複數(本實施形態中為3個)滾子43a所構成,中段部43B係由複數(本實施形態中為3個)滾子43b所構成,後段部43C係由複數(本實施形態中為4個)滾子43c所構成。 The first transport roller portion 43 is composed of a front portion 43A, a middle portion 43B, and a rear portion. The part 43C is constituted. The front stage portion 43A, the middle portion portion 43B, and the rear portion portion 43C are each composed of a plurality of rollers. For example, the front portion 43A is composed of a plurality of (three in the present embodiment) rollers 43a, and the intermediate portion 43B is composed of a plurality of (three in the present embodiment) rollers 43b, and the rear portion 43C is composed of a plurality of rollers 43b. (four in the present embodiment) is constituted by a roller 43c.

其中,該等滾子43a、43b、43c係可由藉由膜100的搬送力來進行旋轉的被動滾子所構成,亦可由對膜100賦予搬送力的主動滾子所構成,亦可混合存在該等所構成。此外,在前段部43A、中段部43B、及後段部43C中,各滾子43a、43b、43c的數量係可適當變更,而非限定於上述。 The rollers 43a, 43b, and 43c may be formed of a passive roller that is rotated by the conveying force of the film 100, or may be composed of a driving roller that imparts a conveying force to the film 100, or may be mixed. And so on. Further, in the front stage portion 43A, the intermediate portion 43B, and the rear portion 43C, the number of the rollers 43a, 43b, and 43c can be appropriately changed, and is not limited to the above.

在第一、二圖中,沿著各滾子43a、43b、43c的外周所圖示的箭號係表示該各滾子43a、43b、43c的旋轉方向。此外,在第一、二圖中,將構成中段部43B的各滾子43b,為方便起見,依由該圖上側朝向下側作配置的順序,稱為滾子43b1、43b2、43b3,將構成前段部43A的各滾子43a,為方便起見,依由該圖膜100的搬送方向上游側朝向下游側作配置的順序,稱為滾子43a1、43a2、43a3。 In the first and second figures, the direction of rotation of the rollers 43a, 43b, 43c is indicated by arrows along the outer circumference of each of the rollers 43a, 43b, 43c. Further, in the first and second figures, the rollers 43b constituting the intermediate portion 43B are referred to as rollers 43b1, 43b2, and 43b3 in the order in which the upper side of the drawing is disposed toward the lower side for the sake of convenience. For the sake of convenience, the rollers 43a constituting the front portion 43A are referred to as rollers 43a1, 43a2, and 43a3 in the order in which the upstream side of the transfer direction of the image film 100 is disposed toward the downstream side.

在此,說明藉由操作人員選擇出第1膜搬送路徑40A的情形。 Here, a case where the operator selects the first film transport path 40A will be described.

此時,由膜製造單元10所拉出的膜100係如第一圖所示,由搬送方向上游側朝向下游側,依上述前段部43A(滾子43a)、一面記錄用滾子部41(滾子41a)、中段部43B(滾子43b)、及後段部43C(滾子43c)的順序進行捲繞。 At this time, as shown in the first figure, the film 100 pulled out by the film manufacturing unit 10 faces the downstream side from the upstream side in the conveyance direction, and the roller portion 41 for recording on the front side portion 43A (roller 43a). The roller 41a), the intermediate portion 43B (roller 43b), and the rear portion 43C (roller 43c) are wound in this order.

在第1膜搬送路徑40A中,膜100係在沿著構成前段部43A的滾子43a2、43a3的共通內切線方向跨接後,經由滾子43a3而朝上方引繞,藉此予以捲繞在一面記錄用滾子部41。 In the first film transport path 40A, the film 100 is wound up along the common inscribed line direction of the rollers 43a2 and 43a3 constituting the front stage portion 43A, and then wound upward via the rollers 43a3, thereby being wound around The roller portion 41 is recorded on one side.

經由一面記錄用滾子部41的膜100係對中段部43B的滾子43b1、43b2、43b3,依該順序加以捲繞。此時,各滾子43b1、43b2、43b3係如第一圖所示,均以逆時鐘旋轉,前段部43A之中僅有滾子43a2以順時鐘旋轉,滾子43a1、43a3分別以逆時鐘旋轉。 The rollers 43b1, 43b2, and 43b3 of the intermediate portion 43B are wound by the film 100 of the recording roller portion 41 in this order. At this time, each of the rollers 43b1, 43b2, and 43b3 rotates counterclockwise as shown in the first figure, and only the roller 43a2 rotates clockwise among the front portion 43A, and the rollers 43a1, 43a3 rotate counterclockwise, respectively. .

如上所示選擇第1膜搬送路徑40A時,膜100係藉由經由一面記錄用滾子部41,以由鉛直方向上方朝向下方的方式通過記錄部30。此時,膜100係以一面100b與記錄部30相對向的方式進行搬送。因此,記錄部30係可在經由第1膜搬送路徑40A所搬送的膜100的一面100b記錄缺陷資訊。 When the first film transport path 40A is selected as described above, the film 100 passes through the recording unit 30 so as to pass downward from the upper side in the vertical direction by the roller portion 41 for recording. At this time, the film 100 is conveyed so that the one side 100b faces the recording part 30. Therefore, the recording unit 30 can record the defect information on one surface 100b of the film 100 conveyed through the first film transport path 40A.

經由中段部43B的滾子43b3的膜100係朝鉛直方向上方折返後,經由後段部43C(滾子43c)而收捲在膜收捲部44。 The film 100 passing through the roller 43b3 of the intermediate portion 43B is folded back upward in the vertical direction, and then wound up in the film winding portion 44 via the rear portion 43C (roller 43c).

接著,說明藉由操作人員選擇出第2膜搬送路徑40B的情形。 Next, a case where the operator selects the second film transport path 40B will be described.

此時,由膜製造單元10所拉出的膜100係如第二圖所示,由搬送方向上游側朝向下游側而以上述前段部43A(滾子43a)、另一面記錄用滾子部42(滾子42a)、中段部43B(滾子43b)、及後段部43C(滾子43c)的順序加以捲繞。 At this time, as shown in the second figure, the film 100 pulled out by the film manufacturing unit 10 has the front end portion 43A (roller 43a) and the other surface recording roller portion 42 from the upstream side in the conveyance direction toward the downstream side. The roller (42a), the intermediate portion 43B (roller 43b), and the rear portion 43C (roller 43c) are wound in this order.

膜100係在沿著構成前段部43A的滾子43a2、43a3的共通外切線方向跨接後,經由滾子43a3而朝下方引繞,藉此予以捲繞在另一面記錄用滾子部42。如第二圖所示,前段部43A之中僅有滾子43a1以逆時鐘旋轉,滾子43a2、43a3分別以順時鐘旋轉。 The film 100 is wound up along the common tangential direction of the rollers 43a2 and 43a3 constituting the front stage portion 43A, and then wound downward via the rollers 43a3, thereby being wound around the other surface recording roller portion 42. As shown in the second figure, only the roller 43a1 in the front stage portion 43A is rotated counterclockwise, and the rollers 43a2, 43a3 are respectively rotated clockwise.

經由另一面記錄用滾子部42的膜100係對中段部43B的滾子43b3、43b2、43b1,以該順序捲繞。此時,如第二圖所示,滾子43b1、43b2分別以順時鐘旋轉,滾子43b3係以逆時鐘旋轉。 The rollers 45b3, 43b2, and 43b1 of the intermediate portion 43B are wound around the film 100 of the other surface recording roller portion 42 in this order. At this time, as shown in the second figure, the rollers 43b1, 43b2 are rotated clockwise, and the rollers 43b3 are rotated counterclockwise.

如上所示選擇出第2膜搬送路徑40B時,膜100係藉由經由另一面記錄用滾子部42,以由鉛直方向下方朝向上方的方式通過記錄部30。此時,膜100係以另一面100c與記錄部30相對向的方式進行搬送。因此,記錄部30係可在經由第2膜搬送路徑40B所搬送的膜100的另一面100c記錄缺陷資訊。 When the second film transport path 40B is selected as described above, the film 100 passes through the recording unit 30 so as to pass upward from the vertical direction downward through the other surface recording roller portion 42. At this time, the film 100 is conveyed so that the other surface 100c faces the recording unit 30. Therefore, the recording unit 30 can record the defect information on the other surface 100c of the film 100 conveyed through the second film transport path 40B.

經由中段部43B的滾子43b1的膜100係經由後段部43C(滾子43c)而加以收捲在膜收捲部44。 The film 100 passing through the roller 43b1 of the intermediate portion 43B is wound up in the film winding portion 44 via the rear portion 43C (roller 43c).

如以上所述,在本實施形態中,係在選擇第1膜搬送路徑40A的情形、及選擇第2膜搬送路徑40B的情形下,在第1搬送滾子部43中的膜搬送路徑的一部分,膜100的搬送方向進行切換。 As described above, in the present embodiment, when the first film transport path 40A is selected and the second film transport path 40B is selected, part of the film transport path in the first transport roller unit 43 is selected. The conveying direction of the film 100 is switched.

亦即,第1搬送滾子部43係在選擇第2膜搬送路徑40B的情形、及選擇第1膜搬送路徑40A的情形,前段部43A之中的滾子43a3、及中段部43B之中的滾子43b1、43b2中的旋轉方向進行切換。其中,上述滾子43a3、43b1、43b2中的旋轉方向的切換係若例如該等各滾子由被動滾子所構成時,僅使膜收捲部44驅動即可。另一方面,例如若該等各滾子由主動滾子所構成時,若按照藉由上述第1、第2膜搬送路徑40A、40B的選擇所為之切換,來切換使該各滾子旋轉的未圖示的旋轉驅動部的旋轉方向即可。 In other words, the first transport roller unit 43 is in the case where the second film transport path 40B is selected and the first film transport path 40A is selected, and among the rollers 43a3 and the middle portion 43B in the front portion 43A. The rotation directions of the rollers 43b1, 43b2 are switched. In the case where the rotation directions of the rollers 43a3, 43b1, and 43b2 are switched, for example, when the rollers are constituted by the passive rollers, only the film winding unit 44 may be driven. On the other hand, for example, when the rollers are constituted by the active rollers, the rollers are rotated in accordance with the selection of the first and second film transport paths 40A and 40B. The rotation direction of the rotation drive unit (not shown) may be sufficient.

此外,在本實施形態中,膜搬送部40係以在第1膜搬送路徑40A及第2膜搬送路徑40B之中缺陷檢査部20與記錄部30之間的距離分別相等的方式,設置有一面記錄用滾子部41、另一面記錄用滾子部42、及第1搬送滾子部43。亦即,構成上述一面記錄用滾子部41、另一面記錄用滾子部42、及第1搬送滾子部43的各滾子41a、42a、43a、43b、43c間的配置位置、 間距等以滿足上述條件的方式最適化。 In the present embodiment, the film transport unit 40 has one side in which the distance between the defect inspection unit 20 and the recording unit 30 is equal to each other in the first film transport path 40A and the second film transport path 40B. The recording roller unit 41, the other surface recording roller unit 42, and the first conveying roller unit 43 are provided. In other words, the arrangement positions between the rollers 41a, 42a, 43a, 43b, and 43c constituting the one-side recording roller unit 41, the other-side recording roller unit 42, and the first conveying roller unit 43 are The method of spacing and the like to satisfy the above conditions is optimized.

因此,膜搬送部40係若在第1膜搬送路徑40A在一面100b記錄缺陷資訊時、及在第2膜搬送路徑40B在另一面100c記錄缺陷資訊時,可使從藉由缺陷檢査部20進行缺陷檢査之後、至藉由記錄部30進行缺陷資訊的記錄為止的時間(藉由記錄部30進行缺陷資訊之記錄的時序)成為相同。因此,可使伴隨第1膜搬送路徑40A及第2膜搬送路徑40B的切換,藉由記錄部30進行記錄的時序的程序消失。因此,可在藉由缺陷檢査部20檢測出缺陷資訊的膜100的預定位置到達記錄部30的時序,在該預定位置精度佳地記錄缺陷資訊。 Therefore, when the defect information is recorded on the one surface 100b in the first film transport path 40A and the defect information is recorded on the other surface 100c in the second film transport path 40B, the film transport unit 40 can be performed by the defect inspection unit 20 The time until the recording of the defect information by the recording unit 30 after the defect inspection (the timing at which the recording of the defect information by the recording unit 30) is the same. Therefore, the program for recording the timing of the recording by the recording unit 30 can be eliminated as the first film transport path 40A and the second film transport path 40B are switched. Therefore, the timing at which the predetermined position of the film 100 in which the defect information is detected by the defect inspection unit 20 reaches the recording unit 30 can be accurately recorded at the predetermined position.

第三圖係顯示膜製造單元10的概略構成圖。如第三圖所示,膜製造單元10係在膜基材100A貼合保護膜(表面保護膜)100B、100C來製造上述膜100者。膜基材100A、及保護膜100B、100C若為具可撓性的帶狀膜即可,其材料或構成並未特別限定。以下,亦有將保護膜100B、100C分別稱為第1保護膜100B、第2保護膜100C的情形。 The third drawing shows a schematic configuration of the film manufacturing unit 10. As shown in the third figure, the film manufacturing unit 10 is manufactured by laminating the protective film (surface protective film) 100B and 100C on the film substrate 100A to produce the film 100 described above. The film substrate 100A and the protective films 100B and 100C may be flexible tape films, and the material or configuration thereof is not particularly limited. Hereinafter, the protective films 100B and 100C may be referred to as a first protective film 100B and a second protective film 100C, respectively.

如第三圖所示,膜製造單元10係具備有:第1線11、第2線12、第3線13、第4線14、及第5線15。藉由第2線12、第3線13、及第5線15,構成第1保護膜100B的搬送線。藉由第4線14、及第5線15,構成第2保護膜100C的搬送線。此外,藉由第1線11、第3線13、及第5線15,構成膜基材100A的搬送線。 As shown in the third figure, the film manufacturing unit 10 includes a first line 11, a second line 12, a third line 13, a fourth line 14, and a fifth line 15. The second line 12, the third line 13, and the fifth line 15 constitute a transport line of the first protective film 100B. The transport line of the second protective film 100C is formed by the fourth line 14 and the fifth line 15. Further, the first line 11, the third line 13, and the fifth line 15 constitute a conveyance line of the film substrate 100A.

在各線11、12、13、14、15係設有用以形成膜基材100A、及保護膜100B、100C的搬送路徑的複數滾輪(例如在本實施形態中為導引滾輪31、夾持滾輪33、34、35、36)。 Each of the wires 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 is provided with a plurality of rollers for forming a transport path of the film substrate 100A and the protective films 100B and 100C (for example, in the present embodiment, the guide roller 31 and the chuck roller 33) , 34, 35, 36).

第1線11係製造膜基材100A來進行搬送。膜基材100A在本實施形態之情形下為偏光膜,惟膜基材100A並非限定於此。在第1線11中,係對成為偏光子之基材的PVA(Polyvinyl Alcohol,聚乙烯醇)膜,施行染色處理、架橋處理及延伸處理等。 The first line 11 is produced by transporting the film substrate 100A. The film substrate 100A is a polarizing film in the case of the present embodiment, and the film substrate 100A is not limited thereto. In the first line 11, a PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol) film which is a base material of a polarizer is subjected to a dyeing treatment, a bridging treatment, an elongation treatment, and the like.

之後,藉由在其兩面貼合由TAC(Triacetylcellulose,三醋酸纖維素)等所成之偏光子保護膜來製造膜基材100A。其中,膜基材100A並非侷限於偏光膜,亦可為相位差膜、光擴散膜、光反射膜、透鏡膜、導電膜、絕緣膜、感光性膜等其他膜。 Thereafter, the film substrate 100A is produced by laminating a polarizer protective film made of TAC (Triacetyl cellulose, cellulose triacetate) or the like on both surfaces thereof. The film substrate 100A is not limited to the polarizing film, and may be another film such as a retardation film, a light diffusion film, a light reflection film, a lens film, a conductive film, an insulating film, or a photosensitive film.

第2線12係將第1保護膜100B由第1原材料捲R1放捲來進行搬送。第1保護膜100B在本實施形態之情形下為PET(Polyethylene terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)膜,惟第1保護膜100B並非限定於此。 In the second line 12, the first protective film 100B is unwound from the first material roll R1 and transported. In the case of the present embodiment, the first protective film 100B is a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film, but the first protective film 100B is not limited thereto.

第3線13係具有彼此將軸方向形成為平行所配置的一對夾持滾輪33、34。在一對夾持滾輪33、34之間形成有預定的間隙,該間隙內成為膜基材100A與第1保護膜100B的貼合位置。膜基材100A及第1保護膜100B互相疊合而被導入在間隙內。膜基材100A及第1保護膜100B係一邊藉由夾持滾輪33、34被夾壓一邊被送出至下游側。藉此,在膜基材100A的一面貼合第1保護膜100B。 The third line 13 has a pair of grip rollers 33 and 34 which are disposed to be parallel to each other in the axial direction. A predetermined gap is formed between the pair of holding rollers 33 and 34, and the gap is a bonding position between the film substrate 100A and the first protective film 100B. The film substrate 100A and the first protective film 100B are superposed on each other and introduced into the gap. The film substrate 100A and the first protective film 100B are sent to the downstream side while being pinched by the nip rollers 33 and 34. Thereby, the first protective film 100B is bonded to one surface of the film substrate 100A.

第4線14係將第2保護膜100C由第2原材料捲R2放捲來進行搬送。第2保護膜100C在本實施形態的情形下為PET(Polyethylene terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)膜,惟第2保護膜100C並非限定於此。 In the fourth line 14 , the second protective film 100C is unwound from the second material roll R2 and transported. In the case of the present embodiment, the second protective film 100C is a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film, but the second protective film 100C is not limited thereto.

第5線15係在膜基材100A的另一面(與貼合有第1保護膜100B的面為相反的面)貼合第2保護膜100C來進行搬送。在膜基材100A的 一面及另一面貼合第1保護膜100B及第2保護膜100C,藉此製造上述膜100。 The fifth line 15 is bonded to the other surface (the surface opposite to the surface on which the first protective film 100B is bonded) on the other surface of the film substrate 100A, and is bonded to the second protective film 100C. On the film substrate 100A The first protective film 100B and the second protective film 100C are bonded to one surface and the other surface, whereby the film 100 is produced.

第5線15係具有彼此將軸方向形成為平行所配置的一對夾持滾輪35、36。在一對夾持滾輪35、36之間形成預定的間隙,該間隙內即成為膜基材100A與第2保護膜100C的貼合位置。膜基材100A與第2保護膜100C相疊合而被導入至間隙內。膜基材100A及第2保護膜100C一邊被夾持滾輪35、36夾壓一邊被送出至下游側。藉此,在膜基材100A的另一面貼合第2保護膜100C。 The fifth line 15 has a pair of holding rollers 35 and 36 which are disposed to be parallel to each other in the axial direction. A predetermined gap is formed between the pair of holding rollers 35 and 36, and the gap is the bonding position between the film substrate 100A and the second protective film 100C. The film substrate 100A and the second protective film 100C are superposed on each other and introduced into the gap. The film base material 100A and the second protective film 100C are sent to the downstream side while being pinched by the grip rollers 35 and 36. Thereby, the 2nd protective film 100C is bonded to the other surface of the film base material 100A.

如上所示,膜製造單元10係可藉由在膜基材100A的兩面貼合第1保護膜100B及第2保護膜100C來製造膜100。 As described above, in the film manufacturing unit 10, the film 100 can be produced by bonding the first protective film 100B and the second protective film 100C to both surfaces of the film substrate 100A.

如以上所述,根據本實施形態之膜製造裝置1,可藉由操作人員變更第1膜搬送路徑40A或第2膜搬送路徑40B作為膜100的搬送路徑,針對膜100的兩面(一面100b及另一面100c)進行缺陷檢査,並且在所檢査的兩面的分別記錄缺陷資訊。 As described above, according to the film manufacturing apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the operator can change the first film transport path 40A or the second film transport path 40B as the transport path of the film 100, and the both sides of the film 100 (one side 100b and The other side 100c) performs defect inspection, and separately records defect information on both sides of the inspection.

因此,可僅在1個記錄部30在膜100的兩面記錄缺陷資訊,因此與如習知般在兩面記錄用具備2個記錄部的情形相比,可一邊抑制裝置的設置空間,一邊以低成本進行膜的缺陷檢査。此外,可以低成本製造記錄有缺陷資訊的膜100。 Therefore, since the defect information can be recorded on both sides of the film 100 in only one recording unit 30, it is possible to suppress the installation space of the apparatus as compared with the case where two recording units are provided for the double-sided recording as in the conventional case. The cost is checked for defects in the film. Further, the film 100 on which defective information is recorded can be manufactured at low cost.

以上一面參照所附圖示,一面說明本實施形態之較適實施形態例,惟本發明並非限定於該例,自不待言。在上述例中所示之各構成部件的諸形狀或組合等為一例,在未脫離本發明之主旨的範圍內,可根據設計要求等來作各種變更。例如,在上述實施形態中,係列舉缺陷檢査部20僅配置在膜製造單元10之下游側的情形為例,惟並非限定於此,亦可在上 述膜製造單元10的第1線11、第2線12、及第4線14的至少任一者的途中亦設置缺陷檢査部。藉此,可進行貼合保護膜100B、100C之前的膜基材100A中的缺陷檢査,達成膜100中的缺陷檢査的精度提升。 The preferred embodiment of the present embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to this example, and it goes without saying. The shapes, combinations, and the like of the respective constituent members shown in the above examples are merely examples, and various modifications can be made according to design requirements and the like without departing from the gist of the invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the series of defect inspection units 20 are disposed only on the downstream side of the film manufacturing unit 10 is taken as an example, but is not limited thereto, and may be A defect inspection unit is also provided in the middle of at least one of the first line 11, the second line 12, and the fourth line 14 of the film manufacturing unit 10. Thereby, the defect inspection in the film substrate 100A before the protective films 100B and 100C are bonded can be performed, and the precision of the defect inspection in the film 100 can be improved.

此外,在上述實施形態中,係列舉組入在缺陷檢査單元5檢查在膜製造單元10所製造的膜100之膜製造裝置1的構成為例,但是缺陷檢査單元5亦可作為檢査在膜製造單元10以外所製造的膜的缺陷之檢査裝置單體來發揮功能。此時,膜的缺陷檢査係藉由由成為檢査對象的原材料捲,將膜藉由膜搬送部40進行放捲,同時搬送至記錄部30,在進行預定的缺陷資訊的記錄之後,藉由膜收捲部44來進行收捲而結束。如上所示,可在製造成為檢査對象的原材料捲之後,搬送至其他工廠,在該其他工廠僅使用缺陷檢査單元5來進行膜的缺陷檢査。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration of the film manufacturing apparatus 1 for inspecting the film 100 produced by the film manufacturing unit 10 in the defect inspection unit 5 is exemplified, but the defect inspection unit 5 can also be used as an inspection film manufacturing. The inspection device of the defect of the film produced other than the unit 10 functions as a single unit. At this time, the defect inspection of the film is performed by the film transfer unit 40 by the roll of the material to be inspected, and the film is conveyed to the recording unit 30, and after recording the predetermined defect information, the film is processed. The winding unit 44 performs winding and ends. As described above, after the raw material roll to be inspected is manufactured, it can be transported to another factory, and the defect inspection unit 5 can be used to perform defect inspection of the film in the other factory.

此外,在上述實施形態中,係列舉第2搬送滾子部45均包含一面記錄用滾子部41及另一面記錄用滾子部42的情形為例,但是亦可採用僅包含任一者的構成。例如,第2搬送滾子部45亦可僅由一面記錄用滾子部41所構成。此時,經由進行對另一面100c的缺陷記錄的第2膜搬送路徑40B的膜100係藉由僅被捲繞在第1搬送滾子部43來進行搬送,經由進行對一面100b的缺陷記錄的第1膜搬送路徑40A的膜100係藉由被捲繞在第1搬送滾子部43及第2搬送滾子部45(一面記錄用滾子部41)來進行搬送。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the second transport roller unit 45 includes the one surface recording roller unit 41 and the other surface recording roller unit 42 is exemplified, but only one of them may be used. Composition. For example, the second transport roller unit 45 may be constituted by only one recording roller unit 41. At this time, the film 100 that has passed through the second film transport path 40B that records the defect on the other surface 100c is transported only by being wound around the first transport roller unit 43, and the defect is recorded on one side 100b. The film 100 of the first film transport path 40A is transported by being wound around the first transport roller portion 43 and the second transport roller portion 45 (one surface recording roller portion 41).

或者,第2搬送滾子部45亦可僅由另一面記錄用滾子部42所構成。此時,經由進行對另一面100c的缺陷記錄的第2膜搬送路徑40B的膜100係藉由被捲繞在第1搬送滾子部43及第2搬送滾子部45(另一面記錄用滾子部42)來進行搬送,經由進行對一面100b的缺陷記錄的第1膜搬送路徑40A 的膜100係藉由僅被捲繞在第1搬送滾子部43來進行搬送。 Alternatively, the second transport roller portion 45 may be constituted by only the other surface recording roller portion 42. At this time, the film 100 that has passed through the second film transport path 40B that records the defect on the other surface 100c is wound around the first transport roller portion 43 and the second transport roller portion 45 (the other surface of the transport roller) The sub-portion 42) performs the transport, and passes through the first film transport path 40A that records the defect on the one surface 100b. The film 100 is conveyed by being wound only on the first conveying roller unit 43.

1‧‧‧膜製造裝置 1‧‧‧ film manufacturing equipment

5‧‧‧缺陷檢査單元(缺陷檢査系統) 5‧‧‧ Defect inspection unit (defect inspection system)

10‧‧‧膜製造單元 10‧‧‧Film manufacturing unit

20‧‧‧缺陷檢査部 20‧‧‧Defect Inspection Department

21a、22a‧‧‧照明部 21a, 22a‧‧‧Lighting Department

21b、22b‧‧‧光檢測器 21b, 22b‧‧‧Photodetector

30‧‧‧記錄部 30‧‧‧Record Department

40‧‧‧膜搬送部 40‧‧‧ Film Transport Department

40A‧‧‧第1膜搬送路徑 40A‧‧‧1st film transport path

41‧‧‧一面記錄用滾子部(第2搬送滾子部) 41‧‧‧One-side roller for recording (second transport roller)

41a‧‧‧滾子 41a‧‧‧Roller

42‧‧‧另一面記錄用滾子部(第2搬送滾子部) 42‧‧‧The other part of the recording roller (the second conveying roller)

42a‧‧‧滾子 42a‧‧‧Roller

43‧‧‧第1搬送滾子部 43‧‧‧1st transport roller

43A‧‧‧前段部 43A‧‧‧The former section

43B‧‧‧中段部 43B‧‧ mid-section

43C‧‧‧後段部 43C‧‧‧The last section

43a‧‧‧滾子 43a‧‧‧Roller

43a1、43a2、43a3‧‧‧滾子 43a1, 43a2, 43a3‧‧ ‧rollers

43b‧‧‧滾子 43b‧‧‧Roller

43b1、43b2、43b3‧‧‧滾子 43b1, 43b2, 43b3‧‧ ‧rollers

43c‧‧‧滾子 43c‧‧‧Roller

44‧‧‧膜收捲部 44‧‧‧ Film Winding Department

45‧‧‧第2搬送滾子部 45‧‧‧2nd transport roller

50‧‧‧控制部 50‧‧‧Control Department

100‧‧‧膜 100‧‧‧ film

100b‧‧‧一面(第1面) 100b‧‧‧ one side (first side)

Claims (6)

一種缺陷檢査系統,其係具備有:膜搬送部,搬送帶狀膜;缺陷檢査部,對由前述膜搬送部所搬送的前述膜進行缺陷檢査;及記錄部,設在前述膜搬送部所構成的膜搬送路徑中相較前述缺陷檢査部更為下游側,可將與由前述缺陷檢査部所檢測到的缺陷相關的缺陷資訊記錄於前述膜;其中前述膜搬送部係包含:第1搬送滾子部,分別在由前述記錄部於前述膜的第1面記錄前述缺陷資訊的第1模式、以及在由前述記錄部於前述膜的第2面記錄前述缺陷資訊的第2模式之中,捲繞前述膜;及第2搬送滾子部,其係在前述第1模式及前述第2模式的任一模式中,捲繞前述膜。 A defect inspection system comprising: a film transport unit that transports a strip film; a defect inspection unit that performs defect inspection on the film conveyed by the film transport unit; and a recording unit that is formed in the film transport unit In the film transport path, the defect information related to the defect detected by the defect inspection unit is recorded on the downstream side of the defect inspection unit, wherein the film transport unit includes: the first transport roller The sub-section is respectively in a first mode in which the defect information is recorded on the first surface of the film by the recording unit, and a second mode in which the defect information is recorded on the second surface of the film by the recording unit, The film and the second transfer roller are wound around the film in either of the first mode and the second mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項之缺陷檢査系統,其中,前述第1搬送滾子部係對應前述第1模式與前述第2模式的切換,切換前述膜搬送路徑的一部分中的前述膜的搬送方向。 In the defect inspection system according to the first aspect of the invention, the first conveying roller unit switches the conveying direction of the film in a part of the film conveying path in accordance with the switching between the first mode and the second mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之缺陷檢査系統,其中,前述膜搬送部係在前述第1模式中以第1膜搬送路徑搬送前述膜,在前述第2模式中以第2膜搬送路徑搬送前述膜,並以前述第1膜搬送路徑及前述第2膜搬送路徑之中前述缺陷檢査部與前述記錄部之間的距離係分別相等的方式,設置前述第1搬送滾子部及第2搬送滾子部。 The defect inspection system according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the film transport unit transports the film on the first film transport path in the first mode, and transports the second film in the second mode. The first transport roller unit and the first transport roller unit and the first membrane transport path and the second membrane transport path have the same distance between the defect inspection unit and the recording unit. 2 Transfer the roller. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之缺陷檢査系統,其中,前 述記錄部係在被捲繞於前述第1搬送滾子部的前述膜,記錄前述缺陷資訊。 A defect inspection system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The recording unit is configured to record the defect information on the film wound around the first conveying roller unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項之缺陷檢査系統,其中,前述第1搬送滾子部及第2搬送滾子部的至少一方,係包含複數滾子部件。 The defect inspection system according to any one of the first to fourth aspect, wherein the at least one of the first transport roller portion and the second transport roller portion includes a plurality of roller members. 一種膜製造裝置,其係具備有:膜製造單元,製造帶狀膜;及缺陷檢査單元,對由前述膜製造單元所製造的前述膜,進行缺陷檢査;其中係以申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項之缺陷檢査系統,作為前述缺陷檢査單元。 A film manufacturing apparatus comprising: a film manufacturing unit that manufactures a strip film; and a defect inspection unit that performs defect inspection on the film manufactured by the film manufacturing unit; The defect inspection system according to any one of the items 5, wherein the defect inspection unit is used.
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