TW201445071A - Supporting device for heavy machine - Google Patents

Supporting device for heavy machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201445071A
TW201445071A TW103101943A TW103101943A TW201445071A TW 201445071 A TW201445071 A TW 201445071A TW 103101943 A TW103101943 A TW 103101943A TW 103101943 A TW103101943 A TW 103101943A TW 201445071 A TW201445071 A TW 201445071A
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Taiwan
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heavy machine
air
floating
support member
support device
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TW103101943A
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Chinese (zh)
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Yasutomo Okajima
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Mitsuboshi Diamond Ind Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201445071A publication Critical patent/TW201445071A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M7/00Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a supporting device for heavy machine, which is capable of easily adjusting an installation position of the heavy machine in a short time. The supporting device includes a floating supporting component 1 for carrying a foot component C of the heavy machine B on the top, in which the floating supporting component 1 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 8 at the bottom and air inlet holes 9 communicated with the air outlet holes 8. The air inlet holes 9 are connected to an air supply source P through a distribution pipe 10 for enabling the compressed air from the air supply source P to be ejected out of the air outlet holes 8, so as to move the heavy machine B in a floating status.

Description

重機器之支持裝置 Heavy machine support device

本發明係關於一種用於能夠在各種重機器之定置時,容易地進行位置之微調整的支持裝置。本發明例如被使用作為在構築將已單元化之多個重機器排成一列之製造線時,進行各單元機器間之水平方向位置之微調整時的支持裝置。 The present invention relates to a support device for easily performing fine adjustment of a position when the various heavy machines are set. The present invention is used, for example, as a support device for finely adjusting the position in the horizontal direction between the unit machines when constructing a manufacturing line in which a plurality of unitized heavy machines are arranged in a row.

一般在機械裝置等中,在定置調整時,於機器之底面設置有多個用於調整水平位準之調整腳(參照專利文獻1)。 Generally, in a mechanical device or the like, a plurality of adjustment legs for adjusting the horizontal level are provided on the bottom surface of the machine during the fixed adjustment (see Patent Document 1).

該調整腳,如圖7所示,係在機器20之機架21設置可上下動地螺合之腳桿(調整螺栓),使該腳桿22藉由旋動部23而旋動,從而能夠上下調整設於腳桿22下端的接地盤(碗體)24之位置。 As shown in FIG. 7, the adjusting leg is provided with a foot bar (adjustment bolt) that can be screwed up and down in the frame 21 of the machine 20, and the foot bar 22 is rotated by the rotating portion 23, thereby enabling the foot bar 22 to be screwed up by the rotating portion 23 The position of the grounding plate (the bowl) 24 provided at the lower end of the foot bar 22 is adjusted up and down.

專利文獻1:日本實開昭55-54691號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Gazette No. 55-54691

在最近的直列(in-line)式機械裝置中,將裝置整體分割成多個單元機器,而在當地之定置作業時,一邊進行各單元機器間之高度調整或位置調整、一邊構築裝置整體。在定置作業中,大多將具備有調整腳之多個單元機器排列於線上而構築一排製造線,但如此之調整作業,係以如以下般之作業順序進行。 In the recent in-line type mechanical device, the entire device is divided into a plurality of unit machines, and the entire apparatus is constructed while performing height adjustment or position adjustment between the unit units in the local fixed work. In the fixed work, a plurality of unit machines including the adjustment legs are arranged on the line to construct a row of manufacturing lines. However, such adjustment work is performed in the following order of operation.

首先,將各單元機器暫置於各個定置預定位置之附近。此時不進行正 確之定位,而大概地暫置於定置預定位置附近。之後,以設置於單元機器底面的調整腳進行水平位準之調整,於最終進行各機器間之前後左右方向之正確之定位。 First, each unit machine is temporarily placed in the vicinity of each predetermined predetermined position. Not doing positive at this time Positioning is sure, and it is temporarily placed near the predetermined position. After that, the horizontal position is adjusted by the adjustment foot provided on the bottom surface of the unit machine, and the correct positioning in the front, rear, left and right directions between the machines is finally performed.

該正確之定位作業,雖在頂部具備有移動起重機之工場等,可較輕鬆地進行位置調整,但在不具有如此般之起重機設備之場所,作業者需以棒等穿入之方式將裝置抬起而進行位置調整。因此,在重機器中該作業非常地麻煩,且對於各機器間之定位需要較大的勞力與時間。 This correct positioning operation makes it easier to adjust the position at the top with a mobile crane workshop, but in places where there is no such crane equipment, the operator needs to lift the device by means of a stick or the like. Position adjustment is performed. Therefore, this work is very troublesome in heavy machines, and requires a lot of labor and time for positioning between machines.

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種重機器之支持裝置,其係能夠在短時間內簡單地進行重機器之前後左右方向之位置之微調整。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a support apparatus for a heavy machine which can easily perform fine adjustment of the position of the front and rear left and right directions of the heavy machine in a short time.

為了解決上述課題,在本發明中提出有如以下般之技術性的手段。亦即,本發明之支持裝置,具備於上面載置重機器之腳構件的浮撐構件;該浮撐構件,於下面設置多個空氣噴出孔,並且形成有與該空氣噴出孔連通之空氣取入口;藉由對該空氣取入口供給來自空氣供給源之壓縮空氣,並使其從該空氣噴出孔噴出,而使該重機器浮起。 In order to solve the above problems, the following technical means are proposed in the present invention. That is, the support device of the present invention is provided with a floating support member on which the foot member of the heavy machine is placed; the floating support member is provided with a plurality of air ejection holes on the lower surface, and the air which is in communication with the air ejection hole is formed The inlet; the compressed air from the air supply source is supplied to the air intake port, and is ejected from the air ejection hole to float the heavy machine.

其中,該浮撐構件,亦可由在內部形成有空氣流路之本體、以及安裝於該本體之下面且設置有與該空氣流路連通之該空氣噴出孔之吹出板構成。此外,該浮撐構件,亦可由在內部形成有空氣流路之本體、以及安裝於該本體之下面且設置有與該空氣流路連通之多孔質板構成。在多孔質板中,存在於板內之無數個通氣性小孔實質上形成空氣噴出孔。 The floating support member may be composed of a main body having an air flow path formed therein and a blowing plate attached to the lower surface of the main body and provided with the air ejection hole communicating with the air flow path. Further, the floating support member may be composed of a main body having an air flow path formed therein, and a porous plate attached to the lower surface of the main body and provided with the air flow path. In a porous plate, the numerous venting pores present in the plate substantially form an air ejection orifice.

根據本發明,藉由對浮撐構件供給來自空氣供給源之壓縮空氣並使其從空氣噴出孔噴出,使重機器浮起,且藉由在該狀態下往水平方向按壓,能夠僅以較輕的按壓力使具有較重重量之裝置往前後左右方向移 動。藉此,能夠在短時間內容易地進行重機器之水平方向之定位。此外,浮撐構件,只要以鋪設於重機器之腳構件下方之方式使用即可,因此可適用於既存的幾乎所有的重量機器。而且,支持裝置,由於係成為由浮撐構件、以及將該浮撐構件與壓縮空氣供給源連接之配管構成之簡單的構成,因此具有容易往重機器組裝、且可以低成本提供之效果。 According to the present invention, the compressed air from the air supply source is supplied to the floating support member and ejected from the air ejection hole to float the heavy machine, and by pressing in the horizontal direction in this state, it is possible to lightly Pressing force causes the device with heavier weight to move forward and backward move. Thereby, the positioning of the heavy machine in the horizontal direction can be easily performed in a short time. Further, the floating support member can be used as it is placed under the foot member of the heavy machine, and thus can be applied to almost all existing weight machines. Further, since the support device has a simple configuration of a floating support member and a pipe connecting the floating support member and the compressed air supply source, it is easy to assemble the heavy-duty machine and can be provided at a low cost.

在該發明中,亦可在浮撐構件之上面中央形成凹面區域,並將該腳構件載置於該凹面區域內。藉此,能夠防止腳構件橫向偏移而從浮撐構件脫出。 In the invention, a concave area may be formed in the center of the upper surface of the floating support member, and the foot member may be placed in the concave surface area. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the leg member from being laterally displaced and coming out of the floating stay member.

在該發明中,較佳為在該浮撐構件之下方配置具有平坦之表面的鋪板之構成。藉此,能夠確實地進行利用來自該浮撐構件之空氣噴出孔的壓縮空氣而使重機器浮起。 In the invention, it is preferable that a baffle having a flat surface is disposed below the floating support member. Thereby, it is possible to reliably perform the use of the compressed air from the air ejection hole of the floating member to float the heavy machine.

A‧‧‧支持裝置 A‧‧‧Support device

B‧‧‧重機器 B‧‧‧Heavy machine

C‧‧‧腳構件 C‧‧‧ foot members

P‧‧‧空氣供給源 P‧‧‧Air supply source

1‧‧‧浮撐構件 1‧‧‧Floating member

6‧‧‧本體 6‧‧‧Ontology

7‧‧‧空氣流路 7‧‧‧Air flow path

8‧‧‧吹出板 8‧‧‧Blow out the board

8a‧‧‧空氣噴出孔 8a‧‧‧Air venting holes

9‧‧‧空氣取入口 9‧‧‧Air intake

10‧‧‧配管 10‧‧‧Pipe

12‧‧‧鋪板 12‧‧‧ planking

14‧‧‧多孔質板 14‧‧‧Porous board

圖1,係表示本發明之支持裝置之一實施例的分解立體圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a supporting device of the present invention.

圖2,係表示圖1之支持裝置之使用狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the supporting device of Fig. 1.

圖3,係圖1之支持裝置之使用狀態中的一部分剖面側視圖。 Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing the state of use of the support device of Figure 1.

圖4,係表示將圖1之支持裝置配置於多個腳構件之狀態的俯視圖。 Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which the supporting device of Fig. 1 is placed on a plurality of leg members.

圖5,係表示本發明中之浮撐構件之一實施例的剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the floating stay member of the present invention.

圖6,係表示本發明中之浮撐構件之另一實施例的剖面圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the floating stay member of the present invention.

圖7,係表示一般的調整腳之圖式。 Figure 7 is a diagram showing a general adjustment foot.

在以下,針對本發明之重機器之支持裝置進行說明。圖1 係表示本發明之支持裝置之一實施例的分解立體圖,圖2係表示使用狀態之立體圖,圖3係使用時之一部分剖面側視圖,圖4係用以說明已將支持裝置安裝於重機器之多個腳構件時之配置的俯視圖。 Hereinafter, the support device for the heavy machine of the present invention will be described. figure 1 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the support device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state of use, FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view when in use, and FIG. 4 is a view for explaining that the support device has been mounted on a heavy machine. Top view of the configuration of multiple foot members.

本發明之支持裝置A,具備有於上面載置重機器B之腳構 件C、且固定該腳構件C之浮撐構件1。於腳構件C,可使用習知作為泛用品而安裝於各種機器之機架底面而使用之可上下調節的調整腳。本實施例之腳構件C,如圖1~圖3所示,具有由螺栓桿3及接地盤4所形成之調整腳之構造,該螺栓桿3係藉由螺合手段而安裝於重機器B之機架2呈可上下移動,該接地盤4係安裝於螺栓桿3之下端且具有倒碗狀之形態。該腳構件C,於重機器B之下面安裝有多個,例如在圖4所示之例中,安裝於重機器B之下面之四個角落及長邊中間合計6個部位,且分別使螺栓桿3透過旋動操作部5而旋動,藉此能夠使接地盤4上下動而調整重機器B之水平位準。 The support device A of the present invention is provided with a foot structure on which the heavy machine B is placed The member C and the floating support member 1 of the leg member C are fixed. As the leg member C, an adjustable foot that can be adjusted up and down can be used as a pan-product and mounted on the bottom surface of various machines. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the leg member C of the present embodiment has a structure of an adjusting leg formed by a bolt shaft 3 and a grounding plate 4, and the bolt rod 3 is attached to the heavy machine B by a screwing means. The frame 2 is movable up and down, and the grounding plate 4 is attached to the lower end of the bolt rod 3 and has an inverted bowl shape. The leg member C is mounted on the lower surface of the heavy machine B. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the four corners of the lower side of the heavy machine B and the six sides of the long side are combined, and the bolts are respectively provided. The lever 3 is rotated by the rotation of the operation portion 5, whereby the grounding plate 4 can be moved up and down to adjust the horizontal level of the heavy machine B.

浮撐構件1,如圖5所示,成為圓盤狀之形態,且具備有本 體6,該本體6係具有可承受重機器B之負載的強度且由金屬材料形成。於本體6之內部形成有空氣流路7,且於本體6之下面安裝有吹出板8,該吹出板8係設置有與空氣流路7連通之多個較小的空氣噴出孔8a。此外,於本體6之周面(側面),設置有與空氣流路7連通之空氣取入口9。另外,空氣取入口9,若係在不與腳構件C碰撞之位置則亦可設置於上面。於該空氣取入口9,連接有與壓縮機等之設置於外部之空氣供給源P連通之配管10(參照圖4)。於配管10可使用可撓性之軟管。 As shown in FIG. 5, the floating support member 1 has a disk shape and has a form. The body 6, the body 6 has a strength that can withstand the load of the heavy machine B and is formed of a metal material. An air flow path 7 is formed inside the main body 6, and a blowing plate 8 is attached to the lower surface of the main body 6, and the blowing plate 8 is provided with a plurality of small air ejection holes 8a communicating with the air flow path 7. Further, on the circumferential surface (side surface) of the body 6, an air intake port 9 communicating with the air flow path 7 is provided. Further, the air intake port 9 may be provided on the upper side if it does not collide with the leg member C. A pipe 10 (see FIG. 4) that communicates with an external air supply source P such as a compressor is connected to the air intake port 9. A flexible hose can be used for the pipe 10.

在本體6之上面,設置有較淺的凹面部11,該凹面部11係與所載置之 腳構件C之接地盤4同徑或較此為大徑,並用於防止接地盤4往橫向偏移。此外,於浮撐構件1之下方,鋪設有以金屬或塑膠作成的具有平滑且平坦之表面的鋪板12(參照圖1等)。 On the upper surface of the body 6, a shallow concave portion 11 is provided, which is attached to the surface The grounding plate 4 of the leg member C has the same diameter or a larger diameter and is used to prevent the grounding plate 4 from being laterally offset. Further, below the floating support member 1, a decking 12 having a smooth and flat surface made of metal or plastic is laid (see Fig. 1 and the like).

從浮撐構件1之空氣噴出孔8a噴出之空氣,設定成在從所有的浮撐構件1之空氣噴出孔8a同時地使空氣噴出時,能夠使重機器B從鋪板12稍微浮起之強度。例如,如圖4所示,在利用6個浮撐構件1使重量為1噸(1t)之重機器B浮起之情形,將各個浮撐構件1所產生之浮力設定成大約170kgf以上。 The air ejected from the air ejection hole 8a of the float supporting member 1 is set to have a strength at which the heavy machine B is slightly floated from the decking 12 when the air is ejected from the air ejection holes 8a of all the buoyant members 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, when the heavy machine B having a weight of 1 ton (1 t) is floated by the six floating support members 1, the buoyancy generated by each of the floating support members 1 is set to be about 170 kgf or more.

根據本發明者之實驗,將浮撐構件1之直徑設為150mm,以700個部位均等密度地形成孔徑0.3mm之空氣噴出孔8a,對一個浮撐構件供給0.5MPa之空氣壓力的結果,能夠獲得199.7kgf之浮力。因此,若使用6個該浮撐構件,則能夠使具有1t重量之重機器充分地浮起並移動。 According to the experiment of the present invention, the diameter of the floating support member 1 is 150 mm, and the air ejection hole 8a having a hole diameter of 0.3 mm is formed at an equal density of 700 portions, and the air pressure of 0.5 MPa is supplied to one floating support member. A buoyancy of 199.7 kgf was obtained. Therefore, when six such floating support members are used, the weight machine having a weight of 1 t can be sufficiently lifted and moved.

圖6係表示浮撐構件1之另一實施例。 Fig. 6 shows another embodiment of the floating stay member 1.

在該實施例中,於具備有可承受重機器B之負載之強度的金屬材料製之圓盤狀本體6’之內部形成空氣流路7’,且於下面以朝向下方開口之狀態形成有與空氣流路7’連通之圓形的空間部13。於該空間部13嵌入圓形的多孔質板14。而且,於多孔質板14之下面開口之無數個通氣性小孔實質上被利用作為空氣噴出孔8’。作為多孔質板14之材料,可為氧化鋁(alumina)等之多孔質陶瓷。此外,於浮撐構件1之周面,與前一實施例同樣地設置有與內部之空氣流路7’連通之空氣取入口9,且從空氣取入口9透過配管10而與外部之空氣供給源P連接。 In this embodiment, the air flow path 7' is formed inside the disk-shaped body 6' made of a metal material having a strength capable of withstanding the load of the heavy machine B, and is formed in a state of being opened downward toward the lower side. A circular space portion 13 through which the air flow path 7' communicates. A circular porous plate 14 is fitted into the space portion 13. Further, an infinite number of air permeable apertures opened in the lower surface of the porous plate 14 are substantially utilized as the air ejection holes 8'. The material of the porous plate 14 may be a porous ceramic such as alumina. Further, on the circumferential surface of the floating support member 1, an air intake port 9 that communicates with the internal air flow path 7' is provided in the same manner as in the previous embodiment, and air supply from the air intake port 9 through the pipe 10 and external air supply is provided. Source P connection.

根據本發明者之實驗,以氣泡率40%之多孔質陶瓷作成多孔 質板14,將其直徑設為150mm、厚度設為4.0mm,從空氣取入口9供給0.3MPa之空氣壓力的結果,能夠獲得424kgf之較大的浮力。因此,在本實施例中,利用6個浮撐構件可使具有2t以上重量之重機器浮起並移動。 According to the experiment of the present inventors, a porous ceramic having a bubble ratio of 40% is made porous. The plate 14 has a diameter of 150 mm and a thickness of 4.0 mm, and as a result of supplying an air pressure of 0.3 MPa from the air inlet port 9, a large buoyancy of 424 kgf can be obtained. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the heavy machine having a weight of 2t or more can be floated and moved by the six floating support members.

另外,當藉由降低壓力損失(成為無損失係較為理想),使各個多孔質板之整面為浮撐狀態時,在該情形下之浮起力能夠獲得達到700kgf左右。此外,多孔質板14之直徑越大,則浮力與面積成比例地增大。例如,在將直徑設成200mm之情形,利用相同之0.3MPa之空氣壓力能夠獲得754kgf之浮力。 Further, when the pressure loss is reduced (it is preferable to have no loss), and the entire surface of each porous plate is in a floating state, the floating force in this case can be about 700 kgf. Further, the larger the diameter of the porous plate 14, the larger the buoyancy increases in proportion to the area. For example, in the case where the diameter is set to 200 mm, the buoyancy of 754 kgf can be obtained by using the same air pressure of 0.3 MPa.

在如以上方式所構成之重機器B之支持裝置中,藉由對浮 撐構件1從空氣供給源P供給壓縮空氣而能夠使重機器B浮起,因此使往前後左右方向、亦即往水平方向之移動變容易,藉此能夠在短時間內且以較輕之按壓力容易地微調整至既定之位置。在位置調整完成後,停止壓縮空氣之供給並使重機器B下降,使其著座於鋪板12上。 In the support device of the heavy machine B constituted by the above manner, by floating Since the support member 1 supplies compressed air from the air supply source P and can lift the heavy machine B, it is easy to move in the front-rear and left-right directions, that is, in the horizontal direction, thereby enabling the pressing in a short time and at a lighter speed. The pressure is easily fine-tuned to a predetermined position. After the position adjustment is completed, the supply of compressed air is stopped and the heavy machine B is lowered to be seated on the decking 12.

在使重機器B著座後,如圖2、圖3所示,可藉由掣子15 而固定於成為機器接地面之水泥面17等。掣子15係以將金屬板彎曲形成階狀,於上邊前端設置卡合溝槽15a,下邊成為安裝部15b之方式形成。而且,使掣子15之卡合溝槽15a與腳構件C之螺栓桿3卡合,且將安裝部15b藉由螺栓16固定於水泥面17。藉此,能夠使重機器B之定置狀態安定。 After the heavy machine B is seated, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the scorpion 15 can be used. It is fixed to the cement surface 17 which becomes the ground contact surface of the machine. The tweezers 15 is formed by bending a metal plate into a stepped shape, and is provided with an engagement groove 15a at the upper end and a lower portion as the attachment portion 15b. Further, the engagement groove 15a of the catch 15 is engaged with the bolt rod 3 of the leg member C, and the attachment portion 15b is fixed to the cement surface 17 by the bolt 16. Thereby, the fixed state of the heavy machine B can be stabilized.

以如此方式將重機器B定置於既定位置後,浮撐構件1在維持該狀態下留作為腳構件C之承受台。浮撐構件1,能夠以使來自重機器B之負載分散於較接地盤4更大面積之浮撐構件1整面之方式支撐,因此可安定地進行支撐。此外,在連接浮撐構件1與空氣供給源P之配管10礙事之情形, 亦可將其取出並加以保管。 After the heavy machine B is placed at a predetermined position in this manner, the floating stay member 1 remains as a receiving table of the foot member C while maintaining this state. The floating support member 1 can be supported so that the load from the heavy machine B is dispersed over the entire surface of the floating support member 1 having a larger area than the grounding plate 4, and thus can be stably supported. Further, in the case where the piping 10 connecting the floating stay member 1 and the air supply source P is in the way, It can also be removed and stored.

在上述實施例中,藉由在浮撐構件1之下方配置具有平滑且 平坦之表面的鋪板12,而能夠確實地進行利用來自空氣噴出孔8a、8’之噴出空氣使重機器B浮起。然而,在機器接地面被處理成平滑之平坦面的情形下,亦可省略該鋪板12。 In the above embodiment, the configuration is smoothed under the floating support member 1 The flat surface 12 is laid, and the heavy machine B can be floated by the discharge air from the air ejection holes 8a, 8'. However, in the case where the machine ground plane is processed into a smooth flat surface, the decking 12 can also be omitted.

以上雖已針對本發明之代表性的實施例進行了說明,但本發 明並不一定要限定於上述之實施例。例如,上述之腳構件C亦可不具有上下調整功能。此外,本發明之支持裝置,雖可使用於在製造線上排列並配置多個單元機器之情形等,但當然亦可適用於單體之重機器。 Although the above has described the representative embodiments of the present invention, the present invention has been described. It is not necessarily limited to the above embodiments. For example, the foot member C described above may not have an up-and-down adjustment function. Further, the support device of the present invention can be used for arranging and arranging a plurality of unit devices on a manufacturing line, but it is of course also applicable to a single heavy machine.

此外,在上述實施例中,雖已揭示了將支持裝置安裝於全部6個腳構件之構成,但例如亦可將本發明之具有空氣噴出功能之支持裝置僅安裝在四個角落的腳構件。在此情形下,亦可在剩餘的腳構件,取代浮撐構件1而鋪設與浮撐構件1為相同尺寸但不具有空氣噴出功能之虛設(dummy)構件。 Further, in the above embodiment, the configuration in which the supporting device is attached to all of the six leg members has been disclosed. For example, the leg member having the air ejection function supporting device of the present invention may be attached only to the four corners. In this case, a dummy member which is the same size as the floating support member 1 but does not have an air ejection function may be laid in place of the floating member 1 in the remaining leg members.

此外,如上述實施例般,在將如螺栓桿3般之具有上下調整 功能之調整腳使用於多個腳構件的情形,亦可在定位調整完成後取出浮撐構件1。亦即,在定位調整後一旦使重機器B著座於支持裝置A之上,之後,使1個螺栓桿3之長度變短而將位於其下之支持裝置A取出之後,再將該螺栓桿3伸長,使其在已取出支持裝置A之狀態下僅以調整腳接地。 藉由對所有的調整腳依序進行該作業,逐一取出支持裝置A,最終取出所有的支持裝置A。如此,對相同的支持裝置A,若於定置後取出並加以回收,則亦可在其他的定置作業中重複使用。 In addition, as in the above embodiment, the upper and lower adjustments are performed like the bolts 3 The function adjustment foot is used in the case of a plurality of foot members, and the floating support member 1 can also be taken out after the positioning adjustment is completed. That is, once the heavy machine B is seated on the support device A after the positioning adjustment, the length of one bolt rod 3 is shortened, and the support device A located below is taken out, and then the bolt rod is removed. 3 is extended so that it is grounded only with the adjustment foot in the state where the support device A has been taken out. By performing the operation on all the adjustment feet in sequence, the support device A is taken out one by one, and finally all the support devices A are taken out. In this way, the same support device A can be reused in other fixed operations if it is taken out after being placed and collected.

此外,本發明在達成其目的、且不脫離申請專利範圍之範圍內,可適當地進行修正、變更。 In addition, the present invention can be appropriately modified or changed within the scope of the invention without departing from the scope of the invention.

本發明適用於將重量大之大型單元機器或單體之重機器可浮起地支撐之支持裝置。 The present invention is applicable to a support device that can support a heavy-weight large unit machine or a single heavy machine that can be floated.

A‧‧‧支持裝置 A‧‧‧Support device

B‧‧‧重機器 B‧‧‧Heavy machine

C‧‧‧腳構件 C‧‧‧ foot members

1‧‧‧浮撐構件 1‧‧‧Floating member

2‧‧‧機架 2‧‧‧Rack

3‧‧‧螺栓桿 3‧‧‧ bolt rod

4‧‧‧接地盤 4‧‧‧ Grounding plate

5‧‧‧旋動操作部 5‧‧‧Rotary Operation Department

9‧‧‧空氣取入口 9‧‧‧Air intake

10‧‧‧配管 10‧‧‧Pipe

12‧‧‧鋪板 12‧‧‧ planking

15‧‧‧掣子 15‧‧‧掣子

16‧‧‧螺栓 16‧‧‧Bolts

17‧‧‧水泥面 17‧‧‧ cement surface

Claims (5)

一種重機器之支持裝置,其特徵在於:具備於上面載置重機器之腳構件的浮撐構件;該浮撐構件,於下面設置多個空氣噴出孔,並且形成有與該空氣噴出孔連通之空氣取入口;藉由對該空氣取入口供給來自空氣供給源之壓縮空氣,並使其從該空氣噴出孔噴出,而使該重機器浮起。 A support device for a heavy machine, comprising: a floating support member on which a foot member of a heavy machine is placed; the floating support member is provided with a plurality of air ejection holes on the lower surface, and is formed to communicate with the air ejection hole The air intake port; the compressed air from the air supply source is supplied to the air intake port, and is ejected from the air ejection hole to float the heavy machine. 如申請專利範圍第1項之重機器之支持裝置,其中,該浮撐構件,由在內部形成有空氣流路之本體、以及安裝於該本體之下面且設置有與該空氣流路連通之該空氣噴出孔之吹出板或者安裝於該本體之下面且與該空氣流路連通之多孔質板構成。 The support device for a heavy machine according to claim 1, wherein the floating support member is formed by a body having an air flow path formed therein, and is mounted below the body and provided with the air flow path. The blowing plate of the air ejection hole is formed of a porous plate attached to the lower surface of the body and communicating with the air flow path. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之重機器之支持裝置,其中,在該浮撐構件之上面中央形成凹面區域;將該腳構件載置於該凹面區域內。 A support device for a heavy machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a concave surface is formed at a center of the upper surface of the floating support member; and the foot member is placed in the concave surface region. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之重機器之支持裝置,其中,在該浮撐構件之下方配置具有平坦之表面的鋪板。 A support device for a heavy machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a baffle having a flat surface is disposed below the floating support member. 如申請專利範圍第3項之重機器之支持裝置,其中,在該浮撐構件之下方配置具有平坦之表面的鋪板。 A support device for a heavy machine according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein a baffle having a flat surface is disposed below the floating support member.
TW103101943A 2013-05-31 2014-01-20 Supporting device for heavy machine TW201445071A (en)

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JPH0530007Y2 (en) * 1988-11-10 1993-07-30
KR0124321Y1 (en) * 1995-02-04 1999-05-01 김광호 An even-height adjusting device for a washing machine
JPH10122300A (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-05-12 Nok Megurasutikku Kk Mount
JP4616563B2 (en) * 2004-01-29 2011-01-19 株式会社ミツトヨ Vacuum suction tool stand
JP2006038011A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-02-09 Daiwarashi Co Ltd Bolt pedestal for article supporting leg, and article supporting leg
KR100628695B1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-09-29 유영현 horizontally transport equipment of high load goods
JP4189497B2 (en) * 2005-06-16 2008-12-03 国立大学法人室蘭工業大学 Air bearing manufacturing method
JP2007045586A (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-22 Institute Of Physical & Chemical Research Heavy load positioning method and air flotation type positioning device to be used for the same
CN201448560U (en) * 2009-07-06 2010-05-05 博西威家用电器有限公司 Home electric appliance and supporting feet thereof
CN102678748B (en) * 2011-03-07 2014-07-16 上海微电子装备有限公司 Split type air foot
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