TW201440949A - Jig tray - Google Patents

Jig tray Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201440949A
TW201440949A TW103104434A TW103104434A TW201440949A TW 201440949 A TW201440949 A TW 201440949A TW 103104434 A TW103104434 A TW 103104434A TW 103104434 A TW103104434 A TW 103104434A TW 201440949 A TW201440949 A TW 201440949A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
holding
piece
workpiece
support
holder
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Application number
TW103104434A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ryo Mizushima
Shigeru Ishii
Takayuki Kawaguchi
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Disco Corp
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Publication of TW201440949A publication Critical patent/TW201440949A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67121Apparatus for making assemblies not otherwise provided for, e.g. package constructions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)

Abstract

This invention is a jig tray designed to provide convenience in replacing a component holder that is set up on a surface panel support. A cutter cuts multiple chips out of a panel-shaped work-piece along the multiple preset cut lines. The jig tray is utilized to keep the panel-shaped target in place. The surface of the jig tray comprises: a holder clip which is formed by a flexible component of a holder face in which the surface has a corresponding dimension of the panel-shaped work-piece, and a support panel which is formed by a rigid component of a removable support holder clip. The holder clip is formed by a work-piece holder which has the holder face corresponding to the dimension of the work-piece, and a back-side exterior frame of the work-piece holder. The work-piece holder has multiple suction holes which have openings facing the holder face within a corresponding region of chips that are segregated by the multiple preset cutlines formed on the panel-shaped work-piece, and multiple retraction slots formed in the region which corresponds to the region segregated by the multiple preset cutlines formed on the panel-shaped work-piece for the tool retracting of a cutting tool. The support panel has the work-piece holder to support the work-piece, and multiple chip supports which have through holes that connect to the multiple suction holes. Furthermore, the support panel also has a base of a frame support, which is set up around the chip support in segments at the chip support, and which has a frame support plane for supporting the frame of the holder clip.

Description

保持治具 Keep the fixture 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明是有關於以外周具有切削刃的切削刀具沿分割預定線裁切板狀被加工物時,用於保持被加工物的保持治具。 The present invention relates to a holding jig for holding a workpiece when a cutting tool having a cutting edge on the outer circumference cuts a plate-shaped workpiece along a predetermined dividing line.

發明背景 Background of the invention

半導體裝置製造步驟,是在概呈圓板狀的半導體晶圓表面之排列成格子狀的多數個區域中形成IC、LSI等裝置,並藉著沿劃分出形成該裝置之各區域的分割預定線進行裁切以製造出各個個別的裝置。以此分割的裝置可以被封裝以廣泛地應用至行動電話和電腦等電氣機器上。 In the semiconductor device manufacturing step, devices such as ICs and LSIs are formed in a plurality of regions arranged in a lattice shape on the surface of the substantially disk-shaped semiconductor wafer, and the dividing lines are formed by dividing the regions forming the device. Cutting is performed to make individual devices. The device thus divided can be packaged for widespread application to electrical machines such as mobile phones and computers.

隨著行動電話和個人電腦等電氣機器要求更輕量化、小型化,半導體裝置之封裝也開發出稱為晶片級封裝(CSP)之可小型化的封裝技術。稱為Quad Flat Non-lead Package(QFN,方形扁平無引腳封裝)之封裝技術已經實用化,並成為CSP技術之一種。這個稱為QFN之封裝技術,形成有對應裝置之接線端子的複數個接線端子,同時在使劃分成每個裝置之分割預定線形成格子狀的銅板等金屬板上將複數個裝置配設成矩陣狀,並藉由從裝置的背面側以樹 脂模封(molding)而形成之樹脂部使金屬板和裝置一體化,藉此形成CSP基板(封裝基板)。藉由沿分割預定線裁切此封裝基板,可分割成可各個個別地封裝的裝置(晶片級封裝)。 As electrical equipment such as mobile phones and personal computers are required to be lighter and smaller, the packaging of semiconductor devices has also developed a compact packaging technology called wafer level packaging (CSP). The packaging technology called Quad Flat Non-lead Package (QFN, quad flat no-lead package) has been put into practical use and has become one of the CSP technologies. This packaging technique, called QFN, forms a plurality of terminals for the terminals of the corresponding device, and at the same time, a plurality of devices are arranged in a matrix on a metal plate such as a copper plate which is divided into predetermined grids of a predetermined division line. Shape and by using the tree from the back side of the device The resin portion formed by the die molding integrates the metal plate and the device, thereby forming a CSP substrate (package substrate). By cutting the package substrate along a predetermined dividing line, it can be divided into devices that can be individually packaged (wafer level package).

上述封裝基板之裁切,通常是透過設有外周具有切削刃之切削刀具的切削裝置施行。該切削裝置設有使對應於分割預定線之區域的供切削刀具之切削刃退刀之退刀槽形成格子狀,同時在以退刀槽所劃分出的複數個區域中分別設有吸引孔的保持治具,以定位於保持平台上的該保持治具吸引保持封裝基板,藉由一邊使切削刀具旋轉一邊使保持平台沿封裝基板的分割預定線在切削傳送方向上相對移動,而沿分割預定線裁切封裝基板,並將其分割成各個個別的裝置。再者,上述保持治具是由不銹鋼等金屬板所製成,並形成表面披覆有胺甲酸乙酯樹脂等所製成的保持層(可參照例如專利文獻1)。 The cutting of the package substrate is usually performed by a cutting device provided with a cutting tool having a cutting edge on the outer periphery. The cutting device is provided with a lattice shape for retracting a cutting edge of a cutting tool corresponding to a region corresponding to a predetermined dividing line, and a suction hole is provided in each of a plurality of regions defined by the undercut groove. Holding the jig, the holding jig positioned on the holding platform attracts and holds the package substrate, and moves the holding platform relative to the dividing line of the package substrate in the cutting conveying direction while rotating the cutting tool, and is divided along the dividing line The board cuts the package substrate and divides it into individual devices. In addition, the holding jig is made of a metal plate such as stainless steel, and a holding layer made of a urethane resin or the like is formed on the surface (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2009-142992號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-142992

發明概要 Summary of invention

然而,上述專利文獻1中所記載之不銹鋼等金屬板表面披覆胺甲酸乙酯樹脂等所製成的保持層而形成之保持治具,具有如下之問題。亦即,在保持治具上重複進行 被加工物之裝卸時,會造成金屬板表面所披覆的胺甲酸乙酯樹脂等所形成的保持層損傷而喪失對被加工物的保持機能。因此,若金屬板表面所披覆的保持層損傷時,必須剝離該保持層並披覆上新的保持層,同時要在保持層上形成上述退刀槽及吸引孔,因而具有其修復作業要花費較多時間之問題。 However, the holding jig formed by coating a surface of a metal plate such as stainless steel described in Patent Document 1 with a retaining layer made of a urethane resin or the like has the following problems. That is, repeating on the jig When the workpiece is attached or detached, the holding layer formed by the urethane resin or the like which is coated on the surface of the metal plate is damaged, and the function of retaining the workpiece is lost. Therefore, if the retaining layer covered by the surface of the metal plate is damaged, the retaining layer must be peeled off and a new retaining layer must be applied, and at the same time, the undercut groove and the suction hole are formed on the retaining layer, thereby having a repairing operation. The problem of spending more time.

本發明是鑒於上述事實而做成,其主要技術課題在於提供,可容易地更換配設在支撐板表面之保持構件的保持治具。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a main technical object thereof is to provide a holding jig that can easily replace a holding member disposed on a surface of a support plate.

為了解決上述主要技術課題,透過本發明所提供的保持治具為,以外周具有切削刃之切削刀具沿所設定的複數條分割預定線裁切板狀被加工物以將其分割成複數個晶片時用於保持板狀被加工物之保持治具,特徵在於,包含:表面設有對應板狀被加工物之大小的保持面之由可撓性構件形成的保持片和,可裝卸地支撐該保持片之由剛性構件形成的支撐板,該保持片由設有對應板狀被加工物之大小的保持面的被加工物保持部和,設於該被加工物保持部之背面外周部的框部所構成,該被加工物保持部中設有形成在與板狀被加工物上所設定的複數條分割預定線劃分出的複數個晶片相對應之區域中而朝該保持面開口的複數個吸引孔和,形成於與板狀被加工物上所設定的複數條分割預定線相對應 的區域中用於使切削刀具的切削刃退刀之複數個退刀槽,該支撐板具有支撐該保持片的該被加工物保持部並設有與該複數個吸引孔連通之複數個連通孔的片體支撐部和,與該片體支撐部形成段差地圍繞該片體支撐部設置並設有用於支撐該保持片之該框體的框體支撐面之基部。 In order to solve the above-mentioned main technical problems, the holding jig provided by the present invention is such that a cutting tool having a cutting edge on the outer circumference cuts a plate-shaped workpiece along a predetermined plurality of predetermined dividing lines to divide the same into a plurality of wafers. A holding jig for holding a plate-like workpiece, comprising: a holding piece formed of a flexible member and having a holding surface corresponding to a size of a plate-like workpiece; and detachably supporting the holding piece A support plate formed of a rigid member having a holding portion provided with a holding surface corresponding to the size of the plate-shaped workpiece and a frame provided on the outer peripheral portion of the back surface of the workpiece holding portion In the workpiece holding portion, a plurality of openings are formed in a region corresponding to a plurality of wafers divided by a plurality of predetermined dividing lines set on the sheet-like workpiece, and are opened toward the holding surface. The suction hole sum is formed in correspondence with a plurality of predetermined dividing lines set on the plate-shaped workpiece a plurality of undercuts for retracting the cutting edge of the cutting tool in the region, the support plate having the workpiece holding portion supporting the holding piece and provided with a plurality of communication holes communicating with the plurality of suction holes And a base portion of the frame supporting surface of the frame body for supporting the frame of the holding piece.

如請求項1所記載的保持治具,具備設有段差部的固定框,該段差部卡合於具有與上述保持片之被加工物保持部相對應大小之開口的保持片框部,且該固定框固定於支撐板之基部。 The holding jig according to claim 1, comprising: a fixing frame having a step portion, wherein the step portion is engaged with a holding piece frame portion having an opening corresponding to a workpiece holding portion of the holding piece, and the holding piece frame portion The fixing frame is fixed to the base of the support plate.

又,板狀被加工物可區分成複數個區塊,且保持片對應於複數個區塊而設有複數個保持片,支撐板設有用於支撐複數個保持片的複數個片體支撐部。 Further, the plate-like workpiece may be divided into a plurality of blocks, and the holding piece corresponds to a plurality of blocks and a plurality of holding pieces are provided, and the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of sheet supporting portions for supporting the plurality of holding pieces.

上述複數個保持片設有用於限制各保持片的ID凸部,並於支撐板上與複數個保持片上所設置的ID凸部對應的位置形成供ID凸部嵌合之凹部。 The plurality of holding pieces are provided with ID convex portions for restricting the respective holding pieces, and a concave portion for fitting the ID convex portions is formed at a position on the support plate corresponding to the ID convex portions provided on the plurality of holding pieces.

本發明的保持治具,由於包含表面設有對應板狀被加工物之大小的保持面之由可撓性構件形成的保持片和,可裝卸地支撐該保持片之由剛性構件形成的支撐板,且該保持片由設有對應板狀被加工物之大小的保持面的被加工物保持部和,設於該被加工物保持部之背面外周部的框部所構成,被加工物保持部設有形成在與板狀被加工物上所設定的複數條分割預定線劃分出的複數個晶片相對應之區域中並於該保持面形成開口的複數個吸引孔和,形成 於與板狀被加工物上所設定的複數條分割預定線相對應的區域中用於使切削刀具的切削刃退刀之複數個退刀槽,支撐板具備用於支撐保持片之被加工物保持部並設有與該複數個吸引孔連通之複數個連通孔的片體支撐部和,與片體支撐部形成段差地圍繞片體支撐部設置並設有用於支撐保持片之框體的框體支撐面的基部,故可容易進行保持片對支撐板之裝卸。從而,由於對保持治具重複進行被加工物的裝卸而使保持片之被加工物保持部因磨耗等而產生損場並使被加工物之保持機能喪失時,可容易地自用於支撐構成保持治具之支撐板的板體處拆下。因此,可容易地將被加工物保持部已損傷之保持片更換為新的保持片。藉此,可以由使用者方實施保持片的更換,製造者方只需要將保持片送至使用者方,而不需要進行在製造者方拆換保持片再將保持治具送回使用者方的作業,故可達到降低成本之目的。 The holding jig of the present invention includes a holding piece formed of a flexible member and a holding plate having a holding surface corresponding to the size of the plate-like workpiece, and a support plate formed of a rigid member that detachably supports the holding piece The holding piece is composed of a workpiece holding portion provided with a holding surface corresponding to the size of the plate-shaped workpiece, and a frame portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the back surface of the workpiece holding portion, and the workpiece holding portion is formed. Forming a plurality of suction holes formed in a region corresponding to a plurality of wafers divided by a plurality of predetermined dividing lines set on the sheet-like workpiece and forming an opening in the holding surface, forming a plurality of undercuts for retracting a cutting edge of the cutting tool in a region corresponding to a plurality of predetermined dividing lines set on the sheet-like workpiece, the support plate having a workpiece for supporting the holding piece The holding portion is provided with a sheet support portion that is connected to the plurality of communication holes, and a frame that is disposed around the sheet support portion and is provided with a frame for supporting the holding piece. Since the body supports the base of the surface, the holding piece can be easily attached to and detached from the support plate. Therefore, when the workpiece is repeatedly attached and detached to the holding jig, and the workpiece holding portion of the holding sheet is damaged by abrasion or the like, and the holding function of the workpiece is lost, the self-supporting structure can be easily used. The plate of the support plate of the jig is removed. Therefore, the holding piece in which the workpiece holding portion has been damaged can be easily replaced with a new holding piece. Thereby, the replacement of the holding piece can be performed by the user, and the manufacturer only needs to send the holding piece to the user side, without the need to perform the removal of the holding piece on the manufacturer side and then return the holding jig to the user side. The operation can reduce the cost.

1‧‧‧封裝基板 1‧‧‧Package substrate

10a、10b、10c‧‧‧區塊 Blocks 10a, 10b, 10c‧‧

11‧‧‧金屬板 11‧‧‧Metal plates

111‧‧‧第1分割預定線 111‧‧‧1st dividing line

112‧‧‧第2分割預定線 112‧‧‧2nd dividing line

113‧‧‧裝置 113‧‧‧ devices

2‧‧‧保持治具 2‧‧‧Keeping fixture

3、30a、30b、30c‧‧‧保持片 3, 30a, 30b, 30c‧‧‧ holding pieces

33a、33b、33c‧‧‧ID凸部 33a, 33b, 33c‧‧‧ID convex

31‧‧‧被加工物保持部 31‧‧‧Processed Object Maintenance Department

311‧‧‧保持面 311‧‧‧ Keep face

311a‧‧‧凹部 311a‧‧‧ recess

312‧‧‧吸引孔 312‧‧‧ attracting holes

313‧‧‧退刀槽 313‧‧‧Unslot

32‧‧‧框體 32‧‧‧ frame

321‧‧‧嵌合凹部 321‧‧‧ fitting recess

4、40‧‧‧支撐板 4, 40‧‧‧ support plate

41‧‧‧片體支撐部 41‧‧‧Sheet support

411‧‧‧連通孔 411‧‧‧Connected holes

42‧‧‧基部 42‧‧‧ base

421‧‧‧框體支撐面 421‧‧‧ frame support surface

422‧‧‧螺栓插接孔 422‧‧‧Bolted holes

423‧‧‧位置決定用孔 423‧‧‧Location decision hole

43a、43b、43c‧‧‧凹部 43a, 43b, 43c‧‧‧ recess

5、50‧‧‧固定框 5, 50‧‧‧ fixed frame

51、51a、51b、51c‧‧‧開口 51, 51a, 51b, 51c‧‧

52‧‧‧段差部 52‧‧‧Departure

53‧‧‧螺孔 53‧‧‧ screw holes

6‧‧‧締結螺栓 6‧‧‧Constrained bolts

7‧‧‧切削裝置 7‧‧‧Cutting device

71‧‧‧裝置殼體 71‧‧‧Device housing

72‧‧‧吸引平台 72‧‧‧Attracting platform

721‧‧‧吸引凹部 721‧‧‧Attraction recess

722‧‧‧吸引口 722‧‧‧ attracting mouth

723‧‧‧位置決定插銷 723‧‧‧ position decision latch

73‧‧‧主軸單元 73‧‧‧ spindle unit

731‧‧‧主軸殼體 731‧‧‧ spindle housing

732‧‧‧旋轉主軸 732‧‧‧Rotating spindle

733‧‧‧切削刀具 733‧‧‧Cutting tools

733a‧‧‧箭頭符號 733a‧‧ arrow symbol

74‧‧‧攝像機構 74‧‧‧ camera organization

X、Y、Z、X1、Y1、Z1‧‧‧箭頭符號 X, Y, Z, X1, Y1, Z1‧‧‧ arrow symbols

圖1(a)、(b)為作為板狀被加工物之封裝基板的立體圖與截面圖;圖2為用於保持圖1所示之封裝基板的保持治具的立體圖;圖3為分解顯示圖2所示之保持治具的構成構件的立體圖;圖4為沿圖3中的線A-A所取的截面圖;圖5為沿圖3中的線B-B所取的截面圖; 圖6為沿圖3中的線C-C所取的截面圖;圖7為沿圖2中的線D-D所取的截面圖;圖8為顯示本發明之保持治具的其他實施形態之立體圖;圖9為分解顯示圖8所示之保持治具的構成構件的立體圖;圖10為用於圖8所示之保持治具所保持的板狀被加工物之其他封裝基板的立體圖;圖11為裝設圖2以及圖8所示之保持治具的切削裝置的立體圖;及圖12(a)、(b)為以圖11所示之切削裝置對保持在圖2所示之保持治具上的封裝基板進行裁切的裁切步驟之說明圖。 1(a) and 1(b) are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a package substrate as a plate-like workpiece; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a holding jig for holding the package substrate shown in Fig. 1; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the structural member of the retaining fixture; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of Figure 3; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of Figure 3; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of Figure 2; Figure 8 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the retaining jig of the present invention; 9 is a perspective view showing the constituent members of the holding jig shown in FIG. 8 in an exploded manner; FIG. 10 is a perspective view of another package substrate used for holding the plate-shaped workpiece held by the jig shown in FIG. 8; 2 and FIG. 8 are perspective views of the cutting device for holding the jig; and FIGS. 12(a) and (b) are diagrams showing the cutting device shown in FIG. 11 held on the holding jig shown in FIG. An illustration of a cutting step in which the package substrate is cut.

用以實施發明之形態 Form for implementing the invention

以下,參照附加圖式,對本發明所構成之保持治具的較佳實施形態,作更詳細的說明。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the holding jig constructed by the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖1顯示作為板狀被加工物之封裝基板的立體圖與截面圖。圖1(a)及(b)所示之封裝基板1具備金屬板11,且在金屬板11上沿預定方向延伸的複數條第1分割預定線111和,在與第1分割預定線111垂直相交的方向上延伸的複數條第2分割預定線112形成格子狀。在由第1分割預定線111和第2分割預定線112所劃分出的複數個區域中分別配置裝置(晶片級封裝)113,並從金屬板11背面側以合成樹脂部12模封(molding)該裝置113。如此形成之封裝基板1將沿第1 分割預定線111以及第2分割預定線112被裁切,並分割成可各個個別地封裝的裝置113(晶片)。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a package substrate as a plate-like workpiece. The package substrate 1 shown in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b) is provided with a metal plate 11, and a plurality of first division planned lines 111 extending in a predetermined direction on the metal plate 11 are perpendicular to the first division planned line 111. The plurality of second divided planned lines 112 extending in the intersecting direction are formed in a lattice shape. A device (wafer level package) 113 is disposed in each of a plurality of regions divided by the first division planned line 111 and the second division planned line 112, and is molded from the back surface side of the metal plate 11 by the synthetic resin portion 12. The device 113. The package substrate 1 thus formed will be along the first The division planned line 111 and the second division planned line 112 are cut and divided into devices 113 (wafers) that can be individually packaged.

要利用設有外周具有切削刃之切削刀具的切削裝置,沿複數條第1分割預定線111以及第2分割預定線112裁切上述封裝基板1時,必須有用於保持封裝基板1的保持治具。 When the package substrate 1 is cut along the plurality of first division planned lines 111 and the second division planned line 112 by using a cutting device provided with a cutting tool having a cutting edge on the outer periphery, a holding jig for holding the package substrate 1 is required. .

圖2顯示依據本發明所構成之用於保持封裝基板1的保持治具之立體圖,圖3顯示將圖2所示之保持治具的構成構件分解顯示之立體圖。圖2以及圖3所示之保持治具2具備,表面設有對應封裝基板1之大小的保持面之由橡膠等可撓性構件形成的保持片3和,可裝卸地支撐該保持片3之由不銹鋼等剛性構件形成的支撐板4和,用於將該保持片3固定至支撐板4的固定框5。 2 is a perspective view showing a holding jig for holding the package substrate 1 according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the constituent members of the holding jig shown in FIG. 2 in an exploded view. The holding jig 2 shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is provided with a holding piece 3 formed of a flexible member such as rubber and a holding surface corresponding to the size of the package substrate 1, and detachably supporting the holding piece 3 A support plate 4 formed of a rigid member such as stainless steel and a fixing frame 5 for fixing the holding piece 3 to the support plate 4.

如圖3與圖4所示,構成保持治具2之保持片3是由設有對應封裝基板1之大小的保持面311的被加工物保持部31和,設於該被加工物保持部31之背面外周的框部32所構成。在構成保持片3之被加工物保持部31中,設有形成在與封裝基板1上所設定的複數條第1分割預定線111和第2分割預定線112劃分出的複數個裝置113(晶片)相對應的區域中並於保持面311形成開口的複數個吸引孔312,同時設有形成在與封裝基板1上所設定的複數條第1分割預定線111和第2分割預定線112相對應的區域中並用於使後述切削刀具之切削刃退刀的複數個退刀槽313。此外,在被加工物保持部31之保持面上的吸引孔312周圍,形成有凹部311a。如圖 4所示,構成保持片3之框部32是設置在被加工物保持部31之背面外周部,並於內側和上述被加工物保持部31之背面共同形成嵌合凹部321。 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the holding piece 3 constituting the holding jig 2 is a workpiece holding portion 31 provided with a holding surface 311 having a size corresponding to the package substrate 1, and is provided in the workpiece holding portion 31. The frame portion 32 on the outer circumference of the back surface is formed. The workpiece holding portion 31 constituting the holding sheet 3 is provided with a plurality of devices 113 (wafers) formed on the plurality of first division planned lines 111 and second divided planned lines 112 set on the package substrate 1. a plurality of suction holes 312 which are formed in the corresponding area and which are formed in the holding surface 311, and are formed in a plurality of first division planned lines 111 and second divided planned lines 112 which are formed on the package substrate 1. In the region, a plurality of undercut grooves 313 for retracting the cutting edges of the cutting tool to be described later are used. Further, a concave portion 311a is formed around the suction hole 312 on the holding surface of the workpiece holding portion 31. As shown As shown in FIG. 4, the frame portion 32 constituting the holding piece 3 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the back surface of the workpiece holding portion 31, and the fitting concave portion 321 is formed integrally on the inner side and the back surface of the workpiece holding portion 31.

如圖3與圖5所示,構成保持治具2之支撐板4設有,用於支撐保持片3之被加工物保持部31的片體支撐部41和,與該片體支撐部41形成段差地圍繞該片體支撐部41設置並設有用於載置上述保持片3之框部32底面之框部支撐面421的基部42,使片體支撐部41可嵌合於以上述保持片3之框部32和被加工物保持部31之背面所形成的嵌合凹部321中。並且,如圖7所示,在使片體支撐部41嵌合於保持片3之嵌合凹部321的狀態下,於支撐板4之片體支撐部41中設有與設於保持片3之被加工物保持部31的複數個吸引孔312相連通的連通孔411。又,在片體支撐部41嵌合於保持片3之嵌合凹部321的狀態下,可如圖7所示地形成保持片3之框體32的底面載置於基部42之框體支撐面421上。如此構成之支撐板4的基部42中,設有供用於將後述之固定框5固定至片體支撐部41周圍之締結螺栓6插接的複數個螺栓插接孔422。又,在支撐板4之基部42中,設有位於4個角落用於決定裝設於後述切削裝置之吸引平台時的位置的位置決定用孔423。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the support plate 4 constituting the holding jig 2 is provided with a sheet supporting portion 41 for supporting the workpiece holding portion 31 of the holding sheet 3, and is formed with the sheet supporting portion 41. A base portion 42 for arranging the frame supporting surface 421 on the bottom surface of the frame portion 32 of the holding piece 3 is provided around the sheet supporting portion 41, so that the sheet supporting portion 41 can be fitted to the holding piece 3 The frame portion 32 and the fitting recess portion 321 formed on the back surface of the workpiece holding portion 31 are formed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the sheet supporting portion 41 is fitted to the fitting recessed portion 321 of the holding piece 3, and is provided in the sheet supporting portion 41 of the support plate 4 and provided in the holding piece 3. The communication hole 411 in which the plurality of suction holes 312 of the workpiece holding portion 31 communicate with each other. Further, in a state in which the sheet supporting portion 41 is fitted to the fitting recessed portion 321 of the holding piece 3, the bottom surface of the frame body 32 on which the holding piece 3 is formed as shown in Fig. 7 is placed on the frame supporting surface of the base portion 42. 421. The base portion 42 of the support plate 4 thus configured is provided with a plurality of bolt insertion holes 422 for inserting the fastening bolts 6 for fixing the fixing frame 5 to be described later to the periphery of the sheet support portion 41. Further, in the base portion 42 of the support plate 4, a position determining hole 423 is provided at four corners for determining a position to be mounted on a suction platform of a cutting device to be described later.

如圖3與圖6所示,構成保持治具2之固定框5設有對應上述保持片3之被加工物保持部31之大小的開口51。該固定框5之內周部中,設有與保持片3之框部32卡合的段差部52。又,如圖6所示,在固定框5之底面,與設置在上述 支撐板4之基部42的複數個螺栓插接孔422相對應的位置形成有供締結螺栓6螺合的複數個螺孔53。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the fixing frame 5 constituting the holding jig 2 is provided with an opening 51 corresponding to the size of the workpiece holding portion 31 of the holding piece 3. A step portion 52 that engages with the frame portion 32 of the holding piece 3 is provided in the inner peripheral portion of the fixing frame 5. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, on the bottom surface of the fixed frame 5, and in the above A plurality of screw holes 53 for screwing the joint bolts 6 are formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of bolt insertion holes 422 of the base portion 42 of the support plate 4.

構成保持治具2之保持片3和支撐板4以及固定框5是如以上所述地構成,並將其等組合成圖2與圖7所示者。亦即,使保持片3之嵌合凹部321嵌合於支撐板4之片體支撐部41。在該狀態下使保持片3之框體32的底面載置於基部42之框部支撐面421上。接著,以固定框5之開口51嵌套保持片3之被加工物保持部31以使段差部52卡合於保持片3之框部32頂面。在此狀態下,可使形成於固定框5之複數個螺孔53定位至與設於支撐板4之基部42的複數個螺栓插接孔422相對的位置。並且,如圖7所示之從設於支撐板4之基部42的複數個螺栓插接孔422的下側插接締結螺栓6以螺合於形成在固定框5之複數個螺孔53中,藉此使支撐板4和保持片3以及固定框5相互固定而構成保持治具2。可在如此構成之保持治具2之保持片3上載置封裝基板1。 The holding piece 3, the support plate 4, and the fixing frame 5 constituting the holding jig 2 are constructed as described above, and are combined as shown in Figs. 2 and 7. That is, the fitting recessed portion 321 of the holding piece 3 is fitted to the sheet supporting portion 41 of the support plate 4. In this state, the bottom surface of the frame body 32 of the holding piece 3 is placed on the frame supporting surface 421 of the base portion 42. Next, the workpiece holding portion 31 of the holding piece 3 is nested in the opening 51 of the fixing frame 5 so that the step portion 52 is engaged with the top surface of the frame portion 32 of the holding piece 3. In this state, the plurality of screw holes 53 formed in the fixing frame 5 can be positioned to oppose the plurality of bolt insertion holes 422 provided in the base portion 42 of the support plate 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the connection bolt 6 is inserted from the lower side of the plurality of bolt insertion holes 422 provided in the base portion 42 of the support plate 4 to be screwed into the plurality of screw holes 53 formed in the fixing frame 5, Thereby, the support plate 4, the holding piece 3, and the fixing frame 5 are fixed to each other to constitute the holding jig 2. The package substrate 1 can be placed on the holding piece 3 of the jig 2 that is configured as described above.

接著,請參照圖8與圖9,將針對保持治具之其他實施形態作說明。 Next, another embodiment of the holding jig will be described with reference to Figs. 8 and 9 .

圖8與圖9所示之保持治具20為對應圖10所示之封裝基板10使用者。此外,在圖10所示之封裝基板10以及圖8與圖9所示之保持治具20中,對與上述封裝基板1以及保持治具2之構成構件相同的構件將附加相同符號並省略其說明。 The holding jig 20 shown in Figs. 8 and 9 is a user corresponding to the package substrate 10 shown in Fig. 10. In the package substrate 10 shown in FIG. 10 and the holding jig 20 shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the same members as those of the package substrate 1 and the holding jig 2 will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described. Description.

圖10所示之封裝基板10是由3個區塊10a、10b、10c所形成,且分別在預定方向上延伸的複數條第1分割預定線111和,在與第1分割預定線111垂直相交的方向上延伸的第2分 割預定線112形成格子狀。並且由第1分割預定線111和第2分割預定線112所劃分出的複數個區域中分別配置有裝置(晶片級封裝)113。 The package substrate 10 shown in FIG. 10 is formed by three blocks 10a, 10b, and 10c, and a plurality of first division planned lines 111 and extending in a predetermined direction respectively intersect perpendicularly to the first division planned line 111. 2nd point extending in the direction The cut line 112 is formed in a lattice shape. Further, a device (wafer level package) 113 is disposed in each of a plurality of regions divided by the first division planned line 111 and the second division planned line 112.

用於保持上述封裝基板10之圖8以及圖9所示之保持治具20具備,表面設有對應封裝基板10的3個區塊10a、10b、10c之大小的保持面之由橡膠等可撓性構件形成的3個保持片30a、30b、30c和,可裝卸地支撐該3個保持片30a、30b、30c之由不銹鋼等剛性構件形成的支撐板40和,用於將3個保持片30a、30b、30c固定至支撐板40的固定框50。 The holding jig 20 shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 for holding the package substrate 10 is provided with a holding surface having a size corresponding to the three blocks 10a, 10b, and 10c of the package substrate 10, which is flexible by rubber or the like. The three holding pieces 30a, 30b, 30c formed by the structural members and the support plate 40 formed of a rigid member such as stainless steel detachably supporting the three holding pieces 30a, 30b, 30c, and for holding the three holding pieces 30a , 30b, 30c are fixed to the fixing frame 50 of the support plate 40.

如圖8與圖9所示,構成保持治具20之保持片30a、30b、30c分別由設有對應封裝基板10的3個區塊10a、10b、10c之大小的保持面311的被加工物保持部31和,設於該被加工物保持部31之背面外周的框部32所構成。在構成保持片30a、30b、30c之被加工物保持部31中,分別設有形成在與封裝基板10上所設定的複數條第1分割預定線111和第2分割預定線112劃分出的複數個裝置113(晶片)對應的區域中並於保持面311上形成開口的複數個吸引孔312,同時設有形成在與封裝基板10上所設定的複數條第1分割預定線111和第2分割預定線112對應的區域中並用於使後述切削刀具之切削刃退刀的複數個退刀槽313。在如此構成的3個保持片30a、30b、30c中,分別設有位於框部32底面用於分別限制保持片30a、30b、30c的ID凸部33a、33b、33c。該等ID凸部33a、33b、33c是選擇性地去除相同設置的3支 插銷中的1支而製成者,ID凸部33a為去除側面側之1支插銷的形態,ID凸部33b為去除中央1支插銷的形態,ID凸部33c為去除中央側之1支插銷的形態。再者,保持片30a、30b、30c之其他構造可做成與上述保持片3相同之構造。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the holding pieces 30a, 30b, and 30c constituting the holding jig 20 are respectively processed by a holding surface 311 having a size corresponding to the three blocks 10a, 10b, and 10c of the package substrate 10. The holding portion 31 and the frame portion 32 provided on the outer periphery of the back surface of the workpiece holding portion 31 are formed. The workpiece holding portion 31 constituting the holding sheets 30a, 30b, and 30c is provided with a plurality of plural first predetermined line 111 and second divided line 112 which are formed on the package substrate 10, respectively. In the region corresponding to the device 113 (wafer), a plurality of opening holes 312 are formed in the holding surface 311, and a plurality of first division planned lines 111 and second divisions formed on the package substrate 10 are provided. In the region corresponding to the predetermined line 112, a plurality of undercut grooves 313 for retracting the cutting edges of the cutting tool to be described later are used. In the three holding pieces 30a, 30b, and 30c thus configured, ID convex portions 33a, 33b, and 33c for restricting the holding pieces 30a, 30b, and 30c, respectively, are provided on the bottom surface of the frame portion 32, respectively. The ID convex portions 33a, 33b, 33c are three branches that selectively remove the same arrangement In the case of one of the latches, the ID convex portion 33a is a form in which one of the side pins is removed, the ID convex portion 33b is a form in which the central one is removed, and the ID convex portion 33c is a one in which the central side is removed. Shape. Further, other configurations of the holding pieces 30a, 30b, and 30c can be made the same as those of the above-described holding piece 3.

如圖9所示,構成保持治具20之支撐板40具有分別支撐3個保持片30a、30b、30c之被加工物保持部31的片體支撐部41a、41b、41c和,與該片體支撐部41a、41b、41c形成段差地圍繞片體支撐部41a、41b、41c設置的基部42。並且,基部42中,在與設於上述保持片30a、30b、30c的ID凸部33a、33b、33c對應的位置分別設有供ID凸部33a、33b、33c嵌合之凹部43a、43b、43c。從而,使保持片30a、30b、30c可確實地分別受到支撐板40之片體支撐部41a、41b、41c支撐。再者,支撐板40之其他構造可做成與上述支撐板4相同之構造。 As shown in FIG. 9, the support plate 40 constituting the holding jig 20 has the sheet supporting portions 41a, 41b, 41c and the sheet body respectively supporting the workpiece holding portions 31 of the three holding pieces 30a, 30b, 30c. The support portions 41a, 41b, 41c form a base portion 42 which is disposed around the sheet body supporting portions 41a, 41b, 41c in a stepwise manner. Further, in the base portion 42, recesses 43a and 43b into which the ID convex portions 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted are provided at positions corresponding to the ID convex portions 33a, 33b, and 33c provided in the holding pieces 30a, 30b, and 30c, respectively. 43c. Thereby, the holding pieces 30a, 30b, 30c can be surely supported by the sheet supporting portions 41a, 41b, 41c of the support plate 40, respectively. Furthermore, the other configuration of the support plate 40 can be made the same as that of the above-described support plate 4.

如圖9所示,構成保持治具20之固定框50設有對應上述3個保持片30a、30b、30c之被加工物保持部31之大小的開口51a、51b、51c。再者,固定框50之其他構造可做成與上述固定框5相同之構造。 As shown in Fig. 9, the fixing frame 50 constituting the holding jig 20 is provided with openings 51a, 51b, and 51c corresponding to the size of the workpiece holding portion 31 of the three holding pieces 30a, 30b, and 30c. Furthermore, the other structure of the fixing frame 50 can be made the same as that of the above-described fixing frame 5.

如以上所述地構成之保持片30a、30b、30c和支撐板40以及固定框50,以和上述保持治具2相同的方式組合以構成圖8所示之保持治具20。 The holding pieces 30a, 30b, 30c and the supporting plate 40 and the fixing frame 50 constructed as described above are combined in the same manner as the above-described holding jig 2 to constitute the holding jig 20 shown in Fig. 8.

接著,請參照圖11,將針對沿第1分割預定線111以及第2分割預定線112裁切載置於上述保持治具2或20上的封裝基板1或20的切削裝置進行說明。 Next, a cutting device for cutting the package substrate 1 or 20 placed on the holding jig 2 or 20 along the first dividing line 111 and the second dividing line 112 will be described with reference to FIG.

圖11所示之切削裝置7具有概呈直方體狀的裝置殼體71。該裝置殼體71內,配設成可使保持被加工物之吸引平台72在作為切削傳送方向之以箭頭符號X表示的方向上移動。吸引平台72頂面設有吸引凹部721,在該吸引凹部721中形成開口之吸引口722與圖未示之吸引機構相連通。又,在吸引平台72頂面的4個角落中,豎立設置供設於上述保持治具2的4個角落之位置決定用孔423嵌合之位置決定插銷723。又,吸引平台72構成為可藉由圖未示之旋轉機構進行旋轉。如此構成之吸引平台72,可透過圖未示之切削傳送機構,在以箭頭符號X表示的切削傳送方向上移動。 The cutting device 7 shown in Fig. 11 has a device housing 71 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The inside of the apparatus casing 71 is disposed such that the suction stage 72 holding the workpiece moves in a direction indicated by an arrow symbol X as a cutting conveyance direction. The top surface of the suction platform 72 is provided with a suction concave portion 721, and the suction opening 722 that forms an opening in the suction concave portion 721 communicates with a suction mechanism (not shown). Further, in the four corners of the top surface of the suction platform 72, the position determining pin 723 to which the position determining holes 423 provided in the four corners of the holding jig 2 are fitted is erected. Further, the suction stage 72 is configured to be rotatable by a rotating mechanism not shown. The suction stage 72 thus constructed is movable in the cutting conveyance direction indicated by the arrow symbol X through a cutting conveyance mechanism (not shown).

切削裝置7具備作為切削機構之主軸單元(spindle unit)73。主軸單元73構成為可藉由圖未示之分度傳送機構在圖11中以箭頭符號Y表示的分度傳送方向上移動,同時可藉由圖未示之切入傳送機構在圖11中以箭頭符號Z表示的切入傳送方向上移動。作為該切削機構之主軸單元73具備,裝設在圖未示之移動基座上並且可在分度方向之以箭頭符號Y表示的方向上以及切入方向之以箭頭符號Z表示的方向上移動調整的主軸殼體731和,可自由旋轉地被支撐在該主軸殼體731上的旋轉主軸732和,裝設於該旋轉主軸732的前端部之外周具有切削刃的切削刀具733。 The cutting device 7 is provided with a spindle unit 73 as a cutting mechanism. The spindle unit 73 is configured to be movable in an indexing direction indicated by an arrow Y in FIG. 11 by an indexing mechanism not shown, and can be arrowed in FIG. 11 by a cutting mechanism not shown. The symbol Z indicates the movement in the cut-in direction. The spindle unit 73 as the cutting mechanism is provided to be mounted on a moving base (not shown) and can be moved in a direction indicated by an arrow Y in the indexing direction and in a direction indicated by an arrow Z in the cutting direction. The spindle housing 731 and the rotary spindle 732 rotatably supported by the spindle housing 731 and the cutting tool 733 having a cutting edge disposed on the outer periphery of the front end portion of the rotary spindle 732.

又,切削裝置7具備用於拍攝保持在上述吸引平台72上之被加工物表面,以檢測上述切削刀具733之應當切削區域的攝像機構74。該攝像機構74具有,由顯微鏡構成的光學系統和攝像元件(CCD),並可將所拍攝的影像信號傳 送到圖未示之控制機構。 Further, the cutting device 7 is provided with an imaging mechanism 74 for capturing the surface of the workpiece held on the suction stage 72 to detect the cutting area of the cutting tool 733. The imaging mechanism 74 has an optical system composed of a microscope and an imaging element (CCD), and can transmit the captured image signal Send it to the control unit not shown.

如以上地構成圖11所示之切削裝置7,以下將針對使用切削裝置7沿複數條第1分割預定線111以及第2分割預定線112裁切上述封裝基板1之裁切作業進行說明。 The cutting device 7 shown in FIG. 11 is configured as described above, and a cutting operation for cutting the package substrate 1 along the plurality of first dividing line 111 and the second dividing line 112 by the cutting device 7 will be described below.

首先,使保持治具2載置於切削裝置7之吸引平台72上。此時,藉由使設置在保持治具2的4個角落的複數個位置決定用孔423嵌合至配設在吸引平台72的4個角落的位置決定插銷723,可使保持治具2定位至預定的位置。此外,在吸引平台72的4個角落形成螺孔來取代位置決定插銷723,並藉由使螺栓穿插於設置在保持治具2的4個角落的複數個位置決定用孔423與螺孔螺合,而將保持治具2締結至吸引平台72亦可。藉此將保持治具2裝設至吸引平台72時,可藉由圖未示之搬送機構使經圖未示之位置決定機構概略校準定位之封裝基板1載置於保持片3之被加工物保持部31。並且,藉由使圖未示之吸引機構作動,透過吸引平台72之吸引口722、吸引凹部721、設於構成保持治具2之支撐板4的片體支撐部41的複數個連通孔411以及設於保持片3之被加工物保持部31的複數個吸引孔312,以負壓作用於載置在構成保持治具2之保持片3的被加工物保持部31上的封裝基板1之各裝置113(晶片),使封裝基板1之各裝置113(晶片)被吸引保持在構成保持治具2之保持片3的被加工物保持部31上(封裝基板保持步驟)。 First, the holding jig 2 is placed on the suction platform 72 of the cutting device 7. At this time, the plurality of position determining holes 423 provided in the four corners of the holding jig 2 are fitted to the positions of the four corners of the suction platform 72 to determine the latch 723, so that the holding jig 2 can be positioned. To the intended location. Further, screw holes are formed in the four corners of the suction platform 72 instead of the position determining pins 723, and the bolts are inserted into the plurality of position determining holes 423 provided in the four corners of the holding jig 2 to be screwed into the screw holes. However, it is also possible to keep the jig 2 converged to the attraction platform 72. When the jig 2 is attached to the suction platform 72, the package substrate 1 which is schematically aligned and positioned by the position determining mechanism not shown can be placed on the workpiece of the holding piece 3 by a transfer mechanism (not shown). Holding portion 31. Further, by activating the suction mechanism (not shown), the suction port 722 of the suction platform 72, the suction concave portion 721, and the plurality of communication holes 411 provided in the sheet supporting portion 41 constituting the support plate 4 of the jig 2 are removed. The plurality of suction holes 312 provided in the workpiece holding portion 31 of the holding sheet 3 are applied to the package substrate 1 placed on the workpiece holding portion 31 of the holding sheet 3 that holds the jig 2 by a negative pressure. In the device 113 (wafer), each device 113 (wafer) of the package substrate 1 is sucked and held by the workpiece holding portion 31 constituting the holding sheet 3 of the jig 2 (package substrate holding step).

在已實施了上述封裝基板保持步驟時,可使圖未示之切削傳送機構作動直到將保持有封裝基板1之保持治 具2移動至攝像機構74的正下方。當使保持治具2定位至攝像機構74的正下方時,則可實行利用攝像機構74以及圖未示之控制機構檢測封裝基板1之應當切削加工的加工區域的校準作業。亦即,攝像機構74和圖未示之控制機構可實行用於使在封裝基板1之預定方向上形成的第1分割預定線111和,沿第1分割預定線111進行切削之切削刀具733的位置相對齊之型樣匹配(pattern matching)等的影像處理,以進行應當切削加工的加工區域之校準。又,對於在相對於形成在封裝基板1的上述預定方向為垂直相交的方向上延伸的第2分割預定線112,也可同樣地進行應當切削加工的加工區域之校準。 When the above-described package substrate holding step has been carried out, the cutting transfer mechanism not shown can be actuated until the holding of the package substrate 1 is maintained. The device 2 moves directly below the camera mechanism 74. When the holding jig 2 is positioned directly below the imaging mechanism 74, a calibration operation for detecting the processing region of the package substrate 1 to be cut by the imaging mechanism 74 and the control mechanism not shown can be performed. In other words, the imaging unit 74 and the control unit (not shown) can execute the first dividing line 111 formed in the predetermined direction of the package substrate 1 and the cutting tool 733 which is cut along the first dividing line 111. Image processing such as pattern matching is performed to perform calibration of the processing area that should be machined. Moreover, the calibration of the processing region to be cut can be performed in the same manner with respect to the second division planned line 112 extending in the direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction formed in the package substrate 1.

如上所述,於已實行了檢測封裝基板1之應當切削加工的加工區域之校準作業時,可使保持治具2移動至切削區域,並藉由如圖12(a)所示之使預定的第1分割預定線111之一端在切削刀具733的正下方而剛好定位在圖12(a)之右側。並且,一邊使切削刀具733在箭頭符號733a所示的方向上旋轉一邊使圖未示之切入傳送機構作動,以使切削刀具733在箭頭符號Z1所示的方向上切入傳送預定量,而可定位於預定的切入深度。該切入深度是設定在可使切削刀具733的切削刃的外周緣抵達設於構成保持治具2之保持片3的退刀槽313(參照圖2以及圖4)的位置。接著,使圖未示之切削傳送機構作動,使吸引平台72在圖12(a)中以箭頭符號X1表示的方向上以預定的切削傳送速度移動。並且,藉由使透過保持治具2保持在吸引平台72上的封裝基板1的預定 第1分割預定線111的另一端如圖12(b)所示之到達切削刀具733的正下方而剛好位於左側時,停止吸引平台72之移動,同時使切削刀具733在箭頭符號Z2所示的方向上上升,接著分度傳送至應當切削之第1分割預定線111,以重複進行切削作業。其結果,可使封裝基板1沿第1分割預定線111被裁切(第1裁切步驟)。 As described above, when the calibration operation for detecting the processing area of the package substrate 1 which should be subjected to the cutting process has been performed, the holding jig 2 can be moved to the cutting area, and predetermined by as shown in FIG. 12(a) One end of the first division planned line 111 is just below the cutting tool 733 and is positioned just to the right of FIG. 12(a). Further, while the cutting tool 733 is rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow symbol 733a, the cutting mechanism (not shown) is actuated to cause the cutting tool 733 to cut into a predetermined amount in the direction indicated by the arrow symbol Z1 to be positioned. At a predetermined plunging depth. This cutting depth is set so that the outer periphery of the cutting edge of the cutting tool 733 can reach the position of the undercut groove 313 (see FIGS. 2 and 4) provided in the holding piece 3 constituting the jig 2 . Next, the cutting conveyance mechanism (not shown) is actuated to move the suction stage 72 at a predetermined cutting conveyance speed in the direction indicated by the arrow symbol X1 in Fig. 12(a). And, by predetermining the package substrate 1 that is held on the attraction platform 72 by the holding jig 2 When the other end of the first division planned line 111 reaches the right side of the cutting tool 733 as shown in FIG. 12(b) and is located just to the left side, the movement of the suction stage 72 is stopped, and the cutting tool 733 is indicated by the arrow symbol Z2. The direction is raised, and then the index is transferred to the first dividing line 111 to be cut to repeat the cutting operation. As a result, the package substrate 1 can be cut along the first division planned line 111 (first cutting step).

於已實施了上述第1裁切步驟時,使吸引平台72旋轉90度,使透過保持治具2保持在吸引平台72上的封裝基板1上所形成之第2分割預定線112定位至切削傳送方向之箭頭符號X所示的方向上,並且,與上述第1裁切步驟相同地對封裝基板1實施沿所有第2分割預定線112之裁切作業(第2裁切步驟)。 When the first cutting step is performed, the suction stage 72 is rotated by 90 degrees, and the second dividing line 112 formed on the package substrate 1 held by the holding fixture 2 on the suction stage 72 is positioned to the cutting conveyance. In the direction indicated by the arrow symbol X in the direction, the package substrate 1 is subjected to a cutting operation along all of the second division planned lines 112 (second cutting step) in the same manner as the above-described first cutting step.

如以上地進行,可使實施了第1裁切步驟以及第2裁切步驟之封裝基板1,沿第1分割預定線111以及第2分割預定線112被裁切,並分割成各個個別的裝置(晶片級封裝)113。以此分割之裝置113,可收置於圖未示之搬送托盤以移送至下一個步驟之組裝步驟。 As described above, the package substrate 1 subjected to the first cutting step and the second cutting step can be cut along the first dividing line 111 and the second dividing line 112, and divided into individual devices. (Wafer Level Package) 113. The device 113 thus divided can be placed in a transport tray (not shown) for transfer to the assembly step of the next step.

藉由如上述地實施切削作業而反複地對保持治具2進行封裝基板1之裝卸時,構成保持治具2之由橡膠等的可撓性構件形成的保持片3之被加工物保持部31會因為磨耗等造成損傷而導致封裝基板1之保持機能喪失。在如此使保持片3之被加工物保持部31損傷之情況中,可藉由鬆脫用於使構成保持治具2之支撐板4和保持片3以及固定框5相互固定之締結螺栓6以取下固定框5,因而可以容易地自支撐 板4取下保持片3。因此,可容易地將被加工物保持部31損傷的保持片3更換為新的保持片3。藉此,可以由使用者方實施保持片的更換,而形成製造者方只需要將保持片送至使用者方,而不需要進行在製造者方拆換保持片再將保持治具送回使用者方的作業,故可達到降低成本之目的。 When the mounting jig 2 is attached and detached to the holding jig 2 by performing the cutting operation as described above, the workpiece holding portion 31 of the holding piece 3 which is formed of the flexible member such as rubber which holds the jig 2 is formed. The retention function of the package substrate 1 may be lost due to damage due to abrasion or the like. In the case where the workpiece holding portion 31 of the holding piece 3 is damaged in this manner, the joining bolt 6 for fixing the supporting plate 4 and the holding piece 3 constituting the holding jig 2 and the fixing frame 5 to each other can be loosened. Remove the fixing frame 5 so that it can be easily self-supporting The plate 4 takes off the holding piece 3. Therefore, the holding piece 3 damaged by the workpiece holding portion 31 can be easily replaced with the new holding piece 3. Thereby, the replacement of the holding piece can be performed by the user, and the manufacturer only needs to send the holding piece to the user side, without the need to perform the removal of the holding piece on the manufacturer side and then returning the holding jig to the use. The operation of the party can achieve the purpose of reducing costs.

2‧‧‧保持治具 2‧‧‧Keeping fixture

3‧‧‧保持片 3‧‧‧ Keeping the film

311‧‧‧保持面 311‧‧‧ Keep face

312‧‧‧吸引孔 312‧‧‧ attracting holes

313‧‧‧退刀槽 313‧‧‧Unslot

4‧‧‧支撐板 4‧‧‧Support board

5‧‧‧固定框 5‧‧‧Fixed frame

Claims (4)

一種保持治具,為以外周具有切削刃之切削刀具沿所設定的複數條分割預定線裁切板狀被加工物以將其分割成複數個晶片時用於保持板狀被加工物之保持治具,特徵在於,包含:表面設有對應板狀被加工物之大小的保持面之由可撓性構件形成的保持片和,可裝卸地支撐該保持片之由剛性構件形成的支撐板,該保持片由設有對應板狀被加工物之大小的保持面的被加工物保持部和,設於該被加工物保持部之背面外周部的框部所構成,該被加工物保持部設有形成在與板狀被加工物上所設定的複數條分割預定線劃分出的複數個晶片相對應之區域中並於該保持面形成開口的複數個吸引孔和,形成於與板狀被加工物上所設定的複數條分割預定線相對應的區域中並用於使切削刀具的切削刃退刀之複數個退刀槽,該支撐板具有支撐該保持片之該被加工物保持部並設有與該複數個吸引孔連通之複數個連通孔的片體支撐部和,與該片體支撐部形成段差地圍繞該片體支撐部設置並設有用於支撐該保持片之該框體的框體支撐面之基部。 A holding jig for holding a plate-shaped workpiece when a cutting tool having a cutting edge on the periphery cuts a plate-shaped workpiece along a predetermined plurality of predetermined dividing lines to divide the sheet into a plurality of wafers The present invention includes: a holding piece formed of a flexible member having a holding surface corresponding to a size of a plate-like workpiece; and a support plate formed of a rigid member detachably supporting the holding piece, The holding piece is composed of a workpiece holding portion provided with a holding surface corresponding to the size of the plate-shaped workpiece, and a frame portion provided on the outer peripheral portion of the back surface of the workpiece holding portion, and the workpiece holding portion is provided a plurality of suction holes formed in a region corresponding to a plurality of wafers divided by a plurality of predetermined dividing lines set on the sheet-like workpiece, and openings formed in the holding surface, formed in the sheet-like workpiece a plurality of undercuts in a region corresponding to the predetermined plurality of predetermined lines to be used for retracting the cutting edge of the cutting tool, the support plate having the workpiece holding portion supporting the holding piece a sheet supporting portion of the plurality of communicating holes that communicate with the plurality of suction holes, and a frame that is disposed around the sheet supporting portion and provided with the frame for supporting the holding piece The base of the support surface. 如請求項1所述的保持治具,還具備設有段差部的固定框,該段差部具有與上述保持片之被加工物保持部相對 應大小之開口並卡合於該保持片的該框部,且該固定框固定於該支撐板的該基部。 The holding jig according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing frame provided with a step portion having a portion opposite to the workpiece holding portion of the holding piece The opening of the size is engaged with the frame portion of the holding piece, and the fixing frame is fixed to the base of the support plate. 如請求項1或2所述的保持治具,其中,該板狀被加工物被區分成複數個區塊,且該保持片對應於該複數個區塊而設有複數個保持片,該支撐板設有用於支撐該複數個保持片的複數個片體支撐部。 The holding jig according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plate-shaped workpiece is divided into a plurality of blocks, and the holding piece is provided with a plurality of holding pieces corresponding to the plurality of blocks, the support The plate is provided with a plurality of sheet support portions for supporting the plurality of holding pieces. 如請求項3所述的保持治具,其中,該複數個保持片設有用於限制各保持片的ID凸部,並於該支撐板上與該複數個保持片上所設置的ID凸部對應的位置形成供ID凸部嵌合的凹部。 The holding jig according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of holding pieces are provided with ID convex portions for restricting the respective holding pieces, and corresponding to the ID convex portions provided on the plurality of holding pieces on the supporting plate The position forms a recess for fitting the ID convex portion.
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CN109728102A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-07 武汉高芯科技有限公司 A kind of modularization non-refrigerated infrared detector packaging method
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