TW201439734A - Flat panel electronic device, auxiliary heat-dissipating means thereof and assembly of both - Google Patents

Flat panel electronic device, auxiliary heat-dissipating means thereof and assembly of both Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201439734A
TW201439734A TW102140260A TW102140260A TW201439734A TW 201439734 A TW201439734 A TW 201439734A TW 102140260 A TW102140260 A TW 102140260A TW 102140260 A TW102140260 A TW 102140260A TW 201439734 A TW201439734 A TW 201439734A
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Taiwan
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heat
base
electronic device
disposed
plug
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TW102140260A
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Chinese (zh)
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Shuang Xu
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Nvidia Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1632External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • G06F1/203Cooling means for portable computers, e.g. for laptops
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels
    • H05K7/20963Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for dissipating heat is presented. The apparatus comprises a base provided with a recess on a top thereof for containing a portion of a flat panel electronic device. It also comprises a base heat sink disposed in the base. Finally, it comprises a heat-conducting plug with a first end thereof thermally contacting with the base heat sink, and a second end thereof extending upward from a bottom of the recess for plugging into a heat-conducting socket of the flat panel electronic device when the flat panel electronic device is placed on the base.

Description

平板電子裝置、其輔助散熱構件以及具有上述兩者之組裝體 Flat panel electronic device, auxiliary heat dissipating member thereof, and assembly having the above two 【相關申請案】[related application]

本申請案係主張中國專利申請案號201210441514.1,其於2012年11月7日提出申請,其全部併入本文作為參考。 This application claims the Chinese Patent Application No. 20121044151, filed on Nov. 7, 2012, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.

本發明一般涉及平板電子裝置,且特別涉及用於平板電子裝置的散熱技術。 The present invention relates generally to tablet electronic devices, and more particularly to heat dissipation techniques for flat panel electronic devices.

在設計與發展平板電子裝置(例如平板電腦、平板式手機等)時,散熱是主要的限制原因之一,平板電子裝置的設計者皆需全力對付。這種平板電子裝置的外殼由於需要保護內部的電子元件、防止灰塵進入等原因通常會設計的較為封閉,但是這卻導致平板電子裝置內的熱量積累。為了防止平板電子裝置內積累的熱量過大而導致電子元件壽命縮短、甚至燒毀,通常會降低處理器等主要散熱元件的處理速度,這樣就限制了平板電子裝置的性能。 When designing and developing flat-panel electronic devices (such as tablets, tablet phones, etc.), heat dissipation is one of the main limiting reasons, and designers of flat-panel electronic devices need to deal with them all. The outer casing of such a flat panel electronic device is usually designed to be relatively closed due to the need to protect internal electronic components and prevent dust from entering, but this causes heat accumulation in the flat panel electronic device. In order to prevent the excessive heat accumulated in the flat panel electronic device, the life of the electronic component is shortened or even burned, which generally reduces the processing speed of the main heat dissipating component such as the processor, thus limiting the performance of the flat panel electronic device.

因此,需要一種平板電子裝置、用於平板電子裝置的輔助 散熱構件以及兩者的組裝體,以解決現有技術中存在的問題。 Therefore, there is a need for a tablet electronic device, an aid for a tablet electronic device. The heat dissipating member and the assembly of the two are used to solve the problems in the prior art.

在一實施例中,提供了一種散熱裝置。散熱裝置包括基座(base),該基座的頂部設置有用於容納平板電子裝置的一部分的凹槽(recess)。散熱裝置也包括基座散熱器(base heat sink),該基座散熱器設置在該基座中。最後,散熱裝置包括導熱插頭(heat-conducting plug),該導熱插頭的第一端與該基座散熱器熱接觸,且該導熱插頭的第二端從該凹槽的底部向上延伸,用於在該平板電子裝置放置在該基座上時插入該平板電子裝置的導熱插口(heat-conducting socket)內。 In an embodiment, a heat sink is provided. The heat sink includes a base, the top of which is provided with a recess for receiving a portion of the tablet electronics. The heat sink also includes a base heat sink in which the base heat sink is disposed. Finally, the heat sink includes a heat-conducting plug, the first end of the heat conductive plug is in thermal contact with the base heat sink, and the second end of the heat conductive plug extends upward from the bottom of the groove for The tablet electronic device is inserted into the heat-conducting socket of the tablet electronic device when placed on the base.

在另一實施例中,還提供了一種平板電子裝置。該平板電子裝置包括設置於其上的導熱插口,使得在該平板電子裝置放置在輔助散熱模組的基座上時該輔助散熱模組的導熱插頭插入該導熱插口內。該平板電子裝置包括發熱元件,該導熱插口設置在靠近該發熱元件,該導熱插口暴露該發熱元件的至少一部分。 In another embodiment, a tablet electronic device is also provided. The tablet electronic device includes a heat conducting socket disposed thereon, such that a heat conducting plug of the auxiliary heat sink module is inserted into the heat conducting socket when the tablet electronic device is placed on the base of the auxiliary heat sink module. The tablet electronic device includes a heat generating component disposed adjacent to the heat generating component, the thermally conductive socket exposing at least a portion of the heat generating component.

最後,在一不同實施例中,還提供了一種平板電子裝置和散熱模組的組裝體。組裝體包括平板電子裝置,該平板電子裝置上設置有導熱插口,該導熱插口設置在靠近該平板電子裝置的發熱元件,該導熱插口暴露該發熱元件的至少一部分。組裝體也包括散熱模組。該散熱模組包括基座,該基座的頂部設置有用於容納該平板電子裝置的一部分的凹槽。該散熱模組也包括基座散熱器,該基座散熱器設置在該基座中。最後,該散熱模組包括導熱插頭,該導熱插頭的第一端與該基座散熱器熱接觸,且該導熱插頭的第二端從該凹槽的底部向上延伸,用以在該平板電子裝置放置在該基座上時插入該平板電子裝置的該導熱插口內。 Finally, in a different embodiment, an assembly of a flat panel electronic device and a heat dissipation module is also provided. The assembly includes a flat panel electronic device having a thermally conductive socket disposed adjacent to the heat generating component of the tablet electronic device, the thermally conductive socket exposing at least a portion of the heat generating component. The assembly also includes a heat dissipation module. The heat dissipation module includes a base, and a top of the base is provided with a recess for receiving a portion of the flat panel electronic device. The heat dissipation module also includes a base heat sink, the base heat sink being disposed in the base. Finally, the heat dissipation module includes a thermal plug, the first end of the thermal plug is in thermal contact with the base heat sink, and the second end of the thermal plug extends upward from the bottom of the recess for the tablet electronic device When placed on the base, the thermal socket is inserted into the flat panel electronic device.

以下結合附圖,詳細說明本發明的優點和特徵。 Advantages and features of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

110‧‧‧平板電子裝置 110‧‧‧Tablet electronic device

111‧‧‧導熱插口 111‧‧‧thermal socket

112‧‧‧發熱構件 112‧‧‧heating components

112A‧‧‧熱構件散熱器 112A‧‧‧Hot component radiator

113‧‧‧插口電連接件 113‧‧‧ socket electrical connectors

120‧‧‧輔助散熱構件 120‧‧‧Auxiliary heat sink

121‧‧‧基座 121‧‧‧Base

122‧‧‧凹槽 122‧‧‧ Groove

123‧‧‧基座散熱器 123‧‧‧Base radiator

123A‧‧‧散熱片 123A‧‧ ‧ heat sink

123B‧‧‧風扇 123B‧‧‧Fan

124‧‧‧導熱插頭 124‧‧‧thermal plug

124A‧‧‧第一端 124A‧‧‧ first end

124B‧‧‧第二端 124B‧‧‧ second end

124C‧‧‧插頭電連接件 124C‧‧‧ plug electrical connector

125‧‧‧散熱開口 125‧‧‧heating opening

126‧‧‧電元件 126‧‧‧Electrical components

為了讓本發明的優點能被容易地理解,上述所簡單敘述的 本發明的更為詳細描述將參照所伴隨的圖式中例示的具體實施例作說明。應理解,圖示僅描繪本發明典型的實施例,並不意味著因此要試圖限定其範圍。將藉由所伴隨之圖示更為具體與詳細地說明與解釋本發明。 In order to make the advantages of the present invention readily understandable, the above briefly described A more detailed description of the present invention will be described with reference to the specific embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the illustrations are merely illustrative of typical embodiments of the invention and are not intended to The invention will be explained and explained in more detail and in detail by the accompanying drawings.

圖1為根據本發明一個實施例的平板電子裝置和輔助散熱構件的組裝體的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of an assembly of a flat panel electronic device and an auxiliary heat dissipating member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為根據本發明一個實施例的頂蓋被移除的輔助散熱構件的俯視圖。 2 is a top plan view of an auxiliary heat dissipating member with a top cover removed, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為根據本發明一個實施例的導熱插頭的示意圖。 3 is a schematic illustration of a thermally conductive plug in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為根據本發明一個實施例的平板電子裝置的示意圖。 4 is a schematic diagram of a tablet electronic device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為根據本發明一個實施例的平板電子裝置在圖4中區域A內的部分的剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a tablet electronic device in area A of Figure 4, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

在下文的描述中,給出了大量具體的細節以便提供對本發明更為徹底的理解。然而,對於本領域技術人員來說顯而易見的是,本發明可以無需一個或多個這些細節而得以實施。在其他的例子中,為了避免與本發明發生混淆,對於本領域公知的一些技術特徵未進行描述。 In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in the However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, some of the technical features well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

根據本發明一實施例,提供一種平板電子裝置和輔助散熱構件的一組裝體(以下簡稱組裝體)。圖1為該組裝體的示意圖。如圖1所示,該組裝體包括平板電子裝置110和輔助散熱構件120,其中平板電子裝置110和輔助散熱構件120處於未組裝狀態。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an assembly (hereinafter referred to as an assembly) of a tablet electronic device and an auxiliary heat dissipating member is provided. Figure 1 is a schematic view of the assembly. As shown in FIG. 1, the assembly includes a tablet electronic device 110 and an auxiliary heat dissipating member 120, wherein the tablet electronic device 110 and the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 are in an unassembled state.

輔助散熱構件120包括基座121、基座散熱器123和導熱插頭124。圖1中包括了輔助散熱構件120的立體圖,圖2示出了輔助散熱構件120的俯視圖,為了能夠清楚地觀看到各個部件,輔助散熱構件120的頂蓋被移除。下面將結合圖1和圖2對輔助散熱構件120進行詳細描述。 The auxiliary heat dissipation member 120 includes a base 121, a base heat sink 123, and a heat conductive plug 124. A perspective view of the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 is included in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2 shows a top view of the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120, in order to be able to clearly see the respective components, the top cover of the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 is removed. The auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

如圖1與2所示,在一實施例中,基座121大體呈扁平的長方 體形狀。在其他實施例中,基座121還可以具有其它幾何形狀,例如大體呈棱錐形狀(pyramid)、圓錐形狀(cone)、棱臺形狀(frustum of a pyramid)、圓臺形狀(frustum of a cone)、球形、半球形、橢球體形(spheroidicity)或除前面提到的形狀之外的其它棱柱形狀(prism)與其它多面體(polyhedron)。基座121還可以工業設計以促進該裝置之美觀、人體工學、功能性與使用性。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the base 121 is generally flat and rectangular. Body shape. In other embodiments, the pedestal 121 may have other geometric shapes, such as a generally pyramid, a cone, a frustum of a pyramid, and a frustum of a cone. , spherical, hemispherical, spheroidicity or other prisms other than the aforementioned shapes and other polyhedrons. The base 121 can also be industrially designed to promote the aesthetics, ergonomics, functionality, and usability of the device.

再者,在一實施例中,基座121可針對特定目定而設計。例如,基座可組態以具有一形狀使得基座可容易地栓繫或牢固於車內的儀表板。當然,在這些例子中基座121也可以具有固定構件來將其固定在該所需位置處。 Again, in an embodiment, the base 121 can be designed for a particular purpose. For example, the base can be configured to have a shape such that the base can be easily tethered or secured to the dashboard within the vehicle. Of course, in these examples the base 121 may also have a securing member to secure it at the desired location.

在一實施例中,基座121的頂部設置有凹槽122,該凹槽122用於容納平板電子裝置110的一部分。凹槽122可以構造為與平板電子裝置110的待容納部分的形狀相匹配,以在該平板電子裝置110放置在基座121上時起到固定作用。在一實施例中,凹槽122也可以構造為具有大於平板電子裝置110的待容納部分的尺寸,而通過其它構件起到固定作用,例如後文將要描述的導熱插頭124等。此外,在一實施例中,凹槽122可以構造為當平板電子裝置110放置在基座121上時使平板電子裝置110的顯示平面位於直立位置,或者與豎直方向呈一定角度。以此方式,輔助散熱構件120可以適用於處於不同場合和具有不同習慣的使用者。當然,當平板電子裝置110放置在基座121上時,平板電子裝置110的顯示平面相對於豎直方向的角度可以通過基座121所包括的角度調節件(例如支腳)來改變。本發明提供的基座121包括上述各種特徵。 In an embodiment, the top of the base 121 is provided with a recess 122 for receiving a portion of the tablet electronic device 110. The recess 122 can be configured to match the shape of the portion of the tablet electronic device 110 to be accommodated to provide a fixation when the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the base 121. In an embodiment, the recess 122 may also be configured to have a larger size than the portion of the tablet electronic device 110 to be accommodated, and function as a fixing by other members, such as the thermally conductive plug 124 and the like to be described later. Moreover, in an embodiment, the recess 122 can be configured to position the display plane of the tablet electronic device 110 in an upright position or at an angle to the vertical direction when the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the base 121. In this way, the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 can be applied to users who are in different situations and have different habits. Of course, when the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the susceptor 121, the angle of the display plane of the tablet electronic device 110 with respect to the vertical direction may be changed by an angle adjusting member (for example, a leg) included in the susceptor 121. The susceptor 121 provided by the present invention includes the various features described above.

基座散熱器123設置在基座121中。為了防止基座散熱器123上積灰或被碰撞,基座散熱器123可以由基座121所包圍。為了提高散熱效果,基座121可以暴露基座散熱器123的一部分或全部。基座散熱器123可以包括散熱片、散熱管、風扇(包括普通風扇和渦輪風扇)中的一種或多種。 The susceptor heat sink 123 is disposed in the susceptor 121. In order to prevent dust or collision on the base heat sink 123, the base heat sink 123 may be surrounded by the base 121. In order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the susceptor 121 may expose a part or all of the susceptor heat sink 123. The pedestal heat sink 123 may include one or more of a heat sink, a heat pipe, a fan including a normal fan and a turbo fan.

導熱插頭124的第一端與基座散熱器123熱接觸,且導熱插 頭124的第二端從凹槽122的底部向上延伸,用於在平板電子裝置110放置在基座121上時插入平板電子裝置110的導熱插口111(參照圖4)內。平板電子裝置110在工作過程中平板電子裝置110內的發熱構件(例如處理器、儲存器(storage)、顯卡晶片和/或電源等)不斷地產生熱量,而基座散熱器123具有散熱功能。因此,導熱插頭124的第一端為冷端,第二端為熱端。 The first end of the thermal plug 124 is in thermal contact with the pedestal heat sink 123, and the thermal plug The second end of the head 124 extends upward from the bottom of the recess 122 for insertion into the thermal socket 111 (see FIG. 4) of the tablet electronic device 110 when the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the base 121. During operation of the tablet electronic device 110, heat generating components (such as a processor, a storage device, a graphics card chip, and/or a power source) in the tablet electronic device 110 continuously generate heat, and the susceptor heat sink 123 has a heat dissipation function. Therefore, the first end of the thermal plug 124 is a cold end and the second end is a hot end.

熱端從平板電子裝置110吸取熱量,導致導熱插頭124的兩端溫度不平衡而使熱量從導熱插頭124的第二端不斷地傳輸至第一端,這樣可以在平板電子裝置110和輔助散熱構件120之間形成熱傳遞路徑。以此方式,進而將平板電子裝置110產生的熱量快速地擴散到環境中,防止平板電子裝置內積累的熱量過大,避免熱量積累而限制平板電子裝置的性能。此外,當平板電子裝置110放置在基座121上時,導熱插頭124還能起到用於定位平板電子裝置110的定位銷(positioning pin)的作用。 The hot end draws heat from the tablet electronic device 110, causing the temperature of the two ends of the heat-conducting plug 124 to be unbalanced, so that heat is continuously transmitted from the second end of the heat-conductive plug 124 to the first end, so that the flat-panel electronic device 110 and the auxiliary heat-dissipating member can be A heat transfer path is formed between 120. In this way, the heat generated by the tablet electronic device 110 is quickly diffused into the environment, preventing excessive heat accumulated in the tablet electronic device, and avoiding heat accumulation to limit the performance of the tablet electronic device. In addition, when the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the susceptor 121, the thermal conductive plug 124 can also function as a positioning pin for positioning the tablet electronic device 110.

雖然圖1和圖2中示出的輔助散熱構件120僅具有一個導熱插頭124,但本發明不意欲對導熱插頭124的數量進行限制。並且,應當理解,在一實施例中,當輔助散熱構件120包括多個導熱插頭124時,平板電子裝置110可以包括相應數量的導熱插口,並且導熱插頭124和導熱插口位置應當相對應。當然,除了那些與導熱插頭124相對應的導熱插口之外,平板電子裝置110可以包括多餘的導熱插口。 Although the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 has only one thermally conductive plug 124, the present invention is not intended to limit the number of thermally conductive plugs 124. Moreover, it should be understood that in an embodiment, when the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 includes a plurality of thermally conductive plugs 124, the tablet electronics 110 may include a corresponding number of thermally conductive sockets, and the thermally conductive plugs 124 and the thermally conductive socket locations should correspond. Of course, the tablet electronics 110 can include redundant thermal sockets in addition to the thermally conductive sockets corresponding to the thermally conductive plugs 124.

進一步,如圖2所示,基座散熱器123包括多個散熱片(fin)123A。散熱片123A的排列方向不限於圖2中所示的方向。散熱片123A設置在基座121內,導熱插頭124的第一端124A也設置在基座121內。導熱插頭124的第一端124A在基座121的內部與散熱片123A中的每個都熱接觸,以提高散熱效率。可以理解的是,由於散熱片123A設置在基座121內,因此為了使熱量能夠擴散到環境中,基座121上應當設置有散熱機構。當基座121為密封結構時,該散熱機構可以為散熱開口125,其可以設置在散熱片123A的附近(例如基座121的側壁、底蓋和/或頂蓋上)。在一實施例中,也可以 使用具有通氣孔的材料(例如,網狀材料(mesh material))來形成基座,這樣,散熱機構包括網狀材料上的通氣孔。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the susceptor heat sink 123 includes a plurality of fins 123A. The arrangement direction of the fins 123A is not limited to the direction shown in FIG. 2. The heat sink 123A is disposed in the base 121, and the first end 124A of the heat conductive plug 124 is also disposed in the base 121. The first end 124A of the thermally conductive plug 124 is in thermal contact with each of the fins 123A inside the susceptor 121 to improve heat dissipation efficiency. It can be understood that since the heat sink 123A is disposed in the susceptor 121, in order to allow heat to be diffused into the environment, the susceptor 121 should be provided with a heat dissipating mechanism. When the susceptor 121 is a sealed structure, the heat dissipation mechanism may be a heat dissipation opening 125, which may be disposed in the vicinity of the heat sink 123A (eg, the side wall of the susceptor 121, the bottom cover, and/or the top cover). In an embodiment, it is also possible The susceptor is formed using a material having a vent (e.g., a mesh material) such that the heat dissipating mechanism includes vent holes in the mesh material.

在一實施例中,散熱片123A靠近基座121的側壁設置,該側壁上設置有散熱開口125。與散熱開口設置頂蓋或底蓋上的情況相比,散熱開口125設置在靠近基座121的側壁上不但具有較高的散熱效率,而且還能夠防止灰塵進入。基座散熱器123還包括設置在基座121內的風扇123B。在一實施例中,風扇123B靠近散熱片123A設置,且風扇123B與散熱開口125分別設置在散熱片123A的相對的兩側。在散熱片123A旁且在與散熱開口125相對的一側設置風扇123B,可以在基座121內部形成向外流動的氣流,氣流一方面可以使散熱片123A上的熱量快速地經由散熱開口125擴散到環境中,以提高散熱效率,另一方面還可以防止灰塵進入基座121內。在一實施例中,散熱片123A垂直於該設置有散熱開口125的側壁設置,以形成最短的氣流路徑,進而提高散熱效率。 In one embodiment, the fins 123A are disposed adjacent to the sidewalls of the susceptor 121, and the sidewalls are provided with heat dissipation openings 125. Compared with the case where the heat dissipation opening is provided on the top cover or the bottom cover, the heat dissipation opening 125 is disposed close to the side wall of the base 121 not only has high heat dissipation efficiency, but also prevents dust from entering. The susceptor heat sink 123 further includes a fan 123B disposed within the susceptor 121. In one embodiment, the fan 123B is disposed adjacent to the heat sink 123A, and the fan 123B and the heat dissipation opening 125 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the heat sink 123A. A fan 123B is disposed beside the heat sink 123A and on a side opposite to the heat dissipation opening 125, and an outward flowing airflow can be formed inside the susceptor 121, and the airflow can quickly dissipate heat on the heat sink 123A through the heat dissipation opening 125. In the environment, heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and on the other hand, dust can be prevented from entering the susceptor 121. In one embodiment, the fins 123A are disposed perpendicular to the sidewalls provided with the heat dissipation openings 125 to form the shortest airflow path, thereby improving heat dissipation efficiency.

在一實施例中,散熱片123A與凹槽122平行地設置。圖3為根據本發明一個實施例的導熱插頭的示意圖。在一實施例中,導熱插頭124呈L形(如圖3所示),其中,L形的一條邊與凹槽122垂直且在基座121內水平地延伸,以形成導熱插頭124的第一端124A;L形的另一條邊向上延伸,以形成導熱插頭124的第二端124B。按照上述方式佈置凹槽122、導熱插頭124的第一端124A和散熱片123A,可以提高基座121內的空間利用率,使輔助散熱構件120的結構緊湊,尺寸小型化,以方便攜帶。前面提到,為了適用處於不同場合和具有不同習慣的使用者,導熱插頭124的第二端可向上延伸包括豎直向上地延伸以及與豎直方向成一定角度地向上延伸,進而改變顯示平面的角度。 In an embodiment, the fins 123A are disposed in parallel with the grooves 122. 3 is a schematic illustration of a thermally conductive plug in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the thermally conductive plug 124 is L-shaped (as shown in FIG. 3), wherein one side of the L-shape is perpendicular to the recess 122 and extends horizontally within the base 121 to form the first of the thermally conductive plugs 124. End 124A; the other side of the L-shape extends upwardly to form a second end 124B of the thermally conductive plug 124. Arranging the groove 122, the first end 124A of the heat conducting plug 124 and the heat sink 123A in the above manner can improve the space utilization ratio in the susceptor 121, and the auxiliary heat dissipating member 120 has a compact structure and a small size for convenient carrying. As mentioned above, in order to be applied to users in different occasions and having different habits, the second end of the heat-conducting plug 124 may extend upwardly including extending vertically upward and extending upward at an angle to the vertical direction, thereby changing the display plane. angle.

此外,導熱插頭124的第二端124B的側面上設置有插頭電連接件(plug electrical connector)124C,如圖3所示。基座121上還設置有電元件(electrical element)126,如圖2所示。插頭電連接件124C與導熱插頭124絕 緣,且與電元件126電連接。作為示例,電元件126可以為USB介面、電源介面、集線器(hub)、電源和儲存器中的一種或多種。這樣,輔助散熱構件120不但具有散熱功能,還能夠充當平板電子裝置110的資料傳輸構件、存儲構件與充電構件。當電元件126包括USB介面和/或集線器時,外接音響、外接鍵盤和/或外接滑鼠等可用作外接構件。優選地,插頭電連接件124C可以為可撓性電路板,以適應電子產品向高密度、小型化、高可靠性方向發展的需要。 Further, a plug electrical connector 124C is disposed on the side of the second end 124B of the thermally conductive plug 124, as shown in FIG. An electrical element 126 is also disposed on the base 121, as shown in FIG. Plug electrical connector 124C and thermal plug 124 The edge is electrically connected to the electrical component 126. As an example, electrical component 126 can be one or more of a USB interface, a power interface, a hub, a power source, and a memory. Thus, the auxiliary heat dissipation member 120 can function not only as a heat dissipation function but also as a data transmission member, a storage member, and a charging member of the tablet electronic device 110. When the electrical component 126 includes a USB interface and/or a hub, an external audio, an external keyboard, and/or an external mouse can be used as the external component. Preferably, the plug electrical connector 124C can be a flexible circuit board to meet the needs of electronic products for high density, miniaturization, and high reliability.

下面將參照圖1和4至5對本發明提供的平板電子裝置110進行詳細描述。圖4為根據本發明一個實施例的平板電子裝置的示意圖。圖5為根據本發明一個實施例的平板電子裝置在圖4中區域A內的部分的剖視圖。如圖1和4至5所示,平板電子裝置110上設置有導熱插口111。在平板電子裝置110放置在輔助散熱構件120的基座121上時,輔助散熱構件120的導熱插頭124插入導熱插口111內。導熱插口111設置在靠近平板電子裝置110的發熱構件112的位置處,導熱插口111暴露發熱構件112的至少一部分(參照圖5),這樣在導熱插頭124插入導熱插口111內時,導熱插頭124靠近發熱構件112。導熱插頭124吸取發熱構件112產生的熱量,並將熱量傳遞至輔助散熱構件120的基座散熱器123,以提高散熱效率。 The tablet electronic device 110 provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4 to 5. 4 is a schematic diagram of a tablet electronic device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a tablet electronic device in area A of Figure 4, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 to 5, the flat panel electronic device 110 is provided with a heat conducting socket 111. When the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the base 121 of the auxiliary heat dissipation member 120, the heat conductive plug 124 of the auxiliary heat dissipation member 120 is inserted into the heat conduction socket 111. The heat conducting socket 111 is disposed at a position close to the heat generating member 112 of the tablet electronic device 110, and the heat conducting socket 111 exposes at least a portion of the heat generating member 112 (refer to FIG. 5) such that the heat conducting plug 124 is close when the heat conducting plug 124 is inserted into the heat conducting socket 111. Heat generating member 112. The heat conducting plug 124 absorbs heat generated by the heat generating member 112 and transfers the heat to the base heat sink 123 of the auxiliary heat radiating member 120 to improve heat dissipation efficiency.

優選地,發熱構件112由發熱構件散熱器112A所包圍,且導熱插口111暴露發熱構件散熱器112A的至少一部分。在發熱構件112的周圍增加發熱構件散熱器112A不但可以提高發熱構件112的散熱效率,而且發熱構件散熱器112A能夠使發熱構件112產生的熱量均勻地向外擴散,進而使插入到導熱插口111內的導熱插頭124有效地吸收熱量。此外,發熱構件散熱器112A還能夠對發熱構件112起到保護作用。 Preferably, the heat generating member 112 is surrounded by the heat generating member heat sink 112A, and the heat conducting socket 111 exposes at least a portion of the heat generating member heat sink 112A. Adding the heat generating member heat sink 112A around the heat generating member 112 not only can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat generating member 112, but also the heat generating member heat sink 112A can uniformly spread the heat generated by the heat generating member 112, thereby being inserted into the heat conducting socket 111. The thermally conductive plug 124 effectively absorbs heat. Further, the heat generating member heat sink 112A can also protect the heat generating member 112.

在如上該的導熱插頭124的第二端124B的側面上設置有插頭電連接件124C且基座121上還設置有電元件126(如圖2至3所示)的情況下,導熱插口111的側面設置有與插頭電連接件124C相匹配的插口電連接件 (socket electrical connector)113,以在平板電子裝置110放置在基座121上時使插口電連接件113與插頭電連接件124C電連接。並且,插口電連接件113與平板電子裝置110的電構件電連接,這樣在平板電子裝置110放置在基座121上時就能夠實現平板電子裝置110的電構件與輔助散熱構件120的電元件的電連接,進而通過輔助散熱裝置120實現與平板電子裝置110的資料傳輸和/或為平板電子裝置110提供電力。優選地,插口電連接件113為金屬彈片(elastic metal sheet),插頭電連接件124C為與金屬彈片相配合的金屬指(metal finger),以使插口電連接件113和插頭電連接件124C之間的電連接為USB連接。 In the case where the plug electrical connector 124C is disposed on the side of the second end 124B of the thermally conductive plug 124 as described above and the electrical component 126 is also disposed on the base 121 (as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3), the thermal socket 111 is The socket is electrically connected to the plug electrical connector 124C. A socket electrical connector 113 is configured to electrically connect the socket electrical connector 113 to the plug electrical connector 124C when the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the base 121. Moreover, the electrical connector 113 of the socket is electrically connected to the electrical component of the tablet electronic device 110, such that the electrical component of the tablet electronic device 110 and the electrical component of the auxiliary heat dissipation member 120 can be realized when the tablet electronic device 110 is placed on the base 121. The electrical connection, in turn, enables data transfer with the tablet electronics 110 and/or power to the tablet electronics 110 via the auxiliary heat sink 120. Preferably, the socket electrical connector 113 is an elastic metal sheet, and the plug electrical connector 124C is a metal finger that cooperates with the metal dome to make the socket electrical connector 113 and the plug electrical connector 124C The electrical connection between the two is a USB connection.

本發明提供的用於平板電子裝置的輔助散熱構件是具有優勢的,因為其能夠使放置在其上的平板電子裝置產生的熱量快速擴散到環境中,防止平板電子裝置內積累的熱量過大,避免熱量積累而限制平板電子裝置的性能。 The auxiliary heat dissipating member for a flat panel electronic device provided by the present invention is advantageous in that it can rapidly dissipate heat generated by a flat panel electronic device placed thereon to the environment, thereby preventing excessive heat accumulated in the flat panel electronic device and avoiding The accumulation of heat limits the performance of the tablet electronics.

為了解釋的目的,本發明已經通過上述實施例進行了說明,但應當理解的是,上述實施例只是用於舉例和說明的目的,而非完全詳盡敘述也非意在將本發明限制於所描述的實施例範圍內。根據本發明的教導還可以做出更多種的變型和修改。這些實施例是用來解釋本發明的原則與實際應用,以使本領域其他熟知技藝者能以符合其所考量之特殊使用下的各種修改來使用本發明與各種實施例。 The present invention has been described by way of example only, and it is to be understood that the foregoing description Within the scope of the embodiments. Many more variations and modifications can be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention. The embodiments are intended to be illustrative of the principles of the invention and the embodiments of the invention, and the various embodiments of the invention may be used in various modifications.

因此,根據本發明的實施例已經敘述。雖然所揭示的是描述於特定實施例,但是本發明並非限制於這些實施例。本發明的保護範圍由附屬的申請專利範圍及其等效範圍所界定。 Thus, embodiments in accordance with the present invention have been described. Although the invention has been described in connection with specific embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

110‧‧‧平板電子裝置 110‧‧‧Tablet electronic device

120‧‧‧輔助散熱構件 120‧‧‧Auxiliary heat sink

121‧‧‧基座 121‧‧‧Base

122‧‧‧凹槽 122‧‧‧ Groove

123‧‧‧基座散熱器 123‧‧‧Base radiator

124‧‧‧導熱插頭 124‧‧‧thermal plug

Claims (21)

一種散熱裝置,包括:一基座,該基座的一頂部設置有用於容納一平板電子裝置的一部分的一凹槽;一基座散熱器,設置在該基座中;以及一導熱插頭,該導熱插頭的一第一端與該基座散熱器熱接觸,且該導熱插頭的一第二端從該凹槽的一底部向上延伸,用於在該平板電子裝置放置在該基座上時插入該平板電子裝置的一導熱插口內。 A heat dissipating device includes: a base, a top of the base is provided with a recess for receiving a part of a flat electronic device; a base heat sink is disposed in the base; and a heat conducting plug, a first end of the thermally conductive plug is in thermal contact with the base heat sink, and a second end of the thermally conductive plug extends upwardly from a bottom of the recess for insertion when the tablet electronic device is placed on the base Inside a thermal socket of the tablet electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的散熱裝置,其中該基座散熱器包括設置在該基座內的多個散熱片,該導熱插頭的該第一端與該多個散熱片中的每個都熱接觸。 The heat sink of claim 1, wherein the base heat sink comprises a plurality of heat sinks disposed in the base, the first end of the heat conductive plug and each of the plurality of heat sinks All are in hot contact. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的散熱裝置,其中該多個散熱片靠近該基座的一側壁設置,該側壁上設置有一散熱開口,該基座散熱器還包括設置在該基座內的一風扇,該風扇靠近該多個散熱片設置,且該風扇與該散熱開口設置在該多個散熱片的相對的兩側。 The heat dissipating device of claim 2, wherein the plurality of fins are disposed adjacent to a side wall of the base, the side wall is provided with a heat dissipating opening, and the base heat sink further comprises a heat dissipating opening disposed in the base A fan is disposed adjacent to the plurality of fins, and the fan and the heat dissipation opening are disposed on opposite sides of the plurality of fins. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的散熱裝置,其中該多個散熱片垂直於該側壁設置。 The heat sink of claim 3, wherein the plurality of fins are disposed perpendicular to the sidewall. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的散熱裝置,其中該多個散熱片與該凹槽平行地設置,該導熱插頭呈L形,該L形的一條邊與該凹槽垂直且在該基座內水平地延伸,以形成該導熱插頭的該第一端,該L形的另一條邊從該凹槽向上延伸,以形成該導熱插頭的該第二端。 The heat dissipating device of claim 2, wherein the plurality of fins are disposed in parallel with the groove, the heat conducting plug is L-shaped, and one side of the L-shape is perpendicular to the groove and is at the base The inner portion extends horizontally to form the first end of the thermally conductive plug, and the other side of the L-shape extends upwardly from the recess to form the second end of the thermally conductive plug. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的散熱裝置,其中該導熱插頭的該第二端的一側面上設置有一插頭電連接件。 The heat dissipating device of claim 1, wherein a plug electrical connection is disposed on a side of the second end of the thermally conductive plug. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的散熱裝置,更包括一電元件,設置於該基座內,其中該插頭電連接件與該電元件電連接。 The heat dissipating device of claim 1, further comprising an electrical component disposed in the base, wherein the plug electrical connector is electrically connected to the electrical component. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的散熱裝置,其中該插頭電連接件包括一可撓性電路板。 The heat sink of claim 6, wherein the plug electrical connector comprises a flexible circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的散熱裝置,其中該電元件選自一群組,其包括:一USB介面、一電源介面、一集線器、一電源和一儲存器。 The heat sink of claim 7, wherein the electrical component is selected from the group consisting of: a USB interface, a power interface, a hub, a power supply, and a storage. 一種平板電子裝置,包括:一導熱插口,位於該平板電子裝置上,使得在該平板電子裝置放置在一輔助散熱模組的一基座上時,該輔助散熱模組的一導熱插頭插入該導熱插口內;以及一發熱元件,其中該導熱插口設置在靠近該發熱元件,且該導熱插口暴露該發熱元件的至少一部分。 A flat panel electronic device includes: a heat conducting socket disposed on the flat panel electronic device, wherein when the flat panel electronic device is placed on a base of the auxiliary heat sink module, a heat conducting plug of the auxiliary heat sink module is inserted into the heat conducting And a heat generating component, wherein the heat conducting socket is disposed adjacent to the heat generating component, and the heat conducting socket exposes at least a portion of the heat generating component. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的平板電子裝置,其中該導熱插口的一側面設置有一插口電連接件,且該插口電連接件與該平板電子裝置的一電元件電連接。 The tablet electronic device of claim 10, wherein a side of the heat conducting socket is provided with a socket electrical connector, and the socket electrical connector is electrically connected to an electrical component of the tablet electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的平板電子裝置,其中該發熱元件由一散熱器包圍,且該導熱插口暴露該散熱器的至少一部分。 The tablet electronic device of claim 10, wherein the heat generating component is surrounded by a heat sink, and the heat conducting socket exposes at least a portion of the heat sink. 一種組裝體,包括:一平板電子裝置,該平板電子裝置上設置有一導熱插口,其中該導熱插口設置在靠近該平板電子裝置的一發熱元件,且該導熱插口暴露該發熱元件的至少一部分;以及用於該平板電子裝置的一散熱模組,該散熱模組包括:一基座,該基座的一頂部設置有用於容納該平板電子裝置的一部分的一凹槽;一基座散熱器,設置在該基座中;以及一導熱插頭,該導熱插頭的一第一端與該基座散熱器熱接觸,且該導熱插頭的一第二端從該凹槽的一底部向上延伸,用於在該平板電子裝置放置在該基座上時插入該平板電子裝置的該導熱插口內。 An assembly comprising: a flat panel electronic device, wherein the flat panel electronic device is provided with a heat conducting socket, wherein the heat conducting socket is disposed adjacent to a heat generating component of the tablet electronic device, and the heat conducting socket exposes at least a portion of the heat generating component; a heat dissipation module for the tablet electronic device, the heat dissipation module includes: a base, a top of the base is provided with a recess for receiving a part of the flat electronic device; and a base heat sink is disposed In the pedestal; and a thermally conductive plug, a first end of the thermally conductive plug is in thermal contact with the pedestal heat sink, and a second end of the thermally conductive plug extends upwardly from a bottom of the recess for The tablet electronic device is inserted into the thermal socket of the tablet electronic device when placed on the base. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的組裝體,其中該基座散熱器包括設置在該基座內的多個散熱片,該導熱插頭的該第一端與該多個散熱片中的每個都熱接觸。 The assembly of claim 13, wherein the base heat sink comprises a plurality of heat sinks disposed in the base, the first end of the heat conductive plug and each of the plurality of heat sinks All are in hot contact. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的組裝體,其中該多個散熱片靠近該基座的一側壁設置,該側壁上設置有一散熱開口,該基座散熱器還包括設置在該基座內的一風扇,該風扇靠近該多個散熱片設置,且該風扇與該散熱開口設置在該多個散熱片的相對的兩側。 The assembly of claim 14, wherein the plurality of fins are disposed adjacent to a side wall of the base, the side wall is provided with a heat dissipation opening, and the base heat sink further comprises a heat dissipation opening disposed in the base A fan is disposed adjacent to the plurality of fins, and the fan and the heat dissipation opening are disposed on opposite sides of the plurality of fins. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的組裝體,其中該多個散熱片垂直於該側壁設置。 The assembly of claim 15 wherein the plurality of fins are disposed perpendicular to the sidewall. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的組裝體,其中該多個散熱片與該凹槽平行地設置,該導熱插頭呈L形,該L形的一條邊與該凹槽垂直且在該基座內水平地延伸,以形成該導熱插頭的該第一端,該L形的另一條邊從該凹槽向上延伸,以形成該導熱插頭的該第二端。 The assembly of claim 14, wherein the plurality of fins are disposed in parallel with the recess, the thermally conductive plug is L-shaped, and one side of the L-shape is perpendicular to the recess and is at the base The inner portion extends horizontally to form the first end of the thermally conductive plug, and the other side of the L-shape extends upwardly from the recess to form the second end of the thermally conductive plug. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的組裝體,更包括:一插口電連接件,設置於該導熱插口的一側面,其中該插口電連接件與該平板電子裝置的一電元件耦接;一插頭電連接件,與該插口電連接件相匹配且設置在該導熱插頭的該第二端的一側面上;以及一電元件,設置該基座內,其中該插頭電連接件與該電元件耦接。 The assembly of claim 13 further comprising: a socket electrical connector disposed on a side of the heat conducting socket, wherein the socket electrical connector is coupled to an electrical component of the tablet electronic device; a plug electrical connector matched to the jack electrical connector and disposed on a side of the second end of the thermally conductive plug; and an electrical component disposed within the base, wherein the plug electrical connector is coupled to the electrical component Pick up. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的組裝體,其中該插頭電連接件包括一可撓性電路板。 The assembly of claim 18, wherein the plug electrical connector comprises a flexible circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的組裝體,其中該電元件選自一群組,其包括:一USB介面、一電源介面、一集線器、一電源和一儲存器。 The assembly of claim 18, wherein the electrical component is selected from the group consisting of: a USB interface, a power interface, a hub, a power supply, and a storage. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的組裝體,其中該插口電連接件為一金屬彈片,該插頭電連接件為與該金屬彈片相配合的一金屬指。 The assembly of claim 18, wherein the electrical connector of the socket is a metal dome, and the electrical connector of the plug is a metal finger that cooperates with the metal dome.
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US9507378B2 (en) 2016-11-29
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