TW201424111A - 饋至燃料電池堆疊的額外冷卻劑流體 - Google Patents
饋至燃料電池堆疊的額外冷卻劑流體 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201424111A TW201424111A TW102132747A TW102132747A TW201424111A TW 201424111 A TW201424111 A TW 201424111A TW 102132747 A TW102132747 A TW 102132747A TW 102132747 A TW102132747 A TW 102132747A TW 201424111 A TW201424111 A TW 201424111A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- coolant
- fuel cell
- cell stack
- feed inlet
- inlet manifold
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 215
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 105
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037427 ion transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04417—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of the coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04768—Pressure; Flow of the coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04044—Purification of heat exchange media
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
- H01M8/04485—Concentration; Density of the coolant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1216637.7A GB2505958B (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Excess coolant fluid feed to fuel cell stacks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201424111A true TW201424111A (zh) | 2014-06-16 |
Family
ID=47144441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102132747A TW201424111A (zh) | 2012-09-18 | 2013-09-11 | 饋至燃料電池堆疊的額外冷卻劑流體 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9450255B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2898563B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6328640B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102217777B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104704667B (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR092614A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2505958B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201424111A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2014045019A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10122040B2 (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2018-11-06 | Daimler Ag | Reactant manifolds for fuel cell stacks operating below freezing |
| KR101734689B1 (ko) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-05-24 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지 차량의 냉각 시스템 |
| KR102371046B1 (ko) * | 2016-07-15 | 2022-03-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지용 엔드셀 히터 |
| KR102634452B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-04 | 2024-02-05 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지의 절연저항 유지시스템 및 유지방법 |
| CN110911707A (zh) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-03-24 | 北京建筑大学 | 一种用于严寒气候下车用质子交换膜燃料电池系统 |
| KR102868686B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-27 | 2025-10-02 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 배터리 팩 및 전력 저장 장치 |
| CN111554957B (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2025-03-21 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | 一种燃料电池端板 |
| JP2022154399A (ja) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP7724890B1 (ja) | 2024-02-29 | 2025-08-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電気化学スタック |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4706737A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1987-11-17 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell coolant inlet manifold and system |
| JP3349742B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 2002-11-25 | マツダ株式会社 | 燃料電池自動車 |
| JPH08111231A (ja) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-30 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
| JPH0992317A (ja) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-04-04 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置 |
| JP4178849B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-10 | 2008-11-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料電池システム |
| US6838201B2 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2005-01-04 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell stack coolant conductivity monitoring circuit |
| JP2004247258A (ja) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-09-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池積層体、それに用いるセパレータおよび燃料電池システム |
| EP1473791A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-03 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell power generator |
| JP2005235489A (ja) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
| US20050221149A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-06 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell stack |
| JP4780283B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-30 | 2011-09-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP5034675B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-22 | 2012-09-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 移動体 |
| DE102007037853A1 (de) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-07-31 | Daimler Ag | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
| JP5231055B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-17 | 2013-07-10 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
| US7923162B2 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2011-04-12 | Dana Canada Corporation | Fuel cell assemblies with integrated reactant-conditioning heat exchangers |
| CN102005594B (zh) * | 2009-09-02 | 2013-06-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 燃料电池组 |
| CN102187508B (zh) * | 2009-12-16 | 2013-08-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池 |
| JP5765518B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-27 | 2015-08-19 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
-
2012
- 2012-09-18 GB GB1216637.7A patent/GB2505958B/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-09-11 TW TW102132747A patent/TW201424111A/zh unknown
- 2013-09-16 US US14/428,953 patent/US9450255B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-16 KR KR1020157007413A patent/KR102217777B1/ko active Active
- 2013-09-16 WO PCT/GB2013/052416 patent/WO2014045019A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-09-16 EP EP13779328.7A patent/EP2898563B1/en active Active
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201380048283.0A patent/CN104704667B/zh active Active
- 2013-09-16 JP JP2015531643A patent/JP6328640B2/ja active Active
- 2013-09-18 AR ARP130103348A patent/AR092614A1/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR092614A1 (es) | 2015-04-29 |
| WO2014045019A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
| JP2015531980A (ja) | 2015-11-05 |
| EP2898563B1 (en) | 2019-11-06 |
| KR20150058244A (ko) | 2015-05-28 |
| JP6328640B2 (ja) | 2018-05-23 |
| CN104704667B (zh) | 2017-03-15 |
| EP2898563A1 (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| GB2505958A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
| CN104704667A (zh) | 2015-06-10 |
| US9450255B2 (en) | 2016-09-20 |
| GB2505958B (en) | 2020-12-30 |
| KR102217777B1 (ko) | 2021-02-18 |
| US20150255810A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
| GB201216637D0 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9450255B2 (en) | Excess coolant fluid feed to fuel cell stacks | |
| CN104756294B (zh) | 供给燃料电池堆的冷却剂流体 | |
| US5965288A (en) | Gas humidifying device for use with a fuel cell | |
| KR20140039195A (ko) | 전체의 크기가 감소된 연료전지 | |
| US7820333B2 (en) | Fuel cell operating method with improved hydrogen and oxygen utilization | |
| US20170324101A1 (en) | Proactive anode flooding remediation | |
| US20130078543A1 (en) | Operation method for fuel cell, and fuel cell system | |
| CN109273739B (zh) | 用于燃料电池的热管理的组件 | |
| US20150221962A1 (en) | Fuel cell coolant flowfield configuration | |
| US20220311040A1 (en) | Fuel cell system | |
| KR20090095194A (ko) | 연료전지 시스템의 수소 재순환 장치 | |
| CN117317295B (zh) | 冷却液绝缘方法、绝缘装置及燃料电池发电系统 | |
| US20050252281A1 (en) | System and method for treating process fluids delivered to an electrochemical cell stack | |
| KR102098622B1 (ko) | 유량 배분이 가능한 연료전지 시스템 | |
| GB2528036A (en) | Fuel cell | |
| US20090117422A1 (en) | Balanced Humidity by Cross Coupling WVT and Stack Cathode Flow Paths |