TW201348384A - Cutting die-bonding film - Google Patents

Cutting die-bonding film Download PDF

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TW201348384A
TW201348384A TW102107696A TW102107696A TW201348384A TW 201348384 A TW201348384 A TW 201348384A TW 102107696 A TW102107696 A TW 102107696A TW 102107696 A TW102107696 A TW 102107696A TW 201348384 A TW201348384 A TW 201348384A
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film
adhesive layer
dicing
resin
adhesive
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TW102107696A
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Shunpei Tanaka
Takashi Habu
Katsutoshi Kamei
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Nitto Denko Corp
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a cutting/die-bonding film capable of inhibiting component transfer between a cutting film and a die-bonding film and providing an excellent semiconductor wafer holding strength during cutting and an excellent peeling property during picking. The cutting/die-bonding film of this invention comprises a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, wherein the first adhesive layer comprises the polyolefin-based resin, and the second adhesive layer comprises at least one component selected from acrylic acid-based resin, epoxy-based resin and phenolic resin.

Description

切割/黏晶膜 Cutting/mud film

本發明係關於一種切割/黏晶膜。 This invention relates to a dicing/mulet film.

包含矽、鎵、砷等之半導體晶圓以大直徑之狀態而製造,於表面上形成圖案之後,將背面研磨,通常將半導體晶圓之厚度減薄至100~600 μm左右,進而,保持於黏著膜上而切割分離成半導體晶片(切割步驟)。繼而,半導體晶片固著於引線框等被接著體上(安裝步驟)後,移送至黏晶步驟。近年來,為了步驟之簡化、減少對半導體晶片之損傷等,使用將於切割步驟中保持半導體晶圓之黏著膜(切割膜)及於安裝步驟中固著半導體晶片之黏著膜(黏晶膜)一體化而成的切割/黏晶膜(例如專利文獻1)。此種切割/黏晶膜通常具備:於基材膜上具有丙烯酸系黏著劑層之切割膜、及配置於該丙烯酸系黏著劑層上之黏晶膜。 A semiconductor wafer including germanium, gallium, or arsenic is manufactured in a large diameter state, and after patterning on the surface, the back surface is polished, and the thickness of the semiconductor wafer is usually reduced to about 100 to 600 μm, and further maintained. The film is diced and separated into semiconductor wafers (cutting step). Then, the semiconductor wafer is fixed to the adherend such as the lead frame (mounting step), and then transferred to the die bonding step. In recent years, in order to simplify the steps, reduce damage to the semiconductor wafer, and the like, an adhesive film (cut film) that holds the semiconductor wafer in the cutting step and an adhesive film (adhesive film) that fixes the semiconductor wafer in the mounting step are used. A dicing/mud film which is integrated (for example, Patent Document 1). Such a dicing/mud film generally includes a dicing film having an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on a base film, and a viscous film disposed on the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

另一方面,於切割步驟中之切割及切割步驟後之拾取時,為了防止半導體晶片之損傷,切割/黏晶膜要求適度之黏著力即兼具黏著性(可切割之黏著性)及剝離性(可拾取之剝離性)的黏著力。而且,伴隨著近年來之半導體晶片之薄型化,必需更嚴格地控制黏著力。另外,對於記憶體系半導體裝置,於SSD(Solid State Drive)等要求更高品質.高可靠性之封裝中,必需提高黏晶膜之作為結構材料之可靠性及清潔性。 On the other hand, in order to prevent damage of the semiconductor wafer during the cutting and cutting steps in the cutting step, the dicing/mud film requires a moderate adhesive force, that is, adhesiveness (cuttable adhesion) and peelability. (adhesive peelability) adhesion. Moreover, with the thinning of semiconductor wafers in recent years, it is necessary to control the adhesion more strictly. In addition, for memory system semiconductor devices, higher quality is required on SSD (Solid State Drive). In a highly reliable package, it is necessary to improve the reliability and cleanliness of the adhesive film as a structural material.

上述切割/黏晶膜利用切割膜之丙烯酸系黏著劑層,能夠控制切 割膜與黏晶膜之黏著力,於切割步驟中能夠保持半導體晶圓,於切割步驟後能夠拾取半導體晶片。但是,另一方面,由於通常包含丙烯酸系樹脂作為黏晶膜之材料,因此切割膜之黏著劑層與黏晶膜之形成材料之相溶性較高,會產生各種問題。作為問題之一,有切割膜/黏晶膜之間產生成分轉移、作為黏晶膜之結構材料之特性變差之問題。另外,於切割膜之黏著劑層中包含雜質離子之情形時,雜質離子向黏晶膜轉移,最終使半導體裝置之可靠性變差。進而,有黏晶膜對切割膜之剝離性不充分之問題。 The above dicing/mud film utilizes an acrylic adhesive layer of a dicing film to control cutting The adhesion between the film and the die film can maintain the semiconductor wafer during the cutting step, and the semiconductor wafer can be picked up after the cutting step. On the other hand, since the acrylic resin is usually contained as a material of the adhesive film, the compatibility between the adhesive layer of the dicing film and the material for forming the adhesive film is high, and various problems occur. As one of the problems, there is a problem that component transfer occurs between the dicing film/mud film, and the characteristics of the structural material as the viscous film deteriorate. Further, when the impurity layer is contained in the adhesive layer of the dicing film, the impurity ions are transferred to the viscous film, and eventually the reliability of the semiconductor device is deteriorated. Further, there is a problem that the peeling property of the dicing film to the dicing film is insufficient.

作為解決此種問題之方法,可列舉:於切割膜之黏著劑層中使用與丙烯酸系樹脂之相溶性較低之黏著劑。但是,此種黏著劑難以控制黏著力。尚未實現解決上述成分轉移之問題、並且切割膜/黏晶膜之間具有適度之黏著力的切割/黏晶膜。 As a method for solving such a problem, an adhesive having low compatibility with an acrylic resin is used for the adhesive layer of the dicing film. However, such an adhesive is difficult to control the adhesion. A dicing/mulet film which solves the above problem of component transfer and has a moderate adhesion between the dicing film/mud film has not been realized.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2008-124141號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-124141

本發明係為了解決上述先前之課題而成,其目的在於提供一種抑制切割膜與黏晶膜之間的成分轉移、並且切割時之半導體晶圓保持力及拾取時之剝離性優異的切割/黏晶膜。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a cutting/adhesive which is excellent in suppressing component transfer between a dicing film and an adhesive film, and which is excellent in semiconductor wafer holding force and pick-up property at the time of dicing. Crystal film.

本發明之切割/黏晶膜具備第一黏著劑層及第二黏著劑層,該第一黏著劑層包含聚烯烴系樹脂,該第二黏著劑層包含選自丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧系樹脂及酚系樹脂中之至少一種。 The dicing/mud film of the present invention comprises a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer comprises a polyolefin resin, and the second adhesive layer comprises an acrylic resin and an epoxy resin. And at least one of phenolic resins.

於較佳之實施方式中,上述第一黏著劑層為感壓型。 In a preferred embodiment, the first adhesive layer is of a pressure sensitive type.

於較佳之實施方式中,上述第一黏著劑層包含非晶質丙烯-(1-丁 烯)共聚物。 In a preferred embodiment, the first adhesive layer comprises amorphous propylene-(1-butyl) Alkene copolymer.

於較佳之實施方式中,上述第一黏著劑層不含丙烯酸系樹脂。 In a preferred embodiment, the first adhesive layer does not contain an acrylic resin.

於較佳之實施方式中,上述第一黏著劑層實質上不含F-、Cl-、Br-、NO2 -、NO3 -、SO4 2-、Li+、Na+、K+、Mg2+、Ca2+及NH4 +In a preferred embodiment, the first adhesive layer is substantially free of F - , Cl - , Br - , NO 2 - , NO 3 - , SO 4 2- , Li + , Na + , K + , Mg 2 + , Ca 2+ and NH 4 + .

於較佳之實施方式中,於測定溫度23℃、拉伸速度300 mm/分鐘、剝離角度180度之條件下,自上述第一黏著劑層剝離上述第二黏著劑層時之剝離力為0.02 N/20 mm~0.4 N/20 mm。 In a preferred embodiment, the peeling force of the second adhesive layer is 0.02 N when the second adhesive layer is peeled off from the first adhesive layer under the conditions of a measurement temperature of 23 ° C, a tensile speed of 300 mm/min, and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. /20 mm~0.4 N/20 mm.

於較佳之實施方式中,切割/黏晶膜於上述第一黏著劑層之與第二黏著劑層相反之側進而具備基材層。 In a preferred embodiment, the dicing/mud film is further provided with a substrate layer on the side of the first adhesive layer opposite to the second adhesive layer.

於較佳之實施方式中,包含上述基材層及上述第一黏著劑層之積層體係共擠出成形而獲得。 In a preferred embodiment, the layered system comprising the substrate layer and the first adhesive layer is obtained by co-extrusion molding.

在本發明之另一態樣中,提供一種半導體裝置。該半導體裝置係使用上述切割/黏晶膜而製造。 In another aspect of the invention, a semiconductor device is provided. This semiconductor device is manufactured using the above-described dicing/mud film.

根據本發明,藉由使切割膜(第一黏著劑層)包含聚烯烴系樹脂,能夠提供抑制切割膜與黏晶膜之間的成分轉移、並且切割時之半導體晶圓保持力及拾取時之剝離性優異的切割/黏晶膜。 According to the present invention, by including the polyolefin-based resin in the dicing film (first adhesive layer), it is possible to provide a semiconductor wafer holding force at the time of dicing and picking up when the component is transferred between the dicing film and the viscous film. A cleavable/mulet film excellent in peelability.

1‧‧‧第一黏著劑層 1‧‧‧First adhesive layer

2‧‧‧第二黏著劑層 2‧‧‧Second Adhesive Layer

3‧‧‧基材層 3‧‧‧Substrate layer

100、200‧‧‧切割/黏晶膜 100,200‧‧‧Cutting/mud film

圖1為本發明之較佳實施方式之切割/黏晶膜的概略剖視圖。 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dicing/mulet film according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明之另一較佳實施方式之切割/黏晶膜的概略剖視圖。 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dicing/mulet film according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明之較佳實施方式之半導體裝置的概略剖視圖。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4(a)-(d)係用以說明半導體裝置之製造方法之圖。 4(a) to 4(d) are diagrams for explaining a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device.

A.切割/黏晶膜之整體構成 A. The overall composition of the cutting/mud film

圖1為本發明之較佳實施方式之切割/黏晶膜的概略剖視圖。切割 /黏晶膜100具備第一黏著劑層1及第二黏著劑層2。第一黏著劑層包含聚烯烴系樹脂,第二黏著劑層包含選自丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧系樹脂及酚系樹脂中之至少一種樹脂。第一黏著劑層1具有於切割步驟中保持載置於切割/黏晶膜100上之半導體晶圓的功能。第二黏著劑層2具有於切割步驟後與半導體晶片共同經拾取、於安裝步驟中將半導體晶片固著於被接著體上的功能。換言之,第一黏著劑層構成切割膜,第二黏著劑層構成黏晶膜。 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dicing/mulet film according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Cutting The adhesive film 100 includes a first adhesive layer 1 and a second adhesive layer 2 . The first adhesive layer contains a polyolefin resin, and the second adhesive layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, and a phenol resin. The first adhesive layer 1 has a function of holding the semiconductor wafer placed on the dicing/mud film 100 in the dicing step. The second adhesive layer 2 has a function of being picked up together with the semiconductor wafer after the dicing step and fixing the semiconductor wafer to the adherend in the mounting step. In other words, the first adhesive layer constitutes a dicing film, and the second adhesive layer constitutes a viscous film.

本發明之切割/黏晶膜可不具備基材層(圖1),亦可具備基材層(圖2)。於圖2之實施方式中,切割/黏晶膜200於第一黏著劑層1之與第二黏著劑層2相反之側進而具備基材層3。於切割/黏晶膜200中,第一黏著劑層1與基材層3構成切割膜10。 The dicing/mud film of the present invention may not include a substrate layer (Fig. 1), and may also have a substrate layer (Fig. 2). In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the dicing/mud film 200 is further provided with a substrate layer 3 on the side of the first adhesive layer 1 opposite to the second adhesive layer 2. In the dicing/mud film 200, the first adhesive layer 1 and the substrate layer 3 constitute a dicing film 10.

上述第一黏著劑層之厚度較佳為10 μm~300 μm,進而較佳為15 μm~150 μm。於切割/黏晶膜不具備基材層之情形時,第一黏著劑層之厚度較佳為50 μm~300 μm,進而較佳為75 μm~200 μm,特別較佳為75 μm~125 μm。於切割/黏晶膜具備基材層之情形時,第一黏著劑層之厚度較佳為10 μm~150 μm,進而較佳為15 μm~100 μm,特別較佳為15 μm~50 μm。 The thickness of the first adhesive layer is preferably from 10 μm to 300 μm, and more preferably from 15 μm to 150 μm. When the dicing/mud film does not have a substrate layer, the thickness of the first adhesive layer is preferably 50 μm to 300 μm, more preferably 75 μm to 200 μm, and particularly preferably 75 μm to 125 μm. . In the case where the dicing/mud film has a substrate layer, the thickness of the first adhesive layer is preferably from 10 μm to 150 μm, more preferably from 15 μm to 100 μm, particularly preferably from 15 μm to 50 μm.

上述第二黏著劑層之厚度較佳為3 μm~200 μm,進而較佳為4 μm~100 μm,特別較佳為5 μm~80 μm。 The thickness of the second adhesive layer is preferably from 3 μm to 200 μm, more preferably from 4 μm to 100 μm, particularly preferably from 5 μm to 80 μm.

本發明之切割/黏晶膜可由隔離膜保護而提供。本發明之切割/黏晶膜可於經隔離膜保護之狀態下捲取成輥狀。隔離膜具有作為保護切割/黏晶膜直至供給至實用之保護材料的功能。作為隔離膜,例如可列舉利用矽系剝離劑、氟系剝離劑、長鏈烷基丙烯酸酯系剝離劑等剝離劑進行表面塗佈之塑膠(例如,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚乙烯、聚丙烯)膜、不織布或紙等。 The dicing/mud film of the present invention can be provided by a protective film. The dicing/mud film of the present invention can be wound into a roll shape in a state protected by a separator. The separator has a function as a protective dicing/mud film until it is supplied to a practical protective material. Examples of the separator include a surface-coated plastic (for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET)) using a release agent such as a ruthenium release agent, a fluorine release agent, or a long-chain alkyl acrylate release agent. , polyethylene, polypropylene) film, non-woven fabric or paper.

於測定溫度23℃、拉伸速度300 mm/分鐘、剝離角度180度之 條件下,自上述第一黏著劑層剝離上述第二黏著劑層時之剝離力較佳為0.02 N/20 mm~0.4 N/20 mm,進而較佳為0.03 N/20 mm~0.35 N/20 mm,更佳為0.03 N/20 mm~0.2 N/20 mm。若在此範圍,則於切割步驟中能夠防止切割膜與黏晶膜剝離,另一方面,切割步驟後拾取半導體晶片時,切割膜與黏晶膜容易剝離,而且亦能夠防止糊劑殘餘之產生。 At a measuring temperature of 23 ° C, a tensile speed of 300 mm / min, and a peeling angle of 180 degrees The peeling force when the second adhesive layer is peeled off from the first adhesive layer is preferably 0.02 N/20 mm to 0.4 N/20 mm, and more preferably 0.03 N/20 mm to 0.35 N/20. Mm, more preferably 0.03 N/20 mm~0.2 N/20 mm. If it is in this range, the dicing film and the viscous film can be prevented from being peeled off during the dicing step. On the other hand, when the semiconductor wafer is picked up after the dicing step, the dicing film and the viscous film are easily peeled off, and the generation of the paste residue can be prevented. .

B.切割膜 B. Cutting film

本發明之切割/黏晶膜中之切割膜具備第一黏著劑層。如上所述,該切割膜可具備基材層,亦可不具備基材層。 The dicing film in the dicing/mud film of the present invention is provided with a first adhesive layer. As described above, the dicing film may be provided with a base material layer or may not include a base material layer.

B-1.第一黏著劑層 B-1. First adhesive layer

上述第一黏著劑層包含聚烯烴系樹脂。若具備由聚烯烴系樹脂形成之第一黏著劑層,則抑制第一黏著劑層與第二黏著劑層(黏晶膜)之間之成分轉移。其結果,能夠防止作為黏晶膜之結構材料之特性變差。另外,若使用聚烯烴系樹脂,則能夠獲得強度較高之第一黏著劑層,因此即使不具備基材層亦能獲得操作性優異之切割/黏晶膜。第一黏著劑層較佳為感壓型。若為感壓型,則能夠獲得可將半導體裝置之製造步驟簡化之切割/黏晶膜。 The first adhesive layer contains a polyolefin resin. When the first adhesive layer formed of a polyolefin resin is provided, component transfer between the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer (mud film) is suppressed. As a result, it is possible to prevent deterioration of characteristics of the structural material as the adhesive film. In addition, when a polyolefin-based resin is used, a first adhesive layer having a high strength can be obtained. Therefore, a dicing/mulet film excellent in handleability can be obtained without providing a base material layer. The first adhesive layer is preferably of a pressure sensitive type. In the case of a pressure sensitive type, a dicing/mulet film which can simplify the manufacturing steps of the semiconductor device can be obtained.

作為上述聚烯烴系樹脂,只要為發揮黏著性之聚烯烴系樹脂則可使用任意適當之聚烯烴系樹脂。作為發揮黏著性之聚烯烴系樹脂,例如可列舉:非晶質聚丙烯、非晶質丙烯-乙烯共聚物、非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物、非晶質丙烯-乙烯-丁烯共聚物等。其中,較佳為非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物。再者,於本說明書中,「非晶質」係指不具有如結晶質之明確之熔點的性質。 As the polyolefin-based resin, any suitable polyolefin-based resin can be used as long as it is a polyolefin-based resin that exhibits adhesiveness. Examples of the polyolefin-based resin that exhibits adhesiveness include amorphous polypropylene, amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymer, amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer, and amorphous propylene-ethylene- Butene copolymer and the like. Among them, an amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer is preferred. In the present specification, "amorphous" means a property which does not have a clear melting point such as crystallinity.

上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物較佳為藉由使用茂金屬觸媒將丙烯與1-丁烯聚合而獲得。此種非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物例如可以如下方式獲得:進行使用茂金屬觸媒將丙烯與1-丁烯聚合之聚合步驟, 於該聚合步驟之後,進行殘留觸媒除去步驟、異物除去步驟等後處理步驟。該非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物經過此種步驟,例如以粉末狀、顆粒狀等形狀獲得。作為茂金屬觸媒,例如,可列舉包含茂金屬化合物與鋁氧烷之茂金屬均勻混合觸媒、於微粒狀之載體上載持茂金屬化合物而成之茂金屬載持型觸媒等。 The above amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer is preferably obtained by polymerizing propylene with 1-butene using a metallocene catalyst. Such an amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer can be obtained, for example, by carrying out a polymerization step of polymerizing propylene and 1-butene using a metallocene catalyst, After the polymerization step, a post-treatment step such as a residual catalyst removal step or a foreign matter removal step is performed. The amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer is obtained by such a step, for example, in the form of a powder, a pellet or the like. Examples of the metallocene catalyst include a metallocene-supporting catalyst obtained by uniformly mixing a metallocene compound with a metallocene of aluminoxane and a metallocene compound supported on a particulate carrier.

上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物中之源自丙烯之構成單元的含有比率較佳為80莫耳%~99莫耳%,進而較佳為85莫耳%~99莫耳%,特別較佳為90莫耳%~99莫耳%。 The content ratio of the constituent unit derived from propylene in the amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer is preferably from 80 mol% to 99 mol%, more preferably from 85 mol% to 99 mol%. %, particularly preferably 90% by mole to 99% by mole.

上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物中之源自1-丁烯之構成單元的含有比率較佳為1莫耳%~15莫耳%,進而較佳為1莫耳%~10莫耳%。若在此種範圍,則能夠獲得具有對黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層)之適度之黏著力、並且切割步驟時之保持力及拾取時之剝離性優異的切割膜。 The content ratio of the constituent unit derived from 1-butene in the amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer is preferably from 1 mol% to 15 mol%, more preferably 1 mol%. 10 moles %. In such a range, it is possible to obtain a dicing film having an appropriate adhesion to the die-bonding film (second adhesive layer), and the holding force at the time of the dicing step and the peeling property at the time of picking up.

上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物可為嵌段共聚物,亦可為無規共聚物。 The above amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer may be a block copolymer or a random copolymer.

上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物於無損本發明之效果之範圍內亦可包含源自其他單體之構成單元。作為其他單體,例如可列舉:乙烯、1-戊烯、1-己烯、1-辛烯、1-癸烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、3-甲基-1-戊烯等α-烯烴。 The amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer may also contain constituent units derived from other monomers within the range which does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of the other monomer include ethylene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, and 3-methyl-1-pentene. And other alpha-olefins.

如上所述使用茂金屬觸媒聚合而成之非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物顯示出狹窄之分子量分佈。具體而言,上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物之分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)為2以下,較佳為1.1~2,進而較佳為1.2~1.9。若使用此種顯示出狹窄分子量分佈之非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物,則能夠防止低分子量成分之滲出。 The amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer polymerized using the metallocene catalyst as described above exhibits a narrow molecular weight distribution. Specifically, the amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 2 or less, preferably 1.1 to 2, and more preferably 1.2 to 1.9. When such an amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer exhibiting a narrow molecular weight distribution is used, it is possible to prevent bleeding of a low molecular weight component.

上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物之重量平均分子量(Mw)為200,000以上,較佳為200,000~500,000,進而較佳為200,000~ 300,000。若非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物之重量平均分子量(Mw)在此種範圍,則能夠獲得適當之黏著力,而且能夠防止低分子量成分之滲出。另外,於將第一黏著劑層與基材層共擠出成形之情形時,能夠形成第一黏著劑層而無加工不良。 The amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 200,000 or more, preferably 200,000 to 500,000, and more preferably 200,000~. 300,000. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer is in this range, appropriate adhesion can be obtained, and bleeding of low molecular weight components can be prevented. Further, when the first adhesive layer and the base material layer are co-extruded, the first adhesive layer can be formed without processing defects.

上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物之於230℃、2.16 kgf下之熔融流動速率較佳為1 g/10 min~50 g/10 min,進而較佳為5 g/10 min~30 g/10 min,特別較佳為5 g/10 min~20 g/10 min。若非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物之熔融流動速率在此種範圍,則於將第一黏著劑層與基材層共擠出成形之情形時,能夠形成厚度均勻之第一黏著劑層而無加工不良。熔融流動速率可藉由根據JISK7210之方法來測定。 The melt flow rate of the amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer at 230 ° C and 2.16 kgf is preferably from 1 g/10 min to 50 g/10 min, and further preferably 5 g/10 min. ~30 g/10 min, particularly preferably 5 g/10 min~20 g/10 min. If the melt flow rate of the amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer is in such a range, when the first adhesive layer and the substrate layer are co-extruded, a first adhesive having a uniform thickness can be formed. The layer is not processed. The melt flow rate can be determined by the method according to JIS K7210.

作為上述聚烯烴系樹脂,可併用上述發揮黏著性之聚烯烴系樹脂、與結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂。藉由於第一黏著劑層中包含結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂,而能夠降低第一黏著劑層之黏著力,獲得切割步驟時之保持力及拾取時之剝離性優異的切割膜。另外,藉由包含結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂,而能夠增大第一黏著劑層之儲存模數,獲得操作性優異之切割/黏晶膜。此種切割/黏晶膜即便不具備基材層,操作性亦優異。較佳為相對於上述發揮黏著性之聚烯烴系樹脂與該結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂之合計重量,結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂之含有比率較佳為0重量%~90重量%,進而較佳為20重量%~90重量%,特別較佳為40重量%~90重量%。 As the polyolefin-based resin, the above-mentioned polyolefin-based resin which exhibits adhesiveness and the crystalline polypropylene-based resin can be used in combination. By including the crystalline polypropylene-based resin in the first adhesive layer, the adhesion of the first adhesive layer can be reduced, and the dicing film excellent in the holding force at the time of the dicing step and the peeling property at the time of pick-up can be obtained. In addition, by including a crystalline polypropylene-based resin, the storage modulus of the first adhesive layer can be increased, and a dicing/mulet film excellent in handleability can be obtained. Such a dicing/mud film is excellent in workability even if it does not have a base material layer. The content of the crystalline polypropylene resin is preferably from 0% by weight to 90% by weight, more preferably from 0% by weight to 90% by weight based on the total weight of the polyolefin resin and the crystalline polypropylene resin which exhibits the adhesiveness. 20% by weight to 90% by weight, particularly preferably 40% by weight to 90% by weight.

上述結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂可為均聚聚丙烯,亦可為藉由丙烯及能與丙烯共聚之單體獲得之共聚物。作為能與丙烯共聚之單體,例如可列舉:乙烯、1-戊烯、1-己烯、1-辛烯、1-癸烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、3-甲基-1-戊烯等α-烯烴等。 The above crystalline polypropylene-based resin may be a homopolypropylene or a copolymer obtained by a propylene and a monomer copolymerizable with propylene. Examples of the monomer copolymerizable with propylene include ethylene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, and 3-methyl- An α-olefin such as 1-pentene or the like.

上述結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂較佳為與上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物同樣地藉由使用茂金屬觸媒聚合而獲得。若使用如此方式獲得之結 晶性聚丙烯系樹脂,則能夠防止低分子量成分之滲出。 The crystalline polypropylene-based resin is preferably obtained by polymerization using a metallocene catalyst in the same manner as the above amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer. If you use the method to get the knot The crystalline polypropylene resin can prevent bleeding of low molecular weight components.

上述結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂之結晶度較佳為10%以上,進而較佳為20%以上。結晶度代表性為藉由示差掃描熱量分析(DSC)或X射線繞射而求出。 The crystallinity of the crystalline polypropylene-based resin is preferably 10% or more, and more preferably 20% or more. The degree of crystallinity is typically determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) or X-ray diffraction.

上述第一黏著劑層於無損本發明之效果之範圍內亦可包含其他成分。作為該其他成分,例如可列舉:抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、光穩定劑、耐熱穩定劑、抗靜電劑等。其他成分之種類及使用量可根據目標而適當選擇。 The above first adhesive layer may contain other components within the scope of the effects of the present invention. Examples of the other component include an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, a heat stabilizer, and an antistatic agent. The type and amount of other ingredients can be appropriately selected according to the target.

上述第一黏著劑層較佳為不含丙烯酸系樹脂,進而較佳為不含丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧系樹脂及酚系樹脂,特別較佳為不含丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧系樹脂、酚系樹脂及與該等樹脂相溶性較高之化合物。其原因在於,可抑制第一黏著劑層(切割膜)/第二黏著劑層(黏晶膜)間之成分轉移。根據本發明,即便不含該等化合物亦能獲得具有適度之黏著力之切割膜。 The first adhesive layer preferably contains no acrylic resin, and further preferably does not contain an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, or a phenol resin, and particularly preferably contains no acrylic resin, epoxy resin, or phenol. A resin and a compound having high compatibility with the resins. This is because the component transfer between the first adhesive layer (cut film) and the second adhesive layer (mud film) can be suppressed. According to the present invention, a dicing film having a moderate adhesiveness can be obtained even without such compounds.

較佳為,上述第一黏著劑層實質上不含F-、Cl-、Br-、NO2 -、NO3 -、SO4 2-、Li+、Na+、K+、Mg2+、Ca2+及NH4 +。實質上不含上述離子之第一黏著劑層例如可以如下方式形成:作為構成該第一黏著劑層之聚烯烴系樹脂,使用藉由利用茂金屬觸媒之溶液聚合獲得之聚烯烴系樹脂(例如,上述非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物、上述結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂)。於使用該茂金屬觸媒之溶液聚合中,聚烯烴系樹脂由於能夠使用與聚合溶劑不同之不良溶劑重複析出分離(再沈澱法)而進行精製,故而可獲得不含上述離子之第一黏著劑層。再者,於本說明書中,「實質上不含F-、Cl-、Br-、NO2 -、NO3 -、SO4 2-、Li+、Na+、K+、Mg2+、Ca2+、NH4 +」係指於標準離子色譜分析(例如,使用Dionex公司製造之商品名「DX-320」、「DX-500」之離子色譜分析)中未達檢出極限。具體而言,係指相對於1 g之第一黏著劑層,F-、Cl-、Br-、NO2 - 、NO3 -、SO4 2-及K+分別為0.49 μg以下,Li+及Na+分別為0.20 μg以下,Mg2+及Ca2+分別為0.97 μg以下,NH4 +為0.5 μg以下之情況。 Preferably, the first adhesive layer is substantially free of F - , Cl - , Br - , NO 2 - , NO 3 - , SO 4 2- , Li + , Na + , K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ and NH 4 + . The first adhesive layer which does not substantially contain the above-mentioned ions can be formed, for example, as a polyolefin-based resin constituting the first adhesive layer, and a polyolefin-based resin obtained by solution polymerization using a metallocene catalyst ( For example, the above amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer and the above crystalline polypropylene-based resin). In the solution polymerization using the metallocene catalyst, the polyolefin resin can be purified by repeating precipitation separation (reprecipitation method) using a poor solvent different from the polymerization solvent, so that the first adhesive containing no such ions can be obtained. Floor. Furthermore, in the present specification, "substantially free of F - , Cl - , Br - , NO 2 - , NO 3 - , SO 4 2- , Li + , Na + , K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2 "+ , NH 4 + " means that the limit is not reached in standard ion chromatography (for example, ion chromatographic analysis using the trade names "DX-320" and "DX-500" manufactured by Dionex Corporation). Specifically, it means that F - , Cl - , Br - , NO 2 - , NO 3 - , SO 4 2- and K + are respectively 0.49 μg or less with respect to 1 g of the first adhesive layer, Li + and The Na + is 0.20 μg or less, the Mg 2+ and Ca 2+ are 0.97 μg or less, and the NH 4 + is 0.5 μg or less.

上述第一黏著劑層之於20℃下之儲存模數(G')較佳為0.5×106 Pa~1.0×108 Pa,進而較佳為0.8×106 Pa~3.0×107 Pa。本發明之切割/黏晶膜能夠獲得具有此種範圍之儲存模數(G')、同時具有對黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層)之適度之黏著力、並且切割步驟時之保持力及拾取時之剝離性優異的切割膜。若上述第一黏著劑層之儲存模數(G')為上述範圍,則能夠獲得耐剝離性優異之切割/黏晶膜。另外,可獲得操作性優異之切割/黏晶膜。進而,即使半導體晶圓於表面上具有凹凸之情形時,亦可獲得可追隨該凹凸之切割/黏晶膜。若使用此種切割/黏晶膜,則於切割步驟中,可防止由切削水引起之半導體晶片之污染。其中,儲存模數(G')可藉由動態黏彈性光譜測定來測定。 The storage modulus (G') of the first adhesive layer at 20 ° C is preferably from 0.5 × 10 6 Pa to 1.0 × 10 8 Pa, more preferably from 0.8 × 10 6 Pa to 3.0 × 10 7 Pa. The dicing/mud film of the present invention is capable of obtaining a storage modulus (G') having such a range, and having a moderate adhesion to the viscous film (second adhesive layer), and retention during the cutting step and A dicing film excellent in peelability at the time of picking up. When the storage modulus (G') of the first adhesive layer is in the above range, a dicing/mulet film excellent in peeling resistance can be obtained. In addition, a dicing/mulet film excellent in handleability can be obtained. Further, even when the semiconductor wafer has irregularities on the surface, a dicing/mulet film which can follow the irregularities can be obtained. If such a dicing/mud film is used, contamination of the semiconductor wafer caused by the cutting water can be prevented in the cutting step. Among them, the storage modulus (G') can be determined by dynamic viscoelastic spectroscopy.

B-2.基材層 B-2. Substrate layer

作為構成上述基材層之材料,可採用任意適當之材料。作為構成基材層之材料,例如可列舉:低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、超低密度聚乙烯、無規共聚聚丙烯、嵌段共聚聚丙烯、均聚聚丙烯、聚丁烯、聚甲基戊烯等聚烯烴、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、離聚物樹脂、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸酯(無規、交替)共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-己烯共聚物、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯、聚碳酸酯、聚醯亞胺、聚醚醚酮、聚醯亞胺、聚醚醯亞胺、聚醯胺、全芳族聚醯胺、聚苯硫醚、芳族聚醯胺(紙)、玻璃、玻璃布、氟樹脂、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯、纖維素樹脂、矽酮樹脂、金屬(箔)、紙等。於具備基材層之切割膜藉由共擠出成形而製造之情形時,作為構成基材層之材料,選擇熱塑性樹脂。其中,較佳為乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物。 As the material constituting the above substrate layer, any appropriate material can be employed. Examples of the material constituting the substrate layer include low density polyethylene, linear polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, ultra low density polyethylene, random copolymer polypropylene, and block copolymer polypropylene. Polyolefins such as homopolypropylene, polybutene, polymethylpentene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ionomer resin, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-(meth)acrylate (random, alternating) polyesters such as copolymers, ethylene-butene copolymers, ethylene-hexene copolymers, polyurethanes, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, etc. Polycarbonate, polyimidazole, polyetheretherketone, polyimide, polyetherimine, polyamine, wholly aromatic polyamine, polyphenylene sulfide, aromatic polyamine (paper), Glass, glass cloth, fluororesin, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, cellulose resin, fluorenone resin, metal (foil), paper, and the like. When the dicing film provided with the base material layer is produced by co-extrusion molding, a thermoplastic resin is selected as a material constituting the base material layer. Among them, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is preferred.

上述乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物之重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為10,000~200,000,進而較佳為30,000~190,000。若乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物之重量平均分子量(Mw)為此種範圍,則藉由共擠出成形,可形成基材層而無加工不良。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the above ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is preferably from 10,000 to 200,000, more preferably from 30,000 to 190,000. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is in such a range, the base material layer can be formed by co-extrusion molding without processing failure.

上述乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物之於190℃、2.16 kgf下之熔融流動速率較佳為2 g/10 min~20 g/10 min,進而較佳為5 g/10 min~15 g/10 min,特別較佳為7 g/10 min~12 g/10 min。若乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物之熔融流動速率為這種範圍,則藉由共擠出成形,可形成基材層而無加工不良。 The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer preferably has a melt flow rate of 2 g/10 min to 20 g/10 min at 190 ° C and 2.16 kgf, and more preferably 5 g/10 min to 15 g/10 min. It is particularly preferably 7 g/10 min to 12 g/10 min. When the melt flow rate of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is in this range, the base material layer can be formed by co-extrusion molding without processing defects.

上述基材層於無損本發明之效果之範圍內亦可包含其他成分。作為該其他成分,例如,可使用與上述B-1項中說明之可包含於第一黏著劑層中之其他成分同樣之成分。 The above-mentioned base material layer may contain other components within the range which does not impair the effects of the present invention. As the other component, for example, the same components as those of the other components which can be included in the first adhesive layer described in the above item B-1 can be used.

B-3.切割膜之製造方法 B-3. Method for manufacturing dicing film

上述切割膜可藉由任意適當之成形方法而成形。較佳為,上述切割膜係藉由擠出成形而成形。於上述切割膜具備上述基材層之情形時,上述切割膜較佳為藉由共擠出成形而成形。根據共擠出成形,能夠以較少之步驟數並且不使用有機溶劑而製造層間之接著性良好之切割用黏著片。 The above dicing film can be formed by any suitable forming method. Preferably, the dicing film is formed by extrusion molding. In the case where the dicing film is provided with the base material layer, the dicing film is preferably formed by co-extrusion molding. According to the co-extrusion molding, it is possible to produce a dicing adhesive sheet having good adhesion between layers with a small number of steps and without using an organic solvent.

於上述共擠出成形中,上述第一黏著劑層及上述基材層之形成材料可使用將上述各層之成分利用任意適當之方法混合而成的材料。 In the above coextrusion molding, a material for forming the first adhesive layer and the base material layer may be a material obtained by mixing the components of the respective layers by any appropriate method.

作為上述共擠出成形之具體方法,例如可列舉如下方法:於與模具(dies)連結之至少2台擠出機中,對一台供給第一黏著劑層形成材料,對另一台供給基材層形成材料,熔融後,進行擠出,利用接觸輥成形法而取出,從而形成積層體。於擠出時,各形成材料合流之部分與模具出口(模唇)越接近越佳。其原因在於,於模具內不易發生各形成材料之合流不良。因此,作為上述模具,較佳使用多歧管形式之 模具。再者,於發生合流不良之情形時,產生合流不均勻等外觀不良,具體而言,所擠出之第一黏著劑層與基材層之間產生波浪狀之外觀不均勻,故而不佳。另外,合流不良係由於例如不同種形成材料於模具內之流動性(熔融黏度)之差異較大、及各層之形成材料之剪切速度之差異較大而產生,因此,若使用多歧管形式之模具,則對於具有流動性之差異之不同種形成材料,與其他形式(例如,進料模組(feed block)形式)相比,材料選擇之範圍擴大。用於各形成材料之熔融之擠出機的螺桿類型可為單螺或雙螺。擠出機亦可為3台以上。於擠出機為3台以上之情形時,可進而供給其他層之形成材料。另外,於使用3台以上之擠出機製作雙層結構(基材層+第一黏著劑層)之黏著帶之情形時,只要將同一形成材料供給至相鄰之2台以上之擠出機即可,例如於使用3台擠出機之情形時,可對相鄰之2台擠出機供給同一形成材料。 As a specific method of the above-described co-extrusion molding, for example, a method of supplying a first adhesive layer forming material to one unit and supplying another material to at least two extruders connected to a dies is exemplified. The material forming material is melted, extruded, and taken out by a contact roll forming method to form a laminate. At the time of extrusion, the closer the portions where the forming materials are joined, the closer the mold outlet (mould) is. This is because the merging failure of each of the forming materials is less likely to occur in the mold. Therefore, as the above mold, it is preferable to use a multi-manifold form Mold. Further, in the case where the merging failure occurs, appearance defects such as merging unevenness occur, and specifically, the wavy appearance between the extruded first adhesive layer and the substrate layer is uneven, which is not preferable. In addition, the merging failure occurs because, for example, the difference in fluidity (melt viscosity) of the different kinds of forming materials in the mold is large, and the difference in the shearing speed of the forming materials of the respective layers is large, and therefore, if a multi-manifold form is used, For molds, the range of material selection is expanded for different types of forming materials having differences in fluidity compared to other forms (for example, in the form of a feed block). The screw type for the extruder for melting each of the formed materials may be a single screw or a double screw. The extruder can also be three or more. When the number of extruders is three or more, the material for forming the other layers can be further supplied. In the case where an adhesive tape having a two-layer structure (base material layer + first adhesive layer) is produced by using three or more extruders, the same forming material is supplied to two or more adjacent extruders. For example, when three extruders are used, the same forming material can be supplied to two adjacent extruders.

上述共擠出成形中之成形溫度較佳為160℃~220℃,進而較佳為170℃~200℃。若為此種範圍,則成形穩定性優異。 The molding temperature in the above coextrusion molding is preferably from 160 ° C to 220 ° C, more preferably from 170 ° C to 200 ° C. When it is such a range, it is excellent in shaping|molding stability.

上述第一黏著劑層形成材料與上述基材層形成材料之於溫度180℃、剪切速度100 sec-1下之剪切黏度之差(黏著劑形成材料-基材層形成材料)較佳為-150 Pa.s~600 Pa.s,進而較佳為-100 Pa.s~550 Pa.s,特別較佳為-50 Pa.s~500 Pa.s。若為此種範圍,則上述黏著劑形成材料及基材層形成材料之於模具內之流動性相近,能夠防止合流不良之發生。再者,剪切黏度可藉由雙毛細管型之伸長黏度計而測定。 The difference between the first adhesive layer forming material and the shearing viscosity of the substrate layer forming material at a temperature of 180 ° C and a shear rate of 100 sec -1 (adhesive forming material - base material forming material) is preferably -150 Pa. s~600 Pa. s, and further preferably -100 Pa. s~550 Pa. s, particularly preferably -50 Pa. s~500 Pa. s. In such a range, the fluidity of the adhesive forming material and the base layer forming material in the mold is similar, and the occurrence of merging failure can be prevented. Further, the shear viscosity can be measured by a double capillary type elongational viscometer.

C.黏晶膜 C. Muc film

本發明之切割/黏晶膜中之黏晶膜具備第二黏著劑層。該黏晶膜例如可為僅由黏著劑層(第二黏著劑層)之單層形成之構成,亦可為芯材料之兩面形成有第二黏著劑層之多層構造。作為上述芯材料,例如 可列舉:膜(例如,聚醯亞胺膜、聚酯膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚碳酸酯膜等)、用玻璃纖維、塑膠製不織纖維強化之樹脂基板、矽基板、玻璃基板等。 The die bond film in the dicing/mud film of the present invention is provided with a second adhesive layer. The adhesive film may be formed of, for example, a single layer of an adhesive layer (second adhesive layer), or may have a multilayer structure in which a second adhesive layer is formed on both surfaces of the core material. As the above core material, for example Examples thereof include a film (for example, a polyimide film, a polyester film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, a polyethylene naphthalate film, a polycarbonate film, etc.), and a glass fiber or a plastic film. A fiber-reinforced resin substrate, a ruthenium substrate, a glass substrate, or the like.

上述第二黏著劑層包含丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧系樹脂或酚系樹脂。該等樹脂之雜質離子之含量較少,而且耐熱性優異。該等樹脂可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。 The second adhesive layer contains an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, or a phenol resin. These resins have a small content of impurity ions and are excellent in heat resistance. These resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為上述丙烯酸系樹脂,可採用任意適當之丙烯酸系樹脂。作為丙烯酸系樹脂,例如,可列舉將包含具有碳數較佳為30個以下、進而較佳為4個~18個之直鏈或支鏈之烷基的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸之酯的一種或兩種以上之單體成分聚合而獲得的聚合物。 Any suitable acrylic resin can be used as the acrylic resin. The acrylic resin may, for example, be one containing an ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid having a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of preferably 30 or less, more preferably 4 to 18, or A polymer obtained by polymerizing two or more kinds of monomer components.

作為上述烷基,例如,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、異丁基、戊基、異戊基、己基、庚基、環己基、2-乙基己基、辛基、異辛基、壬基、異壬基、癸基、異癸基、十一烷基、月桂基、十三烷基、十四烷基、硬脂基、十八烷基、十二烷基等。 The alkyl group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a tert-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group or a cyclohexyl group. , 2-ethylhexyl, octyl, isooctyl, decyl, isodecyl, decyl, isodecyl, undecyl, lauryl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, stearyl, Octadecyl, dodecyl and the like.

於形成上述丙烯酸系樹脂之上述單體成分中,亦可包含任意其他之單體。作為上述其他單體,例如可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸羧基乙酯、丙烯酸羧基戊酯、亞甲基丁二酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、丁烯酸等含羧基之單體;順丁烯二酸酐、亞甲基丁二酸酐等酸酐單體;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基月桂酯、丙烯酸-(4-羥基甲基環己基)甲酯等含羥基之單體;苯乙烯磺酸、烯丙基磺酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯胺-2-甲基丙磺酸、(甲基)丙烯醯胺丙磺酸、(甲基)丙烯酸磺丙酯、(甲基)丙烯醯氧基萘磺酸等含磺酸基之單體;2-羥乙基丙烯醯基磷酸酯等含磷酸基之單體等。 Any other monomer may be contained in the monomer component forming the acrylic resin. Examples of the other monomer include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl acrylate, carboxy amyl acrylate, methylene succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, and the like. a monomer of a carboxyl group; an anhydride monomer such as maleic anhydride or methylene succinic anhydride; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, or (meth)acrylic acid 4 -hydroxybutyl ester, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth)acrylate, acrylic acid a hydroxyl group-containing monomer such as -(4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl)methyl ester; styrenesulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-(methyl)acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, (A) a sulfonic acid group-containing monomer such as acrylamide propyl sulfonic acid, sulfopropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) propylene phthaloxy naphthalene sulfonic acid, or the like; 2-hydroxyethyl acryl thiophosphate a phosphate group monomer or the like.

上述丙烯酸系樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)較佳為-30℃~30℃,進而較佳為-20℃~15℃。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic resin is preferably from -30 ° C to 30 ° C, more preferably from -20 ° C to 15 ° C.

上述第二黏著劑層中之丙烯酸系樹脂之含有比率較佳為30重量%~95重量%,進而較佳為50重量%~90重量%。 The content ratio of the acrylic resin in the second adhesive layer is preferably from 30% by weight to 95% by weight, and more preferably from 50% by weight to 90% by weight.

作為上述環氧系樹脂,只要是通常用作黏著劑組合物之環氧系樹脂,則可採用任意適當之環氧系樹脂。作為環氧系樹脂,例如可列舉:雙酚A型、雙酚F型、雙酚S型、溴化雙酚A型、氫化雙酚A型、雙酚AF型、聯苯型、萘型、芴型、苯酚酚醛清漆型、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型、三羥苯基甲烷型、四酚基乙烷型等二官能環氧系樹脂、多官能環氧系樹脂;乙內醯脲型環氧系樹脂;三縮水甘油基異氰脲酸酯型環氧系樹脂;縮水甘油胺型環氧系樹脂。其中,較佳為酚醛清漆型環氧系樹脂、聯苯型環氧系樹脂、三羥苯基甲烷型環氧系樹脂或四酚基乙烷型環氧系樹脂。其原因在於,硬化性及耐熱性優異。該等樹脂可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。 As the epoxy resin, any suitable epoxy resin can be used as long as it is an epoxy resin which is generally used as an adhesive composition. Examples of the epoxy resin include bisphenol A type, bisphenol F type, bisphenol S type, brominated bisphenol A type, hydrogenated bisphenol A type, bisphenol AF type, biphenyl type, naphthalene type, and the like. Bismuth type, phenol novolac type, o-cresol novolak type, trihydroxyphenylmethane type, tetraphenol ethyl ethane type and other difunctional epoxy resin, polyfunctional epoxy resin; Resin; triglycidyl isocyanurate type epoxy resin; glycidylamine type epoxy resin. Among them, a novolak type epoxy resin, a biphenyl type epoxy resin, a trishydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin or a tetraphenol ethane type epoxy resin is preferable. This is because it is excellent in hardenability and heat resistance. These resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為上述酚系樹脂,例如可列舉:苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、苯酚芳烷基樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、第三丁基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、壬基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂等酚醛清漆型酚系樹脂;甲酚型酚系樹脂;聚對羥基苯乙烯(polyparaoxy styrene)等聚羥基苯乙烯(polyoxy styrene)等。其中,較佳為苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、苯酚芳烷基樹脂。其原因在於,可提高使用本發明之切割/黏晶膜而製造之半導體裝置的連接可靠性。酚系樹脂可作為環氧系樹脂之硬化劑而起作用。 Examples of the phenolic resin include a phenol novolak resin, a phenol aralkyl resin, a cresol novolak resin, a third butyl phenol novolak resin, and a novolak phenol novolak resin; A cresol type phenol resin; polyoxy styrene such as polyparaoxy styrene or the like. Among them, a phenol novolak resin and a phenol aralkyl resin are preferable. The reason for this is that the connection reliability of the semiconductor device manufactured using the dicing/mud film of the present invention can be improved. The phenol resin acts as a curing agent for the epoxy resin.

於併用上述環氧系樹脂與酚系樹脂之情形時,環氧系樹脂與酚系樹脂之調配比率,相對於環氧系樹脂成分中之環氧基1當量,較佳為以酚系樹脂中之羥基為0.5當量~2.0當量之方式來調配、更佳為以0.8當量~1.2當量之方式來調配。若環氧樹脂與酚樹脂之調配比率偏離上述範圍,則有不進行充分之硬化反應、環氧系樹脂硬化物之 特性容易劣化之虞。上述第二黏著劑層中之環氧系樹脂及酚系樹脂之合計含有比率較佳為5重量%~80重量%,進而較佳為10重量%~70重量%。 When the epoxy resin and the phenol resin are used in combination, the blending ratio of the epoxy resin to the phenol resin is preferably 1 part by weight based on the epoxy group in the epoxy resin component. The hydroxyl group is formulated in a form of from 0.5 equivalent to 2.0 equivalents, more preferably from 0.8 equivalents to 1.2 equivalents. When the blending ratio of the epoxy resin and the phenol resin deviates from the above range, the curing reaction is not performed sufficiently, and the epoxy resin cured product is not provided. The characteristics are prone to deterioration. The total content of the epoxy resin and the phenol resin in the second adhesive layer is preferably 5% by weight to 80% by weight, and more preferably 10% by weight to 70% by weight.

上述第二黏著劑層亦可包含其他熱塑性樹脂及/或熱硬化性樹脂。作為其他熱塑性樹脂,例如可列舉:天然橡膠、丁基橡膠、異戊二烯橡膠、氯丁二烯橡膠、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物、聚丁二烯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、熱塑性聚醯亞胺樹脂、6-尼龍、6,6-尼龍等聚醯胺樹脂、苯氧基樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、PET、PBT等飽和聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、氟樹脂等。作為其他熱硬化性樹脂,例如可列舉:胺基樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、矽酮樹脂、熱硬化性聚醯亞胺樹脂等。該等樹脂可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。 The second adhesive layer may also contain other thermoplastic resins and/or thermosetting resins. Examples of the other thermoplastic resin include natural rubber, butyl rubber, isoprene rubber, chloroprene rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylate copolymer, and poly Butadiene resin, polycarbonate resin, thermoplastic polyimide resin, 6-nylon, 6,6-nylon and other polyamide resin, phenoxy resin, acrylic resin, PET, PBT and other saturated polyester resins, Polyamidoximine resin, fluororesin, and the like. Examples of the other thermosetting resin include an amine resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, a polyurethane resin, an anthrone resin, and a thermosetting polyimide resin. These resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

上述第二黏著劑層亦可於製作時添加能與第二黏著劑層中所含之樹脂之分子鏈末端的官能基等反應之多官能性化合物作為交聯劑。藉由添加此種多官能性化合物,而能夠提高於高溫下之接著特性,謀求耐熱性之改善。作為多官能性化合物,例如可列舉:甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、對苯二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、多元醇與二異氰酸酯之加成物等聚異氰酸酯等。相對於樹脂之總量,多官能性化合物之含有比率較佳為0.05重量%~0.7重量%。該等多官能性化合物可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。 The second adhesive layer may be added with a polyfunctional compound capable of reacting with a functional group or the like at the end of the molecular chain of the resin contained in the second adhesive layer as a crosslinking agent. By adding such a polyfunctional compound, it is possible to improve the adhesion characteristics at a high temperature and to improve the heat resistance. Examples of the polyfunctional compound include polyisocyanate such as toluene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, p-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, and an adduct of a polyhydric alcohol and a diisocyanate. The content ratio of the polyfunctional compound is preferably from 0.05% by weight to 0.7% by weight based on the total amount of the resin. These polyfunctional compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

上述第二黏著劑層亦可包含無機填充劑。作為無機填充劑,例如可列舉:氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、矽酸鈣、矽酸鎂、氧化鈣、氧化鎂、氧化鋁、氮化鋁、硼酸鋁晶鬚、氮化硼、結晶二氧化矽、非晶質二氧化矽、黏土、石膏等。另外,為了賦予導電性、提高導熱性等,第二黏著劑層亦可包含導電性之無機填充劑。作為導電性之無機填充劑,例如可列舉:銀、鋁、金、銅、鎳、導電性 合金、氧化鋁等金屬氧化物、無定形碳黑、石墨等。相對於樹脂總量,無機填充劑之含有比率較佳為80重量%以下,進而較佳為70重量%以下。無機填充劑之平均粒徑較佳為0.1 μm~80 μm。 The second adhesive layer may also contain an inorganic filler. Examples of the inorganic filler include aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium citrate, magnesium citrate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate whisker, and nitrogen. Boron, crystalline cerium oxide, amorphous cerium oxide, clay, gypsum, etc. Further, the second adhesive layer may contain a conductive inorganic filler in order to impart conductivity, improve thermal conductivity, and the like. Examples of the conductive inorganic filler include silver, aluminum, gold, copper, nickel, and conductivity. Metal oxides such as alloys and alumina, amorphous carbon black, graphite, and the like. The content ratio of the inorganic filler is preferably 80% by weight or less, and more preferably 70% by weight or less based on the total amount of the resin. The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is preferably from 0.1 μm to 80 μm.

上述第二黏著劑層亦可根據需要包含任意適當之其他添加劑。作為其他添加劑,例如可列舉:阻燃劑、矽烷偶合劑、離子捕捉劑等。作為阻燃劑,例如可列舉:三氧化銻、五氧化銻、溴化環氧樹脂等。作為矽烷偶合劑,例如可列舉:β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷等。作為離子捕捉劑,例如可列舉:水滑石類、氫氧化鉍等。 The second adhesive layer may also contain any suitable other additives as needed. Examples of other additives include a flame retardant, a decane coupling agent, and an ion scavenger. Examples of the flame retardant include antimony trioxide, antimony pentoxide, and brominated epoxy resin. Examples of the decane coupling agent include β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, and γ-glycidoxypropyl group. Diethoxy decane and the like. Examples of the ion scavenger include hydrotalcites and barium hydroxide.

如後所述將黏晶膜貼合於切割膜之第一黏著劑層上之前的黏晶膜對BGA基板之於175℃下之剪切接著力較佳為0.05 MPa以上,進而較佳為0.07 MPa以上,特別較佳為0.1 MPa~1 MPa。其中,上述剪切接著力藉由後述方法而測定。 The shearing force of the adhesive film before bonding the adhesive film to the first adhesive layer of the dicing film as described later on the BGA substrate at 175 ° C is preferably 0.05 MPa or more, and further preferably 0.07. Above MPa, it is particularly preferably 0.1 MPa to 1 MPa. Here, the shearing force is measured by the method described later.

對於將自本發明之切割/黏晶膜剝離之黏晶膜的與切割膜接觸之面貼附於BGA基板時該黏晶膜對BGA基板之於175℃下之剪切接著力,相對於將黏晶膜貼合於切割膜之第一黏著劑層上之前的黏晶膜對BGA基板的剪切接著力,較佳為80%以上,進而較佳為95%以上,特別較佳為100%以上,最佳為100%~120%。本發明之切割/黏晶膜由於切割膜與黏晶膜之間的成分轉移受到抑制,因而能夠防止黏晶膜之接著力的降低。其中,上述剪切接著力藉由後述方法而測定。 The adhesion of the adhesive film to the BGA substrate at 175 ° C when the surface in contact with the dicing film of the dicing film removed from the dicing/mud film of the present invention is attached to the BGA substrate, The shearing force of the adhesive film before bonding the adhesive film to the first adhesive layer of the dicing film to the BGA substrate is preferably 80% or more, more preferably 95% or more, and particularly preferably 100%. Above, the best is 100% to 120%. Since the dicing/mud film of the present invention is suppressed from being transferred by a component between the dicing film and the viscous film, it is possible to prevent the adhesion of the wick film from being lowered. Here, the shearing force is measured by the method described later.

D.切割/黏晶膜之製造方法 D. Cutting/mud film manufacturing method

本發明之切割/黏晶膜藉由於具備第一黏著劑層與任意基材層之切割膜之第一黏著劑層上設置黏晶膜而獲得。 The dicing/mulet film of the present invention is obtained by providing a viscous film on the first adhesive layer having the first adhesive layer and the dicing film of any of the substrate layers.

切割膜可利用上述B-3項中說明之方法而獲得。另一方面,黏晶膜可將黏晶膜形成材料(第二黏著劑層形成材料)塗佈於剝離紙上之 後進行乾燥而獲得。將如此方式獲得之黏晶膜轉印於切割膜之第一黏著劑層上,從而能夠獲得切割/黏晶膜。另外,黏晶膜亦可將第二黏著劑層形成材料塗佈於上述C項中說明之芯材料上之後進行乾燥而獲得。於該情形時,由第二黏著劑層及芯材料構成黏晶膜,將黏晶膜之第二黏著劑層與切割膜之第一黏著劑層進行貼合,從而能夠獲得切割/黏晶膜。 The dicing film can be obtained by the method described in the above item B-3. On the other hand, the adhesive film can apply the adhesive film forming material (second adhesive layer forming material) to the release paper. It is obtained by drying. The adhesive film obtained in this manner is transferred onto the first adhesive layer of the dicing film, whereby a dicing/mulet film can be obtained. Further, the die bond film may be obtained by applying a second adhesive layer forming material to the core material described in the above item C, followed by drying. In this case, the second adhesive layer and the core material constitute a die-bonding film, and the second adhesive layer of the adhesive film is bonded to the first adhesive layer of the dicing film, thereby obtaining a dicing/mud film. .

或者,藉由將黏晶膜形成材料(第二黏著劑層形成材料)直接塗佈於切割膜之第一黏著劑層上之後進行乾燥,亦能獲得切割/黏晶膜。 Alternatively, the dicing/mulet film can also be obtained by directly applying the adhesive film forming material (second adhesive layer forming material) onto the first adhesive layer of the dicing film and then drying.

E.半導體裝置 E. Semiconductor device

圖3為本發明之較佳實施方式之半導體裝置的概略剖視圖。半導體裝置300係使用本發明之切割/黏晶膜而製造。於半導體裝置300中,半導體晶片41經由黏晶膜2(切割/黏晶膜之第二黏著劑層2)接著固定於基板或引線框(以下亦將該等統稱為被接著體30)上。進而,被接著體30之端子部(內部引線)之前端與半導體晶片41之電極焊墊係藉由接合線50電性連結。半導體晶片41係由密封樹脂60而密封。使用本發明之切割/黏晶膜而製造之半導體裝置300由於在黏晶膜2中自切割膜(第一黏著劑層)轉移之樹脂成分及雜質離子較少,因此清潔性、可靠性及耐久性優異。 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The semiconductor device 300 is manufactured using the dicing/mud film of the present invention. In the semiconductor device 300, the semiconductor wafer 41 is then fixed to the substrate or the lead frame (hereinafter collectively referred to as the adherend 30) via the die-bonding film 2 (the second adhesive layer 2 of the dicing/mud film). Further, the electrode terminal of the semiconductor wafer 41 and the electrode pad of the semiconductor wafer 41 are electrically connected to each other by the bonding wire 50 at the front end of the terminal portion (internal lead) of the adherend 30. The semiconductor wafer 41 is sealed by a sealing resin 60. The semiconductor device 300 manufactured by using the dicing/mud film of the present invention has less resin component and impurity ions transferred from the dicing film (first adhesive layer) in the viscous film 2, thereby being clean, reliable, and durable. Excellent sex.

圖4係用以說明半導體裝置300之製造方法的圖。於半導體裝置300之製造時,首先,於切割/黏晶膜100之黏晶膜2(第二黏著劑層2)上壓接經厚度調整之半導體晶圓40,將其接著保持而固定。進而,如圖4(a)所示,進行半導體晶圓40之切割,將半導體晶圓切割而個體化,形成半導體晶片41(切割步驟)。進而,如圖4(b)所示,進行接著固定於切割/黏晶膜100上之半導體晶片41之拾取。此時,半導體晶片41與黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層2)一併經拾取。作為拾取之方法,可採用任意適宜之方法。作為拾取之方法,例如可列舉利用針 (needle)自切割/黏晶膜100側頂起各半導體晶片41,利用拾取裝置將所頂起之半導體晶片41拾取的方法等。繼而,如圖4(c)所示,將拾取之半導體晶片41經由黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層2)接著固定於被接著體30上(黏晶步驟)。繼而,如圖4(d)所示,進行利用接合線50將被接著體30之端子部(內部引線)之前端與半導體晶片41上之電極焊墊電性連接之打線接合(打線接合步驟)。然後,將半導體晶片用密封樹脂60進行密封,將該密封樹脂60後固化。利用以上方法製造半導體裝置300。 FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device 300. At the time of manufacture of the semiconductor device 300, first, the thickness-adjusted semiconductor wafer 40 is pressure-bonded to the die-bonding film 2 (second adhesive layer 2) of the dicing/mud film 100, and then held and fixed. Further, as shown in FIG. 4(a), the semiconductor wafer 40 is diced, and the semiconductor wafer is diced and individualized to form a semiconductor wafer 41 (cutting step). Further, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the semiconductor wafer 41 attached to the dicing die-bonding film 100 is picked up. At this time, the semiconductor wafer 41 is picked up together with the die film (second adhesive layer 2). As a method of picking up, any suitable method can be employed. As a method of picking up, for example, a needle can be cited (needle) A method of picking up the semiconductor wafer 41 from the side of the dicing/mud film 100, picking up the semiconductor wafer 41 lifted up by a pick-up device, or the like. Then, as shown in FIG. 4(c), the picked-up semiconductor wafer 41 is then fixed to the adherend 30 via the die-bonding film (second adhesive layer 2) (bonding step). Then, as shown in FIG. 4(d), wire bonding is performed by electrically connecting the front end of the terminal portion (internal lead) of the adherend 30 to the electrode pad on the semiconductor wafer 41 by the bonding wire 50 (wire bonding step). . Then, the semiconductor wafer is sealed with a sealing resin 60, and the sealing resin 60 is post-cured. The semiconductor device 300 is fabricated by the above method.

作為上述基板,可採用任意適宜之基板。作為上述引線框,例如可列舉Cu引線框、42Alloy引線框等金屬引線框,可列舉包含玻璃環氧、BT(雙馬來醯亞胺-三嗪)、聚醯亞胺等之有機基板等。 As the substrate, any suitable substrate can be employed. Examples of the lead frame include a metal lead frame such as a Cu lead frame and a 42 Alloy lead frame, and examples thereof include an organic substrate containing glass epoxy, BT (bismaleimide-triazine), and polyimine.

作為上述接合線50,例如可列舉:金線、鋁線、銅線等。 Examples of the bonding wire 50 include a gold wire, an aluminum wire, and a copper wire.

作為上述密封樹脂60,例如可列舉環氧系樹脂。 An example of the sealing resin 60 is an epoxy resin.

以下根據實施例具體說明本發明,但本發明不受該等實施例之任何限定。再者,於實施例中,只要無特別標明,則「份」及「%」為重量基準。 The present invention is specifically described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited by the examples. Further, in the examples, "parts" and "%" are based on weight unless otherwise specified.

[製造例1]黏晶膜之製作 [Manufacturing Example 1] Production of an adhesive film

將丙烯酸系樹脂(Nagase Chemtex公司製造,商品名「SG-P3」,固體成分:15%)667份(固體成分100份)、環氧系樹脂(JER公司製造,商品名「Epikote1004」)10.8份、酚系樹脂(三井化學公司製造,商品名「MILEX XLC-4L」)14.2份、及二氧化矽填料(Admatechs公司製造,商品名「SO-25R」)67.3份溶解於甲基乙基酮中,製備濃度23.6重量%之黏晶膜形成材料。 667 parts (solid content: 100%) of an acrylic resin (manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., product name: "SG-P3", solid content: 15%), and an epoxy resin (manufactured by JER Co., Ltd., trade name "Epikote 1004"), 10.8 parts 14.2 parts of phenol resin (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., trade name "MILEX XLC-4L") and 67.3 parts of cerium oxide filler (manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., trade name "SO-25R") were dissolved in methyl ethyl ketone. A film forming material having a concentration of 23.6% by weight was prepared.

將該黏晶膜形成材料塗佈於經矽酮脫模處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜(厚度:50 μm)上之後,於130℃下乾燥2分鐘,獲得厚度25 μm之黏晶膜。 The adhesive film forming material was applied onto a polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness: 50 μm) subjected to an oxime release treatment, and then dried at 130 ° C for 2 minutes to obtain a die-crystal having a thickness of 25 μm. membrane.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

作為第一黏著劑層形成材料,使用利用茂金屬觸媒聚合而成之結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂(日本聚丙烯公司製造,商品名「WINTEC WFX4」,Mw=363,000,Mw/Mn=2.87)80份、與利用茂金屬觸媒聚合而成之非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物(住友化學公司製造,商品名「Tafthren H5002」:源自丙烯之構成單元90莫耳%/源自1-丁烯之構成單元10莫耳%,Mw=230,000,Mw/Mn=1.8)20份之混合物。 As the first adhesive layer forming material, a crystalline polypropylene resin (manufactured by Nippon Polypropylene Co., Ltd., trade name "WINTEC WFX4", Mw = 363,000, Mw/Mn = 2.87) 80 was used. Amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer polymerized by a metallocene catalyst (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "Tafthren H5002": constituent unit derived from propylene 90% by volume/source A mixture of 10 parts per mole of 1-butene, Mw = 230,000, Mw / Mn = 1.8) 20 parts.

作為基材層形成材料,使用乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)(三井杜邦公司製造,商品名「EVAFLEX P-1007」)。 As the base layer forming material, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) (manufactured by Mitsui DuPont, trade name "EVAFLEX P-1007") was used.

將上述黏著劑層形成材料與基材層形成材料分別投入至擠出機中,進行T模熔融共擠出(擠出機:GM ENGINEERING公司製造,商品名「GM30-28」/T模:進料模組方式;擠出溫度180℃),獲得第一黏著劑層之厚度為45 μm且基材層之厚度為85 μm之切割膜。再者,各層之厚度係藉由T模出口之形狀來控制。 The adhesive layer forming material and the base layer forming material were respectively placed in an extruder, and subjected to T-die melt co-extrusion (extruder: GM ENGINEERING, trade name "GM30-28" / T-die: The module module method; extrusion temperature: 180 ° C), a dicing film having a thickness of the first adhesive layer of 45 μm and a thickness of the substrate layer of 85 μm was obtained. Furthermore, the thickness of each layer is controlled by the shape of the T-die exit.

於室溫下將製造例1中獲得之黏晶膜貼合於所獲得之切割膜之第一黏著劑層側,製作切割/黏晶膜(基材層/第一黏著劑層/第二黏著劑層(黏晶膜))。 The adhesive film obtained in Production Example 1 was attached to the side of the first adhesive layer of the obtained dicing film at room temperature to prepare a dicing/mud film (substrate layer/first adhesive layer/second adhesive layer) Agent layer (mud film)).

[實施例2] [Embodiment 2]

作為第一黏著劑層形成材料,使用利用茂金屬觸媒聚合而成之結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂(日本聚丙烯公司製造,商品名「WINTEC WFX4」,Mw=363,000,Mw/Mn=2.87)40份、與利用茂金屬觸媒聚合而成之非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物(住友化學公司製造,商品名「Tafthren H5002」:源自丙烯之構成單元90莫耳%/源自1-丁烯之構成單元10莫耳%,Mw=230,000,Mw/Mn=1.8)60份的混合物,除此之外,以與實施例1同樣之方式製作切割/黏晶膜。 As the first adhesive layer forming material, a crystalline polypropylene resin (manufactured by Nippon Polypropylene Co., Ltd., trade name "WINTEC WFX4", Mw = 363,000, Mw/Mn = 2.87) 40 was used. Amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer polymerized by a metallocene catalyst (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "Tafthren H5002": constituent unit derived from propylene 90% by volume/source A dicing/mulet film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a mixture of 10-molecular constituent unit 10 mol%, Mw = 230,000, and Mw/Mn = 1.8) was used.

[實施例3] [Example 3]

作為第一黏著劑層形成材料,使用利用茂金屬觸媒聚合而成之結晶性聚丙烯系樹脂(日本聚丙烯公司製造,商品名「WINTEC WFX4」,Mw=363,000,Mw/Mn=2.87)20份、與利用茂金屬觸媒聚合而成之非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物(住友化學公司製造,商品名「Tafthren H5002」:源自丙烯之構成單元90莫耳%/源自1-丁烯之構成單元10莫耳%,Mw=230,000,Mw/Mn=1.8)80份的混合物,除此之外,以與實施例1同樣之方式製作切割/黏晶膜。 As the first adhesive layer forming material, a crystalline polypropylene resin (manufactured by Nippon Polypropylene Co., Ltd., trade name "WINTEC WFX4", Mw = 363,000, Mw/Mn = 2.87) 20 was used. Amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer polymerized by a metallocene catalyst (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "Tafthren H5002": constituent unit derived from propylene 90% by volume/source A dicing/mulet film was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a mixture of 10-molecular constituent unit 10 mol%, Mw = 230,000, and Mw/Mn = 1.8) was used.

[比較例1] [Comparative Example 1]

於具備冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌裝置之反應容器中放入100份丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯、20份丙烯酸-2-羥乙酯、0.2份過氧化苯甲醯及60份甲苯,於氮氣氣流中、在62℃下進行8小時聚合處理,獲得重量平均分子量80萬之丙烯酸系樹脂(Mw=80,000,Mw/Mn=6.7)。 100 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 20 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 0.2 parts of benzoyl peroxide and 60 parts were placed in a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer and a stirring device. Toluene was subjected to polymerization treatment at 62 ° C for 8 hours in a nitrogen gas stream to obtain an acrylic resin having a weight average molecular weight of 800,000 (Mw = 80,000, Mw / Mn = 6.7).

繼而,對於所獲得之丙烯酸系樹脂100份,加入5份聚異氰酸酯化合物(日本聚胺酯公司製造,商品名「CORONATE L」),一面用乙酸乙酯稀釋一面攪拌,製作均勻之樹脂溶液。 Then, 5 parts of the obtained acrylic resin was added with 5 parts of a polyisocyanate compound (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd., trade name "CORONATE L"), and the mixture was stirred while diluting with ethyl acetate to prepare a uniform resin solution.

將所獲得之樹脂溶液塗佈於矽酮處理PET剝離襯墊之矽酮處理面上,於120℃下加熱交聯2分鐘,獲得厚度45 μm之黏著劑層。 The obtained resin solution was applied onto an anthrone-treated surface of an anthrone-treated PET release liner, and heat-crosslinked at 120 ° C for 2 minutes to obtain an adhesive layer having a thickness of 45 μm.

將所獲得之黏著劑層轉印於乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)膜上,獲得包含第一黏著劑層(丙烯酸系樹脂,厚度:45 μm)及基材層(EVA,厚度:85 μm)之切割膜。再者,乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)膜係將三井杜邦公司製造之商品名「EVAFLEX P-1007」擠出成形而獲得。 The obtained adhesive layer was transferred onto an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) film to obtain a first adhesive layer (acrylic resin, thickness: 45 μm) and a substrate layer (EVA, thickness: 85). Μm) of the cutting film. Further, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) film was obtained by extrusion molding a trade name "EVAFLEX P-1007" manufactured by Mitsui DuPont.

於室溫下將製造例1中獲得之黏晶膜貼合於所獲得之切割膜之第一黏著劑層側,製作切割/黏晶膜(基材層/第一黏著劑層/第二黏著劑層(黏晶膜))。 The adhesive film obtained in Production Example 1 was attached to the side of the first adhesive layer of the obtained dicing film at room temperature to prepare a dicing/mud film (substrate layer/first adhesive layer/second adhesive layer) Agent layer (mud film)).

[比較例2] [Comparative Example 2]

作為第一黏著劑層形成材料,使用熱塑性丙烯酸系樹脂(KURARAY公司製造,商品名「LA2140e」:Mw=74,000,Mw/Mn=1.3),除此之外,以與實施例1同樣之方式獲得切割/黏晶膜。 The first adhesive layer forming material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a thermoplastic acrylic resin (trade name "LA2140e": Mw = 74,000, Mw/Mn = 1.3) was used. Cutting/mud film.

[評價] [Evaluation]

將實施例及比較例中製作之切割/黏晶膜供於以下評價。將結果示於表1。 The dicing/mulet film produced in the examples and the comparative examples was subjected to the following evaluation. The results are shown in Table 1.

(1)黏晶膜-切割膜間(第一黏著劑層-第二黏著劑層間)之黏著力 (1) Adhesion between the film-cut film (between the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer)

將製作之切割/黏晶膜切割成100 mm×100 mm。然後,於常溫下將帶(日東電工股份有限公司製造,商品名「BT-315」)貼合於第二黏著劑層面,增強第二黏著劑層。然後,將第一黏著劑層及第二黏著劑層夾持,使用拉伸試驗機(島津製作所股份有限公司製造,商品名「AGS-J」),於測定溫度23℃、剝離速度300 mm/min、剝離角度180°之條件下測定自第一黏著劑層剝離第二黏著劑層時之剝離力。然後,將所獲得之值除以5,從而算出以20 mm寬計之剝離力。將其作為黏晶膜-切割膜間之黏著力。 The cut/mold film was cut into 100 mm × 100 mm. Then, the tape (manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation, trade name "BT-315") was attached to the second adhesive layer at room temperature to enhance the second adhesive layer. Then, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer were sandwiched, and a tensile tester (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, trade name "AGS-J") was used, and the measurement temperature was 23 ° C, and the peeling speed was 300 mm / The peeling force when the second adhesive layer was peeled off from the first adhesive layer was measured under the condition of a peel angle of 180°. Then, the obtained value was divided by 5 to calculate the peeling force in a width of 20 mm. It is used as the adhesion between the film and the film.

(2)切割時之晶片飛起(chip fly) (2) Chip fly when cutting

將製作之切割/黏晶膜於40℃(階段溫度(stage temperature))下輥壓接貼合於Si鏡面晶圓(直徑12 cm)上。然後,進行切割。切割以成為10 mm見方之晶片尺寸之方式將上述Si鏡面晶圓全切割。藉由切割中飛起之晶片之個數相對於切割後之晶片之總數的比率,評價切割時之晶片飛起。將晶片全部均不飛起之情形設為○,將1個以上之晶片飛起之情形設為×。 The produced dicing/adhesive film was pressure-bonded to a Si mirror wafer (diameter 12 cm) at 40 ° C (stage temperature). Then, the cutting is performed. The Si mirror wafer was completely cut by cutting to a wafer size of 10 mm square. The wafer flying at the time of dicing was evaluated by the ratio of the number of wafers flying in the dicing to the total number of wafers after dicing. The case where all the wafers are not flying is set to ○, and the case where one or more wafers are flying is set to ×.

再者,作為供於切割之Si鏡面晶圓,使用將厚度0.6 mm之晶圓利用DISCO公司製造之商品名「DGP8760」進行背面研磨而成為厚度300 μm之Si鏡面晶圓。另外,貼合條件及切割條件之詳細情況如 下所述。 Further, as a Si mirror wafer for dicing, a wafer having a thickness of 0.6 mm was back-polished using a trade name "DGP8760" manufactured by DISCO Corporation to obtain a Si mirror wafer having a thickness of 300 μm. In addition, the details of the fitting conditions and cutting conditions are as follows As described below.

(貼合條件) (fit condition)

貼附裝置:日東精機股份有限公司製造,商品名「MA-3000II」 Attachment device: manufactured by Nitto Seiki Co., Ltd., trade name "MA-3000II"

貼附速度計:10 mm/min Attached speedometer: 10 mm/min

貼附壓力:0.15 MPa Attachment pressure: 0.15 MPa

貼附時之階段溫度:40℃ Stage temperature at the time of attachment: 40 ° C

(切割條件) (cutting conditions)

切割裝置:DISCO公司製造「DFD-6361」 Cutting device: "DFD-6361" manufactured by DISCO

切割方式:階梯切割(step cutting) Cutting method: step cutting

切割環:DISCO公司製造,商品名「2-12-1」 Cutting ring: manufactured by DISCO, trade name "2-12-1"

切割速度:30 mm/sec Cutting speed: 30 mm/sec

切割刀片Z1:DISCO公司製造,商品名「NBC-ZH203O-SE27HCDD」 Cutting blade Z1: manufactured by DISCO, under the trade name "NBC-ZH203O-SE27HCDD"

切割刀片Z1轉速:40,000 rpm Cutting blade Z1 speed: 40,000 rpm

刀片Z1高度:Si鏡面晶圓之高度(厚度)之一半 Blade Z1 height: one half of the height (thickness) of the Si mirror wafer

切割刀片Z2:DISCO公司製造,商品名「NBC-ZH103O-SE27HCBB」 Cutting blade Z2: manufactured by DISCO, trade name "NBC-ZH103O-SE27HCBB"

切割刀片Z2轉速:45,000 rpm Cutting blade Z2 speed: 45,000 rpm

刀片Z2高度:第一黏著劑層之厚度方向中央 Blade Z2 height: the center of the thickness direction of the first adhesive layer

晶圓晶片尺寸:10.0 mm見方 Wafer wafer size: 10.0 mm square

(3)拾取性 (3) Pickup

如上述(2)之評價進行切割後,於下述條件下自切割膜(第一黏著劑層)拾取黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層)及晶片之積層體。 After the dicing was carried out as evaluated in the above (2), the adhesive film (second adhesive layer) and the laminate of the wafer were picked up from the dicing film (first adhesive layer) under the following conditions.

再者,作為Si鏡面晶圓(直徑12 cm),除了厚度300 μm之Si鏡面晶圓之外,亦使用厚度50 μm之Si鏡面晶圓,藉由以下基準評價晶片厚300 μm及50 μm之兩種晶片的拾取性。 Furthermore, as a Si mirror wafer (diameter 12 cm), in addition to a Si mirror wafer having a thickness of 300 μm, a Si mirror wafer having a thickness of 50 μm was used, and the wafer thicknesses of 300 μm and 50 μm were evaluated by the following criteria. Pickability of both wafers.

◎…晶片厚300 μm之晶片及50 μm之晶片的拾取高度均未達600 μm ◎... wafers with a thickness of 300 μm and wafers of 50 μm have a pick-up height of less than 600 μm

○…晶片厚300 μm之晶片之拾取高度未達600 μm,晶片厚50 μm之晶片之拾取高度為600 μm以上或無法拾取 ○...The wafer pick-up height of the wafer with a thickness of 300 μm is less than 600 μm, and the pick-up height of the wafer with a thickness of 50 μm is 600 μm or more or cannot be picked up.

×…晶片厚300 μm之晶片及50 μm之晶片的拾取高度均為600 μm以上或無法拾取 ×...The wafer with a thickness of 300 μm and the 50 μm wafer have a pick-up height of 600 μm or more or cannot be picked up.

(拾取條件) (pick condition)

拾取裝置:新川公司製造,商品名「SPA-300」 Pickup device: manufactured by Shinkawa Co., Ltd., trade name "SPA-300"

針根數:5根 Number of needles: 5

針種類:F0.7、15°、101、350 μm Needle type: F0.7, 15°, 101, 350 μm

拾取速度:5 mm/sec Picking speed: 5 mm/sec

拾取時間:1000 msec Pick up time: 1000 msec

(4)黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層)-基板間之接著力 (4) Adhesive film (second adhesive layer) - adhesion between substrates

自製作之切割/黏晶膜剝離黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層)。將該黏晶膜之未與切割膜(第一黏著劑層)接觸之面於40℃氣氛下貼附於半導體元件(10 mm×10 mm×0.5 mm,材質:Si)上。進而,經由該黏晶膜,將半導體元件安裝於BGA基板(JAPAN CIRCUIT公司製造,商品名「CA BGA 4」)上(貼附條件;溫度:120℃、壓力:0.1 MPa、時間:1秒)。繼而,用黏晶測試儀(Bond Tester;Dage公司製造,商品名「dagy4000」)測定於175℃、500 μm/sec下之黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層)-基板間之剪切接著力。 The self-made dicing/mud film peeling film (second adhesive layer). The surface of the adhesive film which was not in contact with the dicing film (first adhesive layer) was attached to a semiconductor element (10 mm × 10 mm × 0.5 mm, material: Si) in an atmosphere of 40 ° C. Further, the semiconductor element was mounted on a BGA substrate (manufactured by JAPAN CIRCUIT Co., Ltd., trade name "CA BGA 4") via the die-bonding film (attachment conditions; temperature: 120 ° C, pressure: 0.1 MPa, time: 1 second) . Then, the die bond film (second adhesive layer) at 175 ° C and 500 μm/sec was measured by a die bond tester (Bond Tester; manufactured by Dage, trade name "dagy4000"). .

另一方面,使用製造例1中製作之黏晶膜(即無與切割膜接觸之履歷的黏晶膜),以與上述同樣之方式測定剪切接著力。該製造例1中製作之黏晶膜之剪切接著力為0.07 MPa。 On the other hand, the shear adhesion force was measured in the same manner as described above using the adhesive film produced in Production Example 1 (i.e., the adhesive film having no history of contact with the dicing film). The shear bond strength of the adhesive film produced in Production Example 1 was 0.07 MPa.

將製造例1中製作之黏晶膜之剪切接著力0.07 MPa作為基準,評價實施例及比較例中製作之切割/黏晶膜之黏晶膜-基板間的接著 力。即,將黏晶膜-基板間之接著力為0.07 MPa以上之情形設為○,將未達0.07 MPa之情形設為×。 The interpenetrating film-substrate between the dicing/mud film produced in the examples and the comparative examples was evaluated using the shear adhesion force of the adhesive film produced in Production Example 1 as 0.07 MPa as a standard. force. In other words, the case where the adhesion between the die-substrate and the substrate is 0.07 MPa or more is ○, and the case where the adhesion is less than 0.07 MPa is ×.

(5)黏晶膜(第二黏著劑層)中之空隙 (5) voids in the die film (second adhesive layer)

使用黏片機(Die Bonder;新川公司製造,商品名「SPA-300」),將上述(3)中獲得之附黏晶膜之晶片安裝於BGA基板上(貼附條件;溫度:160℃、壓力:0.2 MPa、時間:2秒)。然後,於175℃下加熱1小時,進而,用密封材料(日東電工股份有限公司製造,商品名「GE-100」)進行封裝,製造半導體裝置(TFBGA封裝16 mm×16 mm×0.7 mm,晶片尺寸5×5 mm)。 The die-attached wafer obtained in the above (3) was mounted on a BGA substrate using a die bonder (Die Bonder; manufactured by Shinkawa Co., Ltd., trade name "SPA-300") (attachment conditions; temperature: 160 ° C, Pressure: 0.2 MPa, time: 2 seconds). Then, it was heated at 175 ° C for 1 hour, and further sealed with a sealing material (manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation, trade name "GE-100") to manufacture a semiconductor device (TFBGA package 16 mm × 16 mm × 0.7 mm, wafer) Size 5 × 5 mm).

用玻璃刀將半導體裝置沿厚度方向切割,用顯微鏡觀察切割面,測定空隙之面積。空隙面積之測定係對隨機選取之5個位置的切割面進行。將空隙面積相對於切割面之比率之該5個位置的平均值未達3面積%之情形設為○,將3面積%以上之情形設為×。 The semiconductor device was cut in the thickness direction with a glass knife, and the cut surface was observed with a microscope to measure the area of the void. The measurement of the void area is performed on the cut faces of the five randomly selected positions. The case where the average value of the five positions of the ratio of the void area to the cut surface is less than 3 area% is ○, and the case where the area is 3 area% or more is ×.

由表1明確可知,本發明之切割/黏晶膜之黏晶膜-切割膜間的黏 著力得到適當控制,切割時之半導體晶圓保持力及拾取時之剝離性優異。進而,自本發明之切割/黏晶膜剝離之黏晶膜對基板的接著力優異,將半導體晶片封裝時之可靠性優異。另外,抑制封裝時之黏晶膜中之空隙的產生,能夠防止其後之回流焊步驟中之不良情況。 It is clear from Table 1 that the viscous film-cut film of the dicing/mud film of the present invention has a viscosity The force is appropriately controlled, and the semiconductor wafer holding force at the time of cutting and the peeling property at the time of picking are excellent. Further, the adhesive film which is peeled off from the dicing/mud film of the present invention is excellent in adhesion to the substrate, and is excellent in reliability when the semiconductor wafer is packaged. Further, the occurrence of voids in the adhesive film at the time of encapsulation can be suppressed, and the trouble in the subsequent reflow step can be prevented.

本發明之切割/黏晶膜由於切割膜(第一黏著劑層)包含聚烯烴系樹脂,從而抑制切割膜與黏晶膜之間的成分轉移,因此,如上所述,自本發明之切割/黏晶膜剝離之黏晶膜的接著力優異,而且亦抑制空隙之產生。 The dicing/mulet film of the present invention contains a polyolefin-based resin because the dicing film (first adhesive layer) inhibits component transfer between the dicing film and the viscous film, and thus, as described above, the cutting according to the present invention/ The adhesion film of the die-peeled film is excellent in adhesion, and also suppresses generation of voids.

1‧‧‧第一黏著劑層 1‧‧‧First adhesive layer

2‧‧‧第二黏著劑層 2‧‧‧Second Adhesive Layer

100‧‧‧切割/黏晶膜 100‧‧‧Cutting/mud film

Claims (9)

一種切割/黏晶膜,其具備第一黏著劑層及第二黏著劑層,該第一黏著劑層包含聚烯烴系樹脂,該第二黏著劑層包含選自丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧系樹脂及酚系樹脂中之至少一種。 A dicing/mud film comprising a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer comprising a polyolefin resin, the second adhesive layer comprising an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin And at least one of phenolic resins. 如請求項1之切割/黏晶膜,其中上述第一黏著劑層為感壓型。 The dicing/mulet film of claim 1, wherein the first adhesive layer is of a pressure sensitive type. 如請求項1之切割/黏晶膜,其中上述第一黏著劑層包含非晶質丙烯-(1-丁烯)共聚物。 The dicing/mulet film of claim 1, wherein the first adhesive layer comprises an amorphous propylene-(1-butene) copolymer. 如請求項1至3中任一項之切割/黏晶膜,其中上述第一黏著劑層不含丙烯酸系樹脂。 The dicing/mulet film of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first adhesive layer is free of an acrylic resin. 如請求項1至3中任一項之切割/黏晶膜,其中上述第一黏著劑層實質上不含F-、Cl-、Br-、NO2 -、NO3 -、SO4 2-、Li+、Na+、K+、Mg2+、Ca2+及NH4 +The dicing/mud film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first adhesive layer is substantially free of F - , Cl - , Br - , NO 2 - , NO 3 - , SO 4 2- , Li + , Na + , K + , Mg 2+ , Ca 2+ and NH 4 + . 如請求項1至3中任一項之切割/黏晶膜,其中於測定溫度23℃、拉伸速度300 mm/分鐘、剝離角度180度之條件下,自上述第一黏著劑層剝離上述第二黏著劑層時之剝離力為0.02 N/20 mm~0.4 N/20 mm。 The dicing/mud film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first adhesive layer is peeled off from the first adhesive layer at a measurement temperature of 23 ° C, a tensile speed of 300 mm/min, and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. The peel force of the second adhesive layer is 0.02 N/20 mm~0.4 N/20 mm. 如請求項1至3中任一項之切割/黏晶膜,其於上述第一黏著劑層之與上述第二黏著劑層相反之側,進而具備基材層。 The dicing/mulet film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a substrate layer on a side of the first adhesive layer opposite to the second adhesive layer. 如請求項7之切割/黏晶膜,其中包含上述基材層及上述第一黏著劑層之積層體係共擠出成形而獲得。 The dicing/mulet film of claim 7, wherein the layered system comprising the above-mentioned substrate layer and the first adhesive layer is obtained by co-extrusion molding. 一種半導體裝置,其係使用如請求項1之切割/黏晶膜而製造。 A semiconductor device manufactured using the dicing/mulet film of claim 1.
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