TW201318946A - Conveying device - Google Patents

Conveying device Download PDF

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TW201318946A
TW201318946A TW101121095A TW101121095A TW201318946A TW 201318946 A TW201318946 A TW 201318946A TW 101121095 A TW101121095 A TW 101121095A TW 101121095 A TW101121095 A TW 101121095A TW 201318946 A TW201318946 A TW 201318946A
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magnetic
pinion
rack
substrate support
substrate
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TW101121095A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI468331B (en
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Junichi Kitagawa
Hideki Wakabayashi
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Canon Anelva Corp
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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Non-Mechanical Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a conveying device which can inhibit particle from generating. The conveying device comprises a substrate supporting body moving along the path inside a chamber; a first magnetic rack provided with a plurality of rack magnets linearly arranged on the substrate supporting body; a first small gear provided with a plurality of small gear magnets configured at the side portion of the first magnetic rack and coupled with the first magnetic rack; and a supporting member supporting the substrate supporting body in a manner of enabling the substrate supporting body to be movable, and the first small gear gears rotate to move the substrate supporting body.

Description

搬送裝置 Transport device

本發明係關於一種沿著腔內之路徑而搬送基板的搬送裝置。 The present invention relates to a conveying apparatus that conveys a substrate along a path in a cavity.

於專利文獻1中係揭示有:使用齒條與小齒輪機構來搬送基板托盤的薄膜形成裝置。 Patent Document 1 discloses a film forming apparatus that transports a substrate tray using a rack and pinion mechanism.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2006-118008號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-118008

近年來,隨著基板的大型化,將基板作支撐之基板支撐體的重量持續增加中,因齒條與小齒輪機構而發生的微粒變得無法忽視,故被要求將微粒減低。 In recent years, as the size of the substrate has increased, the weight of the substrate support that supports the substrate has continued to increase, and the particles generated by the rack and pinion mechanism have not been negligible, so that it is required to reduce the particles.

因此,本發明係鑑於以往之問題而完成者,其目的為提供一種抑制微粒之發生的搬送裝置。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a conveying apparatus that suppresses the occurrence of fine particles.

本發明之搬送裝置,其特徵為具備有:腔、和基板支撐體,係將基板作支撐且能沿著前述腔內之路徑而移動、和第1磁性齒條,係具有被直線排列於前述基板支撐體的 複數之齒條磁鐵、和第1磁性小齒輪,係具有複數之小齒輪磁鐵,且被配置於前述第1磁性齒條之側方,與前述第1磁性齒條磁性結合、以及支撐構件,係將前述基板支撐體予以能移動地支撐;且藉由使前述第1磁性小齒輪旋轉,而使前述基板支撐體移動。 A conveying apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that: a cavity and a substrate support are provided, and the substrate is supported and movable along a path in the cavity, and the first magnetic rack is linearly arranged in the foregoing Substrate support The plurality of rack magnets and the first magnetic pinion gear have a plurality of pinion magnets disposed on the side of the first magnetic rack, magnetically coupled to the first magnetic rack, and a support member. The substrate support is movably supported; and the substrate support is moved by rotating the first magnetic pinion.

本發明之其他的搬送裝置,其特徵為具備有:腔、和基板支撐體,係將基板作支撐且能沿著前述腔內之路徑而移動、和第1磁性齒條,係設置於前述基板支撐體、和第1磁性小齒輪、以及支撐構件,係將前述基板支撐體予以能移動地支撐;且藉由使前述第1磁性小齒輪旋轉,而使前述基板支撐體移動。 Another conveying device according to another aspect of the present invention includes a cavity and a substrate supporting body, wherein the substrate is supported and movable along a path in the cavity, and the first magnetic rack is provided on the substrate The support body, the first magnetic pinion gear, and the support member are movably supported by the substrate support, and the substrate support is moved by rotating the first magnetic pinion.

若依據本發明,則可提供一種抑制微粒之發生的搬送裝置。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a conveying device that suppresses the occurrence of fine particles.

以下,針對用以實施本發明之形態,參照附圖來進行說明。第1圖係為本發明之第1實施形態的基板處理裝置之概略側視圖。第2圖係為本發明之基板處理裝置的側剖面圖。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a schematic side view showing a substrate processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side sectional view showing the substrate processing apparatus of the present invention.

如第1圖所示,基板處理裝置1,係具備有:腔1A、和經由閘閥11而與該腔1A作連接的腔1B。作為腔1A係可列舉例如:裝載鎖定腔、濺鍍成膜用腔、CVD成 膜用腔、蝕刻腔等。 As shown in Fig. 1, the substrate processing apparatus 1 includes a chamber 1A and a chamber 1B that is connected to the chamber 1A via a gate valve 11. Examples of the cavity 1A include a load lock chamber, a sputtering film forming chamber, and a CVD process. Membrane cavity, etching chamber, and the like.

作為腔1B係可列舉例如:卸載鎖定腔、濺鍍成膜用腔、CVD成膜用腔、蝕刻腔等。各腔係與未圖示之排氣手段作連接,而為能夠排氣成減壓環境的框體。另外,於本例中,係展示有2個腔,但並不限定於此,基板處理裝置1係亦可包含3個以上的腔。 Examples of the cavity 1B include an unloading lock chamber, a sputtering film forming chamber, a CVD film forming chamber, an etching chamber, and the like. Each of the chambers is connected to an exhausting means (not shown), and is a casing that can be evacuated into a reduced pressure environment. Further, in the present embodiment, two cavities are shown, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the substrate processing apparatus 1 may include three or more cavities.

第2圖係為基板搬送裝置之概略剖面圖。如第2圖所示,被縱向配置的基板支撐體4,係被構成為:於與行進方向垂直的剖面中,具有呈傾斜的2個矩形之側面(基板支撐面;第1面),且能以其側面來分別將矩形的基板2作支撐。亦即,基板支撐體4係具有:傾斜側壁4a、4b、和以使該傾斜側壁4a、4b各自的上端部相連結之方式作平坦配置的上壁4c。傾斜側壁4a、4b,係以使彼此之間的間隔越朝向下方越大的方式作配置。基板2係可為縱向為1700mm以上且橫向為1300mm以上之大型的矩形基板,但其尺寸或形狀並不限定於此,亦可為例如圓盤狀的基板。基板支撐體4係可為縱向為2000mm以上且橫向為1700mm以上。於基板支撐體4之傾斜側壁4a、4b的內側(基板支撐面之相反側;第2面之側),係橫跨水平方向地設置有卡合構件(以下,稱為軌道)14。卡合構件14係亦可具有曲面狀的溝,亦可僅具有能滑動的平面。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the substrate transfer device. As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate support body 4 arranged in the longitudinal direction is configured to have two rectangular side surfaces (substrate support surface; first surface) which are inclined in a cross section perpendicular to the traveling direction, and The rectangular substrate 2 can be supported by its side surface. In other words, the substrate supporting body 4 has the inclined side walls 4a and 4b and the upper wall 4c which is disposed in a flat manner so that the upper end portions of the inclined side walls 4a and 4b are connected to each other. The inclined side walls 4a, 4b are arranged such that the interval between them is larger toward the lower side. The substrate 2 may be a large rectangular substrate having a longitudinal direction of 1700 mm or more and a lateral direction of 1300 mm or more. However, the size or shape thereof is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, a disk-shaped substrate. The substrate support 4 may have a longitudinal direction of 2000 mm or more and a lateral direction of 1700 mm or more. An engaging member (hereinafter referred to as a rail) 14 is provided on the inner side of the inclined side walls 4a and 4b of the substrate support 4 (the side opposite to the substrate supporting surface; the side of the second surface) across the horizontal direction. The engaging member 14 may have a curved groove or may have only a slidable plane.

另一方面,如第1圖所示,於腔1A、1B內,係沿著基板支撐體4之移動路徑,分離地設置有能旋轉的複數之軸承(以下,稱為導引輥)3。導引輥3係被嵌入該基板 支撐體4之軌道14的溝中,而發揮作為將基板支撐體4予以能在水平方向移動地支撐之支撐構件的功能。由於可藉由複數之導引輥3,而將基板支撐體4之自身重量予以分散地支撐,因此,可減低因該導引輥3與軌道14之接觸而發生的微粒。 On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 1, in the chambers 1A and 1B, a plurality of rotatable bearings (hereinafter referred to as guide rolls) 3 are provided separately along the movement path of the substrate support 4. The guide roller 3 is embedded in the substrate The groove of the rail 14 of the support body 4 functions as a support member that supports the substrate support body 4 so as to be movable in the horizontal direction. Since the weight of the substrate support 4 can be dispersedly supported by the plurality of guide rolls 3, the particles generated by the contact of the guide rolls 3 with the tracks 14 can be reduced.

如第2圖所示,於基板支撐體4之傾斜側壁4a、4b的下端部,係分別橫跨水平方向地設置有具有複數之齒條磁鐵的第1磁性齒條6。於各第1磁性齒條6的下方,係設置有能旋轉的磁性小齒輪5a、5b,該磁性小齒輪5a、5b係具有在與第1磁性齒條6非接觸狀態下作了磁性結合的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。如第1圖所示,複數之磁性小齒輪5係沿著基板支撐體4移動的路徑,隔著特定的間隔作配置。在此,各磁性小齒輪5,係在平行於與基板支撐體4之行進方向呈垂直的方向之軸的周圍作旋轉。如第2圖所示,與形成於基板支撐體4的其中一方之傾斜側壁4a的下端部之第1磁性齒條6磁性結合的磁性小齒輪5a、5b之旋轉軸,係與設置於腔1A的外部之馬達7的旋轉軸51連接,而能藉由馬達7的旋轉而跟著旋轉。進而,與形成於基板支撐體4的另一方之傾斜側壁4b的下端部之第1磁性齒條6磁性結合的磁性小齒輪5a、5b之旋轉軸,係亦與馬達7的旋轉軸51連接,而能藉由馬達7的旋轉而跟著旋轉。另外,於本例中,磁性小齒輪5係具有第1磁性小齒輪5a和第2磁性小齒輪5b,但並不限定於此,即使為僅有單方面之磁性小齒輪也無妨。 As shown in Fig. 2, at the lower end portions of the inclined side walls 4a, 4b of the substrate support 4, a first magnetic rack 6 having a plurality of rack magnets is provided across the horizontal direction. Rotating magnetic pinions 5a and 5b are provided below each of the first magnetic racks 6, and the magnetic pinions 5a and 5b are magnetically coupled in a non-contact state with the first magnetic rack 6. A plurality of pinion magnets. As shown in Fig. 1, a plurality of magnetic pinions 5 are arranged along a path along which the substrate support 4 moves, with a specific interval therebetween. Here, each of the magnetic pinions 5 rotates around an axis parallel to a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the substrate support 4. As shown in Fig. 2, the rotation shafts of the magnetic pinions 5a and 5b magnetically coupled to the first magnetic rack 6 formed at the lower end portion of one of the inclined side walls 4a of the substrate support 4 are provided in the cavity 1A. The external motor 7 has a rotating shaft 51 connected thereto, and can be rotated by the rotation of the motor 7. Further, the rotation shafts of the magnetic pinions 5a and 5b magnetically coupled to the first magnetic rack 6 formed at the lower end portion of the other inclined side wall 4b of the substrate support 4 are also connected to the rotation shaft 51 of the motor 7. It can be rotated by the rotation of the motor 7. Further, in the present embodiment, the magnetic pinion 5 has the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. However, the magnetic pinion 5 is not limited thereto, and may be any single magnetic pinion.

基板支撐體4,係藉由使磁性小齒輪5旋轉,而能朝向箭頭的方向直線地移動。藉由此磁性小齒輪5與第1磁性齒條6,而構成磁性驅動部,該磁性驅動部係在非接觸狀態下,將磁性小齒輪5的旋轉,轉換成第1磁性齒條6之直線移動。另外,如第1圖所示,亦可為了使被分離設置的複數之磁性小齒輪旋轉,而個別地設置馬達,並設置使各馬達同步的控制手段。此外,亦可利用齒輪來將複數之磁性小齒輪5彼此相連結,並利用單一的馬達,而使各磁性小齒輪的旋轉同步。 The substrate support 4 is linearly movable in the direction of the arrow by rotating the magnetic pinion 5 . The magnetic pinion 5 and the first magnetic rack 6 constitute a magnetic drive unit that converts the rotation of the magnetic pinion 5 into a straight line of the first magnetic rack 6 in a non-contact state. mobile. Further, as shown in Fig. 1, a motor may be separately provided in order to rotate a plurality of magnetic pinions that are separated and provided, and a control means for synchronizing the motors may be provided. Further, a plurality of magnetic pinions 5 may be coupled to each other by a gear, and the rotation of each of the magnetic pinions may be synchronized by a single motor.

如上所述,若依據本實施形態,則藉由被設置於基板支撐體的磁性齒條與涵蓋基板支撐體的移動範圍地作配列的複數之磁性小齒輪5,而構成非接觸的磁性驅動部。若依據本實施形態,則與藉由涵蓋基板支撐體的移動範圍而沿著基板支撐體之行進方向延伸的磁性螺釘來驅動基板支撐體之構造作比較時,本實施形態在裝置的小型化、製造成本方面較為有利。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the magnetic racks provided on the substrate support body and the plurality of magnetic pinions 5 that are arranged to cover the range of movement of the substrate support body constitute a non-contact magnetic drive unit. . According to the present embodiment, when the structure of the substrate support is driven by a magnetic screw extending in the direction in which the substrate support extends in the direction in which the substrate support moves, the embodiment is reduced in size. Manufacturing costs are more favorable.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,於基板支撐體4的上壁4c上,係設置有上部磁體9。另一方面,腔1A的頂板處,係配置有與該磁體9磁性結合的磁體8。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an upper magnet 9 is provided on the upper wall 4c of the substrate support 4. On the other hand, at the top plate of the chamber 1A, a magnet 8 magnetically coupled to the magnet 9 is disposed.

第3A、3B圖,係對於第1圖之上部磁體8、9進行說明的放大圖。第3A圖係為剖面圖,第3B圖係為側視圖。如第3A圖所示,於腔1A側,係配置有2列彼此相異的磁極為朝向下方的棒狀磁體8a、8b。於基板支撐體4之側,係配置有2列彼此相異的磁極為朝向上方的棒狀磁 體9a、9b。 3A and 3B are enlarged views for explaining the upper magnets 8 and 9 of Fig. 1 . Fig. 3A is a cross-sectional view, and Fig. 3B is a side view. As shown in FIG. 3A, on the side of the cavity 1A, two rows of rod-shaped magnets 8a and 8b whose magnetic poles are different from each other are disposed downward. On the side of the substrate support 4, two rows of mutually different magnetic poles are arranged upwardly. Body 9a, 9b.

如第3B圖所示,將被固定於腔1A側的棒狀磁體8a(於本例中為N極)與被固定於基板支撐體4側的棒狀磁體9a(S極),在非接觸狀態下,於垂直方向上磁性結合。相同地,將被固定於腔1A的棒狀磁體8b(於本例中為S極)與被固定於基板支撐體4側的棒狀磁體9b(N極),在非接觸狀態下,於垂直方向上磁性結合。 As shown in Fig. 3B, the rod-shaped magnet 8a (in this example, the N pole) to be fixed to the cavity 1A side and the rod-shaped magnet 9a (S pole) fixed to the substrate support 4 side are in non-contact. In the state, it is magnetically bonded in the vertical direction. Similarly, the rod-shaped magnet 8b (in this example, the S-pole) to be fixed to the cavity 1A and the rod-shaped magnet 9b (N-pole) fixed to the substrate support 4 side are vertically in a non-contact state. Magnetically bonded in the direction.

依據上述內容,基板支撐體4,係由於可維持安定的垂直姿勢,並且藉由磁力而向上方拉升的力會作用於基板支撐體4,因此,可減輕將基板支撐體作支撐的導引輥之負荷,而抑制來自導引輥3之微粒的發生。 According to the above, the substrate support body 4 is capable of maintaining a stable vertical posture, and a force that is pulled upward by the magnetic force acts on the substrate support body 4, thereby reducing the guidance for supporting the substrate support body. The load of the roller suppresses the occurrence of particles from the guide roller 3.

第4A、4B圖,係為第1圖的磁性齒條6及磁性小齒輪5之放大圖。如第4A圖所示,第1磁性齒條6,係包含交錯直線配列有N極和S極的複數之齒條磁鐵。此外,圓筒形之能旋轉的第1磁性小齒輪5a,係包含有在延伸至水平方向之旋轉軸X的周圍交錯配列有N極和S極的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。複數之齒條磁鐵係具有相同的形狀,且以相同的間隔作配置。相同地,複數之小齒輪磁鐵,也具有相同的形狀,且以相同的間隔作配列。 4A and 4B are enlarged views of the magnetic rack 6 and the magnetic pinion 5 of Fig. 1 . As shown in FIG. 4A, the first magnetic rack 6 includes a plurality of rack magnets in which a plurality of N poles and S poles are arranged in a staggered line. Further, the cylindrical first rotatable pinion 5a includes a plurality of pinion magnets in which N poles and S poles are alternately arranged around the rotation axis X extending in the horizontal direction. The plurality of rack magnets have the same shape and are arranged at the same interval. Similarly, the plurality of pinion magnets also have the same shape and are arranged at the same interval.

如第4B圖所示,以挾持第1磁性齒條6的方式來配置第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b。第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b,係經由延伸至水平方向的軸50而作連接。延伸至水平方向的軸50之旋轉軸X-X,係表示第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉 軸。於本例中,第1磁性齒條6與第1磁性小齒輪5a之間所產生的磁場,係朝向平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第1磁性小齒輪5a之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b are disposed to hold the first magnetic rack 6. The first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b are connected via a shaft 50 extending in the horizontal direction. The rotation axis X-X of the shaft 50 extending to the horizontal direction indicates the rotation of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. axis. In the present example, the magnetic field generated between the first magnetic rack 6 and the first magnetic pinion 5a is directed in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. In other words, each of the pinion magnets of the first magnetic pinion 5a is magnetized in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b.

相同地,第1磁性齒條6與第2磁性小齒輪5b之間所產生的磁場,係亦朝向平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第2磁性小齒輪5b之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。 Similarly, the magnetic field generated between the first magnetic rack 6 and the second magnetic pinion 5b is also oriented in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. In other words, each of the pinion magnets of the second magnetic pinion 5b is magnetized in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b.

如此一來,可藉由以挾持第1磁性齒條6的方式來配置第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b,而將作用於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第1磁性齒條6之間的磁力和作用於第2磁性小齒輪5b與第1磁性齒條6之間的磁力相抵消,以減少基板支撐體4在水平方向的變動,而維持安定的姿勢。 In this manner, the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b can be disposed to hold the first magnetic pinion 6 and act on the first magnetic pinion 5a and the first magnetic rack 6 The magnetic force between them and the magnetic force acting between the second magnetic pinion 5b and the first magnetic rack 6 cancel out, thereby reducing the fluctuation of the substrate support 4 in the horizontal direction and maintaining a stable posture.

第5A-5D圖,係對於第1磁性小齒輪5a及第2磁性小齒輪5b的相位之偏移進行說明的圖。於第5A-5D圖中,係展示對於磁性小齒輪之齒條磁鐵進行磁性結合的面。如先前所述般,構成第1磁性小齒輪5a及第2磁性小齒輪5b之各小齒輪磁鐵,係以具有相同形狀及相同尺寸的方式來構成。 5A-5D is a view explaining the phase shift of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. In Figures 5A-5D, the faces of the magnetic coupling of the rack magnets of the magnetic pinion are shown. As described above, each of the pinion magnets constituting the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b is configured to have the same shape and the same size.

於第5A圖所示之例中,在第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之間,並無相位之偏移。此時,可增加對 基板支撐體4之推進力。 In the example shown in Fig. 5A, there is no phase shift between the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. At this point, you can increase the pair The propulsive force of the substrate support 4.

另一方面,於第5B、5C、5D圖所示之例中,在第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之間,分別有22.5°、45°、67.5°之相位偏移。如上所述,藉由將在第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之間相位錯開,最大推力雖會降低,但會減輕推力變動,而變得能夠順利的移動。作為第1磁性小齒輪5a及第2磁性小齒輪5b之間的相位之偏移,係設定為15~85°,較理想為22.5~67.5°。 On the other hand, in the example shown in FIGS. 5B, 5C, and 5D, there is a phase shift of 22.5°, 45°, and 67.5° between the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. As described above, by shifting the phase between the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b, the maximum thrust is lowered, but the thrust fluctuation is reduced, and the movement can be smoothly performed. The phase shift between the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b is set to 15 to 85 degrees, preferably 22.5 to 67.5 degrees.

(變形例) (Modification)

第6圖係為變形例之磁性齒條的側視圖。與第4圖等所展示的齒條磁鐵不同,本例之磁性齒條6,係將N極與S極隔著特定的間隔作配置。如上所述,藉由將磁性齒條6之各磁極的間隔予以隔開,而可將相對應之磁性小齒輪側的各磁極也隔開相同節距的間隔。因此,可使用磁棒作為磁性小齒輪側之磁鐵,而非如上所述之扇形的磁鐵。因而,於本例中,係可將製造成本降低。 Fig. 6 is a side view of the magnetic rack of the modification. Unlike the rack magnet shown in Fig. 4 and the like, the magnetic rack 6 of this example is arranged with a specific interval between the N pole and the S pole. As described above, by spacing the magnetic poles of the magnetic rack 6 apart, the respective magnetic poles on the corresponding magnetic pinion side can be spaced apart by the same pitch. Therefore, a magnetic bar can be used as the magnet on the side of the magnetic pinion gear instead of the fan-shaped magnet as described above. Thus, in this example, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

第7圖係將磁性體齒條60作為磁性齒條6之變形例作展示。在此,磁性體齒條係為磁性齒條之一例。作為磁性體齒條60係可列舉例如:含有鐵、SUS430等之磁性體的齒條。本例之磁性體齒條60,係隔著特定的間隔而形成凹凸形狀。亦可使此磁性體齒條60與第4圖等所展示的磁性小齒輪5a、5b組合,而構成磁性驅動部。相較於使用磁鐵的情形,雖藉由使用磁性體,對基板支撐體的推 進力會降低,但能夠以較磁鐵更低的成本來製造磁性齒條。 Fig. 7 shows a magnetic rack 60 as a modification of the magnetic rack 6. Here, the magnetic rack is an example of a magnetic rack. Examples of the magnetic rack 60 include a rack including a magnetic body such as iron or SUS430. The magnetic rack 60 of this example is formed in a concavo-convex shape with a predetermined interval therebetween. The magnetic rack 60 may be combined with the magnetic pinions 5a and 5b shown in Fig. 4 to form a magnetic drive unit. Compared to the case of using a magnet, the push of the substrate support is performed by using a magnetic body. The pushing force is reduced, but the magnetic rack can be manufactured at a lower cost than the magnet.

第8圖係將變形例之磁性體小齒輪作展示。磁性體小齒輪25係成為於外周部形成有凹凸的圓板狀之磁性材。在此,磁性體小齒輪係為磁性小齒輪之一例。亦可使磁性體小齒輪25與第4圖或第7圖所展示的磁性齒條6組合,而構成磁性驅動部。相較於使用磁鐵時,雖藉由使用這樣的磁性體小齒輪,對基板支撐體的推進力會降低,但能夠以較磁鐵更低的成本來製造磁性小齒輪。 Fig. 8 shows a magnetic pinion of a modification. The magnetic pinion 25 is a disk-shaped magnetic material in which irregularities are formed on the outer peripheral portion. Here, the magnetic pinion gear is an example of a magnetic pinion gear. The magnetic pinion 25 may be combined with the magnetic rack 6 shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 7 to constitute a magnetic driving portion. When the magnet is used, the magnetic pinion of the substrate support is lowered by using such a magnetic pinion, but the magnetic pinion can be manufactured at a lower cost than the magnet.

第9A、9B圖係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。基本上,此變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪,係與第4圖等所展示的第1實施形態之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪為相同的構造,且對於相同的構成構件係標示相同的參照編號,而省略其詳細的說明。然而,在此變形例中,於第1軸50上,係具備有能旋轉的第3磁性小齒輪5c,該第3磁性小齒輪5c係具有用以使其與磁性齒條6之間產生磁性排斥力的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。此第3磁性小齒輪5c之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁於軸50之旋轉軸X-X方向。但,並不限定於此,亦可將第3磁性小齒輪5c之各小齒輪磁鐵,從旋轉軸X-X著磁於徑方向。如上所述,在本例中,將與磁性齒條6同極的小齒輪磁鐵置於磁性齒條6的下側,且藉由磁性排斥力而使基板支撐體4浮起,藉此而變得能更順利的移動。 9A and 9B are schematic views of a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification. Basically, the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of this modification have the same structure as the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and the like, and the same constituent members are labeled the same. The reference number is omitted, and the detailed description thereof is omitted. However, in this modification, the first shaft 50 is provided with a rotatable third magnetic pinion 5c having magnetic properties for causing magnetic interaction with the magnetic rack 6. A pinion magnet of a plurality of repulsive forces. Each of the pinion magnets of the third magnetic pinion 5c is magnetized in the X-X direction of the rotation axis of the shaft 50. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and each of the pinion magnets of the third magnetic pinion 5c may be magnetized in the radial direction from the rotation axis X-X. As described above, in this example, the pinion magnet of the same polarity as the magnetic rack 6 is placed on the lower side of the magnetic rack 6, and the substrate support 4 is floated by the magnetic repulsive force, thereby changing Have to move more smoothly.

第10A、10B圖係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪 的概略圖。基本上,此變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪,係與第1圖等所展示的第1實施形態之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪為相同的構造,且對於相同的構成構件係標示相同的參照編號,而省略其詳細的說明。然而,此變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪,係有別於第1實施形態之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪,而於第1軸50上,追加有用以與第1磁性齒條6磁性結合的第3磁性小齒輪5c。也就是說,在本例中,係將會在其與第1磁性齒條6之間產生磁性吸附力的異極之小齒輪磁鐵,置於第1磁性齒條6的下側,藉此,在此變形例中,係可藉由基板支撐體4來傳達更大的推進力。此第3磁性小齒輪5c,係著磁於軸50之旋轉軸X-X方向,但並不限定於此,亦可從旋轉軸X-X著磁於徑方向。 10A and 10B are magnetic racks and magnetic pinions of a modified example. Schematic diagram. Basically, the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of this modification have the same structure as the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and the like, and the same constituent members are labeled the same. The reference number is omitted, and the detailed description thereof is omitted. However, the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of this modification are different from the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of the first embodiment, and are additionally provided on the first shaft 50 to be magnetic with the first magnetic rack 6. The combined third magnetic pinion 5c. In other words, in this example, a pinion magnet of a different polarity that generates a magnetic attraction between the first magnetic rack 6 and the first magnetic rack 6 is placed on the lower side of the first magnetic rack 6, whereby In this modification, a larger propulsive force can be transmitted by the substrate support 4. The third magnetic pinion 5c is magnetized in the X-X direction of the rotation axis of the shaft 50. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be magnetized in the radial direction from the rotation axis X-X.

在此例中,由於所追加的第3磁性小齒輪5c與第1磁性齒條6,會在垂直方向進行磁性結合,因此,較基板支撐體自身重量更大的力,會加諸於如同第2圖所示之導引輥3與基板支撐體4之間。為了減輕此力,且為了將朝下側方向的磁力抵消,亦可於基板支撐體4的上部,設置第2磁性齒條16及磁性小齒輪15a、15b、15c。 In this example, since the third magnetic pinion 5c and the first magnetic rack 6 which are added are magnetically coupled in the vertical direction, the force larger than the weight of the substrate support itself is added as in the first 2 is between the guide roller 3 and the substrate support 4. In order to reduce this force, the second magnetic rack 16 and the magnetic pinions 15a, 15b, and 15c may be provided on the upper portion of the substrate support 4 in order to cancel the magnetic force in the downward direction.

具體而言,如第10A、10B圖所示,於變形例之基板支撐體4的上端部處,係在腔內設置有第2磁性齒條16,該第2磁性齒條16係具有呈直線排列的複數之齒條磁鐵。亦即,於基板支撐體4上,在與第1磁性齒條6相反側處設置有第2磁性齒條16。於此第2磁性齒條16的 上方處,係設置有能旋轉的磁性小齒輪15a、15b、15c,該磁性小齒輪15a、15b、15c係具有在非接觸狀態下與第2磁性齒條16磁性結合的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, in the upper end portion of the substrate support 4 of the modification, the second magnetic rack 16 is provided in the cavity, and the second magnetic rack 16 has a straight line. Arrange the plurality of rack magnets. That is, the second magnetic rack 16 is provided on the substrate support 4 at the side opposite to the first magnetic rack 6. Here, the second magnetic rack 16 The upper portion is provided with rotatable magnetic pinions 15a, 15b, 15c having a plurality of pinion magnets magnetically coupled to the second magnetic rack 16 in a non-contact state.

如第10A圖所示般,第2磁性齒條16,係包含交錯直線配置有N極磁鐵與S極磁鐵的複數之齒條磁鐵。此外,圓筒形之能旋轉的第4磁性小齒輪15a,係包含有於旋轉軸之周圍交錯排列有N極磁鐵與S極磁鐵的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。各齒條磁鐵係具有相同的形狀,且以相同的間隔作配列。相同地,各小齒輪磁鐵,也具有相同的形狀,且以相同的間隔作配列。 As shown in FIG. 10A, the second magnetic rack 16 includes a plurality of rack magnets in which N pole magnets and S pole magnets are arranged in a staggered line. Further, the cylindrical magnetically rotatable fourth magnetic pinion 15a includes a plurality of pinion magnets in which N pole magnets and S pole magnets are alternately arranged around the rotating shaft. Each of the rack magnets has the same shape and is arranged at the same interval. Similarly, each pinion magnet also has the same shape and is arranged at the same interval.

磁性小齒輪15之旋轉軸,係與設置於腔1A的外部之馬達(未圖示)的旋轉軸相連接,而能藉由馬達的旋轉而跟著旋轉。 The rotating shaft of the magnetic pinion 15 is connected to a rotating shaft of a motor (not shown) provided outside the chamber 1A, and is rotatable by the rotation of the motor.

如第4B圖所示般,以挾持第2磁性齒條16的方式來分離配置第4磁性小齒輪15a與第5磁性小齒輪15b。於本例中,第2磁性齒條16與第4磁性小齒輪15a之間所產生的磁場,係朝向平行於第4磁性小齒輪15a與第5磁性小齒輪15b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第4磁性小齒輪15a之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第4磁性小齒輪15a與第5磁性小齒輪15b之旋轉軸的方向。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the fourth magnetic pinion 15a and the fifth magnetic pinion 15b are separated and disposed so as to hold the second magnetic rack 16. In the present example, the magnetic field generated between the second magnetic rack 16 and the fourth magnetic pinion 15a is directed in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the fourth magnetic pinion 15a and the fifth magnetic pinion 15b. In other words, each of the pinion magnets of the fourth magnetic pinion gear 15a is magnetized in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the fourth magnetic pinion gear 15a and the fifth magnetic pinion gear 15b.

相同地,第2磁性齒條16與第5磁性小齒輪15b之間所產生的磁場,係亦朝向平行於第4磁性小齒輪15a與第5磁性小齒輪15b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第5磁性小齒輪15b之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第4磁性 小齒輪15a與第5磁性小齒輪15b之旋轉軸的方向。 Similarly, the magnetic field generated between the second magnetic rack 16 and the fifth magnetic pinion 15b is also oriented in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the fourth magnetic pinion 15a and the fifth magnetic pinion 15b. That is, each of the pinion magnets of the fifth magnetic pinion 15b is magnetically parallel to the fourth magnetic The direction of the rotation axis of the pinion 15a and the fifth magnetic pinion 15b.

如上所述,可藉由以挾持第2磁性齒條16的方式來配置第4磁性小齒輪15a與第5磁性小齒輪15b,而將作用於第4磁性小齒輪15a與齒條磁鐵16之間的磁力和作用於第5磁性小齒輪15b與第2磁性齒條16之間的磁力抵消,而將基板支撐體維持安定的姿勢。 As described above, the fourth magnetic pinion 15a and the fifth magnetic pinion 15b can be disposed to sandwich the second magnetic pinion 16 and act between the fourth magnetic pinion 15a and the rack magnet 16. The magnetic force and the magnetic force acting between the fifth magnetic pinion 15b and the second magnetic rack 16 cancel out, and the substrate support is maintained in a stable posture.

再者,亦可於第2軸150上,追加有用以與第2磁性齒條16磁性結合的第6磁性小齒輪15c。由於此磁性吸附力,因而在本變形例中,係可對於基板支撐體4而傳達更大的推進力。 Further, a sixth magnetic pinion 15c that is magnetically coupled to the second magnetic rack 16 may be added to the second shaft 150. Due to this magnetic attraction force, in the present modification, a larger thrust can be transmitted to the substrate support 4.

第11圖係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。基本上,此變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪,係與第2圖所示的磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪為相同的構造,且對於相同的構成構件係標示相同的參照編號,而省略其詳細的說明。然而,於此變形例中,不同之處在於:為了更加削減微粒,磁性小齒輪5a、5b、軸50及旋轉驅動軸51,係隔著隔壁12而配置於製程環境外(大氣側)。此外,亦可將磁性小齒輪5a、5b設置於腔1A的外側。 Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification. Basically, the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of this modification have the same structure as the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion shown in FIG. 2, and the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and are omitted. Its detailed description. However, in this modification, the magnetic pinions 5a and 5b, the shaft 50, and the rotary drive shaft 51 are disposed outside the process environment (atmosphere side) via the partition wall 12 in order to further reduce the number of particles. Further, the magnetic pinions 5a, 5b may be provided outside the cavity 1A.

此外,雖於第11圖中並未予以展示,但在使用有第10圖所展示之磁性小齒輪15a、15b、15c的情形中,同樣地,磁性小齒輪15a、15b、15c係亦可隔著隔壁而設置於大氣側,或者是設置於腔1A的外側。 Further, although not shown in Fig. 11, in the case where the magnetic pinions 15a, 15b, 15c shown in Fig. 10 are used, similarly, the magnetic pinions 15a, 15b, 15c can be separated. The partition wall is provided on the atmosphere side or on the outer side of the chamber 1A.

第12圖係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。於此變形例中,係與第4圖所示之磁性小齒輪不同, 其不同處在於:將第1磁性齒條6a與第2磁性齒條6b,設置於基板支撐體4的兩側,並以挾持第1磁性齒條6a與第2磁性齒條6b的方式來分別設置磁性小齒輪,且各磁性小齒輪之旋轉軸係朝向垂直方向。 Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification. In this modification, unlike the magnetic pinion shown in FIG. 4, The difference is that the first magnetic rack 6a and the second magnetic rack 6b are provided on both sides of the substrate support 4, and the first magnetic rack 6a and the second magnetic rack 6b are respectively held. Magnetic pinions are provided, and the rotation axes of the respective magnetic pinions are oriented in the vertical direction.

具體而言,基板支撐體4之其中一側的第1磁性齒條6a,係在垂直方向與第1磁性小齒輪5a及第2磁性小齒輪5b磁性結合。第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b,係經由軸50而連結,且軸50係與馬達7a之旋轉軸連結。 Specifically, the first magnetic rack 6a on one side of the substrate support 4 is magnetically coupled to the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b in the vertical direction. The first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b are coupled via a shaft 50, and the shaft 50 is coupled to a rotating shaft of the motor 7a.

也就是說,於本例中,第1磁性齒條6a與第1磁性小齒輪5a之間所產生的磁場,係朝向平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第1磁性小齒輪5a之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。 In other words, in the present example, the magnetic field generated between the first magnetic rack gear 6a and the first magnetic pinion gear 5a is oriented parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion gear 5a and the second magnetic pinion gear 5b. direction. In other words, each of the pinion magnets of the first magnetic pinion 5a is magnetized in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b.

相同地,第1磁性齒條6a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之間所產生的磁場,係亦朝向平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第2磁性小齒輪5b之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b之旋轉軸的方向。 Similarly, the magnetic field generated between the first magnetic rack 6a and the second magnetic pinion 5b is also oriented in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b. In other words, each of the pinion magnets of the second magnetic pinion 5b is magnetized in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the first magnetic pinion 5a and the second magnetic pinion 5b.

另一方面,基板支撐體4的另一側之第2磁性齒條6b,係在垂直方向與第7群磁性小齒輪55a及第8群磁性小齒輪55b磁性結合。第7群磁性小齒輪55a與第8群磁性小齒輪55b,係經由軸50而連結,且軸50係與馬達7b 之旋轉軸連結。 On the other hand, the second magnetic rack 6b on the other side of the substrate support 4 is magnetically coupled to the seventh group magnetic pinion 55a and the eighth group magnetic pinion 55b in the vertical direction. The seventh group magnetic pinion 55a and the eighth group magnetic pinion 55b are coupled via a shaft 50, and the shaft 50 is coupled to the motor 7b. The rotating shaft is connected.

也就是說,於本例中,第2磁性齒條6b與第7磁性小齒輪55a之間所產生的磁場,係朝向平行於第7磁性小齒輪55a與第8磁性小齒輪55b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第7磁性小齒輪55a之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第7磁性小齒輪55a與第8磁性小齒輪55b之旋轉軸的方向。 In other words, in the present example, the magnetic field generated between the second magnetic rack 6b and the seventh magnetic pinion 55a is oriented parallel to the rotation axes of the seventh magnetic pinion 55a and the eighth magnetic pinion 55b. direction. In other words, each of the pinion magnets of the seventh magnetic pinion 55a is magnetized in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the seventh magnetic pinion 55a and the eighth magnetic pinion 55b.

相同地,第2磁性齒條6b與第8磁性小齒輪55b之間所產生的磁場,係亦朝向平行於第7磁性小齒輪55a與第8磁性小齒輪55b之旋轉軸的方向。也就是說,第8磁性小齒輪55b之各小齒輪磁鐵,係著磁在平行於第7磁性小齒輪55a與第8磁性小齒輪55b之旋轉軸的方向。 Similarly, the magnetic field generated between the second magnetic rack 6b and the eighth magnetic pinion 55b is also oriented in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the seventh magnetic pinion 55a and the eighth magnetic pinion 55b. In other words, each of the pinion magnets of the eighth magnetic pinion gear 55b is magnetized in a direction parallel to the rotation axes of the seventh magnetic pinion 55a and the eighth magnetic pinion 55b.

馬達7a、7b係與控制部20連接,並可藉由控制部20而同步旋轉。 The motors 7a and 7b are connected to the control unit 20, and can be synchronously rotated by the control unit 20.

第13圖,係對於不使用控制部20,而使2個磁性小齒輪同步的機構進行說明的圖。於本例中,係可藉由與馬達7之旋轉軸連結的旋轉傳達手段(例如:齒輪、斜齒輪、磁性齒輪、皮帶),而使其中一側的小齒輪之旋轉軸51a與另一側的小齒輪之旋轉軸51b同步旋轉。 Fig. 13 is a view for explaining a mechanism for synchronizing two magnetic pinions without using the control unit 20. In this example, the rotation axis 51a of the pinion gear on one side and the other side can be made by a rotation transmission means (for example, a gear, a helical gear, a magnetic gear, a belt) coupled to the rotating shaft of the motor 7. The rotating shaft 51b of the pinion gear rotates in synchronization.

具體而言,於馬達7之旋轉軸51a的前端部處,係設置有旋轉傳達手段13a。旋轉傳達手段13a,係與連結於軸51c的旋轉傳達手段13b卡合,而將馬達7的旋轉,轉換成軸51a的旋轉。再者,於軸51c的兩端部處,係設置有旋轉傳達手段13c、13d。 Specifically, a rotation transmitting means 13a is provided at the front end portion of the rotating shaft 51a of the motor 7. The rotation transmitting means 13a is engaged with the rotation transmitting means 13b coupled to the shaft 51c, and converts the rotation of the motor 7 into the rotation of the shaft 51a. Further, rotation transmitting means 13c, 13d are provided at both end portions of the shaft 51c.

旋轉傳達手段13c,係可與連結於磁性小齒輪之旋轉軸51a的前端之旋轉傳達手段13e卡合,而使軸51c的旋轉,轉換成磁性小齒輪之旋轉軸51a的旋轉。 The rotation transmitting means 13c is engageable with the rotation transmitting means 13e connected to the distal end of the rotating shaft 51a of the magnetic pinion, and the rotation of the shaft 51c is converted into the rotation of the rotating shaft 51a of the magnetic pinion.

同樣地,旋轉傳達手段13d,係與連結於磁性小齒輪之旋轉軸51b的前端之旋轉傳達手段13f卡合,而使軸51c之旋轉,轉換成磁性小齒輪之旋轉軸51b的旋轉。 Similarly, the rotation transmitting means 13d is engaged with the rotation transmitting means 13f connected to the distal end of the rotating shaft 51b of the magnetic pinion, and the rotation of the shaft 51c is converted into the rotation of the rotating shaft 51b of the magnetic pinion.

藉由這樣的機構,馬達7的旋轉,便會同步地轉換成二個磁性小齒輪之旋轉軸51a、51b的旋轉。 With such a mechanism, the rotation of the motor 7 is synchronously converted into the rotation of the rotation shafts 51a, 51b of the two magnetic pinions.

此時,就防止微粒的發生之觀點而言,旋轉傳達手段13a、13b、13c、13d、13f的部分,係以配置於腔的外側者較為理想。 At this time, from the viewpoint of preventing the occurrence of fine particles, it is preferable that the portions of the rotation transmitting means 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, and 13f are disposed outside the cavity.

另外,於第14圖中,雖展示出使用了斜齒輪作為旋轉傳達手段13之例,但亦可藉由使用磁性齒輪,而在非接觸狀態下將旋轉作傳達。 Further, in Fig. 14, although an example in which a helical gear is used as the rotation transmitting means 13 is shown, the rotation can be transmitted in a non-contact state by using a magnetic gear.

本發明之搬送裝置,係可藉由組合在各實施形態中所闡述的任何特徵而構成者。 The conveying apparatus of the present invention can be constructed by combining any of the features described in the respective embodiments.

此外,第4磁性小齒輪15a與第5磁性小齒輪15b的相位,亦可與第6圖所展示出的第1磁性小齒輪5a與第2磁性小齒輪5b相同地,設為相互錯開。 Further, the phase of the fourth magnetic pinion gear 15a and the fifth magnetic pinion gear 15b may be shifted from each other in the same manner as the first magnetic pinion gear 5a and the second magnetic pinion gear 5b shown in Fig. 6 .

1A、1B‧‧‧腔 1A, 1B‧‧‧ cavity

2‧‧‧基板 2‧‧‧Substrate

3‧‧‧支撐構件(導引輥) 3‧‧‧Support member (guide roller)

4‧‧‧基板支撐體 4‧‧‧Substrate support

5‧‧‧下部磁性小齒輪 5‧‧‧Lower magnetic pinion

5a‧‧‧第1磁性小齒輪 5a‧‧‧1st magnetic pinion

5b‧‧‧第2磁性小齒輪 5b‧‧‧2nd magnetic pinion

5c‧‧‧第3磁性小齒輪 5c‧‧‧3rd magnetic pinion

6‧‧‧下部磁性齒條(第1磁性齒條) 6‧‧‧Lower magnetic rack (1st magnetic rack)

7‧‧‧馬達 7‧‧‧Motor

8a、8b‧‧‧磁鐵 8a, 8b‧‧‧ magnet

9a、9b‧‧‧磁鐵 9a, 9b‧‧‧ magnet

10‧‧‧磁性驅動部 10‧‧‧Magnetic drive department

12‧‧‧隔壁 12‧‧‧ next door

13‧‧‧旋轉傳達手段 13‧‧‧Rotating means

14‧‧‧軌道 14‧‧‧ Track

15‧‧‧上部磁性小齒輪 15‧‧‧Upper magnetic pinion

15a‧‧‧第4磁性小齒輪 15a‧‧‧4th magnetic pinion

15b‧‧‧第5磁性小齒輪 15b‧‧‧5th magnetic pinion

15c‧‧‧第6磁性小齒輪 15c‧‧‧6th magnetic pinion

16‧‧‧上部磁性齒條(第2磁性齒條) 16‧‧‧Upper magnetic rack (2nd magnetic rack)

25‧‧‧磁性體小齒輪 25‧‧‧Magnetic pinion

50‧‧‧第1軸 50‧‧‧1st axis

51‧‧‧驅動軸 51‧‧‧Drive shaft

55a‧‧‧第7群磁性小齒輪 55a‧‧‧7th group of magnetic pinions

55b‧‧‧第8群磁性小齒輪 55b‧‧‧8th group of magnetic pinions

150‧‧‧第2軸 150‧‧‧2nd axis

[第1圖]係為本發明之第1實施形態的基板處理裝置之概略圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[第2圖]係為第1圖的基板搬送裝置之概略剖面圖。 [Fig. 2] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the substrate transfer device of Fig. 1.

[第3A、3B圖]係對於第1圖之上部磁體進行說明的放大圖。 [3A, 3B] is an enlarged view for explaining the upper magnet of Fig. 1.

[第4A、4B圖]係為第1圖之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的放大圖。 [Figs. 4A and 4B] are enlarged views of the magnetic rack and the magnetic pinion of Fig. 1.

[第5A-5D圖]係為變形例之磁性小齒輪的俯視圖。 [5A-5D] is a plan view of a magnetic pinion gear according to a modification.

[第6圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條的俯視圖。 [Fig. 6] is a plan view of a magnetic rack according to a modification.

[第7圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條的側視圖。 [Fig. 7] is a side view of a magnetic rack of a modification.

[第8圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。 [Fig. 8] is a schematic view of a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification.

[第9A、9B圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。 [9A and 9B] FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification.

[第10A、10B圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。 [10A, 10B] is a schematic view of a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification.

[第11圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。 [Fig. 11] is a schematic view of a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification.

[第12圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。 [12] Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification.

[第13圖]係為變形例之磁性齒條及磁性小齒輪的概略圖。 [Fig. 13] is a schematic view of a magnetic rack and a magnetic pinion of a modification.

1‧‧‧基板處理裝置 1‧‧‧Substrate processing unit

1A、1B‧‧‧腔 1A, 1B‧‧‧ cavity

2‧‧‧基板 2‧‧‧Substrate

3‧‧‧支撐構件(導引輥) 3‧‧‧Support member (guide roller)

4‧‧‧基板支撐體 4‧‧‧Substrate support

5‧‧‧下部磁性小齒輪 5‧‧‧Lower magnetic pinion

6‧‧‧下部磁性齒條(第1磁性齒條) 6‧‧‧Lower magnetic rack (1st magnetic rack)

8、9‧‧‧磁體 8, 9‧‧‧ magnet

11‧‧‧閘閥 11‧‧‧ gate valve

14‧‧‧軌道 14‧‧‧ Track

Claims (12)

一種搬送裝置,其特徵為具備有:腔、和基板支撐體,係將基板作支撐且能沿著前述腔內之路徑而移動、和第1磁性齒條,係具有被直線排列於前述基板支撐體的複數之齒條磁鐵、和第1磁性小齒輪,係具有複數之小齒輪磁鐵,且配置於前述第1磁性齒條之側方,與前述第1磁性齒條磁性結合、以及支撐構件,係將前述基板支撐體予以能移動地支撐;且藉由使前述第1磁性小齒輪旋轉,而使前述基板支撐體移動。 A conveying apparatus comprising: a cavity and a substrate supporting body, wherein the substrate is supported and movable along a path in the cavity, and the first magnetic rack has a linear arrangement on the substrate support a plurality of rack magnets and a first magnetic pinion having a plurality of pinion magnets disposed on the side of the first magnetic rack, magnetically coupled to the first magnetic rack, and a supporting member The substrate support is movably supported; and the substrate support is moved by rotating the first magnetic pinion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,前述基板支撐體,係被構成為:於與行進方向垂直的剖面中,具有呈傾斜的2個側面,且能以前述2個側面來將基板作支撐。 The transfer device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the substrate support body is configured to have two side surfaces that are inclined in a cross section perpendicular to the traveling direction, and that is capable of being formed by the two side surfaces The substrate is supported. 如申請專利範圍第1項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,進一步具備有:第2磁性小齒輪,其係具有複數之小齒輪磁鐵,並經由第1軸而與前述第1磁性小齒輪作連接,且配置於前述第1磁性齒條之側方,與前述第1磁性齒條磁性結合;前述第2磁性小齒輪,係以藉由前述第1磁性小齒輪與前述第2磁性小齒輪來挾持前述第1磁性齒條的方 式作配置,且藉由旋轉前述第1及第2磁性小齒輪,而使前述基板支撐體移動。 The transport device according to the first aspect of the invention, further comprising: a second magnetic pinion gear having a plurality of pinion magnets connected to the first magnetic pinion via a first shaft; And being disposed on the side of the first magnetic rack and magnetically coupled to the first magnetic rack; and the second magnetic pinion is configured to hold the aforementioned by the first magnetic pinion and the second magnetic pinion The side of the first magnetic rack In the arrangement, the substrate support is moved by rotating the first and second magnetic pinions. 如申請專利範圍第3項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,前述第1磁性小齒輪的複數之小齒輪磁鐵,係與前述第2磁性小齒輪的複數之小齒輪磁鐵相位錯開地作配置。 The transfer device according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the plurality of pinion magnets of the first magnetic pinion gear are disposed in phase with a plurality of pinion magnets of the second magnetic pinion gear. 如申請專利範圍第3項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,於前述第1軸,係設置有能旋轉的第3磁性小齒輪,該第3磁性小齒輪,係具有用以使其與前述第1磁性齒條之間產生磁性排斥力的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。 The transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the first shaft is provided with a rotatable third magnetic pinion, and the third magnetic pinion has a first magnetic pinion A plurality of pinion magnets that generate a magnetic repulsive force between the magnetic racks. 如申請專利範圍第3項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,於前述第1軸,係設置有能旋轉的第3磁性小齒輪,該第3磁性小齒輪,係具有用以使其與前述第1磁性齒條之間產生磁性吸附力的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。 The transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the first shaft is provided with a rotatable third magnetic pinion, and the third magnetic pinion has a first magnetic pinion A plurality of pinion magnets that generate magnetic attraction between the magnetic racks. 如申請專利範圍第6項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,進一步具備有:第2磁性齒條,其係在前述基板支撐體之上,且被配置於與前述第1磁性齒條相反側處之具有呈直線排列的複數之齒條磁鐵、和第4磁性小齒輪,係具有複數之小齒輪磁鐵,且配置於前述第2磁性齒條的其中一方之側,與前述第2磁性齒條磁性結合、和第5磁性小齒輪,係具有複數之小齒輪磁鐵,與前述第4磁性小齒輪之第2軸連接,且配置於前述第2磁性齒 條的另一方之側,與前述第2磁性齒條磁性結合、以及能旋轉的第6磁性小齒輪,係設置於前述第2軸,具有用以使其與前述第2磁性齒條之間產生磁性吸附力的複數之小齒輪磁鐵。 The transport device according to claim 6, further comprising: a second magnetic rack attached to the substrate support and disposed at a side opposite to the first magnetic rack a plurality of rack magnets arranged in a line and a fourth magnetic pinion having a plurality of pinion magnets disposed on one side of the second magnetic rack and magnetically coupled to the second magnetic rack And a fifth magnetic pinion gear having a plurality of pinion magnets connected to the second shaft of the fourth magnetic pinion and disposed on the second magnetic teeth On the other side of the strip, the sixth magnetic pinion that is magnetically coupled to the second magnetic rack and rotatable is provided on the second shaft, and is provided between the second magnetic rack and the second magnetic rack. A pinion magnet with a plurality of magnetic adsorptive forces. 一種搬送裝置,其特徵為具備有:腔、和基板支撐體,係將基板作支撐且能沿著前述腔內之路徑而移動、和第1磁性齒條,係設置於前述基板支撐體、和第1磁性小齒輪、以及支撐構件,係將前述基板支撐體予以能移動地支撐;且藉由使前述第1磁性小齒輪旋轉,而使前述基板支撐體移動。 A conveying device comprising: a cavity and a substrate supporting body, wherein the substrate is supported and movable along a path in the cavity, and the first magnetic rack is provided on the substrate supporting body, and The first magnetic pinion gear and the support member are movably supported by the substrate support; and the substrate support is moved by rotating the first magnetic pinion. 如申請專利範圍第8項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,進一步具備有:第1構件,係設置於前述基板支撐體之上部、和第2構件,係以與前述第1構件相對向的方式設置於前述腔;且磁力會發生於前述第1構件與前述第2構件之間,且前述基板支撐體會藉由該磁力而受到向上的力。 The conveying device according to the eighth aspect of the invention, further comprising: a first member provided on an upper portion of the substrate support and a second member disposed to face the first member In the cavity; and a magnetic force occurs between the first member and the second member, and the substrate support receives an upward force by the magnetic force. 如申請專利範圍第8項或第9項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,前述基板支撐體,係具有將基板作支撐的第1面和其相反側的第2面,前述支撐構件,係配置於前述第 2面之側。 The transfer device according to the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein the substrate support body has a first surface that supports the substrate and a second surface that is opposite to the substrate, and the support member is disposed on the support member. The aforementioned 2 sides of the side. 如申請專利範圍第8項或第9項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,前述基板支撐體,係具有第1側壁和第2側壁,前述第1側壁及第2側壁,係各自具有將基板作支撐的第1面和其相反側的第2面,前述第1側壁與前述第2側壁,係以使前述第1側壁之前述第2面與前述第2側壁之前述第2面相對向的方式作配置,且前述支撐構件,係配置於前述第1側壁與前述第2側壁之間。 The transfer device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the substrate support has a first side wall and a second side wall, and each of the first side wall and the second side wall has a substrate support The first surface and the second surface on the opposite side, the first side wall and the second side wall are formed such that the second surface of the first side wall faces the second surface of the second side wall The support member is disposed between the first side wall and the second side wall. 如申請專利範圍第11項所記載之搬送裝置,其中,前述第1側壁與前述第2側壁,係以使前述第1側壁與前述第2側壁之間隔越朝向下方越大的方式作配置。 The conveying device according to claim 11, wherein the first side wall and the second side wall are disposed such that an interval between the first side wall and the second side wall increases downward.
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