TW201313596A - Wire winding packaged bobbin, method and device of manufacturing wire - Google Patents

Wire winding packaged bobbin, method and device of manufacturing wire Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201313596A
TW201313596A TW101135796A TW101135796A TW201313596A TW 201313596 A TW201313596 A TW 201313596A TW 101135796 A TW101135796 A TW 101135796A TW 101135796 A TW101135796 A TW 101135796A TW 201313596 A TW201313596 A TW 201313596A
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Taiwan
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winding
wire
wound
wire frame
line
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TW101135796A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI498271B (en
Inventor
Katsutoshi Wakana
Takatoshi Kamimura
Takayuki Masui
Satoshi Tomimatsu
Katuyoshi Toma
Shun Tsukano
Takamasa Hayashi
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Riken Electric Wire Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201313596A publication Critical patent/TW201313596A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/36Wires

Abstract

A wire winding packaged bobbin is disclosed. The wire winding packaged bobbin has lowered proof stress wire body alignment winding the bobbin's main body from one side of the bobbin's axis direction to another side by a preset traverse pitch, and alignment winding repeat from another side of the bobbin's axis direction to the initial side on the outer side of winding layer after alignment winding. The wire winding packaged bobbing has the wire body overlap winding the bobbin's radius direction by traverse winding. The wire winding packaged bobbing characterized in that has the traverse pitch set to a value lager than one time of rating pitch, also set to a value can avoid that the wire body making winding bulge part; where the winding bulge part is made by at least one part of the wire body which winding packaged on the bobbin's circumference direction is extruded to other part.

Description

線體捲裝線架、線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置 Wire package wire rack, wire winding method and wire winding device

本發明係關於一種線體捲裝線架、線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置,其較佳地係應用於將具有低耐力(proof stress)特性的線條體(wire body)相對於線架做捲繞組裝,以做為例如太陽能電池的導線。 The present invention relates to a wire package reel, a wire take-up method, and a wire take-up device, which are preferably applied to a wire body having a low proof stress characteristic with respect to a line. The frame is packaged for winding as a wire for, for example, a solar cell.

太陽能電池係具有將做為太陽能電池單元的矽結晶晶元其特定的區域使用連接用的導線銲接,並透過導線來傳送電力的構成。而此太陽能電池用之導線其連接太陽能電池單元的連接部分,為了要能追隨太陽能電池單元的變形量,必須降低其0.2%耐力值的數值。換句話說,做為太陽能電池用之導線須具備降低0.2%耐力值的低耐力特性,因此習知上使用降低其0.2%耐力值的線條體(以下亦稱作低耐力化線條體)。 The solar cell system has a configuration in which a specific region of a germanium crystal cell as a solar cell is soldered using a wire for connection and transmitted through a wire. The wire for the solar cell is connected to the connection portion of the solar cell unit, and in order to follow the deformation amount of the solar cell unit, the value of the 0.2% proof value must be lowered. In other words, as a wire for a solar cell, it is required to have a low endurance characteristic which lowers the value of 0.2%. Therefore, it is conventionally used to use a line body (hereinafter also referred to as a low-endurance line body) which lowers its 0.2% proof value.

而近年來為了要緩和太陽能電池構成材料的矽原料供應不足的影響,以及降低材料成本,太陽能電池單元開始有薄型化的趨勢。 In recent years, in order to alleviate the influence of insufficient supply of niobium raw materials for solar cell constituent materials and to reduce material costs, solar cell units have begun to be thinner.

然而,在將太陽能電池單元薄型化後其強度亦相對變弱,同時太陽能電池中與太陽能電池用之導線銲接的連接部分,也容易因彼此的膨脹率不同導致太陽能電池產生彎曲或損壞的問題。 However, the strength of the solar cell is relatively weak after being thinned, and the connection portion of the solar cell to the wire for solar cell is also liable to cause bending or damage of the solar cell due to the difference in expansion ratio of each other.

因此,太陽能電池用之導線與太陽能電池單元的連接部分,為了能隨著太陽能電池單元變形,須使其具有降低0.2%耐力值的重要特性。 Therefore, in order to be able to deform the solar cell unit, the connecting portion of the solar cell lead wire and the solar cell unit must have an important characteristic of lowering the 0.2% proof value.

而此低耐力化的線條體為了能保持0.2%耐力值在較低的數值,在製造時必須將一般未將0.2%耐力值降低的普通線條體使用完全不同的捲繞組裝方式對線架做捲繞組裝。 In order to maintain the 0.2% endurance value at a lower value, the low-endurance line body must use a completely different winding assembly method for the wire frame at the time of manufacture, which generally does not reduce the 0.2% endurance value. Winding assembly.

更詳細地說,應用於前述未將0.2%耐力值降低的普通線體,其線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置,被揭露於專利文獻1(日本專利特開第2002-241053號公報)中所提出的線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置。 More specifically, the wire winding method and the wire winding device for the conventional wire body which does not reduce the 0.2% proof value are disclosed in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-241053) The wire winding method and the wire winding device proposed in the method.

專利文獻1中記載的線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置,其係為在線體捲取時,於線體的外圍處設置加壓接觸的加壓滾輪單元,並藉由加壓滾輪單元抵壓線體捲繞組裝層的外圍,以修正捲繞間距的錯位並同時拘束線體達到整列捲繞功效的線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置。 The wire winding method and the wire winding device described in Patent Document 1 are provided with a pressure roller unit for pressurizing contact at the periphery of the wire body when the wire is wound up, and by a pressure roller unit The wire winding method and the wire winding device for correcting the misalignment of the winding pitch and at the same time restraining the wire body from achieving the winding efficiency of the entire row are suppressed.

使用上述方式捲繞組裝的線體,可在橫動間距為線體約1.0倍寬度的設定值下對線架做捲繞組裝。換句話說,能形成捲繞層逐層累積的捲繞態樣,而各個捲繞層係由將線體沿線架軸方向做重複配列後的配列部分所構成。而線體的配列部分係沿線架軸方向做無間隙的配列,且在各個捲繞層的軸方向上呈一致的配列態樣。 By winding the assembled wire body in the above manner, the wire frame can be wound and assembled at a set value of a traverse pitch of about 1.0 times the width of the wire body. In other words, it is possible to form a wound state in which the wound layer is accumulated layer by layer, and each of the wound layers is constituted by an arrangement portion in which the wire bodies are repeatedly arranged in the direction of the wire frame axis. The arrangement of the wire body is arranged in the direction of the wire frame axis without gaps, and is in a consistent arrangement in the axial direction of each winding layer.

如前述專利文獻1中所記載的線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置,在線體為一般非低耐力化的通常線體時,由於能 同時施以足夠的捲繞組裝張力做捲繞組裝,並透過加壓滾輪單元對線體捲繞組裝層的外圍加壓並同時捲繞組裝,因此即使橫動間距為線體約1.0倍寬度的長度,也不會受到捲繞錯位及捲繞鬆弛的影響。 In the wire winding method and the wire winding device described in Patent Document 1, when the wire body is a normal wire body which is generally not low-resistance, At the same time, sufficient winding assembly tension is applied to perform winding assembly, and the periphery of the wire winding assembly layer is pressurized and assembled by the pressure roller unit, so that even if the traverse pitch is about 1.0 times the width of the wire body The length is also not affected by winding misalignment and winding slack.

然而,在將低耐力化的線體對線架做捲繞組裝時,線體在被施加負荷的情況下會無法保持其0.2%耐力值在較低的數值,因此相較於一般非低耐力化的線體做捲繞組裝,必須使用較小的捲繞組裝張力來對線架做捲繞組裝。 However, when the low-endurance wire body is wound and assembled, the wire body cannot maintain its 0.2% endurance value at a lower value when a load is applied, so that compared with the general non-low endurance The wire body is assembled for winding, and the wire frame must be wound and assembled using a small winding assembly tension.

更進一步,若將低耐力化的線體使用前述專利文獻1中記載的線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置對線架做捲繞組裝,例如透過加壓滾輪單元對線體捲繞組裝層的外圍加壓並同時捲繞組裝,會導致線體在被施加負荷的情況下無法保持其0.2%耐力值在較低數值的問題產生。 Further, when the wire body having low endurance is wound and assembled using the wire winding method and the wire winding device described in Patent Document 1, for example, the wire winding assembly is performed by the pressure roller unit. Pressurization of the periphery of the layer and simultaneous winding assembly can result in the problem that the wire body cannot maintain its 0.2% endurance value at a lower value under the applied load.

值得一提的是,若將上述的方式改變成不使用加壓滾輪單元對線體捲繞組裝層的外圍加壓,或者是對線體使用較小的捲繞組裝張力做捲繞組裝,會使得線架軸方向上呈螺旋狀捲繞組裝的導角變小,導致在線架軸方向上產生捲繞錯位的現象,而此捲繞錯位現象也是線體捲繞鬆弛(捲繞瓦解)或捲繞崩塌現象發生的主因。 It is worth mentioning that if the above method is changed to pressurize the periphery of the wire winding assembly layer without using the pressure roller unit, or if the wire body is used for winding assembly using a small winding assembly tension, The lead angle of the spiral winding assembly in the direction of the wire frame axis becomes small, which causes a winding misalignment in the axial direction of the wire frame, and the winding misalignment phenomenon is also a wire winding looseness (winding collapse) or a roll. The main cause of the collapse phenomenon.

特別是在如專利文獻1中記載的線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置的情況下,若將橫動間距設為線體約1.0倍寬度的長度,亦即線體在線架軸方向上的複數配列部分呈現略無間隙的整列狀態時,由複數配列部分所配列構成的捲繞層表面將呈現略平坦狀。 In particular, in the case of the wire winding method and the wire winding device described in Patent Document 1, the traverse pitch is set to a length of about 1.0 times the width of the wire body, that is, the wire body is in the axial direction of the frame. When the complex arrangement portion exhibits a state in which there is no gap in the entire column state, the surface of the wound layer formed by the arrangement of the plurality of arrangement portions will be slightly flat.

如此一來,在線架的半徑方向上會有複數層的捲繞層做層積,而半徑方向上內側與外側相鄰重合的捲繞層中,外側的捲繞層容易對構成略平坦狀表面的內側捲繞層產生滑動,使得前述提到線架軸方向上的捲繞鬆弛及捲繞崩塌現象產生。 In this way, a plurality of layers of the wound layer are laminated in the radial direction of the wire frame, and in the wound layer in which the inner side and the outer side are adjacent to each other in the radial direction, the outer wound layer is likely to form a slightly flat surface. The inner winding layer is slid, so that the aforementioned winding slack and winding collapse phenomenon in the direction of the bobbin axis are generated.

因此,在使用低耐力化線體的情況下,為了能使其0.2%耐力值保持在較低的數值,則不能在低捲繞組裝張力下做捲繞組裝,亦無法透過加壓滾輪單元對線體組裝捲繞層的外圍做加壓,特別是在橫動間距長度為線體約1.0倍寬度的場合,上述的動作將引起捲繞錯位的發生,在受到捲繞錯位的影響下將容易導致捲繞鬆弛或捲繞崩塌的產生。 Therefore, in the case of using a low-endurance linear body, in order to keep the 0.2% proof value at a low value, it is impossible to perform winding assembly under low winding assembly tension, and it is not possible to pass through the pressure roller unit pair. The outer circumference of the wire assembly winding layer is pressurized, especially when the traverse pitch length is about 1.0 times the width of the wire body, the above-mentioned action will cause the occurrence of winding misalignment, and it will be easy to be affected by the winding misalignment. Causes the occurrence of winding slack or winding collapse.

在捲繞鬆弛發生的情況下,將無法保持對線架的捲繞組裝狀態,同時也容易發生線體彼此相互的摩擦疊合,或者容易與線架軸環部周邊的元件彼此接觸的情況,使得線體產生磨損,難以在施加負荷的情形下確保線體的品質。另外前述的捲繞鬆弛一旦發生後,在例如搬運線體捲裝線架時,也會因為振動的緣故讓捲繞鬆弛的現象變嚴重。 In the case where the winding slack occurs, the winding assembly state of the bobbin cannot be maintained, and at the same time, the frictional overlap of the wire bodies with each other is likely to occur, or the components around the bobbin collar portion are easily brought into contact with each other. The wire body is worn out, and it is difficult to ensure the quality of the wire body under the application of a load. Further, once the above-mentioned winding slack occurs, for example, when the wire body is wound up, the phenomenon that the winding is loosened due to vibration is also severed.

另一方面,當捲繞崩塌的現象發生時,在將線體自捲繞組裝於線架的狀態下抽送取出時,線體其送出部分會與捲繞崩塌部分產生干涉,導致線體在抽送取出時發生彼此拉扯牽引的現象。 On the other hand, when the phenomenon of winding collapse occurs, when the wire body is drawn and taken out from the state of being wound and assembled to the wire frame, the feeding portion of the wire body interferes with the winding collapse portion, causing the wire body to be pumped. When pulling out, the phenomenon of pulling and pulling each other occurs.

在將這些線體自捲繞組裝於線架的狀態下抽送取出時,也會因為拉扯牽引的緣故對線體本身施加負荷,促使 線體無法保持其0.2%耐力值在優良品質範圍內的問題發生。 When these wire bodies are drawn and taken out from the state of being wound and assembled to the wire frame, a load is applied to the wire body itself due to pulling and pulling. The line body cannot maintain its 0.2% endurance value in the range of good quality.

更進一步,將線體自捲繞組裝於線架的狀態下抽送取出時,一旦線體彼此拉扯牽引,亦可能會造成線體斷裂,阻礙線體平順地抽送取出,使得後續一連串的生產線過程必須被迫全數中斷,導致生產效率顯著地下降。 Further, when the wire body is drawn and taken out from the state of being wound and assembled in the wire frame, once the wire bodies are pulled and pulled by each other, the wire body may be broken, and the wire body is prevented from being smoothly taken out, so that a subsequent series of production line processes must be performed. Forced to be completely interrupted, resulting in a significant drop in productivity.

本發明係提供一種線體捲裝線架、線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置,其係能讓低耐力化的線條體即使在不對線架施以負荷的狀態下,做捲繞組裝仍然能保持不產生捲繞鬆弛或捲繞崩塌的整列捲繞狀態,以及可將低耐力化的線條體自捲繞組裝於線架的狀態下平順地抽送取出。 The invention provides a wire body winding wire frame, a wire body winding method and a wire body winding device, which can make a low endurance line body to be wound and assembled even without applying a load to the wire frame. The entire winding state in which the winding slack or the winding collapse does not occur can be maintained, and the line body with low endurance can be smoothly taken out and taken out from the state of being wound and assembled in the wire frame.

為達上述目的,本發明之一種線體捲裝線架,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓線條體往線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊。線體捲裝線架的特徵在於,將預設的橫動間距設定為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值,並同時設定為可防止線條體產生捲繞膨出部分的數值。其中捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的線條體較線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所導致。 In order to achieve the above object, a wire package wire rack of the present invention is characterized in that a line body with low endurance is opposite to a body portion of the wire frame by a predetermined one traverse pitch from one side end of the wire frame axis direction. The other side is wound up in a row, and is wound around the other side of the bobbin axial direction in the outer side of the winding layer after the winding of the entire row, thereby traversing the roll. Wrap the line body to the radial direction of the wire frame to make a winding overlap. The wire package wire rack is characterized in that the preset traverse pitch is set to a value larger than the 1.0-fold frame interval, and is simultaneously set to prevent the wire body from generating a value of the winding bulging portion. The winding bulging portion is caused by the fact that at least a part of the line body assembled in the circumferential direction of the wire frame is protruded from the other line body in the circumferential direction of the wire frame.

換句話說,本發明之橫動間距係設定為1.0倍定格間 距以外的數值,並同時設定為可防止線條體產生捲繞膨出態樣的數值。其中捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的線條體較線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所導致。 In other words, the traverse pitch of the present invention is set to be 1.0 times between frames. The value other than the distance is set at the same time to prevent the line body from producing a value of the winding bulging state. The winding bulging portion is caused by the fact that at least a part of the line body assembled in the circumferential direction of the wire frame is protruded from the other line body in the circumferential direction of the wire frame.

另外,線體捲裝線架係代表線架本體部捲繞組裝有低耐力化之線條體的線架。 In addition, the wire package wire frame represents a wire frame in which the wire frame body portion is wound and assembled with a low-strength line body.

而低耐力化之線條體係為拉扯實驗中其0.2%耐力值低於60MPa以下的線條體,例如為剖面呈平角狀、剖面呈圓形的太陽能電池用之平角導體的線條體。 The line system with low endurance is a line body whose 0.2% endurance value is less than 60 MPa in the pulling experiment, for example, a line body of a rectangular conductor for a solar cell having a flat cross section and a circular cross section.

本發明之定格間距係為線條體沿線架軸方向上配列設置的配列間隔中,與線條體寬度相當的數值(線條體寬度的1.0倍)。或者是參考線條體長度方向上線條體的寬度間隙或線架本體軸方向上的間隙後,得出的設定值(線條體寬度的+α倍)與相當於線條體寬度的數值兩者加算的數值(線條體寬度的1+α倍)。 The frame spacing of the present invention is a value corresponding to the width of the line body (1.0 times the width of the line body) in the arrangement interval in which the line bodies are arranged along the axis of the wire frame. Or, after referring to the width gap of the line body in the longitudinal direction of the line body or the gap in the axial direction of the wire frame body, the set value (+α times the width of the line body) and the value corresponding to the width of the line body are added. Value (1+α times the width of the line body).

本發明之捲繞膨出部分係指捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的線條體較線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所產生的膨出部分。但並不限定是捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的線條體較線架圓周方向上的其他線條體在線架軸方向上略有膨出的膨脹部分,也可以是線架軸方向上凹部與凸部彼此交互重複構成的凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分,或者是包含線架軸方向上至少一部分較線架軸方向上其他部分為凸狀的部分。 The winding bulging portion of the present invention refers to a bulging portion which is produced by winding at least a part of the line body assembled in the circumferential direction of the wire frame from the other linear body in the circumferential direction of the wire frame. However, the present invention is not limited to the expansion of the line body assembled in at least a part of the circumferential direction of the wire frame, and the other line body in the circumferential direction of the wire frame, which is slightly bulged in the axial direction of the wire frame, or may be in the direction of the wire frame axis. The concave-convex winding bulging portion in which the concave portion and the convex portion are alternately overlapped with each other, or a portion including at least a portion of the wire frame axial direction in a direction other than the wire frame axial direction.

此外,捲繞膨出部分若屬於上述由線架軸方向上凹部 與凸部彼此交互重複構成的情況時,在線架振動的同時凸部分的線條體將往凹部分滑動陷落,產生捲繞鬆弛、捲繞崩塌及捲繞錯位的現象,同時也是本發明之捲繞膨出部分發生捲繞鬆弛、捲繞崩塌及捲繞錯位的主因。 In addition, the winding bulging portion belongs to the above-mentioned concave portion in the axial direction of the bobbin In the case where the convex portions are alternately overlapped with each other, the linear body of the convex portion is slid and collapsed toward the concave portion while the wire frame vibrates, and the phenomenon of winding slack, winding collapse, and winding misalignment occurs, and is also the winding of the present invention. The main cause of winding slack, winding collapse, and winding misalignment occurs in the bulging portion.

本發明之線條體的形狀與大小並不做任何限定,較佳地係為平角線。線條體透過上述純銅系導體材料以平角線成形,並於表面施以浸鍍處理,以做為連接矽結晶晶元其特定領域的連接用導線,也就是可做為太陽能電池用之浸鍍線。 The shape and size of the linear body of the present invention are not limited at all, and are preferably a rectangular line. The line body is formed by the above-mentioned pure copper-based conductor material in a rectangular line, and is subjected to immersion plating on the surface to serve as a connecting wire for connecting a specific field of the bismuth crystal unit, that is, a immersion plating line for a solar cell. .

線條體較佳地為純銅系材料所形成。前述之純銅系材料並不特別限定為不純物含量偏低或導電率高的純銅系導體材料,較佳地可為例如是無氧銅(OFC)、精銅、去氧磷銅等幾乎不含氧化物,純度為99.9%以上的銅系材料。 The line body is preferably formed of a pure copper-based material. The pure copper-based material is not particularly limited to a pure copper-based conductor material having a low impurity content or a high electrical conductivity, and preferably, for example, oxygen-free copper (OFC), refined copper, dephosphorized copper or the like is substantially free of oxidation. A copper-based material having a purity of 99.9% or more.

透過上述的構成,即使不對線架施加負荷將低耐力化的線條體做捲繞組裝,也能保持不產生捲繞鬆弛或捲繞崩塌現象的整列捲繞狀態,亦可將低耐力化的線條體從捲繞組裝的狀態平順地抽送取出。 According to the configuration described above, even if the wire body with low endurance is wound and assembled without applying a load to the wire frame, the winding state in which the winding slack or the winding collapse phenomenon does not occur can be maintained, and the line with low endurance can be maintained. The body is smoothly taken out from the state of winding assembly.

更詳細地說,透過將橫動間距P設定為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值,與設定為1.0倍定格間距的情況做比較,前者能確保線條體其捲繞組裝部分彼此的間隔,也能讓捲繞層表面呈現凹凸形狀的捲繞組裝狀態,提升捲繞層間抵抗摩擦阻力的效果。 More specifically, by setting the traverse pitch P to a value larger than the 1.0-times-separation pitch, the former can ensure the interval between the winding assembly portions of the line body, as compared with the case where the traverse pitch P is set to be 1.0 times the frame spacing. The winding assembly state in which the surface of the wound layer is formed into an uneven shape enhances the effect of resisting frictional resistance between the wound layers.

藉由前述構成,即使以不對線條體施加負荷的低捲繞組裝張力對線條體做捲繞組裝,也能使低耐力化的線條體 不產生捲繞錯位及捲繞瓦解地相對於線架做捲繞組裝,因而能實現低耐力化線條體其捲繞組裝較佳的捲繞態樣。 According to the above configuration, even if the line body is wound and assembled with a low-wound assembly tension that does not apply a load to the line body, the line body with low endurance can be obtained. The winding assembly is performed with respect to the wire frame without causing winding misalignment and winding collapse, so that a winding state in which the low endurance line body is wound and assembled can be realized.

再者,在橫動間距P設定為比1.0倍定格間距數值還大的情況下,將如上所述,低耐力線在不施以捲繞組裝張力下,雖能不產生捲繞錯位及捲繞瓦解地相對於線架做捲繞組裝,但另一方面在此橫動間距P的設定場合下,會因為橫動間距P數值的不同,使得線架圓周方向上至少一部分產生比圓周方向上其他部分較為突出的捲繞膨出部分。 In addition, when the traverse pitch P is set to be larger than the value of the 1.0-times-separation pitch, as described above, the low-resistance line can be wound without being wound and wound without applying the winding assembly tension. The winding assembly is disintegrated with respect to the wire frame, but on the other hand, in the case where the traverse pitch P is set, at least a part of the circumferential direction of the wire frame is generated in the circumferential direction due to the difference in the value of the traverse pitch P. Part of the more prominent winding bulging part.

為了防止上述情況產生,本發明係如上所述,透過將橫動間距P設定為可防止線架圓周方向上至少一部分的線條體較線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出,導致線條體產生捲繞膨出部分的數值,因而能防止捲繞崩塌或捲繞瓦解等造成捲繞膨出部分發生的主因。 In order to prevent the above, the present invention is such that by setting the traverse pitch P to prevent at least a part of the line body in the circumferential direction of the wire frame from protruding from other line bodies in the circumferential direction of the wire frame, the line body is caused to roll. The value of the bulging portion is thereby prevented from causing the main cause of the occurrence of the winding bulging portion due to the winding collapse or the winding collapse.

因此,能保持不產生捲繞鬆弛或捲繞崩塌現象的整列捲繞狀態,亦可將低耐力化之線條體從捲繞組裝的狀態平順地抽送取出。 Therefore, the winding state in which the winding slack or the winding collapse phenomenon does not occur can be maintained, and the line body with low endurance can be smoothly taken out from the state of winding assembly.

在本發明的實施例態樣中,令橫動間距為P,令定格間距為p,將其設定為滿足1.0×p<P<3.0×p的條件。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the traverse pitch is P, and the freeze pitch is p, which is set to satisfy the condition of 1.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p.

如同上述,透過將橫動間距P設定為滿足1.0×p<P的數值,與前述設定為例如是滿足1.0×p>P的數值,此時由整列捲繞的線條體沿線架軸方向做配列所形成之複數個捲繞組裝部分中,將不會存在些許捲繞組裝部分往相鄰重合之捲繞組裝部分做重疊覆蓋的傾斜情況,因而能以安定的捲裝態樣做捲繞組裝。 As described above, by setting the traverse pitch P to a value satisfying 1.0 × p < P, the above-described setting is, for example, a value satisfying 1.0 × p > P, and at this time, the line body wound by the entire row is arranged along the wire frame axis direction. In the plurality of winding assembly portions formed, there is no inclination in which the winding assembly portion is overlapped with the adjacent overlapping winding assembly portions, so that the winding assembly can be performed in a stable package state.

又或者是如同上述,藉由將橫動間距P設定為1.0×p<P的數值,例如是在設定為P=1.0×p的情況下,對於線架做複數層捲繞組裝的線條體由於是幾乎無間隙地整列,因此能防止捲繞層彼此間摩擦阻抗低下的捲繞態樣產生,避免捲繞錯位及捲繞瓦解的發生。 Or, as described above, by setting the traverse pitch P to a value of 1.0 × p < P, for example, in the case of setting P = 1.0 × p, the line body assembled for the multiple layers of the wire frame is Since the alignment is almost seamless, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a winding state in which the frictional resistance between the wound layers is low, and to avoid occurrence of winding misalignment and winding collapse.

所以,在捲繞錯位及捲繞瓦解不會發生的情況下,除了能平順地自線架中抽送取出線體外,也能防止線條體歪斜彎曲的發生及避免0.2%耐力值變大的情況,因而能確保線體為可用做太陽能電池用連接導線的優良品質。 Therefore, in the case where the winding misalignment and the winding disintegration do not occur, in addition to being able to smoothly extract the wire from the wire frame, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of skewing of the linear body and to avoid the 0.2% endurance value becoming large. Therefore, it is possible to ensure that the wire body is excellent in usable as a connecting wire for a solar cell.

又,同樣地如同上述透過將橫動間距P設定為P<3.0×p的數值,可防止捲繞組裝於線架的線條體其相對於線架軸方向的傾斜角度(相對於線架軸方向其垂直方向的螺旋導角)變大。亦即能把線條體相對於線架的捲繞組裝軌道抑制為螺旋導角較小的捲繞組裝軌道。 Further, similarly, as described above, by setting the traverse pitch P to a value of P < 3.0 × p, it is possible to prevent the inclination of the wire body assembled to the wire frame from the wire frame axis direction (relative to the wire frame axis direction). The spiral angle of the vertical direction becomes larger. That is, the winding assembly rail of the line body with respect to the bobbin can be suppressed to a winding assembly rail having a small spiral guide angle.

透過前述方式,即使線條體是使用低張力對線架做捲繞組裝,也不會產生相對於線架的捲繞鬆弛,也能避免因捲繞錯位影響所導致的捲繞崩塌現象產生。 In the above manner, even if the line body is wound and assembled using the low tension on the wire frame, the winding slack with respect to the wire frame does not occur, and the occurrence of the winding collapse phenomenon due to the influence of the winding misalignment can be avoided.

另外,前述的低張力係指比能維持低耐力化線條體其0.2%耐力值在60MPa以下的張力更低的張力。 In addition, the aforementioned low tension means a tension lower than the tension at which the 0.2% proof force value of the low endurance resistant body is 60 MPa or less.

更進一步,將線條體相對於線架做捲繞組裝時,除了能抑制施加於線條體的負荷外,也能防止相對於線架捲繞組裝的線條體產生彎折、彎折凹痕及線條體角部凹陷等變形現象的發生。 Furthermore, when the wire body is wound and assembled with respect to the wire frame, in addition to suppressing the load applied to the wire body, it is possible to prevent bending, bending, dents, and lines from being formed on the wire body assembled with respect to the wire frame. The occurrence of deformation phenomena such as body corner depression.

又,在本發明的實施例態樣中,可設定為滿足1.0×p <P<2.0×p且2.0×p<P<3.0×p的條件。 Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, it can be set to satisfy 1.0×p. <P < 2.0 × p and 2.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p.

換句話說,相當於將橫動間距P設定為2.0倍定格間距p以外的數值。 In other words, it is equivalent to setting the traverse pitch P to a value other than the stop pitch p of 2.0 times.

如同前述藉由將橫動間距P設定為定格間距2.0倍以外的數值,能讓捲繞組裝於線架的線條體在不易形成凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分的狀況下,以不產生捲繞崩塌的捲繞態樣做捲繞組裝。 By setting the traverse pitch P to a value other than 2.0 times the stop pitch, it is possible to prevent the winding body from being wound up in a state in which the wire body assembled and wound on the wire frame is less likely to be formed in a concavo-convex winding bulging portion. The wound state is wound assembly.

於是,捲繞組裝於線架的線條體抽送取出的抽出部分,透過被捲繞膨出部分其捲繞崩解的地方覆蓋,使得抽出部分的線條體和捲繞膨出部分的線條體彼此干涉,因而讓抽出部分在抽送取出的過程中不會讓線條體拉扯牽引,可在不對線架施以負荷的情況下將線條體抽送取出。 Then, the drawn portion that is taken up and taken out by the wire body assembled and assembled to the wire frame is covered by the portion where the wound bulging portion is wound and disintegrated, so that the linear body of the drawn portion and the linear body of the wound bulging portion interfere with each other. Therefore, the drawn part is not pulled and pulled by the line body during the process of pumping out, and the line body can be pumped out without applying load to the wire frame.

因此,在相對於線架抽送取出線條體時,不會對線條體施加過大的負荷,因而能確保其具有較低的0.2%耐力值。 Therefore, when the line body is taken out with respect to the wire rack, an excessive load is not applied to the line body, and thus it is ensured that it has a low 0.2% proof value.

又,在本發明的實施態樣中,亦可將橫動間距P設定為滿足P<1.5×p的條件。 Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the traverse pitch P may be set to a condition that satisfies P < 1.5 × p.

藉由上述的構成,例如在P>1.5×p的情況下,也就是橫動間距P較大的場合,線條體容易在線架軸方向中,往比捲繞組裝軌道更短的橫動間距P方向上滑動產生捲繞錯位,但若將橫動間距P設定為P<1.5×p,則能防止前述事態的發生,能以較佳的捲繞態樣構成線體捲裝線架。 According to the above configuration, for example, when P>1.5×p, that is, when the traverse pitch P is large, the line body is likely to be in the axial direction of the frame, and the traverse pitch P is shorter than the winding assembly track. The slid in the direction causes a winding misalignment. However, if the traverse pitch P is set to P < 1.5 × p, the occurrence of the above-described situation can be prevented, and the wire package bobbin can be configured in a preferable winding state.

更進一步,將線條體相對於線架做橫動捲繞時,透過讓線條體往線架軸方向做配繞,能確實防止施加張力的變 大、捲繞錯位或對線條體施加不必要負荷的現象。 Furthermore, when the line body is traversed with respect to the wire frame, it is possible to surely prevent the tension from being applied by allowing the line body to be aligned in the direction of the wire frame axis. Large, winding misalignment or the application of unnecessary load on the line body.

再更進一步,透過將橫動間距P設定為P<1.5×p,在將同一長度的線條體相對於線架捲繞組裝時,與前述橫動間距P設定為P>1.5×p的場合相比,能不突出地對線架做捲繞組裝,構成緊緻的線體捲裝線架。 Furthermore, when the traverse pitch P is set to P<1.5×p, when the line body of the same length is wound and assembled with respect to the bobbin, the traverse pitch P is set to P>1.5×p. In comparison, the wire frame can be wound and assembled without protruding, and a compact wire package wire frame can be constructed.

此外,本發明之一種線體捲裝線架,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓線條體往線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊。線體捲裝線架的特徵在於,橫動捲繞係將捲繞層中的跨越部分沿線體軸方向並列以在捲繞層形成軸方向跨線,其中捲繞層係由線架半徑方向的外側與內側相鄰貼合而成,跨越部分係由構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分跨越構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分所形成。另外,將預設的橫動間距在滿足1.0×p<P<1.5×p的範圍內,設定為軸方向跨線在捲繞層中分散於線架圓周方向上的數值。 In addition, the wire package reel of the present invention is characterized in that the line body with low endurance is opposite to the body portion of the wire frame by one side of the wire frame axis direction to the other at a predetermined traverse pitch. The side ends are wound in a row, and are wound around the other side of the wound bobbin in the entire row, and are repeatedly wound from the other end of the bobbin axial direction toward the side end, thereby traversing the line to make the line The body is wound to overlap in the radial direction of the wire frame. The wire winding reel is characterized in that the traverse winding system juxtaposes the spanning portions in the winding layer along the line body axis direction to form an axial direction crossing line in the winding layer, wherein the winding layer is in the radial direction of the wire frame The outer side and the inner side are adjacent to each other, and the spanning portion is formed by the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the outer winding layer across the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the inner winding layer. Further, the predetermined traverse pitch is set to a value in which the axial direction jumper is dispersed in the winding layer in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in a range satisfying 1.0 × p < P < 1.5 × p.

根據上述的構成,即使是低耐力化的線條體也能在不施加過大負荷的情況下不產生捲繞鬆弛地做捲繞組裝,同時亦能防止捲繞膨出部分的發生,實現不產生捲繞崩塌及捲繞鬆弛的捲繞態樣。 According to the configuration described above, even in the case of the low-strength line body, the winding assembly can be performed without causing the winding slack without applying an excessive load, and at the same time, the occurrence of the winding bulging portion can be prevented, and the roll can be prevented from being produced. Winding pattern around collapse and winding slack.

更詳細地說,若為一般非低耐力化的通常線條體時,由於可以確實地一邊施以張力一邊對線架做橫動地捲繞 組裝,因此即使將橫動間距設定為P=1.0×p做橫動捲繞,也能將捲繞層彼此間因摩擦抵抗較低所產生的捲繞鬆弛現象降低至最小限度。此外,透過將橫動間距設定為P=1.0×p做橫動捲繞,沿線架軸方向的線條體其配列部分彼此間的間隙也會變小,在線架軸方向上前述的跨越部分也相對不會有其他跨越部分以外的突出(凸狀)部分產生。 More specifically, in the case of a normal line body which is generally not low-resistance, it is possible to traverse the wire frame while applying tension to it. Since it is assembled, even if the traverse pitch is set to P = 1.0 × p for traverse winding, the winding slack caused by the low frictional resistance between the wound layers can be minimized. Further, by traversing the traverse pitch to P = 1.0 × p, the gap between the arrangement portions of the line body along the wire frame axis direction is also small, and the aforementioned traverse portion in the wire frame axis direction is also relatively There will be no protruding (convex) portions other than the spanning portion.

另一方面,在低耐力化線條體的場合下,為了不對線條體施以張力且達到不產生捲繞崩塌的捲繞組裝,需如同上述將橫動間距P設定為大於1.0倍定格間距p的數值。 On the other hand, in the case of a low endurance line body, in order to apply tension without causing winding collapse to the line body, it is necessary to set the traverse pitch P to be greater than 1.0 times the frame spacing p as described above. Value.

值得一提的是,在藉由橫動捲繞對線架做複數層的捲繞重疊時,跨越部分將沿著線架軸方向並列,在各個捲繞層形成軸方向跨線。 It is worth mentioning that, when the winding of the plurality of layers is overlapped by the traverse winding, the spanning portions are juxtaposed along the bobbin axis direction, and the winding directions are formed in the respective winding layers.

然而,在橫動間距P設定為大於1.0倍定格間距p的數值時,特別是軸方向跨線於各個捲繞層上有著與線架圓周方向一致的捲繞態樣情形下,此捲繞態樣中軸方向跨線在各捲繞層上有著與線架圓周方向一致的部分,與線架圓周方向的其他部分相比,將成為線條體其突出的捲繞膨出部分,也就是容易產生捲繞崩塌的捲繞態樣。 However, when the traverse pitch P is set to a value greater than 1.0 times the cue spacing p, especially in the case where the axial direction spans on each of the wound layers with a winding state consistent with the circumferential direction of the bobbin, this winding state The cross-line in the direction of the middle axis of the sample has a portion corresponding to the circumferential direction of the bobbin on each of the wound layers, and will be a protruding bulging portion of the line body as compared with other portions in the circumferential direction of the bobbin, that is, it is easy to produce a roll. Winding pattern around collapse.

所以,藉由將橫動間距在滿足1.0×p<P<1.5×p的範圍內,設定為軸方向跨線在各個捲繞層中分散於線架圓周方向上的數值,即便是使用低耐力化的線條體,也能在不施加過大負荷的情況下不產生捲繞鬆弛地做捲繞組裝,同時亦能防止捲繞膨出部分的發生,實現不產生捲繞崩塌及捲繞鬆弛的捲繞態樣。 Therefore, by setting the traverse pitch within a range of 1.0 × p < P < 1.5 × p, the value of the axial direction jumper in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in each of the wound layers is set, even if low endurance is used. The linear body can also be wound and assembled without causing a looseness of the load without applying an excessive load, and at the same time, the occurrence of the winding bulging portion can be prevented, and a roll that does not cause winding collapse and winding slack can be realized. Around the scene.

此處之跨越部分係為構成捲繞層外側部分的線條體其配列部分,跨越構成捲繞層內側部分的線條體其配列部分所產生。 Here, the spanning portion is an arrangement portion of the line body constituting the outer portion of the wound layer, which is generated across the aligned portion of the line body constituting the inner portion of the wound layer.

詳細地說,在橫動捲繞下,相對於線架做複數層捲繞重疊的捲繞層中,其線架半徑方向上外側與內側相鄰貼合的捲繞層不論是構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分,還是構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分,皆為螺旋狀的配列。而表示各自配列部分其配列方向的螺旋導角,在構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分與構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分恰為正負反號。 In detail, in the entangled winding, in the wound layer in which the plurality of layers are wound and overlapped with respect to the wire frame, the wound layer in which the outer side of the wire frame is adjacent to the inner side in the radial direction of the wire frame constitutes the outer winding. The arrangement of the line bodies of the layers, or the arrangement of the line bodies constituting the inner winding layer, are all arranged in a spiral shape. On the other hand, the spiral guide angles indicating the arrangement directions of the respective arrangement portions are just positive and negative in the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the outer winding layer and the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the inner winding layer.

於是,在橫動捲繞下,相對於線架做複數層捲繞重疊時,在複數個捲繞層中構成外側捲繞層的線條體,會跨越地配列構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分,因而構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分,將必然地成為構成內側捲繞層之線條體其配列部分的跨越區,而前述的跨越區就是上述提到的跨越部分。 Therefore, when the plurality of layers are wound and overlapped with respect to the bobbin under the traverse winding, the line body constituting the outer winding layer among the plurality of winding layers is arranged to span the line body constituting the inner winding layer. The arrangement portion, and thus the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the outer winding layer, will inevitably become a spanning portion of the line portion constituting the inner winding layer, and the aforementioned crossing portion is the above-mentioned span portion.

再者,上述沿線架軸方向的形容,並不限定為平行於線架軸方向,亦可為相對於線架軸方向的傾斜方向,但至少都包含有與線架軸方向有關的方向成分。 Further, the description in the axial direction of the bobbin is not limited to be parallel to the bobbin axis direction, and may be an oblique direction with respect to the bobbin axis direction, but at least includes a direction component related to the bobbin axis direction.

又,本發明之一種線體捲裝線架,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓線條體往線架的半徑方 向做捲繞重疊。線體捲裝線架的特徵在於,橫動捲繞係將捲繞層中的跨越部分沿線體軸方向並列以在捲繞層形成軸方向跨線,其中捲繞層係由線架半徑方向的外側與內側相鄰貼合而成,跨越部分係由構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分跨越構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分所形成。另外,將預設的橫動間距在滿足1.0×p<P<1.5×p的範圍內,設定為軸方向跨線在捲繞層中分散於線架圓周方向上的數值。 Moreover, the wire package reel of the present invention is characterized in that the line body with low endurance is opposite to the body portion of the wire frame by one side of the wire frame axis direction to the other by a predetermined traverse pitch. The side ends are wound in a row, and are wound around the other side of the wound bobbin in the entire row, and are repeatedly wound from the other end of the bobbin axial direction toward the side end, thereby traversing the line to make the line The radius of the body to the wire frame Do the winding overlap. The wire winding reel is characterized in that the traverse winding system juxtaposes the spanning portions in the winding layer along the line body axis direction to form an axial direction crossing line in the winding layer, wherein the winding layer is in the radial direction of the wire frame The outer side and the inner side are adjacent to each other, and the spanning portion is formed by the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the outer winding layer across the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the inner winding layer. Further, the predetermined traverse pitch is set to a value in which the axial direction jumper is dispersed in the winding layer in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in a range satisfying 1.0 × p < P < 1.5 × p.

又,本發明之一種線體捲取方法,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓線條體往線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊。線體捲取方法的特徵在於,將預設的橫動間距設定為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值,並同時設定為可防止線條體產生捲繞膨出部分的數值,其中捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的線條體較線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所導致。 Moreover, the wire winding method of the present invention is characterized in that the line body with low endurance is opposite to the body portion of the wire frame by a predetermined one traverse pitch from one side end of the wire frame axis direction to the other side. The end is wound in a row, and is wound around the other side of the bobbin axial direction on the outer side of the winding layer after the winding of the entire row, and the traverse winding is used to make the line body Winding overlaps in the radial direction of the wire frame. The wire winding method is characterized in that the preset traverse pitch is set to a value larger than the 1.0 times the frame spacing, and is simultaneously set to prevent the line body from generating a value of the winding bulging portion, wherein the winding bulge The part is caused by the fact that at least a part of the line body assembled in the circumferential direction of the wire frame is protruded from the other line body in the circumferential direction of the wire frame.

又,本發明之一種線體捲取方法,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓線條體往線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊。線體捲取方法的特徵在於,橫動捲繞係將 捲繞層中的跨越部分沿線體軸方向並列以在捲繞層形成軸方向跨線,其中捲繞層係由線架半徑方向的外側與內側相鄰貼合而成,跨越部分係由構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分跨越構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分所形成。另外,將預設的橫動間距在滿足1.0×p<P<1.5×p的範圍內,設定為軸方向跨線在捲繞層中分散於線架圓周方向上的數值。 Moreover, the wire winding method of the present invention is characterized in that the line body with low endurance is opposite to the body portion of the wire frame by a predetermined one traverse pitch from one side end of the wire frame axis direction to the other side. The end is wound in a row, and is wound around the other side of the bobbin axial direction on the outer side of the winding layer after the winding of the entire row, and the traverse winding is used to make the line body Winding overlaps in the radial direction of the wire frame. The wire winding method is characterized in that the traverse winding system will The spanning portions in the wound layer are juxtaposed along the line body axis direction to form an axial direction span in the wound layer, wherein the wound layer is formed by the outer side and the inner side of the wire frame in the radial direction, and the span portion is formed by the outer side. The arrangement portion of the line body of the wound layer is formed across the aligned portion of the line body constituting the inner wound layer. Further, the predetermined traverse pitch is set to a value in which the axial direction jumper is dispersed in the winding layer in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in a range satisfying 1.0 × p < P < 1.5 × p.

又,本發明之一種線體捲取裝置,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓線條體往線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊。線體捲取裝置的特徵在於,將預設的橫動間距設定為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值,並同時設定為可防止線條體產生捲繞膨出部分的數值,其中捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的線條體較線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所導致。 Moreover, the wire winding device of the present invention has a low endurance line body with respect to the body portion of the wire frame at a predetermined one traverse pitch from one side end of the wire frame axis direction to the other side. The end is wound in a row, and is wound around the other side of the bobbin axial direction on the outer side of the winding layer after the winding of the entire row, and the traverse winding is used to make the line body Winding overlaps in the radial direction of the wire frame. The wire take-up device is characterized in that the preset traverse pitch is set to a value larger than the 1.0-fold stop pitch, and is simultaneously set to prevent the wire body from generating a value of the winding bulging portion, wherein the winding bulge The part is caused by the fact that at least a part of the line body assembled in the circumferential direction of the wire frame is protruded from the other line body in the circumferential direction of the wire frame.

本發明透過以上的構成,提供能讓低耐力化的線條體即使在不對線架施以負荷的狀態下,做捲繞組裝仍然能保持不產生捲繞鬆弛或捲繞崩塌的整列捲繞狀態,以及可將低耐力化的線條體自捲繞組裝於線架的狀態下平順地抽送取出的一種線體捲裝線架、線體捲取方法及線體捲取裝置。 According to the above configuration, the linear body capable of low endurance can maintain the winding state of the entire winding without causing winding slack or winding collapse even in a state where no load is applied to the bobbin. And a linear body package wire rack, a wire winding method, and a wire winding device which can smoothly extract and take out a line body with low endurance from a state of being wound and assembled in a wire frame.

以下利用圖示說明本發明之一實施態樣。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below by way of illustration.

如圖1所示,本實施態樣之鍍銲線製造裝置11,係由浸鍍前處理手段2、浸鍍手段61以及捲取手段71所構成,其中浸鍍前處理手段2係對待鍍線1a進行浸鍍前處理,浸鍍手段61係對待鍍線1a的表面施行鍍銲,捲取手段71係對表面已施行浸鍍的浸鍍線1b做捲取。 As shown in FIG. 1, the plating wire manufacturing apparatus 11 of this embodiment is composed of a pre-dip plating treatment means 2, a dip plating means 61, and a winding means 71, wherein the pre-dip plating treatment means 2 is to be plated. 1a is subjected to pre-dip plating treatment, and the immersion plating means 61 is subjected to plating for the surface of the plating wire 1a, and the winding means 71 is for winding the immersion plating wire 1b which has been subjected to immersion plating on the surface.

又,圖1係為鍍銲線製造裝置11的模式化示意說明圖。 1 is a schematic explanatory view of a plating wire manufacturing apparatus 11.

待鍍線1a係使用平角銅線,其中平角銅線係由另行準備的平角線製造機(圖中未示)將無氧銅(OFC)延展壓成厚度為0.05~0.5mm及寬度為0.8~10mm的尺寸所形成,較佳地係為厚度0.08~0.24mm及寬度1~2mm的尺寸。 The to-be-plated wire 1a is a flat-angle copper wire, wherein the flat-angle copper wire is extended by a separately prepared rectangular wire manufacturing machine (not shown) to an oxygen-free copper (OFC) to a thickness of 0.05 to 0.5 mm and a width of 0.8 to It is formed by a size of 10 mm, preferably a thickness of 0.08 to 0.24 mm and a width of 1 to 2 mm.

上述浸鍍前處理機構2主要由供給裝置12、加熱處理爐22、酸洗淨槽31、超音波水洗淨槽41以及軟化退火爐51而構成。 The pre-dip pretreatment mechanism 2 is mainly composed of a supply device 12, a heat treatment furnace 22, an acid cleaning tank 31, an ultrasonic water washing tank 41, and a softening annealing furnace 51.

供給裝置12係藉由轉動滾筒,將捲繞組裝於滾筒的待鍍線1a依序解開並同時供給至製造線。另外,供給裝置12亦可因應需求而更附加有旋轉功能,抑或可為一般橫向連續輸送的構成。 The supply device 12 unwinds the wire 1a to be plated and assembled to the drum by rotating the drum, and simultaneously supplies it to the manufacturing line. Further, the supply device 12 may be further provided with a rotation function depending on the demand, or may be configured to be generally continuously conveyed in the lateral direction.

加熱處理爐22係具有與稍後說明的軟化退火爐51略為相同的構成,且在相對於厚度方向的運行方向上,其外觀形狀為長形直方體的構成。此外,加熱處理爐22係沿 運行方向做傾斜配置,其中運行方向的下游側端部位置係低於上游側端部位置。又,加熱處理爐22之內部係以200℃作為蒸氣環境的設定溫度。 The heat treatment furnace 22 has a configuration slightly the same as that of the softening annealing furnace 51 described later, and has an outer shape of an elongated rectangular parallelepiped in the running direction with respect to the thickness direction. In addition, the heat treatment furnace 22 is along the line The running direction is inclined, wherein the downstream side end position of the running direction is lower than the upstream side end position. Further, the inside of the heat treatment furnace 22 has a set temperature of 200 ° C as a vapor atmosphere.

又,加熱處理爐22相對於運行方向的下游側,設置有冷卻水槽23,冷卻水槽23係將通過加熱處理爐22之內部的待鍍線1a冷卻。加熱處理爐22的下游側端部與冷卻水槽23係以連結管24相互連結,連結管24係將從加熱處理爐22導出的待鍍線1a導引至冷卻水槽23,以使待鍍線1a不接觸空氣。 Further, the heat treatment furnace 22 is provided with a cooling water tank 23 on the downstream side in the running direction, and the cooling water tank 23 cools the wire to be plated 1a passing through the inside of the heat treatment furnace 22. The downstream end portion of the heat treatment furnace 22 and the cooling water tank 23 are connected to each other by a connection pipe 24, and the connection pipe 24 guides the wire to be plated 1a led out from the heat treatment furnace 22 to the cooling water tank 23 so that the wire to be plated 1a Do not touch the air.

作為洗淨手段30的酸洗淨槽31貯存有對待鍍線1a的表面做酸洗淨的磷酸系洗淨液32。 The acid cleaning tank 31 as the cleaning means 30 stores the phosphate-based cleaning liquid 32 which is acid-washed on the surface of the plating line 1a.

而作為洗淨手段30的超音波水洗淨槽41,藉由另行準備的超音波水洗淨機42,貯存有洗淨待鍍線1a之表面所附著的水溶性潤滑劑或其他不純物的水43。超音波水洗淨槽41之底面配置有超音波振動板42a,超音波振動板42a係沿待鍍線1a的運行方向設置且構成超音波水洗淨機42的一部分。另外,超音波水洗淨槽41之上方設置有空氣雨刷45,其係從待鍍線1a的運行軌道側方對待鍍線1a噴吹空氣。 In the ultrasonic water washing tank 41 as the cleaning means 30, the ultrasonic water washing machine 42 prepared separately stores water which washes the water-soluble lubricant or other impurities attached to the surface of the line to be plated 1a. 43. The ultrasonic vibration plate 42a is disposed on the bottom surface of the ultrasonic water washing tank 41, and the ultrasonic vibration plate 42a is disposed along the running direction of the to-be-plated wire 1a and constitutes a part of the ultrasonic water washing machine 42. Further, above the ultrasonic water washing tank 41, an air wiper 45 is provided which blows air from the side of the running rail of the line to be plated 1a to the plating line 1a.

上述的軟化退火爐51係傾斜配置,讓其下游側端部於行走方向的位置逐次低於其上游側端部於行走方向的位置。軟化退火爐51係由軟化退火爐本體52、鞘管53以及加熱器而構成,其中軟化退火爐本體52與加熱處理爐22同樣以直方體形狀構成,鞘管53係呈管狀且具有容許 待鍍線1a插入的內徑,加熱器(圖中未示)係設置於軟化退火爐本體52的內部並對其內部進行加熱。 The softening annealing furnace 51 described above is disposed obliquely such that the position of the downstream end portion in the traveling direction is gradually lower than the position of the upstream end portion in the traveling direction. The softening annealing furnace 51 is composed of a softening annealing furnace main body 52, a sheath tube 53, and a heater. The softening annealing furnace main body 52 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape similarly to the heating processing furnace 22, and the sheathing tube 53 is tubular and has a tolerance. The inner diameter of the to-be-plated wire 1a is inserted, and a heater (not shown) is provided inside the softening annealing furnace body 52 and heats the inside thereof.

又,鞘管53的內部係藉由還原氣體G從還原氣體供給部57的流入,將其內部作為還原氣體環境。 Further, the inside of the sheath tube 53 is inflowed from the reducing gas supply unit 57 by the reducing gas G, and the inside thereof is used as a reducing gas atmosphere.

浸鍍手段61係由貯存有熔融浸鍍銲液63的熔融浸鍍銲槽62所構成,其中熔融浸鍍銲錫液63係以260℃為設定溫度,並使用熔融錫(Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu)。 The immersion plating means 61 is composed of a molten immersion plating bath 62 in which a molten immersion plating liquid 63 is stored, wherein the molten immersion soldering liquid 63 is set at a temperature of 260 ° C, and molten tin (Sn-3.0Ag-0.5 is used). Cu).

熔融浸鍍銲錫槽62的內部係設置有槽中方向轉換滾輪64,其係將表面附著有熔融浸鍍銲液63的浸鍍線1b的運行方向轉換為往垂直上方的方向。 The inside of the melt-dip solder bath 62 is provided with a groove-in-direction direction changing roller 64 that converts the running direction of the dip plating line 1b on which the molten dip soldering liquid 63 adheres to a direction vertically upward.

更進一步,槽中方向轉換滾輪64的垂直上方處設有槽上方向轉換滾輪65,其係將浸鍍線1b從往垂直上方的運行方向轉換為朝向捲取手段71的方向。 Further, a groove upward direction changing roller 65 is provided vertically above the groove direction direction changing roller 64, which converts the immersion plating line 1b from a running direction vertically upward to a direction toward the winding means 71.

槽中方向轉換滾輪64與槽上方向轉換滾輪65係使用大於一般ψ 20mm左右口徑的滾輪,例如以ψ 100mm左右口徑的滾輪構成。更進一步,槽中方向轉換滾輪64與槽上方向轉換滾輪65係透過各自具有的驅動馬達(圖中未示),以略同於捲取手段71所具有之線架200(於稍後會做說明)的轉動速度自動地轉動,使其與捲取手段71的捲取速度達到相同步調,而進行浸鍍線1b的方向轉換。 The in-slot direction changing roller 64 and the in-slot direction changing roller 65 are formed by using a roller having a diameter larger than a diameter of about 20 mm, for example, a roller having a diameter of about 100 mm. Further, the in-slot direction changing roller 64 and the in-slot direction changing roller 65 are transmitted through respective driving motors (not shown) to be similar to the bobbin 200 of the winding means 71 (to be done later) The rotational speed of the explanation is automatically rotated so as to be synchronized with the winding speed of the winding means 71, and the direction of the dip plating line 1b is switched.

接著使用圖2及圖3針對捲取手段71做說明。 Next, the winding means 71 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.

又,圖2係為捲取手段71的模式示意說明圖,圖3係為捲取手段71其具有之橫動式捲取單元80的模式示意說明圖。 2 is a schematic explanatory view of the winding means 71, and FIG. 3 is a schematic explanatory view of the traverse type winding unit 80 which the winding means 71 has.

捲取手段71係由橫動式捲取單元80以及供給單元90所構成,其中供給單元90係於橫動式捲取單元80的上游側對橫動式捲取單元80供給浸鍍線1b。 The winding means 71 is constituted by a traverse type winding unit 80 and a supply unit 90, and the supply unit 90 supplies the immersion plating line 1b to the traverse type winding unit 80 on the upstream side of the traverse type winding unit 80.

供給單元90係由複數個導引滾輪91(91a、91b、91c、91d、91e)以及拉取絞盤92所構成,其中該等導引滾輪91係以將浸鍍線1b往橫動式捲取單元80導引的方式配置,拉取絞盤92係透過該等導引滾輪91對運行的浸鍍線1b做拉取動作。 The supply unit 90 is composed of a plurality of guide rollers 91 (91a, 91b, 91c, 91d, 91e) and a pull-up winch 92, wherein the guide rollers 91 are used for traversing the immersion plating line 1b. The unit 80 is configured to guide, and the pulling winch 92 is configured to pull the running dip plating line 1b through the guiding rollers 91.

另外,供給單元90亦可於拉取浸鍍線1b時,加入調節施加於浸鍍線1b之張力,作為捲取張力調節機的擺動滾輪。 Further, the supply unit 90 may also adjust the tension applied to the dip plating line 1b as the swinging roller of the take-up tension adjusting machine when the dip plating line 1b is pulled.

拉取絞盤92係具有馬達(圖中未示),透過馬達的主動地轉動,決定浸鍍線1b(待鍍線1a)由浸鍍前處理手段2橫跨至浸鍍手段61的運行速度。 The pull-up winch 92 is provided with a motor (not shown), and is actively rotated by the motor to determine the running speed of the immersion plating line 1b (to-be-plated line 1a) from the immersion plating treatment means 2 to the immersion plating means 61.

又,拉取絞盤92係於拉取浸鍍線1b的同時,透過往下游側方向的拉取送出,對橫動式捲取單元80供給浸鍍線1b。 Further, the pull-up winch 92 is pulled and pulled in the downstream direction while the immersion plating wire 1b is being pulled, and the immersion plating wire 1b is supplied to the traverse type winding unit 80.

橫動式捲取單元80如圖3所示,其係由控制部、將線架200做軸回轉地轉動的線架轉動手段110及將線架200往線架軸方向做往返移動的往返移動手段120所構成,其中在將浸鍍線1b由線架軸方向一側端往另一側端做整列捲繞的同時,在整列捲繞的捲繞組裝層外側,透過重複由線架軸方向一側端往另一側端整列捲繞的橫動捲繞,以構成將浸鍍線1b往線架半徑方向重疊捲繞的浸鍍 線捲裝線架10。 As shown in FIG. 3, the traverse type winding unit 80 is a control unit, a bobbin turning means 110 for rotating the bobbin 200 in a pivoting manner, and a reciprocating movement for reciprocating the bobbin 200 in the direction of the bobbin axis. The means 120 is configured such that the immersion plating line 1b is wound in a row from one side of the bobbin axial direction to the other side, and the outer side of the winding assembly layer of the entire winding is repeatedly passed by the bobbin axis direction. The traverse winding of one side end to the other side is wound to form a immersion plating in which the immersion plating line 1b is wound in the radial direction of the wire frame. Wire reel rack 10.

控制部在圖中雖然未標示,其係透過線架轉動手段110將線架200一邊做軸回轉地轉動的同時利用往返移動手段120將線架200往軸方向的兩側做重複往返的動作,實行將低耐力化的浸鍍線1b以預設的橫動間距對線架本體部201進行橫動捲繞的控制。 Although not shown in the figure, the control unit rotates the bobbin 200 while rotating the shaft by the bobbin turning means 110, and repeats the reciprocating motion of the bobbin 200 in the axial direction by the reciprocating means 120. The immersion plating line 1b which has low endurance is controlled to traverse the bobbin main body portion 201 at a predetermined traverse pitch.

線架轉動手段110係由捲取驅動部111、捲取軸112以及支撐台113所構成。其中捲取驅動部111係將線架200做軸回轉地轉動,捲取軸112係作為將捲取驅動部111的轉動往線架200方向傳達的動力傳達手段,支撐台113係可自由轉動地支撐捲取軸112。 The bobbin turning means 110 is constituted by the take-up driving portion 111, the take-up shaft 112, and the support table 113. The winding drive unit 111 rotates the wire frame 200 in an axial direction, and the winding shaft 112 serves as a power transmission means for transmitting the rotation of the winding drive unit 111 in the direction of the wire frame 200, and the support table 113 is rotatably The take-up shaft 112 is supported.

另外捲取軸112的前端部分係具有收納組裝線架200的線架組裝部112a,其中線架200的線架軸方向係與配置於上游側端之導引滾輪91e的軸方向一致。 Further, the front end portion of the take-up shaft 112 has a bobbin assembly portion 112a for accommodating the assembly bobbin 200, wherein the bobbin axial direction of the bobbin 200 coincides with the axial direction of the guide roller 91e disposed at the upstream end.

往返移動手段120係由螺絲軸121、往返可動部122以及往返移動驅動部123所構成,其中螺絲軸121係具有至少等同於線架軸方向距離的長度。 The reciprocating means 120 is constituted by a screw shaft 121, a reciprocating movable portion 122, and a reciprocating driving portion 123, wherein the screw shaft 121 has a length at least equivalent to the distance in the bobbin axial direction.

往返可動部122係與線架轉動手段110的支撐台113一體化固定,並透過往返移動驅動部123的驅動沿螺絲軸121的方向做往返移動。藉由前述構成,線架200可僅做相當於各個線架轉動手段110其線架軸方向長度的衝程量往返動作。 The shuttle movable portion 122 is integrally fixed to the support base 113 of the bobbin turning device 110, and is reciprocated in the direction of the screw shaft 121 by the drive of the reciprocating drive portion 123. According to the above configuration, the bobbin 200 can perform only a stroke amount reciprocating motion corresponding to the length of each bobbin turning means 110 in the bobbin axial direction.

又,往返移動手段120較佳地可在螺絲軸121其對應以線架本體部201長度做間隔的線架本體端部對應位置, 設有能檢測往返可動部122到達線架本體端部對應位置的端部到達檢知感測器124(參照圖3)。 Moreover, the reciprocating means 120 is preferably at a corresponding position of the end of the bobbin body at which the screw shaft 121 corresponds to the length of the bobbin body portion 201. An end portion reaching the detecting sensor 124 (see FIG. 3) capable of detecting that the reciprocating movable portion 122 reaches the corresponding position of the end portion of the bobbin body is provided.

接著說明使用具有上述構成之銲鍍線製造機11的銲鍍線製造方法。 Next, a method of manufacturing a solder wire using the solder wire manufacturing machine 11 having the above configuration will be described.

鍍銲線的製造方法係由浸鍍前處理程序以及捲取程序所構成,其中浸鍍前處理程序係為對待鍍線1a施以浸鍍前處理的的步驟,捲取程序係為在經過對待鍍線1a表面施以銲鍍的銲鍍程序後製造浸鍍線1b,並於浸鍍前處理程序與進度程序之間對浸鍍線1b施以捲取的步驟。 The manufacturing method of the plating wire is composed of a pre-dip plating process and a winding process, wherein the pre-dip processing process is a step of applying the pre-plating treatment to the plating line 1a, and the winding process is treated. The surface of the plating line 1a is subjected to a solder plating process to produce a immersion plating line 1b, and a step of winding the immersion plating line 1b between the immersion plating pretreatment process and the progress program.

浸鍍前處理程序係為依序進行加熱處理程序、酸洗淨程序、水洗淨程序及軟化退火程序的程序。 The pre-dip coating process is a procedure in which a heat treatment process, an acid washing process, a water washing process, and a softening annealing process are sequentially performed.

加熱處理程序係為透過待鍍線1a運行於做為蒸氣環境之加熱處理爐22的內部,而對待鍍線1a表面做蒸氣洗淨的程序。藉由此蒸氣洗淨,可將待鍍線1a的表面所附著的水溶性潤滑劑或其他不純物從其表面分離,容易除去待鍍線1a表面所附著的水溶性潤滑劑或其他不純物。 The heat treatment procedure is a procedure in which the surface of the plating wire 1a is subjected to steam cleaning by operating the inside of the heat treatment furnace 22 which is a vapor atmosphere through the to-be-plated wire 1a. By the vapor cleaning, the water-soluble lubricant or other impurities adhering to the surface of the wire 1a to be plated can be separated from the surface thereof, and the water-soluble lubricant or other impurities adhering to the surface of the wire 1a to be plated can be easily removed.

通過加熱處理爐22後的待鍍線1a,其係在通過連結管24後藉由運行於冷卻水槽23之內部所貯存的冷卻水,而冷卻至指定溫度。 The wire 1a to be plated after the heat treatment furnace 22 is heated is cooled to a predetermined temperature by the cooling water stored in the inside of the cooling water tank 23 after passing through the connection pipe 24.

酸洗淨程序係透過將待鍍線1a運行於酸洗淨槽31所貯存的磷酸系洗淨液32,而對運行於其中的待鍍線1a表面進行酸洗淨。 The acid washing process is performed by pickling the surface of the wire 1a to be plated which is run in the acid-based cleaning liquid 32 stored in the acid cleaning tank 31 to be plated.

在水洗淨程序中。於超音波洗淨槽41內以超音波水洗淨待鍍線1a的表面,除去待鍍線1a表面所附著的水溶 性潤滑劑或其他不純物。 In the water washing process. The surface of the wire to be plated 1a is washed with ultrasonic water in the ultrasonic cleaning tank 41, and the water soluble on the surface of the wire 1a to be plated is removed. Sexual lubricants or other impurities.

軟化退火程序中係為藉由將待鍍線1a運行於內部充斥有還原氣體同時並加熱至800℃的軟化退火爐51內部,對待鍍線1a施以軟化退火使其低耐力化,同時還原待鍍線1a表面氧化層的程序。 In the softening annealing process, the wire 1a to be plated is operated inside a softening annealing furnace 51 which is filled with a reducing gas and heated to 800 ° C, and the plating wire 1a is subjected to soft annealing to low endurance while being reduced. A procedure for plating the surface oxide layer of the wire 1a.

後續的浸鍍程序中,藉由將待鍍線1a運行於熔融浸鍍銲槽62所貯存的熔融浸鍍銲液63,讓熔融錫附著於待鍍線1a的表面。 In the subsequent immersion plating process, the molten tin is adhered to the surface of the wire 1a to be plated by operating the molten immersion plating liquid 63 stored in the molten immersion plating tank 62.

而由軟化退火爐51內部導引出的待鍍線1a將被導引浸入至熔融浸鍍銲液63中。 The wire 1a to be plated guided from the inside of the softening annealing furnace 51 is guided to be immersed in the molten immersion plating liquid 63.

浸入熔融浸鍍銲液63的待鍍線1a,其表面係附著有熔融浸鍍銲液63,成為表面整體係以熔融浸鍍銲液63覆蓋的浸鍍線1b。浸鍍線1b在運行於熔融浸鍍銲槽62內部的過程中,係透過熔融浸鍍銲槽62中具有的槽中方向轉換滾輪64,在運行於熔融浸鍍銲槽62之中方向轉換至垂直上方,而由熔融浸鍍銲槽62往垂直上方導出。 The wire 1a to be plated to be immersed in the molten immersion plating liquid 63 has a molten immersion plating liquid 63 adhered to the surface thereof, and the immersion plating line 1b which is covered with the molten immersion plating liquid 63 as a whole surface. The immersion plating line 1b is passed through the groove-in-direction direction changing roller 64 in the molten immersion plating tank 62 during the operation of the immersion plating tank 62, and is switched to the direction of the operation in the molten immersion plating tank 62. Vertically above, it is led upward by the molten dip soldering groove 62.

浸鍍線1b由熔融浸鍍銲槽62導出後,藉由槽上方向轉換滾輪65進行方向轉換,往捲取手段71側方向運行。 The dip plating line 1b is led out by the molten dip soldering groove 62, and is direction-converted by the groove up direction switching roller 65 to be operated in the side of the winding means 71.

捲取程序係如圖2及圖3中所示,在待鍍線1a通過上述浸鍍前處理程序及浸鍍程序實行之後,將處理後的浸鍍線1b利用捲取手段71中供給單元90的拉取絞盤92做拉動取出的同時,透過橫動式捲取單元80在線架200上做整列捲繞。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, after the to-be-plated line 1a is performed by the above-mentioned immersion plating process and the immersion plating process, the processed immersion plating line 1b is utilized by the supply unit 90 in the winding means 71. The pull-up winch 92 is pulled and pulled out through the traversing take-up unit 80 on the wire rack 200.

詳細地來說,在捲繞組裝程序中,可透過適當地變更 往返移動手段120其往返移動驅動部(馬達)123的速度或力矩,任意地對浸鍍線1b橫動地捲繞於線架本體部201上的橫動間距做設定。 In detail, in the winding assembly process, it can be changed appropriately The reciprocating movement means 120 arbitrarily sets the traverse pitch of the immersion plating line 1b traversely wound on the bobbin main body portion 201 by the speed or moment of the reciprocating movement driving portion (motor) 123.

另外在捲取程序中,係將橫動間距設定為比定格間距的1.0倍還大的數值,並同時設定為可防止浸鍍線1b產生捲繞膨出部分的數值,在此條件下將浸鍍線1b對線架本體部201做橫動捲繞。其中捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的浸鍍線1b較線架圓周方向上的其他浸鍍線1b突出所導致。 Further, in the winding program, the traverse pitch is set to a value larger than 1.0 times the pitch of the fixed grid, and at the same time, it is set to prevent the immersion plating line 1b from generating a value of the bulging portion, and under this condition, the immersion is performed. The plating line 1b is tangentially wound around the bobbin main body portion 201. The winding bulging portion is caused by the fact that at least a part of the immersion plating line 1b wound in the circumferential direction of the wire frame protrudes from the other immersion plating line 1b in the circumferential direction of the wire frame.

換句話說,即在橫動間距另為P、定格間距另為p時,將橫動間距P設定為滿足1.0×p<P<2.0×p且2.0×p<P<3.0×p。 In other words, when the traverse pitch is further P and the stop interval is other p, the traverse pitch P is set to satisfy 1.0 × p < P < 2.0 × p and 2.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p.

相當於將橫動間距P的值設定在1.0×p<P<3.0×p的範圍內,且為2.0倍定格間距p以外的所有數值。 Corresponding to the value of the traverse pitch P is set to be in the range of 1.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p, and is a value other than the stop pitch p of 2.0 times.

又,捲取程序中往返可動部122係將螺絲軸121的移動速度設定為約略等速,因此線架200係於捲繞組裝於線架本體部201上的浸鍍線1b由線架本體部201軸方向的一側端往另一側端,或者是由另一側端往側端的移動時間內,略等速地往線架軸方向一邊移動一邊將浸鍍線1b做捲繞組裝。 Further, in the winding program, the reciprocating portion 122 sets the moving speed of the screw shaft 121 to approximately constant speed. Therefore, the bobbin 200 is wound around the bobbin main body portion 201 and the bobbin main body portion is bounded by the bobbin main body portion. The one side end of the 201 axial direction is the other end, or the movement of the other side end to the side end, and the dip plating line 1b is wound and assembled while moving slightly in the direction of the wire frame axis.

再者,往返可動部122雖然也可沿線架軸方向以預設的橫動間距做間隔地小規模移動,或者是反覆走停的間斷移動,但是在如同上述透過移動速度設定為略等速下,對線架200以預設的橫動間距做整列捲繞時,也能同時減輕 線架200因反覆的加減速而施加於低耐力化浸鍍線1b的負荷。 Further, the reciprocating movable portion 122 may be moved at a small interval at a predetermined traverse pitch in the direction of the bobbin axis, or may be intermittently moved intermittently, but set at a slightly constant speed as the above-described transmissive moving speed. When the wire rack 200 is wound in a whole row at a predetermined traverse pitch, it can also be lightened at the same time. The wire frame 200 is applied to the load of the low endurance immersion plating line 1b by repeated acceleration and deceleration.

上述鍍銲線製造裝置11及製造方法可獲得如下各式各樣的作用及效果。 The above-described plating wire manufacturing apparatus 11 and the manufacturing method can obtain various functions and effects as follows.

鍍銲線製造裝置11係將作為浸鍍前處理手段2的供給裝置12、加熱處理爐22、酸洗淨槽31、超音波水洗淨槽41、軟化退火爐51、作為浸鍍手段61的熔融浸鍍銲槽62以及捲取手段71分別從浸鍍線1b之運行方向的上游側至下游側依前述順序做一連串接連的配置。 The plating wire manufacturing apparatus 11 is a supply device 12, a heat treatment furnace 22, an acid cleaning tank 31, an ultrasonic water washing tank 41, a softening annealing furnace 51, and a immersion plating means 61 as the pre-dip plating treatment means 2. The molten immersion plating tank 62 and the winding means 71 are arranged in series in the above-described order from the upstream side to the downstream side in the running direction of the immersion plating line 1b.

藉由這樣一連串配置各機構,連續地施以各個程序步驟,能防止已低耐力化的浸鍍線1b於製造過程中運行不必要的距離,並可降低浸鍍線1b於運行中所承受的負荷。 By continuously arranging the various mechanisms and continuously applying the respective procedural steps, it is possible to prevent the immersion plating line 1b having low endurance from running an unnecessary distance during the manufacturing process, and to reduce the immersion plating line 1b from being subjected to the operation. load.

因此,可穩定地獲得耐力值充分降低且達到0.2%耐力值之期望品質的浸鍍線1b,藉由前述浸鍍線1b安定的獲得,可同時提升製品生產率及製造效率。 Therefore, the immersion plating line 1b having a sufficiently low endurance value and a desired quality of 0.2% of the endurance value can be stably obtained, and the stability of the product and the manufacturing efficiency can be simultaneously improved by the stability of the immersion plating line 1b.

又,在上述的捲取裝置11及捲取程序中,係將浸鍍線1b相對於線架本體部201的預設橫動間距P數值,在設定為比定格間距p的1.0倍還大的數值,以及同時設定為可防止浸鍍線1b產生捲繞膨出部分的數值下,將浸鍍線1b相對於線架本體部201做橫動捲繞。其中捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的浸鍍線1b較線架圓周方向上的其他浸鍍線1b突出所導致。 Further, in the winding device 11 and the winding program described above, the value of the preset traverse pitch P of the immersion plating line 1b with respect to the bobbin main body portion 201 is set to be larger than 1.0 times the stop spacing p. The numerical value and the value of the immersion plating line 1b are traversed with respect to the bobbin main body 201 at a value which is set to prevent the immersion plating line 1b from generating a bulging portion. The winding bulging portion is caused by the fact that at least a part of the immersion plating line 1b wound in the circumferential direction of the wire frame protrudes from the other immersion plating line 1b in the circumferential direction of the wire frame.

透過前述的構成,能大幅降低浸鍍線1b因捲繞錯位所產生的影響,並同時防止捲繞崩塌或捲繞鬆弛現象的發 生。 According to the above configuration, the influence of the immersion plating line 1b due to the winding misalignment can be greatly reduced, and at the same time, the occurrence of the winding collapse or the winding slack can be prevented. Health.

詳細地來說,為了將浸鍍線1b的0.2%耐力值保持在較低的數值,必須讓浸鍍線1b在較低的張力下捲繞組裝於線架200上,而在這種使用較低張力將浸鍍線1b捲繞組裝於線架200的情況下,則明顯地容易產生所謂的捲繞鬆弛及捲繞錯位的問題。 In detail, in order to keep the 0.2% proof value of the dip plating line 1b at a low value, the dip plating line 1b must be wound and assembled on the wire frame 200 at a lower tension, and in this use, When the low-tension is wound and assembled to the wire frame 200, the so-called winding slack and winding misalignment are remarkably likely to occur.

例如將橫動間距P的預設值設為1.0倍定格間距時,與將橫動間距P的預設值設為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值的情況相比,由於線架軸方向上浸鍍線1b其配列部分彼此間的間隙將變小,因此在透過複數配列部分配列所構成的捲繞層表面上,浸鍍線1b其配列部分彼此間的間隙也就幾乎不存在,讓受間隙影響所產生的凹凸狀況被緩和,形成略平坦狀。 For example, when the preset value of the traverse pitch P is set to 1.0 times the fixed grid pitch, compared with the case where the preset value of the traverse pitch P is set to a value larger than the 1.0-fold stop pitch, since the wire frame axis direction is The gap between the arrangement portions of the dip plating line 1b is reduced, so that the gap between the arrangement portions of the dip plating line 1b hardly exists on the surface of the wound layer formed by the arrangement of the plurality of arrangement portions. The unevenness caused by the influence of the gap is alleviated and formed into a slightly flat shape.

在浸鍍線1b為平角線的場合中,於線架軸方向上配置複數列浸鍍線1b所形成的捲繞層表面,其係特別為視為具少量摩擦阻抗的平滑面。 In the case where the dip plating line 1b is a rectangular line, the surface of the wound layer formed by the plurality of rows of immersion plating lines 1b is disposed in the direction of the bobbin axis, and is particularly considered to be a smooth surface having a small amount of frictional resistance.

然而一般將低耐力化的浸鍍線1b橫動地捲繞於線架200時,為了不增加低耐力化的浸鍍線1b負擔,會使用相較於通常未低耐力化之普通浸鍍線較低的捲繞張力對線架200進行橫動捲繞。 However, when the immersion plating line 1b with low endurance is generally traversed to the wire frame 200, in order to reduce the burden of the immersion plating line 1b with low endurance, a common immersion plating line which is generally not low-resistance is used. The lower winding tension traverses the wire frame 200.

如此一來,在浸鍍線1b捲繞重疊於線架200時,隨著複數層疊繞的捲繞層累積,構成捲繞層的浸鍍線1b將產生捲繞鬆弛、捲繞崩塌等問題。 As described above, when the dip plating line 1b is wound and overlapped with the wire frame 200, as the plurality of laminated winding layers are accumulated, the immersion plating line 1b constituting the wound layer causes problems such as winding slack and winding collapse.

相對於此,透過將橫動間距P設定為比定格間距的1.0 倍還大的數值,與設定為1.0倍定格間距的情況相比,將能確保浸鍍線1b其配列部分彼此間的間隔,讓捲繞層表面能呈現適當凹凸形狀的捲繞組裝狀態,提升捲繞層間的摩擦抵抗。 In contrast, by setting the traverse pitch P to 1.0 than the fixed cell spacing When the numerical value is larger than that in the case where the distance is set to 1.0 times, the interval between the arrangement portions of the dip plating line 1b can be ensured, and the surface of the wound layer can be wound and assembled in a suitable uneven shape. Friction resistance between the wound layers.

透過如前述的構成,能大幅降低浸鍍線1b因捲繞錯位所產生的影響,並同時防止捲繞崩塌或捲繞鬆弛現象的發生。 According to the above configuration, the influence of the immersion plating line 1b due to the winding misalignment can be greatly reduced, and at the same time, the occurrence of winding collapse or winding slack can be prevented.

又,如同上述,在將橫動間距P設定為比1.0倍定格間距數值還大的情況下,根據設定的橫動間距P,在捲繞組裝浸鍍線1b的線架圓周方向上,經驗上告訴我們,將會有至少有一部分的浸鍍線會比圓周方向的其他部分較突出,亦即發生捲繞膨出的現象。此處即使將橫動間距P設定為比1.0倍定格間距還小的數值,透過將其設定為不發生捲繞膨出部分的數值,也能維持幾乎不發生捲繞崩塌或捲繞瓦解的捲繞態樣。 Further, as described above, when the traverse pitch P is set to be larger than the value of the 1.0-fold stop pitch, the experience is traversed in the circumferential direction of the wire frame in which the immersion plating line 1b is wound according to the set traverse pitch P. Tell us that there will be at least a part of the dip-plating line that is more prominent than the other parts in the circumferential direction, that is, the phenomenon of winding and bulging occurs. Here, even if the traverse pitch P is set to a value smaller than the 1.0-times-separation pitch, by setting it to a value at which the bulging portion does not occur, the roll in which the winding collapse or the winding collapse hardly occurs can be maintained. Around the scene.

詳細來說,捲繞膨出部分係對應橫動間距P的設定值而產生,例如不同的橫動間距P會對浸鍍線1b沿線架軸方向上配列的配列部分產生干涉,成為捲繞組裝狀態發生捲繞攪亂等現象的種種要因之一。 More specifically, the winding bulging portion is generated corresponding to the set value of the traverse pitch P. For example, the different traverse pitch P interferes with the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b arranged along the bobbin axis direction, and becomes a winding assembly. One of the various causes of the phenomenon of winding up and down.

一旦捲繞膨出部分的現象發生,浸鍍線1b從線架200抽送取出時將容易彼此拉扯,同時也容易發生捲繞崩塌。而捲繞崩塌發生後,捲繞崩塌部分將覆蓋抽送取出部分並予以干涉,使得在將浸鍍線1b從線架200抽送取出時會更容易彼此拉扯。 When the phenomenon of winding the bulging portion occurs, the immersion plating line 1b is easily pulled from each other when being taken out from the bobbin 200, and winding collapse is also likely to occur. After the occurrence of the winding collapse, the winding collapse portion covers the pumping take-out portion and interferes, so that it is easier to pull each other when the immersion plating wire 1b is taken out from the wire frame 200.

因此如何適當地設定橫動間距P的數值以避免捲繞膨出的現象則變得相當重要。 Therefore, how to appropriately set the value of the traverse pitch P to avoid the phenomenon of winding bulging becomes quite important.

相對於此,透過將橫動間距P設定為防止浸鍍線1b發生捲繞膨出部分的數值,在此條件下能以不產生捲繞攪亂的狀態安定地捲繞組裝,因而更不容易發生捲繞崩塌現象。其中捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於線架圓周方向上至少一部分的浸鍍線1b較線架圓周方向上的其他浸鍍線1b突出所導致。 On the other hand, by setting the traverse pitch P to a value for preventing the entangled portion of the immersion plating line 1b from being generated, under these conditions, it is possible to stably wind and assemble without causing winding disturbance, and thus it is less likely to occur. Winding collapse phenomenon. The winding bulging portion is caused by the fact that at least a part of the immersion plating line 1b wound in the circumferential direction of the wire frame protrudes from the other immersion plating line 1b in the circumferential direction of the wire frame.

因此,將浸鍍線1b由線架200的捲繞組裝狀態下抽送取出時,由於浸鍍線1b的取出部分將不會與捲繞崩塌部分干涉,因此不會有拉扯現象,能在不對浸鍍線1b施加負荷下自線架200抽送取出。 Therefore, when the immersion plating line 1b is taken out by the winding assembly state of the wire frame 200, since the taken-out portion of the immersion plating line 1b does not interfere with the winding collapse portion, there is no pulling phenomenon, and the immersion phenomenon can be prevented. The plating wire 1b is taken out from the wire rack 200 under a load.

此外,在將浸鍍線1b由線架200的捲繞組裝狀態下抽送取出時,由於能不對浸鍍線1b施加過大負荷,因此浸鍍線1b不會有陷屈的現象發生,同時也能讓浸鍍線1b的0.2%耐力值確保在較低的優良品質範圍內。 Further, when the dip plating line 1b is taken out by the winding assembly state of the wire frame 200, since the excessive load can be applied to the dip plating line 1b, the immersion plating line 1b does not have a trapping phenomenon, and at the same time, The 0.2% proof value of the immersion plating line 1b is ensured to be in a lower quality range.

更進一步,能防止浸鍍線1b由線架200的捲繞組裝狀態下抽送取出時,因浸鍍線1b的抽出部分與捲繞崩塌部分彼此拉扯而被迫中斷浸鍍線1b抽送取出的問題,在消除浸鍍線1b的抽出部分與捲繞崩塌部分彼此的干涉現象後,將能節省交換其他線架200的手續,提升太陽能電池的生產效率。 Further, when the immersion plating line 1b is sucked and taken out by the winding assembly state of the wire frame 200, the problem that the immersion plating line 1b is pulled out by the drawing portion and the winding collapse portion of the immersion plating line 1b is interrupted. After the interference between the extracted portion of the immersion plating line 1b and the wound collapse portion is eliminated, the procedure for exchanging the other wire frame 200 can be saved, and the production efficiency of the solar battery can be improved.

又,在前述的捲取程序中,令橫動間距為P,定格間距為p,在滿足1.0×p<P<3.0×p的條件下進行捲取動作。 Further, in the above-described winding program, the traverse pitch is P, the frame spacing is p, and the winding operation is performed under the condition that 1.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p is satisfied.

依上述的條件,透過將橫動間距設定在1.0×p<P的範圍內,能讓浸鍍線1b在不對線架200施以負荷的情況下以穩定的捲裝狀態進行捲繞組裝,同時也能將浸鍍線1b平順地由線架200中抽送取出。 According to the above conditions, by setting the traverse pitch to a range of 1.0 × p < P, the dip plating line 1b can be wound and assembled in a stable package state without applying a load to the wire frame 200. The dip plating line 1b can also be taken out smoothly from the wire rack 200.

詳細來說,橫動間距P在未滿1.0倍定格間距p大小的情況下,將浸鍍線1b沿線架軸方向以橫動間距P錯開地捲繞組裝時,浸鍍線1b捲繞組裝於線架200的配列部分中,線架軸方向上彼此相鄰貼合的配列部分會有其中一部分往其他部分重疊覆蓋並傾斜的可能性將會提高。而在此傾斜狀態下配列的配列部分,若在其外側層上更重疊捲繞浸鍍線1b的話,將產生捲繞膨出及捲繞崩塌等不安定的捲繞組裝狀態。 Specifically, when the traverse pitch P is less than 1.0 times the cue spacing p, the dip plating line 1b is wound and assembled at a traverse pitch P in the bobbin axis direction, and the dip plating line 1b is wound and assembled. In the arrangement portion of the bobbin 200, the arrangement portion in which the bobbins are adjacent to each other in the axial direction of the bobbin has a possibility that one of the portions is overlapped and tilted toward the other portions. On the other hand, in the arrangement portion arranged in the inclined state, when the immersion plating line 1b is further overlapped on the outer layer, an unstable winding assembly state such as winding bulging and winding collapse occurs.

在上述的捲繞組裝情況下,除了將妨礙浸鍍線1b平順地抽送取出外,亦會在浸鍍線1b上產生歪曲彎折,導致0.2%耐力值的數值變大,使得浸鍍線1b要能確保品質維持在太陽能電池用連結導線可使用的範圍內將變得相當困難。 In the case of the above-described winding assembly, in addition to obstructing the immersion plating line 1b from being smoothly taken out, a warp bending is generated on the immersion plating line 1b, resulting in a value of 0.2% proof value becoming large, so that the immersion plating line 1b It will become quite difficult to ensure that the quality is maintained within the range in which the connecting wires for solar cells can be used.

因此,必須將橫動間距P設定在1.0×p<P的範圍內。 Therefore, the traverse pitch P must be set within a range of 1.0 × p < P.

值得一提的是,如同前述內容,若將橫動間距P設定在P<3.0×p的範圍內,即使將低耐力化的浸鍍線1b對線架200施以較低的張力進行捲繞組裝,也能防止浸鍍線1b在相對於線架軸方向上產生捲繞錯位、捲繞鬆弛及捲繞崩塌的現象。 It is worth mentioning that, as described above, if the traverse pitch P is set within the range of P < 3.0 × p, even the low-endurance immersion plating line 1b is wound with a low tension to the wire frame 200. In the assembly, it is also possible to prevent the immersion plating line 1b from being wound misalignment, winding slack, and winding collapse in the axial direction of the bobbin.

更詳細地說,在將低耐力化的浸鍍線1b捲繞組裝於 線架200時,透過對浸鍍線1b施以較低的張力進行捲繞組裝,因而可抑制施加於浸鍍線1b的負荷。 More specifically, the low-endurance immersion plating line 1b is wound and assembled. In the case of the wire frame 200, the wire is assembled by applying a low tension to the dip plating line 1b, so that the load applied to the dip plating line 1b can be suppressed.

值得一提的是,在橫動間距P設定為1.0倍定格間距p的情況下,浸鍍線1b其配列部分彼此間的間隙將幾乎不存在,使得捲繞層間彼此容易滑動,造成捲繞瓦解的產生。因此必須將橫動間距P設定為比1.0倍定格間距p還大的數值,以確保捲繞層間適當的摩擦力,防止上述捲繞瓦解的現象發生。 It is worth mentioning that, in the case where the traverse pitch P is set to 1.0 times the frame spacing p, the gap between the arrangement portions of the immersion plating line 1b will hardly exist, so that the wound layers are easily slid with each other, causing the winding to collapse. The production. Therefore, it is necessary to set the traverse pitch P to a value larger than the 1.0-times-separation pitch p to ensure an appropriate frictional force between the wound layers and to prevent the occurrence of the above-described winding collapse phenomenon.

然而在另一方面,隨著橫動間距P的變大,捲繞組裝於線架200的浸鍍線1b在相對於線架軸方向之垂直方向的導角,將成為大螺旋狀的捲繞組裝軌道。換句話說,線架200上螺旋狀地捲繞組裝的浸鍍線1b,其相對於線架軸方向的傾斜角度也將變小。 On the other hand, however, as the traverse pitch P becomes larger, the immersion plating wire 1b assembled to the wire frame 200 in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the wire frame axis will become a large spiral winding. Assemble the track. In other words, the wire yoke 200 is spirally wound around the assembled immersion plating line 1b, and its inclination angle with respect to the wire frame axis direction also becomes small.

如此一來,捲繞組裝於線架200的浸鍍線1b,在線架軸方向上浸鍍線1b的捲繞組裝軌道將往較短的方向,也就是螺旋導角其角度將往相對變小的方向變化,使得浸鍍線1b在自身復原力的過度作用下,除了容易產生捲繞錯位外,也讓捲繞錯位造成的捲繞鬆弛程度情況更加嚴重。 In this way, the immersion plating line 1b assembled to the wire frame 200, the winding assembly track of the immersion plating line 1b in the direction of the wire frame axis will be relatively short in the direction of the spiral lead angle, that is, the angle of the spiral lead angle will be relatively small. The change of the direction makes the dip-plating line 1b, in addition to the excessive dislocation of the self-restoring force, in addition to the easy occurrence of winding misalignment, and the degree of winding slack caused by the winding misalignment is more serious.

另外,將橫動間距P設定為3.0倍定格間距以上的數值時,相對於線架200其垂直方向的導角則會呈現大螺旋狀的捲繞附加,因而必須將浸鍍線1b往線架軸方向以拉扯的方式對線架200做捲繞組裝,反造成施加於浸鍍線1b之負荷過大的問題。 Further, when the traverse pitch P is set to a value equal to or greater than 3.0 times the pitch of the grid, the lead angle in the vertical direction with respect to the bobbin 200 is increased by a large spiral, so that the immersion plating line 1b must be routed to the bobbin. The wire frame 200 is wound and assembled in a pulling manner in the axial direction, which causes a problem that the load applied to the dip plating line 1b is excessively large.

更進一步,若將橫動間距P設定為大於3.0倍定格間 距p以上的數值,在浸鍍線1b對線架200進行捲繞組裝時,將容易導致浸鍍線1b產生彎折、彎折凹痕及角部凹陷等變形現象。 Further, if the traverse pitch P is set to be greater than 3.0 times between the freeze spaces When the wire frame 200 is wound and assembled by the dip plating line 1b at a value equal to or greater than p, the immersion plating line 1b is likely to be deformed such as bending, bending dents, and corner depressions.

相對於此,透過將橫動間距P設定為小於3.0倍定格間距p以下的數值,即使以較低的張力對線架200進行浸鍍線1b的捲繞組裝,也能防止線架200產生捲繞錯位、捲繞鬆弛及捲繞崩塌的現象發生。 On the other hand, by setting the traverse pitch P to a value smaller than or equal to 3.0 times the cue spacing p, even if the bobbin 200 is wound and assembled to the bobbin 200 with a low tension, the bobbin 200 can be prevented from being wound. The phenomenon of winding misalignment, winding slack, and winding collapse occurs.

另外,在對線架200做捲繞組裝時,由於不需要在浸鍍線1b相對於線架軸方向的配線施加捲繞組裝張力,因而可抑制施加於浸鍍線1b的負荷。又,線架200上的導角也不會呈現大螺旋狀的捲繞附加狀態,可防止浸鍍線1b產生彎折、彎折凹痕及角部凹陷等變形的產生。 Further, when winding the wire frame 200, it is not necessary to apply the winding assembly tension to the wiring of the dip line 1b with respect to the wire frame axis direction, so that the load applied to the dip plating line 1b can be suppressed. Further, the lead angle on the wire frame 200 does not exhibit a large spiral wound state, and the occurrence of deformation such as bending, bending dents, and corner depression can be prevented from occurring in the immersion plating line 1b.

再者,本實施例之浸鍍線1b的捲取方法中,其係將低耐力化的浸鍍線1b相對於線架200,以預設的一橫動間距由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞,讓線架半徑方向上外側與內側相鄰貼合的捲繞層中,構成外側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分其跨越構成內側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分,將沿線架軸方向並列同時在各個捲繞層上形成軸方向跨線。 Further, in the winding method of the dip plating line 1b of the present embodiment, the low-endurance dip plating line 1b is opposed to the wire frame 200 by a predetermined one traverse pitch from the side of the wire frame axis direction. The end is wound in a row along the other side, and is wound around the other side of the bobbin axial direction in the outer side of the winding layer after the winding of the entire row, thereby traversing In the wound layer in which the outer side of the wire frame is adjacent to the inner side in the radial direction of the wire frame, the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the outer wound layer crosses the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the inner wound layer. The axial direction cross-line is formed on each of the wound layers in parallel along the line axis direction.

因此,必須將橫動間距P在滿足1.0×p<P<1.5×p的範圍內,設定為軸方向跨線在各個捲繞層中分散於線架圓周方向上的數值。 Therefore, it is necessary to set the traverse pitch P to a value in which the axial direction jumper is dispersed in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in each of the wound layers in a range satisfying 1.0 × p < P < 1.5 × p.

換句話說,透過將橫動間距P設定為2.0倍定格間距p以外的數值,能避免後面提到之凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133的發生。 In other words, by setting the traverse pitch P to a value other than the stop pitch p of 2.0 times, the occurrence of the concavo-convex winding bulging portion 133 mentioned later can be avoided.

關於此部分內容,使用圖4至圖7來做說明。 Regarding this part, use FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 for explanation.

其中圖4(a)、(b)係為橫動間距P在設定為2.0倍定格間距p情況下,將浸鍍線1b沿線架軸方向做捲繞組裝的浸鍍線捲裝線架10其模式示意展開圖。 4(a) and 4(b) are immersion plating wire reel 10 in which the immersion plating line 1b is wound and assembled in the bobbin axial direction when the traverse pitch P is set to 2.0 times the citch pitch p. The mode is shown in an expanded view.

圖6(a)、(b)係為橫動間距P在設定為2.5倍定格間距p情況下,將浸鍍線1b沿線架軸方向做捲繞組裝的浸鍍線捲裝線架10其模式示意展開圖。 6(a) and 6(b) show the mode of the immersion plating wire reel 10 in which the immersion plating line 1b is wound and assembled in the bobbin axis direction when the traverse pitch P is set to 2.5 times the citch pitch p. Indicate the expanded view.

又,圖4(a)、(b)及圖6(a)、(b)皆為了達到表達簡略化,在省略定格間距p其浸鍍線1b間空隙與厚度的同時,也將捲繞數僅以第(n-1)層、第n層及第(n+1)層三層做簡略的圖示。 4(a) and (b) and FIGS. 6(a) and 6(b), in order to achieve simplification of expression, the number of windings is also eliminated while the gap between the immersion plating lines 1b and the thickness of the immersion plating line 1b are omitted. Only the (n-1)th, nth, and (n+1)th layers are simply illustrated.

圖4(a)及圖6(a)中,累積複數層的捲繞層中,將浸鍍線1b由線架軸方向一側端往另一側端配列的複數配列部分所構成的第n層捲繞層以實線表示,而第n層捲繞層的其中一內側層中,將自線架軸方向的另一側端往側端配列的複數配列部分所構成的第(n-1)層捲繞層以虛線表示。 In Fig. 4(a) and Fig. 6(a), in the winding layer in which a plurality of layers are accumulated, the n-th alignment portion in which the dip-plating line 1b is arranged from one end in the bobbin axial direction to the other end is formed. The layer-wound layer is indicated by a solid line, and in the inner layer of the n-th layer wound layer, the (n-1) is composed of a plurality of arrangement portions arranged from the other side end in the bobbin axis direction to the side end. The layer winding layer is indicated by a broken line.

圖4(b)及圖6(b)中,將浸鍍線1b由線架軸方向一側端往另一側端配列的複數配列部分所構成的第(n+1)層捲繞層以實線表示,而相對於第(n+1)層捲繞層的其中一內側層中,將自線架軸方向的另一側端往側端配列的 複數配列部分所構成的第n層捲繞層以虛線表示。 In (b) and (b) of FIG. 4, the (n+1)th winding layer is formed by a plurality of matching portions in which the dip plating line 1b is arranged from one end in the bobbin axial direction to the other end. The solid line indicates that, in one of the inner layers of the (n+1)th layer wound layer, the other side end from the bobbin axis direction is arranged to the side end. The n-th winding layer composed of the plurality of arrangement portions is indicated by a broken line.

又,圖5(a)係為圖4(b)中A-A連線的端面圖,圖5(b)為圖4(b)中B-B連線的端面圖。圖7(a)係為圖6(b)中A-A連線的端面圖,圖7(b)為圖6(b)中B-B連線的端面圖。 5(a) is an end view of the line A-A in FIG. 4(b), and FIG. 5(b) is an end view of the line B-B in FIG. 4(b). Fig. 7(a) is an end view of the line A-A in Fig. 6(b), and Fig. 7(b) is an end view showing the line B-B in Fig. 6(b).

如圖4(a)、(b)及圖6(a)、(b)所示,線架半徑方向上外側與內側相鄰貼合的捲繞層中,構成內側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分其導角(α),與構成外側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分其導角(-α)兩者互為反轉方向,亦即兩者分別為線架軸方向上垂直方向與相對於垂直方向的相反方向。 As shown in Fig. 4 (a), (b) and Figs. 6 (a) and (b), in the wound layer in which the outer side of the wire frame is bonded to the inner side in the radial direction, the immersion plating line constituting the inner wound layer is formed. The lead angle (α) of the arrangement portion of 1b and the lead angle (-α) of the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the outer wound layer are opposite to each other, that is, the two are respectively the direction of the bobbin axis The upper vertical direction is opposite to the vertical direction.

因此,線架半徑方向上外側與內側相鄰貼合的捲繞層中,構成外側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分在線架圓周方向上,至少存在一部分(線架圓周方向上兩處)跨越構成內側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b配列部分的跨越部分130,也就是會產生重疊相鄰的部分(交叉點)。 Therefore, in the wound layer in which the outer side of the wire frame is adjacent to the inner side in the radial direction, the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the outer wound layer is at least a part of the circumferential direction of the wire frame (two places in the circumferential direction of the wire frame) The spanning portion 130 of the portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the inner wound layer is formed, that is, the adjacent portions (intersections) are overlapped.

在此情況下,跨越部分130將沿線架軸方向做複數線並列,以形成軸方向跨線130L(交叉線)。 In this case, the spanning portion 130 will be juxtaposed in a plurality of lines along the bobbin axis direction to form an axial direction span 130L (cross line).

此處如圖4至圖7所示,相對於構成第(n-1)層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分中,將構成第n層之浸鍍線1b其配列部分所跨越的跨越部分130沿線架軸方向做配列後,所形成的軸方向跨線130L設定為軸方向跨線130La,而相對於構成第n層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分中,將構成第(n+1)層之浸鍍線1b其配列部分所跨越的跨越部分130,沿線架 軸方向做配列後,所形成的軸方向跨線130L設定為軸方向跨線130Lb。 Here, as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, in the arrangement portion of the dip plating line 1b constituting the (n-1)th layer, the crossing portion 130 spanning the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the nth layer is formed. After the alignment along the line axis direction, the formed axial direction span 130L is set as the axial direction span 130La, and the (n+1)th layer is formed in the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the nth layer. The immersion plating line 1b has a spanning portion 130 spanned by the arrangement portion, along the wire frame After the arrangement in the axial direction, the formed axial direction crossing line 130L is set as the axial direction crossing line 130Lb.

此外,在例如將橫動間距P設定為2.0倍定格間距p時,根據所設定的橫動間距P,將如同圖4(a)、(b)及圖5(a)、(b)中,特別是如圖4(b)及圖5(b)中所示,隨著捲繞層在複數層的累積疊層後,軸方向跨線130L(130La,130Lb)在各個捲繞層中線架圓周方向上產生偏移(兩跨線一致)時,軸方向跨線130L其跨越部分130累積疊層的部分將形成凸狀部分131,跨越部分130以外的部分將形成凹狀部分132。換句話說,在前述軸方向跨線130L於各個捲繞層中線架圓周方向上產生偏移(兩跨線一致疊合)的情況下,其一致疊合的部分中凸狀部分131與凹狀部分132將沿線架軸方向並列形成凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133。 Further, for example, when the traverse pitch P is set to 2.0 times the citch pitch p, according to the set traverse pitch P, as in FIGS. 4(a) and (b) and FIGS. 5(a) and (b), In particular, as shown in FIGS. 4(b) and 5(b), as the wound layer is cumulatively laminated in a plurality of layers, the axial direction span 130L (130La, 130Lb) is lined in each of the wound layers. When an offset occurs in the circumferential direction (the two jumpers coincide), the portion of the axial direction spanning line 130L whose stack is accumulated across the portion 130 will form a convex portion 131, and the portion other than the portion 130 will form the concave portion 132. In other words, in the case where the aforementioned axial direction span 130L is offset in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in each of the wound layers (the two jumpers are uniformly overlapped), the convex portions 131 and the concave portions in the uniformly overlapping portions thereof The portion 132 is formed in a concavo-convex winding bulging portion 133 in the axial direction of the bobbin.

在此情況下,軸方向跨線130L在各個捲繞層中的線架圓周方向皆係為一致的捲繞態樣,亦即產生凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133的態樣,在橫動間距P設定為所需之預設值時將伴隨產生,同時隨著橫動間距P值的變大,發生凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133的捲繞態樣可能性也會相對提高。 In this case, the axial direction span 130L is in a uniform winding state in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in each of the wound layers, that is, the aspect in which the embossed portion 133 is formed in the embossed shape, at the traverse pitch When P is set to a desired preset value, it is accompanied by the fact that as the value of the traverse pitch P becomes larger, the possibility of the winding state of the concavo-convex winding bulging portion 133 is relatively increased.

更進一步,軸方向跨線130L在各個捲繞層中的線架圓周方向皆係為一致的捲繞態樣,換句話說,前述產生凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133的態樣將如同圖4及圖5中所示,透過實驗可得知,在將橫動間距P設定為鄰近2.0倍定格間距p的數值時會產生此態樣。 Further, the axial direction span 130L is in a uniform winding state in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in each of the wound layers, in other words, the aforementioned pattern of generating the concavo-convex winding bulging portion 133 will be as in FIG. As shown in Fig. 5, it can be seen through experiments that this is produced when the traverse pitch P is set to a value close to 2.0 times the cue spacing p.

相對於此,如圖6及圖7中所示,例如將橫動間距P設定為2.5倍定格間距p的情況下,根據所設定的橫動間距P值,其構成第(n-1)層與第n層軸方向跨線130La,與構成第n層與第(n+1)層軸方向跨線130Lb在線架圓周方向將不一致,如此一來,軸方向跨線130L能在各捲繞層中的線架圓周方向上做分散,可防止凸狀部分131與凹狀部分132在線架軸方向並列形成凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, for example, when the traverse pitch P is set to 2.5 times the cue spacing p, the (n-1)th layer is formed according to the set traverse pitch P value. The line direction 130La with the nth layer axis direction and the circumferential direction of the wire frame 130Lb constituting the nth layer and the (n+1)th layer axis direction will not coincide with each other, so that the axis direction line line 130L can be in each winding layer. Dispersion in the circumferential direction of the wire frame prevents the convex portion 131 and the concave portion 132 from juxtaposed in the axial direction of the frame to form the uneven-shaped winding bulging portion 133.

因此,為了避免各層中產生之凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133在圓周方向上產生偏移捲繞的現象,橫動間距P較佳地為設定成2.0倍定格間距p以外的數值。 Therefore, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the uneven-shaped winding bulging portion 133 generated in each layer is offsetly wound in the circumferential direction, the traverse pitch P is preferably set to a value other than the 2.0-folder pitch p.

以下,將針對成效確認實驗內容做說明。 In the following, the experiment content of the effectiveness confirmation will be explained.

(成效確認實,驗) (Effective confirmation, inspection)

本實驗係將浸鍍線1b相對於線架200做連續橫動捲繞後所得到的浸鍍線捲裝線架10,以預設的橫動間距P個別做成後,令這些在線架200上捲繞組裝有低耐力化浸鍍線1b的浸鍍線捲裝線架10為樣本,從能表達捲繞組裝特性的觀點,亦即捲繞崩塌現象發生的易否來檢證較適當的橫動間距P值。 In the present experiment, the immersion plating line reel 10 obtained by continuously traversing the immersion plating line 1b with respect to the wire frame 200 is individually formed at a predetermined traverse pitch P, and these net frames 200 are made. The dip-plated wire package 10 which is wound up and assembled with the low-resistance immersion plating line 1b is a sample, and it is appropriate to verify from the viewpoint of expressing the winding assembly characteristics, that is, the ease of occurrence of the winding collapse phenomenon. The traverse distance P value.

又,捲取於線架200的浸鍍線1b係為使用前述的製造方法予以低耐力化後,形成如表1所示浸鍍厚度為40μm的浸鍍線。 Moreover, the dip plating line 1b wound up in the wire frame 200 was low-resistance by the manufacturing method mentioned above, and the immersion plating line of the immersion-plating thickness of 40 micrometer shown in Table 1 was formed.

【表1】 【Table 1】

實驗條件Experimental condition

使用大小…平角線(0.16 x 2.0(w)mm)Use size...square line (0.16 x 2.0(w)mm)

無鉛鍍銲線(鍍銲厚度40μm)Lead-free plating wire (plating thickness 40 μm )

捲取機規格:平角捲取機(線架橫動式捲取機)Coiler specifications: flat angle coiler (line frame traverse coiler)

捲取張力:定值1.5N(重量:150g/一個)Coiling tension: fixed value 1.5N (weight: 150g / one)

捲取線速:13m/min(鍍銲厚度40μm的目標線速)Winding speed: 13m/min (target wire speed of 40 μm plating thickness)

線架本體部的軸方向長度L…90mmThe axial length of the body of the wire frame is L...90mm

線架本體部的直徑…100mmThe diameter of the body of the wire frame...100mm

定格間距p…2.4mmFixed spacing p...2.4mm

橫動間距P係如表2中所示,係設定為將橫動間距P與1.0倍定格間距p至2.8倍的預設倍率相乘後得到共15種的數值,並對應該些橫動間距P的數值做成15種浸鍍線捲裝線架10。 The traverse pitch P is as shown in Table 2, and is set to multiply the traverse pitch P by a preset magnification of 1.0 times the fixed-pitch pitch of p to 2.8 times to obtain a total of 15 kinds of values, and the traverse pitch should be The value of P is made into 15 kinds of immersion wire package reel 10 .

又,為了避免沿線架軸方向配列的浸鍍線1b其配列部分彼此重疊覆蓋,定格間距p係在考量浸鍍線1b的寬度與線架軸方向長度等間隙後,設定為浸鍍線1b寬度(w=2.0mm)加上0.4mm的2.4mm。 Further, in order to prevent the alignment portions of the dip plating line 1b arranged along the axial direction of the bobbin from overlapping each other, the grid spacing p is set to the width of the dip plating line 1b after considering the gap between the width of the dip line 1b and the length in the bobbin axis direction. (w = 2.0 mm) plus 2.4 mm of 0.4 mm.

本實驗係針對上述表格中15種類的浸鍍線捲裝線架10做個別的捲繞態樣外觀評價以及掉落實驗,並根據實驗結果自捲繞組裝特性的觀點來找出最適當的橫動間距P。 This experiment is to evaluate the appearance of individual winding patterns and the drop test for the 15 kinds of immersion wire package wire racks 10 in the above table, and find the most appropriate horizontal direction from the viewpoint of the winding assembly characteristics based on the experimental results. Dynamic spacing P.

捲繞態樣的外觀評價係以浸鍍線捲裝線架10的表面外圍是否具有凹凸或者膨出來做確認。 The appearance evaluation of the wound state is confirmed by whether or not the periphery of the surface of the immersion plating wire reel 10 has irregularities or bulges.

再者,浸鍍線捲裝線架10其表面外圍的凹凸,指的是在浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍部分,至少存在有一部分因線架200其半徑方向上凹狀的凹部分與凸狀的凸部分兩者沿線架軸方向交互重複構成的凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133。 Further, the unevenness of the periphery of the surface of the dip-plated wire package 10 means that at least a part of the peripheral portion of the wire-wound wire package 10 has a concave portion which is concave in the radial direction of the wire frame 200. Both of the convex convex portions and the convex convex portions are alternately overlapped and formed in the concavo-convex winding bulging portion 133.

而浸鍍線捲裝線架10其表面外圍的膨出,指的是在浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍部分,至少存在有一部分線架軸方向上全體的略膨出部分。 The bulging of the periphery of the surface of the dip-plated wire package 10 refers to the peripheral portion of the immersion wire package 10, and at least a part of the bulging portion of the entire wire frame direction.

又,線架掉落實驗按以下的要領實施。 In addition, the wire rack drop experiment was carried out in the following manner.

如圖8所示,首先將浸鍍線捲裝線架10提至相對於離水平水泥地其地面2.0cm(H)的高度,讓線架軸方向以水平姿態做自然掉落以對其施以衝擊。 As shown in Fig. 8, first, the dip-plated wire package 10 is lifted to a height of 2.0 cm (H) from the ground of the horizontal cement floor, and the wire frame axis is naturally dropped in a horizontal posture to apply thereto. With an impact.

經由反覆地將浸鍍線捲裝線架10做掉落實驗,捲繞迂迴在線架200其本體部的浸鍍線1b會因掉落的衝擊,在對於線架本體部201軸方向兩側的線架軸環部202發生錯位,使得線架軸環部202與浸鍍線1b之間產生間隙。將間隙使用測隙器做量測後,計算到達預定的間隙大小(0.5mm、1.0mm、2.0mm)所需的掉落次數,並與各個橫動間距P做比較。 The immersion plating wire bobbin 10 is repeatedly subjected to a drop test by winding, and the immersion plating wire 1b of the main body portion of the winding bobbin 200 is wound on the both sides in the axial direction of the bobbin main body portion 201 due to the impact of the falling. The bobbin collar portion 202 is displaced such that a gap is created between the bobbin collar portion 202 and the dip line 1b. After the gap is measured using the gap detector, the number of drops required to reach the predetermined gap size (0.5 mm, 1.0 mm, 2.0 mm) is calculated and compared with the respective traverse pitch P.

換句話說,若線架軸環部202與浸鍍線1b之間的間隙到達預定的間隙大小所需的線架200掉落次數越多,也就表示越難發生捲繞崩塌的現象,在此線架掉落實驗中, 將線架軸環部202與浸鍍線1b之間的間隙到達2.0mm的掉落次數未滿10次的情況定義為「不合格」,超過10次以上的情況定義為「合格」。 In other words, if the gap between the bobbin collar portion 202 and the dip plating line 1b reaches a predetermined gap size, the more the bobbin 200 is dropped, the more difficult the winding collapse occurs. This wire rack drop experiment, The case where the gap between the bobbin collar portion 202 and the dip plating line 1b reaches 2.0 mm and the number of drops is less than 10 times is defined as "failed", and when it exceeds 10 times or more, it is defined as "acceptable".

又,本線架掉落實驗中,為了減少因掉落時的捲繞崩塌所造成的誤差,在每一次掉落實驗中,將同時以預設的水平姿勢,以及將前述水平姿勢反轉使其線架軸方向兩側端彼此反向的水平姿勢兩種方式做實驗。而對於線架軸環部202與浸鍍線1b之間的間隙測量,將在測量的同時各別測量軸方向的側端與另一側端,並採記結果較大的數值。 In addition, in the wire drop test, in order to reduce the error caused by the winding collapse at the time of falling, in each drop experiment, the preset horizontal posture and the horizontal posture are reversed at the same time. Experiments were carried out in two ways in which the two sides of the bobbin axis were opposite to each other in a horizontal posture. For the gap measurement between the bobbin collar portion 202 and the dip plating line 1b, the side end and the other side end in the axial direction are separately measured while measuring, and a larger value is recorded.

上述的捲繞態樣外觀評價與線架掉落實驗的結果,如表2及圖9中內容所示。 The results of the above-described evaluation of the appearance of the wound state and the result of the wire drop test are shown in Table 2 and FIG.

另外,圖9係為在上述15種橫動間距P的設定結果下,將線架掉落實驗中線架軸環部202與浸鍍線1b之間的間隙到達2.0mm其掉落次數圖表化的結果。 In addition, FIG. 9 is a graph showing the number of drops of the gap between the bobbin collar portion 202 and the dip plating line 1b reaching 2.0 mm in the wire rack drop experiment under the setting results of the above-described 15 kinds of traverse pitch P. the result of.

如表2中所示,在檢證捲繞崩塌特性的線架掉落實驗中,針對結果為「不合格」之樣本其橫動間距P設定下的捲繞態樣去做外觀評價的檢視,可以發現其浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍表面至少存在有凹凸部分與膨出部分中至少其中一種。 As shown in Table 2, in the wire rack drop test for verifying the winding collapse characteristics, the sample with the traverse pitch P set for the result of the "failed" sample was examined for the appearance evaluation. It can be found that at least one of the concavo-convex portion and the bulged portion is present on the peripheral surface of the dip-plated wire package.

由上述結果可知,浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍表面存在的凹凸部分或膨出部分,其係與表示捲繞組裝特性的掉落次數有著因果關係,因此可知,為防止捲繞崩塌,防止浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍表面產生凹凸部分及膨出部分 兩者的捲繞態樣具有重要意義。 As a result of the above, it is understood that the uneven portion or the bulged portion existing on the outer peripheral surface of the immersion-plated wire package 10 has a causal relationship with the number of drops indicating the winding assembly characteristics. Therefore, it is understood that in order to prevent the winding from collapsing, Preventing the uneven surface portion and the bulging portion of the peripheral surface of the immersion plating wire package 10 The winding aspect of both is of great significance.

舉例來說,將橫動間距P設定為2.0倍定格間距p數值的情況下,如圖13及圖14的照片所示,在浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍表面將產生凹凸部分,亦如同圖4(b)與圖5(b)所示,為在沿線架軸方向上,交互具有凸狀部分131與凹狀部分132的凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133其發生的捲繞態樣。 For example, when the traverse pitch P is set to a value of 2.0 times the cue spacing p, as shown in the photographs of FIGS. 13 and 14, the concave and convex portions are generated on the peripheral surface of the immersion wire reeling bobbin 10, As shown in Fig. 4 (b) and Fig. 5 (b), in the direction along the bobbin axis, the winding state of the concavo-convex winding bulging portion 133 having the convex portion 131 and the concave portion 132 is alternately formed. .

又,凸狀部分131與凹狀部分132彼此具有約3mm至8mm大小的段差。 Further, the convex portion 131 and the concave portion 132 have a step difference of about 3 mm to 8 mm in size with each other.

接著針對凹凸部分中的凸部來看,如圖5(b)所示,其係為捲繞組裝浸鍍線1b之配列部分在不同層中,被配列部分跨越之跨越部分130所堆積而成的凸狀部分131。 Next, as for the convex portion in the concavo-convex portion, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the arrangement portion of the wound assembly dip plating line 1b is stacked in the different layers in the different layers, and the span portion 130 is stacked. The convex portion 131.

再實際地使用手指輕觸凸狀部分131,發現凸狀部分131將往凹狀部分132的方向捲繞崩塌,並發生捲繞錯位現象,因此可得知,會在浸鍍線捲裝線架10其外圍表面的其中一部分產生凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133之捲繞態樣的2.0倍定格間距,從捲繞崩塌的條件觀點來看並非較佳的設定值。 Further, the finger portion is actually touched with the convex portion 131, and it is found that the convex portion 131 is wound and collapsed in the direction of the concave portion 132, and the winding misalignment occurs, so that it can be known that the wire frame is wrapped in the dip-plated wire. A part of the outer peripheral surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface of the outer surface.

又,橫動間距P為1.0倍定格間距p的浸鍍線捲裝線架10在線架掉落實驗開始之前,由於其線架軸方向上浸鍍線1b的配列部分各自約略呈現不具有間隙的整列狀態,因此乍看之下會讓人直覺地認為整齊的捲繞狀態下難以發生捲繞崩塌的現象。 Further, the immersion plating line package 10 having the traverse pitch P of 1.0 times the grid spacing p is before the start of the drop test of the wire frame, and the arrangement portions of the immersion plating line 1b in the direction of the wire frame axis are approximately not provided with a gap. The state of the whole column, so at first glance, it is intuitively considered that the winding collapse phenomenon is difficult to occur in a neat winding state.

然而,在線架掉落實驗後,若將橫動間距P設定為1.0 倍定格間距p的數值時,會發現在浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍表面將產生膨出部分,導致掉落實驗結果為「不合格」。 However, if the rack drop test is performed, if the traverse pitch P is set to 1.0. When the value of the pitch p is doubled, it is found that a bulging portion is generated on the peripheral surface of the immersion wire package 10, resulting in a "fail" of the drop test result.

因此,從實驗中證實,在使用低耐力化浸鍍線1b狀況下,為了不對浸鍍線1b施加負荷,必須在較低的捲繞組裝張力下將浸鍍線1b對線架200做捲繞組裝,而在橫動間距P設定為1.0倍定格間距的情況下,由於捲繞組裝之浸鍍線1b在經過複數層橫跨的捲繞後於各個捲繞層中的摩擦抵抗會特別降低,因此也更容易發生捲繞崩塌的現象。 Therefore, it has been confirmed from experiments that in the case of using the low-endurance immersion plating line 1b, in order not to apply a load to the immersion plating line 1b, the immersion plating line 1b must be wound on the wire frame 200 under a low winding assembly tension. In the case where the traverse pitch P is set to 1.0 times the grid spacing, the frictional resistance of the immersion plating line 1b wound by the plurality of layers in the respective wound layers after the winding of the plurality of layers is particularly reduced. Therefore, the phenomenon of winding collapse is also more likely to occur.

值得一提的是,如圖9中所示,即使將橫動間距P設定為1.0倍後半或2.0倍多的定格間距p數值時,其線架掉落實驗結果並非一定為「不合格」,但一般來說,隨著橫動間距P設定為比1.0倍定格間距p更大的數值,其線架掉落實驗結果為不合格的機率也會越來越大。 It is worth mentioning that, as shown in FIG. 9, even if the traverse pitch P is set to 1.0 times the second half or 2.0 times the value of the fixed-pitch pitch p, the result of the wire frame drop test is not necessarily "failed". However, in general, as the traverse pitch P is set to a value larger than the 1.0-fold stop pitch p, the probability that the wire frame drop test result is unqualified will become larger and larger.

舉例來說,若將橫動間距P設定為比2.5倍定格間距p還大的數值時,其掉落實驗的結果將全數為「不合格」,因此可確認較佳地應設定為2.5倍以下的數值。 For example, if the traverse pitch P is set to a value larger than the 2.5-fold stop pitch p, the result of the drop test will be "failed", so it can be confirmed that it is preferably set to 2.5 times or less. The value.

或更進一步,在將橫動間距P設定為定格間距p其2.0倍後半的數值時,捲繞組裝於線架200的浸鍍線1b會產生凹痕與彎折。 Further, when the traverse pitch P is set to a value of 2.0 times the second half of the cue spacing p, the dip plating line 1b wound around the wire frame 200 is dent and bent.

從此點也可以證實橫動間距P較佳地應設定為2.5倍定格間距p以下的數值。 From this point, it can also be confirmed that the traverse pitch P should preferably be set to a value equal to or less than 2.5 times the cue spacing p.

相對於此,將橫動間距P設定為1.2倍定格間距p的 數值時,其掉落實驗的結果為「合格」。而其他的數值中,例如是橫動間距P設定為定格間距p的1.8倍或2.5倍數值的場合,其實驗結果同樣為「合格」。 In contrast, the traverse pitch P is set to 1.2 times the stop pitch p When the value is used, the result of the drop test is "qualified". In other values, for example, when the traverse pitch P is set to a value of 1.8 times or 2.5 times the fixed pitch p, the experimental result is also "qualified".

而這些浸鍍線捲裝線架10其捲繞態樣的外觀評價結果如表2中所示,在外圍表面上皆不存在凹凸部分及膨出部分,如圖10至圖12的照片所示,浸鍍線1b皆沿線架軸方向呈現安定的捲繞狀態。 As shown in Table 2, the evaluation results of the appearance of the wound state of the immersion-plated wire package 10 are as shown in Table 2, and there are no uneven portions and bulging portions on the peripheral surface, as shown in the photographs of Figs. 10 to 12, The immersion plating line 1b is in a stable winding state along the direction of the wire frame axis.

又,圖10的照片中捲繞組裝於線架200的浸鍍線1b雖有一部分往線架半徑方向的外側突出,但此為浸鍍線1b的前端部分,並非受捲繞膨出影響所產生。 Further, in the photograph of Fig. 10, a part of the dip plating line 1b wound and assembled to the wire frame 200 protrudes outward in the radial direction of the wire frame, but this is the front end portion of the dip plating line 1b, and is not affected by the winding bulging. produce.

換句話說,透過橫動捲繞,將低耐力化的浸鍍線1b相對於線架本體部201,以預設的一橫動間距P由線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞的同時,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由線架軸方向的另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,讓由浸鍍線1b沿線架軸方向整列設置的整列部分構成的捲繞組裝層形成複數層彼此層疊的捲繞態樣,更進一步,線架半徑方向上外側與內側相鄰貼合的捲繞層中,構成外側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分,其跨越構成內側捲繞層之浸鍍線1b的配列部分,將沿線架軸方向並列,同時在各個捲繞層上形成軸方向跨線的捲繞態樣。 In other words, through the traverse winding, the low-endurance immersion plating line 1b is opposed to the bobbin main body portion 201 at a predetermined one traverse pitch P from one side end of the bobbin axis direction to the other side end. While being wound up in a row, and outside the winding layer after the winding of the entire row, the other side end in the direction of the bobbin axis is repeatedly wound around the side end in an entire row so that the dip plating line 1b is along the bobbin axis The wound assembly layer formed by the entire column portion arranged in the entire direction forms a wound pattern in which a plurality of layers are laminated on each other, and further, in the wound layer in which the outer side of the wire frame in the radial direction is adjacently bonded to the inner side, the outer wound layer is formed. The arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b spans the arrangement portion of the immersion plating line 1b constituting the inner wound layer, and is aligned in the axial direction of the bobbin while forming a winding pattern in the axial direction across the respective wound layers.

根據本實施態樣的浸鍍線1b捲取方法,其係將橫動間距P設定為軸方向跨線130L在各個捲繞層中分散於線架圓周方向上的數值,例如設定為定格間距p的1.2倍、 1.8倍或2.5倍,軸方向跨線130L即可在各個捲繞層中的線架圓周方向上不一致地分散於其中,達到防止凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133發生的效果。 According to the present embodiment, the immersion plating line 1b is wound up by setting the traverse pitch P to a value in which the axial direction span 130L is dispersed in the circumferential direction of the wire frame in each of the wound layers, for example, a set pitch pitch p. 1.2 times, 1.8 times or 2.5 times, the axial direction span 130L can be dispersed inconsistently in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in each of the wound layers, and the effect of preventing the occurrence of the concavo-convex winding bulging portion 133 can be achieved.

即使實際地用手指之類去碰觸浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍表面,也不會產生捲繞錯位、捲繞崩塌或捲繞鬆解的現象。 Even if the outer peripheral surface of the dip-plated wire reel 10 is actually touched with a finger or the like, there is no occurrence of winding misalignment, winding collapse, or winding loosening.

因此在本實驗設定的條件中,橫動間距較佳地為設定成定格間距p的1.2倍、1.8倍或2.5倍的數值,這些數值同時也是能適用於需要將0.2%耐力值保持在較低數值的太陽能電池導線其橫動間距P的最佳數值。尤其在橫動間距為1.2倍定格間距的場合下,能有效地抑制因螺旋狀捲繞組裝所產生之螺旋軌道導角的大小,消除浸鍍線1b受到凹痕的影響,故為最佳的設定值。 Therefore, in the conditions set in this experiment, the traverse pitch is preferably set to a value of 1.2 times, 1.8 times or 2.5 times the set pitch p, and these values are also applicable to the need to keep the 0.2% endurance value low. The numerical value of the solar cell wire is the optimum value of its traverse pitch P. In particular, when the traverse pitch is 1.2 times the grid spacing, the size of the spiral track angle due to the spiral winding assembly can be effectively suppressed, and the immersion plating line 1b is prevented from being affected by the dent, so that it is optimal. Set value.

又,在成效確認實驗中,另外依相同要領在與前述表1的設定條件及製造條件不同的條件下,對浸鍍線1b施以線架200其橫動捲繞的補充與追加實驗(以下稱追加實驗)。 In addition, in the effect confirmation experiment, in addition to the conditions and manufacturing conditions of Table 1, the immersion plating line 1b was subjected to the traverse winding supplement and additional experiments (hereinafter, Said additional experiment).

在此追加實驗中,係將浸鍍線1b捲繞組裝於具有不同長度大小之線架軸方向長度的線架200,或者是將定格間距p設定為不同於前述表1中所設定的數值條件或製造條件。 In this additional experiment, the immersion plating line 1b is wound and assembled to the wire frame 200 having the length of the wire frame axial direction of different lengths, or the set spacing p is set to be different from the numerical condition set in the above Table 1. Or manufacturing conditions.

而追加實驗的結果,在將橫動間距P設定為1.0倍定格間距p或2.0倍時如圖9所示,其結論與上述成效確認實驗結果一致,同樣為不合格並證實其為容易發生捲繞崩 塌的捲繞態樣。由此可知,橫動間距P設定為1.0倍定格間距p或2.0倍的實驗條件,能讓容易產生捲繞崩塌的捲繞態樣重現。此外,設定為其他數值的實驗結果也具有與上述成效確認實驗結果同樣對應的結論。 As a result of the additional experiment, when the traverse pitch P is set to 1.0 times the cavitation pitch p or 2.0 times, as shown in FIG. 9, the conclusion is consistent with the above-mentioned effect confirmation experiment result, which is also unqualified and confirmed to be prone to roll. Collapse Collapsed winding pattern. From this, it is understood that the traverse pitch P is set to an experimental condition of 1.0 times the cavitation pitch p or 2.0 times, and the winding state in which the winding collapse is likely to occur can be reproduced. In addition, the experimental results set to other values also have the same conclusions as the results of the above-described effectiveness confirmation experiments.

相反地,將橫動間距P設定為1.2倍定格間距p的數值時,線架掉落實驗的結果為「合格」,可確認其難以產生捲繞崩塌的現象,具有實驗的再現性。因此能再次確定橫動間距P較佳地應設定為1.2倍定格間距p的數值。 On the other hand, when the traverse pitch P was set to a value of 1.2 times the cue spacing p, the result of the wire rack drop test was "acceptable", and it was confirmed that the phenomenon of winding collapse was hard to occur, and the reproducibility of the experiment was obtained. Therefore, it can be determined again that the traverse pitch P should preferably be set to a value of 1.2 times the set pitch p.

更進一步,橫動間距P在1.0倍定格間距至2.5倍以下的範圍內,橫動間距P除了在1.2倍定格間距的數值有較佳的捲繞態樣外,同樣在定格間距為1.8倍或2.5倍的情況下也具有較佳的捲繞態樣,因此可確認其線架掉落實驗結果為「合格」之橫動間距P數值的分布狀況,與上述的掉落實驗具有相同的分布傾向。 Further, the traverse pitch P is in the range of 1.0 times the frame spacing to 2.5 times or less, and the traverse pitch P is 1.8 times or more in the frame spacing except that the value is 1.2 times the pitch interval. In the case of 2.5 times, it also has a better winding state. Therefore, it can be confirmed that the distribution result of the traverse pitch P value of the wire rack drop test result is "acceptable", and has the same distribution tendency as the above drop experiment. .

不過,這些實驗數據有可能會受到線架軸方向長度等的製造條件或者是製造過程中產生之誤差,導致無法與前述得出的橫動間距P數值完全一致的情況產生,亦即並不一定具有實驗的再現性。 However, these experimental data may be subject to manufacturing conditions such as the axial length of the bobbin or the error generated during the manufacturing process, which may result in a situation in which the traverse pitch P value obtained above is completely identical, that is, it is not necessarily It has experimental reproducibility.

但是,透過以下的步驟,也能順利地根據製造條件正確地找出最適當的橫動間距P數值。 However, the optimum traverse pitch P value can be accurately found based on the manufacturing conditions through the following steps.

首先,若是將橫動間距P在設定為1.2倍定格間距p此最佳值以外的數值時,則須先將橫動間距P在1.0倍定格間距p至2.5倍定格間距p範圍內,扣除經驗上容易發生捲繞崩塌現象之靠近2.0倍定格間距的數值後,將剩餘 的預設值設定為暫定值。 First, if the traverse pitch P is set to a value other than the optimum value of 1.2 times the cue spacing p, the traverse pitch P must first be within the range of 1.0 times the crib spacing p to 2.5 times the cue spacing p, deducting the experience. After the value of the winding gap is close to the value of 2.0 times the spacing of the grid, the remaining The preset value is set to a tentative value.

接著,將橫動間距P在設定為前述的暫定值下進行捲繞組裝,假設在捲繞組裝的途中,於外圍表面發生凹凸或者是膨出部分的捲繞態樣時,則再將橫動間距P重新設定為上述提到之1.8倍或2.5倍定格間距p等較佳值附近的數值後,重新進行捲繞組裝,藉此即可順利地找出當前製造條件下最佳的橫動間距P數值。 Next, the traverse pitch P is wound and assembled under the provisional value set as described above, and it is assumed that traverse is generated when unevenness occurs on the peripheral surface or a swelled portion is formed in the middle of winding assembly. After the pitch P is reset to a value near the above-mentioned 1.8 times or 2.5 times the fixed pitch p and the like, the winding assembly is performed again, thereby smoothly finding the optimum traverse pitch under the current manufacturing conditions. P value.

另外,橫動間距P在將浸鍍線1b對於線架200以橫動捲繞時並不限定為一固定的數值,也可以將橫動間距P在浸鍍線1b對線架200做橫動捲繞的同時,防止浸鍍線捲裝線架10外圍表面發生凹凸部分或膨出部分的前提下做即時變更。 In addition, the traverse pitch P is not limited to a fixed value when the immersion plating line 1b is traversed with respect to the wire frame 200, and the traverse pitch P may be traversed to the wire frame 200 at the immersion plating line 1b. At the same time of winding, it is possible to prevent an immediate change under the premise that uneven portions or bulging portions are formed on the peripheral surface of the immersion wire reeling bobbin 10.

而如同前述提到,在將浸鍍線1b捲繞組裝於線架200的同時,用以檢測浸鍍線捲裝線架10的外圍表面是否產生凹凸部分或膨出部分的確認手段,可以是採用目測方式做確認,透過手動方式任意地輸入橫動間距P的數值來變更橫動間距P。 As described above, while the immersion plating line 1b is wound and assembled to the wire frame 200, the means for confirming whether the peripheral surface of the immersion plating wire package 10 is uneven or bulged may be By visual inspection, the traverse pitch P is changed by manually inputting the value of the traverse pitch P arbitrarily.

或者是在橫動捲繞的同時,使用感測器即時地檢測是否產生凹凸部分或膨出部分,並根據感測器的檢測訊號,若為判斷產生凹凸部分或膨出部分,則自動地控制變更橫動間距P數值以消除前述之凹凸部分或膨出部分。 Or, while traversing the winding, the sensor is used to instantly detect whether the concave or convex portion or the bulging portion is generated, and according to the detection signal of the sensor, if the concave or convex portion or the bulging portion is generated, the automatic control is automatically performed. The traverse pitch P value is changed to eliminate the aforementioned concavo-convex portion or bulging portion.

又,感測器可例如是紅外線感測器或電荷耦合(CCD)相機。 Also, the sensor can be, for example, an infrared sensor or a charge coupled (CCD) camera.

將本發明的構成元件與上述的實施態樣做對應,線條 體係對應浸鍍線1b,線體捲裝線架係對應浸鍍線捲裝線架10,線體捲取裝置係對應橫動式捲取單元80。此外捲繞膨出部分、凹凸部分(凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分133)或者是膨出部分等組成的對應部分並非用以限定本發明,亦即本發明並非限定於上述實施態樣,可為不同實施態樣所構成。 The constituent elements of the present invention correspond to the above-described embodiments, and the lines The system corresponds to the immersion plating line 1b, the line body winding line frame corresponds to the immersion plating line package wire frame 10, and the wire body winding device corresponds to the traverse type winding unit 80. Further, the corresponding portion of the winding bulging portion, the concavo-convex portion (concave-convex winding bulging portion 133) or the bulging portion is not limited to the present invention, that is, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and may be Different implementations.

例如捲取手段71可不限定為浸鍍線製造裝置11其相關裝置所構成,可為其他裝置的組合所構成,或者是單獨裝置的組成。 For example, the winding means 71 may not be limited to the immersion plating line manufacturing apparatus 11 and its related apparatus, and may be constituted by a combination of other apparatuses or a composition of a separate apparatus.

又,捲取手段71亦可不限定為具有橫動式捲取單元80與供給單元90兩者的構成,可例如是單獨具有橫動式捲取單元80的構成。 Further, the winding means 71 is not limited to the configuration including both the traverse type winding unit 80 and the supply unit 90, and may be configured to have a traverse type winding unit 80 alone.

10‧‧‧浸鍍線捲裝線架 10‧‧‧Dip plating line package

11‧‧‧鍍銲線製造裝置 11‧‧‧Dressing wire manufacturing equipment

110‧‧‧線架轉動手段 110‧‧‧Wire frame rotation means

111‧‧‧捲取驅動部 111‧‧‧Winding drive department

112‧‧‧捲取軸 112‧‧‧Winding shaft

112a‧‧‧線架組裝部 112a‧‧‧Wire frame assembly department

113‧‧‧支撐台 113‧‧‧Support table

12‧‧‧供給裝置 12‧‧‧Supply device

120‧‧‧往返移動手段 120‧‧‧Reciprocal means of movement

121‧‧‧螺絲軸 121‧‧‧ screw shaft

122‧‧‧往返可動部 122‧‧‧Return to the movable department

123‧‧‧往返移動驅動部 123‧‧‧Reciprocating mobile drive department

124‧‧‧端部到達檢知感測器 124‧‧‧End arrival detection sensor

130‧‧‧跨越部分 130‧‧‧cross section

130L、130La、130Lb‧‧‧軸方向跨線 130L, 130La, 130Lb‧‧‧Axis direction crossover

131‧‧‧凸狀部分 131‧‧‧ convex part

132‧‧‧凹狀部分 132‧‧‧ concave part

133‧‧‧凹凸狀捲繞膨出部分 133‧‧‧Concave bulging

1a‧‧‧待鍍線 1a‧‧‧To be plated

1b‧‧‧浸鍍線 1b‧‧‧ dip plating line

2‧‧‧浸鍍前處理手段 2‧‧‧Pre-plating treatment

200‧‧‧線架 200‧‧‧Wire rack

201‧‧‧線架本體部 201‧‧‧Wire frame body

202‧‧‧線架軸環部 202‧‧‧Wire frame collar

22‧‧‧加入處理爐 22‧‧‧Add to the treatment furnace

23‧‧‧冷卻水槽 23‧‧‧Cooling trough

24‧‧‧連結管 24‧‧‧Connected tube

30‧‧‧洗淨手段 30‧‧‧ Washing means

31‧‧‧酸洗淨槽 31‧‧‧ Acid wash tank

32‧‧‧磷酸系洗淨液 32‧‧‧phosphoric acid cleaning solution

41‧‧‧超音波水洗淨槽 41‧‧‧Supersonic water washing tank

42‧‧‧超音波水洗淨機 42‧‧‧Supersonic water washing machine

42a‧‧‧超音波振動板 42a‧‧‧Supersonic vibrating plate

43‧‧‧水 43‧‧‧ water

45‧‧‧空氣雨刷 45‧‧‧Air wiper

51‧‧‧軟化退火爐 51‧‧‧softening annealing furnace

52‧‧‧軟化退火爐本體 52‧‧‧Softening annealing furnace body

53‧‧‧鞘管 53‧‧‧sheath

57‧‧‧還原氣體供給部 57‧‧‧Reducing gas supply department

61‧‧‧浸鍍手段 61‧‧‧Dip plating

62‧‧‧熔融浸鍍銲槽 62‧‧‧Solid immersion plating bath

63‧‧‧熔融浸鍍銲液 63‧‧‧Solid immersion plating bath

64‧‧‧槽中方向轉換滾輪 64‧‧‧Slot change direction wheel

65‧‧‧槽上方向轉換滾輪 65‧‧‧Slot-up direction change wheel

71‧‧‧捲取手段 71‧‧‧Revolving means

80‧‧‧橫動式捲取單元 80‧‧‧ traverse coiling unit

90‧‧‧供給單元 90‧‧‧Supply unit

91、91a、91b、91c、91d、91e‧‧‧導引滾輪 91, 91a, 91b, 91c, 91d, 91e‧‧‧ guide rollers

92‧‧‧拉取絞盤 92‧‧‧ Pull winch

G‧‧‧還原氣體 G‧‧‧Reducing gas

P‧‧‧橫動間距 P‧‧‧ traverse spacing

p‧‧‧定格間距 p‧‧‧Fixed spacing

圖1為鍍銲線製造裝置的概略圖;圖2為捲取手段的說明圖;圖3為本發明一實施例之橫動式捲取機的說明圖;圖4為在P=p×2.0設定下浸鍍線捲繞組裝於線架上的模式說明圖;圖5為圖4(b)中A-A及B-B連線的端面圖,(a)為A-A連線的端面圖,(b)為B-B連線的端面圖;圖6為在P=p×2.5設定下浸鍍線捲繞組裝於線架上的模式說明圖;圖7為圖6(b)中A-A及B-B連線的端面圖,(a)為A-A連線的端面圖,(b)為B-B連線的端面圖; 圖8為線架掉落實驗的狀態示意說明圖;圖9為線架掉落實驗的結果曲線圖;圖10為在P=p×1.2時捲繞浸鍍線的態樣示意照片;圖11為在P=p×1.2時捲繞浸鍍線的態樣示意照片;圖12為在P=p×1.2時捲繞浸鍍線的態樣示意照片;圖13為在P=p×2.0時捲繞浸鍍線的態樣示意照片;以及圖14為在P=p×2.0時捲繞浸鍍線的態樣示意照片。 1 is a schematic view of a plating line manufacturing apparatus; FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a winding means; FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a traverse type winding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is at P=p×2.0. Set the mode diagram of the immersion plating line assembled on the wire frame; Figure 5 is the end view of the line connecting AA and BB in Figure 4(b), (a) is the end view of the AA connection, and (b) is BB connection end view; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the mode of immersion plating on the wire frame at P=p×2.5 setting; Figure 7 is the end view of AA and BB connection in Figure 6(b) (a) is an end view of the AA connection, and (b) is an end view of the BB connection; Fig. 8 is a schematic explanatory view showing the state of the wire frame drop test; Fig. 9 is a graph showing the result of the wire frame drop test; Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the state of winding the immersion plating line at P = p × 1.2; A photograph showing a state in which the immersion plating line is wound at P=p×1.2; FIG. 12 is a schematic photograph of a state in which the immersion plating line is wound at P=p×1.2; FIG. 13 is a view at P=p×2.0. A schematic photograph of the state of the wound immersion plating line; and FIG. 14 is a schematic photograph of a state in which the immersion plating line is wound at P=p×2.0.

10‧‧‧浸鍍線捲裝線架 10‧‧‧Dip plating line package

110‧‧‧線架轉動手段 110‧‧‧Wire frame rotation means

111‧‧‧捲取驅動部 111‧‧‧Winding drive department

112‧‧‧捲取軸 112‧‧‧Winding shaft

112a‧‧‧線架組裝部 112a‧‧‧Wire frame assembly department

113‧‧‧支撐台 113‧‧‧Support table

120‧‧‧往返移動手段 120‧‧‧Reciprocal means of movement

121‧‧‧螺絲軸 121‧‧‧ screw shaft

122‧‧‧往返可動部 122‧‧‧Return to the movable department

123‧‧‧往返移動驅動部 123‧‧‧Reciprocating mobile drive department

124‧‧‧端部到達檢知感測器 124‧‧‧End arrival detection sensor

1b‧‧‧浸鍍線 1b‧‧‧ dip plating line

200‧‧‧線架 200‧‧‧Wire rack

201‧‧‧線架本體部 201‧‧‧Wire frame body

202‧‧‧線架軸環部 202‧‧‧Wire frame collar

80‧‧‧橫動式捲取單元 80‧‧‧ traverse coiling unit

91e‧‧‧導引滾輪 91e‧‧‧guide wheel

Claims (11)

一種線體捲裝線架,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部以預設的一橫動間距由該線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由該線架軸方向的該另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓該線條體往該線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊,該線體捲裝線架的特徵在於:將預設的該橫動間距設定為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值,並同時設定為可防止該線條體產生捲繞膨出部分的數值,其中該捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於該線架圓周方向上至少一部分的該線條體較該線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所導致。 A wire-wound wire rack which is formed by winding a low-endurance line body with respect to a body portion of the wire frame at a predetermined traverse pitch from one side end to the other side end of the wire frame axis direction Wrapped and wound on the outer side of the wound layer after the winding of the entire row, and repeatedly wound from the other side end of the bobbin axial direction toward the side end, thereby traversing the thread to make the line body The wire frame is wound and overlapped in a radial direction, and the wire body package wire frame is characterized in that the preset traverse pitch is set to a value larger than a 1.0 times the frame spacing, and is simultaneously set to prevent the line from being prevented. The body produces a value of the winding bulging portion, wherein the winding bulging portion is caused by the fact that at least a portion of the winding body assembled in the circumferential direction of the wire frame protrudes from other linear bodies in the circumferential direction of the wire frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線體捲裝線架,其中該橫動間距令為P,該定格間距令為p時,設定為滿足1.0×p<P<3.0×p。 The wire package reel according to claim 1, wherein the traverse spacing is P, and when the spacing is set to p, it is set to satisfy 1.0×p<P<3.0×p. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之線體捲裝線架,其中P及p設定為滿足1.0×p<P<2.0×p且2.0×p<P<3.0×p。 The linear package wire rack of claim 2, wherein P and p are set to satisfy 1.0 × p < P < 2.0 × p and 2.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之線體捲裝線架,其中P及p設定為滿足P<1.5×p。 The wire package reel according to claim 3, wherein P and p are set to satisfy P < 1.5 × p. 一種線體捲裝線架,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由該線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由該線架軸方向的該另一側端 往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓該線條體往該線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊,該線體捲裝線架的特徵在於:該橫動捲繞係將該捲繞層中的跨越部分沿該線體軸方向並列以在該捲繞層形成軸方向跨線,其中該捲繞層係由該線架半徑方向的外側與內側相鄰貼合而成,該跨越部分係由構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分跨越構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分所形成;以及將預設的該橫動間距在滿足1.0×p<P<1.5×p的範圍內,設定為該軸方向跨線在該捲繞層中分散於該線架圓周方向上的數值。 A wire-wound wire rack, which is arranged with a low endurance line body relative to a body portion of the wire frame, with a predetermined traverse distance from one side end to the other side end of the wire frame axis direction Winding, and outside the winding layer after the entire winding, repeating the other side end of the wire frame axis Winding to the side end in a row, by which the wire body is wound and overlapped in the radial direction of the wire frame, and the wire winding wire frame is characterized in that the traverse winding system will The spanning portion of the wound layer is juxtaposed along the line body axis direction to form an axial direction span in the wound layer, wherein the wound layer is formed by the outer side and the inner side of the wire frame in the radial direction. The spanning portion is formed by the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the outer winding layer spanning the arrangement portion of the line body constituting the inner winding layer; and the preset traverse pitch is satisfying 1.0×p<P<1.5× Within the range of p, the value in which the cross-axis of the axial direction is dispersed in the circumferential direction of the bobbin in the wound layer is set. 一種線體捲取方法,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由該線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由該線架軸方向的該另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓該線條體往該線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊,該線體捲取方法的特徵在於:將預設的該橫動間距設定為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值,並同時設定為可防止該線條體產生捲繞膨出部分的數值,其中該捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於該線架圓周方向上至少一部分的該線條體較該線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所導致。 A wire winding method for winding a low-endurance line body with respect to a body portion of a wire frame at a predetermined traverse pitch from one side end to the other side end of the wire frame axis direction Wrapped and wound on the outer side of the wound layer after the winding of the entire row, and repeatedly wound from the other side end of the bobbin axial direction toward the side end, thereby traversing the thread to make the line body The wire frame is wound and overlapped in a radial direction, and the wire winding method is characterized in that the preset traverse pitch is set to a value larger than a 1.0 times the frame spacing, and is simultaneously set to prevent the line body. The value of the winding bulging portion is generated, wherein the winding bulging portion is caused by the fact that at least a portion of the winding body assembled in the circumferential direction of the wire frame protrudes from other linear bodies in the circumferential direction of the wire frame. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之線體捲取方法,其中該 橫動間距令為P,該定格間距令為p時,設定為滿足1.0×p<P<3.0×p。 The method for winding a wire according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein the The traverse pitch is set to P, and when the freeze interval is p, it is set to satisfy 1.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之線體捲取方法,其中P及p設定為滿足1.0×p<P<2.0×p且2.0×p<P<3.0×p。 The method for winding a line according to claim 7, wherein P and p are set to satisfy 1.0 × p < P < 2.0 × p and 2.0 × p < P < 3.0 × p. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之線體捲取方法,其中P及p設定為滿足P<1.5×p。 The method of claim 2, wherein P and p are set to satisfy P < 1.5 × p. 一種線體捲取方法,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由該線架軸方向的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由該線架軸方向的該另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓該線條體往該線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊,該線體捲取方法的特徵在於:該橫動捲繞係將該捲繞層中的跨越部分沿該線體軸方向並列以在該捲繞層形成軸方向跨線,其中該捲繞層係由該線架半徑方向的外側與內側相鄰貼合而成,該跨越部分係由構成外側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分跨越構成內側捲繞層之線條體的配列部分所形成;以及將預設的該橫動間距在滿足1.0×p<P<1.5×p的範圍內,設定為該軸方向跨線在該捲繞層中分散於該線架圓周方向上的數值。 A wire winding method for winding a low-endurance line body with respect to a body portion of a wire frame at a predetermined traverse pitch from one side end to the other side end of the wire frame axis direction Wrapped and wound on the outer side of the wound layer after the winding of the entire row, and repeatedly wound from the other side end of the bobbin axial direction toward the side end, thereby traversing the thread to make the line body The wire frame is wound and overlapped in a radial direction, and the wire winding method is characterized in that the traverse winding system juxtaposes the spanning portion in the wound layer along the line body axis direction to form in the wound layer The axial direction spans, wherein the wound layer is formed by the outer side of the wire frame in the radial direction and the inner side adjacent to each other, and the spanning portion is formed by the aligned portion of the line body constituting the outer wound layer Forming a portion of the line body; and setting the predetermined traverse pitch within a range of 1.0 × p < P < 1.5 × p, and setting the axis direction jumper to be dispersed in the wound layer The value in the circumferential direction. 一種線體捲取裝置,其係將低耐力化的線條體相對於線架的本體部,以預設的一橫動間距由該線架軸方向 的一側端往另一側端整列地捲繞,並在整列捲繞後的捲繞層外側,再重複地由該線架軸方向的該另一側端往該側端整列地捲繞,藉由此橫動捲繞讓該線條體往該線架的半徑方向做捲繞重疊,該線體捲取裝置的特徵在於:將預設的該橫動間距設定為比1.0倍定格間距還大的數值,並同時設定為可防止該線條體產生捲繞膨出部分的數值,其中該捲繞膨出部分係因捲繞組裝於該線架圓周方向上至少一部分的該線條體較該線架圓周方向上的其他線條體突出所導致。 A wire winding device for lowering the endurance of the line body relative to the body portion of the wire frame by a predetermined traverse pitch from the wire frame axis direction One side end is wound in a row along the other side end, and is wound around the other side end of the bobbin axial direction to the side end in an entire row on the outer side of the wound layer after the entire winding. By means of the traverse winding, the line body is wound and overlapped in the radial direction of the wire frame, and the wire body winding device is characterized in that the preset traverse distance is set to be larger than 1.0 times the spacing interval. And the value of the wire bulging portion is prevented from being generated by winding the bulging portion in the circumferential direction of the wire frame. Caused by the protrusion of other lines in the circumferential direction.
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