TW201241081A - Thermal-curable resin composition comprising carboxyl-containing modified ester resin - Google Patents

Thermal-curable resin composition comprising carboxyl-containing modified ester resin Download PDF

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TW201241081A
TW201241081A TW100143888A TW100143888A TW201241081A TW 201241081 A TW201241081 A TW 201241081A TW 100143888 A TW100143888 A TW 100143888A TW 100143888 A TW100143888 A TW 100143888A TW 201241081 A TW201241081 A TW 201241081A
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compound
group
anhydride
acid
resin
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TW100143888A
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TWI498378B (en
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Naoto Ogiwara
Hidenobu Kobayashi
Sei Jun
Koichi Tosaki
Kazunori Matsudo
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Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd
Toyochem Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/91Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4263Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing carboxylic acid groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/42Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
    • C08G59/4246Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof polymers with carboxylic terminal groups
    • C08G59/4269Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bindings
    • C08G59/4276Polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/46Polyesters chemically modified by esterification
    • C08G63/47Polyesters chemically modified by esterification by unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or unsaturated monohydric alcohols or reactive derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/15Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
    • C08K5/151Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/1515Three-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/08Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with resins or resin acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • C08L75/06Polyurethanes from polyesters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a thermal-curable resin composition, which is a thermal-curable resin composition comprising (A) carboxyl-containing modified ester resin; (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of epoxy-containing compound isocyanate group-containing compound and blocked isocyanate group-containing compound; and (C) thermal-curable aids; wherein the (A) carboxyl-containing modified ester resin is obtained by reacting (a) polyol compound with at least one acid anhydride group-containing compound selected from alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride or aromatic polybasic acid anhydride to produce (c) carboxyl-containing ester resin; reacting (c) carboxyl-containing ester resin with (d) epoxy compound containing at least two epoxy groups per molecule to produce (e) modified ester resin containing hydroxy on its side chain; further, reacting (e) modified ester resin containing hydroxy on its side chain with (b) acid anhydride-containing compound.

Description

201241081 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於一種用於接著劑及塗佈劑的熱硬化性樹脂 、、且成物更關於一種用於以印刷配線板為首之電子材料週 邊所用之接著劑及塗佈劑的熱硬化性樹脂組成物。 【先前技術】 近年來電子學領域的發展卓越,尤其是電子機器的小 型化、輕1化、高密度化的進步,對此等性能的要求越來 越尚程度。為了對應此種要求,以印刷配線板為首之電子 材料的薄型化、多層化、高精密化之研究盛行。伴隨而來, 對該等巾所使用之接著劑、塗佈财求有先前於以玻璃環 氧等為代t之厚實硬縣板所未被要求之高度可撓性、屈 曲性、接著性、伴隨m狹窄化的高電絕緣性、密著性、 熱安定性。進-步要求在使料料(SGldef _m)或後焊 劑(post flux)等之焊接步驟時必要的焊劑耐性等。用於這種 電子材料週邊之接著劑/塗佈劑’具體而言可例舉如後述的 ⑴至⑹。 (1) 層間接著劑:為了使電路基板之間貼合而使用者,直 接接至銅絲電路。使祕多層純的層間,有液狀或薄 片狀者。 (2) 覆蓋層薄膜用接著劑:為了使覆蓋層薄膜(以保護電路 的最表面為目的而使用之聚醯亞胺膜等)與底板之電路基 板貼合而使用,多為預先使聚酿亞胺膜與接著層—體化者。 (3) 銅包覆膜(CCL)用接著劑:為了使聚醢亞胺膜與銅箱貼 323716 3 4 201241081 合而使用。銅電路形成時施以蝕刻等加工。 (4)覆蓋層:以保護電路的最表面為目的而使用 ^墨印刷於電路上,使接著薄片貼合後,硬化而形1印刷 感光性和熱硬化性者。 〜成。有 ⑺補強板用接著劑:以補足配線板的機械性強 ^ 了將配線板的—部份固定於金屬、玻_氧目的, 等補強板而使用。 眾·職亞胺 ⑹電磁波屏蔽用接著劑:以遮蔽由電子電路產 音為目的,貼著於撓性印刷配線板。 之電礤哚 此等之形態有液狀(印刷用㈣墨化 先膜化者)等,因應用途而選擇適宜的形離。W(預 為了回應對於這-類電子材料週邊部材的 進仃各式各樣㈣冑,未轉料分缺全部 雖 :已二以具有特定酸價之聚聚胺曱酸心 月曰作為主成分之接著劑組成物 樹 胺曱酸醋鍵之良好的接著性“獻)此雖顯示源自 以开彡忐女八 旦父聯點之間的距離遠而難 场成充刀的㈣,因此有缺乏耐錄之問題。為了補足 廷點而增加環氧樹脂量時,有對基材的潤濕性降低、接著 強度降低之問題。再者,岐用《骨架作為主鏈,而有 在南溫加濕時的絕緣信賴性顯著低劣之問題。 t 1已揭示包含胺甲酸§旨改質之含有缓基之聚醋樹 月曰_衣氧樹^及硬化劑之接著劑說成物(專利文獻幻。此雖 .’、具=源自胺甲酸自旨鍵之良好的接著性,但有缺乏耐熱性之 問題。又’胺曱酸醋樹脂的分子量低,用壓機㈣叫等而 5 323716 201241081 熱硬化時產生過多超出部分之加工性差之問題。再者,血 專利文獻1相同,因使用《骨架作為线,而有在高溫 加濕時的絕緣信賴性顯著低劣之問題。 又’已揭示包含聚醯亞胺石夕氧貌、兩末端環氧石夕氧燒 及硬化劑之樹顏絲(專敎獻3)。料巾雖具有石夕氧产 樹脂特有_雜和優㈣熱性,_氧鮮架本身缺^ 對基材的密著性,而由交聯密度低的環Μ歓之硬化, 有無法得到充分的接著強度之問題。χ,環氧基的交聯點 之間的距離大’㈣機熱硬化時產生過多超出部分之 加工性差之問題。再者,因與其他成分的互溶性顯著不佳, 而有缺乏組成物設計的自由度、以組成物而言塗膜耐性不 充分等問題。 又,已揭示以環氧樹脂、盡可能減少離子性不純物之 NBR橡膠、含氮之盼酸清漆樹脂(灿如〇1⑽v〇iac resin)作為 主成分之熱硬化性樹脂組成物(專利文獻4)。此接著劑組成 物,用壓機等而熱硬化時過多源自NBR橡膠之超出部分, 有加工性差之缺點。又,為了補足這點而添加過多環氧樹 脂和酚類,則有接著強度降低之問題。再者,盡可能減少 離子性不純物之NBR橡膠高價而有工業上的使用困難 情況。 又,已揭示包含環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、環氧樹脂用硬化 促進劑及彈性體之樹脂組成物(專利文獻5)。此情況同樣有 難以同時改善源自彈性體之加工性惡化、源自環氧-酚硬化 系之接著強度降低之問題。 201241081 又,已揭不包含柔軟骨架之聚丁二烯之樹脂組成物。 - 例如,已揭示使用調配具有聚丁二烯骨架之聚醯亞胺 * 樹脂、聚丁二烯多元醇及嵌段異氰酸酯之樹脂組成物作為 可撓性電路的保護膜(overcoat)劑的例子(專利文獻6)。 又,已揭示調配具有聚丁二烯骨架及聚矽氧烷骨架之 聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂以及環氧樹脂之樹脂組成物(專利文獻 7)。 冉者 已揭示調配具有聚丁二烯骨架之聚 以及壞氧樹脂之樹脂組成物(專利文獻8) 然而,此等之丁二稀系樹脂,需要於高溫反應、丁二 稀骨架特有的氧化而引起分子内交聯,有樹脂在反應中膠 化、組成物之保存安定性顯著降低之問題。 备㈣士已揭7^眼於氫化聚1'二埽骨架(專敎獻9)。此 糸使用由具有缓基之氫化聚丁二稀樹脂、具 烯酸樹脂所成之複合樹脂。因此,源自氫化聚丁二ς 的密著性。然而,因合成複合樹 鼻N酿加辦的絕緣信賴性和耐藥品性等 作為一般“電路基板的絕緣材料之基本特性有問題。 質二構的含有絲之改 基_環氧化合物之聚合反應而導二 各種基材具有優異接著強度和耐熱性。=、對銅或 差之酯骨架作為主鏈,有高汊‘、=以水解性 抑性顯考低劣問題。又,因二元酸為主要原料,相 323716 7 201241081 用胺曱酸酯樹脂或NBR橡膠系不易呈現可撓性,有難以兼 得耐熱性之問題。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]曰本特開平11-116930號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2007-51212號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2004-91648號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開2003-165898號公報 [專利文獻5]日本特開2007-161811號公報 [專利文獻6]日本特開平11-199669號公報 [專利文獻7]曰本特開平11-246760號公報 [專利文獻8]日本特開2003-292575號公報 [專利文獻9]日本特開2000-302839號公報 [專利文獻10]日本特開2005-60662號公報 【發明内容】 (發明欲解決之課題) 本發明之目的係提供優異於接著性、耐熱性、可撓性、 屈曲性、密著性、電氣絕緣性、耐濕熱性等,尤其是兼顧 接著性與電氣絕緣性、兼顧屈曲性與耐熱性這點來看非常 優異的接著劑及塗佈劑。 再者,以提供適宜用於以印刷配線板為首之電子材料 週邊所用之接著劑及塗佈劑之熱硬化性樹脂組成物為目 的。 (解決課題之手段) 323716201241081 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a thermosetting resin for an adhesive and a coating agent, and to a product for use in the periphery of an electronic material such as a printed wiring board. A thermosetting resin composition of an adhesive and a coating agent. [Prior Art] In recent years, the development of the field of electronics has been excellent, especially in the miniaturization, lightening, and high-density of electronic equipment, and the requirements for such performance have become more and more serious. In order to meet such requirements, research on thinning, multilayering, and high precision of electronic materials including printed wiring boards is prevalent. Along with the adhesives and coatings used for the towels, there is a high degree of flexibility, flexibility, and adhesion that is not required in the case of a thick hard plate which is made of glass epoxy or the like. High electrical insulation, adhesion, and thermal stability with m narrowing. The further step requires flux resistance and the like which are necessary in the welding step of the material (SGldef_m) or post flux. The adhesive/coating agent used for the periphery of such an electronic material can be exemplified by (1) to (6) which will be described later. (1) Interlayer adhesive: The user directly connects to the copper wire circuit in order to bond the circuit boards. It is a layer of pure layers with a liquid or thin sheet. (2) Adhesive for the cover film: In order to bond the cover film (the polyimide film used for the purpose of protecting the outermost surface of the circuit) to the circuit board of the substrate, it is used in advance. The imine film and the subsequent layer are the ones. (3) Adhesive for copper clad film (CCL): used in order to bond a polyimide film to a copper box 323716 3 4 201241081. When the copper circuit is formed, etching or the like is performed. (4) Cover layer: For the purpose of protecting the outermost surface of the circuit, it is printed on the circuit using an ink, and after bonding the sheets, the film is cured to form a photosensitive property and a thermosetting property. ~to make. (7) Adhesive for reinforcing plate: To make up the mechanical strength of the wiring board. Use the reinforcing plate for fixing the part of the wiring board to metal, glass, oxygen, etc. (I) Electromagnetic wave shielding adhesive: It is attached to a flexible printed wiring board for the purpose of shielding the electronic circuit. Electric 礤哚 These forms are liquid (for printing (4) ink-based filming), etc., and appropriate separation is selected depending on the application. W (pre-reaction in response to the various types of electronic materials surrounding the material) (4) 胄, untransferred sub-divisions, although the second has a specific acid price of polyamine niobium citrate as the main component The good adhesion of the composition of the sulphate sulphate sulphate squid is shown to be derived from the distance between the scorpion and the sorrow of the scorpion, and it is difficult to fill the knives (4), so there is Lack of resistance to recording. In order to increase the amount of epoxy resin in order to make up the point, there is a problem that the wettability of the substrate is lowered and the strength is lowered. Further, the skeleton is used as the main chain, and there is a temperature in the south. The problem of insulation reliability at the time of humidification is remarkably inferior. t 1 has disclosed a binder containing a sulfhydryl sulphate containing a slow-acting group, and a binder of a hardener. Fantasy. Although, ', with = good adhesion from the carbamic acid to the key, but there is a lack of heat resistance. And 'amine vinegar resin has a low molecular weight, using a press (four) called etc. 5 323716 201241081 There is a problem of excessive processing of excessive excess in thermal hardening. Furthermore, blood Lishu 1 is the same, because the use of "framework as a line, there is a problem of insulation reliability at the time of high temperature humidification is significantly inferior. Also" has revealed the inclusion of polyimine oxime oxygen, two-end epoxy oxime And the hardening agent of the tree silk (special offer 3). Although the towel has the unique characteristics of Shi Xi oxygen resin _ miscellaneous and excellent (four) heat, _ oxygen fresh frame itself lacks the adhesion of the substrate, but by cross-linking The hardening of the ring having a low density has a problem that sufficient bonding strength cannot be obtained. χ, the distance between the crosslinking points of the epoxy groups is large. (4) The problem of excessive processing of the excess portion occurs when the machine is thermally hardened. The compatibility with other components is remarkably poor, and there is a lack of freedom in design of the composition, insufficient coating resistance with the composition, etc. Further, it has been revealed that epoxy resin is used to minimize ionicity. A thermosetting resin composition containing a NBR rubber of an impurity and a nitrogen-containing varnish resin (can be used as a main component) (Patent Document 4). This adhesive composition is thermally hardened by a press or the like. Excessively derived from the excess of NBR rubber, The disadvantage of poor workability. In addition, in order to complement this point, adding too much epoxy resin and phenols has the problem of lowering the strength. Furthermore, the NBR rubber which is as low as possible to reduce ionic impurities is expensive and industrially difficult to use. Further, a resin composition containing an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a curing accelerator for an epoxy resin, and an elastomer has been disclosed (Patent Document 5). In this case as well, it is difficult to simultaneously improve the deterioration of the processability derived from the elastomer. The problem of lowering the strength of the epoxy-phenol hardening system. 201241081 Further, a resin composition of a polybutadiene which does not contain a soft skeleton has been disclosed. - For example, it has been disclosed to use a polyazide having a polybutadiene skeleton. An example of a resin composition of an amine* resin, a polybutadiene polyol, and a blocked isocyanate is an overcoat agent for a flexible circuit (Patent Document 6). Further, a resin composition in which a polyamidoximine imine resin having a polybutadiene skeleton and a polyoxyalkylene skeleton and an epoxy resin are blended is disclosed (Patent Document 7). It has been disclosed that a resin composition having a polybutadiene skeleton and a bad oxygen resin is disclosed (Patent Document 8). However, such a dibutyl resin needs to be oxidized at a high temperature and characteristic of a dibutyl skeleton. Intramolecular crosslinking is caused, and there is a problem that the resin is gelled in the reaction and the preservation stability of the composition is remarkably lowered. Prepare (four) Shi has revealed 7^ eyes on the hydrogenated poly 1' diterpene skeleton (specialized 9). As the ruthenium, a composite resin composed of a hydrogenated polybutylene resin having a slow base and an olefinic resin is used. Therefore, it is derived from the adhesion of hydrogenated polybutylene. However, the insulating properties and chemical resistance of the composite composite tree nose N are the basic characteristics of the insulating material of the circuit board. The modification of the two-component fiber-containing compound _ epoxy compound polymerization The second substrate has excellent adhesion strength and heat resistance. =, copper or poor ester skeleton as the main chain, there is a problem of high 汊 ', = hydrolysis resistance inhibition is poor. Also, because of the dibasic acid Main material, phase 323716 7 201241081 It is difficult to exhibit flexibility with an amine phthalate resin or an NBR rubber, and it is difficult to achieve heat resistance. [Prior Art Document] [Patent Literature] [Patent Document 1] 曰本特开平Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2004-91648. [Patent Document 7] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. 9] JP-A-2000-302839 [ [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The object of the present invention is to provide excellent adhesion, heat resistance, flexibility, buckling, adhesion, electrical insulation. In particular, it is excellent in adhesion and heat resistance, and is particularly excellent in adhesion and electrical insulating properties, and also excellent in flexibility and heat resistance. Further, it is suitable for use as a printed wiring board. For the purpose of the adhesive agent for the periphery of the electronic material and the thermosetting resin composition of the coating agent. (Means for solving the problem) 323716

S 201241081 £:==::=== 即’第1發明係關於一種熱硬化性樹脂組成物,其 糸匕3 . (Α)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂; (Β)選自含有環氧基之化合物、含有異氰酸酯基之化合 物、及含有嵌段化異氰_基之化合物所成 一種化合物;以及 ,、、 (C)熱硬化助劑; (Α)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂係由下述步驟製成者·· 使⑷多元醇化合物與(b)選自脂環式多讀軒及芳香 ^多、Ϊ酸酐的至少—種含有-基之化合物進行反應而生 成(c)含有羧基之酯樹脂; 使前述⑷含有羧基之顆樹月旨與⑹於!分子中具有至 少2個環氧基之環氧化合物進行反應而生成⑷含有侧鍵經 基之改質酯樹脂; 再來,使⑷含有侧鏈經基之改質醋樹脂與⑻選自脂環 式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐的至少一種含有酸酐基之化 合物進行反應。 又,第2發明係關於第1發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中’⑻多70醇化合物係選自㈣多元醇、聚碳酸醋多元 醇、聚醚多元醇、聚丁二烯多元醇及聚矽氧烷多元醇所成 之群組之至少一種化合物。 又:,第3發明係關於第i或第2發明之熱硬化性樹脂 Z 9 323716 201241081 組成物’其中,(b)含有酸酐基之化合物係選自甲基四氫醜 酸酐、四氫酞酸酐、六氫酞酸酐、甲基六氫酞酸酐、納迪 克酸肝(nadic acid anhydride)、曱基納迪克酸針、氫化曱基 納迪克酸酐、苯乙烯基内苯乙烯四氫酞酸酐 (styrendostyrene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride)、3,6-内亞曱 基四氫酞酸酐、甲基内亞曱基四氫酞酸酐、三烷基四氫酞 酸酐、敝酸酐、四溴敌酸酐、苯偏三酸酐及焦蜜石酸二針 所成之群組之至少一種化合物。 又’第4發明係關於第1至第3發明中任一項之熱硬 化性樹脂組成物,其中,(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂的酸價 係 1 至 100mgKOH/g。 又,第5發明係關於第1至第4發明中任一項之熱硬 化性樹脂組成物’其中,(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂的重量 平均分子量係5000至500000。 又’第6發明係關於第1至第5發明中任一項之熱硬 化性樹脂組成物,其中,(C)熱硬化助劑係選自氮雜環丙烷 (aziridine)化合物、含有碳二亞胺(carb〇diimide)基之化合 物、苯并嘴卩井(benzoxazine)化合物、酚樹脂、咪唑類及二 乱一胺所成之群組之至少一種。 再者,第7發明係關於一種硬化物,其係藉由加熱使 第1至第6發明中任一項之熱硬化性樹脂組成物硬化而得 到者。 再來,第8發明係關於一種印刷配線板,其具有由第 7發明之硬化物所成之層。 323716S 201241081 £:==::=== That is, the first invention relates to a thermosetting resin composition, which is a modified ester resin containing a carboxyl group; (Β) is selected from the group consisting of epoxy-containing esters. a compound of the group, a compound containing an isocyanate group, and a compound containing a blocked isocyanate group; and, (C) a thermosetting assistant; (Α) a modified ester resin containing a carboxyl group The following steps are carried out to produce (c) a carboxyl group by reacting the (4) polyol compound with (b) at least one type of compound containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polydextrin, an aromatic compound, and phthalic anhydride. The ester resin; the above (4) contains the carboxyl group of the tree and (6) in! An epoxy compound having at least two epoxy groups in the molecule is reacted to form (4) a modified ester resin containing a side bond group; and further, (4) a modified vinegar resin containing a side chain vial and (8) is selected from an alicyclic ring At least one compound containing an acid anhydride group of the polybasic acid anhydride and the aromatic polybasic acid anhydride is reacted. According to a second aspect of the invention, in the thermosetting resin composition of the first aspect, the '(8) poly 70 alcohol compound is selected from the group consisting of (IV) a polyhydric alcohol, a polycarbonate polyhydric alcohol, a polyether polyol, a polybutadiene polyol, and At least one compound of the group formed by the polyoxyalkylene polyol. Further, the third invention relates to the thermosetting resin of the i- or the second invention, Z 9 323716 201241081. The composition of the (b) acid anhydride group-containing compound is selected from the group consisting of methyltetrahydroacetic anhydride and tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. , hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, nadic acid anhydride, quinonedic acid needle, hydrogenated quinone diacyl anhydride, styrenostyrene tetrahydrophthalic acid Anhydride), 3,6-endoarylenetetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl endonamidinotetrahydrophthalic anhydride, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, tetrabromoic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride and coke honey At least one compound of the group consisting of two needles of stearic acid. In the thermosetting resin composition according to any one of the first to third aspects, the acid ester of the (A) carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin is from 1 to 100 mgKOH/g. According to a fifth aspect of the invention, the thermosetting resin composition of any one of the first to fourth inventions, wherein (A) the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin has a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 500,000. The thermosetting resin composition according to any one of the first to fifth invention, wherein the (C) thermosetting assistant is selected from an aziridine compound and contains a carbon dioxide. At least one of a group of a carb〇diimide-based compound, a benzoxazine compound, a phenol resin, an imidazole, and a di-monoamine. Furthermore, the seventh invention relates to a cured product obtained by curing the thermosetting resin composition according to any one of the first to sixth inventions by heating. According to a eighth aspect of the invention, there is provided a printed wiring board comprising the layer formed of the cured product of the seventh aspect. 323716

S 10 201241081 (發明之效果) • 本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物優異於接著性、耐熱 ' 性、可撓性、屈曲性、密著性、電氣絕緣性、耐濕熱性、 耐焊劑(flux)性等,尤其是兼顧接著性和電氣絕緣性、兼顧 屈曲性和耐熱性這點來看非常優異。因此,可提供適宜用 於以印刷配線板為首之電子材料週邊所用之接著劑及塗佈 劑之熱硬化性樹脂組成物。 【實施方式】 本發明之(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂係可藉由下述方 式而得到:使(a)多元醇化合物與(b)選自脂環式多元酸針及 芳香族多元酸酐的至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物(b)[以下 亦僅δ己载為「⑻含有酸酐基之化合物」]進行反應而生成() 含有竣基之酯樹脂;使前述(c)含有羧基之酯樹脂與(d)於1 分子中具有至少2個環氧基之環氧化合物進行反應而生成 含有側鏈羥基之改質酯樹脂;再來,使(e)含有側键羧暴 之改質酯樹脂與(b)選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸 肝的至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物進行反應。 藉由使用(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂,可顯著改善例如 硬化前的保存安定性、硬化後的可撓性、絕緣信賴性、銲 錫耐熱性、加濕後的銲錫耐熱性等。該等之物性’在以印 刷配線板為首之電子材料週邊所用之接著劑及塗佈劑中皆 為非常重要的物性。 上述物性之顯著改善係因起始原料中使用(a)多元醪 化合物和(b)選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐的炱 'P 323716 w 11 201241081 少一種含有酸酐基之化合物。亦即,相較於以往使用以二 元酸為原料之聚酯骨架作為主鏈之樹脂,可賦予源自(幻多 元醇化合物之可撓性和加工性等。又,由(a)多元醇化合物 與(b)含有酸酐基之化合物而生成(c)含有羧基之酯樹脂 時’因絕緣信賴性差的酯鍵基經由(b)含有酸酐基之化合物 所具有之大量取代基保護,相較於以往使用聚酯骨架作為 主鏈之樹脂,可顯著提昇絕緣信賴性、銲錫耐熱性等。 例如’使用不屬於(b)含有酸酐基之化合物的含有酸酐 基之化合物取代(b)含有酸酐基之化合物時,一般而言由源 自酯鍵之極性所致之基材密著性和耐熱性,可得一定程度 的接著強度和銲錫耐熱性。然而,在如高溫加濕的嚴格條 件下,絕緣信賴性差,並且銲錫耐熱性無法滿足高溫的銲 錫试驗或加濕狀態的銲錫試驗這類高度銲錫耐熱性。為了 解決此等課題,一般係添加高Tg(Tg:玻璃轉化溫度)骨架 之樹脂或高Tg骨架之硬化劑,添加此種硬化劑,則接著 層整體㊣Tg化,對基材的密|性降低而接著強度顯著降 低。 另一方面,(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂在由多元醇 化合物與(b)含有酸肝基之化合物(b)而生成⑷含有叛基之 醋樹脂時,醋鍵基經由大量取代基保護。因此,同時滿足 良好的絕緣信賴性和銲錫耐熱性,並且不須提昇Tg,可在 保持高接著強度之下顯示高度耐熱性。 ▲又,(A)含有羧基之改f酯樹脂,尤其是作為(a)多元 醇化合物而使用聚碳酸醋多元醇、脂環式聚醋多元醇等聚S 10 201241081 (Effect of the invention) The thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is excellent in adhesion, heat resistance, flexibility, flexibility, adhesion, electrical insulation, heat and humidity resistance, flux resistance (flux) In particular, it is excellent in terms of both adhesion and electrical insulation, and both buckling resistance and heat resistance. Therefore, it is possible to provide a thermosetting resin composition suitable for use as an adhesive and a coating agent for the periphery of an electronic material including a printed wiring board. [Embodiment] The (A) carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin of the present invention can be obtained by (a) a polyol compound and (b) an alicyclic polyacid needle and an aromatic plural. At least one acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) (hereinafter, only δ is contained in "(8) an acid anhydride group-containing compound") is reacted to form () a mercapto group-containing ester resin; and the above (c) contains a carboxyl group The ester resin is reacted with (d) an epoxy compound having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule to form a modified ester resin containing a side chain hydroxyl group; and further, (e) is modified by a side bond carboxy burst The ester resin is reacted with (b) at least one compound containing an acid anhydride group selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid liver. By using (A) a carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin, for example, storage stability before curing, flexibility after curing, insulation reliability, solder heat resistance, solder heat resistance after humidification, and the like can be remarkably improved. These physical properties are very important physical properties in the adhesives and coating agents used in the periphery of electronic materials such as printed wiring boards. A significant improvement in the above physical properties is due to the use of (a) a polyfluorene compound and (b) an anion group-containing compound selected from the group consisting of (a) a polyvalent anthracene compound and (b) an alicyclic polybasic anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride selected from the group consisting of aliquots of 'P 323716 w 11 201241081. In other words, it is possible to impart the flexibility (processability, processability, etc.) of the polyfunctional polyol compound compared to the conventional resin using a polyester skeleton using a dibasic acid as a main chain. Further, (a) a polyol When the compound (b) contains an acid anhydride group-containing compound to form (c) a carboxyl group-containing ester resin, the ester bond group having poor insulating reliability is protected by a large amount of substituents of the (b) acid anhydride group-containing compound. Conventionally, a resin having a polyester skeleton as a main chain can remarkably improve insulation reliability, solder heat resistance, etc. For example, 'the acid anhydride group-containing compound which does not belong to (b) an acid anhydride group-containing compound is substituted (b) contains an acid anhydride group. In the case of a compound, in general, the substrate adhesion and heat resistance due to the polarity of the ester bond can provide a certain degree of adhesion strength and solder heat resistance. However, under strict conditions such as high temperature humidification, insulation The reliability is poor, and the solder heat resistance cannot satisfy the high solder heat resistance such as the high temperature solder test or the wet solder test. In order to solve these problems, high Tg (Tg: glass transition) is generally added. When the hardening agent is added to the resin of the skeleton or the high Tg skeleton, the entire layer of the subsequent layer is positively Tg, and the adhesion to the substrate is lowered, and the strength is remarkably lowered. On the other hand, (A) contains a carboxyl group. When the modified ester resin is formed from the polyol compound and (b) the acid-hepatic group-containing compound (b) to produce (4) a thiol-containing vinegar resin, the vinegar bond group is protected by a large number of substituents. Therefore, good insulation is satisfied at the same time. Reliability and solder heat resistance, and it is possible to exhibit high heat resistance without maintaining the Tg. ▲In addition, (A) a modified ester resin containing a carboxyl group, especially as a (a) polyol compound Polycarbonate polyol, alicyclic polyglycol polyol, etc.

12 323716 S 201241081 酯多元醇,聚丁二烯多元醇(包含氳化者)、聚醚多元醇及/ 或聚石夕氧烧多元醇,可發揮更高的電氣絕緣性和财熱性。 並且,藉由適宜地選擇(d)於1分子中至少具有2個環氧基 之環氧化合物,雖使用一般而言對基材的接著困難之聚碳 酸酯骨架或聚矽氧烷骨架,卻可顯示高接著強度。 例如,通常為了確保電氣絕緣性而使用聚碳酸酯或聚 矽氧烷等耐熱性優異之骨架時,因對基材的密著性降低, 而無法確保接著強度。另一方面,本發明藉上述理由,可 解決高電氣絕緣性與接著強度之矛盾。 又,因(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂不需使用過多的高 Tg原料,而顯示優異屈曲性。一般而言,屈曲性高的樹脂 有缺乏耐熱性之傾向。然而,(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂因 為分子内的S旨鍵基經由大量取代基保護,而顯示比一般聚 酯樹脂有更高的耐熱性。再者,使(e)含有側鏈經基之改質 酯樹脂與(b)含有酸酐基之化合物進行反應,而於主鏈中導 入熱交聯點,因交聯而可進一步提昇其耐熱性。 通常為了確保屈曲性而導入低Tg骨架或胺曱酸酯 鍵,該等缺乏耐熱性而無法確保高耐熱性。又,為了確保 耐熱性而導入高Tg骨架或高耐熱性鍵結,由於該等一般 缺乏屈曲性,無法兼顧耐熱性和屈曲性。 另一方面,本發明藉上述理由,可解決高屈曲性與高 耐熱性之矛盾。作為(a)多元醇化合物適宜使用低Tg之聚 碳酸酯多元醇、聚丁二烯多元醇、氫化聚丁二烯多元醇、 聚醚多元醇及/或聚矽氧烷多元醇,可更加提昇屈曲性。在 13 323716 201241081 此,低Tg意指0°c以下。 又,本發明之含有叛基之改質酯樹脂(A)中,適宜地導 入3官能的多元醇作為多元醇化合物,而可更加提昇該 等效果。具體而言’導入分支結構而使樹脂層的凝集力增 大’結果完全沒有對保存安定性、加工安定性、屈曲性、 電氣絕緣性造成不良影響’而可提昇接著強度和紂熱性。 以下’詳細說明本發明之包含含有敌基之改質酯樹脂 (A)的熱硬化性樹脂組成物。 本發明之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)係藉由卞述方式 而得到:首先,使(a)多元醇化合物與(b)選自脂環式多元酸 針及方香族多元酸針的至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物進行 反應而生成(c)含有羧基之酯樹脂’然後,使前述(c)含有羧 基之醋樹脂與(d)於1分子中至少具有2個環氧基的環氧化 合物進行反應而生成(e)含有側鏈羥基之改質酯樹脂’再 來’使(e)含有側鏈羥基之改質酯樹脂與(b)選自脂環式多元 酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐的至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物進 行反應。 本發明中使用的多元醇化合物(a)較佳係具有2個以上 的經基並且具有其結構中之聚合度為2以上的重複單位。 又’從可調節分子量為預期值這點來看,多元醇化合物(a) 較佳係使用含有2個羥基之化合物。從可呈現硬化塗膜的 对熱性和屈曲性、密著性之間有良好平衡這點來看,藉膠 透層析(以下亦稱為rGPC」)測定之換算成聚苯乙烯之重 置平均分子量較佳係500至50000。多元醇化合物(a)不受 323716 14 201241081 限於以下例子,可例舉聚酯多元醇類、聚碳酸酯多元醇類、 - 聚醚多元醇類、聚丁二烯多元醇類及聚矽氧烷多元醇類 • 等。再者,本申請案中在無特別限定時,重量平均分子量 意指藉GPC測定之換算成聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量。 本發明中使用的聚酯多元醇類,例如多官能醇成分與 二元酸成分進行縮合反應之聚酯多元醇。多官能醇成分 中,二元醇可例舉乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、二乙二醇、 三乙二醇、丁二醇、1,6-己二醇、3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇、3,3’ -二羥曱基庚烷、聚氧基乙二醇、聚氧基丙二醇、1,3-丁二 醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、辛二醇、丁基乙基戊二醇、 2-乙基-1,3-己二醇、環己二醇、雙酚A等,具有3個以上 的羥基之多官能醇成分可例舉三羥甲基乙烷、聚三羥甲基 乙烷、三羥曱基丙烷、聚三羥曱基丙烷、新戊四醇、聚新 戊四醇、山梨醇、甘露糖醇、阿拉伯糖醇、木糖醇、半乳 糖醇、甘油等。 二元酸成分可例舉對酞酸、已二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、 酞酸酐、異酞酸、偏笨三甲酸等脂肪族、芳香族二元酸及 該等之酸酐。 又:|可使用卢-丁内酯、/3 -丙内酯、7 -丁内酯、7 -戊内醋、<5 -戊内醋、ε-己内S旨、7-己内醋、χ-庚内S旨、 α -曱基-/3 -丙内酯等内酯類等環狀酯化合物之開環聚合 而得到之聚醋多元醇。 可使用具有磷原子之聚酯多元醇,具體上可例舉 2-(9,10-二氫-9-氧雜-10-磷雜菲_10_基)甲基丁二酸或其酸 15 323716 201241081 酐與乙二醇之聚縮合物,或者2-(9,10-二氫-9-氧雜-10-氧離 子基-10-磷雜菲-10-基)甲基丁二酸-雙-(2-羥基乙基)-酯或 其聚縮合而得到之聚酯多元醇。 聚酯多元醇具體上可使用Kuraray股份有限公司之 Kuraray 多元醇 P 系列。其中 P-1041、P-2041、P-2010、 P-2020、P-1030、P-2030有絕緣信賴性和耐熱性而較佳。 本發明中使用的聚碳酸酯多元醇類係於其分子内具有 下記通式(1)所示之構造者。 -[-R8-0-C0-]m- 通式(1) (式中,R8表示2價有機殘基,m表示1以上的整數)。 聚碳酸酯多元醇可藉由例如(1)二醇或雙酚與碳酸酯 反應、(2)二醇或雙酚在鹼存在下與光氣作用之反應等而得 到。 製法(1)中使用的碳酸酯具體上可例舉碳酸二甲酯、碳 酸二乙酯、碳酸二苯酯、碳酸伸乙酯、碳酸伸丙酯等。12 323716 S 201241081 Ester polyols, polybutadiene polyols (including bismuth), polyether polyols and/or polyoxopolyols for higher electrical insulation and heat. Further, by appropriately selecting (d) an epoxy compound having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule, although a polycarbonate skeleton or a polyoxyalkylene skeleton which is generally difficult to adhere to a substrate is used, Can display high adhesion strength. For example, when a skeleton having excellent heat resistance such as polycarbonate or polysiloxane is used in order to ensure electrical insulation, the adhesion to the substrate is lowered, and the bonding strength cannot be ensured. On the other hand, the present invention solves the contradiction between high electrical insulation and adhesion strength for the above reasons. Further, since (A) the modified ester resin containing a carboxyl group does not need to use too much high Tg raw material, it exhibits excellent buckling property. In general, resins having high buckling tend to have a lack of heat resistance. However, (A) the modified ester resin containing a carboxyl group exhibits higher heat resistance than a general polyester resin because the S-bonding group in the molecule is protected by a large number of substituents. Further, (e) a modified ester resin containing a side chain group and (b) a compound containing an acid anhydride group are allowed to react, and a thermal crosslinking point is introduced into the main chain, whereby the heat resistance can be further improved by crosslinking. . Usually, in order to ensure the buckling property, a low Tg skeleton or an amine phthalate bond is introduced, which lacks heat resistance and cannot ensure high heat resistance. Further, in order to ensure heat resistance, a high Tg skeleton or a high heat-resistant bond is introduced, and since these generally lack buckling properties, heat resistance and buckling properties cannot be achieved. On the other hand, the present invention solves the contradiction between high buckling property and high heat resistance by the above reasons. As the (a) polyol compound, it is preferred to use a low Tg polycarbonate polyol, a polybutadiene polyol, a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol, a polyether polyol, and/or a polyoxyalkylene polyol. Flexibility. At 13 323716 201241081 this, low Tg means below 0°c. Further, in the modified base resin (A) containing a thiol group of the present invention, a trifunctional polyol is appropriately introduced as a polyol compound, and these effects can be further enhanced. Specifically, the introduction of the branched structure increases the cohesive force of the resin layer. As a result, the storage stability, the process stability, the buckling property, and the electrical insulating properties are not adversely affected at all, and the adhesion strength and heat resistance can be improved. Hereinafter, the thermosetting resin composition containing the ester-containing modified ester resin (A) of the present invention will be described in detail. The carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) of the present invention is obtained by the following description: First, (a) a polyol compound and (b) are selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polyacid needle and a fragrant polyacid needle. At least one compound containing an acid anhydride group is reacted to form (c) a carboxyl group-containing ester resin ', and then (c) a carboxyl group-containing vinegar resin and (d) a ring having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule The oxygen compound is reacted to form (e) a modified ester resin containing a side chain hydroxyl group 'return' to (e) a modified ester resin containing a side chain hydroxyl group and (b) an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic plural At least one acid anhydride group-containing compound of the acid anhydride is reacted. The polyol compound (a) used in the present invention preferably has two or more warp groups and has a repeating unit having a degree of polymerization of 2 or more in the structure. Further, from the viewpoint that the adjustable molecular weight is an intended value, the polyol compound (a) is preferably a compound containing two hydroxyl groups. From the point of view that a good balance between heat, buckling, and adhesion can be exhibited by the hardened coating film, the reset average converted to polystyrene by gel permeation chromatography (hereinafter also referred to as rGPC) is used. The molecular weight is preferably from 500 to 50,000. The polyol compound (a) is not limited to 323716 14 201241081, and is limited to the following examples, and examples thereof include polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polyether polyols, polybutadiene polyols, and polyoxyalkylene oxides. Polyols • etc. Further, in the present application, unless otherwise specified, the weight average molecular weight means the weight average molecular weight converted to polystyrene by GPC. The polyester polyol used in the present invention, for example, a polyester polyol in which a polyfunctional alcohol component and a dibasic acid component are subjected to a condensation reaction. Among the polyfunctional alcohol components, the glycol may, for example, be ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, butylene glycol, 1,6-hexanediol or 3-mercapto-1. 5-pentanediol, 3,3'-dihydroxydecylheptane, polyoxyethylene glycol, polyoxypropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol , octyl glycol, butyl ethyl pentanediol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, cyclohexanediol, bisphenol A, etc., and a polyfunctional alcohol component having three or more hydroxyl groups can be exemplified Trimethylolethane, polytrimethylolethane, trihydroxydecylpropane, polytrihydroxydecylpropane, neopentylol, polyneopentaerythritol, sorbitol, mannitol, arabitol, Xylitol, galactitol, glycerin, etc. The dibasic acid component may, for example, be an aliphatic or aromatic dibasic acid such as citric acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, sebacic acid, phthalic anhydride, isophthalic acid or benzoic acid, and the like. Also:|Can use lu-butyrolactone, /3-propiolactone, 7-butyrolactone, 7-pental vinegar, <5-pental vinegar, ε-hexene S, 7-hexane vinegar A polyglycol polyol obtained by ring-opening polymerization of a cyclic ester compound such as a lactone or a lactone such as α-mercapto-/3-propiolactone. A polyester polyol having a phosphorus atom can be used, and specifically, 2-(9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthryl-10-yl)methylsuccinic acid or its acid 15 can be exemplified. 323716 201241081 Polycondensate of anhydride and ethylene glycol, or 2-(9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-oxy-iodo-10-phosphaphenan-10-yl)methylsuccinic acid- A bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-ester or a polyester polyol obtained by polycondensation thereof. The Kuraray polyol P series of Kuraray Co., Ltd. can be specifically used for the polyester polyol. Among them, P-1041, P-2041, P-2010, P-2020, P-1030, and P-2030 have better insulation reliability and heat resistance. The polycarbonate polyol used in the present invention has a structure represented by the following formula (1) in its molecule. -[-R8-0-C0-]m- Formula (1) (wherein R8 represents a divalent organic residue, and m represents an integer of 1 or more). The polycarbonate polyol can be obtained, for example, by reacting (1) a diol or a bisphenol with a carbonate, (2) a reaction of a diol or a bisphenol with a phosgene in the presence of a base, and the like. The carbonate used in the production method (1) may specifically be dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, diphenyl carbonate, ethyl carbonate, or propyl carbonate.

製法(1)及(2)中使用的二醇或雙酚具體上可使用乙二 醇、丙二醇(propylenglycol)、二丙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙 二醇、丁二醇、3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇、2-曱基-1,8-辛二醇、 3,3’ -二羥甲基庚烷、聚氧基乙二醇、聚氧基丙二醇、丙 烧二醇(propanediol)、1,3-丁 二醇、1,4-丁 二醇、1,5-戊二醇、 1,6-己二醇、1,9-壬二醇、新戊二醇、辛二醇、丁基乙基戊 二醇、2-乙基-1,3-己二醇、環己二醇或者雙酚A或雙酚F 16 S 323716 201241081 等雙酚類’前述雙酚類與環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷等環氧烷加 • 成之雙酚類等。該等化合物可使用1種或2種以上的混合 . 物。The diol or bisphenol used in the processes (1) and (2) may specifically be ethylene glycol, propylenglycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, butanediol, 3-mercapto -1,5-pentanediol, 2-mercapto-1,8-octanediol, 3,3'-dimethylol heptane, polyoxyethylene glycol, polyoxypropylene glycol, propylene glycol (propanediol), 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, neopentyl glycol, xin Glycol, butyl ethyl pentanediol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, cyclohexanediol or bisphenol A or bisphenol F 16 S 323716 201241081 and other bisphenols 'the aforementioned bisphenols and Ethylene oxide such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide, and bisphenols. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

聚碳酸酯多元醇具體上可使用Kuraray股份有限公司 之 Kuraray 多元醇 c 系列。其中 PMHC-1050、PMHC-2050、 C-1090、C-2090、C-1065N、C-2065N、C-1015N、C-2015N 有柔軟性而較佳。又,宇部興產股份有限公司之 ETERNACOLLUC-100、UM-90(l/3)、UM-90(1/1)、 UM_9〇(3/1)之耐熱性優異而較佳。 〇 之用的聚醚多元醇類例如可使用四氫呋喃、 魏乙烧、被氣内院、環氧丁烧等環氧烧之聚合物、共聚 物及接枝共聚物; 己一醇甲基己二醇、庚二醇、辛二醇或該等之混合 物的^合而得到的聚鍵多元醇類; ⑽A或雙阶F等與環氧乙院、環氧丙院等環氧烧加 成而成之雙_貝等芳香族二醇類; 一使用二㈣基乙烧、聚三經甲基乙烧、三經曱基丙烧、 t一基丙燒、新戊四醇、聚新戊四醇、山梨醇、甘露 糖醇、I1『拉伯轉醇、木糖醇、半乳糖醇、甘油等多元醇作 為原料的-部份而合成之聚環氧乙烧、聚環氧丙院、環氧 乙烷"裒氧丙烷之嵌段共聚物或 隨機共聚物、聚伸丁二醇、 伸丁一醇與新戊二醇之嵌段共聚物或隨機共聚物等聚喊多 元醇類等广基為2個以上者。 本發明中使用的聚丁^烯多元醇類,例如可例舉包含 17 323716 201241081 將其分子内不飽和鍵氫化者,聚乙烯系多元醇、聚丙烯系 多元醇、聚丁二烯系多元醇、氫化聚丁二烯多元醇、聚異 戊二烯多元醇、氫化聚異戊二烯多元醇等。 聚丁二烯多元醇的市售品可例舉日本曹達股份有限公 司之NISSSOPB(G系列)、出光石油化學股份有限公司之 Poly-Pd等兩末端具有羥基之液狀聚丁二烯;日本曹達股 份有限公司之NISSSOPB(GI系列)、三菱化學股份有限公 司之PolytailH、Polytail HA等兩末端具有羥基之氫化聚 丁二烯;出光石油化學股份有限公司製之Poly-iP等兩末 端具有羥基之液狀C5系聚合物;出光石油化學股份有限 公司製之Epole,Kuraray股份有限公司製之ΤΗ-1、TH-2、 TH-3等兩末端具有羥基之氫化聚異戊二烯等,但不受限於 此。 本發明中使用的聚矽氧烷多元醇類可例舉通式(2)及 (3)所示之化合物。 CH3 X—R1-Si-0 ch3As the polycarbonate polyol, Kuraray polyol c series of Kuraray Co., Ltd. can be specifically used. Among them, PMHC-1050, PMHC-2050, C-1090, C-2090, C-1065N, C-2065N, C-1015N, and C-2015N are soft and preferable. Further, ETERNACOLLUC-100, UM-90 (l/3), UM-90 (1/1), and UM_9 (3/1) of Ube Industries Co., Ltd. are excellent in heat resistance. For the polyether polyols used in the ruthenium, for example, polymers, copolymers and graft copolymers of ethylene oxide, such as tetrahydrofuran, Weiyi, glycerin, and butyl butyl bromide; a poly-bonded polyol obtained by combining an alcohol, a heptanediol, a octanediol or a mixture thereof; (10) an A or a double-order F, etc., and an epoxy burning addition of epoxy epoxide, epoxy propylene or the like. Aromatic diols such as bismuth; a use of di(tetra)-ethyl bromide, polytrimetic methyl bromide, tri-propyl propyl cyanide, t-propylpropanol, neopentyl alcohol, polyneopentaerythritol Polyethylene epoxide, polyepoxypropylene, epoxy, sorbitol, mannitol, I1 "Lappol, alcohol, xylitol, galactitol, glycerol, etc. Block copolymers or random copolymers of ethane "hydropropane, polybutanediol, block copolymers of butanol and neopentyl glycol, or random copolymers such as poly-alcohols It is more than two. The polybutene polyol used in the present invention may, for example, be a hydrogenated intramolecular unsaturated bond, including a polyethylene polyol, a polypropylene polyol, or a polybutadiene polyol, which contains 17 323716 201241081. Hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol, polyisoprene polyol, hydrogenated polyisoprene polyol, and the like. The commercial product of the polybutadiene polyol may, for example, be NISSSOPB (G series) of Japan Soda Co., Ltd., Poly-Pd of Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd., and liquid polybutadiene having hydroxyl groups at both ends; NISSSOPB (GI series) of Co., Ltd., PolytailH, Polytail HA of Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., hydrogenated polybutadiene having hydroxyl groups at both ends, and Poly-iP manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. C5-based polymer; Epole, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd., hydrogenated polyisoprene having hydroxyl groups at both ends, such as ΤΗ-1, TH-2, and TH-3, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., but not Limited to this. The polyoxane polyols used in the present invention may, for example, be compounds represented by the formulae (2) and (3). CH3 X—R1-Si-0 ch3

ch3 ch3 -Si-O-Si—R2-X 通式⑵ ch3 ch3 门 (X表示羥基,R1、R2分別表示碳數1至6的伸烷基,n表 示5以上的整數)。Ch3 ch3 -Si-O-Si-R2-X General formula (2) ch3 ch3 gate (X represents a hydroxyl group, R1 and R2 each represent an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 5 or more).

18 323716 S 201241081 ch3 R3—Si-O I ch3 ch3 r5-y ch3 ( -Si-O^Si-R4- ch3 -R7 CH3 r6-y 通式⑶ n (Y表示羥基,R3表示碳數1至6的烷基,R4、R5、R6分 別表示碳數1至6的伸烷基,R7表示氫原子或碳數1至6 的坑基,η表示5以上的整數)。 該等多元醇化合物(a)中,特佳係由1,4-環己烷二羧酸 與3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇所成之聚酯二醇、僅使用1,6-己二醇 作為二醇所成之聚碳酸酯多元醇、使用1,6-己二醇與3-甲 基-1,5-戊二醇作為二醇所成之聚碳酸酯二醇、使用1,9-壬 二醇與2-曱基-1,8-辛二醇作為二醇所成之聚碳酸酯二醇、 聚伸丁二醇、聚丙二醇或伸丁二醇與新戊二醇之共聚合聚 醚多元醇、聚丁二烯多元醇、氫化聚丁二烯多元醇、聚矽 氧烷多元醇等。該等多元醇化合物(a)因骨架的柔軟性、耐 熱性、耐水解性優異,而用於含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A) 時,電氣絕緣性、屈曲性、耐熱性、耐濕性等特別優異。 本發明中,該等多元醇化合物(a)可單獨使用,亦可併 用複數個。 本發明的最大特徵係前述多元醇化合物(a)與選自脂 環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐的至少一種含有酸酐基之 化合物(b)進行反應而得到之含有叛基之酷樹脂(c)中的酉旨 鍵基經由大量取代基保護。 本發明中使用的選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸18 323716 S 201241081 ch3 R3—Si-O I ch3 ch3 r5-y ch3 ( -Si-O^Si-R4- ch3 -R7 CH3 r6-y General formula (3) n (Y represents a hydroxyl group, and R3 represents a carbon number of 1 to 6 The alkyl group, R4, R5 and R6 respectively represent a C 1 to 6 alkyl group, R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1 to 6 pit group, and η represents an integer of 5 or more. The polyol compounds (a) Among them, a polyester diol composed of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and 3-mercapto-1,5-pentanediol, using only 1,6-hexanediol as a diol Polycarbonate polyol, polycarbonate diol using 1,6-hexanediol and 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol as diol, using 1,9-nonanediol Copolymerized polyether polyol with polycarbonate diol, polybutane diol, polypropylene glycol or butane diol and neopentyl glycol formed by using 2-mercapto-1,8-octanediol as a diol a polybutadiene polyol, a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol, a polyoxyalkylene polyol, etc. The polyol compound (a) is excellent in flexibility, heat resistance, and hydrolysis resistance of the skeleton. Electrical insulating properties, buckling, heat resistance, and resistance to carboxyl modified ester resin (A) In the present invention, the polyol compounds (a) may be used singly or in combination. The most characteristic feature of the present invention is the polyol compound (a) and an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and aroma. The at least one acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) is reacted to obtain a thiol-containing resin group (c), which is protected by a large number of substituents. The alicyclic ring is used in the present invention. Polybasic acid anhydride and aromatic polybasic acid

19 323716 201241081 酐的至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物(b),可例舉如曱基四氫 酞酸酐、四氫酞酸酐、六氫酞酸酐、甲基六氫酞酸酐、納 迪克酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、氫化曱基納迪克酸酐、笨乙 烯基内苯乙烯四氫酞酸酐、3,6_内亞曱基四氫酞酸酐、甲 基内亞曱基四氫欧酸酐、三院基四氫欧酸酐等脂環式二元 酸酐;氫化偏笨三曱酸酐、氫化焦蜜石酸酐等三元酸以上 的脂環式多兀酸酐;酞酸酐、四溴酞酸酐、偏苯三羧酸酐 等芳香族二元酸酐;聯笨四羧酸二酐、二苯基醚四羧酸二 酐、焦蜜石酸酐、二苯基酮四敌酸二酐等三元酸以上的芳 香族多元酸酐。 該等含有酸酐基之化合物(b)中較佳係曱基四氫酞酸 針、四虱酜酸針、六氫敗酸酐 '甲基六氫酜酸酐‘納迪克 酸針、曱基納迪克酸酐、氫化曱基納迪克酸酐等。與多元 醇化合物(a)反應生成含有羧基之酯樹脂(c)時,絕緣信賴性 差的酯鍵基以大量取代基保護,以經由大量取代基保護之 酯鍵基構成主鏈,相較於以往使用聚酯骨架作為主鏈的樹 脂,可保持高接著性並且顯著提昇絕緣信賴性、銲錫耐熱 性等。 又,含有酸酐基之化合物(b)較佳亦為偏苯三羧酸酐或 焦蜜石酸酐等。可增加與多元醇化合物(a)反應而含有叛基 之酯樹脂(c)的末端羧基數量,接著,在與於1分子中具有 至少2個環氧基的環氧化合物(d)的反應中,可高分子量 化。然後’高分子量化而樹脂的凝集力增大,因此可保持 可撓性並且塗膜形成後可形成耐性更優異而強韌的塗膜。 20 32371619 323716 201241081 At least one acid anhydride group-containing compound (b), which may be exemplified by mercaptotetrahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, nadic anhydride, methyl Nadickic anhydride, hydrogenated quinone diacyl anhydride, stupid vinyl styrene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 3,6-endylene fluorene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl endonamidinotetrahydro uric anhydride, three-yard four An alicyclic dibasic acid anhydride such as hydrogen oxyhydrogen anhydride; an alicyclic polyanthracene acid having a tribasic acid or the like such as hydrogenated trimellitic anhydride or hydrogenated pyrogallic anhydride; phthalic anhydride, tetrabromophthalic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, etc. An aromatic dibasic acid anhydride; an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride having a tribasic acid or the like such as biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, pyrogallic anhydride, or diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride. Among the acid anhydride group-containing compounds (b), preferred are a mercaptotetrahydrofuran acid needle, a tetrahydrofuran acid needle, a hexahydrophthalic anhydride 'methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride', a nadic acid needle, and a quinone didike anhydride. , hydrogenated quinone diacyl anhydride, and the like. When the polyol compound (a) is reacted with the polyol compound (a) to form a carboxyl group-containing ester resin (c), the ester bond group having poor insulation reliability is protected by a large number of substituents, and the ester bond group protected by a large number of substituents constitutes a main chain, compared with the conventional one. A resin using a polyester skeleton as a main chain can maintain high adhesion and remarkably improve insulation reliability, solder heat resistance, and the like. Further, the acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) is preferably trimellitic anhydride or pyrogallic anhydride. The amount of terminal carboxyl groups of the ester-containing resin (c) which is reacted with the polyol compound (a) may be increased, and then, in the reaction with the epoxy compound (d) having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule , can be polymerized. Then, the amount of the polymer is increased, and the cohesive force of the resin is increased, so that flexibility can be maintained and a coating film which is more excellent and tough can be formed after the formation of the coating film. 20 323716

S 201241081 本發明中,可任意地使用含有羥基之化合物(a l)。含 有&基之化合物(a_i)係含有1個以上的經基之化合物,除 * 了屬於前述「多元醇化合物(a)」化合物以外的化合物,其 代表例,可例舉如於分子中具有1個羥基之單醇化合物 (a-1-i)、於分子中具有2個羥基之二醇化合物〇小2)、於 分子中具有3個以上羥基之化合物(a-1-3)。該等亦可於分 子中併有羥基、羥基以外的官能基。又,可單獨使用,亦 可複數併用。 於分子中具有i個羥基之單醇化合物(a_M)可例舉如 甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、正丁二醇、異丁二醇、三 級丁二醇、月桂醇、硬脂醇等脂肪族單醇; 環己醇等脂環族單醇; 苯甲醇、苐醇等芳香族單醇; 酚、甲氧苯酚等酚類; 併戋羥基以外的官能基之單醇化合物可例舉12•羥基 5脂酸等含有經基之㈣化合物、環氧丙醇等含有經基之 衣氧化σ物、氧雜環丁醇(oxetane alcohol)等含有經基之氧 ,環丁燒化合物。其他,可例舉單—末端甲氧化聚乙二醇、 早—末端甲氧化聚丙二醇、以單醇為開始劑之己内醋加成 聚合物等寡聚物型單醇。 本I明中’使用該等於分子内具有i個經基之單醇化 :物(a 1 1)b夺’可封裝得到之含有竣基之酯樹脂⑷的末 $因此,有思地於合成低分子量的含有叛基之改質醋樹 脂(A)時等,需要調整分子量時可適宜的使用。又,使用併 323716 21 201241081 有經基以外的官能基之含有經基之化合物時,可於含有叛 基之酯樹脂(C)的末端導入羧基以外的官能基,需要含有羧 基之酯樹脂(C)之末端改質時,可適宜的使用。考慮到羥基 的反應性和聚合調控,單醇化合物較佳係用月桂 醇、硬脂醇、環己醇、12·羥基硬脂酸、環氧丙醇、(曱基) 丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4_羥基丁酯等。 又,於分子内具有2個基之二醇化合物(a小2)可例舉 如乙二醇、丙二醇、2-甲基_1,3_丙二醇、2_曱基_2•乙基汔孓 丙二醇、2,2-二乙基-i,3_丙二醇、2_甲基_2•丙基丙二 醇、2-丁基-2-曱基-l,3-丙二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-i,3-丙二 醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2,4-二乙基-1,5-戊二醇、2-甲基_2,4· 戊二醇、1,3,5-三曱基-i,3-戊二醇、2-曱基-1,8-辛二醇、 3’3 _ —經甲基庚烧、丙烧二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、 1,5-戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、ι,9_壬二醇、新戊二醇、辛二醇、 3-丁基-3-乙基-1,5-戊二醇、2-乙基-l,6-己二醇、環已二醇、 環己二曱醇、三環癸二曱醇、環戊二烯二曱醇、二聚物二 醇、氫化雙酚A、螺二醇(Spir〇giyC〇i)等脂肪族或脂環族二 醇類; 可例舉1,3-雙(2-羥基乙氧基)苯、12—雙(2_羥基乙氧基) 苯、M-雙(2_羥基乙氧基)苯、4,4’ -亞甲基二酚、4,4, 亞降 ά 基)一盼(4,4 -(2-norbornylidene)diphenol)、4,4,· 二羥基聯酚’鄰-、間-及對-二羥基笨,4,4,-亞異丙基酚、 1,2-茚二醇、i,3-萘二醇、it萘二醇、17^二醇、9,9,_ 雙(4-羥基苯基)苐、9,9’ -雙(3-曱基-4-羥基苯基)第等芳香 323716 22 201241081 族二醇類等。其他,含填原子之二醇、含硫原子之二醇、 含溴原子之二醇等。 又’可例舉具有羥基以外的官能基之化合物。經基以 外可例舉如含有3級胺基之化合物之N,N-雙(2-羥基丙基) 苯胺、N:,N-雙(2_羥基乙基)苯胺、N,N-雙(2_羥基乙基)甲基 胺、N,N.·雙(2-羥基乙基)丙基胺、n,N-雙(2-羥基乙基)丁基 胺、N,N•.雙(2_羥基乙基)己基胺、N,N-雙(2-羥基乙基)辛基 胺、N’N-雙(2-經基乙基)苯甲基胺、邮_雙(2_經基乙基)環 ^基胺等含有3級胺基之二醇化合物,又,含有叛基之化 “勿可例舉如二羥曱基丁酸、二羥甲基丙酸、3_羥基柳酸、 4,基柳酸、5_經基柳酸、2-竣基-M-環己烷二甲醇等。 其中’二㈣基丁酸、二經甲基丙酸與含有酸肝基之 ^物(1))反應而得到,可增加含有致基之賴脂⑷的末端 二數目’接著’與於1分子中具有至少2個環氧基之環 物(d)的反應中,以可高分子量化這點來看,本發明 脸:幸父佳。又’使用N,N-雙(2-經基丙基)苯胺等含有3級 土之—醇化合物時,最終所得之塗顏集力增大,從可 較^保持可撓性並^性更優異而_的塗臈這點來看為 於分子中具有3個以上減之化合物(α·1·3)可例 牛如—羥曱基乙烷、三羥曱基丙烷、新戊四醇、山梨醇、 ▲露糖、阿拉彳自糖醇、私轉、半乳糖醇、甘油 醇化合物。 本發明中’使用該等於分子中具有3個以上經基之化 23 323716 201241081 時’因可增加得到之含錢基之_旨⑷的末 土目而最終生成物可高分子量化,可提昇硬化塗 膜耐ί·生H本發财以進—步提昇硬化塗臈耐性為目 的^而因應需要使用即可。由反應調控的層面來看,該等 於分子中具有3個以上經基之化合物(a_M)中較佳係使用 二經甲基丙烧或新戊四醇。 在此,在本發明中多元醇化合物⑷和含有歸之化合 物(a-Ι)係可因應目的而以任意的比例使用,相對於多元醇 化合物⑷中的經基L0料,含有經基之化合物㈣中的 發基較佳細⑽莫耳至㈣莫耳,更佳m 〇5莫耳 至0.50莫耳的比例使用。相對於多元醇化合物⑷中的經基 1.0莫耳3有經基之化合物(a-Ι)中的經基以〇 〇1莫耳以 上的比例使用時,可得優異耐熱性。又,1〇〇莫耳以下時, 最終得到之塗膜的凝集力成為適宜的範圍,接著強度優異。 又’合成含有絲之@旨樹脂⑷時,使其起始材料反應 的比例,對於多化合物⑻及依照情況而添加之含有經 基之化合物(a-Ι),該等所含有之經基的合計作為i莫耳 時,含有酸酐基之化合物(b)所含之酸酐基合計較佳係以 0.70莫耳i L30莫耳的比例反應,更佳係卩〇 9〇莫耳至 1.10莫耳的比例反應。酸酐基合計為〇 7〇莫耳以上時,得 到之含錢基之酯樹脂(e)_基量多,接下來的與於i分 子中具有至少2個環氧基之環氧化合物⑷之反應步驟中發 生充分的反應,最終所得之含有敌基之改f酯樹脂(A)的重 量平均分子量_足夠大。又,酸合計為13g莫耳以 323716S 201241081 In the present invention, a compound (a l) containing a hydroxyl group can be optionally used. The compound containing the & base (a_i) is a compound containing one or more kinds of a trans group, and a compound other than the compound of the above-mentioned "polyol compound (a)" is exemplified, and a representative example thereof may be exemplified in the molecule. A monohydric alcohol monool compound (a-1-i), a diol compound having two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, 2), and a compound (a-1-3) having three or more hydroxyl groups in the molecule. These may also have a functional group other than a hydroxyl group or a hydroxyl group in the molecule. Also, it can be used alone or in combination. The monool compound (a_M) having i hydroxyl groups in the molecule may, for example, be methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butylene glycol, isobutylene glycol, tertiary butanediol, lauryl alcohol, or hard. An aliphatic monoalcohol such as a fatty alcohol; an alicyclic monoalcohol such as cyclohexanol; an aromatic monool such as benzyl alcohol or decyl alcohol; a phenol such as phenol or methoxyphenol; and a monool compound having a functional group other than a hydroxyl group; For example, a compound containing a sulfonate such as a ketone, a oxetane alcohol, or the like containing a thiol or a ketone, such as a hydroxybutyric acid, or a butyl ketone, may be used. . Other examples include oligomer-type monoalcohols such as mono-terminal methoxypolyethylene glycol, early-end methoxypolypropylene glycol, and an internal vinegar addition polymer using a monool as a starting agent. In the present invention, the use of the monoalcoholization having i radicals in the molecule: the (a 1 1)b can be encapsulated to obtain the thiol-containing ester resin (4). Therefore, it is thought to be low in synthesis. When the molecular weight contains the modified vinegar resin (A), it is necessary to adjust the molecular weight. In addition, when a compound containing a radical group having a functional group other than a radical is used, a functional group other than a carboxyl group may be introduced at the terminal of the ester-containing ester resin (C), and a carboxyl group-containing ester resin is required. When the end of the product is modified, it can be suitably used. In view of the reactivity of the hydroxyl group and the polymerization control, the monool compound is preferably lauryl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cyclohexanol, 12-hydroxystearic acid, glycidyl alcohol, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate. , (meth)acrylic acid 4-hydroxybutyl ester, and the like. Further, the diol compound (a small 2) having two groups in the molecule may, for example, be ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 2-methyl-1,3-propylene glycol, or 2-mercapto-2-ethyl hydrazine. Propylene glycol, 2,2-diethyl-i, 3-propanediol, 2-methyl-2-propylpropanediol, 2-butyl-2-mercapto-l,3-propanediol, 2-butyl-2- Ethyl-i,3-propanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2-methyl-2,4·pentanediol 1,3,5-trimethyl-i,3-pentanediol, 2-mercapto-1,8-octanediol, 3'3 _-methyl ketone, propylene glycol, 1, 3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, iota, 9-decanediol, neopentyl glycol, octanediol, 3-butyl 3-ethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2-ethyl-l,6-hexanediol, cyclohexanediol, cyclohexanedonol, tricyclodecanol, cyclopentadiene An aliphatic or alicyclic diol such as dihydric alcohol, dimer diol, hydrogenated bisphenol A or spirodiol (Spir〇giyC〇i); 1,3-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy) Benzene, 12-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzene, M-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzene, 4,4'-methylenediol, 4,4, sub-drop ά base) 4,4 -(2-norbornylidene) diphenol), 4,4,· Dihydroxybiphenol 'o-, m- and p-dihydroxy stupid, 4,4,-isopropylidene phenol 1,2-decanediol, i,3-naphthalenediol, itnaphthalenediol, 17^diol, 9,9,_bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)anthracene, 9,9'-double (3 - mercapto-4-hydroxyphenyl) first aromatic 323716 22 201241081 diols and the like. Others include a diol containing a hole, a diol containing a sulfur atom, a diol containing a bromine atom, and the like. Further, a compound having a functional group other than a hydroxyl group can be exemplified. The N,N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)aniline, N:,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aniline, N,N-bis (N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aniline), such as a compound containing a tertiary amino group, may be exemplified. 2-hydroxyethyl)methylamine, N,N.·bis(2-hydroxyethyl)propylamine, n,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)butylamine, N,N•. 2-hydroxyethyl)hexylamine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octylamine, N'N-bis(2-ylethylethyl)benzylamine, postal_double (2_jing a diol compound containing a tertiary amino group such as a hydroxy group, and a thiol compound containing a thiol group, such as dihydroxymercaptobutyric acid, dimethylolpropionic acid, and 3-hydroxyl Acid, 4, kutaric acid, 5-hydrazalic acid, 2-mercapto-M-cyclohexanedimethanol, etc. wherein 'di(tetra)ylbutyric acid, di-methylpropionic acid and acid-containing liver group ^ The reaction of the substance (1)) can increase the number of terminal two groups of the lysine (4) containing a radical, and then the reaction with a ring (d) having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule, From the point of view of the molecular weight, the face of the present invention is good, and the final use of the N-N-bis(2-propylpropyl) aniline contains a 3-grade soil-alcohol compound. The coating power is increased, and it is a compound having three or more subtractions (α·1·3) in the molecule from the viewpoint of being able to maintain flexibility and more excellent properties. Bovine such as - hydroxydecyl ethane, trihydroxy decyl propane, neopentyl alcohol, sorbitol, ▲ sugar, aronia, sugar alcohol, ketamine, galactitol, glycerol compound. It is equal to the number of radicals in the molecule. 23 323716 201241081 'The final product can be increased in height due to the increase in the weight of the base (4), and the final product can be polymerized, which can improve the hardened coating film. H is rich in the way to improve the resistance of hardening and coating. It can be used as needed. From the aspect of reaction regulation, it is equal to the better system of compounds with more than 3 meridines in the molecule (a_M). The use of dimethicone or neopentyl alcohol is used herein. In the present invention, the polyol compound (4) and the compound containing the compound (a-oxime) can be used in an arbitrary ratio depending on the purpose, with respect to the polyol compound. The base group L0 in (4), the base group containing the base compound (4) is preferably fine (10) mol to (4) Mohr, more preferably used in a ratio of 5 mils to 0.50 moles, relative to the radicals in the compound (a-oxime) having a warp group of 1.0 molar 3 in the polyol compound (4). When the ratio of 1 mol or more is used, excellent heat resistance can be obtained. When the amount is less than 1 mol, the cohesive force of the finally obtained coating film is in an appropriate range, and then the strength is excellent. In the case of the resin (4), the ratio of the reaction of the starting material to the compound (8) and the compound containing the radical (a-oxime) added as the case may be, when the total of the radicals contained in the resin is i mole, The acid anhydride group contained in the acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) is preferably reacted in a ratio of 0.70 moles per L30 mole, more preferably in a ratio of from 9 moles to 1.10 moles. When the total of the acid anhydride groups is 〇7〇 mol or more, the obtained ester group-containing ester resin (e) has a large amount of base, and the subsequent reaction with the epoxy compound (4) having at least two epoxy groups in the i molecule A sufficient reaction occurs in the step, and the weight average molecular weight _ of the finally obtained ester-containing ester resin (A) is sufficiently large. Also, the total acidity is 13g for 323716

S 24 201241081 下時’接下來的與於1分子中具有至少2個環氧基之環氣 - 化合物(d)反應時非常少發生副反應,不會在反應中途膠凝 , 化。 又,0.90莫耳至1.10莫耳的範圍内,以接近丨⑽莫 耳的比例(即0.95莫耳至1.05莫耳)反應時,接下來的與於 1分子中具有至少2個環氧基之環氧化合物的反應步驟 的途中’進一步發生充分的反應。藉此,使最終所得之含 有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)的重量平均分子量更足夠大,可更 提昇硬化塗膜的财熱性和屈曲性、密著性。 本發明中’含有敌基之醋樹脂(c)的合成條件無特別限 定者,可依公知條件進行。例如於燒瓶中置入多元醇化合 物(a)及溶劑[因應需要之含有羥基之化合物(a l)],在氮氣 氣流下,於20至12〇°C加熱/擾拌而均勻地溶解後,投入 含有酸酐基之化合物(b),邊攪拌邊以50至15〇χ^σ熱而可 得到含有羧基之酯樹脂(c)。 反應時,亦可因應需要而使用含有3級胺基之化合物 等。又,亦可在投入含有酸酐基之化合物(1))前,將預先置 入燒瓶中之多元醇化合物(a)及溶劑於1〇〇t以上加熱/攪 拌,使溶劑的一部份脫溶劑。此操作通常係為了去除系内 水分(脫水處理)而施行,藉由此操作,選自脂環式多元酸 酐及芳香族多元酸酐之至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物(b) 進行反應時,可抑制水所致之酸酐基的開環反應。 接著說明本發明之於1分子中具有至少2個環氧基之 環氧化合物(d)[以下,亦簡稱為「環氧化合物⑷」]。從可 323716 25 201241081 調控分子量成為糊值這點來看,本發明中使狀環氧化 合物W較佳係於分子内含有2個環氧基之化合物即可,無 特別限定者。具體上可例舉如乙二醇二環氧丙㈣、聚乙 二醇二環氧丙基醚、己二醇二環氧丙基醚、雙酚A_表 軋醇(啊W㈣hydrin)型環氧樹脂、雙紛f_表氣醇逛環氧樹 月旨、聯盼-表氣醇型環氧樹脂、甘油_表氣醇加成物之聚環 :丙基崎、間苯二紛二環氧丙基峻、聚丁二烯二環氧丙基 ,、氫二環氧丙基鍵、二_戊二醇二環氧丙基鍵、新 I、二醇二環氧丙基醚、六氫醜酸二環氧丙§|、氫化雙紛A 生二環氧丙基醚、二羥基蒽型環氧樹脂、聚丙二醇二環氧 丙基峻、二苯基颯二環氧丙基喊、二縣二苯基酮二環氧 丙基醚、獅二環氧丙細、二笨基甲烧二環氧丙基謎、 雙酚第二環氧丙基醚、雙曱料二環氧丙細、雙苯氧基 ,二環氧丙基醚、U,N,N-二環氧丙基胺基甲基) 衣己烷、N,N-二環氧丙基苯胺、N,N_二環氧丙基曱苯胺, 曰本特開2004-156024號公報、日本特開2〇〇4_315595號 公報、曰本特開2004-323777號公報中所揭示之柔軟性優 異之環氧化合物’和下述式(1)至(3)所示之結構的環氧化合 物等。 323716 26 201241081When S 24 201241081 is used, the next reaction with the ring gas having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule - the compound (d) reacts very little, and does not gel in the middle of the reaction. Further, in the range of 0.90 mol to 1.10 mol, when reacted in a ratio close to 丨(10) mol (ie, 0.95 mol to 1.05 mol), the next step has at least 2 epoxy groups in one molecule. A sufficient reaction occurs further on the way of the reaction step of the epoxy compound. Thereby, the weight average molecular weight of the finally obtained carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) is made sufficiently larger, and the heat resistance, buckling property, and adhesion of the cured coating film can be further enhanced. In the present invention, the synthesis conditions of the vinegar-containing vinegar resin (c) are not particularly limited, and can be carried out under known conditions. For example, a polyol compound (a) and a solvent [a compound containing a hydroxyl group (al) as required] are placed in a flask, and heated and scrambled at 20 to 12 ° C under a nitrogen gas stream to be uniformly dissolved, and then charged. The acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) can be obtained by heating with 50 to 15 Torr σ while stirring to obtain a carboxyl group-containing ester resin (c). In the reaction, a compound containing a tertiary amino group or the like may be used as needed. Further, before the addition of the acid anhydride group-containing compound (1)), the polyol compound (a) and the solvent previously placed in the flask may be heated/stirred at 1 Torr or more to desolvate a part of the solvent. . This operation is usually carried out in order to remove moisture (dehydration treatment) in the system, and by this operation, at least one compound (b) containing an acid anhydride group selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride can be inhibited. A ring opening reaction of an acid anhydride group due to water. Next, an epoxy compound (d) having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to simply as "epoxy compound (4)") will be described. In the present invention, the epoxide epoxide W is preferably a compound containing two epoxy groups in the molecule, and is not particularly limited. Specifically, for example, ethylene glycol dimethicone (IV), polyethylene glycol diepoxypropyl ether, hexanediol diepoxypropyl ether, bisphenol A_table alcohol (A W (tetra) hydrin) type epoxy can be exemplified. Resin, double F_ watch gas alcohol tour epoxy tree month, hope - gas alcohol type epoxy resin, glycerol _ gas alcohol adduct polycyclic ring: propyl sulphate, m-phenylene diene oxide Propyl Jun, polybutadiene diepoxypropyl, hydrogen diepoxypropyl bond, di-pentanediol diepoxypropyl bond, new I, diol diepoxypropyl ether, hexahydro ugly Acid diepoxypropyl §|, hydrogenated double A diglycidyl ether, dihydroxy oxime epoxy resin, polypropylene glycol diepoxypropyl sulphide, diphenyl sulfonium diepoxide propyl shout, two counties Diphenyl ketone diglycidyl ether, lion diepoxypropyl, diphenyl carbodimethacrylate, bisphenol second epoxy propyl ether, double bismuth diacetate, double Phenoxy, diglycidyl ether, U, N, N-diepoxypropylaminomethyl) hexyl hexane, N,N-diepoxypropyl aniline, N,N-diepoxy Anthracene aniline, 曰本特开2004-156024, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-315595, transcript Open No. 2004-323777 disclosed the epoxy compound of heterologous excellent flexibility 'and epoxy compounds, etc. by the following structural formula (1) to (3). 323716 26 201241081

式⑴Formula (1)

式(3〉 其中,1,6-己二 = 醇二環氧丙基醚較佳係鹎予柔軟性給 最終所得之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)之情況。雙酚A_表 乳醇型環氧樹脂較佳係職予耐熱性給最終所得之含有羧基 之=質si!樹脂(A)之情況。藉此本發明中,可因應目的而ς 擇被氧化合物(d)’該等可單獨❹,亦可複數併用個。 ^此,將含有羧基之酯樹脂(c)的羧基作為10莫耳 ,’含有絲之1旨樹脂⑷與環氧化合物(d)進行反應的比例 較佳係環氧化合物(d)中的環氧基以0.50莫耳至15〇莫耳 =例進行反應,更佳係以〇 7〇莫耳至i 3〇莫耳的比例 於订^應。相對於含有緩基之醋樹脂⑷的縣1.0莫耳, 於1分+中具有至少2個環氧基之環氧化合物(d)中的環氧 匕,為0.5G莫耳以上時,最終所得之含有敌基之改質 ®曰樹脂(A)的分子量足夠高且可得優異塗膜耐性和成膜 \又相對於含有羧基之酯樹脂(c)的羧基1·〇莫耳,環 氧匕&物(d)中的環氧基的比例為15〇莫耳以下時,末端環 323716 27 201241081 氧土的量成為適且的_,於最終合成段階,含有酸肝基 之化合物(b)進行域日林發生狀應,W在反應中途發 生膠凝化。 本發明+,含有侧鏈經基之改質醋樹脂(e)的合成條件 無特別限定者,可依公知條件施行。例如於燒瓶中置入 3有幾基之酉曰樹脂⑷、環氧化合物⑷、及溶劑,邊授掉邊 ; 至i5〇c加熱,而可得到含有侧鏈羥基之改質酷樹 脂(e)。此時’可因應需要使用三苯基膦、含有3級胺基之 化合物等觸媒。 接著說明本發明之含錢基之改f_m(A)。本發明 之含㈣基之改質§旨樹脂(A)可藉由含有侧鏈經基之改質 醋樹脂(e)與含有酸酐基之化合物(b)進行反應而得到。 在此,合成含有綾基之改質酯樹脂(A)時,將含有侧鏈 羥基之改質酯樹脂(e)中的羥基作為1.0莫耳時,含有酸酐 基之化合物(b)進行反應的比例較佳係含有酸酐基之化合 物(b)中的酸酐基以〇 〇5莫耳至丨〇莫耳的比例進行反應, ^佳係以0.10莫耳至0 90莫耳的比例進行反應。相對於 含有側鏈羥基之改質酯樹脂(e)中的羥基1.0莫耳,選自脂 環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐之至少一種含有酸酐基之 化合物(b)中的酸酐基的比例為〇 〇5莫耳以上時,改質的比 例充分且導入主鏈中的交聯性官能基的效果高。又,工〇 莫耳以下時,剩餘的含有酸酐基之化合物不易殘存,最終 塗膜的可撓性、銲錫耐熱性、絕緣信賴性優異。 本發明中,含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)的合成條件無特 323716The formula (3> wherein 1,6-hexanedi-alcohol diglycidyl ether is preferably softened to give the finally obtained carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A). Bisphenol A_milk The alcohol type epoxy resin is preferably used in the case where the heat resistance is given to the finally obtained carboxyl group-containing resin (A). Thus, in the present invention, the oxygen compound (d) can be selected depending on the purpose. Alternatively, it may be used singly or in combination. ^ This is a ratio of the carboxyl group of the carboxyl group-containing ester resin (c) to 10 mol, and the ratio of the resin containing the filament (4) to the epoxy compound (d). The epoxy group in the preferred epoxy compound (d) is reacted in an amount of from 0.50 moles to 15 moles, more preferably from 〇7〇mol to i3〇mol. When the epoxy oxime in the epoxy compound (d) having at least two epoxy groups in 1 minute + in the 1.0 mil of the vinegar resin (4) containing a slow base is 0.5 G mole or more, the final result is obtained. The molecular weight of the modified® oxime resin (A) is sufficiently high and excellent film resistance and film formation are obtained, and the carboxyl group of the carboxyl group-containing ester resin (c) is used. When the ratio of the epoxy group in the substance (d) is 15 Torr or less, the amount of the end ring 323716 27 201241081 is suitable, and in the final synthesis stage, the compound containing the acid liver group (b) In the present invention, the synthesis conditions of the modified vinegar resin (e) containing a side chain vial are not particularly limited, and can be carried out according to known conditions. The resin (4), the epoxy compound (4), and the solvent having a few bases are placed in the flask, and the edge is imparted; and the heat is heated to i5〇c to obtain a modified resin (e) containing a side chain hydroxyl group. When necessary, a catalyst such as triphenylphosphine or a compound containing a tertiary amino group may be used as needed. Next, the modification of the money-containing group f_m(A) of the present invention will be described. The modified group containing the (four) group of the present invention A) can be obtained by reacting a modified vinegar resin (e) having a side chain group with a compound (b) containing an acid anhydride group. Here, when a modified ester resin (A) containing a mercapto group is synthesized, it will contain When the hydroxyl group in the side chain hydroxyl group-modified ester resin (e) is 1.0 mol, the acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) is reacted. The ratio is preferably such that the acid anhydride group in the acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) is reacted in a ratio of 〇〇5 mol to 丨〇mol, and the reaction is carried out at a ratio of 0.10 mol to 0 90 mol. The ratio of the acid anhydride group in the acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride is 1.0 mol of the hydroxyl group in the modified ester resin (e) having a side chain hydroxyl group. When the amount is more than 5 moles, the ratio of the reforming is sufficient and the effect of introducing the crosslinkable functional group in the main chain is high. Further, when the work is below the molar amount, the remaining acid anhydride group-containing compound is not easily retained, and the final coating film It is excellent in flexibility, solder heat resistance, and insulation reliability. In the present invention, the synthesis conditions of the modified ester resin (A) containing a carboxyl group are not particularly limited.

S 28 201241081 別限定者,可依公知條件施行。例如,於燒瓶中置入含有 侧鏈經基之改質酯樹脂(e)、含有酸酐基之化合物(b)、及溶 劑’邊擾拌邊於50至1 〇〇°c加熱’而可得到含有敌基之改 質酯樹脂(A)。此反應在無觸媒下進行,但因應需要亦可使 用含有3級胺基之化合物等觸媒。 本發明之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)的酸價較佳係1 至100mgKOH/g,更佳係5至90mgKOH/g。酸價在 lmgKOH/g以上時,羧基作為硬化性基的功能足夠,硬化 後的塗膜耐性非常優異。又,酸價在10〇mgK〇H/g以下時, 塗膜的硬度成為適宜的範圍,接著強度非常優異。又,酸 價在1至100mgKOH/g的範圍内,以接近imgK〇H/g的範 圍设§十時(具體而言為1 mgKOH/g至1 OmgKOH/g),所得之 塗膜的屈曲性和密著性提升。另一方面,以接近 1 OOmgKOH/g的範圍設計時(具體而言為80mgK〇H/g至 100mgKOH/g),交聯點多而最終所得之塗膜的耐熱性提 昇。如此,本發明中’含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)的酸價可 在1至100mgKOH/g的範圍内,因應目的而作調整。 本發明之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)的重量平均分子 量較佳係5000至500000,更佳係loooo至300000。重量 平均分子量在5000以上時,可得非常優異的銲錫对熱性及 可撓性。又,重量平均分子量在500000以下時,塗裝時的 黏度成為適宜的範圍,容易操作(handling)。又,重量平均 分子量在5000至500000的範圍内,以接近5000的值設計 時(具體而言為5000至10000),所得之樹脂的末端(即羧基) 29 323716 201241081 多’而得到富有交聯性的樹脂,可提昇最終所得之塗膜的 耐熱性。另一方面,以接近500000的值設計時(具體而言 為300000至500000),最終所得之塗膜的密著性和屈曲性 優異。如此,本發明中,含有羧基之改質醋樹脂(A)的重量 平均分子量可在5000至500000的範圍内,因應目的而作 调整。 本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物包含:前述(A)含有竣基 之改質酯樹脂,和(B)選自含有環氧基之化合物、含有異氰 峻酯基之化合物及含有嵌段化異氰酸酯基之化合物所成之 群組之至少一種化合物,和(C)熱硬化助劑。在此說明,選 自含有環氧基之化合物、含有異氰酸酯基之化合物及含有 嵌段化異氰酸酯基之化合物所成之群組之至少一種化合物 CB)[以下亦簡稱為「化合物(B)」]。本發明之熱硬化性樹脂 級成物之特徵係使用化合物(B)作為上述含有羧基之改質 酉旨樹脂(A)的硬化劑。 本發明之含有環氧基之化合物,^要為於分子内含有 環氧基之化合物即可,無特別限定者。例如,於分子内具 有1個環氧基之化合物可例舉队環氧丙基魏亞胺、勒 内醇、(甲基)丙稀酸環氧丙酿等化合物。該等藉由因應需 要而併用後述所例示之於分子内具有2個以上環氧基之化 合物,以雛硬化物的交聯密度為目㈣可適宜的使用。 又,於分子内具有2個以上環氧基之化合物,可例舉乙二 醇二環氧丙基醚、聚乙二醇二環氧兩基醚、Μ•己二醇二 丙細、雙紛Α_表氯醇型環氧樹脂、雙驗f•表氯醇受 323716S 28 201241081 is not limited and can be carried out according to known conditions. For example, a modified ester resin (e) containing a side chain radical, a compound (b) containing an acid anhydride group, and a solvent 'heating' at 50 to 1 〇〇 °c are placed in a flask. An esterified ester resin (A) containing an enemy group. This reaction is carried out without a catalyst, but a catalyst such as a compound having a tertiary amino group may also be used as needed. The acid value of the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) of the present invention is preferably from 1 to 100 mgKOH/g, more preferably from 5 to 90 mgKOH/g. When the acid value is 1 mgKOH/g or more, the function of the carboxyl group as a curable group is sufficient, and the coating film resistance after curing is extremely excellent. Further, when the acid value is 10 〇 mg K 〇 H / g or less, the hardness of the coating film is in an appropriate range, and the strength is extremely excellent. Further, the acid value is in the range of 1 to 100 mgKOH/g, and is set to §10 (preferably, 1 mgKOH/g to 1 OmgKOH/g) in a range close to imgK〇H/g, and the resulting film is buckling property. And the adhesion is improved. On the other hand, when designed in the range of approximately 100 mg KOH/g (specifically, 80 mg K 〇 H / g to 100 mg KOH / g), the crosslinking point is increased and the heat resistance of the finally obtained coating film is improved. Thus, in the present invention, the acid value of the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) may be in the range of 1 to 100 mgKOH/g, which is adjusted depending on the purpose. The weight average molecular weight of the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) of the present invention is preferably from 5,000 to 500,000, more preferably from loooo to 300,000. When the weight average molecular weight is 5,000 or more, it is possible to obtain extremely excellent solder heat resistance and flexibility. Further, when the weight average molecular weight is 500,000 or less, the viscosity at the time of coating is in an appropriate range, and handling is easy. Further, the weight average molecular weight is in the range of 5,000 to 500,000, and when designed at a value close to 5,000 (specifically, 5,000 to 10,000), the end of the obtained resin (ie, carboxyl group) 29 323716 201241081 is more than cross-linked. The resin can improve the heat resistance of the finally obtained coating film. On the other hand, when designed at a value close to 500,000 (specifically, 300,000 to 500,000), the coating film finally obtained is excellent in adhesion and buckling property. Thus, in the present invention, the weight average molecular weight of the modified vinegar resin (A) containing a carboxyl group may be in the range of 5,000 to 500,000, which is adjusted depending on the purpose. The thermosetting resin composition of the present invention comprises (A) a modified ester resin containing a mercapto group, and (B) a compound selected from the group consisting of an epoxy group-containing compound, an isocyanurate group-containing compound, and a block-containing compound. At least one compound of the group formed by the isocyanate group, and (C) a thermal hardening aid. Here, at least one compound CB) selected from the group consisting of a compound containing an epoxy group, a compound containing an isocyanate group, and a compound containing a blocked isocyanate group (hereinafter also referred to simply as "compound (B)"] . The thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is characterized in that the compound (B) is used as a curing agent for the carboxyl group-containing modified resin (A). The epoxy group-containing compound of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it contains a compound having an epoxy group in the molecule. For example, a compound having one epoxy group in the molecule may, for example, be a compound such as a group of epoxypropyl Weimine, lenone or (meth)acrylic acid propylene. These compounds can be suitably used by using the compound having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, which is exemplified below, as needed, and the crosslinking density of the cured product. Further, a compound having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule may, for example, be ethylene glycol diepoxypropyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, ruthenium hexylene glycol dipropylene fine, or double Α_epichlorohydrin type epoxy resin, double test f• epichlorohydrin

S 30 201241081 '環氧樹脂、雙酚S-表氯醇型環氧樹脂、雙酚AD-表氯醇型 - 環氧樹脂、聯酚-表氯醇型環氧樹脂、雙酚A的環氧乙烷 . 加成物或環氧丙烧加成物之表氯醇型環氧樹脂,甘油-表氯 醇加成物之聚環氧丙基醚、萘二醇二環氧丙基醚、間苯二 酚二環氧丙基醚、聚丁二烯二環氧丙基醚、氫醌二環氧丙 基醚、二溴新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚、新戊二醇二環氧丙基 醚、六氬酞酸二環氧丙酯、氫化雙酚A型二環氧丙基醚、 聚丙二醇二環氧丙基醚、二苯基砜二環氧丙基醚、二羥基 二苯基酮二環氧丙基醚、聯酚二環氧丙基醚、二苯基曱烷 二環氧丙基醚、雙酚苐二環氧丙基醚、雙曱酚苐二環氧丙 基醚、雙苯氧基乙醇第二環氧丙基醚、1,3-雙(N,N-二環氧 丙基胺基曱基)環己烷、N,N-二環氧丙基苯胺、N,N-二環氧 丙基甲苯胺,日本特開2004-156024號公報、日本特開 2004-315595號公報、日本特開2004-323777號公報所揭示 之柔軟性優異的環氧化合物,下述式(4)至(6)所示之結構的 環氧化合物等。S 30 201241081 'Epoxy Resin, Bisphenol S-epichlorohydrin Epoxy Resin, Bisphenol AD-Epichlorohydrin Type - Epoxy Resin, Bisphenol-epichlorohydrin Epoxy Resin, Bisphenol A Epoxy An epichlorohydrin type epoxy resin of an ethane. adduct or a propylene oxide addition product, a polyepoxypropyl ether of a glycerol-epichlorohydrin adduct, a naphthalene glycol diepoxypropyl ether, and an Hydroquinone diglycidyl ether, polybutadiene diepoxypropyl ether, hydroquinone diepoxypropyl ether, dibromo neopentyl glycol diepoxypropyl ether, neopentyl glycol diepoxy Propyl ether, diglycidyl hexafluoroantimonate, hydrogenated bisphenol A diepoxypropyl ether, polypropylene glycol diepoxypropyl ether, diphenyl sulfone diepoxypropyl ether, dihydroxydiphenyl Ketone diglycidyl ether, biphenol diglycidyl ether, diphenyl decane diglycidyl ether, bisphenol quinone diepoxypropyl ether, bisphenol quinone diepoxy propyl ether , bisphenoxyethanol, second epoxypropyl ether, 1,3-bis(N,N-diepoxypropylaminoindenyl)cyclohexane, N,N-diepoxypropylaniline, N , N-diepoxypropyl toluidine, JP-A-2004-156024, and JP-A-2004-3155 An epoxy compound having excellent flexibility as disclosed in JP-A-2004-323777, an epoxy compound having a structure represented by the following formulas (4) to (6), and the like.

201241081 再者’可例舉三(經基乙基)三聚異氰酸酿三環氧丙基 鍵、二聚異氰酸三環氧㈣,三菱化學股份有限公司製 ΤΡΙΚΟΧΕ 1031S , . rEpiK〇TE 1〇32H6〇j ^ ΓΕρικ〇ΤΕ 604」、「ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ63〇」,還有酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、曱 紛祕清漆㈣氧樹脂,日本特開2麵_24_號公報所 揭示之_環戊—稀型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂,乙二醇_ 表氣醇加錢之聚魏丙糾、新細醇聚環氧丙基鱗、 三經:基喊聚環氧丙祕、Ν,Ν,Ν,,Ν,·四環氧丙基冬 二曱苯二胺等。又’可使用併有環氧基财卜的其他熱硬化 性基之化合物。例如’可例舉日本特開2〇〇159〇11號公 報、2003-48953號公极所揭示之石夕烧改質環氧樹脂。 尤其是二(羥基乙基)三聚異氰酸酯三環氧丙基醚、三 聚異氰酸三環氧丙料含有三聚異氰_環之環氧化合物 使用於本發明時’有對聚醯亞胺和銅的接著強度提昇的傾 向而較佳。又,三菱化學股份有限公司製「Ερικ〇ΤΕ 1031S」、「ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ 1032Η60」、「ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ 604」、 「ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ 630」因多官能且耐熱性優異而在本發明中非 常佳,又,脂肪族系的環氧化合物以及日本特開 2004-156024號公報、日本特開2〇〇4 315595號公報、日本 特開2004-323777號公報所記載之環氧化合物因硬化塗膜 的柔軟性優異而較佳。又,日本特開2〇〇1_24〇654號公報 所記載之二環戊二烯型環氧化合物以及酚酚醛清漆型環氧 樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯酚_表氯醇型環氧樹脂 等在本發明中,熱硬化性及吸濕性和以耐熱性為首之硬化 323716201241081 Further, 'three (polyethylidene) tripolyisocyanate can be used to make a triepoxypropyl bond, diisocyanate triepoxy (IV), manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, 1031S, . rEpiK〇TE 1〇32H6〇j ^ ΓΕρικ〇ΤΕ 604", "ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ63〇", and phenol novolac type epoxy resin, 曱 秘 清 清 四 四 四 四 四 氧 氧 揭示 _ 环 环 环 环 环 环 环 环 环 环Ethylene-diluent epoxy resin, naphthalene epoxy resin, ethylene glycol _ gas alcohol plus money, Weiweijing, new fine alcohol polyepoxypropyl scale, three classics: base shouting Ν, Ν, Ν, Ν, · tetraepoxypropyl dimethyl diphenylene diamine. Further, other thermosetting groups of compounds having an epoxy group can be used. For example, the Shihwa modified epoxy resin disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2, 159, No. 11 and No. 2003-48953. In particular, bis(hydroxyethyl)trimeric isocyanate triepoxypropyl ether, trimeric isocyanate triepoxide material containing a trimeric isocyano-ring epoxy compound is used in the present invention The tendency of the amine and copper to increase in strength is preferred. In addition, "Ερικ〇ΤΕ 1031S", "ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ 1032Η60", "ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ 604", and "ΕΡΙΚΟΤΕ 630" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation are excellent in the present invention because of their high polyfunctionality and excellent heat resistance, and are also aliphatic. The epoxy compound described in JP-A-2004-156777, and the epoxy compound described in JP-A-2004-323777 is preferably excellent in flexibility of the cured coating film. Further, a dicyclopentadiene type epoxy compound, a phenol novolak type epoxy resin, a cresol novolak type epoxy resin, and a phenol-epichlorohydrin type described in JP-A-2002-254 Epoxy resin or the like in the present invention, thermosetting and hygroscopicity and heat resistance as the first hardening 323716

S 32 201241081 塗膜的耐久性層面優異而較佳。 • 含有異氰酸酯基之化合物只要是於分子内具有異氰酸 . 酯基之化合物即可,無特別限定者。具體而言,二異氰酸 酯化合物可例舉如碳數4至50的芳香族二異氰酸酯、脂肪 族二異氰酸酯、芳香脂肪族二異氰酸酯、脂環族二異氰酸 酯等。 芳香族二異氰酸酯可例舉如二異氰酸1,3-伸苯基酯、 二異氰酸4,4’ -二苯基酯、二異氰酸1,4-伸苯基酯、二異 氰酸4,4’ -二苯基甲烷酯、二異氰酸2,4-伸曱苯基酯、二 異氰酸2,6-伸曱苯基酯、二異氰酸4,4’ -甲苯胺酯、2,4,6-三異氰酸酯曱苯、1,3,5-三異氰酸酯苯、二異氰酸聯大茴香 胺酉旨(dianisidine triisocyanate)、二異氰酸 4,4’ -二苯基趟 酯、三異氰酸4,4’,4” -三苯基曱烷酯等。 脂肪族二異氰酸酯可例舉如二異氰酸三亞曱基酯、二 異氰酸四亞曱基酯、二異氰酸六亞甲基酯、二異氰酸五亞 曱基酯、二異氰酸1,2-伸丙基酯、二異氰酸2,3·伸丁基酯、 二異氰酸1,3-伸丁基酯、二異氰酸伸十二烷基酯、二異氰 酸2,4,4-三甲基六亞曱基酯等。 芳香脂肪族二異氰酸酯可例舉如ω,ω’ -二異氰酸酯 -1,3-二曱基苯、〇,6;’-二異氰酸酯-1,4-二曱基苯、61;,〇’ -二異氰酸酯-1,4-二乙基苯、二異氰酸1,4-四甲基伸茬基 酯、二異氰酸1,3-四曱基伸茬基酯等。 脂環族二異氰酸酯可例舉如3-異氰酸酯曱基-3,5,5-三 甲基環己基異氰酸酯[別名:二異氰酸異佛酮酯]、二異氰 33 323716 201241081 酸1,3-環戊烷酯、二異氰酸1,3-環己烷酯、二異氰酸1,4-環己烷酯、二異氰酸曱基-2,4-環己烷酯、二異氰酸曱基-2,6-環己烷酯、4,4’ -亞曱基雙(環己基異氰酸酯)、1,3-雙(異氰 酸酯曱基)環己烷、1,4-雙(異氰酸酯曱基)環己烷等。 於分子中具有1個或3個以上異氰酸酯基之含有異氰 酸酯基之化合物,具體上,於1分子中具有1個異氰酸酯 基之單官能異氰酸酯,可例舉異氰酸(曱基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基酯、異氰酸1,1-雙[(曱基)丙烯醯氧基曱基]乙基酯、異氰 酸乙烯酯、異氰酸烯丙酯、異氰酸(曱基)丙烯醯基酯、異 氰酸異丙烯基-α,α-二曱基苯曱酯等。又,1,6-二異氰酸 基己烷、二異氰酸異佛酮酯、二異氰酸4,4’ -二苯基曱烷 酯、高分子型二異氰酸二苯基曱烷酯、二異氰酸伸茬基酯、 2,4-二異氰酸亞曱苯基酯、二異氰酸曱苯、2,4-二異氰酸甲 苯酯、二異氰酸六亞曱基酯、二異氰酸4-曱基_m-伸苯基 酯、二異氰酸萘酯、二異氰酸對伸苯基酯、二異氰酸四甲 基伸茬基酯、二異氰酸環己基曱烷酯、二異氰酸氫化伸茬 基酯、二異氰酸環己基酯、二異氰酸聯曱苯胺酯、二異氰 酸2,2,4-三曱基六亞甲基酯、二異氰酸2,4,4-三曱基六亞曱 基酯、二異氰酸間四曱基伸茬基酯、二異氰酸對四甲基伸 茬基酯、二聚酸二異氰酸酯等二異氰酸酯化合物,其與含 有羥基、羧基、醯胺基之乙烯基單體以相等莫耳進行反應 之化合物亦可使用作為異氰酸酯化合物。 又,於1分子中具有3個以上異氰酸酯基之多官能異 氰酸酯可例舉如芳香族聚異氰酸酯、離胺酸三異氰酸酯等S 32 201241081 The durability level of the coating film is excellent and preferable. • The compound containing an isocyanate group is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having an isocyanic acid group in the molecule. Specifically, the diisocyanate compound may, for example, be an aromatic diisocyanate having 4 to 50 carbon atoms, an aliphatic diisocyanate, an aromatic aliphatic diisocyanate or an alicyclic diisocyanate. The aromatic diisocyanate may, for example, be 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyl diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate or diiso isocyanate. 4,4'-diphenylmethane cyanate, 2,4-diphenylene diisocyanate, 2,6-phenylene diisocyanate, diisocyanate 4,4' - Toluidine, 2,4,6-triisocyanate, benzene, 1,3,5-triisocyanate benzene, diisocyanate, dianisidine triisocyanate, diisocyanate 4,4'-di Phenyl decyl ester, 4,4',4"-triphenyldecyl triisocyanatoate, etc. The aliphatic diisocyanate may, for example, be tridecyl diisocyanate or tetradecylene diisocyanate. Ester, hexamethylene diisocyanate, pentadecyl diisocyanate, 1,2-propyl propyl diisocyanate, 2,3·butyl butyl diisocyanate, diiso) 1,3-butyl butyl cyanate, dodecyl diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, etc. Aromatic aliphatic diisocyanate can be exemplified Such as ω,ω'-diisocyanate-1,3-dimercaptobenzene, anthracene, 6; '-diisocyanate-1,4-dimercaptobenzene, 61;,〇'-diiso An ester-1,4-diethylbenzene, a 1,4-tetramethyl decyl diisocyanate, a 1,3-tetradecyl decyl diisocyanate, etc. an alicyclic diisocyanate For example, 3-isocyanate decyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate [alias: isophorone diisocyanate], diisocyanide 33 323716 201241081 acid 1,3-cyclopentane ester, 1,3-cyclohexane diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, decyl-2,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, decyl diisocyanate-2 , 6-cyclohexane ester, 4,4'-fluorenylene bis(cyclohexyl isocyanate), 1,3-bis(isocyanate decyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(isocyanate decyl)cyclohexane The isocyanate group-containing compound having one or three or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, specifically, a monofunctional isocyanate having one isocyanate group in one molecule, and isocyanate Oxyethylethyl ester, 1,1-bis[(indenyl)propenyloxyindenyl]ethyl isocyanate, vinyl isocyanate, allyl isocyanate, isocyanate Propylene decyl ester, isopropenyl isocyanate-α,α-dimercaptobenzoquinone Et., 1,6-diisocyanatohexane, isophorone diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyldecane diisocyanate, polymer diisocyanate Pyridyl ester, diisocyanate diisopropylate, phenylene 2,4-diisocyanate, phenylbenzene diisocyanate, toluene 2,4-diisocyanate, diisocyanate Hexamethylene decyl ester, 4-mercapto-m-phenylene diisocyanate, naphthyl diisocyanate, p-phenylene diisocyanate, tetramethyl decyl diisocyanate , cyclohexyl decyl diisocyanate, hydrogenated dithiocyanate, cyclohexyl diisocyanate, hydrazine diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethane diisocyanate Hexamethylene methacrylate, 2,4,4-tridecylhexamethylene diisocyanate, m-tetradecyl decyl diisocyanate, dimethyl decyl diisocyanate A diisocyanate compound such as a dimer acid diisocyanate or a compound which reacts with a vinyl monomer having a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group or a mercaptoamine group in an equivalent molar amount can also be used as the isocyanate compound. Further, the polyfunctional isocyanate having three or more isocyanate groups in one molecule may, for example, be an aromatic polyisocyanate or an isocyanuric acid triisocyanate.

34 323716 S 201241081 脂肪族聚異氰酸酉旨、芳香脂肪族聚異氰酸醋、脂環族聚異 .氛酸酯等,可例舉前述之二異氰酸醋的三經曱基丙燒加成 . 物、與水反應之縮二脲(biuret)體、具有三聚異氰酸酯環之 三聚物。 含有嵌段化異氰酸酯基之化合物可例舉只要含有異氰 酸酯基經ε -己内醯胺、MEK肟(MEK 〇xime)等保護之異氰 酸酯基之化合物即可,無特別限定者。具體上可例舉上述 含有異氰酸酯基之化合物的異氰酸酯基經ε _己内醯胺、 ΜΕΚ肟、環己酮肟、吡唑、酚等而嵌段者等。 本潑明中,化合物(Β)可單獨使用一種,亦可複數併 用。化合物(Β)的使用量可在考慮本發明之硬化性樹脂組成 物的用途等之後決定即可,無特別限定者,相對於含有羧 基之改g曰树月曰(Α)ΐ〇〇重量份,使用量較佳係以〇 $重量 4刀至100重里知之比例添加,更佳係以1重量份至重量 份之比例添加。藉由使用化合物(B ),而可調整本發明之硬 化性樹脂組成物的交聯密度成為適宜的值,可進一步提昇 硬化後的塗膜的各種物性。化合物(β)的使用量在〇 5重量 份以上時,加熱硬化後的塗膜的交聯密度成為適宜的範 圍,接著強度和耐熱性皆非常優異。又,該使用量在1〇〇 重量份以下時,加熱硬化後的交聯密度成為適宜的範圍, 其結果,,塗膜的屈曲性、可撓性、接著強度皆非常優異。 接著,說明本發明之熱硬化助劑(〇。本發明之熱硬化 助劑(C)係在上述化合物(B)與含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A) 進行硬化反應時,直接協助硬化反應之化合物或者以觸媒 323716 35 201241081 的方式協助之化合物。 熱硬化助劑(c)表示直接協助硬化反應之化合物,係具 有可與羥基、胺基、環氧基、羧基等進行反應之官能.基之 化合物’或者以觸媒的方式協助硬化反應之化合物,除了 屬於上述化合物(B)者以外者,本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成 物中皆可適宜的使用。具體上可例舉如氰酸酯化合物、氮 雜環丙烷化合物、含有酸酐基之化合物、含有羧基之化合 物、含有碳二亞胺基之化合物、含有氧雜環丁烷基之化合 物、苯并噚畊化合物、順丁烯二醯亞胺化合物、曱基順丁 缔二醯亞胺化合物、納迪克醯亞胺化合物、烯丙基納迪克 酿亞胺化合物、乙烯基醚化合物、乙烯基苯甲基醚樹脂、 硫醇化合物、二聚氰胺化合物、胍胺(gUanamine)化合物、 胺基樹脂、酚樹脂、醇酸樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、不飽和聚 酯樹脂、酞酸二烯丙基酯樹脂、矽氧樹脂、二曱苯樹脂、 咳喃樹脂、酮樹脂、三聚氰酸三烯丙基酯樹脂、含有三聚 異氰酸三(2-羥基乙基)酯之樹脂、含有偏苯三曱酸三烯丙 基酯之樹脂、二環戊二烯樹脂、芳香族二氰胺之三聚合化 而成之熱硬化性樹脂等。 氰酸酯化合物可例舉雙(4-氰酸基苯基)乙烷、2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(3,5-二曱基-4-氰酸基苯基)曱 烷、2,2-雙(4-氰酸基笨基卜^丨^^^-六氟丙烷、“』,-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)-m-二異丙基苯、酚加成二環戊二烯聚合 物之氰酸酯化合物等,其預聚合物(prepolymer)等可單獨或 現合使用。其中,2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)丙烷及2,2-雙(3,5- 36 32371634 323716 S 201241081 Aliphatic polyisocyanate, aromatic aliphatic polyisocyanate, alicyclic polyisocyanate, etc., may be exemplified by the above-mentioned diisocyanate of diisocyanate Addition. A biuret that reacts with water, a terpolymer with a trimeric isocyanate ring. The compound having a blocked isocyanate group is not particularly limited as long as it contains a compound having an isocyanate group which is protected by ε-caprolactam, MEK® (MEK®) or the like. Specifically, the isocyanate group of the above-mentioned compound containing an isocyanate group may be blocked by ε-caprolactam, hydrazine, cyclohexanone oxime, pyrazole, phenol or the like. In the present invention, the compound (Β) may be used singly or in combination. The amount of the compound (anthracene) to be used may be determined in consideration of the use of the curable resin composition of the present invention, etc., and is not particularly limited, and the weight fraction of the eucalyptus (Α) 含有 with respect to the carboxyl group is contained. The amount of use is preferably 5% by weight to 4 weights, more preferably 1 part by weight to part by weight. By using the compound (B), the crosslinking density of the hardenable resin composition of the present invention can be adjusted to a suitable value, and various physical properties of the cured coating film can be further improved. When the amount of the compound (β) used is 5% by weight or more, the crosslinking density of the coating film after heat curing is an appropriate range, and the strength and heat resistance are both excellent. In addition, when the amount is less than 1 part by weight, the crosslinking density after heat curing is in an appropriate range, and as a result, the buckling property, flexibility, and adhesion strength of the coating film are extremely excellent. Next, the hot hardening aid of the present invention (the heat hardening aid (C) of the present invention directly assists the hardening reaction when the compound (B) and the modified ester resin (A) having a carboxyl group are subjected to a hardening reaction. The compound or the compound assisted by the catalyst 323716 35 201241081. The heat hardening aid (c) represents a compound which directly assists the hardening reaction, and has a function capable of reacting with a hydroxyl group, an amine group, an epoxy group, a carboxyl group or the like. The compound of the present invention or the compound which assists the hardening reaction by a catalyst may be suitably used in the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention, except for the compound (B). Specifically, cyanide may be exemplified. Acid ester compound, aziridine compound, acid anhydride group-containing compound, carboxyl group-containing compound, carbodiimide group-containing compound, oxetane group-containing compound, benzofluorene compound, maleic acid a quinone imine compound, a mercapto cis-butanediamine compound, a nadic ylidene compound, an allyl nadic amide compound, a vinyl ether compound, Alkenylbenzyl ether resin, thiol compound, melamine compound, gUanamine compound, amine resin, phenol resin, alkyd resin, acrylic resin, unsaturated polyester resin, decanoic acid diene a propyl ester resin, a decyloxy resin, a diphenyl benzene resin, a cough resin, a ketone resin, a triallyl cyanurate resin, a resin containing tris(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanate, A thermosetting resin obtained by tri-polymerizing a resin containing triallyl trimellitate, a dicyclopentadiene resin, or an aromatic dicyanamide. The cyanate compound may be exemplified by a double (4- Cyanate phenyl)ethane, 2,2-bis(4-cyanylphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(3,5-dimercapto-4-c-cyanophenyl)nonane, 2,2-bis(4-cyanate), hexafluoropropane, "," bis(4-c-cyanophenyl)-m-diisopropylbenzene, phenol addition A cyanate compound of a dicyclopentadiene polymer or the like, a prepolymer or the like thereof may be used singly or in combination, wherein 2,2-bis(4-cyanylphenyl)propane and 2,2 - double (3,5- 36 323716

S 201241081 -曱基4-¾酸基苯基)等因硬化物的介電特十生特別良好而 •較佳。使用氰酸醋化合物時,因應需要可用金屬系反應觸 .媒^ ’可用猛、鐵、姑、錦、銅、鋅等金屬觸媒類。具體 而吕,可用作為2-乙基己烷酸鹽或環烷酸鹽等有機金屬鹽 化合物及乙醯丙酮錯合物等有機金屬錯合物。相對於氰酸 酯化合物,金屬系反應觸媒的調配量較佳係ι至 3000ppm,更佳係1至1〇〇〇ppm,再更佳係2至3⑻卯瓜。 金屬系反應觸媒的調配量為lppm以上時,可充分得到添S 201241081 - mercapto 4-3⁄4 acid phenyl) is particularly preferred because of the particularly good dielectric properties of the cured product. When a cyanate vinegar compound is used, a metal-based reaction can be used as needed. The medium can be used as a metal catalyst such as violent, iron, agglomerate, brocade, copper or zinc. Specifically, it can be used as an organic metal salt compound such as 2-ethylhexane salt or a naphthenate or an organic metal complex such as an acetamidineacetate complex. The compounding amount of the metal-based reaction catalyst is preferably from 1 to 1 ppm, more preferably from 1 to 1 ppm, even more preferably from 2 to 3 (8) of the melon with respect to the cyanate compound. When the amount of the metal-based reaction catalyst is 1 ppm or more, it can be sufficiently obtained.

加的效果,3000PPm以下時,容易調控反應,硬化速度成 為較佳範圍。 X 氮雜環丙烷化合物可例舉如N,N,_二苯基甲烷_4,4, -雙(1-氮雜環丙烷羰基化物)、N,N, _曱苯_2,4_雙(1_氮雜環 丙烷羰基化物)、雙異醜醯基1(2·甲基氮雜環丙烧)、三= 氮雜環肉基氧化膦(tris(l-aziridinyi)ph〇sphine oxide)、 N’N -六亞曱基-ij-雙氮雜環丙烷羰基化物)、丙酸三 羥甲基丙烧-三-沒氮雜環丙基醋、$酸四經甲基甲烧-三_ 沒-氮雜環丙基醋、三-2,4,6·(1-氮雜環丙基)]、3、5_三啡、 ^經甲基丙烧三[3-(1-氮雜環丙基)丙酸醋]、三經曱基丙燒 氮雜環丙基)丁酸醋]、三經甲基丙烧三[3_(1_(2_ 曱基)氮雜環丙基)丙酸醋]、三經曱基丙烧三[3_(1-氮雜環内 基)-2-甲基丙酸醋]、2,2’ ·雙經基曱基丁醇三[3_(1-氮雜環 2基)丙酸醋]、新戊四醇四[3_(1_氮雜環丙基)丙酸醋]、二 本基甲烧-4,4_雙-N,N’ _伸乙基脲、认六亞甲基雙·n,n, 伸乙基脲、2,4,6_(三伸乙基亞胺基)_Syn_i哄、雙[Μ乙 323716 37 201241081 基)氣雜環丙基]笨-1,3_紐醯胺等。 含有酸軒基之化合物只要為以含有酸酐基之化合物(b) 為首之於分子内含有酸酐基之化合物即可,無特別限定 者。含有酸酐基之化合物(b)以外的含有酸酐基之化合物, 具體上可例舉二羧酸酐、六羧酸三酐 、六羧酸二酐、順丁 烯二酸肝共聚合樹脂等多元羧酸酐類等。進一步詳細例示 含有酸針基之化合物,則除了酞酸酐、四氫酞酸酐等之外, 順丁烯一 S*»酐共聚合樹脂可例舉Sartomer Company製 SMA樹脂系列,股份有限公司岐阜Shellac製造所製GSM 系列等苯乙稀·順丁烯二酸酐共聚合樹脂、對苯基笨乙稀_ 順丁烯二酸酐共聚合樹脂、聚乙烯_順丁烯二酸酐等α _烯 烴·順丁烯二酸酐共聚合樹脂、Daicel化學工業股份有限公 司製「VEMA」(曱基乙烯基醚與順丁烯二酸酐之共聚物)、 順丁稀二酸酐丙烯酸系改質聚烯烴(「AUROREN系列」: 日本製紙Chemicals股份有限公司製)、順丁烯二酸酐共聚 合丙烯酸系樹脂等。 含有羧基之化合物可例舉如鄰酞酸、異酞酸、對酜酸、 1,4-二曱基對酞酸、1,3-二曱基異酞酸、5-磺酸基-1,3-二甲 基異耿酸、4,4-聯苯基二羧酸、1,4-萘二叛酸、2,6-萘二绩 酸、降莰烯二羧酸、二苯基甲烷-4,4’ -二羧酸、苯基節二 羧酸等芳香族二羧酸類; 、 六氫對酿酸、六氫異欧酸、六氫酿酸、四氫醜酸等脂 環族二羧酸類; 乙二酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、已二酸、癸二酸、壬二酸、 323716 38 201241081 辛二酸、順丁烯二酸、氣;嗅丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、十二 . 烷二酸、庚二酸、甲基順丁烯二酸、戊二酸、伊康醆等: . 肪族二羧酸類等。 曰 含有碳二亞胺基之化合物可例舉日清紡績股份有限公 司的 CARBODILITE 系列。其中 CARB〇DILITEV〇1、的、 05、07、09因與有機溶劑的相溶性優異而較佳。 含有氧雜環丁烷基之化合物可例舉如匕各雙丨[(3、乙義 氧雜環丁烷-3_基)甲氧基]甲基丨苯[東亞合成公司製,商品 名;AronoxetaneOXT-121 等]、3_ 乙基冬{[(3_乙基氧雜^ 丁烷-3-基)甲氧基]曱基}氧雜環丁烷[東亞合成公司製,商 品名;AronoxetaneOXT-221等]、丨,3-雙[(3-乙基氧雜環丁 烷-3-基)曱氧基]苯、4,4’ _雙[(3_乙基_3_氧雜環丁基)甲氧 基甲基]聯苯、(2-乙基-2-氧雜環丁基)乙醇與對酞酸之酯化 物、(2-L»基-2-氧雜ί哀丁基)乙醇與龄驗藤清漆樹脂之趟化 物、(2-乙基-2-氧雜環丁基)乙醇與多元羧酸化合物之酯化 物等。 本并%明1化合物可例舉 Macromolecules,36,6010(2003) 所 §己載之「P-a」、「P-alp」、「p-ala」、「B-ala」, Macromolecules,34,7257(2001)所記載之「p-appe」、 「Bappe:」’四國化成股份有限公司製rB-a型苯并噚畊」、 「F-a型苯并噚明:」、「B_m型苯并噚畊」等。 乙烯基苯曱基醚樹脂可例舉ν_1000χ(昭和高分子股 份有限公司製)、美國專利第4116936號公報、美國專利第 4170711號公報、美國專利第4278708號公報、日本特開 39 323716 201241081 平9-31〇〇6號公報、日本特開2〇〇1_181383號公報、日本 特開2〇〇1_253"2號公報、日本特開誦-277440號公報、 日本特開2003-283076號公報、國際公開第〇2/〇8361〇號 冊子等記載之乙烯基苯曱基鲢樹脂等。 順丁烯二醯亞胺化合物,於分子内具有至少丄個順丁 烯二醯亞胺基,可例舉如苯基射稀二醯亞胺、i•甲基_2,4_ 雙順丁婦二醯亞胺基苯、N,N,·間·伸苯基雙順丁稀二酿亞 胺N,N -對-伸苯基雙順丁埽二醯亞胺、N,N, _4,4_聯伸 苯基雙順丁稀二酿亞胺、N,N,妙(3,3_二甲基聯伸苯基) 雙順丁埽二醯亞胺、N,N,-4,4_(3,3_二甲基二苯基甲烧)雙 順丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν,Ν’ ·4,4_(3,3·:乙基二苯基f院)雙順 丁晞一醯亞胺、Ν,Ν ·4,4_二笨基甲院雙順丁稀二酿亞 胺、Ν’Ν,-4,4-二苯基丙烧雙顺丁稀二醯亞胺、νν,-44_ :笨基鱗雙順謂二㈣胺、Ν,Ν’ ·4,4_二祕錢順_; 2二酿亞胺、2,2.雙[4_(4_;liT^謂亞胺苯氧基)苯基]丙 二^雙㈣:丁基如…射稀:醯亞胺苯氧基戌基] 疋、1,1-雙[4-(4-順丁稀二醯亞胺苯氧基)笨基]癸烷、 4,4’ -亞環己基-雙[叫順丁埽二醯亞胺笨氧基)苯氧 環己基苯、2,2-雙[4-(4,順丁稀二醯亞胺苯氧基) 八氟丙燒等’可單獨使用亦可屍合2種類以上使用。 甲基順丁婦二醯亞胺化合物,於分子内具有至少工個 :基順丁烯三醯亞胺基之化合物或其聚合物,例如苯基甲 二順丁烯二醯亞胺、i-曱基_2,‘雙甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺 本、_,-間-伸苯基雙曱基顺丁稀二酿亞胺、抑,乂對伸 323716 40 201241081 苯基雙甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N,N,_4,4_聯伸苯基雙甲基 順丁烯二醯亞胺、N,N, _4,4-(3,3_二甲基聯伸苯基)雙曱基 順丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν,Ν’ ·4,4·(3,3_二甲基二苯基曱烷)雙甲 基順丁烯一醯亞胺、Ν,Ν, _4,4_(3,3_二乙基二苯基曱烧)雙 甲基順了烯二醯亞胺、Ν,Ν, _4,4_二苯基甲燒雙甲基順丁 烯二醯亞胺、Ν,Ν,_4,4_二苯基丙烷雙甲基順丁烯二醯亞 胺、Ν,Ν’ -4,4-二苯基醚雙甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺、Ν,Ν, -4,4-一苯基礙雙甲基順丁稀二醯亞胺、2,2_雙[4_(4-甲基順 丁烯二醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[3-第二丁基 -3,4-(4-甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、u-雙 [4-(4-甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]癸烷、4,4,亞環 己基-雙[1-(4-甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺苯氧基)苯氧基]_2_環己 基苯、2,2-雙[4-(4-甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]六氟 丙烷等’可單獨使用亦可混合2種類以上使用。 納迪克醯亞胺化合物’於分子中具有至少1個納迪克 醯亞胺基之化合物或該聚合物,例如苯基納迪克醯亞胺、 1-甲基-2,4-雙納迪克醯亞胺苯、n,N’ -間_伸苯基雙納迪克 醯亞胺、N,N’ -對-伸苯基雙納迪克醯亞胺、n,N,-4,4-聯 伸笨基雙納迪克醯亞胺、N,N’ -4,4-(3,3-二甲基聯伸苯基) 雙納迪克醯亞胺、N,Ν’ -4,4-(3,3-二甲基二苯基甲烧)雙納 迪克醯亞胺、N,N’ -4,4-二苯基曱烧雙納迪克醯亞胺、 N,N’ -4,4-二苯基丙烷雙納迪克醯亞胺、n,N’ -4,4-二苯基 醚雙納迪克醯亞胺、N,N’ -4,4-二苯基颯雙納迪克醯亞 胺、2,2-雙[4-(4-納迪克醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[3-When the effect is 3,000 ppm or less, the reaction is easily regulated, and the hardening speed is in a preferable range. The X aziridine compound may, for example, be N,N,diphenylmethane_4,4,-bis(1-azacyclopropanecarbonyl), N,N, 曱 benzene, 2, 4 bis (1_azacyclopropane carbonyl), bis- ugly thiol 1 (2·methylaziridine), tris(l-aziridinyi)ph〇sphine oxide , N'N-hexamethylene-ij-bis-azepine carbonyl), trimethylolpropane propionate-tri-n-azetidinyl vinegar, acid tetramethylmethanone-three _ --azetidyl vinegar, tris-2,4,6·(1-azetidinyl)], 3,5-trimorphine, ^methylpropane tris[3-(1-nitrogen Heteropropyl)propionic acid vinegar], triacetinylpropane aziridine)butyric acid vinegar], trimethyl ketone tris[3_(1_(2_ fluorenyl)azetidinyl) Sour vinegar], tri-propyl sulfonium triacetate [3_(1-azacyclohemany)-2-methylpropionic acid vinegar], 2,2' bis-bis-mercaptobutanol three [3_(1- Nitrogen heterocycle 2 yl) propionic acid vinegar], pentaerythritol tetrakis [3_(1_azacyclopropyl)propionic acid vinegar], bis-methyl ketone-4,4_bis-N,N' _ Ethyl urea, hexamethylene di-n, n, ethyl urea, 2,4,6-(tri-ethylethylenimine)_Syn_i哄, [[Mu] B 323 716 37 201 241 081 yl) propyl gas heterocyclyl] Ben -1,3_ Zealand Amides like. The compound containing an acid group is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound containing an acid anhydride group (b) and an acid anhydride group in the molecule. The acid anhydride group-containing compound other than the acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) may, for example, be a polycarboxylic acid anhydride such as a dicarboxylic anhydride, a hexacarboxylic acid trihydride, a hexacarboxylic dianhydride or a maleic acid liver copolymer resin. Classes, etc. Further, the compound containing an acid needle group is exemplified, and in addition to phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and the like, the maleic S*» anhydride copolymer resin may be exemplified by Sartomer Company SMA resin series, 岐阜Shellac Benzene ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymerized resin such as GSM series, p-phenyl ethene-maleic anhydride copolymerized resin, α-olefin/parabutylene such as polyethylene-maleic anhydride Diacid anhydride copolymer resin, "VEMA" (a copolymer of mercapto vinyl ether and maleic anhydride) manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and cis-butyl dihydride anhydride acrylic modified polyolefin ("AUROREN series": Nippon Paper Chemicals Co., Ltd.), maleic anhydride copolymerized acrylic resin, and the like. The compound having a carboxyl group may, for example, be an ortho-decanoic acid, isophthalic acid, p-citric acid, 1,4-dimercaptopurine, 1,3-dimercaptodecanoic acid or 5-sulfonate-1. 3-dimethylisodecanoic acid, 4,4-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, 1,4-naphthoic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dibasic acid, norbornene dicarboxylic acid, diphenylmethane- An aromatic dicarboxylic acid such as a 4,4'-dicarboxylic acid or a phenyldicarboxylic acid; an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid such as a hexahydro-p-hydrogen acid, a hexahydroisophthalic acid, a hexahydro-glycolic acid or a tetrahydro-o-acid Acids; oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, 323716 38 201241081 Suberic acid, maleic acid, gas; oleic acid, anti-butene Diacid, dodecanedioic acid, pimelic acid, methyl maleic acid, glutaric acid, Ikonic acid, etc.: aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and the like.化合物 The compound containing a carbodiimide group can be exemplified by the CARBODILITE series of Nissin Textile Co., Ltd. Among them, CARB〇DILITEV〇1, 05, 07, and 09 are preferable because they are excellent in compatibility with an organic solvent. The oxetane group-containing compound may, for example, be anthracene bismuth [(3, oxetane-3-yl)methoxy]methyl fluorene benzene [manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., trade name; Aronoxetane OXT-121, etc.], 3_ethyl winter {[(3-ethyloxa-2-butan-3-yl)methoxy]indolyl}oxetane [manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., trade name; Aronoxetane OXT- 221, etc.], hydrazine, 3-bis[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)nonyloxy]benzene, 4,4'-bis[(3_ethyl_3_oxetane) (Ethyloxymethyl)biphenyl, (2-ethyl-2-oxetanyl)ethanol and an esterified product of p-nonanoic acid, (2-L»-yl-2-oxabendyl) An ester of ethanol and a vinegar varnish resin, an esterified product of (2-ethyl-2-oxetanyl)ethanol and a polycarboxylic acid compound, and the like. The compound of the present invention can be exemplified by "Pa", "P-alp", "p-ala", "B-ala", Macromolecules, 34, 7257 (hereinafter referred to as Macromolecules, 36, 6010 (2003). 2001) "p-appe", "Bappe:" 'RB-a type benzopyrene produced by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd.", "Fa type benzopyrene:", "B_m type benzopyrene "Wait. The vinyl benzoyl ether resin may, for example, be ν_1000χ (manufactured by Showa Polymer Co., Ltd.), US Pat. No. 4,116,936, US Pat. No. 4,170,711, US Patent No. 4,278,708, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 39 323716 201241081 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2003-283076 Vinyl benzoquinone based resin, etc. described in the booklet No. 2/〇8361. The maleimide compound has at least one maleimide group in the molecule, and may, for example, be a phenyl thidium diimide or an i.methyl-2,4_bis cis. Dimethylene iminobenzene, N,N,·········································· _ phenyl bis-butyric diimide, N, N, Miao (3,3-dimethyl-linked phenyl) dicis-butane quinone imine, N, N, -4, 4_ ( 3,3_Dimethyldiphenylmethane)bis-n-butylenediamine, hydrazine, Ν' ·4,4_(3,3·:ethyldiphenyl f) Imine, hydrazine, hydrazine · 4, 4 _ 2 基 基 院 双 双 顺 顺 二 二 酿 酿 酿 酿 酿 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -44_ : Stupid base scales are two (four) amines, Ν, Ν ' · 4, 4 _ 2 secret shun _; 2 bis-imine, 2, 2. double [4_(4_; liT^ said iminobenzene Oxy)phenyl]propan-2-bis(tetra): butyl as... smear: quinone imine phenoxy fluorenyl] hydrazine, 1,1-bis[4-(4-cis-butyl bis-imide phenoxy) Base) decane, 4,4'-cyclohexylene-bis[called cis-butyl quinone diamine imine phenoxy)phenoxycyclohexyl , 2,2-bis [4- (4, butadiene dilute two (PEI) phenoxy) propan-octafluoro like burning 'may be used alone may also be used more than two kinds together dead. a methyl cis-butanthine imine compound having at least one compound in the molecule: a cis-butenylene-imide group-based compound or a polymer thereof, such as phenylmethylbis-succinimide, i-曱基_2, 'bismethyl succinimide, _,-m-phenylene bis-indenyl succinimide, sputum, 乂 323 716 40 201241081 phenyl bismethyl Maleimide, N,N,_4,4_linked phenyl bismethyl succinimide, N,N, _4,4-(3,3-dimethyl benzene Dimercaptosynyl succinimide, hydrazine, Ν'·4,4·(3,3-dimethyldiphenyl decane) bismethyl succinimide, hydrazine, hydrazine , _4,4_(3,3_diethyldiphenyl fluorene) bismethyl cis enediminoimine, hydrazine, hydrazine, _4,4_diphenyl dimethyl bis-butylene Imine, hydrazine, hydrazine, _4,4_diphenylpropane bismethyl succinimide, hydrazine, Ν'-4,4-diphenyl ether bismethyl succinimide, Ν,Ν, -4,4-monophenyl bis-methyl cis-butane diimide, 2,2-bis[4_(4-methyl- succinimide phenoxy)phenyl] Propane, 2,2-bis[3-t-butyl-3,4-(4-methyl cis Butylenediamine phenoxy)phenyl]propane, u-bis[4-(4-methylsuccinimide phenoxy)phenyl]decane, 4,4, cyclohexylene - bis[1-(4-methylsuccinimide phenoxy)phenoxy]_2_cyclohexylbenzene, 2,2-bis[4-(4-methylcis-butenylene) 'Amine phenoxy)phenyl]hexafluoropropane or the like can be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. Nadickylimine compound 'a compound having at least one nadic amide group in the molecule or the polymer, such as phenyl nadic ylide, 1-methyl-2,4-double Nadickia Amine benzene, n, N'-meta-phenylene dipyridinium imine, N,N'-p-phenylene dipyridinium imine, n,N,-4,4-coupling Double nadic ylidene imine, N,N' -4,4-(3,3-dimethyl-linked phenyl) double nadic quinone imine, N, Ν' -4,4-(3,3- Dimethyldiphenylmethane) bis nadic ylidene imine, N,N' -4,4-diphenyl fluorene double nadic quinone imine, N,N' -4,4-diphenylpropane Double nadic ylidene imine, n,N'-4,4-diphenyl ether double nadic quinone imine, N,N'-4,4-diphenylfluorene double nadic ylide, 2,2 - bis[4-(4-nadickimine phenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[3-

41 323716 201241081 第二丁基-3,4-(4-納迪克醯亞胺苯氧基)笨基]丙烷、^雙 [4-(4-納迪克醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]癸烷、4,4, _亞環己基^雙 [1-(4-納迪克醢亞胺苯氧基)苯氧基]_2_環己基笨、2,2-雙 [4-(4-納迪克醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]六氟丙烧等,可單獨使用 亦可混合2種類以上使用。 就烯丙基納迪克醯亞胺化合物而言,有雙丨4_(烯丙基 雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-烯-2,3-二曱醯亞胺)苯基丨曱烷、己烷_ 雙-烯丙基納迪克醯亞胺、間伸茬基_雙_烯丙基納迪克醯1 胺等,可單獨使用亦可混合2種類以上使用。 就乙烯基醚化合物而言,有2_羥基乙基乙烯基醚、扣 減丁基乙烯基鱗、二乙二醇單乙稀基喊、環己烧二甲醇 二乙_、環己烷二甲醇單乙烯姊環己基乙烯基醚、 環己燒甲醇乙稀基趟、乙基環已醇乙婦基喊、甲氧基乙基 乙烯基趟、乙氧基乙基乙婦基喊、經基丙基乙稀基趟、經 基戊基乙烯基鱗、二乙基胺基乙基乙烯基輕、三環癸烧環 氧基乙烯基醚、乙二醇二乙烯基醚、二乙二醇二乙烯基醚、 二乙一醇二乙烯基醚、四乙二醇二乙烯基醚、新戊四醇二 乙烯基醚、丙二醇二乙烯基醚、二丙二醇二乙烯基醚、三 丙一醇二乙烯基醚、新戊二醇二乙烯基醚、1,4-丁二醇二 乙烯基醚、1,6_己二醇二乙烯基醚、甘油二乙烯基醚、三 羥甲基丙烷二乙烯基醚、1,夂二羥基環己烷二乙烯基醚、 1,4-一羥基甲基環己烷二乙烯基醚、氫醌二乙稀基醚、環 氧乙烷改質氫醌二乙烯基醚、環氧乙烷改質間苯二酚二乙 烯基醚、環氧乙烷改質雙酚A二乙烯基醚、環氧乙烷改質 42 32371641 323716 201241081 Second butyl-3,4-(4-nadickimine phenoxy) phenyl]propane, bis[4-(4-nadickimine phenoxy)phenyl]indole Alkane, 4,4, _cyclohexylene^[1-(4-nadickimine phenoxy)phenoxy]_2_cyclohexyl stupid, 2,2-bis[4-(4-nadick醯iminophenoxy)phenyl]hexafluoropropane or the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the case of the allyl nadic quinone imine compound, there is a biguanide 4_(allylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-diimideimine)phenyl decane, The alkane-bis-allyl n-didecimide, the exo-indole group, the bis-allyl-naphthylamine, and the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the case of the vinyl ether compound, there are 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, deducted butyl vinyl scale, diethylene glycol monoethyl sulfonate, cyclohexane dimethanol diethyl _, cyclohexane dimethanol Monovinyl fluorenylcyclohexyl vinyl ether, cyclohexanyl methoxide oxime, ethylcyclohexanol, methoxyethyl vinyl fluorene, ethoxyethyl ethyl ketone, propyl Ethyl hydrazide, pentyl vinyl scale, diethylaminoethyl vinyl light, tricyclic oxime epoxy vinyl ether, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, diethylene glycol diethylene Ether, diethylene glycol divinyl ether, tetraethylene glycol divinyl ether, neopentyl alcohol divinyl ether, propylene glycol divinyl ether, dipropylene glycol divinyl ether, tripropanol divinyl ether , neopentyl glycol divinyl ether, 1,4-butanediol divinyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol divinyl ether, glycerin divinyl ether, trimethylolpropane divinyl ether, 1, hydrazine dihydroxycyclohexane divinyl ether, 1,4-monohydroxymethylcyclohexane divinyl ether, hydroquinone diethylene ether, ethylene oxide modified hydroquinone divinyl ether Ether, ethylene oxide modified resorcinol divinyl ether, ethylene oxide modified bisphenol A divinyl ether, ethylene oxide modified 42323716

S 201241081 雙酚s二乙烯基醚、甘油三乙烯基醚、山梨醇四乙烯基醚、 二經甲基丙炫二乙稀基鍵、新戊四醇三乙歸基鍵、新戍四 醇四乙烯基醚、二新戊四醇六乙烯基醚、二新戊四醇聚乙 烯基醚、二(三羥甲基)丙烷四乙烯基醚、二(三羥T基)丙烷 聚乙烯基醚等,可單獨使用亦可混合2種類以上使用。 就硫醇化合物而言,有2,4,6-三酼基-s·三唑、2_二丁 基月女基-4,6- —疏基-s-二卩井、2-苯胺基-4,6-二疏基三哄、 四乙二醇雙-3-巯基丙酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三_3_巯基丙酸 鳄、三-(乙基-3_巯基丙酸酯)三聚異氰酸酯、新戊四醇四_3_ 巯基丙酸酯、二新戊四醇六_3_巯基丙酸酯等,可單獨使用 亦可混合2種類以上使用。 胺基樹脂,可例舉尿素、三聚氰胺、苯并胍胺及乙胍 胺等與甲醛之加成化合物或者其部分縮合物。 又,齡樹脂可例舉紛、甲紛類及雙盼類等化合物與甲 搭之加成化合物或者其部分縮合物。具體上可例舉酴樹 脂、曱酚樹脂、第三丁基酚樹脂、二環戊二烯甲酴樹脂、 二環戊二烯酚樹脂、伸茬基改質酚樹脂、四酚樹脂、雙酚 A樹脂 '聚對乙稀基紛樹脂之可溶酶酿型(res〇1)樹脂或酴 越清漆型樹脂。其他,可例舉萘酚系化合物、三酚系化合 物、酚芳烷基樹脂。其中,因酚樹脂之可溶酚醛型樹脂在 耐熱性及硬化性的方面非常優異,可適宜用於本發明中。 熱硬化助劑(C) ’觸媒的方式協助硬化反應之化合物, 可例舉3級胺及其鹽類、二氰二胺、羧醯肼、咪唑類、氮 雜雙環化合物類、膦類、鱗鹽類,使用該等使熱硬化反應 43 323716 201241081 更有效率地進行且塗膜耐性優異而較佳。 具體上可例舉三乙基胺、三丁基胺、笨曱基二曱基胺、 2,4,6-三(二曱基胺基曱基)酚、N_曱基哌畊等3級胺類、及 其鹽類; 2-曱基味唾、2-笨基味唑、2·十一基味唑、2乙基-4_ 甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基_2_甲基咪唑、2 4二氰基_6 [2甲基 咪唑基-1]-乙基-S-三哄、硼酸2_乙基_4_曱基咪唑四苯基酯 等咪唑類、及其鹽類; 1,5-二氮雜雙環[5,4,〇]-7-十一烷、丨,5_二氮雜雙環一 [4,3,0]-5-壬烧、1,4-二氮雜雙環[2,2,2,]辛烷、硼酸丨,8_二 氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一烯_7_四苯基酯等二氮雜雙環化合物 類; 二丁基膦、二苯基膦、三(二甲氧基苯基)膦、三(羥基 丙基)膦、三(氰基乙基)膦等膦類; 四苯基鱗四苯基硼鹽、甲基三丁基鱗四苯基硼鹽、曱 基三氰基乙基鱗四苯基硼鹽等鱗鹽類; 其他’觸媒的方式且自身亦直接協助硬化反應之化合 物,可例舉二氰二胺、羧醯肼等。羧醯肼,可例舉丁二醯 肼、已二醯肼等。 該等熱硬化助劑(C)可僅一種類使用,又,亦可併用二 種類以上。 熱硬化助劑(C)使用量只要考慮硬化性樹脂組成物的 硬化物性而決定即可,,無特別限定者,相對於本發明之含 有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)100重量份,使用量較佳係〇 〇5 323716 44 201241081 重量份至20重量份的範圍内,更佳係〇1重量份至忉重 * 量份的範圍内。藉此可調控本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組杰搞 • 的交聯速度和交聯密度、凝集力’可進一步提昇各種物性。 熱硬化助劑(C)的使用量在〇.〇5重量份以上時,可充分得 到其添加效果,又,該使用量在20重量份以下時,電氣絕 緣性、接著強度、銲錫耐熱性優異。 ' 其他,本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物在不損害其目的 之範圍内,可進一步添加下述之任意成分,溶劑、染料、 顏料、阻燃劑、抗氧化劑、聚合禁止劑、消泡劑、調平劑、 離子捕集劑、保濕劑、黏度調整劑、防腐劑、抗菌劑、抗 靜電劑、防阻塞劑、紫外線吸收劑、紅外線吸收劑、電磁 波屏蔽劑、填充劑專。尤其是電子材料用途而使用於直接 接觸電路之絕緣部材(例如電路保護膜、覆蓋層、層間絕緣 材料等)、電路週邊之可能呈高熱之部材(印刷配線板接著 劑、支持基板等)時’較佳係併用阻燃劑。 阻燃劑可例舉如填酸三聚氰胺、聚填酸三聚氰胺、填 酸胍、聚磷酸胍、磷酸銨、聚磷酸銨、麟酸醯胺錄、聚填 酸醯胺銨、磷酸胺曱酸酯、聚鱗酸胺甲酸酯等磷酸鹽系化 合物和聚磷酸鹽系化合物,紅磷、有機磷酸酯化合物、磷 氮基化合物(phosphazene compound)、亞磷酸(phosphonic acid)化合物、二乙基膦酸(ph〇Sphinicacid)銘、曱基乙基膦 酸鋁、二苯基膦酸鋁、乙基丁基膦酸鋁、曱基丁基膦酸鋁、 聚乙烯膦酸鋁等磷酸化合物,氧化膦化合物、磷烷化合物、 磷醯胺化合物等磷系阻燃劑;三聚氰胺、蜜白胺(melain)、 45 323716 201241081 莖勒胺(melem)、氣尿醢胺(mel〇n)、三聚氛胺三聚氛酸醋 等三哄系化合物,三聚氰酸化合物、異三聚氰酸化合物、 二唾系化合物、时化合物、重氮化合物、尿素等氮系阻 燃劑;石夕氧化合物、石夕烧化合物等石夕系阻燃劑;齒化雙紛 A、齒化環氧化合物、齒化苯氧基化合物等低分子含齒化 :物、㈣化之寡聚物或聚合物等㈣阻燃劑;氫氧化銘、 虱氧,鎂、氫氧化錯、氫氧化鋇、氫氧化解金屬氣氧化 :,减錫、氧化鋁、氧化鎂、氧化锆、氧化鋅、氧化鉬、 銻t化錄、碳酸鋅、碳酸鎮、碳酸約、碳酸鎖、蝴 酸鋅、水合玻璃等無機系阻燃劑等。本發明中,顧慮近年 文到舆論之對環境的影響,最好係使闕系阻燃劑和氮系 =!非齒系阻燃劑,其中與本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組 、、用’較佳係使用阻燃性有效果之鱗氮基化合物、 。物聚碟酸二聚氰胺、聚磷酸銨、三聚氰胺三聚 酉夂酉曰等。本發明中’該等阻燃劑可單獨使用或複數併用。 系二調平劑可例姆、煙系、丙稀酸系樹脂 〜離子捕集劑可適用無機或有機的離子交換體。詳細而 二二東亞合成股份有限公司之無機離子交換體ixe、三 股伤有限公司之離子交換樹D 離子捕集,者即可,不限於該等。 要有 ⑷人t申!·案發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物可藉由混合上述 及因3廡I:之改質酯樹脂、⑻化合物、(C)熱硬化助劑、 及因應需要之上述任意成分而得到。 323716 46 201241081 本申請案發明之硬化物係藉由用以往公知方法例如逗 • 號塗佈(comma coating)、刮刀式塗佈(knife coating)、模具 e 塗佈(die coating)、I 嘴塗佈(lip coating)、報塗佈(roll coating)、.淋幕式塗佈(curtain coating)、棒塗佈(bar coating)、凹版印刷、彈性印刷(flexography)、浸泡塗佈(dip coating)、喷霧塗佈(Spray coating)、旋轉塗佈等方法,將 熱硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於剝離基材的至少一面後,通常 於40至150°C乾燥而製造。又,接著劑層的乾燥膜厚為了 發揮充分的接著性、焊錫耐熱性,而且從容易處理這點來 看,較佳係5μιη至500μιη,更佳係ΙΟμιη至ΙΟΟμηι。 又’接著說明使用熱硬化性樹脂組成物之印刷配線板 的製造方法。於聚酯或聚醯亞胺等有可撓性、絕緣性之塑 膠薄膜上,將導體圖案用印刷技術而形成之撓性印刷配線 板的導體圖案以覆蓋的方式與本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成 物重疊’加熱/加壓而使熱硬化性樹脂組成物硬化,而可得 到設置保護層之撓性印刷配線板。 δ又導電性電路之方法,例如經由或不經由接著劑層 於基膜(base film)上設置銅箔而成之可撓性敷銅板的銅箔 上形成感光性蝕刻光阻層,經過具備電路圖案之遮罩膜而 曝光,僅硬化曝光部,然後將未曝光部的銅箔藉由蝕刻而 去除後剝離殘留的光阻層等,可由銅箔形成導電性電路。 或者,可為用濺鍍、電鍍等手段而僅設置需要的電路於基 膜上者。 ' 又,在複數撓性印刷配線之間夾著從本發明之熱硬化 323716 47 201241081 性樹脂組成物剝除剝離性基材而成之硬化性接著劑層,藉 由加熱/加壓而使熱硬化性樹脂組成物硬化,可得到多芦繞 性印刷配線板。可使用本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物,而 積層銅箔和耐熱性絕緣性可撓性基材。 再者,使用本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物,可得附有 補強材之撓性印刷配線板。附有補強材之撓性印刷配線板 係撓性印刷配線板與玻璃環氧物、金屬、聚醯亞胺等補強 材之間夾著從本發明之熱硬化性樹脂組成物剝除剝離性基 材而成之硬化性接著劑層,藉由加熱/加壓而使熱硬化性樹 月曰組成物硬化,於撓性印刷配線板附上補強材者。 根據本發明可得接著強度、電氣絕緣性、耐熱性、屈 曲性、加工性、耐焊劑性優異,尤其是同時滿足保存安定 性與加工安定性,並進一步保持高接著強度的同時顯示高 度耐熱性,再更進一步可兼顧接著強度與電氣絕緣性、耐 熱性與屈曲性,含㈣基之改旨樹脂及熱硬化性樹脂級 成物。該等可適用於以撓性印刷配線板週邊為首之電子材 料用接著劑和接著片、塗佈劑、電路被覆用焊錫光阻、覆 蓋層薄膜、電磁波屏蔽用接著劑、電鍍光阻、印刷配線板 用層間電氣絕緣材料、光導波路等。本發明之熱硬化性樹 脂組成物尤其適用於接著劑組成物。 (實施例) 以下’藉實施例進一步具體說明本發明,本發明之權 利範圍不限於以下實施例。再者,實施例之「份」及「%」 分別表示「重量份」及「重量%」,Mw意指重量平均分子 48 323716S 201241081 Bisphenol s divinyl ether, glycerol trivinyl ether, sorbitol tetravinyl ether, dimethicone diethylene bond, neopentyl alcohol triethyl sulfhydryl bond, neodymidine tetraol Vinyl ether, dipentaerythritol hexavinyl ether, dipentaerythritol polyvinyl ether, bis(trimethylol)propane tetravinyl ether, bis(trihydroxyl)propane polyvinyl ether, etc. It can be used alone or in combination of two or more types. In the case of thiol compounds, there are 2,4,6-trimercapto-s-triazole, 2-dibutyl-indolyl-4,6--sulfo-s-dioxin, 2-anilinoyl -4,6-di-sulphate triterpenoid, tetraethylene glycol bis-3-mercaptopropionate, trimethylolpropane tris- 3_mercaptopropionic acid crocodile, tris-(ethyl-3-mercaptopropionate The trimeric isocyanate, the neopentyl alcohol tetra-trimethyl propyl acrylate, and the dipentaerythritol hexa-trimethyl propyl propionate may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. The amine-based resin may, for example, be an addition compound with formaldehyde or a partial condensate thereof such as urea, melamine, benzoguanamine or acetamide. Further, the resin of the age may, for example, be an addition compound or a partial condensate of a compound such as a genus, a genus or a dioxin. Specifically, an anthracene resin, a nonylphenol resin, a third butyl phenol resin, a dicyclopentadiene formazan resin, a dicyclopentadiene phenol resin, a hydrazine-modified phenol resin, a tetraphenol resin, and a bisphenol can be exemplified. A resin 'polyethylene-based resin soluble enzyme brewing type (res〇1) resin or varnish type resin. Other examples include a naphthol compound, a triphenol compound, and a phenol aralkyl resin. Among them, the novolac type resin of the phenol resin is excellent in heat resistance and hardenability, and can be suitably used in the present invention. The heat hardening aid (C) 'catalyst means a compound which assists the hardening reaction, and may be exemplified by a tertiary amine and a salt thereof, a dicyandiamide, a carboxy hydrazine, an imidazole, an azabicyclic compound, a phosphine, The scale salts are preferably used because the thermosetting reaction 43 323716 201241081 is carried out more efficiently and the coating film resistance is excellent. Specifically, it can be exemplified by triethylamine, tributylamine, aglyldidecylamine, 2,4,6-tris(didecylaminodecyl)phenol, N_mercaptopiped, etc. Amines, and their salts; 2-mercapto-salt, 2-succinyl azole, 2,11- oxazole, 2 ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methyl Imidazoles such as imidazole, 2 4 dicyanyl-6 (2methylimidazolyl-1)-ethyl-S-triazine, 2-ethyl-4-yl-imidazolium tetraphenyl borate, and salts thereof 1,5-diazabicyclo[5,4,〇]-7-undecane, anthracene, 5-diazabicyclo-[4,3,0]-5-anthracene, 1,4-two Azabicyclobutanes such as azabicyclo[2,2,2,]octane, bismuth borate, 8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7-tetraphenyl ester; dibutylphosphine a phosphine such as diphenylphosphine, tris(dimethoxyphenyl)phosphine, tris(hydroxypropyl)phosphine or tris(cyanoethyl)phosphine; tetraphenylphosphinium tetraphenylborate, methyl three a scaly salt such as butyl quaternary tetraphenyl boron salt or decyl tricyanoethyl quaternary tetraphenyl boron salt; other compounds which are in the form of a catalyst and which directly assist the hardening reaction, may be dicyandiamide. , carboxy oxime, etc. The carboxy hydrazine may, for example, be a diterpenoid or a diterpene. These thermosetting assistants (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of use of the thermosetting auxiliary (C) may be determined in consideration of the cured physical properties of the curable resin composition, and is not particularly limited, and is used in an amount of 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) of the present invention. The amount is preferably in the range of 5 323 716 44 201241081 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, more preferably in the range of 1 part by weight to 忉 by weight. Thereby, the cross-linking speed, cross-linking density, and cohesive force of the thermosetting resin group of the present invention can be adjusted to further enhance various physical properties. When the amount of the heat-curing auxiliary (C) is 5 parts by weight or more, the effect of the addition can be sufficiently obtained, and when the amount is 20 parts by weight or less, the electrical insulating property, the bonding strength, and the solder heat resistance are excellent. . Others, the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention may further contain any of the following components, solvents, dyes, pigments, flame retardants, antioxidants, polymerization inhibitors, antifoaming agents, within a range not impairing the purpose thereof. , leveling agent, ion trapping agent, moisturizing agent, viscosity adjusting agent, preservative, antibacterial agent, antistatic agent, anti-blocking agent, ultraviolet absorber, infrared absorber, electromagnetic wave shielding agent, filler. In particular, when it is used for electronic materials, it is used for insulating parts (such as circuit protection films, coating layers, interlayer insulating materials, etc.) that directly contact the circuit, and when there is a possibility of high heat (such as a printed wiring board adhesive, a supporting substrate, etc.) around the circuit. It is preferred to use a flame retardant in combination. The flame retardant may, for example, be a melamine-filled acid, a poly-capric acid melamine, a strontium sulphate, a cesium polyphosphate, an ammonium phosphate, an ammonium polyphosphate, a guanamine amide, a polyamid ammonium amide, an ammonium phosphate phthalate, Phosphate-based compounds such as polystearate and polyphosphate compounds, red phosphorus, organophosphate compounds, phosphazene compounds, phosphoric acid compounds, diethylphosphonic acid ( Ph〇Sphinicacid), phosphoric acid compounds such as thiol ethylphosphonate, aluminum diphenylphosphinate, aluminum ethyl butylphosphinate, aluminum decyl butylphosphinate, aluminum polyphosphinate, phosphine oxide compounds, Phosphorus-based flame retardants such as phosphine compounds and phosphoniumamine compounds; melamine, melain, 45 323716 201241081 melamine, meloxime, trimeric amine trimerization Triterpenoids such as sulphuric acid vinegar, nitrogen-based flame retardants such as cyanuric acid compound, iso-cyanuric acid compound, di-salt compound, time compound, diazo compound, urea, etc.; Compounds such as Shixi flame retardant; toothing double A, toothing Low molecular inclusions such as oxygen compounds and toothed phenoxy compounds: (4) oligomers or polymers, etc. (4) flame retardants; hydroxides, antimony, magnesium, oxyhydroxide, barium hydroxide, Oxidation of metal hydroxide by oxidation: reduction of tin, alumina, magnesia, zirconia, zinc oxide, molybdenum oxide, ruthenium, zinc carbonate, carbonic acid, carbonic acid, carbonation, zinc citrate, hydrated glass, etc. Inorganic flame retardant and the like. In the present invention, it is preferable to use an antimony-based flame retardant and a nitrogen-based non-dental flame retardant in the influence of the environmental impact to the public in recent years, among which the thermosetting resin group of the present invention is used. 'It is preferred to use a flame retardant scaly nitrogen compound. The material is melamine, ammonium polyphosphate, melamine, and the like. In the present invention, these flame retardants may be used singly or in combination. The second leveling agent can be used as an example, a smoke system, or an acrylic resin. The ion trapping agent can be applied to an inorganic or organic ion exchanger. In detail, the ion exchange tree D ion trapping of the inorganic ion exchanger ixe of the East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd. and the three-injury company may be used, and is not limited thereto. There is a (4) person to apply! The thermosetting resin composition of the invention may be prepared by mixing the above-mentioned modified ester resin, (8) compound, (C) thermal hardening aid, and the like as required Available from any component. 323716 46 201241081 The cured product of the invention of the present application is coated by a conventionally known method such as comma coating, knife coating, die coating, and nozzle coating. (lip coating), roll coating, curtain coating, bar coating, gravure printing, flexography, dip coating, spraying By a method such as spray coating or spin coating, the thermosetting resin composition is applied to at least one surface of the release substrate, and then dried at 40 to 150 ° C. Further, the dry film thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably from 5 μm to 500 μm, and more preferably from μμηη to ΙΟΟμηι, in order to exhibit sufficient adhesion and solder heat resistance. Further, a method of manufacturing a printed wiring board using a thermosetting resin composition will be described next. The conductive pattern of the flexible printed wiring board formed by the printing technique of the conductive pattern on the flexible or insulating plastic film such as polyester or polyimide, and the thermosetting resin of the present invention When the composition is superimposed and heated and pressurized, the thermosetting resin composition is cured, and a flexible printed wiring board provided with a protective layer can be obtained. a method of δ and a conductive circuit, for example, forming a photosensitive etch photoresist layer on a copper foil of a flexible copper-clad plate formed by providing a copper foil on a base film without or via an adhesive layer, and having a circuit The pattern is exposed to the mask film, and only the exposed portion is cured, and then the copper foil of the unexposed portion is removed by etching, and the remaining photoresist layer or the like is peeled off, and a conductive circuit can be formed from the copper foil. Alternatively, only a desired circuit may be provided on the base film by means of sputtering, plating or the like. Further, a hardenable adhesive layer obtained by peeling off the peelable substrate from the thermosetting 323716 47 201241081 resin composition of the present invention is sandwiched between the plurality of flexible printed wirings, and heat is applied by heating/pressurization. The curable resin composition is cured to obtain a multi-reed printed wiring board. The thermosetting resin composition of the present invention can be used to laminate a copper foil and a heat-resistant insulating flexible substrate. Further, by using the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention, a flexible printed wiring board with a reinforcing material can be obtained. A flexible printed wiring board with a reinforcing material is a flexible printed wiring board, and a reinforcing material such as glass epoxy, metal, or polyimide is peeled off from the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention. The curable adhesive layer formed of the material is cured by heat/pressure to cure the thermosetting dendritic composition, and the reinforcing printed wiring board is attached to the flexible printed wiring board. According to the present invention, it is excellent in adhesive strength, electrical insulating properties, heat resistance, buckling property, workability, and solder resist resistance, and in particular, it satisfies both storage stability and processing stability, and further maintains high adhesion strength while exhibiting high heat resistance. Further, it is possible to achieve both the strength and electrical insulation properties, heat resistance and buckling properties, and the resin containing the (four) base and the thermosetting resin grade. These can be applied to an adhesive for an electronic material, a bonding sheet, a coating agent, a solder resist for a circuit coating, a cover film, an adhesive for electromagnetic wave shielding, a plating resist, and a printed wiring, which are mainly used for the periphery of a flexible printed wiring board. Interlayer electrical insulation materials, optical waveguides, etc. The thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for use as an adhesive composition. (Embodiment) Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described by way of examples, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, the "parts" and "%" of the examples represent "parts by weight" and "% by weight", respectively, and Mw means weight average molecules 48 323716

S 201241081 量。 * <重量平均分子量(Mw)之測定> . Mw之測定係用TOSOH股份有限公司製GPC(凝膠滲 透層析)「HPC-8020」。GPC係溶解於溶劑(THF;四氫呋喃) 的物質依其分子大小的差而分離定量之液相層析法。本發 明之測定係將管柱「LF-604」(昭和電工股份有限公司製·· 迅速分析用GPC管柱:6mmIDxl50mm大小)串聯而連接2 管使用,流量0.6ml/分鐘、管柱溫度40°C之條件進行,重 量平均分子量(Mw)係以換算成聚苯乙烯而決定。 [製造例1] 於具備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、導入管、 溫度計之4 口燒瓶中,置入聚碳酸酯二醇(Kuraray多元醇 C-2090 : Kuraray股份有限公司製·· 3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇/1,6-己二醇=:9/1(莫耳比)共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇:羥基價= 56mgKOH/g,Mw=2000)292.1 份、四氫酞酸酐(RIKACID TH:新日本理化股份有限公司製)44.9份、溶劑之曱苯350 份,於氮氣氣流下,邊攪拌邊升溫至60°C,使其均勻溶解。 然後將該燒瓶升溫至110°C,反應3小時。其後,冷卻到 40°C後’添加雙酚A型環氧樹脂(YD-8125 :東都化成股份 有限公司製··環氧當量= 175g/eq)62.9份、觸媒之三苯基 膦4份”升溫至ll〇°C,反應8小時。冷卻到室溫後,添 加四氫酞酸酐11.8份,於110°C反應3小時。冷卻到室溫 後’用甲苯將固形分調整成35%,得到本發明之含有幾基 之改質酯樹脂(A)溶液。由本製造例所得之含有綾基之改質 323716 49 201241081 酯樹脂(A)的重量平均分子量為12600,根據實測之樹脂固 形分的酸價為15.3mgKOH/g。 [製造例2至36、比較製造例1至9] 除了換成表1至3所示之材料以外,進行與製造例1 相同操作,得到本發明之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)溶液。S 201241081 Quantity. * <Measurement of Weight Average Molecular Weight (Mw)> The measurement of Mw was performed by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) "HPC-8020" manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION. GPC is a liquid chromatography method in which a substance dissolved in a solvent (THF; tetrahydrofuran) is separated and quantified depending on the difference in molecular size. In the measurement system of the present invention, the column "LF-604" (made by Showa Denko Co., Ltd., GPC column for rapid analysis: 6 mm ID x 150 mm) was connected in series and connected to 2 tubes, and the flow rate was 0.6 ml/min, and the column temperature was 40°. The conditions of C were carried out, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was determined by conversion into polystyrene. [Production Example 1] A polycarbonate diol (Kuraray Polyol C-2090: manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was placed in a 4-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, an introduction tube, and a thermometer. - mercapto-1,5-pentanediol/1,6-hexanediol =: 9/1 (mole ratio) copolymerized polycarbonate diol: hydroxyl value = 56 mg KOH / g, Mw = 2000) 292.1 parts 44.9 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (RIKACID TH: manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 350 parts of benzene in a solvent were heated to 60 ° C under a nitrogen gas stream to be uniformly dissolved. The flask was then warmed to 110 ° C and allowed to react for 3 hours. Thereafter, after cooling to 40° C., '6 lb bis bisphenol A type epoxy resin (YD-8125: ET: 175 g/eq, manufactured by Tosho Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added, and triphenylphosphine 4 was used as a catalyst. The temperature was raised to ll 〇 ° C, and the reaction was carried out for 8 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 11.8 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was added and reacted at 110 ° C for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the solid content was adjusted to 35% with toluene. A modified ester resin (A) solution containing a plurality of groups of the present invention is obtained. The thiol-containing modified 323716 49 201241081 obtained from the present production example has a weight average molecular weight of 12,600, based on the measured solid content of the resin. The acid value was 15.3 mgKOH/g. [Production Examples 2 to 36, Comparative Production Examples 1 to 9] The same procedures as in Production Example 1 were carried out except that the materials shown in Tables 1 to 3 were replaced, and the carboxyl group-containing product of the present invention was obtained. The ester resin (A) solution was modified.

50 323716 S 20124108150 323716 S 201241081

Oi 本 | S CJ «1 绽 in (Ο CD X CM <〇 I YD-8125 cn 含 X S a 1 寸 09 本 § Csl 〇 S OJ 眩 地 ας s csi X CM CC S ω >· O) a ί : 1 o OJ cn 卜 孩 i; 〇 «η S CO 右 < X to ai 00 n a ω ό > 〇> X 5 o 卜 r- ίο (D 本 ί3 〇 00 g c〇 右 想 in in CJ 〒 Q s σ> o § s ir> CO IT3 联 S 0 ιο m CM S 1 Z I <〇 ci 1Λ ΙΩ eg Ξ 1 Q 00 a X ai o 穿 in in ri § S 〇 g n X in K a i > r> ί <〇 (D g § in r- s Γ5 本 m § S 〇 <〇 s X io ? O CO 棼 X CO CO o s rt s Cl 本 〇 S S tA s CO X 卜 <b S o > 00 Φ f CO m s in l〇 ri Ϊ: Φ S 8 〇 r*i 〇> C\J X a> 5 S T o O) <〇 X \- oo o § CM <〇 IO τ 3 吞 <〇 § f^s Τ Ι s2 者 Φ £ 0V 巷 03 赛 5 右 想 伞 屮 Φ ίΓ X 〇 1 m Ϊ 孩 1 UHC50-200 i 〇> ιο X 1- 1 EX-214L 1 (C CO X r- σι ο ο 岂 ΙΟ CO 寸 i nt u 泛 c〇 ιο K 03 g C7 X σ> to esi 5 I ΙΑ ci 8 CNJ ΙΟ CO c〇 S 〇 S CM Q. Σ h X s ? Q >- σ> X 5 ο (Ο η (Ο 气 CM i 典 § 3 Ο 00 CM < a. I QQ esj ί e<g 妄 to CM ¥ Q 〇> I ai ο S 芬 eo W ϊ 1 S g CNJ < ω Έ Q a X CSJ (Ο a >· σ> ai v X 甘 σι ο S ΙΟ (Ο in to 〇 i § S 〇 o 00 CNJ 谊 Ί Ί v> I 1- OJ s 〒 > a> CT X 1- 寸 σΐ ο r- <0 ιο <〇 co 联 3 赛 S r· i 莽 务 <〇 想 <〇 错 審 <0 屮 4t ίΓ 牛 >P1 X O 想 A ,- 51 323716 201241081 本 科 〇 O eg »1 <〇 eg CO m YD-8125 1 r* S' f ο ο § (η in' 本 〇 5 σ> OJ ί 03 5 ω > r- s ο § ο; 々 5 eg eg 本 § ώ (O eo CVJ ΰ • 1 ϊί S CO f σ> Λί tn e^ Q f- 寸 f ο g in ΙΟ CO η 本 m 轴 8 早 σ 〇 n X 00 > O) te I Ν 00 Ο £ 9 S § S 1 〇 σ> <d 另 X 3 in M CO a >- 卜 9 X Oi 8 S φ c4 〇> Ϊ Q 8 a £ in 〇> O) CM X 〇> \n CM 00 a in oi in X 5 ο 云 ΙΟ C5 00 5 W § ώ £ s evj » «ι 货 tn (Ο σί X CM CO s tt <〇 s X η α> ο S LO S 卜 Ϊ § eg i a C5 s CO f <〇 s 5 > (0 s f η ai S S ΙΟ esi c〇 <〇 Ϊ « 〇 5 3 <〇 m eg ί σι 卜 2 tn in <0 X CO « ο S 5 联 3 <〇 ♦ τ· 1 JO 々> 恭 ·<〇 $ 右 3 ·<〇 蝴 右 坩 φ ΦΙ 屮 «* 申1 例 5 X o S 〇 〇 > CO 1 s r> [132.3/139.8 I CM <d GO ◦ 〇 a Γ- f tn ir> PD g 运 r- s 〇> 5 轴 芑 ο Ο g 2 3 00 B §_ X O) 8 CO ? X Oi to β) I l〇 <n s s; CO tn 兗 S 坩 « s Ο δ > eo 1 S D CO CO CO M ή X c〇 in CO s 〒 Q CO i Oi in CO o s in CO CO s S5 5 m m g ΐ 5 n f 〇> 2 csi ί to σί o § CO m s iO CN 本 m g a CM to s f a» 2 Oi \ei (O ί CO tn o g CO a S 5 聃 s i cn ai C3 X Γ5 m (SJ ? 〇 5 to X CO ib o s ro - 搞 3 赛 4〇 jj i r-\ »— v5 吞 <8 £ 恭 右 η *<〇 5. η <〇 右 Φί 屮 ίΓ .Ιι- VI S 苞 3, 串 52 323716 201241081 I 較製造例3 I UCH00 I 274.5 s§ [ 54.9 I I_ EX-212L I I_me I X 16.9 1 29400 1 19.4 | CM 本 «ί 1 Ρ-2041 丨 I 327.1 I_____ 31.9_____」 1 EX-212L I f ; 9.83 1 50400 1 13.6 I 丨比較製造例1 I I 02090 ! 1 315.8 I < CO I_3L6_I I YD8125 I ! 52.6 I I 9.73 1 51000 I 13.5 | I C590 ! 1 208.9 1 I 83.6 I I EX-212L I I 107.5 | fE 1 128.7 1 ! 19400 I I 105.4 j 5 g gi c 1 330.75 1 X I- I_33J_I I YD8125 I I 36.2 I X H i 3.34 1 4100 1 8.25 I 搞 ! C20SO ! 1 318.5 1 1 螺二酵 1 00 cd f I_m_i 1 YD-8125 I I 64.4 I X 1 34.4 1 S 53400 | 32.3 I S t— )ί :s :3 1 265.1 i X _88J_I 1 YD-8125 I I 96.9 j 36.2 1 42300 1 37.4 I 丨 製造例32 I o 3i 2 D I 264.8 I X _88J_ I YD-8125 I Γ-* σ> X 1 36.3 1 1 45500 | I 33.9 I 丨 製造例31 1 o s 5 議 3 I 131.9/139.4 1 X I 85.9 I I ZX-1059 I I 92.8 I X h* 35.4 1 44200 1 33.3 I Ά U 多酵化合物(a) 多醇化合物(a— 1) 含有酸酐基之化合物(b) 環氧化合物(d) 含有酸酐基之化合物(b) tf UN «tw i 1 1 比較製造例9 1 I 1.6-HD | 1_8L3_1 S5 | 137.8 | | YD8125 | ! 231.0 | X 5 | 1660D I | 35.8 | 1 比較製造例8 1 I 1.6-HD | 1_Z5J_1 X | 180.7 | | YDBI25 | | 199.2 | X 1_3M_I | 14300 | 1 31.9 I | 比較製造例7 1 | C2090 | | 282.9 | 1_§A_I I_28J_I | YD8125 | I_4M_I | 8.85 1 | 59900 | od | 比較製造例6 1 | PTG-2000SN 1 丨 302*5 ] | 45.9 I ! YD8125 | I „ 50.4 I 1__10.5 I | 56700 | 1 24.1 I |比較製造例5 1 | C2090 | 1^271,5__I ί L 42,3__I | YD9125 | | 46.4 | I 8.48 | [60100 | I 17.6 | | 比較製造例4 | | P-2010 | | 325.6 | S5 3Z6 | YD8125 | 41.9 | I_10.2 _I | 49400 | ! 13.9 I | 製造例/比較製造例| 多醇化合物(a) 多酵化合物(a — 1) 含有酸酐基之化合物(b) 環氧化合物(d> 含有酸酐基之化合物(b) | 重量平均分子t| | 酸價[mgKOH/dl 53 323716 201241081 C-2090: Kuraray股份有限公司製,3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇 /1,6-己二醇= 9/1(莫耳比)共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇 T-5652 :旭化成Chemicals股份有限公司製,C5C6共 聚合聚碳酸酯二醇 UHC50-200:宇部興產股份有限公司製,1,6-己二醇/ 己内酯= 5/5共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇 UC-100 :宇部興產股份有限公司製,以1,4-環己烷二 曱醇為基礎之聚碳酸酯二醇 UM90(l/3):宇部興產股份有限公司製,1,4-環己烷二 曱醇/1,6-己二醇=1/3共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇 UM90(1/1):宇部興產股份有限公司製,1,4-環己烷二 甲醇/1,6-己二醇= 1/1共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇 UM90(3/1):宇部興產股份有限公司製,1,4-環己烷二 曱醇/1,6-己二醇= 3/1共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇 PTG-2000SN:保土谷化學股份有限公司製,聚四亞曱 基二醇PTG-L2000:保土谷化學股份有限公司製,聚四亞 曱基二醇(重量平均分子量釣2000) GI-2000:日本曹達股份有限公司製,氫化型聚丁二烯 二醇(重量平均分子量約2100) G-2000 :曰本曹達股份有限公司製,α,ω-聚丁二烯 二醇(重量平均分子量約1800)Oi 本| S CJ «1 in in (Ο CD X CM <〇I YD-8125 cn with XS a 1 inch 09 this § Csl 〇S OJ glare ας s csi X CM CC S ω >· O) a ί : 1 o OJ cn 卜孩i; 〇«η S CO right< X to ai 00 na ω ό >〇> X 5 o 卜r- ίο (D this ί3 〇00 gc〇 right in in CJ 〒 Q s σ> o § s ir> CO IT3 联 S 0 ιο m CM S 1 ZI <〇ci 1Λ ΙΩ eg Ξ 1 Q 00 a X ai o wear in in ri § S 〇gn X in K ai >r> ί <〇(D g § in r- s Γ5 本 m § S 〇<〇s X io ? O CO 棼X CO CO os rt s Cl 本〇SS tA s CO X 卜<b S o > 00 Φ f CO ms in l〇ri Ϊ: Φ S 8 〇r*i 〇> C\JX a> 5 ST o O) <〇X \- oo o § CM <〇IO τ 3 吞<〇§ f^s Τ Ι s2 Φ £ 0V Lane 03 Race 5 Right Think Umbrella Φ ί Γ X 〇1 m Ϊ Child 1 UHC50-200 i 〇> ιο X 1- 1 EX-214L 1 (C CO X r- σι ο ο 岂ΙΟ CO 寸 i nt u 泛 c〇ιο K 03 g C7 X σ> to esi 5 I ΙΑ ci 8 CNJ ΙΟ CO c〇S 〇S CM Q. Σ h X s Q >- σ> X 5 ο (Ο η (Ο气 CM i § 3 Ο 00 CM < a. I QQ esj ί e<g 妄to CM ¥ Q 〇> I ai ο S fen eo W ϊ 1 S g CNJ < ω Έ Q a X CSJ (Ο a >· σ> ai v X 甘σι ο S ΙΟ (Ο in to 〇i § S 〇o 00 CNJ Ί Ί v> I 1- OJ s 〒 >a> CT X 1-inch σΐ ο r- <0 ιο <〇co 联3赛S r· i &务<〇想<〇错审<0 屮4t ίΓ牛> P1 XO Think A, - 51 323716 201241081 Undergraduate 〇O eg »1 <〇eg CO m YD-8125 1 r* S' f ο ο § (η in' 本〇5 σ> OJ ί 03 5 ω > r - s ο § ο; 々5 eg eg this § ώ (O eo CVJ ΰ • 1 ϊί S CO f σ> Λί tn e^ Q f- inch f ο g in ΙΟ CO η this m axis 8 early σ 〇n X 00 > O) te I Ν 00 Ο £ 9 S § S 1 〇σ><d another X 3 in M CO a >- 卜 9 X Oi 8 S φ c4 〇> Ϊ Q 8 a £ in 〇 > O) CM X 〇> \n CM 00 a in oi in X 5 ο 云ΙΟ C5 00 5 W § ώ £ s evj » «ι 货 tn (Ο σί X CM CO s tt <〇s X η &> ο S LO S Ϊ eg ia C5 s CO f <〇s 5 > (0 sf η ai SS ΙΟ esi c〇<〇Ϊ « 〇 5 3 <〇m eg ί σι Bu 2 tn in <0 X CO « ο S 5 联 3 <〇♦ τ· 1 JO 々>Christine·<〇$ right 3 ·<〇影右坩φ ΦΙ 屮«* 申1 Example 5 X o S 〇〇> CO 1 s r> [132.3/139.8 I CM <d GO ◦ 〇a Γ- f tn ir> PD g 运 r- s 〇> 5 Axis 芑ο Ο g 2 3 00 B §_ XO) 8 CO ? X Oi To β) I l〇<nss; CO tn 兖S 坩« s Ο δ > eo 1 SD CO CO CO M ή X c〇in CO s 〒 Q CO i Oi in CO os in CO CO s S5 5 mmg ΐ 5 nf 〇> 2 csi ί to σί o § CO ms iO CN mga CM to sfa» 2 Oi \ei (O ί CO tn og CO a S 5 聃si cn ai C3 X Γ5 m (SJ ? 〇5 To X CO ib os ro - engage in 3 matches 4〇jj i r-\ »- v5 swallow <8 £ Christine right η *<〇5. η <〇右Φί 屮ίΓ .Ιι- VI S 苞3, String 52 323716 201241081 I Comparative Manufacturing Example 3 I UCH00 I 274.5 s§ [ 54.9 I I_ EX-212L I I_me IX 16.9 1 29400 1 19.4 | CM This «ί 1 Ρ-20 41 丨I 327.1 I_____ 31.9_____” 1 EX-212L I f ; 9.83 1 50400 1 13.6 I 丨Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 II 02090 ! 1 315.8 I < CO I_3L6_I I YD8125 I ! 52.6 II 9.73 1 51000 I 13.5 | I C590 1 208.9 1 I 83.6 II EX-212L II 107.5 | fE 1 128.7 1 ! 19400 II 105.4 j 5 g gi c 1 330.75 1 X I- I_33J_I I YD8125 II 36.2 IXH i 3.34 1 4100 1 8.25 I Eng! C20SO ! 1 318.5 1 1 snail fermentation 1 00 cd f I_m_i 1 YD-8125 II 64.4 IX 1 34.4 1 S 53400 | 32.3 IS t— ) ί :s :3 1 265.1 i X _88J_I 1 YD-8125 II 96.9 j 36.2 1 42300 1 37.4 I 丨 Manufacturing Example 32 I o 3i 2 DI 264.8 IX _88J_ I YD-8125 I Γ-* σ> X 1 36.3 1 1 45500 | I 33.9 I 丨 Manufacturing Example 31 1 os 5 Discussion 3 I 131.9/139.4 1 XI 85.9 II ZX-1059 II 92.8 IX h* 35.4 1 44200 1 33.3 I Ά U Polyester compound (a) Polyol compound (a-1) Compound containing an acid anhydride group (b) Epoxide compound (d) Compound containing an acid anhydride group (b) tf UN «tw i 1 1 Comparative Manufacturing Example 9 1 I 1.6-HD | 1_8L3_1 S5 | 137.8 | | YD8125 | ! 231.0 | X 5 | 1660D I | 8 | 1 Comparative Manufacturing Example 8 1 I 1.6-HD | 1_Z5J_1 X | 180.7 | | YDBI25 | | 199.2 | X 1_3M_I | 14300 | 1 31.9 I | Comparative Manufacturing Example 7 1 | C2090 | | 282.9 | 1_§A_I I_28J_I | YD8125 I_4M_I | 8.85 1 | 59900 | od | Comparative Manufacturing Example 6 1 | PTG-2000SN 1 丨302*5 ] | 45.9 I ! YD8125 | I „ 50.4 I 1__10.5 I | 56700 | 1 24.1 I |Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 1 | C2090 | 1^271,5__I ί L 42,3__I | YD9125 | | 46.4 | I 8.48 | [60100 | I 17.6 | | Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 | | P-2010 | | 325.6 | S5 3Z6 | YD8125 | 41.9 | I_10.2 _I | 49400 | ! 13.9 I | Production example / Comparative manufacturing example | Polyol compound (a) Polyester compound (a-1) Compound containing an acid anhydride group (b) Epoxy compound (d> Compound (b) | Weight average molecular t| | Acid value [mgKOH/dl 53 323716 201241081 C-2090: Kuraray Co., Ltd., 3-mercapto-1,5-pentanediol/1,6-hexanediol = 9/1 (Morby) copolymerized polycarbonate diol T-5652: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd., C5C6 copolymerized polycarbonate diol UHC50-200: Ube Hsing Co., Ltd. Company, 1,6-hexanediol / caprolactone = 5/5 copolymerized polycarbonate diol UC-100: manufactured by Ube Hiroshi Co., Ltd., based on 1,4-cyclohexanedhenol Polycarbonate diol UM90 (l/3): manufactured by Ube Industries, Ltd., 1,4-cyclohexanedodecanol/1,6-hexanediol = 1/3 copolymerized polycarbonate diol UM90(1/1): 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol/1,6-hexanediol = 1/1 copolymerized polycarbonate diol UM90 (3/1): Ube Hiroshi Co., Ltd., 1,4-cyclohexanedodecanol/1,6-hexanediol = 3/1 copolymerized polycarbonate diol PTG-2000SN: made by Baotu Valley Chemical Co., Ltd. Tetra-decyl diol PTG-L2000: manufactured by Baotu Valley Chemical Co., Ltd., polytetradecyl diol (weight average molecular weight fishing 2000) GI-2000: manufactured by Japan Soda Co., Ltd., hydrogenated polybutadiene II Alcohol (weight average molecular weight about 2100) G-2000: ,本曹达股份有限公司, α,ω-polybutadiene diol (weight average molecular weight about 1800)

Poly-ip :出光興產股份有限公司製,羥基末端液狀異 戊二烯(重量平均分子量約2500) KF-6002 :信越化學工業股份有限公司製,兩末端曱 54 323716 201241081 ~ 醇改質型聚矽氧油(重量平均分子量約3000) • P-1041 : Kuraray股份有限公司製,3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇 . /1,4-環己烷二羧酸共聚合聚酯多元醇(重量平均分子量約 1000) P-2041 : Kuraray股份有限公司製,3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇 /1,4 -環己烷二羧酸共聚合聚酯多元醇(重量平均分子量約 2000) P-2010 : Kuraray股份有限公司製,脂肪族聚酯多元醇 (重量平均分子量約2000) C-590 : Kuraray股份有限公司製,3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇 /1,6-己二醇= 9/1(莫耳比)共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇(重量平均 分子量約600) C-1090: Kuraray股份有限公司製,3-曱基-1,5-戊二醇 /1,6_己二醇= 9/1(莫耳比)共聚合聚碳酸酯二醇(重量平均 分子量約1000) TH :新日本理化股份有限公司製,四氫酞酸酐 HNA-100 :新日本理化股份有限公司製,甲基雙環 [2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二羧酸酐 TMA酐:偏苯三曱酸酐 SA :新日本理化股份有限公司製,丁二酸酐 YD-8125 :東都化成股份有限公司製,雙酚A型環氧 樹脂 EX-216L : Nagase ChemteX股份有限公司製,環己烧 二曱醇二環氧丙基醚Poly-ip: manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd., hydroxyl terminated liquid isoprene (weight average molecular weight about 2500) KF-6002: manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., two ends 曱54 323716 201241081 ~ Alcohol-modified type Polyoxygenated oil (weight average molecular weight about 3000) • P-1041: 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. / 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid copolymerized polyester Polyol (weight average molecular weight about 1000) P-2041 : 3-mercapto-1,5-pentanediol/1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid copolymerized polyester polyol manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. (weight Average molecular weight: about 2000) P-2010 : Made by Kuraray Co., Ltd., aliphatic polyester polyol (weight average molecular weight about 2000) C-590 : Kuraray Co., Ltd., 3-mercapto-1,5-pentanediol /1,6-hexanediol = 9/1 (mole ratio) copolymerized polycarbonate diol (weight average molecular weight about 600) C-1090: manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., 3-mercapto-1,5- Pentylene glycol/1,6-hexanediol = 9/1 (mole ratio) copolymerized polycarbonate diol (weight average molecular weight about 1000) TH : New Japan Physical and Chemical Co., Ltd. , tetrahydrophthalic anhydride HNA-100: manufactured by New Japan Physical and Chemical Co., Ltd., methyl bicyclo [2.2.1] heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride TMA anhydride: trimellitic anhydride SA: New Japan Physical and Chemical Co., Ltd. Company, succinic anhydride YD-8125: manufactured by Dongdu Chemical Co., Ltd., bisphenol A epoxy resin EX-216L: Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd., cyclohexanol diethylene oxide diglycidyl ether

55 323716 201241081 EX-214L : Nagase ChemteX 股份有限公司製 ’ 1,4-丁 二醇二環氧丙基醚 EX-212L : Nagase ChemteX 股份有限公司製,1,6-己 二醇二環氧丙基醚 YX-8800 :三菱化學股份有限公司製,二羥基蒽型環 氧樹脂 YDF-8170C :東都化成股份有限公司製,雙酚F型環 氧樹脂 ZX-1059 :東都化成股份有限公司製,雙酚型環氧樹 脂 BHPA : N,N-雙(2-羥基丙基)苯胺 DMBA:二羥曱基丁酸 TMP :三羥曱基丙烷 1、6-HD : 1,6-己二醇 (實施例1) 混合相對於製造例得之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A) 溶液的固形分100份、化合物(B)之多官能環氧丙基醚型環 氧樹脂(三菱化學社製「EPIKOTE 1031S」)20份、及熱硬 化=劑(C)之CHEMITITE PZ(日本觸媒股份有限公司製, 多官能氮雜環丙烧化合物}1份,得到熱硬化性樹脂組成 物。將該熱硬化性樹脂組成物以乾燥後的膜厚成為30"m $方式均句地塗裝於經過剝離處理之聚自旨薄膜上後乾燥, 5又置接者劑層。然後,將經過剝離處理之另-個聚醋薄膜 積層於接著劑層側,得到附雙面保護膜之接著片。、 32371655 323716 201241081 EX-214L : 1,4-butanediol diepoxypropyl ether EX-212L manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd.: Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd., 1,6-hexanediol diepoxypropyl Ether YX-8800: manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, dihydroxy fluorene type epoxy resin YDF-8170C: manufactured by Dongdu Chemical Co., Ltd., bisphenol F type epoxy resin ZX-1059: manufactured by Dongdu Chemical Co., Ltd., bisphenol Epoxy resin BHPA : N,N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)aniline DMBA: dihydroxymercaptobutyric acid TMP: trihydroxymethyl propane 1,6-HD : 1,6-hexanediol (Example 1) 100 parts of a solid content of a solution of a modified ester resin (A) containing a carboxyl group obtained in the production example, and a polyfunctional epoxy propyl ether type epoxy resin of the compound (B) (EPIKOTE 1031S, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) 20 parts and CHEMITITE PZ (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., polyfunctional nitrogen heterocyclic propyl compound) in 20 parts and thermosetting agent (C) to obtain a thermosetting resin composition. The resin composition is applied to the peeled after the film thickness after drying is 30"m$ The film is dried on the film, and then the layer is attached. Then, another peeling-treated polyester film is laminated on the side of the adhesive layer to obtain a double-sided protective film. 323716

S 56 201241081 (實施例2至27) * 除了將實施例1所使用之製造例1的含有羧基之改質 . 酯樹脂(A)溶液分別換成由製造例2至27所得之含有羧基 之改質酯樹脂(A)溶液以外,皆進行與實施例i相同操作, 作成附雙面保護膜之接著片。 (實施例28) 混合相對於由製造例2 8所得之含有羧基之改質酯樹 脂(A)溶液的固形分1〇〇份、化合物(B)之多官能環氧丙基 醚型環氧樹脂(三菱化學社製「EPIK〇TE1〇31S」)18份、 及熱硬化助劑(C)之二氰二胺1份,得到熱硬化性樹脂組成 物。將該熱硬化性樹脂組成物以乾燥後的膜厚成為3〇#m 的方式均勻地塗裝於經過剝離處理之聚酯薄膜上後乾燥, 設置接著劑層。然後,將經過剝離處理之另一個聚酯薄膜 積層於接著劑層侧,得到附雙面保護膜之接著片。 (實施例29至36) 除了將實施例28所使用之製造例28的含有羧基之改 質酯樹脂(A)溶液分別換成由製造例29至36所得之含有羧 基之改質酯樹脂(A)溶液以外,皆進行與實施例1相同操 作,作成附雙面保護膜之接著片。 (實施例37至64) 除了以表4所示之組成得到熱硬化性樹脂組成物以 外’皆進行與實施例1相同操作,作成附雙面保護膜之接 著片。 57 323716 201241081 1實掩例5〇| I 100 I m CNJ 1實施例49 〇 in CSJ - ir> 丨實施例48 8 in CM - in 1實施例47 1 100 in eg • - l〇 1實施倒46 〇 m CNJ 产 u> |實施例45 I 100 m eg LA |實施例44 I 1〇〇 U) esi in 5 i 〇 CM io |實施例42 〇 tn CM δ s 1_實掩例40 〇 CO - Ο) P1 本 〇 - 〇 8 η 本 〇 in eg CO T· CNJ 本 斜 I 製造例17 ί I 製造例23 I 丨 製造例28 I CO CM CO I EOCN-102S I 1 EPPN-201L 1 1 VH434L 1 1 ONCOAT 1040 I I BL3175 1 1 B80T I 1 DICY 1 I CHEMITITE PZ I 1 RIKACID TMTA-C 1 Aronoxetane OXT-121) B-a I I CARBODILITE V-07 I ZISNET DB I TD-2131 I BMI-2300 I w s 杯避 化合物(B) 熱硬化助劑(C) 1實施例64| 〇 - <〇 〇 T- T«« 〇 S T— I實施例61| 〇 〇 〇 T— I實施例6〇| 100 I cn in 本 L i〇〇_J - I實施例58| § g - 丨實掩例57| I 100 -1 § S L祖」 l〇 CM 一 in 丨實施例55| LmJ l〇 CM - LA I實施例54| 〇 m m 丨實施例53| I 100 1 in OJ - in S τ 埃 1 100 1 m CM τ— m U) 本 1 1〇〇 I in CM s T·· 丨 製造例2 I 卜 I 製造例23 I 製造锎28 CO 坩 Vt 1 828 1 EOCN-102S EPPN-2Q1L YH434L ONCOAT 1040 BL3175 B80T 1 DICY 1 N E— s 3 RIKACID TMTA-C 1 Aronoxetane OXT-121 B-a r- ? > g 〇ύ «< ZISNET DB I TD—2131 I BM1-2300 1 化合物(B) 熱硬化助劑(c) 828 :三菱化學股份有限公司製,雙酚A型環氧化合物 EOCN-102S :日本化藥股份有限公司製,曱酚酚醛清漆型 環氧樹脂 58 323716 201241081 ^ EPPN-201L:日本化藥股份有限公司製,酚酚醛清漆型環 * 氧樹脂 . YH434L::東都化成股份有限公司製,四官能聚環氧丙基胺 ONCOAT 1040 : Nagase ChemteX股份有限公司製,第型多 官能環氧樹脂 BL3175 :住化Bayer Urethane股份有限公司製,三聚異氰 酸酯型嵌段異氰酸酯 B80T :旭化成Chemicals股份有限公司製,嵌段異氰酸醋 DICY :二氰二胺 CHEMITITE PZ.曰本觸媒股份有限公司製,多官能氮雜 環丙烧化合物 RIKACID TMTA-C :新曰本理化股份有限公司製,多官能 酸針S 56 201241081 (Examples 2 to 27) * The modification of the carboxyl group-containing modified product (A) of Production Example 1 used in Example 1 was replaced with the change of the carboxyl group obtained in Production Examples 2 to 27, respectively. Except for the solution of the ester resin (A), the same operation as in Example i was carried out to form a back sheet with a double-sided protective film. (Example 28) A polyfunctional epoxy propyl ether type epoxy resin compounded with respect to the solid content of the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) solution obtained in Production Example 28, and the compound (B) 18 parts of "EPIK〇TE1〇31S" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, and 1 part of dicyandiamide of the thermosetting assistant (C), and a thermosetting resin composition was obtained. The thermosetting resin composition was uniformly coated on the release-treated polyester film so that the film thickness after drying became 3 Å #m, and dried, and an adhesive layer was provided. Then, another polyester film which was subjected to the release treatment was laminated on the side of the adhesive layer to obtain a back sheet having a double-sided protective film. (Examples 29 to 36) The carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) solution of Production Example 28 used in Example 28 was replaced with the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin obtained in Production Examples 29 to 36, respectively. Except for the solution, the same operation as in Example 1 was carried out to prepare a back sheet with a double-sided protective film. (Examples 37 to 64) A gusset having a double-sided protective film was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thermosetting resin composition was obtained in the composition shown in Table 4. 57 323716 201241081 1 Real mask 5〇| I 100 I m CNJ 1 embodiment 49 〇in CSJ - ir> 丨 Example 48 8 in CM - in 1 Example 47 1 100 in eg • - l〇1 implementation inverted 46 〇m CNJ produced u> | Example 45 I 100 m eg LA | Example 44 I 1〇〇U) esi in 5 i 〇CM io | Example 42 〇tn CM δ s 1_ Real mask 40 〇CO - Ο) P1 本〇-〇8 η 本〇 in eg CO T· CNJ 本 oblique I Manufacturing Example 17 ί I Manufacturing Example 23 I 丨Manufacturing Example 28 I CO CM CO I EOCN-102S I 1 EPPN-201L 1 1 VH434L 1 1 ONCOAT 1040 II BL3175 1 1 B80T I 1 DICY 1 I CHEMITITE PZ I 1 RIKACID TMTA-C 1 Aronoxetane OXT-121) Ba II CARBODILITE V-07 I ZISNET DB I TD-2131 I BMI-2300 I ws B) Thermal hardening aid (C) 1 Example 64| 〇- <〇〇T- T«« 〇ST—I Example 61| 〇〇〇T—I Example 6〇| 100 I cn in 本L i〇〇_J - I Example 58| § g - 掩 掩 57 57| I 100 -1 § SL祖" l〇CM一in 丨Example 55| LmJ l〇CM - LA I Example 54| 〇mm 丨Example 53| I 100 1 in OJ - in S τ 埃 1 100 1 m CM τ — m U) This 1 1〇〇I in CM s T·· 丨 Manufacturing Example 2 I I I Manufacturing Example 23 I Manufacture 锎 28 CO 坩 Vt 1 828 1 EOCN-102S EPPN-2Q1L YH434L ONCOAT 1040 BL3175 B80T 1 DICY 1 NE- s 3 RIKACID TMTA-C 1 Aronoxetane OXT-121 Ba r- ? > g 〇ύ «< ZISNET DB I TD-2131 I BM1-2300 1 Compound (B) Thermal Hardening Aid (c) 828 : Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., bisphenol A type epoxy compound EOCN-102S: manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., nonylphenol novolak type epoxy resin 58 3237 16 201241081 ^ EPPN-201L: Made by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., phenol novolak type ring * Oxygen resin. YH434L:: Dongdu Chemical Co., Ltd., tetrafunctional polyepoxypropylamine ONCOAT 1040 : Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd. , the first type of multifunctional epoxy resin BL3175: manufactured by Bayer Urethane Co., Ltd., a trimeric isocyanate type block isocyanate B80T: manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd., block isocyanuric acid DICY: dicyandiamide CHEMITITE PZ , manufactured by Sakamoto Catalyst Co., Ltd., polyfunctional nitrogen heterocyclic propylidene compound RIKACID TMTA-C : New 曰 理 理 ,, polyfunctional acid needle

Ar_xetaneOXT-121 :東亞合成股份有限公司製,14雙 {[(3-乙基氧雜環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基]曱基丨氧雜環丁烧 B-a:四國化成股份有限公司製,苯并噚D井化合物 CARBODILITEV-07:日清紡股份有限公司製,聚碳二亞 胺化合物 ZISNET DB ··三協化成股份有限公司製,2_二丁基胺基_4 6_ 二Μ基-s-三D井 ’ TD-;2131 : DIC股份有限公司製,酚酚醛清漆樹脂 BMI-2300:大和化成工業股份有限公司製,聚苯基甲烷順 丁烯二醯亞胺化合物 ^ ^ (比較例1至9) 323716 59 201241081 除了將實施例1之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)溶液分 別換成比較製造例1至9所得之樹脂溶液以外,皆進行與 實施例1相同操作’作成附雙面保護膜之接著片。 用以下方法評價實施例及比較例所得之接著片的保存 安定性、加工安定性、接著強度、銲錫浴耐性、銲錫後接 著強度、加濕、錄錫浴对性、絕緣信賴性、耐焊劑性。 (1) 加工安定性 將去除保護膜之65mmx65mm大小的接著片失在厚度 為75em之聚醯亞胺薄膜[DUPONT-TORAY(股)製 「Kapton 300H」]與厚度為45从m之敷銅積層板之間,於 80°C積層,然後以160°C、1 .OMPa的條件進行捲邊(crimping) 處理1小時。再來’將此試驗片於160。(^熱硬化2小時, 作成評價用試驗片。測定此試驗片的捲邊處理前與熱硬化 後的接著劑層的面積差,將其作為超出面積而評價加工安 定性。該加工安定性係評價捲邊處理時接著層因熱而軟 化,引起電路基板位置偏移、配線間的接觸之程度者,以 後述基準判斷結果。 ◎......「超出面積S 100mm2」 〇......「100mm2 &lt;超出面積^ 25〇mm2」 △......「250mm2〈超出面積 $ 50〇mm2」 X......「500mm2〈超出面積」 (2) 接著強度 將於加工安定性評價作成之試驗片切成寬度l〇mm、 長度65mm,於23°C相對濕度50%的環境下,以拉伸速度 60 323716Ar_xetaneOXT-121: manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., 14 pairs of {[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxy]indolyl oxirane Ba: Siguohuacheng Co., Ltd. , benzopyrene D well compound CARBODILITEV-07: manufactured by Nisshinbo Co., Ltd., polycarbodiimide compound ZISNET DB ··Sanxie Chemical Co., Ltd., 2_dibutylamino group _4 6_ dimercapto- S-三D井' TD-;2131 : DIC phenolic varnish resin BMI-2300, manufactured by Daiwa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd., polyphenylmethane maleimide compound ^ ^ (Comparative example 1 to 9) 323716 59 201241081 The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) solution of Example 1 was replaced with the resin solutions obtained in Comparative Production Examples 1 to 9, respectively. The adhesive sheet of the double-sided protective film. The storage stability, processing stability, adhesion strength, solder bath resistance, solder adhesion strength, humidification, bathing bath compatibility, insulation reliability, and solder resist resistance of the back sheets obtained in the examples and the comparative examples were evaluated by the following methods. . (1) Processing stability The 65 mm x 65 mm backsheet with the protective film removed was lost to a 75 mm thick polyimide film [Kapton 300H manufactured by DUPONT-TORAY Co., Ltd.] and a copper laminate of 45 mm thick. The sheets were laminated at 80 ° C, and then subjected to crimping treatment at 160 ° C and 1.0 MPa for 1 hour. Again, the test piece was taken at 160. (2) Thermal hardening for 2 hours, and a test piece for evaluation was prepared. The difference in area between the edge of the test piece before and after the heat curing was measured, and the work stability was evaluated as the excess area. When the edge layer is softened by heat, the degree of contact between the circuit board and the contact between the wirings is evaluated, and the result of the reference determination will be described later. ◎...... "Excess area S 100mm2" 〇... ..."100mm2 &lt;exceeded area^25〇mm2" △..."250mm2<exceeding area $50〇mm2" X..."500mm2<out of area" (2) Then the intensity will The test piece prepared for the evaluation of processing stability was cut into a width l〇mm, a length of 65 mm, and an elongation rate of 60 323716 in an environment of 23% relative humidity of 50%.

S 201241081 £&gt; 300mm/分鐘進行τ揭膜(peel)剝離試驗,剛定接著強产 -(N/cm)。此試驗係評價常溫使用時之接著層的接著強=S 201241081 £&gt; A tear peel test was carried out at 300 mm/min, which was determined to be followed by a strong yield - (N/cm). This test evaluates the strength of the adhesive layer at normal temperature use =

, 者,以後述基準判斷結果^ X ◎ ......「18(N/cm) &lt;接著強度」 〇……「12(N/cm) &lt;接著強度S 18(N/Cm)J △……「8(N/cm) &lt;接著強度S 12(N/Cm)」 x......「接著強度S 8(N/cm)」 (3) 保存安定性 將於實施例及比較例作成之附雙面保護膜之接著片, 於4 0 °C加熱保存3個月後,以上述⑴的條件施予積層、捲 邊處理及熱硬化,以與上述(2)相同方法評價接著強^,盘 未加熱保存之接著片所得之接著強度比較。此試驗係以加、 熱,存的有無造成的接著強度的差異來評價未硬化狀態的 接著層的經時安定性者’經時安定性越良好者未硬化二狀 態越安定’施予加熱促進時接著強度降低的較少,經時安 定性越差者未硬化的狀態越不安定,加熱促進使硬化反應 進行,與不施予加熱促進時相較下接著強度大幅降低。: 後述基準判斷該等評價結果。 ◎ ......「加熱促進使接著強度完全沒有變化」 〇......「加熱促進使接著強度幾乎沒有變化」 △……「加熱促進使接著強度略為降低」 X……「加熱促進使接著強度顯著降低」 (4) 銲錫浴耐性 將與上述(2)相同得方式切成寬度1〇mm、長度65mm 323716 201241081 之試驗片,於260°C的溶融銲錫中,使聚醯亞胺薄膜面與 其接觸漂浮1分鐘。其後,以目視觀察試驗片外觀,評價 接著劑層的發泡、浮起、剝離等接著異常的有無。此試驗 係以外觀評價接觸銲錫時之接著層的熱安定性者,相對於 耐熱性良好者在銲錫處理的前後外觀無變化,耐熱性差者 在銲錫處理後產生發泡和剝離。以後述基準判斷該等評價 結果。 ◎……「外觀無變化」 〇……「觀察到略有微小的發泡」 △……「觀察到發泡」 X……「觀察到激烈的發泡和剝離」 (5) 銲錫後接著強度 對於上述(4)之銲錫浴耐性評價後的試驗片用與上述 (2)相同方法測定接著強度,比較銲錫處理前的接著強度與 銲錫處理後的接著強度。此試驗係以銲錫處理前後之接著 強度的變化來評價銲錫接觸時接著層的熱安定性者,相對 於耐熱性良好者在銲錫處理的前後接著強度無變化,耐熱 性差者在銲錫處理後接著強度顯著降低。以後述基準判斷 該等評價結果。 ◎……「接著強度完全沒有變化」 〇……「接著強度幾乎沒有變化」 △……「接著強度略為降低」 X……「接著強度顯著降低」 (6) 加濕銲錫浴耐性 62 323716Then, the reference judgment result will be described later ^ X ◎ ...... "18 (N / cm) &lt; subsequent strength" 〇 ... "12 (N / cm) &lt; then the strength S 18 (N / Cm) J △..."8(N/cm) &lt;then strength S 12(N/Cm)" x..."Continuous strength S 8(N/cm)" (3) Preservation stability will be implemented The adhesive sheet with the double-sided protective film prepared in the examples and the comparative examples was subjected to heating and storage at 40 ° C for 3 months, and then laminated, crimped, and thermally cured under the above condition (1) to be the same as (2) above. The method evaluates the subsequent strength comparisons obtained by pressing the sheets which have not been heated and stored. This test evaluates the stability of the adhesive layer in the uncured state by the difference in adhesion strength caused by the presence or absence of heat, heat, and presence. The better the stability of the unhardened state is, the more stable the unhardened state is. At the same time, the strength is less reduced, and the worse the stability over time, the less stable the unhardened state, the heating promotes the hardening reaction, and the strength is greatly lowered as compared with the case where the heating is not applied. : The criteria described below determine the results of these evaluations. ◎ ...... "The heating promotes the final strength to be completely unchanged" 〇... "The heating promotes almost no change in the bonding strength" △... "The heating promotes the subsequent strength to be slightly lowered" X..." Heat promotion promotes a significant decrease in the strength of the bond. (4) Solder bath resistance The test piece having a width of 1 mm and a length of 65 mm 323716 201241081 is cut in the same manner as in the above (2), and the polymer is fused at 260 ° C. The imine film surface floated in contact with it for 1 minute. Thereafter, the appearance of the test piece was visually observed, and the presence or absence of abnormality such as foaming, floating, peeling, and the like of the subsequent layer was evaluated. In this test, the thermal stability of the adhesive layer in the case of contact soldering was evaluated by appearance, and the appearance was not changed before and after the soldering treatment with respect to the heat resistance, and the heat resistance was poor, and foaming and peeling occurred after the soldering treatment. The evaluation results are judged based on the criteria described later. ◎...... "There is no change in appearance" 〇... "A slight foaming is observed" △... "Foaming is observed" X... "Strong foaming and peeling are observed" (5) Strength after soldering The test piece after the evaluation of the solder bath resistance of the above (4) was measured for the adhesive strength in the same manner as in the above (2), and the adhesive strength before the soldering treatment and the bonding strength after the soldering treatment were compared. In this test, the thermal stability of the adhesive layer at the time of solder contact was evaluated by the change in the adhesive strength before and after the soldering treatment, and the strength was not changed before and after the soldering treatment with respect to the heat resistance, and the heat resistance was poor after the soldering treatment. Significantly lower. The evaluation results are judged based on the criteria described later. ◎...... "There is no change in strength at all" 〇... "There is almost no change in strength" △... "The strength is slightly lowered" X... "The strength is then significantly lowered" (6) Humidity solder bath resistance 62 323716

S 201241081 將與上述(2)相同方式切成寬度i〇mm、長度65mm之 ' 試驗片,於40°C、相對濕度90%的環境下,放置96小時 * 使其加濕後,於26〇。(:的溶融銲錫中,使聚醯亞胺薄膜面 與其接觸漂浮1分鐘。其後,以目視觀察試驗片外觀,評 價接著劑層的發泡、浮起、剝離等接著異常的有無。此試 驗係以外觀來评價加濕狀態下接觸鲜錫時之接著層熱安定 性者,相對於耐濕熱性良好者外觀無變化,耐濕熱性差者 在銲錫處理後產生發泡和剝離。以後述基準判斷該等評價 結果。 ◎ ......「完全沒有外觀變化」 〇......「幾乎沒有外觀變化」 △......「觀察到發泡」 x......「觀察到激烈發泡和剝離」 (7)絕緣信賴性 去除保護膜之65mmx65mm大小的接著片夾在厚度為 25以m之聚醯亞胺薄膜[DU PONT-TORAY(股)製「Kapton 100H」]與於聚醯亞胺上形成銅電路之梳型圖案(導體圖案 寬度/間隔寬度=50以111/50//111)印刷電路基板之間,於8〇 °C積層,然後以16(rc、1〇MPa的條件進行1小時捲邊處 理。再來,將此試驗片於160t:熱硬化2小時,作成評價 用試驗片。在溫度13〇°C、相對濕度85%的環境下將直流 電壓50V連續施加100小時於此試驗片的導體電路,測定 100小時後的導體間的絕緣電阻值。評價基準同下。 ◎ ......絕緣電阻值108Ω以上 63 323716 201241081 〇......絕緣電阻值107以上未達108Ω △ ......絕緣電阻值106以上未達107Ω X......絕緣電阻值未達106Ω (8) 耐焊劑性 以乾燥後的膜厚成為30 β m的方式將熱硬化性樹脂組 成物均勻塗裝於厚度為75//m之聚醯亞胺薄膜[DU PONT-TORAY(股)製「Kapton 300H」]上後乾燥,再來, 將此試驗片於160°C熱硬化1小時,作成評價用試驗片。 滴下數滴弱活性松香(rosin)系焊劑(日本Alpha Metals股份 有限公司製,商品名:RM-615)於此試驗片上後,於260 °C的烘箱熱處理3分鐘。從烘箱取出試驗片,以異丙醇擦 除焊劑後’由聚醯亞胺上之硬化膜的厚度進行如下述方式 之判斷。實用上無問題者為〇。 〇......膜厚變化未達5/zm △ ......膜厚變化為5至l〇# m X……膜厚變化大於10ym (9) 可撓性 以乾燥後的膜厚成為30//m的方式將熱硬化性樹脂組 成物均勻塗裝於厚度為75//m之聚醯亞胺薄膜[DU PONT-TORAY(股)製rKapton 300H」]上後乾燥,再來, 將此式驗片於16〇 c熱硬化1小時,作成評價用試驗片。 將評價用試驗片折彎成180度,相同部分往相反側折彎成 180度。以下述基準判斷此時塗膜的狀態。 〇......於膜面上沒有看到裂縫(crack) 323716 64 201241081 Δ......於膜面上看到些許裂縫 • X··..··膜裂開,於膜面上清楚看到裂縫 , (10)屈曲性 以乾燥後的膜厚成為3〇em的方式將熱硬化性樹脂組 成物均勻塗裝於厚度為75 # m之聚醯亞胺薄膜[Du PONT-TORAY(股)製「Kapton 300H」]上後乾燥,再來, 將此試驗片於160°C熱硬化1小時,作成評價用試驗片。 將評價用試驗片使硬化塗膜面朝向外侧折贊成180度,以 下述基準評價此時塗膜的狀態。 〇......於膜面上沒有看到裂縫(crack) △ ......於膜面上看到些許裂縫 X……膜裂開,於膜面上清楚看到裂縫 (11)密著性 以乾燥後的膜厚成為30 m的方式將熱硬化性樹脂組 成物均勻塗裝於厚度為75//m之聚醯亞胺薄膜[DU PONT-TORAY(股)製「Kapton 300H」]上後乾燥,再來, 將此試驗片於16(TC熱硬化1小時,作成評價用試驗片。 以JISK5400為基準,於硬化塗膜上作出1〇〇個 大小的方格,藉由CELLOTAPE(註冊商標)進行揭膜試驗。 觀察方袼的剝離狀態,以下述基準評價。 〇......無剝離 △ ·· 以下的方格剝離 x……21%以上的方格剝離 評價結果表示於下述表5。 Z 65 323716 201241081 CM c\J ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 0 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 本 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 S ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 © 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 0 0) 本 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 00 «Κ ◎ &lt; 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 i ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 &lt;〇 § V 〇 &lt;1 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 1D i 埃 ◎ 0 〇 〇 0 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 5 «Κ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 CO ◎ 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 csi ◎ 〇 〇 〇 0 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 $ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 f «Κ ◎ ο 0 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 0 〇 σ&gt; 诔 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 @ 〇 〇 〇 〇 to ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 卜 本 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 (Ο 本 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 in ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 0 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 ο 〇 0 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 P0 私 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 0 〇 〇 0 csj 适 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 r~ 本 〇 〇 〇 ο ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 屮 Η 4 Τ— 洩 砌 δ ίο tl 'ά 珑 锇 攻 tr 嫌 rx S t 9? ti S ti 鸯 \r S « 2 二 m Γ· 5 本 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 &lt; ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 0 CO 寸 埃 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 CM 寸 本 舡 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 5 进 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 0 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 5 鸯 ψ. 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 0) η 本 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ω CO 本 ◎ ◎ 〇 0 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 5 ◎ ◎ 〇 ο 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 to « 本 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 1/&gt; η 本 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 &lt;1 ◎ ◎ ρ 〇 〇 〇 S 丧 V ◎ 〇 〇 ο 0 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 S 本 ◎ 〇 0 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 m ◎ 0 〇 0 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 0 〇 〇 η ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 C0 本 璀 V ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 S 在 ◎ &lt; &lt; ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 Μ 本 &lt; 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 &lt; ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 W 本 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 © 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 &lt;〇 CJ 本 〇 〇 〇 〇 &lt;3 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 0 S 在 ◎ &lt; 0 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 S ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 0 〇 〇 C3 CM 本 ◎ ◎ 〇 ο 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 0 〇 〇 Μ 名 严 统 Λ t w 你 CO «1 H 珑 tt; 嫌 £ 4ϋ m 圣 t « ti 5t 芘 2 — S tl T&quot;· 寸 (0 5 雀 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 Ο ◎ Ο Ο 〇 〇 &lt;0 (0 $ 〇 &lt; 〇 0 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 Ο 〇 〇 S 本 ◎ &lt; 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 (0 本 ◎ Θ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 § 本 ◎ Θ 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ω in 本 ◎ Ο 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 C0 (Ο 本 〇 0 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 m ◎ Ο 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 Ο 〇 〇 (0 U) 本 ◎ Ο 〇 〇 @ ◎ ◎ 〇 0 〇 〇 ◎ Ο 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ 〇 〇 〇 0 U3 竺 ◎ 0 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ο 〇 〇 〇 η u&gt; 本 〇 Ο 〇 〇 &lt; 〇 ◎ 〇 ο 〇 〇 本 &lt; 0 ◎ 〇 〇 &lt;3 ◎ 〇 ο ο 〇 U) ◎ 0 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ ο 〇 〇 〇 S 在 恥 ◎ ◎ 0 〇 &lt; ◎ ◎ 〇 ο ο 〇 a $ ◎ 0 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 0 ο 〇 CQ I ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 Ο ◎ ο ο ο 〇 rs £ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ο ο ο ο &lt;0 $ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 0 〇 ◎ ο ο ο 〇 to $ ◎ ◎ 〇 〇 〇 〇 ◎ ο ο ο 〇 W ί¥ Η -1 «-•s τ— N««« 砌 Ϊ t « i¥ S St 2 «ϋ 想 珅 53? 突 «1 tr 铁 &amp; m 4 u t m ti € Sf Jr α tl 海 \r s ti 菊 ο Τ&quot; 0) 〇 〇 X &lt; X X X X X &lt;1 o CO 〇 〇 X &lt; &lt; X X X X &lt;J 〇 id 〇 &lt; 〇 &lt; &lt; X X &lt; 〇 〇 &lt; (0 «1 〇 &lt; 〇 X &lt; X X &lt;1 〇 〇 〇 in 5 *1 〇 〇 &lt;1 &lt; X X X &lt;1 &lt; 〇 〇 寸 id 0 &lt; &lt; &lt; X X X &lt;1 〇 〇 〇 CO 〇 &lt; 〇 &lt; X &lt;1 X &lt; X 0 〇 CVJ 〇 X &lt; &lt;3 X X X &lt;1 &lt; 〇 〇 T— 〇 〇 〇 '&lt; X X X &lt; 〇 o &lt; «1 由 A &lt;-κ 想 却 S 你 雄 W \^y t N «ί 嫌 53? 5 m 5» 珑 fX m 長 ω ti 班 je6 tl 茶 If s t 铂 tr &gt;—s s «1 母 5i 二 t 砌 m c 66 323716 201241081 ’ 關於表5 ’如同從實施例和比較例所得知’比較例1 • 至4、7、9所用之樹脂,在生成含有羧基之酯樹脂(c)B夺未 . 使用選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐之至少一種含 有酸酐基之化合物(b),因此絕緣信賴性、銲錫後接著強 度、加濕鲜錫浴耐性顯者惡化。 又,比較例5至7所用之樹脂’在生成含有羧基之改 質酯樹脂(A)時未使用選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元 酸酐之至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物(b),因此絕緣信賴 性、銲錫後接著強度、加濕銲錫浴耐性顯著惡化。 另一·方面,實施例中使用選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳香 族多元酸酐之至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物(b),因此不止 改善這3種物性,並且全部的物性中亦保持平衡並得到良 好的結果。認為此係因下述之本發明的特徵造成很大的影 響.前述多元醇化合物(a)與選自脂環式多元酸奸及芳香族 多元酸酐之含有酸酐基之至少一種化合物(b)進行反應而 得到之含有羧基之酯樹脂(c)中的酯鍵基經由大量取代基 保護,以及含有側鏈羥基之改質酯樹脂(e)與選自脂環式多 元酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐之至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物 (b)進行反應而成之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)中的酯鍵基 經由大量取代基保護。 再者’由製造例得到之含有羧基之改質酯樹脂(A)不僅 保持銲錫浴耐性並且顯示高接著強度。此係因出發原料中 使用多元醇化合物(a)與選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳香族多 元酸酐之至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物(b),相較於以往的 67 323716 201241081 以二元酸為原料之聚酯骨架作為主鏈使用之樹脂,可賦予 源自多元醇化合物(a)之可撓性和加工性等。又,認為此係 因為即使酯鍵基經由大量取代基保護,源自酯骨架的極性 仍有作用。 如同實施例和比較例所得知,實施例中使用選自脂環 式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸酐之至少一種含有酸酐基之化 合物(b)合成樹脂,全部的物性皆顯示良好的結果。再者, 藉由添加熱硬化助劑(C),可在不降低接著強度、絕緣信賴 性等之下,並且提昇加工性和加濕銲錫耐性、銲錫後的接 著強度。認為此係因酯鍵基經由大量取代基保護導致耐水 解性和熱硬化助劑(C)的相乘效果。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無0 68 323716S 201241081 A test piece of a width i〇mm and a length of 65 mm was cut in the same manner as in the above (2), and placed in an environment of 40 ° C and a relative humidity of 90% for 96 hours* to be humidified, at 26 〇. . In the molten solder of (:, the polyimide film surface was floated in contact with the surface for 1 minute. Thereafter, the appearance of the test piece was visually observed, and the presence or absence of abnormality such as foaming, floating, peeling, and the like of the adhesive layer was evaluated. The thermal stability of the adhesive layer in the case of contact with fresh tin in a humidified state is evaluated by the appearance, and the appearance is not changed with respect to the heat and humidity resistance, and the heat and humidity resistance is poor, and foaming and peeling occur after the soldering treatment. Judging the results of these evaluations. ◎ ...... "There is no change in appearance" 〇... "There is almost no change in appearance" △...... "Observation of foaming" x.... .. "Strong foaming and peeling was observed" (7) 65 mm x 65 mm-size adhesive sheet of the insulation-relieving protective film was sandwiched between polyimine films having a thickness of 25 m [DU PONT-TORAY (Kapton) 100H"] and a printed pattern of a comb pattern (conductor pattern width/space width = 50 with 111/50//111) forming a copper circuit on polyimine, laminated at 8 ° C, then 16 (rc and 1 MPa conditions for 1 hour crimping. Again, this test piece was at 160t: thermosetting 2 In the hour, a test piece for evaluation was prepared, and a DC voltage of 50 V was continuously applied for 100 hours in a conductor circuit of the test piece in an environment of a temperature of 13 ° C and a relative humidity of 85%, and the insulation resistance value between the conductors after 100 hours was measured. The evaluation criteria are the same as below. ◎ ......Insulation resistance value 108Ω or more 63 323716 201241081 〇......Insulation resistance value 107 or less is less than 108Ω △ ......Insulation resistance value 106 or more is less than 107Ω X...Insulation resistance value is less than 106 Ω (8) Solder resistance The thermosetting resin composition is uniformly coated on a thickness of 75/m in such a manner that the film thickness after drying is 30 β m. The yttrium imide film [Kapton 300H manufactured by DU PONT-TORAY Co., Ltd.] was dried, and the test piece was thermally cured at 160 ° C for 1 hour to prepare a test piece for evaluation. A few drops of weakly active rosin were dropped. (rosin) flux (manufactured by Alpha Metals Co., Ltd., Japan, trade name: RM-615) was heat-treated in an oven at 260 ° C for 3 minutes on this test piece. The test piece was taken out from the oven, and the flux was wiped with isopropyl alcohol. After the 'thickness of the cured film on the polyimide, it is judged as follows. If there is no problem, it is 〇. 〇...The film thickness changes less than 5/zm △ ...... The film thickness changes from 5 to l〇# m X... The film thickness changes more than 10ym (9) Flexibility The thermosetting resin composition was uniformly coated on a polyimide film having a thickness of 75/m in such a manner that the film thickness after drying was 30/m [DU PONT-TORAY rKapton 300H) After drying, the test piece was heat-cured at 16 ° C for 1 hour to prepare a test piece for evaluation. The test piece for evaluation was bent to 180 degrees, and the same portion was bent to 180 degrees on the opposite side. The state of the coating film at this time was judged based on the following criteria. 〇...No cracks were seen on the film surface. 323716 64 201241081 Δ...Some cracks were seen on the film surface. X································ The crack was clearly observed on the surface, (10) Flexibility The thermosetting resin composition was uniformly coated on a polyimide film having a thickness of 75 #m in such a manner that the film thickness after drying became 3 〇em [Du PONT- TORAY (Kapton 300H) was dried, and the test piece was thermally cured at 160 ° C for 1 hour to prepare a test piece for evaluation. The test piece for evaluation was folded so that the surface of the cured coating film was folded outward by 180 degrees, and the state of the coating film at this time was evaluated by the following criteria. 〇......The crack is not seen on the film surface. △ ......There is a slight crack on the film surface. X... The film is cracked, and the crack is clearly seen on the film surface. Adhesiveness The thermosetting resin composition was uniformly coated on a polyimide film having a thickness of 75/m in a film thickness of 30 m after drying [DU PONT-TORAY (Kapton 300H) After drying, the test piece was heat-cured at 16 (TC for 1 hour to prepare a test piece for evaluation. Based on JIS K5400, a square of 1 size was made on the cured coating film. CELLOTAPE (registered trademark) was subjected to a film peeling test. The peeling state of the square was observed and evaluated according to the following criteria: 〇...no peeling △ ·· The following square peeling x...21% or more of the square peel evaluation The results are shown in the following Table 5. Z 65 323716 201241081 CM c\J ◎ ◎ 〇〇 0 〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇 ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇 S ◎ ◎ 〇〇 © 〇 ◎ 〇〇〇 0 0) 本◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇◎ 〇〇〇〇00 «Κ ◎ &lt; 〇〇〇◎ 〇〇〇〇i ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇&lt;〇§ V 〇&lt;1 〇〇〇◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇1D i 埃 ◎ 0 〇〇0 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇5 «Κ ◎ 〇〇〇〇〇◎ 〇〇 〇〇CO ◎ 〇〇〇◎ 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇csi ◎ 〇〇〇0 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇$ ◎ 〇〇〇◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇〇f «Κ ◎ ο 0 〇〇〇◎ 〇 〇0 〇σ&gt; 诔◎ 〇〇〇〇〇@ 〇〇〇〇to ◎ 〇〇〇〇〇◎ 〇〇〇〇卜本◎ 〇〇〇〇〇◎ 〇〇〇〇(Ο本◎ 〇〇〇〇 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇in ◎ 〇〇◎ ◎ 〇◎ 〇0 〇〇◎ 〇〇ο 〇0 ◎ 〇〇〇〇P0 〇〇〇〇 〇〇〇〇 〇 ◎ 0 〇〇0 csj ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇 ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇r~ 本〇〇〇ο ◎ 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇屮Η 4 Τ 泄 泄 δ ίο tl 'ά 珑锇 attack tr suspect rx S t 9? ti S ti 鸯\r S « 2二m Γ· 5 本◎ ◎ 〇〇&lt; ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇0 CO inch ◎ ◎ 〇 〇〇〇〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇 CM inch 舡 ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇 5 ◎ ◎ 〇〇 0 〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇〇 5 鸯ψ. 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 〇〇〇0) η 本◎ ◎ 〇〇 ◎ 〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇 ω CO ◎ ◎ 〇 0 〇〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇 5 ◎ ◎ 〇ο 〇〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇to « 本◎ ◎ 〇 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇 1 &gt; η 本 ◎ ◎ 〇〇 1 1 1 ◎ ◎ ρ V ◎ 〇〇 0 0 0 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 〇 〇 〇 本 〇 ◎ 〇〇〇〇m ◎ 0 〇0 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇0 〇〇η ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇◎ 〇〇〇〇〇C0 本璀V ◎ ◎ 〇〇◎ 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇S in ◎ &lt; &lt ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇〇Μ & & 〇 〇〇 〇〇 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 〇〇〇〇〇〇 〇〇〇〇〇〇 〇 〇 〇 J J J J J J J 3 3 3 3 3 3 〇◎ 〇〇〇0 S in ◎ &lt; 0 〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇S ◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇 ◎ 〇 0 〇〇 C3 CM ◎ ◎ 〇 ο 〇〇 〇 〇〇Μ 〇〇Μ 〇〇Μ 〇〇Μ 〇〇Μ CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO S tl T&quot;· inch (0 5 雀 ◎ 〇〇〇Ο ◎ Ο Ο 〇〇 &lt;0 (0 $ 〇&lt; 〇0 〇 ◎ ◎ 〇Ο 〇〇S ◎ &lt; 〇〇 ◎ ◎ ◎ 〇〇 〇〇(0 本◎ Θ ◎ 〇〇◎ ◎ 〇〇〇〇§ 本◎ Θ 〇〇◎ 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇ω in 本◎ Ο 〇〇〇〇◎ 〇〇〇〇C0 (Ο本〇0 〇 〇◎ 〇◎ 〇〇〇〇m ◎ Ο 〇〇〇〇◎ 〇Ο 〇〇(0 U) 本◎ Ο 〇〇@ ◎ ◎ 〇0 〇〇◎ Ο 〇〇〇〇◎ 〇〇〇0 U3 竺◎ 0 〇〇〇◎ ο 〇〇〇η u&gt; 本〇Ο 〇〇&lt; 〇◎ 〇ο 〇〇本&lt; 0 ◎ 〇〇&lt;3 ◎ 〇ο ο 〇U) ◎ 0 〇〇◎ ◎ ◎ ο 〇〇〇S in shame ◎ ◎ 0 〇&lt; ◎ ◎ 〇ο ο 〇a $ ◎ 0 〇〇〇 ◎ ◎ 〇 0 ο 〇 CQ I ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ο ο ο 〇 £ £ £ ◎ ◎ ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο W ί¥ Η -1 «-•s τ— N««« Ϊ Ϊ t « i¥ S St 2 «ϋ 想珅53? 突«1 tr iron & m 4 utm ti € Sf Jr α tl sea\rs Ti 菊 Τ quot&quot; 0) 〇〇X &lt; XXXXX &lt;1 o CO 〇〇X &lt;&lt; XXXX &lt;J 〇id 〇&lt;〇&lt;&lt; XX &lt;〇〇&lt; (0 «1 〇&lt; 〇X &lt; XX &lt;1 〇〇〇in 5 *1 〇〇&lt;1 &lt; XXX &lt;1 &lt; 〇〇 id 0 &lt;&lt;&lt; XXX &lt;1 〇〇〇CO 〇&lt;〇&lt; X &lt;1 X &lt; X 0 〇CVJ 〇X &lt;&lt;3 XXX &lt;1 &lt; 〇〇T_ 〇〇〇'&lt; XXX &lt; 〇o &lt; «1 by A &lt;-κ think but S you male W \^yt N «ί suspect 53? 5 m 5» 珑fX m long ω ti class je6 tl tea If st platinum tr &gt;-ss «1 mother 5i two t s mc 66 323716 201241081 'About Table 5' as seen from the examples and comparative examples 'Comparative Example 1 • to 4 The resin used in the seventh and the ninth, the ester resin (c) B containing a carboxyl group is formed. The at least one compound (b) containing an acid anhydride group selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride is used, and thus the insulating reliability is obtained. After soldering, the strength and the resistance of the humidified fresh tin bath deteriorated. Further, in the resin used in Comparative Examples 5 to 7, the at least one acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride was not used in the formation of the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A). Therefore, the reliability of the insulation, the strength after soldering, and the resistance of the humidifying solder bath are remarkably deteriorated. On the other hand, in the examples, at least one compound (b) containing an acid anhydride group selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride is used, so that the three physical properties are not only improved, but also the balance of all the physical properties is maintained. Get good results. It is considered that this is greatly affected by the characteristics of the present invention described below. The polyol compound (a) is subjected to at least one compound (b) containing an acid anhydride group selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polyester and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride. The ester bond group in the carboxyl group-containing ester resin (c) obtained by the reaction is protected by a large number of substituents, and the modified ester resin (e) having a side chain hydroxyl group is selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride. The ester bond group in the carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin (A) obtained by reacting at least one acid anhydride group-containing compound (b) is protected by a large number of substituents. Further, the modified ester resin (A) having a carboxyl group obtained by the production example not only maintains solder bath resistance but also exhibits high adhesion strength. This is because the polyol compound (a) and the compound (b) containing at least one acid anhydride group selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride are used as starting materials, compared with the conventional 67 323716 201241081 dibasic acid. The resin used as the main chain of the polyester skeleton of the raw material can impart flexibility, workability, and the like derived from the polyol compound (a). Further, this is considered to be because the polarity derived from the ester skeleton still functions even if the ester bond group is protected by a large number of substituents. As is understood from the examples and the comparative examples, in the examples, at least one compound (b) synthetic resin containing at least one acid group containing an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride was used, and all of the physical properties showed good results. Further, by adding the thermosetting assistant (C), it is possible to improve the workability, the wet solder resistance, and the adhesion strength after soldering without lowering the bonding strength, the insulating reliability, and the like. This is considered to be due to the synergistic effect of the hydrolysis resistance and the thermosetting assistant (C) due to the protection of the ester bond group via a large number of substituents. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Main component symbol description] None 0 68 323716

SS

Claims (1)

201241081 •七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種熱硬化性樹脂組成物,其包含: , (A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂; (B) 選自含有ί辰氧基之化合物、含有異說酸醋基之 化合物、及含有嵌段化異氰酸酯基之化合物所成^群 組之至少一種化合物;以及 (C) 熱硬化助劑; (Α)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂係由下述步驟製成者. 使(a)多元醇化合物與(b)選自脂環式多元酸酐及芳 香族多元酸酐的至少一種含有酸酐基之化合物進行反 應而生成(c)含有羧基之酯樹脂; 使前述(c)含有羧基之酯樹脂與(d)於1分子中具有 至少2個環氧基之環氧化合物進行反應而生成(e)含有 侧鏈羥基之改質酯樹脂; 再來,使(e)含有側鏈經基之改質酯樹脂與(b)選自 脂環式多元酸酐及芳香族多元酸肝的至少一種含有酸 酐基之化合物進行反應。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中,前述(a)多元醇化合物係選自聚酯多元醇、聚碳 酸酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇、聚丁二烯多元醇及聚矽氧 烧多元醇所成之群組之直少一種化合物。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中,前述(b)含有酸酐基之化合物係選自曱基四氫酞 酸針、四氫醜酸軒、六氫脉酸針、曱基六氫酿酸酐、 1 323716 201241081 納迪克酸酐、曱基納迪克酸酐、氫化曱基納迪克酸酐、 苯乙烯基内苯乙烯四氫酞酸酐、3,6-内亞甲基四氫酞酸 酐、曱基内亞曱基四氫酞酸酐、三烷基四氫酞酸酐、 駄酸酐、四溴献酸酐、苯偏三酸酐及焦蜜石酸二酐所 成之群組之至少一種化合物。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中’前述(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂的酸價係1至 100mgKOH/g。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中’前述(A)含有羧基之改質酯樹脂的重量平均分子 量係 5000 至 500000。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱硬化性樹脂組成物, 其中’前述(C)熱硬化助劑係選自氮雜環丙烷化合物、 含有碳二亞胺基之化合物、苯并曙卩井化合物、酴樹脂、 咪唑類及二氰二胺所成之群組之至少一種。 7. —種硬化物,其係藉由加熱使申請專利範圍第丨項至 第6項中任一項所述之熱硬化性樹脂組成物硬化而得 到者。 8. —種印刷配線板,其具有由申請專利範圍第7項所述 之硬化物所成之層。 323716 S 201241081 四、指定代表圖:本案無圖式。 (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無。 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 本案無化學式。 3 323716201241081 • VII. Patent application scope: 1. A thermosetting resin composition comprising: (A) a modified ester resin containing a carboxyl group; (B) a compound selected from the group consisting of a thiophenoxy group, containing a different acid a vine-based compound, and at least one compound comprising a compound having a blocked isocyanate group; and (C) a thermosetting assistant; (Α) a modified ester resin containing a carboxyl group is produced by the following steps The (a) polyol compound is reacted with (b) at least one acid anhydride group-containing compound selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride to form (c) a carboxyl group-containing ester resin; a carboxyl group-containing ester resin is reacted with (d) an epoxy compound having at least two epoxy groups in one molecule to form (e) a modified ester resin containing a side chain hydroxyl group; and further, (e) is contained The side chain-based modified ester resin is reacted with (b) at least one acid anhydride group-containing compound selected from the group consisting of an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride and an aromatic polybasic acid liver. 2. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the (a) polyol compound is selected from the group consisting of polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polyether polyols, and polybutylenes. There is only one compound in the group formed by the olefin polyol and the polyoxygenated polyol. 3. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the (b) acid anhydride group-containing compound is selected from the group consisting of a mercaptotetrahydrofuran acid needle, a tetrahydro sulphuric acid, and a hexahydrogen pulse. Acid needle, mercapto hexahydrostyrene anhydride, 1 323716 201241081 Nadic anhydride, fluorenyl dic anhydride, hydrogenated quinone diacyl anhydride, styrylstyrene tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 3,6-endomethylene four At least one selected from the group consisting of hydroquinone anhydride, mercaptoindenyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, decanoic anhydride, tetrabromic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, and pyromellitic dianhydride Compound. 4. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the acid value of the (A) carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin is from 1 to 100 mgKOH/g. 5. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the (A) carboxyl group-containing modified ester resin has a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 500,000. 6. The thermosetting resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the '(C) thermosetting assistant is selected from the group consisting of an aziridine compound, a compound containing a carbodiimide group, and a benzofluorene compound. At least one of the group consisting of a sputum compound, an anthraquinone resin, an imidazole, and a dicyandiamide. 7. A cured product obtained by curing the thermosetting resin composition according to any one of the above-mentioned items of the present invention. A printed wiring board having a layer formed of the cured product described in claim 7 of the patent application. 323716 S 201241081 IV. Designated representative map: There is no schema in this case. (1) The representative representative of the case is: No. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: There is no chemical formula in this case. 3 323716
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KR20120059434A (en) 2012-06-08
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