TW201226476A - Curable silicone-based composition comprising polycyclic hydrocarbon skeleton containing component - Google Patents

Curable silicone-based composition comprising polycyclic hydrocarbon skeleton containing component Download PDF

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TW201226476A
TW201226476A TW100130492A TW100130492A TW201226476A TW 201226476 A TW201226476 A TW 201226476A TW 100130492 A TW100130492 A TW 100130492A TW 100130492 A TW100130492 A TW 100130492A TW 201226476 A TW201226476 A TW 201226476A
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Eiichi Tabei
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Shinetsu Chemical Co
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/14Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/06Preparatory processes
    • C08G77/08Preparatory processes characterised by the catalysts used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/12Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/08Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics

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Abstract

A curable silicone-based composition is provided by the present invention to have gas barrier ability, to prevent the bending of a substrate even in case of sealing the substrate, and to offer transparent hardened material with high hardness enough for dicing. The present invention relates to a curable silicone-based composition, which comprises (A) (a) a chemical compound containing two SiH bonds of formula (1) [wherein R is the monovalent hydrocarbon or alkoxyl group not substituted or substituted by halogen atom in formula (1)] and (b) an addition reactant of polycyclic hydrocarbon having two addition reactive carbon-carbon double bonds per molecule and an addition reactant product having two addition reactive carbon-carbon double bonds per molecule; (B) a linear siloxane containing three or more SiH bonds and the phenyl group per molecule; (C) a siloxane compound having an alkoxysilyl group and/or an epoxy group, and the SiH bond; and (D)a hydrosilylation catalyst.

Description

201226476 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種作爲光學機器用構件、電子機器用 絕緣材或塗佈材料有用的含有含多環式烴骨架成分之硬化 性聚矽氧系組成物。 【先前技術】 近年來’光學機器用構件、特別是以光能量大的藍色 發光二極管(LED )或白色發光二極管(lED )之密封材 料爲始,進行利用於聚矽氧樹脂之有關LED的各種用途。 在該狀況下,要求對密封材料而言之各種耐久性。 著重於聚矽氧密封材料時’由於具有優異的耐光性或 耐熱變色性’且具有聚矽氧之特性的透氣性,會因來自外 部之腐鈾性氣體浸入而導致銀電極變色,結果,有led之 亮度降低的情形。 另外’著重於led之密封步驟時,除在杯狀裝置中使 密封材料以懸浮方式進行的方法外,亦可採用對搭載有多 數LED晶片之基板而言’同時塗佈密封樹脂且使樹脂硬化 後’藉由切粒處理予以個片化的製造方法。於該製造方法 中’使用高硬度之聚矽氧密封材料時,因硬化收縮而導致 基板翹曲,無法進行精密的切粒處理。 首先,本發明人等提案含有以含在1分子中具2個加成 反應性碳-碳雙鍵之多環式烴骨架之化合物、與在1分子中 至少具有3個以上鍵結於矽原子之氫原子的化合物與矽氫 201226476 化觸媒做爲必須成分之硬化性組成物(專利文獻1 )。然 而,使該組成物加熱硬化的硬化物,由於阻氣性不佳,會 有銀電極變色的情形。而且,於塗佈於基板上且使樹脂硬 化時,基板會產生翹曲,且無法進行精密的切粒加工的問 題。 〔習知技術文獻〕 〔專利文獻〕 〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2 0 0 5 - 1 3 3 0 7 3號公報 【發明內容】 有鑑於上述習知技術的問題,本發明係提供一種賦予 具有阻氣性’且即使對搭載有多數LED晶片之基板而言實 施密封時,仍不會產生基板翹曲情形,故可得具有進行切 粒處理時之充分硬度的透明的硬化物之硬化性聚矽氧系組 成物。 本發明人等爲達成上述目的時,再三深入檢討硏究的 結果’遂而完成本發明。 換言之’本發明係提供一種硬化性聚矽氧系組成物, 其係含有 (A) (a)以下述一般式(1)所示之在一分子中具有2個 鍵結於矽原子之氫原子的化合物,201226476 6. EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a curable polysulfonium system containing a polycyclic hydrocarbon skeleton component which is useful as an optical device member, an insulating material for an electronic device, or a coating material. Composition. [Prior Art] In recent years, the components for optical devices, particularly the sealing materials of blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with large light energy, have been used for LEDs related to polyoxyxylene resins. Various uses. In this case, various durability to the sealing material is required. Focusing on the gas permeability of the polyfluorene sealant material due to its excellent light resistance or heat discoloration resistance and having the characteristics of polyfluorene, the silver electrode is discolored due to the intrusion of uranium gas from the outside. As a result, there is The case where the brightness of the led is lowered. In addition, when focusing on the sealing step of LED, in addition to the method of suspending the sealing material in the cup device, it is also possible to apply a sealing resin to the substrate on which a plurality of LED chips are mounted and harden the resin. After the 'cutting process by pelletizing treatment. In the production method, when a high-density polyfluorene sealing material is used, the substrate is warped due to hardening shrinkage, and precise pelletizing treatment cannot be performed. First, the present inventors propose a compound containing a polycyclic hydrocarbon skeleton having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule, and at least three or more bonding to a ruthenium atom in one molecule. The compound of a hydrogen atom and the hydrogen peroxide 201226476 catalyst are essential components of a curable composition (Patent Document 1). However, in the cured product obtained by heat-hardening the composition, the silver electrode may be discolored due to poor gas barrier properties. Further, when the resin is applied to the substrate and the resin is hardened, the substrate is warped, and the problem of precise pelletizing cannot be performed. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 2 0 0 5 - 1 3 3 0 7 3 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an When the sealing is performed on a substrate on which a plurality of LED chips are mounted, the substrate warpage does not occur, so that the cured product having a sufficient hardness at the time of pelletizing treatment can be obtained. Polyoxymethylene composition. In order to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present invention have completed the present invention by further reviewing the results of the research. In other words, the present invention provides a hardenable polyoxynene-based composition containing (A) (a) having two hydrogen atoms bonded to a halogen atom in one molecule as shown by the following general formula (1). compound of,

RISIR I οRISIR I ο

Η RIsi--RΗ RIsi--R

\J/ Hi /V -6 - 201226476 〔式中,R係獨立未經取代或以鹵素原子、氰基或環氧丙 氧基取代的碳原子數1〜12之1價烴基或碳原子數1〜6之烷 氧基〕,與 (b)在一分子中具有2個加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之多環式 烴 之加成反應生成物,且在一分子中具有2個加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之加成反應生成物, (B) 在一分子中具有3個以上鍵結於矽原子之氫原子且含 有苯基之直鏈狀矽氧烷, (C) 具有選自由烷氧基甲矽烷基及環氧基所成群之至少1 種的官能基、與鍵結於矽原子之氫原子的矽氧烷化合物, 以及 (D) 矽氫化反應觸媒。 〔發明效果〕 本發明之硬化性聚矽氧系組成物,可提供一種賦予保 持防止電極變色之阻氣性,且對搭載有多數LED晶片之基 板而言,即使實施密封,基板仍不會產生翹曲,具有切粒 處理時之充分硬度的硬化性聚矽氧系組成物。因此,可使 合使用於對應各種製造步驟之發光二極管元件之保護、密 封的用途。而且,由於硬化物之透明性優異,做爲透鏡材 料、光學機器用密封材料、顯示裝置材料等之各種光學用 材料、電子機器用絕緣材甚至是塗佈材料亦極爲有用。 201226476 〔用以實施發明之形態〕 於下述中,詳細地說明本發明。而且,Me表示甲基 Ph表示苯基。 -硬化性聚矽氧系組成物- 〔(A)成分〕 本發明之組成物的(A)成分,係 (a)以下述一般式(1)所示之在一分子中具有2個鍵結 於矽原子之氫原子(以下亦稱爲「SiH」)的化合物, 【化2】\J/ Hi /V -6 - 201226476 [In the formula, R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a carbon number of 1 independently substituted or substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group or a glycidoxy group. ~ alkoxy group], and (b) an addition reaction product of a polycyclic hydrocarbon having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule, and having two additions in one molecule An addition reaction product of a reactive carbon-carbon double bond, (B) a linear linear oxirane having three or more hydrogen atoms bonded to a ruthenium atom and containing a phenyl group in one molecule, (C) having an optional A functional group in which at least one of a group of alkoxyalkylene group and an epoxy group is a group, a siloxane compound bonded to a hydrogen atom of a ruthenium atom, and (D) a hydrogenation reaction catalyst. [Effect of the Invention] The curable polyfluorene-based composition of the present invention can provide a gas barrier property for imparting discoloration to the electrode, and the substrate on which a plurality of LED chips are mounted can be produced even if the substrate is sealed. The warpage is a curable polyfluorene-based composition having sufficient hardness at the time of pelletizing treatment. Therefore, it can be used for the protection and sealing of the light-emitting diode elements corresponding to various manufacturing steps. In addition, the cured product is excellent in transparency, and is also useful as a lens material, an optical device sealing material, a display device material, various optical materials, an electronic device insulating material, and even a coating material. 201226476 [Formation for Carrying Out the Invention] The present invention will be described in detail below. Moreover, Me represents a methyl Ph which represents a phenyl group. - sclerosing polyoxo-based composition - [(A) component] The component (A) of the composition of the present invention is (a) having two bonds in one molecule as shown by the following general formula (1) a compound of a hydrogen atom of a ruthenium atom (hereinafter also referred to as "SiH"), [Chem. 2]

R (1) H-SiR (1) H-Si

II

R 〔式中,R係獨立未經取代或以鹵素原子、氰基或環氧丙 氧基取代的碳原子數1〜12 (較佳者爲1〜6)之1價烴基或 碳原子數1〜6(較佳者爲1〜4)之烷氧基〕,與 (b)在一分子中具有2個加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之多環式 烴之加成反應生成物,且在一分子中具有2個加成反應性 碳-碳雙鍵之加成反應生成物。 < (a)成分> 該(A)成分之反應原料的(a)成分,係以式(1) 表示之化合物。 -8 - 201226476 3 化 ΗR (wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 (preferably 1 to 6) carbon atoms or 1 carbon atom which is independently unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group or a glycidoxy group. ~6 (preferably 1 to 4) alkoxy], and (b) an addition reaction product of a polycyclic hydrocarbon having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule, and An addition reaction product having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule. <(a) Component> The component (a) of the reaction raw material of the component (A) is a compound represented by the formula (1). -8 - 201226476 3 Η Η

-0- RISIR-0- RISIR

H RIsi-IRH RIsi-IR

tt/ 1. /V 式中,R爲獨立的未經取代或以鹵素原子、氰基或環 氧丙氧基取代的碳原子數1〜12 (較佳者爲1〜6)之1價烴 基,或碳原子數1〜6(較佳者爲1〜4)之烷氧基。 上述一般式(1)中之R,以除烯基及烯基芳基之以外 者較佳,特別是全部爲甲基更佳。 該以上述一般式(1)表示的化合物,例如 構造式:以 HMe2Si-p-C6H4-SiMe2H表示的 1,4-雙(二 甲基甲矽烷基)苯 構造式:以 HMe2Si-m-C6H4-SiMe2H 表示的 1,3-雙(二 甲基甲矽烷基)苯等之矽伸苯化合物。 而且,該以上述一般式(1)表示的化合物,可單獨1 種或2種以上組合使用。 < (b )成分> 於該(A)成分之反應原料的(b)在1分子中具有2個 加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之多環式烴中,前述「加成反應性 」係指與鍵結於矽原子之氫原子藉由周知的矽氫化反應進 行加成反應而得的性質。 此外,該(b)成分例如(i)於形成多環式烴之骨架 的碳原子中’在相鄰的2個碳原子間形成加成反應性碳-碳 雙鍵者’ (ϋ)鍵結於形成多環式烴之骨架的碳原子之氫 s -9 - 201226476 原子被含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之基取代者,以及(iii ) 於形成多環式烴之骨架的碳原子中,在相鄰的2個碳原子 間形成加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵,且鍵結於形成多環式烴之 骨架的碳原子之氫原子被含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之基取 代者,三者皆可。此處,含加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之基, 例如乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、丁烯基、己烯基、原菠烯 基等之烯基,特別是碳原子數2〜12者等。 該(b )成分例如以下述構造式(X ): 【化4】Tt / 1. /V wherein R is an independently unsubstituted or monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 (preferably 1 to 6) carbon atoms substituted by a halogen atom, a cyano group or a glycidoxy group. Or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 4). R in the above general formula (1) is preferably a group other than an alkenyl group and an alkenyl group, and particularly preferably a methyl group. The compound represented by the above general formula (1), for example, a structural formula: 1,4-bis(dimethylformamido)benzene represented by HMe2Si-p-C6H4-SiMe2H: HMe2Si-m-C6H4- A benzene compound such as 1,3-bis(dimethylformamido)benzene represented by SiMe2H. In addition, the compound represented by the above formula (1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. <(b) Component> In the (b) reaction raw material of the component (A), the above-mentioned "addition reactivity" in the polycyclic hydrocarbon having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule "" refers to a property obtained by addition reaction of a hydrogen atom bonded to a ruthenium atom by a known hydrazine hydrogenation reaction. Further, the component (b) is, for example, (i) forming an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms in a carbon atom forming a skeleton of a polycyclic hydrocarbon. Hydrogen of a carbon atom forming a skeleton of a polycyclic hydrocarbon s-9 - 201226476 Atom is substituted with a group containing an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, and (iii) a carbon atom forming a skeleton of a polycyclic hydrocarbon An addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond is formed between two adjacent carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom forming a skeleton of the polycyclic hydrocarbon is subjected to addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond The replacement of the base, all three can be. Here, the group containing an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, for example, an alkenyl group such as a vinyl group, an allyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group, a hexenyl group, a raw spintenyl group or the like, particularly a carbon atom number 2 ~12 and so on. The component (b) is, for example, in the following structural formula (X):

表示的5-乙烯基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、 以下述構造式(y ) 【化5】5-vinylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene represented by the following structural formula (y)

表示的6-乙烯基雙環〔2,2,1〕庚-2_烯,或前述兩者之組 合(於下述中,不需區別此等3者時,總稱爲「乙烯基原 菠烯」)。 而且,前述乙烯基原菠烯之乙烯基的取代位置,可爲 順式位置(外形)或反式位置(內形)中之任何一種,另 外,由於因前述配置之不同,該成分之反應性等有特別的 差異,故亦可組合前述兩配置之異構物^ -10- 201226476 <(A)成分之調製> 本發明之組成物的(A)成分’可藉由與相對於在丨分 子中具有2個之SiH的上述(a)成分1莫耳而言,超過1莫 耳、1 〇莫耳以下(較佳者超過1莫耳、5莫耳以下)之過剩 量的在1分子中具有2個加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之上述(b) 成分,於砂氫化反應觸媒存在下進行加成反應,可製得不 具SiH之加成反應生成物。 前述矽氫化反應觸媒,可使用全部的習知者。例如載 持有鉑之碳粉末、鉑黑、氯化鉑、氯化鉑酸、氯化鉑酸與 一元醇之反應生成物、氯化鉑酸與烯烴類之錯合物、雙乙 醯基乙酸鉑等之鉑系觸媒;鈀系觸媒、铑系觸媒等之銷族 金屬系觸媒。此外,有關加成反應條件、溶劑之使用等, 沒有特別的限制,如一般使用者即可。 如上所述,於調製(A)成分時,由於使用相對於上 述(a)成分而言過剩的莫耳量之上述(b)成分,該(A )成分爲在1分子中具有2個來自上述(b)成分之構造的 加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵者。另外,來自上述(a)成分之殘 基,亦可爲含有藉由不具來自上述(b)成分之構造的加 成反應性碳-碳雙鍵的多環式烴之二價殘基所鍵結的構造 者。 換言之,(A)成分例如以下述一般式(6): Y-X-(Y,-X) p-γ ⑹ 〔式中,X係上述(a )成分之化合物的二價殘基’ γ係上 -11 - 201226476 述(b)成分之多環式烴的—價殘基,γ,係上述(b)成分 之二價殘基,p係0〜10,較佳者爲0〜5的整數〕 表示的化合物。 而且,有關上述(Υ’-Χ)表示的重複單位數之p値, 可藉由調整相對於上述(a)成分丨莫耳而言被反應的上 述(b)成分之過剩莫耳量予以設定。 上述一般式(6)中之γ,具體而言例如以下述構造式6-vinylbicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, or a combination of the two (in the following, when it is not necessary to distinguish between these three, it is collectively referred to as "vinyl raw spinel" ). Further, the substitution position of the vinyl group of the vinyl raw spinel may be any one of a cis position (outer shape) or a trans position (inner shape), and the reactivity of the component is different due to the aforementioned configuration. There is a particular difference, so that the isomers of the above two configurations can be combined. ^-10-201226476<Modulation of the component (A)> The component (A) of the composition of the present invention can be compared with In the case of the above-mentioned (a) component 1 mol of SiH having two SiH molecules, an excess amount of more than 1 mol, less than 1 mol, preferably less than 1 mol, and less than 5 mol is in the The above component (b) having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in the molecule is subjected to an addition reaction in the presence of a sand hydrogenation catalyst to obtain an addition reaction product having no SiH. All of the conventional ones can be used for the above-mentioned hydrazine hydrogenation catalyst. For example, a platinum-bearing carbon powder, platinum black, platinum chloride, chloroplatinic acid, a reaction product of chloroplatinic acid and a monohydric alcohol, a complex of chloroplatinic acid and an olefin, and a bis-indenyl group. A platinum-based catalyst such as platinum acetate; a lead-based metal catalyst such as a palladium-based catalyst or a ruthenium-based catalyst. Further, the conditions for the addition reaction, the use of the solvent, and the like are not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a general user. As described above, when the component (A) is prepared, the component (b) having an excess amount of mole relative to the component (a) is used, and the component (A) has two from one molecule. (b) The addition of a reactive carbon-carbon double bond to the structure of the component. Further, the residue derived from the above component (a) may be bonded by a divalent residue containing a polycyclic hydrocarbon having an addition reactive carbon-carbon double bond having no structure derived from the above component (b). Constructor. In other words, the component (A) is, for example, the following general formula (6): YX-(Y, -X) p-γ (6) [wherein X is a divalent residue of the compound of the above component (a) γ-system- 11 - 201226476 The valence residue of the polycyclic hydrocarbon of the component (b), γ, which is a divalent residue of the above component (b), p is 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 5; compound of. Further, the p値 of the number of repetition units indicated by the above (Υ'-Χ) can be set by adjusting the excess amount of the above-mentioned (b) component which is reacted with respect to the component (a). . γ in the above general formula (6), specifically, for example, the following structural formula

表示的一價殘基(於下述中,不需區別前述6者時,此等 總稱爲「NB基」’另外’在不需區別前述6者之構造下, 簡稱爲「NB」)。 上述一般式(6)中之γ,,具體而言例如以下述構造 式: 【化8】The monovalent residue (in the following description, when it is not necessary to distinguish the above six, these are collectively referred to as "NB-based"' and the other is not referred to as "NB". γ in the above general formula (6), specifically, for example, the following structural formula:

表示的二價殘基。 惟以上述構造式表示的非對稱二價殘基,其左右方向 不受上述記載所限制’上述構造式實質上表示包含各在紙 -12- 201226476 面上使上述構造回轉18 0度之構造。 以上述一般式(6)表示的(A)成分之適合的具體例 如下所述,惟不受此等所限制。(而且,「NB」之意係如 上所述) NB-Me2Si-p-C6H4-S iMe2-NB NB~Me2S i-m-C6H4~S ΐΜβ2~ΝΒA divalent residue represented. However, the asymmetric bivalent residue represented by the above structural formula is not restricted by the above description in the left-right direction. The above structural formula substantially indicates a structure including the above-described structure rotated by 180 degrees on each of the paper sheets 12-201226476. Suitable specific examples of the component (A) represented by the above general formula (6) are as follows, but are not limited thereto. (Also, the meaning of "NB" is as described above) NB-Me2Si-p-C6H4-S iMe2-NB NB~Me2S i-m-C6H4~S ΐΜβ2~ΝΒ

〔(B)成分〕 本發明之(B)成分,係在一分子中具有3個以上鍵結 於矽原子之氫原子,且含有苯基之直鏈狀矽氧烷。該(B )成分中之SiH,係與上述(A)成分中之在1分子中具有2 個加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵藉由矽氫化反應予以加成,形成3 次元網狀構造之硬化物。 該(B)成分例如以下述一般式(2): R,3SiO (R,2SiO) nSiR’ 3 ⑵ 〔式中,R'係表示獨立的氫原子、未經取代或以鹵素原子 、氰基或環氧丙氧基取代的碳原子數1〜12之1價烴基,惟 201226476 —分子中至少3個R’爲氫原子,且一分子中至少1個R'爲苯 基,η係表示0〜100之數〕 表示的直鏈狀矽氧烷系化合物。 上述一般式(2)中之R’,爲未經取代或以鹵素原子 、氰基或環氧丙氧基取代的1價烴基時,例如甲基、乙基 、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第3-丁基、戊基、異戊基、己基 ,第2-己基等之烷基;環戊基、環己基等之環烷基;苯基 、〇-、m-、ρ-甲苯基等之芳基;苯甲基、2-苯乙基等之芳 烷基;P-乙烯基苯基等之烯芳基;以及1個以上鍵結於此 等基中之碳原子的氫原子以鹵素原子、氰基或環氧丙氧基 取代者,例如氯化甲基、3-氯化丙基、3,3,3-三氟丙基等 之鹵化烷基;2 -氰基乙基;3 -環氧丙氧基丙基等。另外, 爲與(A )成分相溶且形成透明的材料時,就所得的阻氣 性而言,在1分子中之至少1個R’爲苯基。 滿足上述條件之條件,就在工業上容易製造且容易取 得而言,以殘留的R'爲甲基與苯基較佳。 上述(B)成分之適合的具體例,如下所示,惟不受 此等所限制。[Component (B)] The component (B) of the present invention is a linear siloxane having three or more hydrogen atoms bonded to a ruthenium atom in one molecule and containing a phenyl group. The SiH in the component (B) is added to the above-mentioned (A) component by having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule by hydrogenation reaction to form a three-dimensional network structure. Hardened material. The component (B) is, for example, the following general formula (2): R, 3SiO(R, 2SiO) nSiR' 3 (2) wherein R' represents an independent hydrogen atom, unsubstituted or a halogen atom, a cyano group or A monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms substituted by a glycidoxy group, but 201226476 - at least 3 R's in the molecule are hydrogen atoms, and at least one R' in one molecule is a phenyl group, and η is a 0~ A linear siloxane compound represented by the number of 100]. R' in the above general formula (2) is a monovalent hydrocarbon group which is unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group or a glycidoxy group, such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group or a butyl group. An alkyl group such as a 3-butyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a hexyl group, a 2-hexyl group or the like; a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group; a phenyl group, a fluorene-, an m-, a ρ-toluene group; An aryl group; an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group or a 2-phenylethyl group; an aryl group such as a P-vinylphenyl group; and a hydrogen atom having one or more carbon atoms bonded to the group Substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group or a glycidoxy group, for example, a halogenated alkyl group such as a methyl chloride group, a 3-chloropropyl group, a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group or the like; a 2-cyanoethyl group; ; 3 - glycidoxypropyl and the like. Further, in the case of being compatible with the component (A) and forming a transparent material, at least one R' in one molecule is a phenyl group in terms of gas barrier properties. The conditions satisfying the above conditions are industrially easy to manufacture and easy to obtain, and it is preferred that the residual R' is a methyl group and a phenyl group. Specific examples of suitable components of the above (B) are as follows, but are not limited thereto.

Me3SiO(MeHSiO)3(Ph2SiO)2SiMe3 Me3SiO(MeHSiO)4(Ph2SiO)2SiMe3 HMe2SiO(MeHSiO) i (Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H HMezSiO (MeHSiO) 2 (Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H 本發明之(B )成分,可單獨1種或2種以上組合使用 〔(C)成分〕 -14- 201226476 本發明之(C)成分,係具有由選自烷氧基甲矽烷基 及環氧基所成群的至少一種的官能基與鍵結於矽原子之氫 原子之矽氧烷化合物,與(A)成分之加成反應性碳-碳雙 鍵藉由矽氫化反應予以加成,形成3次元網狀構造之硬化 物,同時賦予與基板材料之黏著性者。 上述垸氧基甲砂院基及環氧基,通常經由2價有機基 鍵結於矽原子上,2價有機基例如伸乙基、三亞甲基、四 亞甲基等之碳原子數2〜6之亞烷基、及部分構成該亞烷基 之複數個亞甲基被取代成氧原子之亞烷基。 該(〇)成分例如1-(.2-三甲氧基甲矽烷基乙基)-1,3,5,7 -四甲基環四矽氧烷、1-(3-環氧丙氧基丙基)-1,3,5,7 -四甲基環四砂氧院、1-(2 -三甲氧基甲砂院基乙基 )-3-(3-環氧丙氧基丙基)-1,3,5,7-四甲基環四矽氧烷等 。此等可單獨1種或2種以上組合使用。 〔(A) 、(B)及(C)成分之摻混量〕 一般而言,就硬度於塗佈材料等之前述用途中可得具 有充分硬度之硬化物而言,於本組成物中所含的加成反應 性碳-碳雙鍵之合計量爲1莫耳而言,該組成物中所含的 SiH之合計量通常爲0.5〜3.0莫耳之範圍,較佳者爲〇.8〜 1.5莫耳之範圍。換言之,摻混除上述(A)成分以外之具 有加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之矽系化合物、及/或除(B)成 分及(C)成分以外之具有SiH之矽系化合物做爲下述之任 意摻混成分時’必須考慮此等任意摻混成分中之加成反應 -15- 201226476 性碳-碳雙鍵及SiH基。 然而,除(A)成分、(B)成分及(C)成分以外, 沒有存在具有加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之矽系化合物與具有 SiH基之矽化合物時,(A) 、 (B)及(C)成分之摻混 量,相對於(A)成分中之加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵的合計量 1莫耳而言,(B)成分及(C)成分中之SiH的合計量通常 爲0.5〜3.0莫耳量,較佳者爲0.8〜1.5莫耳量。 而且,包含除(A)成分以外之具有加成反應性碳-碳 雙鍵之矽系化合物時,該化合物具有的加成反應性碳-碳 雙鍵,以全部組成物中之加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之合計量 的50莫耳%以下較佳,更佳者爲〇〜30莫耳%。此外,包含 除(B)成分及(C)成分以外之具有SiH的矽系化合物時 ’該化合物具有的SiH以全部組成物中之SiH的合計量之50 莫耳%以下較佳,更佳者爲0〜30莫耳%。 〔(D)成分〕 本發明之(D)成分的矽氫化反應觸媒,係與上述「 (A)成分之調製」所記載者相同。 本發明之組成物中(D)成分之摻混量,做爲觸媒之 有效量即可,沒有特別的限制。通常,相對於上述(A ) 成分與(B)成分之合計質量而言,做爲鉑族金屬原子通 常摻混約1〜500ppm之量,特別是以約2〜l〇〇ppm之量較 佳。藉由前述範圍內之摻混量,使硬化反應時所需的時間 變得適度,且不會產生硬化物著色等之問題。 -16- 201226476 〔其他之摻混成分〕 於本發明之組成物中,除上述(A)〜(D)成分外 ,在不會損害本發明之目的•效果的範圍內,可任意摻混 下述例示的其他成分。 <抗氧化劑> 於本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物的硬化物中,直接殘留 有未反應的上述(A)成分中之加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵,視 其所需,可藉由慘混抗氧化劑,預先防止前述著色情形。 該抗氧化劑可使用全部的習知者,例如2,6-二-第3-丁 基-4-甲基苯酚、2,5-二-第3-戊基氫醌、2,5-二-第3-丁基氫 醌、4,4’-亞丁基雙(3-甲基-6-第3-丁基苯酚)、2,2’-亞甲 基雙(4 -甲基-6-第3-丁基苯酚)、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4-乙 基-6-第3-丁基苯酚)等。此等可單獨1種或2種以上組合使 用。 而且,使用該抗氧化劑時’其摻混量只要是具有做爲 抗氧化劑之有效量即可,沒有特別的限制’相對於上述( A)成分與(B)成分之合計質量而言’通常摻混約10〜 1 0,000ppm,特別是約1〇〇〜l,〇00PPm較佳。藉由前述範圍 內之摻混量,可製得充分發揮抗氧化能力’不會產生著色 、白濁、氧化惡化等情形且光學特性優異的硬化物。 <黏度·硬度調整劑> -17- 201226476 爲調整本發明之組成物的黏度或由本發明之組成 得的硬化物之硬度等時,亦可摻混具有鍵結於矽原子 基或SiH之直鏈狀二有機基聚矽氧烷或網狀有機基聚 烷;非反應性(即不具鍵結於矽原子之烯基及S iH ) 鏈狀或環狀二有機基聚矽氧烷、矽伸苯系化合物等。 <其他> 而且,爲確保使用期限時,可摻混1-乙炔基環己 3,5 -二甲基-1 -己炔-3 -醇等之加成反應控制劑。此外, 會影響透明性之範圍內,爲提高強度時,可摻混發煙 化矽等之無機質塡充劑,視其所需亦可摻混染料、顏 難燃劑等。 此外,爲藉由太陽光線、螢光燈等之光能量賦予 光惡化之阻抗性時,亦可使用光安定劑。該光安定劑 補足因光氧化惡化而產生的自由基之受阻胺系安定劑 ,藉由倂用抗氧化劑,可更爲提高抗氧化效果。光安 之具體例,如雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸 4-苯甲醯基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶等。 另外,使用本發明之組成物做爲密封材料時,爲 與基材之黏接性時,可摻混矽烷偶合劑,爲防止破@ 添加可塑劑。 而且,有關本發明組成物之硬化條件,係視|胃 同,沒有特別的限制,通常以60〜1 80°C、1〜5小時 件較佳。 物所 之烯 砍氧 之直 醇、 在不 二氧 料、 對抗 以可 爲宜 定劑 酯、 提高 時可 而不 之條 -18- 201226476 -組成物之硬化物- 藉由使上述之本發明組成物硬化而製得的硬化物,阻 氣性優異,以厚度1mm之薄片換算,23 °C下之透氧率爲 300cm3/m2· day 以下,較佳者爲 0〜200 cm3/m2* day。然 而,於發光二極管等之半導體裝置中使用做爲密封材料時 ,可防止來自外部之腐蝕性氣體浸透,且可防止銀電極變 色甚至是LED之亮度降低的情形。 此外,一般而言該硬化物之硬度(Shore D )爲50以 上,較佳者爲60以上,通常爲60〜70。該硬化物與該高硬 度無關,由於塗佈於基板上且予以硬化時,不易引起該基 板變形,故可使用於在搭載有多數LED晶片之基板上塗佈 組成物予以硬化後,藉由切粒予以個片化之製造方法。 由於上述之硬化物爲無色透明,適合做爲透鏡材料、 LED、受光元件等之光學機器用密封材料、顯示裝置材料 等之各種光學用材料、預浸漬等之電子機器用絕緣材、以 及塗佈材料。 【實施方式】 於下述中’以實施例及比較例具體地說明本發明, 本發明不受下述實施例所限制。 〔實施例〕 〔合成例1〕 (A)成分之調製 -19- 201226476 在5 L具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、滴入漏斗及溫度計之四 口燒瓶中,加入乙烯基原菠烯(商品名:V〇〇62、東京化 成公司製;5-乙烯基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯與6_乙烯基雙環 〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯之大約相同莫耳量之異構物混合物) 17858(14.88莫耳)及甲苯 455g,使用油浴,在85°C下 進行加熱。於其中添加載持有5質量%之鉑的碳粉末 3.6g ,進行攪拌且在18 0分鐘內滴入1,4-雙(二甲基甲矽烷基) 苯 1698g(8.75莫耳)。於滴完後,再於ll〇°C下進行加 熱攪拌24小時後,冷卻至室溫。然後,過濾除去載持有鉑 之碳,減壓餾去甲苯及過剩的乙烯基原菠烯,製得無色透 明的油狀反應生成物(25°C之黏度:1282 0mPa· s) 3362g 將反應生成物藉由FT-IR、NMR、GPC等進行分析的結 果,可知該者爲 (1)具有2個p -亞苯基之化合物(下述係表示典型的構造 式之一例):約4 1莫耳% 【化1 0】Me3SiO(MeHSiO)3(Ph2SiO)2SiMe3 Me3SiO(MeHSiO)4(Ph2SiO)2SiMe3HMe2SiO(MeHSiO) i (Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H HMezSiO(MeHSiO) 2 (Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H The component (B) of the present invention may be used alone or in combination (C) component is used in combination with the above-mentioned (C) component. The component (C) of the present invention has a functional group bonded to at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkoxymethylalkyl group and an epoxy group, and is bonded thereto. a oxoxane compound of a hydrogen atom of a halogen atom, and an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond of the component (A) is added by a hydrogenation reaction to form a cured product of a three-dimensional network structure, and is provided with a substrate material. Adhesive. The above-mentioned decyl oxalate group and epoxy group are usually bonded to a ruthenium atom via a divalent organic group, and the carbon atom of the divalent organic group such as an ethyl group, a trimethylene group or a tetramethylene group is 2~ The alkylene group of 6 and a plurality of methylene groups partially constituting the alkylene group are substituted with an alkylene group of an oxygen atom. The (〇) component such as 1-(.2-trimethoxyformamidoethyl)-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetraoxane, 1-(3-epoxypropoxypropane Base)-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrazine, 1-(2-trimethoxycarbazideethyl)-3-(3-glycidoxypropyl)- 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetraoxane, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. [Mixed amount of (A), (B), and (C) components] Generally, a cured product having sufficient hardness in the above-mentioned use such as a coating material or the like is used in the present composition. In the case where the total amount of the addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds is 1 mol, the total amount of SiH contained in the composition is usually in the range of 0.5 to 3.0 m, preferably 〇.8~ 1.5 range of moles. In other words, an anthraquinone compound having an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond other than the above component (A) and/or an anthraquinone compound having SiH other than the component (B) and the component (C) are blended as In the case of any of the following blending components, the addition reaction -15-201226476 carbon-carbon double bond and SiH group in any of the blending components must be considered. However, in addition to the (A) component, the (B) component, and the (C) component, when there are no oxime compounds having an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond and a ruthenium compound having a SiH group, (A), (B) And the blending amount of the component (C), the total amount of the addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond in the component (A) is 1 mole, and the component (B) and the component (C) are SiH. The total amount is usually from 0.5 to 3.0 moles, preferably from 0.8 to 1.5 moles. Further, when an anthraquinone compound having an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond other than the component (A) is contained, the compound has an addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond, and the addition reactivity in all the components The total amount of carbon-carbon double bonds is preferably 50 mol% or less, more preferably 〇30 mol%. Further, when the ruthenium compound having SiH other than the components (B) and (C) is contained, the SiH of the compound is preferably 50 mol% or less of the total amount of SiH in the total composition, more preferably It is 0~30% by mole. [Component (D)] The hydrogenation reaction catalyst of the component (D) of the present invention is the same as those described in the above "Preparation of the component (A)". The blending amount of the component (D) in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as an effective amount of the catalyst. In general, the platinum group metal atom is usually blended in an amount of about 1 to 500 ppm, particularly about 2 to 1 ppm, based on the total mass of the above components (A) and (B). . By the blending amount within the above range, the time required for the hardening reaction becomes moderate, and there is no problem such as coloring of the cured product. -16-201226476 [Other blending components] In the composition of the present invention, in addition to the above components (A) to (D), it may be arbitrarily blended within a range that does not impair the object and effect of the present invention. Other components exemplified. <Antioxidant> In the cured product of the curable resin composition of the present invention, an unreacted addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond in the above-mentioned (A) component remains directly, and may be borrowed as needed. The aforementioned coloring is prevented in advance by the miscible antioxidant. The antioxidant may be used in all conventional sources, such as 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2,5-di-3-pentylhydroquinone, 2,5-di- 3-butylhydroquinone, 4,4'-butylene bis(3-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6- 3-butylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis(4-ethyl-6-tert-butylphenol), and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, when the antioxidant is used, the amount of the blending agent is not particularly limited as long as it has an effective amount as an antioxidant, and is usually blended with respect to the total mass of the components (A) and (B) described above. Mixing is preferably 10 to 10,000 ppm, particularly about 1 Torr to 1, and 00 00 ppm is preferred. By the blending amount in the above range, it is possible to obtain a cured product which exhibits excellent oxidation resistance without causing coloring, white turbidity, deterioration of oxidation, and the like. <Viscosity/hardness adjuster> -17-201226476 In order to adjust the viscosity of the composition of the present invention or the hardness of the cured product obtained by the composition of the present invention, it may be blended with a bond to a ruthenium atom group or SiH. Linear diorganopolyoxyalkylene or reticulated organopolyalkyl; non-reactive (ie, alkenyl and S iH not bonded to deuterium atoms) chain or cyclic diorganopolyoxyalkylene, anthracene A benzene-based compound or the like. <Other> Further, in order to secure the use period, an addition reaction controlling agent such as 1-ethynylcyclohexane 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyne-3-ol may be blended. In addition, in the range which affects the transparency, in order to increase the strength, an inorganic sputum agent such as a fumed sputum may be blended, and a dye, a flame retardant or the like may be blended as needed. Further, in order to impart resistance to light deterioration by light energy such as sunlight or a fluorescent lamp, a light stabilizer may be used. The light stabilizer can complement the hindered amine stabilizer which is generated by the deterioration of photooxidation, and the antioxidation effect can be further enhanced by using the antioxidant. Specific examples of bromo, such as bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)sebacate 4-benzylidene-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, etc. . Further, when the composition of the present invention is used as a sealing material, in order to adhere to a substrate, a decane coupling agent may be blended to prevent the addition of a plasticizer. Further, the curing conditions of the composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, and are usually preferably 60 to 180 ° C for 1 to 5 hours. The olefin of the material is chopped with oxygen, in the non-dioxide material, and the anti-acid can be used as an ester of an appropriate agent, and can be improved without the article 18-201226476 - a cured product of the composition - by making the above invention The cured product obtained by curing the composition is excellent in gas barrier properties, and the oxygen permeability at 23 ° C is 300 cm 3 /m 2 · day or less, preferably 0 to 200 cm 3 /m 2 * day, in terms of a sheet having a thickness of 1 mm. . However, when used as a sealing material in a semiconductor device such as a light-emitting diode, it is possible to prevent penetration of corrosive gas from the outside, and it is possible to prevent the silver electrode from being discolored or even the brightness of the LED being lowered. Further, in general, the hardness (Shore D) of the cured product is 50 or more, preferably 60 or more, and usually 60 to 70. Regardless of the high hardness, the cured product is less likely to cause deformation of the substrate when it is applied to the substrate and hardened. Therefore, the cured product can be applied to a substrate on which a plurality of LED chips are mounted, and then cured by applying a composition. The granules are made into a piece of manufacturing method. The above-mentioned cured product is colorless and transparent, and is suitable as a lens material, a sealing material for an optical device such as an LED or a light-receiving element, various optical materials such as a display device material, an insulating material for electronic equipment such as prepreg, and coating. material. [Embodiment] The present invention will be specifically described by way of Examples and Comparative Examples, and the present invention is not limited by the following examples. [Examples] [Synthesis Example 1] Preparation of component (A) -19-201226476 Into a four-neck flask equipped with a stirring device, a cooling tube, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, vinyl stearene was added (trade name: V〇〇62, manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; about the same molar amount of 5-vinylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and 6-vinylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene The mixture was 17858 (14.88 mol) and 455 g of toluene, and heated at 85 ° C using an oil bath. 3.6 g of a carbon powder carrying 5% by mass of platinum was added thereto, and stirring was carried out, and 1698 g (8.75 mol) of 1,4-bis(dimethylformamido)benzene was added dropwise thereto over 18 minutes. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred and stirred at ll 〇 ° C for 24 hours, and then cooled to room temperature. Then, the platinum-carrying carbon was removed by filtration, and toluene and excess vinylpyrene were distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless transparent oily reaction product (viscosity at 25 ° C: 1282 0 mPa·s) 3362 g. The product was analyzed by FT-IR, NMR, GPC, etc., and it was found that (1) a compound having two p-phenylene groups (hereinafter, a typical structural formula is shown): about 4 1 Moer% 【化1 0】

C2H4_SiC2H4_Si

Me SiNB (2 )具有3個p-亞苯基之化合物(下述係表示典型的構造 例之一例):約32莫耳% 【化1 1】Me SiNB (2) A compound having three p-phenylene groups (hereinafter referred to as a typical structural example): about 32 mol% [Chemical 1 1]

以及 20- 201226476 (3)具有4個以上p -亞苯基之化合物··約27莫耳。/。 之混合物。而且,前述混合物全體之加成反應性碳_ 碳雙鍵之含有比例爲0.36莫耳/ i〇〇g。 〔實施例1〕 將(A )合成例1所得的反應生成物:40質量份, (B) Me3SiO ( MeHSiO) 3 ( ph2SiO) 2SiMe3 : 52 質量份 > (C) 1- ( 2-三甲氧基甲矽烷基乙基)-3_ ( 3_環氧丙氧基 丙基)-1,3,5,7 -四甲基環四矽氧烷:8質量份 (而且,上述組成物中之SiH/碳-碳雙鍵之莫耳比爲1〇3) (D) 鉑-乙烯基矽氧烷錯合物:鉑原子相對於上述組成物 合計質量而言爲20ppm之量, 以及1-乙炔基環己醇:0.03質量份均勻混合,製得組成物 〔實施例2〕 將(A )合成例1所得的反應生成物:5 6質量份, (B) Me3SiO ( MeHSiO) 4 ( Ph2SiO) 2SiMe3 : 36 質量份 > (C) 1-( 2-三甲氧基甲矽烷基乙基)-3 _(3_環氧丙氧基 丙基)-1,3,5,7 -四甲基環四矽氧院:8質量份 (而且’上述組成物中之SiH/碳-碳雙鍵之莫耳比爲1〇4) -21 - 201226476 (D)鉑-乙烯基矽氧烷錯合物:鈾原子相對於上述組成物 合計質量而言爲20ppm之量, 以及1-乙炔基環己醇:〇.〇3質量份均勻混合,製得組成物 〔實施例3〕 將(A )合成例1所得的反應生成物:5 6質量份, (B) HMe2SiO ( MeHSiO) 1 ( Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H : 36 質量 份, (C) 1-(2-三甲氧基甲矽烷基乙基)-3-(3-環氧丙氧基 丙基)-1,3,5,7-四甲基環四矽氧烷:8質量份 (而且,上述組成物中之SiH/碳-碳雙鍵之莫耳比爲1.05 ) (D) 鉑-乙烯基矽氧烷錯合物:鉑原子相對於上述組成物 合計質量而言爲20ppm之量, 以及1-乙炔基環己醇:0.03質量份均勻混合,製得組成物 〔實施例4〕 將(A)合成例1所得的反應生成物:5 9質量份, (B) HMe2SiO ( MeHSiO) 2 ( Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H : 33 質量 份, (C) 1-(2-三甲氧基甲矽烷基乙基)-3-(3-環氧丙氧基 -22- 201226476 丙基)-1,3,5,7 -四甲基環四矽氧烷:8質量份 (而且,上述組成物中之SiH/碳·碳雙鍵之莫耳比爲1〇9) (D )鈾-乙烯基矽氧烷錯合物:鈾原子相對於上述組成物 合計質量而言爲20ppm之量, 以及1-乙炔基環己醇:〇.〇3質量份均勻混合,製得組成物 〔比較例1〕 除上述實施例1記載的(A)成分使用77質量份,以及 使用(MeHSiO) 4 15質量份做爲(B)成分外,與實施例1 相同地,製得組成物。(而且,SiH/碳-碳雙鍵(莫耳比) = 1.01 ) 〔比較例2〕 除使用下述之1,3,5,7-四甲基環四矽氧烷與乙烯基原 菠烯之加成反應物33質量份做爲上述實施例1記載的(B) 成分外,與實施例1相同地,製得組成物。(而且,SiH/ 碳-碳雙鍵(莫耳比)=1.11) 【化1 2】And 20-201226476 (3) A compound having 4 or more p-phenylene groups, about 27 moles. /. a mixture. Further, the content ratio of the addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bond of the entire mixture was 0.36 mol/i〇〇g. [Example 1] (A) Reaction product obtained in Synthesis Example 1 : 40 parts by mass, (B) Me3SiO(MeHSiO) 3 (ph2SiO) 2SiMe3: 52 parts by mass > (C) 1-(2-trimethoxy) Methyl decylethyl)-3_(3_glycidoxypropyl)-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetraoxane: 8 parts by mass (and, SiH in the above composition) The molar ratio of the carbon-carbon double bond is 1〇3) (D) Platinum-vinyloxirane complex: the amount of platinum atom is 20 ppm with respect to the total mass of the above composition, and 1-ethynyl group Cyclohexanol: 0.03 parts by mass was uniformly mixed to obtain a composition [Example 2] (A) The reaction product obtained in Synthesis Example 1 : 56 parts by mass, (B) Me3SiO(MeHSiO) 4 ( Ph2SiO) 2SiMe3 : 36 parts by mass > (C) 1-(2-trimethoxymethyl decylethyl)-3 _(3_glycidoxypropyl)-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetra矽 oxygen institute: 8 parts by mass (and 'the molar ratio of SiH/carbon-carbon double bond in the above composition is 1〇4) -21 - 201226476 (D) Platinum-vinyl oxime complex: uranium The atom is in an amount of 20 ppm with respect to the total mass of the above composition, and 1-ethynylcyclohexanol 〇.〇3 parts by mass was uniformly mixed to obtain a composition [Example 3] (A) The reaction product obtained in Synthesis Example 1: 56 parts by mass, (B) HMe2SiO(MeHSiO) 1 (Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H: 36 Parts by mass, (C) 1-(2-Trimethoxycarbamidoethyl)-3-(3-glycidoxypropyl)-1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrazepine Alkane: 8 parts by mass (however, the molar ratio of SiH/carbon-carbon double bond in the above composition is 1.05) (D) Platinum-vinyloxirane complex: mass of platinum atom relative to the above composition In the case of the amount of 20 ppm, and the amount of 1-ethynylcyclohexanol: 0.03 parts by mass, the composition was obtained. [Example 4] The reaction product obtained in Synthesis Example 1 (A): 59 parts by mass, ( B) HMe2SiO(MeHSiO) 2 ( Ph2SiO) 2SiMe2H : 33 parts by mass, (C) 1-(2-trimethoxycarbamidylethyl)-3-(3-epoxypropoxy-22- 201226476 propyl -1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetraoxane: 8 parts by mass (and, the molar ratio of SiH/carbon/carbon double bonds in the above composition is 1〇9) (D) uranium -vinyl alkane complex: the total mass of the uranium atom relative to the above composition is 20 ppm by mass, and 1-ethynylcyclohexanol: 〇. 〇 3 parts by mass were uniformly mixed to obtain a composition [Comparative Example 1] In addition to the component (A) described in the above Example 1, 77 parts by mass was used, and A composition of the composition (B) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 15 parts by mass of the component (B). (Also, SiH/carbon-carbon double bond (Mohr ratio) = 1.01) [Comparative Example 2] Except for the following 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetraoxane and vinylpyrene In the same manner as in Example 1, except that the component (B) described in the above Example 1 was used in an amount of 33 parts by mass of the addition reaction product, a composition was obtained. (Also, SiH/carbon-carbon double bond (Mohr ratio) = 1.11) [Chemical 1 2]

(式中,η爲1〜11之整數) -23- 201226476 <性能評估方法> 有關各實施例及比較例所得的組成物,下述之特性各 以記載的方法作成硬化物且實施性能評估。硬化條件係在 l〇〇°C下進行加熱1小時,再於15(TC下進行加熱5小時予以 硬化。結果如表1及表2所示。 (1 )外觀 在2枚玻璃間存在2mm厚度之間隔板,於 15mmx40mmx2mm之空間中收容組成物,以上述條件進行 加熱硬化。所得的硬化物之外觀以目視評估。 (2 )硬度 使用以與(1 )相同的方法作成的6mm厚度之硬化物 ,測定硬度(Shore D)。 (3 )阻氣性之評估 作成外徑ΙΟΟηιιηφ、厚度1mm之硬化物,使用Illinois Instruments公司製透氧率測定裝置(8001型),在23 °C下 實施測定。 (4)基板形狀保持性之評估 在基板上使組成物硬化,作成硬化物時,評估基板產 生翹曲的情形。 在銘基板(50mmxl50mmx〇.3mm)上塗佈組成物,且 以上述條件進行硬化,在基板上作成1 mm厚度之硬化物。 放置於室溫後,測定鋁基板之翹曲情形。 (5 )切粒試驗 • 24- 201226476 在印刷配線板用層合基板(三菱氣體化學公司製、 HL820、50mmx 1 50mmx〇.2mm )上塗佈組成物,且以上述 條件進行硬化,在基板上作成1 mm厚度之硬化物。放置於 室溫後,將黏接薄膜貼附於基板上後’使用DISCO (股) 製切粒裝置(DAD341型)切斷成5mmx5mm之大小。 (6)透光率 有關以(1)作成的硬化物,使用分光光度計’進行 測定有關測定波長:800nm、600nm、400nm等3點之透光 率。 〔表1〕 、 實施例 比較例 項目 1 2 3 4 1 2 ⑴外觀 無色透明 無色透明 無色透明 無色透明 無色透明 無色透明 (2)硬度(Shore D) 65 70 65 70 72 77 (3)透氧率(cm3/m2 · day) 180 160 170 150 320 350 ⑷形狀保持性 無 yfrTT Μ frn» fm*- 翹曲 15mm 翹曲 10mm (5沏粒試驗 良好 良好 良好 良好 無法實施Η 無法實施η (注)*比較例1,2之切粒試驗,係將基板貼附於黏接薄膜時,引起無法保持平坦狀態之現象。 〔表2〕 實施例 比較例 波長(nm) 1 2 3 4 1 2 8 0 0 9 0 % 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 6 0 0 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 4 0 0 8 9 % 8 9% 8 9% 8 9% 9 0% 8 9% -25- 201226476 〔評估〕 實施例之硬化物的透明性、阻氣性皆優異’且即使於 高硬度下,於基板上作成硬化物時,仍不會引起基板之翹 曲情形。因此,適合於切粒加工。另外,比較例之組成物 ,阻氣性不佳,在基板上作成硬化物時,由於翹曲情形大 ,故無法進行切粒加工。 〔產業上之利用價値〕 本發明之組成物,於各種發光二極管元件之製造步驟 中作爲保護、密封極爲有用。而且,作爲透鏡材料、光學 機器用密封材料、顯示裝置材料等之各種光學用材料、電 子機器用絕緣材料、塗佈材料亦極爲有用。 -26-(wherein, η is an integer of 1 to 11) -23 - 201226476 <Performance evaluation method> The composition obtained by each of the examples and the comparative examples has the following properties as a cured product and performance. Evaluation. The hardening conditions were carried out by heating at 1 ° C for 1 hour, and then hardening at 15 (TC for 5 hours). The results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. (1) Appearance exists in 2 mm thickness between 2 glasses The separator was placed in a space of 15 mm x 40 mm x 2 mm, and heat-hardened under the above conditions. The appearance of the obtained cured product was visually evaluated. (2) Hardness A hardened material of 6 mm thickness prepared in the same manner as (1) was used. (3) The hardness was measured (Shore D). (3) Evaluation of gas barrier property A cured product having an outer diameter of ΙΟΟηιιηφ and a thickness of 1 mm was prepared, and the measurement was carried out at 23 ° C using an oxygen permeability measuring apparatus (Model 8001) manufactured by Illinois Instruments. (4) Evaluation of the shape retainability of the substrate When the composition was hardened on the substrate and the cured product was formed, the substrate was evaluated for warpage. The composition was coated on a substrate (50 mm x 150 mm x 3 mm) and subjected to the above conditions. After hardening, a cured product having a thickness of 1 mm is formed on the substrate. After being placed at room temperature, the warpage of the aluminum substrate is measured. (5) Granulation test • 24-201226476 Laminate substrate for printed wiring board (Mitsubishi gas) The composition was coated on a HL820, 50 mm x 1 50 mm x 〇.2 mm), and cured under the above conditions, and a cured product having a thickness of 1 mm was formed on the substrate. After being left at room temperature, the adhesive film was attached thereto. After the substrate is cut into a size of 5 mm x 5 mm using a DISCO (grain) pelletizing device (DAD341 type). (6) Light transmittance. For the cured product prepared by (1), the measurement is performed using a spectrophotometer. : Light transmittance at 3 points such as 800 nm, 600 nm, and 400 nm. [Table 1], Example Comparative Example Item 1 2 3 4 1 2 (1) Appearance Colorless Transparent Colorless Transparent Colorless Transparent Colorless Transparent Colorless Transparent Colorless Transparent (2) Hardness (Shore D) 65 70 65 70 72 77 (3) Oxygen permeability (cm3/m2 · day) 180 160 170 150 320 350 (4) Shape retention without yfrTT Μ frn» fm*- warpage 15mm warp 10mm (5 granule test Good, good, good, good, not possible. Η Inability to perform η (Note) * The pelletizing test of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 caused a phenomenon in which the substrate could not be kept flat when attached to the adhesive film. [Table 2] Comparison of Examples Example wavelength (nm) 1 2 3 4 1 2 8 0 0 9 0 % 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 6 0 0 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 9 0% 4 0 0 8 9 % 8 9% 8 9% 8 9% 9 0% 8 9% -25- 201226476 [Evaluation] The cured product of the examples is excellent in transparency and gas barrier properties and does not cause hardening on a substrate even at high hardness. The warpage of the substrate. Therefore, it is suitable for pelletizing processing. Further, in the composition of the comparative example, the gas barrier property was poor, and when the cured product was formed on the substrate, since the warpage was large, the pelletizing process could not be performed. [Industrial Utilization Price] The composition of the present invention is extremely useful as a protection and sealing in the production steps of various light-emitting diode elements. Further, various optical materials such as a lens material, an optical device sealing material, and a display device material, and an insulating material for an electronic device and a coating material are also extremely useful. -26-

Claims (1)

201226476 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種硬化性聚矽氧系組成物,其係含有(A ) ( a )以下述一般式(1)所示之在一分子中具有2個鍵結於矽 原子之氫原子的化合物, 【化1】201226476 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A sclerosing polyfluorene-based composition containing (A) (a) having two bonds to a ruthenium atom in one molecule as shown by the following general formula (1) Compound of hydrogen atom, [Chemical 1] si-H (1) 〔式中,R係獨立之未經取代或以鹵素原子、氰基或環氧 丙氧基取代的碳原子數1〜12之1價烴基或碳原子數1〜6之 烷氧基〕,與 (b)在一分子中具有2個加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之多環式 烴 之加成反應生成物,且在一分子中具有2個加成反應性碳-碳雙鍵之加成反應生成物, (B) 在一分子中具有3個以上鍵結於矽原子之氫原子且含 有苯基'之直鏈狀矽氧烷, (C) 具有選自由烷氧基甲矽烷基及環氧基所成群之至少1 種的官能基、與鍵結於矽原子之氫原子的矽氧烷化合物, 以及 (D) 矽氫化反應觸媒。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之硬化性聚矽氧系組成物, 其中前述(b)之多環式烴爲5-乙烯基雙環〔2,2,1〕庚-2-烯、6-乙烯基雙環〔2,2,1〕庚-2-烯或前述兩者之組合。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之硬化性聚矽氧系組成 -27- 201226476 物’其中前述(B)成分爲以下述—般式(2)所示之直鏈 狀矽氧烷, ^ R’ 3SiO (R,2SiO) nSiR,3 ⑵ 〔式中’ R’係表示獨立的氫原子、未經取代或以鹵素原子 、氰基或環氧丙氧基取代的碳數1〜12之1價烴基,惟一分 子中至少3個R’爲氫原子’且一分子中至少1個尺’爲苯基, η係表示1〜100之數〕。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1〜3項中任一項之硬北性聚矽 氧系組成物’其中前述(Α)成分係藉由包含使前述(a) 成分與對該(a)成分而言具有過剩莫耳量之前述(b)成 分在載持有鉑之碳存在下進行加成反應,然後,藉由過濾 除去該載持有鈾之碳的方法而製得的加成反應性生成物。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1〜4項中任一項之硬化性聚矽 氧系組成物,其中其硬化物具有阻氣性。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項之硬化性聚矽氧系組成物, 其中使本組成物成形硬化爲1mm厚之薄片時,該薄片在 23°C之透氧率爲300cm3/m2. day以下。 7 -如申請專利範圍第1〜4項中任一項之硬化性聚矽 氧系組成物’其中塗佈於基板上後,使該組成物硬化後會 引起該基板變形’且可進行所得的硬化物之硬度(ShoreD )爲50以上的切粒加工處理。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1〜7項中任一項之硬化性聚矽 氧系組成物’其係作爲光學裝置或光學零件用材料使用^ 9. 一種硬化物,其特徵爲使如申請專利範圍第1〜4 -28- 201226476 項中任一項之組成物硬化而得,且以厚度爲1 mm換算 在23°C下透氧率爲300 cm3/m2· day以下。 -29 - 201226476 四 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:無Si-H (1) wherein R is independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a carbon number of 1 to 6 which is unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group or a glycidoxy group. An alkoxy group, and (b) an addition reaction product of a polycyclic hydrocarbon having two addition-reactive carbon-carbon double bonds in one molecule, and having two addition-reactive carbons in one molecule - an addition reaction product of a carbon double bond, (B) a linear linear oxirane having three or more hydrogen atoms bonded to a ruthenium atom in one molecule and containing a phenyl group, (C) having an alkyl group selected from the group consisting of A functional group having at least one of a group consisting of an oxymethane alkyl group and an epoxy group, a oxoxane compound bonded to a hydrogen atom of a ruthenium atom, and (D) a hydrogenation reaction catalyst. 2. The sclerosing polyoxo-based composition of claim 1, wherein the polycyclic hydrocarbon of the above (b) is 5-vinylbicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene, 6- Vinyl bicyclo[2,2,1]hept-2-ene or a combination of the two. 3. The sclerosing polysiloxane composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the component (B) is a linear siloxane having the following formula (2), ^ R' 3SiO (R, 2SiO) nSiR, 3 (2) [wherein R' represents an independent hydrogen atom, unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group or a glycidoxy group. A monovalent hydrocarbon group in which at least three R's in a single molecule are hydrogen atoms 'and at least one of the ones in one molecule is a phenyl group, and η means a number from 1 to 100]. 4. The hard north polyoxygen composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the (Α) component is obtained by including the component (a) and the component (a). An addition reaction in which the above-mentioned component (b) has an excess amount of molybdenum in the presence of platinum-carrying carbon, and then the removal reaction of the uranium-bearing carbon is carried out by filtration. Things. The sclerosing polyoxygen-based composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cured product has gas barrier properties. 6. The sclerosing polysiloxane composition according to claim 5, wherein when the composition is formed into a sheet having a thickness of 1 mm, the sheet has an oxygen permeability at 23 ° C of 300 cm 3 /m 2 . day or less. . 7 - The sclerosing polysiloxane composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein after the composition is applied onto a substrate, the composition is hardened to cause deformation of the substrate, and the resulting composition can be obtained. The hardness of the cured product (ShoreD) is a pelletizing treatment of 50 or more. The sclerosing polysiloxane composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used as an optical device or a material for an optical component. 9. A cured product characterized by being patented The composition of any of the above items 1 to 4-28 to 201226476 is obtained by hardening, and the oxygen permeability is 23 cm 3 or less at 23 ° C in terms of a thickness of 1 mm. -29 - 201226476 IV Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: none
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