TW201202635A - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201202635A
TW201202635A TW100101592A TW100101592A TW201202635A TW 201202635 A TW201202635 A TW 201202635A TW 100101592 A TW100101592 A TW 100101592A TW 100101592 A TW100101592 A TW 100101592A TW 201202635 A TW201202635 A TW 201202635A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air outlet
sensor
louver
dehumidifier
fins
Prior art date
Application number
TW100101592A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI445911B (en
Inventor
Hideo Shibata
Toshio Ishikawa
Yoshiyuki Fujita
Hisayuki Akamatsu
Yasumitsu Touda
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appl
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Publication of TW201202635A publication Critical patent/TW201202635A/en
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Publication of TWI445911B publication Critical patent/TWI445911B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/075Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser having parallel rods or lamellae directing the outflow, e.g. the rods or lamellae being individually adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/265Drying gases or vapours by refrigeration (condensation)

Abstract

To reduce the torque of a motor for driving right and left fins, to miniaturize the motor, and to rotate the right and left fins at a constant speed. A wind direction changing device 15 disposed in an air outlet chamber 3 of a body case 1 includes upper, middle and lower louvers 16a-16c vertically opposite to one another, and coupled by coupling plates 17 at right and left both sides, a horizontal shaft 18 attached to the coupling plates 17, and journaled to side walls of the air outlet chamber rotatably in the vertical direction, a louver drive motor 19 for rotating the horizontal shaft, a plurality of right and left fins 25 rotatably journaled between the louvers at intervals in the horizontal direction, an interlocking arm 32 rotatably connected to a back side of each of the right and left fins, a sensor retainer 27 rotatably mounted to the lower louver and incorporating an infrared ray sensor 28, a connecting projection piece 37 disposed at the sensor retainer and rotatably connected with a central section of the interlocking arm, and a fin drive motor 30 for rotating and driving the sensor retainer.

Description

201202635 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於將已除濕的空氣從出風口吹出的除濕 機,特別關於使得從出風口吹出的空氣的風向能夠改變的 構成。 【先前技術】 以前的除濕機為,在設置於殼體的除濕風的出風口, 裝設上下百葉窗及左右鰭片,在上下百葉窗的外部配置驅 動左右鰭片的馬達,使用具有凸輪的連接機構將轉動運動 轉換為直線運動,使得左右鰭片能夠在左右方向運動(例如 參照專利文獻1)。 [技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]特開2007-240063號公報(第1頁、第7 圖) 【發明内容】 [本發明欲解決的課題] 上述專利文獻1所記載的以前的除濕機中有如下 題,藉由連接機橋將命 偁將驅動左右鰭片的馬達的轉動運動轉 成直線運動,以使得左亡 侍左右鰭片可以運動,但是,隨著左 轉片的動作角度而使動 動作轉矩變大,驅動左右鰭片的馬 需要大的轉矩’並且, 才於驅動左右鰭片的馬達,在左 201202635 向有轉動的左右鰭片的轉動速度不一定。 本發明係為了解決上述問題,其目標為提供除濕機, -減低驅動左右鰭的馬達的轉矩,冑求馬達的小型化,並 使在左右方向轉動的左右鰭片的轉動速度為一定。 [用以解決課題的手段] 本發明的除濕機係為,在將從主體殼體吸入口吸到主 體内邻的空氣除濕並將之從主體殼體出風口吹出到主體殼 體外的除濕機中,在該主體殼體前面側上部設有具有該出 風口的出風口室’在該出風口室配置能夠改變從出風口吹 出的除濕風的風向的風向變更裝i,該風向變更裝置包 括,在上下方向相對、左右兩側由連結板連接為一體的至 夕兩個上、下百葉冑;安裝在連結該上、下百葉窗的左右 兩侧的連結板’在出風口室左右侧壁上以能夠於上下方向 轉動的方式被轴支撐的橫軸;使該橫軸轉動以使得上下百 葉窗在上下方向轉動的上下百葉窗驅動馬達;於該上、下 百葉窗之間’在左右方向間隔設置並以在左右方向能夠轉 動的方式被軸支撐的複數個左右鰭片;以可轉動的方式和 該左右鰭片連結的連動臂;以可轉動的方式安裝在該下百 葉窗的略中央部的感測器固持體;配置於該感測器固持體 内並配置為面向該感測器固持體的前面側感測窗的紅外線 感測器;設置於該感測器固持體背面側,和該連動臂中央 部以可轉動的方式連結的連結用突片;透過直接或動力傳 達機構驅動該感測器固持體使其轉動的鰭片驅動用馬達。 [發明效果] 201202635 、在本發明的除濕機中,當鰭片驅動用馬達轉動時’透 過f接或動力傳達機構使得以可轉動的方式安裝在該下百 ' *央π並且内建紅外線感測器的感測器固持體轉 動,設置於該感测器固持體背面側下方的連結用突片,使 得以可轉動的方式和於該上、下百葉窗之間,在左右方向 間隔设置並以在左右方向能夠轉動的方式被軸支撐的複數 個左右鰭片連結的連動臂往返運動,複數個左右韓片隨著 連動臂的往返運動而:亡 勒而在左右方向轉動搖擺,所以沒有像以 前:樣的具有凸輪的連結機構,目此,能使得連動臂的可 動庫έ*圍以及左右·讀片的鑛^會7 &quot;5Τ命1㈤ 乃旳轉動可動範圍變廣,而能夠減低驅 動左右的馬達的韓ifc '-i- rr 将矩馬達的小型化,並且,因為 連動臂的往返運動的球唐為一中 ^ ^ 的迷度馮疋,而達到使左右鰭片的轉 動速度為一定的平順的轉動的效果。 另外,藉由韓片驅動用馬達的中央部,而達到保留主 體側的空間的效果。 再者,因為感測器固持體以可轉動的方式安裝在該下 百葉窗的略中央部,所以使得感測器固持體發揮和左右鶴 片大致相同的功能。 【實施方式】 實施形態1. 第1圖為本發明的實施形態J的除濕機的外觀的立體 圖’第2圖為同除濕機的縱剖面圖,帛3圖顯示同除濕機 的出風口附近,左右鰭片朝向正面狀態的立體圖,第4圖 201202635 裝又在同除濕機的出風σ的風向變更裝置的構成之剖面 圖第5圖為顯示同除濕機出風口附近、百葉窗朝上、左 正面狀態的立體圖…圖為從正面觀看同除濕 “變更裝置的構成的立體圖,第 同除濕機的風向變更裝置的立體圖…:: = = 看冋除濕機的風向變更裝置的百葉窗構成的立體,第 顯不同除濕機的風向變更裝置的左右鰭片和連動臂的連結 m的說明圖’第1Q圖顯示同除濕機的出風口附近,左右 鰭片朝向左側狀態的立體圖’第11圖顯示同除濕機的出風 附近,左右鰭片朝向右側狀態的立體圖。 如第1圖以及第2圖所示,於本發明的實施形態 除濕機的縱長在箱狀的主體殼體i的前面側上部設 具有出風口 2的出風口冑3的百葉窗固持用殼體5。在主 體殼體!背面形成吸入口 6,在主體殼體U置與吸 和出風口 3連通的送風路7。 在該送風路7内於主體殼體背面側設置熱交換器8, 在主體殼體前面側設置由送風馬達9驅動的送風扇丄。。 在主體殼體1的背面側上部設置操作部j】,在主 體1的底部設置貯水槽12。在百葉窗固持用殼體5的背= 側設有支撐操作部n的操作部支❹5a,從百葉窗 用殼體5的中央部到前面側設有上板蓋體部5be 、 再者,在由百葉窗固持用殼體5構成的出風口室 置風向變更裝置15。 該除濕機用熱交換器8將從主體殼體i的吸入” 201202635 入的空氣除濕,將該已除 〇 .. 、’,,、的工氣從主體殼體1的出届 2吹出’再由設置於出風…的風向變更裝置, 出風口2吹出的除濕風的風向。 變更從 如第3〜8圖所示,風向變更裝置15之構成包括 下方向相對的3片上百葉 .在上 葉窗1 一連結上百葉;a、:百葉窗^及下百 縈窗莱商i6a、中百葉窗16b以及下苫 葉由16c的左右兩側的連結板i7;分別 百 的橫軸18 ;安裝在一碡沾# 、連、·.=极1 7 … 邊的橫軸18 ’且以能在上下方向韃t 的方式由百葉窗固㈣_ ^轉動 …安裝在另-邊的橫㈣,且支以 =葉窗固持用殼體5側壁軸支撑的傳達齒輪23;以: :輪23轉動而使上百葉窗16a、中百葉窗恤以及 葉固…在上下方向轉動的百葉窗驅動用馬達19。 :上百葉f 16a具有一定的寬度且在橫方向為細長, _丨面觀看時則形成為圓弧狀。另外,中百葉窗⑽具有 子,百葉冑16a相同的寬度,且在橫方向形成為細長的樣 另外’下百葉窗16c和中百葉窗⑽一樣具有—定的 又,且在橫方向形成為細長的樣子。 動I仏葉面驅動用馬達19的馬達轴193上安裝了百葉窗驅 齒輪2〇,該百葉窗驅動齒輪2〇透過安褒在 的轉動角度調節齒輪22而安裝在橫轴18並和傳達二 以咬合。 因此/當百葉窗驅動用馬達19轉動時,安裝在馬達軸 的百葉窗驅動齒輪20轉動,透過和百葉窗驅動齒輪2〇 201202635 咬合的轉動角度調節齒輪22而使安裝在橫軸18的傳達齒 輪23轉動,而使得具有橫軸18的上、中、下百葉窗16a_]6c 在上下方向轉動擺動。 再者,在風向變更裝置15的上百葉窗16a、中百葉窗 ⑽以及下百葉窗16c之間,以能夠在左右方向轉動的: 式’在除了這些百葉窗的中央部以外的左右側間隔設置安 裝左右韓片25。 各左右鰭片25為,前面側形成為圓弧狀,中央部則形 成用以嵌入中百葉窗i 6b的從前側切口切口溝“a。而且, 上百葉窗16a、中百葉窗16b以及下百葉窗16。之後側分 別突設枢支轴26,左右韓片25以可以轉動的方式由這也 樞支軸26軸支撐^ 另外在下百葉窗16c的中央部,以可自由轉動的方 式安裝筒狀的感測器固持體27。上百葉窗…以及中百葉 窗m的中央部形成半圓狀的切口部心,以便配置感測 器固持體27。 在筒狀的感測器固持帛27内裝設了红外線感測器 以。在感測器固持體27前面側設有感測窗❿,以讓紅外 線感測“8朝向正面並能檢測外部的溫度,在該感測器固 持體27的背面側上部設有扇狀齒輪29。 另外’在百葉窗固持用殼體5的上百葉窗蓋體部5bJL 使鰭片驅動用馬達3〇垂 30的馬達軸•上在該左右^驅動用馬達 ^ 裝了和感測器固持體27的扇狀齒 輪29咬合的動力傳達用齒輪31。 201202635 此外’連動臂32的中央部以可轉動的方式和感測器固 持體27的背面側連接,複數個左右鰭片25的室内側端部 以可轉動的方式和該連動臂32的左右側連接。 該連動臂32為具有特定寬度的樹脂製的板材,中央部 32a中央部32a形成為彎曲狀,而左側部32b和右側部32c 則形成為直線狀。 在連動臂32的中央部32a的中央位置上,設有用以讓 後述的轉動軸以及連動軸的擋止部通過以提高其止扣性的 細長圓孔3 3以及和該細長圓孔3 3連接的長圓孔3 4。 另外’連動臂32的中央部32a和左側部32b的邊界部 分和中央部32a和右側部32c的邊界部分分別設有提高止 扣性〈字狀的長圓孔35,在左側部32b和右側部32c分別 間隔设置提高止扣性的兩個細長圓孔3 6。 另外’在感測器固持體27的背面側下部設有連結用突 片37,在該連結用突片37的尖端設有具有擋止部的轉動 軸38 〇 另外,在左右鰭片25的背面側設有具被擋止部的連動 軸39 0 而且,如第8圖所示,連動臂32左右側和各左右鰭片 2 0的室内側端部的連接狀態係為,設置在感測器固持體2 7 的連結用突片37的轉動轴38於可轉動及滑動的擋止狀離 下嵌入連動臂32的中央部32a的中央位置設置的長圓= 34中,設置於各左右鰭片25背面側的連動軸39則於分別 可轉動的擋止狀態下嵌入連動臂32的〈字狀長圓孔35及 201202635 細長圓孔36中。 為了使得左右鰭片25的擺動角度比感測器固持體27 的擺動角度大,作為感測器固持體27的旋轉中心和轉動軸 38的距離的旋轉軸長度形成為比左右鰭片25的旋轉中心 和連動軸39的距離的連動軸長度要長。 從而,當鰭片驅動用馬達30轉動時,則安裝在馬達軸 30a的動力傳達用齒輪31轉動,使得和動力傳達用齒輪 父。的扇狀齒輪29轉動,有扇狀齒輪29的感測器固持體 27也轉動,隨著感測器固持體27的轉動,設置於感測器 固持體27的連結用突片37的轉動軸38將連動臂32的中 央部32a的長圓孔34M向轉動方向,使得連動臂32往返 運動’使得嵌入連動臂32的〈字狀長圓孔35和細長圓孔 36中的各左右轉片25的連動轴別往返運動’隨此,複數 的左右鰭片20在左右方向轉動搖動。 驅動控制百葉窗驅動用馬達19以及續片驅動用馬達 30的控制部5G係、由微處理器構成,其係控制從風向變更 裝置15的上、中、下百葉窗16a〜16c的上下方向的轉動角 度和左右鰭片25的搖動角度。另外,送風馬達9也和控制 部50連接。另外,控制部31按照被選擇的運轉模式 冰凍循環。 」部11以及設置於感測器固持體27内的 測器28與該控制部5〇連接。 r碌⑧ 如第4圖所示,出風口室3 缺p1 m u τ天°卩所配設# 鰭片驅動用馬達30的接線3〇a 曰田轉勤的方式安裝 10 201202635 在下 所設 的感測器固持體27内 28a ’係分別設置於左 百葉窗16c的左右方向的中央部 置的紅外線感測器28的接線 右。其結果為,紅外線感測器28不容易&amp; 分刃又主鰭片驅動用馬 達30的雜訊的影響。 該實施形態1的除濕機,當按壓操作部u的運轉開關 時,控制部50驅動使得送風馬達9轉動而驅動送風扇… 並且驅動壓縮機(圖示省略),藉由熱交換器8將從吸入口 7的已除濕的空氣從 出風口室3的出風口 2吹出。 在該出風口室3配置風向變更裝置15,藉由風向變更 裝置15變更從出風口 2吹出的除濕風的風向。 兹針對風向變更裝置15的風向具體地說明。 通常,當按壓操作部η #「運轉」按鈕,並按壓「自 動運轉」独時’控制部5G設定為自動運轉模式,依照自 動運轉模式進行除濕乾燥。 該自動運轉模式,如第9圖所示,連續進行上、中、 下百葉窗16a〜16c的上下方向的搖動,並如帛ι〇、η圖所 示連續進行複數個左右鰭片25的左右方向的搖動同時, 藉由紅外線感測器28,例如’檢測洗濯物的溫度使得搖 動幅度變狹窄,使其吹到乾燥的空氣以集中針對洗濯物濕 的部分除濕,所以能夠進行均勻的除濕乾燥。 另外,當按下「手動運轉」的按鈕,控制部50設定為 不進行紅外線感測器28的檢測的手動運轉模式,能夠藉由 手動運轉模式針對狀況作更詳細的設定。 201202635 亦即’在手動運轉中 16a〜16c的上下方向的 的左右方向的搖動的模 窗 25 ,能夠設定進行上、中、下百葉 搖動的模式,以;^1 汽、u及進行左右鰭片 式。 ,备按壓「上下擺動」按鈕時,就切換成上下擺 動的模式,將除濕風從上、中、下百葉t -I向前面 下方吹出的時候’執行棉被或地板的除濕乾燥和鞋子等等 :乾燥。另外’將除濕風從上、中、下百葉窗…〜16。向 别面十方吹出的時㉟’進行房間的除濕乾燥、洗濯物等等 的乾燥、天花板的除濕乾燥。此外,將除濕風從上、中、 下百葉窗16a〜16c向背►山士 矿上方人出的時候,進行洗濯物等 等的乾燥、天花板的除濕乾燥。 而且,每次按壓此「上下擺動」按鈕時,能夠使上下 方向的搖動幅度弄狹窄,或使其停止。 另外,在手動運轉模式中,若按壓「左右擺動」按鈕, 則成為左右擺動的模式,每次按按㈣,就會使左右方向 的搖動幅度變狹窄,或使其停止。 在此實施形態1的除濕機中,當鰭片驅動用馬達3〇轉 動時,則安裝在鰭片驅動用馬達30的馬達軸30a的動力傳 達用齒輪31轉動’而且使得具有和動力傳達用齒輪31咬 合的扇狀齒輪29、且以可轉動的方式裝設於下百葉窗16c 之中央部的感測器固持體2 7也轉動,設置於感測器固持體 27的背面側的下方的連結用突片37,使得在上、中、下百 葉窗16a~ 16c之間於左右方向間隔設置的在左右方向可轉 動地軸支撐的複數個左右鰭片25的背面側可轉動地連接 12 201202635 的連動臂32往返運動,隨著 的左右鰭片25在…Γ 2的往返運動,複數 有凸輪的二::構:轉動搖動,因此沒有像以一 圍,以及二以,能夠使得連㈣32的可動範 的轉動可動範圍變廣,並能低減_片 驅動用馬達的轉矩,使得鰭片驅動用馬達3M、^片 同時,因為連動臂30的往返 片2W姑 &lt; 返動的速度-定’而使得左右鰭 片託的㈣速度也變一定,達到平順轉動的效果。 另外’藉由將韓片驅動用馬達⑽安裝在上百葉窗… 中央部,而能夠達到節省主體側空間的效果。 …此外’因為在下百葉窗16c中央部以可轉動的方式裝 设感測器固持體 9 7,张iv „ u㈣27’所以’感測器固持體27能夠發揮和 左右鰭片2 5大致相同的功能。 *另外,風向變更裝置15係組合於構成出風口室3的百 葉窗固持用殼® 5,所以’若非產品化的除濕機不能進行 風向變更裝置15的動作確認,僅以納入風向變更裝置15 的百葉窗固持用殼體5就能單獨進行動作確認。 此外,鰭片驅動用馬達30轉動驅動,感測器固持體 27轉動,配置於該感測器固持體27内的紅外線感測器μ 也,隨著感測器固持體27的轉動’設置於感測器固持體 27背面側下方的連結用突片37在左右方向轉動藉由與 該連結用突片37可轉動地連接的連動臂32的往返運動, 可轉動地連結於連動臂3 2背面側的複數的左右縛片2 5在 左右方向跟著運動,所以’紅外線感測器28和左右韓片 25的方向一樣,紅外線感測器28能讓除濕式正確地吹到 13 201202635 捕捉到的洗濯物上 圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明的實施形態1的 圖 的除濕機的外觀的立體 第2圖為同除濕機的縱剖面圖 第3圖顯示同除濕機的出風口 面狀態的立體S 附近’左右縛片朝向正 第:圖為裝設在同除濕機的出風口的風向變更裝置的 構成之剖面圖 第5圖為從正 的立體圖 面觀看同除濕機的風向變更裝置的構成 的立柄ISI為從背面觀看同除濕機的風向變更裝置的構成 的立體圖 ^ 為從旁面觀看同除濕機的風向變更裝置的百葉 由構成的立體圖 、 第 8 圖&amp; 鰭 為同除濕機的風向變更裝置的左右 片和連動臂的 咬、、、。狀態的說明圖 第 9 圖 fig — r—, 不同除濕機的出風口附近,百葉窗朝向上 方、左右鰭片鉑△ 固罕月门上 朝向正面狀態的立體圖 第1 〇圖_ + m '、同除濕機的出風口附近,左右鰭片朝向左 側狀態的立體胃 第11圖具自— ^ a 、、、不同除濕機的出風口附近,左右鰭片朝向右 側狀態的立體圖 14 201202635 第12圖顯示同除濕機的控制電路的方塊圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1主體殼體 2出風口 3出風口室 4 吸入口 5百葉窗固持用殼體 5a操作部支撐台 5b上百葉窗蓋體部 6 吸入口 7送風路 8熱交換器 9送風馬達 10送風扇 11操作部 15風向變更裝置 16a上百葉窗 16b中百葉窗 16c下百葉窗 17連結板 18橫軸 19百葉窗驅動用馬達 1 9 a馬達軸 15 201202635 20百葉窗驅動齒輪 21齒輪支撐軸 22轉動角度調節齒輪 23傳達齒輪 24百葉窗支撐軸 25左右鰭片 25a缺口鉤 2 6樞支軸 27感測器固持體27 27a感測窗 28紅外線感測器 2 9扇狀齒輪 30鰭片驅動用馬達 30a馬達軸 31動力傳達用齒輪 32連動臂 3 2 a中央部 32b左側部 32c右側部 33細長圓孔 34長圓孔 35長圓孔 36細長圓孔 37連結用突片 ⑧ 201202635 38轉動軸 3 9連動抽 5 0控制部 17[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a dehumidifier that blows dehumidified air from an air outlet, and particularly relates to a configuration in which a wind direction of air blown from an air outlet can be changed. [Prior Art] In the conventional dehumidifier, the upper and lower louvers and the left and right fins are installed in the air outlet of the dehumidifying air provided in the casing, and the motor for driving the left and right fins is disposed outside the upper and lower louvers, and the connecting mechanism having the cam is used. The rotational motion is converted into a linear motion so that the right and left fins can move in the left-right direction (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). [Technical Document] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2007-240063 (Page 1 and Figure 7) [Problem to be Solved] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The dehumidifier has the following problem. By connecting the bridge, the life of the motor driving the left and right fins is converted into a linear motion, so that the left and right left and right fins can move, but with the action of the left-turning piece The angle of the moving torque is increased, and the horse that drives the left and right fins needs a large torque', and the motor that drives the left and right fins does not necessarily have the rotational speed of the left and right fins that are rotated on the left 201202635. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has an object of providing a dehumidifier, reducing the torque of a motor that drives the left and right fins, miniaturizing the motor, and making the rotational speeds of the left and right fins rotating in the right and left direction constant. [Means for Solving the Problem] The dehumidifier of the present invention is configured to dehumidify air sucked from the main casing suction port into the main body and blow it out of the main casing air outlet to the dehumidifier outside the main body casing. An air outlet chamber having the air outlet is provided in an upper portion of the front side of the main body casing. A wind direction changing device i capable of changing a wind direction of the dehumidifying air blown from the air outlet is disposed in the air outlet chamber, and the wind direction changing device includes The upper and lower sides are opposite to each other, and the left and right sides are integrally connected by the connecting plate to the upper and lower louvers; the connecting plates attached to the left and right sides of the upper and lower louvers are mounted on the left and right side walls of the air outlet chamber to enable a horizontal axis supported by the shaft in a manner of rotating in the up-and-down direction; an upper and a lower louver drive motor that rotates the horizontal axis to rotate the upper and lower louvers in the up-and-down direction; and is disposed between the upper and lower louvers in the left-right direction and a plurality of right and left fins supported by the shaft in a rotatable manner; a linkage arm rotatably coupled to the left and right fins; rotatably mounted on the a sensor holder in a slightly central portion of the lower louver; an infrared sensor disposed in the sensor holder and configured to face the front side sensing window of the sensor holder; disposed on the sensor a connecting tab on the back side of the holder, and a connecting tab that is rotatably coupled to the center of the interlocking arm; and a fin driving motor that drives the sensor holding body to rotate by a direct or power transmission mechanism. [Effect of the Invention] 201202635 In the dehumidifier of the present invention, when the fin driving motor rotates, 'the f-connecting or the power transmitting mechanism is rotatably mounted on the lower one and the built-in infrared sensation The sensor holder of the detector rotates, and the connecting tab disposed under the back side of the sensor holder is rotatably disposed between the upper and lower louvers in the left-right direction and The interlocking arms connected to the plurality of right and left fins supported by the shaft are reciprocated in a manner that is rotatable in the right and left direction, and a plurality of left and right Korean pieces are swaying in the left and right direction with the reciprocating motion of the interlocking arm: : The connection mechanism with a cam, for this purpose, can make the movable arm of the linkage arm and the left and right readings of the mine 7 &quot;5 Τ 1 1 (5) 旳 旳 可 可 可 可 可 旳 旳 旳 旳 旳 旳 旳Han's ifc '-i- rr of the motor will miniaturize the moment motor, and because the ball of the reciprocating arm of the linkage arm is a fan of the middle ^ ^, the rotation speed of the left and right fins is reached. Certain effect smooth rotation. Further, by the central portion of the motor for driving the Korean piece, the effect of retaining the space on the main body side is achieved. Furthermore, since the sensor holding body is rotatably mounted at a slightly central portion of the lower louver, the sensor holding body functions substantially the same as the left and right slats. [Embodiment] Embodiment 1 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a dehumidifier according to Embodiment J of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same dehumidifier, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a vicinity of an air outlet of the dehumidifier. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the wind direction changing device of the dehumidifier with the air outlet σ. Fig. 5 is a view showing the vicinity of the air outlet of the dehumidifier, the louver facing upward, and the left front side. A perspective view of the state of the dehumidifier "change device", a perspective view of the wind direction change device of the dehumidifier, as seen from the front...:: = = Stereoscopic view of the louver of the wind direction change device of the dehumidifier Explanation of the connection m of the right and left fins and the linkage arm of the wind direction changing device of the different dehumidifiers. The first Q diagram shows a perspective view of the left and right fins toward the left side near the air outlet of the dehumidifier. FIG. 11 shows the same dehumidifier. A perspective view of the right and left fins facing the right side in the vicinity of the wind. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the dehumidifier has a vertically long body in a box shape. The louver holding case 5 having the air outlet port 3 of the air outlet 2 is provided on the upper portion of the front side of the body i. The suction port 6 is formed on the back surface of the main body casing, and the air supply communicating with the suction and outlet ports 3 is provided in the main body casing U. In the air supply path 7, a heat exchanger 8 is provided on the back side of the main body casing, and a blower fan driven by a blower motor 9 is provided on the front side of the main body casing. An operation is provided on the upper portion of the back side of the main body casing 1. In the bottom of the main body 1, a water storage tank 12 is provided. The operation portion support 5a supporting the operation portion n is provided on the back side of the louver holding case 5, and is provided from the center portion of the louver case 5 to the front side. The upper cover body portion 5be is provided, and the air outlet changing device 15 is disposed in the air outlet chamber constituted by the louver holding case 5. The dehumidifier heat exchanger 8 is taken in from the main body casing i 201202635. Dehumidification of the air, the process of removing the 工.., ',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, . The change from the third to eighth figures shows that the wind direction changing device 15 includes three upper louvers in the downward direction. The upper louver 1 is connected to the louver; a, the louver ^ and the lower 萦 window 莱商 i6a, The middle louver 16b and the lower sill are connected by the connecting plate i7 on the left and right sides of the 16c; respectively, the horizontal axis 18 of each of the ridges; and the horizontal axis 18' of the side of the ##, 连,·. The manner of 鞑t in the up and down direction is fixed by the louver (four) _ ^ rotation... mounted on the other side (four), and supported by the transmission gear 23 supported by the side wall of the louver holding case 5; The louver 16a, the louvered louver, and the louver driving motor 19 that rotates in the vertical direction. The upper louver f 16a has a certain width and is elongated in the lateral direction, and is formed in an arc shape when viewed from the 丨 surface. Further, the middle louver (10) has the same width as the louver 16a, and is formed to be elongated in the lateral direction. The lower louver 16c has the same shape as the middle louver (10), and is formed to be elongated in the lateral direction. A louver drive gear 2 安装 is attached to the motor shaft 193 of the motor I of the turbulence drive motor 19, and the louver drive gear 2 is mounted on the horizontal shaft 18 through the slewing angle adjustment gear 22 and is engaged with the second to engage . Therefore, when the louver driving motor 19 rotates, the louver driving gear 20 attached to the motor shaft rotates, and the transmission gear 23 attached to the horizontal shaft 18 is rotated by the rotation angle adjusting gear 22 engaged with the louver driving gear 2 〇 201202635. The upper, middle, and lower louvers 16a_]6c having the horizontal axis 18 are oscillated in the vertical direction. Further, between the upper louver 16a, the middle louver (10), and the lower louver 16c of the wind direction changing device 15, the left and right sides of the louver are arranged to be spaced apart from each other. 25. Each of the right and left fins 25 has an arc shape on the front side, and a front side slit slit groove "a" for inserting the middle louver i6b at the center portion. Moreover, the upper louver 16a, the middle louver 16b, and the lower louver 16 are formed. The side supports a pivot shaft 26, and the left and right Korean pieces 25 are rotatably supported by the pivot shaft 26. Further, in the central portion of the lower louver 16c, the cylindrical sensor holder is rotatably mounted. The central louver ... and the central portion of the middle louver m form a semicircular cutout center to arrange the sensor holding body 27. An infrared sensor is mounted in the cylindrical sensor holding cymbal 27. A sensing window is provided on the front side of the sensor holding body 27 to allow the infrared ray sensing "8 toward the front surface and to detect the external temperature, and a fan gear 29 is provided on the upper side of the back side of the sensor holding body 27. . Further, in the upper louver cover portion 5bJL of the louver holding case 5, the motor for driving the fin drive motor 3 is mounted on the motor shaft of the left and right drive motor and the sensor holding body 27 The power transmission gear 31 that the gear 29 meshes with. 201202635 Further, the central portion of the interlocking arm 32 is rotatably connected to the back side of the sensor holding body 27, and the indoor side ends of the plurality of right and left fins 25 are rotatably and left and right sides of the linking arm 32. connection. The interlocking arm 32 is a resin plate material having a specific width. The central portion 32a of the central portion 32a is formed in a curved shape, and the left side portion 32b and the right side portion 32c are formed in a straight line shape. At a central position of the central portion 32a of the interlocking arm 32, an elongated circular hole 3 3 for connecting the rotating shaft and the interlocking shaft, which will be described later, to improve the fastening property thereof, and the elongated circular hole 33 are provided. The oblong hole 3 4. Further, the boundary portion between the central portion 32a and the left side portion 32b of the interlocking arm 32 and the boundary portion between the central portion 32a and the right side portion 32c are respectively provided with an oblong hole 35 which is improved in the shape of the buckle, and the right side portion 32b and the right side portion 32c. Two elongated circular holes 36 which improve the fastening properties are respectively provided at intervals. Further, a connecting tab 37 is provided on the lower portion of the back side of the sensor holding body 27, and a rotating shaft 38 having a stopper is provided at the tip end of the connecting tab 37, and the back surface of the left and right fins 25 is provided. The interlocking shaft 39 0 having the stopper portion is provided on the side, and as shown in Fig. 8, the connection state of the left and right sides of the interlocking arm 32 and the indoor side end portions of the left and right fins 20 is set to be in the sensor The rotation shaft 38 of the coupling tab 37 of the holding body 27 is disposed in the long circle = 34 provided at the center of the central portion 32a of the interlocking arm 32 in the rotatably and slidable stop shape, and is provided to each of the right and left fins 25 The interlocking shaft 39 on the back side is fitted into the <-shaped oblong hole 35 and the 201202635 elongated circular hole 36 of the interlocking arm 32 in the respective rotatably stopped states. In order to make the swing angle of the left and right fins 25 larger than the swing angle of the sensor holding body 27, the length of the rotation shaft which is the distance between the rotation center of the sensor holding body 27 and the rotation shaft 38 is formed to be larger than the rotation of the right and left fins 25 The length of the interlocking shaft of the distance between the center and the interlocking shaft 39 is long. Therefore, when the fin driving motor 30 rotates, the power transmission gear 31 attached to the motor shaft 30a is rotated to make the power transmission gear parent. The fan gear 29 rotates, and the sensor holding body 27 having the sector gear 29 also rotates, and the rotation axis of the connecting tab 37 provided to the sensor holding body 27 as the sensor holding body 27 rotates 38, the oblong hole 34M of the central portion 32a of the interlocking arm 32 is rotated in the direction of rotation so that the interlocking arm 32 reciprocates 'interacting with the left and right rotating pieces 25 of the <-shaped oblong hole 35 and the elongated circular hole 36 embedded in the interlocking arm 32. The shaft is reciprocated. Accordingly, the plurality of left and right fins 20 are rotated in the left and right direction. The control unit 5G for driving and controlling the shutter driving motor 19 and the blade driving motor 30 is constituted by a microprocessor that controls the rotation angle of the upper, middle, and lower louvers 16a to 16c of the wind direction changing device 15 in the vertical direction. And the angle of shaking of the left and right fins 25. Further, the blower motor 9 is also connected to the control unit 50. Further, the control unit 31 freezes the cycle in accordance with the selected operation mode. The portion 11 and the detector 28 provided in the sensor holding body 27 are connected to the control portion 5A. r 8 8 As shown in Fig. 4, the air outlet chamber 3 is missing p1 mu τ天 °卩 is equipped with the # fin drive motor 30 wiring 3〇a 曰田转勤的方式安装 10 201202635 The inside of the detector holding body 27 28a' is disposed on the right side of the infrared sensor 28 disposed at the center of the left and right louvers 16c in the left-right direction. As a result, the infrared sensor 28 does not easily &amp; the edge and the main fin drive the influence of the noise of the motor 30. In the dehumidifier of the first embodiment, when the operation switch of the operation unit u is pressed, the control unit 50 drives the blower motor 9 to rotate to drive the blower fan... and drives the compressor (not shown), and the heat exchanger 8 The dehumidified air of the suction port 7 is blown out from the air outlet 2 of the air outlet chamber 3. The wind direction changing device 15 is disposed in the air outlet chamber 3, and the wind direction changing device 15 changes the wind direction of the dehumidification air blown from the air outlet 2. The wind direction of the wind direction changing device 15 will be specifically described. Normally, when the operation unit η # "Operation" button is pressed and the "automatic operation" is pressed, the control unit 5G is set to the automatic operation mode, and dehumidifying and drying are performed in accordance with the automatic operation mode. In the automatic operation mode, as shown in FIG. 9, the vertical movement of the upper, middle, and lower louvers 16a to 16c is continuously performed, and the left and right directions of the plurality of left and right fins 25 are continuously performed as indicated by 帛ι〇 and η. At the same time, the infrared sensor 28, for example, 'detects the temperature of the washing material to narrow the shaking width, and blows it to the dry air to concentrate the dehumidification of the wet portion of the washing material, so that uniform dehumidifying drying can be performed. Further, when the "manual operation" button is pressed, the control unit 50 sets the manual operation mode in which the detection of the infrared sensor 28 is not performed, and the state can be more detailedly set by the manual operation mode. 201202635 That is, the mold window 25 that swings in the up and down direction in the vertical direction of the manual operation 16a to 16c can set the mode in which the upper, middle, and lower louver are shaken, and the left and right fins are performed. formula. When pressing the "up and down swing" button, switch to the up and down swing mode, and when the dehumidification wind is blown out from the upper, middle, and lower louvers t -I to the front lower side, 'executive quilt or floor dehumidification drying and shoes, etc. :dry. In addition, the dehumidification wind will be removed from the upper, middle and lower blinds...~16. Dehumidifying and drying of the room, drying of the washings, and the like, and dehumidifying and drying of the ceiling are performed at the time of 35' blowing out of the other side. In addition, when the dehumidified air is discharged from the upper, middle, and lower louvers 16a to 16c to the back of the mountain, the drying of the washings and the like, and the desiccant drying of the ceiling are performed. Further, each time the "up and down swing" button is pressed, the amplitude of the vertical movement can be narrowed or stopped. In addition, when the "left and right swing" button is pressed in the manual operation mode, the mode is swung left and right. Each time you press (4), the panning width in the left and right direction is narrowed or stopped. In the dehumidifier of the first embodiment, when the fin drive motor 3 is rotated, the power transmission gear 31 attached to the motor shaft 30a of the fin drive motor 30 is rotated 'and the power transmission gear is provided. The sensor-clamping body 27 that is slidably attached to the center portion of the lower louver 16c is also rotated, and is connected to the lower side of the back side of the sensor holding body 27. The projecting piece 37 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the plurality of right and left fins 25 that are rotatably supported in the left-right direction at intervals in the left-right direction between the upper, middle, and lower louvers 16a to 16c. The round-trip motion, with the left and right fins 25 in the round-trip motion of ... Γ 2, the plural cams two:: structure: the rotation is shaken, so there is no such thing as a circle, and two, can make the rotation of the movable head of the (four) 32 The movable range is widened, and the torque of the sheet driving motor can be reduced, so that the fin driving motor 3M and the sheet are simultaneously made by the speed of the returning piece 2W of the interlocking arm 30. Fin holder (Iv) the speed becomes constant, to achieve smooth rotation effect. Further, by mounting the Korean driving motor (10) in the center of the upper louver, the effect of saving the space on the main body side can be achieved. Further, since the sensor holder 9 7 is rotatably mounted in the central portion of the lower louver 16c, the susceptor holder 27 can perform substantially the same function as the left and right fins 25. In addition, the wind direction changing device 15 is combined with the louver holding case 505 which constitutes the ventilating chamber 3, so that if the non-productized dehumidifier cannot confirm the operation of the wind direction changing device 15, only the louver incorporated in the wind direction changing device 15 The holding case 5 can be independently operated. Further, the fin driving motor 30 is rotationally driven, and the sensor holding body 27 is rotated, and the infrared sensor μ disposed in the sensor holding body 27 is also The rotation of the sensor holder 27 'the connection tab 37 provided below the back side of the sensor holder 27 is rotated in the left-right direction by the reciprocating arm 32 rotatably connected to the connection tab 37 The plurality of right and left tabs 25 that are rotatably coupled to the back side of the interlocking arm 3 2 are moved in the left and right direction, so that the 'infrared sensor 28 is in the same direction as the left and right Korean sheets 25, and the infrared rays are in the same direction. The detector 28 can be blown to the dehumidification method correctly. 13 201202635 The captured toilet is shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the dehumidifier of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is the same dehumidifier. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the wind direction changing device installed in the air outlet of the dehumidifier in the vicinity of the three-dimensional S in the vicinity of the air outlet surface of the dehumidifier. The vertical shank ISI which is a configuration of the wind direction changing device of the dehumidifier viewed from the back side of the dehumidifier is a perspective view of the wind direction changing device of the dehumidifier viewed from the back side, and the wind direction changing device of the dehumidifier is viewed from the side. The perspective view of the louver, the eighth figure &amp; fin are the bite of the left and right piece and the linkage arm of the wind direction changing device of the dehumidifier. Fig. 9 is a diagram of the state. Fig. 1 - The air outlet of the different dehumidifiers Nearby, the blinds are facing upwards, the left and right fins are platinum △ The solid view of the moon is facing the front. The first view is _ + m ', near the air outlet of the dehumidifier, the left and right fins are oriented to the left. The eleventh figure of the three-dimensional stomach has a stereoscopic view of the vicinity of the air outlet of the different dehumidifiers, and the left and right fins toward the right side. 201202635 Fig. 12 shows a block diagram of the control circuit of the same dehumidifier. 】 1 main body casing 2 air outlet 3 air outlet chamber 4 suction port 5 louver holding housing 5a operation portion support table 5b louver cover body portion 6 suction port 7 air supply path 8 heat exchanger 9 air supply motor 10 fan 11 operation Part 15 wind direction changing device 16a louver 16b louver 16c lower louver 17 connecting plate 18 horizontal axis 19 louver driving motor 1 9 a motor shaft 15 201202635 20 louver drive gear 21 gear support shaft 22 rotational angle adjusting gear 23 conveying gear 24 louver Support shaft 25 left and right fins 25a notch hooks 6 6 pivot shaft 27 sensor holder 27 27a sensing window 28 infrared sensor 2 9 sector gear 30 fin drive motor 30a motor shaft 31 power transmission gear 32 Linking arm 3 2 a center portion 32b left side portion 32c right side portion 33 elongated round hole 34 long round hole 35 long round hole 36 elongated round hole 37 connecting tab 8 201202635 38 rotating shaft 3 9 The movable suction control unit 50 17

Claims (1)

201202635 七、申請專利範圍·· 1.—種除濕機,將從主體殼體 片 肢次八口吸到主體内部的 空氣除濕並將之從主體殼體屮前 通Λ又體出風口吹出到主體殼體外, 其特徵在於: 在該主體殼體前面側上部設有 — 又有具有該出風口的出風口 至 在該出風口室配置能兹I •纖I 至己罝I夠改變從出風口吹出的除濕風的 風向的風向變更裝置, 該風向變更裝置包括: 至少兩個上、下百葉窗’在上下方向相對、左右兩側 由連結板連接為一體; 橫轴’安裝在連結該上、下百笨窗 莱囪左右兩側的連結板, 在出風口室左右側壁上能夠 月&amp;列疋、上下方向轉動的方式被 支撐; 上下百葉窗驅動馬達,使該橫軸轉動以使得上下百葉 窗在上下方向轉動; 複數個左右鰭片,於該上、下百葉窗之間,在左右方 向間隔設置並以在左右方向能夠轉動的方式被軸支撐; 連動臂,以可轉動的方式和該左右鰭片連結; 感測器固持體,以可轉動的方式安裝在該下百葉窗的 略中央部; 紅外線感測器,配置於該感測器固持體内並配置為面 向該感測器固持體的前面側感測窗; 連結用突片,設置於該感測器固持體背面側,和該連 動臂中央部以可轉動的方式連結;及 ⑤ 201202635 鰭片驅動用馬達,透過直接或動力傳達機構驅動該感 測器固持體使其轉動。 2_如申請專利範圍第1項所述之除濕機,其中,該動 力傳達機構由下列構成: 設置於該感測器固持體背面側的上方,轉動中心和該 感測器固持體的轉動中心一致的扇狀齒輪; 和該扇狀齒輪咬合,軸安裝在鰭片驅動用馬達的動力 傳達用齒輪。 3. 如申請專利範圍第丨或2項所述之除濕機,其中, 該風向變更裝置组合到構成該出風口室的百葉窗固持用殼 體上。 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨或2項所述之除濕機,其中, 該鰭片驅動用馬達驅動轉動而該感測器固持體轉動,配置 在該感測器固持體内的紅外線感測器也轉動,隨著該感測 器固持體的轉動,配置在感測器固持體背面側下方的連結 用突片在左右方向轉動,藉由以可轉動的方式和該連結用 突片連結的連動臂的往返運動,使得以可轉動方式連結於 該連動臂的背面側的複數個左右鰭片在左右方向跟著運 動。 5·如申請專利範圍第丨或2項所述之除濕機,其中, 和該鰭片驅動用馬達連結的配線以及和該紅外線感測器連 結的配線係為左右分別配置。 19201202635 VII. Scope of application for patents·· 1. Kind of dehumidifier, dehumidifying the air sucked from the main body of the main body to the inside of the main body and blowing it out from the front of the main body and the air outlet to the main body Outside the casing, the utility model is characterized in that: the upper part of the front side of the main body casing is provided - there is an air outlet having the air outlet to the air outlet opening, and the fiber is arranged to be blown out from the air outlet. The wind direction changing device for removing the wind direction of the dehumidifying wind, the wind direction changing device comprising: at least two upper and lower louvers 'opposite in the up-and-down direction, and the left and right sides are integrally connected by a connecting plate; the horizontal axis 'installed in the connecting upper and lower hundred The connecting plates on the left and right sides of the stair window are supported on the left and right side walls of the air outlet chamber in such a manner as to be able to rotate in the up and down direction; the upper and lower louvers drive the motor to rotate the horizontal axis so that the upper and lower louvers are in the up and down direction Rotating; a plurality of left and right fins are axially supported between the upper and lower louvers, spaced apart in the left-right direction and rotatably in the left-right direction The connecting arm is rotatably coupled to the left and right fins; the sensor holding body is rotatably mounted at a slightly central portion of the lower louver; and the infrared sensor is disposed in the sensor holding body And configured to face the front side sensing window of the sensor holding body; the connecting tab is disposed on the back side of the sensor holding body, and is rotatably connected at a central portion of the connecting arm; and 5 201202635 fin The sheet driving motor drives the sensor holding body to rotate by a direct or power transmitting mechanism. The dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission mechanism is composed of: a rotation center disposed at a rear side of the sensor holder, a rotation center, and a rotation center of the sensor holder A uniform fan gear; the fan gear is engaged with the shaft, and the shaft is mounted on a power transmission gear of the fin drive motor. 3. The dehumidifier of claim 2, wherein the wind direction changing device is combined with a louver holding casing constituting the air outlet chamber. 4. The dehumidifier of claim 2 or 2, wherein the fin driving motor drives rotation and the sensor holding body rotates, and the infrared sensor disposed in the sensor holding body Rotating, as the sensor holder rotates, the connecting tab disposed under the back side of the sensor holder rotates in the left-right direction, and is coupled in a rotatable manner to the connecting tab. The reciprocating motion of the arm causes a plurality of right and left fins rotatably coupled to the back side of the interlocking arm to follow in the left and right direction. The dehumidifier according to claim 2, wherein the wiring connected to the fin driving motor and the wiring connected to the infrared sensor are disposed on the right and left sides. 19
TW100101592A 2010-01-29 2011-01-17 Dehumidifier TWI445911B (en)

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NZ601457A (en) 2013-08-30
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WO2011093010A1 (en) 2011-08-04
TWI445911B (en) 2014-07-21
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JP2011158136A (en) 2011-08-18
CN102141294A (en) 2011-08-03

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