TW201118007A - Structure of synchronized segmentation brake of bicycle - Google Patents

Structure of synchronized segmentation brake of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201118007A
TW201118007A TW98139058A TW98139058A TW201118007A TW 201118007 A TW201118007 A TW 201118007A TW 98139058 A TW98139058 A TW 98139058A TW 98139058 A TW98139058 A TW 98139058A TW 201118007 A TW201118007 A TW 201118007A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pull block
brake
line
block
pull
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TW98139058A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
shang-zhi Xie
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shang-zhi Xie
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Priority to TW98139058A priority Critical patent/TW201118007A/en
Publication of TW201118007A publication Critical patent/TW201118007A/en

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Abstract

This invention provides a structure of synchronized segmentation brake of bicycle. The invented structure comprises an integrator which is installed between a front brake line and a rear brake line of a bicycle. Furthermore, the integrator leads simultaneous front and rear brake actions at the front and rear brakes when one of the break lines is pulled. The integrator stacks a first pull block on top of a second pull block, then place a third pull block below the second pull block and form an action linkage with the second pull block. Furthermore, there is a linkage part which has a flyover passage at the linkage join between the second and third pull blocks. Moreover, the first pull block joins at an appropriate location of the front section of the rear brake line. The front brake line is formed by a first line section and a second line section. One end of the first line section joins with the second pull block. Also, one end of the second line section joins up with the third pull block. When the brake line is pulled, the linkage relationship between second and third pull blocks which lead the front brake to perform braking action; hence, achieving the effect of segmented synchronization braking effect between the front and rear brakes.

Description

201118007 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係隸屬於自行車之領域,特別係針對自行車之 之煞車結構加以改良之發明創作。 【先前技術】 按,隨著休閒娛樂的觀念不斷進步,越來越多的人們 在假日逐漸改以深入性靈的戶外活動取代純粹追求快感的 物質娛樂,而利用自行車踏青更是一時蔚為流行的戶外休 • 閒活動之一,舉凡順著自行車道欣賞沿途鄉間的田園野 趣、或者翻山越嶺的探索縱谷的幽溪深塹、叢山的密林曲 徑,人們總能靠著自行車輕便的機動性,堅固的車架結構, 穩健地踩著踏板邁向心中嚮往的美景。 而為了確保自行車騎乘的安全,煞車的設計便成為重 要的結構之一。由先前技術可知,例如一種『同步式煞車 器』係中華民國專利申請號第97205063號所揭露之結構。 其結構設計係於兩煞車臂之間設有導引構造而能夠同步平 _衡動作的同步式煞車器,組成結構包括一呈彎拱形的懸吊 架、以及二以可擺動形態相對結合於該懸吊架兩側連結臂 的煞車臂,兩煞車臂於上半段各相對設有相向延伸形態且 有一段部位保持重疊的延伸臂,於兩延伸臂的重疊部位之 間設有一呈拋物線形式的導引部,以及一可抵靠於該導引 部的滑移件,利用該導引部及該滑移件所形成的導引連動 構造,有效地在煞車制動時,能夠利用導引連動構造讓兩 煞車臂產生同步平衡煞車的制動效能。 201118007 然而,此種上述習用之煞車結構雖可提供同步煞車制 動之功效,但緊急煞車時,若前煞車與後煞車同時或先達 到煞車作動時,騎乘者往住會因作用力而向前傾倒、甚至 飛出,致使發生車禍等憾事,而有加以改良之必要。 有鑑於此,本發明人乃針對前述習用創作問題深入探 討,並藉由多年從事相關產業之研發與製造經驗,積極尋 求解決之道,經過長期努力之研究與發屐,終於成功的開 發出本發明『自行車同步分段之煞車結構』,以改善習用創 作之問題。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,在於解決上述的問題而提供一種 『自行車同步分段之煞車結構』,其係令自行車前後煞車同 時達到煞車作動,能分段為後煞車先作動後,前煞車再作 動之同步分段結構,以提昇煞車之安全性及穩定性。 緣以達成上述之功效目的,本發明『自行車同步分段 之煞車結構』係於自行車連接前煞車器及後煞車器之前、 後煞車線之間設置一整合器,令該前煞車線被拉動時,能 同時帶等該前、後煞車器分段作煞車動作。其中該整合器 係由一盒座、盒蓋、第一拉塊、第二拉塊、第三拉塊,以 及連動塊等構件組成,該第一拉塊係疊設於該第二拉塊上 方,而該第三拉塊則設於該第二拉塊之下,並將該連動塊 設於該第二拉塊與第三拉塊之間,且該連動塊一端形成一 長槽孔,令該第三拉塊作連結時,該第二拉塊與第三拉塊 之連動中,能具有一空行程之連動部位。其次該後煞車線 之前段適當處係與該第一拉塊連結,而該前煞車線則由第 201118007 一線段及第二線段所構成,該第一線段一端係接設至車頭 處,另端則與該第二拉塊連結,而該第二線段一端係接設 至前煞車器,另端則與該第三拉塊連結。進一步說明的是, 該第一拉塊及第二拉塊二側邊各開設有一線槽,用以供該 前煞車線及後煞車線拉設時穿套、定位其中,同時該第一 拉塊對應該後煞車線穿套該線槽之外側適當處,係鎖設一 定位螺桿,令該定位螺桿端部抵緊於該後煞車線上,而將 該後煞車線與第一拉塊連結固定。又該第二拉塊對應該前 _ 煞車線其第一線段穿套該線槽之外側適當處,亦鎖設一定 位螺桿,令該定位螺桿端部抵緊於該第一線段上,而將該 第一線段與第二拉塊連結固定。另外該盒座内壁面適當處 設有一樞座部,可供該第三拉塊一端利用定位樞桿穿套後 樞固於該樞座部處,令該第三拉塊被該第二拉塊帶移連動 時,係以旋擺方式作連動。再利用該盒蓋與盒座對合組接 後,於其上下二端利用環套鎖設固定,以保護内部結構。 藉此,當該前煞車線被初步拉動時,係先透過該第二拉塊 Φ 連動該第一拉塊,令該後煞車線被拉動而驅動該後煞車器 作煞車動作,同時該第二拉塊係對應該第三拉塊作預設距 離之空行程連動,當該前煞車線再進一步被拉動時,該後 煞車線持續帶動後煞車器作煞車動作,而該前煞車線則透 過該第二拉塊與第三拉塊之連動關係,帶動該前煞車器作 煞車動作,據以達到前後煞車同步分段之煞車功效,進而 提昇煞車之安全性及穩定性。 有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較 佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本發明上述之目 201118007 、特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 【貫施方式】 5月參閱第一〜五圓從― 煞車結構』1構成2 本創作『自行車同步分段之 別自=^中2’該前、後煞車線(1〇、2〇)係分 煞車器(^ ^,未’”1不)處接設至前煞車器(3 1 )及後 f二 作為驅動煞車之用’同時並於該二煞車線 i Q)之間設置-整合器(1 ),該整合器(i) =:3(4〇)、盒蓋(50)、第-拉塊(60)、第 ;構件η、Λ三拉塊(8 ◦) ’以及連動塊(9 〇) 莖\ ’令該别煞車線(1◦)被拉動時,能同時帶 —二後煞車器(3 1、3 2)作煞車動作,其中: 凡该則煞車線(1 ◦)係由-第-線段(1 1)及第二 線段(1 2)所構成,該第一線段(丄丄) 她煞車手柄(圖中未顯示)4,另端則與該第= 7 〇)連結,而該第二線段一端係接設至前煞車器(3 1 ),另端則與該第三拉塊(8 〇 )連結。 δ亥後煞車線(2 〇) —端係接至於煞車手柄處,另端 則通過該整合器(1)後,直接連結與該後煞車器(3 2 ) 作連動結合。 該盒座(4 0)及盒蓋(5 0)係呈剖半對稱之長 盒狀結構型態,其二端各凸設有螺置部(4 1、5 1 ), 當該二構件相對邊對接後,再利用二環套(3 3)螺鎖 於螺置°卩(4 1、5 1 )處而固定成完整之外殼,以保 護内部結構。主要係於該盒座(4 0)内緣中空之壁面 201118007 適當處設一樞座部(42),而該盒蓋(50)之内壁面 則利用凸設板塊而形成一定位空間(5 2 ),用以組設定 位該第—拉塊(6 0 )、第二拉塊(7 0 )及第三拉塊(8 0 )〇 該第一拉塊(6 0)概呈一字型,其二側邊各開設有 、線槽(6 1 )’用以供該前煞車線(丄〇 )及後煞車線(2 0 )拉„又日守穿套、定位其中,同時並於對應該後煞車線(2 〇)穿套該線槽(6 1 )之外側面適當處形成—螺孔(6 藝4 ) ’用以鎖設一定位螺桿(6 2 ),令該定位螺桿(6 2 ) 端部抵緊於該後煞車線(2 〇)上,而將該後煞車線(2 〇)與第-拉塊(6 Q)連結固定。又該第—拉塊(6 〇) 對應該盒蓋(5 0)之背面中間位置係凸設有定位凸部(6 3 )’可利用該定位凸部(6 3 )卡置於該定位空間(5 2 ) 内而限制定位。 該第二拉塊(7〇)係設於該第—拉塊(6 〇)下方, 概呈倒凸字型,其二側邊各開設有-線槽(7 1 ),用以供 #該前煞車線(10)及後煞車線(2〇)拉設時穿套、定 位其中,同時並於該第—線段(i i )穿套該線槽(7 之外侧面適當處鎖設K立螺桿(7 2 ),令該定位螺桿(了 2)端部抵緊於該第一線段(丄1 )上,而將該第一線段 (1 1)與第=拉塊(7。)連結固定。又該第二拉塊(7 對應s亥座蓋(5 〇)之背面中間位置亦凸設有定位凸 部(7 3),同樣利用該定位凸部(7 3)+置於該定位空 間(5 2)内而限制定位。再者該第二拉塊(7 ^ 適當處向外設一凸部(7 4),用以供該連動塊(g 201118007 端組設連接。 二ί第ί拉塊(8 〇)係利用連動塊(9 0) H社 用固定螺桿(9 i )搞门該連動塊(9〇)—端係利 4)上,另端則形成一長7 0)之凸部(7 =設拉塊(8〇)相對應之中 桿(8 1 )穿套二 )一侧係利用-定位樞 二(=)穿套而樞固於該盒座(4〇)之 處,令該弟三拉塊(80)可以該定位樞桿(81()42) 2作樞擺動作。而另侧則形成—貫穿之線孔 ^ )之第一線奴(12)—端連結固定。 ,糟上述之構件組成,湘該整合n ( 1 )連動 釔合該别、後煞車線(丄〇、 υ ζυ)以及该第二拉塊(7 第二拉塊(8 0)之間設有空走行程之連動設叶, 煞車線(10)被拉動時,能同時帶動該前煞車 (31)及後煞車器(32)作同步分段之煞車動作, 以提昇自行車煞車之效能及安全性。 請再參閱第四〜第六圖所示,當該前煞車線(工〇) 要煞車而被初步拉動時,係先透過該第一線段(丄丄)帶 動該第二拉塊(7 0 )連動該第-拉塊(6 0 ),令該後煞 士線(2 0)因第一拉塊(6 〇)被拉動而驅動該後煞車 器(3 2)作煞車前的夾掣動作。同一時間,該第二拉塊 (7 0)係與連動塊(9 〇)係沿著該長槽孔(9 2 )作 空行程之連動’當該前煞車線(i Q)再進—步被拉動時, 該後煞車線(2 〇)便帶動後煞車器(3 2)作煞車動作, 201118007 而該第二線段(1 2) 拉塊(8〇)的連動, 作,據以達到前後煞車 則透過該第二拉塊(7 〇)與第三 帶動該前煞車器(3 1 )作煞車動 同步分段之煞車功效。 進201118007 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Be Invented by the Invention] The present invention is in the field of bicycles, and in particular, an invention for improving the structure of a bicycle. [Prior Art] According to the continuous improvement of the concept of leisure and entertainment, more and more people are gradually changing to the spiritual activities of pure pursuit of pleasure in the holiday, and the use of bicycles is more popular. One of the outdoor leisure activities, you can enjoy the idyllic wildness along the bicycle lanes along the bicycle lanes, or the depths of the deep valleys and the jungle trails of the explorers in the mountains. People can always rely on bicycles for mobility. The sturdy frame structure, steadily stepping on the pedals to the beauty of the heart. In order to ensure the safety of bicycle riding, the design of the brakes becomes one of the important structures. It is known from the prior art that a "synchronous brake" is the structure disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Application No. 97205063. The structural design is a synchronous brake device with a guiding structure between the two arm arms and capable of synchronous flat-balance action, the structure comprises a curved arched suspension frame, and the two are relatively coupled in a swingable configuration. The two sides of the suspension frame are connected to the arm of the arm, and the two armes are respectively provided with oppositely extending arms in the upper half and having a section overlapping, and a parabolic form is arranged between the overlapping portions of the two extending arms. a guiding portion and a sliding member that can abut against the guiding portion, and the guiding and interlocking structure formed by the guiding portion and the sliding member can effectively utilize the guiding linkage when braking The structure is designed to allow the two arm arms to produce a synchronous balance braking performance. 201118007 However, the above-mentioned conventional brake structure can provide the function of synchronous brake braking. However, if the front brake and the rear brake arrive at the same time or the first brake, the rider will move forward due to the force. Dumping or even flying out, causing a car accident and other regrets, and there is a need to improve. In view of this, the inventors have in-depth discussion on the above-mentioned practical creation problems, and actively pursued solutions through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing of related industries. After long-term efforts and research, they have finally succeeded in developing this book. Invented the "sports structure of bicycle synchronization segmentation" to improve the problem of custom creation. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a "sliding structure of a bicycle synchronous segment", which enables the bicycle to be braked at the same time as the front and rear brakes, and can be segmented into a rear brake after the first operation. Synchronous segmentation structure of the brakes to improve the safety and stability of the brakes. In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the "bicycle synchronization segmented brake structure" of the present invention is provided with an integrator between the front and rear brakes of the front brake and the rear brake of the bicycle, so that the front brake line is pulled. At the same time, the front and rear brakes can be taken at the same time for the braking action. The integrator is composed of a box seat, a cover, a first pull block, a second pull block, a third pull block, and a linkage block, and the first pull block is stacked above the second pull block. And the third pull block is disposed under the second pull block, and the linkage block is disposed between the second pull block and the third pull block, and a long slot is formed at one end of the link block, When the third pull block is coupled, the interlocking portion of the second pull block and the third pull block can have an interlocking portion of an idle stroke. Secondly, the front part of the rear brake line is connected to the first pull block, and the front brake line is composed of a first line segment of the 201118007 and a second line segment. One end of the first line segment is connected to the front end of the vehicle. The end is connected to the second pull block, and one end of the second line segment is connected to the front brake device, and the other end is coupled to the third pull block. Further, a wire slot is defined in each of the two sides of the first pull block and the second pull block for receiving and positioning the front brake wire and the rear brake wire when the front brake wire and the rear brake wire are pulled, and the first pull block Correspondingly, the rear brake line is threaded over the outer side of the slot, and a positioning screw is locked to ensure that the positioning screw end abuts against the rear brake line, and the rear brake line is coupled with the first pull block. Further, the second pull block is corresponding to the outer side of the front line of the front y car line, and a positioning screw is also locked, so that the end of the positioning screw is fastened to the first line segment. And the first line segment and the second pull block are fixed and fixed. In addition, a slanting portion is disposed on the inner wall surface of the box seat, and one end of the third pull block is pivoted to the pivot portion by a positioning pivot rod, so that the third pull block is the second pull block. When the belt is moved, it is linked by a swing. After the cover is assembled with the box seat, the upper and lower ends are locked and fixed by the ring cover to protect the internal structure. Thereby, when the front brake line is initially pulled, the first pull block is first linked through the second pull block Φ, so that the rear brake line is pulled to drive the rear brake device to perform the braking action, and the second The pull block is linked to the idle travel of the third pull block at a preset distance. When the front brake line is further pulled, the rear brake line continues to drive the brake device to perform the braking action, and the front brake line passes through the brake line. The interlocking relationship between the second pull block and the third pull block drives the front brake device to perform the braking action, thereby achieving the braking effect of the synchronous braking section before and after the braking, thereby improving the safety and stability of the braking device. With regard to the technology, the means and the functions of the present invention, a better embodiment and a detailed description will be given below. It is believed that the above-mentioned items 201118007 and features of the present invention can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding. [Comprehensive method] In May, refer to the first to the fifth round from the "car structure" 1 composition 2 This creation "Bicycle synchronization segment from the ^ ^ 2" the front and rear car line (1〇, 2〇) The split car (^ ^, not '1 1) is connected to the front brake (3 1 ) and the rear f 2 is used to drive the brakes 'at the same time and is set between the two brake lines i Q) - integrator (1), the integrator (i) =: 3 (4 〇), the cover (50), the first pull block (60), the first; the member η, the 拉 three pull block (8 ◦) ' and the linkage block ( 9 〇) Stem\ 'When the car line (1◦) is pulled, it can be carried at the same time as the second rear brake (3 1 , 3 2) for braking, where: Where is the brake line (1 ◦) It consists of a - line segment (1 1) and a second line segment (1 2). The first line segment (丄丄) is the handle of the car (not shown) 4, and the other end is the same as the 7th line) Linked, and one end of the second line is connected to the front brake (3 1 ), and the other end is connected to the third pull block (8 〇). After the δ Hai rear brake line (2 〇) - the end is connected to the brake At the handle, the other end passes through the integrator (1) and is directly connected to the The brake device (3 2 ) is combined with the linkage. The box base (40) and the cover (50) are in the form of a long box-shaped structure with a semi-symmetrical shape, and the screw ends are respectively protruded at the two ends (4 1 5 1 ), after the opposite sides of the two components are butted, the second ring sleeve (3 3) is screwed to the screw 卩 (4 1 , 5 1 ) to be fixed into a complete outer casing to protect the internal structure. Mainly on the inner wall of the box seat (40) hollow wall 201118007, a pivot seat portion (42) is appropriately disposed, and the inner wall surface of the box cover (50) is formed by a convex plate to form a positioning space (5 2 ), for setting the first pull block (60), the second pull block (70), and the third pull block (80), the first pull block (60) is substantially in a font shape. The two sides are respectively provided with a trunking (6 1 )' for the front brake line (丄〇) and the rear brake line (20) to pull the sleeve and position it, and at the same time, correspondingly The rear brake line (2 〇) is formed on the outer side of the thread groove (6 1 ). The screw hole (6 yi 4 ) is used to lock a positioning screw (6 2 ) to make the positioning screw (6 2 ) ) the end is pressed against the rear brake line (2 〇), The rear brake wire (2 billion) and the second - pull block (6 Q) are connected and fixed. Further, the first pull block (6 〇) is provided with a positioning convex portion (63) corresponding to the middle of the back surface of the cover (50), and the positioning convex portion (63) can be used to be positioned in the positioning space. (5 2 ) Internally restrict positioning. The second pull block (7〇) is disposed under the first pull block (6 〇), and has an inverted convex shape, and the two side edges are respectively provided with a wire groove (7 1 ) for the When the front brake line (10) and the rear brake line (2〇) are pulled, the sleeve is sleeved and positioned, and at the same time, the line groove is threaded on the first line segment (ii) (K-screw is appropriately locked on the outer side of the 7th side) (7 2 ), the end of the positioning screw (2) is abutted against the first line segment (丄1), and the first line segment (1 1) is connected with the first slider (7.) Fixing. The second pull block (7 corresponds to the middle of the back of the s-seat cover (5 〇) is also convexly provided with a positioning convex portion (73), and the positioning convex portion (73)+ is also placed in the positioning. Space (5 2) is limited to the positioning. In addition, the second pull block (7 ^ is appropriate to the peripheral part of a convex part (7 4) for the linkage block (g 201118007 end group connection. ί拉块(8 〇) is a linkage block (9 0) H is fixed by a fixed screw (9 i ). The linkage block (9〇) is connected to the end of the line 4), and the other end is formed with a length of 7 0) The convex part (7 = the corresponding block (8〇) corresponds to the middle of the rod (8 1 ) through the sleeve) Positioning the pivot two (=) through the sleeve and pivoting to the box seat (4〇), so that the third pull block (80) can pivot the rod (81() 42) 2 for the positioning. The side is formed - the first line of the through hole ^ ) is the first line slave (12) - the end of the joint is fixed. The composition of the above components, the integration of the n (1) linkage of the other, the rear line (丄〇, υ ζυ) and the second pull block (7, the second pull block (80) is provided with a running path of the idle travel, and when the brake line (10) is pulled, the front brake (31) can be driven at the same time. The rear brake device (32) is used for the synchronous segmentation of the braking action to improve the efficiency and safety of the bicycle brake. Please refer to the fourth to sixth figures, when the front brake line (worker) is to be braked and is preliminary When pulling, the second pull block (7 0 ) is first driven through the first line segment (丄丄) to interlock the first pull block (60), so that the rear gentleman line (20) is caused by the first pull The block (6 〇) is pulled to drive the rear brake (3 2) as a clamping action before the brake. At the same time, the second pull block (70) and the linkage block (9 〇) are along the length. Slot (9 2 ) for idle travel When the front brake line (i Q) is moved further, the rear brake line (2 〇) drives the rear brake (3 2) as a brake action, 201118007 and the second line segment (1 2 The linkage of the pull block (8〇) is used to achieve the braking effect of the front and rear brakes through the second pull block (7 〇) and the third drive of the front brake device (3 1 ). Enter

/芡明的是,因為該第三拉塊(8 時,係以旋擺方式帶動該第二線段(1 2 因此能比直線連動方式縮短位移之行程, 煞車器(3 1)與後煞車H (3 2)同步 避免因太大的時間差造成前煞車器(3工 外,如第七圖所示,本發明煞車系統使用 煞車線(2 0)單獨帶動該後煞車器(3 2 而更符合使用者多元之使用需求。 〇)被帶移連動 )作煞車動作, 進一步增進該前 煞車之時間差, )失去作用。另 時,亦可令該後 :)作煞車動作, 綜上所述’本發明在_產品+ #有其姉之進步實 用性’同時遍查國内外關於此類結構之技術資料、文獻中 亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先,是以,本發明實已且備 發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 〃/ 芡 的 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , (3 2) Synchronous avoiding the front brake device caused by too much time difference (3, as shown in the seventh figure, the brake system of the present invention uses the brake line (20) to drive the rear brake device alone (3 2 is more suitable) The user's diversified use needs. 〇) being moved by the belt) as a brake action, further improving the time difference of the front brake, and losing the effect. In addition, the rear:) can also be used as a brake action. Invented in _ product + # has its own progressive practicality, while traversing domestic and foreign technical information on such structures, the literature has not found the same structure exists first, so that the present invention has been prepared Patent requirements, 提出 apply in accordance with the law. 〃

上述只施例m舉例說明本發日月,據以在不離本 發明精神之範圍,熟習此項技藝者憑之而作之各㈣形、 修飾與應用’均應包括於本發明之範鳴者。 201118007 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係本發明之立體分解圖。 第二圖:係本發明之另一立體分解圖。 第三圖:係本發明之立體組合外觀圖。 第四圖:係本發明未拉動前之正視圖。 第五圖:係本發明前煞車線拉動第—動作示意圖。 第六圖:係本發明前煞車線拉動第二動作示意圖。The above-mentioned only example m exemplifies the date of the present invention, and it should be included in the scope of the spirit of the present invention, and all the four forms, modifications and applications by those skilled in the art should be included in the fan of the present invention. . 201118007 [Simplified description of the drawings] First figure: is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Second Figure: Another perspective exploded view of the present invention. Third: It is a three-dimensional combined appearance of the present invention. Fourth Figure: is a front view of the present invention before it is pulled. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the first action of the front brake line of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the second action of pulling the front brake line of the present invention.

第七圖:係本發明後煞車線拉動之作動示音圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ^Figure 7 is a diagram showing the actuation of the brake line after the invention. [Main component symbol description] ^

整合器:(1 ) 第一線段:(1 1 ) 後車煞線:(2 0 ) 後煞車器:(3 2 ) 盒座:(4 0 ) 樞座部:(4 2 ) 螺置部:(5 1 ) 第一拉塊:(6 〇 ) 定位螺桿:(6 2 ) 螺孔:(6 4 ) 線槽:(7 1 ) 定位凸部:(7 3 ) 第三拉塊:(8 0 ) 線孔:(8 2 ) 固定螺桿:(9 1 ) 別煞車線··( 1 〇 ) 第二線段:(1 2 ) 前煞車器:(3 1 ) 環套:(3 3 ) 螺置部:(4 1 ) 盒:蓋··( 5 0 ) 定位空間:(5 2 ) 線槽:(6 1 ) 定位凸部:(6 3 ) 第二拉塊:(7 0 ) 定位螺桿:(7 2 ) 凸部:(7 4 ) 定位樞桿:(8 1 ) 連動塊:(9 0 ) 長槽孔:(9 2 )Integrator: (1) First line segment: (1 1) Rear rut line: (2 0) Rear brake: (3 2 ) Box seat: (4 0 ) Pivot part: (4 2 ) Screw part :(5 1 ) First pull block: (6 〇) Positioning screw: (6 2 ) Screw hole: (6 4 ) Trunking: (7 1 ) Positioning projection: (7 3 ) Third pull: (8 0) Line hole: (8 2 ) Fixing screw: (9 1 ) Do not pick up the car line ··( 1 〇) Second line segment: (1 2 ) Front brake: (3 1 ) Ring cover: (3 3 ) Screw Part: (4 1 ) Box: Cover··( 5 0 ) Positioning space: (5 2 ) Trunking: (6 1 ) Positioning convex part: (6 3 ) Second pull block: (7 0 ) Positioning screw: ( 7 2) Convex: (7 4 ) Positioning pivot: (8 1 ) Linking block: (9 0 ) Long slot: (9 2 )

Claims (1)

201118007 七、申請專利範圍: 1 ·一種自行車同步分段之煞車結構,包含設於自 行車上之前煞車線及後煞車線,該前、後煞車線係分別 自車頭處接設至前煞車器及後煞車器,作為驅動煞車之 用,同時並於該二煞車線之間設置一整合器,令其中該 前煞車線被拉動時,能同時帶等該前、後煞車器作煞車 動作,其特徵在於: 該整合器至少由一第一拉塊、第二拉塊及第三拉塊 I 等構件組成,該第一拉塊係疊設於該第二拉塊上方,而 該第三拉塊則設於該第二拉塊之下,並與該第二拉塊作 連動結合,且該第二拉塊與第三拉塊之連動結合中,並 具有一空行程之連動部位,其次該後煞車線之前段適當 處係與該第一拉塊連結,而該前煞車線則由第一線段及 第二線段所構成,該第一線段一端係接設至車頭處,另 端則與該第二拉塊連結,而該第二線段一端係接設至前 煞車器,另端則與該第三拉塊連結,藉以當該前煞車線 • 被初步拉動時,係先透過該第二拉塊連動該第一拉塊, 令該後煞車線被拉動而驅動該後煞車器作煞車動作,同 時該第二拉塊係對應該第三拉塊作預設距離之空行程連 動,當該前煞車線再進一步被拉動時,該後煞車線持續 帶動後煞車器作煞車動作,而該前煞車線則透過該第二 拉塊與第三拉塊之連動關係,帶動該前煞車器作煞車動 作,據以達到前後煞車同步分段之煞車功效者。 2 ·依中請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車同步分段 之煞車結構,其中該第一拉塊及第二拉塊二側邊各開設 11 201118007 有一線槽,用以供該前煞車線及後煞車線拉設時穿套、 定位其中,同時該第一拉塊對應該後煞車線穿套該線槽 之外侧適當處,係鎖設一定位螺桿,令該定位螺桿端部 抵緊於該後煞車線上,而將該後煞車線與第一拉塊連結 固定,又該第二拉塊對應該前煞車線其第一線段穿套該 線槽之外侧適當處,亦鎖設一定位螺桿,令該定位螺桿 端部抵緊於該第一線段上,而將該第一線段與第二拉塊 連結固定。 3·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車同步分段 之煞車結構,其中該第一拉塊、第二拉塊及第三拉塊相 對之外側可對合組設一盒座及盒蓋,該盒座内壁面適當 處設有一柩座部,可供該第三拉塊一端利用定位枢桿穿 套後樞固於該樞座部處,令該第三拉塊被該第二拉塊帶 移連動時,係以旋擺方式帶動該第二線段作煞車動作。 4 ·依申請專利範圍第1或第3項所述之自行車同 步分段之煞車結構,其中該第二拉塊與第三拉塊之間設 有一連動塊,該連動塊一端係利用固定螺桿鎖固於該第 二拉塊上,另端則形成一長槽孔,利用固定螺桿穿套後 鎖設於該第三拉塊對應處而結合,藉由該長槽孔的設 計,令該第二拉塊帶動該第三拉塊作連動時,該第三拉 塊會先移動預定距離之空行程後,才帶動該第二線段作 煞車動作。 5·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車同步分段 之煞車結構,其中該第一拉塊、第二拉塊及第三拉塊相 對之外側可對合組設一盒座及盒蓋,該盒蓋内壁面適當 12 201118007 處形成有一定位空間,同時該第一拉塊及第二拉塊相對 應之外侧面則凸設有定位凸部,可利用各該定位凸部卡 置於該定位空間内而組設固定,再令該盒蓋與盒座對合 組接後,於其上下二端利用環套鎖設固定,以保護内部 結構。 八、圖式: 13201118007 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · A bicycle synchronous segmented brake structure, including the brake line and the rear brake line before being placed on the bicycle. The front and rear brake lines are respectively connected from the front to the front brake and then The brake device is used as a driving brake, and an integrator is arranged between the two brake lines, so that when the front brake line is pulled, the front and rear brakes can be simultaneously carried out for braking, which is characterized in that The integrator is composed of at least a first pull block, a second pull block and a third pull block I. The first pull block is stacked above the second pull block, and the third pull block is set. Under the second pull block, and in conjunction with the second pull block, and the second pull block and the third pull block are coupled together, and have an interlocking portion of the idle travel, and secondly before the rear brake line The appropriate section is connected to the first pull block, and the front brake line is composed of a first line segment and a second line segment. One end of the first line segment is connected to the front end, and the other end is connected to the second line. The pull block is connected, and the second line segment is connected at one end The front brake is connected to the third pull block, so that when the front brake line is initially pulled, the first pull block is first linked through the second pull block, so that the rear brake line is pulled. Driving the rear brake device as a brake action, and the second pull block is interlocked with the idle stroke of the third pull block at a preset distance. When the front brake line is further pulled, the rear brake line continues to drive and then brakes The brake action is carried out, and the front brake line transmits the front brake device to perform the braking action through the linkage relationship between the second pull block and the third pull block, so as to achieve the braking effect of the front and rear brakes. 2 · According to the bicycle structure of the bicycle synchronous section mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent scope, the first side block and the second side of the second pull block are respectively provided with 11 201118007, and a trunking is provided for the front brake line. And when the rear brake line is pulled, the sleeve is sleeved and positioned therein, and the first pull block is correspondingly disposed on the outer side of the thread slot corresponding to the rear brake line, and a positioning screw is locked to make the positioning screw end abut against The rear brake line is coupled to the first pull block, and the second pull block corresponds to the front line of the front brake line, and the first line segment is appropriately placed on the outer side of the line slot, and a positioning is also locked. The screw is arranged such that the end of the positioning screw abuts against the first line segment, and the first line segment and the second pulling block are coupled and fixed. 3. The bicycle synchronous segmented brake structure according to claim 1, wherein the first pull block, the second pull block and the third pull block can be combined with each other to form a box seat and a cover. a seat portion is disposed on the inner wall surface of the box seat, and one end of the third pull block is pivoted to the pivot portion by a positioning pivot rod, so that the third pull block is supported by the second pull block When the belt is moved, the second line segment is driven by the swinging manner to perform the braking action. The bicycle synchronization segmented brake structure according to the first or the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the second pull block and the third pull block are provided with a linkage block, and one end of the linkage block is fixed by a fixed screw The second pull block is fixed on the second pull block, and the other end is formed with a long slot, which is coupled to the corresponding position of the third pull block by the fixing screw, and the second slot is designed to make the second When the pulling block drives the third pulling block to be interlocked, the third pulling block first moves the empty stroke of the predetermined distance to drive the second line segment to perform the braking action. The bicycle synchronization segmented brake structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first pull block, the second pull block and the third pull block can be combined with each other to form a box seat and a cover a positioning space is formed at the inner wall surface of the cover 12 201118007, and a positioning convex portion is convexly disposed on the outer side surface of the first pull block and the second pull block, and the positioning convex portion can be used to be placed thereon. The positioning space is fixed in the positioning space, and then the cover is assembled with the box seat, and then the upper and lower ends are locked and fixed by the ring sleeve to protect the internal structure. Eight, schema: 13
TW98139058A 2009-11-17 2009-11-17 Structure of synchronized segmentation brake of bicycle TW201118007A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI593593B (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-08-01 明鴻工業股份有限公司 High degree of variation ratio range of brake interlocking brake system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI593593B (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-08-01 明鴻工業股份有限公司 High degree of variation ratio range of brake interlocking brake system

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