201114494 、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 的碾米功能。 b 、70成脫忒處理後的韃米進行礙米 【先前技術】 完成穀進f脫殼的脫殼功能和對 已有例如日本實用公開昭^ 6、的S脫殼礙米機’ 考圖6及圖7翊昍姑明，L 唬公報中公開的產品。以下參 米機在縱_箱穀脫殼碾 m。該風選室m ί 部的位置上設有風選室 側傾斜地設有能夠篩選通過去汗σ ^7^通0並且在其通道的下 的下側配置有礙米裝置用t 103。在該筛選網103 102的供給口。並且，^出口 _面對礙米裝置 113。 这脫设裝置105的上方載置有稻穀料斗 脫殼榖被脫m置他 入的筛選風進行風選在開口，及 下方的篩選網103到達礙米料斗⑽?糙米通過 ☆，在⑴和雜式_ 摻進顆粒直後二*=收^ 原料稻穀)中’經常 (稻榖粒以外的昱妨Α疮’、長度在30111111以上的碎稻草等 201114494 部）稻穀脫殼礦米機裝上用於粗略篩選的結構_ 穆)進脫殼配設在脱殼裝置ι〇5的前段。否則異物會 會成為ν、造成急劇的脫殼率降低，脫殼輥被堵塞， 如果^石^裝置等的大損害的原因。並且， 除物混入碾米機内部’則還會成為 t ’如果在習知的稻穀脫殼礙来機的稻穀料斗113和脫殼 置粗_部’咖麵贿㈣的高歧設置面大 到i穀料斗川在^南f ’作業者必須利用腳燈或雲梯將稻穀袋抬 的裝:作ί是重勞ί威倒入稻穀料斗113。此種作業重複所形成 置稻結構如下，在稻穀料斗m的附近設 開梦舰φ載置作業者"'將稻穀袋放在載置臺上之後，就打 於至)截署二^顧供給到稻穀料斗113，但此狀況下，將稻榖袋 L到载置台的作業成為重勞動。 伯双衣 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題） =發^有_上述問題，其肋性目標為提供 即使即使裝上_帛部時也壓低機器高度，因此使稻毅的 白米的白米排出口低’提高作業性。 =解決上述課題，本發日种請專概圍第 ίϋ卩稻=殼礙米機，具備：稻榖料斗，接收原ί 稻^、隹ί，、f去混人在原料稻穀中大於稻穀的異物；脫殼部，對 在其上分別 部，另-方面，在該機箱的内部且在 201114494 選部’並且在該風選部的下方配置該碾米部，並且， 成為上7架設一對脫殼輥並朝水平方向拋出去殼米的^構二^ 且，在該脫殼部的去殼米排出側設置利用去殼米朝水^ 出時的，量將去殼米揚穀到風選部的角度變更板及上方輸^ 申請專概m第2項之發明制下述技術，其拽 ”殼部之間設置：稻穀接收流槽，接收從粗_部^下的 =二〜下滑槽，與該稻榖接收流槽連接；彎曲狀流下 以 使來自流下滑槽的稻穀朝水平方向移送並供給到脫殼部/ 乂及 ^請專纖圍第3項之發明，其特徵在於，該脫殼部採用如 了;;構下側的脫殼輥作為固錄，其固定軸係轴支承在:箱 ，並以可繞該固定軸旋轉的方式受支撐，另一方面， =為方? ΐ = ^ 該可動軸可在上下方向與該固定軸平行移 申-專和該上你臟輥的間隙的距離可調節。 ^Γ:專圍第項之發明’其特徵在於，該角度變更拓甘 且該上方輸送管係垂直地豎立設置疋。 專，第項之發明，其特徵在於，該稻穀料斗形成 iHtr觀鋪㈣面麵財突麟置的形狀 以上圍===致長方體的機箱内部， 選用排風機，在下丄己上=己=，穀料斗及風 稍下方配置上述礙米部，並且 該風選 脫殼觀並朝水平方_出去殼 ϋ脫=成，上下架設一對 殼米排出舰置彻錢⑽水^在魏殼部的去 放在大致長方 置=可以將各部以收 可以實現設備面積的縮的箱形形狀。因此， 原科稻臧的裝入位置的低位置化、以 201114494 及接收白米的白米排出口的低位置化。其結果，可以提供改善作 業性的稻穀脫殼礙米機。 口 立依據申請專利範圍第2項之發明，在上述粗篩部和上述脫殼 部之間設置有：稻穀接收流槽，接收從粗篩部落下的稻穀；流下 滑槽，與該稻穀接收流槽連接；以及彎曲狀流下滑槽，將來自流 :滑槽的稻穀朝水平方向移送並供給到脫殼部；且可使稻榖接收 ΐ槽Ι流下滑槽及彎曲狀流下滑槽的合併高度為大約0.4jn，降低 從，篩部到脫殼部的高度。另一方面，由於是利用彎曲狀流下滑 ^從，直方向朝水平方向料稻榖，以穩定舰出速度供給到一 對脫殼輥的結構，因此’稻穀不停雜形成薄層而以帶狀的方式 供給到脫殼部，不會降低脫殼處理能力。 請專娜圍第3項之發明，由下側脫殼輥和上側脫殼 部!下侧脫_以可繞著軸支承在機箱上之固定 疋、式受支撐，上側脫殼輕以可繞著轴支承在機箱上之可 脫移動的可動軸旋轉的方式受支撺。即、將下側的 又=疋親，、將上側的脫_設為移動親，做成上述下侧 乂 ^丨述上侧脫殼_’的距離可以調節之結構，在此基 二朝作為固定輕且其位置與稻穀由上述彎曲狀流下 穀“水平方心Ζ出位置一致。由此’無需在上下方向變動稻 的拋纽置，就可以調節脫殼輥的間隙。 曲成截範圍第4項之發明，將上述角度變更板做成彎 =^:=狀，並且將上述上方輪送管垂直地豎立設置， 由上方輪μ似=趨勢朝向垂直方向，彻去殼米的能量藉 拋出的初彳了揚穀。去殼米從該脫_朝水平方向 送管來伽概輕於長度^左右的上方輸 狀，:明，使上述稻穀料斗形成漏斗 这栈相的别面壁向前方突出設置的形狀，因此 8 201114494 相比在機箱的上部配置稻縠料斗而言， 化。因此，可以減輕作業者的襄入作業的勞=政入位置低位置 【實施方式】 (實施發明之最佳形態） 觀察斜侧上方 圖，圖2狀雜.褚略立體 機的背面側的縱剖視圖，圖3是概略縱滿二^稻秋脫设礙米 說明裝置的整體結構，接著，說明各部；絲’通過“概要” (概要） 再。 圖1至圖3表示本發明的實施方式 脫殼碾米機i具備：前面壁2a、後面'壁t機卜稻穀 2d、以及上面壁2e。這些壁形成大 工側土 2c、右側壁 J 2 =成為寬度500職(前面壁2a及後$ 在機箱2内部的靠近前面壁2a，以 方配置有稻穀料斗4及吸引排風機 二二，在上 殼部6(參考圖3)。另外，在機 師4 5的下方配置有脫 近(靠近後面壁i的^部述吸引排風機3的附 在該風選室8的！4己置)有雜存箱7及風選室8，並且 豎立設有用於^去私半9。而且，在機箱2内部的中央， =送管W。用於裝入上述原料稻穀的 穀料斗配置在與機箱2的上面上目同該是為3 減輕作業者的裝入作業“動 loon- 原料稻榖中的粗大異物流入到稻穀料斗4(n可以阻止混入到 201114494 (粗篩部的結構） 3及1細^配置在稻穀料斗4的下方的粗筛部5。如圖 及圖4^，粗㈣5融將具有開設有多個長孔13的底部= 以ί定:⑽中心畫出圓弧地擺動，從而使稻榖 =機器外部恤觸㈣城===== 疋5又置在该開口部15上的異物排出流槽。 & 14b t述筛iH14在底部14& _個側邊緣上暨立設有側壁 14b、14c，並且在底部14a的後邊緣上豎立設有後μ刚。 上ΐ支及以Γ=定有用於料選網板14懸掛支^ 恢相2上的克沒才干17a、17b、18，並且，机古田认社L、丄…ρ& 板Μ擺動的擺動機構19。 <有用於使上达師選網 县柄^在的長孔13就其一例而言，舉例如短徑6mm、 ί； 30〇Γ：^ 35〇mm ^ 产減” 姆於斜方向爾5。的方式懸掛支 ;^曰了 ° 14b、14("在其傾斜下方側分別固定-對 2的牙/#_1二、亡f,丨f错由安裝構件施、施而懸掛支撐在機箱 由4•二水If2d’另一方面’傾斜上方側的後壁14續 二撐桿18而支縣支顧件21上，使上述 =個支撐桿17a、17b、18形成三點支撐的結 Η可以㈣2 、Μ、18使用彈性體，以使筛選網板 撐^二：^用二或板簧等。上述支 上。並且，將上’後壁雨貫質上懸掛支撐在機箱2 ^又為約20mm ’利用設成不同長度，從而能夠使 上迷:選贿14叫晴於水付向傾斜5。的 (擺動機構的結構） 掛文存 〜ί ί ί=擺動的擺動機構19(圖4)包括:旋轉軸23，以 .與上返師選網板14的後壁⑷平行的方式旋轉自由地橫架在設置 201114494 於上述機箱2的左側壁2及右側壁2d上的軸承22a、22b之間； 偏心輪24，安裝在該旋轉軸23上；偏心托架25，安裝在該偏心 輪24 以及連接桿26，以可擺動的方式連接在該偏心托架％ 和上述篩選網板14的後壁14d之間。在上述旋轉軸23端部軸連 接有擺動帶輪27(參考圖2)，後述的驅動電機的旋轉力經由僖動帶 傳遞，使旋轉軸23進行旋轉。由此，隨著旋轉軸23的3動: =輪24進行旋轉，在圖4的箭頭的範圍擺動。即、若偏心輪％ 旋轉則連接桿26藉由偏峨架25而進行往復運動，設置在筛選 網板14的後壁⑽上的支撐桿18成為轉動的支點，筛選網板14 的傾斜下方側以上述支點為中心畫出圓弧地振動並擺動。 (脫设部的結構） 接下來，詳細說明配置在粗_部5下方的脫殼部6(圖 部f之間配置有:稻穀接收流槽28，接收從粗筛 i ;流下滑槽29，與該稻穀接收流槽28連接；以及 =狀=滑槽30 ’將來自流下滑槽29的稻穀朝水平方向移送， 並且以穩疋的撤出速度供給到脫殼部。脫殼部6是 ，设輥6a、6b ’並朝水平方向抛出去殼米的結構脫 =6的去殼米排出_近’為了利舰殼速度將去 二 垂^方向而設有彎曲成截面〈字形的角度變更板31=上=以 在上述角度變更板31和上方輸送管1Q之U用2 揚ί的去f米的規定寬度的間隙S，並且，在角度變更板 脾2T产置有.流榖板32 ’接收未完成揚穀的去殼米；排出口 33， ^心毀板32接收的去殼米排出到機器外部；以及殘留排出流槽 置的狀態被軸支承在機箱2上。這心以不月_ 上側脫魏6a是移動:。因==支6承在機箱2上。這: 脫设部6成為通過使脫殼索 201114494201114494, description of the invention [The technical field of the invention] The rice milling function. b, 70% of the glutinous rice after the dislocation treatment is carried out. [Previous technique] The shelling function of the glutinous rice shelling is completed, and the S shelling machine of the S-shaped shell of the existing Japanese utility model is shown. 6 and Fig. 7 翊昍Gu Ming, the product disclosed in the L 唬 bulletin. The following ginseng machine is unpacked and milled in the vertical _ box valley. The air-selection chamber is provided at the position of the air-selection chamber, and the side of the air-selection chamber is provided with a t 103 which can be screened through the sweat removal σ and the lower side of the passage. At the supply port of the screening net 103 102. And, ^ exit _ facing the obstacle device 113. Above the detaching device 105, a rice hopper is placed on the hopper, and the screening wind is removed from the opening, and the screening net 103 below reaches the tampon hopper (10). The brown rice passes ☆, at (1) and Miscellaneous _ Incorporation of granules into the rear 2*=received raw material rice) 'usually (different glutinous rice other than rice glutinous gluten), broken straw in length 30111111, etc. 201114494) rice husked rice machine The structure of the roughly screened _ Mu) is placed in the front part of the husking unit ι〇5. Otherwise, the foreign matter may become ν, causing a sharp rate of shelling to be lowered, and the husking roll may be clogged, if the stone is damaged or the like. In addition, if the mixture is mixed into the inside of the rice milling machine, it will become t'. If the rice hopper 113 and the husked _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i 谷 斗 川 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在The rice structure formed by repeating such operations is as follows. In the vicinity of the rice hopper m, the dream ship φ placement operator is set up. 'After placing the rice bag on the mounting table, it is hit.) It is supplied to the rice hopper 113, but in this case, the operation of the rice straw bag L to the mounting table becomes heavy labor.伯双衣 [Summary of the invention] (The problem to be solved by the invention) = The problem of the above-mentioned problem is that the rib target is to provide a white rice which makes the rice of the rice rice even if the height of the machine is lowered even when the 帛 is attached. Low discharge port' improves workability. = Solve the above problems, please send a special day around the ϋ卩 ϋ卩 = = shell glutinous rice machine, with: rice hopper hopper, receiving the original ί rice ^, 隹ί,, f to mix people in the raw rice is greater than rice a foreign body; a husking part, which is disposed on the upper part of the case, and on the inside of the case, and in the 201114494 part, and the rice cultivating part is disposed under the air-selecting part, and a pair of the upper 7 is set up The husking roll is thrown horizontally in the horizontal direction of the shell rice, and is disposed on the discharge side of the shelling rice of the husking part by using the shelling rice toward the water, and the amount will be shelled to the rice valley to The angle change board of the wind selection part and the upper part of the application for the second part of the invention are the following technologies, and the following technologies are set between the shells: the rice receiving trough, and the receiving from the thick _ part ^ = two ~ a glide groove is connected to the rice husk receiving trough; the invention is characterized in that the curved stream flows down to transfer the rice from the glide trough to the horizontal direction and is supplied to the husking part/乂 and the special item The husking part is used as follows; the detaching roll on the lower side is used as a fixed record, and the fixed shaft is pivotally supported on the box: The way the fixed shaft rotates is supported. On the other hand, = is square? ΐ = ^ The movable shaft can be moved parallel to the fixed axis in the up and down direction - the distance between the gap and the dirt on the dirty roller can be adjusted. Γ: The invention of the first item is characterized in that the angle is changed and the upper conveying pipe is vertically erected. The invention of the first item is characterized in that the rice hopper forms an iHtr view (four) surface The shape of the face of the squad is set above the === inside the chassis of the rectangular parallelepiped, the exhaust fan is selected, and the above-mentioned obstructed rice section is arranged under the hopper and the wind, and the wind is selected To the horizontal side _ go out of the shell ϋ off = into, set up a pair of shells on the upper and lower sides to discharge the ship to set the money (10) water ^ in the Wei shell part to put the roughly rectangular position = can be used to achieve the shrinkage of the equipment area Therefore, the low position of the loading position of the original rice cultivars is low, and the position of the white rice vents that receive the white rice is lowered. As a result, it is possible to provide a rice husking machine that improves workability. Based on the second item of the scope of application for patents Between the coarse screening portion and the husking portion, a rice receiving trough is provided to receive the rice from the coarse sieve tribe; the flow chute is connected to the rice receiving trough; and the curved flow chute is in the future. Self-flow: the trough's rice is transferred horizontally and supplied to the shelling part; and the combined height of the rice raft receiving trough turbulent chute and the curved flow glide trough is about 0.4jn, lowering from the sieve part to the detachment On the other hand, because the curved flow is used to slide down, the straight direction is directed to the horizontal direction, and the structure is supplied to a pair of husking rolls at a stable ship speed, so that the rice does not stop forming. The thin layer is supplied to the husking part in a strip shape, and the husking ability is not lowered. Please use the invention of the third item, the lower side husking roll and the upper side husking part! The fixed cymbal supported on the chassis about the shaft is supported, and the upper husking is lightly supported in such a manner as to be rotatable about the detachable movable shaft supported by the shaft on the casing. In other words, the lower side is again 疋, and the upper side is set as the moving parent, and the lower side 丨 ^ 上 上 上 脱 脱 脱 脱 脱 脱 脱 的 可以 可以 可以 可以 可以 可以 可以 可以 可以 可以 可以It is lightly fixed and its position is the same as that of the rice in the above-mentioned curved flow valley. The position of the horizontal square heart is the same. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the gap of the unwinding roller without changing the vertical position of the rice in the up and down direction. In the invention of the fourth aspect, the angle changing plate is formed into a shape of a bend = ^:=, and the upper wheel feed pipe is vertically erected, and the upper wheel is like a trend toward the vertical direction, and the energy of the shell rice is removed. The first time that the shell is removed from the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The shape of the protrusion is set, so 8 201114494 is compared with the rice hopper in the upper part of the chassis. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the operator's intrusion operation and the low position of the administrative position [Embodiment] Good shape) Observe the upper side of the oblique side, Figure 2 FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rear side of the miscellaneous three-dimensional machine, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device for explaining the detachment of the rice, and then the respective parts; 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which the unhussed rice milling machine i is provided with a front wall 2a, a rear wall d machine, a rice pad 2d, and an upper wall 2e. These walls form a large work side soil 2c and a right side wall J 2 = Width 500 (front wall 2a and rear $ in the interior of the chassis 2 near the front wall 2a, with rice hopper 4 and suction exhaust fan 22, in the upper shell 6 (refer to Figure 3). In addition, at the pilot The bottom portion of the 4 5 is provided with a disengagement (the vicinity of the rear exhaust wall i of the suction exhaust fan 3 attached to the air-selection chamber 8), and the storage box 7 and the air-selection chamber 8 are provided for erecting. In the center of the inside of the casing 2, the delivery pipe W. The grain hopper for loading the raw material rice is disposed on the upper surface of the casing 2, which is to reduce the operator's load. Into the operation "moving loon - the coarse and large flow in the raw rice mash into the rice hopper 4 (n can prevent mixing into 201114494 ( The structure of the sieve portion) 3 and 1 are arranged in the coarse sieve portion 5 below the rice hopper 4. As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 4, the thick (four) 5 melt will have a bottom portion with a plurality of long holes 13 defined in the figure: (10) The center draws a circular arc to oscillate, so that the rice bran = machine external shirt touches (4) city ===== 疋5 and the foreign matter discharge trough placed on the opening portion 15. & 14b t the sieve iH14 at the bottom 14& _ one side edge is provided with side walls 14b, 14c, and the rear edge of the bottom portion 14a is erected with a rear μ. The upper sill and the Γ = fixed for the material selection stencil 14 suspension branch The gram on the 2 is not the only 17a, 17b, 18, and the machine Gutian recognizes the L, 丄... ρ &<There is an example of a long hole 13 for the upper division to select the stalk of the squad, for example, a short diameter of 6 mm, ί; 30 〇Γ: ^ 35 〇 mm ^ yield reduction" The way to suspend the branch; ^ 曰 ° 14b, 14 (" fixed on the lower side of the slope - pair of 2 teeth / #_1 two, dead f, 丨f wrong by the installation of components, application and suspension support in the chassis On the other hand, the rear wall 14 of the upper side is inclined to continue the two struts 18 to support the member 21, so that the above-mentioned support rods 17a, 17b, and 18 form a knot of three-point support. The elastic body can be used for (4) 2, Μ, and 18, so that the screening stencil is supported by two: ^ with two or a leaf spring, etc. The above branch is attached. Moreover, the upper rear wall rain suspension is supported by the chassis 2 ^ For about 20mm' use, it is set to different lengths, so that it can make the fans add: Bribe 14 is called clear to the water and leans to the slope 5. (The structure of the swinging mechanism) Hanging the text storage - ί ί ί = swinging swinging mechanism 19 (Figure 4) comprising: a rotating shaft 23, which is rotatably and transversely arranged in parallel with the rear wall (4) of the upper stencil 14 to be disposed on the left side wall 2 and the right side wall 2d of the above-mentioned case 2; Between the bearings 22a, 22b; an eccentric 24 mounted on the rotating shaft 23; an eccentric bracket 25 mounted on the eccentric 24 and the connecting rod 26, rotatably connected to the eccentric bracket % and the above screening A swing pulley 27 (refer to FIG. 2) is axially connected to the end of the rotating shaft 23, and a rotational force of a drive motor, which will be described later, is transmitted via the swaying belt, and the rotating shaft 23 is rotated. Thereby, with the three movements of the rotary shaft 23: = the wheel 24 rotates, and swings in the range of the arrow of Fig. 4. That is, if the eccentric is rotated, the connecting rod 26 reciprocates by the yoke 25, and is set. The support rod 18 on the rear wall (10) of the screening screen 14 serves as a fulcrum of rotation, and the inclined lower side of the screening screen 14 is circularly vibrated and oscillated around the fulcrum. (Structure of the detaching portion) Next, the husking unit 6 disposed below the thick portion 5 will be described in detail (the rice receiving trough 28 is disposed between the portions f, and the receiving sifting tank 29 is received from the coarse sifting unit i; the sloping groove 29 and the rice receiving sump 28 Connection; and = shape = chute 30 'transfers the rice from the downflow trough 29 horizontally And it is supplied to the husking part at a steady withdrawal speed. The husking part 6 is a structure which removes the roll 6a, 6b' and throws out the shell rice in the horizontal direction. The hull speed will be set to the direction of the sag, and the angle change plate 31 will be bent into a cross section. The angle change plate 31=up=the width of the above-mentioned angle changing plate 31 and the upper conveying pipe 1Q is 2 mm. The gap S, and, in the angle change plate spleen 2T production is placed. The flow board 32 'receives the unfinished Yang Gu's shelled rice; the discharge port 33, ^ the heart-breaking board 32 receives the shelled rice discharged to the outside of the machine; The state in which the residual discharge flow is placed is pivotally supported on the casing 2. This heart is not moving _ 上上脱魏6a is moving:. Because == branch 6 is on the chassis 2. This: The detachment part 6 becomes a detachment cable
相對:S 6b 6a 殼親6a(移動輕}的軸承39以3、卩，置37配置成，上側脫 另一方面，在相對於轴承初& j 8為支點可在上下方向移動， 件40上以螺紋連接上端與支軸％減側的螺紋構 示），藉由旋拥轉來 方向之做棒(未圖 上下調節脫殼輥6a的位置。脫_ 6b(固定輕） 41的旋轉操作來調節長 ^以從^^由^所示的把手 利用設置在機銘9了足機相2的外部調節輥間隙。 經由掛繞在驅動源42和礙。米機)42(參考圖2)的驅動力 掛繞在碾米驅動帶輪43和^間=動傳動帶44、 及掛繞在中繼帶輪45和脫U的中繼傳動帶46、以 此朝相反方向以f同的圓從而在上述脫殼輥如、6b彼 你而言，帶輪47的直^周=旋#=即、就固定報側的跑殼輕 6a而言，帶輪48直二J ^周逮度變大，就移動輥侧的脫殼輥 ㈣4二4::度變小。 而且如===置在大致長方體的機箱2的下部。 去殼米的上方輪、置有用於從该脫殼部6向機箱2上部揚起 考圖近如壁％的上方(參 米從上方輸送管I暫時貯存箱7,成為被揚起的去殼 風道的傾斜上方側連接選f8。在該風選室8中，在在 在與該极引排鹿祕連接有及引排風機3的吸引口3a，另一方面， 吸二52。塵矣風扇3相對的一側的後面壁21"上設有外部空氣 序設陳及入口52向吸引排風機3依 用錢_洛下米接收流槽53 ;用於使批穀和 12 201114494 未熟粒等的次級品_落下的次級品接收辦 次級品接收流槽54的排出量的次級口 曰，及調整向該 =品接纖 54 6 是 =的吸引口’元件符號3b是可使排風，任V角;ί; (礙米部的結構） 接下來’ g羊細說明配置在Μ撰定s ^U 9是臥式卿機，碾白轉子_米部9。儀米部 白轉子57的外周部設H稻 轉=軸^，並且在礙 的一端側連接有糙米_仏汽6 ^ S ~除稻皮礙白筒58 端側設有精白的另- 59。並且’在上述精白米的排m=島;的阻力蓋 上述除稻皮碾白筒58下古値L + 運接5又有白未排出流槽60。在 開設在機箱2的後面辟2b上二^稻皮排出流槽61，成為稻皮從 結構。 後面土办上的稻皮排出口 62排出到機器外部的 旋轉軸的中空部内，点袁 、力風扇67的風被壓力輸送到 結構。由此，吹_著:^欠室17内的 米的==;ΐ: 上述礙米部9身丨丨田< m + ,、 2)使礙白轉子57旌鑪^置在機箱2外的驅動源(電機)42(參考圖 幻之間掛繞有驅動傳動册了4锖搗。在驅動源42和礙米驅動皮帶輪 子57的旋轉轴。 ▼，驅動源42的驅動力傳遞到礙白轉 (作用） 源(電機)4¾參構的作用。若使設置在機箱2外的驅動 驅動帶輪43^ pL )’區動’則旋轉力經由掛繞在驅動源42和碾米 繼帶輪45之η ό二驅動傳動帶44、掛繞在碾米驅動帶輪43和中 之間財繼傳動帶46、以及中繼帶輪45傳遞到脫殼部 13 201114494 的驅動帶輪47、48、粗篩部5的擺動帶輪2 :壓力風扇67用的風扇帶輪:引== 二，未，i。而且’從稻穀料斗4倒入原料稻穀。在稻穀料= 直彳^在iG()mnm上峰大異物流入 巾格紐支撐在鉤12上，故在原料稻縠中混入右鈿士 s 格Γ且止異物流入稻穀脫=機1的内部 认旦im，原料稻穀由流量調整閥64調整為適當的供 給里後，被供給到粗篩部5。改變供給量時，m ^田^土、 的旋棘崩ί”、。在粗篩部5中，藉由擺動機構β内 ^轉軸23 _ ’偏心輪24進行旋轉’經 r fs 14 Hd ,,；；5 t、、士成為轉動的支點’篩選網板14的傾斜下方側以上述立點A 中心旦出圓弧地水平振動，在圖4的箭頭範圍擺動。 …，、、 原^稻穀通過該擺動作用在篩選網板14上接受揉 二斗稻权的塊中露出混入稻穀的較大碎稻草、碎石蝶或稻 稻穀的整個表面或一部分上發霉的_等。且Ϊ 也》兄’粒佐在6mm以上的碎石礫和有稻曲病的稻穀、長 ： Γ卜ΐ的J稻ίί篩選，板14繼異物排出流槽心出到機器 产下d稻t收流槽28及流下滑槽29上的稻穀到達彎曲狀 爪下:月槽3〇 ’被供給到由上τ架設的脫_ 6 6 ’進行脫殼。此時，由於未含有粒徑在6_以上 ^ 3,以上的碎稻草等異物，可以防止脫殼報6a 6b ί 者塞、脫殼率降低、或脫殼部的損壞。 勺 彎曲平方向抛出’冲撞到 ^曲成截面〈子形的肢變更板31，去殼米利用其速度沿上方^ 14 201114494 =官Η)向垂直方向被揚榖。未完成揚穀的去 並且被流穀板32接住而從殘留排出流槽％排十到下。。到間隙S， 被上方輸送管10揚穀的去殼米存益外部。 由第-擱板50、第二擱板51流下並到達 存；7 ’依序經 中，隨著從外部空氣吸入口 52吸入的空。=亥風選室8 頭）’輕稻穀殼被吸引排風機3吸引，排出到圖3的粗箭 糙米被篩選落下而到達糖米接收流槽53，=了卜二，重的 次級品被篩選落下而到達次級品接收_ 54。权和未熟粒等 停滯在糙米接收流槽53的糙米經由輪米供 米部9，並利用在除稻皮礙白筒内旋轉的银白轉^而到達碾 而且，結束碾米步_精自米前阻力& 57初礙米。 ，60排出到機器外部。稻皮從除稻皮礙白筒^ ^白米排出 排出流槽61排出到機器外部。另一方面帶^出，從稻皮 54的次級品從次級品排出流槽56直接排出到收流槽 可以依照選擇而通過上述門隙ς、沒 ]機。°外邛。次級品亦 排出到機器外部。 、/爪又 及殘留排出流槽34 *體内形成:如下結構:在大致長 稻榖料斗4及風、n㈣為中’分別在其上方立體配設 面，在幾3，在下方立體配設脫殼部6，另一方 I風ί 在棑風機3 _近並雕_選部8，並ί !方配置儀米部9，而且，脫殼部6形成上下料- 向拋嫌米卿’ ^ ^殼 更板31及上方於將去殼緒穀到風選部8的角度變 箱2内，而且^U此，將各部分容納在大致長方體的機 緊凑的箱胸等揚縠裝置，因此裝置整體成為 稻穀脫私碍ΐ诚ί此，设備面積被縮小。再者，可以提供一種 出口的^低、’ 位置和袋接收白米的白米排 6之:Ϊ結ίΪΐΪ,殼碾米機1，由於可以使粗篩部5和脫殼部 、、、σ 间又低到約〇.4m，即、由接收從粗篩部5落下的 15 201114494 稻毅的稻穀触鋪28、與該錄接收雜28連接 29、以及將來自流下滑槽29的稻穀朝水平方 给 ==曲狀流下滑槽3G構成的結構，因此，裝置整 將稻穀從垂直方向朝水平方向移ΐ供 ;:=，因:停地供給到-力也未降低。並且，可以使 被拋出的速度為大約丨騎^。 财千方向 ^且’由於脫殼部6採用將下側的脫殼報6b設為固定輕 =的脫殼輥6a設為移動親，並且使下侧脫殼報6b和上側脫毁 亡6a的間隙的距離可調節之結構，因此將下側脫_你作^ ίΪ使4以狀流下滑槽30朝水平方向的拋出位置 殼輥6a: 6b的^:权朝水平方向的拋出位置，就可以調節脫 直地ϊί二度巧31彎曲成截面〈字形的形狀，並垂 运 因此在去殼米從脫殼輕6a、6b朝水相对: S 6b 6a The bearing 39 of the shell 6a (moving light) is arranged in 3, 卩, 37, and the upper side is off, on the other hand, it can move in the up and down direction with respect to the bearing initial & j 8 , the piece 40 The upper end is threaded to the upper end and the fulcrum is reduced by the threaded configuration), and the rod is rotated in the direction of rotation (the position of the detaching roller 6a is not adjusted up and down. The _ 6b (fixed light) 41 rotation operation To adjust the length ^ to use the handle shown by ^^ by ^ to use the external adjustment roller gap set in the machine head 9 of the foot machine phase 2. By hanging on the drive source 42 and the obstacle meter 42) (refer to Figure 2) The driving force is hung around the rice milling drive pulley 43 and the inter-drive belt 44, and the relay belt 46 that is hung around the relay pulley 45 and the U, thereby having the same circle in the opposite direction with f For the above-mentioned husking roll, for example, 6b, the straightness of the pulley 47==#, that is, the fixed case light 6a of the newspaper side, the pulley 48 is larger than the J^ week. The 4:4:: degree of the husking roll (4) on the moving roller side becomes smaller. Moreover, if ===, it is placed in the lower part of the substantially rectangular parallelepiped case 2. The upper wheel of the shelling rice is provided with an upper portion for lifting the wall from the upper portion of the casing 2 to the upper portion of the casing 2 (the rice is temporarily stored in the storage tank 7 from above), and becomes a raised casing. The upper side of the inclined side of the air duct is connected to f8. In the air-selecting chamber 8, the suction port 3a of the fan 3 is connected to the pole guide, and on the other hand, the dust is sucked. The rear wall 21" on the opposite side of the fan 3 is provided with an external air sequence and an inlet 52 for the suction exhaust fan 3 to use the money_Luomei receiving trough 53; for making the grain and 12 201114494 uncooked grains, etc. The sub-product _ the sub-product receiving station of the falling sub-product receiving sub-receiving flow receiving port 54 and the adjusting of the suction port 'component symbol 3b of the sub-product receiving fiber 54 6 are Exhaust the wind, let V angle; ί; (obstruction of the structure of the rice section) Next 'g sheep fine description of the configuration in the Μ Μ ^ ^ U 9 is a horizontal Qing machine, white rotor _ rice section 9. The outer peripheral portion of the rotor 57 is provided with H rice rotation = axis ^, and a brown rice is connected to one end side of the obstacle _ 仏 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 The rows of fine white rice m=island; the resistance cover above the above-mentioned except the rice-skinned white tube 58 under the ancient 値L + transport 5 and the white un-flowing trough 60. In the back of the chassis 2, 2b The venting groove 61 is formed into a rice husk structure. The rice husk discharge port 62 on the back soil is discharged into the hollow portion of the rotating shaft outside the machine, and the wind of the point and force fan 67 is pressure-fed to the structure. _著:^================================================================================================= Motor) 42 (refer to the figure between the illusion of the drive transmission book 4 锖捣. In the drive source 42 and the rotation axis of the drive belt wheel 57. ▼, the driving force of the drive source 42 is transmitted to the white The action of the source (motor) 43⁄4. If the drive drive pulley 43^pL) is disposed outside the chassis 2, the rotational force is η around the drive source 42 and the rice secondary pulley 45. The second driving belt 44, the driving belt 46 that is wound between the rice driving belt pulley 43 and the middle, and the driving pulleys 47, 48 of the relay pulley 45 that are transmitted to the shelling portion 13 201114494, Sieve oscillating pulley portion 5 2: pulley pressure fan 67 with a fan: == two primers, is not, i. And 'pour the rice into the raw rice from the rice hopper 4. In the rice material = straight 彳 ^ on the iG () mnm peak large difference flow into the towel nucleus support on the hook 12, so mixed in the raw rice blast into the right gentleman s grid and stop the flow into the rice strip = machine 1 inside After the raw material rice is adjusted to an appropriate supply by the flow rate adjusting valve 64, it is supplied to the coarse screen portion 5. When the supply amount is changed, m ^ Tian ^ soil, the spine is collapsed ”". In the coarse screen portion 5, by the swing mechanism β, the shaft 23 _ 'the eccentric wheel 24 is rotated' by r fs 14 Hd , ;; 5 t, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The oscillating action is carried out on the screening stencil 14 to expose the whole surface or part of the larger shredded straw, gravel butterfly or rice paddy which is mixed with rice into the block of the glutinous rice cultivar 14 and is also mildewed. The grain is in the gravel of 6mm or more and the rice with rice false smut, the long: the J rice ί 筛选 筛选 , , , 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板 板The rice on the sliding groove 29 reaches the curved claws: the moon trough 3〇' is supplied to the de--6 6' which is erected by the upper τ to be shelled. At this time, since the particle size is not included in the above 6_? Foreign matter such as broken straw can prevent shelling, lowering of shelling rate, or damage of shelling. Scooping is thrown in a flat direction Collision to the curved section of the sub-shape of the sub-shaped limb change plate 31, the shelled rice is raised in the vertical direction by its velocity along the upper ^ 14 201114494 = bureaucracy. The unfinished Yanggu goes and is connected by the trough plate 32 When the residence is from the residual discharge trough, the flow is 10 to the bottom. To the gap S, the outer casing 10 is lifted outside the casing, and the outer shelf is discharged from the first shelf 50 and the second shelf 51; 7 'Sequentially, with the air sucked from the external air suction port 52. = 8 heads of the sea air selection room.' The light rice husk is attracted by the exhaust fan 3, and the coarse arrow discharged to the figure 3 is screened and dropped. Arriving at the sugar meter receiving trough 53, = Bu, heavy sub-products are screened down to reach the secondary product receiving _ 54. Right and unripe grains and other brown rice stagnant in the brown rice receiving trough 53 via the rice 9, and use the silver and white rotation in the white tube in addition to the rice stalk to reach the mill and end the rice milling step _ fine from the rice front resistance & 57 first barrier rice. 60 is discharged to the outside of the machine. The rice husk is blocked by the white tube ^ ^ white rice is discharged from the discharge trough 61 and discharged to the outside of the machine. On the other hand, the belt is taken out from the secondary of the rice hull 54 The product is directly discharged from the secondary product discharge chute 56 to the collecting trough, and can pass through the above-mentioned door gap 没, 没 。. The outer product is also discharged to the outside of the machine. The groove 34 is formed in the body: a structure in which a substantially long rice hopper 4, a wind, and a n (four) are disposed in a three-dimensional manner on the upper side, and a hull portion 6 is disposed three-dimensionally on the lower side, and the other side is disposed. Wind 棑 in the 棑 fan 3 _ near and carved _ selected part 8, and 配置 配置 configurator meter part 9, and, the shelling part 6 forms the loading and unloading - to the suspected Mi Qing ' ^ ^ shell plate 31 and above The angle of the shelling to the air selection part 8 is changed into the box 2, and the parts are accommodated in a compact box chest such as a substantially rectangular parallelepiped, so that the whole apparatus becomes a disguise of rice. Sincerely, the equipment area has been reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to provide a white rice row 6 of the outlet, the 'position and the bag to receive the white rice: the 碾 knot ΪΐΪ, the shell rice mill 1, because the coarse sieve portion 5 and the hull portion, σ It is as low as about 〇4m, that is, by receiving the 15 201114494 in the coarse screen portion 5, the paddy 28 of the rice paddy 28, the connection with the recording receiving miscellaneous 28, and the rice from the flow glide 29 to the horizontal side = = The structure of the curved flow sliding groove 3G, therefore, the device moves the rice from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction;:=, because the ground supply is not reduced. Also, you can make the speed of being thrown about 丨 ride ^. In the case of the husking part 6 and the husking part 6 which is set to the fixed side of the lower side, the husking roll 6a is set as the moving pro, and the lower side is reported to be 6b and the upper side is deflated 6a. The distance of the gap can be adjusted, so that the lower side is disengaged, and the position of the shell roller 6a: 6b is thrown in the horizontal direction. It is possible to adjust the straightening ϊί two-degree 31 curved into a section of the shape of the glyph, and hoisting so in the shelling rice from the shelling light 6a, 6b towards the water
S 右的土方輸达& 10而吕具備有充分的揚穀能力。 就上述一對脫殼輥6a、6b的實施例而言，可使 ，鐵芯上將橡膠雜固定之餘222mm的1G英寸橡制 右使下侧脫殼親(高速側;)的轉速$ 1264rpm、圓周速声^ 、 側)轉速為则―、圓周速度為 使用新橡皮躺情況下可以得到圓周速度差 的稻穀脫殼機採用的約23%之差異率，可“殼^提^'又 而且，去殼米從該脫_ 6a、6b朝水平方问 於使去殼_=== 16 201114494 ㈣ϋί該錄赌㈣機1巾，由於將稻㈣斗4形成漏 匕在的ί面壁2a向前方突出設置的形狀，因此， = i:、L親稻穀料斗4而言，能夠將裝入位置低位 置化可以減輕作業者的裝入作業的勞動力。 以上說明本發明的實施方式，但本發明不限定於卜、+'恭# 士 式，可在不脫離其宗旨的範圍内進行各種改良改二】= 如，本實施方式中的脫殼部6是上^t ^ 。例 去殼米朝水平方向被拋出的結構，;6a、6b、 知、6b，並且傾斜配置脫殼輥6 一對脫殼輥 藉此，可以省略角度變更板，但必須又置十上朝 =·上方拋出。 產生機箱2成為大型化的問題。 置上方輪送管10，而 【圖式簡單說明】 〃 機的概右觀察本發明的實施方柄稻縠脫殼縣 4是粗篩部的概略立體圖 圖5是脫殼部的概略立體圖。 ，2習知的稻穀脫殼礙米機的概略側 圖疋習知的稻穀脫殼礙米機的概略主視圖圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1...稻穀脫殼碾米機 2、104…機箱 2a. •前面壁 2b…後面壁 2c...左側壁 2d...右側壁 :剖視圖 機的絲本㈣㈣财細稻㈣殼料 ===，稻縠物米機的縱. 17 201114494 2e—L面壁 3.. .吸引排風機 3a...吸引口 3b...排風管 4.. .稻榖料斗 4a、15、107...開口部 5.. .粗篩部 6.. .脫殼部 6a、6b...脫殼報 7.. .暫時貯存箱 8.. .風選室 9.. .碾米部 10.. .上方輸送管 11.. .粗篩格 12.. .鉤 13.. .長孔 14…篩選網板 14a...底部 14b、14c...側壁 14d…後壁 16.. .異物排出流槽 17a、17b、18...支撐桿 19.. .擺動機構 20a、20b...安裝構件 21.. .支撐構件 22a、22b、39...軸承 23.. .旋轉軸 24.. .偏心輪 25…偏心托架 26.. .連接桿 18 201114494 27…擺動帶輪 28.. .稻穀接收流槽 29…流下滑槽 30.. .彎曲狀流下滑槽 31.. .角度變更板 32…流穀板 33.. .排出口 34.. .殘留排出流槽 35.. .固定轴 36.. .可動軸 37.. .輥間隙調節裝置 38.. .支轴 40.. .螺紋構件 41.. .把手 42.. .驅動源 43.. .礙米驅動帶輪 44.. .驅動傳動帶 45.. .中繼帶輪 46.. .中繼傳動帶 47.. .脫殼輥6a用帶輪 48.. .脫殼輥6b用帶輪 49.. .驅動傳動帶 50.. .第一搁板 51.. .第二擱板 52.. .外部空氣吸入口 53.. .糙米接收流槽 54.. .次級品接收流槽 5 5...次級品调郎才反 5 6...次級品排出流槽 57.. .碾白轉子 201114494 58.. .除稻皮碾白筒 59·.·阻力蓋 60.. .白米排φ流槽 61.. .稻皮排出流槽 62.. .稻皮排出口 63.. .糙米供給筒 64.. .調整閥 65.. .落下口 66、68...風扇帶輪 67…壓力風扇 101.. .風選室 102…碾米裝置 103.. .篩選網 105.. .輥式脫殼裝置 108.. .碾米裝置用料斗 109.. .下端出口 110.. .接收流槽 111.. .摩擦式碾米輥 112.. .除糠碾白筒 113.. .稻榖用料斗 A...箭頭方向 5.. .間隙 20S Right side of the earth is transporting & 10 and Lu has sufficient Yanggu ability. In the embodiment of the pair of husking rolls 6a, 6b, it is possible to fix the rubber of the 222 mm of the 1G-inch rubber to the lower side of the iron core to the lower side of the shelling (high-speed side;) rotation speed of $1264 rpm. , the speed of the peripheral sound ^, side), the speed is ―, the peripheral speed is about 23% of the difference between the rice husking machine that can obtain the circumferential speed difference when using the new rubber lie, which can be “shell ^ mention ^ ” , the shelled rice from the _ 6a, 6b horizontally asked to make the shell _=== 16 201114494 (four) ϋ 该 the recording gambling (four) machine 1 towel, due to the rice (four) bucket 4 formed in the ί face 2a forward Since the shape of the erected yoke 4 can reduce the position of the loading position, the labor of the loading operation of the operator can be reduced. The embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention does not. It is limited to the type of Bu and +' Christine, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.] For example, the shelling portion 6 in the present embodiment is upper ^t ^. a structure in which the direction is thrown, 6a, 6b, 知, 6b, and a tilting arrangement of the husking roller 6 by a pair of husking rollers, The angle change board is omitted, but it must be placed on top of the upper side =. The upper case is enlarged. The upper transfer tube 10 is placed, and [schematic description of the drawing] The implementation of the stalked rice husk husk prefecture 4 is a schematic perspective view of the coarse sieving section. Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the husking part. 2. The schematic view of the well-known rice husking and rice blasting machine Outline view of the rice machine [Description of main components] 1... Rice shelling rice mill 2, 104... Chassis 2a. • Front wall 2b... Rear wall 2c... Left side wall 2d... Right side wall: The wire machine of the sectional view machine (4) (4) The fine rice (4) shell material ===, the longitudinal direction of the rice glutinous rice machine. 17 201114494 2e-L wall 3.. . The suction exhaust fan 3a... the suction port 3b... the exhaust pipe 4.. rice hopper 4a, 15, 107... opening part 5.. coarse screen part 6.. husking part 6a, 6b... shelling report 7.. temporary storage box 8.. Wind-selection room 9.. Milling section 10... Upper conveying pipe 11... Rough sieve 12.. Hook 13.. Long hole 14... Screening stencil 14a... Bottom 14b, 14c. .. side wall 14d... rear wall 16: foreign matter discharge flow channel 17a, 17b, 1 8...Support rod 19: Swing mechanism 20a, 20b... Mounting member 21.. Support member 22a, 22b, 39... Bearing 23: Rotary shaft 24: Eccentric wheel 25... Eccentric Bracket 26.. Connecting rod 18 201114494 27... Swing pulley 28.. Rice receiving trough 29... Flow sliding groove 30.. Curved flow sliding groove 31.. Angle changing plate 32... Valley plate 33 .. .Discharge port 34.. Residual discharge chute 35.. fixed shaft 36.. movable shaft 37.. roll gap adjusting device 38.. support shaft 40.. threaded member 41.. handle 42.. drive source 43.. obstacle drive pulley 44.. drive belt 45.. relay pulley 46.. relay belt 47.. hull roller 6a with pulley 48.. The reeling roller 6b uses a pulley 49.. drives the transmission belt 50.. the first shelf 51.. the second shelf 52.. the external air suction port 53.. brown rice receiving trough 54.. The secondary product receiving trough 5 5... The secondary product is adjusted to the reverse 5 6... The secondary product is discharged from the launder 57.. The white rotor 201114494 58.. In addition to the rice straw white tube 59·. ·Resistance cover 60.. . 白米排 φ flow trough 61.. rice husk discharge chute 62.. rice husk discharge 63.. . brown rice supply cylinder 64.. adjust valve 65.. 66, 68...fan pulley 67...pressure fan 101.. wind selection chamber 102...milling device 103.. screening net 105.. roll type husking device 108.. rice cultivating device hopper 109 .. . Lower end outlet 110.. Receive trough 111.. Friction type rice milling roller 112.. In addition to 糠 糠 white cylinder 113.. 榖 hopper hopper A... arrow direction 5.. . gap 20