CN202876868U - Multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine - Google Patents
Multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202876868U CN202876868U CN 201220599844 CN201220599844U CN202876868U CN 202876868 U CN202876868 U CN 202876868U CN 201220599844 CN201220599844 CN 201220599844 CN 201220599844 U CN201220599844 U CN 201220599844U CN 202876868 U CN202876868 U CN 202876868U
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Abstract
Disclosed is a multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine. A rice husking unit and a rice milling unit are arranged on a frame and are respectively connected with a fan unit. A rubber-roller rice husker unit, a rice husk separating unit and a husked rice separating unit are sequentially arranged in the rice husking unit, a crude bran outlet and an unpolished rice outlet are arranged in the rice husk separating unit, the crude bran outlet is connected with a third feed port of the fan unit, the unpolished rice outlet is connected with the husked rice separating unit, and a screening structure, a corresponding net unpolished rice outlet, a husked rice mixture outlet and a grain outlet are arranged in the husked rice separating unit. A feed portion and a rice mill are arranged in the rice milling unit, the feed portion can be connected with a second feed hopper, the rice mill can be driven by a power mechanism, and a bran collecting chamber and a rice outlet are arranged below the rice milling unit and connected with a second feed port of the fan unit. A first feed port, the third feed port and a second feed port are mounted in a screen of the fan unit, the first feed port is provided with a fan blade assembly capable of being driven to rotate by the power mechanism and can be connected with the second hopper, and the third feed port and the second feed port are connected with the rice husking unit and the rice milling unit respectively. The combined machine is compact and reasonable in structure, low in cost and power consumption, and particularly suitable for small and medium users.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized unit mahine that can have simultaneously the several functions such as rice huller paddy, husk rice.
Background technology
Large quantity research proves, brown rice more is of value to the health of human body compared with (essence) rice, and brown rice processing also be in high-quality rice first being processed together must be through operation, namely all to pass through first all multiple operation such as grain husking, husk separation, the rough separation of paddy and obtain brown rice, and then further be processed into (essence) rice.At present to brown rice and rice, normally processed respectively by hulling machine and rice mill and obtain.Traditional hulling machine and rice mill all are respectively independent two class process equipments; thereby the not hulled grain that contains in the brown rice that processes and husk amount are larger; grind and also often can contain paddy, chaff bits in the rice that, broken rice rate is also higher, and the quality of its brown rice and rice is all satisfied not.And can have at present the complete set of equipments of the functions such as rice huller paddy, husk separations, the rough separation of paddy, husk rice, pulverizing concurrently, and mostly bulky, complex structure, expensive, and configuration installs trouble, and use and maintenance cost also arrives, and being difficult to is that common medium and small user accepts and use.
The utility model content
Given this, the utility model provides a kind of can have rice huller paddy, husk rice function simultaneously, particularly can also have simultaneously the small-sized unit mahine of the several functions such as pulverizing, is particularly suitable for accepting and use into common medium and small user.
The basic structure of the multiplex unit mahine of the utility model rice huller paddy husk rice includes in frame and is provided with simultaneously rice huller paddy unit and the husk rice unit that is connected respectively with fan unit.Wherein:
---in rice huller paddy unit, the rubber roll husker unit, husk separative element and the rough separative element of paddy that have order to arrange.Wherein, the a pair of rubber roll group that can be driven by actuating unit is arranged in the rubber roll husker unit, accept mutually with the first hopper its top, the below connects the husk separative element, be provided with in the husk separative element respectively the large bran outlet that is connected with the 3rd charging aperture in the fan unit and, the brown rice outlet that is connected with the rough separative element of paddy has screening structure and corresponding clean brown rice outlet, mixture of paddy and husked rice outlet and not hulled grain outlet in the rough separative element of paddy;
---in the husk rice unit, the rice mill that the charging position that can accept the second feed hopper is arranged and can be driven by actuating unit, the below of rice mill is provided with bran-collecting chamber and the rice output outlet after the screening, and bran-collecting chamber also is connected with the second charging aperture in the fan unit;
---in fan unit, the discharging opening that is interlinked to the outside with machine is arranged, and the first charging aperture that can accept mutually with the second hopper and, the 3rd charging aperture and the second charging aperture that are connected with the husk rice unit with rice huller paddy unit respectively are equipped with the fan blade assembly structure that comprises fan blade that can be driven by actuating unit rotation along pivot in it.
The unit mahine of said structure can have respectively rice huller paddy and two kinds of functions of husk rice.Wherein said rice huller paddy unit and husk rice unit, its basic structure can adopt the structure of same in the at present corresponding legacy equipment or similar type, but in said structure of the present utility model, by rice huller paddy unit is separated the light-heavy material after processing with the same set of fan unit of husk rice units shared, structure is greatly simplified, thereby also compact and reasonable more of structure.
On the basis of said structure, in said this fan unit, also be provided with the screen cloth that arranges along ring week, and in the fan blade assembly structure that arranges in the inner, on the rotational structure at fan blade place, further also be provided with simultaneously the pulverizing hammer leaf, namely, the hammer leaf fan blade assembly structure that this fan blade assembly structure is become have simultaneously crushing function just can make this unit mahine become and can have simultaneously the multi-purpose small-sized unit mahines such as rice huller paddy, husk rice, pulverizing concurrently.
On the basis of said structure, further following relevant optimal way is selected to adopt in independent or any combination ground.
The oral area of accepting at said rubber roll husker unit and the first hopper is provided with the charging adjustment structure, is the rubber roll group that can be driven respectively, also can be regulated by pressure regulating mechanism by the slow roller belt pulley that drives through actuating unit and fast roller belt pulley rolloff power below it.
In the husk separative element of said rice huller paddy unit, can be formed by the material guide plate Zigzag type passage of material, in this Zigzag type passage, air inlet is set, and be provided with at least one at the air intake oral area and be used for air inlet is split into the airflow diversion guide frame that the material that is in the passage different parts is carried out respectively selection by winnowing, corresponding site place at different shunting selection by winnowing passages, be respectively equipped with the large bran outlet that is connected with said fan unit the 3rd charging aperture, immature kernel/crack rice outlet and, the brown rice that is connected with the rough separative element of said paddy exports.
In the husk separative element of above-mentioned rice huller paddy unit, the said immature kernel/export department of cracking rice can also further be provided with and can change the discharge rate control valve that blocks angle.Adjust the intake of air inlet by this control valve and/or cooperation, both can reach husk is separated totally, be unlikely to again to make normal grain of rice to fall into the immature kernel/outlet of cracking rice, perhaps be brought into fan unit.
The rough separative element of paddy in above-mentioned rice huller paddy unit, can be adopted as and to divide sieve structure by swinging or oscillatory type that actuating unit drives, its with charging aperture that husk separative element in the rice huller paddy unit is connected below, the inclination compass screen surface that has layering to arrange is under each compass screen surface and be respectively equipped with the plate that gathers materials accordingly.Said clean brown rice outlet, mixture of paddy and husked rice outlet and not the hulled grain outlet be separately positioned on distal portion place with compass screen surface or the plate that gathers materials of each equivalent layer.
The said inclination compass screen surface of the rough separative element of above-mentioned paddy, the two ends that further can be adopted as its incline direction are connected in form on the basal body structures such as frame at its place through hinge arrangement and tilt adjustment structure respectively, with its angle of inclination of more convenient adjusting, adapt to different sub-sieve needs.
The rough separative element of above-mentioned paddy, more easy mode are to adopt to be connected to and can to divide sieve structure by the swinging of actuating unit on the eccentric revolving structure that transmission mechanism drives.
In the above-mentioned said husk rice unit, this rice mill can be adopted as on casing with the air draught type rice mill of air inlet, can make to see through rice huller screen in the rice milling process and enter the rice bran of bran-collecting chamber and rice crushed rices etc., can be inhaled into fan unit with the air-flow that is entered by air inlet.
In the above-mentioned multiplex unit mahine, said actuating unit for driving rice huller paddy unit, husk rice unit and fan unit can be adopted as the same drive motors that directly or indirectly connects through drive mechanism respectively.
Be appreciated that thus, the utility model is above-mentioned can to have rice huller paddy, husk rice function simultaneously, particularly can also have simultaneously the multi-purpose unit mahines such as pulverizing concurrently, compact conformation, reasonable in design, not only volume is little, and is low in energy consumption, and a tractor serves several purposes, efficient is high, regular maintenance is convenient, purchases with use cost lowly, is particularly suitable for middle nuclear family and user and uses.
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment by the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, foregoing of the present utility model is described in further detail again.But this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the utility model only limits to following example.Do not breaking away from the above-mentioned technological thought situation of the utility model, various replacements or change according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means are made all should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the multiplex unit mahine of the utility model rice huller paddy husk rice.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rubber roll husker unit and husk separative element in the rice huller paddy unit among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of crushing blower unit among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the rough separative element of paddy of rice huller paddy unit among Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of husk rice unit among Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the external status schematic diagram of Fig. 1 unit mahine.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 8, the multiplex unit mahine of this rice huller paddy husk rice of the utility model is provided with simultaneously rice huller paddy unit and the husk rice unit that is connected respectively with crushing blower unit 17 in frame 58, wherein:
In rice huller paddy unit shown in Figure 4, the up and down rough separative element 29 of rubber roll husker unit 1, husk separative element 9 and paddy of order setting is arranged.The oral area of accepting at rubber roll husker unit 1 and the first hopper 6 is provided with charging adjustment structure 5, and its below is a pair of rubber roll group 4 that can be driven respectively by slow roller belt pulley 3 and the fast roller belt pulley 7 that drive motors 42 actuating units such as grade drive, also can be regulated by pressure regulating mechanism 8 shelling rolloff power.In the husk separative element 9 that its below connects, form a reentrant pathway that material is fallen by material guide plate 16, air inlet 14 is set in this reentrant pathway, and be provided with two 14 ones of this air inlets and inlet air flow can be divided into the airflow diversion guide frame 15 that the material that is in differing heights position in the passage is carried out respectively selection by winnowing, corresponding site place at each shunting selection by winnowing passage is provided with respectively the large bran outlet 10 that is connected with the 3rd charging aperture 24 in the said fan unit 17, communicate with the material receiving port 60 outside the outer cage 59, and be provided with the immature kernel that can change the control valve 11 that the blocks angle/outlet 12 of cracking rice at its charging oral area, and the brown rice that is connected with the rough separative element 29 of said paddy exports 13.
The rough separative element 29 of paddy shown in Figure 6 is one and is connected to and can divides sieve structure through the active eccentvic rotation mechanism 39 of transmission mechanism driving and the swinging on the driven eccentvic rotation mechanism 35 by drive motors 42.Below charging aperture 31 that the above-mentioned husk separative element 9 with rice huller paddy unit is connected, be the multilayer inclination compass screen surface 30 that layering arranges, and the two ends that each layer inclination compass screen surface 30 all is adopted as its incline direction are connected in form on the pedestal at its place through hinge arrangement and tilt adjustment structure 32 respectively.Under each layer compass screen surface, be equipped with respectively the plate 33 that gathers materials accordingly.With the distal portion place of compass screen surface 30 or the plate 33 that gathers materials of each equivalent layer, be respectively equipped with clean brown rice outlet 34 separated behind sub-sieve, mixture of paddy and husked rice outlet 40 and not hulled grain outlet 41.
Husk rice unit shown in Figure 7, be one on casing 52 with the air draught type rice mill 48 of air inlet, include the charging position 54 that to accept the second feed hopper 57 that is subjected to feeding control structure 56 controls, with the rice milling roller 51 that can be driven by the transmission mechanism of drive motors 42 through comprising belt pulley 55, its below is provided with the bran-collecting chamber 46 after rice huller screen 53 screenings separate, with can by regulating handle 49 operation with the rice output outlet 47 that goes out meter adjustment structure 50, bran-collecting chamber 46 also is connected with the second charging aperture 23 of fan unit 17;
In fan unit shown in Figure 5 17, be provided with the discharging opening 26 that is opened in outer cage section 59 and can be connected with aggregate structure 28, and the first charging aperture 21 that can accept mutually with the second hopper 57, with the 3rd charging aperture 24, the second charging aperture 23 and the corresponding air quantity adjustment structure 22 that are connected with the husk rice unit with rice huller paddy unit respectively.In the screen cloth 20 that edge ring Zhou Fangxiang in spiral case 18 arranges, along pivot the hammer leaf fan blade assembly that can be driven by drive motors 42 rotation is installed, on the rotational structure of this hammer leaf fan blade assembly, is arranged at intervals with vertically fan blade 25 some pulverizing hammer leaves 19.
By among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 as seen, the work of above-mentioned rice huller paddy unit, husk rice unit and fan unit, by this same drive motors 42 that is arranged on frame 58 belows through its belt pulley 43,44 and driving belt 45, drive 36, respectively with rubber roll husker unit 1 in fast roller belt pulley 7 and slow roller belt pulley 3 and corresponding regulating wheel 2, with belt pulley 36 and the corresponding tapered gear pair variable transmission mechanism 37 thereof of the rough separative element of paddy, 38, with the belt pulley 55 of husk rice unit and and then by the belt pulley 27 in the fan unit 17 of its drive, realize direct or indirect driving.
Claims (10)
1. rice huller paddy husk rice multiplex unit mahine is characterized in that being provided with simultaneously rice huller paddy unit and the husk rice unit that is connected respectively with fan unit (17) in frame (58), wherein:
In the rice huller paddy unit, the rubber roll husker unit (1), husk separative element (9) and the rough separative element of paddy (29) that have order to arrange, the a pair of rubber roll group (4) that can be driven by actuating unit is arranged in the rubber roll husker unit (1) therein, accept mutually with the first hopper (6) its top, and the below connects husk separative element (9); Be provided with respectively the large bran outlet (10) that is connected with the 3rd charging aperture (24) in the fan unit (17) and the brown rice outlet (13) that is connected with the rough separative element of paddy (29) in the husk separative element (9), have in the rough separative element of paddy (29) screening structure and corresponding clean brown rice outlet (34), mixture of paddy and husked rice outlet (40) and not hulled grain export (41);
In the husk rice unit, the rice mill (48) that the charging position (54) that can accept the second feed hopper (57) is arranged and can be driven by actuating unit, the below of rice mill (48) is provided with bran-collecting chamber (46) and the rice output outlet (47) after the screening, and bran-collecting chamber (46) also is connected with the second charging aperture (23) in the fan unit (17);
In the fan unit (17), the discharging opening (26) that is interlinked to the outside with machine is arranged, and the first charging aperture (21) that can accept mutually with the second hopper (57) and the 3rd charging aperture (24) and the second charging aperture (23) that are connected with the husk rice unit with rice huller paddy unit respectively, be equipped with and can drive the fan blade assembly structure that comprises fan blade (25) that rotates by actuating unit along pivot in it.
2. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with in the said fan unit (17) screen cloth (20) that arranges along ring week, and in the fan blade assembly structure that arranges in the inner, on the rotational structure at fan blade (25) place, also be provided with and pulverize hammer leaf (19).
3. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in the said rice huller paddy unit, the oral area of accepting at rubber roll husker unit (1) and the first hopper (6) is provided with charging adjustment structure (5), its below be can be driven respectively by the slow roller belt pulley (3) that drives through actuating unit and fast roller belt pulley (7), also can be by the rubber roll group (4) of pressure regulating mechanism (8) adjusting rolloff power.
4. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in the husk separative element (9) of said rice huller paddy unit, formed the Zigzag type passage of material by material guide plate (16), in this Zigzag type passage, be provided with air inlet (14), and be provided with at least one in air inlet (14) section and be used for air inlet is split into the airflow diversion guide frame (15) that the material that is in the passage different parts is carried out respectively selection by winnowing, be provided with respectively the large bran outlet (10) that is connected with said fan unit (17) the 3rd charging aperture (24) at the corresponding site place of different shunting selection by winnowing passages, immature kernel/crack rice outlet (12) and brown rice outlet (13) that is connected with the rough separative element of said paddy (29).
5. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the immature kernel/outlet (12) section of cracking rice in said husk separative element (9) is provided with and can changes the discharge rate control valve (11) that blocks angle.
6. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the rough separative element of paddy (29) in the said rice huller paddy unit, for dividing sieve structure by swinging or oscillatory type that actuating unit drives, in its charging aperture (31) below that is connected with husk separative element (9) in the rice huller paddy unit, the inclination compass screen surface (30) that has layering to arrange, under each compass screen surface and be respectively equipped with the plate that gathers materials accordingly (33), said clean brown rice outlet (34), mixture of paddy and husked rice outlet (40) and not hulled grain export (41) and be separately positioned on distal portion place with the compass screen surface (30) of each equivalent layer or the plate that gathers materials (33).
7. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that said inclination compass screen surface (30) is connected on the basal body structure at its place through hinge arrangement and tilt adjustment structure (32) respectively for the two ends of its incline direction.
8. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the rough separative element of said paddy (29) can divide sieve structure by the swinging of actuating unit on the eccentric revolving structure (39,35) that transmission mechanism drives for being connected to.
9. multiplex unit mahine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the rice mill (48) in the said husk rice unit is at the upper air draught type rice mill with air inlet of casing (52).
10. such as the described multiplex unit mahine of one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that said actuating unit for driving rice huller paddy unit, husk rice unit and fan unit, be the same drive motors (42) that directly or indirectly connects through drive mechanism respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220599844 CN202876868U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220599844 CN202876868U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202876868U true CN202876868U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220599844 Expired - Fee Related CN202876868U (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2012-11-14 | Multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202876868U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104525295A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Rice hulling and milling machine |
| CN108970673A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-11 | 东南大学 | A kind of modularization intelligent now grinds fresh rice machine |
-
2012
- 2012-11-14 CN CN 201220599844 patent/CN202876868U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104525295A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Rice hulling and milling machine |
| CN108970673A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-11 | 东南大学 | A kind of modularization intelligent now grinds fresh rice machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20141114 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |