CN211612859U - Smashing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine material fructus aurantii - Google Patents
Smashing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine material fructus aurantii Download PDFInfo
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- CN211612859U CN211612859U CN201921574548.1U CN201921574548U CN211612859U CN 211612859 U CN211612859 U CN 211612859U CN 201921574548 U CN201921574548 U CN 201921574548U CN 211612859 U CN211612859 U CN 211612859U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material fructus aurantii production facility technical field discloses a chinese-medicinal material fructus aurantii processing is with smashing filtration integrated device, including smashing the case main part, the four corners of the bottom of smashing the case main part all is connected with first supporting legs, and the bottom of smashing the case main part is connected with two fly leafs, the front side of smashing the case main part is provided with the observation window, the controller is installed to the front side of smashing the case main part, the top of smashing the case main part is connected with screening filter equipment. The utility model discloses a third motor, the deflector, the toper sieve, axis of rotation and impurity row mouth, ball nut, first motor, the second motor, the slider, spout and crushing roller, can be convenient with the hovenia dulcis root in the bitter orange and impurity screening out, can be convenient with the impurity collection processing of screening out, and will filter, smash two box cooperations and use, make to filter, smash and to go on simultaneously, the device's work efficiency has been improved greatly, thereby the device's practicality has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material fructus aurantii production facility technical field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material fructus aurantii processing is with smashing filtration integrated device.
Background
Fructus Aurantii, named as Chinese medicine. Is dried immature fruit of Citrus aurantium L.of Rutaceae and its cultivar. Harvesting when 7 months of pericarp is green, transversely cutting into two halves from the middle part, and drying in the sun or at low temperature. Has the effects of regulating qi, relieving epigastric distention, activating stagnancy and relieving flatulence. It is commonly indicated for qi stagnation in chest and hypochondrium, fullness and pain, indigestion, phlegm-fluid retention, and prolapse of viscera. The raw material fructus aurantii is processed into the fructus aurantii for the traditional Chinese medicine, the raw material fructus aurantii is filtered from the fructus aurantii root and some magazines, and then the fructus aurantii is crushed into small particles.
At present, a plurality of crushing and filtering integrated devices for processing the bitter oranges exist in the market, but the crushing and filtering integrated devices generally cannot conveniently crush the bitter oranges, and the filtering and crushing are divided into two devices for operation, so that the time and the labor are wasted. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a crushing and filtering integrated device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine material bitter orange, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese-medicinal material fructus aurantii processing is with smashing filtration integrated device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a crushing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine fructus aurantii comprises a crushing box main body, wherein four corners of the bottom of the crushing box main body are connected with first supporting legs, the bottom of the crushing box main body is connected with two movable plates, an observation window is arranged on the front side of the crushing box main body, a controller is installed on the front side of the crushing box main body, a screening and filtering device is connected to the top end of the crushing box main body, openings are formed in four sides of the top end of the crushing box main body, second motor installation seats are connected to the front portions of two sides of the crushing box main body, square holes are formed in two sides of the crushing box main body, sliding grooves are formed in positions, close to the square holes, of the two sides of the crushing box main body, a second motor is installed at the top end of the second motor installation seats, a ball screw is installed on the rear side of the second motor, the top of ball nut is connected with first motor mount pad, first motor is installed on the top of first motor mount pad, one side that first motor mount pad is close to crushing case main part is connected with the slider, one side that two first motors are close to each other is connected with crushing roller jointly, the outside equidistance of crushing roller is provided with the broken awl of a plurality of, the bottom of fly leaf is connected with the pneumatic cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the screening and filtering device comprises a filtering box main body, a screening box main body is arranged inside the filtering box main body, a feed inlet is formed in the middle position of the top end of the filtering box main body, an impurity discharge port is formed in one side of the filtering box main body, two second supporting legs are connected to the bottom end of the screening box main body, a third motor is connected to the bottom end of the screening box main body, a guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the screening box main body, a rotating shaft is installed at the top end of the third motor, and a conical sieve plate is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the third motor, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the controller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the slider is connected with the inboard of spout, first motor mount pad passes through slider and spout sliding connection with crushing case main part.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the third motor and the second supporting legs are arranged at the top end of the crushing box main body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of crushing case main part has seted up square discharge gate, the fly leaf sets up the inside at square discharge gate, the junction of fly leaf and crushing case main part and the junction of pneumatic cylinder and fly leaf all are provided with the pivot.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the third motor, the guide plate, the conical sieve plate, the rotating shaft, the impurity discharging port, the ball screw, the ball nut, the first motor, the second motor, the slide block, the slide groove and the crushing roller, when the bitter orange roots and some magazines in the raw materials need to be filtered, the raw materials are firstly poured on the conical sieve plate through the feed inlet, then the third motor is opened, the output shaft of the third motor drives the conical sieve plate connected with the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft to rotate, the bitter orange with larger mass on the conical sieve plate is separated from the conical sieve plate under the action of centrifugal force and falls from the gap between the sieving box main body and the filtering box main body, then falls into the crushing box main body through the opening, the bitter orange roots or the impurities with smaller mass and volume fall on the guide plate through the conical sieve plate, are discharged from the impurity discharging port under the action of gravity, and after the sieved bitter orange falls into the crushing box main body, the first motor and the second motor are turned on, the output shaft of the second motor drives the ball screw to rotate, the ball nut sleeved on the ball screw horizontally moves on the ball screw, so that the first motor mounting seat connected with the ball nut horizontally moves on the crushing box main body under the action of the sliding block and the sliding groove, so that the crushing rollers jointly connected with the two first motors move in the crushing box main body, meanwhile, the output shaft of the first motor drives the crushing rollers to rotate, so that crushing operation is performed on the bitter orange in the crushing box main body, after the crushing of the bitter orange is observed through the observation window, the hydraulic cylinder is turned over downwards by the hydraulic cylinder under the action of the rotating shaft, so that the bitter orange in the crushing box main body is discharged, the bitter orange is filtered and crushed by the mode, the bitter orange roots and impurities in the bitter orange can be conveniently screened, and screened impurities can be conveniently collected and processed, and the two filtering and crushing boxes are matched for use, so that the filtering and crushing can be carried out simultaneously, the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing and filtering integrated device for processing a traditional Chinese medicine material, namely fructus aurantii;
fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a screening and filtering device and a crushing box main body in a crushing and filtering integrated device for processing a traditional Chinese medicine material, namely fructus aurantii;
fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a screening and filtering device in a crushing and filtering integrated device for processing a traditional Chinese medicine material, namely fructus aurantii.
In the figure: 1. a first motor mount; 2. a first motor; 3. a ball screw; 4. a chute; 5. a square hole; 6. a crushing box main body; 7. a screening and filtering device; 8. an observation window; 9. a controller; 10. a second motor; 11. a second motor mount; 12. a first supporting leg; 13. an opening; 14. a crushing cone; 15. a ball nut; 16. a slider; 17. a hydraulic cylinder; 18. a movable plate; 19. a crushing roller; 71. discharging impurities; 72. a third motor; 73. a rotating shaft; 74. a feed inlet; 75. a conical sieve plate; 76. a guide plate; 77. a screening box main body; 78. a second support leg; 79. a filter box main body.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crushing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine material bitter orange comprises a crushing box main body 6, four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box main body 6 are all connected with first supporting legs 12, the bottom end of the crushing box main body 6 is connected with two movable plates 18, the front side of the crushing box main body 6 is provided with an observation window 8, the front side of the crushing box main body 6 is provided with a controller 9, the top end of the crushing box main body 6 is connected with a screening and filtering device 7, four sides of the top end of the crushing box main body 6 are provided with openings 13, the front parts of two sides of the crushing box main body 6 are connected with second motor mounting seats 11, two sides of the crushing box main body 6 are provided with square holes 5, two sides of the crushing box main body 6 are provided with sliding grooves 4 near the square holes 5, the top end of the second motor mounting seats 11 is provided with a, ball nut 15 has been cup jointed in the outside of ball 3, ball nut 15's top is connected with first motor mount pad 1, first motor 2 is installed on the top of first motor mount pad 1, one side that first motor mount pad 1 is close to crushing case main part 6 is connected with slider 16, one side that two first motors 2 are close to each other is connected with crushing roller 19 jointly, crushing roller 19's the outside equidistance is provided with a plurality of crushing awl 14, the bottom of fly leaf 18 is connected with pneumatic cylinder 17.
In fig. 3: the screening and filtering device 7 comprises a filtering box main body 79, a screening box main body 77 is arranged inside the filtering box main body 79, a feeding hole 74 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the filtering box main body 79, an impurity discharging hole 71 is arranged on one side of the filtering box main body 79, two second supporting legs 78 are connected to the bottom end of the screening box main body 77, a third motor 72 is connected to the bottom end of the screening box main body 77, a guide plate 76 is arranged on the inner side of the screening box main body 77, a rotating shaft 73 is installed at the top end of the third motor 72, a conical screen plate 75 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 73, so that when bitter oranges and magazines in raw materials need to be filtered, the raw materials are firstly poured on the conical screen plate 75 through the feeding hole 74, then the third motor 72 is turned on, an output shaft of the third motor 72 drives the conical screen plate 75 connected with the rotating shaft 73 to rotate, and bitter oranges with large mass on the conical screen plate 75 79 fall through the gap between them.
In fig. 1, 2 and 3: the third motor 72, the first motor 2 and the second motor 10 are all electrically connected to the controller 9, so that the controller 9 can control the third motor 72, the first motor 2 and the second motor 10 to work.
In fig. 2: slider 16 is connected with the inboard of spout 4, and first motor mount pad 1 passes through slider 16 and spout 4 sliding connection with crushing case main part 6 to the output shaft of second motor 10 drives ball 3 and rotates, makes ball nut 15 that cup joints on ball 3 go up horizontal migration on ball 3, thereby makes first motor mount pad 1 that ball nut 15 is connected can be at crushing case main part 6 horizontal migration under the effect of slider 16 and spout 4.
In fig. 2: the third motor 72 and the second supporting leg 78 are provided at the top end of the pulverizing box main body 6 so that the sieving filter 7 can be normally operated.
In fig. 2: the square discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of crushing case main part 6, and fly leaf 18 sets up the inside at square discharge gate, and the junction of fly leaf 18 and crushing case main part 6 and the junction of pneumatic cylinder 17 and fly leaf 18 all are provided with the pivot to observe the bitter orange through observation window 8 and smash the completion back, can open pneumatic cylinder 17, pneumatic cylinder 17 overturns two fly leaves 18 downwards under the effect of pivot, with the bitter orange that will smash in the case main part 6 discharges.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when bitter orange roots and some magazines in raw materials need to be filtered, firstly, the raw materials are poured on a conical sieve plate 75 through a feeding hole 74, then a third motor 72 is opened, an output shaft of the third motor 72 drives a rotating shaft 73 and the conical sieve plate 75 connected with the rotating shaft 73 to rotate, bitter orange with larger mass on the conical sieve plate 75 is separated from the conical sieve plate 75 under the action of centrifugal force and falls down from a gap between a sieving box main body 77 and a filtering box main body 79, then the bitter orange falls down into the crushing box main body 6 through an opening 13, bitter orange roots or impurities with smaller mass and volume are filtered by the conical sieve plate 75 and fall down on a guide plate 76 and are discharged from an impurity discharge hole 71 under the action of gravity, after the sieved bitter orange falls into the crushing box main body 6, a first motor 2 and a second motor 10 are opened, an output shaft of the second motor 10 drives a ball screw 3 to rotate, so that a ball nut 15 sleeved on the ball screw 3 moves horizontally on the ball screw 3, thereby make first motor mount pad 1 that ball nut 15 is connected at crushing case main part 6 horizontal migration under the effect of slider 16 and spout 4, thereby make two crushing roller 19 that first motor 2 connects jointly move in crushing case main part 6, and simultaneously, the output shaft of first motor 2 drives crushing roller 19 and rotates, thereby carry out crushing operation to the bitter orange in crushing case main part 6, observe the crushing completion back of bitter orange through observation window 8, open pneumatic cylinder 17, pneumatic cylinder 17 overturns two fly leaves 18 downwards under the effect of pivot, in order to discharge the bitter orange in the crushing case main part 6.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A crushing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine fructus aurantii comprises a crushing box main body (6) and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box main body (6) are connected with first supporting legs (12), the bottom end of the crushing box main body (6) is connected with two movable plates (18), an observation window (8) is arranged on the front side of the crushing box main body (6), a controller (9) is installed on the front side of the crushing box main body (6), the top end of the crushing box main body (6) is connected with a screening and filtering device (7), openings (13) are formed in four sides of the top end of the crushing box main body (6), second motor installation seats (11) are connected to the front portions of two sides of the crushing box main body (6), square holes (5) are formed in two sides of the crushing box main body (6), sliding grooves (4) are formed in positions, close to the square holes (5), of the two sides of the crushing, second motor (10) are installed on the top of second motor mount pad (11), ball (3) are installed to the rear side of second motor (10), ball nut (15) have been cup jointed in the outside of ball (3), the top of ball nut (15) is connected with first motor mount pad (1), first motor (2) are installed on the top of first motor mount pad (1), one side that first motor mount pad (1) is close to crushing case main part (6) is connected with slider (16), one side that two first motor (2) are close to each other is connected with crushing roller (19) jointly, the outside equidistance of crushing roller (19) is provided with a plurality of broken awl (14), the bottom of fly leaf (18) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (17).
2. The crushing and filtering integrated device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine fructus aurantii as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sieving and filtering device (7) comprises a filtering box main body (79), a sieving box main body (77) is arranged in the filtering box main body (79), a feeding hole (74) is formed in the middle position of the top end of the filtering box main body (79), an impurity discharging hole (71) is formed in one side of the filtering box main body (79), two second supporting legs (78) are connected to the bottom end of the sieving box main body (77), a third motor (72) is connected to the bottom end of the sieving box main body (77), a guide plate (76) is arranged on the inner side of the sieving box main body (77), a rotating shaft (73) is installed at the top end of the third motor (72), and a conical sieve plate (75) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (73).
3. The crushing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine fructus aurantii according to claim 2, wherein the third motor (72), the first motor (2) and the second motor (10) are electrically connected with the controller (9).
4. The crushing and filtering integrated device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine fructus aurantii as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding block (16) is connected with the inner side of the sliding groove (4), and the first motor mounting seat (1) and the crushing box main body (6) are in sliding connection through the sliding block (16) and the sliding groove (4).
5. The crushing and filtering integrated device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine material fructus aurantii as claimed in claim 2, wherein the third motor (72) and the second supporting leg (78) are both arranged at the top end of the crushing box main body (6).
6. The crushing and filtering integrated device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine material fructus aurantii according to claim 1, wherein a square discharge port is formed at the bottom end of the crushing box main body (6), the movable plate (18) is arranged inside the square discharge port, and rotating shafts are arranged at the joint of the movable plate (18) and the crushing box main body (6) and the joint of the hydraulic cylinder (17) and the movable plate (18).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921574548.1U CN211612859U (en) | 2019-09-21 | 2019-09-21 | Smashing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine material fructus aurantii |
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CN201921574548.1U CN211612859U (en) | 2019-09-21 | 2019-09-21 | Smashing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine material fructus aurantii |
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CN201921574548.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211612859U (en) | 2019-09-21 | 2019-09-21 | Smashing and filtering integrated device for processing traditional Chinese medicine material fructus aurantii |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113197780A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-03 | 聂文清 | Stirring type scutellaria baicalensis decocting equipment capable of removing impurities without water and decocting method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-21 CN CN201921574548.1U patent/CN211612859U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113197780A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-03 | 聂文清 | Stirring type scutellaria baicalensis decocting equipment capable of removing impurities without water and decocting method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201002 Termination date: 20210921 |