CN107930769B

CN107930769B - Lifting type circulating crushing processing device for corn grains

Info

Publication number: CN107930769B
Application number: CN201711327575.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾晓荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chu Jun
Priority date: 2017-12-13
Filing date: 2017-12-13
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-13
Also published as: CN107930769A

Abstract

The utility model provides a maize corn's promotion formula circulation shredding device, which comprises a housin, the casing upper end is equipped with charge-in pipeline and crushing roller, the crushing roller lower extreme is equipped with rotation crushing blade, shells inner wall is equipped with fixed crushing blade, filter plate, the guide baffle, be equipped with the guide hole in the guide baffle, the slip blind hole, the slide bar, cross supporting baseplate and fly leaf, casing right side wall is equipped with the discharging pipe, casing left side wall is equipped with the sliding tray, the rotating pin, the casing bottom is equipped with ejection of compact bottom plate, casing right side wall is equipped with the promotion chamber, be equipped with promotion pivot and spiral promotion flabellum in the promotion chamber, casing right side wall is equipped with the. The invention can process materials simply and efficiently, and processed particles can be automatically collected; complete crushing of the materials is completed through continuous circulation promotion, and the processing quality and the use efficiency of the materials are improved; through the movable bottom plate design, the discharging efficiency can be improved and the thorough discharging can be ensured.

Description

Lifting type circulating crushing processing device for corn grains

Technical Field

The invention relates to a corn grain processing device, in particular to a lifting type circulating crushing processing device for corn grains.

Background

Is an annual herbaceous plant of the genus Zea of the family Gramineae. Alias: maize, stick, corn, maize, corn, maize, reed canary, northeast Liaoning called pearl grain, Chaozhou called coix seed, Guangdong called maize, Minnan called sweet corn. It is an important grain for wide plantation in tropical and temperate regions of the world.

Along with the improvement of the life quality of people and the storage of corns, the grains of corns are more and more finely processed at present, and people begin to more and more crush the dehydrated corn grains, so that the corn grains can be added into various foods.

In the prior art, the problem of poor processing precision exists in the shredding process of corn grain, needs take out the back secondary operation with remaining material, influences machining efficiency like this, still can mix a large amount of dust impurities in the processing simultaneously, and in current processing, the discharge efficiency and the thorough degree of discharge of a large amount of tiny granules are also very important, and these influence the utilization efficiency of processing overall efficiency and material.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a lifting type circulating crushing processing device for corn grains, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a lifting type circulating crushing processing device for corn grains comprises a shell, wherein a feeding pipeline is connected to the left side of the upper end of the shell, a crushing shaft is vertically and rotatably connected to the upper wall of the shell, rotary crushing blades are welded to the lower end of the crushing shaft, fixed crushing blades are welded to the upper parts of the inner wall of the shell and the corresponding positions of the rotary crushing blades, a filter screen plate is welded to the lower part of the rotary crushing blades on the left wall of the shell, a guide baffle plate is welded to the lower part of the filter screen plate on the inner wall of the shell, a guide hole is vertically penetrated through the middle part of the guide baffle plate, a sliding blind hole is embedded into the periphery of the guide hole on the lower end of the guide baffle plate, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding blind hole through spring connection, a cross-shaped supporting base plate is welded to the lower end of the sliding rod, the casing right side wall sub-unit connection is provided with the discharging pipe, casing left side wall lower part embedding is provided with the sliding tray, casing bottom level arrangement is provided with ejection of compact bottom plate, casing left side wall with the sliding tray corresponds the position and runs through and is provided with the rotating pin, casing right side wall welding is provided with the promotion chamber, it is provided with the promotion pivot to promote the perpendicular connection of chamber middle part, it is provided with the spiral promotion flabellum to promote the peripheral welding of pivot, casing right side wall riveting is provided with the motor, the output periphery of motor through the belt with promote the pivot and connect the transmission.

As a further scheme of the invention: six groups of rotating crushing blades are uniformly distributed at equal angles.

As a further scheme of the invention: the right side of the filter screen plate is inclined downwards.

As a further scheme of the invention: the sliding blind holes are distributed on the periphery of the material guide holes in a cross shape.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the movable plate is an arc-shaped curved surface, and the edge of the movable plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the material guide hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the discharge pipe is formed by integrally connecting an arc-shaped aggregate bucket-shaped part embedded and fixed on the right wall of the shell and a tubular part communicated with the arc-shaped aggregate bucket-shaped part.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left end of the discharging bottom plate is in sliding fit with the left wall in the sliding groove, and the left end of the discharging bottom plate is in sliding fit with the left side of the discharging pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating pin and the left wall of the shell are connected in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and a traction rope connected with the left side of the upper end of the discharging bottom plate is wound at the tail end of the rotating pin.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper portion of the left side of the lifting cavity is provided with a discharge hole and extends to the upper portion of the rotating crushing blade through a guide plate, and the lower portion of the left wall of the lifting cavity and the corresponding position of the right end of the filter screen plate are provided with feed inlets.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the lifting rotating shaft movably penetrates through the shell to extend upwards, and the upper part of the periphery of the lifting rotating shaft and the crushing shaft are connected and driven through a belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the corn crusher is used, corn particles are thrown into a shell through a feeding pipeline, a starting motor drives a crushing shaft to rotate, the corn particles can be preliminarily crushed under the matching of a rotating crushing blade and a fixed crushing blade, the crushed particles fall on a filter screen plate for filtering and screening, a composite standard material passes through the filter screen plate and then falls on a guide baffle plate, the material slides down on the surface of the guide baffle plate and enters a guide hole, small corn particles are deposited on the surface of a movable plate, so that the movable plate is driven to slide downwards in a sliding blind hole through a peripheral sliding rod under the action of gravity, the crushed particles of the corn can fall into the bottom of the shell through an arc-shaped curved surface of the movable plate, the processed particles can be simply and efficiently processed, and can be automatically collected through the design of the sliding blind hole, the sliding rod, a cross-shaped supporting bottom plate and the movable plate, the material guide partition plate and the material guide holes are matched, so that the isolation of material processing and collection can be formed, and the influence of raised dust and impurities on the material is reduced;

2. after the motor is started, the lifting rotating shaft synchronously rotates under the driving of the belt, corn crushed particles falling on the filter screen plate are crushed by the cooperation of the rotating crushing blades and the fixed crushing blades, the corn crushed particles which do not reach the sieving standard enter through the feed hole in the lifting cavity, and the corn crushed particles fall from the upper part of the rotating crushing blades through the discharge hole in the lifting cavity under the rotation and lifting of the spiral lifting blades, so that the corn crushed particles can be secondarily crushed and then recycled until all the corn particles pass through the sieving standard, and the design can improve the processing precision and improve the use efficiency of the materials;

3. the final whole of reaching the standard are fallen on ejection of compact bottom plate surface, open discharging pipe discharge material, rotate the rotating pin and pass through the haulage rope and drive ejection of compact bottom plate left end and slide in the sliding tray upwards, and ejection of compact bottom plate left end slides left, and ejection of compact bottom plate is the slope form, can improve material discharge efficiency like this, also can guarantee to discharge more thoroughly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lifting type circular crushing processing device for corn grains.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-shaped supporting bottom plate in a lifting type circular crushing processing device for corn grains.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A of a corn grain lifting type circular crushing processing apparatus.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed pipe, 3-crushing shaft, 4-rotating crushing blade, 5-fixed crushing blade, 6-filter screen plate, 7-guide baffle plate, 8-guide hole, 9-sliding blind hole, 10-sliding rod, 11-cross support bottom plate, 12-movable plate, 13-discharge pipe, 14-sliding groove, 15-discharge bottom plate, 16-rotating pin, 17-lifting cavity, 18-lifting rotating shaft, 19-spiral lifting fan blade and 20-motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a lifting type circular crushing processing device for corn grains includes a housing 1, a feeding pipeline 2 is connected to the left side of the upper end of the housing 1, a crushing shaft 3 is vertically and rotatably connected to the upper wall of the housing 1, rotating crushing blades 4 are welded to the lower end of the crushing shaft 3, six sets of the rotating crushing blades 4 are uniformly distributed at equal angles, fixed crushing blades 5 are welded to the upper parts of the inner wall of the housing 1 corresponding to the rotating crushing blades 4, the rotating crushing blades 4 and the fixed crushing blades 5 are matched to enable efficient crushing and cutting, a filter screen plate 6 is welded to the lower part of the rotating crushing blades 4 on the left wall of the housing 1, the right side of the filter screen plate 6 is inclined downwards, a material guiding partition plate 7 is welded to the lower part of the inner wall of the housing 1 below the filter screen plate 6, the middle part of the upper surface of the material guide baffle plate 7 is sunken downwards, the middle part of the material guide baffle plate 7 is vertically provided with a material guide hole 8 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the material guide baffle plate 7 is positioned at the periphery of the material guide hole 8 and is embedded with a sliding blind hole 9, the sliding blind hole 9 is distributed at the periphery of the material guide hole 8 in a cross shape, a sliding rod 10 is arranged in the sliding blind hole 9 through a spring connection, the lower end of the sliding rod 10 is welded with a cross-shaped supporting bottom plate 11, the middle part of the upper end of the cross-shaped supporting bottom plate 11 is connected with a movable plate 12 through a connecting rod, the upper surface of the movable plate 12 is an arc-shaped curved surface, the edge of the movable plate 12 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the material guide hole 8, the lower part of the right wall of the shell 1 is, the lower part of the left wall of the shell 1 is embedded with a sliding groove 14, the bottom of the shell 1 is horizontally provided with a discharging bottom plate 15, the left end of the discharging bottom plate 15 is in sliding fit with the left wall in the sliding groove 14, the discharging bottom plate 15 is in sliding fit with the left side of the discharging pipe 13, a rotating pin 16 penetrates through the corresponding position of the left wall of the shell 1 and the sliding groove 14, the rotating pin 16 is rotatably connected with the left wall of the shell 1 through a rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating pin is wound with a traction rope connected with the left side of the upper end of the discharging bottom plate 15, the right wall of the shell 1 is welded with a lifting cavity 17, the upper part of the left side of the lifting cavity 17 is provided with a discharging port and extends to the upper part of the rotating crushing blade 4 through a guide plate, the lower part of the left wall of the lifting cavity 17 and the corresponding position of the right end of the, promote 18 upper end activities of pivot and run through casing 1 upwards extends, promote 18 peripheral upper portions of pivot with connect the transmission through the belt between the crushing roller 3, it is provided with spiral promotion flabellum 19 to promote 18 peripheral welding of pivot, the riveting of 1 right wall of casing is provided with motor 20, motor 20's shell with 1 riveting of casing is fixed, motor 20's output periphery through the belt with promote 18 connection of pivot transmission, motor 20's control scheme is connected with fixed circuit.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the corn crusher is used, corn particles are thrown into a shell 1 through a feeding pipeline 2, a starting motor 20 drives a crushing shaft 3 to rotate, the corn particles can be preliminarily crushed under the matching of a rotating crushing blade 4 and a fixed crushing blade 5, the crushed particles fall on a filter screen plate 6 to be filtered and screened, the materials of a composite standard fall on a guide partition plate 7 after passing through the filter screen plate 6, the materials on the surface of the guide partition plate 7 slide down and enter a guide hole 8, and small corn particles are accumulated on the surface of a movable plate 12, so that the movable plate 12 is driven to slide downwards in a sliding blind hole 9 through a peripheral sliding rod 10 under the action of gravity, the crushed particles of the corn can fall into the bottom of the shell 1 through an arc-shaped curved surface of the movable plate 12, the design can simply and efficiently process the materials, the processed particles can be automatically collected and can be automatically collected through the sliding blind hole 9 and the, The design of the cross-shaped supporting bottom plate 11 and the movable plate 12 is matched with the material guide partition plate 7 and the material guide holes 8, so that the isolation of material processing and collection can be formed, and the influence of raised dust and impurities on the material is reduced; after the motor 20 is started, the lifting rotating shaft 18 synchronously rotates under the driving of a belt, corn crushed particles falling on the filter screen plate 6 are crushed by the cooperation of the rotating crushing blades 4 and the fixed crushing blades 5, the corn crushed particles which do not reach the sieving standard enter through the feed holes in the lifting cavity 17, and the corn crushed particles fall from the upper part of the rotating crushing blades 4 through the discharge holes in the lifting cavity 17 under the rotation lifting action of the spiral lifting blades 19, so that the corn crushed particles can be secondarily crushed and then are circulated again until all the corn particles pass the sieving standard, and the design can improve the processing precision and improve the use efficiency of the materials; the final whole of reaching the standard is fallen on 15 surfaces of ejection of compact bottom plate, opens discharging pipe 13 discharge material, rotates swivel pin 16 and passes through haulage rope and drive 15 left ends of ejection of compact bottom plate and upwards slide in sliding

tray

14, and 15 left ends of ejection of compact bottom plate slide left, and ejection of compact bottom plate 15 is the slope form, can improve material discharge efficiency like this, also can guarantee to discharge more thoroughly.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize corn's promotion formula circulation shredding device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) upper end left side is connected and is provided with charge-in pipeline (2), casing (1) upper wall is perpendicular to rotate to connect and is provided with crushing shaft (3), crushing shaft (3) lower extreme welding is provided with rotates crushing blade (4), casing (1) inner wall with it is provided with fixed crushing blade (5) to rotate crushing blade (4) corresponding position top welding, casing (1) left wall is located it is provided with filter plate (6) to rotate crushing blade (4) below welding, casing (1) inner wall is located filter plate (6) below welding is provided with guide baffle (7), guide baffle (7) middle part is run through perpendicularly and is provided with guide hole (8), guide baffle (7) lower extreme is located guide hole (8) peripheral embedding is provided with slip blind hole (9), a sliding rod (10) is arranged in the sliding blind hole (9) through spring connection, a cross supporting bottom plate (11) is welded at the lower end of the sliding rod (10), a movable plate (12) is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the cross supporting bottom plate (11) through connecting rods, a discharging pipe (13) is arranged at the lower part of the right wall of the shell (1), a sliding groove (14) is embedded at the lower part of the left wall of the shell (1), a discharging bottom plate (15) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), a rotating pin (16) penetrates through the corresponding position of the left wall of the shell (1) and the sliding groove (14), a lifting cavity (17) is welded at the right wall of the shell (1), a lifting rotating shaft (18) is vertically and rotatably connected at the middle part of the lifting cavity (17), and spiral lifting fan blades (19) are welded, casing (1) right wall riveting is provided with motor (20), the output periphery of motor (20) through the belt with promote pivot (18) and connect the transmission, slip blind hole (9) are the cross and distribute guide hole (8) are peripheral, fly leaf (12) upper surface is the arc curved surface, fly leaf (12) edge with guide hole (8) inner wall slides and agrees with.

2. The lifting type circular crushing processing device for corn kernels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating crushing blades (4) are uniformly distributed in six groups at equal angles.

3. The lifting type circular crushing processing device for corn kernels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right side of the screen plate (6) is inclined downwards.

4. The lifting type circular corn kernel crushing processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging pipe (13) is formed by integrally connecting an arc-shaped collecting hopper-shaped part embedded and fixed on the right wall of the shell (1) and a tubular part communicated with the arc-shaped collecting hopper-shaped part.

5. The lift-type corn kernel recycling mill processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end of said discharge bottom plate (15) is slidably engaged with the left wall of said sliding groove (14), and said discharge bottom plate (15) is slidably engaged with the left side of said discharge pipe (13).

6. The lifting type circular crushing processing device for corn kernels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating pin (16) is rotatably connected with the left wall of the shell (1) through a rotating shaft, and the tail end of the rotating pin is wound with a traction rope connected with the left side of the upper end of the discharging bottom plate (15).

7. The lifting type circular crushing and processing device for corn kernels of claim 1, characterized in that a discharge port is formed in the upper left side of the lifting cavity (17) and extends above the rotary crushing blade (4) through a guide plate, and feed ports are formed in the lower left wall of the lifting cavity (17) and the corresponding position of the right end of the screen plate (6).

8. The lifting type circular crushing processing device for corn kernels of claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the lifting rotating shaft (18) movably penetrates through the shell (1) to extend upwards, and the upper part of the periphery of the lifting rotating shaft (18) is connected with the crushing shaft (3) through a belt for transmission.