CN104525295A - Rice hulling and milling machine - Google Patents

Rice hulling and milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104525295A
CN104525295A CN201410849644.8A CN201410849644A CN104525295A CN 104525295 A CN104525295 A CN 104525295A CN 201410849644 A CN201410849644 A CN 201410849644A CN 104525295 A CN104525295 A CN 104525295A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
rubber roll
polisher
hulling
hulling chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410849644.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董振华
何峰
杨海冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410849644.8A priority Critical patent/CN104525295A/en
Publication of CN104525295A publication Critical patent/CN104525295A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rice hulling and milling machine. A machine frame comprises an upper frame body and a lower frame body, wherein the upper frame body is closed to form a rice hulling chamber, the lower frame body is closed to form a rice polishing chamber, a rice huller provided with three rubber rollers and a husk extraction fan are arranged in the rice hulling chamber provided with a hopper at the top end, and an upper rice retaining plate is located below a feed inlet of the hopper on one side of the rubber rollers; a rice flowing plate is connected with an upper opening of a rice flowing chute, a lower outlet of the rice flowing chute is connected with a rice polisher, and the rice polisher, a bran extraction fan and a motor are installed in the rice polishing chamber; all the components start to work after being electrified, rice enters the rice hulling chamber from the hopper, rice husks and unpolished rice are separated through grinding of the rubber rollers, the rice husks are extracted through the husk extraction fan, the unpolished rice enters the rice polisher through the rice flowing chute, then rice polishings and polished rice are obtained through grinding, bran is extracted through the bran extraction fan, and the polished rice is discharged through a rice outlet. According to the machine, the rice huller and the rice polisher are fixed to the upper frame body and the lower frame body respectively and are communicated through the rice flowing chute, overall arrangement is reasonable, the structure is compact, working efficiency is high, transmission is stable, vibration is light, and the whole machine is stable; the outer side of a machine shell is closed, and therefore noise is lowered and dust in the surrounding environment is reduced.

Description

A kind of rice huller grinds combined rice polisher
Technical field
The present invention relates to paddy processing machinery, be specially a kind of rice huller and grind combined rice polisher, it is the hulling machine and rice mill that are combined into one.
Background technology
Now commercially paddy processing machinery, mainly contain husk rice unit and rice huller grind combined rice polisher two kinds.Husk rice unit is that paddy is machined directly to rice, grinds cut when pressure is larger, and phased separation falls rice husk and chaff layer, obtains rice and chaff powder, and its shortcoming is that rice milling yield is low, and broken rice rate is high, waste grain.
Existing rice huller grinds combined rice polisher and comprises hulling machine and rice mill, hulling machine is first paddy husking, and by blower fan sucking-off rice husk, the brown rice grinding husk enters rice polisher reprocessing, have that the polished rice precision of grinding is high, broken rice rate is low, rice milling yield high, therefore substitute husk rice unit.But existing rice huller grinds the simple combination mostly combined rice polisher is hulling machine and rice mill, volume is large, and structure is not compact, and drive path is long, and noise is large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of rice huller to grind combined rice polisher, hulling machine is fixed on upper frame, and rice polisher is fixed on underframe, and the two is combined into one, compact conformation, and noise is low.
The one rice huller of the present invention's design grinds combined rice polisher and comprises frame, motor, hulling machine and rice polisher, its frame is divided into upper frame and underframe, the front, rear, left and right of upper frame and top seal are rice hulling chamber, the front, rear, left and right of underframe are closed as polished rice room, rice hulling chamber top is the hopper communicated with it, the different rubber roll of the high and low position of 3 levels is rotatably installed on the rubber roll holder of upper frame, the spacing of two adjacent rubber rolls is 0.8mm ~ 2mm, and three rubber rolls form hulling machines.Have the upper millet baffle of inclination below the charging aperture of hopper, on upper millet baffle along be in hopper feed mouth right, connect with rice hulling chamber roof, front and back side connects with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, the right of 2 rubber roll joints above lower edge is in.Upper millet baffle makes the paddy fallen in hopper all enter between rubber roll to shell.In rice hulling chamber, with rubber roll opposite position, fixed installation take out shell blower fan, take out the outlet of shell blower fan and connect with the dust bucket outside rice hulling chamber.Rubber roll tiltedly below, the below of taking out shell blower fan has the stream rice plate of inclination, and along connecting with the upper shed of the stream rice groove below rubber roll under stream rice plate, front and back side connects with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, and upper edge connects with rice hulling chamber You Bi.
The upper shed of stream rice groove is in below the indoor rubber roll of rice huller rice, lower outlet connects with rice polisher, and rice polisher is fixed on underframe, and the rice output outlet of rice polisher stretches out polished rice outside, polished rice indoor also fixedly mount takes out chaff blower fan and motor, and the outlet of taking out chaff blower fan picks out the sidewall of polished rice room.Motor is connected with the rubber roll of hulling machine through feed belt.
The angle of cut of described upper millet baffle and horizontal plane is 45 ° ~ 75 °.
What three rubber roll positions were the highest is the first rubber roll, second, third rubber roll is followed successively by under it, the first, the 3rd rubber roll is near rice hulling chamber Zuo Bi, lower millet baffle is also had below first rubber roll, along connecting with rice hulling chamber Zuo Bi on lower millet baffle, before and after side connect with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, lower edge is in the below of first, second rubber roll joint.Lower block paddy plate resistance gear directly falls on the left of the 3rd rubber roll through the hulled grain of first, second rubber roll, but carries out second time shelling through second, third rubber roll again, ensures to shell completely.
The angle of cut of described lower millet baffle and horizontal plane is 30 ° ~ 50 °.
The angle of cut of described stream rice plate and horizontal plane is 25 ° ~ 45 °.
The each rubber roll holder of described hulling machine is connected to connecting rod, and each connecting rod has rubber roll regulating wheel, rubber roll regulating wheel is positioned at the left side of rice hulling chamber, the spacing between adjustable rubber roll.
The indoor bracket of described polished rice is fixed on underframe, and described rice polisher is fixed on above bracket, takes out chaff blower fan and is fixed on below bracket.
The charging aperture of described hopper has adjustable charging baffle plate, regulates charging aperture size, to regulate the speed of whereabouts paddy.
Described upper frame and underframe are independently cuboid framework, and the two is bolted fixing.
The machine operation after connecing electricity, hulling machine, rice polisher, take out shell blower fan and take out chaff blower fan running, paddy enters rice hulling chamber from hopper, consult at the stone roller of the first, the 3rd rubber roll and second, third rubber roll and separate husk and brown rice, husk is retracted to dust bucket discharge by taking out shell blower fan, and brown rice enters rice polisher by stream rice groove, and rice polisher grinds rice spermoderm and polished rice, take out chaff blower fan to be extracted out by chaff skin, polished rice is sent from rice output outlet.
Compared with prior art, a kind of advantage of grinding combined rice polisher of hulling of the present invention is: 1, hulling machine and rice polisher are individually fixed in upper and lower frames, and by Liu meter groove UNICOM, rationally distributed, compact conformation, increases work efficiency; 2, stable drive, vibrates little, and complete machine is stablized; 3, close outside casing, reduce noise, reduce environment dust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this rice huller grinds combined rice polisher embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Figure number identifies: 1, hopper, and 2, upper frame, 3, take out shell blower fan, 4, dust bucket, 5, stream rice plate, 6, motor, 7, underframe, 8, take out chaff blower fan, 9, bracket, 10, rice polisher, 11, stream rice groove, 12, lower millet baffle, 13, rubber roll regulating wheel, 14, rubber roll, 15, upper millet baffle, 16, charging baffle plate, 17, rice output outlet, 18, rubber roll holder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described:
This rice huller grinds combined rice polisher embodiment as shown in Figure 1, 2, and its frame is divided into upper frame 2 and underframe 7, and this routine upper frame 2 and underframe 7 are independently cuboid framework, and the two is bolted fixing.The front, rear, left and right of upper frame 2 and top seal are rice hulling chamber, the front, rear, left and right of underframe 7 are closed as polished rice room, rice hulling chamber top is the hopper 1 communicated with it, the different rubber roll of the front and back position of 3 levels is rotatably installed on the rubber roll holder 18 of upper frame 7, what three rubber roll 14 positions were the highest is the first rubber roll, be followed successively by second, third rubber roll under it, the first, the 3rd rubber roll is near rice hulling chamber Zuo Bi.The spacing of two adjacent rubber rolls 14 is 0.8mm ~ 2mm, and three rubber rolls 14 form hulling machine.Have the upper millet baffle 15 of inclination below the charging aperture of hopper 1, on upper millet baffle 15 along be in hopper 1 charging aperture right, connect with rice hulling chamber roof, front and back side connects with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, and lower edge is in the right of the first, the 3rd rubber roll glue joint.The angle of cut of the upper millet baffle of this example and horizontal plane is 60 °.Also have lower millet baffle 12 below first rubber roll, along connecting with rice hulling chamber Zuo Bi on lower millet baffle 12, front and back side connects with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, and lower edge is in the below of first, second rubber roll joint.The angle of cut of the lower millet baffle of this example and horizontal plane is 40 °.
In rice hulling chamber, with rubber roll 14 opposite position, fixed installation take out shell blower fan 3, take out the outlet of shell blower fan 3 and connect with the dust bucket 4 outside rice hulling chamber.Rubber roll 14 tiltedly below, the below of taking out shell blower fan 3 has the stream rice plate 5 of inclination, and stream rice plate 5 times edges connect with the upper shed of the stream rice groove 11 below rubber roll 14, and front and back side connects with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, and upper edge connects with rice hulling chamber You Bi.The angle of cut of this example stream rice plate and horizontal plane is 35 °.The upper shed of stream rice groove 11 is in below the rubber roll 14 of rice huller rice indoor, and lower outlet connects with rice polisher 10.The bracket 9 of these routine polished rice indoor is fixed on underframe 7, and this routine rice polisher 10 is fixed on above bracket 9, takes out chaff blower fan 8 and is fixed on below bracket 9, and the outlet that this example takes out chaff blower fan 8 picks out the rear wall (figure does not draw) of polished rice room.The rice output outlet 17 of rice polisher 10 stretches out on front side of polished rice room, and polished rice indoor also fixedly mount motor 6.Motor 6 is connected with the rubber roll 14 of hulling machine through feed belt.
The each rubber roll holder 18 of this routine hulling machine is provided with connecting rod, and each connecting rod has rubber roll regulating wheel 13, rubber roll regulating wheel 13 is positioned on the left of rice hulling chamber.
The charging aperture of this routine hopper 1 has adjustable charging baffle plate 16.
Above-described embodiment, be only the specific case further described object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect, the present invention is not defined in this.All make within scope of disclosure of the present invention any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., be all included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. rice huller grinds a combined rice polisher, comprises frame, motor, hulling machine and rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
Described frame is divided into upper frame (2) and underframe (7), the front, rear, left and right of upper frame (7) and top seal are rice hulling chamber, the front, rear, left and right of underframe (7) are closed as polished rice room, rice hulling chamber top is the hopper (1) communicated with it, the different rubber roll (14) of the high and low position of 3 levels is rotatably installed on the rubber roll holder (18) of upper frame (2), the spacing of two adjacent rubber rolls (14) is 0.8mm ~ 2mm, and three rubber rolls (14) form hulling machines; The upper millet baffle (15) of inclination is had below the charging aperture of hopper (1), upper millet baffle (15) upper along be in hopper (1) charging aperture right, connect with rice hulling chamber roof, before and after side connect with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, the right of 2 rubber roll (14) joints above lower edge is in; In rice hulling chamber, with rubber roll (14) opposite position, fixed installation take out shell blower fan (3), take out the outlet of shell blower fan (3) and connect with the dust bucket (4) outside rice hulling chamber; Rubber roll (14) tiltedly below, the below of taking out shell blower fan (3) has the stream rice plate (5) of inclination, connect along with the stream rice groove (11) of rubber roll (14) below under stream rice plate (5), before and after side connect with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, upper edge connects with rice hulling chamber You Bi;
The upper shed of stream rice groove (11) is in rice huller rice indoor, rubber roll (14) below, lower outlet connects with rice polisher (10), rice polisher (10) is fixed on underframe (7), the rice output outlet (17) of rice polisher (10) stretches out polished rice outside, and polished rice indoor also fixedly mount takes out chaff blower fan (8) and motor (6); The outlet of taking out chaff blower fan (8) picks out the sidewall of polished rice room; Motor (6) is connected with the rubber roll (14) of hulling machine through feed belt.
2. rice huller according to claim 1 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
Described upper millet baffle (15) is 45 ° ~ 75 ° with the angle of cut of horizontal plane.
3. rice huller according to claim 1 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
What described three rubber roll (14) positions were the highest is the first rubber roll, second, third rubber roll is followed successively by under it, the first, the 3rd rubber roll is near rice hulling chamber Zuo Bi, lower millet baffle (12) is also had below first rubber roll, lower millet baffle (12) is upper along connecting with rice hulling chamber Zuo Bi, before and after side connect with rice hulling chamber front and rear wall, lower edge is in the below of first, second rubber roll joint.
4. rice huller according to claim 3 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
Described lower millet baffle (12) is 30 ° ~ 50 ° with the angle of cut of horizontal plane.
5. rice huller according to claim 1 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
Described stream rice plate (5) is 25 ° ~ 45 ° with the angle of cut of horizontal plane.
6. rice huller according to claim 1 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
The each rubber roll holder (18) of described hulling machine is connected to connecting rod, and each connecting rod has rubber roll regulating wheel (13), rubber roll regulating wheel (13) is positioned at the left side of rice hulling chamber.
7. rice huller according to claim 1 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
The indoor bracket (9) of described polished rice is fixed on underframe (7), and described rice polisher (10) is fixed on bracket (9) top, takes out chaff blower fan (8) and is fixed on bracket (9) below.
8. rice huller according to claim 1 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
The charging aperture of described hopper (1) has adjustable charging baffle plate (16).
9. rice huller according to claim 1 grinds combined rice polisher, it is characterized in that:
Described upper frame (2) and underframe (7) are independently cuboid framework, and the two is bolted fixing.
CN201410849644.8A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Rice hulling and milling machine Pending CN104525295A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104801361A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 柳州三农科技有限公司 Seed threshing machine
CN106617154A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 北京林业大学 Y-shaped double-roller type soapberry seed husking device
CN107213944A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-29 宿州市埇桥区生态康石磨面粉厂 Flour processing grain decorticating device
CN110170349A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-27 江苏佳粮机械有限公司 Novel paddy processing equipment and its working method
CN110538687A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-06 浙江伯利恒仪器设备有限公司 Rice hulling and grinding integrated machine and operation method thereof
CN110560200A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-13 四川省井研县裕丰机械制造有限公司 Rice huller for peeling rice husks by using differential gear
CN110624626A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-31 宁夏昊帅粮油有限责任公司 Rice huller separator becomes more meticulous
CN110639640A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-03 四川省井研县裕丰机械制造有限公司 Intelligent rice hulling device and control system
CN111905854A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-10 浙江伯利恒仪器设备有限公司 Rice hulling, milling and crushing integrated machine
CN114602578A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-06-10 西华大学 Three-roller rice huller
CN115069329A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Method for selecting whole rice rate of low-generation rice

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CN2411850Y (en) * 2000-03-29 2000-12-27 庄胜利 Rubber-covered roll corn attrion mill
CN102371198A (en) * 2011-10-30 2012-03-14 湖北佳粮机械股份有限公司 Compact type high-efficiency combined rice milling machine
CN202876868U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-04-17 乐山市东川机械有限公司 Multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine
KR20130085096A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-29 경북대학교 산학협력단 Intergrated compact rice mill
CN203425853U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-02-12 李中桂 Combined rice machine
CN203577843U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-05-07 巢湖市新亚粮食机械有限公司 Rice huller capable of adjusting distance between of rubber rollers
CN203916724U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-11-05 黔西南州盛成农机有限公司 The multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type
CN204396042U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 A kind of rice huller grinds combined rice polisher

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2411850Y (en) * 2000-03-29 2000-12-27 庄胜利 Rubber-covered roll corn attrion mill
CN102371198A (en) * 2011-10-30 2012-03-14 湖北佳粮机械股份有限公司 Compact type high-efficiency combined rice milling machine
KR20130085096A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-29 경북대학교 산학협력단 Intergrated compact rice mill
CN202876868U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-04-17 乐山市东川机械有限公司 Multipurpose rice husking and milling combined machine
CN203425853U (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-02-12 李中桂 Combined rice machine
CN203577843U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-05-07 巢湖市新亚粮食机械有限公司 Rice huller capable of adjusting distance between of rubber rollers
CN203916724U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-11-05 黔西南州盛成农机有限公司 The multi-functional unit mahine of peeling off of winnowing type
CN204396042U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 A kind of rice huller grinds combined rice polisher

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104801361A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 柳州三农科技有限公司 Seed threshing machine
CN106617154A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 北京林业大学 Y-shaped double-roller type soapberry seed husking device
CN107213944A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-29 宿州市埇桥区生态康石磨面粉厂 Flour processing grain decorticating device
CN110170349B (en) * 2019-06-10 2024-02-27 江苏佳粮机械有限公司 Rice processing equipment and working method thereof
CN110170349A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-27 江苏佳粮机械有限公司 Novel paddy processing equipment and its working method
CN110538687A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-12-06 浙江伯利恒仪器设备有限公司 Rice hulling and grinding integrated machine and operation method thereof
CN110560200A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-13 四川省井研县裕丰机械制造有限公司 Rice huller for peeling rice husks by using differential gear
CN110639640A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-03 四川省井研县裕丰机械制造有限公司 Intelligent rice hulling device and control system
CN110624626A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-31 宁夏昊帅粮油有限责任公司 Rice huller separator becomes more meticulous
CN111905854A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-10 浙江伯利恒仪器设备有限公司 Rice hulling, milling and crushing integrated machine
CN114602578A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-06-10 西华大学 Three-roller rice huller
CN115069329A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-20 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Method for selecting whole rice rate of low-generation rice
CN115069329B (en) * 2022-06-14 2023-09-29 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 A method for selecting the milled rice rate of low-generation rice

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