TW201036099A - Substrate treating apparatus and method - Google Patents

Substrate treating apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201036099A
TW201036099A TW098136182A TW98136182A TW201036099A TW 201036099 A TW201036099 A TW 201036099A TW 098136182 A TW098136182 A TW 098136182A TW 98136182 A TW98136182 A TW 98136182A TW 201036099 A TW201036099 A TW 201036099A
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Taiwan
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line
vacuum
tube
valve
pressure
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TW098136182A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI395288B (en
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Dong-Seok Park
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Psk Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32798Further details of plasma apparatus not provided for in groups H01J37/3244 - H01J37/32788; special provisions for cleaning or maintenance of the apparatus
    • H01J37/32816Pressure
    • H01J37/32834Exhausting

Abstract

Provided are a substrate treating apparatus and method, which vacuum-absorb a substrate. An inner space of a housing is maintained at a second pressure by a pipe maintained at a first pressure. The interior of a vacuum hole of a vacuum chuck is maintained at a third pressure. A substrate is vacuum-absorbed by a difference between the third pressure and the second pressure. A gas is supplied into a first line connected to the vacuum hole, or the first line communicates with the inner space of the housing to maintain the difference between the third pressure and the second pressure within a previously set range, thereby to unload the substrate. Therefore, the absorption between the substrate and the vacuum chuck can be increased, and also, a process speed can be improved.

Description

201036099 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 本發明係關於一種基板處理裝置及方法,且更 特定而言’係關於一種真空吸附基板之基板處理褒 置及方法。 【先前技術】 0 在製作半導體裝置之製程中,使用光阻劑之微 影技術製程是必不可少的。光阻劑包含一有機感光 聚合物,或一感光材料與一聚合物之混合物。在— 基板上執行曝光及蝕刻製程以形成光阻圖樣,然 後,當蝕刻該基板或形成於該基板上之層的同時,' 對應於該等光阻圖樣之圖樣被轉移至該基板上。此 一感光聚合物被稱作光阻劑,且其中使用光於—美 板上形成精細圖樣之製程被稱作微影技術製程 〇 ( Hthography process )。 在一半導體製程中,於一形成精細迴路圖樣(绪 如一管線或空間圖案)之製程或一離子佈植7(丨时 imPlantation)製程中用作一遮罩之光阻劑,主要藉 *使用-灰化製程(ashingpr〇cess)自基板移除。 ' #在習知灰化製程中,使用靜電夾頭(其中使用 ’ 一簡單夾具或靜電力固定一基板)。 然而,由於基板線寬越來越狹窄,且製程曰 微妙’難以使用—f知基板夾定設備改良基板之均 201036099 勾性。因此’生產效率可能由於品質不良而降低。 或者,亦可使用一真空吸盤夾住基板。然而,很難 在處理期間保持真空狀態。 【發明内容】 本發明揭示一種基板處理裝置及方法,其使用 一壓力差夾住基板。 本發明亦提供一種基板處理裝置及方法,其可 增加一基板與一真空吸盤之間之吸附力。 本發明亦提供一種基板處理裝置及方法,其可 根據基板之區域控制一基板與一真空吸盤之間之吸 本發明亦提供一種基板處理裝置及方法,其可 輕鬆控制壓力差。 ^ 本發明亦提供一種基板處理裝置及方法,其可 改良基板之產出率及品質。201036099 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a substrate processing apparatus and method, and more particularly to a substrate processing apparatus and method for a vacuum adsorption substrate. [Prior Art] 0 In the process of fabricating a semiconductor device, a photolithography process using a photoresist is indispensable. The photoresist comprises an organic photosensitive polymer or a mixture of a photosensitive material and a polymer. An exposure and etching process is performed on the substrate to form a photoresist pattern, and then, while etching the substrate or a layer formed on the substrate, a pattern corresponding to the photoresist pattern is transferred onto the substrate. This photopolymer is called a photoresist, and the process of forming a fine pattern using a light-to-beauty plate is called a lithography process. In a semiconductor process, as a masking photoresist in a process of forming a fine circuit pattern (such as a pipeline or space pattern) or an ion implantation process (immediately in the imPlantation) process, mainly by * The ashing process (ashingpr〇cess) is removed from the substrate. ' #In the conventional ashing process, an electrostatic chuck is used (in which a substrate is fixed using a simple clamp or electrostatic force). However, due to the narrower line width of the substrate, and the process 曰 subtle, it is difficult to use - the substrate is improved by the substrate clamping device 201036099. Therefore, production efficiency may be lowered due to poor quality. Alternatively, a vacuum chuck can be used to clamp the substrate. However, it is difficult to maintain a vacuum during processing. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention discloses a substrate processing apparatus and method that sandwich a substrate using a pressure differential. The present invention also provides a substrate processing apparatus and method which can increase the adsorption force between a substrate and a vacuum chuck. The present invention also provides a substrate processing apparatus and method for controlling the suction between a substrate and a vacuum chuck according to the area of the substrate. The present invention also provides a substrate processing apparatus and method which can easily control the pressure difference. The present invention also provides a substrate processing apparatus and method which can improve the yield and quality of the substrate.

於該管介於該第一 鲁該管被排放至外部,該管連接 ί浦,其佈置於該管之一第一位 3内之一壓力;一管閥,其佈置 位置與該外殼之間之一第二位 201036099 置,以開啟及關閉該管或以控制一氣體流入該管之 流量;及一真空管線,其包含一第一管線,該第一 管線之一端連接至該真空孔,而另一端於該第一位 _ 置與該第二位置之間連接至該管,以及一第一閥, 該第一閥打開及關閉該第一管線。 在某些具體實施例中,該真空管線可更包含: 一第二管線,其一端於該真空孔與該第一閥之間連 ^ 接至該第一管線,另一端於該外殼與該第二位置之 Ο 間連接至該管;以及一第二閥,其佈置於該第二管 線中,以開啟及關閉該第二管線。 在其他具體實施例中,該真空管線可更包含: 一第三管線,其一端於該真空孔與該第一閥之間連 接至該第一管線,另一端連接至一供應一氣體之氣 體供應源部件,以將一氣體供應至該第一管線;及 一第三閥,其佈置於該第三管線中,以開啟及關閉 〇 該第三管線。 在本發明之其他具體實施例中,基板處理裝置 包含:一外殼,其包含一内部空間;第一和第二真 空吸盤,其中真空吸附一基板之真空孔分別限定於 - 其頂表面中,該第一和第二真空吸盤在該内部空間 ' 中彼此間隔開來;一管,該内部空間内之氣體透過 該管被排放至外部,該管連接至該外殼;一真空幫 浦,其佈置於該管之一第一位置以控制該内部空間 内之一壓力;一管閥,其佈置於該管介於該第一位 7 201036099 置與該外殼之間之一第二位置,以開啟及關閉該管 或以控制一氣體流入該管之流量;一第一管線,其 一端連接至該第一真空吸盤之該等真空孔,另一端 於該第一位置與該第二位置之間連接至該管;及一 分自該第一管線之分管線,該分管線連接至該第二 真空吸盤之該等真空孔;一第一閥,其於一分支位 置與泫管之間佈置於該第一管線中,該第一閥打開 及關閉該第一管線’其中於該分支位置,該分管線 为自a亥第一管線;一輔助閥,其於該分支位置與該 第真空吸盤之該等真空孔之間佈置於該第一管線 中’ a玄輔助閥打開及關閉該第一管線;以及一分支 閥’其佈置於該分管線中,該分支閥打開及關閉該 分管線。 在某些具體實施例中,該等基板處理裝置可更 包δ · 弟一管線,其·一端於該分支位置與該第·一 閥之間連接至該第一管線,另一端於該外殼與該第 一位置之間連接至該管;以及一第二閥,其佈置於 該第二管線中’該第二閥打開及關閉該第二管線。 在其他具體實施例中’該等基板處理裝置可更 包含:一第三管線,其一端於該分支位置與該第一 閥之間連接至該第一管線,另一端連接至一供應氣 體之氣體供應源部件,以將該氣體供應至該第一管 線中;以及一第三閥,其佈置於該第三管線令,該 第三閥打開及關閉該第三管線。 201036099 在本發明之更多其他具體實施例中,基板處理 方法包含使用一基板處理裝置,而該基板處理裝置 • 包含:一外殼,其包含一内部空間;一真空吸盤, 其中真空孔限疋於其一頂表面中,該真空吸盤佈 置於該内部空間中以真空吸附一基板;一管,該内 部空間内之氣體透過該管被排放至外部,該管連接 至該外殼;一真空幫浦,其佈置於該管之一第一位 0 置以控制該内部空間内之一壓力;一管閥,其在該 第一位置與該外殼之間佈置於該管之一第二位置, 以根據該内部空間之壓力開啟及關閉該管,或以控 制流入该管之氣體流量;及一真空管線,其包含一 第一管線,該第一管線之一端連接至該真空孔,而 另一端於該第一位置與該第二位置之間連接至該 管,以及一打開及關閉該第一管線之第一閥,該2 板處理方法包含;當該基板傳人該内部空間時,二 該第一位置與該第二位置之間維持一第一壓力,及 部分地打開該管閥以將該内部空間内之壓力维持於 -大於該第-壓力之第二壓力;以及打開該第二閥 μ將該真空孔内之壓力維持於—小於該第二壓力之 第三壓力,藉此以將該基板真空吸附於該真空吸盤 上0 在某些具體實施财,該等基板處理方法可更 包含當該基板真空吸附在該真空吸盤上時,將一户 理氣體供應至該内部空間中以處理該基板。 处 9 201036099 在其他具體實施例中,該真空管線可更包含: 一第二管線,其一端於該真空孔與該第一閥之間連 接至該第一管線,另一端於該外殼與該第二位置之 間連接至該管;以及一第二閥,其佈置於該第二管 線中以開啟及關閉該第二管線,其中,在該基板處 理完成之後’其更包括打開該第二閥以將該第三壓 力及該第二壓力之間之差異維持於一先前設定之範 圍内’藉此以自該真空吸盤卸載該基板。 在更多其他具體實施例中,該真空管線可更包 含:一第三管線,其一端於該真空孔與該第一閥之 間連接至該第一管線’另一端連接至一供應一氣體 之氣體供應源部件’以將一氣體供應至該第一管 線’以及一第二閥’其佈置於該第三管線中以開啟 及關閉該第三管線,其中,該基板之卸載更包含打 開該第三閥以將一氣體供應至該第一管線,藉此以 將該第三壓力及該第二壓力之間之差值維持於該先 前設定之範圍内。 在此外具體實施例中,該基板之卸載可包含關 閉該管閥。 在又及其他具體實施例中,該第三壓力可大於 或專於該第·一壓力。 在本發明之其他具體實施例中,基板處理裝置 包含:一外殼,其包括一内部空間;一真空吸盤, 其中第一真空孔限定於其一頂表面之一第一區域 10 201036099 中,且第二真空孔限定於該頂表面之一第二區域 中,該第二區域不同於該第一區域,該真空吸盤佈 置於該内部空間中以真空吸附一基板;一管,該内 » 部空間内之氣體透過該管被排放至外部,該管連接 至該外殼;一真空幫浦,其佈置於該管之一第一位 置以控制該内部空間内之一壓力;一管閥,其佈置 於該管介於該第一位置與該外殼之間之一第二位 置,以開啟及關閉該管或以控制一氣體流入該管之 g\ 流量;及一真空管線,其包括一第一管線及一第一 閥,該第一管線之一端連接至該等第一真空孔,而 另一端於該第一位置與該第二位置之間連接至該 管,該第一閥打開及關閉該第一管線。該第一區域 可包含一中央區域,且該第二區域可包含一邊緣區 域。 在某些具體實施例中,該真空管線可更包含: 〇 一第二管線,其一端於該等第一真空孔與該第一閥 之間連接至該第一管線,另一端於該外殼與該第二 位置之間連接至該管;一第三管線,其一端於該等 第一真空孔與該第一閥之間連接至該第一管線,另 , 一端連接至一供應一氣體之第一氣體供應源部件, • 以將該氣體供應至該第一管線;一第二閥,其佈置 ' 於該第二管線中,以開啟及關閉該第二管線;及一 第三閥,其佈置於該第三管線中,以開啟及關閉該 第三管線。 11 201036099 在其他具體實施例中,該真空管線可更包含一 第四管線,其-端連接至該等第二真空孔,另一端 連接至-壓力控制幫浦,該壓力控制幫浦控制該等 第二真空孔内之一壓力。該真空管線可更包含··一 第四管、線,其連接至該等第三真空孔,另一端於該 等第-真空孔與該第—閥之間連接至該第一管線; 以及-第二壓力控制器,其佈置於該第四管線中, 以控制該第四管線内之一壓力。 _在更多其他具體實施例中,該真空管線可更包 含:-第四管、線,其一端連接至該等第:真空孔, 另一端於該第一位置與該第二位置之間連接至該 管;以及-第四閥,其打開及關閉該第四管線。該 真空管線可更包含:一第五管線,其一端於該等第 二真空孔與該第四閥之間連接至該第四管線,另一 立而於忒外忒與該第二位置之間連接至該管;一第六 管線,其一端於該等第二真空孔與該第四閥之間連 接f該第四管線’另-端連接至-供應-氣體之第 -氣體供應源部件’以將一氣體供應至該第四管 線,第五閥,其佈置於該第五管線中,以開啟及 :1閉該第五管線;以及-第六闕,其佈置於該第六 官線令’以開啟及關閉該第六管線。 【實施方式】 以下將參考隨附該等圖式更詳盡描述本發明之 12 201036099 較佳具體貫施例。然而,本發明可以不同形式具體 實施,且不應被視為受限於本文所闡釋之該等具體 實施例。相&,提供此等具體實施例係以便將使本 案透徹及完整,並將向熟習此項技術者完全傳達本 發明之範圍。因此,在圖中,層及區域之尺寸被誇 大以便清晰進行圖解說明。 Ο Ο 第一圖係根據本發明之—具體實施例—基板處 理設備之概略示意圖’且第二圖係根據本發明之一 具體實施例一真空吸盤之示意圖。 多‘、''第圖和第一圖,一基板處理裝置]包含 一處理部件100、一電漿產生部件200、一排氣部件 300,及真空管線400。藉由該處理部件1〇〇執行 -基板處理製程’諸如一灰化製冑( process )。該電漿產生部件產生該基板處理製程 所需要之電漿’以將所產生之電漿供應至該處理部 件1〇〇。該排氣部件300將處理部件1〇〇内之剩餘 製程氣體及反應副產品排出至外部。 特定而言,該處理部件100包含一外殼n〇、 -真空吸盤120、一封閉蓋14〇 ’及一蓮蓬頭15〇。 該外殼100包含一内部空㈤U1,於其中執行該. 灰化製程。-開口 112限定於該外殼n〇之一側壁 中,-基板w透過該開口 112傳入傳出。該開口 ιΐ2 藉由一諸如一狹縫門之打開/關閉構件(未顯示)打 開或關閉。—排氣孔(未顯示)限定於該外殼110 13 201036099 之一底表面中,以透過一管3 10排出内部空間n i 内之氣體,該管將在下文說明。 e玄真空吸盤〗2 0佈置於該外殼1 1 〇之内部空間 111中,以真空吸附該基板W。該真空吸盤12〇具 有一圓盤形狀。用於真空吸附該基板W之真空孔 1 22限定於該真空吸盤]2〇之一頂表面中。該等真 空孔122透過一孔彼此連接,該孔限定於該真空吸 盤120内部。該等真空孔122連接至一第一管線41〇 (將在下文說明),以吸取存在於該真空吸盤12〇之 頂表面及§玄基板W之一底表面間之一空間中之空 氣。該真空吸盤120可包含至少一加熱器,以用於 在處理期間加熱固定之基板w於一先前設定之處理 溫度。一提升銷可經佈置以沿一孔上升及下降,該 孔透過該真空吸盤120垂直形成,藉此在該真空吸 盤120上,裝載及卸載該基板w。一用於支撐該真 空吸盤120之支撐軸123佈置於該真空吸盤12〇之 一下端上。 忒封閉蓋140及該蓮蓬頭150佈置於該真空吸 i 120之上。該封閉蓋! 佈置於該外殼11 〇之一 上部分上,且連接至該外殼11〇以覆蓋該内部空間 。該封閉蓋140連接至該電漿產生部件200。進 氣孔(在電漿產生部件中產生之電漿2〇〇透過該孔 引入)限定於該封閉蓋14〇中。一感應空間gs用 於將流經該進氣孔之電漿提供至該蓮蓬頭150,該 14 201036099 蓋140内部。根據本具體實 v、有倒漏斗形狀(inverted 感應空間限定於該封閉 施例,該感應空間GS funnel shape) °Where the tube is discharged to the outside of the first tube, the tube is connected to a pressure, which is disposed at a pressure within a first position 3 of the tube; a tube valve is disposed between the housing and the housing One of the second digits 201036099 is set to open and close the tube or to control the flow of a gas into the tube; and a vacuum line includes a first line to which one end of the first line is connected, and The other end is connected to the tube between the first position and the second position, and a first valve that opens and closes the first line. In some embodiments, the vacuum line may further include: a second line, one end of which is connected to the first line between the vacuum hole and the first valve, and the other end is connected to the outer casing and the first A second position is connected to the tube; and a second valve is disposed in the second line to open and close the second line. In other embodiments, the vacuum line may further include: a third line having one end connected to the first line between the vacuum hole and the first valve, and the other end connected to a gas supply for supplying a gas a source component to supply a gas to the first line; and a third valve disposed in the third line to open and close the third line. In another embodiment of the present invention, the substrate processing apparatus includes: an outer casing including an inner space; first and second vacuum chucks, wherein the vacuum holes for vacuum adsorbing a substrate are respectively defined in the top surface thereof, The first and second vacuum chucks are spaced apart from each other in the inner space'; a tube through which the gas in the inner space is discharged to the outside, the tube is connected to the outer casing; a vacuum pump arranged at a first position of the tube to control a pressure in the internal space; a tube valve disposed in the second position between the first position 7 201036099 and the outer casing to open and close The tube or the flow rate for controlling the flow of a gas into the tube; a first line having one end connected to the vacuum holes of the first vacuum chuck and the other end connected to the first position and the second position And a branch line connected to the first line, the branch line is connected to the vacuum holes of the second vacuum chuck; a first valve disposed at the first position between the branch position and the manifold In the pipeline, the a valve opens and closes the first line 'wherein the branch position, the sub-line is a first line from a hai; an auxiliary valve is disposed between the branch position and the vacuum holes of the first vacuum chuck In the first line, a 'auxiliary valve opens and closes the first line; and a branch valve' is disposed in the branch line, the branch valve opens and closes the branch line. In some embodiments, the substrate processing apparatus may further comprise a pipeline, one end of which is connected to the first pipeline between the branch position and the first valve, and the other end is connected to the outer casing. The first position is connected to the tube; and a second valve is disposed in the second line 'the second valve opens and closes the second line. In other embodiments, the substrate processing apparatus may further include: a third pipeline having one end connected to the first pipeline between the branch position and the first valve, and the other end connected to a gas supplying a gas a source component is supplied to supply the gas into the first line; and a third valve is disposed in the third line command, the third valve opening and closing the third line. 201036099 In still other specific embodiments of the present invention, a substrate processing method includes using a substrate processing apparatus, and the substrate processing apparatus includes: an outer casing including an inner space; a vacuum chuck, wherein the vacuum hole is limited to In a top surface, the vacuum chuck is disposed in the inner space to vacuum adsorb a substrate; a tube, the gas in the inner space is discharged to the outside through the tube, the tube is connected to the outer casing; a vacuum pump, Arranging in a first position 0 of the tube to control a pressure in the inner space; a tube valve disposed between the first position and the outer casing at a second position of the tube, according to the The pressure of the internal space opens and closes the tube, or controls the flow of gas into the tube; and a vacuum line includes a first line, one end of the first line is connected to the vacuum hole, and the other end is connected to the first a connection between the position and the second position to the tube, and a first valve that opens and closes the first line, the 2-plate processing method includes; when the substrate passes the internal space Maintaining a first pressure between the first position and the second position, and partially opening the tube valve to maintain the pressure in the internal space at a pressure greater than - the second pressure of the first pressure; and opening the The second valve μ maintains the pressure in the vacuum hole at a third pressure lower than the second pressure, thereby vacuum-adsorbing the substrate onto the vacuum chuck. In some embodiments, the substrate processing method The method further includes supplying a household gas into the internal space to process the substrate when the substrate is vacuum-adsorbed on the vacuum chuck. In another embodiment, the vacuum line may further include: a second line, one end of which is connected to the first line between the vacuum hole and the first valve, and the other end is connected to the outer casing and the first Connecting between the two positions to the tube; and a second valve disposed in the second line to open and close the second line, wherein after the substrate processing is completed, it further includes opening the second valve to Maintaining the difference between the third pressure and the second pressure within a previously set range 'by thereby unloading the substrate from the vacuum chuck. In still other specific embodiments, the vacuum line may further include: a third line, one end of which is connected between the vacuum hole and the first valve to the first line and the other end is connected to a gas supply a gas supply source member 'to supply a gas to the first line 'and a second valve' disposed in the third line to open and close the third line, wherein the unloading of the substrate further comprises opening the first The three valves supply a gas to the first line, thereby maintaining the difference between the third pressure and the second pressure within the previously set range. In further embodiments, unloading the substrate can include closing the tube valve. In still other embodiments, the third pressure may be greater than or specific to the first pressure. In another embodiment of the present invention, a substrate processing apparatus includes: an outer casing including an inner space; a vacuum chuck, wherein the first vacuum hole is defined in one of the top surfaces 10 of the first region 10 201036099, and a second vacuum hole defined in a second region of the top surface, the second region being different from the first region, the vacuum chuck being disposed in the inner space to vacuum adsorb a substrate; a tube, the inner portion The gas is discharged to the outside through the tube, the tube is connected to the outer casing; a vacuum pump is disposed at a first position of the tube to control a pressure in the inner space; a tube valve is disposed at the a second position between the first position and the outer casing to open and close the tube or to control a flow of gas into the tube; and a vacuum line including a first line and a a first valve, one end of the first line is connected to the first vacuum holes, and the other end is connected to the tube between the first position and the second position, the first valve opens and closes the first line . The first area can include a central area and the second area can include an edge area. In some embodiments, the vacuum line may further comprise: a second line, one end of which is connected to the first line between the first vacuum hole and the first valve, and the other end is connected to the outer casing Connected to the tube between the second positions; a third line, one end of which is connected to the first line between the first vacuum holes and the first valve, and the other end is connected to a gas supply a gas supply source component, • to supply the gas to the first line; a second valve disposed in the second line to open and close the second line; and a third valve, the arrangement In the third line, the third line is opened and closed. 11 201036099 In other embodiments, the vacuum line may further comprise a fourth line, the end of which is connected to the second vacuum holes, and the other end is connected to a pressure control pump, the pressure control pump controls the One of the pressures in the second vacuum hole. The vacuum line may further comprise a fourth tube, a wire connected to the third vacuum holes, and the other end connected to the first line between the first vacuum holes and the first valve; A second pressure controller is disposed in the fourth line to control a pressure within the fourth line. In still other specific embodiments, the vacuum line may further comprise: a fourth tube, a wire, one end of which is connected to the first: vacuum hole, and the other end is connected between the first position and the second position To the tube; and a fourth valve that opens and closes the fourth line. The vacuum line may further include: a fifth line, one end of which is connected to the fourth line between the second vacuum hole and the fourth valve, and the other is located between the outer cymbal and the second position Connected to the tube; a sixth line, one end of which is connected between the second vacuum hole and the fourth valve, the fourth line 'the other end is connected to the - supply-gas first gas supply source part' To supply a gas to the fourth line, a fifth valve disposed in the fifth line to open and close the fifth line; and - a sixth line, which is disposed in the sixth line 'To turn the sixth pipeline on and off. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention 12 201036099 will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein. The embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and the scope of the invention will be fully conveyed by those skilled in the art. Therefore, in the drawings, the dimensions of layers and regions are exaggerated for clarity of illustration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to the present invention, and the second drawing is a schematic view of a vacuum chuck according to an embodiment of the present invention. A plurality of ', '' and first figures, a substrate processing apparatus] includes a processing unit 100, a plasma generating unit 200, an exhaust unit 300, and a vacuum line 400. The substrate processing process is performed by the processing unit 1 such as an ashing process. The plasma generating component produces a plasma 'required for the substrate processing process' to supply the generated plasma to the processing component 1'. The exhaust member 300 discharges the remaining process gas and reaction by-products in the processing member 1 to the outside. In particular, the processing component 100 includes a housing n, a vacuum chuck 120, a closure cap 14' and a showerhead 15'. The outer casing 100 includes an internal void (f) U1 in which the ashing process is performed. The opening 112 is defined in one of the side walls of the casing n, and the substrate w is transmitted in and out through the opening 112. The opening ι 2 is opened or closed by an opening/closing member (not shown) such as a slit door. - A venting opening (not shown) is defined in one of the bottom surfaces of the housing 110 13 201036099 to exhaust gas within the interior space n i through a tube 3 10 , as will be explained below. The e-xu vacuum chuck 2020 is disposed in the inner space 111 of the outer casing 1 1 to vacuum-adsorb the substrate W. The vacuum chuck 12 has a disc shape. A vacuum hole 1 22 for vacuum-adsorbing the substrate W is defined in one of the top surfaces of the vacuum chuck. The holes 122 are connected to each other through a hole defined inside the vacuum chuck 120. The vacuum holes 122 are connected to a first line 41 (which will be described later) for sucking air present in a space between the top surface of the vacuum chuck 12 and the bottom surface of the substrate. The vacuum chuck 120 can include at least one heater for heating the stationary substrate w to a previously set processing temperature during processing. A lift pin can be arranged to rise and fall along a hole through which the vacuum chuck 120 is formed vertically, whereby the substrate w is loaded and unloaded on the vacuum chuck 120. A support shaft 123 for supporting the vacuum chuck 120 is disposed on the lower end of the vacuum chuck 12A. A closure cover 140 and the showerhead 150 are disposed above the vacuum suction i 120. The closure cover! It is disposed on an upper portion of the outer casing 11 and is coupled to the outer casing 11 to cover the inner space. The closure cover 140 is coupled to the plasma generating component 200. An intake hole (a plasma 2 产生 generated in the plasma generating member is introduced through the hole) is defined in the closing cover 14A. A sensing space gs is provided for supplying the plasma flowing through the air inlet hole to the shower head 150, which is inside the cover 140. According to this concrete v, there is an inverted funnel shape (inverted sensing space is limited to the closed embodiment, the sensing space GS funnel shape) °

該蓮蓬頭150佈置於該封閉蓋U0與該真空吸 盤120之間,以將流入該封閉i 14〇之感應空間仍 之電漿喷灑至固定於該真空吸盤m上之基板w 上。特定而言,該蓮蓮豆員150佈置於該外殼⑽之 -内部上表面上,其與該封閉蓋14〇之感應空間⑵ 相鄰。用於喷灑該電漿之複數個孔限定於該蓮蓬頭 該電漿產生部件200佈置於該封閉蓋14〇,之一 上部分上,且產生該電漿以將所產生之電 該封閉蓋140内之感應空間gS。該電漿產生^件 2〇〇包含一磁控管211、一波導212、—電聚源部件 213,及一氣體供應源管214。 ; 該磁控管211產生一用於產生該電漿之微波, 且連接至該磁控管211之波導212將藉由該磁控管 211產生之微波誘導至該電漿源部件213。該氣體供 應源管214連接至該電漿源部件2】3,以將一用於 產生該電漿所必需之反應氣體供應至該電聚源部件 213。 該電漿藉由自該氣體供應源管214供應之反應 氣體及自該磁控管211產生之微波,產生於該電聚 源部件213内。 15 201036099 藉由源部件213連接至該封閉{丨4G,且將 1:::源部件2】3產生之電裝供應至該封閉蓋 感^間Gs中,並透過該蓮蓬頭150喷麗至 固疋於该真空吸盤!2〇上之基板w上。 該排氣部件300佈置於該處理部件ι〇〇之下。 該排氣部件300控制該外殼11〇之内部空間lu内 之m排出—㈣氣體。該排氣部件300包含 該管3]0以用於將該外殼】】〇之内部空間】内之The shower head 150 is disposed between the closing cover U0 and the vacuum chuck 120 to spray the plasma flowing into the sensing space of the closed casing 14 onto the substrate w fixed to the vacuum chuck m. In particular, the lotus nutrient 150 is disposed on the inner upper surface of the outer casing (10) adjacent to the sensing space (2) of the closure cover 14b. A plurality of holes for spraying the plasma are defined on the showerhead. The plasma generating component 200 is disposed on an upper portion of the closure cover 14 and generates the plasma to electrically generate the closure cover 140. The sensing space gS inside. The plasma generating unit 2 includes a magnetron 211, a waveguide 212, an electro-convergence source member 213, and a gas supply source tube 214. The magnetron 211 generates a microwave for generating the plasma, and the waveguide 212 connected to the magnetron 211 induces the microwave source 213 by the microwave generated by the magnetron 211. The gas supply source pipe 214 is connected to the plasma source member 2] to supply a reaction gas necessary for generating the plasma to the electropolymer source member 213. The plasma is generated in the electropolymer source member 213 by the reaction gas supplied from the gas supply source pipe 214 and the microwave generated from the magnetron 211. 15 201036099 The electrical component generated by the source component 213 connected to the closed {丨4G and the 1:::source component 2]3 is supplied to the closed cover sensor Gs, and is sprayed through the shower head 150 to the solid Wander at the vacuum cup! 2 on the substrate w. The exhaust component 300 is disposed below the processing component. The exhaust member 300 controls m in the internal space lu of the casing 11 to discharge - (tetra) gas. The exhausting member 300 includes the tube 3]0 for use in the inner space of the outer casing]

氣體排放至外部’及一真空幫浦320以用於控制該 外殼1】0之内部空間1】丨内之壓力。 該管310佈置於該外殼11〇之一下部分上以形 成一通道,該外殼U0之内部空間lu内之氣體及 反應副產品透過該通道被排出。該管3丨〇之通道連 接至該排氣孔,以與該外殼11 〇之内部空間丨丨丨連 通。 該真空幫浦320佈置於該管310之一第一位置 L1。該真空幫浦32〇強制吸取該外殼〗丨〇之内部空 間111内之氣體’以控制該外殼11 〇之内部空間1)】 内之壓力。同時,該真空幫浦320吸取該外殼u〇 之内部空間111内之反應副產品,以將吸取之反應 副產品排放至外部。當操作該真空幫浦320時,該 管310之内部維持於一第一壓力P1。該第—位置L1 自該外殼110充分間隔開來。 一管閥3 3 0佈置於該第一位置L1與該外殼11 〇 16 201036099 之間之一第二位置L2,該真空幫浦32〇佈置於該第 一位置L1。該管閥330打開及關閉該管31〇或控制 流入該管31 〇之氣體流量。當將電漿供應至該外殼 • 110之内部空間111以執行基板處理製程時,該管閥 330部分地打開該管3 10。當該内部空間n丨内之氣 體及反應副產品透過該管3丨〇之打開通道被排放 時,該外殼110之内部空間ln維持於一第二壓力 ❹ P2。该第二壓力P2大於該第一壓力P1。根據本具 體實施例,一風箱式密封閥可用作該管閥33〇,該 風箱式密封閥(bellows seal valve)根據注入空氣之, 壓力在一縱向方向上收縮及延伸。 _ 一真空管線400連接至該等真空孔122,以控 制該等真空孔122内之一壓力。特定而言,該真: 管線400包含:一第一管線41〇,其將該等真空孔 122連接至3亥管310,一第二管線420 ,其將該第一 〇 管線連接至該管310 ; —第三管線430,其將一 氣體供應至該第一管線41〇 ;及第一至第三閥411、 421及431,其佈置於該第一至第三管線41〇、42〇 及430中,以分別開啟及關閉該第一至第三管線 410 、 420 及 430 。 特定而言,該第一管線410之一端連接至該等 真工吸盤120之該等真空孔122,另一端於該第一 位置L1與該第二位置L2之間連接至該管31〇。一 用於打開及關閉該第一管線41 〇之第一閥4丨丨佈置 17 201036099 於該第-管線4〗〇中。該第一閥4n被打開或關閉, 以控制該等真空孔122内之壓力。當該第二及第三 閥42!及43】關閉,且該第一閥4ιι打開時,該等 真空孔122之内部維持於—第三壓力p3。該第三壓 力P3小於該第二壓力p2且大於或等於該第一壓力 «亥第一管線32〇之一端於該等真空孔! 22與該 第閥4】1之間連接至該第一管線41 〇 ,另一端於 «亥外双110與5亥第二位置L2之間連接至該管則。 一用於打開及關閉該第二管線之第二閥421佈 置於該第二管線420中。該第二閥42"皮打開或關 閉’以控制在第-管線41G及該等真空孔122内之 壓力。當該第-及第三閥411A431關閉,且該第 一閥421打開時,該外殼(1〇之内部空$⑴與該 第一管線4Η)連通,以逐漸降低該第三麼力ρ3及該 第二壓力Ρ2之間之差異。 該第三管線430之一·戚於兮够古士_____ 、 而&邊專真空孔122與該 第一閥411之間連接$辞筮& μ 按主及第官線410,另一端連 接至一氣體供應源部件435。兮结-& & , 1什5亥弟二管線430自該 氣體供應源部件4 3 5接# · 一名a* 接收軋體,以將所接收之氣 體供應至該第·—管線410。 S琛410用於打開及關閉該第 三管線430之第三閥43】你?? ^ 间431佈置於該第三管線430 中。該氣體供應源部件435彳諸左 > a ^ ^上 卞)1居存—氣體以將所儲存 之氣體供應至該第二管蝮4^η 4 , e踝430。該供應氣體可包含 18 201036099 一價性風體。一流量控制閥434、一過濾器433及 ^力调節器432可佈置於該氣體供應源部件435 與亥第二閥43〇之間。該流量控制閥434控制自該 氣體供應源部件435供應之氣體流量。該過濾器433 過濾所供應氣體,且該壓力調節器432控制所供應 氣體,壓力。當該第一和第二間4 u及42!關閉, 且該第二閥43 1打開時’該氣體被供應至該第一管 ❹ 線410以增加該第三壓力P3。因此,該第三壓力p3 及該第二壓力P2之間之差值逐漸降低。 第二圖係根據本發明之另一具體實施例一基板 處理設備概略示意圖。 :,iy 參照第三圖,一外殼11〇之一内部空間lu劃 分為一第一空間FS及一第二空間SS。該第一和第 二空間FS及SS分別提供於其中執行一灰化製程之 空間。一基板W透過其傳入傳出之開口 ^。及。^ ° 分別限定於該第一和第二空間FS& SS之侧壁中。 «亥等開口 112a及112b之每一者藉由一打開/關閉構 件(諸如一狹縫門(slit door))打開或關閉。一第一 真工吸盤120a佈置於該第一空間中,及一第-真空吸盤120b佈置於該第二空間ss中。該第一和 第一真空吸盤120a及120b分別真空吸附該基板 w。该第一和第二真空吸盤120a及具有與第 一圖之真空吸盤120相同之結構。 一封閉盍140及第一和第二蓮蓬頭15〇&及15〇b 19 201036099 佈置於該第一和第二真空吸盤〗20a及!2〇b之上。 該封閉蓋140與該第一和第二空間FS及SS--對 應’且佈置於該外殼11 〇之上。此外,該封閉蓋14〇 連接至該外殼110以覆蓋該第一和第二空間FS及 SS。該封閉蓋140包含一佈置於該第一空間FS之一 上部分上之第一蓋部件141,及一佈置於該第二空 間ss之一上部分上之第二蓋部件142。該第一和第 二蓋部件141及142具有與第一圖之封閉蓋140相 同之結構。 一第一蓮蓬頭150a佈置於該第一蓋部件141與 只第真工吸盤120a之間’及一第二蓮蓬頭i5〇b 佈置於該第二蓋部件142與該第二真空吸盤12牝之 間。複數個用於將電漿喷灑至基板w (該基板w固 定於該第一和第二真空吸盤120a及120b上)上之 孔分別限定於該第一和第二蓮蓬頭15〇&及15〇b中。 —第一電漿產生單元210佈置於該第一蓋部件 mi之一上部分上,及一第二電漿產生單元佈 置於該第二蓋部件142之一上部分上。該第—和第 ”電水產生單元210及220產生電漿以將所產生之 電水供應至该第一蓋部件141之一感應空間GS1, 或°亥第一盍部件142之一感應空間GS2。該第—和 第一電名產生單元21〇及22〇具有與第一圖之電 產生部件200相同之結構。 一排氣部件300佈置於一處理部件1〇〇之下。 20 201036099 該排氣部件300控制該外殼110之内部空間1丨丨内 之一壓力及排出一内部氣體。該排氣部件300包含 • 一管310及—真空幫浦320,該管310以用於將,亥 外殼m之内部空間⑴狀—氣體排出至外部, 該-真空幫浦320以用於控制該外殼u〇之介 間111内之壓力。 由於該管310、該真空幫浦32〇及—管閥33〇 〇 具有與第—圖中所示相同之結構,在此將省略 細說明。 八β 一真空管線400連接至真空孔122,以控制該 等真空孔122内之一壓力。特定而言,該真空管線 4〇〇包含:一第一管線41〇 ’其將一第—真空吸盤 120a之一真空孔122a連接至該管31〇丨一分管線 413,其分自該第一管線41〇且連接至一第二真空吸 盤12〇b之一真空孔122b 〇 第一管線410連接至該管 ;一第二管線42〇,其將該 31〇 ; —第三管線430,其 將该氣體供應至該第一管線4丨〇 ;及閥,其分別佈 置於該等管線410、420及430中。 特定而言,該第一管線之一端連接至該第一真 另一端於一第一位置 空吸盤120a之真空孔〗22a L1與一第二位置L2之間連接至該管3〗〇。一用於打 開及關閉該第一管,線410之第一 % 411 & 一輔助闕 412佈置於該第一管線41〇中。該輔助閥412佈置 於一分支位置DP (該分管線4 ;[ 3於此處分自該第一 21 201036099 B線41 ο )與該第一真 4U^t^ 1223 3 10之門外沾 直、。亥刀支位置DP與該管 -’。该第-間川及該輔助閥 :閉’以控制該第-真空吸盤 被打= 内之一壓力。去兮筮古也 具工孔122a 處理真吸盤12Ga不用於一基板 一直ίΓ 輔助闕412防止氣體被供應至該第 閥l2〇a之第一真空孔l22a。當第二及第三 及43】關閉,且該第一閥4ιι及該輔助闕w 打開時’該第-真空吸盤12〇a之真空孔ma之内 部維持於-第三壓力P3。該第三壓力p3小於—第 二壓力P2且大於或等於一第一壓力ρι。 該分管線413分自該第一管線410且連接至哕 第二真空吸盤12〇b之直介 〜 又具工孔I22b。一用於打開及 關閉該分管線413之分支閥414佈置於該分管線413 中。當該第二真空吸盤120b不用於該基板處理製程 時,该分支閥414防止氣體被供應至該第二真空吸 盤120b之真空孔122b。當該第一和第二真空:盤 120a及120b之任一者不用於該基板處理製程時,該 輔助閥412或該分支閥414關閉,以選擇性關閉該 等真空孔122a及122b之任一者,藉此執行—有效 之基板處理製程。該第一閥411及該分支閥414被 打開或關閉以控制該第二真空吸盤1 2〇b之真空孔 122b内之一壓力。當該第二及第三閥421及431關 閉’且s亥弟一閥411及該分支闕414打開時,該第 22 201036099 一真空吸盤120b之直空子丨 一 ^ p飞卞n + t孔122b之内部維持於該第 二…3。嶋小於該第二壓力 於該第一壓力P1。 Ο Ο 該第二管線伽之—端於分支位置 一閥川之間連接至該第—管線4i(),另 外殼no與該第二位置u之間連接至料31〇。: ,打開^關閉該第二管線42〇之第二間421佈置於 j第- g線420中。該第二閥421被打開或關閉以 控制真空孔122a& 122b内之一麼力。當該第__及 第二閥411及431關閉’且該第二閥421、該辅助 閥412及該分支^ 414打開時,該外殼"ο之'内部 空間ill與該第―管線41G連通以逐漸降低該第三 壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差異。 遠第二官線430之一端於分支位置Dp與該第 一閥jui之間連接至該第一管線41〇,另一端連接 氣體供應源部件435。該第三管線43〇自該氣 肢1共應源部件435接收氣體以將該氣體供應至該第 :管線410。用於打開及關閉該第三管線430之第 =閥431佈置於該第三管線43〇中。該氣體供應源 部件435儲存該氣體以將所儲存之氣體供應至該第 ~ S線430。—流量控制閥434、一過濾器433及一 壓力调器432可佈置於該氣體供應源部件435與 乐三閥431之間。該流量控制閥434控制自該氣 ^•供應源部件435供應之氣體流量。該過濾器433 23 201036099 過濾、所供應氣體,且該壓力調節器432控制所供應 氣體之麼力。當該第一和第二閥411及42丨關閉, 且該第三閥431、該辅助閥412及該分支閥414打 開時,該氣體被供應至該第一管線41 〇以增加該第 三壓力P3。因此,該第三壓力p3及該第二壓力p2 之間之差異逐漸降低。 以下將描述一使用一包含上述部件之基板處理 裝置之基板處理方法。 §亥基板處理方法包含將一外殼1丨〇之一内部空 間内之一壓力維持於一第二壓力p2,在一真空吸盤 120上真空吸附一基板w,處理該基板w,及卸載 其中το成该處理之基板w。以下將詳細描述一處理 該基板之製程。 第4A至4C圖係圖解說明根據本發明一基板處 理方法之流程示意圖。 參照第4A圖,一基板w藉由一傳送單元(未 顯示)傳入一外殼110之一内部空間m,以移動該 基板w於一真空吸盤120之上。然後,該基板w藉 由一提升銷(未顯示)之上升/下降被固定於該真空 吸盤12G之-頂表面上。操作—真空幫浦32〇以於 一管之一第一位置L1及一第二位置L2之間維持一 第一壓力P1。此時,—管閥330處於一部分打開狀 態中。因此,由於該管閥330部分地打 no之内㈣⑴内之—壓力維持於一第二壓卜: 24 201036099 P2,e亥愿力大於一第一塵力μ。 一當一第一閥411打開以於該第一位置L]與該第 二位置之間將—f 31G連接至—第—管線410 夺"亥第位置L1與該第二位置L2之間之第一屢 力P1被傳輸至該第一管線410 ’以維持將該真空吸 盤120之-真空子L 122《内部保持在—第三壓力 P\°該第三屋力P3大於或等於該第-壓力P1且小The gas is discharged to the outside and a vacuum pump 320 is used to control the pressure in the inner space 1 of the outer casing 1]. The tube 310 is disposed on a lower portion of the outer casing 11 to form a passage through which gas and reaction by-products in the inner space lu of the outer casing U0 are discharged. A passage of the tube 3 is connected to the vent hole to communicate with the internal space of the outer casing 11 . The vacuum pump 320 is disposed at a first position L1 of the tube 310. The vacuum pump 32 is forcibly sucking the gas in the inner space 111 of the outer casing to control the pressure in the inner space of the outer casing 11). At the same time, the vacuum pump 320 draws the reaction by-products in the inner space 111 of the outer casing u to discharge the sucked reaction by-products to the outside. When the vacuum pump 320 is operated, the inside of the tube 310 is maintained at a first pressure P1. The first position L1 is sufficiently spaced from the outer casing 110. A tube valve 303 is disposed at a second position L2 between the first position L1 and the outer casing 11 〇 16 201036099, and the vacuum pump 32 〇 is disposed at the first position L1. The tube valve 330 opens and closes the tube 31 or controls the flow of gas into the tube 31. The tube valve 330 partially opens the tube 3 10 when the plasma is supplied to the inner space 111 of the outer casing 110 to perform a substrate processing process. When the gas and reaction by-products in the internal space n are discharged through the opening passage of the tube 3, the internal space ln of the outer casing 110 is maintained at a second pressure ❹ P2. The second pressure P2 is greater than the first pressure P1. According to the present embodiment, a bellows type sealing valve can be used as the tube valve 33, which presses and extends in a longitudinal direction according to the injection of air. A vacuum line 400 is coupled to the vacuum holes 122 to control a pressure within the vacuum holes 122. In particular, the true: line 400 includes: a first line 41〇 that connects the vacuum holes 122 to the 3D tube 310, and a second line 420 that connects the first line to the tube 310 a third line 430 that supplies a gas to the first line 41〇; and first to third valves 411, 421, and 431 disposed in the first to third lines 41〇, 42〇, and 430 The first to third pipelines 410, 420, and 430 are turned on and off, respectively. Specifically, one end of the first line 410 is connected to the vacuum holes 122 of the vacuum chuck 120, and the other end is connected to the tube 31A between the first position L1 and the second position L2. A first valve 4 丨丨 arrangement 17 for opening and closing the first line 41 2010 is in the first line 4 〇. The first valve 4n is opened or closed to control the pressure within the vacuum holes 122. When the second and third valves 42! and 43 are closed and the first valve 4 is open, the interior of the vacuum holes 122 is maintained at a third pressure p3. The third pressure P3 is less than the second pressure p2 and greater than or equal to the first pressure «One of the first pipelines 32 is at the vacuum holes! 22 is connected to the first line 41 〇 between the first valve 4 and 1 , and the other end is connected to the tube between the outer double 110 and the 5 second second position L2. A second valve 421 for opening and closing the second line is disposed in the second line 420. The second valve 42"skin opens or closes' to control the pressure in the first line 41G and the vacuum holes 122. When the first and third valves 411A431 are closed, and the first valve 421 is opened, the outer casing (the inner space of (1) is connected to the first line 4Η) to gradually reduce the third force ρ3 and the The difference between the second pressures Ρ2. One of the third pipelines 430 is connected to the Guss _____, and the 'side vacuum port 122 is connected to the first valve 411. $筮& μ according to the main and the official line 410, the other end Connected to a gas supply source component 435.兮 knot-&&, 1 什 haidi two line 430 from the gas supply source part 4 3 5 ## one a* receiving the rolling body to supply the received gas to the first line 410 . S琛410 is used to open and close the third valve 43 of the third pipeline 430] you? ? The interval 431 is disposed in the third line 430. The gas supply source member 435 occupies the left > a ^ ^ upper 卞) 1 gas-storage gas to supply the stored gas to the second tube ^ 4 η 4 , e 踝 430. The supply gas may comprise 18 201036099 monovalent wind body. A flow control valve 434, a filter 433, and a force regulator 432 may be disposed between the gas supply source member 435 and the second valve 43A. The flow control valve 434 controls the flow of gas supplied from the gas supply source unit 435. The filter 433 filters the supplied gas, and the pressure regulator 432 controls the supplied gas, pressure. When the first and second chambers 4 u and 42! are closed, and the second valve 43 1 is opened, the gas is supplied to the first tube line 410 to increase the third pressure P3. Therefore, the difference between the third pressure p3 and the second pressure P2 gradually decreases. The second drawing is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. :, iy Referring to the third figure, an inner space lu of a casing 11 is divided into a first space FS and a second space SS. The first and second spaces FS and SS are respectively provided in a space in which an ashing process is performed. A substrate W passes through the opening and exit of the substrate. and. ^ ° is defined in the sidewalls of the first and second spaces FS & SS, respectively. Each of the openings 112a and 112b is opened or closed by an opening/closing member such as a slit door. A first vacuum chuck 120a is disposed in the first space, and a first vacuum chuck 120b is disposed in the second space ss. The first and first vacuum chucks 120a and 120b vacuum-adsorb the substrate w, respectively. The first and second vacuum chucks 120a have the same structure as the vacuum chuck 120 of the first figure. A closed crucible 140 and first and second showerheads 15〇& and 15〇b 19 201036099 are arranged in the first and second vacuum chucks 20a and! Above 2〇b. The closure cap 140 corresponds to the first and second spaces FS and SS- and is disposed above the casing 11 。. Further, the closure cover 14 is coupled to the outer casing 110 to cover the first and second spaces FS and SS. The closure cover 140 includes a first cover member 141 disposed on an upper portion of the first space FS, and a second cover member 142 disposed on an upper portion of the second space ss. The first and second cover members 141 and 142 have the same structure as the closure cover 140 of the first figure. A first shower head 150a is disposed between the first cover member 141 and the only real suction cup 120a and a second shower head i5〇b is disposed between the second cover member 142 and the second vacuum chuck 12b. A plurality of holes for spraying the plasma onto the substrate w (the substrate w is fixed to the first and second vacuum chucks 120a and 120b) are respectively defined by the first and second shower heads 15 & 〇b. - a first plasma generating unit 210 is disposed on an upper portion of the first cover member mi, and a second plasma generating unit is disposed on an upper portion of the second cover member 142. The first and fourth "electric water generating units 210 and 220 generate plasma to supply the generated electric water to one of the sensing spaces GS1 of the first cover member 141, or one of the sensing spaces GS2 of the first first member 142 The first and first electric name generating units 21A and 22B have the same structure as the electric generating unit 200 of the first figure. An exhausting member 300 is disposed under a processing unit 1 20 20 201036099 The gas component 300 controls a pressure in the inner space 1 of the outer casing 110 and discharges an internal gas. The exhaust component 300 includes a tube 310 and a vacuum pump 320 for the outer casing. The inner space (1) of m is discharged to the outside, and the vacuum pump 320 is used to control the pressure in the medium 111 of the outer casing. Since the tube 310, the vacuum pump 32, and the tube valve 33 The crucible has the same structure as that shown in the first embodiment, and a detailed description will be omitted herein. The eight β-vacuum line 400 is connected to the vacuum hole 122 to control one of the pressures in the vacuum holes 122. Specifically, the The vacuum line 4〇〇 includes: a first line 41〇' which will be one A vacuum hole 122a of the first vacuum chuck 120a is connected to the tube 31, a branch line 413, which is branched from the first line 41 and connected to a vacuum hole 122b of a second vacuum chuck 12b. a line 410 is connected to the tube; a second line 42〇, which is 31〇; a third line 430, which supplies the gas to the first line 4丨〇; and valves, which are respectively disposed in the lines 410, 420, and 430. Specifically, one end of the first pipeline is connected to the first true other end and is connected between the vacuum hole 22a L1 and the second position L2 of the first position empty suction cup 120a. Tube 3 〇. One for opening and closing the first tube, the first % 411 & line 410 of the auxiliary line 412 is disposed in the first line 41. The auxiliary valve 412 is disposed at a branch position DP ( The sub-line 4; [3 here is divided from the first 21 201036099 B line 41 ο ) and the first true 4U ^ t ^ 1223 3 10 door is straight, the sea knife position DP and the tube - '. The first - and the auxiliary valve: closed 'to control the pressure of the first vacuum chuck is hit = one inside. Go to the ancient also has a hole 122a The correct suction cup 12Ga is not used for a substrate. The auxiliary 阙412 prevents the gas from being supplied to the first vacuum hole l22a of the first valve l2〇a. When the second and third and 43] are closed, and the first valve 4 ι When the auxiliary 阙w is opened, the inside of the vacuum hole ma of the first vacuum chuck 12〇a is maintained at the third pressure P3. The third pressure p3 is smaller than the second pressure P2 and greater than or equal to a first pressure ρι. The sub-line 413 is divided from the first line 410 and connected to the 真空 second vacuum chuck 12 〇b, and has a working hole I22b. A branch valve 414 for opening and closing the sub-line 413 is disposed in the sub-line 413. When the second vacuum chuck 120b is not used in the substrate processing process, the branch valve 414 prevents gas from being supplied to the vacuum hole 122b of the second vacuum chuck 120b. When the first and second vacuum: discs 120a and 120b are not used in the substrate processing process, the auxiliary valve 412 or the branch valve 414 is closed to selectively close any of the vacuum holes 122a and 122b. By doing this, an effective substrate processing process is performed. The first valve 411 and the branch valve 414 are opened or closed to control a pressure in the vacuum hole 122b of the second vacuum chuck 1 2b. When the second and third valves 421 and 431 are closed and the valve 411 and the branch 阙 414 are opened, the 22nd 201036099 vacuum cup 120b is directly 空 p 卞 卞 n + t hole 122b The interior is maintained at the second...3.嶋 is less than the second pressure at the first pressure P1.第二 Ο The second pipeline is connected to the branch line 4i() between the valve and the branch, and the other housing no is connected to the second position u to the material 31. The second portion 421 of the second line 42 is opened and closed in the j-g line 420. The second valve 421 is opened or closed to control one of the forces in the vacuum holes 122a & 122b. When the first and second valves 411 and 431 are closed and the second valve 421, the auxiliary valve 412, and the branch 414 are opened, the outer space ill of the outer casing is connected to the first line 41G. To gradually reduce the difference between the third pressure P3 and the second pressure p2. One end of the far second official line 430 is connected to the first line 41A between the branch position Dp and the first valve jui, and the other end is connected to the gas supply source part 435. The third line 43 receives gas from the gas source 1 common source member 435 to supply the gas to the first line 410. A valve 431 for opening and closing the third line 430 is disposed in the third line 43A. The gas supply source unit 435 stores the gas to supply the stored gas to the S-th line 430. - A flow control valve 434, a filter 433 and a pressure regulator 432 may be disposed between the gas supply source member 435 and the Le Valve 431. The flow control valve 434 controls the flow of gas supplied from the gas supply unit 435. The filter 433 23 201036099 filters, supplies the gas, and the pressure regulator 432 controls the force of the supplied gas. When the first and second valves 411 and 42 are closed, and the third valve 431, the auxiliary valve 412, and the branch valve 414 are opened, the gas is supplied to the first line 41 to increase the third pressure. P3. Therefore, the difference between the third pressure p3 and the second pressure p2 gradually decreases. A substrate processing method using a substrate processing apparatus including the above components will be described below. The method of processing the substrate includes maintaining a pressure in one of the inner spaces of one of the outer casings 1 at a second pressure p2, vacuum-absorbing a substrate w on a vacuum chuck 120, processing the substrate w, and unloading the τ ο The substrate w of the treatment. A process for processing the substrate will be described in detail below. 4A to 4C are diagrams showing the flow of a substrate processing method according to the present invention. Referring to Fig. 4A, a substrate w is introduced into an inner space m of an outer casing 110 by a transfer unit (not shown) to move the substrate w over a vacuum chuck 120. Then, the substrate w is fixed to the top surface of the vacuum chuck 12G by the raising/lowering of a lift pin (not shown). Operation - The vacuum pump 32 maintains a first pressure P1 between a first position L1 and a second position L2 of a tube. At this time, the tube valve 330 is in a partially open state. Therefore, since the tube valve 330 is partially knocked within (4) (1), the pressure is maintained at a second pressure: 24 201036099 P2, the e-heavy force is greater than a first dust force μ. When a first valve 411 is opened to connect -f 31G between the first position L] and the second position to between - the first line 410 and the second position L1 The first relay force P1 is transmitted to the first line 410' to maintain the vacuum chuck 120-vacuum L 122 "internally maintained at - the third pressure P \ ° the third house force P3 is greater than or equal to the first - Pressure P1 and small

於該第二壓力P2。因此,由於應用於該基板W之一 頂表面之第二壓力P2大於應用於該基板w之一底 表面之第二壓力P3 ’該基板w連續吸附於該真空吸 盤120上。 參照第4B圖,當該基板w連續吸附於該真空 吸盤12G上時,―電漿產生部件產生電浆以將 所產生之電漿供應至—㈣i _之—感應空間 GS。該供應電漿透過限定於一蓮蓬頭】%中之孔被 噴漉至該基板貿上,以處理該基板w。在該處理期 間產生之氣體及反應副產品被強制吸取,以將該等 吸取氣體及反應副產品透過該管3〗〇排出至外部。 在該處理期間,該管閥33〇維持於一部分打開狀態 中。因此,該等氣體及反應副產品透過該部分打開 之管閥3 3 0被排出至外部。 參照第4C圖,當該基板w之處理完成時,自 忒真空吸盤120卸载該基板w。該基板w藉由將該 第一壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差異維持於一 25 201036099 先前設定範圍内而被卸載。該先前設定範圍表示該 第三壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差異,該差異 可防止當該提升銷上升以提升固定於該真空吸盤 120上之基板W時,該基板w被損壞。此外,該先 刖設定範圍包含一狀態,其中該第三壓力p3及該第 一壓力P2維持平衡。同時,該先前設定範圍包含一 隋形,其中s玄第二壓力P3在一範圍之内小於該第二 壓力P2,在此範圍内該基板w不會被該提升銷損 壞。同時,該先前設定範圍包含一情形,其中該第 二壓力P3在一範圍内大於該第二壓力p2,在此範 圍内,不會發生其中該等基板w自該真空吸盤12〇 彈跳之一爆裂(popping)現象。 根據一具體實施例’該第二閥421打開以將該 外殼11〇之内部空間U1連接至該第一管線41〇,藉 此以將該第三壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差值 維持於該先前設定之範圍内。當大於該第三壓力p3 之第二壓力P2透過該第二管線420被傳輸至該第一 管線410時,該第三壓力p3及該第二壓力p2之間 之差值降低,且因此維持於該先前設定範圍之内。 根據另一具體實施例,該第三閥431打開以將 —氣體供應至該第一管線410,藉此以將該第三壓 1 P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差值維持於該先前設 定之範圍内。該供應氣體可包含一惰性氣體(inert gas)。當儲存於該氣體供應源部件435中之氣體透 26 201036099 過該第三管線430被供應至該第一管線410時,該 第二壓力P3增加,以將該第三壓力p3及該第二壓 力P2之間之差值維持於該先前設定之範圍内。由於 所供應氣體之流量可藉由該壓力調節器432控制, 該第三壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差值可在相 對較短時間内有效地維持於該先前設定範圍之内。At the second pressure P2. Therefore, since the second pressure P2 applied to one of the top surfaces of the substrate W is larger than the second pressure P3' applied to one of the bottom surfaces of the substrate w, the substrate w is continuously adsorbed on the vacuum chuck 120. Referring to Fig. 4B, when the substrate w is continuously adsorbed on the vacuum chuck 12G, the "plasma generating member" generates plasma to supply the generated plasma to - (4) i - the sensing space GS. The supply plasma is squirted to the substrate through a hole defined in a shower head to process the substrate w. The gas and reaction by-products generated during the treatment are forcibly taken up to discharge the sucked gas and reaction by-products to the outside through the tube. During this process, the tube valve 33 is maintained in a partially open state. Therefore, the gases and reaction by-products are discharged to the outside through the partially opened pipe valve 303. Referring to Fig. 4C, when the processing of the substrate w is completed, the substrate w is unloaded from the vacuum chuck 120. The substrate w is unloaded by maintaining the difference between the first pressure P3 and the second pressure p2 within a previously set range of 25 201036099. The previously set range indicates a difference between the third pressure P3 and the second pressure p2, which prevents the substrate w from being damaged when the lift pin is raised to lift the substrate W fixed to the vacuum chuck 120. Further, the first set range includes a state in which the third pressure p3 and the first pressure P2 are balanced. Meanwhile, the previous setting range includes a shape in which the second pressure P3 is smaller than the second pressure P2 within a range in which the substrate w is not damaged by the lift pin. At the same time, the previous setting range includes a situation in which the second pressure P3 is greater than the second pressure p2 in a range, and within this range, a burst occurs in which the substrate w bounces from the vacuum chuck 12 (popping) phenomenon. According to a specific embodiment, the second valve 421 is opened to connect the inner space U1 of the outer casing 11 to the first line 41, whereby the difference between the third pressure P3 and the second pressure p2 is obtained. The value is maintained within the previously set range. When the second pressure P2 greater than the third pressure p3 is transmitted to the first line 410 through the second line 420, the difference between the third pressure p3 and the second pressure p2 is lowered, and thus maintained Within the previous setting range. According to another embodiment, the third valve 431 is opened to supply a gas to the first line 410, whereby the difference between the third pressure 1 P3 and the second pressure p2 is maintained at the previous Within the set range. The supply gas may comprise an inert gas. When the gas permeable 26 201036099 stored in the gas supply source part 435 is supplied to the first line 410 through the third line 430, the second pressure P3 is increased to the third pressure p3 and the second pressure. The difference between P2 is maintained within the previously set range. Since the flow rate of the supplied gas can be controlled by the pressure regulator 432, the difference between the third pressure P3 and the second pressure p2 can be effectively maintained within the previously set range for a relatively short period of time.

根據又一具體實施例,該第二閥421及該第三 閥43 1同時打開,以將該第三壓力p3及該第二壓力 P2之間之差值維持於該先前設定之範圍内。該第二 閥/21打開以將該外殼11〇之内部空間I〗〗連接至 該第一管線410,藉此以降低該第三壓力p3及該第 =壓力P2之間之差值。同日寺,該第三闕43ι打開以 猎由供應至該第-管線41G之氣體增加該第三壓力 P3,藉此以降低該第三壓力P3及該第二壓力?2之 當該第三壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差值 =持於該先前設定範圍㈣,該提升銷上升以將該 土板升至南於該真空 丹二及盤12〇。猎由該提升銷 支撐之基板W藉由該傳诿置;#播、、, x得廷早兀被傳送至另一處理部 件(未顯示)中。 —具體實施例之一基板處理 以下將說明根據另 裝置。 第五A圖係根據本發明 咖A +知乃之另一具體實施例一直 二吸盤之横截面視圖,穿 及弟五B圖係根據本發明之 27 201036099 另一具體實施例一真空吸盤之平面示意圖。 參照第五A圖和第五8圖’-真空吸盤U0佈 置於-外110之一内部空間U1 +,以真空吸附 -基板W。該真空吸盤12G具有1㈣狀。心 真空吸附該基板W之真空孔122限定於該真空吸盤 120之-頂表面甲。該等真空孔122包含限定於該 真空吸盤120之頂表面之一第一區域中之第一真办 孔1 22a,及限定於該真空吸盤12〇之頂表面之一苐 二區域中之第二真空孔122b。根據本具體實施例, 該第一區域對應於該真空吸盤122之頂表面之一中 央區域,且該第二區域對應於該真空吸盤122之了貝 表面之一邊緣區域。該等第一真空孔122a透過—限 定於該真空吸盤122内部之孔彼此連接。該等第二 真空孔122b透過一限定於該真空吸盤〗22内部之孔 彼此連接。該等第一真空孔122a不與該等第二真空 孔122b連通。該等第一真空孔122a連接至一第一 管線410,以在一對應於該第一區域之區域真空吸 附該基板W。該等第二真空孔122b連接至一第四管 線440 (將在下文說明),以在一對應於該第二區滅 之區域真空吸附該基板W。根據本具體實施例,該 等第一真空孔122a在該基板W之中央區域真空吸 附該基板W’且該等第二真空孔122b在該基板W 之邊緣區域處真空吸附該基板W。 第六圖係圖解說明顯示於第五A圖和第五B圈 28 201036099 中之基板處理裝置之一部分之示意圖。 參照第五A圖、第五B圖及第六圖,一排氣部 件300佈置於一處理部件1〇〇之下。該排氣部件_ 控制該外殼110之内部空間ηι内之一壓力及排出 一内部氣體。該排氣部件3〇〇包含:一管3ι〇,其 以用於將該外殼110之内部空間U1内之一氣體排 出至外4,真空鲁、浦320 ’其以用於控制該外咬According to still another embodiment, the second valve 421 and the third valve 43 1 are simultaneously opened to maintain the difference between the third pressure p3 and the second pressure P2 within the previously set range. The second valve / 21 is opened to connect the inner space I of the outer casing 11 to the first line 410, thereby reducing the difference between the third pressure p3 and the first pressure P2. In the same day temple, the third 阙43ι is opened to increase the third pressure P3 by the gas supplied to the first line 41G, thereby lowering the third pressure P3 and the second pressure. When the difference between the third pressure P3 and the second pressure p2 is held in the previously set range (4), the lift pin is raised to raise the soil plate to the south of the vacuum and the disk 12〇. The substrate W supported by the lift pin is transferred to another processing unit (not shown) by the transfer device; #播,,, x. - One substrate treatment of a specific embodiment The following will be explained according to another apparatus. 5A is a cross-sectional view of a second suction cup according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is in accordance with the present invention. 27 201036099 Another embodiment of a vacuum chuck plane schematic diagram. Referring to the fifth and fifth figures, the vacuum chuck U0 is placed in an inner space U1 + of the outer 110 to vacuum-adsorb the substrate W. The vacuum chuck 12G has a 1 (four) shape. The vacuum hole 122 that vacuum-adsorbs the substrate W is defined on the top surface of the vacuum chuck 120. The vacuum holes 122 include a first true hole 1 22a defined in a first region of the top surface of the vacuum chuck 120, and a second one of the top surfaces defined in the top surface of the vacuum chuck 12 Vacuum hole 122b. According to this embodiment, the first region corresponds to a central region of the top surface of the vacuum chuck 122, and the second region corresponds to an edge region of the surface of the vacuum chuck 122. The first vacuum holes 122a are connected to each other through a hole defined in the inside of the vacuum chuck 122. The second vacuum holes 122b are connected to each other through a hole defined in the interior of the vacuum chuck 22. The first vacuum holes 122a are not in communication with the second vacuum holes 122b. The first vacuum holes 122a are connected to a first line 410 to vacuum-absorb the substrate W in a region corresponding to the first region. The second vacuum holes 122b are connected to a fourth tube line 440 (which will be described later) to vacuum-adsorb the substrate W in a region corresponding to the second region. According to this embodiment, the first vacuum holes 122a vacuum-adsorb the substrate W' in the central portion of the substrate W and the second vacuum holes 122b vacuum-adsorb the substrate W at the edge regions of the substrate W. The sixth drawing illustrates a schematic view of a portion of the substrate processing apparatus shown in the fifth A and fifth B laps 28 201036099. Referring to the fifth A diagram, the fifth B diagram, and the sixth diagram, an exhaust member 300 is disposed under a processing member 1A. The exhaust member_ controls a pressure in the internal space η of the outer casing 110 and discharges an internal gas. The exhaust member 3A includes a tube 3ι that is used to discharge a gas in the inner space U1 of the outer casing 110 to the outer portion 4, which is used to control the outer bite.

H〇之内部空間111内之壓力;及-管I其以料 打開及關閉該管310或以用於控制流入該管31〇之 氣體流量。由於該管31〇、該真空㈣32()及該管 閥330具有如第—圖中之相同結構,將省略其詳细 說明。 一真空官線400連接至該等真空孔122,以控 制該等真空孔122内之一壓力。特定而言,該真空 管線400包含:一第一管線41〇,其將該等第一真 空孔122a連接至該管31〇; 一第二管線42〇,其將 該第一管線410連接至該管31〇; 一第三管線43〇, 其將該氣體供應至該第一管線41〇 ; 一第四管線 440,其將該等第二真空孔12孔連接至該第一管線 410 ’第一至第二閥411、421、431,其分別佈置於 忒第一至第二管線410、420及430中,以開啟及關 閉該第一至第三管線410、420及430 ; —第一壓力 控制器417,其佈置於該第一管線41〇中,以控制 該第一管線410内之一壓力;及一第二壓力控制器 29 201036099 448其佈置於該第四管線44〇中’以控制該第四管 線440内 < 壓力。由於該第一至第三管線及該第 至第一閥具有如第一圖中之相同結構,將省略其 詳細說明。 °玄第壓力控制器417於該等第一真空孔122a 與該第-閥411之間佈置於該第一管線41〇中,以 控制該第一管、線410内之壓力。該等第一真空孔 122a内之真空壓力藉由該第一壓力控制器4丨7控 制i此’該等第一真空孔122a内之壓力可藉由遵 循以下四個步驟來控制。首先,該第-閥411打開 以將該等第—真空孔122a之該等内部維持於該第三 壓力P3。該外殼n〇之内部空間m藉由打開該第 二閥421與該第一管線41G連通,以逐漸降低該第 三壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差異。該第三閥 43i打開以將氣體供應至該第一管線410,藉此以逐 漸降低該第三壓力P3及該第二壓力p2之間之差 值。最後,該等第—真空孔122a内之壓力藉由該第 一壓力控制器417控制。 该第四管線440之一端連接至該等第二真空孔 !2孔,另一端於該等第一真空孔U2a與該第一閥 411之間連接至該第—管線41〇。用於控制該第四管 線440之第二壓力控制器448佈置於該第四管線44〇 中。遠等第二真空孔122b内之壓力可藉由該第二屢 力控制器448自該等第―真空孔咖獨立控制。因 30 201036099 此,由於該基板w與該真空吸盤丨2〇之間之一真空 吸附力可根據該基板w之該等區域而各有不同,可 增加該基板W與該真空吸盤12〇之間之吸附力。該 等第二真空孔122b内之壓力可藉由四個步驟控 制’類似於該等第一真空孔丨22a。 第七圖係圖解說明根據本發明之另一具體實施 例一基板處理設備之一部分之概略示意圖。 〇 參照第五A圖、第五B及第七圖二一第四管線 440之纟而連接至第一真空孔122b,另一端連接至 -壓力控制幫浦442。一用以打開或關閉該第四管 線440的閥443設置於該第四管線44〇内。一。壓力 控制幫浦442控制第二真空孔122b内之壓力。該等 第二真空孔122b内之壓力可藉由該壓力控制幫浦 442自第一真空孔122a獨立控制。因此,由於一基 板W與一真空吸盤12〇之間之真空吸附力可根據該 Ο 基板W之區域而各有不同,可增加該基板w與該 真空吸盤120之間之吸附力。 第八圖係圖解說明根據本發明之另一具體實施 例一基板處理設備之一部分之概略示意圖。 參照第五A圖、第五B圖及第八圖,一真空管 線400連接至真空孔〗22以控制真空孔122内之壓 力。該真空管線400包含:一第一管線4丨〇,其將 第一真空孔122a連接至一管31〇; —第二管線420, 其將該第一管線410連接至該管31〇 ; 一第三管線 31 201036099 430,其將一氣體供應至該第一管線41〇 ; 一第四管 線440,其將第二真空孔丨22b連接至該管; 一 第五管線450,其將該第四管線44〇連接至該管 31〇;及一第六管、線460,纟將該氣體供應至該第四 管線440。 該第一管線4】0之一端連接至一真空吸盤]2〇 之該等第一真空孔H2a,另一端於一第一位置l】 與一第二位置L2之間連接至該管31〇。一用於打開 及關閉該第-管線410之第—閥411佈置於該第— 管線410中。該第-閥411被打開或關閉,以 該等第一真空孔122a内之一壓力。 该第二管線420之一端於該等第一真空孔η。 與該第一閥411之間連接至該第一管線41〇,另— 端於-外殼m及該第二位置L2之間連接至該; 310。一用於打開及關閉該第二管線42〇之第二二 似佈置於該第二管線42G中。該第二閥421打門 或關閉,以控制第一管線410及該等第一真空j 122a内之壓力。 工 叫亏乐一具空孔12: ”該第一閥411之間連接至該第一管線41〇,另_ 端連接至一第一氣體供應源部件4乃。該第三乾差 430自該第一氣體供應源部件435接收一氣體 將所接收之氣體供應至該第一管線41〇。一用於 開及關閉該第三管線430之第三閥431佈置於% 32 201036099 二管線430中。兮势 氣體,以將所儲存=:氣體供應源部件435儲存該 -^irALm ^ 之軋體供應至該第三管線430。 遠供應軋體可包令— ^ 睛性氣體。可將一用於控制自 該弟一軋體供應源邱杜1。c w 以 供應之氣體流量之流量 用於過濾所供應氣體之過濾器433, -用於控制所供應氣體壓力之第一壓力調節器The pressure in the internal space 111 of the H; and the tube I open and close the tube 310 or to control the flow of gas into the tube 31. Since the tube 31, the vacuum (4) 32 (), and the tube valve 330 have the same structure as in the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. A vacuum line 400 is coupled to the vacuum holes 122 to control a pressure within the vacuum holes 122. In particular, the vacuum line 400 includes: a first line 41〇 connecting the first vacuum holes 122a to the tube 31〇; a second line 42〇 connecting the first line 410 to the a third line 43〇, which supplies the gas to the first line 41〇; a fourth line 440 that connects the second vacuum holes 12 to the first line 410' first To the second valves 411, 421, 431, which are respectively disposed in the first to second pipelines 410, 420 and 430 to open and close the first to third pipelines 410, 420 and 430; - the first pressure control a 417 disposed in the first line 41〇 to control a pressure in the first line 410; and a second pressure controller 29 201036099 448 disposed in the fourth line 44〇 to control the In the fourth line 440, < pressure. Since the first to third lines and the first to first valves have the same structure as in the first figure, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. The first pressure controller 417 is disposed in the first line 41A between the first vacuum holes 122a and the first valve 411 to control the pressure in the first tube and the line 410. The vacuum pressure in the first vacuum holes 122a is controlled by the first pressure controller 4丨7. The pressure in the first vacuum holes 122a can be controlled by following the following four steps. First, the first valve 411 is opened to maintain the interior of the first vacuum holes 122a at the third pressure P3. The inner space m of the outer casing n is communicated with the first line 41G by opening the second valve 421 to gradually reduce the difference between the third pressure P3 and the second pressure p2. The third valve 43i is opened to supply gas to the first line 410, thereby gradually decreasing the difference between the third pressure P3 and the second pressure p2. Finally, the pressure within the first vacuum port 122a is controlled by the first pressure controller 417. One end of the fourth line 440 is connected to the holes of the second vacuum holes !2, and the other end is connected to the first line 411 between the first vacuum holes U2a and the first valve 411. A second pressure controller 448 for controlling the fourth line 440 is disposed in the fourth line 44A. The pressure in the second vacuum hole 122b can be independently controlled by the second force controller 448 from the first vacuum port. Because 30 201036099, since the vacuum adsorption force between the substrate w and the vacuum chuck 丨2〇 can be different according to the regions of the substrate w, the substrate W and the vacuum chuck 12〇 can be increased. Adsorption force. The pressure in the second vacuum holes 122b can be controlled by four steps 'similar to the first vacuum holes 22a. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing a portion of a substrate processing apparatus in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. 〇 Connect to the first vacuum hole 122b and the other end to the pressure control pump 442 with reference to the fifth line A, the fifth B, and the seventh figure, the fourth line 440. A valve 443 for opening or closing the fourth line 440 is disposed in the fourth line 44A. One. The pressure control pump 442 controls the pressure in the second vacuum port 122b. The pressure in the second vacuum holes 122b can be independently controlled from the first vacuum holes 122a by the pressure control pump 442. Therefore, since the vacuum suction force between a substrate W and a vacuum chuck 12 is different depending on the area of the substrate W, the adsorption force between the substrate w and the vacuum chuck 120 can be increased. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram showing a portion of a substrate processing apparatus in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 5A, 5B, and 8 , a vacuum line 400 is coupled to the vacuum port 22 to control the pressure within the vacuum port 122. The vacuum line 400 includes: a first line 4丨〇 connecting the first vacuum hole 122a to a tube 31〇; a second line 420 connecting the first line 410 to the tube 31〇; a three line 31 201036099 430 that supplies a gas to the first line 41 〇; a fourth line 440 that connects the second vacuum port 22b to the tube; and a fifth line 450 that the fourth line 44〇 is connected to the tube 31〇; and a sixth tube, line 460, and the gas is supplied to the fourth line 440. One end of the first line 4]0 is connected to the first vacuum hole H2a of a vacuum chuck 2〇, and the other end is connected to the tube 31〇 between a first position l] and a second position L2. A first valve 411 for opening and closing the first line 410 is disposed in the first line 410. The first valve 411 is opened or closed to a pressure within the first vacuum holes 122a. One of the second lines 420 ends at the first vacuum holes η. The first valve 411 is connected to the first line 41, and the other end is connected between the - outer casing m and the second position L2; A second two for opening and closing the second line 42 is similarly disposed in the second line 42G. The second valve 421 is gated or closed to control the pressure within the first line 410 and the first vacuum j 122a. The first valve 411 is connected to the first line 41〇, and the other end is connected to a first gas supply source unit 4. The third dry difference 430 is from the The first gas supply source unit 435 receives a gas to supply the received gas to the first line 41. A third valve 431 for opening and closing the third line 430 is disposed in the % 32 201036099 two line 430. The helium gas is supplied to the third line 430 by storing the -^irALm^ of the stored =: gas supply source part 435. The far-feeding body can be used to make a gas. Controlling the supply of gas from the supply of gas to the filter 433 for supplying the supplied gas, the first pressure regulator for controlling the pressure of the supplied gas

’佈置於該第-氣體供應源部件4 3 5與該第 430之間。 N …一第四s線440之一端連接至一真空吸盤12〇 :第一真工孔122b ’另一端於該第一位置L1與該 第一位置L2之間連接至該管3 } 〇。一第四閥44,上佈 :於》亥第四官線44〇 +,其用於打開及關閉該第四 ^線44G °該第四㈤441打開或關閉,以控制該等 弟一真空孔122b内之一壓力。 一第五官線450之一端於該等第二真空孔122b 與該第四閥441之間連接至該第四管線44〇,另— 立而於该外殼110與該第二位置L2之間連接至該管 310。一第五閥451佈置於該第五管線45〇中,其用 於打開及關閉該第五管線450。該第五閥451打開 或關閉,以控制第五管線450及該等第二真空孔 122b内之壓力。 一第六管線460之一端於該等第二真空孔丨22b 與該第四閥441之間連接至該第四管線440,另一 端連接至一第二氣體供應源部件465。該第六管線 33 201036099 460自5玄第二氣體供應源部件465接收一氣體,以 將所接收之軋體供應至該第四管線,藉此以控 制該等第二真空孔⑽内之壓力。一第六閥461佈 置於該第六管線460中,其用於打開及關閉該第六 g線460。忒第二氣體供應源部件465儲存該氣體, =將所儲存之氣體供應至該第六管線46〇。該供應 氣體可包含-惰性氣體。—用於控制自該第二氣體 供應源部件465供應之氣體流量之流量控制閥 464、一過濾所供應氣體之過濾器463,及一用於控 制所供應氣體之壓力之第二壓力調節器462,可佈 置於该第二氣體供應源部件465與該第六閥460之 間。 根據本發明,可利用該外殼之内部空間内之壓 力與該真空吸盤之該等真空孔内之壓力之間之差 異’將該基板固定至該真空吸盤。 同時,可輕鬆控制該外殼之内部空間内之壓 力,以及該真空吸盤之該等真空孔内之壓力之間之 差值。 同時,可增加該基板與該真空吸盤之間之吸附 力。 同時,可根據該基板之該等區域,控制該基板 與該真空吸盤之間之吸附力。 同時,可改良該基板之產出率及表面粗糙度。 如上所述,根據該等具體實施例,該製程在該 34 201036099 晶圓w之整個區域上均勾執 以上所揭示之標的應 文良處理效率。 的’且該等所附申請:圍:性的,而非限制性 他具體實施例。因此,在法律有所=大增強及其 本發明之範圍應藉由以下申耘度内’' is disposed between the first gas supply source member 435 and the third 430. One end of the N ... a fourth s line 440 is connected to a vacuum chuck 12 〇 : the other end of the first working hole 122b ' is connected to the tube 3 } 于 between the first position L1 and the first position L2. a fourth valve 44, on the cloth: in the fourth official line 44〇+, which is used to open and close the fourth line 44G °, the fourth (five) 441 is opened or closed to control the brothers a vacuum hole 122b One of the pressures inside. One end of a fifth official line 450 is connected between the second vacuum hole 122b and the fourth valve 441 to the fourth line 44A, and is connected between the outer casing 110 and the second position L2. To the tube 310. A fifth valve 451 is disposed in the fifth line 45A for opening and closing the fifth line 450. The fifth valve 451 is opened or closed to control the pressure in the fifth line 450 and the second vacuum holes 122b. One of the sixth lines 460 is connected to the fourth line 440 between the second vacuum port 22b and the fourth valve 441, and the other end is connected to a second gas supply source member 465. The sixth line 33 201036099 460 receives a gas from the 5th second gas supply source component 465 to supply the received rolled body to the fourth line, thereby controlling the pressure within the second vacuum orifice (10). A sixth valve 461 is disposed in the sixth line 460 for opening and closing the sixth g-line 460. The second gas supply source part 465 stores the gas, and supplies the stored gas to the sixth line 46〇. The supply gas may comprise an inert gas. a flow control valve 464 for controlling the flow of gas supplied from the second gas supply source unit 465, a filter 463 for filtering the supplied gas, and a second pressure regulator 462 for controlling the pressure of the supplied gas. It may be disposed between the second gas supply source member 465 and the sixth valve 460. According to the present invention, the substrate can be fixed to the vacuum chuck by utilizing the difference between the pressure in the inner space of the outer casing and the pressure in the vacuum holes of the vacuum chuck. At the same time, it is easy to control the pressure in the internal space of the outer casing and the difference between the pressures in the vacuum holes of the vacuum chuck. At the same time, the adsorption force between the substrate and the vacuum chuck can be increased. At the same time, the adsorption force between the substrate and the vacuum chuck can be controlled according to the regions of the substrate. At the same time, the yield and surface roughness of the substrate can be improved. As described above, according to the specific embodiments, the process is capable of handling the above-mentioned target processing efficiency over the entire area of the 34 201036099 wafer w. And the accompanying application is hereby incorporated by: Therefore, the law has a large increase and its scope of the invention should be within the following claims.

說明之二::限其4效蝴’且不應受上述詳細 【圖式簡單說明】 本文所含附圖提佴 捉仏了對本發明之進一步瞭解, 且併入5兄明書及構成太 圖解說明;曰 書之—部分。該等圖式 .., 务月之各例示性具體實施w,並與「實 :」一起,用於解釋本發明之原理。在圖中: 第一圖係根攄太IΒΒ > Α 像本&明之—具體實施例一基板處 δ又備之概略示意圖; 第二圖係根據本發明之—具體實施例一真空吸 盤之示意圖; 第—圖係根據本發明之另—具體實施例一基板 處理設備之概略示意圖; @ Α圖至第四c圖係圖解說明根據本發明之 —基板處理方法之示意圖; 第五A圖係根據本發明之另一具體實施例一真 空吸盤之—橫截面示意圖; /、 35 201036099 第五B圖係根據本發明之另一具體實施例一真 空吸盤之一平面示意圖; 第六圖係根據本發明之另一具體實施例一基板 處理設備之一部分之概略示意圖; 第七圖係根據本發明之另一具體實施例一基板 處理設備之一部分之概略示意圖;及 第八圖係根據本發明之另一具體實施例一基板 處理設備之一部分之概略示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 處理部件 110 外殼 111 内部空間 112 開口 120 真空吸盤 122 真空孔 123 支撐軸 140 封閉蓋 141 第一蓋部件 142 第二蓋部件 150 蓮蓬頭 200 電漿產生部件 210 第一電漿產生單元 211 磁控管 36 201036099Note 2:: Limit its 4 effect butterfly' and should not be subject to the above detailed description [Simple description of the drawings] The drawings contained in this article provide a further understanding of the present invention, and incorporate 5 brothers and constitute a graphic Description; the part of the book. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention are used to explain the principles of the present invention. In the figure: the first figure is a 摅 ΒΒ ΒΒ ΒΒ gt 像 像 像 & & & & 具体 具体 具体 具体 具体 具体 具体 具体 具体 具体 具体 基板 基板 基板 基板 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a substrate processing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 to FIG. 4C are diagrams illustrating a substrate processing method according to the present invention; A cross-sectional view of a vacuum chuck according to another embodiment of the present invention; /, 35 201036099 A fifth diagram is a schematic plan view of a vacuum chuck according to another embodiment of the present invention; Another embodiment of the invention is a schematic diagram of a portion of a substrate processing apparatus; a seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of a portion of a substrate processing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention; and an eighth figure is another according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of a portion of a substrate processing apparatus of a specific embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 100 processing component 110 housing 111 internal space 112 opening 120 vacuum chuck 122 vacuum hole 123 support shaft 140 closing cover 141 first cover member 142 second cover member 150 shower head 200 plasma generating member 210 first plasma Generation unit 211 magnetron 36 201036099

212 波導 213 電漿源部件 214 氣體供應源管 220 第二電漿產生單元 300 排氣部件 310 管 320 真空幫浦 330 管閥 400 真空管線 410 第一管線 411 第一閥 412 輔助閥 413 分管線 414 分支閥 417 第一壓力控制器 420 第二管線 421 第二閥 430 第三管線 431 第三閥 432 第一壓力調節器 433 過濾器 434 流量控制閥 435 第一氣體供應源部件 440 第四管線 37 201036099 441 第四閥 442 壓力控制幫浦 443 閥 448 第二壓力控制器 450 第五管線 451 第五閥 460 第六管線 461 第六閥 462 第二壓力調節器 463 過濾器 464 流量控制閥 465 第二氣體供應源部件 112a 開口 112b 開口 120a 第一真空吸盤 120b 第二真空吸盤 122a 第一真空孔 122b 第二真空孔 150a 第一蓮蓬頭 150b 第二蓮蓬頭 GS 感應空間 GS1 感應空間 GS2 感應空間 FS 第一空間 38 201036099212 waveguide 213 plasma source component 214 gas supply source pipe 220 second plasma generating unit 300 exhaust component 310 tube 320 vacuum pump 330 pipe valve 400 vacuum line 410 first line 411 first valve 412 auxiliary valve 413 sub-line 414 Branch valve 417 first pressure controller 420 second line 421 second valve 430 third line 431 third valve 432 first pressure regulator 433 filter 434 flow control valve 435 first gas supply source part 440 fourth line 37 201036099 441 fourth valve 442 pressure control pump 443 valve 448 second pressure controller 450 fifth line 451 fifth valve 460 sixth line 461 sixth valve 462 second pressure regulator 463 filter 464 flow control valve 465 second gas Supply source part 112a opening 112b opening 120a first vacuum chuck 120b second vacuum chuck 122a first vacuum hole 122b second vacuum hole 150a first shower head 150b second shower head GS sensing space GS1 sensing space GS2 sensing space FS first space 38 201036099

ss 第二空間 DP 分支位置 W 基板 PI 第一壓力 P2 第二壓力 P3 第三壓力 LI 第一位置 L2 第二位置Ss second space DP branch position W substrate PI first pressure P2 second pressure P3 third pressure LI first position L2 second position

3939

Claims (1)

201036099 七、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種基板處理裝置,其包括: 一外殼,其包括一内部空間; 一真空吸盤,其中―真空孔限定於其一頂表面 中,該真空吸盤佈置於該内部空間中以真空吸附一 基板; 一官,該内部空間内之氣體透過該管 外部,該管連連接至料殼; 一真空幫浦,其佈置於該管之一第一位置以控 ο 制該内部空間内之—壓力; 一官閥,其於該第一位置與該外殼之間佈置於 該管之一第二位置,以開啟及關閉該管或以控制一 氣體流入該管之流量;及 一真空官線,其包括:一第一管線,該管線一 々而連接至該真空孔,另一端於該第一位置與該第二 位置之間連接至該管;及一第一閥,其打開及關閉 該第一管線。 ❹ 2、 如申睛專利範圍第1項所述之基板處理裂 置’其中,該真空管線更包括: 一第二管線,其一端於該真空孔與該第一閥之 間連接至該第一管線,另一端於該外殼與該第二位 置之間連接至該管;及 一第二閥,其佈置於該第二管線中,以開啟及 關閉該第二管線。 40 201036099 3、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之基板處理裝 置,其中,該真空管線更包括: 一第三管線,其一端於該真空孔與該第一閥之 間連接至該第一管線,另一端連接至一供應一氣體 之氣體供應源部件,以將一氣體供應至該第一管 線,及 一第三閥,其佈置於該第三管線中,以開啟及 關閉該第三管線。 〇 4、 一種基板處理裝置,其包括: 一外殼,其包括一内部空間; 第一和第二真空吸盤,其中真空吸附一基板之 真空孔分別限定於其頂表面中,該第一和第二真空 吸盤在該内部空間中彼此間隔開來; 一管,該内部空間内之氣體透過該管被排放至 外部,該管連接至該外殼; G —真空幫浦,其佈置於該管之一第一位置以控 制該内部空間内之一壓力; 一管閥,其佈置於該管介於該第一位置與該外 殼之間之一第二位置,以開啟及關閉該管或以控制 一氣體流入該管之流量; • 一第一管線,其一端連接至該第一真空吸盤之 該等真空孔,另一端於該第一位置與該第二位置之 間連接至該管; 一分自該第一管線之分管線,該分管線連接至 41 201036099 該第二真空吸盤之該等真空孔; 一第一閥,其於一分支位置與該管之間佈置於 該第一管線中,該第一閥打開及關閉該第一管線, 其中在該分支位置,該分管線分自該第一管線; 一輔助閥,其於該分支位置與該第一真空吸盤 之該等真空孔之間佈置於該第一管線中,該輔助閥 打開及關閉該第一管線;以及 一分支閥’其佈置於該分管線中,該分支閱打 開及關閉該分管線。 5'如申請專利範圍第4項所述之基板處理裝 置,其更包括: 之間連接至該第—營績,足 &琛另—端於該外殼與該第二 位置之間連接至該管;及 一第二閥,其佈置於# _ 打開及關閉該第二管線-吕線中’該第二閥 置,其更★包申括月專利犯圍第5項所述之基板處理裝 —第三管線’其„端 之間連接至兮黛一其刀又徂罝Μ 5亥第一閥 之氣體#岸/ ^、、,另—端連接至一供應氣體 供應源部件,以將該氣體供應至該第一管線 —第三閥,其佈置於診 # 打開及關閉該第三管線。’=官線中’該第三閥 42 201036099 7、一種基板處理方法,其使用一基板處理裝 置,而該處理裝置包含有:一外殼,其包括—内部 二間,真空吸盤,其中—真空孔限定於其一頂表 面中,该真空吸盤佈置於該内部空間中以真空吸附 —基H ’該㈣空間内之氣體透過該管被排 放至外r,該管連接至該外殼;—真空幫浦,其佈 置於D亥吕之第一位置以控制該内部空間内之一壓 Ο ❹ 力产’ 1閥’其在該第-位置與該外殼之間佈置於 該管之—第:位置,以根據該内部空間之壓力開啟 及關閉該管,或以控制流人該管之氣體流量;以及 空管線,其包括:-第-管線,其-端連接至 〜工孔,另一端於該第—位置與該第二位置之間 f接至該管;及—第—閥,其打開及關閉該第—管 線,该基板處理方法包括: 當該基板傳人該内部空間時,在該第—位置與 :門一立置之間維持一第一麼力’及部分地打開該 吕閥,以將該内部空間内之壓 一壓力之第二壓力;以及 大於違第 -二第愿:,以將該真空孔内之壓力維持於 空吸附於該真—空吸盤之力,藉此以將該基板真 、去,8並?:請專利範圍第7項所述之基板處理方 時,將一處理氣體供應至該内部空間中,以處: 43 201036099 基板。 9、 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之基板處理方 法,其中,該真空管線更包括:一第二管線,其一 端於該真空孔與該第一閥之間連接至該第一管線, 另一立而於s亥外殼與該第二位置之間連接至該管;及 一第二閥,其佈置於該第二管線中,以開啟及關閉 該第二管線;其中 在该基板處理完成之後,其更包括打開該第二 閥,以將該第三壓力及該第二壓力之間之差異維持 於一先前設定之範圍内,藉此以自該真空吸盤卸載 該基板。 10、 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之基板處理方 法,其中,該真空管線更包括:一第三管線,其一 鈿於该真空孔與該第一閥之間連接至該第一管線, 另一端連接至一供應一氣體之氣體供應源部件,以 將-氣體供應至該第-管線;以及—第三閥,其佈 置於該第三管線中,以開啟及關閉該第三管線;其 中 〃 該基板之卸載更包括打開該第三閥,以將一氣 體供應至该第一管線,藉此以將該第三壓力及該第 一壓力之間之差值維持於該先前設定之範圍内。 11、 如申請專利範圍» 9項所述之基板處理方 法’其中’該基板之該等卸載包括關閉該管闕。 12、 如巾請專利範圍第7項所述之基板處理方 44 201036099 法’其中’該第三壓力大於或等於該第—壓力。 u、一種基板處理裝置,其包括: 外%又,其包括一内部空間; 真空吸盤,其中第一真空孔限定於其—頂表 面之:第-區域中’且第二真空孔限定於該頂表面 之第一區域中,該第二區域不同於該第一區域,201036099 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A substrate processing apparatus, comprising: a casing comprising an inner space; a vacuum chuck, wherein a vacuum hole is defined in a top surface thereof, and the vacuum chuck is disposed in the inner space Neutrally, a substrate is vacuum-adsorbed; a gas in the inner space passes through the outside of the tube, and the tube is connected to the shell; a vacuum pump is disposed at a first position of the tube to control the inner portion a pressure in the space; a valve disposed between the first position and the outer casing at a second position of the tube to open and close the tube or to control the flow of a gas into the tube; and a vacuum official line, comprising: a first line connected to the vacuum hole at one turn, and the other end connected to the tube between the first position and the second position; and a first valve opened and Close the first line. ❹ 2. The substrate processing crack according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum line further comprises: a second pipeline, one end of which is connected to the first between the vacuum hole and the first valve a line, the other end being connected to the tube between the outer casing and the second position; and a second valve disposed in the second line to open and close the second line. The substrate processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the vacuum pipeline further comprises: a third pipeline, one end of which is connected to the first pipeline between the vacuum hole and the first valve The other end is connected to a gas supply source unit for supplying a gas to supply a gas to the first line, and a third valve disposed in the third line to open and close the third line. A substrate processing apparatus comprising: an outer casing including an inner space; first and second vacuum chucks, wherein vacuum holes for vacuum-absorbing a substrate are respectively defined in a top surface thereof, the first and second The vacuum chucks are spaced apart from each other in the inner space; a tube through which the gas in the inner space is discharged to the outside, the tube is connected to the outer casing; G-vacuum pump, which is disposed in one of the tubes a position to control a pressure in the interior space; a tube valve disposed in the second position of the tube between the first position and the outer casing to open and close the tube or to control a gas inflow a flow of the tube; a first line, one end of which is connected to the vacuum holes of the first vacuum chuck, and the other end is connected to the tube between the first position and the second position; a sub-line of a pipeline connected to 41 201036099 of the vacuum holes of the second vacuum chuck; a first valve disposed in the first line between a branch position and the tube, the first The valve opens and closes the first line, wherein the branch line is divided from the first line at the branching position; an auxiliary valve is disposed between the branch position and the vacuum holes of the first vacuum chuck In the first line, the auxiliary valve opens and closes the first line; and a branch valve 'which is disposed in the branch line, the branch opens and closes the branch line. The substrate processing apparatus of claim 4, further comprising: connecting to the first performance, the foot & the other end is connected between the outer casing and the second position And a second valve, which is arranged in # _ to open and close the second pipeline - the line of the 'lubrication', the second valve, which further covers the substrate processing apparatus described in item 5 of the monthly patent - the third line is connected between the ends of the first valve and the gas of the first valve of the first step, and the other end is connected to a supply gas supply source component to Gas is supplied to the first pipeline - the third valve, which is arranged at the clinic # to open and close the third pipeline. '=In the official line, the third valve 42 201036099 7. A substrate processing method using a substrate processing device And the processing device comprises: a casing comprising: an inner two, a vacuum chuck, wherein the vacuum hole is defined in a top surface thereof, and the vacuum chuck is disposed in the inner space to vacuum adsorb the base H' (4) The gas in the space is discharged to the outside r through the pipe, a tube connected to the outer casing; a vacuum pump disposed at a first position of D Hailu to control one of the internal spaces Ο ❹ ❹ ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' In the -first position of the tube to open and close the tube according to the pressure of the internal space, or to control the flow of gas to the tube; and the empty line, comprising: - the first line, the end of the line To the work hole, the other end is connected to the tube between the first position and the second position f; and - the first valve opens and closes the first line, the substrate processing method comprises: when the substrate is passed on In the internal space, maintaining a first force between the first position and the door: and partially opening the valve to press the second pressure in the inner space; and greater than Violation of the first - second wish: to maintain the pressure in the vacuum hole in the air to absorb the force of the true-empty suction cup, thereby using the substrate to be true, go, and 8: Please patent item 7 When the substrate processing side is described, a processing gas is supplied to the inside The substrate processing method of claim 8, wherein the vacuum pipeline further comprises: a second pipeline having one end at the vacuum hole and the first valve Connected to the first line, the other is connected to the tube between the second housing and the second position; and a second valve disposed in the second line to open and close the first a second line; wherein after the substrate processing is completed, the method further comprises opening the second valve to maintain the difference between the third pressure and the second pressure within a previously set range, thereby The substrate processing method according to claim 9, wherein the vacuum pipeline further comprises: a third pipeline connected to the vacuum port and the first valve a first line connected to a gas supply source for supplying a gas to supply a gas to the first line; and a third valve disposed in the third line to open and close the Third tube a line; wherein the unloading of the substrate further comprises opening the third valve to supply a gas to the first line, thereby maintaining a difference between the third pressure and the first pressure at the previous setting Within the scope. 11. The substrate processing method of claim 9, wherein the unloading of the substrate comprises closing the tube. 12. The substrate processing method as described in claim 7 of the patent scope is disclosed in the method of the invention, wherein the third pressure is greater than or equal to the first pressure. a substrate processing apparatus comprising: an outer portion, further comprising an inner space; a vacuum chuck, wherein the first vacuum hole is defined in the top surface thereof: in the first region and the second vacuum hole is defined in the top In the first area of the surface, the second area is different from the first area, 該真空吸盤佈置於該内部空間中以真空吸附二基 板; 一管,該内部空間内之氣體透過該管被排放至 外部’該管連接至該外殼; -真空幫浦,其佈置於該管之―第—位置以控 制該内部空間内之一壓力; 一管閥,其於該第一位置與該外殼之間佈置於 該管之—第二位置’以収及_該管或以控制一 氣體流入該管之流量;以及 一真空管線,其包括:一第一管線,其一端連 接至。亥等第一真空孔,另一端於該第一位置與該第 二位置之間連接至該管;及一第一閥,其打開及關 閉該第一管線。 14、如申請專利範圍第13項所述之基板處理裝 置’其中’該第一區域包括一中央區域,且該第二 區域包括一邊緣區域。 b、如ΐ請專利範圍第13項所述之基板處理裝 置’其中’該真空管線更包括: 45 201036099 二管線’其一端於該等第一真空孔與該第 :闕之間連接至該第-管線,另—端於該外殼與該 第一位置之間連接至該管; -第二管線’其一端於該等第一真空孔與該第 ^間連接至該m另—端連接至一供應 該第一管線; 丨件—供應至 關η::二閥’其佈置於該第二管線中,以開啟及 關閉a亥第二管線;及 三閥,其佈置於該第三管線中,以開啟及 關閉该第三管線。 16、 如申請專利範圍帛13項所述之基板處理裝 置’其中’該真空管線更包括„第四管線,其一端 連接至該等第二直处別,试— 真工孔另—編連接至一壓力控制 幫浦,该幫浦控制該等第二真空孔内之壓力。 17、 如申請專利範圍帛13項所述之基板處理裝 罝,其中,該真空管線更包括·· 山—第四管線,其連接至該等第二真空孔,另一 而於《亥等第一真空孔與該第 管線,·及 崎佼王通第 、 第一壓力控制器,其佈置於該第四管線中, 以控制該第四管線内之一壓力。 18、如申請專利範圍第13項所述之基板處理裝 其中,該真空管線更包括: 46 201036099 一第四管線,其一端連接至該等第二真空孔, 另-端於該第-位置與該第二位置之間連接至該 管;及 一第四閥,其打開及關閉該第四管線。 19、如申請專利範圍第18項所述之基板處理裝 置’其中’該真空管線更包括: ❸ ❹ 第五&線,其一端於該等第二真空孔與該第 :閥之間連接至該第四管線’另一端於該外殼與該 弟一位置之間連接至該管; 第/、g線,其一端於該等第二真空孔與該第 =間連接至該第四管線’另一端連接至一供應 :也之第一軋體供應源部件’以將一氣體供應至 s亥第四管線; 捫n兮第五閥#佈置於該第五管線中,以開啟及 關閉该第五管線;以及 闓p”々第^閥#佈置於該第六管線中,以開啟及 關閉该第六管線。 47The vacuum chuck is disposed in the inner space to vacuum adsorb the two substrates; a tube through which the gas in the inner space is discharged to the outside' the tube is connected to the outer casing; - a vacuum pump disposed on the tube a first position to control a pressure in the inner space; a tube valve disposed between the first position and the outer casing at a second position of the tube to receive the tube or to control a gas a flow into the tube; and a vacuum line comprising: a first line connected to one end thereof. a first vacuum hole such as a hai, the other end is connected to the tube between the first position and the second position; and a first valve that opens and closes the first line. 14. The substrate processing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the first area comprises a central area and the second area comprises an edge area. b. The substrate processing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the vacuum line further comprises: 45 201036099 two pipelines whose one end is connected to the first vacuum hole and the first: a pipeline connected to the tube between the outer casing and the first position; a second pipe having one end connected to the first vacuum hole and the second connection to the m other end Supplying the first line; feeding - supply to η:: two valves 'which are disposed in the second line to open and close the second line of the second; and three valves disposed in the third line, To open and close the third pipeline. 16. The substrate processing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the vacuum line further comprises a fourth pipeline, one end of which is connected to the second straight portion, and the test is connected to the second hole. a pressure control pump that controls the pressure in the second vacuum holes. 17. The substrate processing device according to claim 13 wherein the vacuum line further comprises a mountain. a pipeline connected to the second vacuum holes, and another to the first vacuum hole and the first pipeline, and the rugged Wangtong, a first pressure controller disposed in the fourth pipeline The substrate processing apparatus of claim 13, wherein the vacuum pipeline further comprises: 46 201036099 a fourth pipeline, one end of which is connected to the second a vacuum hole, the other end being connected to the tube between the first position and the second position; and a fourth valve opening and closing the fourth line. 19. According to claim 18, Substrate processing device 'where' The vacuum line further includes: ❸ 第五 a fifth & line, one end of which is connected between the second vacuum hole and the first valve to the fourth line 'the other end is connected between the outer casing and the younger one to The tube; the /, g line, one end of the second vacuum hole and the third connection to the fourth line 'the other end is connected to a supply: also the first rolling body supply source part to a gas is supplied to the fourth line of the shai; a fifth valve # is disposed in the fifth line to open and close the fifth line; and a 闿p"々 valve # is disposed in the sixth line, To open and close the sixth pipeline. 47
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TWI723142B (en) * 2016-04-08 2021-04-01 美商應用材料股份有限公司 Vacuum chuck pressure control system
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US10861735B2 (en) 2018-04-30 2020-12-08 Semigear, Inc. Substrate support unit

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