TW201013811A - Substrate cleaning device - Google Patents
Substrate cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201013811A TW201013811A TW098120438A TW98120438A TW201013811A TW 201013811 A TW201013811 A TW 201013811A TW 098120438 A TW098120438 A TW 098120438A TW 98120438 A TW98120438 A TW 98120438A TW 201013811 A TW201013811 A TW 201013811A
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- wafer
- substrate
- cleaning member
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
- H01L21/67028—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
- H01L21/6704—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing
- H01L21/67051—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing using mainly spraying means, e.g. nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201013811 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 —本發明係關於-種將附著於例如半導體晶圓或卿(平面顯 示器)基板等基板面之微粒加以清洗並去除之基板清洗裝置。 【先前技術】[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a substrate cleaning apparatus that cleans and removes particles attached to a substrate surface such as a semiconductor wafer or a (planar display) substrate. [Prior Art]
二,而= 體元件時’為在例如半導體晶圓或FPD =(以下稱曰曰圓專)上形錢極圖案,可應用光微影技術。 猎由此光微影技術,以旋轉塗布法塗布光阻液於晶圓等,對應既 ❹路ft?此形成之光阻膜曝光’再使此曝光圖案進行顯 V 影處理’藉此在光阻膜上形成電路圖案。 且於半導體元件之製程中’使晶圓等處於潔淨之狀態極為重 ^因此,於各處理步驟前後,可分別因應所需設置將附著於晶 圓等之微粒加以清洗並去除之清洗裝置。 自以往,吾人使用之基板清洗裝置包含: 旋轉夾盤,水平固持晶圓,並繞著錯直軸旋轉; 杯體,包圍旋轉夾盤之外侧; 清洗構件,可繞著錯直軸旋轉; 旋轉機構,使清洗構件旋轉;及 ® 移動機構’使清洗構件沿晶圓之被清洗面移動。 且於此種基板清洗裝置中,作為一清洗構件,吾人已知一種 構造,使用例如PVA (聚乙烯醇)製海綿,於此海綿之清洗面上 設有自中心朝侧方形成開口之溝槽狀凹部,且各溝槽狀凹部之中 心部連通清洗液喷吐口(參照例如專利文獻υ。如此藉由各溝槽 狀凹部之中心部連通清洗液喷吐口,可一直對清洗構件之 ; 供給新的清洗液。 、β 【專利文獻1】日本專利第3059641號公報(段落〇〇27、圖5、 圖6) 【發明内容】 201013811 (發明所欲解決之課題) ’L專利文獻1所記載之技術中’目設有在清洗構件之清 =面上朝外卿賴口之溝槽狀㈣,於清洗處理中自溝槽狀凹 ^排出之清洗液會朝外觸綠,_減之—部分液體飛減 而產生霧氣,而導致發生該絲再附著於·表面之問題。 可’本發明之目的在於提供—種基板清洗裝置, 阶utr先處理_外方飛散讀洗料致魏之產生,以實現 防止该清洗液再附著於基板。 貝兄 (解決課題之手段) 為解決上述課題,本發明之基板清洗裝置包含: 固持機構,水平畴被處理基板,並繞著鉛直轴旋 清洗構件,可繞著鉛直軸旋轉; 旋轉機構,使該清洗構件旋轉;及 構’使該清洗構件沿該被處理基板之被清洗面移 該基板清洗裝置之特徵在於: ’ 洗液喷吐 溝件該清洗齡巾,絲部接合_狀之清洗基部明成該清洗 ^該基座部及清洗基部之中—設有連接清洗液供給源之清 吐 於該清洗基部設有複數之連通溝,其基端連 口,且其前端延伸至清洗構件之外周緣部前, "先液嘴 孔St)部中該連通溝所處之部位設有與連通溝連通之排出 ,時’錄該清絲部之h狀設魏衝 魏私σ,錢财妓时吐: ^由如此構成’在被處理基板之被清洗面與清洗構 ,接近之狀態下’可形賴由自繞絲直概轉之清 2,先 2J洗液喷吐口所噴吐之清洗液所取代之潔淨之液二 >月洗處理,可自連通溝及排出孔朝清洗背_排崎由清&= 201013811 斤去除之微粒及用於清洗之清洗液。且不將藉由清洗構件所 之及祕m洗液自狀齡之外顺(躲侧)排出' 而朝 >月洗背面側排出,故可高速設定清洗構件之轉速。此時 清洗基部之中心部設有緩衝用連通孔,其形狀直徑大^ 土座之清洗㈣吐π,並連通該清洗液噴吐口及各連通溝 ί、自鱼ίίϋίϊ所喷吐(供給)之清洗液均等且順暢地流動於 各連通溝中(請求項2)。 〃、 本發明中,該連通溝及排出孔中至少於連通溝中宜具有傾 面 斜 ❹ Ο 求項^洗構件之旋轉方向自清洗表面_清洗背面懒斜(請 心藉,減顧’可雜料洗齡錢觀赫*藉由清洗 構件所去除之微粒及用於清洗之清洗液。 始it發明中:亦可於該清洗基部之清洗表面之同心圓上設有1 個或複數之引導溝,連通鄰接之連通溝(請求項4)。 成’可以引導溝朝連通溝及排出孔積極引導藉由 π洗構件所去除之微粒及用於清洗之清洗液並將其排出。 且本發明中,亦可更包含下列者以構成該基^清洗裝置: 排液管,連通該各排出孔;及 抽吸機構,介設於該排液管(請求項5)。田·域構成,可高效率翻藉崎洗構制去除之微粒及 月洗之清洗液。朗可藉由抽吸機構積極將其排出,故可 行 >月洗構件轉速之調整及清洗液供給量之調整。(發明之效果) 依本發明,因其如上述構成,故可得如以下之顯著效果。 ⑴依請求項1所記載之發明,因可自連通溝及排出孔朝 洗者面側排出藉由清洗構件所去除之微粒及用清 2抑制清洗處理時朝外方飛散之清洗液導致霧洗二 f其再附者於基板。且不將藉由清洗構件所去除之微粒及用於 2清Ϊ液自清洗構件之外周側(周緣侧)排出而朝清洗背面侧 排出,藉此可高速設定清洗構件之轉速,故可實現清洗效率之提 201013811 =於:心部2緩衝用連通孔,其形成 地流動於通溝,供給)之清洗液均等且順暢 ⑺料了直供給潔社清洗液(請求項2)。 上述⑴収可實清狀清統翻,故除 所去载之發明,可以引導溝將藉由清洗構件 並排出,故险卜、f rT/先,之清洗液積極地朝連通溝及排出孔引導 H )、⑵外更可魏清洗鱗之提升。 連接抽吸機ΐ,通各嫌^之排液管 清洗之清_^ 之錄及用於 行、、主魏it基板。^'藉由以抽吸機構積極進行排出,可進 態1行^=键椒娜4樣,㈣最佳之狀 【實施方式】 声报ΐ下5=圖詳細說明本發明最佳實施形態。在此所說明之 ^本,明之基板清洗裝置係設置於半導體晶圓之光阻塗 統出口附近,該基板清洗裝置先清洗形成有光阻 膜之BaiU面再朝後續之曝光|置送出該晶圓。 余太圖上阻塗布•㈣彡處理系統之概略俯視圖,® 2係光阻 ίΪ · ^處理系統之概略立體圖,圖3係光阻塗布•顯影處理 系統之概略縱剖面圖。 姑哉塗布•顯影處理系統中設有載具區塊S1,傳遞臂C可自 HUS $ ί載置台1〇1上之密封型載具100取出晶圓w以將該晶 處理區塊S2,且傳遞臂c可自處理區塊S2接收處理完 争之日日圓W以使該晶圓回到載具1〇〇 〇 201013811 依本發明之基板清洗裝置1 (以下稱清洗裝置1)於自處理區 塊S2朝曝光裝置S4傳遞晶圓w時,亦即如圖1所示在介面區塊 S3之入口部可清洗為處理對象之晶圓w背面。 處理區塊S2中’如圖2所示於此例中可自下依序堆疊有: 第1區塊(DEV層)B1,用以進行顯影處理; 第2區塊(BCT層)B2,用以進行使形成於光阻膜下層側之 抗反射膜形成之形成處理; ,3區塊(c〇T層)B3,用以塗布光阻膜;及 an«第4區塊(TCT層)B4,用以使形成於光阻膜上層侧之抗反 ❹ Ο 射膜形成。 Μΐίί、區塊(BCT層)B2與第4區塊(似層)B4分別以下 夕1J考構成. ,^單元’以旋轉塗布之方式塗布用以形成抗反射膜之藥液; 加…·冷卻系處理單元群組,用以進行於該塗布單元所 之處理之前處理及後處理;及 以A2、M ’設於職布單元與處理單元群組之間,於此 #者之間傳遞晶圓W。 之構^於第3區塊(C〇T層)B3 ’除處理液係光阻液外亦為相同 一方面’關於第1區塊(DEV層)Bi則如圖3所示,於-S B1内堆疊有2段顯影單元11〇。又,於DEV層B 、 ,以將晶圓W輸送至此等2段之顯 u即,Second, when the body element is used to form a money pattern on, for example, a semiconductor wafer or FPD = (hereinafter referred to as a circle), a photolithography technique can be applied. Hunting the photolithography technology, coating the photoresist solution on the wafer by spin coating, etc., corresponding to the exposure of the photoresist film formed by the ft ft 此 再 再 再 再 ' ' 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光A circuit pattern is formed on the resist film. Further, in the process of manufacturing a semiconductor device, the wafer or the like is extremely clean. Therefore, before and after each processing step, cleaning means for cleaning and removing particles adhering to the crystal or the like can be provided in accordance with the required setting. Since the past, the substrate cleaning device used by us has: rotating the chuck, holding the wafer horizontally and rotating around the wrong axis; the cup body surrounding the outer side of the rotating chuck; the cleaning member rotating around the wrong axis; The mechanism rotates the cleaning member; and the ® moving mechanism moves the cleaning member along the surface to be cleaned of the wafer. In such a substrate cleaning apparatus, as a cleaning member, a structure is known in which a sponge made of, for example, PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) is used, and a cleaning groove is formed on the cleaning surface of the sponge from the center toward the side. The central portion of each of the groove-shaped recesses communicates with the cleaning liquid ejection port (see, for example, Patent Document). Thus, the cleaning unit can be always attached to the cleaning member by the center portion of each of the groove-like recesses; [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 30594641 (Paragraph 27, Fig. 5, Fig. 6) [Description of the Invention] 201013811 (Problem to be Solved by the Invention) 'L Patent Document 1 In the technology, the purpose is to set the groove on the surface of the cleaning member (4), and the cleaning liquid discharged from the groove-like recess in the cleaning process will touch the green toward the outside, _ subtraction - part The liquid is flying down to generate mist, which causes the problem that the wire reattaches to the surface. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a substrate cleaning device, the first step of utr processing _ the external fly to read the washing material to cause Wei, To achieve prevention The cleaning liquid is further adhered to the substrate. In order to solve the above problems, the substrate cleaning apparatus of the present invention comprises: a holding mechanism, a horizontal domain processed substrate, and a cleaning member around the vertical axis, which can be wound around a vertical shaft rotates; a rotating mechanism rotates the cleaning member; and a structure that moves the cleaning member along the surface to be cleaned of the substrate to be processed. The substrate cleaning device is characterized by: 'washing liquid spouting unit, the cleaning age towel, silk The cleaning base of the joint _ is formed into the cleaning portion, and the cleaning portion is provided with a cleaning liquid supply source, and a plurality of communication grooves are provided in the cleaning base portion, and the base end is connected thereto, and Before the front end extends to the outer peripheral portion of the cleaning member, the portion where the communication groove is located in the portion of the first nozzle hole is provided with the discharge communicating with the communication groove, and the h-shaped setting of the clearing portion is set. Wei private σ, Qian Cai 妓 spit: ^ By this configuration 'in the state of the cleaned surface of the substrate to be treated and the cleaning structure, close to the state, can be shaped by the self-winding straight to clear 2, first 2J lotion Cleaning of the spit The liquid 2 is replaced by a liquid, and the monthly washing treatment can be carried out from the connecting groove and the discharge hole toward the cleaning back _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Further, the cleaning liquid is not discharged by the washing liquid from the age of the cleaning agent, and is discharged toward the back side of the monthly washing, so that the rotation speed of the cleaning member can be set at a high speed. At this time, the center portion of the cleaning base is provided with a buffering communication hole, and the shape has a large diameter. The cleaning of the earth seat (4) is performed by π, and the washing liquid spouting port and the connecting groove ί, the cleaning of the spout (supply) from the fish ίίϋ ϊ The liquid flows equally and smoothly in each of the communication grooves (request 2). In the present invention, the communication groove and the discharge hole preferably have a tilting slope in at least the communication groove. Ο The direction of rotation of the cleaning member is self-cleaning surface _ cleaning the back side lazy (please borrow, reduce) The granules are washed by the cleaning member and the cleaning liquid used for cleaning. In the invention: one or a plurality of guides may be provided on the concentric circles of the cleaning surface of the cleaning base. The groove is connected to the adjacent communication groove (request item 4). The groove can be guided to the communication groove and the discharge hole to actively guide the particles removed by the π-washing member and the cleaning liquid for cleaning and discharge the same. Further, the following may be further included to constitute the base cleaning device: a drain pipe that communicates with the discharge holes; and a suction mechanism that is disposed in the drain pipe (request item 5). The high-efficiency refurbishment of the particles and the monthly washing liquid removed by the soaking and washing. The Langke can actively discharge it by the suction mechanism, so it is feasible to adjust the rotational speed of the monthly washing member and adjust the supply of the cleaning liquid. Effect according to the present invention, as it is constructed as described above (1) According to the invention of claim 1, the particles removed by the cleaning member can be discharged from the communication groove and the discharge hole toward the side of the washing surface, and the cleaning treatment can be suppressed by the cleaning 2 The cleaning liquid that has been scattered by the outside causes the mist to be washed and then attached to the substrate, and the particles removed by the cleaning member and the cleaning liquid for the cleaning liquid are not washed out from the outer peripheral side (peripheral side) of the cleaning member. The back side is discharged, whereby the rotation speed of the cleaning member can be set at a high speed, so that the cleaning efficiency can be improved. 201013811 =: The core 2 buffering communication hole is formed in the channel, and the cleaning liquid is uniformly and smoothly (7) It is supplied directly to Jieshe Cleaning Fluid (Requirement 2). The above (1) can be cleaned and cleared, so that in addition to the invention of the unloading, the groove can be guided by the cleaning member and discharged, so that the cleaning liquid of the danger, f rT/first, actively faces the communication groove and the discharge hole. Guide H), (2) can improve the cleaning scale. Connect the suction machine ΐ, pass the sputum of the sputum, clean the _^ record and use for the line, the main Weiit substrate. ^' By actively discharging by the suction mechanism, it is possible to advance one line ^= key pepper Na 4, (4) the best shape [Embodiment] Sound report 5 5 = figure The best embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the above description, the substrate cleaning device is disposed near the exit of the photoresist coating of the semiconductor wafer, and the substrate cleaning device first cleans the BaiU surface on which the photoresist film is formed and then exposes the film to the subsequent exposure. circle. Yu Tai map resist coating • (iv) 俯视 processing system schematic top view, ® 2 series photoresist Ϊ ^ ^ ^ processing system schematic view, Figure 3 is a schematic longitudinal section of the photoresist coating and development processing system. The abutment coating and development processing system is provided with a carrier block S1, and the transfer arm C can take out the wafer w from the sealed carrier 100 on the HUS $ ̄ mounting stage 1〇1 to process the crystal block S2, and The transfer arm c can receive the processing day S2 from the processing block S2 to return the wafer to the carrier 1〇〇〇201013811. The substrate cleaning device 1 (hereinafter referred to as the cleaning device 1) according to the present invention is in the self-processing region. When the block S2 transfers the wafer w to the exposure device S4, that is, as shown in FIG. 1, the inlet portion of the interface block S3 can be cleaned as the back surface of the wafer w to be processed. In the processing block S2, as shown in FIG. 2, in this example, the first block (DEV layer) B1 can be stacked in order to perform development processing; the second block (BCT layer) B2 is used. a forming process for forming an anti-reflection film formed on the lower layer side of the photoresist film; a 3-block (c〇T layer) B3 for coating the photoresist film; and an «4th block (TCT layer) B4 And used to form an anti-reverse film formed on the upper layer side of the photoresist film. Μΐίί, block (BCT layer) B2 and 4th block (like layer) B4 are respectively formed on the following eve. The unit 'applies by spin coating to form a liquid medicine for forming an anti-reflection film; a processing unit group for performing processing and post-processing before processing by the coating unit; and A2, M' being disposed between the service unit and the processing unit group, and transferring the wafer between the # W. The structure is in the third block (C〇T layer) B3' is the same as the processing liquid photoresist. 'About the first block (DEV layer) Bi is shown in Figure 3, at -S Two stages of developing units 11 are stacked in B1. Further, in the DEV layer B, the wafer W is transported to the two segments of the display, that is,
相對於該2段顯影單元,輸送臂A1已共通化。 F 且於處理區塊S2中,如圖丨及圖3所 ,設於架座單元職近可任意昇降之第以早二序 朝架座單元U5之一傳遞單元,例如第2區 依序 單KPL2輸送來自載具區塊S1之晶圓w j ^應 區,(BCT層〕m内之輸送臂A2,自此傳遞單元CPL2 ;月由各i2 辦娜)輸送晶圓別, 201013811 其後,經由架座單元U5 ^ 〇〇 附近,可任意昇降之第—3遞早疋即2、設於架座早元U5 及輸送臂A3將晶圓w送^ 單元U5之傳遞單元㈤ 膜。且可朝輸送臂A3—年座^鬼(咖層)B3,以形成光阻 W。又,形成有光阻膜/曰门早別5之傳遞單元肥傳遞晶圓 B4更形成抗反射膜。此時曰曰可固可^第4區塊(TCT層> 遞晶圓w,於形忐浐应1+j」r由傳遞早70 CPL4朝輸送臂A4傳 傳遞該晶圓。、几、臈後藉由輸送臂A4朝傳遞單元TRS4 穿梭臂E,以自之切财料狀輸送機構之 單元U6之傳遞單傳遞單元CPU1朝設於架座 傳遞單元、TRS4接收形成^送晶圓W。經由傳遞臂D1由 圓w,並將該晶圓傳戈更形成有抗反射膜之晶 接將該晶圓輸送至U^^CPU1 ’自此藉由穿梭臂E直 所示,設置於年座單开f之傳遞单70 CPL12。在此如圖1 遞臂D2 洗裝置1之間,係一輸送機構之傳 方式分別及昇降,並包含例如2支臂,以專門之 洗裝_接^ 3、:日日’並_日日顧人依本發明之清 束清洗之Ξ圓,載=傳===用,結 i值=第ί專遞臂D1輸送至架座單元U5中傳遞臂C存取範圍 分別㉟由傳遞臂C使該晶圓酬載具。又,® 1中饥〜U4 刀別係堆疊有加熱部與冷卻部之熱 U4 其次’參照圖4至圖18詳細說明闕於依本發明之清洗裳置!。 201013811 <第1實施形態> 圖4係清洗裝置1之#駚 m,體圖(a)A(a)之1部位放大立體圖 圖。 裝置1之俯視圖’圖ό係清洗裝置1之縱剖面 底杯置1之構造係將下列者安裝於上表面職開σ之盒狀 顯影二基板固持機構,大致水平地將光阻塗布· ’固‘;,'、 ’"第2傳遞臂D2所接收之晶圓w加以吸附 Ο Φ 接收為第2基板固持機構’扮演自此吸附整10 ^收曰日圓W剌樣地大致以水平之方式吸附畴該晶圓之角色; 清洗構件30,清洗晶圓W之背面。 如f 4所示,於清洗裝置1内包含2個,各吸附盤 =並未固固周緣部_“第== 1η八cr丨—壯E ,具及盤之功忐。如圖4所示’各吸附墼 1〇刀別女裝於細長轉狀之蚊持部12 A致之中央部, 條墼支持部12之❿端部分別絲於 、 持部12與橫條部13所構成之井欄14忤也、條°P 13精此構成整支 帶於2底別固定於2條正時皮帶15,該正時皮 正時皮帶15使橫條部13作動,以如 口 或 意移動井攔14整體。 圍5所不X方向任 且如圖4所示,藉由昇降部18a與 ^ 18b 2 18 , 11 201013811 於清絲置丨未_之鋪細。於 8之-妨未®示之㈣機構,可藉由使昇、^降機構 内昇降,使井攔Μ整體沿圖中之Z方向^,恤於缸筒部⑽ 且於井欄14上跨設有甜甜圈狀之頂杯 散。於頂杯41之上表面設有口徑大於洗液之飛 =此開π部42於輸送機構與_# == ’可經 跨設於井攔U上之頂杯41如圖6所 ’ J ,w。又’ 沿X方向與Z方向移動。 打了伴隨著井攔14之動作 ❹ 夾盤20係自下方支持晶圓w背面中 域)之囡板。旋轉爽盤2〇設置於大致平 、(第ησ 中間,分別藉由基板固持機構(吸附盤10 :旋轉夾盤=二 之晶圓W背面之^區域與第2區域H盤〇)/斤= 炎盤之經由軸部21連結驅動機構例疊如圖6戶 盤20藉由此旋轉夹盤馬達22 達22 ’祕夾 ^ 20 附孔1卜及附並同時固持晶圓W,具備作為真空 由 支持The transfer arm A1 has been common to the two-stage developing unit. And in the processing block S2, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 3, the first unit of the pedestal unit can be arbitrarily moved up and down, and the unit is transferred to the one of the pedestal unit U5, for example, the second area is sequentially arranged. KPL2 transports the wafer wj ^ from the carrier block S1, the transfer arm A2 in the (BCT layer) m, and the transfer unit CPL2 from here; the wafer is transported by each i2, 201013811, and thereafter In the vicinity of the pedestal unit U5 ^ ,, the arbitrarily ascending and descending 3rd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd, 2nd And it can be directed to the transport arm A3 - the seat of the ghost (coffee layer) B3 to form the photoresist W. Further, the transfer unit fat transfer wafer B4 formed with the photoresist film/the door is formed to form an anti-reflection film. At this time, the fourth block (TCT layer > handing wafer w, in the form of 1+j) is transferred from the early 70 CPL4 to the transport arm A4. Thereafter, the transport arm E4 is shuttled to the transfer unit TRS4 via the transport arm A4, and the transfer single transfer unit CPU1 of the unit U6 from which the material transport mechanism is cut is received by the transfer unit and the TRS4. The wafer is transferred to the U^CPU1 via the transfer arm D1 by the circle w, and the wafer is transferred to form a crystal with an anti-reflection film. Since then, the shuttle arm E is straightened and set in the year seat. Single transfer f transfer single 70 CPL12. Here, as shown in Figure 1 between the hand arm D2 washing device 1, the transmission mechanism of a transport mechanism is separately raised and lowered, and includes, for example, 2 arms for special washing _ connection ^ 3 ,: day and day _ day _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The range is 35, respectively, by the transfer arm C to make the wafer carrier. In addition, the ® 1 hunger ~ U4 knife is stacked with the heating part and the cooling part of the heat U4. Next, please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. this 201013811 <First Embodiment> FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion of the cleaning device 1 and a partial view of the device (a) A(a). The structure of the vertical section bottom cup 1 of the cleaning device 1 is such that the following is mounted on the box-shaped developing two-substrate holding mechanism of the upper surface σ, and the photoresist is coated substantially horizontally; ', '" The wafer w received by the second transfer arm D2 is adsorbed Ο Φ is received as the second substrate holding mechanism 'plays the role of the wafer from the absorption of the wafer. The cleaning member 30 cleans the back surface of the wafer W. As shown by f4, there are two in the cleaning device 1, and each of the adsorption trays = no solid periphery portion _ "the first == 1 η eight cr 丨 - strong E, with And the function of the plate. As shown in Figure 4, the 'end of each 墼 〇 〇 女装 女装 女装 女装 于 于 于 于 细长 细长 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央 中央The derrick 14 of the portion 12 and the horizontal portion 13 is also formed, and the strip P 13 is formed so that the entire belt is fixed to the two timing belts 15 at the bottom of the second portion. The belt 15 activates the horizontal bar portion 13 to move the well block 14 as a mouth or by the way. The circumference 5 is not in the X direction and as shown in Fig. 4, by the lifting portions 18a and 18b 2 18 , 11 201013811 in the clear wire The arrangement of the 丨 丨 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 (10) and a donut-shaped top cup is disposed on the kerb 14 . The upper surface of the top cup 41 is provided with a larger diameter than the washing liquid = the opening π portion 42 is at the conveying mechanism and _# == ' The top cup 41 spanned over the well block U is as shown in Fig. 6 'J, w. Also' moves in the X direction and the Z direction. The action is accompanied by the action of the well block 14 ❹ the chuck 20 is supported by the bottom plate of the wafer w from the bottom. The rotating plate 2 is set to be substantially flat, (in the middle of the ησ, respectively, by the substrate holding mechanism (adsorption disk 10: rotating chuck = two wafer W on the back side of the area and the second area H disk 〇) / kg = The drive plate is connected to the drive mechanism via the shaft portion 21 as shown in Fig. 6. The tray 20 is rotated by the chuck motor 22 to 22' secret folder ^ 20 with the hole 1 and attached to hold the wafer W at the same time. stand by
Q 圍構件)上端沿周向形成有氣體3 】乱刀25中於圓筒(5 二為構If,上时走清洗 時,使旋轉夾盤2Γ)^ ^色朝轉夾盤2G傳遞晶圓W Γ第2區船ΰτ 4之表面與以此旋轉夹盤2G所撐起之基板背面 刀25由;°域Π所示,空氣 射一供給由未圓筒間之中空部朝嗔 12 201013811 其次參照圖7至圖12說明關於清洗晶圓w背面之清洗構件 3〇。清洗構件30藉由下列者形成: 圓板狀清洗基部31,以例如pVA(聚乙烯醇)製海綿所形成; 及 例如塑膠製之圓板狀基座部32,接合清洗基部31下表面; 且於基座部32及清洗基部31之中心部設有清洗液喷吐口 33 (以下稱喷吐口 33),連接清洗液供給源5〇。 此時,形成清洗基部31之喷吐口直徑大於基座部32之喷吐 口 33。且於清洗基部31之外周部設有複數(於圖式中顯示4個之 ⑩ e ^ )之連賴35,其基端連通連舰34,且其前端延伸至清洗 構件30之外周緣部前。 誠座部、32 Γ連通溝35所處之部位設有複數(4個)長孔 ,排出孔36 ’分別連通各連通溝35。且於基座部%之中 ,其連通喷吐口33,並經由清洗液供給管Μ ^接源5G。又’於安裝部37之外_設有陽螺紋件 且1^^通路3如之支持軸38經由離合器37b連結安裝部37。 且^持軸38之下端連結係旋轉機構之伺服馬達39, 可藉由驅動伺服馬達39繞著鉛直轴旋轉。 構件30 且清洗構件30安裝於撐起該清洗構件之支持構# 6() > & 端,支持構件60呈弯曲成曲柄㈣狀 ^3互相干擾。此支持構件⑼之基端 W或橫條 時皮帶於圖4中自旋轉夾盤2G所設置之觀m,该正 =刪掛設。正較帶61掛設於2娜輪==^30沿 裝於上述__相。雑62其巾H輪62安 由正時皮帶6i或支持構件㈣圖4 動機,可經 動清洗構件30。 所不之Y方向任意移 又,清洗液供給管51中,自清洗液供蛑 件30側介設有開合闕52與流量調整閥53:二=,朝清洗構 馬達39严連接係未圖示之控織構之與伺服 之控制信號朗清缝之流量及清洗構件% ^轉^縣自控制器 13 201013811 下表:成,ί洗構件30在其上端之清洗面接近晶圓w 喷也口 服馬達39繞麵直軸鋪,同時自 λ藉此可去除晶圓w下表面之微粒。此時,如 連通、蓋成膜巾,用於清洗之清洗液可經由 I和之排純36向下謂丨。因此,可 抑制用於*洗之*洗液衝擊頂杯41飛散而產生霧氣。 ❹ 中至亦可為—構造,於魏溝35及排出孔% Llfi有傾斜面35a’沿清洗構件3g之旋轉方向自 二f背面側傾斜。具體而言,如圖ι〇⑷所示,可 於連通溝35及排出孔36設置傾斜面孤,沿 3 側朝清洗背面侧傾斜,或是亦可如圖10 (b) 之為她%連通傾斜狀 林*上述於連通》冓%及排出孔36中至少於連通溝35設置傾 ❹ 隨著清洗構件3G之旋轉迅速·。 聰洗液伴 5。圖式中雖設有2條引導溝35e,但亦;f:或= = ==== 14 201013811 2支排氣管44 ’以使清洗裝置1内之氣流排氣。 為防止積存於底杯40底部之清洗液流入排氣管44,排氣管 =底杯40之底面朝上方延伸,且由安裝於空氣刀25周圍,為 内杯45所包覆,俾自上方滴落而至之清洗液不直接進 曰lilt’於^頁杯41之開口部42上方配置有吹氣噴嘴46,用以於 清洗結束後在晶圓w外周緣附近自上方吹送壓縮空氣 朗之清洗液之乾燥。此吹氣喷嘴46包含未圖示之昇 戎銓、、,掩Ϊ入送出晶圓W時朝上方退避,俾不與輸送中之晶圓W Φ以白1Ϊ冰2互相干擾。且於頂杯41之内方側設有清洗液喷嘴47, : '構件3〇供給清洗液並朝晶圓w背面供給清洗液。 收响右各正時皮帶15、61之底杯4〇侧壁安裝有燈箱49, 可將處理對象之晶圓w自左χ方向送入清洗 清洗裝置,此時該晶®通過之上方。 使殘清洗結束而被送出之晶圓|背面照射紫外線,以 戔留^日日圓W背面之微粒收縮之角色。 7〇,布姆裝置整购狀控機構之控制器 管44,= 1所示各移動機構19、63或心燈48、設於排氣 ©式收納部之整部等。控制器70由包含例如未圖示之程 於在式收納部中收納有電職式,包含關 的晶圓w,戋以2^夾軎盤/〇之間傳遞自外部之輸送裝置接收到 置1之雷1ίί亥·ν電腦程式,控制器70可控制清,先裝 碟、記恃卡等请機搂上程f係以收納於例如_、光碟、磁光 椒f等憶機構内之狀態由程式收納部所收納。 洗晶圓14〜圖18並同時說明關於清 面相關之清洗f置i y 15侧以朗與清洗晶圓W背 ㈣略縱剖導圖16_示清洗構 WT* 係不思地顯不由吸附整1〇或旋轉 15 201013811 失盤2〇所固持之各狀態中,晶圓w被清洗之區域之概略俯視圖。 ί嘴7等=線圖姻賴物樣燈崎欠氣 如圖14 (a)所示,例如馬蹄形狀之輸送機構(第2 〇2)將,理對象晶圓W送入清洗裝置i内並於頂杯^之開口部 停ί ’支持銷24自旋轉夾盤20下方上昇並於輸送機構下 構自支_ 24上打随朝支觸24遞送二 而古^iir先裝置1外。此時’吸附盤10於固持晶圓〜之 上表面之位置待命,旋轉央盤20退避至低於 = iif之位置。跡狀位置關,支觸24 一旦 下降,Ba0 W首先即被傳遞至吸附墼1〇 (圖14 a j後吸附盤1G吸賴持晶圓w,111持晶圓|並直接朝右方 «w η ?〇T?" ^ 2〇表=’/===止清,燒進並附著於旋轉夾盤 構件30之嗆表面之清洗構件30旋轉’並由清洗 而言例如圖18 (a)所示,清洗構 二:且…先老面。具體 切換清洗構件3〇之移動方向時二二來回,於 清2件30直徑之距離。藉此,清洗構件於 於清洗之清聽-絲之微粒與用 下方之底杯4G流出。因此,% ^連通溝35及排出孔36朝 構件30所去除之微粒之清 ^ ’可抑制包含藉由清洗 氣。其他以清洗構件3。所去除之^晶内二飛== 201013811 ,清洗液-齊誠杯4〇被沖走。且自空氣刀25之傭σ 26朝晶 > W/面喷出氣體’朝空氣刀2S之外财走清鎌,藉此與空 =25對向之晶圓W背面可保持已乾燥之狀態(參照圖17)。 ^由如,構成’可防止包覆晶圓w背面之清洗液繞進空氣刀25 _ Hit可—直維持旋轉夾盤20表面於乾燥狀態,防止所 處理之清洗液導致形成污染或水潰。 77The upper end of the Q member is formed with a gas 3 in the circumferential direction. 】 The chasing knife 25 is in the cylinder (5 is the structure If, when cleaning, the rotating chuck 2 is rotated) ^ ^ color transfer wafer to the rotating chuck 2G W Γ Zone 2 The surface of the vessel τ 4 and the backing blade 25 of the substrate supported by the rotating chuck 2G; the air field is supplied from the hollow portion between the cylinders to the 嗔12 201013811 The cleaning member 3A for cleaning the back surface of the wafer w will be described with reference to Figs. 7 to 12 . The cleaning member 30 is formed by: a disc-shaped cleaning base 31 formed of, for example, a sponge made of pVA (polyvinyl alcohol); and a disc-shaped base portion 32 made of, for example, plastic, joined to the lower surface of the cleaning base 31; A cleaning liquid discharge port 33 (hereinafter referred to as a discharge port 33) is provided at a central portion of the base portion 32 and the cleaning base portion 31, and a cleaning liquid supply source 5A is connected. At this time, the diameter of the ejection opening forming the cleaning base portion 31 is larger than the ejection opening 33 of the base portion 32. Further, a peripheral portion 35 (four 10 e ^ is shown in the drawing) is provided on the outer periphery of the cleaning base 31, and the base end thereof is connected to the ship 34, and the front end thereof extends to the outer peripheral portion of the cleaning member 30. . A plurality of (four) long holes are provided in the portion where the seat portion and the 32-inch communication groove 35 are located, and the discharge holes 36' are respectively connected to the communication grooves 35. Further, the base portion % communicates with the discharge port 33, and is supplied to the source 5G via the cleaning liquid supply port. Further, a male screw member is provided outside the mounting portion 37, and the passage 3 is connected to the mounting portion 37 via the clutch 37b. The servo motor 39, which is coupled to the lower end of the shaft 38 and coupled to the rotating mechanism, is rotatable about the vertical axis by the drive servo motor 39. The member 30 and the cleaning member 30 are attached to the support structure #6() >& the end of the cleaning member, and the support member 60 is bent into a crank (four) shape. When the base end W or the horizontal strip of the supporting member (9) is set to the view m set by the self-rotating chuck 2G in Fig. 4, the positive/deletion is set. It is mounted on the 2nd round ==^30 along the belt 61 and installed in the above __ phase.雑62, the towel H wheel 62A is driven by the timing belt 6i or the supporting member (4) Fig. 4, and the member 30 can be moved. The Y direction is arbitrarily moved, and the cleaning liquid supply pipe 51 is provided with an opening/closing port 52 and a flow rate adjusting valve 53 from the side of the cleaning liquid supply member 30: two =, the connection to the cleaning motor 39 is not shown Show control texture and servo control signal clearing the flow and cleaning components% ^ ^ ^ County self-controller 13 201013811 The following table: into, the cleaning component 30 at the upper end of the cleaning surface close to the wafer w spray also The oral motor 39 is laid around the straight axis, and at the same time, the particles on the lower surface of the wafer w can be removed from the λ. At this time, if it is connected and covered with a film towel, the cleaning liquid for cleaning can be referred to as 经由 by the I and the pure 36. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the fogging of the top cup 41 which is used for the *washing liquid wash. The middle portion may be a structure, and the inclined surface 35a' of the Weigou 35 and the discharge hole % Llfi is inclined from the back side of the second f in the rotation direction of the cleaning member 3g. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4(4), an inclined surface may be provided in the communication groove 35 and the discharge hole 36, and inclined along the 3 side toward the cleaning back side, or may be connected as shown in FIG. 10(b). The inclined forest * is disposed at least in the communication groove 上述% and the discharge hole 36 at least in the communication groove 35. The rotation of the cleaning member 3G is rapid. Cong lotion with 5 Although two guide grooves 35e are provided in the drawing, but also; f: or == ==== 14 201013811 Two exhaust pipes 44' are exhausted to exhaust the airflow in the washing device 1. In order to prevent the cleaning liquid accumulated in the bottom of the bottom cup 40 from flowing into the exhaust pipe 44, the bottom surface of the exhaust pipe=bottom cup 40 extends upward, and is surrounded by the air knife 25, and is covered by the inner cup 45. The rinsing liquid is not directly inserted into the opening portion 42 of the liter cup 41, and is provided with a blowing nozzle 46 for blowing compressed air from above near the outer periphery of the wafer w after the cleaning is completed. Dry the cleaning solution. The air blowing nozzle 46 includes an elevation (not shown), and is retracted upward when masking the wafer W, and does not interfere with the wafer W Φ during transport. A cleaning liquid nozzle 47 is provided on the inner side of the top cup 41, and the member 3 is supplied with the cleaning liquid to supply the cleaning liquid to the back surface of the wafer w. A light box 49 is attached to the side wall of the bottom cup 4 of the right timing belts 15, 61, and the wafer w to be processed can be fed into the cleaning and cleaning device from the left-hand direction, at which time the crystal® passes above. The wafer to be sent out after the completion of the cleaning is irradiated with ultraviolet rays on the back side to retain the role of the shrinkage of the particles on the back side of the Japanese yen W. 7〇, the controller of the Bumm device purchase control unit 44, = 1 each moving mechanism 19, 63 or the heart lamp 48, and the whole part of the exhaust type-type storage unit. The controller 70 includes, for example, an unillustrated process in which the electric storage type is housed in the storage unit, and the wafer w including the wafer is transferred from the outside to the transport device. 1 Thunder 1 ί 亥 · 电脑 电脑 电脑 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器 控制器Stored in the program storage unit. Washing the wafer 14 to FIG. 18 and simultaneously explaining the cleaning related to the clearing surface, the side of the cleaning, and the cleaning of the wafer W (four) slightly longitudinally. Figure 16_ shows the cleaning structure WT* 1〇 or Rotation 15 201013811 A schematic top view of the area where the wafer w is cleaned in each state held by the missing disk. ί嘴7等=Line diagram marriage material sample stagnation gas as shown in Fig. 14 (a), for example, the horseshoe shape transport mechanism (2nd 〇 2), the object wafer W is sent into the cleaning device i The support pin 24 is lifted from the opening of the top cup ^ and the support pin 24 is raised from the lower side of the rotating chuck 20 and is attached to the lower side of the conveying mechanism _ 24 to the second branch. At this time, the adsorption disk 10 stands by at the position of the upper surface of the holding wafer, and the rotating central disk 20 is retracted to a position lower than = iif. Once the track position is closed, once the contact 24 is lowered, Ba0 W is first transferred to the adsorption 墼1〇 (Fig. 14 aj after the adsorption disk 1G sucks the wafer w, 111 holds the wafer| and directly to the right «w η ?〇 T?" ^ 2 〇 table = ' / = = = stagnation, the cleaning member 30 that is burned in and attached to the 呛 surface of the rotating chuck member 30 is rotated ' and is cleaned, for example, as shown in Fig. 18 (a), Cleaning structure 2: and ... first old face. Specifically switch the cleaning direction of the cleaning member 3 来回 two to two back and forth, clear the distance of 2 pieces 30 diameter. Thereby, the cleaning member is used in the cleaning of the clear - silk particles and The lower bottom cup 4G flows out. Therefore, the cleaning of the particles removed by the %^ communication groove 35 and the discharge hole 36 toward the member 30 can be suppressed by the cleaning gas. The other is to clean the member 3. Fly == 201013811, the cleaning solution - Qicheng Cup 4 〇 was washed away. And from the air knife 25, the servant σ 26 toward the crystal > W / surface squirting gas 'to the air knife 2S outside the money to clear The back surface of the wafer W with the empty = 25 can be kept dry (refer to Figure 17). ^ By, for example, it can prevent the cleaning liquid on the back side of the coated wafer w from being emptied. 25 _ Hit knife may be - a linear surface of the spin chuck 20 is maintained in a dry state, preventing the processing leads to the formation of a cleaning liquid or water contamination 77 collapse.
亡述區域T1之清洗—旦結束,即移動吸祕1G 中,部位於旋轉夾盤20之上方(圖 J 魯 =轉夾盤2〇傳遞晶圓w。藉由例如使空氣刀25m〇 清洗構件3G,停止供給清洗液,解雜由吸祕1〇二 Ξ 1另一方面使已退避之旋轉夾盤20上昇以樓起晶圓W背 ,其-人使吸附盤10朝下方退避,可傳遞晶圓W。 經傳遞晶圓W之旋轉夾盤2〇以與吸盤 ,固^日日圓W ’故清洗構件3。呈接近晶圓w下表 北此再使清洗構件3。旋轉’供給清洗液以重新開始 i構toi圖/iiH °此時,藉由旋轉旋轉夾盤20與移動清 ifii 清洗背面。具體而言,例如圖18㈦所示,首 is w3先構日件30至可清洗晶圓W最外周之位置再緩慢地使晶 曰曰圓W—旦旋轉一周清洗構件30即移動至相較於因 洗之環狀區域恰可清洗内周面清洗構件30之直 ΐ複相同之動作。藉由如此動作,可鱗同心圓 時移動於晶圓w背面,以亳無遺漏地清洗同一圖中 以右上斜線所塗滿之區域T2。 在此,區域T1與區域T2加在一起之區域如18⑻所示 ,整體’已調整纽備之尺寸或移動範圍,俾不產 無效區域° :5•在以旋触盤2G固持晶圓w並進行 士 B中,不僅自清洗構件30供給清洗液,亦自設置於圖15 ά 4=ir5左财之清洗喷嘴47供給清洗液。如此自清洗 噴嘴7亦供給h洗液之理由係為了於晶圓w表面一旦混雜有濕 17 201013811 掉的區域與乾燥的區域,於使清洗液乾燥時即會成為水潰產生之 原因,故使清洗液毫無遺漏地抵達所有處以抑制水潰之產生。 如此晶圓w背面整體之清洗一旦完畢,即停止清洗構件3〇 之旋轉或移動、清洗液之供給、旋轉夾盤2〇之旋轉,轉往進行清 洗液之甩脫乾燥動作。藉由以高速使旋轉夾盤2〇旋轉以甩脫附^ 於晶圓W背面之清洗液,可進行甩脫乾燥。藉由如既述一口氣使 完全濕掉的晶圓W進行甩脫以使其乾燥,可抑制水潰之產生。此 方之吹㈣嘴46下降,_移動支持構件60, ΐΐ構ί权吹射嘴46絲晶® W鱗部,自晶圓W周 ϋίί面與下表面吹送氣體,藉此促進甩脫乾燥。又,關於 所固持之第2區域,雖無法進行甩脫乾燥,但其係 刀25械狀雜下触轉越2()接概幾乎不產生 燥,明之動作結束晶圓w背面整體之清洗與乾 日^點古nuD,反之動作朝輸送機構遞送並送出晶圓W。此 圓燈48呈馬蹄形狀自輸送機構下方朝晶 由照射紫外使在萬—有微_著之情形下,亦可藉 小散焦等轉Y 有輸,故可使如此麵之絲收縮,縮 ❹ H 20 照圖14〜圖18說明之^^麵下一曰曰圓W之送入。又,重複參 <笛7音/ 動作’依序清洗複數之晶圓W。 <第2實施形態> 圖。 、”、員示依本發明之清洗裝置第2實施形態之概略剖面 於清洗之清極排崎由清洗構件3〇所去除之微粒及用 之各排出孔36連通Y鱼。^即如圖〃19所示,係設於清洗構件30 機構之抽吸泵80,接)排液管81,此排液管81連接係抽吸 於清洗之清洗液之^極排出藉由清洗構件3〇所去除之微粒及用 月v。此時’抽吸泵8〇與清洗構件30之旋轉 18 201013811 機構,亦即伺服馬達39及介設於清洗液供給管51 係 =機構之控制器7〇 ’而可根據來自控制器70之 =㈣進仃控制^又,第2實施形態中,其他部分與 形也相同,故對同一部分附以同一符號而省略說明。 依如上述所構成之第2實施形態之清洗裝置】,高排 g由清洗所絲之錄及麟清洗之清洗液。且因可藉由抽吸泉 清之轉速及調整 <其他實施形態> 實施j i〜圖3所示之S阻塗布•顯影處理系統中依 ,置1 設於介面區塊S3入口部之例’但設置清洗 S3^ 1 ^ 以清=膜形成前晶圓w之=2;^==: 布•顯本實施形態之清洗裝置1之裝置不限定於光阻塗 ^顯衫處理系I本清洗裝置1亦可適用於進行例如離子植入 龜Lit火她之減理裝置。微粒若崎於晶® w背面並直接進 =粒與絲之電晶體之間形成電 # 兹 前清洗晶圓w之背面可提升製品之產出<。u此糟由於此灯程 用於ϊ導布雖月之猶置適 =圓•之被處理基板,=顯:基適板用 (實施例) .習知之清洗,。與 <評價條件〉 ·η貝只械 201013811 •試樣··比較例{於中央部具有清洗液喷吐口之清洗構件} 實施例{依第1實施形態之清洗構件30}The cleaning of the dead zone T1 is completed, that is, in the moving suction 1G, the part is located above the rotating chuck 20 (Fig. J Lu = the rotating chuck 2〇 transfers the wafer w. By, for example, the air knife 25m〇 cleaning member 3G, the supply of the cleaning liquid is stopped, and the cleaning is performed by the suction system. On the other hand, the retracted rotating chuck 20 is raised to raise the back of the wafer W, and the person removes the suction tray 10 downward, and can transmit The wafer W is transferred to the rotating chuck 2 of the wafer W to clean the member 3 with the suction cup, and the cleaning member 3 is placed close to the wafer w, and then the cleaning member 3 is rotated. In order to restart the i-to figure /iiH ° at this time, the back surface is cleaned by rotating the rotating chuck 20 and moving the ifii. Specifically, for example, as shown in Fig. 18 (7), the first is w3 pre-forms the day piece 30 to the cleanable wafer The position of the outermost circumference of W is further slowly rotated, and the cleaning member 30 is moved to the same operation as the straight cleaning of the inner circumferential surface cleaning member 30 due to the washing of the annular region. By doing this, the scale can be moved to the back of the wafer w when it is concentric, and the same figure can be cleaned without fail. The area T2 where the upper right oblique line is filled. Here, the area where the area T1 and the area T2 are added together is as shown in Fig. 18(8), and the overall 'adjusted size or moving range of the new preparation, and the ineffective area is not produced. The spin disk 2G holds the wafer w and performs the cleaning, and not only supplies the cleaning liquid from the cleaning member 30, but also supplies the cleaning liquid from the cleaning nozzle 47 provided in Fig. 15 ir 4 = ir5 Zuo Cai. The self cleaning nozzle 7 is also supplied. The reason for the h lotion is to make the surface of the wafer w mixed with the wet area and the dry area, so that when the cleaning liquid is dried, it will cause the water to collapse, so that the cleaning liquid arrives without fail. In this way, the occurrence of water collapse is suppressed. When the cleaning of the entire back surface of the wafer w is completed, the rotation or movement of the cleaning member 3, the supply of the cleaning liquid, the rotation of the rotating chuck 2, and the transfer of the cleaning liquid are stopped. De-drying operation: 甩 de-drying can be performed by rotating the rotating chuck 2 at a high speed to remove the cleaning liquid on the back surface of the wafer W. The wafer W is completely wetted by a gas as described above. Take off to dry it, Suppresses the occurrence of water collapse. This side blows (4) the mouth 46 is lowered, _ moving support member 60, ΐΐ ί 吹 吹 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 This promotes the drying of the crucible. In addition, although the second region to be held is not capable of de-drying, the knife 25 is mechanically miscellaneously rotated 2 (), and almost no drying occurs. w the whole side of the cleaning and dry day ^ point ancient nuD, and vice versa, the action is delivered to the transport mechanism and sent out the wafer W. The round light 48 is in the shape of a horseshoe from the bottom of the transport mechanism toward the crystal by the ultraviolet light to make the 10,000- In the case, it is also possible to use a small defocusing or the like to transfer Y, so that the silk of such a surface can be contracted, and the shrinking H 20 is fed as shown in Fig. 14 to Fig. 18. Further, the wafer W is sequentially washed by repeating the <4 vowel/action'. <Second embodiment> In the second embodiment of the cleaning device according to the present invention, the fine particles removed by the cleaning member 3A and the respective discharge holes 36 are connected to the Y fish. As shown in Fig. 19, the suction pump 80 is provided in the mechanism of the cleaning member 30, and the drainage pipe 81 is connected. The discharge pipe 81 is connected to the cleaning liquid of the cleaning liquid and is removed by the cleaning member 3〇. The particles and the month v. At this time, the 'suction pump 8 〇 and the rotation of the cleaning member 30 18 201013811 mechanism, that is, the servo motor 39 and the controller 7 〇 ' disposed in the cleaning liquid supply tube 51 system In the second embodiment, the same reference numerals will be given to the same portions, and the description will be omitted. The second embodiment is configured as described above. Cleaning device], the high row g is cleaned by the cleaning wire and the cleaning liquid washed by Lin. And because the speed and adjustment of the pumping spring can be adjusted <other embodiments> In the coating and development processing system, the setting of 1 is set at the entrance of the interface block S3. Set cleaning S3^ 1 ^ to clear = film formation before the wafer w = 2; ^ = =: cloth • The device of the cleaning device 1 of the present embodiment is not limited to the photoresist coating system, the cleaning device 1 can also be applied to, for example, ion-implanted turtle Lit fire her reduction device. The particles are on the back of the crystal w and directly enter the crystal between the grain and the wire to form electricity. It can improve the output of the product. This is because the lamp is used for the ϊ guide cloth, although it is still suitable for the substrate to be processed, = display: for the base plate (example). <Evaluation conditions> η贝甲械201013811 •Sample·Comparative example {Cleaning member having a cleaning liquid ejection port at the center portion} Example {Cleaning member 30 according to the first embodiment}
•抵壓力:0.8N •清洗構件轉速:500rpm •清洗構件潤洗:O.OL/min. •浴槽(Bath) DIW 流量:〇.2L/min. •試樣基板:附著PSL ( Polystyrene Latex )之晶圓 (親水性:0.309μιη約附著有15000個)• Abutment pressure: 0.8N • Cleaning member rotation speed: 500 rpm • Cleaning member rinsing: O.OL/min. • Bath (DIB) DIW Flow rate: 〇.2L/min. • Sample substrate: attached to PSL (Polystyrene Latex) Wafer (hydrophilic: 0.309μιη approximately 15,000 attached)
•計測機:SP1(#1 2F) = SurfscanSplTBl(BZ-0200、ΒΖ-0104) {10^^^11(:〇1:1^.製品商品名} •檢查條件:檢查粒徑 Ο.ΙΟμτη、〇.16μιη、0.20μιη、Ι.Ομιη •檢查區域:(p65-296mm •實驗機:毛刷清洗模組。 <評價方法> 首先,將比較例與實施例之清洗構件於清洗浴槽内充分浸入 水中。其次,以清洗構件壓為零之位置為零清洗構件壓入量,使 其符合壓人量2.5mm後,以計測機(SP1)測定晶圓(試樣基板、 。其次設定參數,於浴槽清洗機構内清洗既定時間以 處理貝際之試樣,並以計測機(spl)測定處理後之微粒數。 ❹ 實施之絲,⑽侧可得域1所紅結果,以 實施例T传表2所示之結果。 【表1】 微粒尺寸(μιη) 清洗前 ------ 清洗後 去除率(%) 20.0 ------ _ 23.9 24.7 Ο.ΙΟμτη 11616 9295 ~ 〇·16μιη 11572 88Π ~~ 〇.20μιη 11564 ~Β709 Ι.Ομηι 8 --— 21 -162.5 【表2】 20 201013811• Measuring machine: SP1 (#1 2F) = SurfscanSplTBl (BZ-0200, ΒΖ-0104) {10^^^11(:〇1:1^. Product name} • Inspection conditions: Check the particle size Ο.ΙΟμτη, 16.16μιη, 0.20μιη, Ι.Ομιη • Inspection area: (p65-296mm • Test machine: brush cleaning module. <Evaluation method> First, the cleaning members of the comparative example and the example are sufficiently filled in the cleaning bath tank After immersing in water, the position of the cleaning member is zero and the amount of pressing of the cleaning member is zero, so that the pressing force is 2.5 mm, and the wafer is measured by the measuring machine (SP1). The sample is cleaned in the bath cleaning mechanism for the predetermined time to process the sample of the shell, and the number of particles after the treatment is measured by the measuring machine (spl). 实施 The silk is applied, and the result of the field 1 is obtained by the side of the (10) side. The results shown in Table 2. [Table 1] Particle size (μιη) Before cleaning ------ Washing removal rate (%) 20.0 ------ _ 23.9 24.7 Ο.ΙΟμτη 11616 9295 ~ 〇·16μιη 11572 88Π ~~ 〇.20μιη 11564 ~Β709 Ι.Ομηι 8 --- 21 -162.5 [Table 2] 20 2010 13811
根據上述評價實驗之結—1-- 較例)’若按照使用依本發明之清洗裝^ j 冓件(比 大幅提高微粒之去除率。 $置中之α洗構件之實施例可 【圖式簡單說明】 影處之妨統裝-絲塗布.顯 i 光阻塗布•顯影處理系統之概略立體圖。 L 阻塗布•顯影處理系統之概略縱剖面圖。 之立㈣顯示依本發明之基板清洗裝置第1實施形態 之立體圖⑷及⑷之I部放大立體圖⑻。 圖5係上述基板清洗裝置之俯視圖。 鲁 圖6係上述基板清洗裝置之剖面圖。 圖7係顯示本發明之清洗構件之剖面立體圖。 圖8係上述清洗構件之俯視圖。 圖9係圖8沿ΙΙ-Π線之剖面圖。 圖10 (a)、(b)係顯示本發明中連通溝與排出孔另一變形例 4面圖,係圖8沿ΠΙ-ΙΙΙ線之剖面圖。 圖11,顯示本發明中清洗構件之另一形態之俯視圖。 圖12係圖η沿iv-iv線之剖面圖。 画圖13係顯示第1實施形態之基板清洗裝置中空氣刀之立體 包圖14(a)、(b)、(c)係用以說明第1實施形態基板清洗裝置 動作之第1步驟概略剖面圖。 21 201013811 之第驟以說明第1實施形態基板清洗裝置動作 示本發明中清洗構件清洗狀態之概略剖面圖。 糸顯示清洗時晶圓下表面狀態之概略剖面圖。 圖18 (a)、(b)係顯示第丨實施形態基板清洗裝置各動作中 所Μ洗之區域之概略俯視圖。 圖19係顯示依本發明之基板清洗裝置第2實施形態之剖 圖。According to the above evaluation experiment - 1-- comparative example] 'If the cleaning device according to the present invention is used, the removal rate of the particles is greatly increased. The embodiment of the α-washing member of the center can be used. Brief Description: The shadow of the shadow-shaping coating. The schematic diagram of the development of the photoresist processing and development processing system. The longitudinal profile of the L-resist coating and development processing system. The vertical (4) shows the substrate cleaning device according to the present invention. Fig. 5 is a plan view of the substrate cleaning apparatus in the perspective views (4) and (4) of the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the substrate cleaning apparatus. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing the cleaning member of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a plan view of the cleaning member. Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line ΙΙ-Π of Fig. 8. Fig. 10 (a) and (b) are views showing another modification of the communication groove and the discharge hole in the present invention. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the cleaning member of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a sectional view taken along line iv-iv of Fig. 11. Fig. 13 shows the first Air in the substrate cleaning device of the embodiment Fig. 14 (a), (b) and (c) are schematic cross-sectional views showing the first step of the operation of the substrate cleaning apparatus of the first embodiment. 21 201013811 The first embodiment of the substrate cleaning apparatus will be described. The operation shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning state of the cleaning member in the present invention. 糸 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the state of the lower surface of the wafer during cleaning. Fig. 18 (a) and (b) show the operation of the substrate cleaning apparatus according to the third embodiment. Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the substrate cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.
【主要元件符號說明】 Α1〜Α4…輸送臂[Main component symbol description] Α1~Α4...transport arm
Bl···第1區塊(DEV層) B2…第2區塊(BCT層) B3..·第3區塊(COT層) Β4·_·第4區塊(TCT層)Bl···1st block (DEV layer) B2...2nd block (BCT layer) B3..·3rd block (COT layer) Β4·_·4th block (TCT layer)
BF2、BF3、TRS、TRS4、TRS6、TRS12、TRS13、CPLU、 CPL12、CPL2、CPL3、CPL4·.·傳遞單元 B…介面臂 〇··傳遞臂 D1···第1傳遞臂 D2…第2傳遞臂 E…穿梭臂 F…液體膜 R…旋轉方向 S1…載具區塊 S2…處理區塊 S3…介面區塊 S4…曝光裝置 ΤΙ、T2…區域 U1〜U4…熱系單元群組 22 201013811 U5、U6…架座單元 W…半導體晶圓(晶圓)(被處理基板) 1…基板清洗裝置(清洗裝置) 5…毛刷 10…吸附墼(固持機構) 11…吸附孔 12…墼支持部 13…橫條部 14…井欄 15、61…正時皮帶 ® 16…帶輪 17…側板 18a…昇降部 18b…缸筒部 18…昇降機構 19、63…移動機構 20···旋轉夾盤(固持機構) 21…轴部 22···旋轉夾盤馬達 φ 23…昇降機構 24…支持銷 25…空氣刀 26…喷射口 30…清洗構件 31…清洗基部 32…基座部 33…喷吐口(清洗液喷吐口) 34…連通孔(清洗液喷吐口) 35…連通溝 35a…傾斜面 201013811 35b···下端開口部 35c···引導溝 36…排出孔 37…安裝部 37a···陽螺紋件 37b…離合器 38a···連通路 38…支持轴 39…祠服馬達 40…底杯 41…頂杯 42…開口部 43…排放管 44…排氣管 45…内杯 46…吹氣喷嘴 47…清洗液喷嘴 48-"UV 燈 49…燈箱 50…清洗液供給源 51…清洗液供給管 52…開合閥 53…流量調整閥 60…支持構件 62…帶輪 63…移動機構 70…控制器(控制機構) 80…抽吸泵(抽吸機構) 81…排液管 100…載具 24 201013811 101…載置台 110···顯影單元BF2, BF3, TRS, TRS4, TRS6, TRS12, TRS13, CPLU, CPL12, CPL2, CPL3, CPL4, ..., transfer unit B, interface arm, transfer arm D1, first transfer arm D2, second transfer Arm E... Shuttle arm F... Liquid film R... Direction of rotation S1... Carrier block S2... Processing block S3... Interface block S4... Exposure device ΤΙ, T2... Area U1~U4... Thermal system group 22 201013811 U5 U6...rack unit W...semiconductor wafer (wafer) (substrate to be processed) 1...substrate cleaning device (cleaning device) 5...brush 10...adsorption cartridge (holding mechanism) 11...adsorption hole 12...墼supporting portion 13...travel portion 14...well 15 ,61...time belt® 16...pulley 17...side plate 18a...lifting portion 18b...cylinder portion 18...lifting mechanism 19,63...moving mechanism 20···rotating chuck (holding mechanism) 21...shaft portion 22···rotating chuck motor φ 23...lifting mechanism 24...support pin 25...air knife 26...injection port 30...cleaning member 31...cleaning base 32...base portion 33...spray port (cleaning liquid spout) 34...communication hole (cleaning liquid spout) 35...communication groove 35a...inclined surface 2010 13811 35b···lower end opening 35c···guide groove 36...discharge hole 37...mounting portion 37a···male screw 37b...clutch 38a···communication path 38...support shaft 39...wear motor 40...bottom Cup 41...top cup 42...opening 43...drain pipe 44...exhaust pipe 45...inner cup 46...injection nozzle 47...washing liquid nozzle 48-"UV lamp 49...light box 50...cleaning liquid supply source 51...cleaning Liquid supply pipe 52... opening and closing valve 53...flow regulating valve 60...support member 62...belt 63...moving mechanism 70...controller (control mechanism) 80...suction pump (suction mechanism) 81...drain pipe 100... Carrier 24 201013811 101...mounting table 110···developing unit
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JP2008173387A JP5058085B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2008-07-02 | Substrate cleaning device |
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TW201013811A true TW201013811A (en) | 2010-04-01 |
TWI390654B TWI390654B (en) | 2013-03-21 |
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KR (1) | KR101385847B1 (en) |
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TWI503877B (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-10-11 | Tes Co Ltd | Substrate processing method |
TWI485793B (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2015-05-21 | Chin Cheng Lin | Surface polishing device and surface polishing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI390654B (en) | 2013-03-21 |
CN102324396A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
JP2010016098A (en) | 2010-01-21 |
CN101620987A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
KR20100004043A (en) | 2010-01-12 |
CN102324396B (en) | 2014-05-28 |
KR101385847B1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
CN102290331A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
CN102290331B (en) | 2014-07-30 |
CN101620987B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
JP5058085B2 (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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