TW200938081A - Electronic circuit device of fishing tackle - Google Patents

Electronic circuit device of fishing tackle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200938081A
TW200938081A TW097139990A TW97139990A TW200938081A TW 200938081 A TW200938081 A TW 200938081A TW 097139990 A TW097139990 A TW 097139990A TW 97139990 A TW97139990 A TW 97139990A TW 200938081 A TW200938081 A TW 200938081A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reel
circuit board
circuit device
circuit
fishing
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TW097139990A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI436733B (en
Inventor
Kunio Takechi
Akira Niitsuma
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Shimano Kk
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Publication of TW200938081A publication Critical patent/TW200938081A/en
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Publication of TWI436733B publication Critical patent/TWI436733B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
    • A01K89/0155Antibacklash devices
    • A01K89/01555Antibacklash devices using magnets

Abstract

The present invention provides an electronic circuit device of fishing tackle which can increase the water resistance of circuit board, wherein, a winding reel braking mechanism (25) is provided with an insulating film (90) which is formed with a mode of covering an electronic component, a coil (62), a insertion-type component (84) and the whole current substrate (70). In the device, the insulating film (90) prepared by synthetic resin is synthesized by the mode of covering the insertion-type component (84) and the whole current substrate (70). A clearance is not generated between the current substrate and the insertion-type component (84). Therefore the water resistance of circuit board (70) can be increased as the current substrate (70) is not exposed.

Description

200938081 九、發明說明 【發明所屬的技術領域】 本發明是關於電子電路裝置’尤其是關於在釣魚時使 用的釣魚用品的電路裝置。 【先前技術】 在雙軸承捲線器,尤其是在釣線的前端安裝釣組等來 0 進行拋投的擬餌拋投式捲線器,爲了防止在拋投時產生釣 線纏結情形而設置有用來制動捲筒的捲筒制動裝置。在這 種捲筒制動裝置,以往是使用,利用離心力的離心式構 造、或使用以磁鐵產生的渦流的磁鐵式構造等的機械式的 捲筒制動裝置。在這種機械式的捲筒制動裝置,無法自由 控制在拋投期間的制動力,最近,硏究出了能將作用於捲 筒的制動力進行電控的構造(例如,參考專利文獻1)。 以往的可進行電控的雙軸承捲線器的制動裝置,在捲 Φ 筒與捲線器主體之間設置有:由磁鐵與線圈所構成的發電 機構,將其進行電控來調整拋投期間的制動力。在這種制 動裝置,是具備有電子電路裝置,該電子電路裝置具有: 設置於捲線器主體的內部的電路基板、以及配置於電路基 板,藉由控制程式所控制的微電腦等的複數的電器零件。 在捲筒安裝有:排列配置於旋轉方向的複數個磁鐵,在電 路基板連接有線圈,該線圈配置於磁鐵的內周。這種電子 電路裝置,當捲筒旋轉時,會藉由在微電腦內的記憶體中 儲存的控制程式,來控制藉由磁鐵與線圈的作用而從線圈 -4- 200938081 產生的電流,來制動捲筒。 這種電子電路裝置,又具備有合成樹脂製的成形絕緣 覆膜,該成形絕緣覆膜,是藉由熱熔模塑法形成爲:在於 電路基板處載置著微電腦等的複數的電器零件的狀態而將 電路基板的全體予以覆蓋。這裡藉由合成樹脂製的成形絕 緣覆膜,讓電器零件不會曝露於外部環境,所以可以減少 電路基板與電路基板上的控制元件的不良絕緣情形。 Q [專利文獻1] 日本特開2004—208630號公報 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決的課題] 上述習知的電子電路裝置,電路基板,是可裝卸地安 裝在捲線器主體的側板的開口 ’在用來支承捲筒軸的端部 的支承構件藉由複數的螺栓構件所固定。因此,在電路基 〇 板就需要形成用來將螺栓構件的公螺紋予以螺合的母螺 紋。可是,在藉由熱熔模塑法形成合成樹脂製的成形絕緣 覆膜之後再形成母螺紋的話,則母螺紋部分就不會被成形 絕緣覆膜覆蓋,則母螺紋部分可能會從螺栓構件與電路基 板的間隙露出到外部。如果母螺紋部分露出於外部的話, 則水等可能會從母螺紋部分進入到內部,而可能會對電路 基板造成不好的影響。 本發明的課題,讓釣魚用品的電路裝置的電路基板的 防水性提高。 -5- 200938081 [用以解決課題的手段] 第1發明的釣魚用品的電路裝置,是在釣魚時使用的 釣魚用品的電路裝置’是具備有:在表面具有印刷電路, 具有貫穿表背面的第一貫穿孔的電路基板;包含藉由控制 程式來控制釣魚用品的微電腦,與印刷電路電連接而配置 於電路基板的複數的電器零件;安裝於電路基板的第一貫 0 穿孔’具有在安裝方向的前端開口的母螺紋部的嵌入構 件;以及形成爲將電器零件、嵌入構件、與電路基板全體 一同予以覆蓋的合成樹脂製的成形絕緣覆膜。 在該電路裝置,是具有合成樹脂製的成形絕緣覆膜, 該絕緣成形覆膜,形成爲:將電器零件、具有母螺紋部的 嵌入構件、與電路基板全體一同予以覆蓋。這裡並不像習 知方式是在電路基板形成母螺紋部,而是設置了具有母螺 紋部的嵌入構件,藉由形成:將嵌入構件、與電路基板全 〇 體一同予以覆蓋的合成樹脂製的成形絕緣覆膜,則在電路 基板與嵌入構件之間不會產生間隙,電路基板不會露出於 外部。於是,因爲電路基板不會露出於外部,所以能提升 電路基板的防水性。 第2發明的電路裝置,是針對第1發明的電路裝置, 又具備有:於形成有成形絕緣覆膜的電路基板處安裝,具 有與母螺紋部連通的第二貫穿孔的安裝構件、以及插穿於 第二貫穿孔,具有與母螺紋部螺合的公螺紋部的固定構 件。在該情況,即使在藉由螺栓構件等的固定構件將安裝 -6- 200938081 構件旋鎖固定於電路基板的情況,是形成有:將電器零 件、具有母螺紋部的嵌入構件、與電路基板全體一同予以 覆蓋的合成樹脂製的成形絕緣覆膜,所以能讓電路基板的 防水性提升。 第3發明的電路裝置,是針對第2發明的電路裝置, 嵌入構件,具有:前端部較形成有成形絕緣覆膜的電路基 板更朝前端側突出的突出部。安裝構件具有讓突出部卡合 〇 的定位凹部。在該情況,藉由將嵌入構件的突出部卡合於 安裝構件的定位凹部,則可將安裝構件定位在電路基板的 預定部位。 第4發明的電路裝置,是針對第丨〜3發明其中之一 的電路裝置’嵌入構件,具有:安裝於第一貫穿孔,在內 周部形成有母螺紋部的軸部、以及當軸部安裝於第一貫穿 孔時’與電路基板的表面接觸的較軸部更大直徑的頭部。 在該情況’當形成:將嵌入構件、與電路基板全體一同予 〇 以覆蓋的合成樹脂製的成形絕緣覆膜時,藉由使大直徑的 頭部接觸於電路基板的表面,則容易進行嵌入構件的定 位。 第5發明的電路裝置,是針對第4發明的電路裝置, 軸部的外徑’是與第一貫穿孔的內徑約相同或較第一貫穿 孔的內徑梢微更大。在該情況,就能不用其他的固定手段 而將軸部壓入固定到第一貫穿孔。 第6發明的電路裝置,是針對第1〜5發明其中之一 的電路裝置’成形絕緣覆膜,是藉由將樹脂基材注入到模 200938081 具的熱熔模塑法所形成,該模具是設置有:安裝著電器零 件及嵌入構件的電路基板。在該情況,藉由高絕緣性的熱 熔模塑法,將合成樹脂製的成形絕緣覆膜形成爲:將嵌入 構件、與電路基板全體一同予以覆蓋,則能更提升電路基 板的防水性。 第7發明的電路裝置,是針對第1〜6發明其中之一 的電路裝置,釣魚用品是雙軸承捲線器,是具有:將電路 ❹ 基板安裝在側部的捲線器主體、可自由旋轉地安裝於捲線 器主體的捲筒、不能旋轉地安裝於捲筒的旋轉軸,與捲筒 連動旋轉,而在旋轉方向具有複數的磁極的磁鐵、以及配 置在磁鐵周圍,與印刷電路連接的複數的線圈。微電腦, 藉由控制程式,將以線圈與磁鐵的相對旋轉而產生於線圈 的電力進行切換控制,來將捲筒制動。在該情況,則能藉 由微電腦將作用於捲筒的制動力予以電控,則能藉由控制 程式將作用於捲筒的制動力精細且自由地進行設定。 φ 第8發明的電路裝置,是針對第7發明的電路裝置, 成形絕緣覆膜,是藉由熱熔模塑法形成爲:將線圈、電器 零件、嵌入構件、與電路基板全體一同予以覆蓋。在該情 況’藉由高絕緣性的熱熔模塑法將合成樹脂製的成形絕緣 覆膜形成爲:將嵌入構件'與也包含線圈的電路基板的全 體一同予以覆蓋,則可更提升電路基板的防水性。 第9發明的電路裝置,是針對第丨〜8發明其中之一 的電路裝置’嵌入構件是具有耐腐蝕性的金屬製的構件。 在該情況,嵌入構件,是具有耐腐蝕性,例如黃銅等的金 _8, 200938081 屬製的構件,所以即使嵌入構件的母螺紋部露出於外部, 也能防止嵌入構件腐蝕。 [發明效果] 藉由本發明,在釣魚用品的電路裝置,由於具有合成 樹脂製的成形絕緣覆膜,該成形絕緣覆膜,形成爲:將電 器零件、具有母螺紋部的嵌入構件、與電路基板全體一同 予以覆蓋,所以可以提高電路基板的防水性。 【實施方式】 [捲線器的構造] 本發明的一種實施方式的雙軸承捲線器,如第1圖及 第2圖所示,是擬館拋投用的(low pro file)梭型小烏龜形 的雙軸承捲線器。該捲線器,是具備有:捲線器主體1、 在捲線器主體1的側邊處配置的捲筒旋轉用握柄2、以及 在握柄2的捲線器主體1側處配置的調整阻力用的星形扳 手3 〇 握柄2,是雙握柄型的構造,具有:臂部2a、以及可 自由旋轉地安裝在臂部2a的兩端的把手2b ;臂部2a,如 第2圖所示,不能旋轉地安裝於握柄軸30的前端,藉由 螺母28鎖裝於握柄軸30。 捲線器主體1,是例如鎂合金等的輕金屬製的構件, 具有:框架5、及在框架5的兩側邊處安裝的第一側外殻 6及第二側外殻7。在捲線器主體1的內部是隔介著捲筒 -9- 200938081 軸20(參考第2圖)而可自由旋轉地安裝有捲線用的捲筒 12° 在框架5內’如第2圖所示,是配置有:捲筒12、 當調整釣線放出量時讓拇指碰觸的離合器桿17(參考第1 圖)、以及用來將釣線均勻地捲繞於捲筒1 2內的導線機構 1 8。在框架5與第二側外殼7之間,是配置有:用來將來 自握柄2的旋轉力傳達到捲筒12及導線機構18的齒輪機 0 構19、進行捲筒12與握柄2的連結/阻斷的離合器機構 21、因應於離合器桿17的操作來控制離合器機構21的離 合器控制機構22、用來制動捲筒12的阻力機構23、以及 用來將捲筒12在旋轉時的阻力進行調整的拋投控制機構 24。而在框架5與第一側外殻6之間,配置有:用來防止 拋投時產生釣線纏結的電控式的捲筒制動機構2 5。 框架5,具有:隔著預定間隔配置成互相相對向的一 對第一側板8及第二側板9、以及將該第一側板8及第二 φ 側板9連結爲一體的複數的連結部1 〇 a。在第一側板8形 成有圓形的開口 8 a。在該開口 8 a,將構成捲線器主體1 的環狀構件1 3可裝卸地以螺栓加以旋鎖固定。在環狀構 件1 3,在其外周部,形成有局部缺口的定位凹部1 3 c,藉 由讓其卡止於沒有圖示的第一側板8的定位突起,則能將 環狀構件1 3定位在預定的位置。環狀構件1 3,是利用壓 鑄成型所形成的鋁合金製的構件,在其表面形成有利用陽 極氧化處理所形成的陽極氧化覆膜。在環狀構件13的內 周部,可自由裝卸地固定著後述的支承構件81,在支承 -10- 200938081 構件81的內周側,設置有:收納著軸承26a的軸承收納 部14,該軸承26a支承著捲筒12的其中一端。 捲筒12,如第2圖所示,在兩側部具有盤狀的凸緣 部12a,在兩凸緣部】2a之間具有筒狀的捲線體部12b。 第2圖左側的凸緣部12a的外周面’爲了防止咬線’而配 置成與開口 8a的內周側隔著些微的間隙。捲筒12’是藉 由例如細花鍵結合方式而不能旋轉地固定在:貫穿捲線體 0 部1 2 b的內周側的捲筒軸2 0。 捲筒軸20,是例如SUS304等的非磁性金屬製’貫穿 第二側板9而朝第二側外殼7的外側延伸。該延伸的一 端,是在第二側外殼7處安裝的轂部7b藉由軸承26b可 自由旋轉地所支承。而捲筒軸20的另—端是藉由軸承 26a可自由旋轉地所支承。在捲筒軸20的中心,形成有 大直徑部20a,在兩端形成有以軸承26a、26b所支承的 小直徑部20b、20c°軸承26a、26b >是以SUS404C來製 ❹ 作其滾動構件與內輪部及外輪部,將其表面改良以提升耐 腐蝕性的滾動軸承。 並且,在第1圖左側的小直徑部20c與大直徑部20a 之間,形成有:具有兩者直徑中間値的外直徑,用來安裝 後述磁鐵61的磁鐵安裝部20d。在磁鐵安裝部20d,是藉 由例如細花鍵結合方式不能旋轉地固定有:在SUM(擠 壓、切削)等的鐵材的表面實施過無電場鍍鎳處理的磁性 體製的磁鐵保持部27。磁鐵保持部27,是剖面呈正方形 且在中心形成有讓磁鐵安裝部20d貫穿的貫穿孔27a的四 -11- 200938081 角柱狀的構件。磁鐵保持部2 7的固定方法並不限於細花 鍵結合方式,也可使用鍵結合或花鍵結合等的各種結合方 法。 捲筒軸20的大直徑部20a的右端,是配置在第二側 板9的貫穿部分’在這裡固定有:構成離合器機構21的 卡合銷29。卡合銷29,沿著直徑貫穿大直徑部20a,其 兩端朝直徑方向突出。 離合器桿17’如桌1圖所不,在一對第一側板8及 第二側板9之間的後部配置於捲筒1 2後方。離合器桿17 連結於離合器控制機構22,在第一側板8及第二側板9 之間朝上下方向滑動,將離合器機構21切換成連結狀態 與阻斷狀態。 齒輪機構19,是具有:握柄軸30、固定於握柄軸30 的主齒輪3 1、以及與主齒輪3 1嚙合的筒狀的小齒輪3 2。 握柄軸3 0,是可自由旋轉地安裝於第二側板9及第二側 〇 外殻7,藉由滾子型的單向離合器86及爪型的單向離合 器87來禁止朝釣線放出方向的旋轉(逆轉)。單向離合器 86,是安裝在第二側外殻7與握柄軸30之間。主齒輪 31,可自由旋轉地安裝於握柄軸30,隔介著阻力機構23 而與握柄軸30連結。 小齒輪3 2,是從第二側板9的外側朝內側延伸,在 中心貫穿著捲筒軸20的筒狀構件,朝軸方向可自由移動 地安裝於捲筒軸20。而小齒輪32的第2圖左端側,是藉 由軸承33在第二側板9被支承爲可自由旋轉且朝軸方向 -12- 200938081 自由移動。在小齒輪32的第2圖左端部,形成有與卡合 銷29嚙合的嚙合溝32a。藉由該嚙合溝32a與卡合銷29 構成了離合器機構21。而在中間部形成了細頸部32b,在 右端部形成了與主齒輪3 1嚙合的齒輪部32c。 離合器控制機構22,具有沿著捲筒軸20方向移動的 離合器軛部35。而離合器控制機構22,具有:與捲筒12 的釣線捲收方向的旋轉連動,而使離合器機構21接合的 〇 沒有圖示的離合器回復機構。 拋投控制機構24,是具有:配置成夾著捲筒軸20的 兩端的複數的摩擦板51、以及用來將摩擦板51所造成的 對捲筒軸20的夾持力予以調節的制動蓋52。左側的摩擦 板5 1是安裝於軸承收納部〗4內。 [捲筒制動機構的構造] 捲筒制動機構25,如第5圖所示,是具有:設置於 〇 捲筒1 2與捲線器主體1的捲筒制動單元4 0、用來將作用 於釣線的張力加以檢測的旋轉速度感應器4 1、以四種制 動模式的其中之一來將捲筒制動單元40進行電控的捲筒 控制單元42、以及用來選擇四種制動模式的模式旋鈕 43 ° 捲筒制動單元40,是可將藉由發電來制動捲筒12的 情形予以電控。捲筒制動單元4 0,是具備有:包含了排 列於旋轉方向配置於捲筒軸20的複數個(例如四個)磁鐵 6 1的轉子6 〇、與轉子6 〇的外周側相對向配置而串聯連接 -13- 200938081 的複數個(例如四個)線圈62、以及與串聯連接的複數個線 圈62的兩端連接的開關元件63。捲筒制動單元40,是藉 由開關元件63’將藉由磁鐵61與線圈62的相對旋轉所 產生的電流予以導通/斷開,來變更佔空比,來將捲筒12 制動。以捲筒制動單元40所產生的制動力,是在開關元 件6 3的導通時間越長(佔空比越大)則變得越強。 轉子60的四個磁鐵61,是朝外周方向排列配置而讓 0 極性交互不同。磁鐵61,是具有與磁鐵保持部27約相同 長度的構件,其外側面是剖面圓弧狀的面,內側面是平 面。其內側面是配置成與捲筒軸20的磁鐵保持部27的外 周面接觸。 在捲線體部12b的內周面的與磁鐵61相對向的位 置,如第2圖所示,例如安裝有:在SUM(擠壓、切削)等 的鐵材的表面實施過無電場鍍鎳處理的磁性體製的套筒 68。套筒68,是藉由壓入或黏接等的適當的固定手段而 φ 固定在捲線體部12b的內周面。若將磁性體製的套筒68 配置成與磁鐵61相對向的話,來自於磁鐵61的磁通會集 中而通過線圈62,而能讓發電及制動效率提升。 線圈62,爲了防止齒槽效應而要讓捲筒12的旋轉更 順暢,而採用無鐵芯式的構造。並且也沒有設置飯部。線 圈62,將捲繞的芯線約矩形地捲繞成與磁鐵61相對向而 配置於磁鐵61的磁場內。四個線圈62是串聯連接’其兩 端連接於開關元件63。線圈62 ’爲了要讓其與磁鐵61的 外側面的距離大致一定’而相對於捲筒軸沿著捲筒軸1 2 -14- 200938081 的旋轉方向彎曲成形爲實際同軸心的圓弧狀。因此,能夠 將線圈62與旋轉中的磁鐵61的間隙維持爲一定。線圈 62是安裝於後述的電路基板70。 開關元件6 3,如第5圖所示,具有:例如能以高速 進行導通/斷開控制而並聯連接的兩個FET63a(場效電晶 體)。在FET63a的各漏極端子連接著串聯連接的線圈 62。該開關元件63也安裝於電路基板70。 © 旋轉速度感應器41,例如使用:具有發光部與受光 部的發受光型的光電開關。在與電路基板70相對向的套 筒12的凸緣部 12a的外側面,一體形成有檢測筒部 12c,該檢測筒部12c具有在旋轉方向隔著間隔配置的複 數個細縫部,旋轉速度感應器41,隔著檢測筒部1 2c將 發光部與受光部配置成相對向,利用通過細縫部的光來檢 測出套筒1 2的旋轉速度。 模式旋鈕43,是設置成用來選擇四種制動模式的其 φ 中一種。四種制動模式,是第一制動力及第二制動力不同 的制動模式,是L模式(遠投模式)、Μ模式(中距離模 式)、Α模式(通用模式)、W模式(強風模式)的四種模式。 這裡的L模式,是使用比重較小的釣線,在順風的條 件下,將匙型擬餌、金屬毛鉤擬餌、顫泳型擬餌等的空氣 阻力較小而較重的釣組(擬餌)進行超遠拋投的遠距離模 式。是考慮將拋投之後的能量利用到極限,儘可能提高最 大轉數,在中途階段以後幾乎是沒有制動力而讓飛行距離 延伸的制動模式,是將第一制動力設定得最小。 -15- 200938081 Μ模式,是設定成:能將重心移動式栓型擬餌或鉛筆 型擬餌、顫泳型擬餌等的空氣阻力較小的釣組(栓型餌)順 暢地進行遠拋投的制動模式。設定成:能夠防止抛投後的 過度出線,在中途階段以後能技術高明地加以修正,最大 極限地延伸飛行距離而不造成釣線纏結情形。當使用比重 較小的聚醯胺樹脂類的釣線時,將該模式設定爲基準較 佳。 φ Α模式’是將制動力設定成:將拋投之後的能量利用 至極限,注重後半階段的距離延伸。無論釣線或釣組的種 類、風向如何,在大部分的狀況都可全能地使用。尤其是 當使用比重較大的碳氟化合物類的釣線時,將該模式設定 爲基準較佳。 W模式,是即使在完全地逆風而釣組的飛行距離會減 少的狀況下,也能盡量抑制釣線纏結情形而讓飛行距離延 伸的模式,是將第二制動力設定得最大。是設定成最適合 〇 用於,將在飛行中會旋轉而容易減速的重心固定魚型擬 餌、或平側面搖擺型擬餌朝向逆風拋投的情況。而且設定 成即使是用擬餌甩桿拋投技法(pitching)或擬餌打水漂技 法(skipping)等的輕拋投技巧,也可確實地防止從低旋轉 中產生釣線纏結情形。 模式旋鈕4 3,如第4圖所示,在第一側外殼6設置 成:可自由轉動且可定位於因應於制動模式的四個旋轉相 位。在模式旋鈕43,設置有沒有圖示的磁鐵。在電路基 板7 0,如第1 〇圖所示,設置有由兩個霍爾元件所構成的 -16- 200938081 模式旋鈕位置感應器45,該兩個霍爾元件是隔著間隔而 配置在磁鐵轉動的區域。模式旋鈕位置感應器45,會藉 由因爲磁鐵通過所造成的兩個霍爾元件的導通/斷開的變 化,更具體來說,藉由兩者導通、其中一方導通另一方斷 開、其中一方斷開另一方導通、兩者斷開,則後述的控制 部5 5,會檢測出模式旋鈕的旋轉相位,而因應於旋轉相 位設定成四種制動模式的其中之一。 0 模式旋鈕43,如第4圖及第11圖所不,是具有:用 來選擇四種制動模式而進行轉動操作的刻度盤也就是旋鈕 部43a、可自由轉動地支承著旋鈕部43a的旋鈕主體 43b、固定在旋鈕部43a的前端部而用來安裝沒有圖示的 磁鐵的磁鐵安裝台43c、形成在旋鈕主體43b的背面側, 用來將與旋鈕部43a的轉動連動而擺動的磁鐵安裝台43c 的擺動予以限制,而與磁鐵安裝台43 c的側端部接觸的階 段部也就是壁部43d、配置在旋鈕主體43b的旋鈕部43a Q 的相反側且具有四個凹部的圓板狀的發音圓板43 e、以及 由抵接於發音圓板4 3 e的凹部而發音的銷構件與彈簧構件 所構成的發音構件43f。由於在旋鈕主體43b設置有用來 將磁鐵安裝台43c的擺動予以限制的壁部43d,所以能夠 防止如習知技術,在旋鈕部43a的前端部設置壁部且在該 部分組裝發音機構時所產生的結構晃動的問題。 捲筒控制單元42,是具有:在支承構件81的與捲筒 1 2的凸緣部1 2 a相對向的面處安裝的電路基板70、與搭 載於電路基板70的控制部55。 -17- 200938081 電路基板7 0 ’是在中心圓形地開口的墊圈形狀的環 狀的基板’是在軸承收納部14的外周側配置成實際與捲 筒軸20同軸心。電路基板70,是可相對自由轉動地安裝 在支承構件81。電路基板70,是定位成相對於開口 8a以 預定的相位來配置。藉此’即使相對於固定於開口 8a的 環狀構件1 3將支承構件8 1轉動進行裝卸,仍將電路基板 70配置在特定的相位。 〇 由於電路基板70是安裝在支承構件81的與捲筒12 的凸緣部1 2 a相對向的面,所以可以將於轉子6 0的周圍 處配置的線圈62直接安裝在電路基板70。因此,變得不 需要用來將線圈62與電路基板70連接的導線,能夠減少 線圈62與電路基板70的絶緣不良的情形。並且,因爲線 圈62是安裝在於支承構件81處安裝的電路基板70,所 以只要將電路基板70安裝於支承構件8 1,就也將線圈62 安裝於支承構件8 1。因此,能容易組裝捲筒制動機構 〇 25。並且,電路基板70是安裝成可相對於捲筒軸部自由 旋轉,且相對於開口 8a定位成預定的相位,所以電路基 板70與捲線器主體1的相位不會變化。因此,即使在開 閉的第一側外殻6處安裝的模式旋鈕43設置磁鐵,在電 路基板70設置霍爾元件,也能讓霍爾元件隨時以相同的 位置關係檢測出磁鐵。 控制部5 5,是由微電腦所構成,該微電腦搭載有例 如:CPU55a、RAM55b、R〇M55c 及 I/O 介面 55d 等。在 控制部5 5的ROM5 5 c,儲存有控制程式,並且分別因應 -18- 200938081 四種控制模式而儲存有:關於兩個制動處理的基本制動力 或輔助制動力或計時器等的資料。而且也儲存有各控制模 式的張力的參考張力或開始張力等的設定値等。在控制部 55連接著:旋轉速度感應器41、與用來檢測模式旋鈕43 的轉動位置的模式旋鈕位置感應器45。在控制部55,連 接著開關元件63的各FET63a的閘極。控制部55,藉由 來自各感應器41、56的輸入與控制程式,利用例如週期 0 1 /1 000秒的PWM(脈衝寬度調制)訊號,來將捲筒制動單 元40的開關元件63進行導通/斷開控制。更具體來說, 控制部5 5,在所選擇的制動模式,以因應旋轉速度而減 少的佔空比D來將開關元件6 3進行導通/斷開控制。對控 制部5 5供給來自作爲電源的蓄電元件5 7的電力。該電力 也供給到旋轉速度感應器4 1與旋鈕位置檢測感應器5 6。 作爲電源的蓄電元件5 7,例如使用電解電容器,是 連接於聱流電路5 8。整流電路5 8,連接於開關元件6 3, 〇 而將來自具有轉子60與線圈62而作爲發電機功能的捲筒 制動單元40的交流電流,轉換成直流電流且使電壓穩定 化,而供給到蓄電元件5 7。 而該整流電路58及蓄電元件57也搭載於電路基板 70。包含於該電路基板70所搭載的線圈62的各部分,是 藉由以熱熔模塑法所形成的合成樹脂絕緣體製的絕緣覆膜 9〇所覆蓋。絕緣覆膜90形成爲具凸緣的圓筒狀,將線圈 62、電路基板7G、與安裝於電路基板的電器零件予以覆 蓋。而旋轉速度感應器41的發光受光部分是從絕緣覆膜 -19- 200938081 90露出。 而針對將該捲筒制動機構25可裝卸地安裝於捲線器 主體1所需要的雙軸承捲線器的組成零件來加以說明。 安裝著捲筒制動機構25的雙軸承捲線器,如第3 圖、第4圖及第6圖所示,又具備有: 具有’在第一側板8的開口 8a處固定的環狀構件13 的內周部處安裝的筒狀部8 1 a、與設置於筒狀部8 1 a的內 〇 側’用來支承捲筒軸20的端部的旋轉支承部81b的支承 構件8 1 ; 可相對旋轉地安裝於筒狀部8 1 a的內側,讓電路基板 7〇、安裝於電路基板70的電器零件、線圈62、嵌入構件 84、絕緣覆膜90成爲一體性的組件單元的基板組裝體 80 ; 安裝在筒狀部8 1 a的內側與基板組裝體80的外側之 間,用來防止基板組裝體8 0相對於支承構件8 1朝軸方向 〇 脫落的由C形環所構成的防脫落構件83 ; 不能相對旋轉地安裝在第一側板8的開口 8a的內周 部,在內周部形成有母螺紋部1 3 a及止轉凹部1 3 b的捲線 器主體1的其中之一的構造的環狀構件13; 以及具有與止轉凹部13b卡合的止轉突起82c,是相 對於環狀構件1 3將基板組裝體80予以止轉的止轉構件也 就是基板固定板82。 而雖然沒有圖示,在基板組裝體80的與支承構件8 1 相對向的面,貼有用來將基板組裝體80的印刷面予以隱 -20- 200938081 藏的薄片構件。 支承構件81,如第3圖、第4圖、及第6圖所示’ 具有:在第一側板8的開口 8a處固定的環狀構件13的內 周部處安裝的筒狀部81a、以及設置在筒狀部81a的內 側,用來支承捲筒軸20的端部的旋轉支承部81b°在筒 狀部81a的內周部,形成有:沿著圓周方向形成爲環狀的 溝部8 1 d,在基板組裝體8 0的外周處安裝的由C形環所 〇 構成的防脫落構件83,是以壓接於溝部8 1 d的狀態安 裝。這裡的由C形環所構成的防脫落構件83,是以壓接 於基板組裝體80的外周部及溝部81d的狀態安裝,所以 限制了基板組裝體80從支承構件81朝軸方向移動的動 作,並且讓基板組裝體80成爲可相對於支承構件8 1相對 旋轉的狀態。而在筒狀部8 1 a的外周部,如第4圖及第6 圖所示,形成了公螺紋部81c,藉由使該公螺紋部81c與 在環狀構件1 3的內周部處形成的母螺紋部1 3 a (參考第4 G 圖、第6圖及第9圖)螺合,則能將支承構件81固定於環 狀構件13。環狀構件13’是藉由沒有圖示的三個螺栓, 不能相對旋轉地固定在第一側板8的開口 8 a的內周部, 結果’將支承構件81不能相對旋轉地固定在第—側板8 的開口 8 a的內周側。 基板固定板82’如第3圖、第4圖及第6圖所示, 是用來插通線圈62而固定在基板組裝體8〇的板狀構件, 具有:在板面側隔著間隔形成在三個部位的第二貫穿孔 82a。這裡是藉由在三個第二貫穿孔82a用由三個螺栓所 -21- 200938081 構成的固定構件85來旋鎖在基板組裝體80的嵌入構件 8 4,則將基板固定板8 2不能相對移動地固定在基板組裝 體80。基板固定板82的外型,是較基板組裝體80的外 型更大,當將基板組裝體80安裝於支承構件81時,藉由 外型較大的基板固定板82能防止基板組裝體80朝向與支 承構件8 1安裝側相反側的方向脫落。而基板固定板82, 是相對於環狀構件1 3將基板組裝體8 0止轉的板狀構件, 0 具有:與環狀構件1 3的止轉凹部13 b卡合的止轉突起 8 2c。止轉突起82c,如第7圖及第8圖所示,是外周部 的一部分朝向環狀構件1 3側約直角地彎折而突出的卡止 片。止轉凹部13b,如第9圖所示,是將環狀構件13的 內周部的母螺紋部1 3 a的一部分作成缺口所形成的卡止 溝。這裡藉由將基板固定板82的止轉突起82c卡合於環 狀構件13的止轉凹部13b,則將基板固定板82與環狀構 件13予以止轉,也就是說將固定著基板固定板82的基板 Ο 組裝體80、以及固定著環狀構件1 3的第一側板8予以止 轉。 接著用第12圖及第13圖,針對將基板固定板82安 裝在基板組裝體80的方法來加以說明。 基板組裝體80,如第12圖及第13圖所示,是由: 電路基板7〇、安裝於電路基板70的包含微電腦的電器零 件、線圏62、嵌入構件84、以及絕緣覆膜90,而成爲一 體的組件單元。 絕緣覆膜90,是爲了將電器零件、線圈62、嵌入構 -22- 200938081 件84、與電路基板70全體一同予以覆蓋, 材注入到模具的熱熔模塑法所形成的成形絕 具是設置有:安裝著電器零件、線圈62及隹 電路基板70。這裡因爲將絕緣覆膜90形成 件、線圏6 2、嵌入構件8 4、與電路基板7 0 覆蓋’所以讓電路基板70不會露出於外部。 在電路基板70,如第13圖所示,形成 〇 面的第—貫穿孔7〇a,而將嵌入構件84插 孔7〇a。嵌入構件84是所謂的螺母構件, 在第一貫穿孔70a,而在內周部形成有母螺^ 部84c、以及當軸部84c安裝於第一貫穿孔 基板70的表面接觸的較軸部84c更大直徑 軸部84c的外徑,是與第一貫穿孔70a的內 第一貫穿孔70a的內徑稍大,所以不用其他 能將軸部84c壓入固定到第一貫穿孔70a。 Ο 板82’形成有:當將軸部84c安裝於第一1 與母螺紋部84a連通的第二貫穿孔82a,從 8 2a安裝由螺栓構成的固定構件85,將其螺 84的母螺紋部84a,藉此將基板固定板82 裝體80。而嵌入構件84,具有:其前端較 膜90的電路基板70更朝前端側突出的突出 板固定板82,具有讓突出部84b卡合的定位 由使嵌入構件84的突出部84b卡合於基板g 位凹部82b,則能將基板固定板82定位在電 藉由將樹脂基 緣覆膜,該模 泛入構件8 4的 爲:將電器零 全體一同予以 有貫穿其表背 穿於第一貫穿 是具有=安裝 ^:部8 4 a的軸 70a時與電路 的頭部8 4 d。 徑約相同或較 的固定手段, 而在基板固定 Ϊ穿孔70a時 該第二貫穿孔 合於嵌入構件 固定於基板組 形成有絕緣覆 部84b ,而基 凹部82b ,藉 3定板8 2的定 :路基板70的 -23- 200938081 預定的部位。 爲了在基板組裝體80安裝基板固定板82,首先準 了形成有絕緣覆膜90的基板組裝體80,該絕緣覆膜 是將電器零件、線圏62、嵌入構件84、與電路基板70 體一同覆蓋。接著,在使嵌入構件84的突出部84b卡 於基板固定板82的定位凹部82b的狀態下,藉由在三 第二貫穿孔82a將由三個螺栓所構成的固定構件85旋 〇 在基板組裝體80的嵌入構件84,則將基板固定板82 能相對移動地固定在基板組裝體8 0。 [捲筒制動機構的裝卸動作] 爲了將該捲筒制動機構25安裝於捲線器主體1, 先,將環狀構件13不能相對移動地以螺栓旋鎖固定在 一側板8的開口 8a。接著,將基板固定板82藉由固定 件85以螺栓旋鎖在基板組裝體80,將固定著基板固定 〇 82的基板組裝體80安裝於支承構件81,將由C形環所 成的防脫落構件8 3中介安裝在基板組裝體8 0與支承構 81之間,藉此將基板組裝體80與支承構件81固定成 相對旋轉且不能朝軸方向移動。而在基板組裝體80、 承構件81、基板固定板82、及防脫落構件83成爲一體 組件單元的狀態,將基板固定板82的止轉突起82c卡 於環狀構件13的止轉凹部13b’藉由將支承構件81外 部的公螺紋部81c螺合於環狀構件13內周部的母螺紋 1 3 a,將以基板組裝體8 0、支承構件8 1、基板固定 -24- 備 90 全 合 個 鎖 不 首 第 構 板 構 件 可 支 的 止 周 部 板 200938081 82、及防脫落構件83成爲一體的組件單元安裝在環狀構 件1 3,.也就是安裝在第一側板8的開口 8a的內周側。 這裡藉由將以基板組裝體8 0、支承構件8 1、基板固 定板82、及防脫落構件83成爲一體的組件單元螺合在捲 線器主體1的環狀構件1 3,則能將捲筒制動機構2 5安裝 於捲線器主體1。藉由將以基板組裝體8 0、支承構件 8 1、基板固定板8 2、及防脫落構件8 3成爲一體的組件單 〇 元逆旋轉,則可將捲筒制動機構2 5從捲線器主體1卸 下。 [實際釣魚時的捲線器的操作及動作] 當進行拋投時,將離合器桿17朝下方按壓,讓離合 器機構21成爲離合器分離狀態。在該離合器分離狀態, 捲筒12成爲自由旋轉狀態,進行拋投的話,會因爲釣組 的重量讓釣線從捲筒12強力地放出。因爲該拋投讓捲筒 G 12旋轉時,磁鐵61旋轉於線圈62的內周側,開關元件 63導通的話會讓電流流動於線圈62,而將捲筒1 2制動。 當拋投時,捲筒12的旋轉速度漸漸變快,一旦超過峰値 就會漸漸減速。 當釣組落水時’將握柄2朝捲收釣線方向旋轉,藉由 沒有圖示的離合器回復機構,讓離合器機構21成爲離合 器接合狀態’將捲線器主體1握持(palming)等待中魚。 在這種捲筒制動機構25,由於具有絕緣覆膜90,該 絕緣覆膜形成爲··將電器零件、線圈6 2、嵌入構件8 4、 -25- 200938081 與電路基板70全體一同予以覆蓋。不 基板70形成母螺紋部,而是另外設置 的嵌入構件84’藉由將合成樹脂製的 爲:將嵌入構件84與電路基板70全體 在電路基板70與嵌入構件84之間不會 電路基板70不會露出於外部,所以能值 水性提升。 [其他實施方式] (a) 在上述實施方式,雖然是以g profile)梭型小烏龜形的雙軸承捲線器j 也可以是圓形的雙軸承捲線器。 (b) 在上述實施例中,雖然在嵌入構 84b,在基板固定板82設置有定位凹部 14圖所示,作成不設置突出部8 4b或定 ❹ (c)在上述實施方式,絕緣覆膜90 形成,而也可用浸漬法等其他的成形之 90 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是採用本發明的一種實施方 的立體圖。 第2圖是顯示上述雙軸承捲線器的 構造的剖面圖。 像習知方式在電路 具有母螺紋部84a 絕緣覆膜90形成 一同予以覆蓋,則 產生間隙。於是讓 ί電路基板70的防 I餌拋投用的(low 蓴例子來說明,而 件84形成突出部 82b,而也可如第 位凹部82b。 是由熱熔模塑法所 έ來形成絕緣覆膜 式的雙軸承捲線器 捲線器主體內部的 -26- 200938081 第3圖是上述雙軸承捲線器的捲筒制動裝置的放大剖 面圖。 第4圖是上述捲筒制動裝置的分解立體圖。 第5圖是顯示上述捲筒制動裝置的構造的方塊圖。 第6圖是上述捲筒制動裝置的主要部分的放大分解立 體圖。 第7圖是上述捲筒制動裝置的基板固定板的放大正面 ❿ 圖。 第8圖是上述基板固定板的放大側面圖。 第9圖是安裝於上述捲線器主體的環狀構件的放大正 面圖。 第10圖是上述捲筒制動裝置的電路基板的放大正面 圖。 第11圖是上述捲筒制動裝置的模式旋鈕的放大剖面 圖。 〇 第12圖是上述捲筒制動裝置的基板組裝體的放大立 體圖。 第1 3圖是上述基板組裝體的放大剖面圖。 第14圖是其他實施方式的相當於第13圖的圖面。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :捲線器主體 5 :框架 6 :第一側外殼 -27- 200938081 7 :第二側外殼 8 :第一側板 9 :第二側板 1 2 :捲筒 1 3 :環狀構件 1 3 a :母螺紋部 1 3 b :止轉凹部 〇 1 3 c :定位凹部 1 3 d :止轉突起 20 :捲筒軸 2 5 捲同制動機構 2 7 :磁鐵保持部 40 :捲筒制動單元 42 :捲筒控制單元 43 :模式旋鈕 ❹ 4 3 a ·旋紐部 43b :旋鈕主體 43c :磁鐵安裝台 4 3 d :壁部 43e :發音圓板 43f :發音突起 45 :模式旋鈕位置感應器 5 5 :控制部 6 0 :轉子 -28- 200938081 磁鐵 線圈 〇 開關元件 電路基板 :第一貫穿孔 基板組裝體 支承構件 :筒狀部 :旋轉支承部 :公螺紋部 :溝部 基板固定板 :第二貫穿孔 :定位凹部 :止轉突起 :止轉凹部 防脫落構件 嵌入構件 :母螺紋部 :突出部 :軸部 :頭部 固定構件 8 5 a :公螺紋部 200938081 8 6 =防脫落構件 90 :絕緣覆膜200938081 IX. [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electronic circuit device', particularly to a circuit device for a fishing article used in fishing.  [Prior Art] In the double bearing reel, In particular, a fishing lure, such as a fishing group, is installed at the front end of the fishing line, and the bait throwing reel is used for throwing. A reel brake device for braking the reel is provided in order to prevent the occurrence of line entanglement during throwing. In this reel brake device, Used in the past, Centrifugal construction using centrifugal force, Or a mechanical reel brake device using a magnet type structure such as a vortex generated by a magnet. In this mechanical reel brake device, Unable to freely control the braking force during throwing, recent, A configuration that can electrically control the braking force acting on the reel (for example, Refer to Patent Document 1).  The brake device of the conventional double-bearing reel that can be electrically controlled, Between the volume Φ barrel and the reel body: a power generation mechanism composed of a magnet and a coil, It is electrically controlled to adjust the braking force during the throw. In this brake device, Is equipped with electronic circuit devices, The electronic circuit device has:  a circuit board disposed inside the main body of the reel, And configured on the circuit board, A plurality of electrical parts such as a microcomputer controlled by a control program.  The reel is installed with: Arranging a plurality of magnets arranged in the direction of rotation, a coil is connected to the circuit substrate, The coil is disposed on the inner circumference of the magnet. Such an electronic circuit device, When the reel rotates, a control program stored in the memory in the microcomputer, To control the current generated by the coil -4- 200938081 by the action of the magnet and the coil, To brake the reel.  Such an electronic circuit device, It also has a molded insulating film made of synthetic resin. The shaped insulating film, It is formed by hot melt molding as: The entire circuit board is covered in a state in which a plurality of electrical components such as a microcomputer are placed on the circuit board. Here, the formed insulating film made of synthetic resin is used. Let electrical parts not be exposed to the external environment, Therefore, it is possible to reduce the poor insulation of the control elements on the circuit substrate and the circuit substrate.  [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-208630. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-described conventional electronic circuit device, Circuit board, The opening \\ detachably mounted to the side plate of the reel body is fixed by a plurality of bolt members at the ends for supporting the end of the reel shaft. therefore, In the circuit base plate, it is necessary to form a female thread for screwing the male thread of the bolt member. but, When a molded insulating film made of a synthetic resin is formed by a hot melt molding method and then a female thread is formed, Then the female thread portion is not covered by the formed insulating film. The female thread portion may be exposed to the outside from the gap between the bolt member and the circuit board. If the female thread portion is exposed to the outside,  Then water or the like may enter the interior from the female thread portion. It may have a bad influence on the circuit board.  The subject of the present invention, The waterproofness of the circuit board of the circuit device of the fishing article is improved.  -5- 200938081 [Means for Solving the Problem] The circuit device of the fishing article according to the first invention, It is a circuit device for fishing supplies used during fishing. Have printed circuits on the surface,  a circuit substrate having a first through hole penetrating the back surface of the front surface; A microcomputer containing a control program to control fishing supplies, a plurality of electrical components electrically connected to the printed circuit and disposed on the circuit substrate; a first through hole 'mounted to the circuit substrate' having an embedded member having a female threaded portion that is open at the front end of the mounting direction; And formed into electrical parts, Embedded component, A synthetic resin molded insulating film which is covered with the entire circuit board.  In the circuit device, It is a molded insulating film made of synthetic resin.  The insulating formed film, Formed as: Electrical parts, An embedded member having a female thread portion, Covered with the entire circuit board. Here, unlike the conventional method, the female thread portion is formed on the circuit substrate. Instead, an insert member having a female thread portion is provided. By forming: Will embed components, a synthetic resin molded insulating film covered with a whole substrate of a circuit board, There is no gap between the circuit substrate and the embedded member. The circuit board is not exposed to the outside. then, Because the circuit substrate is not exposed to the outside, Therefore, the waterproofness of the circuit board can be improved.  The circuit device of the second invention, It is a circuit device according to the first invention,  Also has: Installed on a circuit substrate on which a formed insulating film is formed, a mounting member having a second through hole communicating with the female thread portion, And inserted through the second through hole, A fixing member having a male thread portion that is screwed to the female thread portion. In this case, Even in the case where the mounting member -6-200938081 is screwed to the circuit board by a fixing member such as a bolt member, Is formed with: Electric parts, An insert member having a female thread portion, a synthetic insulating film made of synthetic resin covered with the entire circuit board, Therefore, the waterproofness of the circuit substrate can be improved.  The circuit device of the third invention, Is a circuit device according to the second invention,  Embedded component, have: The front end portion protrudes toward the front end side from the circuit board on which the insulating film is formed. The mounting member has a positioning recess for engaging the projection with the 〇. In this case, By engaging the protruding portion of the insert member with the positioning recess of the mounting member, The mounting member can then be positioned at a predetermined portion of the circuit substrate.  The circuit device of the fourth invention, Is a circuit device embedded in one of the third to third inventions, have: Installed in the first through hole, A shaft portion having a female thread portion is formed in the inner peripheral portion, And a head having a larger diameter than the shaft portion that is in contact with the surface of the circuit substrate when the shaft portion is mounted to the first through hole.  In this case 'when formed: Will embed components, When a molded insulating film made of synthetic resin is covered with the entire circuit board, By contacting the large-diameter head with the surface of the circuit substrate, It is easy to position the embedded member.  The circuit device of the fifth invention, Is a circuit device according to the fourth invention,  The outer diameter ' of the shaft portion is about the same as or larger than the inner diameter of the first through hole. In this case, The shaft portion can be press-fitted to the first through hole without other fixing means.  a circuit device according to a sixth invention, Is a circuit device for forming one of the first to fifth inventions, forming an insulating film, It is formed by injecting a resin substrate into a mold of 200938081 by hot melt molding. The mold is set up with: A circuit board on which electrical components and embedded components are mounted. In this case, By high-insulation hot melt molding, A shaped insulating film made of a synthetic resin is formed as follows: Will embed components, Covered with the entire circuit board, It can improve the waterproofness of the circuit board.  The circuit device of the seventh invention, Is a circuit device for one of the first to sixth inventions, Fishing supplies are double-bearing reels. Is with: Mounting the circuit ❹ substrate on the side of the reel body, a reel that is rotatably mounted to the main body of the reel, Cannot be rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft of the reel, Rotate in conjunction with the reel, a magnet having a plurality of magnetic poles in the direction of rotation, And arranged around the magnet, A plurality of coils connected to a printed circuit. Microcomputer,  By controlling the program, The power generated in the coil by the relative rotation of the coil and the magnet is switched and controlled. To brake the drum. In this case, The braking force acting on the reel can be electronically controlled by the microcomputer. The braking force acting on the reel can be finely and freely set by the control program.  φ The circuit device of the eighth invention, Is a circuit device according to the seventh invention,  Forming an insulating film, It is formed by hot melt molding as: Coil, Electrical parts, Embedded component, Covered with the entire circuit board. In this case, a synthetic insulating film made of a synthetic resin is formed by a high-insulation hot-melt molding method as follows: Covering the embedded member 'with the entire body of the circuit substrate also including the coil, The water resistance of the circuit substrate can be further improved.  The circuit device of the ninth invention, It is a circuit device which is one of the inventions of the eighth to eighth invention. The embedded member is a member made of metal having corrosion resistance.  In this case, Embedded component, Is corrosion resistant, For example, gold such as brass _8,  200938081 Dependent components, Therefore, even if the female thread portion of the insert member is exposed to the outside,  It also prevents corrosion of the embedded member.  [Effect of the Invention] With the present invention, In the circuit device of fishing supplies, Since it has a formed insulating film made of synthetic resin, The shaped insulating film, Formed as: Electric parts, An insert member having a female thread portion, Covered with the entire circuit board, Therefore, the waterproofness of the circuit substrate can be improved.  [Embodiment] [Structure of Reel] A double-bearing reel according to an embodiment of the present invention, As shown in Figures 1 and 2, It is a low pro file shuttle type small tortoise-shaped double-bearing reel. The reel, Is equipped with: Reel body 1  a reel rotation handle 2 disposed at a side of the reel body 1 And a star wrench 3 握 grip 2 for adjusting the resistance disposed at the side of the reel body 1 of the grip 2, Is a double grip type construction, have: Arm 2a, And a handle 2b rotatably mounted at both ends of the arm portion 2a; Arm 2a, As shown in Figure 2, Cannot be rotatably mounted to the front end of the grip shaft 30, It is locked to the grip shaft 30 by a nut 28.  Reel body 1, It is a member made of light metal such as magnesium alloy.  have: Frame 5, And a first side outer casing 6 and a second side outer casing 7 mounted at both side edges of the frame 5. In the inside of the reel body 1, a reel 12° for winding is rotatably attached to the inside of the reel -9-200938081 (refer to FIG. 2) in the frame 5 as shown in FIG. 2 , Is configured with: Reel 12,  The clutch lever 17 that allows the thumb to touch when adjusting the line discharge amount (refer to Fig. 1), And a wire mechanism 18 for uniformly winding the fishing line in the reel 12. Between the frame 5 and the second side casing 7, Is configured with: A gear mechanism for transmitting the rotational force of the grip 2 to the spool 12 and the wire mechanism 18, a clutch mechanism that connects/blocks the reel 12 and the grip 2; The clutch control mechanism 22 of the clutch mechanism 21 is controlled in response to the operation of the clutch lever 17, a resistance mechanism 23 for braking the reel 12, And a throwing control mechanism 24 for adjusting the resistance of the spool 12 during rotation. And between the frame 5 and the first side casing 6, The configuration has: An electronically controlled reel brake mechanism 25 for preventing tangling of the fishing line when throwing.  Frame 5, have: a pair of first side plates 8 and second side plates 9 arranged to face each other with a predetermined interval therebetween, And a plurality of connecting portions 1 〇 a that connect the first side plate 8 and the second φ side plate 9 together. A circular opening 8a is formed in the first side plate 8. At the opening 8 a, The annular member 13 constituting the reel body 1 is detachably bolted and fixed by a bolt. In the ring member 13 3, In its outer perimeter, Forming a recess 130b having a partial notch, By locating it to the positioning protrusion of the first side plate 8 not shown, The annular member 13 can then be positioned at a predetermined position. Ring member 13 3, It is a member made of aluminum alloy formed by die casting. An anodized film formed by an anodic oxidation treatment is formed on the surface thereof. In the inner peripheral portion of the annular member 13, The support member 81 to be described later is detachably fixed, On the inner circumference side of the member 81 of the support -10- 200938081, The settings are: The bearing housing portion 14 of the bearing 26a is housed, The bearing 26a supports one end of the spool 12.  Reel 12, As shown in Figure 2, A disk-shaped flange portion 12a is provided at both side portions, A tubular winding body portion 12b is provided between the two flange portions 2a.  The outer peripheral surface ‘ of the flange portion 12a on the left side of Fig. 2 is arranged to be spaced apart from the inner peripheral side of the opening 8a by a slight gap in order to prevent the bite line ’. The spool 12' is non-rotatably fixed by, for example, a fine spline coupling method: The spool shaft 20 on the inner peripheral side of the winding body 0 portion 1 2 b is passed through.  Reel shaft 20, For example, a non-magnetic metal made of SUS304 or the like extends through the second side plate 9 toward the outside of the second side casing 7. The end of the extension, The hub portion 7b mounted at the second side casing 7 is rotatably supported by the bearing 26b. The other end of the spool shaft 20 is rotatably supported by a bearing 26a. At the center of the spool shaft 20, A large diameter portion 20a is formed, Formed at both ends with a bearing 26a, The small diameter portion 20b supported by 26b, 20c° bearing 26a, 26b > It is made of SUS404C as its rolling member, inner wheel part and outer wheel part. A rolling bearing whose surface is modified to improve corrosion resistance.  and, Between the small diameter portion 20c on the left side of Fig. 1 and the large diameter portion 20a, Formed with: The outer diameter of the middle of the diameter of the two, The magnet mounting portion 20d for mounting the magnet 61 described later. In the magnet mounting portion 20d, It is not fixed by rotation by, for example, a fine spline combination: In SUM (squeezing, The surface of the iron material such as the cutting material is subjected to a magnet holding portion 27 of a magnetic system which is subjected to an electric field nickel plating treatment. Magnet holding portion 27, It is a four--11-200938081 angular column-shaped member having a square cross section and a through hole 27a through which the magnet mounting portion 20d is formed. The method of fixing the magnet holding portion 27 is not limited to the fine spline bonding method. Various bonding methods such as key bonding or spline bonding can also be used.  The right end of the large diameter portion 20a of the spool shaft 20, The through portion of the second side panel 9 is fixed here: The engagement pin 29 of the clutch mechanism 21 is formed. Engagement pin 29, Running through the large diameter portion 20a along the diameter, Both ends protrude in the diameter direction.  The clutch lever 17' is not shown in Table 1. The rear portion between the pair of first side plates 8 and the second side plates 9 is disposed behind the reel 1 2 . The clutch lever 17 is coupled to the clutch control mechanism 22, Sliding in the vertical direction between the first side plate 8 and the second side plate 9 The clutch mechanism 21 is switched to the connected state and the blocked state.  Gear mechanism 19, Is with: Grip shaft 30, Main gear 3 1 fixed to the grip shaft 30, And a cylindrical pinion gear 32 that meshes with the main gear 31.  Grip shaft 3 0, It is rotatably mounted to the second side panel 9 and the second side casing 7 Rotation (reverse rotation) in the direction in which the fishline is discharged is prohibited by the one-way clutch 86 of the roller type and the one-way clutch 87 of the claw type. One-way clutch 86, It is mounted between the second side casing 7 and the grip shaft 30. Main gear 31, It is rotatably mounted to the grip shaft 30, It is coupled to the grip shaft 30 via the resistance mechanism 23.  Pinion 3 2, It extends from the outer side of the second side panel 9 toward the inner side. a cylindrical member penetrating the spool shaft 20 at the center, The spool shaft 20 is movably mounted in the axial direction. On the left end side of the second figure of the pinion 32, It is supported by the bearing 33 at the second side plate 9 so as to be freely rotatable and free to move in the axial direction -12-200938081. At the left end of the second figure of the pinion 32, An engaging groove 32a that engages with the engaging pin 29 is formed. The clutch mechanism 21 is constituted by the engagement groove 32a and the engagement pin 29. And a thin neck portion 32b is formed in the middle portion, A gear portion 32c that meshes with the main gear 31 is formed at the right end portion.  Clutch control mechanism 22, There is a clutch yoke portion 35 that moves in the direction of the spool shaft 20. And the clutch control mechanism 22, have: In conjunction with the rotation of the reel 12 in the reeling direction of the reel, The clutch mechanism 21 is engaged with a clutch recovery mechanism (not shown).  Throwing control mechanism 24, Is with: a plurality of friction plates 51 configured to sandwich both ends of the spool shaft 20, And a brake cover 52 for adjusting the clamping force of the spool shaft 20 by the friction plate 51. The friction plate 51 on the left side is attached to the bearing housing portion 4.  [Configuration of Reel Brake Mechanism] Reel Brake Mechanism 25, As shown in Figure 5, Is with: a drum brake unit 40 disposed on the 〇 reel 12 and the reel body 1 a rotational speed sensor for detecting the tension acting on the fishing line. a reel control unit 42 that electronically controls the reel brake unit 40 in one of four braking modes, And a mode knob 43 ° reel brake unit 40 for selecting four brake modes, It is possible to electrically control the situation in which the reel 12 is braked by power generation. Roll brake unit 40, Is equipped with: A rotor 6 comprising a plurality of (e.g., four) magnets 6 1 arranged in the direction of rotation of the spool shaft 20, a plurality of (for example, four) coils 62 of -13-200938081 are arranged in series with the outer peripheral side of the rotor 6? And a switching element 63 connected to both ends of the plurality of coils 62 connected in series. Reel brake unit 40, The current generated by the relative rotation of the magnet 61 and the coil 62 is turned on/off by the switching element 63'. To change the duty cycle, To brake the reel 12. With the braking force generated by the reel brake unit 40, The longer the on-time of the switching element 63 (the larger the duty ratio), the stronger it becomes.  The four magnets 61 of the rotor 60, It is arranged in the outer circumferential direction to make the 0 polarity interaction different. Magnet 61, It is a member having the same length as the magnet holding portion 27, The outer side is a circular arc-shaped surface. The inner side is flat. The inner side surface thereof is disposed in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the magnet holding portion 27 of the spool shaft 20.  At a position facing the magnet 61 on the inner circumferential surface of the winding body portion 12b, As shown in Figure 2, For example, the installation is: In SUM (squeeze, A magnetic sleeve sleeve 68 having no electric field nickel plating treatment is applied to the surface of the iron material such as cutting. Sleeve 68, It is fixed to the inner circumferential surface of the winding body portion 12b by an appropriate fixing means such as press fitting or bonding. If the sleeve 68 of the magnetic system is disposed to face the magnet 61, The magnetic flux from the magnet 61 is concentrated and passed through the coil 62, It can increase power generation and braking efficiency.  Coil 62, In order to prevent the cogging effect, the rotation of the reel 12 is made smoother. The coreless construction is adopted. And there is no rice set. Circle 62, The wound core wire is wound approximately rectangularly so as to face the magnet 61 and placed in the magnetic field of the magnet 61. The four coils 62 are connected in series' with their ends connected to the switching element 63. The coil 62' is bent into an arc shape of an actual concentric shape with respect to the spool shaft in the rotation direction of the spool shaft 1 2 -14 - 200938081 in order to make the distance from the outer surface of the magnet 61 substantially constant. therefore, The gap between the coil 62 and the rotating magnet 61 can be kept constant. The coil 62 is attached to a circuit board 70 which will be described later.  Switching element 6 3, As shown in Figure 5, have: For example, two FETs 63a (field effect transistors) which can be connected in parallel at high speed can be turned on/off. A coil 62 connected in series is connected to each drain terminal of the FET 63a. The switching element 63 is also mounted on the circuit board 70.  © Rotating speed sensor 41, For example using: A light-emitting type photoelectric switch having a light-emitting portion and a light-receiving portion. On the outer side surface of the flange portion 12a of the sleeve 12 facing the circuit board 70, The detection cylinder portion 12c is integrally formed, The detecting cylinder portion 12c has a plurality of slit portions which are arranged at intervals in the rotational direction. Rotation speed sensor 41, The light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion are disposed to face each other across the detecting cylinder portion 1 2c. The rotation speed of the sleeve 12 is detected by the light passing through the slit portion.  Mode knob 43, It is one of its φ set to select four brake modes. Four brake modes, Is a braking mode in which the first braking force and the second braking force are different, Is L mode (long shot mode), Μ mode (medium distance mode), Α mode (general mode), Four modes of W mode (strong wind mode).  Here's the L mode, It is to use a fishing line with a small specific gravity. Under the conditions of the wind, Spoon type bait, Metal hook, bait, The long-distance mode in which the air resistance of the trembling type bait and the like is small and the heavier fishing group (the bait) is subjected to the far-distance throwing. Is considering the use of energy after throwing to the limit, Increase the maximum number of revolutions, After the mid-course period, there is almost no braking force and the braking mode is extended by the flight distance. It is to set the first braking force to a minimum.  -15- 200938081 Μ mode, Is set to: The center of gravity can be used to move the type of bait or pencil type bait, A fishing group (plug type bait) having a small air resistance such as a trembling type bait smoothly performs a braking mode of a long throw. Set to: Can prevent excessive exit after throwing, Can be technically revised after the middle of the stage, Extend the flight distance to the maximum limit without causing tangling of the fishing line. When using a polyamine resin-based fishing line with a small specific gravity, It is better to set this mode as a reference.  φ Α mode ' is to set the braking force to: Use the energy after the throw to the limit, Focus on the extension of the distance in the second half. Regardless of the type of fishing line or fishing group, How is the wind, In most cases, it can be used omnipotently. Especially when using a fluorocarbon-based fishing line with a large specific gravity, It is better to set this mode as the reference.  W mode, It is a situation in which the flying distance of the fishing group is reduced even when the wind is completely reversed. It is also possible to suppress the tangling of the fishing line and extend the flight distance. It is to set the second braking force to the maximum. Is set to be the most suitable for 〇 Fixed the fish type bait, which will rotate in the flight and easily slow down. Or the case where the flat side swing type bait is directed toward the wind. Moreover, it is set to be a light throwing technique such as a pitching technique or a skiding technique. It is also possible to surely prevent the occurrence of the fishing line entanglement from the low rotation.  Mode knob 4 3, As shown in Figure 4, The first side casing 6 is arranged to: It is free to rotate and can be positioned in four rotational phases in response to the brake mode. At mode knob 43, Set a magnet with no illustration. On the circuit board 70, As shown in Figure 1, It is provided with a -16-200938081 mode knob position sensor 45 composed of two Hall elements, The two Hall elements are disposed in a region where the magnet rotates with a gap therebetween. Mode knob position sensor 45, By the change of the on/off of the two Hall elements caused by the passage of the magnet, More specifically, By both being turned on, One of them turns on the other side, One of them is disconnected from the other, Both are disconnected, Then, the control unit 5 5, which will be described later, The rotation phase of the mode knob will be detected. It is set to one of four braking modes in response to the rotating phase.  0 mode knob 43, As shown in Figures 4 and 11, Is with: The dial for selecting the four brake modes for turning operation is the knob portion 43a, The knob body 43b that rotatably supports the knob portion 43a, a magnet mounting table 43c for attaching a distal end portion of the knob portion 43a for mounting a magnet (not shown), Formed on the back side of the knob body 43b,  It is used to restrict the swing of the magnet mounting table 43c that swings in conjunction with the rotation of the knob portion 43a, The step portion which is in contact with the side end portion of the magnet mounting table 43c is the wall portion 43d, a disc-shaped sounding circular plate 43 e having four concave portions disposed on the opposite side of the knob portion 43a Q of the knob main body 43b, And a sounding member 43f composed of a pin member and a spring member which are sounded by a concave portion abutting on the sounding plate 4 3 e. Since the knob main body 43b is provided with a wall portion 43d for restricting the swing of the magnet mounting table 43c, Therefore, it is possible to prevent such techniques as conventional techniques. There is a problem that the wall portion is provided at the front end portion of the knob portion 43a and the structure is shaken when the sounding mechanism is assembled in this portion.  Reel control unit 42, Is with: a circuit board 70 mounted on a surface of the support member 81 facing the flange portion 1 2 a of the spool 12 The control unit 55 is mounted on the circuit board 70.  -17-200938081 The circuit board 70' is a ring-shaped substrate ” in the shape of a washer that is circularly opened at the center, and is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the bearing accommodating portion 14 so as to be substantially concentric with the spool shaft 20. Circuit substrate 70, It is mounted to the support member 81 in a relatively freely rotatable manner. Circuit substrate 70, It is positioned to be arranged with a predetermined phase with respect to the opening 8a. Thereby, even if the support member 8 1 is rotated and detached with respect to the annular member 13 fixed to the opening 8a, The circuit substrate 70 is still arranged at a specific phase.  〇 Since the circuit board 70 is mounted on the surface of the support member 81 that faces the flange portion 1 2 a of the spool 12, Therefore, the coil 62 disposed around the rotor 60 can be directly mounted on the circuit board 70. therefore, It becomes unnecessary to use a wire for connecting the coil 62 to the circuit substrate 70, It is possible to reduce the insulation failure of the coil 62 and the circuit board 70. and, Since the coil 62 is a circuit substrate 70 mounted at the support member 81, Therefore, the circuit board 70 is mounted on the support member 81. The coil 62 is also mounted to the support member 81. therefore, It is easy to assemble the drum brake mechanism 〇 25. and, The circuit board 70 is mounted to be rotatable relative to the spool shaft portion, And positioned relative to the opening 8a to a predetermined phase, Therefore, the phase of the circuit board 70 and the reel body 1 does not change. therefore, Even if the mode knob 43 mounted at the first side casing 6 that is opened and closed is provided with a magnet, A Hall element is provided on the circuit substrate 70, It also allows the Hall element to detect the magnet in the same positional relationship at any time.  Control unit 5 5, Is made up of microcomputers, The microcomputer is equipped with, for example: CPU55a, RAM55b, R〇M55c and I/O interface 55d, etc. In the ROM 5 5 c of the control unit 5 5, Stored with a control program, And according to the four control modes of -18- 200938081, they are stored: Information on the basic braking force or auxiliary braking force or timer of the two brake processes. Further, the reference tension of the tension of each control mode, the setting of the starting tension, and the like are also stored. Connected to the control unit 55: Rotation speed sensor 41, The mode knob position sensor 45 is used to detect the rotational position of the mode dial 43. In the control unit 55, The gate of each FET 63a of the switching element 63 is connected. Control unit 55, By using each sensor 41, 56 input and control program, Using a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) signal such as a period of 0 1 / 1 000 sec, The switching element 63 of the reel brake unit 40 is controlled to be turned on/off. More specifically,  Control unit 5 5, In the selected brake mode, The switching element 63 is turned on/off controlled at a duty ratio D which is reduced in response to the rotation speed. The control unit 55 supplies electric power from the electric storage device 57 as a power source. This power is also supplied to the rotational speed sensor 41 and the knob position detecting sensor 56.  Power storage element 5 7 as a power source For example, using electrolytic capacitors, It is connected to the choke circuit 58. Rectifier circuit 5 8, Connected to the switching element 63,  交流 The AC current from the reel brake unit 40 having the rotor 60 and the coil 62 functioning as a generator, Converted to DC current and stabilized voltage, It is supplied to the storage element 57.  The rectifier circuit 58 and the storage element 57 are also mounted on the circuit board 70. Each part of the coil 62 mounted on the circuit board 70 is It is covered by an insulating film 9 合成 of a synthetic resin insulating system formed by a hot melt molding method. The insulating film 90 is formed into a cylindrical shape with a flange. Coil 62, Circuit board 7G, It is covered with electrical parts mounted on the circuit board. The light-emitting portion of the rotational speed sensor 41 is exposed from the insulating film -19-200938081 90.  The components of the double-bearing reel required for attaching the reel brake mechanism 25 to the reel body 1 will be described.  a dual-bearing reel equipped with a reel brake mechanism 25, As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 6, Also has:  a cylindrical portion 8 1 a having an inner peripheral portion of the annular member 13 fixed at the opening 8a of the first side plate 8 And a supporting member 8 1 provided on the inner side of the cylindrical portion 8 1 a for supporting the rotating support portion 81b of the end of the spool shaft 20;  It is rotatably attached to the inner side of the cylindrical portion 81a, Let the circuit board 7〇, Electrical parts mounted on the circuit board 70, Coil 62, Embedded member 84, The insulating film 90 is a substrate assembly body 80 of an integrated component unit;  Mounted between the inner side of the cylindrical portion 81a and the outer side of the substrate assembly 80, a fall prevention member 83 formed of a C-shaped ring for preventing the substrate assembly 80 from falling off in the axial direction with respect to the support member 8 1;  It is not rotatably mounted on the inner circumference of the opening 8a of the first side plate 8, An annular member 13 having a configuration of one of a female thread portion 13a and a coiler body 1b of the rotation preventing recess 13b is formed in the inner peripheral portion;  And having a rotation preventing protrusion 82c that engages with the rotation preventing recess 13b, The rotation preventing member that stops the substrate assembly 80 with respect to the annular member 13 is also the substrate fixing plate 82.  And although not shown, On the surface of the substrate assembly 80 that faces the support member 8 1 , A sheet member for hiding the printed surface of the substrate assembly 80 is affixed to -20-200938081.  Support member 81, As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, And as shown in Figure 6, with: The cylindrical portion 81a attached to the inner peripheral portion of the annular member 13 fixed at the opening 8a of the first side plate 8, And disposed on the inner side of the cylindrical portion 81a, The rotation support portion 81b for supporting the end portion of the spool shaft 20 is at the inner peripheral portion of the cylindrical portion 81a. Formed with: a groove portion 8 1 d formed in an annular shape along the circumferential direction, An anti-drop member 83 formed of a C-shaped ring attached to the outer periphery of the substrate assembly 80, It is mounted in a state of being crimped to the groove portion 8 1 d. Here, the anti-drop member 83 composed of a C-shaped ring, The pressure is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the substrate assembly 80 and the groove portion 81d. Therefore, the movement of the substrate assembly 80 from the support member 81 in the axial direction is restricted, Further, the substrate assembly 80 is brought into a state of being relatively rotatable relative to the support member 81. On the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical portion 8 1 a, As shown in Figures 4 and 6, A male thread portion 81c is formed, By the male screw portion 81c and the female screw portion 1 3 a formed at the inner peripheral portion of the annular member 13 (refer to Fig. 4G, Figure 6 and Figure 9) screwing, Then, the support member 81 can be fixed to the ring member 13. The annular member 13' is by three bolts not shown.  It is not fixed to the inner peripheral portion of the opening 8 a of the first side plate 8 in a relatively rotatable manner,  As a result, the support member 81 is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the opening 8a of the first side plate 8 so as not to be relatively rotatable.  The substrate fixing plate 82' is as shown in Fig. 3, Figure 4 and Figure 6,  a plate-like member that is inserted into the substrate assembly 8 by inserting the coil 62,  have: The second through holes 82a formed at three places are spaced apart from each other on the side of the plate surface. Here, the insert member 8 4 of the substrate assembly 80 is screwed by the fixing member 85 composed of three bolts - 21 - 200938081 in the three second through holes 82a, Then, the substrate fixing plate 82 is fixed to the substrate assembly 80 without being relatively movable. The appearance of the substrate fixing plate 82, It is larger than the outer shape of the substrate assembly 80. When the substrate assembly 80 is mounted to the support member 81, The substrate assembly 80 can be prevented from falling off in a direction opposite to the side on which the support member 81 is mounted by the substrate fixing plate 82 having a large outer shape. And the substrate fixing plate 82,  It is a plate-shaped member that stops the substrate assembly 80 with respect to the annular member 13 ,  0 has: A rotation preventing projection 8 2c that engages with the rotation preventing concave portion 13 b of the annular member 13 . The rotation preventing protrusion 82c, As shown in Figures 7 and 8, It is a locking piece which is bent at a right angle toward a portion of the annular member 13 toward a portion of the outer peripheral portion. The rotation preventing recess 13b, As shown in Figure 9, It is a locking groove formed by notching a part of the female screw portion 13 a of the inner peripheral portion of the annular member 13 . Here, by engaging the rotation preventing projection 82c of the substrate fixing plate 82 with the rotation preventing concave portion 13b of the ring member 13, Then, the substrate fixing plate 82 and the annular member 13 are stopped. That is, the substrate Ο assembly 80 to which the substrate fixing plate 82 is fixed, And the first side plate 8 to which the annular member 13 is fixed is stopped.  Then use the 12th and 13th, A method of mounting the substrate fixing plate 82 on the substrate assembly 80 will be described.  Substrate assembly 80, As shown in Figures 12 and 13, By:  Circuit board 7〇, An electrical component including a microcomputer mounted on the circuit board 70, Line 62, Embedded member 84, And an insulating film 90, And become a component unit.  Insulating film 90, Is to make electrical parts, Coil 62, Embedded structure -22- 200938081 piece 84, Covered with the entire circuit board 70,  The forming resistor formed by the hot melt molding of the material injected into the mold is provided with: Installed electrical parts, The coil 62 and the NMOS circuit board 70. Here, because the insulating film 90 is formed, Line 圏6 2 Embedded member 8 4 The circuit board 70 is covered with 'so that the circuit board 70 is not exposed to the outside.  On the circuit substrate 70, As shown in Figure 13, Forming the first through hole 7〇a of the surface The insert member 84 is inserted into the hole 7〇a. The insert member 84 is a so-called nut member,  In the first through hole 70a, a female screw portion 84c is formed in the inner peripheral portion. And the outer diameter of the larger diameter shaft portion 84c when the shaft portion 84c is attached to the surface of the first through hole substrate 70, It is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the inner first through hole 70a of the first through hole 70a. Therefore, it is not necessary to press and fix the shaft portion 84c to the first through hole 70a.  The slab 82' is formed with: When the shaft portion 84c is attached to the second through hole 82a of the first 1 and the female screw portion 84a, A fixing member 85 composed of a bolt is attached from 8 2a, The female thread portion 84a of the screw 84 is Thereby, the substrate fixing plate 82 is attached to the body 80. And the embedded member 84, have: A protruding plate fixing plate 82 whose front end protrudes toward the front end side from the circuit board 70 of the film 90, Having the positioning for engaging the protruding portion 84b, the protruding portion 84b of the fitting member 84 is engaged with the substrate g-position concave portion 82b, Then, the substrate fixing plate 82 can be positioned by electro-coating the resin base edge. The modulo-incorporating member 8 4 is: Put the electric appliance together and have it all through the back of the watch. Wear it on the first through. Yes = Install ^: The shaft 70a of the portion 8 4 a is connected to the head portion 8 4 d of the circuit.  a fixed or similar fixed means,  When the substrate is fixed to the through hole 70a, the second through hole is fixed to the substrate member and the insulating cover portion 84b is formed. And the base recess 82b, By means of 3 fixed plate 8 2: -23- 200938081 of the substrate 70 is a predetermined portion.  In order to mount the substrate fixing plate 82 in the substrate assembly 80, First, the substrate assembly 80 having the insulating film 90 formed thereon is prepared. The insulating film is an electrical component, Line 62, Embedded member 84, It is covered with the circuit board 70 body. then, In a state where the protruding portion 84b of the insert member 84 is engaged with the positioning concave portion 82b of the substrate fixing plate 82, The fixing member 85 composed of three bolts is screwed to the fitting member 84 of the substrate assembly 80 in the three second through holes 82a, Then, the substrate fixing plate 82 is fixed to the substrate assembly 80 in a relatively movable manner.  [Loading and Unloading Operation of Reel Brake Mechanism] In order to attach the reel brake mechanism 25 to the reel body 1,  first, The annular member 13 is screw-locked to the opening 8a of the one side plate 8 so as not to be relatively movable. then, The substrate fixing plate 82 is screwed to the substrate assembly 80 by a fixing member 85, The substrate assembly 80 to which the substrate fixing 〇 82 is fixed is attached to the support member 81, The anti-drop member 8 3 made of a C-shaped ring is interposed between the substrate assembly 80 and the support structure 81. Thereby, the substrate assembly 80 and the support member 81 are fixed in relative rotation and are not movable in the axial direction. In the substrate assembly 80,  Bearing member 81, Substrate fixing plate 82, And the anti-drop member 83 is in a state of being an integral component unit, The rotation preventing projection 82c of the substrate fixing plate 82 is engaged with the rotation preventing concave portion 13b' of the annular member 13 by screwing the male screw portion 81c outside the supporting member 81 to the female screw 1 3 a of the inner peripheral portion of the annular member 13. , Will be the substrate assembly 80, Support member 8 1 , Substrate fixing -24- Ready 90 All-in-one locks Not the first structural member can support the peripheral plate 200938081 82, And the component unit in which the falling prevention member 83 is integrated is mounted on the annular member 13, . That is, it is mounted on the inner peripheral side of the opening 8a of the first side plate 8. Here, the assembly unit in which the substrate assembly 80, the support member 81, the substrate fixing plate 82, and the separation preventing member 83 are integrated is screwed to the annular member 13 of the reel body 1, and the reel can be reeled. The brake mechanism 25 is attached to the reel body 1. By reversing the assembly unit unit in which the substrate assembly 80, the support member 81, the substrate fixing plate 8 2, and the separation preventing member 83 are integrated, the reel brake mechanism 25 can be removed from the reel body. 1 Remove. [Operation and Operation of the Reel in Actual Fishing] When the throwing is performed, the clutch lever 17 is pressed downward, and the clutch mechanism 21 is brought into the clutch disengaged state. When the clutch is disengaged, the reel 12 is in a freely rotating state, and if the throw is thrown, the fishing line is strongly released from the reel 12 by the weight of the fishing set. Since the throwing force causes the reel G 12 to rotate, the magnet 61 rotates on the inner peripheral side of the coil 62, and when the switching element 63 is turned on, current is caused to flow to the coil 62, and the reel 12 is braked. When throwing, the rotation speed of the reel 12 gradually becomes faster, and once it exceeds the peak, it gradually decelerates. When the fishing group falls into the water, the grip 2 is rotated in the direction of the reeling line, and the clutch mechanism 21 is brought into the clutch engaged state by the clutch returning mechanism (not shown). The reel main body 1 is palming and waiting for the fish. In the reel brake mechanism 25, the insulating film is formed, and the insulating film is formed so as to cover the electric component, the coil 62, the insert member 84, and the -25-200938081 together with the entire circuit board 70. The non-substrate 70 is formed as a female screw portion, and the separately provided embedding member 84' is made of synthetic resin such that the entire embedded member 84 and the circuit substrate 70 are not between the circuit substrate 70 and the embedding member 84. It will not be exposed to the outside, so it can be improved in water. [Other Embodiments] (a) In the above embodiment, a double-bearing reel having a shuttle-type small turtle shape may be a circular double-bearing reel. (b) In the above embodiment, although the insertion structure 84b is provided, the substrate fixing plate 82 is provided with the positioning concave portion 14 as shown in the figure, and the projection portion 8bb or the fixing (c) is not provided in the above embodiment, the insulating film is provided. 90 is formed, and other moldings such as dipping method may be used. [FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the above-described double bearing reel. A conventional method is employed in which the insulating film 90 is formed in the circuit with the female screw portion 84a to form a gap. Therefore, the anti-I bait of the circuit board 70 is thrown (lower example, the piece 84 forms the protruding portion 82b, and may also be the first recess 82b. The insulation is formed by the hot melt molding method. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the above-described reel brake device. Fig. 6 is an enlarged exploded perspective view showing the main portion of the reel brake device. Fig. 7 is an enlarged front view of the substrate fixing plate of the reel brake device. Fig. 8 is an enlarged side elevational view of the substrate fixing plate. Fig. 9 is an enlarged front view of the annular member attached to the reel body. Fig. 10 is an enlarged front elevational view showing the circuit board of the reel braking device. Fig. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a mode dial of the reel brake device. Fig. 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing a substrate assembly of the reel brake device. Fig. 3 is the substrate assembly. Fig. 14 is a view corresponding to Fig. 13 of another embodiment. [Explanation of main component symbols] 1: Reel body 5: frame 6: first side casing -27- 200938081 7: second Side outer casing 8: first side plate 9: second side plate 1 2: reel 1 3 : annular member 1 3 a : female thread portion 1 3 b : anti-rotation recess 〇 1 3 c : positioning recess 1 3 d : rotation stop Protrusion 20: Reel shaft 2 5 Reel with brake mechanism 2 7 : Magnet holding portion 40 : Reel brake unit 42 : Reel control unit 43 : Mode knob ❹ 4 3 a · Rotary portion 43b : Knob body 43c : Magnet mounting Table 4 3 d : Wall portion 43e : Sounding plate 43f : Sounding protrusion 45 : Mode knob position sensor 5 5 : Control unit 6 0 : Rotor -28 - 200938081 Magnet coil 〇 Switching element Circuit board: First through hole substrate assembly Body support member: cylindrical portion: rotary support portion: male thread portion: groove portion substrate fixing plate: second through hole: positioning concave portion: rotation preventing protrusion: rotation preventing concave portion falling prevention member insertion member: female thread portion: protruding portion: shaft Part: Head fixing member 8 5 a : Male thread portion 200938081 8 6 = Anti-shedding member 90 :Insulation film

-30-30

Claims (1)

200938081 十、申請專利範圍 1 一種釣魚用品的電路裝置,是在釣魚時使用的釣 魚用品的電路裝置,其特徵爲: 是具備有: 在表面具有印刷電路,具有貫穿表背面的第一貫穿孔 的電路基板; 包含藉由控制程式來控制上述釣魚用品的微電腦,與 〇 上述印刷電路電連接而配置於上述電路基板的複數的電器 零件; 安裝於上述電路基板的上述第一貫穿孔,具有在安裝 方向的前端開口的母螺紋部的嵌入構件; 以及形成爲將上述電器零件、上述嵌入構件、與上述 電路基板全體一同予以覆蓋的合成樹脂製的成形絕緣覆 膜。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項的釣魚用品的電路裝置, 〇 其中又具備有: 於形成有上述成形絕緣覆膜的上述電路基板處安裝, 具有與上述母螺紋部連通的第二貫穿孔的安裝構件、 以及插穿於上述第二貫穿孔,具有與上述母螺紋部螺 合的公螺紋部的固定構件。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項的釣魚用品的電路裝置, 其中上述嵌入構件,具有:前端部較形成有上述成形絕緣 覆膜的上述電路基板更朝前端側突出的突出部’ 上述安裝構件具有讓上述突出部卡合的定位凹部。 •31- 200938081 4 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項的釣魚用品的電路 裝置,其中上述嵌入構件,具有: 安裝於上述第一貫穿孔,在內周部形成有上述母螺紋 部的軸部、 以及當上述軸部安裝於上述第一貫穿孔時與上述電路 基板的表面接觸的較上述軸部更大直徑的頭部。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項的釣魚用品的電路裝置, 〇 其中上述軸部的外徑,是與上述第一貫穿孔的內徑約相同 或較上述第一貫穿孔的內徑稍微更大。 6.如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項的釣魚用品的電路 裝置,其中上述成形絕緣覆膜,是藉由將樹脂基材注入到 模具的熱溶模塑法所形成,該模具設置有:安裝著上述電 器零件及上述嵌入構件的上述電路基板。 7·如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項的釣魚用品的電路 裝置,其中上述釣魚用品是雙軸承捲線器,是具有:將上 〇 述電路基板安裝在側部的捲線器主體、可自由旋轉地安裝 於上述捲線器主體的捲筒、不能旋轉地安裝於上述捲筒的 旋轉軸’與上述捲筒連動旋轉,而在旋轉方向具有複數的 磁極的磁鐵、以及配置在上述磁鐵周圍,與上述印刷電路 連接的複數的線圈; 上述微電腦,藉由上述控制程式,將以上述線圈與磁 鐵的相對旋轉而產生於上述線圈的電力進行切換控制,來 將上述捲筒制動。 8-如申請專利範圍第7項的釣魚用品的電路裝置, -32- 200938081 其中上述成形絕緣覆膜,是藉由熱熔模塑法形成爲:將上 述線圏、上述電器零件、上述嵌入構件、與上述電路基板 全體一同予以覆蓋。 9.如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項的釣魚用品的電路 裝置,其中上述嵌入構件是具有耐腐蝕性的金屬製的構 件。 〇200938081 X. Patent application scope 1 A circuit device for a fishing article, which is a circuit device for fishing articles used in fishing, characterized in that: it is provided with: a printed circuit on a surface, having a first through hole penetrating through the back surface of the watch a circuit board; a microcomputer including a microcomputer controlled by the control program; and a plurality of electrical components that are electrically connected to the printed circuit and disposed on the circuit board; and the first through hole mounted on the circuit board is mounted An insertion member of the female screw portion of the front end opening in the direction; and a synthetic resin molded insulating film formed by covering the electric component, the insertion member, and the entire circuit board together. 2. The circuit device of the fishing article according to the first aspect of the invention, further comprising: a second through hole that is connected to the circuit board on which the formed insulating film is formed, and that communicates with the female screw portion; a mounting member and a fixing member inserted through the second through hole and having a male screw portion that is screwed to the female screw portion. The circuit device of the fishing article according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the insert member has a protruding portion that protrudes toward the distal end side of the circuit board on which the formed insulating film is formed. a positioning recess that engages the protruding portion. The circuit device of the fishing article according to the first, second or third aspect of the invention, wherein the insert member has: a shaft attached to the first through hole and having the female thread portion formed on the inner peripheral portion a portion having a larger diameter than the shaft portion that is in contact with the surface of the circuit board when the shaft portion is attached to the first through hole. 5. The circuit device of the fishing article of claim 4, wherein the outer diameter of the shaft portion is about the same as or larger than the inner diameter of the first through hole; . 6. The circuit device of a fishing article according to claim 1, wherein the formed insulating film is formed by a hot melt molding method of injecting a resin substrate into a mold, the mold being provided with The circuit board on which the above-described electric component and the above-described embedded member are mounted. 7. The circuit device of the fishing article according to the first, second or third aspect of the invention, wherein the fishing article is a double-bearing reel having a reel body in which the circuit substrate is mounted on the side, freely a reel that is rotatably attached to the reel main body, a rotating shaft that is non-rotatably attached to the reel, rotates in conjunction with the reel, and has a plurality of magnetic poles in a rotating direction, and is disposed around the magnet, and The plurality of coils connected to the printed circuit; and the microcomputer controls the power of the coil by the relative rotation of the coil and the magnet by the control program to brake the spool. 8. The circuit device of the fishing article according to item 7 of the patent application, -32-200938081 wherein the formed insulating film is formed by hot melt molding: the wire turns, the electrical component, and the embedded component And covered with the entire circuit board as described above. 9. The circuit device of a fishing article according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said insert member is a metal member having corrosion resistance. 〇 -33--33-
TW097139990A 2007-12-28 2008-10-17 Fishing equipment of the circuit device TWI436733B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007340400A JP4926036B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2007-12-28 Electronic equipment for fishing gear

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TW200938081A true TW200938081A (en) 2009-09-16
TWI436733B TWI436733B (en) 2014-05-11

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JP6153714B2 (en) * 2012-11-19 2017-06-28 株式会社シマノ Electric reel
JP6879844B2 (en) * 2017-06-30 2021-06-02 帝人株式会社 Fishing gear member and fishing reel drag device using it
JP7064316B2 (en) * 2017-11-10 2022-05-10 株式会社シマノ Double bearing reel
CN107873661A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-06 王伟杰 A kind of intelligent fishing tackle
JP7015690B2 (en) * 2017-12-27 2022-02-03 株式会社シマノ Fishing reel switch

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JPH1187754A (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-30 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Method for connecting outer lead of solar battery module
JP3840009B2 (en) * 1999-10-14 2006-11-01 株式会社シマノ Spinning reel
JP4064806B2 (en) * 2002-12-19 2008-03-19 ヤマハモーターエレクトロニクス株式会社 Structure of synchronous motor for power assist
JP4039951B2 (en) * 2003-01-06 2008-01-30 株式会社シマノ Double bearing reel braking device
JP4168772B2 (en) * 2003-02-10 2008-10-22 株式会社デンソー Pressure sensor structure
SG125114A1 (en) * 2003-05-13 2006-09-29 Shimano Kk Electronic circuit device for fishing equipment
JP4266707B2 (en) * 2003-05-30 2009-05-20 株式会社シマノ Electronic circuit device for fishing reel
KR101047072B1 (en) * 2003-05-30 2011-07-06 가부시키가이샤 시마노 Electronic circuit devices of fishing goods
JP4362384B2 (en) * 2004-02-02 2009-11-11 株式会社シマノ Dual bearing reel and spool brake device used therefor

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JP4926036B2 (en) 2012-05-09
TWI436733B (en) 2014-05-11
CN101467523A (en) 2009-07-01
KR101467156B1 (en) 2014-12-01
KR20090072949A (en) 2009-07-02
JP2009159848A (en) 2009-07-23
CN101467523B (en) 2012-02-15

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