TW200932613A - Straddle-type vehicle - Google Patents

Straddle-type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200932613A
TW200932613A TW097135875A TW97135875A TW200932613A TW 200932613 A TW200932613 A TW 200932613A TW 097135875 A TW097135875 A TW 097135875A TW 97135875 A TW97135875 A TW 97135875A TW 200932613 A TW200932613 A TW 200932613A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seat
frame
vehicle
rail
cover
Prior art date
Application number
TW097135875A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI399318B (en
Inventor
Shao-Hua Chung
Jung-Kai Hsu
Zheng-Zhi Peng
Original Assignee
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamaha Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
Publication of TW200932613A publication Critical patent/TW200932613A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI399318B publication Critical patent/TWI399318B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/02Frames
    • B62K11/10Frames characterised by the engine being over or beside driven rear wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2202/00Motorised scooters

Abstract

A vehicle body frame includes seat rails 140L, 140R that expose outside at least a portion of parts disposed downward of a seat. The seat rails 140L, 140R includes a maximum width portion of the vehicle body frame in a vehicle width direction, and an outside end l40Lb in the vehicle width direction of the maximum width portion is arranged at the nearly same position as an outside face 521 of a side cover 520L in the vehicle width direction.

Description

200932613 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種跨坐型車輛,其包括:車架,其可擺 動地支撐動力單元,並於車輕前後方向延伸;以及護蓋, 其覆蓋動力單元之上方且車架上方所設置之車座下方之空 • 間的至少一部分。 . 【先前技術】 先前’機車等跨坐型車柄中廣泛應用如下構造,該構造 ® &括:組合擺動型之動力單元’其可旋轉地支樓後輪;車 架,其可擺動地支推動力單元’且於跨坐型車輛之前後方 向延伸;以及車座,其設置於動力單元之上方且車架之上 方。 眾所周知之構造係於如此之跨坐型車輛中具備護蓋,該 邊蓋覆蓋車座下方之空間之至少一部分(例如專利文獻丨)。 對於如此之跨坐型車輛始終期望擴大車座下之空間、具 體而言擴大擺動之動力單元與車座之間之空間以確保收納 • 頭盔等物品之空間等,提高便利性。 專利文獻1 :曰本專利特開2006_281919號公報(第4_5頁、 . 第1圖) 【發明内容】 然而,若為了單純地擴大車座下之空間而將車架配設於 車寬方向外側,則存在難以確保車架剛性之問題。因此, 正研究車架或護蓋之布局以努力擴大車座下之空間’但期 望藉由進一步擴大該空間而提高便利性。 134709.doc 200932613 提:此=發明係鑒於如此之狀況而完成者,#目的在於 :供一種跨坐型車輕’其係於以護蓋覆蓋車座下之空間之 月形時彳面確保車架之剛性-方面進-步擴大該空 間。 為解決上述問題’本發明具有如下特徵。首先,本發明 之第1特徵之要旨係一種跨坐型車輛(機車ι〇),其包括:動 力單元(組合擺動型引擎50),其可旋轉地支撐後輪;車架 (車架其可擺動地支#上述動力單元,且於車輛前後 方向延伸;車座(車座80),其設置於上述動力單元之上方 且上述車架之上方;及護蓋(側罩52〇L、52〇r),其覆蓋上200932613 IX. Description of the Invention: The present invention relates to a straddle type vehicle including: a frame that swingably supports a power unit and extends in a front-rear direction of the vehicle; and a cover, It covers at least a portion of the space above the power unit and below the seat provided above the frame. [Prior Art] Previously, the following configurations were widely used in straddle locomotives such as locomotives. The construction & includes: a combined swing type power unit that rotatably supports the rear wheel; the frame, which is swingably supported The force unit 'and extends in a front-rear direction of the straddle type vehicle; and a seat that is disposed above the power unit and above the frame. A well-known structure is provided with a cover in such a straddle type vehicle, which covers at least a part of the space below the seat (for example, Patent Document). In such a straddle type vehicle, it is always desired to expand the space under the seat, and in particular, to expand the space between the swinging power unit and the seat to secure the space for storing items such as helmets and the like, thereby improving convenience. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-281919 (page 4-5, Fig. 1) [Summary of the Invention] However, if the frame is disposed outside the vehicle width direction in order to simply enlarge the space under the seat, There is a problem that it is difficult to ensure the rigidity of the frame. Therefore, the layout of the frame or cover is being studied in an effort to expand the space under the seat], but it is expected to improve convenience by further expanding the space. 134709.doc 200932613 提: This = the invention is completed in view of such a situation, the purpose of #: is to provide a straddle type vehicle that is lightly attached to the space of the space under the seat with a cover to ensure the frame The rigidity - aspect advances to expand the space. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following features. First, the first feature of the present invention is a straddle type vehicle (locomotive locomotive) including: a power unit (combined oscillating type engine 50) rotatably supporting a rear wheel; a frame (a frame thereof) The power unit is swinging and extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle; the seat (the seat 80) is disposed above the power unit and above the frame; and the cover (side cover 52〇L, 52〇r), Covering

述車座下方之μ之至少—部分;上述㈣具有使上述車 座之下方部分之至少一部分露出於外部之露出框架部(箱 軌130以及座軌14吐、14〇R),上述露出框架部包括車寬方 向之上述車架之最大寬度部分(最大寬度部分Wmax),上述 最大寬度部分之車寬方向上之外側端(外侧端14〇Lb)於車 寬方向上配設於與上述護蓋之外表面(外表面521)大致相同 之位置上,或者較上述外表面更車寬方向外侧。 通常,於可擺動地支撐動力單元並由護蓋覆蓋車座下方 之空間之至少一部分的速克達等跨坐型車輛中,於由車座 與護蓋所覆蓋之空間中設置有動力單元之零件或車架等。 並且,研究該等配置而設置收納其它零件,例如燃料箱或 頭盔等之收納箱等。 本案之發明者經過銳意研究之結果,發現先前認為理所 當然之方法’即讓車架通過車座下之護蓋所覆蓋之空間, 134709.doc 200932613 會限制該空間。因此,考慮停止以護蓋覆蓋車架,而使其 露出於外部,藉此可擴大車座下之護蓋所覆蓋之空間。 二而彳寸知若將車架以露出於外部之狀態配設於車寬方 σ =卜側則丈到車架之剛性等之限制,並不一定有助於擴 大該空間。發明者進一步研究之結果,發現車座下之空間 於車辅前後方向較長,車寬方向之最大寬度部分上之空間 • 尤其受到限制。 因此,發明者完成了以下發明··使車架之最大寬度部分 © 冑出於外部,並且使最大寬度部分之車寬方向上之外側端 ;車完方向上配没於與護蓋之外表面大致相同的位置,或 者較外表面更車寬方向外側。使有助於擴大車座下之空間 之車架之最大寬度部分露出於外部,並使最大寬度部分之 外側端配設於與護蓋之外表面大致相同之位置,或者較外 表面更車寬方向外側’藉此容易地擴大車寬方向上之該空 間。又,並非車架全體而是車架之最大寬度部分配設於與 參 表面大致相同之位置或者車寬方向外側,因此亦容易地 確保車架之剛性。 本發明之第2特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第丨特徵,上述 - 護蓋覆蓋上述車架與上述車座之間。 • 本發明之第3特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第2特徵,上述 護蓋之外表面具有如下部分:於上述車座之下方部分中之 與上述最大寬度部分不同之部分(箱軌13〇)上,位於較上述 車架之車寬方向上之外側端(外側端13〇〇ut)更車寬方向外 側。 134709.doc 200932613 上本發明之第4特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第【特徵,上述 護蓋具有自上述外表面之外緣(外緣52u)朝向上述跨坐型 車輛之車寬方向内側延伸之外緣部(外緣部512 522)。 , 本發明之第5特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第】特徵,苴具 備=設於較上述車架更車寬方向内側之車輛搭載零件、(收 納I目300) ’上述車架具有左側車架部分(左侧執道部㈣a以 及座軌M0L)、以及右側車架部分(右側軌道部㈣以及座 軌魔),且俯視上述跨坐型車輛時,上述車輛搭載零件 係配设於上述左侧車架部分與右側車架部分之間。 本發明之第6特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第5特徵,上述 左側車架部分與右側車架部分係支樓上述車座之左右一對 座軌(座軌陳、峨),上述車輛搭載零件係可收納物品 之收納相(收且俯視上料㈣車㈣,上述收 納箱配設為與上述座軌重叠。 本發明之第7特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第】特徵,上述 車架係由管狀構件所形成。 本發明之第8特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第6特徵 備吸收車輪所受到之衝擊之緩衝單元(緩衝單元、且 上述緩衝單7G之上端部(上端部9 5 a)位於較上述 部(底部300a)更下方。 、相之底 本發明之第9特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第8特徵 車架具有自上述左側車架部分朝向下方延伸 (左支架部咖)、自上述右財㈣分朝向下方延伸之= I34709.doc 200932613 2部分架部151R)、以及連結上述 支架部分之連結部(連結部152),且上述緩衝單元 連結於上述連結部。 之上端部 視==°ΓΓ要旨係關於本發明之第6特徵,側 後方且上方傾:時’上述收納箱之底部(底部3,朝向At least a portion of μ below the seat; the fourth (4) has an exposed frame portion (box rail 130 and seat rail 14 spout, 14〇R) for exposing at least a portion of the lower portion of the seat to the outside, and the exposed frame portion includes a vehicle a maximum width portion (maximum width portion Wmax) of the frame in the width direction, and an outer side end (outer end 14〇Lb) in the vehicle width direction of the maximum width portion is disposed outside the cover in the vehicle width direction The surface (outer surface 521) is at substantially the same position, or is more outward than the outer surface in the vehicle width direction. Generally, in a straddle-type vehicle such as a Scooter that swingably supports the power unit and covers at least a portion of the space under the seat by the cover, a part of the power unit is disposed in a space covered by the seat and the cover or Frame and so on. Further, these arrangements are studied to accommodate other components such as a fuel tank or a storage box such as a helmet. The inventor of the case, after careful research, found that the method that was previously taken for granted was to allow the frame to pass through the space covered by the cover under the seat, 134709.doc 200932613 would limit the space. Therefore, it is considered to stop covering the frame with the cover and expose it to the outside, thereby expanding the space covered by the cover under the seat. Second, if you know that the frame is exposed to the outside, it is limited to the rigidity of the frame, such as the rigidity of the frame. It does not necessarily help to expand the space. As a result of further research by the inventors, it was found that the space under the seat is longer in the front and rear directions of the vehicle, and the space on the maximum width portion of the vehicle width direction is particularly limited. Therefore, the inventors have completed the following invention: The maximum width portion of the frame is smashed to the outside, and the outer end portion of the maximum width portion in the vehicle width direction is provided; the vehicle finish is not attached to the outer surface of the cover. The same position, or the outer side of the outer surface is wider. The maximum width portion of the frame that contributes to the expansion of the space under the seat is exposed to the outside, and the outer end portion of the maximum width portion is disposed at substantially the same position as the outer surface of the cover, or is wider than the outer surface. The outer side 'by this easily expands the space in the vehicle width direction. Further, the entire width of the frame is not disposed at substantially the same position as the surface of the reference frame or outside the vehicle width direction, so that the rigidity of the frame can be easily ensured. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the cover is provided between the frame and the seat. According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the outer surface of the cover has a portion different from the maximum width portion in the lower portion of the seat (box rail 13) The upper side (outer end 13〇〇ut) in the vehicle width direction of the frame is more outward in the vehicle width direction. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the cover has an outer edge (outer edge 52u) from the outer surface toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the straddle type vehicle. Outer edge portion (outer edge portion 512 522). According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted component that is disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the frame (the storage I mesh 300). When the frame portion (the left side road portion (four) a and the seat rail M0L) and the right side frame portion (the right side rail portion (four) and the seat rail magic) are viewed from the straddle type vehicle, the vehicle mounting components are disposed on the left side Between the side frame portion and the right side frame portion. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect of the present invention, the left side frame portion and the right side frame portion are a pair of left and right side rails (seat rails, sills) of the vehicle seat, and the vehicle mounting components The storage phase of the article (receiving the top material (four) car (four), and the storage box is disposed to overlap with the seat rail. The seventh feature of the present invention relates to the feature of the present invention, the frame system The eighth feature of the present invention relates to a buffer unit for absorbing the impact of the wheel (the buffer unit and the upper end portion of the buffer unit 7G (the upper end portion 9 5 a) The ninth feature of the present invention has the eighth feature frame of the present invention extending downward from the left side frame portion (left bracket portion), The portion of the frame portion 151R) and the connecting portion (the connecting portion 152) that connects the bracket portion are extended from the right side (4), and the buffer unit is connected to the link. The upper end portion is as follows: Regarding the sixth feature of the present invention, the side is rearward and upwardly inclined: when the bottom of the storage box (bottom 3, orientation)

本發明之第U特徵之要旨係關於本發明之第1〇特 =納箱之下部(下部鳩)係露出於上述跨坐型車輪之侧 【實施方式】 其次’―面參照圖式,—面對本發明之跨㈣車輛之實 施形態加以說明。具體而言,對⑴跨坐型車輛之整體概略 構成、(2)跨坐型車輛各部之詳細構成、(3)作用' 效果、 以及(4)其它實施形態加以說明。 再者,以下圖式之揭示中,對於相同或者類似之部分附 士相同或者類似之符號。然而’應留意圖式係示意性表 示,各尺寸之比率等與實際情況不同。 因此’具體之尺寸等應參照以下說明來進行判斷。又, 當然亦包含圖式彼此之間各自之尺寸關係及比率不同之部 分0 (1) 跨坐型車輛之整體概略構成 圖1係本實施形態中構成跨坐型車輛之機車1〇之左側視 圖。圖2至圖4分別表示機車1〇之立體圖、俯視圖、及後視 圖。 Ι 34709.doc -ΙΟ 200932613 機車10具備則輪20以及後輪90。機車丨〇係所謂之速克達 型,即於騎車者、具體而言係駕駛機車1〇之主騎車者乘坐 之車座80之前方形成凹向下方之凹狀,而形成便於主騎車 者上下車之空間S。 為應對越野駕駛,機車10具備大型之前擋泥板4〇〇及擋 泥板640。 前輪20藉由左右一對之前又21而可旋轉地被支撐著。於 前輪20之後方配設有腿部防護板3〇。 腿部防護板30位於主騎車者之腳部之前方,其防止主騎 車者之腳部直接接觸駕駛時產生之風等。腿部防護板3〇上 連結有腳踏板40。 腳踏板40具有大致平坦之擱腳部41。擱腳部41設置於車 座80之前部80a之下方,用以搁放主騎車者之雙腳。於擱 腳部41之後方,配設有覆蓋車座8〇之下方之車座下護蓋 510。車座80設置於組合擺動型引擎5〇之上方及車架1〇〇之 上方。 於擱腳部41之後方,設置有擱腳部42,該搁腳部42用來 搁放坐在主騎車者後方之後座騎車者之腳。搁腳部42設置 於侧罩520L、520R之下方。車座下護蓋51〇以及侧罩 520L、520R露出於外部。 於擱腳部42之後方配設有組合擺動型引擎5〇 ^組合擺動 型引擎50用作機車10之動力單元。具體而言,組合擺動型 引擎50可旋轉地支撐後輪90,並經由傳動皮帶(未圖示)而 驅動後輪90。 134709.doc 11 200932613 圖5係構成機車1 〇之車體1 1之後部放大側視圖。再者, 圖5中省略車座80及側罩520L之圖示。組合擺動型引擎5〇 藉由車架100上所形成之引擎支撐部105而與後輪9〇一併受 到可擺動地支撐著。車架100可擺動地支撐組合擺動型引 擎50,並於車輛前後方向延伸。 於組合擺動型引擎50之上方配設有空氣清潔器6〇。空氣 清潔器60與組合擺動型引擎50連接。空氣清潔器6〇對供給 至組合擺動型引擎50之空氣進行淨化。 如圖5所示,於組合擺動型引擎5〇之前方及斜上方,配 設有燃料箱70。燃料箱70可儲存供給至組合擺動型引擎5〇 之燃料。 又,於車座80之下方設置有可收納頭盔等物品之收納箱 300。車座80藉由安裝於托架132(圖!至圖5中未圖示,參 照圖6)上之車座鉸鏈(未圖示),而於機車1〇之前後方向可 轉動地被支稽著。藉由轉動車座8 〇而可將物品收納至收納 箱300中。 於組合擺動型引擎50與車架1〇〇之間,設置有吸收後輪 90所受到之衝擊之緩衝單元95[、95R。 (2)跨坐型車輛各部之詳細構成 、繼而’對本實施形態中構成跨坐型車輛之機車1 0各部之 詳細構成加以說明。具體而言,對(2 〇車架、2)收納 箱(2.3)燃料|目、(2 4)車體護蓋、(Μ)擱腳部、(μ)空氣 π潔器以及(2.7)尾燈單元之詳細構成加以說明。 (2.1)車架 134709.doc 200932613 首先,對車架丨〇〇之整體構造以及車架1〇〇各部之形狀加 以說明。 (2·Μ) 整體構造 圖6係車架1〇〇之立體圖。圖7係車架1〇〇之左側視圖。 如圖6以及圖7所示,車架100包括引擎支撐部1〇5、轉向 • 頭管110、下管120、底軌125、箱軌13〇、座軌14〇L、 - 140R、框架托架150以及後軌160。 引擎支撐部105於大致上下方向可擺動地支撐組合擺動 Φ 型引擎50。 轉向頭管110可轉動地支撐與前又21(參照圖i以及圖2)連 結之轉向軸(未圖示)。 下管120自轉向頭管110朝向下方延伸,並連接左右一對 底軌125。 底執125朝向機車1〇之後方延伸。底軌125之後端部125& 朝向後上方傾斜延伸。後端部1253上連接箱軌13〇。又, 底軌125連接左右一對之座軌14〇l、140R。 底軌125之後端部125a、箱軌130以及座軌i4〇L、140R並 未被側罩520L、520R等覆蓋(參照圖!至圖3)β即,底軌 125之後端部125a、箱軌130以及座軌140L、140R朝向外 部、具體而言朝向機車10之外側露出。側視車輛時,箱軌 1 30以及座軌1 40L、140R使車座80之下方部分之一部分露 出於外部。本實施形態中’箱軌13〇以及座軌1 4〇L、140R 構成露出框架部。 又’車架100、具體而言底軌125、箱軌13〇以及座軌 134709.doc •13- 200932613 140L、140R係由管狀構件形成。本實施形態中,底軌 125、箱軌130以及座軌14〇l、140R係由沿著與該軌道之長 度方向正父之方向且剖面形狀大致為圓形之構件而形成。 即’底軌125、箱軌13〇以及座軌i4〇L、140R係由圓筒狀之 管狀構件而形成。 • 箱軌130支撐燃料箱7〇(參照圖5广箱軌130自底軌125之 ' 後端部125a朝向前上方傾斜延伸。箱軌130分別連結左右 一對底軌125之後端部125a。俯視機車1〇時箱軌13〇為u字 ❿ 狀。 座軌140L、140R係配設於車座80(參照圖1至圖3)之下 方。座軌140L、140R支撐車座80。即,車座80係配設於座 軌140L、140R之上方。 又,於座軌140L、140R上接合有框架托架150以及後軌 160 ° (2.1.2)車架1〇〇各部之形狀 繼之,對車架1〇〇各部之形狀、具體而言對箱轨130、座 ❹ 軌140L、140R、框架托架150以及後軌160之形狀加以說 明。 • (2.1.2.1)箱軌 130 如圖6所示,箱軌130係由左側軌道部130a、以及右側軌 道部130b而形成。又,於箱軌130上設置有托架131L、 131R以及托架132。 於托架131L (131R)上安裝有側罩520L (520R)。圖8係設 置有托架1 3 1R之右側軌道部130b之部分放大立體圖。如圖 134709.doc •14- 200932613 8所示,右側軌道部130b與托架13 1R之連接部分131c,較 車寬方向之右側軌道部130b之外側端130out位於車寬方向 之更内側。 具體而言,托架131R較機車1〇之車寬方向上之右側軌道 部130b之中心,具體而言較通過右側軌道部130b之中心之 • 鉛垂線即中心線CT1而設置於車寬方向的更内側。即,連 • 接部分1 3 1 c較車寬方向之右側軌道部1 30b之中心而位於車 寬方向之更内侧。 ® 托架131R具有連結右側軌道部130b之底部13 IRa、以及 安裝有側罩520R之安裝面131Rb。 底部131Ra較右側軌道部130b之外側端130out,具體而 言較中心線CT1而設置於車寬方向之更内側。另一方面, 安裝面13 1 Rb較右侧軌道部13Ob之中心線CT1而設置於車 寬方向之更外側。再者’托架131L具有與托架131R對稱之 形狀,且設置於左側執道部1 3(^上。 燃料箱70較U字狀之箱軌130,具體而言較左側軌道部 1 3 0a以及右側軌道部1 3 Ob而設置於車寬方向之更内側。 於托架132上’經由車座鉸鏈(未圖示)而安裝有車座 • 80。又,托架丨32支撐燃料箱70之凸緣部7〇a(參照圖5)。進 而’於托架132上安裝有收納箱300之前部安裝部33〇(參照 圖 12)。 於箱軌130之後方設置有油箱托架丨35,該油箱托架135 上安裝有燃料箱70之凸緣部70a。油箱托架135跨越底軌 125之各後端部125a而設置。即’燃料箱70係安裝於托架 134709.doc •15· 200932613 132以及油箱托架135上。油箱托架135亦較右側軌道部 1 3Ob(左側軌道部13〇a)之中心線CT1而設置於車寬方向之 更内側。 又,於油箱托架135之側部設置著安裝有側罩520L (520R)之托架 136L (136R)。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a lower portion (lower portion) of the bottom case is exposed on a side of the straddle type wheel. [Embodiment] Next, a surface reference pattern is used. The embodiment of the cross (four) vehicle of the present invention will be described. Specifically, (1) the overall schematic configuration of the straddle type vehicle, (2) the detailed configuration of each part of the straddle type vehicle, the (3) action effect, and (4) other embodiments will be described. Furthermore, in the disclosure of the following figures, the same or similar parts are attached to the same or similar symbols. However, the intentional expression is indicative of the fact that the ratio of each size is different from the actual situation. Therefore, the specific dimensions and the like should be judged by referring to the following description. In addition, it is a part of the slewing type of the slewing type vehicle in the present embodiment. FIG. 1 is a left side view of the locomotive 1 constituting the straddle type vehicle in the present embodiment. . 2 to 4 are respectively a perspective view, a plan view, and a rear view of the locomotive. Ι 34709.doc -ΙΟ 200932613 The locomotive 10 is provided with a wheel 20 and a rear wheel 90. The so-called speed of the locomotive is the concave shape of the cyclist, in particular, the seat of the rider who rides the locomotive 1 形成, which forms a concave downward concave shape, and is formed to facilitate the main bicycle. The space where people get on and off. In order to cope with off-road driving, the locomotive 10 is provided with a large front fender 4 〇〇 and a fender 640. The front wheel 20 is rotatably supported by a pair of left and right fronts 21. A leg guard 3〇 is provided behind the front wheel 20. The leg guard 30 is located in front of the foot of the main rider, which prevents the foot of the main rider from directly contacting the wind generated during driving. A footrest 40 is coupled to the leg shield 3 . The footrest 40 has a generally flat footrest 41. The footrest portion 41 is disposed below the front portion 80a of the seat 80 for resting the feet of the main rider. Behind the footrest 41, a lower seat cover 510 covering the lower side of the seat 8 is provided. The seat 80 is disposed above the combined swing type engine 5 及 and above the frame 1 。. Behind the footrest 41, a footrest portion 42 is provided for resting the seat of the rider behind the main rider. The footrest portion 42 is disposed below the side covers 520L, 520R. The seat lower cover 51A and the side covers 520L, 520R are exposed to the outside. A combined swing type engine 5 is disposed behind the footrest portion 42. The combined swing type engine 50 is used as a power unit of the locomotive 10. Specifically, the combined swing type engine 50 rotatably supports the rear wheel 90 and drives the rear wheel 90 via a transmission belt (not shown). 134709.doc 11 200932613 Fig. 5 is an enlarged side view of the rear portion of the body 1 1 constituting the locomotive. In addition, in FIG. 5, illustration of the seat 80 and the side cover 520L is abbreviate|omitted. The combination swing type engine 5 is rotatably supported together with the rear wheel 9 by the engine support portion 105 formed on the frame 100. The frame 100 swingably supports the combined swing type engine 50 and extends in the front and rear direction of the vehicle. An air cleaner 6 is disposed above the combined swing type engine 50. The air cleaner 60 is coupled to the combined swing type engine 50. The air cleaner 6 净化 purifies the air supplied to the combined swing type engine 50. As shown in Fig. 5, a fuel tank 70 is disposed before and obliquely above the combined swing type engine 5''. The fuel tank 70 can store the fuel supplied to the combined swing type engine 5〇. Further, a storage box 300 for accommodating articles such as a helmet is provided below the seat 80. The seat 80 is rotatably supported in the front and rear directions of the locomotive 1 by being mounted on a seat hinge (not shown) attached to the bracket 132 (not shown in Fig. 5, see Fig. 6). The article can be stored in the storage box 300 by rotating the seat 8 。. Between the combination oscillating type engine 50 and the frame 1 缓冲, a buffer unit 95 [, 95R that absorbs the shock received by the rear wheel 90 is provided. (2) Detailed configuration of each part of the straddle type vehicle Next, the detailed configuration of each part of the locomotive 10 constituting the straddle type vehicle in the present embodiment will be described. Specifically, for (2 〇 frame, 2) storage box (2.3) fuel | mesh, (2 4) car body cover, (Μ) footrest, (μ) air π cleaner and (2.7) tail light The detailed structure of the unit will be explained. (2.1) Frame 134709.doc 200932613 First, the overall structure of the frame and the shape of each part of the frame are explained. (2·Μ) Overall structure Figure 6 is a perspective view of the frame. Figure 7 is a left side view of the frame 1 . As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the frame 100 includes an engine support portion 1〇5, a steering head tube 110, a lower tube 120, a bottom rail 125, a box rail 13〇, a seat rail 14〇L, a 140R, and a frame bracket. Rack 150 and rear rail 160. The engine support portion 105 swingably supports the combined swing Φ type engine 50 in a substantially vertical direction. The steering head tube 110 rotatably supports a steering shaft (not shown) that is coupled to the front portion 21 (see Figs. i and 2). The lower tube 120 extends downward from the steering head tube 110 and connects the pair of left and right bottom rails 125. The bottom handle 125 extends toward the rear of the locomotive. The rear end 125 of the bottom rail 125 extends obliquely toward the rear upper side. The box rail 13 is connected to the rear end portion 1253. Further, the bottom rail 125 is connected to a pair of left and right seat rails 14〇1 and 140R. The rear rail 125 rear end portion 125a, the box rail 130, and the seat rails i4〇L, 140R are not covered by the side covers 520L, 520R, etc. (refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 3), that is, the bottom rail 125 rear end portion 125a, the box rail 130 and the rails 140L, 140R are exposed to the outside, specifically to the outside of the locomotive 10. When the vehicle is viewed from the side, the box rail 1 30 and the rails 140L, 140R partially expose one of the lower portions of the seat 80 to the outside. In the present embodiment, the "box rail 13" and the seat rails 14 4L, 140R constitute an exposed frame portion. Further, the frame 100, specifically the bottom rail 125, the box rail 13〇, and the seat rail 134709.doc • 13-200932613 140L, 140R are formed of a tubular member. In the present embodiment, the bottom rail 125, the box rail 130, and the seat rails 14〇1 and 140R are formed by members which are substantially circular in cross section along the direction of the longitudinal direction of the rail. That is, the bottom rail 125, the box rail 13〇, and the seat rails i4〇L, 140R are formed of a cylindrical tubular member. • The box rail 130 supports the fuel tank 7〇 (refer to the wide box rail 130 of FIG. 5, the rear end portion 125a of the bottom rail 125 extends obliquely toward the front upper side. The box rails 130 respectively connect the left and right pair of bottom rails 125 to the rear end portion 125a. When the locomotive is 1 箱, the box rail 13〇 is u-shaped. The seat rails 140L and 140R are disposed below the seat 80 (see FIGS. 1 to 3). The seat rails 140L and 140R support the seat 80. That is, the seat 80 is It is disposed above the seat rails 140L and 140R. Further, the frame bracket 150 and the rear rail 160° (2.1.2) are respectively engaged with the frame rails 140L and 140R, and the shape of each part is followed by the frame. 1) The shape of each part, specifically the shape of the box rail 130, the seat rails 140L, 140R, the frame bracket 150, and the rear rail 160. (2.1.2.1) The box rail 130 is as shown in FIG. The box rail 130 is formed by the left rail portion 130a and the right rail portion 130b. Further, the bracket rails 130 are provided with brackets 131L and 131R and a bracket 132. A side cover 520L is attached to the bracket 131L (131R). (520R) Figure 8 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the right rail portion 130b provided with the bracket 1 3 1R. Figure 134709.doc •14- 200932613 8 The connecting portion 131c of the right rail portion 130b and the bracket 13 1R is located further inside the vehicle width direction than the outer side end 130out of the right rail portion 130b in the vehicle width direction. Specifically, the bracket 131R is wider than the locomotive 1 The center of the right rail portion 130b in the direction is specifically provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction by the center line CT1 which is the vertical line of the center of the right rail portion 130b. That is, the connecting portion 1 3 1 c is more The center of the right rail portion 1 30b in the vehicle width direction is located further inside the vehicle width direction. The bracket 131R has a bottom portion 13Ra connecting the right rail portion 130b and a mounting surface 131Rb to which the side cover 520R is attached. The bottom portion 131Ra is on the right side. The outer end 130out of the rail portion 130b is specifically disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction from the center line CT1. On the other hand, the mounting surface 13 1 Rb is disposed in the vehicle width direction from the center line CT1 of the right rail portion 13Ob. Further, the bracket 131L has a shape symmetrical with the bracket 131R and is disposed on the left side road portion 13 (the fuel tank 70 is more U-shaped than the box rail 130, specifically, the left side rail. Department 1 3 0a and right rail The portion 1 3 Ob is provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction. The seat holder 80 is attached to the bracket 132 via a seat hinge (not shown). Further, the bracket 丨 32 supports the flange portion 7 of the fuel tank 70. 〇a (refer to Figure 5). Further, the front mounting portion 33 of the storage box 300 is attached to the bracket 132 (see Fig. 12). A tank bracket 丨 35 is disposed behind the box rail 130, and a flange portion 70a of the fuel tank 70 is mounted on the tank bracket 135. The tank bracket 135 is disposed across each of the rear end portions 125a of the bottom rail 125. That is, the fuel tank 70 is attached to the bracket 134709.doc • 15· 200932613 132 and the tank bracket 135. The tank bracket 135 is also disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction from the center line CT1 of the right rail portion 130b (the left rail portion 13A). Further, a bracket 136L (136R) to which the side cover 520L (520R) is attached is provided at a side portion of the tank bracket 135.

• (2.1.2.2)座軌 140L、140R - 如圖5至圖7所示,車架100具有延伸至空氣清潔器6〇之 上方為止之座軌140L、140R。具體而言,座軌140L、 © 140R係朝向機車1〇之後上方延伸。 又’圖9係車架1 〇〇之後部俯視圖。如圖9所示,俯視機 車10時,座軌140L、140R包含車寬方向之車架1〇〇之最寬 部分WMAX,且隨著自後端142La (142Ra)向機車1〇之前側 行進而朝向車寬方向外側。 座轨140L (140R)具有沿機車1〇之上下方向延伸之前部 軌道141L (141R)、以及連結前部執道14IL (141R)並向機 車10之後方延伸之後部軌道142L (142R)。 ❹ 座軌140L (140R)配設於側罩520L (520R)之下方。具體 而言,座軌140L (140R)與側罩520L (520R)相鄰接。 • 後部軌道142L (142R)構成為經由後軌160、安裝於後軌 160上之托架161(參照圖6)以及收納箱300等而支撐車座 80 ° (2.1.2.3)框架托架150 如圖5至圖7以及圖9所示’於座軌140L、140R上,接合 有沿車寬方向而配設之框架托架1 5 〇。 134709.doc 16 200932613 框架托架150由左支架部151L、右支架部151R、連結部 152以及安裝部153L、153R而構成。 左支架部15 1L(右支架部15 1R)自用以安裝緩衝單元95L (95R)之座執140L而延伸。具體而言,左支架部151L自座 軌140L朝向下方而延伸。同樣,右支架部151R自座軌 140R而朝向下方延伸。 - 安裝部153L U53R)設置於左支架部151L(右支架部151R) 上。 © 連結部152使左支架部151L與右支架部151R連結。於安 裝部153L(153R)上,安裝有側罩520L(520R)。 圖10係接合有右支架部15 1R之座軌140R之部分放大立 體圖。如圖10所示’安裝部153R具有連結右支架部151R 之底部153Ra、以及安裝有侧罩520R之安裝面153Rb。• (2.1.2.2) Seat Rails 140L, 140R - As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the frame 100 has seat rails 140L, 140R that extend above the air cleaner 6''. Specifically, the seat rails 140L and ©140R extend upward toward the locomotive 1〇. Further, Fig. 9 is a plan view of the rear portion of the frame 1 . As shown in FIG. 9, when the locomotive 10 is viewed from above, the seat rails 140L and 140R include the widest portion WMAX of the frame 1〇〇 in the vehicle width direction, and travel toward the front side of the locomotive 1〇 from the rear end 142La (142Ra). It faces the outside of the vehicle width direction. The seat rail 140L (140R) has a front rail 141L (141R) extending in the upper and lower directions of the locomotive 1 、, and a front rail 14IL (141R) and a rear rail 142L (142R) extending rearward of the locomotive 10.座 The seat rail 140L (140R) is disposed below the side cover 520L (520R). Specifically, the seat rail 140L (140R) is adjacent to the side cover 520L (520R). • The rear rail 142L (142R) is configured to support the seat 80° (2.1.2.3) frame bracket 150 via the rear rail 160, the bracket 161 (refer to FIG. 6) mounted on the rear rail 160, and the storage box 300. 5 to 7 and 9 show that the frame brackets 15 5 that are disposed in the vehicle width direction are joined to the seat rails 140L and 140R. 134709.doc 16 200932613 The frame bracket 150 is composed of a left bracket portion 151L, a right bracket portion 151R, a joint portion 152, and attachment portions 153L, 153R. The left bracket portion 15 1L (the right bracket portion 15 1R) extends from the seat holder 140L for mounting the buffer unit 95L (95R). Specifically, the left bracket portion 151L extends downward from the seat rail 140L. Similarly, the right bracket portion 151R extends downward from the seat rail 140R. - The mounting portion 153L U53R) is provided on the left bracket portion 151L (the right bracket portion 151R). © The connecting portion 152 connects the left bracket portion 151L and the right bracket portion 151R. A side cover 520L (520R) is attached to the mounting portion 153L (153R). Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the seat rail 140R joined to the right bracket portion 15 1R. As shown in Fig. 10, the mounting portion 153R has a bottom portion 153Ra that connects the right bracket portion 151R and a mounting surface 153Rb to which the side cover 520R is attached.

座軌140R與右支架部151R之連接部分151c,較車寬方 向之座軌140R之外緣140out而位於車寬方向之更内側。具 體而言’安裝部153R較機車1〇之車寬方向上之座軌i4〇R 〇 之中心、具體而言較通過座軌14 0R之中心之錯垂線即中心 線CT2而設置於車寬方向的更内側。即,連接部分丨5丨〇較 車寬方向之座軌l4〇R之中心而位於車寬方向之更内側。 又’右支架部151R較座軌140R之外緣l4〇〇ut而設置於車寬 方向之更内側。 安裝部153R於離開座軌140R之狀態下設置於右支架部 15111上。具體而言’安裝面153尺13沿著圓筒狀之座轨14(^ 之内側面l4〇Rb而彎曲。 134709.doc 200932613 (2.1.2.4)後軌 160 如圖5至圖7以及圖9所示,於座軌140L、140R上接合有 沿車寬方向配設之後軌160。 後軌160具有安裝著收納箱3〇〇之托架161。托架161自後 軌160豎立設置,且具有門型之形狀。於托架16丨上安裝有 收納箱300之後部安裝部340(參照圖12)。 如圖9所示’於後軌160與托架161之間之間隙中設置有 車座鎖85。車座鎖85與車座80上所設置之車座鎖桿(未圖 示)扣合。車座鎖85經由車座鎖拉索86,且藉由腿部防護 板30上設置之主鑰匙(未圖示)而進行上鎖及開鎖。 又’車座鎖拉索86插通至座軌140R之内部。車座鎖拉素 86自座軌140R之後端l42Ra引出至座軌140R之外部,並連 接於車座鎖85。於座軌140R之後端i42Ra與尾燈單元600之 間’形成有車座鎖拉索86可通過之間隙143。 (2.2) 收納箱 其次’對收納箱300之形狀以及安裝狀態加以說明。圖 11係收納箱300之俯視圖。圖12係收納箱3〇〇之左側視圖。 如圖11以及圖12所示,於收納箱3〇〇上形成有燃料蓋孔 3 10以及箱部320。 形成燃料蓋孔3 1 0係為了使燃料箱7〇上安裝之燃料蓋 75(參照圖5)露出於車座8〇之前部8〇a。箱部32〇 _收納頭盔 等物品。 又’於收納箱300上設置有前部安裝部33〇以及後部安裝 邛340。則部安裝部330安裝於箱軌13〇上所設置之托架132 134709.doc •18- 200932613 上。後部安裝部340安裝於後軌16〇上所設置之托架161 上。 俯視機車10時,收納箱300係配設於座軌14〇L與座軌 140R之間。即,如圖5所示,於收納箱3〇〇之側方配設有座 軌140L (140R),收納箱3〇〇較座軌14〇L (i4〇R)而配設於車 寬方向之更内側。又,收納箱3〇〇較座軌14〇L (14〇R)而朝 向更下方延伸。 如圖12所不,俯視機車1〇時,收納箱3〇〇之底部3〇〇&係 朝向後上方傾斜。又,收納箱3〇〇之下部3〇〇b露出於機車 1 〇之側方。即,可自機車丨〇之外側一方看到收納箱3〇〇之 下部300b。 圖1 3係收納箱3 0 0後部之放大剖面圖。如圖丨3所示,收 納箱300之後部安裝部34〇係藉由後軌16〇上所設置之托架 161而支撐。 又’於收納箱300之下方配設有框架托架15〇之連結部 152。再者’於收納箱3〇〇、與框架托架15〇之連結部^之之 間形成有間隙。即,框架托架! 5〇並不用於支撐收納箱 300 〇 緩衝單元95L (95R)連結座軌14儿上接合之框架托架 5〇以及組合擺動型引擎50。具體而言,於框架托架150 之連結部152上,設置有支撐緩衝單元95L之緩衝支撐托架 154L。再者,於框架托架ι5〇之連結部^上亦設置具有與 緩衝支撐托架154L相同之形狀並支撐緩衝單元95R的緩衝 支揮托架(未圖示)。 »34709.d〇( 200932613 如圖5所示,緩衝單元95L (95R)之上端部95a連結於緩衝 支撐托架154L。因此,緩衝單元95L (95R)之上端部95a較 收納箱300之底部3〇〇a而位於更下方。 又’緩衝單元95L (95R)之下端部95b連結於組合擺動型 引擎50。 ' (2.3) 燃料箱 -繼而’對燃料箱7〇之形狀以及安裝狀態加以說明。如圖 5所示’燃料箱70具有燃料蓋75,該燃料蓋75係安裝於注 © 入燃料(汽油)之注入口(未圖示)上。 如圖2以及圖3所示,燃料蓋75以露出於車座80之前部 8〇a之狀態配設。即,並不設置覆蓋燃料蓋75之蓋子。 如上所述’燃料箱70之凸緣部7〇a係安裝於托架132以及 油箱托架135(參照圖6以及圖7)上。 (2.4)車體護蓋 其次’對車體護蓋之形狀以及安裝狀態加以說明。具體 ❿ 而言’對車座下護蓋510以及侧罩520L、520R之形狀以及 安裝狀態加以說明。 (2.4.1) 車座下護蓋510 圖14係車座下護蓋510之左側視圖。如圖14所示,於車 .座下護蓋510上’形成凹向機車1〇之後方之凹部51〇a。凹 部5 1 〇a位於搁腳部41之上方。 又車座下6蔓蓋510具有外表面511、以及自外表面511 朝向機車1 0之車寬方向内側延伸之外緣部5 1 2。 如圖1以及囷2所示,車座下護蓋51〇沿著箱軌13〇而配 134709.doc ,20- 200932613 。又。具體而言,車座下護蓋510較燃料箱7〇而配設於車寬 方向之更外側,並覆蓋燃料箱之下方。進而,車座下護 蓋510自車輛外側覆蓋安裝部153L、153R之至少一部分。 又,車座下護蓋510配設於車座8〇之前部8〇a與搁腳部41 之間。再者,關於車座下護蓋510之更具體之配設狀態, 於(2 ·5)擱腳部之一項中加以說明。The connecting portion 151c of the seat rail 140R and the right bracket portion 151R is located further inside the vehicle width direction than the outer edge 140out of the seat rail 140R in the vehicle width direction. Specifically, the mounting portion 153R is disposed in the vehicle width direction from the center of the seat rail i4〇R 〇 in the vehicle width direction of the locomotive 1 、, specifically, the center line CT2 which is the erroneous line passing through the center of the seat rail 14 0R. More on the inside. That is, the connecting portion 丨5丨〇 is located further inside the vehicle width direction than the center of the seat rail l4〇R in the vehicle width direction. Further, the right bracket portion 151R is provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction from the outer edge l4〇〇ut of the seat rail 140R. The mounting portion 153R is provided on the right bracket portion 15111 in a state of being separated from the seat rail 140R. Specifically, the mounting surface 153 feet 13 is curved along the inner side of the cylindrical seat rail 14 (the inner side of the cylindrical body 14b Rb. 134709.doc 200932613 (2.1.2.4) rear rail 160 as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 and FIG. As shown, the rear rails 160 are disposed on the seat rails 140L and 140R in the vehicle width direction. The rear rails 160 have brackets 161 in which the storage boxes 3 are mounted. The brackets 161 are erected from the rear rails 160 and have The shape of the door is formed. The rear mounting portion 340 of the storage box 300 is attached to the bracket 16 (see Fig. 12). As shown in Fig. 9, a seat lock is provided in the gap between the rear rail 160 and the bracket 161. 85. The seat lock 85 is engaged with a seat lock lever (not shown) provided on the seat 80. The seat lock 85 is via the seat lock cable 86 and is provided by a main key provided on the leg guard 30 (not shown) And the 'seat lock cable 86 is inserted into the interior of the seat rail 140R. The seat lock puller 86 is led out from the rear end of the seat rail 140R to the outside of the seat rail 140R, and is connected to the seat lock 85. Between the rear end i42Ra of the seat rail 140R and the tail light unit 600, a gap 143 through which the seat lock cable 86 can pass is formed. (2.2) The storage box is The shape and mounting state of the storage box 300 will be described. Fig. 11 is a plan view of the storage box 300. Fig. 12 is a left side view of the storage box 3〇〇. As shown in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, on the storage box 3 The fuel cap hole 3 10 and the tank portion 320 are formed. The fuel cap hole 3 1 0 is formed so that the fuel cap 75 (see FIG. 5 ) attached to the fuel tank 7 is exposed to the front portion 8 〇 a of the seat 8 . 32〇_Storage helmet and other items. Further, the front housing portion 33〇 and the rear mounting bracket 340 are provided in the storage box 300. The portion mounting portion 330 is attached to the bracket 132 134709.doc provided on the box rail 13〇. • 18-200932613. The rear attachment portion 340 is attached to the bracket 161 provided on the rear rail 16A. When the locomotive 10 is viewed from above, the storage box 300 is disposed between the seat rail 14〇L and the seat rail 140R. As shown in FIG. 5, a seat rail 140L (140R) is disposed on the side of the storage box 3〇〇, and the storage box 3〇〇 is disposed in the vehicle width direction than the seat rail 14〇L (i4〇R). Further, the storage box 3 延伸 extends further downward than the seat rail 14〇L (14〇R). As shown in Fig. 12, when the locomotive is 1 俯视, it is closed. The bottom 3〇〇& of the box 3〇〇 is inclined toward the rear upper side. Further, the lower part 3〇〇b of the storage box 3〇〇 is exposed on the side of the locomotive 1 。. That is, it can be seen from the outer side of the locomotive 丨〇 The upper part 300b of the storage box 3〇〇. Fig. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of the rear part of the storage box 300. As shown in Fig. 3, the rear mounting portion 34 of the storage box 300 is attached to the rear rail 16 Supported by the bracket 161 provided. Further, a connecting portion 152 of the frame bracket 15 is disposed below the storage box 300. Further, a gap is formed between the storage box 3 and the connecting portion of the frame bracket 15A. That is, the frame bracket! 5〇 is not used to support the storage box 300 〇 The buffer unit 95L (95R) is coupled to the frame bracket 5 that is joined to the seat rail 14 and the combined swing type engine 50. Specifically, a cushion support bracket 154L that supports the buffer unit 95L is provided on the joint portion 152 of the frame bracket 150. Further, a buffering support bracket (not shown) having the same shape as the cushion supporting bracket 154L and supporting the buffer unit 95R is also provided on the connecting portion of the frame bracket ι5〇. »34709.d〇 (200932613) As shown in Fig. 5, the upper end portion 95a of the buffer unit 95L (95R) is coupled to the buffer support bracket 154L. Therefore, the upper end portion 95a of the buffer unit 95L (95R) is higher than the bottom portion 3 of the storage box 300. Further, the lower end portion 95b of the buffer unit 95L (95R) is coupled to the combined swing type engine 50. ' (2.3) Fuel tank - and then 'the shape and mounting state of the fuel tank 7' will be described. As shown in Fig. 5, the fuel tank 70 has a fuel cover 75 attached to an injection port (not shown) for injection of fuel (gasoline). As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the fuel cover 75 is provided. It is disposed in a state of being exposed to the front portion 8〇a of the seat 80. That is, the cover covering the fuel cover 75 is not provided. As described above, the flange portion 7〇a of the fuel tank 70 is attached to the bracket 132 and the tank holder. The frame 135 (refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7). (2.4) The body cover is described in the following 'the shape and the installation state of the body cover. Specifically, 'the lower seat cover 510 and the side cover 520L, The shape and installation status of the 520R are explained. (2.4.1) Seat lower cover 510 Figure 14 is a seat The left side view of the cover 510. As shown in Fig. 14, a concave portion 51A is formed on the lower seat cover 510 to the rear side of the locomotive. The recess 5 1 〇a is located above the footrest portion 41. Further, the seat cover 6 vine cover 510 has an outer surface 511 and an outer edge portion 5 1 2 extending from the outer surface 511 toward the inner side of the locomotive 10 in the vehicle width direction. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the seat lower cover 51 〇 134709.doc, 20-200932613 is provided along the box rail 13 。. Specifically, the seat lower cover 510 is disposed on the outer side of the vehicle width direction and covers the lower side of the fuel tank. Further, the seat lower cover 510 covers at least a part of the attachment portions 153L and 153R from the vehicle outer side. Further, the seat lower cover 510 is disposed between the front portion 8〇a of the seat 8〇 and the footrest portion 41. A more specific arrangement of the lower seat cover 510 is described in one of the (2·5) footrests.

(2.4.2)側罩 520L、520R 圖15(a)係側罩520L之俯視圖。又,圖15(b)係側罩52〇l ❿ 之側視圖。如圖15(a)以及圖(b)所示,側罩520L具有外表 面521以及外緣部522。 俯視車輛時’側罩520L、520R覆蓋露出之車架10〇、具 體而言覆蓋座軌140L、l4〇R、與車座之間。 側罩520L較燃料箱70及收納箱300(參照圖5)而配設於車 寬方向之更外側。側罩520L覆蓋車體丨丨之侧部、具體而言 覆蓋燃料箱70及收納箱300。側罩520L形成機車1〇之外側 面。 ❿ 又’侧罩5 2 0 L配设於車座8 0之下方。再者,側罩5 2 0 R 具有與側罩520L大致對稱之外形,且與側罩520L相同地配 設於車座80之下方。 外表面521位於機車1 0之側部。外緣部522自外表面52 1 之外緣521 a朝向機車10之車寬方向内側而延伸。 如圖3所示,俯視機車10時’側罩520L (520R)與座軌 140L (140R)重疊。又’本實施形態中,俯視機車1〇時,側 罩520L (520R)之外表面521、與座轨14OL (140R)大致平 134709.doc •21 - 200932613 行。(2.4.2) Side Covers 520L, 520R Fig. 15(a) is a plan view of the side cover 520L. Further, Fig. 15 (b) is a side view of the side cover 52 〇 l ❿. As shown in Figs. 15(a) and (b), the side cover 520L has an outer surface 521 and an outer edge portion 522. When the vehicle is viewed from above, the side covers 520L, 520R cover the exposed frame 10, specifically covering the seat rails 140L, l4, R, and the seat. The side cover 520L is disposed outside the fuel tank 70 and the storage box 300 (see Fig. 5) in the vehicle width direction. The side cover 520L covers the side of the body block, specifically, the fuel tank 70 and the storage box 300. The side cover 520L forms the outer side of the locomotive 1 。. ❿ And the side cover 5 2 0 L is disposed below the seat 80. Further, the side cover 520R has a shape that is substantially symmetrical with the side cover 520L, and is disposed below the seat 80 in the same manner as the side cover 520L. The outer surface 521 is located on the side of the locomotive 10. The outer edge portion 522 extends from the outer edge 521a of the outer surface 52 1 toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the locomotive 10. As shown in Fig. 3, the side cover 520L (520R) overlaps the seat rail 140L (140R) when the locomotive 10 is viewed from above. Further, in the present embodiment, when the locomotive is viewed from the top, the outer surface 521 of the side cover 520L (520R) and the side rail 14OL (140R) are substantially flat 134709.doc • 21 - 200932613.

圖16係表示車架100與側罩520L之配設關係之圖。如圖 16所示’側罩520L安裝於車架1〇〇上。具體而言,於側罩 520L之内側面,在與托架131L、托架136L以及安裝部 1 5 3 L對應之位置上形成有凸部。該凸部分別插通托架 131L、托架13 6L以及安裝部153L上所設置之套環(未圖 - 示)。即’側罩520L自車輛外側覆蓋托架131L、托架136L 以及安裝部153L之至少一部分,以便無法自外部看到托架 ❹ 131L、托架136L以及安裝部153L。 側罩520L之下端523較座軌140L而位於更上方。又,座 軌140L較側罩520L而位於更後方,即較側罩520L向更後 方延伸。具體而言,座軌140L之後端142La較侧罩520L (520R)之後端524而位於機車10之更後方侧。再者,配設 於機車10之右側部之側罩52〇R與座軌140R之配設關係, 與圖16所示之側罩520L與座軌140L之配設關係相同。 圖1 7係表示側罩520R之内側面之圖。如圖17所示,於側 罩520L之内側面,在與托架〗31R對應之位置上形成有凸部 525A。同樣’於側罩520L之内侧面,在與托架136R(參照 圖6)對應之位置上形成有凸部525B、以及與安裝部 153R(參照圖6)對應之位置上形成有凸部525C。 又,於側罩520R之内側面形成導線保持部526A、 526B,該導線保持部526A、526B保持與尾燈單元600連接 之導線。 圖18係沿圖1所示之F18-F18線之機車10之剖面圖。如圖 I34709.doc -22- 200932613 18所示,側罩520L之外表面521之位置,於車完方向上與 座軌140L之外側端140Lb之位置大致相同,即外表面521與 外侧端140Lb處於同一平面上。側罩520L於空氣清潔器6〇 之上方覆蓋車體11(參照圖5)。 又’如圖8所示,侧罩520R之外緣部522進入安裝面 131Rb與底部l31Ra之間。即,外緣部522配設於安裝面 131Rb與底部i31Ra之間。 圖19係沿圖1所示之F19-F19線之機車10之剖面圖。圖19 係沿著車架100之最寬部分WMAX(參照圖9)上之機車1〇之車 寬方向的剖面圖。 如圖19所示,最寬部分Wmax之車寬方向上之外側端 140Lb ’於車寬方向上配設於與側罩52〇L之外表面521大致 相同的位置上。 (2.5) 擱腳部 如上所述,機車10上設置有搁腳部41以及搁腳部42(參 照圖1至圖3)。於擱腳部41上搁放主騎車者之雙腳。於掷 腳部42上搁放後座騎車者之腳。 圖20係沿圖1所示之f2〇_F2〇線之機車1〇之剖面圖。如圖 20所示’搁腳部42設置於腳踏板40上,且位於底軌125之 上方。於擱腳部42之車寬方向内側配設有車座下護蓋 510。 於車座下護蓋510之上方配設有箱軌130。於車寬方向 上’車座下護蓋51〇之外表面511之位置與箱軌130之位置 大致相同’即外表面511與箱軌130處於同一平面。因此, 134709.doc •23· 200932613 俯視機車10時’外表面511與箱軌130重疊。又 * . — 且入,車座下護 蓋510具有自外表面511之端部5 lla朝向機車1〇之車寬方向 内側延伸的外緣部5 12。 於箱軌130之上方配設有側罩52〇L,該側罩52礼包括外 表面521以及外緣部522。搁腳部42於車寬方向外側之端部 42a ’較位於側罩520L之車寬方向外側之外表面52丨而位於 車寬方向的更外側。 又,如圖20所示,外表面521具有車座8〇之下方部分中 之與最寬部分Wmax(參照圖9)不同之部分,具體而言,耳 有並非於座軌140L而於箱軌130中較箱軌130之車寬方向上 之外側端1 3Oout位於車寬方向更外側的部分。 (2.6)空氣清潔器 繼而,對空氣清潔器60之構造以及配設狀態加以說明。 如圖18所示,空氣清潔器60具有外側空氣清潔器部61、以 及内側空氣清潔器部62。内側空氣清潔器部62與外側空氣 清潔器部61組裝於一起。内側空氣清潔器部62較外側空氣 清潔器部61而位於車寬方向之更内側。 又’空氣清潔器60具有朝向座軌140L凸出之形狀之凸狀 部63。即’空氣清潔器60為凸形狀,該凸形狀係與包括機 車10之車寬方向及上下方向之面平行之剖面形狀凸向上方 的形狀。凸狀部63較座軌140L而位於車寬方向之更内侧。 凸狀部63形成於外側空氣清潔器部61與内側空氣清潔器 部62之對接部分6〇b上。 空氣清潔器60中,位於車寬方向外側之外側端60e較座 134709.doc -24- 200932613 軌140L之外側端14〇1^而位於車寬方向之更外側。 又,於工氣清潔器60於車寬方向内側之側面形成有凹部 60f。形成凹部60f係為了防止組合擺動型引擎5〇向上方擺 動時與收納箱300之下部3〇〇b(參照圖12)干涉。 圖21係空氣清潔器60之側視圖。如圖21所示,空氣清潔 器60具有朝向機車10之上方、具體而言朝向座軌14〇l凸出 之凸出部64。凸出部64形成於空氣清潔器6〇之前部6〇a 上。 又,於凸出部64之前方設置有通氣裝置65,該通氣裝置 65排出組合擺動型引擎50之曲柄軸箱(未圖示)之内部等積 存之氣體(漏氣)。 空氣清潔器60之外緣部60c具有沿著前部執道141L以及 後部軌道142L之形狀。又,空氣清潔器6〇之後端部6〇d沿 著緩衝單元95L(參照圖5)。 又,如圖5所示,俯視機車1〇時,空氣清潔器6〇與收納 箱300重疊。 (2.7) 尾燈單元 接著’對尾燈單元600之構造以及配設狀態加以說明。 圖22係尾燈單元600之左側視圖。如圖9以及圖22所示,尾 燈單元600安裝於座軌l4〇L以及座軌140R上。 尾燈單元600具有尾燈部610、蓋部620、閃光燈630以及 擋泥板640。 尾燈部610向機車10之後方發光。尾燈部61〇具有紅色之 透鏡面611。透鏡面611大致為圓形。 134709.doc -25- 200932613 蓋部620連結尾燈部61〇,且分別設置於尾燈部61〇之車 寬方向外側。蓋部620覆蓋座軌14〇L、14〇R之後端部分。 具體而言,蓋部620分別覆蓋座軌14〇L之後端U2La、以及 座軌140R之後端142Ra。 如圖4所示,後視跨坐型車輛時,蓋部62〇之外緣62〇&為 ' 圓弧狀。 . 閃光燈630配設於蓋部62〇之下方。檔泥板64〇自尾燈部 610向下方延伸。擋泥板64〇防止後輪9〇捲起之泥土等之飛 ❹ 減。 (3) 作用、效果 根據機車10,使有助於擴大車座8〇下之空間之車架1〇〇 的最寬部分wMAX露出於外部,並將最寬部分Wmax之外側 端140Lb配設於與側罩52〇L之外表面521大致相同之位置 上,藉此容易於車寬方向上擴大該空間。又,並非車架 100整體,而係最寬部分WMAX較外表面521而配設於車寬 ❹ 方向之更外側,因此亦可容易地確保車架100之剛性。 本實施形態中,側罩520L (52〇幻覆蓋車架100與車座8〇 之間。即,藉由將車架1〇〇儘可能地配設於下方,而可擴 大側罩520L (520R)之内側空間。 本實施形態中,側罩520L之外表面521具有車座8〇之下 方部分中之與最寬部分Wmax不同之部分,具體而言具有 箱軌1 3 0中較車體框架i 〇 〇之車寬方向上之外側端丨3 〇 〇 u t而 位於車寬方向之更外側的部分。因此,將車架i 〇〇儘可能 地配設於下方,並且使外表面521較外側端13〇〇m而位於 134709. doc -26- 200932613 車寬方向之更外側,藉此可進一步擴大側罩520L (520R)之 内側空間。 尤其,配設於侧罩520L (520R)之内側之收納箱300係合 成樹脂之成形品,因此考慮來自模具之成形品之脫模斜 度,若使較車架100位於更上方之側罩520L (520R),較車 架100(箱執130)而位於車寬方向之更外側,則可對應脫模 斜度而隨著自收納箱300之底部3〇〇a朝向上方逐漸擴大收 納箱300之寬度。 此時’藉由將車架1〇〇(箱軌130)儘可能地配設於下方, 而可使左右車架1〇〇(箱軌13〇)彼此之間隔縮小脫模斜度之 程度’從而亦容易地確保車架1〇〇(箱軌13〇)之剛性。 本實施形態中’燃料箱70以及收納箱300配設於車架 100(箱執130、座轨140L、140R)之内側。 又’緩衝單元95L(95R)之上端部95a較收納箱300之底部 3 00a而位於更下方。俯視機車1 〇時,收納箱3〇〇之底部 300a朝向後上方而傾斜。進而,收納箱3⑻之下部%⑽露 出於機車10之侧方。 、因此,可避免與配設於周圍之車輛搭載零件產生干涉, 並且可增大燃料箱70以及收納箱300之容量。 實&形I、中’燃料蓋75以露出於車座之前部之 狀匕、配叹著。#,並不設置覆蓋燃料蓋75之蓋子,因此可 增大燃料箱7 〇之容量。 本實施形態中,車體護蓋(車座下護蓋5 10以及侧罩 520L、52〇R)具有自外表面(外表面5ιι、外表面5川朝向 134709.doc •27· 200932613 機車1 0之車寬方向内側延伸之外緣部(外緣部5 1 2、外緣部 522)。又’托架131L、131R、安裝部i53L、i53R以及托 架161較車寬方向之車架100之中心(中心線CT1、CT2)而設 置於車寬方向内側。 因此’不會容易地自外部看到車體護蓋之安裝部分。 即 即便於為增大燃料箱7 0以及收納箱3 0 0等之配設空間 • 而使車架〗〇〇(箱軌130、座軌140L、140R)朝向機車1〇之外 側露出的情形時,亦可確保機車1 〇之外觀品質。 © (4)其它實施形態 如上所述,透過本發明之一實施形態而揭示了本發明之 内容,但不應認為形成該揭示之一部分之論述以及圖式係 限定本發明者。根據該揭示’業者應明瞭可實施各種代替 實施形態。 例如,上述實施形態中,座軌140L之後端142La、以及 座軌140R之後端142Ra係分別由尾燈單元600上所設置之蓋 部62 0覆蓋,但亦可以如下方式進行變更。 〇 圖23表示尾燈單元600上所設置之蓋部620之變更例。如 圖23所示,可不於尾燈單元600上設置蓋部620,而使用覆 蓋座軌140R之後端142Ra之尾蓋650R。 尾蓋650R安裝於座軌140R上。尾蓋650R安裝於座軌 140R之後端142Ra上。又,與尾蓋650R形狀相同之尾蓋亦 安裝於座軌140L之後端142La上。 於座軌140R之後端142Ra與尾蓋650R之間,形成有車座 鎖拉索86可通過之間隙143。 134709.doc -28 - 200932613 又,上述實施形態中,於車體護蓋(車座下護蓋51〇以及 側罩520L、520R)上’設置有自外表面(外表面5丨1、外表 面521)朝向機車10之車寬方向内側延伸之外緣部(外緣部 5 12、外緣部522),但並非一定設置外緣部。 上述實施形態中,側罩520L、520R安裝於車架1〇〇上所 設置之托架131L、131R、安裝部153L、15311上,但側罩 UOL、520R亦可安裝於車架1〇〇以外’例如安裝於收納箱 300 上。 進而’側罩520R (520L)、與箱軌13〇亦可以如下方式配 »又。圖24係側罩520R、以及箱執i3〇(右側軌道部i3〇b)沿 車寬方向之剖面圖。具體而言,圖24係自圖8所示之F24方 向之箭頭觀察的視圖。 如圖24所示,於右側軌道部丨3〇b與側罩52〇R之間,形成 有右側軌道部130b與側罩520R之外緣部522最接近之區域 即間隙部137。俯視機車1〇時,間隙部137亦為右側軌道部 130b與側罩520R之外緣部522最接近之區域。 如圖24所示’間隙部137於車寬方向上至少較右側軌道 邰13Ob之外側端13〇out而位於車寬方向内側。托架丨3丨R、 具體而言係底部l31Ra自右側軌道部13〇b通過間隙部丨37之 車寬方向内側並朝向側罩52〇R延伸。 根據如此之構成,間隙部137較右側軌道部i3〇b之外侧 端130〇ut而位於車寬方向内侧,因此可更確實地隱藏托架 13 1R。即,可進一步減少自機車10之外側看到托架13 1R 之連接部分131c之出現率。 I34709.doc -29· 200932613 又,上述實施形態中,箱軌130及座軌140L (140H)係由 沿與該軌道之長度方向正交之方向之剖面形狀大致為圓形 的構件而形成,但剖面形狀亦可為多邊形狀。具體而言, 剖面形狀亦可為四邊形狀。於該情形時,該軌道(例如箱 軌130)與托架13 1R (131L)之連接部分131c,較車寬方向之 箱軌1 3 0之外側端13 〇out而位於車寬方向内側即可。根據 •如此之構成,可難以自機車i 0之外側看到托架丨3丨R之連接 部分131c。 © 上述實施形態中’最寬部分WMAX之外側端i40Lb配設於 與侧罩520L之外表面521大致相同之位置上,但外側端 140Lb亦可於車寬方向上較側罩52〇[之外表面52丨而配設於 車寬方向之更外側。 如此,當然’本發明包含此處並未揭示之各種實施形態 等。因此’根據上述說明,本發明之技術範圍僅藉由恰當 之專利申請範圍之發明特定事項而規定。 再者,日本專利申請案第2007-241630號、第2007- ❹ 241632號、以及第2007-241653號(2007年9月18日申請)之 全部内容以參照之方式併入本案說明書。 [產業上之可利用性] 如上所述,本發明於以護蓋覆蓋車座下之空間之情形 時’可確保車架之剛性並進一步擴大該空間,因此可有效 地用於機車等跨坐型車輛。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明之實施形態之機車1 〇之左側視圖。 I34709.doc -30- 200932613 圖2係本發明之實施形態之機車1〇之立體圖。 圖3係本發明之實施形態之機車1〇之俯視圖。 圖4係本發明之實施形態之機車1〇之後視圖。 圖5係構成本發明之實施形態之機車1〇之車體丨丨之後部 放大侧視圖。 • 圖6係本發明之實施形態之車架100之立體圖。 . 圖7係本發明之實施形態之車架1 00之左侧視圖。 圖8係本發明之實施形態之右侧軌道部丨3 〇b之部分放大 ❹ 立體圖。 圖9係本發明之實施形態之車架1 〇〇之後部俯視圖。 圖1 0係本發明之實施形態之座軌140R之部分放大立體 圖。 圖11係本發明之實施形態之收納箱3 〇〇之俯視圖。 圖12係本發明之實施形態之收納箱3〇〇之左側視圖。 圖13係本發明之實施形態之收納箱3〇〇後部之放大剖面 圖。 圖14係本發明之實施形態之車座下護蓋5丨〇之左側視 圖。 . 圖15(a)、(b)係本發明之實施形態之側罩520L之俯視圖 以及側視圖。 圖16係表示本發明之實施形態之車架1〇〇與側罩520L之 配設關係之圖。 圖1 7係表示本發明之實施形態之側罩520R之内側面之 圖。 I34709.doc -31 - 200932613 圖1 8係沿圖1所示之F丨8_F 1 8線之機車1 〇之剖面圖。 圖19係沿圖1所示之F19-F19線之機車10之剖面圖。 圖20係沿圖1所示之F20-F20線之機車10之刮面圖。 圖2 1係本發明之實施形態之空氣清潔器6〇之側視圖。 圖22係本發明之實施形態之尾燈單元6〇0之左侧視圖。 圖23係表示本發明之變更例之尾燈單元600上設置之蓋 . 部620之變更例之尾蓋650R的圖。 圖24係側罩520R、以及箱軌ΐ30(右側軌道部130b)沿車 ® 寬方向之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 機車 11 車體 20 前輪 21 前又 30 腿部防護板 40 腳踏板 41,42 擱聊部 42a 端部 50 組合擺動型引擎 60 &氣清潔器 60a 前部 60b 對接部分 60c, 512, 522 外緣部 60d, 125a 後端部 134709.doc -32. 200932613Fig. 16 is a view showing the arrangement relationship between the frame 100 and the side cover 520L. As shown in Fig. 16, the side cover 520L is attached to the frame 1''. Specifically, on the inner side surface of the side cover 520L, a convex portion is formed at a position corresponding to the bracket 131L, the bracket 136L, and the mounting portion 1 5 3 L. The projections are respectively inserted into the bracket 131L, the bracket 13 6L, and a collar (not shown) provided on the mounting portion 153L. That is, the side cover 520L covers at least a part of the bracket 131L, the bracket 136L, and the mounting portion 153L from the outside of the vehicle so that the bracket ❹ 131L, the bracket 136L, and the mounting portion 153L cannot be seen from the outside. The lower end 523 of the side cover 520L is located above the seat rail 140L. Further, the seat rail 140L is located further rearward than the side cover 520L, that is, the side cover 520L extends further rearward. Specifically, the rear end 142La of the seat rail 140L is located on the rear side of the locomotive 10 than the rear end 524 of the side cover 520L (520R). Further, the arrangement relationship between the side cover 52'R and the seat rail 140R disposed on the right side portion of the locomotive 10 is the same as the arrangement relationship between the side cover 520L and the seat rail 140L shown in Fig. 16. Fig. 1 is a view showing the inner side surface of the side cover 520R. As shown in Fig. 17, on the inner side surface of the side cover 520L, a convex portion 525A is formed at a position corresponding to the carriage 31R. Similarly, on the inner side surface of the side cover 520L, a convex portion 525B is formed at a position corresponding to the bracket 136R (see Fig. 6), and a convex portion 525C is formed at a position corresponding to the mounting portion 153R (see Fig. 6). Further, wire holding portions 526A and 526B are formed on the inner side surface of the side cover 520R, and the wire holding portions 526A and 526B hold the wires connected to the tail light unit 600. Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view of the locomotive 10 taken along the line F18-F18 shown in Figure 1. As shown in Fig. I34709.doc -22-200932613 18, the position of the outer surface 521 of the side cover 520L is substantially the same as the position of the outer side end 140Lb of the seat rail 140L in the vehicle end direction, that is, the outer surface 521 and the outer end 140Lb are at On the same plane. The side cover 520L covers the vehicle body 11 above the air cleaner 6A (refer to Fig. 5). Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the outer edge portion 522 of the side cover 520R enters between the mounting surface 131Rb and the bottom portion 31R. That is, the outer edge portion 522 is disposed between the mounting surface 131Rb and the bottom portion i31Ra. Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the locomotive 10 taken along the line F19-F19 shown in Figure 1. Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the width direction of the locomotive 1 along the widest portion WMAX (refer to Fig. 9) of the frame 100. As shown in Fig. 19, the outer end 140Lb' in the vehicle width direction of the widest portion Wmax is disposed at substantially the same position as the outer surface 521 of the side cover 52A in the vehicle width direction. (2.5) Footrest portion As described above, the locomotive 10 is provided with a footrest portion 41 and a footrest portion 42 (refer to Figs. 1 to 3). The main rider's feet are placed on the footrest 41. The rear rider's foot is placed on the throwing foot 42. Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of the locomotive 1 along the f2〇_F2 〇 line shown in Figure 1. As shown in Fig. 20, the footrest portion 42 is disposed on the foot board 40 and above the bottom rail 125. A seat lower cover 510 is disposed on the inner side of the footrest portion 42 in the vehicle width direction. A box rail 130 is disposed above the seat lower cover 510. In the vehicle width direction, the position of the outer surface 511 of the lower seat cover 51 is substantially the same as the position of the box rail 130. That is, the outer surface 511 and the box rail 130 are in the same plane. Therefore, 134709.doc • 23· 200932613 When the locomotive 10 is viewed from the top, the outer surface 511 overlaps the box rail 130. Further, the lower seat cover 510 has an outer edge portion 512 extending from the end portion 511a of the outer surface 511 toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the locomotive 1 。. A side cover 52A is disposed above the box rail 130, and the side cover 52 includes an outer surface 521 and an outer edge portion 522. The end portion 42a' of the footrest portion 42 on the outer side in the vehicle width direction is located on the outer side surface 52 of the side cover 520L in the vehicle width direction and is located outside the vehicle width direction. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 20, the outer surface 521 has a portion different from the widest portion Wmax (refer to FIG. 9) in the lower portion of the seat 8〇, specifically, the ear is not the seat rail 140L but the box rail 130. The outer side end 1 3Oout is located on the outer side of the vehicle width direction in the vehicle width direction of the box rail 130. (2.6) Air cleaner Next, the configuration and arrangement state of the air cleaner 60 will be described. As shown in Fig. 18, the air cleaner 60 has an outer air cleaner portion 61 and an inner air cleaner portion 62. The inner air cleaner portion 62 and the outer air cleaner portion 61 are assembled. The inner air cleaner portion 62 is located further inside the vehicle width direction than the outer air cleaner portion 61. Further, the air cleaner 60 has a convex portion 63 which is convex toward the seat rail 140L. In other words, the air cleaner 60 has a convex shape which is convex upward in a cross-sectional shape including a plane in the vehicle width direction and the vertical direction of the locomotive 10. The convex portion 63 is located further inside the vehicle width direction than the seat rail 140L. The convex portion 63 is formed on the abutting portion 6b of the outer air cleaner portion 61 and the inner air cleaner portion 62. In the air cleaner 60, the outer side end 60e located outside the vehicle width direction is located outside the seat 134709.doc -24 - 200932613 rail 140L outer side end 14 〇 1 ^ and is located outside the vehicle width direction. Further, a recess 60f is formed in the side surface of the working air cleaner 60 on the inner side in the vehicle width direction. The concave portion 60f is formed to prevent interference with the lower portion 3b (see Fig. 12) of the storage box 300 when the combined swing type engine 5 is swung upward. 21 is a side view of the air cleaner 60. As shown in Fig. 21, the air cleaner 60 has a projection 64 that projects upwardly of the locomotive 10, specifically toward the seat rail 14〇1. The projection 64 is formed on the front portion 6〇a of the air cleaner 6〇. Further, a ventilation device 65 is disposed in front of the protruding portion 64, and the ventilation device 65 discharges gas (leakage) accumulated inside the crankcase (not shown) of the combination swing type engine 50. The outer edge portion 60c of the air cleaner 60 has a shape along the front road 141L and the rear rail 142L. Further, the end portion 6〇d of the air cleaner 6 is followed by the buffer unit 95L (refer to Fig. 5). Further, as shown in Fig. 5, when the locomotive is viewed from above, the air cleaner 6 is overlapped with the storage box 300. (2.7) Taillight unit Next, the configuration and arrangement state of the tail light unit 600 will be described. Figure 22 is a left side view of the tail light unit 600. As shown in Figs. 9 and 22, the tail light unit 600 is mounted on the seat rails 104 and L and the seat rail 140R. The tail light unit 600 has a tail light portion 610, a cover portion 620, a flasher 630, and a fender 640. The tail light portion 610 emits light to the rear of the locomotive 10. The tail light portion 61 has a red lens surface 611. The lens surface 611 is substantially circular. 134709.doc -25- 200932613 The cover portion 620 is connected to the tail light portion 61A, and is disposed on the outer side in the vehicle width direction of the tail light portion 61〇, respectively. The cover portion 620 covers the rear end portions of the seat rails 14〇L, 14〇R. Specifically, the cover portion 620 covers the rear end U2La of the seat rail 14〇L and the rear end 142Ra of the seat rail 140R, respectively. As shown in FIG. 4, in the rear view straddle type vehicle, the outer edge 62〇& of the lid portion 62 is 'arc. The flasher 630 is disposed below the cover portion 62〇. The mudguard 64 extends from the taillight portion 610 downward. The fender 64〇 prevents the fly of the dirt, etc., which is rolled up by the rear wheel 9 from being reduced. (3) Action and effect According to the locomotive 10, the widest portion wMAX of the frame 1〇〇 which contributes to the expansion of the space under the sill of the seat 8 is exposed to the outside, and the widest portion Wmax outer side end 140Lb is disposed in the The outer surface 5211 of the side cover 52A is substantially at the same position, whereby the space is easily enlarged in the vehicle width direction. Further, the entire width of the frame 100 is not the outermost surface WMAX but the outer surface 521 is disposed on the outer side in the vehicle width ❹ direction, so that the rigidity of the frame 100 can be easily ensured. In the present embodiment, the side cover 520L (52 phantom covers the frame 100 and the seat 8 。. That is, the side cover 520L (520R) can be enlarged by disposing the frame 1 as much as possible below. In the present embodiment, the outer surface 521 of the side cover 520L has a portion different from the widest portion Wmax in the lower portion of the seat 8〇, specifically, the car body frame i 箱 in the box rail 1130. In the width direction of the vehicle, the outer side end 丨3 〇〇ut is located at the outer side of the vehicle width direction. Therefore, the frame i 〇〇 is disposed as far as possible, and the outer surface 521 is disposed at the outer side 13 〇〇m is located at 134709. doc -26- 200932613 The outer side of the vehicle width direction, thereby further expanding the inner space of the side cover 520L (520R). In particular, the storage box disposed inside the side cover 520L (520R) In the case of the molded article of the 300-series synthetic resin, the draft angle of the molded article from the mold is considered, and if the side frame 520L (520R) is positioned higher than the frame 100, it is located in the car than the frame 100 (box 130). The outer side of the width direction can correspond to the draft angle and the bottom of the storage box 300 3 〇〇a gradually enlarges the width of the storage box 300 upwards. At this time, the left and right frames 1〇〇 can be made by arranging the frame 1〇〇 (box rail 130) as far as possible (box rail 13) 〇) The degree of the draft is reduced by the distance between each other', so that the rigidity of the frame 1〇〇 (box rail 13〇) is easily ensured. In the present embodiment, the 'fuel tank 70 and the storage box 300 are disposed on the frame 100. The inside of the tank unit 130, the seat rails 140L and 140R, and the upper end portion 95a of the buffer unit 95L (95R) are located further below the bottom 300b of the storage box 300. When the locomotive is 1 〇, the storage box 3〇〇 The bottom portion 300a is inclined toward the rear upper side. Further, the lower portion (10) of the storage box 3 (8) is exposed to the side of the locomotive 10. Therefore, interference with the vehicle-mounted components disposed around the vehicle can be avoided, and the fuel tank 70 can be enlarged. And the capacity of the storage box 300. The actual & I, the middle fuel cap 75 is exposed to the front of the seat, and is sighed. #, the cover covering the fuel cover 75 is not provided, so the fuel tank can be enlarged. 7 〇 capacity. In the present embodiment, the vehicle body cover (the seat lower cover 5 10 and The cover 520L, 52〇R) has an outer edge portion (outer edge portion 5 1 2, outer surface) from the outer surface (outer surface 5 ι, outer surface 5 toward 134709.doc • 27· 200932613 locomotive 10 in the vehicle width direction inner side) The edge portion 522) and the brackets 131L and 131R, the mounting portions i53L and i53R, and the bracket 161 are disposed on the inner side in the vehicle width direction from the center (the center lines CT1 and CT2) of the frame 100 in the vehicle width direction. Therefore, the mounting portion of the body cover is not easily seen from the outside. In other words, even when the space of the fuel tank 70 and the storage box 300 is increased, and the frame 〇〇 (the box rail 130, the seat rails 140L, 140R) is exposed to the outside of the locomotive 1 即便It also ensures the appearance quality of the locomotive. (4) Other Embodiments As described above, the present invention has been disclosed by way of an embodiment of the present invention, and it is not considered that the description and the drawings which form a part of the disclosure are limited to the present invention. According to this disclosure, it should be understood that various alternative embodiments can be implemented. For example, in the above embodiment, the rear end 142La of the seat rail 140L and the rear end 142Ra of the seat rail 140R are covered by the cover portion 62 0 provided on the tail light unit 600, respectively, but may be modified as follows. 〇 Fig. 23 shows a modified example of the cover portion 620 provided on the tail light unit 600. As shown in Fig. 23, the cover portion 620 may be provided on the tail light unit 600, and the tail cover 650R covering the rear end 142Ra of the seat rail 140R may be used. The tail cap 650R is mounted on the seat rail 140R. The tail cap 650R is mounted on the rear end 142Ra of the seat rail 140R. Further, a tail cap having the same shape as the tail cap 650R is also attached to the rear end 142La of the seat rail 140L. Between the rear end 142Ra of the seat rail 140R and the tail cover 650R, a gap 143 through which the seat lock cable 86 can pass is formed. 134709.doc -28 - 200932613 Further, in the above embodiment, the outer cover surface (outer surface 5丨1, outer surface 521) is provided on the vehicle body cover (the seat lower cover 51〇 and the side covers 520L, 520R). The outer edge portion (the outer edge portion 51 and the outer edge portion 522) extends toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the locomotive 10, but the outer edge portion is not necessarily provided. In the above embodiment, the side covers 520L and 520R are attached to the brackets 131L and 131R and the mounting portions 153L and 15311 provided on the frame 1B, but the side covers UOL and 520R may be attached to the frame 1〇〇. ' For example, it is attached to the storage box 300. Further, the side cover 520R (520L) and the box rail 13 can be equipped as follows. Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the side cover 520R and the box holder i3 (the right rail portion i3〇b) in the vehicle width direction. Specifically, Fig. 24 is a view as seen from the arrow of the F24 direction shown in Fig. 8. As shown in Fig. 24, between the right rail portion 丨3〇b and the side cover 52〇R, a gap portion 137 which is a region where the right rail portion 130b and the outer edge portion 522 of the side cover 520R are closest to each other is formed. When the locomotive is viewed from above, the gap portion 137 is also the region where the right rail portion 130b is closest to the outer edge portion 522 of the side cover 520R. As shown in Fig. 24, the gap portion 137 is located on the inner side in the vehicle width direction at least in the vehicle width direction from the outer side end 13〇out of the right side rail 邰13Ob. Specifically, the bracket 丨3丨R, specifically, the bottom portion l31Ra extends from the right side rail portion 13〇b through the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the gap portion 丨37 and toward the side cover 52〇R. According to this configuration, the gap portion 137 is located on the inner side in the vehicle width direction from the outer side end 130〇ut of the right rail portion i3〇b, so that the bracket 13 1R can be more surely hidden. That is, the occurrence rate of the connecting portion 131c of the bracket 13 1R seen from the outer side of the locomotive 10 can be further reduced. Further, in the above embodiment, the box rail 130 and the seat rail 140L (140H) are formed of members having a substantially circular cross-sectional shape in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the rail, but The cross-sectional shape can also be polygonal. Specifically, the cross-sectional shape may also be a quadrangular shape. In this case, the connecting portion 131c of the rail (for example, the box rail 130) and the bracket 13 1R (131L) can be located inside the vehicle width direction than the outer side end 13 〇out of the box rail 1 3 0 in the vehicle width direction. . According to this configuration, it is difficult to see the connection portion 131c of the bracket 丨3丨R from the outer side of the locomotive i0. In the above embodiment, the 'widest portion WMAX outer end i40Lb is disposed at substantially the same position as the outer surface 521 of the side cover 520L, but the outer end 140Lb may be wider than the side cover 52 in the vehicle width direction. The surface 52 is disposed on the outer side of the vehicle width direction. Thus, of course, the present invention encompasses various embodiments and the like not disclosed herein. Therefore, based on the above description, the technical scope of the present invention is defined only by the specific matters of the invention within the scope of the appropriate patent application. Further, the entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-241630, No. 2007- 241 632, and No. 2007-241653 (filed on Sep. 18, 2007) are hereby incorporated by reference. [Industrial Applicability] As described above, the present invention can ensure the rigidity of the frame and further enlarge the space when covering the space under the seat with the cover, so that it can be effectively used for a straddle type such as a locomotive. vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a left side view of a locomotive 1 实施 according to an embodiment of the present invention. I34709.doc -30- 200932613 Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a locomotive 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a locomotive 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a rear view of the locomotive of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an enlarged side elevational view showing the rear portion of the body of the locomotive 1 constituting the embodiment of the present invention. • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a frame 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a left side view of the frame 100 of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the right rail portion 丨3 〇b according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a plan view showing the rear portion of the frame 1 of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a seat rail 140R according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing the storage box 3 of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a left side view of the storage box 3〇〇 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the rear portion of the storage box 3 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a left side view of the lower seat cover 5 of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 (a) and (b) are a plan view and a side view of a side cover 520L according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 16 is a view showing the arrangement relationship between the frame 1〇〇 and the side cover 520L according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a view showing the inner side surface of the side cover 520R according to the embodiment of the present invention. I34709.doc -31 - 200932613 Figure 1 is a sectional view of the locomotive 1 沿 along the F丨8_F 1 8 line shown in Figure 1. Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the locomotive 10 taken along the line F19-F19 shown in Figure 1. Figure 20 is a plan view of the locomotive 10 along the line F20-F20 shown in Figure 1. Fig. 2 is a side view of the air cleaner 6 of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 22 is a left side view of the tail light unit 6〇0 of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 23 is a view showing a cover 650R of a modified example of the portion 620 of the cover lamp unit 600 according to a modification of the present invention. Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the side cover 520R and the box rail 30 (right rail portion 130b) in the vehicle width direction. [Main component symbol description] 10 Locomotive 11 Body 20 Front wheel 21 Front 30 Leg guard 40 Foot pedal 41, 42 Hanging part 42a End 50 Combination swing type engine 60 & Gas cleaner 60a Front part 60b Docking Part 60c, 512, 522 outer edge portion 60d, 125a rear end portion 134709.doc -32. 200932613

60e, 130out, 140Lb 外側端 60f 凹部 61 外側空氣清潔器部 62 内側空氣清潔器部 63 凸狀部 64 凸出部 65 通氣裝置 70 燃料箱 70a 凸緣部 75 燃料蓋 80 車座 80a 前部 85 車座鎖 86 車座鎖拉索 90 後輪 95a 上端部 95b 下端部 95L, 95R 緩衝單元 100 車架 105 引擎支撐部 110 轉向頭管 120 下管 125 底軌 130 箱軌 134709.doc -33- 200932613 130a 130b 131Ra, 300a, 153Ra 131Rb 131c . 131L, 131R, 132, 136L, 136R, 161 135 137 ® 140out, 620a 140L, 140R 140Rb 141L, 141R 142L, 142R 142La, 142Ra 143 150 ❹ 151c60e, 130out, 140Lb Outer end 60f Recess 61 Outer air cleaner part 62 Inside air cleaner part 63 Convex part 64 Protrusion 65 Ventilation device 70 Fuel tank 70a Flange part 75 Fuel cover 80 Seat 80a Front 85 Seat lock 86 Seat lock cable 90 Rear wheel 95a Upper end 95b Lower end 95L, 95R Buffer unit 100 Frame 105 Engine support 110 Steering head tube 120 Lower tube 125 Bottom rail 130 Box rail 134709.doc -33- 200932613 130a 130b 131Ra, 300a, 153Ra 131Rb 131c . 131L, 131R, 132, 136L, 136R, 161 135 137 ® 140out, 620a 140L, 140R 140Rb 141L, 141R 142L, 142R 142La, 142Ra 143 150 ❹ 151c

151L151L

151R 152 153L, 153R 153Rb 154L 160 134709.doc 左側軌道部 右側軌道部 底部 安裝面 連接部分 托架 油箱托架 間隙部 外緣 座軌 内側面 前部軌道 後部軌道 後端 間隙 框架托架 連接部分 左支架部 右支架部 連結部 安裝部 安裝面 緩衝支撐托架 後軌 -34- 200932613 300 收納箱 300b 下部 - 310 燃料蓋孔 320 箱部 330 前部安裝部 • 340 後部安裝部 400 前擋泥板 510 車座下護蓋 510a 凹部 511 外側面 511a, 521a 端部 520L, 520R 側罩 521 外表面 523 下端 524 後端 525A, 525B, 525C 凸部 ❹ 526A, 526B 導線保持部 600 尾燈單元 610 尾燈部 611 透鏡面 620 蓋部 630 閃光燈 640 擋泥板 CT1, CT2 中心線 134709.doc -35- 200932613 s 空間151R 152 153L, 153R 153Rb 154L 160 134709.doc Left side rail section Right rail section Bottom mounting surface Connection section Bracket Tank bracket Gap section Outer edge Seat rail Inner front rail Rear rail Rear end clearance frame Bracket connecting section Left bracket Right bracket connection part mounting part mounting surface cushioning support bracket rear rail -34- 200932613 300 storage box 300b lower part - 310 fuel cover hole 320 box part 330 front mounting part • 340 rear mounting part 400 front fender 510 under the seat Cover 510a recess 511 outer side 511a, 521a end 520L, 520R side cover 521 outer surface 523 lower end 524 rear end 525A, 525B, 525C convex portion 526A, 526B wire holding portion 600 tail light unit 610 tail light portion 611 lens surface 620 cover 630 Flash 640 Fender CT1, CT2 Centerline 134709.doc -35- 200932613 s Space

Wmax 最寬部分Wmax widest part

134709.doc -36-134709.doc -36-

Claims (1)

200932613 十、申請專利範圍: 1.—種跨坐型車輛,其包括: 動力單元,其可旋轉地支撐後輪; 車架’其可擺動地支撐上述動力單元,並向車輛前後 方向延伸; • 車座,其設置於上述動力單元之上方及上述車架之上 方;及 5蔓蓋’其覆蓋上述車座下方之空間之至少一部分; ® 上述車架具有使上述車座之下方部分之至少一部分露 出於外部之露出框架部; 上述露出框架部包含車寬方向上之上述車架之最大寬 度部分; 取大寬度部分之車寬方向上之外侧端係配設於在 寬方向上與上述護蓋之外表面大致相同之位置,或者 較上述外表面更為車寬方向外側之處。 2_如%求項1之跨坐^ . 垮丄i車輛,其中上述護蓋覆蓋上述車架 與上述車座之間。 項2之跨坐型車輛,其中上述護蓋之外表面包括 :…於上述車座之下方部分 部分不同之部八μ y 4取八見度 端更為車寬方㈣//立於較上述車架之車寬方向之外側 早莧方向外側之處的部分。 4.如請求们之跨坐型車輪 表面之外錄細^ 具中上述濩盍包括自上述外 外緣部。 車輛之車寬方向内側延伸之 I34709.doc 200932613 5·如請求項1之跨坐型車_,其中包括配設錄上述車架 更為車寬方向内側之處之車輛搭載零件; 上述車架包括左側車架部分及右側車架部分; 俯視上述跨坐型車輛時,上述車輛搭載零件配設於上 述左側車架部分與右側車架部分之間。 月求項5之跨坐型車輛,其甲上述左側車架部分與右 側車架部分係支撐上述車座之左右一對座軌; 上述車輛搭載零件係可收納物品之收納箱; ❿ 俯視上述跨坐型車輛時,上述收納箱配設為與上述座 軌重疊。 如π求項1之跨坐型車輛,其中上述車架係由管狀 所形成。 々明求項6之跨坐型車_,其中包括吸收車輪所受到之 衝擊之緩衝單元; 上述緩衝單元之上端部位於較上述收納箱之底部更下 方之處。 ❹9.如請求項8之跨坐型車輛,其中上述車架包括: 左支架部分’其自上述左側車架部分朝向下方延伸; 右支架部分,其自上述右側車架部分朝向下方延伸·及 連結部’其連結上述左支架部分與右支架部分; 上述緩衝單元之上端部連結於上述連結部。 10.如吻求項6之跨坐型車輛,其中側視上述跨坐型車輛 時上述收納箱之底部朝向後方且上方傾斜。 11·如請求項1〇之跨坐型車輛’其中上述收納箱之下 於上述跨坐型車輛之側方。 134709.doc200932613 X. Patent application scope: 1. A straddle type vehicle comprising: a power unit rotatably supporting a rear wheel; a frame swingably supporting the power unit and extending to the front and rear directions of the vehicle; a seat that is disposed above the power unit and above the frame; and a vine cover that covers at least a portion of the space below the seat; the frame has at least a portion of the lower portion of the seat exposed to the outside The exposed frame portion includes a maximum width portion of the frame in the vehicle width direction; and the outer end portion of the large width portion in the vehicle width direction is disposed in the width direction and the outer surface of the cover The position is substantially the same, or is more outward than the outer surface of the vehicle. 2_, for example, the straddle seat of the item 1 is .i, wherein the cover covers the frame between the frame and the seat. The straddle type vehicle of item 2, wherein the outer surface of the cover comprises: ... a different part of the lower part of the seat, 8 μ y 4 is taken at the end of the eight-degree end, and the vehicle width is square (four) // standing on the vehicle The part of the outer side of the width direction of the frame is earlier than the outer side of the direction. 4. If the requester's straddle-type wheel surface is recorded outside the surface, the above-mentioned 濩盍 is included from the outer rim portion. I34709.doc 200932613 5) The straddle type vehicle of claim 1 includes a vehicle-mounted part that is equipped with a position in the vehicle width direction of the frame; the frame includes The left side frame portion and the right side frame portion; when the straddle type vehicle is viewed from above, the vehicle mounting component is disposed between the left side frame portion and the right side frame portion. The straddle-type vehicle of the fifth aspect, wherein the left side frame portion and the right side frame portion support a pair of left and right seat rails of the seat; the vehicle-mounted component is a storage box for storing articles; ❿ overlooking the straddle In the case of a vehicle, the storage box is disposed to overlap the seat rail. A straddle type vehicle such as π, wherein the frame is formed by a tubular shape. The straddle type vehicle of claim 6 includes a buffer unit that absorbs the impact of the wheel; and the upper end portion of the buffer unit is located below the bottom of the storage box. The straddle type vehicle of claim 8, wherein the frame includes: a left bracket portion that extends downward from the left side frame portion; and a right bracket portion that extends downward from the right side frame portion and is connected The portion 'connects the left bracket portion and the right bracket portion; and the upper end portion of the buffer unit is coupled to the connecting portion. 10. The straddle-type vehicle of the present invention, wherein the bottom of the storage box is inclined rearward and upward when the straddle type vehicle is viewed from the side. 11. The straddle type vehicle of claim 1 wherein said storage box is located on a side of said straddle type vehicle. 134709.doc
TW097135875A 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Straddle-type vehicle TWI399318B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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JP2007241653 2007-09-18
JP2007241630 2007-09-18
JP2007241632 2007-09-18
PCT/JP2008/066683 WO2009038051A1 (en) 2007-09-18 2008-09-16 Saddle-riding type vehicle

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TW200932613A true TW200932613A (en) 2009-08-01
TWI399318B TWI399318B (en) 2013-06-21

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WO (1) WO2009038051A1 (en)

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JP5858808B2 (en) * 2011-03-26 2016-02-10 本田技研工業株式会社 Frame structure of saddle riding type vehicle

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JPH0224281A (en) * 1988-07-14 1990-01-26 Suzuki Motor Co Ltd Structure for shell cover of scooter
JP3139619B2 (en) * 1998-03-16 2001-03-05 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Scooter-type motorcycles and tricycles
JP3805606B2 (en) * 2000-07-12 2006-08-02 本田技研工業株式会社 Motorcycle
CN1278901C (en) * 2001-10-01 2006-10-11 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Frame for pedal-type two-wheel motorcycle
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CN100551765C (en) * 2005-11-22 2009-10-21 雅马哈发动机株式会社 The container structure of self-propelled vehicle

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TWI477419B (en) * 2010-11-22 2015-03-21 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Motorcycle

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CN101801777B (en) 2012-07-25
CN101801777A (en) 2010-08-11
WO2009038051A1 (en) 2009-03-26

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