TW200839048A - Knitted lace manufacturing method and knitted lace - Google Patents

Knitted lace manufacturing method and knitted lace Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200839048A
TW200839048A TW096132673A TW96132673A TW200839048A TW 200839048 A TW200839048 A TW 200839048A TW 096132673 A TW096132673 A TW 096132673A TW 96132673 A TW96132673 A TW 96132673A TW 200839048 A TW200839048 A TW 200839048A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
yarn
heat
loop
knitted fabric
crochet
Prior art date
Application number
TW096132673A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI352757B (en
Inventor
Shigeo Yoshita
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Kuroda Tex Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200839048A publication Critical patent/TW200839048A/en
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Publication of TWI352757B publication Critical patent/TWI352757B/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/16Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B31/00Crocheting processes for the production of fabrics or articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10Open-work fabrics
    • D04B21/12Open-work fabrics characterised by thread material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/16Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials specially adapted for cutting lace or embroidery
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/041Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting

Abstract

The invention relates to a knitted lace fabric capable of suppressing deterioration in a sense of beauty and preventing fray of a yarn, and a method of manufacturing the same. A knitted lace fabric 120 obtained after a knitting operation is heated to a temperature which is lower than a melting temperature of a chain stitch yarn 21 and is equal to or higher than a melting temperature of a thermal bonding yarn 23 so that a part of the thermal bonding yarn 23 is partially dissolved. A part of the dissolved portion sticks to the chain stitch yarn 21 and an inserting yarn 22. Consequently, a coupling state of the yarns 21 to 23 is maintained so that the fray of the yarn can be prevented. By breaking the thermal bonding yarn 23, furthermore, it is possible to form a fused portion 100. Also in the case in which a part of the chain stitch yarn 21 constituting a chain stitch structure is divided, accordingly, fray of the chain stitch structure can be inhibited in a bonding portion of the thermal bonding yarn 23 and the fray of the chain stitch structure can be suppressed beyond the bonding portion.

Description

200839048 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ^發=關於編製花邊之製造方法及藉由該製造方 製造之編製花邊。 【先前技術】 日本專利特公昭63·5浦號公報中所揭示之花邊針織 物’係將熱溶解性之熱接著紗織入扇形部分。於 對花邊針織物進行加熱,由此熱接著紗炼融。藉由孰接著 紗而將鑛齒邊紗之基部與其他紗之重合部分接著,且 合部分料之熱接著紗之露出部分溶解除去。藉此可防止 於編製花邊中之扇形部分綻開。 日本專利特開平U·81073號公報中所揭示之花邊針織 物,係將包覆紗織入扇形部分。、、、 之芯紗,及作為熱可塑性A成纖:t括具有熱_ 德f』性口成纖維紗之被覆紗。於編製之 邊針織物進行加熱,由此包覆紗中之芯紗之—部八 熔融,熔融物自被覆紗之間唆 冲刀 以接荽U 4 而且’將㈣融物固化 ^接者郇接之其他紗。藉 綻開。 防止、、扁製化邊中之扇形部分 上述花邊針織物係僅於扇 形時,對於將花邊針㈣U 熱接4 °於該情 來邱八L 、4物加熱而形成之編製花邊而今,扇 形部分以外之部分依然士。扇 製花邊之後,熱接宴灿、'又’有時於製造編 由埶接著έϊ π、、^自殘餘之紗分離。於該情形時,藉 田熟接者紗而形成 了稽 離部分產生錠開。 紗之結合被解除,有時紗自分 123203.doc 200839048 【發明内容】 由此’本發明之目的在於提供—種可防止紗 花邊及其製造方法。 氣 本發明之編製花邊之製造方法之特徵在於包括: 編製步驟,藉由鉤編紗而形成形成有複數個紗圈狀部1之 鉤編組織,將溶融溫度低於鉤編紗之熔融溫度之的熱^ 紗織入上述鉤編組織,編製具有伸縮性之針織物; 加熱步驟,將含有熱接著紗之針織物加熱至鉤編 融溫度以下且熱接著紗之溶融溫度以上;及破斷步驟,對 合f熱接著紗之針織物施加張力,而使炼融後之熱接著吵 破斷為複數個部分。 根據本發明,將花邊針織物加熱至鉤編紗之炼融溫 滿且熱接著紗之㈣温度以上之溫度,由 ::局部性…解部分之-部分附著於釣編:::: =進行固化,由此對於使用花邊針織物製造之編製花邊 Γ又可防止與熱接著紗連接之鉤編紗自熱接著紗游離 二:可心㈣著紗而使與熱接著紗料之各紗彼此 者。错此可維持各紗之連接狀態,防止紗淀開。 力進::用破斷步驟’對含有熱接著紗之針織物施加張 吩針織物之伸長量超過熱接著紗之伸長限产, 熱接著紗斷裂成複數個部分。藉由將㈣_ 後之熱接著紗斷裂成複數個上开=熔融 分 有熱接者紗之熔接部分。附著於鉤編紗之炼接部 成為抵抗釣編紗鬆開之抵抗體。例如,溶接部分陷入 123203.doc 200839048 至鉤編紗之紗圈狀部分,由此可進—步防止鉤編紗鬆開。 如此,根據本發明,可防止將花邊針織物加熱而製造之 編製花邊之各紗淀開。例如,可防止因編製花邊之缝製或 者裁剪等製造過程而導致紗之淀開,及防止因穿著或者洗 務等使用狀態而導致紗之绽開,從而可提高品質。又,由 於釣編組織係用熱接著紗以外之紗而達成者,故可藉由使 射句編紗作為具㈣熱性之紗而使編製花邊整體之形態穩 定。 又,於本發明中,較好的是,設定針織物編製步驟之編 製條件及加熱步驟之加熱條件’以使加熱步驟後之除敎接 者紗^卜之針織物整體之伸長限度εΐ,大於加熱步驟後之 熱接著紗之伸長限度量ε2。 據本發明’叹疋針織物編製步驟之編製條件及加熱步 =之加熱條件,以使加熱步驟後之針織物整體之伸縮限度 里,大於加熱步驟後之熱接著紗之伸長限度量。例如,織 =伸縮紗,或者使鉤編紗自身具有伸縮性,由此製造具有 ::性之針織物。使具有伸縮性之針織物伸長大於加熱步 =之熱接著紗之伸長限度量,由此鉤編紗等除熱接著紗 卜:紗不會破斷’而可使熱接著紗產生破斷,從而可防 :邊針織物之強度降低’且防止針織物綻開。 ^於本發明巾,較好的是㈣進行上述 述破斷步驟。 上 一“本^月’可同時進行加熱步驟與破斷步驟。藉此可 進仃加熱步驟與破斷步驟,從而可縮短製造時間。例 123203.doc 200839048 如於將針織物整理為預定形狀之熱定型步驟中,可同時 進灯加熱步驟及破斷步驟。於該情形時,可僅進行熱定型 乂驟而於—個步驟中實現熔融熱接著紗及將接著紗破斷 為複數個部分。 2於本發明中,較好的是,將上述加熱步驟之加熱條 件》又疋為使熱接著紗溶融,並且防止針織物中所包含之除 熱接著紗以外之紗脆性化的加熱條件。200839048 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] ^fa = a method of manufacturing a lace and a lace made by the manufacturer. [Prior Art] The lace knit fabric disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. SHO63-5 is woven into a fan-shaped portion by heat-supplied heat. The lace knitted fabric is heated, whereby the heat is then smelted. The overlap of the base of the beaded yam with the other yarns is followed by entanglement of the yarn, and the heat of the portion of the swarf is then removed by the exposed portion of the yarn. This prevents the fan-shaped portion of the lace from being opened. The lace knitted fabric disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. No. 81-073 is a woven fabric yarn. , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The knitted fabric is heated on the side of the fabric, whereby the core yarn of the covered yarn is melted, and the melt is swabbed between the coated yarns to join the U 4 and the (four) melt is solidified. Connect with other yarns. Borrow open. The scalloped portion of the scalloped portion of the squashing edge is formed only in the shape of a fan, and the scalloped portion is formed by heating the lace needle (4) U to 4° in the case of heat. The rest is still a member. After the lace is fanned, the hot banquet, 'and' sometimes is separated from the residual yarn by the 编, ^, ^, ^. In this case, the pick-up portion is formed by the splicing of the yarn to produce the ingot opening. The combination of the yarns is released, and the yarns are self-divided. 123203.doc 200839048 [Invention] It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preventing yarn lace and a method for producing the same. The manufacturing method of the lace according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a structuring step of forming a crochet structure formed with a plurality of loop portions 1 by crocheting the yarn, and lowering the melting temperature to be lower than the melting temperature of the crochet yarn The hot yarn is woven into the above crocheted structure to prepare a stretchable knitted fabric; and the heating step is to heat the knitted fabric containing the heat-bonded yarn to a temperature below the squeezing temperature and above the melting temperature of the yarn; and a breaking step, The tension is applied to the knitted fabric of the heat-followed yarn, and the heat after the smelting is then broken into a plurality of parts. According to the present invention, the lace knit fabric is heated to a temperature at which the crocheted yarn is tempered and the temperature of the entangled yarn is higher than the temperature of the yarn (4), by: localization, part of the solution is partially attached to the fishing code:::: = Curing, thereby making the lace crepe made by using the lace knit fabric and preventing the crochet yarn attached to the thermal splicing yarn from being self-heating and then releasing the yarn two: the core (four) yarn is drawn and the yarns of the heat yarn are mutually . In this case, the connection state of each yarn can be maintained to prevent the yarn from being deposited. Force advance:: The breaking step is applied to the knitted fabric containing the heat-bonded yarn, and the elongation of the knitted fabric exceeds the elongation limit of the heat-spun yarn, and the heat is then broken into a plurality of portions. The heat-bonded yarn of (4)_ is broken into a plurality of upper open = melted portions of the welded yarn of the hot-jointed yarn. The refining portion attached to the crocheted yarn becomes a resisting body against the loosening of the skein. For example, the fused portion is caught in the loop portion of the crocheted yarn from 123203.doc 200839048, whereby the crochet yarn can be prevented from being loosened. As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the respective yarns of the lace which are produced by heating the lace knitted fabric from being deposited. For example, it is possible to prevent the yarn from being deposited due to the manufacturing process such as sewing or cutting, and to prevent the yarn from being opened due to the use state such as wearing or washing, thereby improving the quality. Further, since the fishing organization is achieved by using a yarn other than the thermal yarn, the shape of the entire lace can be stabilized by making the sentence knitting as the (4) thermal yarn. Further, in the present invention, it is preferable to set the preparation condition of the knitted fabric preparation step and the heating condition of the heating step to make the elongation limit ε 整体 of the entire knitted fabric of the crepe yarn after the heating step larger than The heat after the heating step is followed by the elongation limit of the yarn ε2. According to the present invention, the preparation conditions of the sneezing knitted fabric preparation step and the heating step = the heating condition are such that the expansion limit of the entire knitted fabric after the heating step is larger than the elongation limit of the heat after the heating step. For example, weaving = a stretched yarn, or making the crocheted yarn itself stretchable, thereby producing a knitted fabric having a :: sex. Extending the stretchable knitted fabric by more than the heat step=the heat is followed by the elongation limit of the yarn, whereby the crocheted yarn or the like is removed by heat, and then the yarn is not broken, and the heat-bonded yarn is broken. It can be prevented: the strength of the knitted fabric is reduced 'and the knitted fabric is prevented from blooming. In the present invention, it is preferred that (4) the breaking step described above be carried out. The previous "this month" can simultaneously perform the heating step and the breaking step, thereby allowing the heating step and the breaking step to be performed, thereby shortening the manufacturing time. Example 123203.doc 200839048 If the knitted fabric is finished into a predetermined shape In the heat setting step, the lamp heating step and the breaking step can be simultaneously performed. In this case, only the heat setting step can be performed, and in the same step, the heat of fusion is performed and the subsequent yarn is broken into a plurality of portions. In the present invention, it is preferred that the heating condition of the heating step is further a heating condition in which the heat-spun yarn is melted and the yarn other than the heat-removing yarn contained in the knitted fabric is prevented from being brittle.

根據本發明,以防止熱接著紗以外之紗脆性化之加熱條 件,使熱接㈣㈣。藉此可防止㈣,並且防止針織物 之強度降低。 又=於本發明中,較好的是,將上述加熱步驟之加熱條 件設定為藉由熔融而使熱接著紗斷裂化之加熱條件。 根據本發明,於破斷步驟使熱接著紗斷裂,並且適當設 定加熱條件,由此亦於加熱步驟使熱接著紗斷裂化。藉 此’可增加熱接著紗之斷裂量’且可更確實地形成作為^ 抗鉤編炒之鬆開之抗抵抗體的溶接部分,從而可更確實地 防止鉤編紗鬆開。 又,於本發明中,較好的是,於針織物編製步驟中,將 10丹尼〜300丹尼之聚酯系熱可塑性聚胺基甲酸酯彈性紗用 作熱接著紗,以170。(;_195。〇之加熱溫度,加熱3〇 sec〜9〇 sec之時間。 根據本發明,可藉由將10丹尼〜300丹尼之聚酯系熱可塑 性聚胺基甲酸酯彈性紗用作熱接著紗’以i7(rc〜i95<3c加 熱30 SeC〜90 Sec之時間,而防止針織物中所含有之除熱接 123203.doc 200839048 接著二卜=脆性化’並且可使熱接著紗充分炼融以使熱 又,於本發明中,較好的是,針織物編製步驟中 =熱接著紗以外,亦織人其他插人紗,上述鈞編部中:、於 弟ι、ν圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部分交互連接並於緯圈方向排 有:數段’第2紗圈狀部分插通該第2紗圈狀部分之緯圈 二段之第1紗圈狀部分向緯圈方向後段延伸,且插通 亡述弟2紗圈狀部分之緯圈方向同段之第i紗圈狀部分,並 二向後段之第1紗圈狀部分連接,藉此形成為鏈狀 二圈方向延伸,於均織入有熱接著紗及其他插入紗之部 ⑼接著紗與其他插人紗插通帛l 紗圈狀部分之間的方向各不相同。 4 根據本發明,均織入有熱接著紗及其他插入紗之部分 圈肤邱二接者紗與其他插入紗插通第1紗圈狀部分與第2紗 埶垃:刀之間的方向各不相同。藉此可減小其他插入紗與 鉤編:紗接觸之接觸量,且可容易使熔融之接著紗附著於 著於2從而可容易於鉤編紗形纽接部分。例如,熱接 牵 /、他插H亦可為用於在編製花邊上形成圖 紋紗或者提花紗,或用於使編製花邊具有伸縮性之 又於本發明中,較好的θ .. 1乂好的疋,於針織物編製步驟中,除 離織入…接著紗以外,亦將具有伸縮性之伸縮紗以伸長狀 Γ六、’上返夠編部中’於第1紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部 刀又互連接並於緯圈方向並排列有複數段,所注目之第2 123203.doc 200839048 紗圈狀部分插通該第2紗圈狀部分之緯圈方向前段之第[纱 f狀邠刀並向緯圈方向後段延伸,且插通上述第2紗圈狀 :刀之、、#圈方向同段之第i紗圈狀部&,並與緯圈方向後 &之第1、v圈狀部分連接,藉此形成為鏈狀於緯圈方向延 申且於均織入有熱接著紗及伸縮紗之部分中,以熱接著 紗與伸縮紗插通第1紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部分之:的方 向各不相同。According to the present invention, the heat is prevented from being brittle by the heat of the yarn other than the yarn, and (4) (4). Thereby, (4) can be prevented and the strength of the knitted fabric can be prevented from being lowered. Further, in the present invention, it is preferred that the heating condition of the heating step be set as a heating condition for breaking the heat-bonded yarn by melting. According to the present invention, the heat-bonded yarn is broken in the breaking step, and the heating conditions are appropriately set, whereby the heat-bonded yarn is also broken in the heating step. By this, it is possible to increase the amount of breakage of the heat-bonded yarn and to form a more securely formed portion of the anti-resistance body which is loosened by the hook-and-loop squeegee, so that the crochet yarn can be more reliably prevented from being loosened. Further, in the present invention, it is preferred that in the knitted fabric preparation step, a polyester-based thermoplastic polyurethane elastic yarn of 10 denier to 300 denier is used as a thermal yarn to be 170. (; _195. The heating temperature of 〇, heating for 3 〇 sec ~ 9 〇 sec. According to the present invention, by using 10 Danny ~ 300 Danny polyester thermoplastic polyurethane elastic yarn As a heat, the yarn is heated by i7 (rc~i95<3c for 30 SeC to 90 Sec, while preventing the heat removal in the knitted fabric. 123203.doc 200839048 followed by two brittleness and can make the thermal yarn Fully smelting to make the heat again, in the present invention, it is preferred that in the knitting fabric preparation step, the heat is followed by the yarn, and other people insert the yarn, and the above-mentioned 钧 knitting part: The second portion and the second loop portion are alternately connected to each other and arranged in the weft direction: the first loop portion of the second loop of the second loop portion into which the second loop portion is inserted The rear side of the weft circle extends, and is inserted into the y-yarn-like portion of the same segment of the weft direction of the second loop portion of the whirlpool, and is connected to the first loop-like portion of the second-direction rear section, thereby forming a chain shape Extending in the direction of the second circle, weaving the parts with hot yarn and other inserted yarns (9) and then inserting the yarn with other inserted yarns. The directions between the parts are different. 4 According to the present invention, a part of the looped fabric with the thermal yarn and other inserted yarns and the other inserted yarns are inserted into the first loop portion and the second yarn.埶: The direction between the knives is different. This can reduce the contact amount of other inserted yarns and crochet: yarn contact, and can easily make the melted yam adhere to 2 so that it can be easily crocheted. The shape of the joint portion. For example, the hot joint pull/, the insert H can also be used to form the pattern yarn or the jacquard yarn on the lace, or to make the lace preparation stretchable in the present invention, preferably θ . . . . . 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织 针织1 the loop portion and the second loop portion are connected to each other and arranged in the weft direction with a plurality of segments, and the second coil portion of the attention is inserted into the second loop portion. In the anterior section of the latitude direction, the first [yarn-like knives extend in the rear direction of the latitude and the second section Ring shape: the ith yoke portion of the same section of the knives and the direction of the ring, and is connected to the first and v-ring portions of the latitude and rear direction of the latitude, thereby forming a chain shape in the direction of the latitude Further, in the portion where the thermal yarn and the stretch yarn are woven, the direction in which the first loop portion and the second loop portion are inserted by the thermal yarn and the stretch yarn are different.

'據本發月,於均織入有熱接著紗及伸縮紗之部分中, 以熱接著紗與伸縮紗插通第1紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部分 '旦° IΜ $ °藉此可減小伸縮紗與熱接著紗接觸 =量’且可容易使炼融之熱接著紗附著於鉤編紗,從 可谷易於鉤編紗上形成熔接部分。 又,於熱接著紗相對於 於糾祕,丨\ 刀離性南於伸縮紗相對 於鉤、扁办、之分離性之情形時,埶 ^ ^ ^ . ^ …、接者々附者於伸縮紗與鉤 、、局、v之兩者日守,該熱接著紗 Φ __ 者、·y4易自鉤編紗分離。本發明 ’可防止熱接著紗附著於伸縮 W ^ ^ '、約編紗之兩者,由此 了降低熱接者紗自鉤編紗分離之 綻間夕从·^祕 r生’且可容易使作為 、 -几-之炼接部分殘留於鉤編紗上。 又,本發明係藉由上述編製花邊之 製花邊。 表k方法而製造之編 根據本發明,藉由對上述花邊針織 邊針織物中所包含之熱接著紗 A卩加熱,而使花 紗之牢固性。由此可防止使用花邊:c而強化各 邊綻開。又,可M i你為奸Μ 、飞物而形成之編製花 了精由使熱接著紗破斷而形+ $成溶接部分,而 123203.doc • 11 - 200839048 進一步防止綻開。 【實施方式】 以下參考圖式詳細說明本發明之較佳的實施例。'According to this month, in the part where the thermal yarn and the stretch yarn are woven, the first yarn loop portion and the second yarn loop portion are inserted by the hot yarn and the stretch yarn. This can reduce the contact between the stretchable yarn and the heat-spun yarn and can easily cause the heat of the smelting to adhere to the crochet yarn, and the welded portion can be formed from the rewable yarn. Moreover, in the case where the heat is followed by the yarn, the knives are separated from the hooks and the flats, and the detachment is ^^^^. ^ ... The yarn and the hook, the bureau, and the v are both kept, and the heat is then separated from the crochet yarn by the Φ __ __. The invention can prevent the thermal yarn from adhering to the telescopic W ^ ^ ', and about the knitting, thereby reducing the separation of the hot connector yarn from the crochet yarn separation. The spliced portion of the singularity is left on the crocheted yarn. Further, the present invention is made by the above-described lace-making lace. According to the present invention, the yarn is fastened by heating the heat-spun yarn A 包含 contained in the above-mentioned lace-knit fabric. This prevents the use of lace: c and strengthens the edges. In addition, you can use M i to create a composition of ecstasy and flying objects. The fines are made by breaking the heat and then the yarn is shaped into a dissolved part, while 123203.doc • 11 - 200839048 further prevents blooming. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

針織物稱作第1前驅體針織物20 〇 物20加熱而成者稱作第2前驅體。 有之熱接著紗23破斷為複數個 工2〇 ’將使用花邊針織物12〇而製 圖1係表示本發明第1實施形態之花邊針V物㈣之-部 分的編製組織圖12係表轉為花邊針織物m之前驅體 之第i前驅體針織物20之一部分的編製組織圖。圖3係省略 鉤編紗21及熱接著紗23以外之紗的第W驅體針織物㈣ 編製組織圖。該等圖卜圖3係為了易於理解而模式表示編 製組織者,花邊針織物12G及第旧驅體針織㈣之實物之 針織組織為如下狀態,即’ 紗圈狀部分Μ及第2紗圈狀 部分25之曲率半徑較小,且各紗^心非常接近或者 接觸。又,於本發明中,將藉由各紗21、22、23而編製之 又’將對第1前驅體針織 又’將第2前驅體中所含 部分者稱作花邊針織物 造之製品稱作編製花邊。 本實施形態中,第丨前驅體針織物20為藉由織紗而編製之 經編針織物。 化邊針織物120及第1前驅體針織物2〇,形成有複數個透 孔,且藉由該等透孔之形狀及配置而形成花邊圖案。又, 花邊針織物120及第i前驅體針織物2〇具有:每單位面積上 所配置之紗的量較密之花紋部,及每單位面積上所配置之 紗的量稀疏之底部,且藉由該等花紋部及底部之形狀及配 置而形成花紋圖案。具有如此般之花紋圖案之花邊針織物 123203.doc -12· 200839048 可用於例如女性用内衣等。 圖2所示之第1前驅體針織物20之構成包括鉤編紗21、熱 接著紗23及插入紗22。鉤編紗21亦有時被稱作經紗或者2 織編製紗。又,插入紗22亦有時被稱作緯紗。熱接著紗^ 係熔融溫度低於用作第1前驅體針織物2〇之其他紗之二融3 溫度的紗,且具有熱可塑性The knitted fabric is referred to as a first precursor knitted fabric. 20 The heat of the fabric 20 is referred to as a second precursor. In the case where the heat is subsequently broken, the yarn 23 is broken into a plurality of pieces, and the lace knitted fabric 12 is used. FIG. 1 is a view showing the preparation of the portion of the lace needle V (fourth) according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A histogram of a portion of the i-th precursor knitted fabric 20 of the lace knitted fabric m precursor. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the organization of the W-wrap fabric (4) omitting the yarns other than the crocheted yarn 21 and the heat-bonded yarn 23. In the drawings, the pattern is shown to be easy to understand, and the knitting organization of the lace knitted fabric 12G and the old knitted fabric (four) is in the following state, that is, the yarn loop portion and the second loop shape. The radius of curvature of portion 25 is small and the yarns are very close or in contact. Further, in the present invention, the yarns which are prepared by the yarns 21, 22, and 23, which are knitted by the first precursor, and which are included in the second precursor, are called lace knitted fabrics. Make lace. In the present embodiment, the second precursor knitted fabric 20 is a warp knitted fabric prepared by weaving. The knitted fabric 120 and the first precursor knitted fabric are formed with a plurality of through holes, and a lace pattern is formed by the shape and arrangement of the through holes. Further, the lace knitted fabric 120 and the i-th precursor knitted fabric 2 have a pattern portion in which the amount of the yarn arranged per unit area is dense, and a bottom portion of the yarn disposed per unit area is sparse, and A pattern is formed by the shape and arrangement of the pattern portions and the bottom portion. A lace knitted fabric having such a pattern 123203.doc -12· 200839048 can be used, for example, for women's underwear and the like. The first precursor knitted fabric 20 shown in Fig. 2 is composed of a crochet yarn 21, a hot yarn 23 and an insert yarn 22. The crochet yarn 21 is also sometimes referred to as a warp yarn or a 2 woven yarn. Further, the inserted yarn 22 is sometimes referred to as a weft. The heat-following yarn is a yarn having a lower melting temperature than the other yarns used as the second yarn of the first precursor knitted fabric, and has thermoplasticity.

圖4係表示本實施形態之花邊針織物12〇之製造步驟之产 程圖。首A於步驟a〇中,完成用於編製花邊之各織紗之^ 擇'應形成於編製花邊上之花紋圖案之規定及用於形成= 期望之編製組織之針織物的設計等之後,完成針織物編擊 之準備,其後進入步驟以’開始製造花邊針織物咖。、 於步^心,使用編織機,進行編製作為花邊針織物 120之别驅體之第!前驅體針織物2〇的針織物編製步驟 織機依照步驟a〇中所設計之输敏 π又T t、為織順序,將熱接著紗23等各 紗21、22織入鉤編紗21,編製^ 口 z尸汀不之弟1刖驅體針織物 20。由此,第2前驅體針織物 γ 精由鉤編紗21而形成 形成有複數個紗圈狀部分之釣 織中織入有熱接著紗23。“織’並且於上述釣編組 =體針織物2。所具有之紗中,至少一種具有伸縮 體而…句編紗21、熱接著紗23及其他紗中,至少 種具有伸縮性。編織機以 態,而執行編製動作。第2有伸縮性之紗伸長之狀 妝離所铋 弟驅體針織物20,藉由以伸長 狀悲所織入之妙的传@ + T ^ ^ - 、 ” 而於編製後收縮,從而具有伸 4弟1前驅體針織物2〇之編製之後,進入步 123203.doc •13- 200839048 驟a2 〇 於步驟a2中,進行將步驟al中戶斤編製之^前驅體針織 物20,加熱至鉤編紗21之熔融溫度以下且熱接著紗23之熔 融溫度以上的加熱步驟。藉此形成熱接著紗23之一部分局 部性熔解之第2前驅體針織物。第2前驅體針織物之熔解部 分之一部分,附著於鉤編紗21及插入紗22。於該狀態下, 熱接著紗23固化,由此可防止與熱接著紗23連接之鉤編紗 21及插入紗22,相對於熱接著紗23而游離開。又,藉由熱 接著紗23而使與熱接著紗23連接之各紗21、22彼此接著。 使以如此方式而熔融之熱接著紗23附著於其他紗2〗、22之 後進入步驟a3。 於步驟a3中,進行破斷步驟,即,對步驟a2中所形成之 弟2如驅體針織物施加張力而使之伸長,將溶融後之熱接 著紗23破斷為複數個部分。當對第2前驅體針織物施加張 力時,第2前驅體針織物之伸長量ε3,超過熱接著紗23之 伸長限度量εΐ,由此熱接著紗23斷裂成複數個部分。如 此,熔融後之熱接著紗23破斷後,可形成圖1所示之花邊 針織物120,進入步驟a4。 於步驟a4中,於步驟a3之後,對已形成之花邊針織物 120進行精煉後,進行亦被稱作最後熱定型之熱處理以固 定形態,使用如此般之花邊針織物製造花邊製品,結束花 邊針織物120之製造。 如圖1及圖2所示,本實施形態之花邊針織物120,較之 完成了針織物之編製後不久之第1前驅體針織物20,係使 123203.doc -14· 200839048 :融接著於各紗之熱接著紗23斷裂而形成者。換言之,花 針織物120之熱接著紗23,間斷性地位於緯圈方向c。 已斷4之熱接著紗23,構成分別於緯圈方向c隔開間隔 而配置之複數個溶接部分刚。各溶接部分⑽隔開間隔而 分別附著於熱接著紗23以外之紗2ι、22。各溶接部分削 與其他溶接部分⑽無關聯地,與所附著之紗—起移位。Fig. 4 is a process chart showing the manufacturing steps of the lace knitted fabric 12 of the present embodiment. In the first step A, the knitting is completed in the step a〇, and the knitting is performed on the knitting fabric to form the pattern on the lace and the design of the knitted fabric for forming the desired texture. Preparation for the object, then proceed to the step to 'start the manufacture of lace knitwear. In the step of the heart, using the knitting machine, the knitting machine is the first one of the fabrics of the lace knitted fabric 120. The knitted fabric preparation step of the precursor knitted fabric is woven according to the design of the π and T t designed in the step a〇. In the weaving order, the yarns 21 and 22 such as the heat-spun yarn 23 are woven into the crochet yarn 21, and the woven fabric 20 of the corpse is not prepared. As a result, the second precursor knitted fabric γ is formed by the crochet yarn 21, and the hot roving yarn 23 is woven into the woven fabric in which a plurality of yoke-like portions are formed. "Weaving" and in the above-mentioned fishing group = body knitted fabric 2. At least one of the yarns included has at least one of the stretchable yarns, and the yarns 21, the heat-spun yarns 23, and the other yarns have at least one type of stretchability. State, and perform the composing action. The second stretchable stretch of the yarn is separated from the woven fabric of the younger brother, and the woven fabric is woven by the sorrow of the sorrow. @+ T ^ ^ - , After the preparation, shrinking, and then having the preparation of the Knitted Fabric 1 precursor, proceed to step 123203.doc •13- 200839048, step a2, in step a2, to prepare the precursor of the step a1 The knitted fabric 20 is heated to a temperature lower than the melting temperature of the crochet yarn 21 and heated to a temperature higher than the melting temperature of the yarn 23. Thereby, a second precursor knitted fabric in which a part of the thermal yarns 23 is partially melted is formed. A part of the melting portion of the second precursor knitted fabric is attached to the crochet yarn 21 and the insertion yarn 22. In this state, the heat-following yarn 23 is solidified, whereby the crochet yarn 21 and the insertion yarn 22 which are connected to the heat-conducting yarn 23 can be prevented from moving away from the heat-attached yarn 23. Further, the yarns 21 and 22 connected to the thermal yarns 23 are brought back to each other by the heat of the yarns 23. The heat-spun yarn 23 which is melted in this manner is attached to the other yarns 2, 22, and then proceeds to step a3. In the step a3, the breaking step is performed, i.e., the tension of the body 2 formed in the step a2, such as the body knitted fabric, is stretched, and the melted heat-bonded yarn 23 is broken into a plurality of portions. When a tensile force is applied to the second precursor knitted fabric, the elongation ε3 of the second precursor knitted fabric exceeds the elongation limit εΐ of the thermal yarn 23, whereby the thermal yarn 23 is broken into a plurality of portions. Thus, after the heat of the melted yarn 23 is broken, the lace knitted fabric 120 shown in Fig. 1 can be formed, and the process proceeds to step a4. In the step a4, after the step a3, the formed lace knitted fabric 120 is refined, and a heat treatment, also referred to as final heat setting, is performed in a fixed form, and the lace fabric is manufactured using such a lace knitted fabric to end the lace knitting. The manufacture of the object 120. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the lace knitted fabric 120 of the present embodiment is similar to the first precursor knitted fabric 20 immediately after the completion of the knitting of the knitted fabric, and 123203.doc -14·200839048: The heat of each yarn is then formed by breaking the yarn 23. In other words, the heat of the knitted fabric 120 follows the yarn 23 intermittently in the weft direction c. The heat of 4 is broken by the yarns 23, and a plurality of fused portions which are arranged at intervals in the weft direction c are formed. The respective melted portions (10) are attached to the yarns 2, 22 and 22 other than the heat-bonded yarn 23 at intervals. Each of the welded portions is cut and displaced from the attached yarns without being associated with the other welded portions (10).

又如圖1所不,溶接部分100亦有時附著於熱接著紗23 以外之-根紗上,亦有時附著於熱接著紗23以外之複數根 々上。例力’ 一個炼接部分刚,亦有時連接並附著於釣 編紗21與插入紗22。5_ a & > 又 個溶接部分100亦有時連接並 附著於鉤編紗21中之兩個部分。 於熱接著紗23以外之紗21、22中,附著有溶接部分1〇〇 之部分,形成自不存在有熔接部分1〇〇之露出部分之表面 突出的隆起部分。換言之’附著有熱接著紗23之紗21、 22,因熔接部分1〇〇之附著而形成凸部。藉此附著於各紗 21、22之熔接部分1〇〇,成為抵抗各紗21、22鬆開之抵抗 體0 圖5A及圖5B係用於說明熔接部分1〇〇成為抵抗鬆開之抵 抗體之圖。圖5A係表示於鉤編紗21之破斷部分21A產生破 斷之狀悲。圖5B係表示自破斷部分21A拉伸鉤編紗21之狀 態0 本實施形態中’如圖5A所示,若以破斷部分21 a為起點 而於緯圈方向C後段側拉伸鉤編紗21,則鉤編紗21中與破 斷部分21A鄰接之部分,有時將被依序拉出,且通過緯圈 123203.doc •15- 200839048 方向C前段侧之第1紗圈狀部分24。然』,如圖5B所示, 鉤、扁、/ 21中溶接部分議所附著之部分到達第1紗圈狀部 分24後,熔接部分1〇〇鉤住第丨紗圈狀部分24。如此,熔接 部分10G鉤住第i紗圈狀部分24,由此抵抗鉤編紗Η拉出, 從而防止鉤編紗21進—步拉出。藉此可防止鉤編紗21之淀 開進展,從而可防止鉤編紗21绽開。 又於圖56中,第1紗圈狀部分24之空間102,為易於理 解而圖示成溶接部分1〇〇可通過之大小,但實際之第^紗圈 狀部分24之空間102,形成為充分小於熔接部分1〇〇。由 此,可達成因熔接部分1〇〇之鉤住而可防止綻開之效果。 圖6 A及圖6B係用於說明成為抵抗已隆起之熔融附著物 即熔接部分1〇〇鬆開之抵抗體之圖。圖6A表示於鉤編紗2ι 之其他破斷部分21B產生破斷之狀態。圖6β表示自其他破 斷部分21B拉伸鉤編紗213之狀態。 本實施形怨中,如圖6A所示,以其他破斷部分21B為起 點,於緯圈方向c後段側拉伸鉤編紗21後,鉤編紗21中與 其他破斷部分21B鄰接之部分,有時自紗圈狀部分依序被 拉出,且通過緯圈方向C前段側之第1紗圈狀部分24。然 而如圖6B所示,鉤編紗21中,經由溶接部分1 〇〇而附著 於插入紗22之部分,到達第1紗圈狀部分24後,接著於鉤 編紗21之插入紗22,鉤住第1紗圈狀部分24。如此插入紗 22鉤住第1紗圈狀部分24,由此抵抗鉤編紗21拉出,防止 釣編紗21進一步拉出。藉此可防止鉤編紗2丨之綻開進展, 從而防止鉤編紗21绽開。 123203.doc * 16 - 200839048 又,於圖6B中’圖示有插入紗22之一部分通過第i紗圈 狀部分24之空間102的狀態,但亦可有引入形成插入紗22 之單纖維(單絲纖維)之一部分,不引入殘餘之單纖維,而 使插入紗22鉤住之情形。於該情形時,亦可充分達成因插 入紗22之鉤住而防止綻開之效果。 又,假設即使熔接部分1〇〇與插入紗22分離,若熔接部 分100附著於鉤編紗21,則亦可與圖5A及圖5B所示之情形Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the fused portion 100 may be attached to the root yarn other than the heat-bonding yarn 23, or may be attached to a plurality of ridges other than the heat-attached yarn 23. An example of a refining portion is also sometimes attached and attached to the fishing yarn 21 and the inserted yarn 22. 5_ a &> Another fusion portion 100 is sometimes attached and attached to two of the crochet yarns 21 Parts. The yarns 21 and 22 other than the heat-retaining yarn 23 are adhered to the portion of the melted portion 1〇〇, and a raised portion which protrudes from the surface where the exposed portion of the welded portion 1〇〇 is not present is formed. In other words, the yarns 21 and 22 to which the heat-attached yarn 23 is attached are formed by the adhesion of the welded portion 1〇〇. Thereby, the welded portion 1〇〇 of each of the yarns 21 and 22 is attached to become a resisting body against which the respective yarns 21 and 22 are loosened. FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are diagrams for explaining that the welded portion 1〇〇 is resistant to loosening. Picture. Fig. 5A shows the state in which the broken portion 21A of the crochet yarn 21 is broken. Fig. 5B shows a state in which the crochet yarn 21 is stretched from the breaking portion 21A. In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5A, when the breaking portion 21a is used as the starting point, the crocheting is performed on the rear side of the weft direction C. In the yarn 21, the portion of the crochet yarn 21 adjacent to the breaking portion 21A is sometimes pulled out in sequence, and passes through the weft ring 123203.doc • 15 - 200839048. The first yarn-like portion 24 on the front side of the direction C . However, as shown in Fig. 5B, after the portion to which the hook portion, the hook portion, and the portion of the hook portion of the hook portion 21 are attached reaches the first loop portion 24, the welded portion 1 is hooked to the second loop portion 24. Thus, the welded portion 10G hooks the i-th loop portion 24, thereby resisting the crochet yarn pulling, thereby preventing the crochet yarn 21 from being pulled out. Thereby, the progress of the embossing of the crochet yarn 21 can be prevented, so that the crochet yarn 21 can be prevented from blooming. Further, in Fig. 56, the space 102 of the first loop-like portion 24 is illustrated as being permeable to the size of the melted portion 1〇〇 for easy understanding, but the space 102 of the actual second loop portion 24 is formed as It is sufficiently smaller than the welded portion 1〇〇. Thereby, the effect of preventing the blooming by the hooking of the welded portion 1 can be achieved. Fig. 6A and Fig. 6B are views for explaining a resisting body which is released against the swollen molten deposit, i.e., the welded portion 1〇〇. Fig. 6A shows a state in which the other broken portion 21B of the crocheted yarn 2 is broken. Fig. 6 is a view showing a state in which the crochet yarn 213 is stretched from the other breaking portion 21B. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6A, after the crochet yarn 21 is stretched on the rear side of the weft direction c with the other breaking portion 21B as a starting point, the portion of the crochet yarn 21 adjacent to the other breaking portion 21B is as shown. Sometimes, the loop portion is pulled out in order, and passes through the first loop portion 24 on the front side of the weft direction C. However, as shown in Fig. 6B, in the crochet yarn 21, the portion of the entangled portion 1 is attached to the inserted yarn 22, and after reaching the first yoke portion 24, the yarn is inserted into the crochet yarn 21, and the hook is hooked. The first loop portion 24 is housed. The yarn thus inserted 22 is hooked to the first loop-like portion 24, thereby being pulled out against the crochet yarn 21, preventing the fishing yarn 21 from being further pulled out. Thereby, the progress of the crochet yarn 2 can be prevented, and the crochet yarn 21 can be prevented from blooming. 123203.doc * 16 - 200839048 Further, in Fig. 6B, 'the state in which one portion of the inserted yarn 22 passes through the space 102 of the i-th yoke portion 24 is illustrated, but there may be a single fiber introduced into the inserted yarn 22 (single In one part of the silk fiber, the residual single fiber is not introduced, and the inserted yarn 22 is caught. In this case, the effect of preventing the blooming by the hooking of the insertion yarn 22 can be sufficiently achieved. Further, it is assumed that even if the welded portion 1〇〇 is separated from the inserted yarn 22, if the welded portion 100 is attached to the crochet yarn 21, the situation shown in Figs. 5A and 5B may be used.

時相同,炫接部分1〇〇成為抵抗鬆開之抵抗體,而防止釣 編紗21綻開。 如此,根據本實施形態,藉由破斷步驟,而積極地使附 著㈣編紗21之熱接著紗23斷裂,而破壞熱接著紗23之原 ,形。藉此,於鉤編紗21附著有熱接著紗23隔開間隔而配置 之熔接部分100。如此’使熱接著紗23之形狀變化,而於 鉤編紗2丨上形成凹凸。換言之,使鉤編紗21產生纖度不均 (細度不均)。該溶接部分_成為抵抗釣編紗21鬆開之抵抗 體,從而可防止鉤編紗21之鬆開進展…因於花邊針織 物120上未殘留有紗狀之熱接著紗23,故熱接著㈣對花 紋圖案之影響較少,從而可提高美感。 又’本f施形態中’設定針織物編製步驟之編製條件及 加熱步驟之加熱條件,以使除熱接著紗Μ以外之第 =:整體之I長限度Μ,大於加熱步驟後之熱接著 離織入钓長限度里^ (Sl>e2)。例如,將伸縮紗以伸長狀 L、織入釣編紗21,式參你於 次者使鉤編紗自身具有伸縮性,或者設 123203.doc -17- 200839048 為易於伸縮之針織組織編· ^ I,攸而增大除熱接著紗23以外 之第2前驅體針織物整體之伸長限度量η。 對此,使用纖度較小之熱接著紗23,或者使用熔融後之 申長限度里lx j、之熱接著紗23,或者用熔解後產生脆性化 之材料實現熱接著紗23,你而給i a & p 攸而縮小加熱步驟後之熱接著紗 23之伸長限度量ε2。 藉由進行如此a ^ ’而使破斷步驟中伸長之第2前驅體 針織物之伸長量ε3 ’超過熱接著紗23之伸長限度量ε2,且 未滿除熱接著紗23以外之第2前驅體針織物整體之伸長限In the same time, the splicing portion 1 〇〇 becomes a resisting body against the loosening, and the skein yarn 21 is prevented from blooming. As described above, according to the present embodiment, the thermal subsequent yarn 23 attached to the (four) knitting yarn 21 is actively broken by the breaking step, and the original shape of the thermal yarn 23 is broken. Thereby, the spliced portion 100 is attached to the crocheted yarn 21 with the heat-bonded yarn 23 interposed therebetween. Thus, the shape of the heat-retaining yarn 23 is changed, and irregularities are formed on the crocheted yarn 2丨. In other words, the crochet yarn 21 is caused to have unevenness in fineness (fineness unevenness). The fused portion _ becomes a resisting body against the loosening of the skein yarn 21, thereby preventing the loosening of the crochet yarn 21 from progressing... Since the yarn-like heat is not left on the lace knitted fabric 120, the yarn 23 is heated, and then the heat is followed by (4) The pattern has less influence, which enhances the aesthetics. In the 'in this embodiment', the setting conditions of the knitted fabric preparation step and the heating conditions of the heating step are set so that the heat removal is followed by the yarn = the total length of the yarn is greater than the heat limit after the heating step. Weaving into the fishing length limit ^ (Sl>e2). For example, the stretch yarn is woven into the skein yarn 21 in an elongated shape L, and the crochet yarn itself is stretchable by the second one, or 123203.doc -17-200839048 is a knitting organization that is easy to stretch. I, 攸 increases the amount of elongation limit η of the entire second precursor knitted fabric other than the heat-removed yarn 23. In this case, the heat of the yarn 23 is used, or the heat is applied to the yarn 23 after the melting limit, or the heat is applied to the yarn 23 after melting. & p 缩小 reduces the amount of elongation limit ε2 of the heat subsequent to the yarn 23 after the heating step. By performing such a ^ ', the elongation amount ε3 ' of the second precursor knitted fabric elongated in the breaking step exceeds the elongation limit amount ε2 of the thermal yarn 23, and the second precursor other than the heat-removing yarn 23 is not formed. Overall length of body knitted fabric

又里εΐ (ε2<ε3<ε1)。藉此鉤編紗21等除熱接著紗以外之 / 21 22不θ破斷’且可使熱接著紗23產生破斷,防止花 邊針織物12G之強度降低,⑹而可防止花邊針織物旋 開。 又,加熱步驟之加熱條件,設定為使熱接著紗23炼融, 並且防止針織物中所包含之熱接著紗23以外之紗脆性化的 加熱條件。又,較好的是,加熱步驟之加熱條件,設定為 藉由熔融而使熱接著紗23斷裂化之加熱條件。藉此,即使 於破斷步驟之前,亦可於加熱步驟後使斷裂成複數個部分 之熱接著紗23附著於各紗。即,亦可使熱接著紗23一部分 熔融,亦可使熱接著紗23整體熔融。χ,可藉由設為使熱 接著紗23整體熔融,且無法維持作為紗狀之原形,而形成 較大之熔接部分1 〇〇,從而可更確實地防止綻開。 加熱條件中例如設定有加熱溫度及加熱時間。若將熱接 著紗23溶融之最低溶融溫度設為B1,則將以最低熔融溫度 123203.doc •18- 200839048 進行加熱時直至軟化為止之時間設為D1。又,若將熱接著 紗23以外之紗脆性化之最低熔融溫度設為B2,則將以最低 熔融溫度進行加熱時直至軟化為止之時間設為D2。於該情 形時’本實施形態中,若將加熱步驟中之加熱溫度設為 B3 ’將加熱時間設為D3,則設定為b1<B3<B2, D1<D3<D2。 本灵施形態中,作為熱接著紗23,使用10丹尼〜300丹 尼’較好的是10丹尼〜50丹尼之聚酯系熱可塑性聚胺基甲 酸酯彈性紗。又,以17〇r〜195t:之加熱溫度,進行熱處 理30 sec〜90 sec之加熱時間。藉此,使熱接著紗23熔融, 並且防止殘餘之紗脆性化。又,可藉由熔融而使熱接著紗 23斷裂化。又,熱接著紗23熔融後固化,故較好的是由較 熔融前脆性化即強度降低之材料而形成。 例如,於使加熱時間固定之情形時,若加熱溫度未滿 170 c,則已熔融之熱接著紗23與殘餘之紗的接著力變 ]又,接著紗不斷裂,接著紗自身殘留,從而導致第2 鈾驅體針織物變硬。又,若加熱温度超過19 5,則導致 尼龍等殘餘之素材產生熱脆性化。對此,本實施形態中, 如上所述,將加熱溫度設為17(Γ(:〜195υ,由此可防止產 生上述問題。 又,若纖度過大,則熱接著紗23難以破斷。又,若纖度 則接著力變小,並且無法增大溶接部分100。對 此,將熱接著紗23之纖度設為10丹尼〜300丹尼,由此可容 進行破畊,並且可維持接著力,增大熔接部分1 。 123203.doc •19- 200839048 將熱接著紗23之纖度進而設為10丹尼〜50丹尼,由此可防 止熱接著紗23相對於花紋圖案較顯眼,而且可提高鉤編紗 21與熱接著紗23之接著力。 表1表示使熱接著紗23破斷之本實施形態之編製花邊、 與未使熱接著紗23破斷之比較例之編製花邊的綻開試驗結 果。 [表1] 本實施形態之編製花邊 比較例之編製花邊 紗之破斷狀態 存在紗之破斷 不存在紗之破斷 财 洗滌次數 扇形部分之綻開 ◎(未觀察到異常) 〇(觀察到稍微綻開) 滌 30次 花邊裁剪面之綻開 〇(觀察到稍微綻開) △(觀察到綻開) 性 試 驗 洗滌次數 50次 扇形部分之綻開 花邊裁剪面之綻開 --—-_ ◎(未觀察到異常) 到稍微綻開) 〇(觀察到稍微綻開) —----- 察到綻開)__Also εΐ (ε2<ε3<ε1). Thereby, the crochet yarn 21 or the like is removed by the heat-removing yarn, and the heat-resistant yarn 23 is broken, the strength of the lace-knitted fabric 12G is prevented from being lowered, and (6) the lace-knitted fabric can be prevented from being unscrewed. . Further, the heating condition of the heating step is set to a state in which the heat-supplening yarn 23 is smelted, and the heat of the yarn other than the yarns 23 included in the knitted fabric is prevented from being brittle. Further, it is preferred that the heating condition of the heating step is set to a heating condition in which the thermal yarns 23 are broken by melting. Thereby, even before the breaking step, the heat-bonded yarn 23 which is broken into a plurality of portions can be attached to the respective yarns after the heating step. That is, a part of the heat-spun yarn 23 may be melted or the entire heat-supplening yarn 23 may be melted. In other words, the entire yarn 23 can be melted and the original shape of the yarn can not be maintained, and a large welded portion 1 形成 can be formed, whereby the blooming can be more reliably prevented. For example, the heating temperature and the heating time are set in the heating conditions. When the minimum melting temperature at which the heat-bonding yarn 23 is melted is B1, the time from the heating to the softening at the lowest melting temperature of 123203.doc • 18-200839048 is set to D1. When the minimum melting temperature at which the yarn other than the heat-bonding yarn 23 is brittle is B2, the time from the heating at the lowest melting temperature to the softening is D2. In the case of the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, when the heating temperature in the heating step is B3' and the heating time is D3, b1 < B3 < B2, D1 < D3 < D2 is set. In the present embodiment, as the thermal yarn 23, 10 denier to 300 denier is preferably used, and preferably 10 denier to 50 denier polyester-based thermoplastic elastomer elastic yarn. Further, the heating time of 30 sec to 90 sec was heat-treated at a heating temperature of 17 Torr to 195 Torr. Thereby, the heat-combustion yarn 23 is melted, and the residual yarn is prevented from being brittle. Further, the heat-bonded yarn 23 can be broken by melting. Further, since the heat-spun yarn 23 is melted and solidified, it is preferably formed of a material which is brittle, that is, has a reduced strength before melting. For example, in the case where the heating time is fixed, if the heating temperature is less than 170 c, the melted heat is subsequently changed by the subsequent force of the yarn 23 and the residual yarn, and then the yarn is not broken, and then the yarn itself remains, thereby causing The 2nd uranium body knitted fabric becomes hard. Further, when the heating temperature exceeds 19 5, the residual material such as nylon is thermally brittle. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as described above, the heating temperature is set to 17 (Γ(:~195 υ), thereby preventing the above problem. Further, if the fineness is too large, the thermal yarns 23 are hard to be broken. If the fineness is continued, the force becomes small, and the welded portion 100 cannot be enlarged. In this regard, the fineness of the heat-retaining yarn 23 is set to 10 denier to 300 denier, whereby the ploughing can be performed and the adhesion can be maintained. Increasing the welded portion 1. 123203.doc •19- 200839048 The fineness of the thermal yarn 23 is further set to 10 Danny to 50 denier, thereby preventing the thermal yarn 23 from being conspicuous with respect to the pattern, and the hook can be raised. The adhesion between the braid 21 and the heat-bonded yarn 23 is shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows the result of the blooming test of the lace of the comparative example of the present embodiment in which the thermal yarns 23 are broken and the comparative example in which the thermal yarns 23 are not broken. [Table 1] In the breaking state of the lace-making yarn of the comparative example of the present embodiment, there is a breakage of the yarn, and there is no breakage of the yarn, and the number of times of the washing of the yarn is ◎ (no abnormality is observed) 〇 (observed slightly Open) Polyester 30 times lace The surface of the cut surface is opened (observed slightly open) △ (observed to bloom) The number of washes of the sex test 50 times of the fan-shaped part of the flowering side of the cut surface---- _ ◎ (no abnormality observed) to slightly open) 〇 ( Observed a little open) —----- detected openness __

淀開試驗係使用 JIS (JaPaneSe Industrial Standard,日本 工業標準).L·㈣1G3法巾所規定之洗滌方法,進行反覆 洗蘇’從❿進行調查花邊是否產生淀開之試驗。 如表i所示,使熱接著紗23破斷之本實施形態,較之不 使熱接著紗23破斷之比較例,緩開之程度較小。由此亦可 以說本實施形態之編製花邊,較之比較例更可防止淀開。 又,較妤的是,熱接著紗23使用利用熔融纺紗技術而製 造之聚胺基甲酸i旨彈性紗中、除聚I系聚胺基甲酸醋彈性 紗以外者。藉此,可防止熱接著紗23自鉤編紗21分離,從 而較佳地進行熱接著紗23之破斷。 圖7係表示花邊針織物12〇之其他製造步驟之流程圖。首 先步驟M)中’與步驟a〇㈣,完成針織物編製之準備之 123203.doc -20- 200839048 開始製造花邊針纖物 後,進入步驟Μ, 步驟Μ中,與步驟ai相同 12〇之前驅體之第1前驅體針織 成針織物編製之後進入步驟b2 120 〇 '進行編製作為花邊針織物 物2〇的針織物編製步驟。完The deposition test was carried out by using a washing method prescribed by JIS (JaPane Se Industrial Standard). L. (4) 1G3 scouring, and the rinsing was carried out. As shown in Table i, the present embodiment in which the thermal yarns 23 are broken is smaller in comparison with the comparative example in which the thermal yarns 23 are not broken. Therefore, the lace of the present embodiment can be said to be more resistant to precipitation than the comparative example. Further, it is preferable that the thermal yarns 23 are made of a polyimyl formic acid yam elastic yarn which is produced by a melt spinning technique and which is a poly-I-based polyurethane crepe elastic yarn. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the thermal yam 23 from being separated from the crochet yarn 21, so that the breaking of the heat yam 23 is preferably performed. Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing other manufacturing steps of the lace knit 12 。. First, in step M), with step a〇 (4), complete the preparation of knitted fabrics, 123203.doc -20- 200839048, after the production of lace needles, proceed to step Μ, step ,, the same as step ai After the first precursor of the body is knitted into a knitted fabric, the process proceeds to step b2 120 〇' to prepare a knitted fabric preparation step as a lace knitted fabric. Finish

j W &艰狀之敎宏刑半 驟。熱定型步驟係使針織物維持為預定形狀。例 形狀為平坦形狀,或者為形成有 中,於使第1前驅體針織物伸長… 乂驟 H卞符為所欲維持 之狀態下,將第1前驅體針織物加 、、西疮u , …、至熱接者紗23之熔融 :度以上。猎此’熱接著紗挪融並附著於其他紗。 者紗23固㈣,將針織物保持為熱定型時所維持之维㈣ 狀,而防止針織物自維持形狀變形。如此熱定型步驟中f Γ進㈣融熱接著紗23之上述加熱步驟,及使針織物伸 Γ之t逑破斷步驟。完成熱定型步驟後,可形成如圖消 不之化邊針織物12〇,進入步驟!^。 步驟b3中,使用步驟b2之後所形成之花邊針織物咖, 1造包含花邊針織物120之花邊製品,結束 之製造。 π奶120 如以上所述,於將針織物整理為預定形狀之熱定型步驟 中,並列進行加熱步驟與破斷步驟。藉此僅進行熱定型步 =,便可熔融熱接著紗23及將熱接著紗23破斷為複數個部 刀。如此同日寺進行加熱步驟與破斷步驟,由4匕可縮、生 時严曰,。太者 > 衣k 曰。奉Μ施形態中,於將針織物整理為預定形狀之 型步驟, “、、疋 yI甲,同時進行加熱步驟與破斷步驟,但亦可不以熱 123203.doc -21 · 200839048 定型為目的,而同時進行加熱步驟與破斷步驟。又,加孰 步驟與破斷步驟,亦可於染色步驟等其他步驟中進行。*、、、 如圖3所示,於第1前驅體針織物2〇中,鉤編紗21藉由釣 編而形成第i紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25。約紗圈 狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25交互連接且於緯圈方向c並排 $成有複數段。此處,有時將第1紗圈狀部分24稱作織針 、、:/圈將第2紗圈狀部分2 5稱作沉片紗圈。 φ # 1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25交互連接且於緯圈 方向c延伸,由此形成經圈26。經圈26排列於緯圈方向匸 上且形成有複數個,該等經圈26彼此連接,由此形成釣編 組織,換言之形成絞花組織(chain stitchp又,鉤編紗。 適當地橫向擺動’與在經圈方向w鄰接之經圈26連接,由 此形成具有防止紋開功能之鉤編組織。將鉤編紗21橫向擺 動之部分稱作止動部分42。 各第1紗圈狀部分24大致形成為u字狀,且大致並排配置 • 於預定緯圈方向C及與緯圈方向c正交之經圈方向w。又, 各第1紗圈狀部分24,於緯圈方向c前段打開。第丨紗圈狀 部分24於經圈方向墀排列成一行而形成緯圈,且第i紗圈 狀部分24於緯圈方向c排列成一行而形成經圈26。 • 第2紗圈狀部分25,與排列於緯圈方向C上之第i紗圈狀 部分24連接。例如,注目於一個第2紗圈狀部分25&。所注 目之第2紗圈狀部分25a之一端部,連接於與所注目之第2 紗圈狀部分25a為同一段之第!紗圈狀部分24&之端部。隨 著所注目之第2紗圈狀部分25a自一端部朝向另一端部,而 123203.doc -22- 200839048 所注目之第2紗圈狀部分25a夕造_ a之、号圈方向C前段的第}紗圈狀 β分24b自一侧插通至另一側,且延伸至緯圈方向c後段, ”所主目之第2紗圈狀部分25a為同一段的第以、圈狀部 分24a自另-側插通至_側,錢伸至緯圈方向c後段,與 所注目之第2紗圈狀部分25a之緯圈方向c後段的第^紗圈狀 部分24c之端部連接。如此各紗圈狀部分24、25鏈狀地連 接,從而形成於緯圈方向c延伸之經圈26。插入紗22及熱 接著紗23等各紗22、23,夾持於第i紗圈狀部分24與第2紗 圈狀部分25之間,藉此織入至經圈26。 第1前驅體針織物20之外部針織物,係藉由插入紗22及 熱接著紗23而掩藏第1紗圈狀部分24。由此第i前驅體針織 物20之外部針織物,較之背部針織物,形成於第i前驅體 針織物20上之花紋圖案及花邊圖案更明瞭。 例如’所注目之弟2紗圈狀部分2 5 a,向外部針織物側插 通該第2紗圈狀部分25a之緯圈方向C前段的第1紗圈狀部分 24b,且向背部針織物側插通該第2紗圈狀部分25a之緯圈 方向C同段的第1紗圈狀部分24a,與緯圈方向c後段之第! 紗圈狀部分24c連接。 插入紗22係用以於鉤編組織上形成花邊圖案之紗。插入 紗22分別織入於經圈方向W鄰接之經圈26,由此與於經圈 方向W鄰接之兩個經圈26連接。如圖1及圖2所示,插入紗 22具有:自於經圈方向W鄰接之一方的經圈26延伸至他方 的經圈26之橫向擺動部分,及織入至經圈26之插入紗織人 部分。 123203.doc -23 · 200839048 於由排列於緯圈方向c之兩個橫向擺動部分及橫向擺動 部分連接之經圈所包圍之空間上,形成有於針織物之:度 方向插通之透孔。選擇性地配置插入紗22之橫向擺動: 分’由此整理透孔之形狀及配置。藉此,力第」前驅體針 織物20上,形成由透孔之配置及形狀所表現之花邊圖案。 此處,由橫向擺動部分與經圈26所包圍之透孔,有時藉由 下述花紋紗而填埋,形成花紋圖案。 3j W & The heat setting step maintains the knit fabric in a predetermined shape. The shape of the example is a flat shape, or is formed, in the state in which the first precursor knitted fabric is stretched, and the first precursor knitted fabric is added, and the first precursor knitted fabric is added, ... , to the melting of the hot connector yarn 23: above the degree. Hunting this heat is then entangled and attached to other yarns. The yarn 23 is solidified (4), and the knitted fabric is maintained in the shape of a dimension (four) maintained during heat setting, and the knitted fabric is prevented from being deformed from the shape. In the heat setting step, the heating step of fusing (4) the heat of the yarn 23 and the breaking step of the knit fabric are carried out. After the heat setting step is completed, the knitted fabric 12 如图 can be formed as shown in the figure, and the step is entered. In the step b3, the lace knitted fabric formed after the step b2 is used, and the lace product including the lace knitted fabric 120 is produced, and the manufacture is completed. π Milk 120 As described above, in the heat setting step of arranging the knitted fabric into a predetermined shape, the heating step and the breaking step are performed in parallel. By performing only the heat setting step =, the heat of the yarn 23 can be melted and the hot yarn 23 can be broken into a plurality of knives. In this way, the heating step and the breaking step of the temple in the same day are condensed by 4 、, and the time is severe.太 > 衣 k 曰. In the form of the sputum, in the step of arranging the knitted fabric into a predetermined shape, ", 疋 yI A, while performing the heating step and the breaking step, but may not be shaped by the heat 123203.doc -21 · 200839048, At the same time, the heating step and the breaking step are performed. Further, the twisting step and the breaking step may be performed in other steps such as the dyeing step. *, ,, as shown in Fig. 3, in the first precursor knitted fabric 2〇 The crochet yarn 21 forms the i-th yoke portion 24 and the second yoke portion 25 by fishing. The yoke portion 24 and the second yoke portion 25 are alternately connected in the weft direction c. The side-by-side $ has a plurality of sections. Here, the first loop-shaped portion 24 is referred to as a knitting needle, and the /-ring is referred to as a second-groove-like portion 2 5 as a sinker loop. φ # 1 yarn loop The second portion 24 is alternately connected to the second loop portion 25 and extends in the weft direction c, thereby forming a warp circle 26. The warp circle 26 is arranged in the weft direction weir and is formed in plural, and the warp circles 26 are mutually Connection, thereby forming a fishing organization, in other words forming a twisted tissue (chain stitchp, crocheted yarn. Appropriate lateral swinging' It is connected to the warp ring 26 adjacent to the warp direction w, thereby forming a crochet structure having a stud preventing function. The portion in which the crochet yarn 21 is laterally swung is referred to as a stopper portion 42. Each of the first loop portions 24 It is formed substantially in a U shape and arranged substantially in parallel in the predetermined weft direction C and the warp direction w orthogonal to the weft direction c. Further, each of the first loop portions 24 is opened in the front direction of the weft direction c The second loop portions 24 are arranged in a row in the warp direction to form a weft, and the i-th loop portions 24 are arranged in a row in the weft direction c to form a warp 26. The second loop portion 25, connected to the i-th yoke portion 24 arranged in the weft direction C. For example, attention is paid to a second yoke portion 25 & one end of the second yoke portion 25a of the attention is connected to The second loop portion 25a of the same segment as the second loop portion 25a is in the same section, and the second loop portion 25a of the second loop portion is directed from the one end toward the other end, and 123203. Doc -22- 200839048 The second yoke-shaped portion 25a of the attention _ a, the yoke of the front section of the yoke direction C The β minute 24b is inserted from one side to the other side and extends to the rear side of the weft direction c, "the second loop portion 25a of the main head is the same portion, and the loop portion 24a is inserted from the other side. On the _ side, the money extends to the rear of the weft direction c, and is connected to the end of the second loop portion 24c of the second loop portion 25a of the second loop portion 25a. 24 and 25 are connected in a chain shape to form a warp ring 26 extending in the weft direction c. The yarns 22 and 23, such as the inserted yarn 22 and the heat-spun yarn 23, are sandwiched between the i-th yarn-like portion 24 and the second yarn. Between the loop portions 25, thereby weaving into the warp ring 26. The outer knitted fabric of the first precursor knitted fabric 20 is covered with the first yarn loop portion 24 by the insertion yarn 22 and the heat subsequent yarn 23. Thus, the outer knitted fabric of the i-th precursor knitted fabric 20 has a clearer pattern and lace pattern formed on the i-th precursor knitted fabric 20 than the back knitted fabric. For example, the second ring-shaped portion 24b of the second winding portion 25a is inserted into the front side of the weft direction of the second yarn-like portion 25a, and the knitted fabric is knitted toward the back. The first yoke-shaped portion 24a of the same segment in the weft direction C of the second yoke-like portion 25a is inserted into the side, and the latitude and the second direction of the latitude direction c! The loop portions 24c are connected. The insert yarn 22 is used to form a lace pattern yarn on the crocheted tissue. The insertion yarns 22 are respectively woven into the warp ring 26 adjacent to the warp direction W, thereby being connected to the two warp rings 26 adjacent to the warp direction W. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the insertion yarn 22 has a laterally oscillating portion extending from one of the warp rings 26 adjacent to one another in the warp direction W to the other side of the warp ring 26, and an insert yarn weave that is woven into the warp circle 26. section. 123203.doc -23 · 200839048 A through hole is formed in the space surrounded by the two laterally oscillating portions and the lateral oscillating portion which are arranged in the weft direction c. The lateral oscillation of the insertion yarn 22 is selectively arranged: the portion is thereby arranged in the shape and configuration of the through hole. Thereby, the lace pattern of the arrangement and shape of the through holes is formed on the "precursor" needle fabric 20. Here, the through hole surrounded by the lateral oscillating portion and the warp ring 26 may be filled by the following grading yarn to form a pattern. 3

插入紗22較之第1紗圈狀部分24而向外部針織物側延 伸。插入紗22插通預定之第!紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部 分25之間,且於經圈方向冒延伸。又,本實施形態中,於 鉤編組織中,織入有複數個插入紗22,各插入紗22於經圈 方向W並排織入。各插入紗22所織入之位置係根據形成於 第1前驅體針織物2〇之花邊圖案而適當選擇。 熱接著紗23係藉由融點溫度低於鉤編紗21及插入紗以之 融點溫度的紗而實現。本實施形態中,使用於第1前驅體 針織物20之編製後進行之加熱步驟中的加熱狀態下局部性 熔融之紗。熱接著紗23用以防止形成第1前驅體針織物2〇 之釣編紗21及插入紗2 2、纟定開。本實施形態中,熱接著紗2 3 藉由非被覆紗,即未由被覆紗被覆之裸紗,所謂之裸紗線 而實現,且藉由熔融溫度約為190°C〜195°C之聚胺基曱酸 S旨彈性紗而實現。熱接著紗23相對於自然狀態而以伸長狀 態織入至鉤編組織。 又,本實施形態中,使用聚胺基甲酸酯彈性紗中之低耐 熱性者作為熱接著紗23。具體而言,使用以下表2中之任 123203.doc -24- 200839048 一熱接著紗23。 [表2]The inserted yarn 22 extends toward the outer knitted fabric side as compared with the first loop portion 24. Insert the yarn 22 into the predetermined order! The loop portion 24 and the second loop portion 25 extend between the loops. Further, in the present embodiment, a plurality of insertion yarns 22 are woven into the crochet structure, and the respective insertion yarns 22 are woven in the warp direction W. The position at which each of the insertion yarns 22 is woven is appropriately selected in accordance with the lace pattern formed on the first precursor knitted fabric 2〇. The thermal splicing of the yarn 23 is achieved by a yarn having a melting point lower than the temperature at which the crochet yarn 21 and the inserted yarn are at the melting point. In the present embodiment, the yarn is partially melted in a heated state in the heating step performed after the preparation of the first precursor knitted fabric 20. The heat-removing yarn 23 is for preventing the formation of the first woven fabric yarn 21 of the first precursor knitted fabric 2 and the insertion yarn 2, which is fixed. In the present embodiment, the thermal yarn 2 3 is realized by a non-coated yarn, that is, a bare yarn which is not covered by the coated yarn, a so-called bare yarn, and is melted by a melting temperature of about 190 ° C to 195 ° C. Amino phthalic acid S is achieved by an elastic yarn. The heat-followed yarn 23 is woven into the crocheted structure in an elongated state with respect to the natural state. Further, in the present embodiment, the low heat resistance of the polyurethane elastic yarn is used as the thermal yarn 23. Specifically, a heat-receiving yarn 23 of 123203.doc -24-200839048 is used in Table 2 below. [Table 2]

定型率為約85%。又,若設濕熱處理溫度為12〇它則定型率The setting rate is about 85%. Also, if the heat treatment temperature is 12 〇, the setting rate is

為約93%。又,若設濕熱處理溫度為130°C則定型率為約 93% 〇 … ;处理日守間為1分鐘維持伸長率i 〇〇c/。之基礎上,若 設濕熱處理溫度為12G°C則定型率為約78%。又,若設濕熱 處理溫度為140。〇則定型率為約85%。 ’、 熱接著紗23沿經圈而延伸,且織人至形成經圈之所有紗 旦’ I5刀由此,於鉤編組織之中,於每單位面積之紗的 ,的底層邛刀’及每單位面積之紗的量較底層部分密 的花紋部分’均織入有熱接著紗23。X,本實施形態中, 弟1別驅體針織物20具有複數根熱接著紗23,各熱接著紗 23分別織入至各經圈。 熱接著紗〜 如此於鉤編組織之所有區域織入有 熱接著紗2 3較之第 織物側(圖1〜圖3中垂 狀部分25而配置於靠 1紗圈狀部分24而配置於靠近外部針 直於紙面之近前側),且較之第2紗圈 近負部針織物側。熱接著紗23隨著沿 123203.doc -25- 200839048 對應之經圈於緯圈方向c進展而鋸齒狀地進展。例如,於 所注目之第1紗圈狀部分24a與第2紗圈狀部分25a之間,熱 接者紗23於緯圈方向C自一方的經圈通過至另一方的經 圈,則於所注目之第1紗圈狀部分24c之緯圈方向c後段(圖 1〜圖3上方)的緯圈之第1紗圈狀部分24c與第2紗圈狀部分 2 5 c之間,自一方的經圈通過至另一方的經圈。 於編製後不久,熱接著紗23通過較之第1紗圈狀部分24 而更靠近外部針織物側,且延伸至較之插入紗22而更靠近 第1前驅體針織物20之背部針織物側之區域。由此,於熱 接著紗23與插入紗22插通相同之第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗 圈狀部分25之間的區域上,熱接著紗23插通第1紗圈狀部 刀24與插入紗22之間。又,插入紗22插通熱接著紗23與第 2紗圈狀部分25之間。於該情形時,鉤編紗21於緯圈方向c 拉伸,藉此第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25之曲率半 位變小’且熱接者紗2 3配置於插入紗2 2與第1紗圈狀部分 24之間,且與插入紗22及第1紗圈狀部分24接觸。 本實施形態中,於熱接著紗23與插入紗22插通相同之第 1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25之間的區域上,熱接著 紗23與插入紗22彼此交叉,通過第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗 圈狀部分25。具體而言,熱接著紗23,自所注目之第1紗 圈狀部分24a與緯圈方向C之前段(圖1〜圖3中為下方)的第2 紗圈狀部分25b連接之側,通過所注目之第1紗圈狀部分 24a與緯圈方向C之同段緯圈之第2紗圈狀部分25a。 對此,插入紗22,自所注目之第1紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈 123203.doc -26- 200839048 方向C之前段的第2紗圈狀部分25b連接之側的相反侧,通 過所注目之第1紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈方向C之同段緯圈之 第2紗圈狀部分25a。於該情形時,藉由第1前驅體針織物 20於緯圈方向C拉緊,而於均通過第2紗圈狀部分25之部分 31,使熱接著紗23與插入紗22接近。 如此,本實施形態中,於第1前驅體針織物2〇中,於熱 接著紗23與插入紗22均織入至鉤編紗21之部分,熱接著紗 23與插入紗22插通第1紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部分之間的 方向各不相同。 藉此,可減小插入紗22與熱接著紗23接觸之接觸量,可 容易地使加熱步驟中熔融之熱接著紗23附著於鉤編紗21, 於花邊針織物120中,容易於鉤編紗21形成熔接部分1〇〇。 又,本實施形態中,除熱接著紗23以外設定有插入紗,但 亦可為其他紗。例如,作為不是沿著熱接著紗23而是與熱 接著紗23交叉之紗,亦可為用以於編製花邊上形成圖案之 k、、、文、、或者提彳b紗’或使編製花邊具有伸縮性之伸縮紗。 又’於編製後不久,所織入至鉤編組織之插入紗22及熱 接者紗23 ’並未完全被限制於鉤編組織中,因此插入紗22 與熱接著紗23接觸之複數個部分中之幾個部分,有時存在 熱接著紗23較之插入紗22配置於更靠近外部針織物側。即 使於該情形時,插入紗22與熱接著紗23接觸之複數個部分 中之大部分中,熱接著紗23較之插入紗22配置於更靠近背 部針織物侧。 又’鉤編紗21及插入紗22使用纖度為50丹尼以下,尤其 123203.doc -27- 200839048 40丹尼以下之複絲。鉤編紗21之纖度使用於用作編製花邊 製品時不會切斷之細度,且盡可能細者。例如,可藉由尼 龍(聚醯胺系合成纖維)、人造絲、聚酯、丙烯酸、羊毛、 棉、麻、人造絲及聚丙烯等各種纖維而實現。又,如此般 之本實施形態中所使用之各種紗只不過為例示,亦可使用 其他種類之紗。本實施形態中,鉤編紗21由尼龍纖維而形 成,且選擇纖度為30丹尼者。又,插入紗22由複絲纖維而 形成’且選擇纖度為30丹尼者。 又’熱接著紗23使用纖度為10丹尼〜300丹尼之聚胺基甲 酸酯彈性紗。又,除聚胺基甲酸酯彈性紗以外,熱接著紗 23亦可為熔融溫度比較低,且具有熱可塑性之材料,亦可 藉由聚醯胺系合成纖維等而實現。又,亦可使用不具有伸 縮性之紗作為熱接著紗23。 本實施形態之第1前驅體針織物2〇,於編製後以熱接著 、、:/ 3之嫁融酿度以上,且未滿殘餘紗2 i之融點溫度進 订加熱。藉此,熱接著紗23之一部分局部性熔解。熔解部 分之一部分,附著於鄰接之鉤編紗21及插入紗22。於該狀 態下固化,由此可防止與熱接著紗23連接之鉤編紗21及插 入紗22,自熱接著紗23而游離開。又,可藉由熱接著紗 而使與熱接著紗23連接之各紗21、22彼此接著。藉此,可 維持各紗之連接狀態,而防止紗淀開。 如此,於熱接著紗23附著於其他紗之附著部分上,強化 鉤編組織之牢固性。具體而言,第i紗圈狀部分%與第2紗 圈狀部分25經由熱接著紗23而接著。藉此,即使釣編紗21 123203.doc -28- 200839048 之一部分斷裂,亦可防止第2紗圈狀部分25自第1紗圈狀部 分24而游離開。藉此,可於第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀 部分25之接著部分阻止鉤編紗21鬆開,從而可防止鉤編紗 21之鬆開超過接著部分。由此,上述熱接著紗23之破斷前 之第2前驅體針織物20A,亦具有防止鬆開之效果。以下, 對第2前驅體針織物20A之防止綻開效果加以敍述。 圖8係用於說明防止本實施形態之第2前驅體針織物2〇aIt is about 93%. Further, if the wet heat treatment temperature is 130 ° C, the setting rate is about 93% 〇 ...; the treatment day is 1 minute to maintain the elongation i 〇〇 c /. On the basis of this, if the wet heat treatment temperature is 12 G ° C, the setting rate is about 78%. Further, if the damp heat treatment temperature is set to 140. The setting rate is about 85%. ', the heat then the yarn 23 extends along the circle, and weaves all the yarns forming the warp' I5 knife. Thus, in the crochet organization, the underlying file of the yarn per unit area' The amount of the yarn per unit area is woven into the heat-receiving yarn 23 with the portion of the pattern which is denser than the bottom portion. X. In the present embodiment, the body 1 fabric knitted fabric 20 has a plurality of thermal yarns 23, and each of the heat-resistant yarns 23 is woven into each warp. The thermal yarns are woven in all the regions of the crochet structure so that the thermal yam 2 3 is disposed closer to the first woven fabric side (the vertical portion 25 in FIGS. 1 to 3 and disposed on the yoke portion 24). The outer needle is straight to the front side of the paper surface and is closer to the knitted fabric side than the second loop. The heat-following yarn 23 progresses in a zigzag manner as it progresses in the weft direction c along the corresponding circle of 123203.doc -25-200839048. For example, between the first loop portion 24a and the second loop portion 25a, the hot connector yarn 23 passes from one warp to the other in the weft direction C. Between the first loop portion 24c and the second loop portion 2 5 c of the weft of the first loop portion 24c in the weft direction c (the upper portion of FIGS. 1 to 3) The circle passes through the circle of the other side. Shortly after preparation, the thermal splicing yarn 23 passes closer to the outer knit fabric side than the first yoke portion 24 and extends closer to the back knit fabric side of the first precursor knit fabric 20 than the insertion yarn 22 The area. Thereby, the hot yam yarn 23 and the insertion yarn 22 are inserted into the same region between the first yoke portion 24 and the second yoke portion 25, and the heat yarn 23 is inserted into the first yoke portion knife. 24 is interposed between the inserted yarns 22. Further, the inserted yarn 22 is inserted between the thermal yarns 23 and the second loop-like portion 25. In this case, the crocheted yarn 21 is stretched in the weft direction c, whereby the curvature half of the first loop-like portion 24 and the second loop-like portion 25 becomes smaller, and the hot-joint yarn 2 3 is disposed. The inserted yarn 2 2 is in contact with the first loop-like portion 24 and is in contact with the inserted yarn 22 and the first loop-shaped portion 24. In the present embodiment, in the region between the first yoke portion 24 and the second yoke portion 25 in which the thermal yam 23 and the insertion yarn 22 are inserted, the thermal yam 23 and the insertion yarn 22 cross each other. The first loop portion 24 and the second loop portion 25 are passed through. Specifically, the heat-retaining yarn 23 passes through the side of the first loop portion 24a that is in contact with the second loop portion 25b of the preceding stage (lower in FIGS. 1 to 3) in the weft direction C. The first loop portion 24a and the second loop portion 25a of the same weft ring in the weft direction C are noted. On the other hand, the insertion yarn 22 passes through the attention from the side opposite to the side where the first loop portion 24a of the focus is connected to the second loop portion 25b of the previous section of the weft 123203.doc -26-200839048 direction C. The first loop portion 24a and the second loop portion 25a of the same weft ring in the weft direction C. In this case, the first precursor knitted fabric 20 is pulled in the weft direction C, and the heat-conducting yarn 23 is brought close to the inserted yarn 22 through the portion 31 which passes through the second loop-like portion 25. In the first embodiment, in the first precursor knitted fabric 2, the thermal yarns 23 and the insertion yarns 22 are woven into the crochet yarn 21, and the thermal yarns 23 and the insertion yarns 22 are inserted first. The direction between the loop portion and the second loop portion is different. Thereby, the amount of contact between the inserted yarn 22 and the heat-receiving yarn 23 can be reduced, and the heat of the melted yarn 23 in the heating step can be easily attached to the crochet yarn 21, which is easy to be crocheted in the lace knitted fabric 120. The yarn 21 forms a welded portion 1〇〇. Further, in the present embodiment, the insertion yarn is set in addition to the thermal yarns 23, but other yarns may be used. For example, as a yarn that does not cross the thermal yarns 23 but intersects the thermal yarns 23, it may be used to form a pattern of k, , text, or 彳 b yarns on the laces. Stretchable yarn with stretchability. Moreover, shortly after preparation, the inserted yarn 22 and the hot-joint yarn 23' woven into the crocheted structure are not completely restricted to the crocheted structure, so that the plurality of portions of the inserted yarn 22 in contact with the hot-spun yarn 23 are In some of the parts, sometimes the thermal splicing yarn 23 is disposed closer to the outer knitted fabric side than the inserted yarn 22. Even in this case, in most of the plurality of portions in which the insertion yarn 22 is in contact with the thermal yarns 23, the thermal yarns 23 are disposed closer to the back knitted fabric side than the insertion yarns 22. Further, the crochet yarn 21 and the insertion yarn 22 are made of a multifilament having a fineness of 50 denier or less, particularly 123203.doc -27-200839048 40 denier. The fineness of the crocheted yarn 21 is used for the fineness which is not cut when used as a lace product, and is as fine as possible. For example, it can be realized by various fibers such as nylon (polyamide-based synthetic fiber), rayon, polyester, acrylic, wool, cotton, hemp, rayon, and polypropylene. Further, the various yarns used in the present embodiment are merely exemplified, and other types of yarns may be used. In the present embodiment, the crochet yarn 21 is formed of nylon fibers, and a denier of 30 denier is selected. Further, the insertion yarn 22 is formed of multifilament fibers and the denier is selected to be 30 denier. Further, the thermal yarn 23 is made of a polyurethane elastic yarn having a fineness of 10 denier to 300 denier. Further, in addition to the polyurethane elastic yarn, the thermal yarn 23 may be a material having a relatively low melting temperature and having thermoplasticity, and may be realized by a polyamide-based synthetic fiber or the like. Further, a yarn having no stretchability can be used as the thermal yarn 23. The first precursor knitted fabric 2 of the present embodiment is heated at a melting point of not less than the residual yarn 2 i after the preparation, and is heated at a temperature equal to or higher than the grafting degree of the /3. Thereby, the heat is partially partially melted by one of the yarns 23. One part of the melting portion is attached to the adjacent crochet yarn 21 and the inserted yarn 22. When it is cured in this state, the crochet yarn 21 and the inserted yarn 22 which are connected to the heat-retaining yarn 23 can be prevented from moving away from the yarn 23 by the heat. Further, the respective yarns 21, 22 connected to the thermal yarns 23 can be brought back to each other by heat-following the yarn. Thereby, the connection state of each yarn can be maintained, and the yarn can be prevented from being deposited. Thus, the heat-attached yarn 23 adheres to the attached portion of the other yarn to enhance the firmness of the crochet structure. Specifically, the i-th loop portion % and the second loop portion 25 are followed by the thermal yarns 23. Thereby, even if a part of the skein 21 123203.doc -28- 200839048 is broken, the second yoke portion 25 can be prevented from moving away from the first yoke portion 24. Thereby, the crochet yarn 21 can be prevented from being loosened at the subsequent portions of the first loop-like portion 24 and the second loop-like portion 25, so that the loosening of the crochet yarn 21 can be prevented from exceeding the succeeding portion. Thereby, the second precursor knitted fabric 20A before the breaking of the thermal yarns 23 also has an effect of preventing loosening. Hereinafter, the effect of preventing the blooming of the second precursor knitted fabric 20A will be described. Figure 8 is a view for explaining the prevention of the second precursor knitted fabric 2〇a of the present embodiment.

鬆開的編製圖,圖9係表示比較例之花邊針織物1〇A之編製 圖。圖8中表示將織入有熱接著紗23之第i前驅體針織物2〇 加熱而成之第2前驅體針織物20A。又,圖9所示之比較例 之花邊針織物10A,表示未織入熱接著紗23之花邊針織物 10A。 圖9所示之比較例之花邊針織物1〇A中,排列於緯圈方向 C之兩個第2紗圈狀部分25於斷裂部分4〇、41被切斷之情形 時,緯圈方向C後段的斷裂部分4〇被拉伸至外部針織物 侧’由此導致鉤編紗21所卡止之部分斷裂,且鉤編組織較 之斷裂部分40而更沿緯圈方向C前段鬆開。比較例之花邊 針織物10A中,鉤編組織之鬆開係沿緯圈方向前段進展, 到達止動部分42,由止動部分42抑制鬆開。由此,為了縮 短鬆開之進展,必須增加止動部分42。若增加止動部分 42,則導致沿經圈方向W延伸之紗增多,損及花邊針_ 10A之通透感。 2前驅體針織物2〇a 此於各緯圈上同段 對此,如圖8所示,本實施形態之第 中,熱接著紗23沿緯圈方向C延伸,因 123203.doc -29 - 200839048 之第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25接著。 本實施形態之第2前驅體針織物20八中,於排列於緯圈方 向C之兩個第2紗圈狀部分25於斷裂部分4〇、41切斷之情形 時,即使緯圈方向C後段的斷裂部分4〇被拉伸至外部^ $ 物侧,亦於較之緯圈方向C後段之斷裂部分4〇而更靠近緯 圈方向C後·k,存在有第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分 25接著之接著部分44,因此由該接著部分44而阻止鉤編組 織鬆開,且防止鬆開進一步進展。由此,與比較例之花邊 針織物10A相比較,第2前驅體針織物2〇八可防止鉤編組織 鬆開。又,由接著部分43、44而抑制鬆開,因此可減少或 除去止動部分42,從而與比較例相比較,可提高編製花邊 之通透感。又,本實施形態中,於各緯圈方向C,緯圈方 向c同段之第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25接著,因 此即使第2紗圈狀部分25之一部分斷裂,亦可防止經圈於 緯圈方向C斷裂。如此本實施形態中,以沿經圈延伸之方 式而編製熱接著紗23 ’因此對於鉤編組織而言,可提高緯 圈方向C之牢固性,且可提高耐久性。 圖10係用於說明本實施形態之第2前驅體針織物2〇a錠開 之編製圖,圖11係表示比較例之花邊針織物丨〇 A之編製 圖。圖10中表示將織入有熱接著紗23之第1前驅體針織物 20加熱而成之第2前驅體針織物20A。又,圖11所示之比較 例之彳t*邊針織物10A表示未織入熱接著紗23之花邊針織物 10A。圖1 〇及圖11中,遍及複數個經圈而織入插入紗22。 如圖11所示,比較例之花邊針織物1〇A中,插入紗22於 123203.doc •30- 200839048 辦裂部分45切断之情形時,插入紗22中較之斷裂部分45而 超過一個或複數個經圈的經圈方向w一側的部分46,被拉 伸至經圈方向W—侧,由此導致斷裂部分45脫離經圈,而 插入紗22自花邊針織物1〇A脫離。例如,插入紗22係藉由 與鉤編紗21之摩擦力而阻止移動之程度,因此有時因施加 較大之力,而使插入紗22自織入部分偏移或者脫落。The loosened drawing is shown in Fig. 9 which shows the drawing of the lace knitted fabric 1A of the comparative example. Fig. 8 shows a second precursor knitted fabric 20A obtained by heating the ith precursor knitted fabric 2 woven with the thermal yarns 23. Further, the lace knitted fabric 10A of the comparative example shown in Fig. 9 indicates the lace knitted fabric 10A to which the thermal yarns 23 are not woven. In the lace knitted fabric 1A of the comparative example shown in Fig. 9, when the two second loop portions 25 arranged in the weft direction C are cut at the broken portions 4, 41, the weft direction C The broken portion 4〇 of the rear stage is stretched to the side of the outer knitted fabric', thereby causing partial breakage of the crocheted yarn 21, and the crocheted structure is loosened in the yaw direction C from the broken portion 40. In the lace knitted fabric 10A of the comparative example, the loosening of the crocheted structure progresses in the front direction of the weft direction, reaches the stopper portion 42, and the release portion 42 suppresses the loosening. Thus, in order to shorten the progress of the loosening, the stopper portion 42 must be added. If the stopper portion 42 is added, the number of yarns extending in the warp direction W is increased, which impairs the transparency of the lace needle _10A. 2 precursor knitted fabric 2〇a This is the same segment on each latitude ring, as shown in Fig. 8, in the middle of the embodiment, the thermal yarn 23 extends in the weft direction C, because 123203.doc -29 - The first loop portion 24 of 200839048 is followed by the second loop portion 25. In the second precursor knitted fabric 20 of the present embodiment, when the two second loop portions 25 arranged in the weft direction C are cut at the broken portions 4A and 41, even in the rear direction of the weft direction C The rupture portion 4 〇 is stretched to the outer side of the object, and is also closer to the latitude direction C · k than the rupture portion 4 后 of the rear section of the latitude direction C, and there is a first loop-like portion 24 and The second loop portion 25 is followed by the portion 44, thereby preventing the crocheting from loosening by the trailing portion 44 and preventing further progression of the release. Thereby, the second precursor knitted fabric can prevent the crochet structure from being loosened as compared with the lace knitted fabric 10A of the comparative example. Further, since the loosening is suppressed by the subsequent portions 43, 44, the stopper portion 42 can be reduced or removed, and the feeling of transparency of the lace can be improved as compared with the comparative example. Further, in the present embodiment, the first loop-shaped portion 24 and the second loop-shaped portion 25 in the same direction in the weft direction C in the weft direction c are followed by each other, so that even one of the second loop-shaped portions 25 is partially broken. It can also prevent the warp ring from breaking in the direction of the weft circle C. As described above, in the present embodiment, the thermal yarns 23 are formed by extending along the warp. Therefore, the crochet structure can improve the fastness of the weft direction C and improve the durability. Fig. 10 is a view for explaining the preparation of the second precursor knitted fabric of the present embodiment, and Fig. 11 is a view showing the preparation of the lace knitted fabric A of the comparative example. Fig. 10 shows a second precursor knitted fabric 20A obtained by heating the first precursor knitted fabric 20 in which the thermal yarns 23 are woven. Further, the 彳t* jersey fabric 10A of the comparative example shown in Fig. 11 indicates the lace knitted fabric 10A which is not woven into the thermal yam 23. In Fig. 1 and Fig. 11, the insertion yarn 22 is woven through a plurality of warp rings. As shown in Fig. 11, in the lace knitted fabric 1A of the comparative example, when the inserting yarn 22 is cut at 123203.doc • 30-200839048, the splitting portion 45 is more than one or more than the broken portion 45. The portion 46 of one side of the warp direction w of the plurality of warps is stretched to the warp direction W-side, thereby causing the break portion 45 to be separated from the warp, and the insert yarn 22 is detached from the lace knit fabric 1A. For example, the insertion yarn 22 is prevented from moving by the frictional force with the crochet yarn 21, and therefore the insertion yarn 22 may be offset or detached from the woven portion by a large force.

對此,如圖ίο所示,本實施形態之第2前驅體針織物2〇a 中,將熱接著紗23織入至各經圈26,因此於各經圈插入紗 22接者於第1紗圈狀部分24及第2紗圈狀部分25。 本實施形態之第2前驅體針織物2〇A中,於插入紗22於斷 裂部分45切斷之情形時,即使插入紗22中較之斷裂部分c 而超過一個或複數個經圈之經圈方向w一側的部分私,被 拉伸至經圈方向w—側,亦因插入紗22與經圈26之接著部 分47、48接著,由此防止斷裂部分45脫離經圈%,使插入 紗22之偏移進展。如此本實施形態中,插入紗22藉由熱接 著紗23之接著力而固定於釣編組織,因此可防止插入紗^ 偏移及脫離。 又,於經圈方向W上鄰接之經圈26,經由插入紗22而彼 此接著,因此可防止鄰接之經圈之間隔變寬或變窄,且可 防止花邊針織物120之花邊圖案錯亂。 如此,根據本實施形態,可防止形成第2前驅體針織物 20A之各鈔绽開。又,即使將第:前驅體針織物鳩之敎接 著紗23破斷為複數個部分,而形成花邊針織物120,花邊 針織物120亦可進一步提高由第2前驅體針織物20A所達成 123203.doc -31 * 200839048 :止'、·疋開效果。耩此,可防止因花邊針織物i2〇之縫製 5者裁男等製造狀態而導致紗之㈣,可防止因穿著或者 洗滌等使用狀態而導致紗之綻開,從而可提高品質。 又’根據本實施形態,熱接著紗23之表面部分:具有孰 炼融性之裸紗。由此,若對^前驅體針織物2〇進行加 熱,則熱接著紗23中與鉤編紗21接觸之部分炫融,並附著 f鉤編紗21。又,熱接著沙23中與插入紗22接觸之部分熔 融’並附著於插入紗22。如此,根據本實施形態,敎接著 紗23中與其他紗直接接觸之露出部分,成為附著於其他吵 之部分,因此可增加熱接著紗23附著於其他紗的附著量, 從而可提高接著力。由此,可更確實地防止各紗淀開。 又,用非被覆紗即未由被覆紗而被覆之裸紗來實現敎接 著紗23,由此可進一步減少底部紗之量,而增大底部與花 紋部之紗的疏密差’從而可提高花邊針織物12〇之通透 感,且可使花紋圖案更清晰。 根據本Μ㈣怨’於鉤編組織之整個區域織入執接 著㈣’因此可防止花邊針織物12〇整體之紗鍵開:、、例 如,即使將花邊針織物12〇於任意位置縫製或者裁剪,亦 可防止紗自缝製部分及裁剪部分錠開。 又’可防止花邊針織物12〇整體之紗綻開,因此 如卩使使用本實施形態之花邊針織物⑽作為用於形 睫毛花邊Μ邊針織物’亦可防止睫毛狀部分绽開。又, 麟使將花邊針織物㈣於任意位置切割之花紋切割而 5 ’亦可防止該切割部綻開,亦可應用於寬幅花邊等。 123203.doc -32- 200839048 又,可防止花邊針織物120整體綻開,因此亦可於要求耐 久性之外衣之一部分使用花邊針織物12〇。如此,根據本 實施形態,可防止花邊針織物12〇整體之紗綻開,因此可 擴大使用用途。 又,根據本實施形態,熱接著紗23及插入紗22藉由插通 第1紗圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25之間,而織入至鉤編 組織。花邊針織物120相對於織入至鉤編組織之插入紗 22,而配置有第i紗圈狀部分24之側的面為背面,其相反 側之面為表面。本實施形態中,共同織入有熱接著紗23與 插入紗22之部分中,插入紗22較熱接著紗23而配置於靠近 表面方向zi。由此,若自表面觀察花邊針織物12〇,則由 插入紗22掩藏熱接著紗23及第1紗圈狀部分24。 如此,可藉由插入紗22而掩藏熱接著紗23,從而難以自 表面觀察到熱接著紗23。藉此,可使形成於花邊針織物 120上之圖案明瞭。又,即使熱接著紗以熔融,亦可減小 對自表面觀察之花紋圖案所帶來之影響。又,可藉由熱接 著、、'y 23通過第1紗圈狀部分24與插入紗22之間,而使第^紗 圈狀邻刀24與插入紗22接著,從而可防止插入紗22自鉤編 组織脫離。 又’本κ施形態中,於熱接著紗23與插入紗22插通相同 之第1鈔圈狀部分24與第2紗圈狀部分25之間的區域上,熱 接著紗23與插入紗22於各不相同之方向上通過紗圈狀部分 ;=k ^/時’於經圈方向W拉伸花邊針織物12〇,由 此由熱接著紗23與插入紗22所包圍之區域彼此於經圈方向 123203.doc •33· 200839048 w接近,從而產生熱接著紗23、插入 — 分24及第2紗圈狀部分25彼此接近之接近部部 mm伸之狀態下對第1前驅體針織物2〇進行 加熱,由此可於接近部分34使熱接著紗23之一部分熔融, 從而:提兩接著熱接著紗23、插入紗22、第i紗圈狀部分 24及弟2紗圈狀部分25之接著力。As shown in the figure, in the second precursor knitted fabric 2〇a of the present embodiment, the thermal yarns 23 are woven into the respective warp yarns 26, so that the warp insertion yarns 22 are attached to the first one. The loop portion 24 and the second loop portion 25. In the second precursor knitted fabric 2A of the present embodiment, when the inserted yarn 22 is cut at the broken portion 45, even if the inserted yarn 22 is more than the broken portion c, it exceeds one or a plurality of warp circles. The portion on the side of the direction w is stretched to the warp direction w-side, and also because the insertion yarn 22 and the succeeding portions 47, 48 of the warp circle 26 are followed, thereby preventing the broken portion 45 from being detached from the warp ring, thereby inserting the yarn The offset of 22 progressed. As described above, in the present embodiment, the insertion yarn 22 is fixed to the fishing line by the adhesive force of the heat-bonding yarn 23, so that the insertion yarn can be prevented from being displaced and detached. Further, the warp rings 26 adjacent to each other in the warp direction W are respectively joined to each other via the insertion yarns 22, so that the interval between adjacent warp circles can be prevented from widening or narrowing, and the lace pattern of the lace knitted fabric 120 can be prevented from being disordered. As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the respective banknotes forming the second precursor knitted fabric 20A from being opened. Further, even if the woven fabric of the first precursor knitted fabric is broken into a plurality of portions to form the lace knitted fabric 120, the lace knitted fabric 120 can be further improved by the second precursor knitted fabric 20A. Doc -31 * 200839048 : Stop ', · Open the effect. In this way, it is possible to prevent the yarn from being produced by the sewing of the lace knitted fabric i2, and the yarn can be prevented from being opened due to the wearing state such as wearing or washing, thereby improving the quality. Further, according to the present embodiment, the surface portion of the heat-retaining yarn 23 is a bare yarn having a smelting property. Thus, when the precursor knitted fabric 2 is heated, the portion of the thermal yarn 23 that comes into contact with the crochet yarn 21 is smeared, and the crochet yarn 21 is adhered. Further, the portion of the sand 23 which is in contact with the inserted yarn 22 is thermally fused and adhered to the inserted yarn 22. As described above, according to the present embodiment, the exposed portion of the yam yarn 23 that is in direct contact with the other yarn adheres to the other noisy portion. Therefore, the amount of adhesion of the thermal yam 23 to the other yarn can be increased, and the adhesion can be improved. Thereby, it is possible to more reliably prevent the respective yarns from being deposited. Further, the non-coated yarn, that is, the bare yarn which is not covered by the covered yarn, realizes the crepe yarn 23, whereby the amount of the bottom yarn can be further reduced, and the density difference between the bottom portion and the yarn portion of the pattern portion can be increased, thereby improving The lace knit fabric has a 12-inch transparency and makes the pattern clearer. According to this (4) blame 'weaving in the entire area of the crochet organization, then (4) 'Therefore, it is possible to prevent the entire knit fabric of the lace knitted fabric from being opened:, for example, even if the lace knitted fabric 12 is sewed or cut at any position, It is also possible to prevent the yarn from being sewn from the sewn portion and the cut portion. Further, since the entire knitted fabric of the lace knitted fabric 12 can be prevented from being opened, the use of the lace knitted fabric (10) of the present embodiment as the knitted fabric for the eyelashes can prevent the lash-like portion from being opened. In addition, Lin cuts the pattern of the lace knitted fabric (4) cut at any position and can prevent the cutting portion from being opened, and can also be applied to wide lace. Further, since the lace knitted fabric 120 can be prevented from being entirely spread, it is also possible to use the lace knitted fabric 12 之一 in one of the outerwears requiring durability. As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the entire yarn of the lace knitted fabric 12 from being opened, so that the use can be expanded. Further, according to the present embodiment, the thermal yarns 23 and the insertion yarns 22 are woven into the crochet structure by being inserted between the first loop-like portion 24 and the second loop-like portion 25. The lace knitted fabric 120 is opposite to the insertion yarn 22 woven into the crochet structure, and the surface on the side where the i-th yarn-like portion 24 is disposed is the back surface, and the surface on the opposite side is the surface. In the present embodiment, the portion where the thermal yarns 23 and the inserted yarns 22 are woven together is inserted, and the inserted yarn 22 is placed next to the surface direction zi as compared with the heat of the yarns 23. Thus, when the lace knitted fabric 12 is observed from the surface, the thermal yarns 23 and the first loop-like portions 24 are hidden by the inserted yarns 22. Thus, the heat-retaining yarn 23 can be hidden by inserting the yarn 22, so that it is difficult to observe the heat-attached yarn 23 from the surface. Thereby, the pattern formed on the lace knitted fabric 120 can be made clear. Further, even if the heat is subsequently melted, the influence on the pattern observed from the surface can be reduced. Further, by the heat, the 'y 23 passes between the first loop-like portion 24 and the inserted yarn 22, so that the second loop-shaped adjacent knife 24 and the inserted yarn 22 are followed, thereby preventing the insertion of the yarn 22 from The crochet organization is separated. Further, in the present embodiment, in the region between the first ring-shaped portion 24 and the second loop-like portion 25 in which the thermal yarns 23 and the insertion yarns 22 are inserted, the yarns 23 and the inserted yarns 22 are thermally bonded. Passing the loop-like portion in the different directions; = k ^ / hour 'stretching the lace knitted fabric 12 in the warp direction W, whereby the regions surrounded by the heat-bonded yarn 23 and the inserted yarn 22 are mutually The direction of the circle 123203.doc •33·200839048 w is close to the first precursor knitted fabric 2 in a state in which the heat-following yarn 23, the insertion-portion 24 and the second loop-like portion 25 are close to each other. Heating is performed whereby a portion of the thermal yarns 23 can be partially melted in the proximity portion 34, thereby: two subsequent heats are applied to the yarns 23, the inserted yarns 22, the i-th yarn-like portions 24, and the second loop portion 25 force.

又,本實施形態中,熱接著紗23之纖度設定為ι〇丹尼 〜3〇〇丹尼,肖編紗之纖度設定為2〇丹尼〜7〇丹尸匕。若接著 紗23之纖度未滿1G丹尼,則有編製花邊之熱接著紗全部溶 融之顧慮,又,即使熱接著紗23之_部分溶融,亦有其他 紗與熱接著紗23之接著量不足之顧慮。於該情形時,有時 產生々、之、、、疋開。又,若熱接著紗23之纖度超過丹尼, 則因熱接著紗23中底部與花紋部之紗的疏密差變小,而導 致編製彳b邊之通透感降低,從而美感降低。又,導致編製 化邊變硬。對此,本實施形態中,將熱接著紗23之纖度設 為10丹尼〜300丹尼,由此可消除紗之綻開,並且可抑制美 感降低。又,因熱接著紗23之纖度為7〇丹尼以下,從而可 進一步抑制美感降低。 圖12係表示用於編製第1實施形態之第1前驅體針織物20 之拉舍爾經編機60之編製部的側視圖。第1前驅體針織物 20可藉由例如反面提花拉舍爾經編機而編製。反面提花拉 舍爾經編機60(以下僅稱作編織機60)具有導紗機構,該導 紗機構將鉤編紗21、插入紗22及熱接著紗23導向設置於鉤 針72附近之編製位置73。本實施形態中,將熱接著紗23導 123203.doc -34- 200839048 :編製位置7_機構’較之將插入紗22導向編 3之導紗機構,而配置於編織機後 、置 方係指自鉤針72之背面朝向鉤部之^此處所謂編織機後 :體而言’編織機所具有之導紗機構,係藉由執接著灿 扣:編提花桿62、63,複數個花紋及地 實Further, in the present embodiment, the fineness of the heat-bonded yarn 23 is set to ι〇丹尼~3〇〇Danny, and the fineness of the woven yarn is set to 2〇 Danny~7〇丹匕. If the fineness of the yarn 23 is less than 1 G Danny, there is a concern that the heat of the lace is melted and the yarn is completely melted. Further, even if the heat is subsequently melted, the other yarn and the thermal yarn 23 are insufficiently bonded. Concerns. In this case, sometimes 々, 、, 、, 疋 open. Further, if the fineness of the heat-retaining yarn 23 exceeds that of Danny, the difference in density between the bottom portion and the yarn portion of the yarn portion in the heat-bonding yarn 23 becomes small, and the permeability of the side of the yarn 彳b is lowered, so that the aesthetic feeling is lowered. In addition, the compilation edge becomes hard. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the fineness of the thermal yarns 23 is set to 10 denier to 300 denier, whereby the blooming of the yarn can be eliminated, and the deterioration of the feeling can be suppressed. Further, since the fineness of the heat-bonded yarn 23 is 7 〇 or less, it is possible to further suppress the deterioration of the aesthetic feeling. Fig. 12 is a side view showing a preparation portion of the raschel warp knitting machine 60 for preparing the first precursor knitted fabric 20 of the first embodiment. The first precursor knitted fabric 20 can be prepared by, for example, a reverse jacquard raschel warp knitting machine. The reverse jacquard raschel warp knitting machine 60 (hereinafter simply referred to as the knitting machine 60) has a yarn guiding mechanism that guides the crochet yarn 21, the insertion yarn 22, and the heat-removing yarn 23 to a knitting position disposed near the crochet 72. 73. In this embodiment, the thermal yarns 23 are guided by 123203.doc -34-200839048: the position 7_mechanism is compared with the yarn guiding mechanism that guides the inserted yarn 22 to the knitting machine 3, and is disposed in the knitting machine, and is placed in the knitting machine. From the back side of the crochet 72 toward the hook portion, here the so-called knitting machine: the body of the knitting machine has a yarn guiding mechanism, which is followed by a buckle: the jacquard rods 62, 63, a plurality of patterns and ground real

^編紗21由地箱65通紗,插入紗22由提花桿62、63通 、、、”熱接著紗23由熱接著紗用箱61通紗。χ,於將用 於形成花紋圖案之紗的花紋紗織入至經圈“的情形時,該 等花紋紗由複數個花紋箱64通紗。以下,除熱接著紗取 插入紗22以外,對織入有花紋紗之情形進行說明。 如此般之各導紗機構61〜65,朝向鉤針72捕捉鉤編紗Η 之編製位置73,放射狀地排列’且隨著朝向作為鉤針72捕 捉釣編紗21之方向的編織機後方,而依序配置有地箱65、 複數個花紋筘64、提花桿62、63及熱接著紗用筘61。由 此,各紗以鉤編紗2丨、複數個花紋紗、插入紗“及熱接著 紗23之順序,而自預定編製位置排列於編織機後方。 鉤針7 2於與編織機前後方向正交之方向而排列形成有複 數個,且固定於作為保持各鉤針72之保持機構的針架69 上。針架69使各鉤針72升降運動。又,針架69動作,而將 由各導紗機構61〜65導紗之各紗引導至預定編製位置。 各個導紗機構61〜65使所對應之各紗與鉤針72之升降運 動同步,進行使於編織機後方的空間對應於鉤針72之各 紗,於鉤針72排列之方向上移動之針前墊紗(線圈編製運 動),及使於編織機前方的空間對應於鉤針72之各紗,於 I23203.doc -35- 200839048 釣針72排列之方向上移動之針背塾紗(插 兩個擺 進行該等”運動以外’亦於與釣針72排列方向正交之方 向上移動即所謂之擺動(摇動運動)。具體而言,有 動動作。 作為第1擺動動作之擺動進(後擺叙 I交擺動)動作,通過鉤針72 之側方,而使相對於鉤針72自編織機彳纟 _ ,機後方之空間至編織機 前方之空間所對應的各紗移動。 羯又,作為第2擺動動作之The knitting yarn 21 is threaded by the ground box 65, the insertion yarn 22 is passed by the jacquard rods 62, 63, and the "heating yarn 23 is passed through the yarn of the heat-receiving yarn box 61. χ, the yarn which will be used to form the pattern pattern When the pattern yarn is woven into the warp circle, the pattern yarns are threaded by a plurality of tread boxes 64. Hereinafter, the case where the entangled yarn is woven by the insertion of the inserted yarns 22 will be described. In this manner, each of the yarn guiding mechanisms 61 to 65 captures the knitting position of the crochet yarn 朝向 toward the crochet 72, and is radially arranged 'and follows the knitting machine toward the direction in which the crochet yarn 21 is caught by the crochet 72. The floor box 65, the plurality of patterns 筘 64, the jacquard bars 62, 63 and the heat entanglement yarn 61 are arranged. Thus, each yarn is arranged in the order of the crocheted yarn 2丨, the plurality of pattern yarns, the inserted yarns, and the heat-spun yarns 23 from the predetermined knitting position behind the knitting machine. The crochet 7 2 is orthogonal to the front and rear directions of the knitting machine. A plurality of them are arranged in the direction and fixed to the needle holder 69 as a holding mechanism for holding the crochet 72. The needle holder 69 moves the crochet 72 up and down. Further, the needle holder 69 operates, and the respective yarn guiding mechanism 61 Each of the yarns of the -65 guide yarns is guided to a predetermined preparation position. Each of the yarn guiding mechanisms 61 to 65 synchronizes the corresponding yarns with the lifting movement of the crochet 72, and the space behind the knitting machine corresponds to the yarns of the crochet 72. The needle front yarn (coil knitting motion) which moves in the direction in which the crochet 72 is arranged, and the space in front of the knitting machine correspond to the yarns of the crochet 72, and are moved in the direction in which the fishing needle 72 is arranged in the direction of I23203.doc -35-200839048 The needle back crepe (in addition to the two pendulums to perform these "movements" also moves in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the fishing needles 72 are arranged, that is, a so-called swing (shake motion). Specifically, there is a movement. 1 swinging swing The movement of the sling (72) is performed by the side of the crochet 72, and the yarn corresponding to the crochet 72 from the space behind the knitting machine _, the space behind the machine to the space in front of the knitting machine is moved. As the second swinging action

擺動出(前擺動)動作,通過鉤針72之側方,而使相對於釣 _編織機前方之空間至編織機後方之空間所對岸的各 紗移動。使安裝於各導紗機構61〜65之導向構件動作,夢 此使所對應之各紗沿預定路徑通過鉤針72之周圍,而形^ 包含所對應之各紗的針織物。 針織物20。而且,藉由針跡精梳桿71之編製辅助作用而輔 助編製已編製之第i前驅體針織物2〇,使之通過柵狀板桿 68 ’且設置於編製部附近之捲取部上,藉此捲取第i前驅 體針織物20。 又,編製部具有針跡精梳桿⑽ch comb bar) 71、栖狀 板桿(trick Plate bar)6^ 舌板桿(t〇ngue 7〇。舌板桿 於前端部形成有與各鉤針對應之複數個舌板。編織機⑼藉 由導紗機構61〜65及針架69之動作,而編製上述糾前驅體 圖13A〜圖13E係模式表示用於說明鉤編部分之鉤針”與 地筘65之動作的剖面圖,按照圖nA〜圖UE之順序而進行 鉤編紗21之鉤編部分之編製作業。鉤針72於前端部形成有 卡止鉤編紗21之鉤部5〇,且於基端部形成有鉤針桿5ι。 123203.doc -36 - 200839048 又於舌板桿70之前端部,形成有用於開關藉由釣部⑼而 —成之開口的舌板52。鉤針72及舌板52形成為可相對於地 〃、而單獨升降。使用圖13Α〜圖13Ε,首先僅說明經圈% 、、扁製其後說明織入至經圈26之插入紗22及熱接著紗 23 〇 ..... 如圖13 Α所示,以地筘65配置於鉤針72之前方之狀態, 將鉤。卩50鉤住由鉤編紗21而形成之新的第丨紗圈狀部分 24』’舌板52堵塞鉤部5〇之開口。其次,如圖13B所示,鉤 、+72相對於舌板52而向地筘65上升。藉此打開鉤部之開 口,鉤部50所鉤住之鉤編紗21之第i紗圈狀部分2七自鉤部 5 〇脫離’而移動至鉤針桿5 1。 其次,如圖13C所示,地筘65相對於鉤針72而進行背擺 動。其次,地筘65進行針前墊紗,進而進行前擺動。藉 此,由地筘65而導紗之鉤編紗21,以捲入鉤針72之方式而 移動彳之而开^成新的苐1紗圈狀部分24k。該新的第1紗圈 狀部分24k被鉤部50鉤住。其次,如圖13D所示,舌板52向 鉤部50上升,而堵塞鉤部5〇之開口。此時於鉤針”上,形 成有形成於鉤針桿51上之舊的第i紗圈狀部分24j及鉤部5〇 所卡止之新的第1紗圈狀部分24k。 其次,如圖13E所示,鉤針72與舌板52一起降下,藉此 舊的第1紗圈狀部分24j脫離鉤針72,而移動至柵狀板(triek Plate) 53側。而且,以地筘65配置鉤針72之前方的狀態, 鉤部50鉤住由鉤編紗21而形成之新的第!紗圈狀部分24k, 成為與圖13A大致相同之狀態。而且,藉由將使用圖13八〜 123203.doc -37- 200839048 圖13E所示之動作循環反覆進行,而依序形成紅纱圈狀部 分24,並且形成依序形成有與各第i紗圈狀部分2訇、2扑 連接之第2紗圈狀部分25j的經圈26β本實施例中,地箱^ 適當地進行針背墊紗,藉此使複數個經圈26於緯圈方向c 連接。一面進行如此般之經圈26之編製作業,一面將插入 紗22及熱接著紗23等插入紗織入至經圈26,藉此可編製本 實施形態之第1前驅體針織物20。 圖14Α〜圖14C係模式表示用於說明提花桿62及熱接著紗 用筘61之動作的剖面圖,按照圖14A〜圖14(:之順序進行動 作。圖14A對應於圖13C,圖14B對應於圖13D,圖對 應於圖13E,且係分別追加表示有提花桿62及熱接著紗用 筘61之圖。上述編織機6〇中,提花桿以、〇較之對鉤編紗 進行導紗之地筘65而配置於編織機後方。又,作為熱接著 紗用筘之熱接著紗用筘61,較之提花桿62、63而配置於編 織機後方。 如圖14A及圖14C所示,於地筘65相對於鉤針72而配置 於編織機後方之狀態下,提花桿62及熱接著紗用筘61亦又 相對於鉤針72而配置於編織機後方。又,如圖所示, 於地筘65相對於鉤針72而配置於編織機前方之狀態下,提 花桿62及熱接著紗用筘61亦又配置於鉤針72之前方。 又,提花桿62及熱接著紗用筘61,如圖14b所示,以地 筘65進行背擺動之狀態,進行針背墊紗,藉此被導紗之熱 接著紗23及插入紗22跨過鉤編紗21。於該狀態下,藉由鉤 編紗21而形成新的紗圈之後,將熱接著紗23及插入紗22織 123203.doc -38- 200839048 入至該紗圈。如此,熱接著紗用筘61及提花桿62,與地箱 65之擺動動作同步地動作。 提花桿62較之熱接著紗用筘61而配置於編織機前方。藉 此,當於藉由地筘65而形成之鉤編部分上織入有熱接著紗 23及插入紗22之情形時,被導紗至編製位置之熱接著紗 23,較之被導紗至編製位置之插入紗22而配置於編織機後 方,且插入紗22較之熱接著紗23而位於第1前驅體針織物 20之表面側。 圖15A及圖15B係模式表示圖3中之S區域之組織圖,圖 15A表示鉤編紗21之組織圖,圖15B表示熱接著紗23之組 織圖。 例如,將位於任意位置上之鉤針72設為第i鉤針72a,將 相對於第1鉤針72a而於經圈方向w—側鄰接之鉤針72設為 第2鉤針72b,將相對於第2鉤針72b而於經圈方向w—側鄰 接之鉤針72設為第3鉤針72c。將第1鉤針72a與相對於第j 鉤針72a而配置於經圈方向w另一側之鉤針72之間的間隔 設為第1鉤針間L1,將第i鉤針72a與第2鉤針72b之間的間 隔設為第2鉤針間L2,將第2鉤針72b與第3鉤針72e之間的 間隔設為第3鉤針間L3 ’將第3鉤針72c與相對於第3鉤針 72C而配置於經圈方向w__側之鉤扣之間的間隔設為第* 鉤針間L4。 對各鉤編紗21進行導紗之址乾^ w ^ 守7炙地扣65,對各鉤編紗21進行相 同的編製動作。於第1緯圈C1,裟壬^ μ ¥者重說明將第2鉤針72b鉤 住鉤編紗21之鉤編紗導向構#, 再件 且名略說明其餘鉤編紗導 123203.doc -39- 200839048 向構件。 养:圖所不,第1緯圈C1中,所注目之鉤編紗導向構 件於弟3鉤針叫背擺動,進行針前墊紗且通過第2釣針門 U進行前擺動。第2緯圈〇中,所注目之鉤編紗導向構件 於弟2鉤針間L2背擺動’進行針前墊紗且通過 進行前擺動。The swinging (pre-swing) operation is performed by the side of the crochet 72 to move the yarns on the opposite side of the space from the space in front of the fishing machine to the space behind the knitting machine. The guide members attached to the respective yarn guiding mechanisms 61 to 65 are operated, and the corresponding yarns are passed through the periphery of the crochet 72 along a predetermined path to form a knitted fabric of the corresponding yarns. Knitted fabric 20. Moreover, the prepared i-th precursor knitted fabric 2 is assisted by the compensating action of the stitching combing rod 71, and is passed through the grid-like rod 68' and disposed on the winding portion near the preparation portion. Thereby, the i-th precursor knitted fabric 20 is taken up. In addition, the preparation part has a stitch combing rod (10) ch comb bar 71, a trick plate bar 6^ a tongue rod (t〇ngue 7〇. The tongue rod is formed at the front end portion and is corresponding to each hook The plurality of tongues. The knitting machine (9) prepares the above-mentioned correcting precursor by the action of the yarn guiding mechanisms 61 to 65 and the needle holder 69. Figs. 13A to 13E show a crochet" and a mantle 65 for explaining the crochet portion. In the cross-sectional view of the operation, the crocheting portion of the crochet yarn 21 is prepared in the order of the figure nA to the UE. The crochet 72 is formed with a hook portion 5 of the crochet yarn 21 at the front end portion, and is formed at the base portion. A crochet lever 5 is formed at the end. 123203.doc -36 - 200839048 Also at the front end of the tongue lever 70, a tongue 52 for opening the opening formed by the fishing portion (9) is formed. The crochet 72 and the tongue 52 It is formed to be lifted and lowered separately with respect to the mantle. Referring to Figures 13A to 13B, first, only the warp circle %, the flat yarn will be described, and the insert yarn 22 woven into the warp ring 26 and the heat yarn 23 will be described. As shown in Fig. 13 ,, the mantle 65 is placed in front of the crochet 72, and the hook 卩50 is hooked by the crochet yarn 2 The new first loop portion 24"' tongue 52 is formed to block the opening of the hook portion 5. Next, as shown in Fig. 13B, the hook and +72 rise toward the mantle 65 with respect to the tongue 52. Thereby, the opening of the hook portion is opened, and the i-th yoke portion 2 of the crochet yarn 21 hooked by the hook portion 50 is detached from the hook portion 5 而 and moved to the crochet lever 5 1. Next, as shown in Fig. 13C The mantle 65 is swinged back with respect to the crochet 72. Next, the mantle 65 performs the front yarn of the needle and further swings forward. Thereby, the yoke 21 of the yarn is guided by the mantle 65 to wind the crochet 72. In this manner, the new 苐 1 yoke portion 24k is opened. The new first yoke portion 24k is hooked by the hook portion 50. Next, as shown in Fig. 13D, the tongue plate 52 is hooked. The portion 50 rises and blocks the opening of the hook portion 5. At this time, the old y-yarn loop portion 24j formed on the crochet lever 51 and the new portion of the hook portion 5 are formed on the crochet hook 51. 1 yarn loop portion 24k. Next, as shown in Fig. 13E, the crochet 72 is lowered together with the tongue 52, whereby the old first loop portion 24j is separated from the crochet 72 and moved to the grid plate (triek Plat) e) 53. In the state in which the crochet 72 is disposed in the cellar 65, the hook portion 50 hooks the new yoke-like portion 24k formed by the crochet yarn 21, and is in substantially the same state as that of Fig. 13A. Moreover, by repeating the action cycle shown in FIG. 13E to FIG. 13E to 123203.doc-37-200839048, FIG. 13E, the red yarn loop portion 24 is sequentially formed, and the ith yarns are sequentially formed and formed. The ring 26β of the second loop portion 25j of the loop portion 2訇, 2 is connected to the loop 26β in the present embodiment, the ground box is appropriately subjected to the needle back yarn, thereby making the plurality of warp rings 26 in the weft direction c connection. The first precursor knitted fabric 20 of the present embodiment can be prepared by knitting the insertion yarns such as the insertion yarns 22 and the thermal yarns 23 into the warp loops 26 while performing the above-described preparation of the warp loops 26. 14A to 14C are cross-sectional views showing the operation of the jacquard lever 62 and the heat-receiving yarn 61, and operate in the order of Fig. 14A to Fig. 14; Fig. 14A corresponds to Fig. 13C, and Fig. 14B corresponds to In Fig. 13D, the figure corresponds to Fig. 13E, and a figure showing the jacquard rod 62 and the heat-receiving yarn 筘61 is additionally added. In the knitting machine 6〇, the jacquard rod is guided by the crochet yarn. The crucible 65 is disposed behind the knitting machine, and is placed behind the knitting machine as the heat-receiving yarn 筘 61 for the thermal yarn, as shown in Figs. 14A and 14C. In a state in which the mantle 65 is disposed behind the knitting machine with respect to the crochet 72, the jacquard lever 62 and the thermal yarn entanglement 61 are disposed behind the knitting machine with respect to the crochet 72. Further, as shown in the figure, When the crucible 65 is disposed in front of the knitting machine with respect to the crochet 72, the jacquard lever 62 and the thermal yarn entanglement 61 are disposed in front of the crochet 72. Further, the jacquard lever 62 and the thermal yarn are 筘61, as shown in the figure. As shown in Fig. 14b, the back of the mantle 65 is oscillated, and the back of the needle is placed, thereby being guided. The yarn heats the yarn 23 and the inserted yarn 22 across the crochet yarn 21. In this state, after the new yarn loop is formed by the crochet yarn 21, the heat-bonded yarn 23 and the inserted yarn 22 are woven 123203.doc - 38- 200839048. The yarn loop is inserted into the yarn loop. The heat-threaded yarn 61 and the jacquard rod 62 are operated in synchronization with the swinging motion of the floor box 65. The jacquard rod 62 is disposed in front of the knitting machine with the heat-receiving yarn 61. Thereby, when the entangled portion formed by the mantle 65 is woven with the thermal yarn 23 and the inserted yarn 22, the yarn is guided to the hot position of the yarn 23, which is compared with the yarn. The insertion yarn 22 is placed at the rear of the knitting machine, and the insertion yarn 22 is positioned on the surface side of the first precursor knitted fabric 20 as compared with the thermal yarn 23. The FIGS. 15A and 15B show the S in FIG. Fig. 15A shows the organization diagram of the crochet yarn 21, and Fig. 15B shows the texture diagram of the thermal roving yarn 23. For example, the crochet 72 located at any position is set as the i-th crochet 72a, which will be relative to the first crochet. 72a, the crochet 72 adjacent to the w-side of the warp direction is set as the second crochet 72b, and will be opposite to the second crochet 72b. The crochet 72 adjacent to the w-side of the warp direction is the third crochet 72c. The interval between the first crochet 72a and the crochet 72 disposed on the other side of the warp direction w with respect to the j-th crochet 72a is 1 between the crochets L1, the interval between the i-th crochet 72a and the second crochet 72b is the second crochet L2, and the interval between the second crochet 72b and the third crochet 72e is set to be the third crochet L3' The interval between the third crochet 72c and the hook disposed on the side in the warp direction w__ with respect to the third crochet 72C is referred to as the crochet line L4. Each of the crocheted yarns 21 is subjected to a yarn guiding position, and the crochet yarns 21 are subjected to the same knitting operation. In the first latitude ring C1, 裟壬^ μ ¥ re-explain the crochet yarn guide structure # hooking the second crochet 72b to the crochet yarn 21, and the other parts succinctly illustrate the remaining crochet yarn guide 123203.doc -39 - 200839048 To the component. Nursing: In the first latitude ring C1, the crocheted yarn guiding member of the first crochet is called the back swaying of the younger crochet, and the front yoke is placed and the front sway is performed by the second fishing needle U. In the second weft loop, the crocheted yarn guide member of the eye is swayed by the back of the shackle L2, and the yarn is placed in front of the needle and is swung forward.

第3緯圈C3中,所注目之鉤編紗導向構件,針背塾紗至 第4鉤針間L4,於第續針間L4進行背擺動,進行針前塾紗 且通過第3鉤針間L3進行前擺動。第4緯圈以中,所注目之 釣編紗導向構件’於第3_㈣進行㈣動,進行針前 墊紗且通過第4鉤針間L4進行前擺動。第5緯圈〇5中,所注 目^鉤編紗導向構件,於第4鉤針間L4進行背擺動,進行 針前墊紗且通過第3針間L3進行前擺動。 第6緯圈⑽,進行與第4緯圈C4相同之動作,第7緯圈 C7中,進订與第5緯圈C5相同之動作。第8緯圈以中,所 '目之釣編紗導向構件’於第4鉤針間L4進行針背墊紗, =第4釣針間L4進行背擺動’進行針前墊紗且通過第3釣針 間L3進行前擺動。第9緯圈〇中,所注目之鉤編紗導向構 件針月墊紗至第2鉤針間L2,於第2鉤針間L2進行背擺 動,進行针前墊紗且通過第3鉤針間L3進行前擺動。 如此地筘65使用針對各鉤編紗21而設置之導向構件, ^覆進仃於各緯圈由各鉤針72鉤住特定鉤編紗^丨之動作。 藉此’可形成鏈狀地延伸之鉤編部分。又,本實施形態 中、扁織機60於各緯圈由鉤針72鉤住鉤編紗21之過程中, 123203.doc 200839048 適當地進行針背墊紗。藉此,可使第2紗圈狀部分Μ橫向 擺動至經圈方向|一侧及經圈方向…另一側,而與於經圈 方向w鄰接之經圈26連接,從而可形成具有防止絞開功能 之釣編組織。 、错由熱接著紗用箱61,而使熱接著紗23與地箱65同步地 進行擺動動作。對各熱接著紗23進行導紗之熱接著紗用箱 61,對各熱接著紗23進行相同之編製動作。於第【緯圈 ci,著重說明使熱接著紗23位於第2鉤針間L3之熱接著紗 導向構件,且省略說明其餘熱接著紗導向構件。 如圖㈣所示,第i緯圈㈣,所注目之熱接著紗導向 構件’於第2鉤針間L2進行針f墊紗後到達第3鉤針間⑴ 又,第2緯圈C2中,於第3釣針間咖行針背塾紗後到達第 2鉤針間Lh所注目之熱接著紗導向構件,於第2緯圈咖 後’依序反覆進行第i緯圈C1及第2緯圈之動作。如此,熱 接著紗23藉由熱接著紗用㈣,而與地㈣之擺動動同; 地,往復於鄰接之兩個鉤針間之間而進行針背墊紗。 又’對於除了熱接著紗以外之插人紗,例如插入紗㈣ 言,亦係提花桿62與地箱65之擺動動作同步地,於預定位 置上於預定距離及方向而反覆進行針背墊紗。同樣地,對 於花纹紗而言’亦係花紋箱64與地箱65之擺動動作同牛 地’於預定位置上於預枝離及方向而反覆進行針^ 紗。 如此,熱接著紗用箱61、提花桿62、63、複數個 64、地箱65及織針72進行編製動作,由此可形成s區域: 123203.doc -41 - 200839048 ===:織物部分,機6°藉由隨著向編織機後 方依序配置有地㈣、提花桿62、63及熱接著紗用㈣, 二紗22較之熱接著紗23而配置於第1前驅體針織物 從而可形成圖2所示之本一In the third latitude ring C3, the crocheted yarn guiding member, the needle-back crepe to the fourth crochet-to-needle L4, is back-swinged in the continuation of the needle-to-needle L4, and the yarn is twisted before the needle and passed through the third crochet L3. Swing forward. In the middle of the fourth latitude, the attention-grabbing yarn-scissing guide member is moved (4) in the third (fourth), and the yarn is placed before the needle and the front swing is performed by the fourth crochet L4. In the fifth weft ring 5, the crochet yarn guiding member is instructed to swing back in the fourth crochet line L4, and the yarn is placed in front of the needle and the front swing is performed by the third needle L3. The sixth latitude ring (10) performs the same operation as the fourth latitude ring C4, and the seventh latitude ring C7 performs the same operation as the fifth latitude ring C5. In the middle of the 8th latitude, the fishing line guide member of the 'eye catching yarn' is placed in the fourth crochet line L4, and the back side of the fourth crochet line L4 is swayed by the front needle. L3 swings forward. In the ninth latitude and longitude, the crochet yarn guide member of the crochet yarn guide member is moved to the second crochet L2, and the back oscille is performed between the second crochets L2, and the yarn is placed before the needle and passed between the third crochets L3. swing. In this way, the guide member provided for each crochet yarn 21 is used, and the action of hooking the specific crochet yarn by each crochet 72 is applied to each of the latitudes. Thereby, a crochet portion extending in a chain shape can be formed. Further, in the present embodiment, the flat loom 60 is in the process of hooking the crochet yarn 21 by the crochet 72 in each of the latitudes, 123203.doc 200839048. Thereby, the second loop-shaped portion Μ can be laterally swung to the other side of the warp direction direction and the warp direction, and connected to the warp ring 26 adjacent to the warp direction w, thereby forming a twist preventing Open function fishing organization. The heat is then applied to the yarn box 61, and the heat-supplening yarn 23 is swung in synchronization with the floor tank 65. The heat-conducting yarns 23 are subjected to the heat-conducting yarns of the respective yarns 23, and the heat-combustion yarns 23 are subjected to the same knitting operation. In the latitude ci, the heat-conducting yarn guide member is placed on the heat-conducting yarn 23 between the second crochets L3, and the remaining heat-conducting yarn guiding members are omitted. As shown in Fig. 4, the i-th latitude (4), the hot-sorted yarn guide member 'in the second crochet L2, after the needle f is placed, reaches the third crochet (1), and the second latitude C2, 3 After the needle is twisted, the needle reaches the second crochet and the second crochet Lh focuses on the yarn guiding member, and the second latitude coil C1 and the second latitude ring are sequentially repeated in the second latitude. In this manner, the heat-receiving yarn 23 is moved by the heat (4) to the ground (4), and the ground is reciprocated between the adjacent two crochets to perform the back-stitching. In addition, for inserting yarns other than hot splicing yarns, for example, inserting yarns (4), the jacquard bars 62 and the grounding box 65 are also synchronized, and the needle backing yarns are repeatedly turned over at a predetermined distance and direction at predetermined positions. . Similarly, for the yam yarn, the oscillating motion of the tread box 64 and the floor box 65 is repeated at the predetermined position in the pre-separation direction and the direction of the yam. In this manner, the heat-removing yarn box 61, the jacquard rods 62, 63, the plurality of 64, the ground box 65, and the knitting needles 72 are knitted, whereby the s-region can be formed: 123203.doc -41 - 200839048 ===: fabric portion The machine 6° is disposed on the first precursor knitted fabric by sequentially arranging the ground (4), the jacquard bars 62 and 63, and the heat-receiving yarn (4) to the rear of the knitting machine, and the second yarn 22 is disposed on the first precursor knitted fabric. Can form the first one shown in Figure 2

圖16係表示編製花邊製品之製造順序之流程圖。首先, 於步驟s〇中,規定應編製之編製花邊的圖案後,進入步驟 Sl於步驟Sl中,準備鉤編紗21、插入紗22、熱接著紗23 及化紋鈔’以成為步驟sG中所規定之圖案的方式,而輸入 編織機60之各導紗機構之動作程式。其次,使編織機⑹動 藉匕可、、扁製具有所期望之圖案的第1前驅體針織物 20。凡成第1前驅體針織物2〇之編製作業後進入步驟d。 步驟S2中,對步驟31中所編製之第i前驅體針織物2〇進 仃杂色,完成染色後,進入步驟s3。於步驟s3中,為了整 理第1前驅體針織物20,而將第i前驅體針織物2〇加熱至預 定溫度。此時,以於經圈方向w拉伸之狀態而加熱第1前 驅體針織物2〇。藉此整理針織物,並且使上述熱接著紗23 之部分溶融並附著於鄰接之其他紗。以預定溫度、預定 時間加熱第1前驅體針織物20後,進入步驟S4。本實施形 恶中’以保持於180°C〜195°C之狀態維持60秒,藉此製造 才匕邊針織物120。花邊針織物120中,因第1前驅體針織物 20被加熱’故而熱接著紗23之一部分固著於其他紗。又, 才匕邊針織物120與步驟S2步驟後相比較被拉伸,因此將熱 接著紗23斷裂成複數個部分。 123203.doc -42- 200839048 步驟S4中,將花邊針織物】 花邊針織物!2G,藉此製造編 ^製所裁剪之 製品後進入步驟85,結束作業。邊,製造編製花邊 於步驟s5中之裁剪縫製步驟 囡I认甘w 因熱接者紗23之一部分 口耆於其他紗,故而鉤編組織 + 飞之牛固性得到強化。由此, 於裁男或者缝製時,可防止各 、/、天開,且提高戶斤# ;告之編 製花邊製品之良率,從而σ徒-所氣-之'·扁 绝制从、备… 促巧貝。又,對於所製造之Figure 16 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing sequence of the lace product. First, in step s, the pattern of the lace to be prepared is specified, and then the process proceeds to step S1 in step S1, and the crochet yarn 21, the inserted yarn 22, the hot yarn 23 and the textured banknote are prepared to become the step sG. The mode of the predetermined pattern is input to the operation program of each yarn guiding mechanism of the knitting machine 60. Next, the knitting machine (6) is moved to flatten the first precursor knitted fabric 20 having a desired pattern. After the preparation of the first precursor knitted fabric 2, the process proceeds to step d. In step S2, the ith color of the ith precursor knitted fabric 2 prepared in the step 31 is rubbed, and after completion of the dyeing, the process proceeds to step s3. In step s3, in order to align the first precursor knitted fabric 20, the i-th precursor knitted fabric 2 is heated to a predetermined temperature. At this time, the first precursor knitted fabric 2〇 is heated in a state of being stretched in the warp direction w. Thereby, the knitted fabric is finished, and a part of the above-mentioned thermal yarns 23 is melted and adhered to other adjacent yarns. After heating the first precursor knitted fabric 20 at a predetermined temperature and a predetermined time, the process proceeds to step S4. In the present embodiment, the shape was maintained at 180 ° C to 195 ° C for 60 seconds, whereby the knitted fabric 120 was produced. In the lace knitted fabric 120, since the first precursor knitted fabric 20 is heated, one of the heat-retaining yarns 23 is fixed to the other yarns. Further, the knitted fabric 120 is stretched as compared with the step S2, so that the heat subsequent yarn 23 is broken into a plurality of portions. 123203.doc -42- 200839048 In step S4, the lace knit fabric] lace knitwear! 2G, by manufacturing the cut product, the process proceeds to step 85, and the work is finished. On the side, the lace is manufactured in the step s5. The cutting step is 囡I 甘 w 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因 因Therefore, in the case of cutting a man or sewing, it is possible to prevent each, /, and the sky from opening, and to improve the yield of the lace products, thereby telling the rate of the lace products, and thus the s Prepare... Promote Qiaobei. Also, for the manufacture

、、’ I化邊製品而言,釣纟扁έ縫 ^ H且織之牢固性亦得到強化,故而 可防止因穿著或者洗滌等使 ^ ^ 便用而蛤致綻開,且可提高編製 ί匕邊製品之财久性。 γ驟S3所示之加熱步驟中,以將第工前驅體針織物 、於^圈方向w拉伸之狀態,而對該第丨前驅體針織物2〇 進行加熱’藉此使插入紗22與熱接著紗Μ接近於紗圈狀部 刀24 25。藉此,可利用熱接著紗23而使紗圈狀部分24、 25牛固地接著於插入紗22。 圖17係模式表示本發明第2實施形態之第〗前驅體針織物 20B之一部分的編製組織圖。第2實施形態之第1前驅體針 織物2〇β,與第1實施形態之第1前驅體針織物20相比較, 熱接著紗23通過第2紗圈狀部分25之方向不同,其他構成 則相同。由此,對與第1實施形態之第1前驅體針織物20相 同之構成’附上相同參照符號並省略說明。 本實施形態中,熱接著紗23與插入紗22同方向地通過第 2紗圈狀部分25,且插通第1紗圈狀部分24與插入紗22之 間。具體而言,熱接著紗23及插入紗22,自所注目之第1 123203.doc -43- 200839048 紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈方向前段C1之第2紗圈狀部分B連 接之側的相反側’通過所注目之第1紗圈狀部分仏與緯圈 方向同段之第2紗圈狀部分25a。 如此’熱接著紗23與插入紗22同方向地插通第2紗圈部 分25’由此可增大插入紗22與熱接著紗23之接觸部分,且 可提高熱接著紗23接著於插人紗22之接著力。藉此,可更 確實地防止插入紗22綻開。 又,作為其他實施形態,熱接著紗23及插入紗22,自所 注目之第1紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈方向c前段的第2紗圈狀部 为25b連接之側,通過所注目之第i紗圈狀部分與緯圈 方向C同段的第2紗圈狀部分25a的情形,亦包含於本發 明。 又,熱接著紗23自所注目之第1紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈方 向C鈾段的第2紗圈狀部分25b連接之側,通過與所注目之 第1紗圈狀部分24a於緯圈方向c同段的第2紗圈狀部分 25a,且插入紗22自所注目之第1紗圈狀部分24&與緯圈方 向C前段的第2紗圈狀部分25b連接之側的相反側,通過與 所注目之第1紗圈狀部分24a於緯圈方向C同段的第2紗圈狀 部分25a的情形,亦包含於本發明。 圖1 8係模式表示本發明第3實施形態之第1前驅體針織物 20D之一部分的編製組織圖。圖19係省略鉤編紗21、熱接 著紗23及伸縮紗27以外之紗而模式表示第1前驅體針織物 20D之編製组織圖。第3實施形態之第!前驅體針織物 20D ’與第2實施形態之第1前驅體針織物20B相比較,除 123203.doc -44· 200839048 織入有熱接著紗23以外,亦進而織入有具有伸縮性之伸縮 办27,而其他構成則相同。對與第i實施形態之第i前驅體 針織物20相同之構成,附上相同參照符號並省略說明。 第3實施形態之第i前驅體針織物2〇D,除織入有熱接著 办23以外,亦將伸縮紗27以伸長狀態而織入,由此編製後 之第1則驅體針織物20D收縮。藉此,可賦予第i前驅體針 織物20D伸縮性。例如,伸縮紗可使用聚胺基曱酸酯彈性 紗,即所謂之斯潘德克斯彈性纖維。 伸縮紗27較之插入紗22延伸過第!紗圈部分24側。又, 伸縮鈔27與熱接著紗23,於交又方向通過第2紗圈狀部分 25而織入至鉤編組織。換言之,熱接著紗23沿與伸縮紗 27不同之方向延伸並織入。伸縮紗27織入至各經圈,且隨 著沿各經圈於緯圈方向C進展而鋸齒狀地通過。 本實施形態中,伸縮紗27自所注目之第}紗圈狀部分24a 與緯圈方向C前段的第2紗圈狀部分25b連接之側,通過所 注目之第1紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈方向同段的第2紗圈狀部 分25a。又,插入紗22及熱接著紗23,自所注目之第工紗圈 狀部分24a與緯圈方向C前段的第2紗圈狀部分251)連接之側 的相反侧,通過所注目之第!紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈方向c 同段的第2紗圈狀部分25a。由此,於伸縮紗27、熱接著紗 23及插入紗22均通過相同紗圈之部分中,伸縮紗27、熱接 著紗23及插入紗22交叉。 如第3實施形態般,即使於將伸縮紗27織入至第ι前驅體 針織物20D之情形時,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效 123203.doc -45- 200839048 果。即,藉由熱接著紗23接著於其他紗,而防止各紗綻 開。又,可藉由熱接著紗23接著於伸縮紗27及鉤編紗21, 而防止伸縮紗27自鉤編組織脫離,即所謂之短纖脫離。 又,第3實施形態中,於經圈方向w拉伸第j前驅體針織 物20D,由此由伸縮紗27與插入紗22所包圍之區域彼此於 經圈方向w接近,而產生熱接著紗23、插入紗22、伸縮紗 27、第1紗圈狀部分24及第2紗圈狀部分25彼此接近之接近 部分34。如此,以於經圈方向w拉伸之狀態而對第丨前驅 體針織物20D進行加熱,由此可於接近部分34使熱接著紗 23之一部分熔融,從而可提高接著熱接著紗幻、伸縮紗 27、插入紗22、第1紗圈狀部分24及第2紗圈狀部分25之接 著力。 本實施形態中,插入紗22與熱接著紗23沿相同方向延 伸’藉此可增加熱接著紗23與插入紗22接觸之接觸部分, 從而可更確實地防止插入紗22脫離。又,熱接著紗23與伸 細紗27父叉,藉此熱接著紗23接著於伸縮紗27,從而可減 少限制伸縮紗27之限制部分。藉此,可一面抑制花邊針織 物之伸縮性降低,一面防止短纖脫離。 又,本實施形態中,於第1前驅體針織物20中,於熱接 著紗23與伸縮紗27均被織入至鉤編紗21之部分,以熱接著 紗23與伸縮紗27插通第i紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部Z之間 的方向各不相同。 藉此,可減少伸縮紗27與熱接著紗23接觸之接觸量,且 可易於使於加熱步驟中熔融之熱接著紗23附著於=編炒 123203.doc -46- 200839048 21,於界:、鑫 、針織物120中,可易於於鉤編紗21上形成熔接 部分100。 有時熱接著紗23與伸縮紗27為聚胺基甲酸酯系之同類素 # 1夠編紗21為尼龍(聚醯胺系合成纖維)等與熱接著紗 2 3 同之 * 心京材。於該情形時,熱接著紗23若附著於由同類 素材而形成之伸縮紗27則難以分離,相反若附著於由不同 素材而形成之鉤編紗21則易於分離。 於該情形時,於熱接著紗23附著於伸縮紗27與鉤編紗21 兩者之情形時,該熱接著紗23易於自鉤編紗21分離。本實 施形恶中’可防止熱接著紗23附著於伸縮紗27與鉤編紗21 兩者’因此可降低熱接著紗23自鉤編紗21分離之可能性, ^而可使熔接部分1 〇〇易於殘留於鉤編紗21上。 圖20係模式表示本發明第4實施形態之第1前驅體針織物 2〇E之一部分的編製組織圖。第4實施形態之第1前驅體針 織物2〇E,與第3實施形態之第1前驅體針織物20D相比 較,伸縮紗27之延伸方向不同,而其他構成則相同。本實 施形態中,伸縮紗27自所注目之第J紗圈狀部分24a與緯圈 方向C前段的第2紗圈狀部分25b連接之側的相反侧,通過 所注目之第1紗圈部分24a與緯圈方向c同段的第2紗圈狀部 分25a。由此,於伸縮紗27、插入紗22及熱接著紗23均通 過相同之第2紗圈狀部分25之情形時,於相同方向通過。 於伸縮紗27、插入紗22及熱接著紗23均通過相同之第2紗 圈狀部分之部分中,該等各紗22、23、27位於接近之^ 置。由此,於熱接著紗23熔融之情形時,可提高插入紗。 123203.doc -47- 200839048 與伸縮紗27之接著力。 圖21係表示用於編製第3、4實施形態之第!前驅體針織 物20D、20E之反面提花拉舍爾經編機6〇c之編製部的侧視 圖。編織機60中,於提花桿62與熱接著紗用㈣之間,配 置有作為將伸縮紗27導向編製位置73之導紗機構的伸縮紗 用!口 66 _於其他構成,則與圖i2所示之編織機之構成相 同,故而省略說明。 如此配置有伸縮紗用!g 66及熱接著紗用㈣,由此於較 之插入紗22而靠近裏側處配置有伸縮紗用筘66及熱接著紗 用箱61。藉此,於自外側觀察花邊針織物12〇之情形時, 由插入紗22而掩藏伸縮紗27及熱接著紗23。藉此,可使花 邊針織物之圖案明瞭。又,藉由使提花桿62、63、伸縮紗 用#366及熱接著紗用箱61之叙今 一 之動作不同,而可編製第3及第4 實施形態所示之第1前驅體針織物20D、20E。又,伸縮紗 用筘與熱接著紗用筘,亦可配詈义 々』配置為刖後相反。於該情形 時,第3及第4實施形態之花邊針織物中,伸縮紗與熱接著 紗上下相反。即使更換如此般之伸縮紗與熱接著紗的紗之 上下位置的情形時亦包含於本發明。χ,除上述反面提花 編織機以外,用將提花桿62、 63配置於較之花紋紗而靠近 編織機前方之正面提花編織機 啊廊I的化邊針織物,於織入 有熱接著紗23之情形時,亦包含於本發明。 圖22係模式表示本發明第 乃弟5只她形態之第1前驅體針織物 20F之一部分的編製組織圖。 β ^ ^ 季乂好的疋,熱接著紗23配置 於較之插入紗22而靠近裏側, 如圖22所不,將熱接著紗23 123203.doc -48- 200839048 較之插入紗22而織入靠近外側之情形時亦包含於本發明。 圖23係表示用於編製第5實施形態之第1前驅體針織物2〇f 之反面提花拉舍爾經編機60F之編製部的側視圖。編織機 60中,於較之提花桿62而靠近編織機前方配置有熱接著紗 用筘61。關於其他構成,則與圖20所示之編織機相同,故 而省略說明。 即使為以上第2〜第5實施形態之第1前驅體針織物2〇B、 20D〜20F,於編製步驟後經過加熱步驟及破斷步驟,藉此 亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果。又,上述本發明之 一實施形態,只不過為發明之例示而已,可於發明之範圍 内變更構成。例如,本實施形態中,於具有防止綻開功能 之鉤編組織中,織入有熱接著紗23及插入紗22,但作為基 礎之針織物,亦可形成為鉤編組織,且並不限定於上述鉤 編組織。例如,即使為鉤編紗2丨之第2紗圈狀部分不橫向 擺動之鉤編組織,即不具有防止綻開效果之鉤編組織,亦 可獲得相同之效果。又,作為基礎之針織物,除基本之鉤 編組織以外,亦可為紗網針織物,亦可形成為彈性織物組 織。藉由形成為彈性織物組織,而於多個方向具有伸縮 性’且可形成清晰之花紋圖案。x ’作為基礎之針織物, 亦可為寬幅花邊(all 〇ver lace)及窄幅花邊。 又,利用本實施形態之編織機而編製之花邊針織物,由 於將斯潘德克斯彈性纖維織入至鉤編組織中故而且有伸縮 性。本發明並非限定於此…本發明亦包含用不織入斯 潘德克斯㈣纖維之編織機作為本發明之其他實施形態之 123203.doc -49- 200839048 編織機所編製之花邊針織物。於該情形時,— 乎不具有伸縮性,成為所謂之硬質花邊針織^。^織物幾 著紗23亦可為伸縮性較低者或者不具有伸縮性者又’熱接 =3亦可於㈣後破斷,亦^上述素材^卜之材 又,本實施形態中’亦可將插人紗作為花紋紗 為起絨紗。又’熱接著紗23無須織人至所有鉤編部二可^ :於經圈方向w及緯圈方向c隔開間隔而織入至二編部 刀。如此,上述實施形態所示之花邊針織物組織 一例示,關於作為基礎之針織物之組織、各插人紗之= 方法、鉤編紗及各插入紗之種類,則可適當變更, 接著紗23可為非被覆紗,亦可藉由 … 之包覆紗而實現。 、饭復、、少所構成 又,上述任-實施形態中,可有以下之對應 ⑴-種花邊針織物,其特徵在於, 而形成複數個紗圈狀部分之釣編組織,::括::釣編紗 底部,其於鉤編組織中且有螂 々稀疏之 熔融-产之埶接… 溫度低於鉤編紗之 度之熱接者紗的部分;及紗較密之花紋部,复且右 入 於鉤編組織中織入有上述熱接著紗與 :插有 紗的部分。 ^从口茶之插 該花邊針織物具有每單位 底部,而利用紗之疏密差於針織物上=合:::與 成具有花紋圖案之花邊針織物。將花邊針織物加熱至:: I23203.doc -50- 200839048 紗之熔融溫度未滿且熱接著紗之熔融溫度以上之溫度 ,熱接著紗之-部分局部性料。溶解部分之—部二 著於鉤編紗及插人紗。於該狀態下固化,由此 邊 針織物所製造之編製花“言,可防止錢接著紗連接 1 鉤編紗及插入紗,自熱接著紗而游離開。λ,藉由熱接著 紗而使與熱接著紗連接之各紗彼此接著。藉此可維持各紗 之連接狀態,而防止紗綻開。 、 於熱接著紗附著於其他紗之附著部分,鉤編組織之牢固 性得到強化。藉此,即使形成鉤編組織之鉤編紗之—部分 斷裂’亦可阻止鉤編組織於附著部分鬆開,從而抑制:二 組織之鬆開超過附著部分。χ,於插入紗與鉤編紗相交之 部分附著有熱接著紗之—部分,由此可防止插人紗自釣編 組織偏移或者背離…於熱接著紗延伸於鄰接之兩個鉤 編紗之情形時,插人紗經由熱接著紗而接著於各釣編紗, 由此可防止鄰接之兩個鉤編紗彼此背離。 如此,對於加熱花邊針織物所製造之編製花邊而言,可 防止各紗綻開。例如’可防止因編製花邊之縫製或者裁剪 等製造狀態而導致紗綻開’及因穿著或者洗 而!致紗淀開’從而可提高品質。又,因釣編組織係由: 接者紗以外之紗而達成’故使用具有耐熱性之紗作為鉤編 紗,由此可穩定編製花邊整體之形態。 ‘''', 例如,於使用熱接著紗形成鉤編組織之情形時,為了於 加熱後亦殘存有鉤編組織,而必須使熱接著紗變粗,則導 致形成底部之紗増加’從而導致底部與花紋部之紗的疏密 123203.doc •51· 200839048 差減小。 對此,使用不同於熱接著紗之鉤編紗而形成鉤編組織, 由此無須為了殘存有鉤編組織而使熱接著紗變粗,可使鉤 編紗及熱接著紗變細。藉此,可減少形成底部之紗的單位 體積之® ’而增大底部與花紋部《紗的疏密i。藉此可提 高,製花邊之通透感,而使花紋圖案清晰。又,;減少熱 接著紗之熔融量,減小熔融部分對編製花邊整體所帶來之 &曰《而可防止損及花紋圖案。進而可使鉤編紗變細, 因此可使編製花邊柔軟,換言之可易於變形。藉此,例如 可較佳地將編製花邊用作内衣等之布料。 ⑺-種花邊針織物,其特徵在於,上述熱接著 數個紗圈狀部分連接而形成之緯圈方向延伸,且織入至釣 編組織。 、 沿緯圈延伸之熱接著紗織人至鉤編組織,故可提高釣編 二織之編織方向之牢固性。藉此,為了防止鉤編組織绽 开可減少所形成之鉤編紗之橫向擺動部分即止動部分。 如此,可減少形成於將花邊針織物加熱而成之編製花邊上 =止動部分’由此可防止於鄰接之經圈間延伸有不期望之 v,從而可進一步提高美觀。 =種花邊針織物’其特徵在於’上述熱接著紗係表 面刀具有熱熔融性之裸紗。 著紗係表面部分具有熱溶融性之裸紗。由此,若對 :=織物進行加熱’則熱接著紗中與釣編紗接觸之部分 炼融並附著於釣編紗。又,熱接著紗中與插入紗接觸之部 123203.doc -52- 200839048 分熔融並附著於插入紗。 如此,熱接著紗中與其他紗接觸之露出部分,成為附著 他紗之部乂’因此可增大熱接著紗附著於其他紗之附 者里’且可提高接著力。由此,可更確實地防止各紗綻 接著扑2用卜非被覆紗即未由被覆紗被覆之裸紗而實現熱 接=,由此可進-步減少底部之紗的量,增大底部與花 紋权鈔的疏密差,從而可提高編製花邊之通透感,且可 使花紋圖案清晰。 (4) 一種花邊針織物,直胜 區域織人有熱接著紗。 於鉤編組織之整個 因:::組織之整個區域織入有熱接著紗,故可防止編 ==體上之紗疑開,如,即使於任意位 裁到編製花邊,亦可防止紗自縫製部分及裁剪部分淀開。 =可防止編製花邊整體上之紗淀開,因此可擴大使用 :例如,可防止編製花邊整體上綻開,因此亦可將編 製化邊用於要求耐久性之上衣之一部分。 (5) 一種花邊針織物,其特徵在於,上述鉤編部中’第! 紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部分交互連接且於緯圈方向排列 有複數段’所注目之第2紗圈狀部分插通該第2紗圈狀部分 之緯圈方向前段的第1紗圈狀部分並向緯圈方向後段延 伸’且插通上述第2紗圈狀部分之緯圈方向同段的第!紗圈 並與緯圈方向後段之第1紗圈狀部分連接,藉此 形^為鏈狀並於緯圈方向延伸,且於織入有熱接著紗及插 入、’/之兩者之部分中,插入紗插通第丨紗圈狀部分與第2紗 123203.doc -53- 200839048 入紗與第1紗圈狀部分 圈狀部分之間,且熱接著紗插通插 之間 分==紗及插入紗插通第1紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部 \而織人至鉤編組織。花邊針織物相對於織入 組織之插入H、,财班+ A ,,, 狗 …紗圈狀部分之側的面為背面, :八,Γ之面為表面。於共同織人有熱接著紗與插入紗之 觀二二較之熱接著紗而配置於外側。由此,自表面 針織物時,藉由插入紗而掩藏熱接著紗及幻紗 到=!入!而掩藏熱接著紗’從而可難以自表面觀察 接:紗。精此,對於將花邊針織物加熱而形成之編製 。可使所形成之®案a月瞭。又’即使熱接著紗溶 =’亦可減少對自表面觀察到之花紋圖案所帶來之影變。 稭由熱接著紗通過第1紗圈狀部分與插人紗之間, ❸Γ紗圈狀部分與插入紗接著,且可防止插入紗自鉤 編組織脫離。 且(6)—種花邊針織物,其特徵在於,㈣編組織中分別 ;句、扁、’且織中織入有熱接著紗之部分及編入有具有伸 縮性之伸縮紗之部分。 申縮〖生之伸縮紗以伸長狀態織入至鉤編組織,由此 ㈣予編製花邊伸縮性°又,對如此般之編製花邊於編製 =仃加熱’由此熱接著紗與伸縮紗連接之部分中,熱接 ^7部分附著於伸縮紗。藉此,可防止伸縮紗自鉤編 _°藉此’例如可防止伸縮紗自縫製部分脫離。 123203.doc -54· 200839048 如此’藉由將熱接著紗織入至鉤編組織,亦可防 伸縮性之編製花邊之紗淀開。又,即使於編製後編製Μ 反覆伸縮’亦可藉由熱接著紗而防止各紗偏移。藉此,可 防止伸縮時之編製花邊之花紋圖案相對於伸縮前:編製花 邊之花紋圖案有較大之不同,從而可長期維持編製花邊之 美感。 (7)藉由上述花邊針織物而製造之編製花邊。 藉由對上述花邊針織物進行加熱,而使花邊針織物中所 包含之熱接著紗之—部分熔融,從衫紗之牢固性得到強 化。由此,可防止使用花邊針織物而形成之編製花邊绽 開。又’使用不同於熱接著紗之鉤編紗形成鉤編組織,由 此無須為了殘留鉤編組織而使熱接著紗變粗,而是可使熱 接著紗及鉤編紗變細,由此可減少形成底部之紗的單位體 積之量,增大底部與花紋部之紗的疏密差。 如此,使用上述花邊針織物製造編製花邊 開,並且可增大底部與花紋部之紗的疏密差,從而可;高 編製花邊之通透感’使花紋圖案清晰,並且可抑制美觀之 降低。 只要不脫離本㈣m者主要特徵,本發明可用其 他各種形態實施。由此’上述實施形態之所有方面只不過 為例不,本發明之範圍係申請專利範圍中所表示者並未 受到說明書本文之任何限制。進而,屬於申請專利範圍之 變形或變更全部係本發明之範圍内者。 【圖式簡單說明】 123203.doc -55- 200839048 本發明之目的、特色及優點,可根 圖式而明確。 下述砰細的說明及 織物之一部 圖1係模式表示本發明第!實施形態之花 分的編製組織圖。 織:Γ:式、表示作為花邊針織物之前驅體之第1前驅體針 辦物之一部分的編製組織圖。 圖3係省略鉤編紗及熱接著紗以外之紗而模式表 寸In the case of 'I-side products, the flat quilting of the fishing rods and the firmness of the weaving are also strengthened, so that it can be prevented from being opened by wearing or washing, and the knitting can be improved. The long-term nature of the products. In the heating step indicated by the gamma step S3, the second precursor knitted fabric 2 is heated in a state in which the knitted fabric of the precursor is stretched in the direction w, thereby "inserting the yarn 22 and The heat then the yarn defect is close to the loop knife 24 25 . Thereby, the yarn-like portions 24, 25 can be firmly attached to the inserted yarn 22 by the thermal yarns 23. Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a portion of the precursor knitted fabric 20B of the second embodiment of the present invention. The first precursor knitted fabric 2〇β according to the second embodiment is different from the first precursor knitted fabric 20 of the first embodiment in that the thermal yarns 23 are different in the direction of the second loop-shaped portion 25, and the other components are different. the same. Therefore, the same configurations as those of the first precursor knitted fabric 20 of the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and will not be described. In the present embodiment, the thermal yarns 23 pass through the second loop-like portion 25 in the same direction as the insert yarn 22, and are inserted between the first loop-like portion 24 and the insert yarn 22. Specifically, the thermal yarns 23 and the insertion yarns 22 are opposite to the side of the first yarn loop portion 24a of the first and second yarn loop portions B1 of the front section C1 in the weft direction. The side 'passes the second loop-like portion 25a of the same first loop portion 仏 in the same direction as the weft direction. Thus, the 'hot splicing yarn 23 is inserted into the second yoke portion 25' in the same direction as the insertion yarn 22, whereby the contact portion of the insertion yarn 22 with the heat splicing yarn 23 can be increased, and the heat splicing yarn 23 can be increased and then inserted. The force of the yarn 22. Thereby, the insertion yarn 22 can be more reliably prevented from being opened. Further, as another embodiment, the hot yam 23 and the inserted yarn 22 pass through the first yoke portion 24a and the second yoke portion in the front direction of the weft direction c are connected to the side 25b. The case where the second yarn-like portion 25a of the i-th yarn loop portion and the weft direction C are the same is also included in the present invention. Further, the thermal yam 23 is passed from the first yoke portion 24a of the attention to the second yam portion 25b of the uranium portion in the weft direction C, and passes through the first yoke portion 24a of the attention. The second loop portion 25a of the same direction in the ring direction c, and the insertion yarn 22 is opposite to the side of the first loop portion 24& which is attached to the second loop portion 25b of the front portion of the weft direction C The case of the second loop-like portion 25a which is the same as the first loop portion 24a in the weft direction C is also included in the present invention. Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a portion of the first precursor knitted fabric 20D according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram showing the knitting of the first precursor knitted fabric 20D in a mode in which the yarns other than the crochet yarn 21, the heat-bonding yarn 23, and the stretch yarn 27 are omitted. The third embodiment! Compared with the first precursor knitted fabric 20B of the second embodiment, the precursor knitted fabric 20D is woven with a heat-removable yarn 23 in addition to 123203.doc-44·200839048, and is further woven with a stretchable stretcher. 27, while the other components are the same. The same components as those of the i-th precursor knitted fabric 20 of the i-th embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted. In the i-th precursor knitted fabric 2D of the third embodiment, the first stretch fabric knitted fabric 20D is knitted by stretching the stretchable yarn 27 in addition to the heat-inserted fabric 23. shrink. Thereby, the flexibility of the i-th precursor needle fabric 20D can be imparted. For example, a stretchable yarn may be a polyamine phthalate elastic yarn, a so-called spandex. The stretchable yarn 27 extends over the inserted yarn 22! The loop portion 24 side. Further, the bellows 27 and the heat-receiving yarn 23 are woven into the crochet structure through the second loop-like portion 25 in the direction of intersection. In other words, the thermal yarns 23 extend in the direction different from the stretch yarns 27 and are woven. The stretchable yarns 27 are woven into the respective warp rings, and pass through in a zigzag manner as the respective warp circles progress in the weft direction C. In the present embodiment, the stretchable yarn 27 passes through the first loop portion 24a and the weft which are in focus from the side of the second loop portion 24a which is in focus and the second loop portion 25b in the forward direction of the weft direction C. The second loop-like portion 25a of the same segment in the ring direction. Further, the insertion yarn 22 and the heat-removing yarn 23 pass through the attention of the side opposite to the side where the second yarn-like portion 24a of the preceding portion in the weft direction C is connected to the second yarn-like portion 251). The yarn loop portion 24a is the same second loop portion 25a as the weft direction c. Thereby, the stretchable yarn 27, the thermal yarns 23, and the inserted yarns 22 pass through the same yarn loop portion, and the stretch yarns 27, the heat-bonding yarns 23, and the insert yarns 22 intersect. As in the third embodiment, even when the stretch yarn 27 is woven into the first precursor knitted fabric 20D, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained. 123203.doc -45-200839048. That is, each of the yarns is prevented from being flared by the heat of the subsequent yarns 23 followed by the other yarns. Further, the thermal yarns 23 can be prevented from being detached from the crochet structure by the stretch yarns 27 and the crochet yarns 21, that is, the so-called staple fibers are detached. Further, in the third embodiment, the j-th precursor knitted fabric 20D is stretched in the warp direction w, whereby the regions surrounded by the stretchable yarn 27 and the inserted yarn 22 are close to each other in the warp direction w, and heat is generated. 23. The insertion yarns 22, the stretchable yarns 27, the first loop-like portions 24, and the second loop-like portions 25 are in close proximity to each other. In this manner, the second precursor knitted fabric 20D is heated in a state of being stretched in the warp direction w, whereby one portion of the thermal yarns 23 can be partially melted in the approach portion 34, thereby improving the heat subsequent to the yarn and stretching. The adhesion of the yarn 27, the inserted yarn 22, the first loop portion 24, and the second loop portion 25. In the present embodiment, the insertion yarn 22 and the thermal yarns 23 are extended in the same direction, whereby the contact portion where the thermal yarns 23 are in contact with the insertion yarns 22 can be increased, so that the insertion yarns 22 can be more reliably prevented from coming off. Further, the heat is followed by the yarn 23 and the spun yarn 27, whereby the heat subsequent yarn 23 is followed by the stretch yarn 27, so that the restriction portion of the stretch yarn 27 can be reduced. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the staple fibers from coming off while suppressing the decrease in the stretchability of the lace knitted fabric. Further, in the first embodiment knitted fabric 20, both the thermal yarns 23 and the stretch yarns 27 are woven into the crochet yarns 21, and the thermal yarns 23 and the stretch yarns 27 are inserted. The direction between the yarn loop portion and the second loop portion Z is different. Thereby, the contact amount of the stretched yarn 27 in contact with the heat-supplemented yarn 23 can be reduced, and the heat which is melted in the heating step can be easily attached to the squeegee 123203.doc-46-200839048 21 at the boundary: In the knitted fabric 120, the welded portion 100 can be easily formed on the crochet yarn 21. In some cases, the thermal yarns 23 and the stretch yarns 27 are similar to the polyurethane type #1, and the yarns 21 are nylon (polyamide-based synthetic fibers) and the like. . In this case, if the thermal yarns 23 are attached to the stretch yarns 27 formed of the same material, it is difficult to separate them, and if they are attached to the crochet yarns 21 formed of different materials, they are easily separated. In this case, when the thermal yarns 23 are attached to both of the stretch yarns 27 and the crochet yarns 21, the heat-up yarns 23 are easily separated from the crochet yarns 21. In the present embodiment, the heat-resistant yarn 23 is prevented from adhering to both of the stretch yarn 27 and the crochet yarn 21, so that the possibility of separating the heat-bonded yarn 23 from the crochet yarn 21 can be reduced, and the welded portion 1 can be made 〇 The crucible tends to remain on the crochet yarn 21. Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of a portion of the first precursor knitted fabric 2〇E according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the first precursor knitted fabric 2〇E of the fourth embodiment, the stretching direction of the stretchable yarns 27 is different from that of the first precursor knitted fabric 20D of the third embodiment, and the other configurations are the same. In the present embodiment, the stretch yarn 27 passes through the first yarn loop portion 24a which is in focus from the side opposite to the side where the second yarn loop portion 24a of the focus is connected to the second loop portion 25b in the front direction of the weft direction C. The second loop-like portion 25a is in the same section as the weft direction c. Thus, when both the stretchable yarn 27, the inserted yarn 22, and the thermal yarn 23 pass through the same second loop portion 25, they pass in the same direction. The stretchable yarns 27, the inserted yarns 22, and the thermal yarns 23 pass through portions of the same second loop-like portion, and the yarns 22, 23, 27 are located close to each other. Thereby, when the thermal yarns 23 are melted, the inserted yarn can be improved. 123203.doc -47- 200839048 The adhesion to the stretch yarn 27. Figure 21 shows the third embodiment of the third and fourth embodiments! Side view of the preparation section of the back side knit fabric 20D, 20E, the back side jacquard raschel warp knitting machine 6〇c. In the knitting machine 60, between the jacquard rod 62 and the thermal yarn (4), a stretch yarn which is a yarn guiding mechanism for guiding the stretch yarn 27 to the knitting position 73 is disposed! The other configuration of the port 66_ is the same as that of the knitting machine shown in Fig. i2, and thus the description thereof is omitted. So equipped with telescopic yarn! For the g 66 and the heat-receiving yarn (4), the yarn for the stretch yarn 筘 66 and the heat-resistant yarn box 61 are disposed closer to the back than the yarn 22 is inserted. Thereby, when the lace knitted fabric 12 is observed from the outside, the stretched yarn 27 and the heat-spun yarn 23 are hidden by the inserted yarn 22. Thereby, the pattern of the knitted fabric can be made clear. Further, the first precursor knitted fabric shown in the third and fourth embodiments can be prepared by differentiating the movements of the jacquard bars 62 and 63, the stretch yarn #366, and the heat-supplening yarn box 61. 20D, 20E. In addition, the use of 伸缩 筘 热 热 筘 筘 筘 筘 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In this case, in the lace knitted fabrics of the third and fourth embodiments, the stretchable yarn and the heat-resistant yarn are opposite to each other. The case of replacing the upper and lower positions of the yarn of such a stretched yarn and the heat-spun yarn is also included in the present invention. χIn addition to the above-mentioned reverse jacquard weaving machine, the jacquard weaving machine 62, 63 is placed on the front side knit fabric of the front jacquard weaving machine which is closer to the front of the knitting machine than the pattern yarn, and the heat-inserted yarn 23 is woven therein. In the case of the present invention, it is also included in the present invention. Fig. 22 is a view showing the organization of a portion of the first precursor knitted fabric 20F of the fifth form of the present invention. The β ^ ^ 乂 乂 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The case of being close to the outside is also included in the present invention. Fig. 23 is a side view showing the preparation portion of the reverse jacquard raschel warp knitting machine 60F for preparing the first precursor knitted fabric 2〇f of the fifth embodiment. In the knitting machine 60, a heat-receiving yarn 61 is disposed in front of the knitting machine in comparison with the jacquard 62. The other configuration is the same as that of the knitting machine shown in Fig. 20, and thus the description thereof is omitted. Even in the first precursor knitted fabrics 2B, 20D to 20F of the second to fifth embodiments, after the preparation step, the heating step and the breaking step are performed, whereby the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained. . Further, the above-described embodiment of the present invention is merely an exemplification of the invention, and can be modified within the scope of the invention. For example, in the present embodiment, the entangled structure having the fading prevention function is woven with the thermal yam 23 and the inserted yarn 22. However, the basic knitted fabric may be formed into a crochet structure, and is not limited thereto. The above crochet organization. For example, the same effect can be obtained even if the second loop portion of the crochet yarn 2 is not undulating in the lateral direction, that is, the crochet structure having no splay prevention effect. Further, as the basic knitted fabric, in addition to the basic crochet structure, it may be a gauze knitted fabric or an elastic fabric structure. By forming an elastic woven structure, it has elasticity in a plurality of directions and a clear pattern can be formed. x ’ as the basic knit fabric, it can also be wide lacing (all 〇ver lace) and narrow lace. Further, the lace knitted fabric produced by the knitting machine of the present embodiment has stretchability because the spandex elastic fiber is woven into the crochet structure. The present invention is not limited thereto. The present invention also encompasses a lace knit fabric prepared by a knitting machine which is not woven into a spandex (four) fiber as a knitting machine of another embodiment of the present invention 123203.doc-49-200839048. In this case, it is not stretchable and becomes a so-called hard lace knit ^. ^The fabric several yarns 23 can also be the lower the stretchability or the non-stretchability, and the 'hot joint=3 can also be broken after the (4), and the material of the above material is further, in this embodiment, The inserted yarn is used as a pile yarn as a textured yarn. Further, the 'heat-retaining yarn 23 does not need to be woven to all the crocheting parts 2': it is woven into the two-knife knives at intervals in the warp direction w and the weft direction c. In the above-described embodiment, the structure of the knitted fabric of the above-described embodiment is exemplified, and the type of the knitted fabric as the base, the method of inserting the yarn, the crochet yarn, and the type of each of the inserted yarns can be appropriately changed. It can be a non-coated yarn or a covered yarn of... Further, in the above-described embodiment, the following (1)-type lace knitted fabric may be provided, and the plurality of yarn-shaped portions may be formed into a fishing organization, including: : the bottom of the fishing yarn, which is in the crocheted structure and has a sparse melting-production joint... the temperature is lower than the degree of the crochet yarn, and the yarn is denser. And the right-into the crocheted tissue is woven with the above-mentioned hot splicing yarn and the portion into which the yarn is inserted. ^ Insert from the mouth tea The lace knit fabric has a bottom per unit, and the density of the yarn is worse than that on the knitted fabric = =:: and a lace knitted fabric having a pattern. The lace knit is heated to: I23203.doc -50- 200839048 The melting temperature of the yarn is not full and the temperature of the heat is above the melting temperature of the yarn, and the heat is then partially partial. The part of the dissolved part is the crocheted yarn and the inserted yarn. Curing in this state, whereby the knitting fabric produced by the knitted fabric can prevent the money from joining the yarn to the crochet yarn and the yarn, and the yarn is swept away by the heat and then the yarn is removed. The yarns which are connected to the thermal yarn are connected to each other, thereby maintaining the connection state of the yarns and preventing the yarn from being opened. The adhesion of the crocheted structure is enhanced by the adhesion of the heat-bonded yarn to the other yarns. Even if the partial rupture of the crocheted yarn forming the crocheted structure can prevent the crocheted tissue from being loosened at the attached portion, thereby suppressing: the loosening of the two tissues exceeds the attached portion. χ, the inserted yarn intersects the crocheted yarn Partially attached to the part of the heat-conducting yarn, thereby preventing the insertion of the yarn from the fishing tissue or the deviation of the yarn. When the thermal yarn is extended to the adjacent two crochet yarns, the yarn is inserted through the thermal yarn. Then, in each of the fishing yarns, the two adjacent crochet yarns can be prevented from falling away from each other. Thus, for the laces produced by heating the lace knitted fabric, the yarns can be prevented from being opened. For example, the flower can be prevented from being prepared. The sewing state, such as sewing or cutting, causes the yarn to bloom 'and the wearing or washing; the yarn is deposited to improve the quality. Moreover, the fishing organization is made up of: yarns other than the yarns. The heat-resistant yarn is used as a crochet yarn, whereby the overall shape of the lace can be stably formed. '''', for example, when a crochet structure is formed by using a thermal yarn, a crochet structure remains in order to remain after heating. However, it is necessary to make the heat of the yarn thicker, which leads to the formation of the bottom yarn ', which results in the density of the bottom and the yarn of the pattern portion. 123203.doc •51·200839048 The difference is reduced. For this, a hook different from the heat yarn is used. The yarn is woven to form a crochet structure, so that it is not necessary to thicken the heat-bonded yarn in order to retain the crochet structure, and the crochet yarn and the heat-bonded yarn can be thinned. Thereby, the unit volume of the yarn forming the bottom portion can be reduced. ® ' Increases the density of the bottom and the pattern portion of the yarn i. This can improve the transparency of the lace, and make the pattern clear. Also, reduce the amount of heat and the melting of the yarn, reduce the melting part Lace overall The resulting & 曰 "can prevent the pattern from being damaged. Further, the crochet yarn can be made thinner, so that the lace can be made soft, in other words, it can be easily deformed. Thus, for example, the lace can be preferably used as an underwear. (7) A type of lace knitted fabric, characterized in that the heat is extended in the direction of the weft circle formed by the joining of a plurality of loop portions, and is woven into the fishing fabric. The heat extending along the weft loop is followed by the yarn weaving. The human to the crochet organization can improve the firmness of the knitting direction of the fishing woven fabric, thereby reducing the undulating portion of the crocheted yarn formed, that is, the stopping portion, in order to prevent the crocheting of the crocheted tissue. Formed on the lace-up of the lace knit fabric = the stop portion ' thereby preventing an undesired v from extending between adjacent warps, thereby further improving the appearance. = The type of lace knit fabric is characterized in that 'The above heat is followed by a surface yarn knife having a hot melt bare yarn. The surface of the yarn is partially fused with hot melt. Thus, if the := fabric is heated, the portion of the yarn that is in contact with the skein of the yarn is smelted and adhered to the skein. Further, the portion of the heat-bonded yarn which is in contact with the inserted yarn 123203.doc -52- 200839048 is melted and adhered to the inserted yarn. Thus, the exposed portion of the heat-contacted yarn which is in contact with the other yarn becomes the portion where the other yarn is attached, so that the heat-attached yarn is attached to the other yarns, and the adhesion can be improved. Thereby, it is possible to more reliably prevent the respective yarns from being spliced by the non-coated yarn, that is, the bare yarn not covered by the coated yarn, thereby achieving the thermal connection=, thereby further reducing the amount of the bottom yarn and increasing the bottom. The density of the pattern banknotes is poor, so that the transparency of the lace can be improved, and the pattern can be made clear. (4) A lace knit fabric that wins directly. The whole cause of the crochet organization::: The entire area of the tissue is woven with hot yarn, so it can prevent the yarn from being woven on the body. For example, even if the lace is cut at any position, the yarn can be prevented. The sewn portion and the cut portion are deposited. = It prevents the yarn from being laid out on the whole of the lace, so it can be expanded. For example, it can prevent the lace from being entirely spread. Therefore, the braided edge can also be used for one part of the durable top. (5) A lace knitted fabric characterized by the above-mentioned crochet portion! The yarn loop portion is alternately connected to the second loop portion, and the first yarn of the plurality of the second loop portions in which the second loop portion is inserted is inserted in the weft direction of the second loop portion in the weft direction. The loop portion extends in the rear section of the weft direction and is inserted into the same section of the second loop portion of the above-mentioned second loop portion! The yarn loop is connected to the first loop-like portion of the rear section of the weft direction, whereby the shape is chain-shaped and extends in the direction of the weft, and is woven into the portion of the heat-bonded yarn and the insert, '/ Inserting the yarn into the first loop portion of the yarn and the second yarn 123203.doc -53-200839048 between the yarn and the loop portion of the first loop portion, and the heat is then inserted between the yarns and the inserts == yarn And inserting the yarn into the first loop portion and the second loop portion and weaving the person to the crochet structure. The insertion of the lace knit fabric relative to the woven tissue H, the fiscal class + A,, the side of the dog's yarn-like portion is the back surface: eight, the surface of the enamel is the surface. In the common weaver, there is a thermal yarn and a yarn inserted on the outside of the yarn. Thus, in the case of the surface knitted fabric, by inserting the yarn, the heat-conducting yarn and the phantom yarn are hidden until the yarn is slid into the yarn, so that it is difficult to observe the yarn from the surface. In this case, it is prepared for heating the lace knit fabric. It can be a month for the formed ® case. Further, even if the heat is followed by the yarn dissolution = ', the change of the pattern observed from the surface can be reduced. The straw is passed between the first loop portion and the inserted yarn by the hot yarn, and the loop portion of the loop is followed by the insert yarn, and the insertion yarn is prevented from being detached from the hook fabric. And (6) - a lace knitted fabric characterized in that (4) in the knitting organization, the sentence, the flat, and the weave are woven into the portion having the heat-spun yarn and the portion in which the stretchable stretch yarn is knitted. The shrinking yarn of the raw 〗 〖 woven into the crocheted structure in an extended state, thereby (4) to prepare the lace stretchability, and, in this way, the lace is prepared in accordance with the formula = 仃 heating 'the heat is then connected to the stretch yarn In the part, the heat joint portion 7 is attached to the stretch yarn. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the telescopic yarn from being detached from the sewed portion, for example, to prevent the stretched yarn from being detached from the sewn portion. 123203.doc -54· 200839048 Thus, by weaving the thermal yarn into the crocheted structure, it is also possible to prevent the stretch of the lace yarn from being deposited. Further, even if it is prepared after the preparation, it is also possible to prevent the yarns from shifting by the heat of the yarn. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the pattern of the lace pattern during the expansion and contraction from being different from that before the expansion and contraction: the pattern of the flower border is large, so that the beauty of the lace can be maintained for a long period of time. (7) Lacing made by the lace knitted fabric described above. By heating the lace knitted fabric, the heat contained in the lace knitted fabric is partially melted, and the firmness of the yarn is enhanced. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the lace formation formed by using the lace knitted fabric. In addition, the crochet structure is formed by using a crochet yarn different from the thermal yarn, so that it is not necessary to thicken the heat-spun yarn for the residual crochet structure, but to make the heat-bonded yarn and the crochet yarn thinner, thereby The amount of unit volume of the yarn forming the bottom is reduced, and the difference in density between the bottom and the yarn of the tread portion is increased. Thus, the above-described lace knitted fabric is used to manufacture the lace-opening, and the density difference between the yarn of the bottom portion and the pattern portion can be increased, so that the transparency of the lace can be made high, and the pattern can be made clear, and the deterioration of the appearance can be suppressed. The present invention can be implemented in other various forms without departing from the main features of the present invention. Accordingly, all aspects of the above-described embodiments are merely exemplary, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the scope of the specification. Further, all modifications or changes belonging to the scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention. [Simple Description of the Drawings] 123203.doc -55- 200839048 The objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be clarified by the following figures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The following is a detailed description of a part of the fabric. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the organization of the flowering portion of the embodiment of the present invention. Weaving: Γ: Formula, showing the organization of a part of the first precursor of the front body of the lace knit fabric. Figure 3 is a view of omitting yarns other than crocheted yarns and hot yarns.

驅體針織物20之編製組織圖。 別 驟的流程 圖 圖4係表示本實施形態之花邊針織物之製造步 圖 圖5A及圖5B係用於說明抵抗溶接部分鬆開之抵抗體 之 圖6A及圖6B係用於說明抵抗熔接部分鬆開之抵抗體之 圖。 圖7係表示花邊針織物之其他製造步驟之流程圖。 圖8係用於說明防止本實施形態之第2前驅體針織物鬆開 之編製圖。 圖9係表示比較例之花邊針織物之編製圖。 圖1 〇係用於說明本實施形態之第2前驅體針織物淀開之 編製圖。 圖11係表示比較例之花邊針織物之編製圖。 圖12係表示用於編製第1實施形態之第i前驅體針織物之 拉舍爾經編機之編製部的側視圖。 圖13A〜圖13E係用以說明鉤編部分之鉤針與地筘之動作 123203.doc -56- 200839048 而权式表不之剖面圖。 圖14A〜圖14C係用以說明提花桿及熱接著紗用筘之動作 而核式表不之剖面圖。 圖15A及圖15B係模式表示圖3中之s區域之組織圖。 圖16係表示編製花邊製品之製造順序之流程圖。 圖17係模式表示本發明第2實施形態之第1前驅體針織物 ‘ 之一部分的編製組織圖。 圖18係模式表示本發明第3實施形態之第1前驅體針織物 之一部分之編製組織圖。 圖19係省略鉤編紗、熱接著紗及伸縮紗以外之紗而模式 表示第1前驅體針織物之編製組織圖。 圖20係模式表示本發明第4實施形態之第1前驅體針織物 之一部分之編製組織圖。 圖21係用以編製第3及第4實施形態之第i前驅體針織物 之反面提花拉舍爾經編機之編製部的侧視圖。 ❿ 圖22係模式表不本發明第5實施形態之第1前驅體針織物 之一部分之編製組織圖。 圖23係表示用以編製第5實施形態之第1前驅體針織物之 • 反面提花拉舍爾經編機之編製部的侧視圖。 - 【主要元件符號說明】 20 第1前驅體針織物 21 鉤編紗 22 插入紗 23 熱接著紗 123203.doc •57- 200839048 24 第1紗圈狀部分 25 第2紗圈狀部分 26 釣編部分 120 花邊針織物 C 緯圈方向 w 經圈方向 123203.doc -58 -The organization chart of the body knitted fabric 20. FIG. 5 is a manufacturing step diagram showing the lace knitted fabric of the present embodiment. FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are diagrams for explaining a resisting body against the loosening of the welded portion. FIGS. 6A and 6B are for explaining the resisting welded portion. Loosen the map of the resisting body. Figure 7 is a flow chart showing other manufacturing steps of the lace knit fabric. Fig. 8 is a view for explaining the preparation for preventing the loosening of the second precursor knitted fabric of the embodiment. Fig. 9 is a view showing the preparation of a lace knitted fabric of a comparative example. Fig. 1 is a drawing for explaining the deposition of the second precursor knitted fabric of the present embodiment. Fig. 11 is a view showing the preparation of a lace knitted fabric of a comparative example. Fig. 12 is a side view showing the preparation portion of the raschel warp knitting machine for compiling the ith precursor knitted fabric of the first embodiment. 13A to 13E are views for explaining the action of the crochet and the mantle of the crochet part 123203.doc-56-200839048. Fig. 14A to Fig. 14C are sectional views for explaining the operation of the jacquard rod and the heat-removing yarn by the nucleus. 15A and 15B are diagrams showing the organization of the s region in Fig. 3. Figure 16 is a flow chart showing the manufacturing sequence of the lace product. Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a part of the first precursor knitted fabric ′ according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a part of the first precursor knitted fabric of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 19 is a view showing a knitting structure of the first precursor knitted fabric in which the yarns other than the crochet yarn, the heat-bonded yarn, and the stretch yarn are omitted. Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of a part of the first precursor knitted fabric of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 21 is a side view showing the preparation portion of the reverse jacquard raschel warp knitting machine for preparing the ith precursor knitted fabric of the third and fourth embodiments. Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of a part of the first precursor knitted fabric of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 23 is a side view showing the preparation portion of the reverse jacquard raschel warp knitting machine for preparing the first precursor knitted fabric of the fifth embodiment. - [Major component symbol description] 20 1st precursor knitted fabric 21 crocheted yarn 22 Inserted yarn 23 Thermally bonded yarn 123203.doc • 57- 200839048 24 1st looped portion 25 2nd looped portion 26 Fishing part 120 lace knit fabric C latitudinal direction w through the circle direction 123203.doc -58 -

Claims (1)

200839048 十、申請專利範圍: r 一種編製花邊之製造方法,其特徵在於包括: 針織物編製步驟,藉由鉤編紗而形成形成有複數個紗 圈狀部分之鉤編組織,並且於上述鉤編組織中織入有熔 融溫度較鉤編紗之熔融溫度低的熱接著紗,編製具有伸 縮性之針織物;200839048 X. Patent application scope: r A manufacturing method for fabricating lace, comprising: a knitting fabric preparation step of forming a crochet structure formed by a plurality of loop-shaped portions by crocheting yarn, and crocheting the same a heat-conducting yarn having a melting temperature lower than a melting temperature of the crocheted yarn is woven into the tissue to prepare a stretchable knitted fabric; 加熱步驟’將含有熱接著紗之針織物加熱至鉤編紗之 熔融溫度以下及熱接著紗之熔融溫度以上;及 /斷步驟,對含有熱接㈣之針織物施加張力,將溶 融後之熱接著紗破斷為複數個部分。 2·如請求項!之編製花邊之製造方法,其中設定針織物編 製步驟中之編製條件及加熱步驟中之加熱條件,以使加 熱步驟後之除熱接著紗以外之針織物整體之伸長限度量 ε1,大於加熱步驟後之熱接著紗之伸長限度量d。 3·如喷求項1或2之編製花邊之製造方法,其中同時進行上 述加熱步驟與上述破斷步驟。 4·如請求項1至3中任1之編製花邊之製造方法,其中將 上述加熱步财之加熱條件,設定為使熱接著紗溶融並 防止針織物中所包含之熱接著紗以外的紗之脆性化的 加熱條件。 5·如請求項1至4中任—項之編製花邊之製造方法,其中將 上述加熱步驟中之加熱條件,設定為藉由溶融而使熱接 者紗斷裂化之加熱條件。 6·如4求項1至5中任_項之編製花邊之製造方法,其中針 I23203.doc 200839048 織物編製步驟中,使㈣丹尼〜伽丹尼之聚^熱可塑 性聚胺基甲酸醋彈性紗作為熱接著紗,以net之 加熱溫度加熱30 sec〜9〇 see之時間。 7·如#求項1至6中任一項之編製花邊之製造方法,其中針 織物編製步驟中’除織入有熱接著紗以外,亦織入有其 他插=紗,上述鉤編部係於第i紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀 口p刀又互連接且於緯圈方向排列有複數段,第2紗圈狀 部分插通該第2紗圈狀部分之緯圈方向前段之第I纱圈狀 邰刀且向緯圈方向後段延伸,且插通上述第2紗圈狀部 分:緯圈方向同段之約紗圈狀部分,與緯圈方向後段 之第1紗圈狀部分連接,藉此形成鏈狀並於緯圈方向延 伸,且於均織入有熱接著紗及其他插入紗之部分中,以 熱接著紗與其他插入紗插通第丨紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀 部分之間的方向各不相同。 8·如請求項1至7中任一項之編製花邊之製造方法,其中針 織物編製步驟中,除織入有熱接著紗以外,亦以伸長狀 悲織入有具有伸縮性之伸縮紗,上述鉤編部中,於第1 紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部分交互連接並於緯圈方向排 列有複數段,所注目之第2紗圈狀部分插通該第2紗圈狀 部分之緯圈方向前段之第丨紗圈狀部分並向緯圈方向後 段延伸,且插通上述第2紗圈狀部分之緯圈方向同段之 第1紗圈狀部分,與緯圈方向後段之第〗紗圈狀部分連 接’藉此形成為鏈狀並於緯圈方向延伸,且於均織入有 熱接著紗及伸縮紗之部分中,以熱接著紗與伸縮紗插通 123203.doc 200839048 第1紗圈狀部分與第2紗圈狀部分之間的方向各不相同。 9_ 一種編製花邊,其係藉由請求項1至8中任一項之編製花 邊之製造方法而製造。The heating step 'heats the knitted fabric containing the heat-bonded yarn to a temperature below the melting temperature of the crocheted yarn and above the melting temperature of the yarn; and/or the step of applying a tension to the knitted fabric containing the heat-bonded (four), and heats the molten The yarn is then broken into a plurality of parts. 2. The method for manufacturing a lace according to the claim item, wherein the preparation condition in the knitting fabric preparation step and the heating condition in the heating step are set so that the total amount of elongation of the knitted fabric other than the heat removal yarn after the heating step is Ε1 is greater than the amount of elongation d of the heat of the yarn after the heating step. 3. A method of manufacturing a lace according to the item 1 or 2, wherein the heating step and the breaking step are simultaneously performed. 4. The method for producing a lace according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the heating condition of the heating step is set such that the heat-spun yarn is melted and the yarn other than the heat-retaining yarn contained in the knitted fabric is prevented. Brittle heating conditions. The manufacturing method of the lace according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heating condition in the heating step is set as a heating condition in which the hot connector yarn is broken by melting. 6. The manufacturing method of the lace of any of the items 1 to 5, in which the needle I23203.doc 200839048 fabric preparation step, makes (4) Danny-Gadani's poly-thermoplastic polyurethane carboxylic acid elasticity The yarn is heated as a thermal yarn and heated at a heating temperature of net for 30 sec to 9 〇see. 7. The method for manufacturing a lace according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein in the knitting fabric preparation step, in addition to the weaving of the thermal yarn, the other yarns are woven, and the crochet system is woven. The y-yarn loop-shaped portion and the second-yarn loop-shaped port p-knife are further connected to each other and have a plurality of segments arranged in the weft direction, and the second loop-shaped portion is inserted through the yoke direction of the second loop-shaped portion. a first-yarn loop-shaped file extending in the rear direction of the weft direction, and inserting the second loop-shaped portion: a yarn-like portion of the same section in the direction of the weft, and a first loop-shaped portion of the rear section of the weft direction Connecting, thereby forming a chain shape and extending in the direction of the weft, and in the portion where the thermal yarn and the other inserted yarn are woven, and the second yarn ring portion and the second insertion yarn are inserted with the heat insertion yarn and the other insertion yarn. The directions between the loop portions are different. The manufacturing method of the lace according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein in the knitting fabric preparation step, in addition to the woven fabric, the stretchable yarn is stretched into a stretchable stretch yarn. In the crochet portion, the first loop portion and the second loop portion are alternately connected to each other, and a plurality of segments are arranged in the weft direction, and the second loop portion of the second loop portion is inserted through the second loop portion. a second loop portion of the front section of the weft direction extending in the direction of the weft direction, and inserted into the first loop portion of the same direction of the weft direction of the second loop portion, and the rear portion of the weft direction The first loop portion connection ' is formed in a chain shape and extends in the direction of the weft loop, and is woven into the portion having the heat-conducting yarn and the stretch yarn, and is inserted into the heat-conducting yarn and the stretch yarn 123203.doc 200839048 The direction between the first loop portion and the second loop portion is different. 9_ A lace fabric produced by the method of manufacturing the flower edge of any one of claims 1 to 8. 123203.doc123203.doc
TW096132673A 2007-03-28 2007-08-31 Knitted lace manufacturing method and knitted lace TWI352757B (en)

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