TW200832605A - Substrate fixing device and substrate fixing method - Google Patents

Substrate fixing device and substrate fixing method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200832605A
TW200832605A TW096142438A TW96142438A TW200832605A TW 200832605 A TW200832605 A TW 200832605A TW 096142438 A TW096142438 A TW 096142438A TW 96142438 A TW96142438 A TW 96142438A TW 200832605 A TW200832605 A TW 200832605A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
pin
pressing
fixing
support
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TW096142438A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kazuhiro Arakawa
Minoru Soma
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Advantest Corp
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Publication of TW200832605A publication Critical patent/TW200832605A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/6875Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a plurality of individual support members, e.g. support posts or protrusions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68728Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a plurality of separate clamping members, e.g. clamping fingers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a substrate fixing device which can prevent occurrence of positional shift even when the moving acceleration of an XY table is high without contaminating a glass mask. The substrate fixing device comprises an XY stage, a support pin for supporting the periphery on the backside of a substrate, a fixing pin for pressing the first side face of the substrate, a push pin for pressing the second side face opposing the first side face, and a means for moving the push pin in the direction perpendicular to the side face and fixing the substrate in place. The support pin may include first and second support pins for supporting the both ends of one side of the periphery on the backside of the substrate, and a third support pin for supporting the center of the periphery on the backside opposing the one side of the periphery on the backside. The fixing means has a drive means for moving the push pin and a pin drive control means for controlling the drive means, and the pin drive control means may control the drive means to stop movement of the push pin when it is judged that a pressure for pressing the substrate has reached a predetermined level.

Description

200832605 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域3 技術領域 本發明係有關於一種圖案測定裝置中之基板固定裝置 5 及基板固定方法’特別有關於一種不會污染基板而可穩定 地載置基板的基板固定裝置及基板固定方法。 背景技術 在製造半導體裝置時,使用形成有各種形狀的玻璃光 10罩,並且前述圖案之線寬係使用利用電子顯微鏡之圖案測 定裝置來進行觀察或測定等。在以圖案測定裝置進行測定 時,將玻璃基板可向水平方向移動地載置於XY工作台,並 使測定點於圖案測定裝置之視野内移動。 第1圖顯示習知之玻璃光罩1在XY工作台上的保持方 15法。玻璃光罩1係載置於設置在XY工作台上的3根銷2a、 2b、2c上,3根銷2a、2b、2c位於玻璃光罩〗的周緣部,其 中2處位於玻璃光罩1之一邊的兩端部,另外丨處則位於相對 於前述一邊之邊的周緣部中央。 將玻璃光罩1載置於該等3根銷2a、2b、2c上,藉由玻 20璃光罩1與銷以、2b、2c間之摩擦力加以固定。 對於如上述之將基板固定於χγ工作台的技術已有各 種研討。與這些研討相關之技術係如專利文獻〗及專利文獻 2中所揭示的試料平台,前述試料平台係不使用卡匣而可將 厚度或大小相異的基板固定於平台者。又,在專利文獻3中 5 200832605 揭示有藉由使用彈簧與槓桿或伸縮囊狀零件之負載方法來 保持玻璃基板的裝置。 如上所述,在測定形成於玻璃光罩丨之圖案尺寸時,移 動XY工作台,將測定點設定於圖案測定裝置的視野内。 5 當移動XY工作台時,在XY工作台之移動加速度大小 較小,藉由3根銷2a、2b、2c與玻璃光罩1間之摩擦力即可 加以固疋的情況下不會有問題,但是在快速移動測定點而 增加移動加速度的情況下,玻璃光罩丨可能會向水平方向滑 動而有位置偏移之虞。因為玻璃光罩丨產生位置偏移,須再 1〇次進行測定點的對位,因此會產生降低測定處理之處理速 度的問題。 為了使试料在χγ工作台的移動加速度較大時也不會 偏移,考慮使用真空吸附或靜電夾頭。但是,由於圖案測 疋裝置之内部為真空狀態,故使用真空吸附並無法產生效 15果。又’使用靜電夾頭時必須使電極接觸試料下面的廣泛 範圍’在如晶圓般可使電極接觸下面全體的情況下不會有 問題’但在如玻璃光罩等必須不接觸試料的情況下,則無 法使用靜電夾頭。 另外’在專利文獻1、2所揭示之試料固定方法中,藉 20由夾住試料之周緣部上下而進行固定,此時,可能會污染 形成圖案之上部。 專利文獻1 :特開平9-260468號公報 專利文獻2 :特開平9-205131號公報 專利文獻3 :特開2000-114149號公報 6 200832605 【發明内容】 發明揭示 本發明係有鏗於習知技術之課題而作成者,本發明之 目的在於提供—種基板較裝置,該基_定裝置係不合 玻璃鮮,即使在χγ工作台之移動加速度較大時也可 防止玻璃光罩之位置產生偏移者。[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a substrate fixing device 5 and a substrate fixing method in a pattern measuring device, and particularly relates to a substrate which can stably mount a substrate without contaminating the substrate. Substrate fixing device and substrate fixing method. Background Art In the manufacture of a semiconductor device, a glass light cover having various shapes is used, and the line width of the pattern is observed or measured using a pattern measuring device using an electron microscope. When the measurement is performed by the pattern measuring device, the glass substrate is placed on the XY table so as to be movable in the horizontal direction, and the measurement point is moved in the field of view of the pattern measuring device. Fig. 1 shows a conventional method of holding a glass mask 1 on an XY table. The glass reticle 1 is placed on three pins 2a, 2b, 2c disposed on the XY table, and the three pins 2a, 2b, 2c are located at the peripheral portion of the glass reticle, two of which are located in the glass reticle 1 At both ends of one of the sides, the other side is located at the center of the peripheral portion of the side with respect to the one side. The glass mask 1 is placed on the three pins 2a, 2b, 2c, and is fixed by the friction between the glass cover 1 and the pin, 2b, 2c. Various techniques for fixing a substrate to a χγ table as described above have been made. The techniques related to these studies are the sample platforms disclosed in Patent Document and Patent Document 2, in which the sample platform can be used to fix a substrate having a different thickness or size to a platform without using a cassette. Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a device for holding a glass substrate by a load method using a spring and a lever or a bellows member. As described above, when measuring the pattern size formed on the glass mask ,, the XY table is moved, and the measurement point is set in the field of view of the pattern measuring device. 5 When moving the XY table, the movement acceleration on the XY table is small, and it can be fixed by the friction between the three pins 2a, 2b, 2c and the glass mask 1. However, in the case of rapidly moving the measuring point and increasing the moving acceleration, the glass mask 丨 may slide in the horizontal direction and have a positional shift. Since the position of the glass mask is shifted, the alignment of the measurement points is performed one more time, which causes a problem of lowering the processing speed of the measurement processing. In order to prevent the sample from shifting when the moving acceleration of the χγ table is large, it is considered to use vacuum suction or electrostatic chuck. However, since the inside of the pattern measuring device is in a vacuum state, the use of vacuum adsorption does not produce an effect. In addition, when using an electrostatic chuck, it is necessary to make the electrode contact the wide range under the sample. 'When the electrode is in contact with the wafer, the wafer will not have a problem, but in the case where the glass mask or the like must not touch the sample. , you cannot use the electrostatic chuck. Further, in the sample fixing method disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the peripheral portion of the sample is sandwiched and fixed by the upper and lower sides, and at this time, the upper portion of the pattern may be contaminated. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-205131 (Patent Document No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The object of the present invention is to provide a substrate-based device that does not contain glass, and prevents the position of the glass mask from shifting even when the moving acceleration of the χγ table is large. By.

10 1510 15

上迷課題可藉由以下之基板固定裝置來解決,該基板 固定裝置包含有·· ΧΥ工作台,係用以安裝基板者;支持銷, _以支持前述基板裏面之周緣部者;固定銷,係用以按 壓前述基板之第1側面者;壓銷,仙以按壓相對於前述第 侧面之第2侧面者’及固定機構,係可使前述壓銷朝垂直 於前述側面之方向移動而固定前述基板者。 在前述型態之基板固定巢置中,前述支持銷也可包含 有:第1及第2支持銷,係支持前述基板之裏面周緣部-邊 的兩端者;及第3支持銷,係切相對於前歧面周緣部之 -邊的裏面周緣部中央者,而前述固定機構也可包含有: 驅動機構,係使前述壓銷移動者;及銷驅動控制機構,係 控制月ό述驅動機構者’且前迷銷驅動控制機構也可在判定 按壓丽述基板之壓力已為預定壓力時,使前述驅動機構停 20 止移動前述壓銷。 在本發明中’以裏面周緣部之3點來支持基板,並且按 壓基板相對的側©。在-心之兩端部以@定銷進行按 壓’而在相對之側㈣中央部則以壓銷進行按壓來固定基 板。壓銷係藉由銷驅動機構而於基板之侧面向垂直方向移 7 200832605 動,並藉由因應χγ工作台之移動加速度施加負重來固定基 板。 藉此,可防止因χγ工作台移動而使基板向水平方向偏 移’而可提升測定處理的處理量。 5 又,對於基板施加按壓力的位置為基板的侧面,而在 垂直方向上支持基板裏面之周緣部。如此一來,用以固定 基板之構件不會接觸到基板的表面,所以,可極力抑制基The above problem can be solved by a substrate fixing device comprising: a ΧΥ table for mounting a substrate; a support pin for supporting the peripheral portion of the substrate; a fixing pin, And a pressing pin for pressing the second side surface of the first side surface and the fixing mechanism, wherein the pressing pin is movable in a direction perpendicular to the side surface to fix the foregoing Substrate. In the substrate-fixed nest of the above-described type, the support pin may include: first and second support pins for supporting both ends of the inner peripheral edge portion of the substrate; and a third support pin The fixing mechanism may include: a driving mechanism for moving the pinch pin; and a pin driving control mechanism for controlling the driving mechanism of the month side with respect to the center of the inner peripheral edge portion of the side of the peripheral portion of the eccentric surface The front camouflage drive control mechanism may stop the drive mechanism from moving the press pin when it is determined that the pressure of pressing the reference substrate has reached a predetermined pressure. In the present invention, the substrate is supported at three points of the inner peripheral portion, and the opposite side of the substrate is pressed. The base plate is fixed by press-fitting at the opposite ends (four) at the opposite ends (four). The pin is moved by a pin drive mechanism in the vertical direction on the side of the substrate by 7200832605, and the substrate is fixed by applying a load according to the moving acceleration of the χγ table. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the substrate from being displaced in the horizontal direction by the movement of the χγ table, and the amount of processing of the measurement process can be increased. Further, the position at which the pressing force is applied to the substrate is the side surface of the substrate, and the peripheral portion of the inside of the substrate is supported in the vertical direction. In this way, the member for fixing the substrate does not contact the surface of the substrate, so that the base can be suppressed as much as possible.

板產生污染。 又’上述課題可藉由以下之基板固冑方法來解決,該 1〇基板固定方法係使用基板固定裝置者,而前述基板固定裝 置包含有:ΧΥ工作台’係用以安裝基板者;支持銷,係用 以支持前述基板裏面之周緣部者;固定銷,係用以按壓前 述基板之第1側面者;壓銷,係用以按壓相對於前述第1側 面之第2侧面者;及驅動機構,係可使前述壓銷移勒者,且 15 2基板固定方法包含有以下步驟:以前祕銷減載置於 前述支持銷上的前述基板之側面;及當按壓前述基板之侧 面的壓力業經判定為預定壓力時,使前述驅動機構停止驅 動壓銷。 20 述㈣之基板固定方法中,前述支持銷也可包含 有.弟1及第2支持銷’係支持前述基板之裏面周緣部一邊 的兩端者’及第3支㈣,係支持相對於前述躲部的周緣 部中央者,且前述固定銷也可具有按壓前述幻側面兩端的 第1及第戰銷,前述壓銷也可按壓前述第2側面之中央。 在本發明之基板固定方法中,將基板載置於支持銷上 8 200832605 之後,藉由固定銷與壓銷按壓基板之相對側面而加以固 定。在將基板載置於支持銷上時,由於準確度較低,故不 一定會載置於正確位置,此時,可藉由壓銷使基板向水平 方向移動而載置於正確的位置。 5 又,藉由對於基板施加預定的按壓力,可使基板不向 水平方向偏移。The board produces pollution. Further, the above problem can be solved by a substrate fixing method in which a substrate fixing device is used, and the substrate fixing device includes: a mounting table for mounting a substrate; and a support pin; The fixing pin is for pressing the first side surface of the substrate; the pressing pin is for pressing the second side surface of the first side surface; and the driving mechanism The method of fixing the press pin, and the method of fixing the substrate includes the following steps: the front side of the substrate on which the front pin is placed on the support pin; and the pressure on the side of the substrate is determined When the pressure is predetermined, the aforementioned drive mechanism is stopped to drive the press pin. In the method of fixing the substrate according to the above (4), the support pin may include the two ends of the inner peripheral edge portion of the substrate and the third support pin 'and the third support (4). The fixing pin may have a first and a third pin that presses both ends of the magic side surface, and the pressing pin may press the center of the second side surface. In the substrate fixing method of the present invention, after the substrate is placed on the support pin 8 200832605, the fixing pin and the press pin press the opposite side surfaces of the substrate to be fixed. When the substrate is placed on the support pin, since the accuracy is low, it is not necessarily placed at the correct position. At this time, the substrate can be moved in the horizontal direction by the pin to be placed at the correct position. Further, by applying a predetermined pressing force to the substrate, the substrate can be prevented from shifting in the horizontal direction.

此外,對於基板施加按壓力的位置為基板的侧面,而 在垂直方向上支持基板裏面之周緣部。如此一來,用以固 定基板之構件不會接觸到基板的表面,所以,可極力_ 10 基板產生污染。 圖式簡單說明 第1⑷及帽係赫習知之基板保持之-例的圖 定裝置之圖案測定裝Further, the position at which the pressing force is applied to the substrate is the side surface of the substrate, and the peripheral portion of the inside of the substrate is supported in the vertical direction. In this way, the member for fixing the substrate does not come into contact with the surface of the substrate, so that the substrate can be contaminated as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1(4) and the structure of the substrate held by the caps

第2圖係使用本發明之基板固 的構成圖。 置的平面圖,第3(b)圖 15 第3(a)圖係本發明之基板固定楚 係弟3(a)圖的I-Ι截面圖。 第4圖係本發明之基板固定裝置w塊構·。 第5圖係顯示本發明之基板固定裝置具體例的構成圖。 第6(a)至(d)圖係說明基板固定處理的圖。 20第7圖係顯示基板固定處理之-例的流程圖。 第8圖係顯示變形例之基板固定装置之具體例的構成 C實施方式】 實施發明之最佳型態 9 200832605 以下,參照圖示說明本發明之實施型態。 首先,說明採用本發明之基板固定裝置的圖案測定裝 置之構造。接著,說明基板固定裝置之構造及動作。然後, 說明藉由基板固定裝置固定基板的方法。 5 (圖案測定裝置之構造) 第2圖係採用本實施型態之基板固定裝置的圖案測定 裝置的構成圖。 該圖案測定裝置1〇〇大致分成電子掃描部110、訊號處 理部130、圖像顯示部140、記憶部150以及可控制電子掃描 10部、訊號處理部130、圖像顯示部14〇及記憶部150各部 之控制部120。其中,電子掃描部11〇係由電子鏡筒部15與 試料室16所構成。 電子鏡筒部15具有電子搶11、聚光透鏡12、偏向線圈 13及對物透鏡14,而試料室16具有χγ工作台2〇及由絕緣物 15所構成之試料支持部(支持銷)21。 試料室16分別連接有用以使ΧΥ工作台20移動之馬達 (未圖不)、及用以使試料室16内保持預定之減壓環境氣體的 真空排氣果(未圖示)。 由電子搶11所照射之電子束19通過聚光透鏡12、偏向 20線圈13、對物透鏡14,照射於ΧΥ工作台20上之試料17。 藉由由閃爍器等所構成之電子檢測器18檢測照射電子 束19而從試料17發出的二次電子或反射電子的量,並在訊 號處^ 1知藉由AD轉換器將前述檢測量轉換成數位量, 作為圖像貧料儲存於記憶部15()。圖像資料係轉換成亮度訊 200832605 號而以圖像顯示部140顯示。另外,圖像資料也包含所取得 之圖像的範圍、或圖案測定裝置之倍率等資訊。 - 藉由控制部120控制偏向線圈13之電子偏向量與顯示 部140之圖像掃描量。 5 控制部120係由微電腦所構成,儲存有用以進行圖案線 見之測長等的程式。又,控制部12〇可決定電子束19之加速 私壓’對於電性連接之電子搶^施加加速電壓。 • (基板固定裝置之構造及動作) 接著,說明基板固定裝置30之構造及動作。 1〇 第3(a)圖係顯示固定基板之狀態下的基板固定裝置3〇 的平面圖,第3(b)圖係第3(a)圖之u截面圖。另外,在本實 施型態中,以邊長為152[mm]、厚度6 35[mm]之方形玻璃光 罩作為基板之例來進行說明。 基板固定裝置30係由平台31、支持銷(32a、32b、320、 15固定銷(33a、33b)、壓銷33c及銷驅動部35所構成。 φ 平台31係XY工作台上之一部分,由基板載置部3U與 銷驅動機構部3 lb所構成。 玻璃光罩34之表面上藉由例如鉻形成有各種圖案。 進行前述圖案之線寬等的測定時,將玻璃光罩34安裝 ‘ 20於試料室16之基板載置部31a。玻璃光罩34係載置於配置在 ‘ 基板載置部31&之3根支持銷32a、32b、32c上。 該等3根支持銷32a、32b、32c係因應玻璃光罩34的大 小,事先配置於基板載置部31。 玻璃光罩34之周緣部中,配置支持銷32a、32b以支持 11 200832605 ,配置支軸32⑽切彳目對於該-邊之周 一邊之兩端,又 緣部的周緣部中央 擦力,可使玻璃 n工作台之移動加速度較小時,藉由該等支持銷 32a、32b、32c與玻璃光罩34之接觸部的摩 光罩34不產生偏移 但是,當XY工作台之移動加速度變大時,則可能會有 向水平方向偏移之虞。為了防止前述偏移,本發明人著眼Fig. 2 is a view showing the constitution of the substrate to which the present invention is applied. Fig. 3(b) Fig. 3(a) is a cross-sectional view of the substrate of the present invention, which is shown in Fig. 3(a). Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a substrate fixing device of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing the configuration of a specific example of the substrate fixing device of the present invention. Figures 6(a) to (d) are diagrams illustrating the substrate fixing process. Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of substrate fixing processing. Fig. 8 is a view showing a configuration of a specific example of a substrate fixing device according to a modification. C. Embodiment BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION 9 200832605 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, the configuration of the pattern measuring device using the substrate fixing device of the present invention will be described. Next, the structure and operation of the substrate fixing device will be described. Next, a method of fixing the substrate by the substrate fixing device will be described. (Structure of pattern measuring device) Fig. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a pattern measuring device using the substrate fixing device of the present embodiment. The pattern measuring device 1 is roughly divided into an electronic scanning unit 110, a signal processing unit 130, an image display unit 140, a memory unit 150, and a controllable electronic scanning unit 10, a signal processing unit 130, an image display unit 14, and a memory unit. The control unit 120 of each part of 150. The electronic scanning unit 11 is composed of an electron tube tube portion 15 and a sample chamber 16. The electron tube barrel portion 15 has an electron grab 11, a condensing lens 12, a deflection coil 13 and a counter lens 14, and the sample chamber 16 has a χγ table 2A and a sample support portion (support pin) 21 composed of an insulator 15. . The sample chamber 16 is connected to a motor (not shown) for moving the crucible table 20, and a vacuum exhausting fruit (not shown) for holding a predetermined decompressed atmosphere in the sample chamber 16. The electron beam 19 irradiated by the electron beam 11 passes through the collecting lens 12, the deflection 20 coil 13, and the objective lens 14, and is irradiated onto the sample 17 on the crucible table 20. The amount of secondary electrons or reflected electrons emitted from the sample 17 by the electron detector 18 composed of a scintillator or the like is detected by the electron detector 18, and the signal is converted by the AD converter. The digits are stored in the memory unit 15() as image poor materials. The image data is converted into brightness information 200832605 and displayed on the image display unit 140. Further, the image data also includes information such as the range of the acquired image or the magnification of the pattern measuring device. - The control unit 120 controls the electronic offset vector of the deflection coil 13 and the image scanning amount of the display unit 140. 5 The control unit 120 is composed of a microcomputer and stores programs for performing measurement lengths such as pattern lines. Further, the control unit 12 can determine the acceleration private voltage of the electron beam 19 to apply an acceleration voltage to the electronically connected electronic components. (Structure and Operation of Substrate Fixing Device) Next, the structure and operation of the substrate fixing device 30 will be described. 1(a) is a plan view showing the substrate fixing device 3A in a state in which the substrate is fixed, and Fig. 3(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3 (a) of Fig. 3(a). Further, in the present embodiment, a rectangular glass reticle having a side length of 152 [mm] and a thickness of 6 35 [mm] will be described as an example of a substrate. The substrate fixing device 30 is composed of a stage 31, support pins (32a, 32b, 320, 15 fixing pins (33a, 33b), a pressing pin 33c, and a pin driving portion 35. The φ platform 31 is a part of the XY table, The substrate mounting portion 3U and the pin driving mechanism portion 31b are formed. Various patterns are formed on the surface of the glass mask 34 by, for example, chromium. When the line width of the pattern is measured, the glass mask 34 is mounted. The substrate mounting portion 31a of the sample chamber 16. The glass mask 34 is placed on the three support pins 32a, 32b, 32c disposed on the substrate mounting portion 31 & the three support pins 32a, 32b, The 32c is placed in advance on the substrate mounting portion 31 in accordance with the size of the glass mask 34. In the peripheral portion of the glass mask 34, support pins 32a and 32b are disposed to support 11 200832605, and the support shaft 32 (10) is arranged for the side. At both ends of the circumference, the center rubbing force at the edge portion of the edge portion can make the moving acceleration of the glass n table small, by the contact portions of the support pins 32a, 32b, 32c and the glass mask 34. The reticle 34 does not shift but the movement acceleration of the XY table becomes large. , The risk may be offsets in the horizontal direction. In order to prevent the offset, the present inventors focused

於利用玻璃光罩的侧面。 將與藉由支持鎖32a、32卜处所支持之邊呈垂直方向 1〇的2邊作為水平方向之邊,從兩侧按壓作為水平方向之邊的 側面,藉此,可固定玻璃光罩34。在其中一侧面W之兩端, 以δ又置於平台31上之固定銷33a、33b按壓,而在相對於該 侧面之側面37b的中央部則以壓銷33c按壓。 另外’支持銷32a、32b、32c及固定銷33a、33b、壓銷 15 33c的尖端形狀可為球狀或圓錐狀。 接著,參照第4至6圖,說明為了在側面固定玻璃光罩 34 ’以最適當壓力按壓壓銷33(:之銷驅動機構。 第4圖係顯示基板固定裝置30之銷驅動部35的方塊構 成圖。 如第4圖所示,銷驅動部35係由壓銷41、驅動部42、壓 力資訊提供部43、銷驅動控制部44、記憶部45所構成。 壓銷41接觸於玻璃光罩34之側面而按壓玻璃光罩34。 驅動部42係由例如超音波線性馬達所構成,可移動壓 銷4卜 12 200832605 壓力貧訊提供部43可檢測出壓銷41按壓玻璃光罩34之 壓力,並將前述資訊通知於銷驅動控制部44。 - 銷驅動控制部44可根據由壓力資訊提供部43所通知之 ’ 對於玻璃光罩34的壓力資訊,當變成預定壓力時 ,停止驅 5 動部42之驅動。 記憶部45係由例如硬碟所構成,記憶有按壓玻璃光罩 34之最適當壓力值。 馨在如蝻述構造之銷驅動部35中,銷驅動控制部44在玻 璃光罩34載置於支持銷32a、32b、32c上之後,對於驅動部 10 42進行指示以使壓銷41往玻璃光罩34的方向移動。 驅動部42依預定速度使壓銷41移動,然後,銷驅動控 制部44從壓力資訊提供部43取得壓銷41按壓玻璃光罩“之 壓力資訊,當成為適當的壓力時,使驅動部42停止驅動。 在此,事先因應玻璃光罩34之大小及χγ工作台之移動加速 15度決定適當的壓力,並將前述資訊儲存於記憶部45。 φ 接著,參照顯示銷驅動部35之具體構造之一例的第5 圖,說明固定玻璃光罩34之具體例。 如第5圖所示,銷驅動部35之構造包含:壓銷33c ;連 接於壓銷33c而可使壓銷33c移動的驅動棒(5la、51b);透成 2〇可移動驅動棒(51a、51b)之驅動部的線性馬達42a ;以及當 ^ 適當地以壓銷33c按壓玻璃光罩34而固定玻璃光罩34時,停 止驅動的銷驅動控制部44。 於驅動棒51a連接有引導元件53,平台31上則設有機械 式極限54。驅動棒51a之移動範圍為引導元件53被限制在機 13 200832605 械式極限54的範圍内。藉此,可防止從壓銷仏向玻璃光罩 34施加異常的麽力。 又,於驅動棒51a連接有彈簧52,藉由驅動棒Sla向玻 璃光罩34的方向移動,彈簧52會麼縮。事先求出該彈箸52 5之壓^里與壓銷33c按壓玻璃光罩%之力的關係,並事先將 前述關係儲存於記憶部45。 以壓力資訊提供部43檢測彈簧52之壓縮量,並通知銷 驅動控制部44。在第5圖中,顯示壓力資訊提供部43之一具 體例。壓力資訊提供部43中設有連結驅動棒51a與51b之連 10結部55,並連接連結部55與彈簧52。連結部55在内侧具有 空間,而驅動棒51a隨著連結部55往玻璃光罩34的方向移 動,可進入連結部55之内側。事先求出前述連結部%之移 動量與對應於按壓玻璃光罩34之壓力之彈簧52壓縮量的關 係,在連結部55移動對應於最適當壓力之距離時,將前述 15 資訊通知於銷驅動控制部44。 另外,也可設置直接連結於連結部55之開關機構,在 連結部55移動預定距離時,使開關為〇FF以停止線性馬達 42a之驅動。 參照第5及6圖,說明如前述構造之銷驅動部35的動作。 20 銷驅動控制部44在玻璃光罩34載置於支持銷32上之 後,一旦從控制部120接受開始基板固定處理之指示,即指 示線性馬達42a使壓銷33c向玻璃光罩34方向移動。 例如第6(a)圖所示,玻璃光罩34係與固定銷33a、33b 隔著預定之容許範圍的距離(例如500[μιη])而戴置於支持銷 14 200832605 32上。 銷驅動控制44驅動超音波線性馬達42a,使驅動棒51b 移動,並使連結部55向玻璃光罩34之方向移動。藉此,驅 動棒51a透過彈簧52向玻璃光罩34的方向移動,使壓銷33c 5向玻璃光罩34的方向移動。不久,會如第6(b)圖般,壓銷33c 抵接於玻璃光罩34的側面。 在第6(b)圖中,由於玻璃光罩34未抵接於固定銷33a、 33b,故壓銷33c之按壓力較事先決定之預定壓力為小,繼 續驅動線性馬達42a。 10 然後,變成第6(c)圖的狀態。第6(c)圖之狀態係玻璃光 罩34接觸於固定銷33a、33b及壓銷33c兩者的狀態。在此階 段,玻璃光罩34往水平方向之預定位置移動,而支持銷32 則支持基板的周緣部。 在第6(c)圖之狀態下,由於壓銷33c對於玻璃光罩34之 15按壓力小於預定之壓力,故更進一步繼續驅動線性馬達 42a 〇 隨著連結部55向玻璃光罩34之方向移動,壓縮彈簧 52。從事先使用彈簣秤所求得之彈簧壓縮量與力的關係, 在成為按壓基板之預定按壓力時,銷驅動控制部44停止線 2〇 性馬達42a的驅動。 預定之按壓力係不會使玻璃光罩產生應變且可充分保 持住玻璃光罩34的壓力。 如以上所說明’在本實施型態之基板固定裝置中,以3 點支持基板裏面之周緣部,並且以不使基板產生應變的力 15 200832605 按壓基板的側面。藉此,即使χγ工作台之移動加速度變大 時,基板也不會向水平方向偏移,而可提升形成於基板之 光罩圖案的測定通量。 又,在本實施型態中,雖以3根支持銷32支撐基板,但 5並不限定於3根,也可為4根,而可適當地變更根數。 又,在本實施型態中,係說明壓銷33c為1根的情況, 但並不限疋於1根,也可為2根,可適當地變更根數。 (基板固定方法) 接著,參照第7圖,說明將玻璃光罩34安裝於χγ工作 10 台的方法。 首先,在步驟S11,接受來自控制部120的指示,銷驅 動控制部44指示驅動部42,使壓銷33〇離開基板載置部 31a。亦即,使壓銷33c往離開玻璃光罩34的方向移動,以 確保載置玻璃光罩34的空間。 15 在接下來的步驟812,將玻璃光罩34載置於基板載置部 31a之支持銷32上。例如,控制部12〇進行指示,以機械手 臂將玻璃光罩34載置於χγ工作台上的3根支持銷32&、 32b、32c上。機械手臂支撐住玻璃光罩抖裏面地保持住玻 璃光罩34,而載置於3根支持銷32a、32b、32c上。然後, 20機械手臂離開玻璃光罩34,從工作台與玻璃光罩34間之空 間退開。 另外,由機械手臂所载置之位置水平方向的精準度為 數十[μπι]至數百[μιη],無法以高精準度載置於預定位置。 因此,使玻璃光罩34距離固定銷33a、33b5〇〇^m]&右而載 16 200832605 置於支持銷32上。 在接下來的步驟S13中,從控制部120取得載置玻璃光 罩34之資訊的銷驅動控制部44使銷驅動部42將壓銷33c向 玻璃光罩34的方向移動。 另外,從XY工作台之平台面至壓銷33C的高度係事先 設定成與從工作台之平台面至玻璃光罩34側面的高度相 等。 在接下來的步驟S14中,判定壓銷33c對於玻璃光罩34 的壓力是否為預定值。若判定為預定值時,前進到步驟 10 S15,若判定為非預定值時,回到步驟S13,壓銷33c繼續往 玻璃光罩34的方向移動。 壓銷33a對於玻璃光罩34之壓力係以安裝於驅動壓銷 33c之驅動棒51a的彈簧52壓縮量來判定。事先求出彈簧^ 之壓縮量與力的關係,並將前述關係儲存於記憶部45。從 15壓力貧汛提供部43取得壓銷33c往玻璃光罩34之方向移動 的距離(即彈簧的壓縮量),判定是否已為預定之值。 在接下來的步驟S15中,從彈簧52之壓縮量成為預定值 判定施加於玻璃光罩34之壓力已為預定值時,使線性馬達 42a停止驅動,停止壓銷33c的移動而結束主要處理。 20 為了從XY工作台取出玻璃光罩34,使壓銷33c向玻璃 光罩34離_方向移動,然後將機械手臂插人χγ卫作台與 玻璃光罩34之間,讀玻璃光罩Μ之裏面而取出。 如以上所說明,在本實施型態之基板固定方法中,將 玻璃光罩34載置於支持顧上後,藉由固定銷33a、说與 17 200832605 壓銷33c按壓玻璃光罩34相對的側面而加以固定。將破璃光 罩34載置於支持銷32上時,由於精準度較低,不一定會載 ' 4於正麵位置,此時,可藉由壓銷33使玻璃光罩34向水 平方向移動而載置於正確的位置。 5 又,藉由施加預定按壓力於預定大小的玻璃光罩34, 可因應XY工作台之移動加速度而使玻璃光罩34不會向水 平方向偏移。 • 此外,施加按壓力於玻璃光罩34的位置為玻璃光罩% 的側面,而在垂直方向以3根支持銷32a、32b、32c支持破 10埚光罩34裏面之周緣部。如上所述,用以固定玻璃光罩 之構件不會接觸到玻璃光罩34之表面,因此,可極力抑制 玻璃光罩34產生污染。 (變形例) 15 在上述實施型態中,藉由驅動線性馬達42a而使壓銷 33c移動,以固定玻璃光罩34。在本變形例中,說明利用驅 動XY工作台的機構來移動壓銷33c的方法。 第8圖顯示變形例之基板固定裝置的構成圖。 20 餘含有:χγ工作台(平台)31;控制棒 71a、71b,壓力貢訊提供部43 ;驅動棒71c :壓銷33c ;銷 驅動控制部42 ;記憶部45 ;及χγ工作台驅動部42b。 藉由XY工作台31向第8圖之左方向移動,控制棒m會 碰到試料室16之侧壁72,藉由該反作用力透過爪使驅動棒 71c向玻璃光罩34的方向移動。 如前述實施型態所說明般將彈簧安裝於驅動棒7lc,事 18 200832605 先測定彈簀壓縮量與按壓玻璃光罩34之力的關係,並將該 關係儲存於記憶部45。 當銷驅動控制部42從壓力資訊提供部43取得彈簧的壓 縮量時,判定是否已為預定之彈簧壓縮量。成為預定值時, 5 停止XY工作台驅動部42b之驅動。藉此,可以最適當之按 壓力固定玻璃光罩34。 【圖式簡單說明3 第1(a)及(b)圖係顯示習知之基板保持之一例的圖。Use the side of the glass reticle. The glass mask 34 can be fixed by pressing the two sides perpendicular to the side supported by the support locks 32a and 32 in the horizontal direction as the horizontal side and pressing the side surface as the horizontal side from both sides. At both ends of one of the side faces W, the fixing pins 33a, 33b which are placed on the platform 31 by δ are pressed, and the center portion of the side surface 37b with respect to the side faces is pressed by the pressing pin 33c. Further, the tip shapes of the support pins 32a, 32b, 32c and the fixing pins 33a and 33b and the press pins 15 33c may be spherical or conical. Next, referring to Figs. 4 to 6, the pin driving mechanism for pressing the pressing pin 33 at the most appropriate pressure for fixing the glass mask 34' on the side will be described. Fig. 4 is a block showing the pin driving portion 35 of the substrate fixing device 30. As shown in Fig. 4, the pin drive unit 35 is composed of a press pin 41, a drive unit 42, a pressure information supply unit 43, a pin drive control unit 44, and a memory unit 45. The press pin 41 is in contact with the glass mask. The glass mask 34 is pressed by the side surface of the 34. The driving portion 42 is constituted by, for example, an ultrasonic linear motor, and the movable pressing pin 4 is 12, 200832605. The pressure communication providing portion 43 can detect the pressure at which the pressing pin 41 presses the glass mask 34. And the above information is notified to the pin drive control unit 44. - The pin drive control unit 44 can stop the drive when the predetermined pressure is changed based on the pressure information of the glass mask 34 notified by the pressure information supply unit 43. The memory unit 45 is composed of, for example, a hard disk, and stores an optimum pressure value for pressing the glass mask 34. In the pin driving unit 35 as described above, the pin driving control unit 44 is in the glass light. Cover 34 is placed on the support pin After 32a, 32b, 32c, the drive unit 10 42 is instructed to move the press pin 41 in the direction of the glass mask 34. The drive unit 42 moves the press pin 41 at a predetermined speed, and then the pin drive control unit 44 is pressed from the pressure. The information providing unit 43 obtains the pressure information of the glass mask “pressing the pressure pin 41. When the pressure is appropriate, the driving unit 42 is stopped. Here, the size of the glass mask 34 and the movement of the χγ table are accelerated in advance. The appropriate pressure is determined, and the above information is stored in the memory unit 45. φ Next, a specific example of fixing the glass mask 34 will be described with reference to Fig. 5 which is an example of a specific structure of the display pin driving unit 35. The pin drive unit 35 is configured to include a press pin 33c, a drive rod (5la, 51b) connected to the press pin 33c to move the press pin 33c, and a drive through the movable drive rod (51a, 51b). The linear motor 42a of the portion; and the pin drive control portion 44 that stops driving when the glass mask 34 is appropriately pressed by the press pin 33c to press the glass mask 34. The guide member 53 is connected to the drive rod 51a, and the platform 31 is attached. There is a mechanical limit 54. The movement range of the rod 51a is such that the guiding member 53 is limited to the range of the mechanical limit 54 of the machine 13 200832605. Thereby, it is possible to prevent an abnormal force from being applied from the press pin to the glass mask 34. Further, the driving rod 51a is connected The spring 52 is moved in the direction of the glass mask 34 by the driving rod S1a, and the spring 52 is contracted. The relationship between the pressure of the magazine 52 5 and the force of the pressing pin 33c pressing the glass mask is determined in advance, and The aforementioned relationship is stored in the memory unit 45. The pressure information providing unit 43 detects the amount of compression of the spring 52 and notifies the pin drive control unit 44. In Fig. 5, a specific example of the pressure information providing unit 43 is shown. The pressure information providing unit 43 is provided with a connection portion 55 that connects the drive bars 51a and 51b, and connects the connection portion 55 and the spring 52. The connecting portion 55 has a space inside, and the driving rod 51a moves into the inside of the connecting portion 55 as the connecting portion 55 moves in the direction of the glass mask 34. The relationship between the amount of movement of the connecting portion % and the amount of compression of the spring 52 corresponding to the pressure of the glass mask 34 is determined in advance, and when the connecting portion 55 moves the distance corresponding to the most appropriate pressure, the 15 information is notified to the pin drive. Control unit 44. Further, a switching mechanism directly coupled to the connecting portion 55 may be provided, and when the connecting portion 55 is moved by a predetermined distance, the switch is set to 〇FF to stop the driving of the linear motor 42a. The operation of the pin driving unit 35 having the above configuration will be described with reference to Figs. 5 and 6 . When the glass mask 34 is placed on the support pin 32, the pin drive control unit 44 instructs the linear motor 42a to move the press pin 33c in the direction of the glass mask 34 upon receiving an instruction to start the substrate fixing process from the control unit 120. For example, as shown in Fig. 6(a), the glass mask 34 is placed on the support pins 14 200832605 32 with a distance (for example, 500 [μηη]) between the fixing pins 33a and 33b within a predetermined allowable range. The pin drive control 44 drives the ultrasonic linear motor 42a to move the drive rod 51b and move the coupling portion 55 in the direction of the glass mask 34. Thereby, the driving rod 51a is moved in the direction of the glass mask 34 by the spring 52, and the pressing pin 33c5 is moved in the direction of the glass mask 34. Soon, as shown in Fig. 6(b), the press pin 33c abuts against the side surface of the glass mask 34. In Fig. 6(b), since the glass mask 34 is not in contact with the fixing pins 33a, 33b, the pressing force of the pressing pin 33c is smaller than a predetermined predetermined pressure, and the linear motor 42a is continuously driven. 10 Then, it becomes the state of the 6th (c) figure. The state of Fig. 6(c) is a state in which the glass mask 34 is in contact with both of the fixing pins 33a and 33b and the pressing pin 33c. At this stage, the glass mask 34 is moved to a predetermined position in the horizontal direction, and the support pin 32 supports the peripheral portion of the substrate. In the state of Fig. 6(c), since the pressing force of the press pin 33c with respect to the glass reticle 34 is less than a predetermined pressure, the linear motor 42a is further driven to follow the direction of the connecting portion 55 toward the glass reticle 34. Move, compress spring 52. The pin drive control unit 44 stops the driving of the linear motor 42a when the predetermined pressing force of the substrate is pressed from the relationship between the amount of spring compression and the force obtained by using the magazine. The predetermined pressing force does not strain the glass reticle and sufficiently maintains the pressure of the glass reticle 34. As described above, in the substrate fixing device of the present embodiment, the peripheral portion of the inside of the substrate is supported at three points, and the side surface of the substrate is pressed by the force 15 200832605 which does not cause strain on the substrate. Thereby, even if the movement acceleration of the χγ table becomes large, the substrate does not shift in the horizontal direction, and the measurement flux of the reticle pattern formed on the substrate can be improved. Further, in the present embodiment, the substrate is supported by the three support pins 32, but the number of the substrates is not limited to three, and four may be four, and the number of the substrates may be appropriately changed. In the present embodiment, the number of the press pins 33c is one. However, the number of the press pins 33c is not limited to one, and may be two, and the number of the pins may be appropriately changed. (Substrate fixing method) Next, a method of attaching the glass mask 34 to 10 χγ operations will be described with reference to Fig. 7 . First, in step S11, receiving an instruction from the control unit 120, the pin drive control unit 44 instructs the drive unit 42 to move the press pin 33 away from the substrate mounting portion 31a. That is, the press pin 33c is moved away from the glass mask 34 to secure the space in which the glass mask 34 is placed. 15 At the next step 812, the glass mask 34 is placed on the support pin 32 of the substrate mounting portion 31a. For example, the control unit 12A instructs to place the glass mask 34 on the three support pins 32&, 32b, 32c on the χγ table with the robot arm. The robot arm supports the glass reticle to hold the glass reticle 34 inside and is placed on the three support pins 32a, 32b, 32c. Then, the 20 mechanical arm leaves the glass mask 34 and is retracted from the space between the table and the glass mask 34. In addition, the accuracy of the horizontal position of the position placed by the robot arm is several tens [μπι] to several hundred [μιη], and it cannot be placed at a predetermined position with high precision. Therefore, the glass mask 34 is placed on the support pin 32 from the fixed pins 33a, 33b5, and the right side 16 200832605. In the next step S13, the pin drive control unit 44 that acquires the information on which the glass mask 34 is placed is controlled by the pin drive unit 42 to move the press pin 33c in the direction of the glass mask 34. Further, the height from the land surface of the XY table to the press pin 33C is set to be equal to the height from the land surface of the table to the side surface of the glass mask 34. In the next step S14, it is determined whether or not the pressure of the press pin 33c with respect to the glass mask 34 is a predetermined value. If it is determined to be the predetermined value, the process proceeds to step S10. If it is determined that the value is not the predetermined value, the process returns to step S13, and the press pin 33c continues to move in the direction of the glass mask 34. The pressure of the press pin 33a with respect to the glass mask 34 is determined by the amount of compression of the spring 52 attached to the drive rod 51a of the drive press pin 33c. The relationship between the amount of compression of the spring and the force is obtained in advance, and the above relationship is stored in the memory unit 45. The distance from the pressure pin 33c to the direction of the glass mask 34 (i.e., the amount of compression of the spring) is obtained from the pressure-poor supply unit 43 to determine whether or not the predetermined value has been reached. In the next step S15, when the amount of compression of the spring 52 becomes a predetermined value and it is determined that the pressure applied to the glass mask 34 has reached a predetermined value, the linear motor 42a is stopped, and the movement of the press pin 33c is stopped to terminate the main processing. 20 In order to take out the glass mask 34 from the XY table, the press pin 33c is moved away from the glass mask 34, and then the robot arm is inserted between the χ 卫 卫 table and the glass mask 34, and the glass mask is read. Take it out inside. As described above, in the substrate fixing method of the present embodiment, after the glass mask 34 is placed on the support, the side opposite to the glass mask 34 is pressed by the fixing pin 33a and the 17 200832605 pressing pin 33c. And fix it. When the glass mask 34 is placed on the support pin 32, since the accuracy is low, it is not necessarily carried at the front position. At this time, the glass mask 34 can be moved horizontally by the press pin 33. And placed in the right place. Further, by applying a predetermined pressing force to the glass illuminator 34 of a predetermined size, the glass reticle 34 can be prevented from shifting in the horizontal direction in response to the moving acceleration of the XY table. • In addition, a pressing force is applied to the side of the glass mask 34 to the side of the glass mask %, and the peripheral portions of the inside of the mask 34 are supported by the three supporting pins 32a, 32b, 32c in the vertical direction. As described above, the member for fixing the glass mask does not come into contact with the surface of the glass mask 34, and therefore, contamination of the glass mask 34 can be suppressed as much as possible. (Modification) In the above embodiment, the press pin 33c is moved by driving the linear motor 42a to fix the glass mask 34. In the present modification, a method of moving the press pin 33c by a mechanism for driving the XY table will be described. Fig. 8 is a view showing the configuration of a substrate fixing device according to a modification. More than 20 include: χγ table (platform) 31; control rods 71a, 71b, pressure tribute supply unit 43; drive rod 71c: press pin 33c; pin drive control unit 42; memory unit 45; and χ γ table drive unit 42b . When the XY table 31 is moved to the left in the eighth drawing, the control rod m hits the side wall 72 of the sample chamber 16, and the reaction force transmits the driving rod 71c in the direction of the glass mask 34 by the reaction force. The spring is attached to the drive rod 71c as described in the above embodiment, and the relationship between the amount of compression of the magazine and the force of pressing the glass mask 34 is first measured, and the relationship is stored in the memory unit 45. When the pin drive control unit 42 acquires the amount of compression of the spring from the pressure information providing unit 43, it is determined whether or not the predetermined amount of spring compression has been reached. When the predetermined value is reached, 5 the driving of the XY table driving unit 42b is stopped. Thereby, the glass mask 34 can be fixed at the most appropriate pressing pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1(a) and (b) are diagrams showing an example of conventional substrate holding.

第2圖係使用本發明之基板固定裝置之圖案測定裝置 10 的構成圖。 第3(a)圖係本發明之基板固定裝置的平面圖,第3(b)圖 係第3(a)圖的I-Ι截面圖。 第4圖係本發明之基板固定裝置的方塊構成圖。 第5圖係顯示本發明之基板固定裝置具體例的構成圖。 15 第6(a)至(d)圖係說明基板固定處理的圖。 第7圖係顯示基板固定處理之一例的流程圖。 第8圖係顯示變形例之基板固定裝置之具體例的構成 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1.. .玻璃光罩 2a、2b、2c. · ·銷 11···電子槍 12…聚光透鏡 13.. .偏向線圈 14…對物透鏡 15...電子鏡筒部 16."試料室 17…謝斗 18…電子檢測器 19 200832605 19...電子束 43…壓力資訊提供部 20…XY工作台 44...銷驅動控制部 30...基板固定裝置 45…記憶部 31…平台 51a、51b.. .驅動棒 反載置部 52···彈簧 3 lb…銷驅動機構部 53…引導元件 32a、32b、32c···支持銷 54…機械式極限 33a、33b...固定銷 55...連結部 33c…屋銷 71a、Wb...控制棒 34…玻璃光罩 71c.··驅動棒 35…銷驅動部 72...側壁 37a、37b...側面 110...電子掃描部 41…壓銷 120...控制部 42."驅動部 130…訊號處理部 42a…線性馬達 140…圖像顯示部 42b…XY工作台驅動部 150....記憶部 20Fig. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a pattern measuring device 10 using the substrate fixing device of the present invention. Fig. 3(a) is a plan view of the substrate fixing device of the present invention, and Fig. 3(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-Ι of Fig. 3(a). Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of the substrate fixing device of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing the configuration of a specific example of the substrate fixing device of the present invention. 15 Figures 6(a) to (d) are diagrams illustrating the substrate fixing process. Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of substrate fixing processing. Fig. 8 is a view showing a configuration of a specific example of a substrate fixing device according to a modification. [Description of main component symbols] 1.. Glass reticle 2a, 2b, 2c. · Pin 11···Electronic gun 12... Condenser lens 13.. Bias coil 14... Optotype lens 15...Electronic lens barrel Part 16. "Sample chamber 17...Xie 18...Electronic detector 19 200832605 19...Electrobeam 43...Pressure information providing unit 20...XY table 44...Pin drive control unit 30...Substrate fixing device 45...memory unit 31...platform 51a, 51b.. drive rod reverse mounting portion 52···spring 3 lb...pin drive mechanism portion 53...guide member 32a,32b,32c···support pin 54...mechanical limit 33a, 33b...fixing pin 55...coupling portion 33c...house pin 71a,wb...control bar 34...glass mask 71c.·drive bar 35...pin drive unit 72...side walls 37a, 37b ...side surface 110...Electronic scanning unit 41...Pushing pin 120...Control unit 42."Drive unit 130...Signal processing unit 42a...Linear motor 140...Image display unit 42b...XY table drive unit 150 ....Memory 20

Claims (1)

200832605 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種基板固定裝置,包含有: XY工作台,係用以安裝基板者; 支持銷,係用以支持前述基板裏面之周緣部者; 5 固定銷,係用以按壓前述基板之第1侧面者; 壓銷,係用以按壓相對於前述第1側面之第2侧面 者;及 固定機構,係可使前述壓銷朝垂直於前述側面之方 向移動而固定前述基板者。 10 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之基板固定裝置,其中前述支持 銷包含有: 第1及第2支持銷,係支持前述基板之裏面周緣部一 邊的兩端者;及 第3支持銷,係支持相對於前述裏面周緣部之一邊 15 的裏面周緣部中央者。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之基板固定裝置,其中前述固定 機構包含有: 驅動機構,係使前述壓銷移動者;及 銷驅動控制機構,係控制前述驅動機構者, 20 且前述銷驅動控制機構在判定按壓前述基板之壓 力已為預定壓力時,使前述驅動機構停止移動前述壓 銷。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之基板固定裝置,其中前述第1 側面位在相對於前述支持銷所支持之前述基板的周緣 21 200832605 部之一邊呈垂直的方向上。 5. —種圖案測定裝置,係具有如申請專利範圍第1項至第4 項中任一項之基板固定裝置者。 6. —種基板固定方法,係使用基板固定裝置者,而前述基 5 板固定裝置包含有:XY工作台,係用以安裝基板者; 支持銷,係用以支持前述基板裏面之周緣部者;固定 銷,係用以按壓前述基板之第1側面者;壓銷,係用以 按壓相對於前述第1侧面之第2側面者;及驅動機構,係 可使前述壓銷移動者, 10 且該基板固定方法包含有以下步驟: 以前述壓銷按壓載置於前述支持銷上的前述基板 之側面;及 當按壓前述基板之側面的壓力業經判定為預定壓 力時,使前述驅動機構停止驅動壓銷。 15 7.如申請專利範圍第6項之基板固定方法,其中前述支持 銷包含有: 第1及第2支持銷,係支持前述基板之裏面周緣部一 邊的兩端者;及 第3支持銷,係支持相對於前述周緣部的周緣部中 20 央者。 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項之基板固定方法,其中前述固定 銷具有按壓前述第1側面兩端的第1及第2固定銷, 且前述壓銷係按壓前述第2側面之中央。 9. 如申請專利範圍第6項之基板固定方法,其中前述第1 22 200832605 側面位在相對於前述支持銷所支持之前述基板的周緣 部之一邊呈垂直的方向上。200832605 X. Patent application scope: 1. A substrate fixing device comprising: an XY table for mounting a substrate; a support pin for supporting a peripheral portion of the substrate; 5 fixing pin for Pressing the first side surface of the substrate; the press pin is for pressing the second side surface of the first side surface; and the fixing mechanism is configured to move the press pin in a direction perpendicular to the side surface to fix the substrate By. The substrate fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the support pin includes: first and second support pins, which support both ends of the inner peripheral edge portion of the substrate; and a third support pin, The center of the inner peripheral portion of the one side 15 of the inner peripheral portion is supported. 3. The substrate fixing device of claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises: a driving mechanism for moving the pressing pin; and a pin driving control mechanism for controlling the driving mechanism, 20 and the pin driving The control mechanism causes the drive mechanism to stop moving the press pin when it is determined that the pressure pressing the substrate has reached a predetermined pressure. 4. The substrate fixing device of claim 1, wherein the first side surface is in a direction perpendicular to one side of a periphery 21 200832605 of the substrate supported by the support pin. A pattern measuring device, which is the substrate fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 6. A substrate fixing method using a substrate fixing device, wherein the base 5 plate fixing device includes: an XY table for mounting a substrate; and a support pin for supporting a peripheral portion of the substrate. a fixing pin for pressing a first side surface of the substrate; a pressing pin for pressing a second side surface of the first side surface; and a driving mechanism for moving the pressing pin, 10 The substrate fixing method includes the steps of: pressing a side surface of the substrate placed on the support pin with the press pin; and stopping the driving force of the driving mechanism when the pressure pressing the side surface of the substrate is determined to be a predetermined pressure pin. The substrate fixing method according to claim 6, wherein the support pin includes: first and second support pins, which support both ends of the inner peripheral edge portion of the substrate; and a third support pin, It supports the middle of the peripheral portion of the peripheral portion. 8. The substrate fixing method according to claim 6, wherein the fixing pin has first and second fixing pins that press the both ends of the first side surface, and the pressing pin presses the center of the second side surface. 9. The substrate fixing method according to claim 6, wherein the side surface of the first 22 200832605 is perpendicular to a side of a peripheral portion of the substrate supported by the support pin. 23twenty three
TW096142438A 2007-01-18 2007-11-09 Substrate fixing device and substrate fixing method TW200832605A (en)

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