TW200817646A - Heat pipe and method of manufacturing it - Google Patents

Heat pipe and method of manufacturing it Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200817646A
TW200817646A TW096123746A TW96123746A TW200817646A TW 200817646 A TW200817646 A TW 200817646A TW 096123746 A TW096123746 A TW 096123746A TW 96123746 A TW96123746 A TW 96123746A TW 200817646 A TW200817646 A TW 200817646A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
hole
sealing member
injection hole
heat pipe
Prior art date
Application number
TW096123746A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI409424B (en
Inventor
Kenji Ohsawa
Katsuya Tsuruta
Shuichi Arimura
Toshiaki Kotani
Original Assignee
Fuchigami Micro Co
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Publication of TW200817646A publication Critical patent/TW200817646A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI409424B publication Critical patent/TWI409424B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0283Means for filling or sealing heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0233Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/046Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure characterised by the material or the construction of the capillary structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00

Abstract

A heat pipe capable of being remarkably increased in service life by surely exerting sealing effect even under high temperature, and a method of manufacturing the heat pipe. A heat pipe remarkably reduced in cost by increasing productivity and capable of being increased in service life. In the heat pipe (1), an upper plate reinforcement part (50), intermediate plate reinforcement parts (52), reinforcement parts (55) with slits, and a lower plate reinforcement part (60) are fitted to each other in a steam diffusing flow passage (44) facing the peripheral areas of a refrigerant filling hole (4) and an air exhaust hole (5) to form a column structure. Since an external force from a press (75) is supported by the column structure composed of the upper plate reinforcement part (50), the intermediate plate reinforcement parts (52), the reinforcement parts (55) with slits, and the lower plate reinforcement part (60), such disadvantages can be prevented that an upper plate (2) or a lower plate (3) is damaged by the external force, and thereby an internal space (10a) is collapsed.

Description

200817646 九、發明說明: 【舍明所屬之技術領域】 特別是關於適合使 本發明係關於熱管及其製造方法 用於薄型,且平板狀之熱管者。 【先前技術】 作為熱管,有曰本特開2002-039693號公報及曰本特 開、20〇4-〇yi20號公報等所介紹者。如此之熱管,係以具 ^ ~媒循%用孔之薄板所構成之隔板等複數重疊,於該重 者之上下重$外壁構件等構成於内部具有冷媒循環空 間之冷卻部本體(玄:5^ °° )’於該冷卻部本體内之冷媒循環空 間封入例如水等冷媒。 在此對~部部本體内之冷媒封入,係例如於埶管之 側面或上面或者下;$ ' 甘、 叹匕’透過該孔對内部注入冷媒,於 其注入後,以填隙等 、 兴I承寻封閉之方法而進行。 於如此之埶答,山 ^ ^ ^ ^ ;以薄板狀的構件構成熱管,故有 媒循環用孔之部分成為、入拔“並且’互相重璺各冷 媒南太财βm 冷媒通過之流路,藉由毛細現象冷 ,、σ ~媒循環用孔之偏移 幾個優點。 Ρ刀移動,而熱傳導性良好等之 如此之熱管,相較於 體具有數倍至數+拉从 屬、外形、容積之金屬 ^ 4it F W ^ 。、熱散效果,可說最適合作為CPU(中 夹處理裝置)或led(發光—杌触、、 置之散熱。 °體)等散熱的重要性高的裝 200817646 專利文獻1 ·日本特開20 02-039 693號公報 專利文獻2 ·日本特開2QQ4 — Q77i2Q號公報200817646 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] In particular, it is suitable for the present invention to be applied to a heat pipe and a heat pipe having a flat shape and a heat pipe. [Prior Art] As a heat pipe, there are those introduced in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-039693, and the Japanese Patent Publication No. 20-4-〇. Such a heat pipe is stacked in a plurality of partitions formed of a thin plate having a hole for the medium, and is placed on the upper part of the weight to form a cooling unit body having a refrigerant circulation space therein. 5^ °° ) 'The refrigerant circulation space in the body of the cooling unit is sealed with a refrigerant such as water. Here, the refrigerant in the body of the part is enclosed, for example, on the side or above or below the manifold; $' Gan, sigh' is injected into the interior through the hole, and after the injection, the gap is filled. I pursued the method of closure. In this case, the mountain ^ ^ ^ ^ ; the thin plate-shaped members constitute the heat pipe, so the part of the hole for the medium circulation becomes, and the "removing" of the refrigerants passing through the refrigerants of the Nanfucai βm refrigerant. The capillary is cold, and the σ-media circulation is offset by several advantages. The heat pipe with a sickle movement and good thermal conductivity has several times to several + pull subordinates, shape, and Volume metal ^ 4it FW ^., heat dissipation effect, can be said to be most suitable as CPU (medium clip processing device) or led (lighting - 杌,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Patent Document 1 - Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 02-039 693 Patent Document 2 · Japanese Special Opening 2QQ4 — Q77i2Q Bulletin

L贫明内容JL poor content J

[發明所欲解決的課題] 然1^ ’於先w,由冷媒注人孔對冷卻部本體内例如作 為冷媒將水注入德,茲山〜 乍 ( 然後,作為如此之密封構件之 封閉 時,冷卻部本體之材: 有銲錫,但此 之材貝(例如,鋼、銅系材料、或 系材料)與密封構件之备 ^ 之内部空間之冷婵冷卻部本體 產生局部電池作用的可能。 而有 P U,即使充分小心使用例如不含離子(帶電 =之純水,難以避免含有些微的離子。藉此於(二 必然構成局部電池而產生局部電池作用,有因 =!:腐:之虞。因此’於如此之熱管,於先前雖有圖 :某^化,期望能防止因局部電池作用之_ 丽更加長壽化。 口禾罕乂先 ,,作為密封構件使用銲錫時,由於銲錫的溶點低, = 程度之高溫而減低甚至消- 果之可能性,故期望即#扁古、、西+ _ 双 效果。 Μ P使在一亦可繼續確實地發揮密封 然而 曰本特開 ,如上所述,於日本特開2002_039693 2 0 04-077120號公報所介紹之熱管等, 號公報及 隨著圖謀 217〇~Q973-pp 6 200817646 小型化及薄型化’該部分之機械強度變弱,在以密封構件 封閉冷媒注人孔料程,冷卻部本财於該冷媒注入孔部 分破損之虞。 f[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the first step, the water is injected into the body of the cooling unit, for example, as a refrigerant, and the water is injected into the body, and then the sealing member is closed. The material of the cooling unit body: there is solder, but the material of the shell (for example, steel, copper-based material, or the material) and the cold-cooling portion of the inner space of the sealing member may have a local battery effect. There is a PU, even if it is used with sufficient care, for example, without ions (charged = pure water, it is difficult to avoid containing a small amount of ions. By this (two necessarily constitute a local battery to produce a local battery effect, there is a cause =!: rot: then. Therefore, in such a heat pipe, although there is a picture in the past, it is expected to prevent the aging of the battery due to the effect of the local battery. The mouth and the ham, first, when using solder as a sealing member, due to the melting point of the solder Low, = the degree of high temperature to reduce or even eliminate the possibility of fruit, so it is expected that #平古,,西+ _ double effect. ΜP makes it possible to continue to play a certain seal, but it is opened, as above Said The heat pipe and the like described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-039693 No. 2,04-077120, No. 2, and the following plan: 217〇~Q973-pp 6 200817646 Miniaturization and thinning. The mechanical strength of this part is weakened, and it is closed by a sealing member. The refrigerant is injected into the hole and the cooling part is damaged by the refrigerant injection hole. f

卩於冷卻^本體,於對應隔板之冷卻循環用孔之位 置配置冷媒注人孔,則在將密封構件壓人冷媒注人孔封閉 之過程’有以施加於密封構件之力使冷媒注入孔週邊產生 壓潰等之破損之虞,有難以提升生產性之問題。又,在於 使用過程,有於冷媒注人孔的部分產生破損之虞。 本發明係為解決以上問題點而完成者,其目的在於提 供,較在高溫下仍可繼續確實地發揮密封效果,可圖媒 較先前更加長壽化之熱管及其製造方法。χ,以提供可以In the cooling body, the refrigerant injection hole is disposed at the position of the cooling circulation hole of the corresponding partition plate, and the refrigerant is injected into the hole by the force applied to the sealing member during the process of sealing the sealing member into the refrigerant injection hole. There is a problem that the surrounding area is damaged by crushing or the like, and it is difficult to improve productivity. In addition, in the use process, there is a flaw in the portion of the refrigerant injection hole. The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a heat pipe which can continue to exhibit a sealing effect at a high temperature, and which can be used for a longer life than a heat pipe and a method for manufacturing the same. Oh, to provide

提升生產性,以圖謀更加栖槽几 R 又加低仏化、長哥化之熱管為目的。 [用以解決課題的手段] 本發明之熱管’包括··冷卻部本體,其係由在於内部 空間形成冷媒之循環路徑之金屬所構成;冷媒注入孔,其 係形成於上述冷卻部本體,對上述内部空間注入上述: 媒;及密封構件,其係為將上述冷媒封入上述内部*門= 閉上述冷媒注人孔者,其特徵在於:上述密封構件=上 述冷卻部本體同質或類似之可塑性金屬所構成。 本發明之熱管,其特徵在於包括:冷卻部本體, 藉由設於上板及下板間之i或複數中板,於内部空間:成 冷媒的循環路徑;及冷媒注人孔,其係形成於上述冷卻 本體,對該冷卻部本體之内部空間注入上述冷媒 ; 構件封閉者,於上述中板,包括:補強部,其係形 2170-8973-PF 7 200817646 應上述冷媒注入孔之週邊 者,·及冷媒用孔,並係开之'分,具有既定的厚度 本發明之熱管、,'、其^對應上述冷媒注入孔之部分。 由在於内部空間形成冷媒::括.冷部部本體’其係 ;=其,於上述冷卻部本體,對上: 狀由上二=检封構件封閉者’使上述冷媒成微小粒子 狀由上述冷媒庄入孔對上述内部空間注入。 子 纟月之熱s ’包括:冷卻部本體,其係藉由 板及下板間之!或複數中板,於的循 路徑之金相構成;冷媒、^ 的· 本體,對該冷卻部本體之内^其係形成於上述冷卻部 者封入上述内部空間封閉上述冷媒注入孔 或類似之可塑性金屬所=構件由與上述冷卻部本體.同質 其係形成於對應上述冷媒注丄二中::包括··補強部, ,、/入孔之週邊區域之部分,呈 =的厚度者;及冷媒用孔’其係形成於對應上述冷媒注 部分,使上述冷媒成微小粒子狀由上述冷媒注入孔 對上述内部空間注入。 本發明之熱管’其中封閉上述冷媒注入孔之上述密封 構件沒有由上述冷卻部本體之表面凸出。 ,發明之熱管’其中於上述冷媒注入孔之内周面形成 八乳溝,其係直到以上述密封構件將上述冷媒注入孔完 王封閉之狀怨’保持外部與上述内部空間連通之狀態,當 上14冷媒注入孔呈完全封閉的狀態’則以上述密封構件封 217 〇~8 973-PF 8 200817646 本發明之熱管,其甲於上述 μ r ^ ^, 盾衣路徑包括冷媒成為基 乳擴政之瘵乳擴散流路,對應上述冷媒注入… 於上述墓氣擴散&敗 _ “ 的邛分配置 义…矾擴政机路,於上述補強部 述蒸氣擴散流路内成為墓氣擴 ^ ^ ♦媒在上 本發明之”製造;Γ:: 成有狹縫。 …吕I坆方法,其特徵在於··包括. 於金屬所構成之冷卻部本體之冷媒注入孔,對形成有;:媒 =環:徑之上述冷卻部本體之内部空間注入上述:: /入將由與上述冷卻部本體同f或類 ⑽,㈣Μ嫩入孔之㈣ 、、/ "下對上述狁封構件加壓以該密封構件將 上述冷媒柱入孔封閉之封閉步驟。 、本务明之熱官製造方法’包括:由形成於冷卻部本體 之冷媒注入孔,對形成有冷媒的循環路徑之上述冷卻部本 體之内4工間庄人上述冷媒之注人步驟;對上述冷媒注入 孔載置密封構件之载置步驟;及藉由於真空下對上述密封 構件加壓以該㈣構件將上述冷餘人孔㈣之封閉步 驟/、特试在於.於上述注入步驟,使上述冷媒成為微小 粒子狀由上述冷媒注入孔注入上述内部空間。 本么月之熱官製造方法,其特徵在於包括:準備藉由 設於上板及下板間之i或複數中板,於内部空間形成冷媒 之循環路徑’於上述中板,形成有對應形成於上述上板或 上述下板之冷媒注入孔之週邊區域之部分形成具有既定 厚度之補強部,並且於對應上述冷媒注入孔之部分形成有 9Improve the productivity, in order to figure out more habitats, and to increase the heat pipe of the deuteration and long brother. [Means for Solving the Problem] The heat pipe of the present invention includes a cooling unit body formed of a metal that forms a circulation path of a refrigerant in an internal space, and a refrigerant injection hole formed in the cooling unit body. The inner space is filled with the medium and the sealing member, wherein the refrigerant is sealed in the inner door*, and the refrigerant injection hole is closed, wherein the sealing member is a homogenous or similar plastic metal of the cooling unit body. Composition. The heat pipe of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a cooling unit body, wherein the i or a plurality of intermediate plates are disposed between the upper plate and the lower plate, in the inner space: a circulation path of the refrigerant; and the refrigerant injection hole is formed In the cooling body, the refrigerant is injected into the internal space of the cooling unit body; and the member is closed, and the intermediate plate includes: a reinforcing portion, and the structure is 2170-8973-PF 7 200817646, which is adjacent to the refrigerant injection hole. And the hole for the refrigerant, and the portion of the heat pipe of the present invention having a predetermined thickness, and the portion corresponding to the refrigerant injection hole. The refrigerant is formed in the internal space: includes: the cold portion body 'the system; the other is in the cooling unit body, and the upper portion is: the upper two = the sealing member is closed, and the refrigerant is made into fine particles. The refrigerant inlet hole is injected into the above internal space. The heat of the moon s ‘ includes: the body of the cooling unit, which is between the plate and the lower plate! Or a plurality of intermediate plates, the metal phase of the path; the body of the refrigerant, the body of the cooling portion, the body formed in the cooling portion, the sealed inner space, the closed refrigerant injection hole or the like plasticity The metal member=the member is formed in the same manner as the cooling unit body, and is formed in a portion corresponding to the refrigerant injection unit 2: a portion including a reinforcing portion, and/or an entrance hole, and a thickness of =; and a refrigerant The hole is formed in the refrigerant injection portion, and the refrigerant is injected into the internal space by the refrigerant injection hole in the form of fine particles. In the heat pipe of the present invention, the sealing member that closes the refrigerant injection hole is not protruded from the surface of the cooling portion body. In the heat pipe of the invention, the lenticular groove is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the refrigerant injection hole until the sealing member seals the refrigerant injection hole to maintain the external connection with the internal space. 14 The refrigerant injection hole is completely closed. The seal member is sealed by the above sealing member. 217 8 8 973-PF 8 200817646 The heat pipe of the present invention has a nail at the above μ r ^ ^, and the shield path includes the refrigerant as the base milk expansion. The milk diffusion flow path corresponds to the above-mentioned refrigerant injection... In the above-mentioned burial gas diffusion & _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Manufactured in the present invention; Γ:: formed into a slit. The method of the invention is characterized in that: the refrigerant injection hole of the body of the cooling unit formed of a metal is formed, and the inner space of the body of the cooling unit is formed by the medium: ring: diameter: The sealing member is pressed by the cooling member body with the same or the above-mentioned cooling unit body (f), (4), and the sealing member is closed by the sealing member to close the refrigerant column into the hole. The method for manufacturing a hot official of the present invention includes: a step of injecting the refrigerant into the cooling unit main body formed in the cooling passage main body and in the cooling unit body in which the refrigerant is formed; a step of placing a refrigerant injection hole on the sealing member; and a step of sealing the cold remaining manhole (4) by pressurizing the sealing member under vacuum (4), in the above-described injection step, The refrigerant is injected into the internal space through the refrigerant injection hole in the form of fine particles. The manufacturing method of the hot month of the month includes: preparing a circulation path of the refrigerant in the inner space by the i or a plurality of intermediate plates disposed between the upper plate and the lower plate, forming a corresponding formation A reinforcing portion having a predetermined thickness is formed in a portion of the peripheral region of the refrigerant injection hole of the upper plate or the lower plate, and is formed in a portion corresponding to the refrigerant injection hole.

2170-8973-PF 200817646 々媒用孔之冷卻部本體之準備步_入孔對 上述冷部部本體之内部空間注入上述冷媒之注入步驟;對 上述冷媒注入孔載置上述密封構件之載置步驟:及藉由於 真空下對上述密封構件加壓以該密封構件封閉 注入孔之密封步驟。 ” 本發明之埶管之衆j # 士, 包括:準備藉由設於上板 卜於:::或複數中板’於内部空間形成冷媒之循環路 二:上返中板’形成有對應形成於上述上板或上述下板 t 孔之週邊區域之部分形成具有以厚度之補 強部’並且於對應上述冷媒注入孔之部分形成有冷媒用孔 之金屬所構成之冷卻部本體之準備步驟;由媒 孔對上述冷卻邱太鰣A 4 7辦W王入 “P林體之内部空間注入上述冷媒之 上述冷卻部本體同質或類似可塑性金屬所 被封構件’载置於上述冷 直☆下.h h媒注入孔之載置步驟:及藉由於 :主: 1、封構件加壓以該密封構件封閉上述冷媒 :二之密封步驟,其特徵在於:於上述注入步驟,使上、 ^ M 粒子狀由上述冷媒注 空間。 几/王入上述内部 本發明之埶營之制;生^r^ , t 以上述密封構;;===中上述密封步驟,直到 Μ再1干70王封閉上述冷媒注 成於上述冷婵、、主入巩$向田 孔之狀%,經由形 7媒左入孔之内周面之放氣溝 内部空間連通之狀態。 …與上述 由於ϋ明之熱管之製造方法,其中上述密封步驟,係藉 。工下對上述密封構件加壓以該密封構件預密封:2170-8973-PF 200817646 Preparation step of the cooling unit body for the hole for the media hole_Injecting step of injecting the refrigerant into the internal space of the cold portion main body; and placing the sealing member on the refrigerant injection hole And a sealing step of closing the injection hole by the sealing member by pressurizing the sealing member under vacuum. The j# of the 埶 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本a preparation step of forming a cooling portion body having a thickness reinforcing portion and a metal having a refrigerant hole formed in a portion corresponding to the refrigerant injection hole in a portion of a peripheral region of the upper plate or the lower plate t hole; The medium hole is placed on the above-mentioned cooling Qiu Taihao A 4 7 Office W into the "P forest body internal space injected into the above-mentioned refrigerant of the above-mentioned cooling unit body homogenous or similar plasticity metal is sealed" placed under the above-mentioned cold straight ☆hh The loading step of the medium injection hole: and by: main: 1. The sealing member pressurizes the sealing member to close the refrigerant: a sealing step of the second step, wherein: in the injection step, the upper, ^M particle shape is The above refrigerant injection space. a few / king into the above-mentioned internal system of the invention; raw ^r ^, t in the above sealed structure;; === in the above sealing step, until the Μ 1 1 dry 70 Wang closed the above refrigerant injection into the above-mentioned cold 婵, the main into the Gong% to the shape of the hole hole, through the shape of the medium left into the hole in the inner peripheral surface of the venting groove internal space connected state. ...and the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the heat pipe according to the above, wherein the above sealing step is borrowed. Pressing the sealing member under pressure to pre-seal the sealing member:

2170-8973-PF 10 200817646 ΐ::二孔後’藉由持續對上述密封構件加壓加熱以該 在封構件完全密封上述冷媒注入孔。 [發明效果] 虞申請專利範圍第1項之熱管及第6項之熱管之製 仏万法,可提供即使在高溫 果,可圖職先Μ加長壽化;^ 發揮密封效 提升請專利範圍第4項之熱管,可提供較先前 、升生產性’可圖謀更加低價,圖謀長壽化之熱管。 【實施方式】 本發明係於具有冷独:q λ U > A M某/主入孔之冷卻部本體之内部空 構[將與冷卻部本體同質或類似的可塑性金屬 斤封構件載置於冷媒注入孔上’藉由於真空下加 壓以该岔封構件密封冷媒注入孔。再 得到確實的密封效果,藉纟邊 ^ ^封構件 拉― 褙田遠作S加壓加熱使密封構件壓 接’猎此完全地密封冷卻注入孔而製造熱管。 藉此於熱管,冷卻部本體係以金屬構成’且密封構件 以與冷卻部本體同質或類似的可塑性金屬所構成,即使卜 卻部本體及密封構件接觸冷媒或暴露,並無會產生由該^ 部林體與密封構件之局部電池作用,可防止因該局部電 池作用之腐蝕,可圖謀較先前更加長壽化。 又’作為冷卻部本體及密封構件之㈣,使用例如, -、銀、銅、銅系材料、銘或銘系的金屬時,由於 兩’相對於銲錫即使在2〇〇〜3〇代程度之高温仍可維持密 2170-8973-PF 11 200817646 封效果,且即使在高溫仍可確實地繼續發揮密封效果。 :者’在於後述之實施例’作為熱管,使用藉由平板 人、板及下板之間夾人丨或複數平板狀之_板而形成之 ΓΡ部本體。於料卻部本體,藉由1或複數〇板於内 :形成有循環路徑,其包含:使蒸氣向該 之^ 邊部側擴散之流路(以下,將此稱為蒸氣擴散流路);= 板間以上下方向所視時’藉由毛細現象冷媒向該 产路乂二斜方向流動之流路(以下,將此稱為毛細管 版路)〇附帶地,於卜;十nr ^ 、板之下内面形成有以格子狀等而成 (Γ 下Γ/並且經由該等形成於上板之下内面之凹部 此稱為上板内面溝部),及形成於下板之上内面 及毛細管流路將此㈣下板内面溝部)連通蒸氣擴散流路 各區it者、在錯由上板内面構部及下板内面溝部所區隔之 -或"刀別形成有前端部為平面狀之凸起 =柱的前端為平面狀可與中板密著。在此於以下的實由 =二、上板内面構部及下板内面溝部係以格子狀形成,惟 …以形成為其他的例如網眼等形狀圖案 :主,將對應其使其横剖面形成為正方形、圓形、擴圓形 多角形、星形。 彻圓升y n w亥熱官,由於藉由將蒸氣擴散流路例如包含 八:部向周邊部形成為放射狀,可將冷卻部本體 :…面地利用而可有效地將被冷卻 熱’可使熱傳導效率高,可說最適合作為熱管:2170-8973-PF 10 200817646 ΐ: After the two holes ‘ By continuously heating the sealing member, the sealing member completely seals the refrigerant injection hole. [Effect of the Invention] 虞 The application of the heat pipe of the first paragraph of the patent scope and the heat pipe of the sixth item can provide longevity even if the fruit is hot, and the patent can be used to improve the sealing effect. The four items of heat pipes can provide a heat pipe that is more profitable than the previous ones and that is capable of plotting a longer price. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to an internal hollow structure of a cooling portion body having cold independence: q λ U > AM/main entrance hole [a plastic metal sealing member which is homogenous or similar to the cooling portion body is placed on the refrigerant On the injection hole, the refrigerant injection hole is sealed by the seal member by vacuum pressing. Then, the sealing effect is obtained, and the heat pipe is manufactured by sealing the sealing member by pressurizing the sealing member. Thereby, the heat pipe, the cooling system is made of metal and the sealing member is made of a plastic metal which is homogenous or similar to the body of the cooling portion, and even if the body and the sealing member are in contact with the refrigerant or exposed, there is no occurrence of The partial battery function of the forest body and the sealing member can prevent corrosion due to the action of the local battery, and can be designed to be longer and longer than before. In addition, as the metal of the cooling unit body and the sealing member, for example, -, silver, copper, copper-based materials, or metal of the Ming or Ming system, the two 'with respect to the solder even in the 2〇〇~3 generation The high temperature can still maintain the sealing effect of 2170-8973-PF 11 200817646, and the sealing effect can be surely continued even at high temperatures. The following is an example of the embodiment described below as a heat pipe, and a crotch body formed by sandwiching a plate or a plurality of flat plates between a flat plate, a plate, and a lower plate is used. The body portion of the material is formed by a 1 or a plurality of rafts: a circulation path is formed, which includes a flow path for diffusing the vapor toward the side portion (hereinafter, referred to as a vapor diffusion flow path) ;= When the upper and lower sides of the board are viewed as the 'flow path through the capillary phenomenon refrigerant flowing in the direction of the production path (hereinafter referred to as the capillary version), 〇 ;; ten nr ^ , The inner surface of the plate is formed in a lattice shape or the like (the lower portion of the lower surface of the upper plate is referred to as a concave portion of the inner surface of the upper plate), and the inner surface and the capillary flow formed on the lower plate. The road (the inner groove of the lower plate) communicates with each region of the vapor diffusion flow path, and is separated by the inner surface of the upper plate and the inner surface of the lower plate - or " Bump = the front end of the column is flat and can be attached to the middle plate. Here, the following facts = two, the upper plate inner surface portion and the lower plate inner surface groove portion are formed in a lattice shape, but are formed into other shapes such as a mesh shape: main, corresponding to the cross section thereof It is a square, a circle, a rounded polygon, and a star. In the case of the vapor diffusion flow path, for example, the vapor diffusion flow path is formed to have a radial shape in the peripheral portion, the cooling portion body can be used to effectively cool the cooled heat. High heat transfer efficiency, can be said to be most suitable as a heat pipe:

2170-8973-PF 12 200817646 耽擴散流路的形狀’可為 部向周邊部隨著寬;Λ 亦可由中央 狀。 者見度尺寸變寬或變窄,亦可為其他各種形 :::複數時’可使重疊之蒸氣擴散流路 :,::吏蒸氣擴散流路用孔向寬方向偏移。中板…片 ’擴散流路用孔本身成為蒸氣擴散流路。 疊之貫、®!板為稷數時’藉由重疊該等複數令板,藉由重 二二’形成連通蒸氣擴散流路之毛細管流路 或將所有的中板以相二 不同圖案形成情形, 板乂相同圖案形成之情形。又 時,貫通孔本身將成毛細管流路。 中板為1片 全-::=!各中板的各貫通孔的位置、形狀、大小完 相同❹ 之貫通孔者相互構成與其相同位置、 板之二相同大小的毛細管流路地將中板設於上板及下 =:態樣。在於此時之貫通孔,毛細管流路之= 口為例如矩形(例如正方 長方形)’亦可於角有彎曲 其、4 為㈣,於其—部分或全部的面之面(毛細 面)可為波狀、敵狀等,使表面積變寬亦可。 、、:“L路的内周面的表面積越寬冷卻效果越強。 :圓毛嗔路的形狀,可為六角形、可為圓形、亦可為 方向::之:上:方及:板以上下方向所視時,由與該上下 成,則將複數中板::::官流路之剖面積’更小地形 一貝通孔完全吻合之位置適宜偏2170-8973-PF 12 200817646 The shape of the 耽 diffusion flow path may be wide toward the peripheral portion; Λ may also be centered. The visibility size is widened or narrowed, and may be other types of ::: complex number to allow overlapping vapor diffusion channels:,:: The vapor diffusion channel is shifted in the width direction. The middle plate...the hole for the diffusion flow path itself becomes a vapor diffusion flow path. When the stack is over, the ®! plate is a number of turns. By overlapping the plurality of plates, the capillary flow path connecting the vapor diffusion flow paths is formed by the weight two or two, or all the middle plates are formed in different patterns. , the case where the same pattern is formed on the board. At the same time, the through hole itself will become a capillary flow path. The middle plate is a piece of all-::=! The position, shape, and size of each through-hole of each intermediate plate are the same as those of the same position and the same size of the capillary flow path. On the upper and lower =: aspect. In the through hole at this time, the capillary flow path = for example, a rectangle (for example, a square rectangle) may be curved at an angle, 4 is (4), and a surface (capillary surface) of a part or all of the surface may be Waves, enemies, etc., can widen the surface area. ,: "The wider the surface area of the inner surface of the L path, the stronger the cooling effect. The shape of the round burr road can be hexagonal, round, or direction::: upper: square and: When the upper and lower sides of the plate are viewed from the top and bottom, the cross-sectional area of the plurality of intermediate plates:::: the official flow path is smaller, and the position of the beacon hole is completely matched.

2170-8973-PF 13 200817646 私,僅使一重疊,則可使毛細管流路 較於,各貫通孔之平行方向之剖面積:的剖面積,相 具體而言,例如中板為2片之情形,兮 貫通孔之大小、形狀、位置間距相同,使中板之 定方向(例如’橫方向(貫通孔為四邊狀時之§=:既 偏移其配置間距之2分之卜貝]可使毛一邊的方幻 剖面積,縮小為各中板之貫通孔之剖面= 再去,9 μ上 領心約2分之1 〇 r2170-8973-PF 13 200817646 Private, only one overlap, the capillary flow path can be compared to the cross-sectional area of the parallel direction of each through hole: the sectional area, specifically, for example, the middle plate is 2 pieces The size, shape, and positional spacing of the through-holes are the same, so that the direction of the middle plate is fixed (for example, 'the transverse direction (the §= when the through-hole is quadrangular: the offset of the arrangement spacing is 2 points) The square phantom area of the hair side is reduced to the cross section of the through hole of each middle plate = go again, about 1/1 of the collar on 9 μ 〇 r

片中板之貫通孔之配置位置向與上述—方向交又 向=向(例士口,縱方向(與貫通孔之一邊方向正交之他邊方 板之各V:可使毛細管流路之實質的剖面積,縮小為中 二:通孔之剖面積之約4…。再者,在於各中板 :二通孔配置時,冷媒不僅於上下方向,形成為由該上 口向向傾斜方向流動之毛細管流路。 冷卻部本體,或構成該冷卻部本體之上板、下板 二及封閉冷媒注入孔之密封構件之材質,由熱傳導性、 =強度等之面’以銅’或者銅合金等銅系金屬最佳,惟 此’亦可為例如,具有材料費便宜等優點之銘 S、呂口金等’含鋁之鋁系金屬,亦可使用鐵、鐵合金 錄鋼等鐵系金屬、金、銀。 、再者,將冷卻部本體以銅或銅合金等形成銅系金 成時’冷卻部本體之外> " y 體卜表面,包含銅或以銅系金屬之密封 構件之表面,通常有鍍鎳。 然後,冷媒,可說以潛埶 ★ …、大的水(純水、条顧水等)最 Y土’惟並非限定於水,例如 j戈Μ乙醇、甲醇、丙酮等亦佳。The placement position of the through hole of the middle plate is in the direction of the above-mentioned direction and the direction of the direction (in the case of the mouth, the longitudinal direction (the V of the side plate orthogonal to the direction of the one side of the through hole: the capillary flow path can be made) The substantial sectional area is reduced to the middle two: the sectional area of the through hole is about 4.... In addition, in the middle plate: when the two through holes are arranged, the refrigerant is formed not only in the up and down direction but also in the oblique direction from the upper opening Flowing capillary flow path. The body of the cooling unit, or the material of the sealing member constituting the upper plate of the cooling unit body, the lower plate 2 and the closed refrigerant injection hole, is made of copper or copper alloy by heat conductivity, strength, etc. The copper-based metal is the best, but it can be, for example, the aluminum alloy with aluminum, such as the S, Lvkoujin, etc., which have the advantages of low material cost, and can also use iron-based metals such as iron and iron alloy, and gold. In addition, when the body of the cooling portion is formed of copper or copper alloy, the surface of the 'cooling unit body> >" y body surface contains copper or a copper-based metal sealing member. Usually there is nickel plating. Then, the refrigerant can be said to be latent埶 ★ ..., large water (pure water, water, etc.) is not limited to water, such as j, ethanol, methanol, acetone, etc.

2170-8973-PF 14 200817646 冷媒注入孔’只要以放置之密封構件封閉之開 及形成於其内周面之排氣溝構成,在以密封構件進㈣鬥 作業時,透過該排氣溝進行冷卻部本體内之排氣。、才 即,於該熱管,以密封構件密封冷媒注入2時,口姑 由排氣溝進行真空脫氣,即使假設於内可、二 卻部本體之有害成分,内部空間之空氣透過:氣:::冷 可與該空氣-起由内部空間確實地去除有害成分。又 由事先將附著於冷卻部本體之内面之雜質去除, 猎 制密封後由該内面之脫氣,可防止因内部腐姓 降: 之熱管。 卞ί丨牛 然後’於該熱管,藉由加熱.加壓由可塑性金屬所 =之密封構',邊㈣㈣構件塑性變形壓接而成為密封 二因於该熱官’精由密封構件亦可將排氣 封閉,猎此可將冷媒注入孔完全地遮蔽,故冷媒被封^ 部部本體之内部空間’可確實地防止冷媒漏出。 再者,亦可別於以噴嘴將冷媒注入内部空間之 冷卻部本體設例如相同程度大小之空氣排:二 過冷媒注人孔注人冷媒時,㈣ 二乳排出孔脫出,可滑順地進行冷媒的注入。 冷媒的供給可使用通常的喷嘴,亦可使㈣ 二冷媒成為細微的冷媒粒子以霧狀注入冷卻部本體内亦 广可防止大的水滴附著於冷媒注入孔 媒的表面張力將冷媒注入孔以水滴覆蓋之狀態,並且可省 2170-8973-PF 15 200817646 去防止產生該次、篇 時,將噴嘴保牲:Λ,使内部空間減壓之減壓作業。此 異去14冷卻部本體非接觸地進行供給為佳。 婵,、主入孔、主即使未於冷卻部本體設空氣排出孔,亦可由冷 嫖注入孔注入洽拔 屯々 更$惟s又有空氣排出孔由於可使冷媒注入 本體;!=2而佳°再者,在冷媒注入孔之外於冷卻部 孔時’以上述密封構件之㈣,不僅對冷 媒,主入:,亦可對於空氣排出孔進行。 才π也卩為使冷媒成為霧狀供給之喷嘴黑 嘴,或可使冷媒成為小的微粒子狀之微量分注器,^使 用可進—步將冷媒成為超㈣子之奈升等級分注器。 、然而,熱官’隨著被冷卻裝置之小型化、薄型化,而 要求冷卻部本體本身的小型化、薄型化,為因應要求,則 由於強度會變弱,龄交I ⑽、人" 易在將々部部本體之冷媒注入孔以 銅等金屬體封閉之過程,或使用㉟程破損。 對此’本案發明之熱管,在設於冷卻部本體之内部空 間之中板,藉由於對應冷媒注入孔之週邊區域之部分設具 有既疋厚度之補強部,提升在於該冷媒注入孔之週邊區域 之機械強度,可防止在於生產過程或使用過程之破損,並 且可圖謀較先前更加低價化,可圖謀長壽化。 設置複數中板時,藉由對全部的中板設補強部,該補 強。卩層積而岔著,藉由該部強部形成支柱構造,可更加提 升冷媒注入孔之週邊區域之機械強度。再者,亦可僅對一 部分的中板設補強部。 又,於對應冷媒注入孔之週邊區域之部分設補強部 2170-8973-PF 16 200817646 ^對應~媒注入孔之部分,將與該冷媒注入孔連通之冷 媒用孔^/成於補強部為佳。藉此於内部空間經由冷媒注入 孔注入冷媒時,可藉由冷媒用孔及狹缝使冷媒全面地充斥 中板或下板。 再者,對應冷媒注入孔之部分,配置於^板所形成之 中:構造之蒸氣擴散流路上時,亦可沿著冷媒成為蒸氣通 過療氣擴散流路時之方向形成狹缝。藉此,成為擴散於蒸2170-8973-PF 14 200817646 The refrigerant injection hole 'is constituted by the opening of the sealing member to be closed and the exhaust groove formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof, and is cooled by the exhaust groove when the sealing member is operated in the bucket. Exhaust in the body. In this heat pipe, when the refrigerant is injected into the seal member by the sealing member, the vacuum is degassed by the exhaust groove, and even if the harmful components of the inner and the second body are assumed, the air in the inner space is transmitted: gas: :: Cold can be used with this air - to remove harmful components from the interior space. Further, the impurities adhering to the inner surface of the main body of the cooling unit are removed in advance, and the inner surface is degassed after being sealed, thereby preventing the heat pipe from being lowered by the internal rot.卞ί丨牛 Then 'in the heat pipe, by heating. Pressurized by the plastic metal = seal structure', the side (four) (four) members plastically crimped into a seal, because the heat officer 'fine seal member can also The exhaust gas is closed, and the refrigerant injection hole can be completely shielded, so that the refrigerant is sealed in the internal space of the body portion to reliably prevent the refrigerant from leaking out. Furthermore, it is also possible to provide, for example, an air row of the same size as the cooling unit body that injects the refrigerant into the internal space by the nozzle: when the refrigerant is injected into the hole, the (second) two-milk discharge hole is detached and smoothly smoothed. Injecting refrigerant. The refrigerant can be supplied by a normal nozzle, or the (four) refrigerant can be injected into the cooling unit in a mist form, and the large water droplets can be prevented from adhering to the surface of the refrigerant injection hole. Covering the state, and saving 2170-8973-PF 15 200817646 to prevent the occurrence of this time, the nozzle will be preserved: Λ, the internal space decompression and decompression operation. It is preferable that the cooling unit body is supplied in a non-contact manner.婵, the main inlet hole, the main body, even if there is no air discharge hole in the cooling unit body, the cold injection hole can be injected into the 屯々 屯々 惟 又 又 又 又 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气 空气Further, when the refrigerant injection hole is outside the cooling portion hole, the fourth sealing member (for the above-mentioned sealing member) may be used not only for the refrigerant but also for the air discharge hole. Only π is also used to make the refrigerant into a nozzle-like black nozzle, or to make the refrigerant into a small particle-shaped micro-dispenser, and to use a nano-level dispenser that can further improve the refrigerant into a super (four) sub-segment. . However, the heat official's miniaturization and thinning of the cooling device require the miniaturization and thinning of the main body of the cooling unit, and the strength is weakened as required, so I (10), person " It is easy to seal the refrigerant injection hole of the main body of the crotch portion with a metal such as copper, or use 35 steps to break. In the heat pipe of the present invention, the heat pipe provided in the inner space of the main body of the cooling unit is provided with a reinforcing portion having a thickness corresponding to the peripheral portion of the corresponding refrigerant injection hole, and is raised in a peripheral region of the refrigerant injection hole. The mechanical strength can prevent damage during the production process or the use process, and can be plotted at a lower price than before, and can be designed to be long-lived. When a plurality of intermediate plates are provided, the reinforcing portion is provided by providing a reinforcing portion for all the intermediate plates. The crucible is stacked and the structure of the pillar is formed by the strong portion of the portion, so that the mechanical strength of the peripheral region of the refrigerant injection hole can be further enhanced. Furthermore, it is also possible to provide a reinforcing portion only for a part of the middle plate. Further, in the portion corresponding to the peripheral region of the refrigerant injection hole, the reinforcing portion 2170-8973-PF 16 200817646 ^ corresponds to the portion of the medium injection hole, and the refrigerant hole for communicating with the refrigerant injection hole is preferably formed in the reinforcing portion. . When the refrigerant is injected into the internal space through the refrigerant injection hole, the refrigerant can be completely filled with the intermediate plate or the lower plate by the refrigerant hole and the slit. Further, the portion corresponding to the refrigerant injection hole is disposed in the vapor-forming diffusion path of the structure: the slit may be formed in a direction in which the refrigerant passes through the therapeutic gas diffusion flow path. By this, it becomes a diffusion

虱擴散流路之蒸氣之冷媒,不會被補強部阻礙地擴散到週 邊部’可維持散熱效果。再者,狹缝,可形成於中板的所 有的補強部,亦可僅形成於一部分的中板補強部。 實施例 以下將本發明依照圖示實施例詳細說明。 圖1係表示實施例之熱管1之上外面之外觀構造者。 該熱管1,包括以銅或銅合金等熱傳導性高的高㈣㈣ 料之銅系金屬成形之上板2及下板3,於上板2之上外面 2a穿接冷媒注入孔4及空氣排出孔5。此實施例之情形, 冷媒注入?1 4,係設於相對之—對邊角部之中的—邊的邊 角部附近,並且空齑排φ 3 c 、 孔5 ’没於與該一邊的邊角部於 對角線上對之另一邊的邊角部附近。 該等冷媒注入孔4及空氣排出孔5,以該空氣排出孔 5保持内部空間(後述之)與外部連通,由冷媒注入孔4對 内部空間注入由水等構成之冷媒後,使由與上板2及下板 3同質之銅系金屬所構成之密封構件8塑性變形密封。 該熱管1,如表示圖1之熱管1之A-A,部分之剖面 217〇一8973_PF 17 200817646 :造之圖2A’及表示圖1之熱管1之B-B,部分之剖面構 造之圖2B所示,於下板3之下外面之中央部安裝例如 1C(半導體積體電路)或LSI(大型積體電路)、c叩等發熱 體之被冷卻裝置HE。 實際上,該熱管1,係於下板3之上依序層積第2中 板7a第1中板6a、第2中板7b及第^中板⑼後,進 -步:該第1中板6b之上層積上板2,藉由基於未示於圖 之各疋位孔疋位直接接合一體化,形成冷卻部本體1 〇。 附地在此所謂直接結合,係指使欲接合之第1及 第2面α卩狁著之狀態加壓,藉由施加熱處理,藉由作用於 第1及第2面部間的原子間力使原子相互牢固地接合,藉 此無需使用接著劑而可使第丨及第2面部一體化者。 於冷卻部本體10之内部空間l〇a,藉由依序交互層積 第1中板63、61)、及第2中板7。713,形成如圖2八所示: 由於與設有被冷卻装置HE之部分相對之區域及其週邊區 域(以下,將该等合併稱為被冷卻裝置週邊區域)33&向周 邊部12放射狀延伸之蒸氣擴散流路44,及如圖2β所示細 微的毛細管流路42。再者,圖2A係冷卻部本體1〇内區分 為毛細管流路42與蒸氣擴散流路44之區域部分之剖面 圖,圖2B係冷卻部本體10内以毛細管流路42充滿之區 域部分之刹面圖。 於該冷卻部本體1 〇之内部空間丨〇a内,於減壓下封 入既定量以水構成之冷媒W,藉此降低冷媒w之彿點’由 被冷卻裝置HE之些微的熱使冷媒w成為蒸氣而可循環於 2170-8973-PF 18 200817646 蒸氣擴散流路4 4及毛細管流路4 2。 其次,顯示在於本實施例之上板2、第1中板6a、6b、 弟2中板7a、7b及下板3之各洋細構造,首先簡單說明 關於蒸氣擴散流路44及毛細管流路42如下。圖3A係表 示上板2之上外面2a之構造,圖3B係表示上板2之下内 面2b之構造者。又,圖4A係表示下板3之下外面3&之 構造、圖4B係表示下板3之上内面扑之構造者。圖5係 表示夾入上板2及下板3之第!中板6a、6b之構造,圖6 係與第1中板6a、6b同樣地,表示夹入上板2及下板3 之第2中板7a、7b之構造者。 上板2,係如圖3B所示,具有由厚度為例如5〇〇“ 程度之大致正方形狀所構成之本體部21。於本體部21之 下内面2b,除了邊框狀的周邊部, 4喊1丄z,形成有凹陷成格子 狀的上板内面溝部23。上板2’係於藉由上板内面溝部23 區隔為格子狀的區域,分別設有前端部為平面狀的凸起柱 24。 下板3,係如圖4B所示,呈古士陪—上 r 丁具有由厚度為例如500 //m 程度之大致正方形狀所構成之本體 +筱口P1l。於本體部11之 上内面3b,除了邊框狀的周邊部 U 形成有凹陷成格子 狀的上板内面溝部14。下板3,係於 一、 於猎由上板内面溝部14 區隔為格子狀的區域,分別設有前 另⑴褊部為平面狀的凸起柱 1 5 〇 士圖5所不之第1中板6a、讣之本體部3卜 如圖6所示之第2中板之本體部32,係由與上板 2170-8973-PF 19 200817646 2及下板3相同銅系金屬所構成,厚度為例如7〇〜2〇〇^m 釭度,形成為與下板3之本體部11相同的大致正方形狀。 在此關於第1中板6a、6b,由於係為相同尺寸及相 同形狀’以下,僅著眼於第丄中板6a、6b之中的第丄中 板 '說明。如圖5所示’於第1中板6a之本體部31,形 成有瘵乳擴散流路用孔34,及毛細管形成區域%。毛細 管形成區域36,係被冷卻裝置週邊區域33a,與鄰接之蒸The refrigerant of the vapor of the diffusion channel is not diffused to the peripheral portion by the reinforcing portion, and the heat dissipation effect can be maintained. Further, the slit may be formed in all of the reinforcing portions of the intermediate plate, or may be formed only in a part of the intermediate plate reinforcing portion. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the invention will be described in detail in accordance with the illustrated embodiments. Fig. 1 is a view showing the appearance of the outer surface of the heat pipe 1 of the embodiment. The heat pipe 1 includes a copper metal-based upper plate 2 and a lower plate 3 which are made of high (four) (four) materials having high thermal conductivity such as copper or a copper alloy, and the refrigerant injection hole 4 and the air discharge hole are formed in the outer surface 2a of the upper plate 2 5. In the case of this embodiment, refrigerant injection? 1 4, is disposed near the corner of the opposite side of the opposite corner, and the empty row φ 3 c , the hole 5 ' is not diagonally opposite to the side of the side Near the corner of the other side. The refrigerant injection hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 are connected to the outside by the internal air space (described later) in the air discharge hole 5, and the refrigerant is injected into the internal space by the refrigerant injection hole 4, and then the upper and lower sides are filled with the refrigerant. The sealing member 8 made of a copper-based metal of the same shape of the plate 2 and the lower plate 3 is plastically deformed and sealed. The heat pipe 1, such as the AA of the heat pipe 1 of Fig. 1, the section 217〇8973_PF 17 200817646: Fig. 2A' and the BB of the heat pipe 1 of Fig. 1, the sectional structure of the part is shown in Fig. 2B, A cooling device HE such as a 1C (semiconductor integrated circuit), an LSI (large integrated circuit), or a heating element such as c叩 is mounted on the central portion of the lower surface of the lower plate 3, for example. Actually, the heat pipe 1 is formed by sequentially laminating the second intermediate plate 7a, the first intermediate plate 6a, the second intermediate plate 7b, and the second intermediate plate (9) on the lower plate 3, and then proceeding to the first step: The upper plate 2 is laminated on the plate 6b, and the cooling unit body 1 is formed by directly joining and integrating based on the clamp holes not shown in the drawings. The term "direct bonding" as used herein refers to pressing a state in which the first and second faces α to be joined are pressed, and by applying heat treatment, an atom is applied to the atom between the first and second faces. The two sides are integrated with each other without using an adhesive. In the internal space l〇a of the cooling unit body 10, the first intermediate plate 63, 61) and the second intermediate plate 7.713 are alternately stacked in sequence, as shown in FIG. A portion of the device HE that faces the region and its peripheral region (hereinafter, referred to as the peripheral region of the device to be cooled) 33 & a vapor diffusion channel 44 that radially extends toward the peripheral portion 12, and a fine portion as shown in FIG. 2β Capillary flow path 42. 2A is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the cooling unit body 1 that is divided into a capillary flow path 42 and a vapor diffusion flow path 44, and FIG. 2B is a portion of a portion of the cooling portion body 10 that is filled with the capillary flow path 42. Surface map. In the internal space 丨〇a of the cooling unit body 1 , a refrigerant W having a predetermined amount of water is sealed under reduced pressure, thereby reducing the amount of heat of the refrigerant w. As a vapor, it can be circulated at 2170-8973-PF 18 200817646 vapor diffusion flow path 4 4 and capillary flow path 4 2 . Next, the respective fine structures of the upper plate 2, the first intermediate plates 6a and 6b, the middle plates 7a, 7b, and the lower plate 3 of the present embodiment are shown. First, the vapor diffusion flow path 44 and the capillary flow path will be briefly described. 42 is as follows. Fig. 3A shows the structure of the outer surface 2a above the upper plate 2, and Fig. 3B shows the structure of the inner surface 2b of the upper plate 2. Further, Fig. 4A shows the structure of the lower surface 3& of the lower plate 3, and Fig. 4B shows the structure of the inner surface of the lower plate 3. Figure 5 shows the first part of the upper plate 2 and the lower plate 3! The structure of the intermediate plates 6a and 6b is the same as that of the first intermediate plates 6a and 6b, and shows the structure of the second intermediate plates 7a and 7b sandwiching the upper plate 2 and the lower plate 3. As shown in FIG. 3B, the upper plate 2 has a body portion 21 formed of a substantially square shape having a thickness of, for example, 5". The inner surface 2b below the body portion 21, except for the peripheral portion of the frame shape, 4 shouts 1丄z, an upper inner groove portion 23 recessed in a lattice shape is formed. The upper plate 2' is formed in a lattice-shaped region by the upper inner groove portion 23, and is provided with a convex column whose front end portion is planar. 24. The lower plate 3, as shown in Fig. 4B, has a body + a mouth P11 which is formed by a substantially square shape having a thickness of, for example, 500 // m, as shown in Fig. 4B. Above the body portion 11. In the inner surface 3b, in addition to the frame-shaped peripheral portion U, an upper inner surface groove portion 14 recessed in a lattice shape is formed. The lower plate 3 is provided in a region in which the upper inner groove portion 14 is partitioned into a lattice shape. The other first (1) the convex portion of the flat portion of the crotch portion is 5, the first intermediate plate 6a of the figure 5, the main body portion 3 of the crotch, and the main body portion 32 of the second intermediate plate as shown in FIG. It is composed of the same copper-based metal as the upper plate 2170-8973-PF 19 200817646 2 and the lower plate 3, and has a thickness of, for example, 7〇2 to 2〇〇^m. The first intermediate plate 6a and 6b are the same size and the same shape 'below, and the first middle plate 6a and 6b are focused on the first middle plate 6a, 6b. As shown in Fig. 5, the main body portion 31 of the first intermediate plate 6a is formed with a breast milk diffusion channel hole 34 and a capillary forming region %. The capillary forming region 36 is surrounded by the cooling device. Area 33a, with adjacent steaming

孔擴政机路用孔34間的區域,由被冷卻裝置週邊區域 以外的區域33b構成。再者,被冷卻裝置週邊區域心, 係將本體部31層積於下板3之本體部u時與設於該下板 3之被冷卻裝置HE相對之區域。蒸氣擴散流路用孔… 係形成為帶狀’由被冷卻裝置週邊區域33 放射狀延伸地穿設。 a四邊角以 於毛細管形成區域36,H i圖案(後述)穿設有形成 毛細管流路42(圖2A及圖2B)之複數貫通孔37。實際上, 於該毛細管形成區域36,具有格子狀的分隔壁38;藉由 該分隔壁38區隔之各區域成為貫通孔37。 貫通孔37,係如圖7所示,由四邊狀構成,作為第玉 圖案,以既定間格規則地配置,並且各四邊分別盥本體呷 32之外周之週邊部12之四邊平行地配置(圖&附帶地, 該實施例之情形,貫通孔37之寬度可選定為例如以― 程度,並且分隔壁38之寬度可選定為例如心出程产。 另-方面,圖6所示第2中板7a、7b,係以與第】 中板6a、6b相同尺寸形成。再者,力 丹考在此,以下,僅著眼 2170-8973-PF 20 200817646 於第2中板7a、7b之中的第2中板7a說明。第2中板以, 如圖6所示,雖與第!中板6a、6b同樣地設有毛細管形 成區域36及蒸氣擴散流路用孔34,惟穿設於毛細管形成 區域36之複數貫通孔4〇,以與上述第i圖案不同的第2 圖案(後述)穿設。於第2中板7a之毛細管形成區域36,The area between the hole expansion machine passage holes 34 is constituted by a region 33b other than the peripheral portion of the cooling device. Further, the center of the peripheral portion of the cooling device is a region opposed to the portion to be cooled HE provided on the lower plate 3 when the main body portion 31 is laminated on the main portion u of the lower plate 3. The hole for the vapor diffusion flow path is formed in a strip shape, and is bored by the peripheral portion 33 of the cooling device. The four corners are formed in the capillary forming region 36, and the H i pattern (described later) is provided with a plurality of through holes 37 forming the capillary flow path 42 (Figs. 2A and 2B). Actually, the capillary forming region 36 has a lattice-shaped partition wall 38; each of the regions partitioned by the partition wall 38 serves as a through hole 37. As shown in FIG. 7, the through-holes 37 are formed in a quadrangular shape, and are arranged in a predetermined space as a jade pattern, and each of the four sides is arranged in parallel with the four sides of the peripheral portion 12 of the outer circumference of the main body 呷32 (Fig. Incidentally, in the case of this embodiment, the width of the through hole 37 may be selected, for example, to a degree, and the width of the partition wall 38 may be selected to be, for example, a cardiac output. In addition, the second aspect shown in Fig. 6 The plates 7a and 7b are formed in the same size as the middle plates 6a and 6b. Further, the force test is here, and the following is only the view of the 2170-8973-PF 20 200817646 in the second intermediate plates 7a and 7b. In the second intermediate plate 7a, as shown in Fig. 6, the capillary forming region 36 and the vapor diffusion channel hole 34 are provided in the same manner as the first intermediate plates 6a and 6b, but are disposed in the capillary tube. The plurality of through holes 4A forming the region 36 are bored in a second pattern (described later) different from the i-th pattern. The capillary forming region 36 of the second intermediate plate 7a is

形成格子狀的分隔壁41,藉由該分隔壁41區隔之各區域 成為貫通?L 40。如圖7所示,該貫通孔4〇,係由四邊狀 構成’作為第2圖f,與第i圖案同樣地,以既定的間隔 規則地配置’且各四邊分別與本體部32之週邊部Μ之: 邊平行地配置,且盘箆1由^ . 直立/、弟1中板6a之各貫通孔37僅偏移既 定距離配置。 於該實施例,例如將第1中板6a與第2中板以定 層積時,第i中板6a之貫通孔37’向第2中板〜之貫通 孔4。之一邊的邊的χ方向,偏移邊的2分之卜 該^邊的x方^交之其他的邊的Y方向,偏移邊的Μ :2 ΐΤ?。耩此’於第1中板^之1個貫通孔37,與 苐2中板7a之相鄰之4個| ^ & 4Q # 、 營产路49 Μ π hi得$個毛細 吕級路42。糟此,可於貫通孔37,形成 通孔37、40,且區隔為細杈表 ^ 貝 然…管i,由= 毛細管流路42。 …g丄稭由弟2中板7a、7b_ 6b依序交互層積,如圖8所示,♦ a、 毛細管流路42,並且,蒗氣 :=37、4〇偏移形成 条乳擴散流路用孔9 成蒸氣擴散流路“。又,該等蒸氣擴散流:4:=疊! 流路‘2’經由上板内面溝部23及下板内面溝部“連通:The lattice-shaped partition wall 41 is formed, and the regions partitioned by the partition wall 41 are penetrated. L 40. As shown in Fig. 7, the through-holes 4' are formed in a quadrangular shape as a second figure f, and are arranged regularly at a predetermined interval as in the i-th pattern, and each of the four sides is adjacent to the peripheral portion of the body portion 32. Μ : : : 平行 平行 平行 平行 平行 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In this embodiment, for example, when the first intermediate plate 6a and the second intermediate plate are stacked, the through hole 37' of the i-th intermediate plate 6a is directed to the through hole 4 of the second intermediate plate. The χ direction of the edge of one side, the 2 point of the offset side. The x direction of the ^ side of the ^ side is the Y direction of the other side, and the offset side Μ : 2 ΐΤ?. ' ' 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于. To the contrary, the through holes 37, 40 can be formed in the through holes 37, and the interval is a fine table ^Bei... tube i, by = capillary flow path 42. ... g 丄 由 由 由 由 由 弟 弟 中 中 中 中 中 中 中 中 中 中 中 中 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ The road hole 9 is a vapor diffusion flow path. Further, the vapor diffusion flow: 4:= stack! The flow path '2' is connected via the upper inner groove portion 23 and the lower inner groove portion:

2170-8973-PF 21 200817646 2A及圖2B)。 猎此,於熱管1,如表示成為設置蒸氣擴 及毛細管流路42之處之圖kA—A’之側剖面圖之圖9A 所示,由於在被冷卻裝置週邊區域33a的各毛係管流路42 内直存在著冷媒w ’故各毛細管流路42内之冷膜w將由 被冷卻裝置週邊區域33a之凸起部分傳導之熱迅速且確實 地吸熱開始蒸發’藉由延伸至週邊部12《蒸氣擴散流路 44與上板内面溝部23及下板内面溝部14將2170-8973-PF 21 200817646 2A and Figure 2B). In the heat pipe 1, as shown in Fig. 9A of the side view of the figure kA-A' where the vapor expansion and the capillary flow path 42 are provided, the capillary flow in the peripheral region 33a of the device to be cooled is shown. There is a refrigerant w in the path 42. Therefore, the cold film w in each capillary channel 42 will rapidly and surely absorb heat from the convex portion of the peripheral portion 33a of the cooling device to start evaporating by extending to the peripheral portion 12 The vapor diffusion flow path 44, the upper plate inner surface groove portion 23, and the lower plate inner surface groove portion 14 will

即,冷媒W,係如表示第,中板6&之正面構造之圖 10所示,以設於下板3之被冷卻裝置HE為中心冷媒界沿 著蒸氣擴散流路44與上板内面溝部23及下板内面溝部i4 放射狀均等擴散而擴散製週邊部1 2。 然後,於該熱管1 ’如表示成以毛細管流路42充滿之 處之圖1之B-B’之側剖面構造之圖9B所示,於上板内面 溝部23及下板内面溝部14、週邊部12等放熱凝縮液化之 冷媒W,由上板内面溝部23及下板内面溝部μ進入毛細 管流路42,通過該毛細管流路42等再度回到被冷卻裝置 週邊區域33a。藉此,冷媒w,如表示第i中板6&之正面 構造之圖11所示,可通過放射狀配置之區域33b之毛細 管流路42由被冷卻裝置HE之週邊均等地冷卻該被冷=In other words, as shown in Fig. 10 showing the front structure of the first and middle plates 6 & the refrigerant W as the center of the cooling device HE provided on the lower plate 3, along the vapor diffusion flow path 44 and the inner surface groove portion of the upper plate 23 and the lower inner groove portion i4 are uniformly diffused radially to diffuse the peripheral portion 1 2 . Then, as shown in FIG. 9B of the side cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1B-B' where the heat pipe 1' is filled with the capillary flow path 42, the upper plate inner surface groove portion 23 and the lower plate inner surface groove portion 14 and the periphery are provided. The refrigerant W that has been condensed and condensed by the portion 12 enters the capillary channel 42 from the upper plate inner surface groove portion 23 and the lower plate inner surface groove portion μ, and is returned to the cooling device peripheral region 33a by the capillary flow path 42 or the like. Thereby, the refrigerant w, as shown in Fig. 11 showing the front structure of the i-th middle plate 6&, can be uniformly cooled by the periphery of the cooled device HE by the capillary flow path 42 of the radially disposed region 33b.

置 HE。 I 其次,說明再於本案發明之冷卻部本體1〇之冷媒注 入孔4及空氣排出孔5之週邊區域之構造如下。再者,由 於冷媒注人孔4與空氣排出& 5係以相同構造而成故為^ 2170-8973-PF 22 200817646 便說明,以下僅著眼於冷媒注入孔4說明。 圖12 A係表示形成 、上板2之下内面2b之冷媒注入 孔4之附近區域之一部八% ^址、在 P刀砰細構造之正面圖,及在於正面 圖C-C’部分之剖面圖。上把 上板2之下内面2b,係如包圍冷 媒注入孔4地於該冷媒吁 ’、入孔4之週邊區域設有形成為圓 形狀之上板補強部5 0 〇兮μ Μ* 邊上板補強部50,較上板内面溝 部23具有厚度,選定 疋馮與玫於上板内面溝部23之凸起柱 24及週邊部12之厚度相同厚度。 於該實施例之情形,;人據 γ媒庄入孔4,於中心之圓柱狀Set HE. I. Next, the structure of the peripheral portion of the refrigerant injection hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 of the cooling unit main body 1 of the present invention will be described below. In addition, since the refrigerant injection hole 4 and the air discharge & 5 are the same structure, it is described as 2170-8973-PF 22 200817646. Hereinafter, only the refrigerant injection hole 4 will be described below. Fig. 12A is a front view showing a portion of the vicinity of the refrigerant injection hole 4 of the inner surface 2b of the upper plate 2, a front view of the fine structure of the P-knife, and a portion of the front view C-C'. Sectional view. The lower inner surface 2b of the upper plate 2 is surrounded by the refrigerant injection hole 4, and is formed in a circular shape above the peripheral portion of the inlet hole 4, and is formed in a circular shape. The plate reinforcement portion is 50 〇兮μ Μ* The reinforcing portion 50 has a thickness larger than that of the upper inner groove portion 23, and is selected to have the same thickness as the thickness of the convex column 24 and the peripheral portion 12 of the upper inner groove portion 23. In the case of this embodiment, the person is gamma-like into the hole 4, in the center of the column

的開口部4a之直徑例如為R 马500〜10m程度之細微孔, 於内周面幵> 成排氣溝4b,再者,於兮莖 丹有於该專開口部4a及排氣 溝4b上可安定地放置密封構件8地形成凹部4c。 於該實施例之情形,姐与、致dy 閒小排虱溝4b,係如表示冷媒注入孔 4之正面構造之圖1 5 A所千,rtt > 0日 ^ Λ所不,由較開口部4a之直徑小之直 徑之半圓狀構成,於開口部4 的内周面,具有以等間隔 配置4個之構造。 圖⑽及圖⑽係表示形成於p中板之中 板補強部52之附近區域之-部分詳細構造之正面圖。該 第1中板6a之中板補強部52,#以屑报灿漁L 1 你以原形狀與上板補強部 5 0以相同形狀而成,形成於盘 /取%興β亥上板補強部5 〇相對之位 置。於該實施例之情形’中板補強部52,由於形成於落氣 ㈣流路用孔34,-體成形於分隔壁38,將該蒸氣擴散 -路用孔34之邊角部分區隔。又,該中板補強部”,選 定為與分隔壁38及週邊部12之厚度相同之厚度,於盥上 2170-8973-pp 23 200817646 板2之冷媒注入孔4之開口部4a#對之位置穿設冷媒用 孔53 ° 圖12C及圖12E係表示形成於第2中板7&、7b之具 有狹縫之補強部55之附近區域之一部分祥地構成之正面 圖。該第2中板7a、7b之具有狹縫之補強部55係與分隔 壁41 -體成形’形成有連通蒸氣擴散流路用孔%之狹縫 56以外與第1中板6a,之中板補強部52具有相同的構 造。冷媒用孔57,係穿設於與上板2之冷媒注入孔4之開 口部4a相對之位置,具有連通狹縫%之構造。 實際上,具有狹縫之補強部55’係沿著蒸氣在於蒸氣 擴散流路用孔34之擴散之擴散方向(此時,由第2中板 7a、7b之中心點向邊角部之方向)1}形成狹縫%,與蒸氣 擴散流路用孔34連通可使蒸氣擴散至邊角。再者,該狹 缝56,例如形成為直線狀,&寬度選定$ 〇3咖程度二 圖12F係表示形成於下板3之上内面此之下板補強 部60之附近區域之一部分詳細構造之正面圖。於下板3 之上内面3b ’係於與中板補強部52及具有狹縫之補強部 55相對之區域’設有形成為圓形狀之下板補強部6〇。於 該下板補強部6G,較下板内面溝部14具有厚度,選定為 與設於下板内面溝部14間之凸起柱15及週邊部12之厚 度相同的厚度。於該下板補強部6〇,形成有連通下板内: 溝部14之狹縫對向溝61及中央凹部62。狹縫對向溝η, 係例4見度為300 // m程度,與狹縫56相對地直線狀形成 於下板補強部60。中央凹部62,係於與上板2之冷媒注 2170-8973-PF 24 200817646 入孔4之開口部4“目對之部分圓形狀形成。 在此圖13係表示於下板3之上依序層㈣$ 7a、第1中板6a、第2中板7b及第1中板6b後,進一步 於第1中板6b上層積上板2時之上板補強部5 〇、中板補 強部52、具有狹缝之補強部55及下板補強部6〇之詳細 造之剖面圖。 於上板2之冷媒注入孔4之週邊區域下方,藉由上板 補強部50、中板補強部52、具有狹縫之補強部^及下板 ( 補強部60密著形成支柱構造而可提升機械強度。 又,由喷嘴70對冷媒注入孔4,"商"商地高速(例 如每秒1 000滴)連續滴下之冷媒粒子W1,通過上板2之開 口部4a、第1中板6b之冷媒用孔53及第2中板7b之冷 媒用孔57等,到達下板3之狭缝對向溝61及中央凹部 62,並且經由各狹缝56到達冷卻部本體丨〇之内部空間 l〇a(圖2A)全域地構成。 其次,說明關於熱管1之製造方法如下。圖14A~圖 ( 14E、圖16A及圖16B’係表示關於熱管1之製造方法之一 例者’如圖14A所示,首先於下板3上,依序層積第2中 板7a、第1中板6a、第2中板7b、第i中板6b及上板2。 於第1中板6a、6b及第2中板7a、7b,有上面凸出 之接合用凸起72沿著週邊部12形成為邊框狀。又,於下 板3,有由本體部n之上内面3b凸出之接合用凸起73 >7口著週邊部12形成為邊框狀。 接著’將第2中板7a、第1中板6a、第2中板7b、 2170-8 97 3-PF 25 200817646 第1中板6b及上板2以最佳的位置重疊層積於下板3,將 该等上板2與下板3,第1中板6a、6b及第2中板7a、 7b,以熔點以下的溫度加熱,並且加壓,經由接合用凸起 7 2、7 3直接接合。 如此地上板2、下板3、第1中板6a、6b及第2中板 7a、7b,如圖1 4B所示,藉由直接接合得到一體化之冷卻 部本體10。此時,冷卻部本體1(),成僅經由形成於上板2The diameter of the opening 4a is, for example, a fine hole of about 500 to 10 m in R horse, and is formed into an exhaust groove 4b on the inner peripheral surface ,, and is further provided in the special opening 4a and the exhaust groove in the stalk. A recess 4c is formed on the 4b by stably placing the sealing member 8. In the case of this embodiment, the sister and the dying small sulcus 4b are as shown in Fig. 15 A of the front structure of the refrigerant injection hole 4, rtt > 0 day ^ Λ not, by the opening The portion 4a has a semicircular shape with a small diameter and has four structures arranged at equal intervals on the inner circumferential surface of the opening 4. Figs. 10(10) and 10(10) are front elevational views showing a partial detailed structure of a region in the vicinity of the plate reinforcing portion 52 formed in the p-plate. In the first intermediate plate 6a, the plate reinforcing portion 52, # is the same as the upper plate reinforcing portion 50, and is formed in the same shape as the upper plate reinforcing portion 50. Part 5 〇 relative position. In the case of the embodiment, the intermediate plate reinforcing portion 52 is formed in the air-discharging (four) flow path hole 34, and is formed in the partition wall 38, and the corner portion of the vapor diffusion-path hole 34 is partitioned. Further, the intermediate plate reinforcing portion is selected to have the same thickness as that of the partition wall 38 and the peripheral portion 12, and is located at the opening portion 4a# of the refrigerant injection hole 4 of the plate 2 of 2170-8973-pp 23 200817646 The refrigerant hole 53 is formed. Fig. 12C and Fig. 12E are front views showing a part of the vicinity of the reinforcing portion 55 having the slit formed in the second intermediate plates 7 & 7 and 7b. The second intermediate plate 7a is formed. The slit-reinforcing portion 55 of the step 7b and the partition wall 41 are formed in the same manner as the slit 56 in which the vapor diffusion passage hole % is formed, and the first intermediate plate 6a is the same as the plate reinforcing portion 52. The refrigerant hole 57 is formed so as to penetrate the opening portion 4a of the refrigerant injection hole 4 of the upper plate 2, and has a structure in which the slit % is connected. Actually, the reinforcing portion 55' having the slit is along The vapor is in the diffusion direction of the diffusion of the vapor diffusion channel 34 (in this case, the direction from the center point of the second intermediate plates 7a and 7b to the corner portion) 1}, and the slit is formed in the vapor diffusion channel. The 34 connection allows the vapor to diffuse to the corners. Further, the slit 56 is formed, for example, in a straight line, & width Fig. 12F shows a front view showing a detailed structure of a portion of the inner surface of the lower plate 3 which is formed in the vicinity of the lower plate reinforcing portion 60. The inner surface 3b of the lower plate 3 is attached to the middle plate 3b. The plate reinforcing portion 52 and the region ′ with the slit reinforcing portion 55 are formed as a circular lower plate reinforcing portion 6〇. The lower plate reinforcing portion 6G has a thickness smaller than the lower plate inner surface groove portion 14 and is selected and designed. The thickness of the raised column 15 and the peripheral portion 12 between the inner surface groove portions 14 of the lower plate is the same thickness. The lower plate reinforcing portion 6 is formed to communicate with the inside of the lower plate: the slit opposing groove 61 and the central concave portion of the groove portion 14. 62. The slit opposing groove η, in the case of the example 4, is about 300 // m, and is formed linearly with the slit 56 in the lower plate reinforcing portion 60. The central concave portion 62 is attached to the refrigerant of the upper plate 2 2170-8973-PF 24 200817646 The opening portion 4 of the entrance hole 4 is formed in a partial circular shape. 13 is a view showing the sequential layer (4) $7a, the first intermediate plate 6a, the second intermediate plate 7b, and the first intermediate plate 6b on the lower plate 3, and further stacking the upper plate 2 on the first intermediate plate 6b. A detailed cross-sectional view of the upper plate reinforcing portion 5 〇, the intermediate plate reinforcing portion 52, the slit reinforcing portion 55, and the lower plate reinforcing portion 6A. Below the peripheral region of the refrigerant injection hole 4 of the upper plate 2, the upper plate reinforcing portion 50, the intermediate plate reinforcing portion 52, the reinforcing portion having the slit, and the lower plate (the reinforcing portion 60 is formed to closely form the pillar structure) In addition, the refrigerant particles W1 continuously dropped by the nozzle 70 to the refrigerant injection hole 4, " commercial " high speed (for example, 1,000 drops per second) pass through the opening 4a of the upper plate 2 and the first intermediate plate The refrigerant hole 53 of the 6b and the refrigerant hole 57 of the second intermediate plate 7b reach the slit opposing groove 61 and the central recess 62 of the lower plate 3, and reach the internal space of the cooling unit body via the slits 56. Next, the manufacturing method of the heat pipe 1 is as follows. Fig. 14A to Fig. 14E, Fig. 16A and Fig. 16B' show an example of the manufacturing method of the heat pipe 1 as shown in Fig. 14A. As shown in the figure, first, the second intermediate plate 7a, the first intermediate plate 6a, the second intermediate plate 7b, the i-th intermediate plate 6b, and the upper plate 2 are laminated on the lower plate 3. The first intermediate plates 6a, 6b are formed. And the second intermediate plates 7a and 7b, the projection projections 72 having the upper projections are formed in a frame shape along the peripheral portion 12. Further, the lower plate 3 is provided by the upper portion 3. 3b protruding engagement projections 73 > 7 openings around the peripheral portion 12 are formed in a frame shape. Next, 'the second intermediate plate 7a, the first intermediate plate 6a, the second intermediate plate 7b, 2170-8 97 3-PF 25 200817646 The first intermediate plate 6b and the upper plate 2 are stacked on the lower plate 3 at an optimum position, and the upper plate 2 and the lower plate 3, the first intermediate plates 6a, 6b and the second intermediate plates 7a, 7b are stacked. Heating at a temperature equal to or lower than the melting point, and pressurizing, directly joining through the bonding bumps 723, 273. Thus, the upper plate 2, the lower plate 3, the first intermediate plates 6a, 6b, and the second intermediate plates 7a, 7b, As shown in FIG. 14B, the integrated cooling unit body 10 is obtained by direct joining. At this time, the cooling unit body 1() is formed only on the upper plate 2 via

之冷媒注入孔4及空氣排出孔5使内部空間i 〇a與外部連 通之狀態。 附帶地’於該等第1中板6a、6b、第2中板7a、几 及下板3,分別於與被冷卻裝置肫相對之中央部分之四邊 外周位置設有凸起74,不僅週邊部12,於被冷卻裝置週 邊區域33a之周圍位置等亦以凸起74直接結合以圖一體 2。於如此之冷卻部本體10 ’於被冷卻裝置週邊區域如 寺亦設支柱構造提升機械性強度,防止產生自備冷卻裝置 HE之熱使冷媒熱膨脹而由大致中央部向外膨服之現象(以 下’將此稱為爆米花現象),破壞冷卻部本體ι〇本身。 中/Γ,於冷卻部本體1〇之内部空間…,藉由使第1 及第2中板7a'7b之各蒸氣擴散流路用孔別 重璺形成瘵氣擴散流路44,曰茲山< 重疊亦形成複數毛細管流路4且2猎:二 “及毛細管流路42所構成传到由蒸氣擴散流路 此時於冷媒注入孔4及:=圖9A及圖· 方,藉由使上板補強部50、^=孔5之週邊區域下 中板補強部52、具有狹縫之The refrigerant injection hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 connect the internal space i 〇a to the outside. Incidentally, the first intermediate plates 6a and 6b, the second intermediate plate 7a, and the lower plate 3 are provided with projections 74 at the outer peripheral positions of the central portions facing the portion to be cooled ,, not only the peripheral portions. 12, the position around the peripheral portion 33a of the device to be cooled, and the like are also directly joined by the projections 74 to form an integral body 2. In such a cooling unit body 10', a pillar structure is provided in the peripheral region of the cooling device, such as a temple, to increase the mechanical strength, and to prevent the heat generated by the self-contained cooling device HE from thermally expanding the refrigerant and expanding outward from the substantially central portion (hereinafter 'This is called the popcorn phenomenon), destroying the body of the cooling unit itself. In the inner space of the cooling unit main body, the air diffusion channel of each of the first and second intermediate plates 7a'7b is formed by the helium diffusion channel 44. < Overlap also forms a plurality of capillary channels 4 and 2: "and the capillary channel 42 is formed by the vapor diffusion channel at this time in the refrigerant injection hole 4 and: = Fig. 9A and Fig. Upper plate reinforcing portion 50, ^=peripheral region of the hole 5, middle plate reinforcing portion 52, having a slit

2170-8973-PF 200817646 補強部5 5及下板補強部6 0密著可形成支柱構造。 接著,如依序表示熱管1之製造方法之圖14C,於冷 卻部本體1 〇之内部空間1 Oa,冷媒W1 (例如水)使用噴嘴 70由冷媒注入孔4於大氣壓下注入既定量。此時,空氣排 出孔5 ’成為冷媒供給時之空氣排出口,可使冷媒對内部 空間1 Oa之注入滑順。再者,冷媒例如為水之情形,封入 量以相當於等同貫通孔37、40之總體積為佳,為使熱管丄 之高壽命化,特別是沒有離子污染的超純水為佳。又,此 時,於空氣排出孔5抽真空’則可使冷媒的注入更佳圓滑。 —,次,例如將以球狀體形成之密封構件8預先準備月既 定數量’如依序表示熱管!之製造方法之圖,於冷媒 注入孔4及空氣排出孔5載置密封構件8。在此,冷媒注 入孔4及空氣排出孔5,係如圖 ,_ u 所不,於開口部4a 的内周面形成有複數排氣溝4b 1。之内部空間1〇a與外部連通知狀離、,、准持:卻部本體 體1 0之内部空間i 0a内之排氣。t而可進仃冷部部本 然後,如表示熱管1之製造方 狀態於常溫下透過排氣溝扑進行命之圖UE所示,以該 減壓之真空脫氣。於該步驟,藉如1〇分鐘程度,藉由 空脫氣,内部空間10a内的空^透經由棑氣溝4b進行真 該空氣一起由内部空間1 0a去K、過排氣溝4b排出,與 再者,圖14E中的箭頭係表示聣▲害成分,可減少脫氣。 之後,如依序表示埶管丨排氣)之方向者。 方法之圓〗6A,於常2170-8973-PF 200817646 The reinforcing portion 5 5 and the lower plate reinforcing portion 60 are densely formed to form a pillar structure. Next, as shown in Fig. 14C showing the manufacturing method of the heat pipe 1, the refrigerant W1 (for example, water) is injected into the refrigerant injection hole 4 by atmospheric pressure at a constant pressure in the internal space 1 Oa of the cooling unit body 1 . At this time, the air discharge hole 5' serves as an air discharge port at the time of supply of the refrigerant, and the injection of the refrigerant into the internal space 1Oa can be made smooth. Further, in the case where the refrigerant is, for example, water, the amount of sealing is preferably equal to the total volume of the equivalent through holes 37, 40, and it is preferable to increase the life of the heat pipe, particularly ultrapure water which is free from ion contamination. Further, at this time, the vacuum is applied to the air discharge hole 5, so that the injection of the refrigerant can be made smoother. For example, the sealing member 8 formed of a spheroid is prepared in advance by a predetermined number of months as indicated in order of heat pipes! In the diagram of the manufacturing method, the sealing member 8 is placed on the refrigerant injection hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5. Here, the refrigerant injection hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 are formed as shown in the figure, and a plurality of exhaust grooves 4b 1 are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the opening 4a. The internal space 1〇a is connected to the outside, and is placed in the vicinity of the internal space i 0a of the body 10 . Then, the cold portion can be introduced. Then, the state of the heat pipe 1 is displayed at a normal temperature, and the vacuum is degassed by the evacuation. In this step, by the air degassing by the air, the air in the internal space 10a is exhausted through the helium groove 4b, and the air is discharged from the internal space 10a to the K and the exhausting groove 4b. Furthermore, the arrows in Fig. 14E indicate the components of the 聣▲, which can reduce degassing. After that, the direction of the exhaust pipe is indicated in order. Method of the circle〗 6A, Yu Chang

2170-8973-PF 27 200817646 溫狀態,藉由壓製機75將密封構件8由上加壓數分鐘使 之低溫加壓變形。藉由如此之 ^ .匕之低恤真空加壓處理以密封構 件8將冷媒柱入孔4及空氣排出孔5預密封。此時冷媒柱 入孔4及空氣排出孔5以密封構件8封閉。 在此與冷媒柱入孔4及空氣排出孔5之週邊區域相對 之部分,由於藉由使上板補強部5。、中板補強部52、且 強部55及下板補強部60密著形成支柱構造: 故以壓製機75加麼密封構件“寺,將來自厂堅製機75之外 力以支柱構造承受’不會使内部空間…塵潰地,藉由壓 製機75以必要的外力確實地對密封構件8加麼。 附帶地,以較常溫高的溫度加麼密封構件8時,由於 冷媒的洛氣,例如水蒸氣容易向外m而不佳n 作為進行真空脫氣之溫度以25t程度之常溫為佳。 其次’當低溫真空加壓處理結束,則例如1〇分鐘程 於高温下使真空度為例如。.5Kpa後,2170-8973-PF 27 200817646 In a warm state, the sealing member 8 is pressed by the presser for a few minutes to be subjected to low temperature pressurization deformation. The refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 are pre-sealed by the sealing member 8 by such a low-tie vacuum pressure treatment. At this time, the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 are closed by the sealing member 8. Here, the upper plate is reinforced by the upper plate portion 4 and the peripheral portion of the air discharge hole 5. The intermediate plate reinforcing portion 52 and the strong portion 55 and the lower plate reinforcing portion 60 are formed in close contact with each other to form a pillar structure: Therefore, the sealing member 75 is used to seal the member "the temple, and the external force from the factory-made machine 75 is supported by the pillar structure". The inner space is smashed, and the sealing member 8 is surely applied by the pressing machine 75 with the necessary external force. Incidentally, when the sealing member 8 is applied at a temperature higher than the normal temperature, due to the refrigerant gas, for example, It is preferable that the water vapor is easily outwardly dissipated as the temperature at which the vacuum degassing is performed at a normal temperature of about 25 t. Next, when the low-temperature vacuum pressurization treatment is completed, for example, the degree of vacuum is made, for example, at a high temperature for one minute. After .5Kpa,

機75將密封構件8由上加 I 屡變形,深深地侵入冷婵柱入…在封構件8兩溫加 密封構件8進-步牢及空氣排出孔5内成以 ^牛固地壓接之封閉狀態。 即,一孩封構件8,主要藉由加壓作塑性變形 ::也(為副)猎由加熱塑性變性,可將包含排氣溝处之々 :柱入及空氣排出孔5封閉。並且,如圖W及請 孔:及:氣:Γ、封構件8,藉由塑性變形成惟冷媒柱人 及…:: 之形狀,實質上麼接於冷媒柱入孔4 及工氣排出孔5成_射γ 时人/、 成在封栓,將冷部部本體10之内部空間The machine 75 deforms the sealing member 8 from the top to the bottom, and deeply invades the cold-column column. In the sealing member 8, the two temperature-plus-sealing members 8 are stepped into the air and are vented to the air. Closed state. That is, a child sealing member 8 is mainly plastically deformed by pressurization: and is also subjected to thermoplastic denaturation, and the enthalpy including the exhaust groove and the air discharge hole 5 can be closed. Further, as shown in Fig. W and the hole: and: gas: Γ, sealing member 8, formed by plastic deformation, only the shape of the refrigerant column and ...::, substantially connected to the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the working gas discharge hole When the result is 50%, the person/, is in the sealing, and the internal space of the cold body 10

2170-8973-PF 28 200817646 1 0 a禮封。如此地社 空氣排出孔5,㈣:;㈣構件8封閉冷媒柱入孔4及 製機之加壓,社束:二力17溫、停止抽真空及解除以慶 π束该加壓、加熱、抽真空處理。 再者,此時,密封構件8之外 體1〇之外表面成大致回一亚二 之外表面之孚+ °千面上為佳。因為,保持熱管i 戶笙:一 s性’藉此使熱管本身與安裝於其之例如風 性。 良好,而無阻礙地提高之間的熱傳導 之後’冷部部本體10的外表面為防銹等,鍍鎳。在 ^设使用以銲錫所構成之密封構件封閉冷媒柱入孔4 排出孔5時’由於會伴隨難以對銲錫作良好的鑛 :、’故會產生無法在封閉冷媒柱入孔4及空氣排出孔5之 部分進行良好的錢鎳之不適。 對此於本發明,由於使用與冷卻部本體10相同的銅 糸金屬所構成之密封構件8封閉冷媒柱入孔4及空氣排出 ,5 ’故不會發生如此之不適’於封閉冷媒柱入孔4及空 氣排出孔5之部分亦可做良好的鍍鎳。 附帶地,根據如此之熱管丨之製造方法(冷媒封入方 法),於真空下排列複數熱管丨,於各熱管丨之冷媒柱入孔 4及空氣排出孔5載置密封構件8,對於該等複數熱管^ 一起進行排氣’或密封構件8之加壓及加熱’使所有的密 封構件8塑性變形可將冷媒一起密封。並且相較於對每個 冷媒注入孔4個別進行之先前之填隙作業或焊接、接著等 之麻煩的作業之密封方法,可提高熱管丨之量產性,又藉 2170-8973-PF 29 200817646 由提高量產性亦可圖謀熱管1之低價化。 再者,於該熱管1,藉由使内部空間i 〇a為減壓狀態 (冷媒為水時,例如〇.5KPa程度),使冷媒的沸點降低, 例如即使較5(TC以下的常溫稍微高的溫度(例如3〇<t〜35 °C程度)冷媒溶液變蒸氣。藉此將熱管丨形成為,即使以 來自被q部裝i HE之些微的熱仍可使冷媒的循環現象連 續且容易反覆。 、在於以上的構造,於熱管1,使用由銅系金屬所構成 之々部部本體1Q肖同f之可塑性金屬所構成之密封構件 8,封冷媒注入& 4及空氣牌出孔5,即使冷卻部本體 山封構件8接觸或暴露到冷媒,該冷卻部本體1 〇及 密封構件8並不會產生局部電池作用,結果,由於可防止 因:局部電池作用之腐姓,故此部分可圖謀較先前更加長 等化。 Q唧邵本體1〇及密封構件 塑性金眉睹,士认好 ^丨丹丨丁。使用可 , 。、熔點高,即使在200~30(Tc程产的古 溫仍可繼續確實地發揮密封效果。 又的回 附帶地,作為宓 # @ 牛8使用銲錫時,由於銲錫含有 有害物質之鉛,故以扭 ^ $有 明由於作為密封構件8的从所 寺之成^但本發 ,,^ ^ 的材貝使用銅系金屬,故盔須兮& 的官理所需成本, …、肩4鉛 此°卩分可圖謀降低成本。 又’由於銅系金屬熱 可說冷卻部本體j / μ呵熱擴散性高,故 r ln .. 銅系金屬形成較佳,但將冷卻邻★ 體1 0以銅系金屬形 P邻本 成時,為防銹等通常會在該冷卻部本 2170-8 97 3~pp 30 200817646 " 勺外表面鑛鎳。在此將冷卻部本體l 〇之冷媒注入孔 4以鲜錫封閉時,於鍍鎳的前處理銲錫被侵蝕,於該銲錫 t面形成密著性弱的鍍敷膜,會產生使之後形成之鍍鎳膜 與底層之密著性變弱之問題。 對此,於本案發明之熱管丨,由於將冷卻部本體ι〇 屬形成’又將封閉冷媒注入孔4之密封構件8以 一屬形成’故可對外周全部確實地實施良好的鑛錄。 於該歸卜使球狀體之錢構件8配合冷媒柱 封構侔t空氣排出孔5之形狀作塑形變形成密封拴,故密 夫丁稱仔8不容易由埶管1 有損埶〜 ‘“ 1之上外面凸出,可防止因密封而 有相…& 1之外面之平坦性, 型機器之構裝之自由度。動電話或小2170-8973-PF 28 200817646 1 0 a gift. Thus, the air outlet hole 5, (4): (4) member 8 closes the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the pressurization of the machine, the social bundle: two force 17 temperature, stop vacuuming and release the π beam to pressurize, heat, Vacuum treatment. Further, at this time, it is preferable that the outer surface of the outer surface of the sealing member 8 is substantially the surface of the outer surface of the outer surface. Because, the heat pipe i is kept: a s property 'by taking the heat pipe itself and the wind installed thereto, for example. The outer surface of the cold portion main body 10 is rust-proof and the like, and nickel plating is performed after the heat conduction between the cold portion body 10 is good. When the sealing member made of solder is used to close the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the discharge hole 5, it is difficult to weld the solder to the hole 4 and the air discharge hole. Part 5 carries a good disability of money nickel. In the present invention, since the sealing member 8 made of the same copper bismuth metal as the cooling portion body 10 is used to close the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air is discharged, 5' does not cause such discomfort to the closed refrigerant column inlet hole. 4 and part of the air discharge hole 5 can also be made of good nickel plating. Incidentally, according to the manufacturing method of the heat pipe (the refrigerant sealing method), the plurality of heat pipes are arranged under vacuum, and the sealing member 8 is placed on the refrigerant column inlet holes 4 and the air discharge holes 5 of the heat pipes, for the plural The heat pipe ^ together with the exhaust 'or pressurization and heating of the sealing member 8' plastically deforms all the sealing members 8 to seal the refrigerant together. Moreover, the mass production of the heat pipe can be improved compared to the previous sealing operation for each of the refrigerant injection holes 4 or the welding operation of the welding, and then the troublesome operation, and the 2170-8973-PF 29 200817646 The increase in mass production can also be used to reduce the cost of the heat pipe 1. Further, in the heat pipe 1, when the internal space i 〇 a is decompressed (when the refrigerant is water, for example, about 5 KPa), the boiling point of the refrigerant is lowered, for example, even if it is slightly higher than 5 (normal temperature below TC) The temperature of the refrigerant (for example, 3 〇 < t 〜 35 ° C) changes the vapor of the refrigerant solution, thereby forming the heat pipe , so that the circulation of the refrigerant can be continued even with a slight heat from the q-packed i HE In the above-mentioned structure, in the heat pipe 1, a sealing member 8 made of a metal portion of a crotch portion body 1Q made of a copper-based metal is used, and a refrigerant injection & 4 and an air card outlet hole are sealed. 5. Even if the cooling portion body sealing member 8 is in contact with or exposed to the refrigerant, the cooling portion body 1 and the sealing member 8 do not cause local battery action. As a result, since the local battery function can be prevented, the portion is The plot can be more long-term than before. Q唧Shao body 1〇 and the sealing member plastic gold eyebrows, the gentleman knows ^丨丹丨丁. Use, can,, high melting point, even in 200~30 (Tc production Gu Wen can still continue to play a sealing effect. In addition, when the solder is used as the 宓# @牛8, since the solder contains the lead of the harmful substance, it is known as the seal member 8 as the seal member 8 but the hair, ^ ^ The material used in the shell is made of copper metal, so the cost of the helmet must be 兮&, the shoulder 4 lead can be reduced to reduce the cost. Also, because of the copper metal heat, the cooling unit body j / μ Since the thermal diffusivity is high, it is preferable that the copper-based metal is formed, but when the cooling of the adjacent body 10 is made of a copper-based metal P, the rust-proofing is usually performed in the cooling section 2170-8. 97 3~pp 30 200817646 " Nickel on the outer surface of the spoon. When the refrigerant injection hole 4 of the cooling unit body l is closed with fresh tin, the pre-treated solder on the nickel plating is eroded, and the solder is formed on the surface of the solder. The weakly coated plating film has a problem that the adhesion between the nickel-plated film formed later and the underlying layer is weakened. In this case, in the heat pipe of the present invention, since the main body of the cooling portion is formed, The sealing member 8 that closes the refrigerant injection hole 4 is formed by one genus, so that it can be reliably implemented all the way to the periphery. In this inference, the money member 8 of the spheroid body is fitted with the shape of the refrigerant column enclosure 侔t air discharge hole 5 to form a sealing 拴, so the Miffin 8 is not easily damaged by the 埶 tube 1 ~ '" 1 is convex on the outside, which prevents the flatness of the outer surface due to the seal...&1; the freedom of the structure of the machine.

要放:的,例如叫led(發光二極體)等需 要放…的電子零件等,安裝於—邊H 或其他冷卻器(散熱器)時,由於密封構件 面:: :=部本體:°之外表面凸出,故可提升與 二7 等之被者性,可使之間的熱傳導性良好,進 將電子零件等所產生之熱有效地散熱。 再者,於該熱管卜另外於冷媒柱 孔5之開口邱j。‘ *叹工现排出 内周面設置排氣溝4 b。夢此脾^ 封栓之密封構件8 ㈢匕將成為密 置7 7媒柱入孔4及空氣排ψ方r 日宁’即使密封構件8開始溶融而進行些微的密封時 :入孔4及空氣排出孔5並不會被 〜媒To put:, for example, LED (light-emitting diode) and other electronic parts that need to be placed, etc., when mounted on the side H or other cooler (heat sink), due to the sealing member surface:: := part body: ° Since the outer surface is convex, the adhesion to the second and the like can be improved, and the thermal conductivity between the two can be improved, and the heat generated by the electronic component or the like can be efficiently dissipated. Furthermore, the heat pipe is additionally connected to the opening of the refrigerant column hole 5. ‘ *Sigh is now discharged. The inner circumferential surface is provided with an exhaust groove 4 b. Dream of the spleen ^ Sealing member of the sealing plug 8 (3) 匕 will become a close-packed 7 7 media column hole 4 and air venting r r Ning ' even if the sealing member 8 begins to melt and slightly sealed: the hole 4 and the air Discharge hole 5 will not be ~ media

貫地進行由熱…内部空間…排氣封閉,可確 2170-8973-PF 200817646 然後,於該熱管1,藉由於真空下將密封構件加壓, 將令媒主入孔4以該岔封構件g預密封後,進一步對密封 構件8繼續加壓加熱,由可塑性金屬構成之密封構件8塑 形變形,配合排氣溝4b之形狀變形,故排氣溝4b亦可藉 由密封構件8確實地封閉,進而可防止封入内部空間1〇^ 之冷媒W之漏出。 又,於熱官1,在於對應冷媒柱入孔4及空氣排出孔 5之週邊區域之部分,藉由使上板補強部5〇、中板補強部 52、具有狹縫之補強部55及下板補強部6〇密著形成支柱 構造’提升冷媒柱人孔4及空氣排心5之週邊區域之機 械強度’可防止内部空Fb1 10a因由上板2之外力對密封構 二8施加的壓製機75之外力而壓潰等於製造過程之破 損,提升生產性,結果可鹼低生產成本。又,於製造後之 使用過程,可防止内部空間1〇a因由上板2或下板3施加 之各種外力而壓潰,可圖謀熱管丨之長壽化。 特別是於該實施例之情形,為邊圖謀熱管丨之小型化 及薄型化,得到效率良好的散熱效果,於内部空間1〇形 成有蒸氣擴散流路44及毛細管流路42作為循環路徑。然 後,其中蒸氣擴散流路44,為將熱擴散到冷卻部本體i 〇 之週邊部1 2而有效地散熱,配置成由中心部延伸至離最 遠之四邊的邊角部。 另一方面,冷媒柱入孔4及空氣排出孔5,為使冷媒 對熱管1内部全體的供給圓滑而容易進行,將冷媒注入孔 4配置於熱管k—邊的邊角部,將空氣排出孔5配置於Through the heat ... internal space ... exhaust closed, can be confirmed 2170-8973-PF 200817646 Then, in the heat pipe 1, by pressing the sealing member under vacuum, the media main entrance hole 4 will be the sealing member g After the pre-sealing, the sealing member 8 is further heated and pressurized, and the sealing member 8 made of a plastic metal is deformed and deformed in accordance with the shape of the exhaust groove 4b, so that the exhaust groove 4b can also be reliably closed by the sealing member 8. Further, it is possible to prevent leakage of the refrigerant W enclosed in the internal space 1〇. Further, in the heat officer 1, the upper plate reinforcing portion 5A, the intermediate plate reinforcing portion 52, the slit reinforcing portion 55 and the lower portion are provided in the portions corresponding to the peripheral regions of the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5. The plate reinforcing portion 6 is closely formed to form a pillar structure 'boosting the mechanical strength of the peripheral portion of the refrigerant column manhole 4 and the air core 5' to prevent the internal space Fb1 10a from being applied to the sealing member 2 by the external force of the upper plate 2 75 external force and crushing is equal to the damage of the manufacturing process, improving productivity, and the result is low alkalinity production cost. Further, in the use process after the manufacture, the internal space 1〇a can be prevented from being crushed by various external forces applied from the upper plate 2 or the lower plate 3, and the long life of the heat pipe can be reduced. In particular, in the case of this embodiment, in order to reduce the size and thickness of the heat pipe, an efficient heat dissipation effect is obtained, and a vapor diffusion channel 44 and a capillary channel 42 are formed in the internal space as a circulation path. Then, the vapor diffusion flow path 44 is configured to diffuse heat to the peripheral portion 1 2 of the cooling portion main body 〇 to efficiently dissipate heat, and is disposed so as to extend from the center portion to the corner portions farthest from the four sides. On the other hand, the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 are easily formed by making the supply of the refrigerant to the entire inside of the heat pipe 1 smooth, and the refrigerant injection hole 4 is disposed at the corner portion of the heat pipe k side, and the air discharge hole is provided. 5 is configured in

2170-8973-PF 200817646 與該一邊的邊角部於對角線上相對之另一邊的邊角部。進 而由於在成為中空構造之蒸氣擴散流路44上配置冷媒 柱入孔4及空氣排出孔5。因此若與冷媒柱入孔4及空氣 排出孔5相對之區域維持^空構造,則對該等冷媒柱入孔 4及空氣排出孔5上載置密封構件8 壓製機7 5之外力僅以上板2承受, 之虞。 進行壓製,則將來自 故有使該上板2破損 對此,本案發明之熱管丨,藉由於與冷媒柱入孔4及 空虱排出孔5之週邊區域相對之蒸氣擴散流路44内,使 上板補強部50、中板補強部52、具有狹縫之補強部“及 下板補強冑6〇密著形成支柱構造,承受來自該壓製機75 力 了防止上板2或下板3因該外力而破損使内部空 間1 〇a壓潰。 、 於上板補強部5 0、中板補強部5 2、具有狹縫之 補強部55及下板補強部60,在對應上板2之冷媒注入孔 4之°卩分’分別形成有連通該冷媒注入孔4之冷媒用孔 53、57 ’經由冷媒注入孔4對内部空間1 注入冷媒界時, 由5亥等冷媒用孔53 ' 57經由狹缝56等將冷媒到達冷卻部 本體10之全體之每個角落。 再者,此時,具有狹縫之補強部5 5,藉由沿著冷媒啄 擴散蒸氣擴散流路44内之擴散方向D形成狹縫56,透過 该狹縫56可將冷媒W引導至冷卻部本體1〇之邊角部,使 之擴散到内部空間10a之每個角落而可有效地進行散熱。 以上,說明關於本發明之實施例,惟本發明並非受限 2170〜8973-pf 200817646 於實施例者,可有種種變形 體1 〇之可塑性金屬所構成也亦可使用類似冷卻部本 上述同樣二成之密封構件,亦可得到與 又,如圖17所示,例如 給於冷卻部本體,作噴頭8G,將冷媒供 曰 > 乍為冷部部本體1 〇,可使用又 八有空氣排出孔者。於該實 也例名略内部空間1 〇 路徑之形狀、構造之圖示之說明。 10a之心 具體而言,藉由喷墨噴 或 使冷媒(例如純水),成 為例如以直徑50/zm〜300 # m t hi 工^ 之極細微的冷媒粒子(水粒 子)W2,將母秒約1 〇〇〇滴1 心t 商1滴的連續打人。如此則細 被的粒子狀的冷媒粒子W2 、、 ^ Λ 於直線上規則地排列供給 於冷卻部本體10之内部空 、 η旦 ^ a。此日守,即使1滴1滴很 谜里,由於例如以母秒約1 000滴連續高 媒供給效率極高。 、、打入,故冷 如此地,使用噴墨噴嘴8 Π 0 士 ^ 、人# 為⑽日才,可使冷媒為極細微的 Θ媒粒子W2,可1滴1滴高速地打 、、 m吧打入而供給,故可省略上 述以空軋排出孔進行之真空抽 你普』 作業,進而可圖謀省略該 作業之製造成本之降低。又,此 、旦人、 牛低又此時,例如:1〜5mg程度之極 乂里的冷媒的充填量的控制,亦 巾力J猎由對噴墨喷嘴之喷出 數以數位控制之機構,| 1自 气傅J以1滴早位之精確度簡單且高速 地充填。 圖18及圖19係表示以其他實施例之具有狹縫之補強 二 5之平面圖’與上述實施例之具有狹缝之補強部 …狹缝^形狀不同。如圖18所示,具有狹縫之補強 2170-8973-PF 34 200817646 部81,係由以圓形狀構成 、、 人々稣用孔之令心向具有狭 縫之補強部81之外周使狹縫83寬 、 心見度尺寸逐漸變寬地形 成。又’如圖19所示,且右 /、有狹縫之補強部85,係由以圓 形狀構成之冷媒用孔8 6之中心向呈右姑α r向具有狹縫之補強部85之 外周使狹,縫87之寬度尺寸逐漸變窄地形成。以該等具有 狹縫之補強部8卜85’亦可得到與上述實施例之具有狹縫 之補強部55同樣的效果。再者,狹縫56、以、85之寬度, 亦可於每個中板不均勾。 又,於上述實施例,以於圓柱狀的開口部的内周 面設4個半圓狀的排氣冑4a之狀態而成之冷媒柱入孔‘ 及空氣排出孔5之情形敘述,惟本發明並非限定於此,亦 可使用如表示冷媒注入孔或空氣排出孔之正面構造之圖 2〇A,及表示側剖面構造之圖2〇B所示,上端之徑大,越 下面漸漸地變小,於下端徑成最小之逆梯形圓錐狀之冷媒 /主入孔9 0 a及空氣排出孔9 〇 b。如表示以密封構件8密封 的樣子之圖20C所示,在此情形,球狀體之密封構件8亦 可配合冷媒注入孔9〇a及空氣排出孔90b之形狀塑形變形 成平坦狀且確實地將内部空間密封。 又,作為以其他的實施例之冷媒柱入孔及空氣排出 孔,亦可使用如表示冷媒注入孔或空氣排出孔之正面構造 之圖21A,及表示側剖面構造之圖21B所示,具有由大徑 的短圓柱形狀構成之上部92,及由小徑的短圓柱形所構成 之下4 9 3 ’上部9 2及下部9 3經由段部9 4 一體成形之冷 媒注入孔91a及空氣排出孔91b。 2170-8973-PF 35 200817646 在此情形,如表示以密封構件8密封的樣子之圖 21C,密封構件8塑性變形完全埋入下部93時,密封構件 8之殘餘部分收於大徑的上部92,藉此可防止密封構件8 由熱管1之上外面凸出而成平坦狀。再者,於圖2〇a及圖 2 0 B,與圖21A及圖21B所示之任何例,均可得與上述實 施例同樣的效果。 【圖式簡單說明】2170-8973-PF 200817646 The corner portion of the other side opposite to the diagonal portion of the one side. Further, the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5 are disposed in the vapor diffusion passage 44 which is a hollow structure. Therefore, if the hollow structure is maintained in the region facing the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5, the sealing member 8 is placed on the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the air discharge hole 5, and the force is only the upper plate 2 Bear, and then. When the pressing is performed, the upper plate 2 is broken, and the heat pipe of the present invention is placed in the vapor diffusion flow path 44 opposite to the peripheral region of the refrigerant column inlet hole 4 and the empty discharge hole 5. The upper plate reinforcing portion 50, the intermediate plate reinforcing portion 52, the reinforcing portion having the slit, and the lower plate reinforcing member 6 are closely formed to form a pillar structure, and the force from the press machine 75 is received to prevent the upper plate 2 or the lower plate 3 from being affected. The internal force is broken and the internal space 1 〇a is crushed. The upper plate reinforcing portion 50, the intermediate plate reinforcing portion 5 2, the slit reinforcing portion 55, and the lower plate reinforcing portion 60 are injected into the refrigerant corresponding to the upper plate 2. When the refrigerant holes 53 and 57 that are connected to the refrigerant injection holes 4 are formed into the refrigerant space through the refrigerant injection holes 4, the refrigerant holes 53' 57 through the refrigerant holes 53' 57 are narrowed. The slit 56 or the like reaches the refrigerant to reach each corner of the entire cooling unit body 10. Further, at this time, the reinforcing portion 55 having the slit is formed by the diffusion direction D in the diffusion diffusion channel 44 along the refrigerant. The slit 56 can guide the refrigerant W to the side of the cooling unit body 1 through the slit 56 The portion is diffused into each corner of the internal space 10a to efficiently dissipate heat. The above description is directed to the embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to 2170~8973-pf 200817646. The deformable body 1 may be made of a plasticity metal, or a sealing member similar to the cooling unit described above may be used. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 17, for example, the cooling unit body may be used as the shower head 8G, and the refrigerant may be used.曰 曰 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷 冷In other words, by inkjet spraying or by using a refrigerant (for example, pure water), for example, very fine refrigerant particles (water particles) W2 having a diameter of 50/zm to 300 #m mt hi, the mother seconds are about 1 〇〇〇. In this case, the fine particles of the refrigerant particles W2 and Λ are regularly arranged on the straight line and are supplied to the internal space of the cooling unit body 10, and η. Keep, even 1 drop and 1 drop are very mysterious, due to the example For example, in the mother's second, about 1000 drops of continuous high-methanol supply efficiency is extremely high.,,,,, so cold, so use the inkjet nozzle 8 Π 0 士 ^, person # for (10) day, the refrigerant can be extremely fine The cerium particles W2 can be driven by one drop and one drop at a high speed, and m is fed in. Therefore, the vacuum pumping operation by the empty rolling discharge hole can be omitted, and the manufacturing cost of the work can be omitted. In addition, this, the person, the cow is low and at this time, for example: the control of the filling amount of the refrigerant in the extreme range of 1~5mg, and also the control of the number of the ejection of the inkjet nozzle by digital control The mechanism, | 1 self-gas Fu J is simple and high-speed filling with a precision of 1 drop. Figs. 18 and 19 show that the plan view of the reinforcing member having the slits in other embodiments is different from the shape of the slit portion of the above-described embodiment. As shown in Fig. 18, the sturdy 2170-8973-PF 34 200817646 portion 81 having a slit is formed by a circular shape, and the slit 83 is formed in the outer periphery of the reinforcing portion 81 having the slit in the center of the hole. The width and the size of the visibility are gradually widened. Further, as shown in Fig. 19, the right/slit-reinforcing portion 85 is formed by the center of the refrigerant hole 86 formed in a circular shape toward the right side of the reinforcing portion 85 having the slit. The width is narrowed, and the width of the slit 87 is gradually narrowed. The same effect as the reinforcing portion 55 having the slit of the above-described embodiment can be obtained by the reinforcing portions 8 and 85' having the slits. Furthermore, the width of the slits 56, 185, and 85 may also be uneven for each of the middle plates. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the refrigerant column inlet hole ' and the air outlet hole 5 in the state in which four semicircular exhaust ports 4a are provided on the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical opening are described, but the present invention The present invention is not limited to this, and FIG. 2A showing the front structure of the refrigerant injection hole or the air discharge hole, and FIG. 2B showing the side cross-sectional structure, the diameter of the upper end is large, and the lower side gradually becomes smaller. The reverse trapezoidal conical refrigerant/main inlet hole 90 a and the air discharge hole 9 〇b are formed at the lower end. As shown in Fig. 20C showing the state in which the sealing member 8 is sealed, in this case, the sealing member 8 of the spherical body can be deformed into a flat shape and surely with the shape of the refrigerant injection hole 9〇a and the air discharge hole 90b. Seal the internal space. Further, as the refrigerant column inlet hole and the air discharge hole of the other embodiments, FIG. 21A showing a front structure of a refrigerant injection hole or an air discharge hole, and FIG. 21B showing a side cross-sectional structure may be used. The short-cylindrical shape of the large diameter constitutes the upper portion 92, and the refrigerant injection hole 91a and the air discharge hole integrally formed by the short portion of the small diameter and the lower portion 9 2 and the lower portion 9 3 are integrally formed via the segment portion 94. 91b. 2170-8973-PF 35 200817646 In this case, as shown in FIG. 21C showing the state in which the sealing member 8 is sealed, when the plastic deformation of the sealing member 8 is completely buried in the lower portion 93, the remaining portion of the sealing member 8 is received in the upper portion 92 of the large diameter. Thereby, the sealing member 8 can be prevented from being protruded from the upper surface of the heat pipe 1 to be flat. Further, in Figs. 2A and 20B, and any of the examples shown in Figs. 21A and 21B, the same effects as those of the above embodiment can be obtained. [Simple description of the map]

圖1係表示本發明之熱管之外觀構造之立體圖。 圖2A係表示於圖!之^A,之熱管之剖面構造之剖面 3 ° 圖2B係表示於圖— 之熱管之剖面構造之剖面 圖3A係表示上板之上外面之正面構造之概略圖。 圖3B係表示上板之下内面之正面構造之概略圖。 圖4A係表示下板之下外面之正面構造之概略圖。 圖4B係表示下板之上内面之正面構造之概略圖。 圖5係表示第1中板之正面構造之概略圖。 圖6係表示第2中板之正面構造之概略圖。 圖7係表7^第1中板之貫通孔與第2中板之貫通孔之 配置之樣子之概略圖。 圖8係表示藉由第1 流路及毛細管流路之構造 圖9A係表 t板與第2中板形成 之概略圖。 示冷媒之循環 現象之樣子(1)之 之蒸氣擴散 詳細側剖面Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a heat pipe of the present invention. Figure 2A is shown in the figure! FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure of the heat pipe of FIG. 3A. FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing a front structure of the upper surface of the upper plate. Fig. 3B is a schematic view showing the front structure of the inner surface below the upper plate. Fig. 4A is a schematic view showing the front structure of the lower surface of the lower plate. Fig. 4B is a schematic view showing the front structure of the inner surface on the lower plate. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a front structure of a first intermediate plate. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a front structure of a second intermediate plate. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the through holes of the first intermediate plate and the through holes of the second intermediate plate in Table 7^. Fig. 8 is a view showing the structure of the first flow path and the capillary flow path. Fig. 9A is a schematic view showing the formation of the t-plate and the second intermediate plate. Shows the circulation of the refrigerant. The phenomenon of the phenomenon (1) vapor diffusion detailed side profile

2170-8973-PF 36 200817646 圖9B係表不冷媒之循環現象之樣子(2)之詳細側剖面 圖。 圖10係表示冷媒由中心部分向周邊部擴散之樣子之 概略圖。 圖11係表示冷媒由周邊部回到中心部分之樣子之概 略圖。 圖12A係表示形成於上板之下内面之冷媒注入孔之附 近區域之一部分詳細構造之正面圖,及在於正面圖d, 部分之剖面圖。 圖12B係表示形成於第j中板之中板補強部附近區域 之一部分詳細構造(1)之正面圖。 圖12C係表示形成於第2中板之具有狹縫之補強部附 近區域之一部分詳細構造(丨)之正面圖。 圖1 2D係表示形成於第i中板之中板補強部附近區域 之一部分詳細構造(2)之正面圖。 圖12E係表示形成於第2中板之具有狹缝之補強部附 近區域之一部分詳細構造(2)之正面圖。 圖12F係表示形成於下板之上内面之下板補強部附近 區域之一部分詳細構造之正面圖。 圖13係表示上板補強部、中板補強部、具有狹縫之 補強部及下板補強部之詳細構造之剖面圖。 圖14 A係表示關於熱管之製造方法之一例(1)之剖面 2170-8973-PF 37 200817646 圖 圖14B係表示關於熱管之製造方法之—例(?) 之剖面 圖14C係表示關於熱管之製造方法 圖 之一例(3)之剖 面 圖 圖14D係表示關於熱管之製造方法之—例⑷之剖 面 圖14E係表示關於熱管之製造方法 圖 之一例(5 )之剖 面 圖15 A係表示冷媒&人夕 7^ /王入孔之正面構造之概略圖。 圖1 5 B係表示於冷媒注 μ鄱 之概略圖 7呆/王入孔上載置密封構件時之樣子 概略圖 圖15C係表示冷媒注入孔以密封構件封閉時之樣子 之 圖。 圖16Α係表示關於熱管之製造方法之—例(6)之剖2170-8973-PF 36 200817646 Fig. 9B is a detailed side cross-sectional view showing the phenomenon of the circulation phenomenon of no refrigerant (2). Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a state in which the refrigerant diffuses from the center portion to the peripheral portion. Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing how the refrigerant returns from the peripheral portion to the center portion. Fig. 12A is a front elevational view showing a detailed configuration of a portion of a vicinity of a refrigerant injection hole formed on the inner surface of the upper plate, and a sectional view showing a front view d and a portion. Fig. 12B is a front elevational view showing a part of the detailed structure (1) formed in the vicinity of the plate reinforcing portion in the j-th intermediate plate. Fig. 12C is a front elevational view showing a part of the detailed structure (丨) of the vicinity of the reinforcing portion having the slit formed in the second intermediate plate. Fig. 1 2D is a front view showing a part of the detailed structure (2) formed in the vicinity of the plate reinforcing portion in the i-th middle plate. Fig. 12E is a front elevational view showing a part of the detailed structure (2) of the vicinity of the reinforcing portion having the slit formed in the second intermediate plate. Fig. 12F is a front elevational view showing a part of a detailed structure of a region in the vicinity of the inner surface of the lower plate. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a detailed structure of an upper plate reinforcing portion, a middle plate reinforcing portion, a slit reinforcing portion, and a lower plate reinforcing portion. Fig. 14A shows a section 2170-8973-PF 37 200817646 which is an example of the manufacturing method of the heat pipe. Fig. 14B shows a section (?) of the manufacturing method of the heat pipe. Fig. 14C shows the manufacture of the heat pipe. Fig. 14D is a cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a heat pipe. Fig. 14E is a cross-sectional view showing an example (5) of a method for manufacturing a heat pipe. Fig. 15A shows a refrigerant & A schematic diagram of the frontal structure of the human eve 7^/wang into the hole. Fig. 1 5 is a schematic view showing the refrigerant injection μ鄱. 7 is a schematic view of the case where the sealing member is placed on the hole/king hole. Fig. 15C is a view showing the state in which the refrigerant injection hole is closed by the sealing member. Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the method of manufacturing the heat pipe - (6)

圖16Β係表示關於熱管之製造方法之—例之 圖。 Π面 圖17係表示使用喷墨喷嘴將冷媒供給冷卻部本體 之樣子之概略圖。 &、 圖18係表示以其他的實施例之具有狹缝補強部之 造(1)之概略圖。 # 圖19係表示以其他的實施例之具有狹縫補強部 造(2)之概略圖。 # 圖20A係表示以其他的實施例之冷媒注入孔及空氣排 2170-8973-PF 38 200817646 出孔之正面構造(1 )之概略圖。 圖20B係表不以其他的實施例之冷媒注入孔及空氣排 出孔之側剖面構造(1)之剖面圖。 圖20C係表不以其他的實施例之冷媒注入孔及空氣排 出孔以密封構件封閉之樣子〇)之剖面圖。 圖21A係表不以其❿的實施例之冷媒注入孔及空氣排 出孔之正面構造(2)之概略圖。 圖21B係表不以其他的實施例之冷媒注入孔及空氣排 出孔之侧剖面構造(2)之剖面圖。 圖21C係表不以其他的實施例之冷媒注入孔及空氣排 出孔以密封構件封閉之樣子⑵之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜熱管; 2〜上板; 2a〜上外面; 2b〜下内面; 3〜下板; 3a〜下外面; 3b〜上内面; 4〜冷媒注入孔; 4 a〜開口部; 4b〜排氣溝; 5〜空氣排出孔; 2170-8973-PF 39 200817646 6a、6b〜第1中板; 7a、7b〜第2中板; 8〜密封構件; 1 0〜冷卻部本體; 10a〜内部空間; 11〜本體部; 12〜週邊部; 14〜上板内面溝部; 1 5〜凸起柱; 21〜本體部; 23〜上板内面溝部; 2 4〜凸起柱; 32〜本體部; 33a〜冷卻裝置週邊區域; 3 3 b〜區域, 3 4〜蒸氣擴散流路用孔; 36〜毛細管形成區域; 3 7〜貫通孔; 3 8〜分隔壁; 4 0〜貫通孔; 41〜分隔壁; 4 2〜毛細管流路; 44〜蒸氣擴散流路; 5 0〜上板補強部;Fig. 16 is a view showing an example of a method of manufacturing a heat pipe. Fig. 17 is a schematic view showing a state in which a refrigerant is supplied to a body of a cooling unit by using an ink jet nozzle. & Fig. 18 is a schematic view showing a construction (1) having a slit reinforcing portion according to another embodiment. Fig. 19 is a schematic view showing a slit reinforcing portion (2) according to another embodiment. Fig. 20A is a schematic view showing a front structure (1) of a refrigerant injection hole and an air row 2170-8973-PF 38 200817646 of another embodiment. Fig. 20B is a cross-sectional view showing a side cross-sectional structure (1) of a refrigerant injection hole and an air discharge hole of another embodiment. Fig. 20C is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the refrigerant injection hole and the air discharge hole of the other embodiment are closed by the sealing member. Fig. 21A is a schematic view showing the front structure (2) of the refrigerant injection hole and the air discharge hole of the embodiment. Fig. 21B is a cross-sectional view showing the side cross-sectional structure (2) of the refrigerant injection hole and the air discharge hole of the other embodiment. Fig. 21C is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the refrigerant injection hole and the air discharge hole of the other embodiment are closed by a sealing member. [Main component symbol description] 1~ heat pipe; 2~ upper plate; 2a~ upper outer; 2b~ lower inner face; 3~ lower plate; 3a~ lower outer; 3b~ upper inner face; 4~ refrigerant injection hole; 4 a~ opening 4b~exhaust groove; 5~air discharge hole; 2170-8973-PF 39 200817646 6a, 6b~1nd middle plate; 7a, 7b~2nd middle plate; 8~ sealing member; 1 0~cooling body 10a~internal space; 11~body part; 12~peripheral part; 14~ upper plate inner groove; 1 5~ boss column; 21~ body part; 23~ upper plate inner groove; 2 4~ boss column; ~ body portion; 33a~ peripheral area of cooling device; 3 3 b~ area, 3 4~ vapor diffusion flow path hole; 36~ capillary formation area; 3 7~ through hole; 3 8~ partition wall; 4 0~ through hole 41~ partition wall; 4 2~ capillary flow path; 44~vapor diffusion flow path; 5 0~ upper plate reinforcement;

2170-8973-PF 40 200817646 5 2〜中板補強部; 55〜具有狹縫之補強部; 5 6〜狹縫; 5 7〜冷媒用孔; 6 0〜板補強部; 61〜狹縫對向溝; 6 2〜中央凹部; 70〜喷嘴; 74〜凸起; 75〜壓製機; 81、8 5〜補強部; 8 2〜冷媒用孔; 8 7〜狹縫; 9 0 a〜冷媒注入孔; 90b〜空氣排出孔; 91 a〜冷媒注入孔; 91b〜空氣排出孔; 92〜上部; 93〜下部; 94〜段部; HE〜被冷卻裝置; W〜冷媒; W1、W 2〜冷媒粒子。 2170-8973-PF 412170-8973-PF 40 200817646 5 2~ medium plate reinforcement; 55~ reinforcement with slit; 5 6~ slit; 5 7~ refrigerant hole; 6 0~ plate reinforcement; 61~ slit orientation Groove; 6 2~ central recess; 70~nozzle; 74~protrusion; 75~pressing machine; 81, 8 5~reinforcing part; 8 2~ refrigerant hole; 8 7~ slit; 9 0 a~ refrigerant injection hole 90b~ air discharge hole; 91 a~ refrigerant injection hole; 91b~ air discharge hole; 92~ upper portion; 93~ lower portion; 94~ segment portion; HE~cooled device; W~ refrigerant; W1, W2~ refrigerant particles . 2170-8973-PF 41

Claims (1)

200817646 、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種熱管,包括·· 冷部部本體,其係由在於内部空間形成冷媒之循環 對上述内 徑之金屬所構成; 、-某/主入孔,其係形成於上述冷卻部本體, 部空間注入上述冷媒;及 " 内部空間封 閉 雄封構件,其係為將上述冷媒封入上述 上述冷媒注入孔者, 其特徵在於: 似之 上述密封構件由與上述冷卻部本 塑性金屬所構成。 忒頰 2· —種熱管,包括·· 冷郃部本體’其係藉由設於上板及下板間之 中板’於内部空間形成冷媒的循環路徑;& &數 冷媒注入孔,:Ml在TT/ JL... /、係形成於上述冷卻部本 部本體之内部空間注 ^ 士 “令卻 h王入上述冷媒猎由密 其特徵在於: ^苒仵封閉者, 於上述中板,包括:補強部,其 媒注入孔之週邊區域之部分,具有既定的厚=應上述冷 用孔,其係形成於對應上述冷媒注入:,及冷媒 3· 一種熱管,包括·· h。 Q部邛本體’其係由在於内部空間 徑之金屬所構成;及 v成々媒之循環路 冷媒注入孔,其係 成於上逑冷部部本體,對上述内 2170-8973-PF 42 200817646 部空間注入上述冷媒藉由密封構件封閉者, 其特徵在於: 使上述冷媒成微小粒子狀由上述冷媒注人 内部空間注入。 丁上述 4. 一種熱管,包括·· 々部林體’其係藉由設於上板及下板間之^ 中板’於内部空間形成冷媒的循環路徑之金屬所構成;數 冷媒注入孔’其係形成於上述冷卻部本體,對該冷 部本體之内部空間注入;及 v p 密封構件,其係為將上述冷媒封入上述内部空間封門 上述冷媒注入孔者, ΓΊ封閉 其特徵在於: 上述密封構件由與上述冷卻部本體同質或類似之可 塑性金屬所構成, < T 上述中板,包括:補強部,其係形成於對應上述 注入孔之週邊區域之部分,具有既定的厚度者;及冷媒用 孔,其係形成於對應上述冷媒注入孔之部分, 使上述冷媒成微小粒子狀由上述冷媒 内部空間注入。 迷 以2中請專利範圍第1至4項中任—項所述的熱管, /、中封閉上述冷媒注入孔之上述密封構件沒 卻部本體之表面凸出。 & ν 6.如中請專利範圍第項中任—項 其中於上述冷媒注入孔之内周面形成有玫氣溝,其係直到 2170-8973-PF 43 200817646 Μ上述密封構件蔣1 外邱 、、媒注入孔完全封閉之狀態,保持 外口丨彳與上述内部办 卫胃連通之狀態,當上述冷媒注入孔呈完 王封閉的狀態,則以上述密封構件封閉者。 女申二專利乾圍第2至4項中任-項所述的熱管, 产路:廡述循%路徑包括冷媒成為蒸氣擴散之蒸氣擴散 Γ於述冷媒注人孔的部分配置於上述蒸氣擴散流 路’於上述補強部 ..^ ^ α者上述冷媒在上述蒸氣擴散流路内 成為"氣擴散之擴散方向形成有狹縫。 8· 一種熱管製造方法,其特徵在於包括·· y /成於金屬所構成之冷卻部本體之冷媒注入孔,對 形成有冷媒的循環路徑之上述冷卻部本體之内部空間注 入上述冷媒之注入步驟; ^由/、上述冷部部本體同質或類似之可塑性金屬構 、之:封構件,載置於上述冷媒注人孔之載置步驟;及 、、藉由於真工下對上述密封構件加壓以該密封構件將 上述冷媒柱入孔封閉之封閉步驟。 9· 一種熱管製造方法,包括·· …由形成於冷卻部本體之冷媒注入孔,對形成有冷媒的 循%路徑之上述冷卻部本體之内部空間注入上述冷媒之 注入步驟; 7 ” 對上述冷媒注入孔載置密封構件之載置步驟;及 、藉由於A空下對上述密封構件加壓以該密封構件將 上述冷媒柱入孔封閉之封閉步驟, 其特徵在於: 2170-8973-PF 44 200817646 於上述注入步驟,使上述冷媒成為微小板子狀由上述 冷媒注入孔注入上述内部空間。 10.—種熱管之製造方法,其特徵在於包括: 準備藉由設於上板及下板間之1或複數中板,於内部 空間形成冷媒之循環路徑’於 於F、+、μ k I γ敗形成有對應形成 述板或上述下板之冷媒注入孔之週邊區域之部分 形成具有既定厚度之 ’ 4刀 之邙八# +女X II於對應上述冷媒注入孔 …形成有冷媒用孔之冷卻部本體之準備步驟; 由上述冷敎人孔對上述冷卻部 入上述冷媒之注入步驟; q工間注 對上述冷媒注入 藉由於真空下f“ Λ 件 步驟;及 一 、述饴封構件加壓以該宓it I π 上述冷媒柱入孔封閉之封閉步驟。 ^封構件將 U. 一種熱管之製造方法,包括: 準備藉由設於上板及下 空間形成冷媒之循環 或稷數中板,於内部 於上述上板或上;徑,、於上述令板,形成有對應形成 形成具有既定厚度之反之~媒〆主入孔之週邊區域之部分 之部分形成有冷:用?強部,並且於對應上述冷媒注入孔 備步驟; ’、孔之金屬所構成之冷卻部本體之準 入上述冷媒之注竿:入孔對上述冷卻部本體之内部空間注 夕驟; 對上述冷媒注入 、 類似可塑性金屬構成之密封構半、上述〜部部本體同質或 在封構件之载置步驟;及 2170-8 973-PF 45 200817646 藉由於真空下對上述密封構件加壓以該密 上述冷媒柱入孔封閉之封閉步驟; 、 其特徵在於: 於上述注入步驟,使上诫、人Λ甘丄、^ 述冷媒成為微小粒子狀由上述 Q媒注入孔注入上述内部空間。 12·如申請專利範圍第8至^ 之黎m ^ + 11項中任一項戶斤述的熱管 之方法,其中上述密封步 人邦且到以上述密封構件穿 全封閉上述冷媒注入孔之狀能 千7^ 狀恶,經由形成於上述冷媒、、拿入 孔之内周面之放氣溝保持外 態。 卜°卩與上述内部空間連通之狀 13·如申請專利範圍第8 之製造方法,#中上述褒…2 ”任一項所述的熱管 r上之在封步驟,係藉由於直办 密封構件加壓以該密封構件預密封上述冷媒^述 由持續對上述密封構件加 ^主入孔後,藉 上述冷媒注入孔。 霉件元王雄、封 2170-8973-PF 46200817646, the scope of application for patents: 1 · A heat pipe, comprising: · a cold portion body, which is formed by a cycle in which a refrigerant is formed in an internal space to the metal of the inner diameter; and - a / main entrance hole, which is formed in The cooling unit main body is filled with the refrigerant in a space; and the internal space encloses the male sealing member, and the refrigerant is sealed in the refrigerant injection hole, and the sealing member is similar to the cooling unit. Made of plastic metal.忒 2 2 — 种 种 · · · · · · · · · · · · · 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 本体 & 种 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 本体 · · 本体 · :Ml in TT / JL... /, is formed in the internal space of the main body of the cooling unit. "Let the king enter the above-mentioned refrigerant hunting. The characteristics are: ^ 苒仵 closed, in the above middle plate And comprising: a reinforcing portion, a portion of the peripheral region of the medium injection hole, having a predetermined thickness = the above-mentioned cold hole, which is formed corresponding to the refrigerant injection: and the refrigerant 3 · a heat pipe, including ·· h. Q The main body is composed of a metal having an inner space diameter; and a recirculating passage refrigerant injection hole of the v-forming medium is formed in the main body of the upper cold portion, and the inner portion is 2170-8973-PF 42 200817646 The space injecting the refrigerant is sealed by a sealing member, and the refrigerant is injected into the internal space of the refrigerant in the form of fine particles. 4. The above-mentioned 4. A heat pipe including: an internal forest body Set on And the middle plate between the lower plates is formed by a metal forming a circulation path of the refrigerant in the internal space; the plurality of refrigerant injection holes are formed in the cooling unit body to inject the internal space of the cold body; and the vp sealing member And sealing the refrigerant into the inner space to seal the refrigerant injection hole, wherein the sealing member is made of a plastic metal which is homogenous or similar to the cooling unit body, <T the middle plate includes a reinforcing portion formed in a portion corresponding to a peripheral region of the injection hole and having a predetermined thickness; and a refrigerant hole formed in a portion corresponding to the refrigerant injection hole, wherein the refrigerant is formed into fine particles Injecting the internal space of the refrigerant. The heat pipe according to any one of the first to fourth aspects of the patent scope of the present invention, wherein the sealing member of the refrigerant injection hole is closed, the surface of the body is convex. & 6. In the item of the first item of the patent scope, wherein the inner peripheral surface of the refrigerant injection hole is formed with a moire groove, 2170-8973-PF 43 200817646 ΜThe above-mentioned sealing member Jiang 1 is outside the Qiu and the medium injection hole is completely closed, and the state in which the external port is connected to the internal management stomach is maintained, and when the refrigerant injection hole is completely closed, In the state, the sealing member is closed by the above-mentioned sealing member. The heat pipe according to any one of Items 2 to 4 of the Japanese Patent Application No. 2 to 4, the production route: the passage of the % path includes the vapor diffusion of the refrigerant into the vapor diffusion. The portion of the manhole is disposed in the vapor diffusion channel 'in the reinforcing portion.. ^^α, the refrigerant is formed in the vapor diffusion channel as a slit in the diffusion direction of the gas diffusion. 8. A method of manufacturing a heat pipe, comprising: a refrigerant injection hole formed in a cooling unit body made of a metal, and an injection step of injecting the refrigerant into an internal space of the cooling unit body in which a refrigerant circulation path is formed ^ by /, the cold portion of the body of the same or similar plastic metal structure, the sealing member, placed in the above-mentioned refrigerant injection hole loading step; and, by the actual work of pressing the sealing member The sealing step of closing the refrigerant column into the hole by the sealing member. 9. A method of manufacturing a heat pipe, comprising: a step of injecting the refrigerant into an internal space of the cooling unit body in which a refrigerant passes through a refrigerant path formed in a cooling unit main body; 7 ” a step of placing the injection hole on the sealing member; and a sealing step of closing the refrigerant column into the hole by pressurizing the sealing member by A, characterized in that: 2170-8973-PF 44 200817646 In the above-described injection step, the refrigerant is injected into the internal space through the refrigerant injection hole in a micro-plate shape. The method for manufacturing a heat pipe includes: preparing to be disposed between the upper plate and the lower plate The plurality of intermediate plates form a circulation path of the refrigerant in the internal space. The F, +, and μ k I γ are formed in a portion corresponding to the peripheral region of the refrigerant injection hole forming the plate or the lower plate to form a predetermined thickness.刀之邙八# + female X II in preparation for the refrigerant injection hole ... forming a cooling unit body for the refrigerant hole; a step of injecting the hole into the cooling medium into the cooling portion; q injecting the refrigerant into the hole by vacuuming the lower part of the refrigerant; and pressing the sealing member to pressurize the refrigerant column into the hole The closed step of closure. The sealing member will be U. A method for manufacturing a heat pipe, comprising: preparing a circulation or a number of intermediate plates formed by the upper plate and the lower space to form a refrigerant, and internally on the upper plate or the upper plate; Forming a part corresponding to the formation of a portion having a predetermined thickness opposite to the peripheral region of the media main entrance hole is formed cold: a strong portion, and corresponding to the refrigerant injection hole preparation step; 'the cooling unit body formed by the metal of the hole is admitted to the refrigerant; the inlet hole is in contact with the internal space of the cooling unit body; Injection, a sealing structure composed of a plastic-like metal, a homogenous portion of the above-mentioned portion or a mounting step of the sealing member; and 2170-8 973-PF 45 200817646 by pressurizing the sealing member under vacuum to seal the refrigerant a step of closing the column-in hole; wherein, in the step of injecting, the upper medium, the manganese, and the refrigerant are in the form of fine particles, and the Q medium injection hole is injected into the internal space. 12. The method of claim 1, wherein the sealing member is in a state in which the sealing member is completely closed to the refrigerant injection hole. It can maintain the external state through the venting groove formed in the refrigerant and the inner peripheral surface of the inlet hole. The shape in which the internal space is connected to the above-mentioned internal space 13 is as in the manufacturing method of the ninth aspect of the invention, and the sealing step on the heat pipe r according to any one of the above-mentioned items (2) is due to the direct sealing member Pressurizing the sealing member to pre-seal the refrigerant. After the main sealing hole is continuously applied to the sealing member, the refrigerant injection hole is bored. The mold member Wang Xiong, the seal 2170-8973-PF 46
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PCT/JP2007/053509 WO2008012960A1 (en) 2006-07-28 2007-02-26 Heat pipe and method of manufacturing it

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US20210310745A1 (en) 2021-10-07
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WO2008012960A1 (en) 2008-01-31
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CN101421577B (en) 2011-08-03
TWI409424B (en) 2013-09-21

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