TR201818705T4 - Rafineri tortusunun ısıl işlemine yönelik proses ve aparat. - Google Patents
Rafineri tortusunun ısıl işlemine yönelik proses ve aparat. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TR201818705T4 TR201818705T4 TR2018/18705T TR201818705T TR201818705T4 TR 201818705 T4 TR201818705 T4 TR 201818705T4 TR 2018/18705 T TR2018/18705 T TR 2018/18705T TR 201818705 T TR201818705 T TR 201818705T TR 201818705 T4 TR201818705 T4 TR 201818705T4
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- heat treatment
- residue
- refinery
- drying
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/10—Continuous processes using external heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/005—Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/14—Continuous processes using gaseous heat-carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/80—Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0909—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0926—Slurries comprising bio-oil or bio-coke, i.e. charcoal, obtained, e.g. by fast pyrolysis of biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0989—Hydrocarbons as additives to gasifying agents to improve caloric properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
- C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Bir rafineri tortusunun ısıl işlemine yönelik bir kesintisiz proses olup, şu süreçleri içermektedir: a. muhtemelen petrol koku ile karıştırılmış olan rafineri tortusunun 110 ila 120°C arası bir sıcaklıkta kurutulması; b. sentez gazı (CO + H2) ve bir katı kalıntının ilişkili üretimi ile birlikte, oksijen ve su buharı içeren bir gazın varlığında, 30 ila 60 dakikalık bir süre boyunca, 750 ila 950°C arası bir sıcaklıkta, kurutulmuş tortunun gazlaştırılması; c. sentez gazının 850 ila 1,200 °C arası bir sıcaklıkta yakılması ve kurutma ve gazlaştırma fazları için yakma ürünlerinin geri dönüştürülmesi; ve d. plazmalı şalomalar ile camlaştırma vasıtasıyla, katı kalıntının, 1,300 ila 1,500°C arası bir sıcaklıkta inert hale getirilmesi.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI2009A001276A IT1394846B1 (it) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-07-17 | Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per il trattamento termico di fanghi di raffineria |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TR201818705T4 true TR201818705T4 (tr) | 2019-01-21 |
Family
ID=41727979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TR2018/18705T TR201818705T4 (tr) | 2009-07-17 | 2010-07-07 | Rafineri tortusunun ısıl işlemine yönelik proses ve aparat. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8969647B2 (tr) |
EP (1) | EP2454349B1 (tr) |
ES (1) | ES2700779T3 (tr) |
IT (1) | IT1394846B1 (tr) |
TR (1) | TR201818705T4 (tr) |
WO (1) | WO2011007231A2 (tr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101985558B (zh) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-01-04 | 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 | 煤物质的分解设备 |
CN101985564B (zh) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-09-14 | 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 | 煤物质的立式分解设备 |
ITMI20131636A1 (it) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-04 | Eni Spa | Apparecchiatura di reazione per il trattamento di rifiuti e procedimento relativo |
CN106987275A (zh) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-28 | 山东博润工业技术股份有限公司 | 工业废弃物的高温等离子体气化熔融处理系统及方法 |
CN108130416B (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-11-01 | 杭州耀晗光伏技术有限公司 | 钕铁硼超细粉废料的处理装置 |
CN110510578A (zh) * | 2019-09-21 | 2019-11-29 | 贵州丝域环能科技有限公司 | 一种城市污泥资源化高效制氢设备 |
BR102020005478A2 (pt) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-28 | Cia De Saneamento Basico Do Estado De Sao Paulo Sabesp | Sistema modular de tratamento de lodo sanitário e processo empregando o dito sistema |
CN113522943B (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-28 | 国能龙源环保有限公司 | 一种可资源化多类有机固废的耦合处理系统及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3015290A1 (de) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-10-29 | Werner & Pfleiderer, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren und anlage zum veraschen von klaerschlamm |
EP0348707A1 (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-03 | Thermal Waste Management | Process for treating oil sludge |
US5319176A (en) | 1991-01-24 | 1994-06-07 | Ritchie G. Studer | Plasma arc decomposition of hazardous wastes into vitrified solids and non-hazardous gasses |
US5851246A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1998-12-22 | Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. | Apparatus for gasifying organic materials |
US5389234A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1995-02-14 | Abb Lummus Crest Inc. | Waste sludge disposal process |
US5900224A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1999-05-04 | Ebara Corporation | Method for treating wastes by gasification |
DK200000417A (da) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-16 | Cowi Radgivende Ingeniorer As | Fremgangsmåde og anlæg til dekomposition, forgasning og/eller forbrænding af fugtigt brændsel. |
CN1295141C (zh) | 2004-04-29 | 2007-01-17 | 中国石化镇海炼油化工股份有限公司 | 超重劣质混合油气化生产合成气的方法 |
US7575612B2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2009-08-18 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for gasification system waste gas decomposition |
US20070258869A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-08 | Andreas Tsangaris | Residue Conditioning System |
JP2009536262A (ja) | 2006-05-05 | 2009-10-08 | プラスコエナジー アイピー ホールディングス、エス.エル.、ビルバオ、シャフハウゼン ブランチ | ガスコンディショニングシステム |
NZ573217A (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2011-11-25 | Plascoenergy Ip Holdings S L Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch | A facility for conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into a reformulated syngas containing CO and H2 |
US20090118561A1 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-07 | Plasma Waste Recycling, Inc. | Method for Gasification of Carbonic Materials Using CO2 and Apparatus for Performing Same |
-
2009
- 2009-07-17 IT ITMI2009A001276A patent/IT1394846B1/it active
-
2010
- 2010-07-07 ES ES10744722T patent/ES2700779T3/es active Active
- 2010-07-07 EP EP10744722.9A patent/EP2454349B1/en active Active
- 2010-07-07 WO PCT/IB2010/001688 patent/WO2011007231A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-07-07 TR TR2018/18705T patent/TR201818705T4/tr unknown
- 2010-07-07 US US13/384,436 patent/US8969647B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20091276A1 (it) | 2011-01-18 |
WO2011007231A2 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
EP2454349A2 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
US8969647B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 |
EP2454349B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
IT1394846B1 (it) | 2012-07-20 |
ES2700779T3 (es) | 2019-02-19 |
US20120184797A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
WO2011007231A3 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
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